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Snakes are not very social animals. For the most part, they prefer to be left alone, and do not always enjoy the company of people or other animals. However, there are some ways that you can constructively interact with your snake.  Most snakes do enjoy moving around. Make sure that you offer your pet the option to exercise. Some larger snakes enjoy swimming. If possible, provide a small pool, such as a kiddie pool, for your snake to swim in. Snakes also like to climb. Consider getting a climbing pole or artificial tree to place in your home. Your snake does not need unlimited access to exercise facilities. But your pet will enjoy coming out of his cage to move around a few times a week. Your snake doesn't need a lot of expensive toys to enjoy playing. One of a snake's favorite activities is curling around a long object. You can look in your yard or a local park to find a suitable material.  The size of branch that you want depends on the size of your snake. Snakes like to wrap their bodies around objects. Look for a stick or branch that is at least 1 foot long, or larger, if you have a large snake. Make sure it is sturdy enough to support your snake. You can allow your snake to play even when you're not around. Look for a small log to place in his cage. He will enjoy winding around it. Snakes love this game, although they generally only participate in the hiding part. It's natural that you want to spend quality time with your pet. Just remember that you want play time to be enjoyable for the snake, too. Take care to make sure that you choose a suitable place for your recreational activities.  The majority of snakes do not enjoy being around multiple people. Even though you might enjoy showing your pet off to a group of your friends, remember that is not enjoyable or comfortable for your snake. Choose a quiet room to play with your snake. Some snakes like to play a version of "hide and seek". If your home has a secure room, allow your snake to roam free in that room. He will likely find somewhere to hide,...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Providencie espaço para ela se exercitar. Encontre os brinquedos ideais. Brinque de "esconde esconde". Monitore as reações da cobra.


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Snakes use their venom most frequently to catch their prey. Keep in mind, however, that a snake would much rather flee than fight/bite if it encounters a human or a pet. If your cat has been bitten by a snake, the snake likely bit her in self-defense rather than as a predatory attack.  Snakes have control over whether they inject venom with their bite. If they do not inject venom, the bite is known as a ‘dry bite.’ They may not inject venom if they have recently made a kill and used up their venom. Snakes can also control how much venom they inject when biting. For example, a smaller snake who fears for its life may inject more venom than a larger snake whose life is not in danger. Snake venom spreads rapidly via the lymphatic system and circulatory systems in the body and can eventually have a profound effect on all body systems. Typically, the venom targets the nervous and circulatory systems. Snakes like to hide in long grass, overgrown foliage, and under piles of wood. They also like to hide under rocks and logs. If your cat is indoor/outdoor or exclusively outdoor, clearing away any potential snake hiding spots will lessen the chance that your cat will come into contact with a snake. You can also keep your cat inside. You can spray snake repellant in your yard to keep snakes away. Visit your local pet store for recommendations on which snake repellant to purchase. You could also purchase snake repellant online. Rodents are a food source for snakes. Snakes may be attracted to your home if you have a rodent problem. You can place rodent traps in and around your home. Alternatively, you could hire a pest control service to clear the rodents from your home.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Saiba como o veneno da cobra afeta os gatos. Livre-se dos potenciais esconderijos de cobras. Compre um repelente de compra e borrife-o no quintal. Livre-se dos alimentos das cobras.


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Snap.Do may make changes to each of your internet browser shortcuts which will make them automatically direct you to the Snap.Do homepage. Fixing these shortcuts will prevent you from getting re-infected. You likely have shortcuts located in several different places, and all of them will need to be changed one-by-one. Common locations include: Desktop, Start menu, Taskbar, and the Quick Launch bar.  This can be found in the Shortcut tab. For example, the Internet Explorer Target may be shown as "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe""www.Snap.do". Remove the www.Snap.do" from the end of the line. You may not have anything at the end of the shortcut, which means one of the antimalware scanners already took care of the problem. You should still double-check every shortcut. Apply to save your changes. Make sure that you double-check every browser, as forgetting one can lead to all of your work being undone when you accidentally open it.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Encontre todos os atalhos de navegadores. Clique com o botão direito no atalho e selecione "Propriedades". Localize o campo "Destino". Observe o URL  no final do atalho "Destino". Clique em . Repita o processo para cada atalho de navegador em seu PC.


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Snapchat filters are added after taking the Snap, and they give your photo or video added pizzazz without too much work. Simply swipe left or right to access them, or read the full details below. To get access to the most filters, you'll need the newer versions of Snapchat. If you haven't updated in a while, updating may give you more filter options. You can update the app through the Google Play Store or the iPhone App Store. See How to Upgrade Snapchat for details on updating your Snapchat app. Swipe down from the camera screen and tap ⚙ In the upper-right corner to open the Settings menu.  Scroll down and tap Manage Preferences in the "Additional Services" section of the menu. Slide the button next to Filters to the "On" position. It will turn green. You must report your location to Snapchat if you want to use geographical filters. Some filters require access to your location to work, such as the city or temperature filters.  iOS - Open the Settings app. Scroll down and tap Privacy. Then tap Location Services. Slide the button next to Location Services to the "On" position if it's not already green. Scroll down and tap Snapchat. Tap While Using the App.  Android - Open the Settings app. Select "Location" and then toggle "Location" on at the top of the menu. Start from the main Camera screen. Tap the larger circle to take a picture; hold the circle for a video of up to 10 seconds. For a photo, click the bottom left icon with the ‘5’ with a circle around it to select how long you want the image to be displayed before disappearing -- it goes up to 10 seconds max. For video, if you want to mute the sound tap the audio button in the bottom left corner. Swipe the photo to the right or left to add different filters. Geo-specific filters are not available if Location Services is not enabled. Swipe left or right to see the available filters These filters are available based on your current, exact location.  City-based - usually includes a few versions representing the city you are in (usually by name)....

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Entenda o que é um filtro. Verifique se o Snapchat está atualizado. Ative os filtros. Habilite os serviços de localização para o Snapchat. Tire uma foto ou grave um vídeo. Adicione um filtro ao snap. Adicione um Geofiltro. Experimente usar um vídeo exclusivo para vídeos. Experimente usar um filtro de dados. Experimente usar um filtro de cor. Adicione mais de um filtro.


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Snapchat introduced updated video chat features in version 9.27.0.0, released March 2016. You'll need to be using this version or later of the Snapchat app in order to send and receive video calls. You can tap the button in the lower-left corner of the Snapchat Camera screen, or you can swipe from left to right. This will display all of your recent conversations. You can swipe any of your existing conversations from left to right to open them, or you can tap the New button at the top of screen and select the person you want to video chat with. This will begin calling the other person. Depending on their notification settings, they may need to be using the Snapchat app in order to see that they're receiving a video call. If the other person sees the notification that they're receiving a video call, they can choose to join your call or just watch. If they choose to just watch, you'll be notified that they've picked up but you won't be able to see them. If they select "Join," you'll see their video and they'll see yours. This will let you quickly switch between the front and rear-facing cameras. Both you and the recipient will be able to see emoji that you add. This won't end the call, but will stop you broadcasting video. To exit the call completely, close the conversation or switch to another app.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Verifique se você tem a versão mais recente do Snapchat. Abra a caixa de entrada do Snapchat. Abra a conversa no Snapchat da pessoa com quem deseja conversar. Toque no botão da câmera na parte inferior do bate-papo. Espere até que a pessoa atenda a ligação. Dê um toque duplo na tela para alternar entre as câmeras durante a videoconferência. Toque no botão do adesivo para adicionar emojis ao bate-papo. Pressione o botão da câmera novamente para desligar.


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Snapchat users can now create a link that will open their Snapchat profile in the Snapchat app when you tap on it. Have your friend send you the link via text or email so that you can tap it. The link will look like https://www.snapchat.com/add/username. You'll need to open the link on your phone that has Snapchat installed. When you tap the link, a Snapchat page will open in your phone's browser. This will launch the Snapchat app. You may be prompted to select the Snapchat app from a list of apps before it opens. This will add the person to your Snapchat friends list. The person will be notified that you've added them, and they'll need to add you back in order to send Snaps or see their Story. You can send your Snapchat URL to your friends from your profile screen:  Open the Snapchat profile screen by swiping down on the Snapchat camera screen. Tap "Add Friends" and then "Share Username." Select how you want to send the link. You can use your messaging app, or add it to an email. You can also post it to your social media apps by selecting the app you want from the list.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Obtenha um link do perfil do Snapchat do seu amigo. Toque no link para abri-lo. Toque em "Abrir Snapchat". Toque em "Adicionar Amigo". Compartilhe seu URL do Snapchat.


