Gunakan pemutih pakaian dengan hati-hati. Kumpulkan bahan-bahan yang diperlukan untuk membuat desain dengan pemutih pakaian. Letakkan kaus Anda di atas permukaan yang datar. Gunakan kapur untuk membuat sketsa dari desain Anda pada permukaan kaus. Pasangkan klip kecil pada kertas karton. Tuangkan cairan pemutih ke dalam mangkuk kaca atau keramik. Celupkan kuas ke dalam cairan pemutih. Ikuti garis pinggir desain yang Anda buat dengan kapur dan sapukan cairan pemutih pada garis pinggir tersebut. Setelah selesai, biarkan cairan pemutih tersebut bereaksi dengan kain selama beberapa saat. Keringkan kaus Anda di bawah cahaya matahari selama, paling sedikit, satu jam. Bilas dan cucilah kaus tersebut menggunakan tangan.

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Bleach painting is a fun, easy, and inexpensive way to create a design on a t-shirt, especially text based designs. But, remember bleach is toxic, so keep it out of reach of children.  Always protect your eyes, clothing, and any open cuts from coming into contact with bleach. If you have sensitive skin, you should wear thin kitchen gloves while bleach painting. You will need:  Fabric safe household bleach A synthetic bristle paint brush (go for an inexpensive one, as you’ll just be bleaching it anyway!) A glass or ceramic bowl A white towel or rag White chalk A piece of cardboard A dark colored cotton blend shirt You can try this method on a lighter colored shirt, but the bleach painting will show up better on darker colors. Then, slide the piece of cardboard inside your shirt. It will act as an even surface as you write your design. It will also stop the bleach from bleeding through the back of your shirt. This could be your favorite saying (“Bazinga!” “Reach for the Stars”), the name of your band, or the logo of your brand. Don’t worry if you need the smudge out the chalk lines and re-sketch the design. The chalk lines will wash out once you’ve completed the bleach painting. Secure the shirt to the cardboard with elastics or small clips. This will keep the cardboard from slipping while you bleach paint. Pour a few cups of the bleach into the glass or ceramic bowl. Use a towel to wipe up any drips. You don’t want any drops of bleach to end up on your clothing. Drag it on the edge of the bowl to eliminate any dripping. For an even bleach line, reload your brush every two inches. The fabric will quickly soak up the liquid so work quickly, but with a steady hand. Then, take a break to allow the bleach to react with the fabric of the shirt. Look over the shirt. Are there any uneven spots or light areas? If so, go back in with your bleach filled brush and even out the design. This will allow the bleach to process and lighten. Depending on the cotton content of your shirt, the color of your design will range from...


Gunakan pemutih untuk memutihkan awetan tulang daun. Bilas daun dengan air. Keringkan daunnya. Rendam daun dalam pewarna makanan atau cat air cair agar mendapat efek warna. Warnai daun dengan cat air cair atau pewarna makanan. Semprotkan cat pada daun untuk menghasilkan efek metalik.

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Pour 1 cup (240 milliliters) water and ¼ cup (60 milliliters) bleach into a container. Add the leaves, and leave them there until they turn white. This will typically take about 20 minutes, but it may take longer for darker or thicker leaves. If you made a lot of skeleton leaves, you may have to work in a few batches for this step. Do not overcrowd the container you are bleaching them in. Fill a clean container with cool to lukewarm water. Dip the leaves into the water, one by one, then set them down onto a paper towel. The water will get rid of any excess bleach and stop the bleaching process If you want the leaves to dry flat, place them between two sheets of paper towel, then stack some heavy books on top of them. If you want more natural-looking leaves, allow them to dry on a paper towel without anything on top. Without anything weighing them down, the leaves will curl and warp slightly as they dry. This process should take about 20 minutes. Mix water with enough food coloring or liquid watercolor to get the shade you want. Soak the leaves in the solution for up to 20 minutes, then lift them out. Rinse them in fresh water, then left them dry using the same method as before:  If you want flat leaves, sandwich them between paper towels, then stack books on them. If you want natural leaves, let them dry on a paper towel. Pour your desired colors into small cups or caps. Use a soft, watercolor paintbrush to paint the leaves with the dye. You can paint the leaves a solid color, or you can paint bands to create an ombre effect. Let the leaves dry between two books when you are done. Avoid using brushes with stiff bristles; they can damage the leaf skeletons. Set the leaves down onto a paper towel. Lightly spray them with metallic spray paint. Use a pair of tweezers to lift the leaves up. Transfer them to a clean paper towel, and let them dry. Repeat the process for the other side.  Don't let the leaves dry on the spray painted paper towel, or they will stick. Use floral spray paint for even better results.


Gunakan penarik magnet untuk mengangkat pisau (opsional).

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Place the base of the blade in the slit of a magnetic holder, so the sharp edge of the blade extends past the magnet edge. This will make it easier to sharpen the blade without cutting yourself or dropping the blade.  A strong, flat magnet may work instead. Sharpen slowly if using this device, to prevent the blade from falling off the magnet and potentially nicking you. Sharpen both blades using the steps below, one at a time.


Gunakan pencahayaan alami. Ganti bola lampu Anda. Matikan lampu.