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Snoring or breathing heavily through your mouth at night can increase the likelihood of bad breath. Most snorers and mouth breathers sleep with their mouth open, causing dry mouth and letting bad breath-causing bacteria flourish.  Your saliva acts as a biological cleaner, as it removes food particles in your mouth that cause bad odors. So drying out your mouth also means there is less saliva in your mouth, and this allows bad odors to linger. If you suffer from nasal congestion, take steps to remedy this so you can breathe through your nose rather than your mouth while you sleep. Use a nasal drip, like a Neti Pot, or apply a decongestant, such as a chest rub, to open up your nasal passage. Before you go to sleep, think of the proverb: “The nose is for breathing, the mouth is for eating.” Try to train yourself to breathe through your nose as you sleep by doing several rounds of conscious nose breathing.  Sit up straight in a comfortable position.  Relax your upper body and close your mouth. Rest your tongue behind your bottom teeth, away from the top of your mouth. Place your hands on your diaphragm, or your lower belly area. You should try to breathe from your diaphragm, rather than from your chest area. Breathing from your diaphragm is important because it helps your lungs with gas exchange and it massages your liver, stomach, and intestines, working the toxins out of these organs. It will also relax your upper body. Take a deep breath in with your nose and inhale for two to three seconds. Exhale through your nose for three to four seconds. Pause for two to three seconds and breathe in again through your nose. Practice breathing like this for several rounds of breaths. Extending your inhales and exhales will help your body get used to breathing through your nose, rather than your mouth. Dehydration is a big cause of bad breath; a dry mouth or a lack of saliva can lead to the development of odor-causing, volatile sulfur compounds. Drink at least eight glasses of water per day and have a glass of water before...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Durma de lado, em vez de dormir de barriga para cima, evitando roncar. Antes de dormir, pratique respirar pelo nariz, e não pela boca. Beba um copo de água antes de ir para a cama. Consuma estimulantes de saliva.


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Snuggling is a great romantic activity and it doesn't take a lot of skill, preparation, or extra effort. It's also a great way to transition into just about any bedroom activity, from foreplay to a serious talk. Go slow on this step. Snuggle for a long time, at least 20 minutes, before moving on to other activities. Use the time instead to talk and caress their body gently, stroking their hair and running your finger along their collar-bone.  When you're snuggling is also a great time to talk about your relationship and your future, which can be really romantic for partners that have been together almost a year or more. Really, you can talk about anything you want to talk about. However, talking about needing to go to the grocery store on Saturday isn't very romantic. Just keep that in mind. Don’t schedule romance in bed or just outright say that you want to go have sex. Being romantic means being subtle, so you’ll need to either wait until you’re in bed as normal or find another way to get them in bed and set the tone for romance. Try flirting and then taking their hand and leading them to the bed. . If you think you've got kissing mastered and there's no room for improvement, think again. Everyone can always stand to get better with their technique and execution can be everything. Don't discount kissing and making out: both can be very romantic. Break the mold in terms of the kisses you're giving your partner right now in favor of something new and exciting. Get creative with your kisses. Kiss every freckle and mole. Put on lipstick and “draw” a heart with kisses. There are lots of ways to making kissing more romantic, sexy, and memorable. . Giving your partner a massage is a goldie but oldie when it comes to being romantic. Massages are very relaxing and a great way to lead in to other romantic activities. You don't even need to be very strong. A light touch in just the right places will still feel just as good. Try putting a bottle of massage oil (or baby oil, if that's easier to find) in a bowl of warm...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Fique agarradinho com o parceiro. Namorem um pouquinho Faça uma massagem no parceiro Surpreenda o parceiro com as peças íntimas. Se não for uma pessoa muito ligada em preliminares, agora é o momento de começar.


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So much of our time is spent thinking about the past or imagining the future, but the Universe only knows "now." The Universe is always in the present, so you need to be active and thinking in the present in order to manifest the things you desire. Thinking about your desires as something you will attain at some point in the future sends the message to yourself and the Universe that you will always be someone who will be receiving "in the future." Acceptance of this future receiving allows you to be identified as someone who does not receive in the present. But the future never happens; the present is happening right now. Only the Now is real. Think and act as if you are in the "now." Remember, there is only "now." So, saying that you want something to materialize in your life at some point in the future (two months from now, two years from now, etc.) is like telling the Universe that you do not truly desire that thing. Because "now" is the only thing that truly exists, any postponement of desire fulfillment is actually a rejection of that desire. For example, saying that you want to manifest a new love within the next month is like telling the Universe that you don't want a new love now. Nothing can drain your energy faster than listening to a complainer or a person steeped in their own negativity. Sooner or later, their negative outlook will affect you and cause you to begin acting and thinking like a person you do not desire to be. Again, you need to focus on exchanging positive energy for positive energy. Surrounding yourself with negative people will prohibit this from happening.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Viva o Agora. Não use limites de tempo. Cerque-se de pessoas com pensamentos afins.


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So much of today's society is based on grab-and-go convenience. Unfortunately, these items are all ultimately trash. Throughout your day, make an effort to only use items you can use again.  Switch to cloth paper towels and diapers. Use your own silverware, plates, and cups -- never go plastic to avoid washing. Don't buy bottled water. Carry around your own water bottle to stay hydrated. Bring eco-friendly bags to the grocery store. What do you do with those paper or plastic bags when you go shopping? You either end up throwing them out or stockpiling until you have an entire cupboard full of bags you'll probably never use. Cars are a huge culprit when it comes to pollution and, put more formidably, destroying the ozone. Who wants to get stuck in traffic anyway?  Less fuel consumption affects oil digging across the world -- a finite resource (that is just getting more and more expensive thanks to demand). Another important consideration in using less fuel is in the amount of toxic gases being released into the air as the fuel is burned to make the engine run.And it saves you money, too.  A bicycle is even better. You know why? You spend zero money on gas, you emit zero toxins into the environment, and you burn way more than zero calories while riding. Win. Win. Win. Alright, hybrids are expensive. And bicycles don't go fast enough. What's the next best alternative? Car pooling. And the more people who do it, the better for the environment (and traffic). As if being greener weren't enough, you'll now get to be one of those people that uses the carpool lane honestly. Because let's be honest: Everyone hates the guy driving down it alone. Nowadays, everything is available online. Whether it's your bills, junk, or the newspaper, get out of it. Instead of resenting the pile you're accumulating, you'll get excited when special mail does come.  For all your statements, go green. Get an online account for your bank, credit cards, and subscriptions. Emails don't hurt the environment. Start reading online. Magazines and...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Não use itens descartáveis. Compre um carro elétrico ou uma bicicleta. Comece a pedir e dar carona. Fuja das correspondências em papel. Recicle. Evite comprar lanches. Compre menos, menos tudo. Faça adubo.


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So you can check your water meter for signs of a leak, turn off every faucet in your house and make sure common water appliances like your washing machine and dishwasher are not on. If anything remains on, cutting off your water may damage them or your water meter may give you a false positive reading. In cold regions, look for the valve inside your house in places like the basement or garage. In warmer areas, the valve may be located on a pipe on the side of the house or in the ground near your water meter. If your water valve has only one visible valve wheel, turn it clockwise to shut off your water supply. If you water valve has two visible valve wheels, turn off the one closest to your house and leave the other wheel, connected to the street-side valve, alone.  Try turning on a faucet far away from the water valve to make sure the water is cut off. If you have older pipes, your valve may leak or creak when turned off. Look for a water meter inside your yard or by the sidewalk surrounding your house. Typically, it will be inside an iron box or covered by a metal plate. Modern water meter boxes are typically labeled as such for clarity. If you can’t find your water meter, call your local public facilities office for advice on where water meters in your area are typically located. Some water meter covers can be simply picked up by hand or pried off with a screwdriver, pair of pliers, or crowbar. Others may have a standard or pentagon nut holding them down, in which case you’ll need a standard or pentagon wrench to remove them.  If you haven’t examined your meter for a while, watch out for cobwebs and bugs. For safety, wear thick working gloves when prying off the cover. Though water meters are all built differently, they will each have a method of tracking water usage. This may be in the form of a sweep hand (a clock-like hand covering the meter), a leak indicator (a small triangle, sailing wheel, or other object), or an odometer (a row of numbers). With your appliances off, see if your pipes are leaking by...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Desligue torneiras e outros aparelhos que funcionam com água para verificar o medidor. Encontre a válvula principal de fechamento de água. Corte o fornecimento de água da casa. Encontre o medidor de água da casa. Remova a tampa do medidor de água. Verifique a atividade do medidor.


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So you’ve tried to be nice, and that has gotten you nowhere. If you feel like you’ve tried being diplomatic, kind, and understanding and you’re no better off than you were when you started, then you may need to take a different approach. Sure, you may be a bit annoying by being a broken record and repeating what you want again and again, but who says it won’t help you get what you want?”  Continue saying what you want, or talking about what you want, until the person you’re talking to is so frustrated with you or annoyed that he just gives in. Sure, it won’t be pretty, but it’ll help you get closer to where you need to go. Just fold your arms over your chest and say what you want. Be firm in what you believe and don’t be ashamed of acting this way! If you’ve tried to be nice, then you need to try a different approach. Another way to be truly stubborn is simply not to budge until the person you’re with gives in to your demands. This can mean staying in your seat at a restaurant long after you’ve eaten your meal, staying at home when you and the person you’re with need to get going somewhere, or even stopping and sitting down on the ground wherever you want until you get what you want. Sure, this may embarrass the person you’re with, but if you really don’t care about that, then this may be the best way to get what you’re asking for!  This can be especially effective if the person is really depending on you to get up, like if you’re supposed to be giving him a ride somewhere. Sure, this may not be the most sophisticated approach, but it may be the most effective. Some people will quickly give in in the face of embarrassment. Another way to be stubborn is to just ignore the person who is telling you you can’t do a certain thing. Act like you literally can’t hear the person until he or she lets you have what you want. This can mean blankly staring at the person in front of you, as if you don’t hear him or her turning you down at all, putting your fingers in your ears and saying, “I can’t hear you!” or just...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Seja um disco riscado. Recuse-se a se mover, até conseguir o que quer. Ignore completamente a pessoa que estiver discordando de você. Negocie. Torne-se emotivo. Não esqueça as razões para querer alguma coisa.