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Open up your curtains and let the sun shine in! Using natural light whenever possible instead of relying on artificial light can greatly reduce the amount of electricity you use during the day. The same is true whether you work in an office or spend your days in your house. Exposure to natural light also increases happiness,, giving you an even greater incentive to raise the blinds.  Try to arrange your workspace so that natural light floods your desk. Keep the overhead lights off when possible. When you need extra lighting, use a low-powered desk lamp instead. Buy curtains or blinds in a light shade. They will still allow light to come through, but also provide privacy when you need it. Replacing regular incandescent light bulbs with compact fluorescent (CFL) or LED bulbs is a big energy saver. Incandescent bulbs release 98% of their consumed energy through heat, while CFL and LED bulbs are much more energy efficient and last several times longer.  CFL bulbs were the first alternative to incandescent bulbs, and they use only about 1/4 the energy of incandescent bulbs. They contain trace amounts of mercury, so they must be disposed of properly when they burn out. LED bulbs are newer to the market. They're more expensive than CFLs, but they last longer and don't contain mercury. This is the simplest, most common way to save electricity, and it really works. Start paying attention to how many lights are on in your house at a given time. Be mindful of how many lights you really need to be using at once. When you leave a room, make a habit of turning off the lights, every single time.  Use light bulbs which don't need to "warm up" for areas that have lights which are used for short periods of time. This information should be written on the bulb's packaging. If you really want to go all out, have your family use just one or two rooms at night, rather than spreading out all over the house and keeping your entire home lit. For maximum electricity savings, use candles! This old-fashioned system of providing light at...


Gunakan pencahayaan yang lebih alami. Rancanglah beberapa kamar sebagai tempat berkumpul keluarga di malam hari. Gunakan lilin untuk menggantikan lampu listrik beberapa kali seminggu. Pikirkan ulang sistem pencahayaan di luar ruangan. Gunakan bola lampu hemat energi.

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Do you tend to keep the curtains and blinds closed and flip on the overhead lights? Letting your house flood with natural light instead can lead to big electricity savings. Unless you need strong, focused light to complete a particular task, try leaving the lights off during the day and embracing the sun's rays in the rooms you're using.  Try to set up your family's daytime work and play space in the brightest room in your house. That way everyone can read, work on art projects, use computers, and so on without relying on artificial lighting. Use light-colored curtains and blinds as window coverings. Find coverings that provide privacy but still allow diffused light to flood your rooms. Instead of spreading out all over the house, have your family spend evening hours in just one or two rooms. That way you won't have to light the whole house to enjoy the evening, plus you'll have the added bonus of spending quality time with each member of the family. You don't have to wait until a summer thunderstorm knocks out the power to break out the candles. Choose a night or two a week to leave the lights off and light your family's way with sturdy, slow-burning candles that cast a fair amount of light. Kids will find it exciting, and over time you'll save electricity and cash.  You can use the candlelit nights as an excuse to power down the rest of the house, too. Encourage family members to do activities that don't require electricity, such as reading by candlelight or telling fun or scary stories. Be sure that your children know how to handle candles safely, and that the candles and matches are stored in a secure place when they aren't in use. Leaving a porch light or path lights burning all night long can waste a lot of electricity. Determine whether having lights on overnight is really necessary before flipping the switch in the evenings.  If you have lights around your house for security purposes, consider getting automatic security lights with motion detectors instead of using lights that stay on constantly....


Gunakan pencukur yang tajam. Oleskan selapis krim cukur atau sabun. Lakukan pencukuran dari segala arah. Oleskan pelembap setelah pencukuran. Pertimbangkan untuk mencukur ketiak saat mandi.

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Dull razors can cause nicks or cuts while shaving, due to the extra pressure you’ll have to put on them to be effective. They can drag harder against skin and become irritating. Use a sharp, fresh, high-quality razor. Disposables with one blade might not be the best option. Instead, try a razor with at least 3 blades. There are online services that will send you blade cartridge refills for much cheaper than normal drugstore prices. These services are great options for those who want to use a sharp, fresh blade each week. You will want to lubricate the razor as it moves over your skin to prevent it from causing nicks or cuts, so using a layer of shaving cream or soap can help with this. Because the soap or cream will gather on the razor, you’ll want to rinse the razor after each pass to keep it from clogging and becoming less effective.  You can also try using a little bit of hair conditioner instead of shaving cream or soap. This works just as well. The less hair you have on your underarms already, the more cream, soap, or conditioner you’ll want to apply to protect your skin. Generally, though, an even, thin layer will do well enough. Unlike shaving other parts of the body, shaving the underarms can require shaving in all directions instead of just one. Shave up, down, and side to side to remove all unwanted hair. Your shaving cream or soap will help you see better where you’ve already shaved and help you avoid missing any areas. Be careful not to press too hard when shaving. Keep your touch gentle to avoid nicks and cuts. Some antiperspirants and deodorants contain moisturizers that can help soothe the skin after shaving, so you can try one of those. Alternatively, you can apply a thin layer of a gentle moisturizing cream or lotion. Try something made specifically for sensitive skin, as this might be better for your underarms. You may have to try a few different after-shave routines until you find the one that best suits you. For example, if deodorant or antiperspirants alone aren’t soothing enough, try...


Gunakan pendekatan RICE yang disarankan para ahli pertolongan pertama. Jangan gunakan sendi yang cedera dan biarkan istirahat, kecuali terpaksa. Berikan es pada area yang cedera sesegera mungkin. Kompres keseleo dengan plester atau perban. Naikkan sendi yang keseleo di atas jantung, jika memungkinkan. Rawat cedera dengan obat pereda nyeri komersial. Tangani rasa sakit dengan perawatan homeophatic. Hindari aktivitas tertentu yang dapat memperparah cedera.