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So, a lot of people’s lives look something like this: you work a lot so you can make a decent amount of money, and then you use that money to buy a whole bunch of stuff. You buy the stuff, the money runs out, and back to work you go to rinse and repeat. If you’re having a hard time getting control of your life and your time, then chances are, one of the things you’re doing is working too much. Now, if you cut down on the spending, then you might feel less pressure to keep working so hard or for so many hours, and you’d have more of that free time you want so badly. Here are some tips for minimizing your spending while still having a great life:  Do you really need a car? Is all the time you spend running maintenance on the car, giving rides to people, and trying to find a parking spot everywhere you go really worth it? Wouldn’t your life be easier if you were more dependent on your own two feet and the bus schedule? If so, then it may be time to let go of your favorite vehicle. Do you really need five new outfits every month? Instead of just indiscriminately buying a bunch of new outfits every time you go shopping, focus on quality over quantity. Buy a high quality sweater, a well-fitting pair of pants, and a sturdy scarf that will go with everything so that you leave with a few key items that are made to last. Sure, they may not cost that much less than piles of cheaper new clothes, but they will keep you from having to shop as often as you do. Going out to eat is one of the biggest wastes of money. Try not to go out to eat or order takeout more than once or twice a week and spend more money on high-quality ingredients that can make home cooking more fun and delicious. You may think that multi-tasking is a great way to get your work done faster and to make the most of your time, but the truth is that multi-tasking will actually make all of your work take longer. Additionally, if you’re multi-tasking, then the quality of your work will go down because you won’t be able to be fully immersed in any one task....

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Pare de comprar coisas desnecessárias. Evite fazer várias atividades ao mesmo tempo. Não se comprometa demais. Organize-se. Não beba em excesso. Cozinhe para a semana toda. Evite a procrastinação. Chegue mais cedo.


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So, you've snagged the girl, she's dumped her old boyfriend, and now you've finally gotten what you want. Does this mean you should go shopping for engagement rings or take a weekend trip to the Bahamas? Absolutely not! Even if the girl got out of a bad relationship, it's likely that she's still going over the break up, so give her some time and space. If you try to hang out with her every second of every day, she's likely to feel overwhelmed and to back away. Instead, give her space and hang out with her once or twice a week, or however many times she's ready for.  This is something people don't get: break-ups are always painful, even if you're the person who did the breaking up. You may think that she feels totally free and happy because she got rid of the dead weight in her life, but she'll still be dealing with pain, and the inevitable grief that comes from saying goodbye to something, even if it wasn't all that great, and you have to be understanding of that. Though she shouldn't be the one to call or text you every time, make sure to give her some of the power. If you're the one who initiates contact every time, she may think that she's not ready for another boyfriend or for anything serious. Whether she got out of a three month relationship with a real jerk or a five-year relationship with a nice but boring guy, you should never bring up the guy, especially if you want to make fun of him, call him a loser, remind her that he wasn't good enough for her, etc. Though your intentions may be pure and you may just want to make her feel better about ending something that wasn't working, she may take this as an assault on her former relationship, and may be offended, because it's likely that she still has tender feelings for her ex.  Give it time. If she was in a five year relationship, then yeah, she may not be ready to talk about that part of her life for a long time. Maybe even a year will pass before she brings up her ex at all, because it will hurt too much to do it before hand. Be patient. If you keep...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Vá devagar. Evite falar sobre o ex-namorado. Não fique paranoico. Tenham um novo começo.


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Soak a clean washcloth in hot water. Wring out the excess, then hold the moist cloth over the tensed or pained portion of your jaw for 10 minutes.  Perform this procedure as soon as you notice tension or pain in your jaw. You can also repeat the procedure immediately before known times of high stress to help prevent tension before it builds. The warmth should relax the muscles in your jaw and help them loosen up. A relaxed jaw is less likely to tense up and begin clenching again. Use your fingers to gently massage the affected muscles. Apply firm yet gentle pressure to the tensed portion of your jaw, then work around the entire jaw and mouth area with small, circular motions.  It's best to perform this exercise before you have the opportunity to clench your jaw, but you can also repeat it after you notice jaw tension or pain. Massaging the affected area can release tension in the muscles of your jaw. Once the muscles have relaxed and loosened up, you'll naturally be less inclined to clench them. If jaw clenching has become a chronic problem, you've likely trained yourself to hold your jaw improperly at a subconscious level. Practicing proper jaw placement every few hours throughout the day can re-train your brain and muscles.  When you close your lips, a slight gap between your upper and lower teeth should still remain. Place the tip of your tongue in between your front teeth. Hold it there for at least five minutes. During this time, your jaw muscles should relax and reset to a more natural position. If this simple correction doesn't feel comfortable or helpful, you may need to ask your dentist to show you the best position for your jaw. Memorize the way it feels and take pictures of the way it looks. Consult those pictures later while practicing the same placement in front of a mirror. In particular, you should increase your intake of calcium, magnesium, and vitamin C. Having adequate amounts of these nutrients can help regulate muscle activity, including muscle activity in the jaw.  You can increase your...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Aplique uma compressa quente. Massageie a mandíbula. Pratique a posição adequada da mandíbula. Tome os suplementos nutricionais corretos.


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Soak a soft, clean cloth rag in warm water. Wring out some of the excess water to prevent the rag from dripping over unaffected areas. Scrape the paint away Wipe away the spot of paint. You may need to rinse and re-soak the rag several times to get all of the paint up. Wipe the wood dry with a separate, dry rag. If you have a latex paint splatter on your wood that you cannot wipe away with plain water, wipe it away with denatured alcohol, instead.  Apply enough alcohol to a clean rag to dampen it without making it dripping wet. Pass the alcohol-soaked rag over the paint spot to remove it. Rinse, resoak, and repeat as needed. Dry the spot with a clean, dry rag when finished. Oil-based paint will continue clinging to the wood if you use plain water, so wipe it away with a soft rag dabbed in mineral spirits.  Dip a soft, clean rag into a small dish of mineral spirits. Instead of soaking the entire rag, only soak the area you plan on bringing into contact with the paint splatter. Wipe up the paint by passing the mineral spirit over the splatter. Rinse and resoak as needed until all the paint has been removed. Dry the area with a separate dry rag. Dry spots of paint can be softened by soaking and rubbing them away with boiled linseed oil.  Soak a clean rag in boiled linseed oil. Press the linseed oil rag against the paint spot and hold in place for 30 to 60 seconds. This permits the oil to soak into the paint. Wipe away the softened paint with your linseed oil soaked rag. Dry the area with a separate dry rag. If you cannot wipe the paint away even after softening it with boiled linseed oil, carefully use a putty knife to scrape beneath the splatter and lift it off the wood. Any dried paint residue that remains can be removed by rubbing it with a paste made of boiled linseed oil and rottenstone.  Combine enough boiled linseed oil and rottenstone in a small disposable dish to form a thick paste. Use a disposable wooden chopstick to stir the ingredients together. Scoop some of the paste onto a clean rag and rub the...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Remova tinta látex fresca com água. Se a água não funcionar, use álcool. Remova tinta a óleo fresca com essências minerais. Remova a tinta seca com óleo de linhaça. Use uma espátula, se necessário, para manchas secas que não saem. Tire os resíduos com uma pasta de óleo de linhaça.


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Soak four bamboo skewers in water for 40 to 60 minutes. This will keep them from burning in the oven. Once they are soaked, take them out, pat them dry, and rub some cooking oil onto them. This will make it easier to form the potato spirals. Cut one of the narrow ends off of a potato. Place it cut-side-down onto the cutting board. Push a skewer down through the other narrow end. Slide the potato onto the center of the skewer when you are done. Repeat this step for the other skewers and potatoes. Set the skewered potato down in front of you, oriented horizontally. Cut straight down into the right end of the potato; make sure that the tip of the knife is angled to the left. Start turning the skewer towards you as you cut the potato in a spiral. Wrap your hand around the right end of the potato. Gently pull your hand across the potato towards the other end. You may have to do this a few times until you get the trademark corkscrew shape. The dish needs to be narrow enough so that you can set the skewers over the edges. It also needs to be deep enough so that the potatoes don't touch the bottom. If you don't have such a baking dish, you can try setting the potatoes down onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper instead. Melt the butter in the microwave or in a little saucepan over the stove. Pour it into a small mixing bowl, then stir in the garlic, Italian season, salt, and pepper. You can do this with a fork or mini whisk. You can do this with a basting brush or a pastry brush. If you don't have either of those, you can carefully pour the butter over the potatoes instead. Be sure to rotate the potatoes so that they get evenly coated. After about 15 to 20 minutes, rotate the potatoes by turning the skewers. This will allow them to cook evenly on both sides. They are ready when they are cooked through and have crispy edges. After about 5 minutes, they are ready to eat. You can serve them as they are, or you can garnish them with a sprinkle of Parmesan cheese.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Molhe e unte os espetinhos de madeira. Corte e espete as batatas. Corte as batatas ao redor do espetinho. Separe cuidadosamente os pedaços. Coloque os espetinhos em uma assadeira funda. Prepare o tempero. Com um pincel de cozinha, passe o tempero nas batatas. Asse as batatas por 30 a 40 minutos. Deixe as batatas esfriarem antes de servir.