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RICE stands for Rest, Ice, Compress, and Elevate. Incorporate all aspects of this treatment to recover in a timely manner and reduce initial pain and swelling. Rest is essential to the healing process and to avoid unnecessary pain from the injury. If you must use the joint (e.g., walking), do so with caution and extra support.  Use crutches to walk if you sprained an ankle or knee. Wear a sling for wrist or arm sprains. Wrap a splint around a sprained finger or toe and attach it to the digit next to it. Don’t avoid all physical activity because of the sprain, but avoid direct use of the injured joint for at least 48 hours or until the pain subsides. If you are involved in sports, talk to your coach, trainer or doctor about when you can return to sports. Using an ice pack or cold compress, apply pressure to the injury for up to 3 days until the swelling goes down.  Use any form of frozen compress such as ice cubes in a plastic bag, reusable chemical ice packs, a frozen towel, or even bags of frozen vegetables in a pinch. Administer ice treatment within 30 minutes of your injury if possible. Do not apply ice directly to the skin—use a towel or cloth to protect your tissues. Reapply the ice or cold compress every 20–30 minutes throughout the day. Remove the ice or cold compress after treatment and let your skin return to its normal temperature before the next round. Apply the ice or cold compress long enough that you begin to feel the area ache and become slightly numb—this may be 15–20 minutes—which will help reduce pain. This will keep the injured area protected and supported.  Wrap the joint tightly but not so tight that your limb becomes numb or tingly. Use a brace for ankles, which may be more effective than a bandage or wrap. Look for elastic bandages or wraps to provide the best support and flexibility. Find supportive athletic tape as an alternative to bandages if necessary. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are unsure what type of wrap to use or how to use it. Elevation helps minimize or...


Gunakan pendekatan sebagai seorang teman. Gunakanlah kesukaan umum Anda sebagai awal permulaan. Tertawalah pada hal yang sama. Kenalilah teman-temannya. Tawarkan bantuan yang bersahabat. Minatalah nomor ponselnya.

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If you want to make your guy friend date you, then you've already set a solid foundation for your relationship. But if you're not really friends with the guy yet, then befriending him can help you show him that you like him. If you don't know the guy at all and he barely knows who you are, it'll be tougher to show him your true feelings. Also, getting to know him as a friend will help you see if you're really compatible, and will give you a chance to show him how awesome you are in a low-pressure setting.  Start by being friendly. You shouldn't ask him to hang out or reveal your most intimate thoughts to him right away. Just take it easy and start building a fun and friendly rapport with him. Ease into the friendship. Don't overwhelm the guy by always being around. Just slowly start increasing the amount of time you spend with each other. Don't fall into the Friend Zone. You should try to be his friend, but don't develop such a deep friendship that it'll get weird if you try to take things to a romantic level. If you want to get to know the guy, you can start talking about all of the things you have in common, from your families to your favorite sports teams. If you don't have so much in common, you can learn from each other and may find yourself picking up on some of his interests. And if you want to pretend to care a little more about his favorite sports team than you really do, then that's okay too.  Most guys love talking about sports. If you both like the same sports team or sport, you can talk about it; if not, you can read up on his favorite team and casually drop some facts. Use music as a common bond. See if you have any of the same favorite bands -- if not, ask if he has any recommendations for you. If you've developed your friendship enough, you can even make him a CD of your favorite music to grab his attention. Talk about your families. Keep it light and talk about your siblings or any pets you have or had growing up. See if you like the same type of food. If he finds out that you love sushi too,...


Gunakan pendekatan “Empat A”. Hindari pemicu stres sedapat mungkin. Ubah (“Alter”) penyebab stresnya. Sesuaikan diri (“Adapt”) jika perlu. Terimalah (“Accept”) hal-hal yang tidak dapat Anda kendalikan.

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For most situations that cause anxiety, there are four ways to deal with them: Avoid, Alter, Adapt, or Accept. The first two focus on changing the situation. The second two focus on changing your own reaction. Try out a combination of these approaches and see what works best for you, keeping in mind that what works in one situation may not work for another. The first A stands for "Avoiding unnecessary stress." Take a look at what's causing stress in your life. Keeping a journal of when you feel stressed and what's going on in your environment and relationships when you feel that way can help you identify triggers for your anxiety.  A common source of anxiety may be feeling like you are stretched too thin between multiple commitments (family, partner, job, school, etc.). Learning to say "no" when you need to can help remove that unnecessary stress. Dealing with unpleasant people or situations can also trigger anxiety. If someone consistently seems to cause you to feel anxious, consider talking with them about it. If that person will not change any behavior, consider reducing the amount of time you spend with them. Certain issues, such as politics or religion, can also trigger feelings of anxiety when you have to deal with them. Try to avoid discussions about things that you feel very strongly about if the conversations cause you anxiety. In some cases, you can't just avoid a situation that produces anxiety. However, you may be able to alter the situation so that it doesn't cause as much anxiety. Often, this means taking a new approach to it, or trying out new communication tactics.  For example, if your daily commute to work makes you feel anxious because you're afraid of crashing your car, see if you can take a bus or other type of public transit instead. You probably can't avoid going to work, but you can alter how you get there to reduce your stress. Another common source of anxiety is relationships. You can often try to alter these dynamics simply by using assertive communication. This type of...


Gunakan pengaruh rekan sebaya. Gunakan “argumen yang meyakinkan”. Terapkan “prinsip timbal balik”. Tawarkan layanan atau kesempatan langka.

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People tend to base their decisions on the opinions of others. We read restaurant reviews before we dine out, and we read movie reviews and ask our friends’ opinions before we see a movie. This same “herd mentality” can be a helpful tool in getting someone to say yes to you.  If you’re attempting to sell a house, for example, using this technique would entail printing out ratings of the neighborhood available online, showing prospective buyers how elite the property is, and showing that the area has some of the city’s best schools, for example. This peer pressure through others’ positive reviews might seal the deal for you on the home sale. Similarly, if you’re trying to convince your parents to let you study abroad, for example, letting them know how exclusive the program is or how favorably other students and parents (and future employers!) have viewed the experience might persuade them to allow you to go. If you ask people for a favor without demonstrating a clear benefit to them, they might not be inclined to help you. However, if you give a reason, then they are more likely to say yes to you. It’s important to make sure that your reason is truthful and valid. Otherwise, if they determine that you’re lying, now you appear dishonest and they will be even less likely to agree to your request. For example, if you are waiting in a long line for the restroom and you can’t wait, you can try going to the person at the front and asking to cut in line. If you simply ask “I have to use the restroom. May I cut in line?” they are far less likely to agree than if you instead ask the same question with a reason given. Saying something like “May I cut in line? I have to use the restroom urgently because I have a digestive disorder” is far more likely to get someone to agree to your request. ” This psychological concept is based on that notion that once someone does something for us, we then feel obligated to reciprocate by doing something for them. For instance, if we covered a shift for a co-worker when they were sick,...