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Soak the ring in a solution of hot water and dishwashing soap. Use a soft toothbrush to brush the metal and any stones set on the ring.  Dry the ring thoroughly before moving on. Avoid using cleaners with bleach, acetone or chlorine, as these can damage a ring’s metal band. Make sure to use clear silicone, like food grade or aquarium grade silicone. You’ll want the bottom part of the ring to have the thickest application. Unless the ring is very loose on your finger, you should use a small amount of silicone. As the silicone will be directly against your skin, you’ll want to try to smooth it out as much as possible. Run the stick along the inside of the ring until the silicone smooths out. You can use a wet paper towel to clean any silicone that gets on the outside of the ring. Depending on the type of silicone you use, this can take anywhere from 24 to 48 hours. Resist the temptation to wear your ring during this time, as it will take longer for the silicone to cure and might dislodge it entirely. If you need to remove the silicone, you simply need to scratch at it with your fingernail.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Limpe o anel profundamente. Use um mexedor de café de madeira para aplicar selante à base de silicone no interior do anel. Suavize a camada de silicone com o mexedor de café. Deixe o silicone repousar.


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Soak your finger in warm water for about 15 to 20 minutes. Soaking helps relieve pain in the finger and helps with swelling. You can do this three or four times a day.  Dry the fingernail thoroughly after soaking it. You should keep your ingrown fingernail dry unless you are soaking it. After soaking your finger, you should then place any ointment or oil on the fingernail. You should also replace any cotton or bandages after soaking the finger. Another option to help an ingrown fingernail is to soak your hand in Epsom salt. Fill a bowl with warm water and add a couple of tablespoons of Epsom salt per quart of water. Let your hand soak for 15 to 20 minutes.  Epsom salts help relieve pain and inflammation.  If you want to apply a bandage to the ingrown fingernail, dry the finger completely after soaking. Then apply a bandage. Hydrogen peroxide is used to prevent infection. You can soak your ingrown fingernail in a solution of warm water and hydrogen peroxide. Add half a cup of peroxide to the warm water.  You can soak your finger for 15 to 20 minutes. You may also place the peroxide onto a cotton ball or piece of gauze and apply it directly the the ingrown fingernail. Tea tree oil has antifungal and antibacterial properties, which can help with an ingrown fingernail. When  you soak your nail, add two or three drops of tea tree oil to the warm water. Mix a drop or two of tea tree oil with a tablespoon of olive oil and rub it on the nail to prevent infection.  The tea tree oil can also help keep the nail a bit softer. You can put a drop of tea tree oil diluted in a tablespoon of olive oil on the nail daily. You can use tea tree oil as an alternative to antibiotic ointment since you probably won’t need both.  After the tea tree oil soaks in, put a dab of Vicks VapoRub or Mentholatum on the sore area. The menthol and camphor will work to reduce the pain and help soften the nail. Keep the menthol or camphor on for 12 to 24 hours using a bandage or a small piece of gauze. If you are using cotton to lift your nail,...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Encha um recipiente com água quente e coloque o dedo lesionado dentro. Use sais de Epsom (sulfato de magnésio). Prepare uma mistura com peróxido de hidrogênio. Experimente o óleo de melaleuca.


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Soaking the beans helps remove the harmful plant lectin, hemagglutinin. Cover them in clean water with an inch or two extra at the top. Place a lid over them. Leave them to soak overnight. Discard the water before cooking. After the beans have been soaking, it's a good idea to boil them to remove any remaining hemagglutinin. Bring the beans to a boil, and let them boil for 10 minutes before cooking as you normally would. The best way to avoid food poisoning from beans is to ensure they are cooked thoroughly. Each type of bean takes a different amount of time to cook, so read the back of the package, or find a chart on the web for the style of cooking you plan to use. You can choose to boil them, cook them in a pressure cooker, or use a slow-cooker. Beans should be soft and tender when they're done.  Several beans need only a relatively short cooking time: red lentils (cook 20-30 minutes, pressure cook 5-7 minutes), black (turtle) beans (boil for 45-60 minutes, pressure cook 15-20 minutes), fava or broad beans (cook for 45-60 minutes, don't pressure cook), and great northern (cook 45- 60 minutes, pressure cook 4-5 minutes). Some need a bit longer: chickpeas (cook 1.5 to 2.5 hours, pressure cook 15-20 minutes), kidney beans (cook 1 to 1.5 hours, pressure cook for 10 minutes), lima beans (cook 60-90 minutes, don't use pressure cooker), and pinto beans (cook 1.5 hours, pressure cook 10 minutes). Beans produce foam at the top of the pot when you boil them. This foam is harmless, however, and it will be reabsorbed by the broth. However, you can skim it off if you'd like.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Deixe o feijão de molho durante a noite. Ferva rapidamente o feijão antes de cozinhá-lo. Cozinhe bem o feijão. Tire a espuma, se preferir.


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Soaking the burlap will help flush out any dirt or debris that's clinging to the fabric. Depending on how dirty the burlap was, you may notice the water getting darker as the burlap soaks — this is a sign that the soaking is working. If possible, hang the burlap up outside so it dries faster. If you can’t hang it up outside, let it air dry inside in a well-ventilated room. Hang the burlap up in the shade if you put it outside. Direct sunlight can make burlap fade.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Deixe o tecido de molho por 15 a 20 minutos. Pendure o tecido para secar.


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Soccer cleats can be made from a variety of different fabrics.  High quality kangaroo leather cleats will mold to your feet after playing in them for a while and they are very durable.  However, they are a bit heavier than shoes made from synthetic materials.  On the other hand, shoes made using mesh are usually very light weight, but they’re not good for playing in wet conditions as they can allow water to seep into your socks.  Try on shoes made from a few different materials before deciding which one you like.  Cleats made from calf or goat leather are less expensive than ones made from kangaroo leather and can give you a similar feel. Some companies are developing synthetic leather strains in response to animal activists.  The benefit of artificial leather is that different qualities, like water resistance, can be added to the material. You want your shoes to feel snug, but not too tight.  There should be about the width of a baby’s finger between your toe and the front of your shoe.  If you can feel your toes scraping against the front of the shoe, then they’re too small.  If you can fit your entire thumb between your toes and the front, then the shoes are too big.  If you have wide feet, you might have to do some searching for shoes that fit you comfortably.  Different brands make shoes for different foot widths.  For example: Nike designs very thin shoes while Adidas makes shoes that are a little wider. Wearing shoes that don’t fit you properly can be very painful in a soccer match and can give you blisters on your feet.  Long term, they can even cause bunions to form. If you plan on playing soccer competitively, you should purchase shoes that are either top-tier or mid-tier as far as quality.  The top-tier cleats are the ones that the pros wear.  They’re designed to accommodate peak performance play.  However, they’re not built to last as professional soccer players often get new shoes every few matches.  Mid-tier shoes are cheaper, more durable and often offer performance that is close to that of...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Escolha seu material preferido. Veja se a chuteira cabe. Compre as melhores chuteiras dentro do seu orçamento. Decida-se quanto à posição dos cadarços.


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Soccer is a relatively simple game, rules wise. The objective is to score more goals than the other team by putting the ball in their net. Each team has 11 players working together to move the ball and defend against attacks, but they cannot use their arms or hands to do so. The key rules to know include:  Each team has one goalie, who is allowed to use his/her hands to defend their goal, but only in the boxes around their goal. A goal is scored when the entire ball crosses the entire goal line and is within the frame of the goal. While light contact is accepted, a team of 3 referees is on the field to enforce the rules and make sure the players are attempting to attack the ball, not the other team. One of the first things that confuses new soccer watchers is the clock. Unlike most other sports, the clock doesn't count down to zero, it counts up to 90:00. The game is broken into two even 45-minute halves with a 10-15 minute break in the middle. The clock also never stops, and the game only ends with the referee blows the final whistle (usually 2-3 times in a row).  This is so the game doesn't stop unexpectedly. Soccer is all about flow, and if the clock was being constantly stopped, started, and checked like in football/basketball then the game would take forever. The game doesn't stop right at the 45' or 90' mark. Rather, the referee adds "stoppage time" to account for when the ball was out of bounds, a goal was scored, subs were made, etc. This means the actual game might stop at the 93-minute mark. Most TV broadcasts will show you how many extra minutes are being added in the corner of the screen as halftime or the end approaches. A soccer pitch is a simple rectangle. There are a few extra marks, but the essential ones are all intuitive and easy to read.   The Center Circle is where play begins. The ball is placed in the center middle of the field and the starting team gets to pass it. The other team cannot enter the circle until the ball has been touched.  The Goal Box Also known as the penalty box or the...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Entenda a estrutura básica das partidas. Saiba que, ao contrário de muitos outros esportes, o relógio das partidas de futebol conta até 90 minutos, não até zero. Conheça as partes do campo de futebol. Aprenda a julgar o que é e o que não é falta. Entenda a regra do impedimento. Saiba que, no futebol, a maioria das infrações de determinado time dá ao seu adversário a chance de fazer uma cobrança. Entenda o significado dos cartões amarelos e vermelhos que os jogadores recebem quando cometem faltas ou infrações sérias.


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Soccer is on year-round, as there are so many different leagues, tournaments, and teams across the world that you can almost always be sure of finding a game. While the availability of certain games depends on where you live and your TV provider, following your favorite teams is getting easier and easier in the online era. Moreover, the widespread nature of soccer means that almost every country and area will have a team to watch.  If you want to watch a game, but can't find it on TV, search for the game and date, plus the word "streaming" in your internet browser. Many soccer blogs will post all of the different ways to see the game. Check out your local teams, including semi-pro teams. Much like baseball, soccer players and teams can move up and down in the rankings from season to season and even become national stars after several years. The rankings and leagues are fluid, and the enormous global market means players move frequently. Just about every country on the planet has a soccer league, and while most of them play through the winter months, many of them are staggered in order to make room for international tournaments later in the year. These teams are colloquially known as "clubs."   The English Premier League, generally considered the best league in the world, plays from late August to early May. La Liga (Spain), Seria A (Italy), Bundesliga (Germany), and Ligue 1 (France), the other major European leagues, all run on similar timelines.  Major League Soccer, America's league, runs from March to October. Liga MX, the Mexican league, runs in both the summer and winter. All sports are more fun if you have someone to root for. Pick a team or league based on whatever feels right to you, whether it is your hometown, has your favorite player, or simply seems like a fun team to root for. Even individual leagues have their own intricacies, quirks, and unique facets:   The English Premier League is where all the best players go because it has the most money. The play is crisp, tactical, and fast, and there...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Durante todo o ano, acompanhe alguns dos vários campeonatos de futebol ao redor do mundo. Descubra quais campeonatos estão acontecendo. Escolha um time ou campeonato para acompanhar de perto. Atente-se aos grandes campeonatos mundiais. Acompanhe a seleção do país em grandes campeonatos mundiais. Acompanhe times de futebol, blogs, sites e afins para se informar sobre as próximas partidas.


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Social media addiction is a real health problem that will not go away on its own. Reducing your social media usage may help, but for some people it may be too difficult to do alone. Some warning signs that you may need to seek medical help for your social media addiction include:  spending time each day thinking about social media and/or obsessing over what you will post increasing your use of social media or feeling compelled to do so using social media as an escape from your personal problems in real life feeling tense, irritable, restless, depressed, or angry when you can't use social media being told by friends, relatives, or a significant other that your social media use is causing problems Therapy can greatly improve your anxiety symptoms while also treating your social media addiction. Therapy may include cognitive restructuring (changing the way you think), coping with feelings of inadequacy, and overcoming compulsions to use social media. Ask your doctor about finding a therapist near you who specializes in social media addiction and anxiety. You can also search online or browse your local phone book. For some individuals, therapy and behavioral changes may not be enough. If your social media addiction is really severe, you may need to cut off all access to the internet and spend time working closely with a mental health specialist.  Treatment programs work on changing the way you think and the way you perceive yourself. This is done through intense one-on-one and/or group therapy sessions. Many therapy programs also work on treating underlying conditions, including anxiety, which may contribute to or suffer from your social media addiction.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Reconheça o momento em que precisar de ajuda. Consulte um terapeuta. Considere um programa de reabilitação.


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Social media is a major way we celebrate your relationships. If order for him to break up with you, change your social media accounts to look like you're single. Change your profile picture on Facebook and Twitter from one of the two of you to one of you by yourself. Remove your relationship status on Facebook. If you look like you are single long enough, he will get the hint.   To make it even better, change your profile picture to one of you looking your best. He will get the hint that you are signalling others that you are feeling single and ready to date other people.  Start talking on Facebook or tweeting with other guys. When he sees your interactions, he will understand that you are beginning to move on from your relationship with him. The next time that you and your boyfriend are going to hang with your friends, give them a heads up about the situation. Tell them that they don't have to treat him as nice or be as welcoming. When you are all together, ignore him in favor of spending more time with your friends. He will feel the cold shoulder from all of you and know that something is up. Whenever he brings up spending time with his friends, complain about the way they act or who they are. When you are with his friends, tell them how wrong they are. If he brings them up in conversation, tell him how awful they are or contradict him when he talks about how great they are. Guys are typically really close to their friends and he will get tired of you trashing them. If you know that you are going to be spending time with his friends, cancel your plans with him. This will show him how much you dislike his friends. Whenever you two go out, flirt with other guys. When you see a cute guy on the street, mention how hot he is. Get distracted from your conversation with your boyfriend because you are staring at a guy walking by. You can even flirt with his best friend. This will drive him crazy and make him mad, which will make him want to end your relationship. Nothing will make a guy run faster than you bringing...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Faça mudanças nas redes sociais. Conte para seus amigos. Reclame dos amigos dele. Flerte com outros caras. Comece a falar do seu ex.


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Social media, like Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube, are free ways that you can build your fanbase and increase your exposure. As your popularity among users grows, you'll notice that larger companies and labels will take you more seriously. Many bands and video production companies look favorably on a large YouTube or Twitter following due to the fact that you'll be adding your fanbase to their own. Local artists will also be trying to break into the industry, so they may have connections that could be useful to you on your journey to becoming a music video producer. A simple business card can help you appear more professional while providing your contact information.  Through social networking sites, you may be able to find the email addresses of PR representatives or other decision makers at music video production companies. A brief email introducing yourself or with a proposal could result in a potential gig. Social media is sometimes a "back door" to companies or groups that are difficult to get in touch with. You might announce on Twitter that you're looking for a new music video project and see if anyone bites. After you have some experience and presence, you can start submitting your demo reel to professional companies and music labels. You'll want the quality of your reel to be as high as possible, as you'll be competing with other professionals for a chance at directing music videos. If your editing ability is weaker than your directing skills, you may want to hire a professional video editor to help you put together the most impressive video reel possible. Oftentimes, you won't be able to get your desired position right from the start, but that doesn't mean you can't work your way up to it. Running food or helping with lighting can turn into an assistant directorship or stage managing position. From those positions you'll have a better shot at directing.  When working from the bottom up, you'll often have to put in extra work to prove yourself. Be honest with your goals with other staff and your...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Utilize as redes sociais. Faça contato com artistas locais. Envie o seu demo reel para gravadoras. Comece a trabalhar dentro de uma produtora. Identifique empresas grandes para enviar o seu demo reel.


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Social websites like Facebook and Myspace will allow you to seek website members based on name, location, school attended or expressed interests. Type in the person’s full name and last known resident state into the search bar on Facebook or Myspace. Many social media accounts will allow people to post a location when they make posts. For example, if the person you want to track is on vacation in Germany, their Facebook account might show "Berlin" as the location for photos they post. If the person uses loose privacy settings, you may be able to see these locations and determine where the person is. This will only work if you are friends with the person, have a mutual friend who can look for you, or their security settings allow people who are not friends to see their posts. " Many accounts, such as Foursquare, Facebook, Twitter, and Google Latitude, offer "checkin" features that allow someone to tag that they visited a certain location. If you are friends with a person (or if they have loose privacy settings), you will likely be able to see these check-ins.  This will only work if you are friends with the person, have a mutual friend who can look for you, or their security settings allow people who are not friends to see their posts. If you want to keep tabs on where your child goes, you can enable a tracking plan with many major carriers. For example, T-Mobile offers "FamilyWhere," a program that uses a cellphone's GPS to tell you where your child's phone is. The Google Latitude app will also show where the phone is using GPS.  It's a good idea to tell your child that s/he is being monitored, and why. This will help avoid your child feeling like you have broken his or her trust. The laws are more complicated when people are not legally minors. In many cases it is illegal to install a tracking app on an adult's phone without telling him or her. You can use a GPS tracker to track a car or personal property, but it is a legal gray area, so be careful. In general, it's a good idea to make sure of the following:...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Rastreie a pessoa através das redes sociais. Procure pelas tags de localização. Confira os check-ins. Habilite um aplicativo de rastreio. Use um rastreador de GPS.


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Sociopaths are usually extremely charming and charismatic. Their personalities are described as magnetic, and as such, they generate a lot of attention and praise from others. They also tend to have a strong sexual energy and may have strange sexual fetishes or be sex addicts.  Sociopaths oftentimes feel overly entitled to certain positions, people, and things. They believe that their own beliefs and opinions are the absolute authority and disregard the opinions of others.  Sociopaths are rarely shy, insecure, or at a loss for words. They have trouble suppressing emotional responses like anger, impatience, or annoyance, and constantly lash out at others and respond hastily to these emotions. They may cultivate an innocent persona. It is as if they are playing a character in a play, with very thoughtful displays of their personality. They may act innocent or especially sweet, which is easy to believe because they are very good actors. You should not take your first impression of them at face value. If you do not know a person well, they can mislead you into thinking they are innocent or sweet. The only real way to know a sociopath's true personality is by getting to know them well.  If you listen to your intuition, you may get the feeling that their persona is just too simple to be real.  Non-sociopaths are genuine people and not a perfect picture of a simplified personality. Sociopaths exhibit abnormally spontaneous and daring behavior. They seem to act outside of the realm of social norms, and may do bizarre, risky, or outrageous things without assessing the potential repercussions.  Sociopaths can be criminals. Because of their tendency to disregard the law and social norms, sociopaths may have a criminal record. They may be con artists, kleptomaniacs, or even murderers.  Sociopaths are professional liars. They fabricate stories and make outlandish, untruthful statements.  Because they have practiced lying so much, they are able to make these lies sound convincing.  As their experience with lying grows, so...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Analise a personalidade e a conduta da pessoa. Leve em consideração o comportamento passado e atual da pessoa. Pense nos relacionamentos da pessoa.