Gunakan pengasah berbentuk segitiga. Buat alat sendiri dari kain amril dan dowel. Asah dengan batu persegi.

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Like the rods, these tapered triangles are designed specifically for serrated knives. Due to the shape, they tend to work best on knives with V-shaped gullets. The process is almost identical to the rod-shaped method described above, except that you rock the edge of the tool back and forth along the bevel instead of rotating it. If you would rather not buy a single-purpose tool, you can buy a few cheap dowels from a hardware store instead. Find a dowel that sits in the knife's first scallop without wobbling, then wrap a piece of emery cloth most of the way around the dowel. Hold the cloth in place with your finger, and sharpen carefully and slowly. Switch dowels to match the size of the scallops as you move along the knife. Use a round dowel for a knife with round scallops, or a square dowel for V-shaped scallops. This is a difficult and unreliable last resort, but it is possible. Hold the knife spine securely against a hard surface and tilt the blade so the beveled edge is on top. Bring the corner of the sharpening stone to the scalloped edge and use it to sharpen the edge, rocking it back and forth to cover the full area of each scallop.


Gunakan pengaturan "Brightness/Contrast" untuk mendapatkan nuansa gelap, hitam sempurna, dan putih terang. Tingkatkan saturasi warna foto untuk membuatnya lebih cerah dan tajam. Edit nuansa warna (hue) gambar jika tampak janggal. Gunakan pengaturan "Shadows/Highlights" untuk menghapus bagian yang terlalu terang atau memudarkan bayangan gelap. Gunakan filter "Sharpen" untuk mengatasi foto yang sedikit buram atau tidak fokus. Pertimbangkan untuk memperkecil gambar yang sangat buram atau berkualitas rendah untuk mengurangi masalah.

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No matter what picture you're editing, the difference between your darkest areas and your lightest areas (called Contrast) should be distinct. This leads to more compelling photos. Your goal is a well-lit picture with deep, dark blacks and bright, well-defined whites. Use the brightness to make sure the picture is still clear as well.  Click "Image" → "Adjustments" → "Brightness/Contrast..." Make sure "Preview" is checked so you can see how the image changes as you move the slider. Almost all images can benefit from 10-15 points of higher contrast, at the least. Going too far can make the picture look like something out of Willy Wonka, but saturation is a necessary adjustment in almost every shot, especially with a lower-cost camera.  Click "Image" → "Adjustments" → "Hue/Saturation." Increase saturation by 5-10 points, adding a few points at a time until you hit your desired level. Slide the saturation bar all the way to the left to put the picture in black and white. This can happen under some indoor lights, which can make the whole shot look yellow or green. Hue settings, found along with Saturation, let you change the overall color palate of the picture for strange, artsy effects or to correct these all-over color issues.  Click "Image" → "Adjustments" → "Hue/Saturation." Even small changes to Hue can make dramatic effects, so work slowly. The most common use of this is when the sun forms a big, unsightly bloom of white light in the corner of the picture, washing out part of the actual photo. Alternatively, it helps when a shadow obscures half of someone's face. Shadow/HIghlights targets the lightest and darkest parts of a shot directly while leaving the other areas intact:  Click "Image" → "Adjustments" → "Shadows/Highlights." Lower the Shadow slider to make the dark areas lighter. Raise the Highlight slider to darken up any bright areas. This filter is not god, and can't fix seriously blurry photos. But it can make a serious difference for slightly "soft" shots, bringing back some clarity and definition...


Gunakan pengaturan putaran terpanjang dengan suhu terpanas. Tuangkan 1.000 ml cuka ke dalam tabung. Tuangkan 250 gram soda kue ke dalam air. Pasang kembali tutup dan jalankan mesin cuci selama 5 menit. Buka tutup mesin dan hentikan mesin selama satu jam. Lap bagian luar mesin cuci saat mesin dimatikan. Selesaikan putaran pencucian. Lap tabung dalam mesin dan ulangi proses pencucian.

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Run your washing machine and allow it to fill with hot water. Use the highest load size when doing this as well. Open the lid while the washer is running. Use a measuring cup to measure and pour four cups (946.35 ml) of white vinegar into the washer as it fills. For an even deeper cleaning, you can add baking soda to the water. Measure out a cup (236.58 ml) of baking soda and carefully pour it into the water in your machine. Allowing your machine to run will let the vinegar and baking soda wash away a lot of the dirt and grime on the inside of your washing machine. Letting the hot water and vinegar sit in your washing machine for an hour will help pull away leftover grime and dirt from within the machine. Use a clean cloth and citrus cleaner to wash down the rest of your washing machine. Citrus cleaners are great at removing limescale, soap scum and buildup. You can purchase citrus cleaners at the store or you can make them at home. Spray the cleaner in dirty areas and use the cloth to wipe up the grime and dirt.  Citrus cleaners use the natural properties found in fruits like lemons, oranges, and limes to remove dirt. When cleaning, make sure to wipe off the fabric softener and bleach reservoirs that are on your washer. You can also use a toothbrush to get to hard to reach places. Close the lid and finish the cycle in your washing machine. Wait until the cycle completes and all the water has drained from the machine. Finish cleaning out the interior of the washing machine with a dry rag. Once it's dry, you can repeat the steps to finish cleaning the remaining dirt or gunk that's built up inside of your machine.