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Soda, beer, sparkling water, champagne, or other carbonated beverages contain gases. This is what makes them bubbly. If you drink this sort of beverage, then, the gases will build up in your stomach and more than likely trigger a burp, which might help to relieve your abdominal discomfort. Try it!  Don’t just drink the beverage – chug it. Drinking quickly will make you swallow even more air, increasing the probability of a big belch. Drinking through a straw does the same. For even more effect, try to drink your soda rapidly through a straw. Another trick is to drink water from the opposite side of the glass. To do this, hold a glass of water and fold your body in half, as if you’re stooping over a water fountain. Place your mouth on the opposite side of the cup and slowly tilt the water into your mouth. Take small sips, swallow, and then stand up straight. As with airy drinks, so with airy foods. Have you ever wondered why eating an apple often ends with an enormous belch? This is mostly because apples contain a good deal of air, which is released when you chew and start to digest them. Why else would people “bob for apples”? Try this to make yourself burp.   Apples certainly aren’t the only food to contain air. Try other fruit like pears and peaches, or a souffle. You might also try chewing gum or hard candy. While neither of these foods contain much air, chewing them will force you swallow it – leading to, ideally, a burp. If bloating is making you uncomfortable, changing positions can put pressure on the air inside of you and force it upward. Stand up if you are sitting down or sit down if you are standing.  Try exercise to force a burp. Walking, jogging, or light aerobics may jostle the gas out of your stomach. For example, you might walk around and jump short distances up and down, on the balls of your feet. Alternately, lie on your stomach and then curl your knees toward your chest. Stretch your arms forward as far as they will go and arch your back. Repeat as needed, keeping your throat and head...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Tome uma bebida gaseificada. Coma alimentos aerados. Force o ar para fora mudando de posição. Tome um antiácido. Desencadeie seu reflexo de vômito.


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Soft, shiny hair is a gorgeous accessory. To keep your hair healthy, make sure you’re treating it healthy. Don’t shampoo it too often, as this can strip it of its moisturizing, natural oils. Use hot tools sparingly, and always use a heat protectant. Let your hair air dry whenever you can, but when you can’t, use a medium to cool setting on your hair dryer. Make sure you’re eating a nutrient-dense diet and drinking plenty of water. A daily multi-vitamin can help with any nutrient deficiencies you may have. Branching out from your usual, go-to look can make you look and feel more gorgeous than ever. Don’t worry if you aren’t a gifted hairstylist – YouTube offers tutorials for every hairstyle under the sun. When you have a little bit of free time, try out a few new looks that make you feel beautiful.  Remember to keep your hair healthy. Instead of using curling irons, try some no-heat curling methods instead. Avoid pulling your hair back into sleek ponytails all the time, as this puts too much tension on your hairline and can damage your hair at the roots. The majority of girls have the occasional self-conscious day, when nothing seems to fit right and every outfit seems to hug in all the wrong places. One of the best things about hair accessories is that they always fit! Add some fun headbands, stylish clips, and trendy hats to your wardrobe to easily add a special touch to any outfit.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Cuide bem do seu cabelo. Varie seu penteado. Use e abuse dos acessórios no cabelo.


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Softball and baseball are variations of the same game. The primary difference is that a softball is pitched underhand, while a baseball is pitched overhand. As the name implies, there is also a difference in the balls used.  Softballs are larger and a bit heavier than baseballs. Softballs are less dense and slightly softer than baseballs. Softballs are typically white but may be colored neon green or yellow in the interests of visibility (especially at night). Softball fields are typically smaller than baseball fields (because batted softballs don't travel as far as baseballs). Softball games last for seven innings instead of the nine innings typical of higher-level baseball games.  The bats used in softball are a little shorter and have a wider barrel than the bats used in baseball. There are two types of softball competition, with slight differences between them. Both follow the same general rules.  Slow-pitch is typically coed, and, as the name suggests, the ball is pitched by lobbing it in a high, slow arc toward home plate.  Fast-pitch is played primarily by women and features very quick pitches with large wind-ups. Most softball games consist of seven innings, each with two halves. The first (or "top") half is when the visiting team bats. The second (or "bottom") half is when the home team bats. Each half-inning is played until the fielding team manages to put out three batters or baserunners.   The pitcher will pitch to a batter until one of four things happens:  The batter gets three strikes against him/her. A strike occurs when the batter swings at a pitch but misses it (or hits it foul with less than two strikes against him/her), or when the pitch passes through the strike zone but the batter does not swing at it. The pitcher throws four "balls," which are pitches that fail to pass through the strike zone and which are not swung at by the batter. In this case the batter "walks," meaning s/he is awarded first base.  The pitcher hits the batter with a pitch. In this case, too, the batter is awarded...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Entenda a diferença entre softbol e beisebol. Entenda a diferença entre “fastpitch” e “slowpitch”. Entenda as regras. Entenda as posições.


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Software specification documents serve as reference manuals for designers of the user interface, programmers who write the code, and testers who verify that the software works as intended. The exact information depends on the program in question but may include any of the following:  Key files within the application. This may include files created by the development team, databases accessed during the program's operation, and third-party utility programs. Functions and subroutines. This includes an explanation of what each function or subroutine does, including its range of input values and output values. Program variables and constants, and how they're used in the application. The overall program structure. For a disc-based application, this may mean describing the program's individual modules and libraries, while for a Web application, this may mean describing which pages use which files. The more technical documentation is developed within the program's source code to begin with, the easier it will be to update and maintain along with the code, as well as to document various versions of the original application. At a minimum, documentation within the source code needs to explain the purpose of functions, subroutines, variables, and constants.  If the source code is particularly lengthy, it can be documented in the form of a help file, which can be indexed or searched with keywords. This is a particular advantage for applications where the program logic is fragmented over many pages and includes a number of supplemental files, as with certain Web applications. Some programming languages, such as Java and the .NET Framework (Visual Basic.NET, C #), have their own standards for documenting code. In these cases, follow the standards as to how much of the documentation should be included with the source code. To some extent, this is determined by the language the code is written in, be it C++, C#, Visual Basic, Java, or PHP, as specific tools exist for these and other languages. In other cases, the tool to use...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Determine quais informações devem ser incluídas. Decida o quanto da documentação deve ficar dentro do código do programa e quanto deve ser separada dele. Escolha a ferramenta de documentação certa.


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Soil needs time to absorb nutrients so it’s healthiest when you plant your vegetables. At least 3 weeks before you plan on planting vegetables, turn the soil again so the topsoil is in the bottom of your plot. Make sure all of the dirt clods are the same size so your vegetables can easily develop roots. You can choose to amend the soil as early as the fall or winter before you plant if you have the time. Use a rake to sift through your soil so you can find any weeds, large sticks, or stones that are inside your garden plot. When you pull out weeds, try to get as many of the roots out of the soil as you can or else they may grow back. Do your best to get rid of as much of the waste out from your soil as you can.  Avoid putting weed roots in compost bins since they could grow back and affect the quality of the compost. It’s okay if you aren’t able to remove all of the branches or rocks from your soil. Gypsum is a mineral that helps add nutrients to clay soil and can loosen it up. Spread about 3–4 pounds (1.4–1.8 kg) of gypsum into your soil for every 100 square feet (9.3 m2) in your garden plot. Mix the gypsum into the soil with your shovel or spade so it’s thoroughly combined.  You can buy gypsum from your local gardening or home improvement store. Don’t use gypsum in sandy soils since it will only make it looser. Organic materials like manure or compost help supply your soil with nutrients and decrease its pH level. Compost can also help improve drainage in all types of soil to keep your plants healthy. Start by applying a 2 in (5.1 cm) layer of the compost on top of your soil and mix it in with your shovel. If you want to add more, you can put in up to an additional 2 inches (5.1 cm).  You can either buy compost from gardening stores or you can make your own. If you do make your own, don’t use any animal or meat products in the compost bin since it can negatively affect your vegetables. Test the pH of your soil after you add compost or manure so you can check if you need to make any more amendments. Ground...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Ajuste o solo pelo menos três semanas antes do plantio. Remova as ervas daninhas, paus e pedras. Adicione gesso no solo argiloso para descompactá-lo. Acrescente até 10 cm de composto orgânico para corrigir o solo arenoso ou reduzir o seu pH. Ponha cal para aumentar o pH. Fertilize o canteiro para adicionar ainda mais nutrientes.


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Solar panels on a ballasted mount are attached to the roof at an angle several feet or meters above the roof. Ballasted mounts are efficient because they do not penetrate the roof and receive more direct sunlight. Because this design makes them more vulnerable to being blown away, however, they do not work well in windy climates.   On the whole, ballasted systems tend to be the cheapest mounting option. They can cost between $50-100 USD per panel. Ballasted systems generally cover the whole roof, which can make maintenance or remodeling hard. Solar panels on a mechanically-attached mount are attached tightly to the roof at a slight or no angle. Because mechanically-attached mounts are mounted to the roof beams, they fare well in harsh weather. They also take up less space and are ideal if you need access to your roof often.  Because mechanically-attached mounts are smaller, they're usually easier on the roof. Mechanically-attached mounts may cost between $75-125 per panel. Hybrid mounts are attached to the roof like mechanically-attached mounts but may be slightly raised or angled like ballasted mounts. This keeps them secure to the roof while receiving more direct sunlight like ballasted mounts. Fixed mounts follow the sun throughout the day.  This orients their panel positioning to absorb as much sunlight as possible. If your solar panel is on the ground and receives some shade each day, fixed mounts can help your system convert more energy. Fixed mounts can cost between $160-200 per panel.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Use uma estrutura de fixação para solo se você mora em uma região que venta pouco. Compre um suporte de fixação mecânico para garantir maior segurança. Escolha um sistema híbrido para se beneficiar da estrutura de fixação e do suporte mecânico. Escolha um suporte fixo se você não puder colocar seus painéis no telhado.