Gunakan pengawet kulit pada sandal baru. Jaga sandal tetap kering. Usahakan menjaga bagian dalam sepatu tetap bersih. Terapkan higienitas kaki yang baik.

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When you first purchase leather sandals or other footwear, you can apply spray to the outer leather parts to make them water-resistant and stain-resistant. To prevent the spray from getting in the sandal footbed, stuff the sandal with crumpled newspaper before spraying. Leather discolors if it becomes wet, and saturating your sandals can also lead to odor problems.  Choose synthetic materials for your rainy-day footwear, such as rainboots or rubber flip-flops. If you want to wear your fancy leather sandals for a special occasion, stash them in your purse or backpack and change when you're inside where it is dry. Be sure to let your sandals air out completely if they do happen to become wet. Place them in a warm, sunny, and dry place until dry. Don't leave them in direct sunlight, though, as that can dry out the leather and lead to cracking. A window is a good location. During hot weather, dirt, dust, or sand often gets trapped inside sandals. When the dirt combines with your natural foot sweat, it can create a very stinky situation. This can be particularly noxious in humid climates, where moisture in the air contributes to the wet, warm environment in your shoes. This is why people who don't typically have smelly feet might suddenly develop foot odor in the summertime.  Wear closed shoes like tennis shoes if you will be walking through sand or dirt, like when you go to a playground or beach. If you want to feel the sand in your toes, take your shoes off, and don’t put them back on until you can wash your feet properly. Be consistent in keeping dirt out of your shoes. It only takes one time for dirt to get into your shoes and create a stink problem, especially if your shoes have a fabric footbed that is hard to clean. This might seem like a no brainer, but sometimes stinky shoes are caused by stinky feet, and the only way to address the smell is to take better care of the feet that go in the shoes!  Clean your feet with soap and water every day when you get home from school or work, and again before bed at...


Gunakan pengeras kuku. Kenakan sarung tangan untuk melindungi kuku dari cuaca dingin dan bahan kimia. Lindungi kuku dari paparan air dalam waktu lama. Jalani diet seimbang Coba gunakan suplemen biotin.

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You may want to apply a nail hardener to help strengthen and protect your nails while they grow. Nail hardeners will help to prevent chips and breaks that force you to trim your nails back before they reach the desired length.  Remember, your nails will only be harder while the nail hardener is on them. Once it wears off your nails will return to their normal strength. Reapply the nail hardener daily to keep your nails strong. Nail hardener should be used only as a temporary supplement to a more long-term nail health plan in which you improve the nail’s natural strength. In addition to applying lotion, remember to always wear gloves or mittens when you're outside in the cold. If working with any type of chemicals — from household cleaning products to art supply products — protect your nails with latex or heavy duty work gloves, depending on what the situation calls for. This will help to prevent your nails from breaking. Letting your nails soak in water for too long — whether you’re doing the dishes or spending a lot of time in the swimming pool — can result in weak nails that have a tendency to split when they grow a little bit of length. That, in turn, results in having to trim them back more frequently. For longer nails, make sure to protect your nails from water by cutting down on exposure — wearing gloves while washing the dishes, for example. . You already probably eat more than enough protein for your body, so unless you're protein-deficient (which, per the average U.S. diet, is highly unlikely), you don't need to add more protein to your diet to grow your nails.  In fact, too much protein can cause obesity, accelerate kidney damage, and possibly cause diabetes. For strong nails, try to eat a wide variety of healthy foods, including fruits, vegetables, lean protein, whole grains, and low-fat dairy products. Biotin can help to strengthen brittle nails so that they will not break as easily. Taking a biotin supplement may help you to grow your nails longer and faster. Eating foods that contain biotin can...


Gunakan pengering rambut (blow dryer).

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This method works best for dogs with very long or thick coats, such as Siberian Huskies, whose double coats take a very long time to dry using the other methods. However, a blow dryer should only be used on a dog who is not afraid of the dryer.


Gunakan pengganti air otomatis. Gunakan penyedot air untuk mengangkat kotoran dari substrat. Sedot air dari akuarium. Amati lebih dekat interior akuarium. Catat suhu air yang masih tersisa di dalam akuarium. Isi kembali akuarium dengan air yang sudah diproses. Tempatkan kembali semua dekorasi dan tanaman. Sambung kembali sistem filtrasi, pemanas, dan pencahayaan. Bilas dan simpan peralatan yang Anda gunakan untuk proses mengganti air.

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This is the most efficient, and often preferred, way of performing a partial water change, especially in larger tanks. Attach the device directly to your faucet and then insert one of the connected hoses and siphon attachments into your tank. The device will automatically suck out water for you, until you switch it off. Then, flip the switch again and insert the faucet hose to refill the tank.  This method is especially useful for those people unable to haul multiple buckets of water around in order to perform regular cleanings. It also minimizes the potential to create a watery mess. Just make sure that the new water that you are adding is close to the original temperature of the tank. Check this before starting the automatic suctioning process. If you don’t have an all-in-one system, then you will need to perform the water switch by hand. Start by placing the tube end of your siphon into a bucket. Then, place the siphon tip into the tank’s substrate, usually gravel or sand. Repeatedly insert the siphon deep into the sand at an angle, drawing out both debris and tank water. Don’t feel as if you have to perfectly clean all of the gravel during each change. In fact, it is better if you section off your tank and clean certain areas of the gravel each time. This lessens the impact of the change for your fish. As you move your siphon around, you will notice that your bucket begins to fill with dirty gravel and murky tank water, this is perfectly normal and what you want. However, don’t take it too far. Use your siphon to remove a maximum of 30% of the tank’s water. Going beyond this can irreparably alter your tank’s chemistry. For example, if you have a 10 gallon tank, it is a good idea to use a 3 gallon bucket for water changes. Then, when the bucket is full, you know that you’ve removed the right amount of water. Now that your tank is less full, spend a bit of time checking out the status of your tank from an inside view. If you don’t fully remove your decorations, then perhaps pick them up and look them over...


Gunakan penggaris untuk menggambar garis. Atur panjang jangka sehingga nyaman digunakan. Buat busur lingkaran yang memotong kedua garis pada sudut acuan. Buat busur lingkaran yang sama pada sudut baru. Gunakan jangkamu untuk mengukur jarak XY. Salin jarak XY ke sudut barumu. Gunakan penggaris untuk menuntaskan pembuatan sudutnya. Periksa kembali sudut yang baru diselesaikan.

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Begin by marking a point where you want to place your new angle. Label the point M. Align your straight edge with that point and draw a straight line that begins at M and extends as long as you want it to be. Place an arrow point at the end of the line you drew and label it N. You have just drawn Ray MN. This will be the base of the angle you construct. You will need to mark an arc on the original angle. The size of the arc does not matter. Choose a setting that is comfortable for you to work with. When you use the compass, you need to be careful that the arc length you set does not slip. With some advanced compasses, you can use a screw setting to lock in the size. With cheaper compasses, you just need to be careful not to apply too much pressure, or the compass might slip.  Set the point of the compass at point B, the vertex of the original angle, and draw an arc that crosses both Ray BA and Ray BC. You do not need to draw an entire circle. For reference, mark the points where the arc crosses the rays as points X and Y. Being careful not to let the compass setting slip, move the compass and set the point on point M. Draw an arc that crosses Ray MN and extends about as long as the one you drew over Angle ABC. For reference, label Point F where the arc crosses Ray MN. Pick up the compass and set the point down on Point X. Adjust the width of the compass so the pencil point is on Point Y. Draw a small arc that passes through Y. Without adjusting the size of the compass width, place the tip of the compass on Point F. Draw a new arc, with Point F as the center. This arc should cross the one that you previously drew. Label the point where the two arcs intersect Point G. Set your straight edge to align with Points M and G. Use a pencil or marker to draw a ray that begins at M and passes through G. Place an arrow point on the end of this ray, and label it Ray ML. You should have an exact copy of the original Angle ABC. Your new angle is Angle LMN. If the copied angle does not appear to be exactly congruent to the...


Gunakan penghisap debu jenis basah/kering. Gunakan unit penghisap lepas-pasang dari plastik pada penghisap debu. Gerakkan kursi. Keluarkan keset. Sering-seringlah menghisap debu.

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A wet/dry vacuum such as a Shop-Vac is a powerful and handy machine that can handle different types of vacuuming jobs. They usually have a long hose or nozzle and a long cord, which makes it easier to vacuum out a car.  Alternately, use a coin-operated vacuum at car wash. These also have long nozzles, but they require that you feed coins into a timed meter, which can interrupt your cleaning progress. There are small handheld, portable vacuums that you can also use. These are usually good for spot cleaning but do not tend to have enough suction power to adequately vacuum out a car. Most vacuums have plastic attachments, which are superior to metal attachments. With metal, you run the risk of scratching your car or upholstery, particularly if you have leather or vinyl seats. Useful attachments are brushes with a wide square opening and a skinny, narrow attachment that can reach into crevices. When vacuuming a vehicle, make sure you are getting into all the crevices and cracks to suck up dirt and dust. Recline the seats to get at the inside crease of the seat. Move the seats forward to get underneath the seats. Take out child car seats as well, so that you are sure to get underneath these, which tend to gather cereal, granola bars and crayons. Vacuum the upholstery on the floor by getting underneath the floor mats. This will also make it easier to deep-clean the floor mats. Removing dirt and debris from your car will prevent them from becoming ground into the seats and the carpet, thereby contributing to hard-to-remove stains. Set a schedule for yourself to vacuum out your car at least once a month, or more frequently if your car gets dirty quickly.


Gunakan pengikis plastik untuk menghilangkan cat yang telah mengering. Basahi kain dengan mineral spirit. Gunakan penghapus kuteks. Cuci areanya.

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Try scraping off the dried paint with a plastic scraper or plastic spatula. If that doesn’t work, you can use a razor. Be sure to use the razor carefully to avoid damaging the vinyl. You can also use a spoon. Pour a small amount of mineral spirits or turpentine on a cloth to moisten it. Rub it over the dried paint until it has loosened up or been removed. Repeat this step as many times as necessary. If the dried paint has not been removed, pour a small amount of acetone nail polish remover onto a clean cloth. Wipe the area until the dried paint has been removed. You may want to test the nail polish remover on a small spot of the flooring to make sure it won’t damage the vinyl. Use just water or water and mild soap to clean the area. Do this to make sure that there aren’t any remaining chemicals on the floor. Then, pat it dry or allow it to dry on its own.


Gunakan pengikis untuk menggosoknya. Gunakan sikat baja untuk menangani area kecil. Gosok poliuretan dengan semir cat (after wash). Ulangi sesuai keperluan. Ampelas permukaan kayu untuk menghilangkan poliuretan. Rendam kain dan sabut baja yang baru digunakan di dalam air agar tidak menimbulkan kebakaran.