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Solving a big problem like world hunger can feel overwhelming, but there are a lot of resources to help you get started. Learn more about agencies and nonprofits who are already helping people in need. This will help you understand the best way for you to help. Here are some places to get started:  Read about the United Nations World Food Programme to learn more about the hunger situation in the world. Visit Action Against Hunger's website to learn more about world hunger and how life-threatening hunger is treated and prevented. Check out the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to see how they're educating people about world hunger. When some products are bought in large amounts, it can actually harm the areas where those foods are grown. There are many reasons for this. Sometimes growing too much of the same thing is bad for the soil but farmers do it anyway because it's the only way to survive. Other times, it can deplete the amount of food available for the people in that region, if the crop had previously been used for locals. Either way, your best bet is to buy mainly local food and supplement your diet with these popular superfoods. Without donations from people like you, charities who help feed starving people won't have the resources to help. To make sure you're giving your money to the right charity, look for their financial statements online to see how they spend their donations. Additionally, check their ratings from independent charity watchdogs like Charity Navigator. Then, pick a charity that offers the type of help that you want to give, such as emergency relief or long-term community-based solutions for hunger.  For example, your donations might save a malnourished child who's about to pass away, provide relief to farmers who lost their crop due to drought or extreme weather, lend money to women to help them support their children's health, and so much more. Read about each agency's programs. Action Against Hunger is a charity with 40 years of experience in preventing and treating hunger....

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Faça uma pesquisa para entender melhor onde e que tipo de ajuda é necessária. Tenha cuidado com os produtos que você compra. Doe para as instituições de caridade certas. Compre Fair Trade. Apoie a reforma da imigração. Use suas habilidades para ser voluntário.


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Solving the cube root of a number is going to look like solving a long division problem, with a few special differences. The first step is to set up the problem in the proper format.  Write down the number whose cube root you want to find. Write the digits in groups of three, using the decimal point as your starting place. For this example, you will find the cube root of 10. Write this as 10. 000 000. The extra 0s are to allow precision in the solution. Draw a cube root radical sign over the number. This serves the same purpose as the long division bar line. The only difference is the shape of the symbol. Place a decimal point above the bar line, directly above the decimal point in the original number. You will use these in the computations. These cubes are as follows:  13=1∗1∗1=1{\displaystyle 1^{3}=1*1*1=1} 23=2∗2∗2=8{\displaystyle 2^{3}=2*2*2=8} 33=3∗3∗3=27{\displaystyle 3^{3}=3*3*3=27} 43=4∗4∗4=64{\displaystyle 4^{3}=4*4*4=64} 53=5∗5∗5=125{\displaystyle 5^{3}=5*5*5=125} 63=6∗6∗6=216{\displaystyle 6^{3}=6*6*6=216} 73=7∗7∗7=343{\displaystyle 7^{3}=7*7*7=343} 83=8∗8∗8=512{\displaystyle 8^{3}=8*8*8=512} 93=9∗9∗9=729{\displaystyle 9^{3}=9*9*9=729} 103=10∗10∗10=1000{\displaystyle 10^{3}=10*10*10=1000} Select a number that, when cubed, gives the largest possible result less than the first set of three numbers.  In this example, the first set of three numbers is 10. Find the largest perfect cube that is less than 10. That number is 8, and its cube root is 2. Write the number 2 above the radical bar line, over the number 10. Write the value of 23{\displaystyle 2^{3}}, which is 8, underneath the number 10, draw a line and subtract, just as you would in long division. The result is a 2. After the subtraction, you have the first digit of your solution. You need to decide if this one digit is a precise enough result. In most cases, it will not be. You can check by cubing the single digit and decide if that is close enough to the result you wanted. Here, because 23{\displaystyle 2^{3}} is only 8, not very close to 10,...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Escreva o problema. Conheça os cubos de números com dígito único. Encontre o primeiro dígito da solução. Prepare-se para encontrar o próximo dígito. Encontre o início do próximo divisor. Encontre o próximo número na solução da raiz cúbica. Determine o restante do divisor. Multiplique e subtraia. Decida se você deseja prosseguir para maior precisão. Encontre o divisor para a próxima seção. Multiplique o divisor pelo valor da solução. Escreva a resposta final.


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Solving this puzzle requires you to exercise your problem-solving skills.  Think 'outside the box' or laterally to assess the information you have in front of you. This will help you see the hidden rules of the game determining the number of petals around the rose.  For example, the game is called "Petals Around the Rose" and this name is significant.  Why might it be called petals around the rose? How might this name relate to the faces of the dice you are seeing? Dice showing 3 or 5 have dots in the center of their face.  These dice represent the roses.  The petals are the dots surrounding this center dot.  For example, a die with a 5 on it has 4 petals around the rose. A die with a 3 on it has 2 petals around the rose. A die with 1 only has one dot on its face.  It is a rose without petals. Dice showing 2, 4 or 6 do not have a dot in the middle of their face.  They are not roses and you can disregard them.  They don't count when you are adding up the total number of petals around the rose for a particular roll. If there are no petals or roses, the answer is zero.  For example, if you get a roll with 5, 4, 6, 1, there are 4 petals around the rose.  4 and 6 are even numbers so the dice showing these numbers do not count as roses.  The die with 1 represents a rose without a petal.  The die showing a 5 has 4 petals around the rose.  Therefore, the total number of petals around the rose is 4. If you get 2, 4, 6, 1, then the total number of petals will be zero.  There are no dice with dots in the center and therefore no roses.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Preste atenção no nome do jogo. Olhe para os dados com pontos no centro. Ignore os dados mostrando números pares. Some o total de pétalas e consiga a resposta de cada rodada.


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Some Counter-Strike games can be played offline so that you can play privately by yourself or with selected friends and family. Log in using your regular username and password. Then, click Play > Play with Friends. On the left side of the screen, click on the names of friends you want to include in your private game. Note that you must already be friends with these community members before you can add them. You can choose this under Game Settings. Most of the games can be played offline, with the exception of Classic games. If you want to play with just bots and the friends you’ve selected, click Change Permissions. When you do this, it will switch the game settings to a private match. This will launch your game.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Abra o Counter-Strike. Convide um amigo para jogar. Escolha o tipo do jogo. Torne a sessão privada. Clique em "Go" (Ir).


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Some DIY hacks for stretching shoes include using a blow dryer or placing bags of water in shoes and freezing them. Extreme temperatures aren’t good for suede, so don’t try these hacks. In addition, you can’t control how much bags of water expand as they freeze, so they might tear your shoes. There’s a limit to how much you can stretch heavy work boots and other shoes with thick soles. In addition, soles made of heavy plastic, rubber, and other tough materials will get in the way. Even a professional would have trouble, and might be able to expand them by 1/4 to 1/2 shoe size at most. Whether they’re flats or heels, you have to be careful about stretching shoes with narrow toes. You might be able to safely stretch a pair by a fraction of a shoe size if you spray them and wear them. However, using a stretcher might contort their shape permanently. You might want to think twice about stretching your shoes yourself if they were expensive, delicately designed, or have thick, plastic or rubber soles that could interfere with stretching. When in doubt, look for a local cobbler or shoe repair specialist.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Não exponha camurça legítima ao calor ou frio. Verifique se as solas impedirão o alargamento. Evite usar a maca em sapatos com design estreito. Consulte um profissional se tiver medo de danificar seus sapatos.


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Some adapters will require no assembly and therefore will have no USB port (often those for wall or car outlets). For most ipod connectors just push in gently, but for other types you will have to press firmly on side buttons to pull in side prongs.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Conecte o cabo USB no computador ou adaptador USB. Conecte a outra ponta ao iPod.


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Some airlines do not transport pets, others only do so in cargo approved crates, and some will allow dogs of a certain size to be properly secured in a carrier and placed underneath the seat. Check with your airline to see how your dog will need to travel and make the appropriate accommodations.  Most airlines have a weight limit of 20 pounds for in-cabin dog carrying and charge a fee of $125.  If your dog is above your airline’s weight limit restriction your dog will need a cargo approved crate to travel in the cargo hold. Call your airline to reconfirm your dog’s travel and double check your airline’s pet policies at least 24 hours before your departure. Airlines can also refuse to transport your pet if there are extreme weather conditions of if your dog has an illness. Feed your dog four to six hours before crating to help them remain comfortable during travel and also avoid motion sickness. Be sure to pack their normal food with you during your trip and provide water up until they board the flight.  Don’t leave anything, including snacks, in a dog’s cargo approved crate. Do not give your dog tranquilizers, unless prescribed by a vet, before a flight as this can cause health issues. Your dog’s crate will have to go through security screening, so be sure to bring a harness that can safely secure your dog while they are out of their crate. Although many animals are completely fine being shipped in the cargo hold, there are still a few animals that die or are injured each year.  Try to fly direct in more moderate months, like during Autumn or Spring. Fix a label to your dog’s cargo crate and make sure they are wearing a collar that cannot get caught and cause injury. Pick up your dog at baggage claim if they were traveling in the cargo hold of the plane. Once claimed, let your dog out of their crate, give them drinking water, and provide them with a small snack. Like people, your dog may need time to acclimate and adjust after a flight. Be sure to let your dog out of their crate in a controlled area, like...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Verifique quais são as políticas e regras de transporte de animais da companhia aérea. Confirme a viagem do cachorro com a companhia aérea 24 a 48 horas antes do voo. Prepare o animal para a viagem. Leve uma coleira para conter o cachorro durante o processo de controle de segurança. Entenda os perigos de transportar o animal no compartimento de cargas. Pegue o cachorro no local da retirada de bagagem se ele tiver viajado no compartimento de cargas.