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A metal scraper is a good place to start, though if you're worried about scratching the surface, you can use a plastic one. The polyurethane should peel off fairly easily as you move along. The paint stripper should have done the hard work. Scrape in the direction of the wood grain. Scrubbing against the grain can damage the surface of the floors or furniture. Plus, if you add any scratches, it will look like the grain of the wood. In curved or decorative areas, a scraper won't work as well. Instead, scrub it with a metal brush, as the bristles will get in all the nooks and crannies and remove the polyurethane. After wash is a solvent you use after paint stripper. Its purpose is to clean up the end of the polyurethane, as well as remove the paint stripper you used. Just use a paper towel to rub it in. You don't have to leave it on for any time. Just rub it on until the rest of the polyurethane comes up. If the first round didn't take off enough of the polyurethane, go through the process again. Apply another layer of paint stripper to the area, and then scrape it down again, checking to see if that completed the process. After you've removed most of the polyurethane, sand down what remains. You can simply use fine steel wool. You can also use 150-grit sandpaper. The sandpaper will smooth it out and take off the last of the polyurethane. The after wash should have taken off most of the polyurethane, which is why you shouldn't need a heavy-duty sandpaper. Always rub with the grain. Take the water and rags to a hazardous waste disposal unit in your town, along with leftover stripper. Do not throw rags and chemicals directly into the trash or sewer. Contact your city to find your local waste disposal center.


Gunakan pengingat visual untuk membantu mengelola waktu. Jabarkan tugas-tugas menjadi bagian-bagian yang lebih sederhana. Sediakan map untuk membantu menyusun materi. Bantulah penderita disleksia membuat model untuk mendukung pembelajaran. Gunakan pembaca elektronik (e-reader).

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A child who has dyslexia may find it hard to read clocks, or to use typical written schedules. Try using picture schedules to help the child know what the day will bring. These can be hand-drawn, downloaded and printed from online sources, or found in an app of a smartphone.  Consider setting a phone alarm to provide additional reminders for time management. Set a limit on the time the student should expect to spend on homework, as a student who has dyslexia may spend more time than his peers on the same material. Since sequencing is difficult for most people with dyslexia, you can help support them by showing them the smaller steps that make up a larger task. Use checklists, or picture lists for younger students.  For example, providing a "homework checklist" which includes not only the pages to be read, and worksheets to be completed, but also steps like "get pen or pencil", "write your name on the top of the page," and "put homework in school folder when finished." If the student's visual memory is poor, rote copying will not be an effective way of learning. Instead, offer notes or handouts to help the student learn the information. Folders or binders with pockets to help a student organize his materials. Use color-coding, which supports separating the materials into different subjects.  Keep pens and pencils in a packet within the notebook for easy access. It can be a good idea to check and make sure that a student with dyslexia has the homework assignment written down correctly, and placed in the same position within his notebook every night. Consider providing a homework checklist to help with organization. Automated processes, the kind of rote memorization that allows for easy access to familiar activities, is often more challenging for someone with dyslexia. Poor memory recall is one of the hallmarks of the dyslexia. A better way of learning is to teach a person with dyslexia to rely on models that can provide a framework for effective learning.  An example of such a framework is the rule “I before E...


Gunakan pengingat. Bentuklah rutinitas harian. Taati jadwal yang sudah Anda tentukan.

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Organize your life more clearly by keeping a schedule so that you will know where and when you are supposed to be somewhere. This will prevent last minute decisions and keep you active and on track.  Keep track of your exercise routine, when you are meeting family or friends, or even when the dog needs groomed. Everything can be organized to keep you moving forward. Take advantage of time-management web applications (or mobile apps) like Google Calendar to schedule out your daily activities, pay bills, or making appointments. The best part is you can adjust reminder settings so that you the calendar can alert you to do something. Calendars are available just about everywhere nowadays, even on phones. Take advantage of these services and become familiar with them so it becomes routine. Routines are generally good because we do things – brush our teeth, get a shower, comb our hair – because they are good for us and you don’t have to think about doing them. Unfortunately, the same is true for bad habits. It is a good idea to reevaluate the habits in your routine and remove them from your life and replace them with more positive ones.  It is easier to create goods habits than trying to quit bad habits. Therefore, think of any bad habits you have in your routine and replace them the exact opposite habits. That way, your daily routine stays familiar and your new, good habits naturally (over time) replace the bad ones. The benefit of a routine is maintaining the type of lifestyle you want without all the added pressures in making the right decisions. So, you will want to practice healthy and productive habits to make sure your life stays on track. When thinking about the habits of your routine take time to visualize what you want your life to look like on a daily, weekly, and monthly basis and take the necessary steps to make it part of your healthy routine. Skipping important dates, extending deadlines, and finishing tasks at the last second creates havoc. This type of lifestyle leads to missed opportunities to...


Gunakan pengobatan antibakteri untuk mengatasi masalah busuk sirip. Cobalah minyak tea tree dan garam. Gunakan pompa udara atau batu aerasi saat memasukkan obat ke akuarium.

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If your fish's fin rot does not improve within a few days of cleaning and treating the tank, you may want to try antibacterial fin rot treatment. You can find this medication over the counter at your local pet store. Look for fin rot medication that is made for your type of fish, such as fin rot medication for a Betta fish or a goldfish. Follow the dosage directions on the label.  These medications often contain antibiotics to kill off the fungal infection, such as erythromycin, minocycline, trimethoprim and sulfadimidine. Make sure the fin rot treatment does not contain any organic dyes, as they can be toxic to certain fish. Popular types of fin rot treatment include Jungle Fungus Eliminator and Tetracycline. You can also use brands like Maracyn, Maracyn II, Waterlife- Myxazin, and MelaFix. An alternative to commercial medication is the use of tea tree oil and salt. However, tea tree oil is not considered a reliable treatment and should be used as a preventative measure rather than a cure. You may need to supplement the tea tree oil treatment with antibacterial medication or antibiotics.  You can add a one to two drops of tea tree oil to the tank water to keep the water clean and sterile. Make sure your fish do not react negatively to the tea tree oil before you add more to the tank the following day. Tonic salt, or sodium chloride, can also be used to prevent fin rot. Add 1 ounce salt per gallon of tank water. Only use tonic salt on salt-tolerant freshwater fish. When you treat your sick fish with medication, you should supply extra oxygen so your fish can breath. Medications tend to leech oxygen from the tank water so you will need to give your fish some supplemental oxygen to keep him healthy. Set up an air pump, an airstone, or aquarium housing in your tank to inject more oxygen into the water.  If your fish is a Betta, set the air pump on low so the current is not too high, as a high current can be stressful for Betta fish. You should only use the medication for the duration of time specified on the...