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Some background noise can help make your bird feel more comfortable while they are alone. You can leave on a nature documentary, classical music, or a talk radio show. Position their cage near an open window where they can look outside. Make sure to keep the blinds or curtains open. The conure may enjoy watching other birds or people wander by the window. Monitor the amount of heat and sunlight that the cage gets when near a window to prevent your conure from overheating while you are gone. Conures are generally social birds. They may enjoy hanging out around other conures and occasionally even other types of parrots. The birds can keep each other company while you are gone. Make sure to choose a bird that has a compatible personality with your conure.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Deixe a TV ou o som ligado. Coloque a gaiola perto de uma janela e deixe as persianas ou cortinas abertas. Dê um amiguinho para o seu conure.


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Some believe the color red is nourishing to the root chakra. To begin the healing process, try to imagine the color red. When meditating, picture red. If you have dull moments throughout the day, close your eyes and think about the color red. This may help heel your root chakra. Both dance and yoga may help heal the root chakra. You can simply dance alone in your room, as no special dance routine is required to heal the root chakra. As for yoga, think about attending a yoga class or taking guided yoga courses online. Poses like tree pose and half lotus are particularly helpful for healing the root chakra. You can continue to visualize the color red during yoga and dance. This may help with the healing process. Being outdoors can help heal any chakra, but especially the root chakra. As the root chakra is found at the bottom of your body, being mindful of your steps can help. Focus on the feeling you get when your feet lift and hit the ground. Strive to be mindful of the sensations in your lower body during your walk. If you don't have time to take long walks, try to walk more throughout the day. You could, for example, walk to work instead of taking a bus or walk to the store instead of driving. As your root chakra is associated with the bottom part of your body, caring for your feet can help keep this chakra strong. Pamper your feet a little to promote energy in your root chakra. Get a pedicure or foot massage. When you take a shower, pay extra attention to washing your feet. Try buying a special foot cream or moisturizer.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Visualize a cor vermelha. Pratique mais atividade física. Dê uma volta. Cuide dos pés.


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Some believe your second chakra responds very well to water. As negative feelings like guilt and shame can commonly affect the second chakra, water can create a cleansing sensation to help wash away these feelings. Try to submerge yourself in water to heal the second chakra.  Go for a swim at a local beach or pool. Take a long bath. Add baking soda or sea salt for an extra soothing bath. For the best effect, spend at least 20 minutes submerged in water. Physical movement, especially outdoors, can help heal the third chakra. Spend time outdoors getting physically active. Go for walks, runs, or bike rides when the sun is out. It can be especially effective to get outdoors close to sunrise or sunset. The fourth chakra is related to touch and may heal via physical contact. Try to get close to others. Work on being more physically intimate via gestures like hugs or cuddling with loved ones. This may help your fourth chakra heal. If you're uncomfortable getting physically close to other people, spend time with a pet that likes to cuddle.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Mergulhe na água para curar o segundo chacra. Cure o terceiro chacra com a luz do sol. Tenha mais contato físico para lidar com o quarto chacra.


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Some bicycling shoes have thicker soles than others, and this can make a difference when figuring out how high your saddle should be. Even a small amount of thickness can make a difference in making it easier for you to pedal your bike. Professional bike shoes might have cleats that can give you a bit of added height, and this is important to calculate into your seat height. Hold the handlebars yourself and also have someone hold the handlebars for you so that the bike doesn’t rock or tilt. Lift yourself up to sit on the seat. Your bicycle seat, or the saddle, is not intended to carry all of your weight. Rather, your weight should be distributed between the saddle, your legs and feet as they rest on the pedals, and through your arms and hands on the handlebars. Let your heel touch this pedal. Do not tilt the bike. There are different interpretations of what the ideal angle for your bent knee, but generally, bending your knee at a 5-degree angle (so you have a slight bend in your knee and your leg is not entirely extended) will be sufficient when your heel is on the pedal. When the ball of your foot is on the pedal, your knee should be at a 25- or 30-degree angle so it’s fully extended. Professional bicyclists often use formulas and calculations to determine the most ideal seat height. These include the Greg Lemond formula and finding the pubic bone height, among others. Other professional riders consider these formulas to oversimplify the unique body structure of each individual rider, whose foot length, type of pedal, shoe thickness and other factors can have an impact on comfortable seat height. Using a calculation can give you a basic idea of an appropriate height for your seat, however. Determine your seat height using one of these formulas and raise your seat to match the measurement. If you need to rock your hips while sitting on the bike in order to pedal, then your seat is too high.  Greg Lemond formula: This formula takes into account saddle height, shoe cleats, bicycle height, and angles of the...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Calce os sapatos que você normalmente usa para pedalar. Fique de pé, com uma perna de cada lado da bicicleta. Deixe uma das pedivelas rodar até a parte de baixo. Calcule qual é a melhor altura do banco para você.


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Some breeders move the eggs before they hatch but most wait until the hatchlings come out of their eggs, as moving the hatchlings is easier. Either way, you will need to raise the fry in a separate aquarium as clownfish are known to eat their own eggs and hatchlings. Be sure to get the extra tank ready ahead of time. While in the egg sack, the embryos use energy from the yoke to survive, but once they emerge, the hatchlings will need food fast!  Clownfish hatchlings should be fed live rotifers, which are microscopic aquatic animals. These can sometimes be found at an aquarium store but you should check with your's to make sure. Many clownfish breeders find it easier to breed rotifers for their hatchlings to eat, than it is to find them at an aquarium store. Make sure you have a steady supply of them before beginning the breeding process, otherwise your hatchlings will die at this stage. This is important in order to keep the water clean but it also assures that the water is clear enough for the hatchlings to see the rotifers they need to eat. One of the hardest transitions in the life of a clownfish is when they move from their larval stage to being a juvenile clownfish. To give them a good shot at developing, transition their food from rotifers to live brine shrimp so that they can get enough energy to grow rapidly. You can also add nutrients to the water, such as those sold for keep saltwater reef tanks healthy. If the fish make it through the transition, you should start seeing the distinctive color of the clownfish develop on your fish. They should continue to grow rapidly, so make sure you continue to give them enough food and to keep their water clear and clean.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Mova os filhotes para um tanque separado. Alimente seus filhotes. Mude de 20 a 50% da água do tanque diariamente. Espere alguns dos alevinos não se transformarem em peixe. Veja como os alevinos se transformam em peixes juvenis.


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Some cactus varieties do better with indirect sunlight. If your cactus is turning white, yellowing, or spots are turning orange, it likely means the plant is getting too much sun. Move the cactus to a window that gets less direct sun. A cactus that isn't getting enough light may start to grow toward the light, causing distorted or unbalanced growth. Another symptom is a thinning top. Move the cactus to a window that gets more direct sunlight.  To prevent scorching, move a cactus to a brighter location gradually, by moving it closer to the light over a period of a few days. There are a few insects that can be problematic when you're growing cacti, including mealy bugs, scale, and spider mites. To get rid of these pests, rinse or mist the cactus with water to wash away the pests. Insecticides are not often useful at treating these problems. Mealy bugs can be identified by the fuzzy patches they create on the plants, scale looks like raised brown spots, and spider mites will create whitish webs.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Transfira o cacto a um lugar mais escuro se ele começar a desbotar. Transfira o cacto a um lugar mais claro se ele começar a crescer mais na direção da luz ou ficar mais fino nas extremidades. Combata as pragas mais comuns em cactos.


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Some children wake up early in the morning due to hunger and have a hard time going back to sleep until they get something to eat. This can then lead to a very early breakfast for your child and for you, and throw off the rest of the day’s meals. Prevent morning hunger by ensuring your child eats a substantial dinner two to three hours before bedtime. You can also prevent an early morning breakfast by putting off breakfast in the morning. Instead of giving your child breakfast as soon as they wakes up, try to postpone giving her breakfast. Do this gradually by waiting ten minutes after your child wakes up to make breakfast. Add on ten minutes each day until you can postpone breakfast for an hour. Your child will be less likely to wake up early for breakfast if they know they will need to wait anyway for a meal. Keep in mind your child only needs 10-12 hours of sleep within 24 hours, and most of those sleeping hours should be done at night. You do not want your child to fulfill her sleep requirements by napping too much during the day. Limit daytime naps so they are only 10-15 minutes at a time and occur once or twice a day. Be sure not to limit napping during the day too much, as you do not want your child to be overly tired by the end of the day. Many children are woken up by noise or light in the morning. Minimize the morning light in your child’s room by using thick curtains or shades and making sure they are drawn before your child goes to bed.  You should also note if there are any sources of noise, like an appliance in the kitchen, or a rowdy dog sleeping in the hall, that could wake up your child early in the morning. Move the source of noise away from your child’s room so they can sleep in peace. You can also keep your child’s door closed and muffle any outside noise with heavy curtains. Some parents put the lamp or light in their child’s room on a timer so it does not come on until the child’s wake up time. This can help your child remember when it is time to wake up and ensure they are not woken up...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Portuguese. Abstract:

Alimente a criança algumas horas antes de ela ir para a cama. Reduza o tempo da soneca para 10 a 15 minutos. Deixe o quarto escuro e tranquilo. Deixe a criança se distrair sozinha na cama. Estimule a criança a se alongar antes de sair da cama.