Gunakan pengolah makanan. Masukkan gula semut ke dalam microwave. Lunakkan gula semut di dalam oven.

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If you need to use the sugar right now, you can simply put it through a blender or food processor. This can break up the hardened chunks and produce grainy, usable brown sugar. Simply chop or pulse the sugar until it softens. If you don't have a food processor, you can use your microwave. Take the hardened sugar and set it in a microwave safe plastic bag.  Take one square of paper towel and get it wet. Wring it out so it's damp and not dripping. Place the paper towel with the sugar and seal the bag. Microwave for 20 seconds and then check. If the sugar is not soft, keep microwaving it in 20 minute increments until it softens to your liking. If you don't have a microwave or food processor, you can also use your oven. Heat the oven to 250 degrees. Then, set the brown sugar in a baking pan. Bake for 5 minutes and then check. If the sugar's still not soft, bake it for another few minutes. Keep going until the sugar gets as soft as you want it.


Gunakan pengukur cincin untuk mendapat ukuran cincin yang tepat. Ukurlah jari Anda di sore hari dan saat jari Anda hangat. Temukan ukuran Anda. Pertimbangkan untuk menyesuaikan ukuran cincin jika tidak pas.

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Ring-sizers are plastic sheets with a variety of different sizes on them, which you can slide your finger into to find an appropriate fit. These are available at every jewelry counter for sizing rings. Your ring should fit your finger comfortably. It needs to be snug enough so that it stays on, but loose enough to slide off at the knuckle. The size of your finger changes very subtly, depending on the time of the day, what you've been doing, and the kind of weather. Fingers are smaller in the early morning and when cold.  Try to measure your finger a couple times at different times of day, to make sure you get an accurate sizing for your ring. Don't use string or a measuring tape to try to measure your finger size. This can be pretty inaccurate, and lead to ill-fitting rings. The following sizes are the width of your finger. If, after using the ring-sizer, you find that you're comfortable between two, always go a size up. This helps to ensure that you'll have some extra room and your ring will fit comfortably. The most common women's size is 6, while the most common men's size is 9.  Size 5 – 15.7mm Size 6 – 16.5mm Size 7 – 17.3mm Size 8 – 18.2mm Size 9 – 18.9mm Size 10 – 19.8mm Size 11 – 20.6mm Size 12 – 21.3mm Size 13 – 22.2mm . Most rings can be resized by professional jewelers, if you find the ring has become tight over time. If you return it to the place where you purchased it, they'll often do it for free. Milgrain and some other types of Tungsten rings can't usually be resized.


Gunakan penolak nyamuk. Gunakan larutan alami. Kenakan kaus lengan panjang longgar dan celana panjang saat di luar rumah. Jangan membeli "zapper", penggantung listrik untuk serangga. Tidurlah menggunakan kelambu di atas tempat tidur.

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A variety of specially-formulated insect repellents are available for sale at camping or sporting goods stores. Apply insect repellent to uncovered skin surfaces when outdoors, especially during the day. When using sunscreen, apply it before insect repellent. Here are a few common chemical solutions effective at repelling mosquitoes:  Repellents containing 30% to 50% DEET (N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide) are recommended for adults and children over 2 months of age and effective for several hours. Repellents with lower amounts of DEET offer shorter-term protection and must be applied more often.  DEET can irritate skin when applied directly in high concentration or for long periods of time. It can even cause severe skin reactions in certain individuals. Despite rumors to the contrary, DEET has never been scientifically proven to cause cancer.    Repellents containing up to 15% picaridin, which must be applied often, are available in the US. Repellents with higher concentrations of picaridin may be available in some regions outside the US. Experiment with non chemical solutions such as Citronella (natural plant oil). Tea tree oil and vitamin B have reportedly helped some people repel mosquitoes. As with any product, their effectiveness depends on the situation, your own skin chemistry, and the exact type of mosquito you are dealing with. Note, however, that so-called "alternative" solutions sometimes aren't held to the testing standards that mainstream commercial repellents are - research alternative solutions and read testimonials before spending any money. One of the best ways to keep mosquitoes from biting you is to simply cover your skin. Wear your sleeves and pant legs as long as possible to cover as much skin as possible. Also keep your clothing as loose as possible. This serves two purposes: first, it's much more comfortable in the hot, humid weather where mosquitoes thrive. Second, mosquitoes can sometimes bite through clothing that's held tight against the skin, especially if the fabric is thin.  If you have...


Gunakan pensil alis. Coba oleskan Vaseline ke alis setiap sebelum tidur.

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While you're waiting for your brows to grow, you can draw them in quite effectively using a brow pencil. Choose a pencil that matches your brow color or is a shade lighter. Make short, thin strokes in the same direction as your hair growth.  When using a brow pencil, subtle strokes are better than thick ones. Don't go overboard trying to give yourself the popular bushy look; stick with filling in the gaps for now. For a bolder nighttime look, go a shade dark than your brow color. Do this for at least one month, and have patience. The petroleum jelly will condition your skin and hair follicles, which can revitalize dry, brittle strands of eyebrow hair and ultimately lead to better growth. If you want your eyebrows to instantly look thicker and better for an occasion, you could apply Vaseline immediately beforehand to fake the appearance of thicker brows.


Gunakan pensil untuk menggambar persegi panjang yang panjang. Gambar dua lingkaran untuk menjadi roda-rodanya. Buat kap truknya. Tambahkan detail-detail pada roda-roda dalam gambar truknya. Buat bemper depan dengan menggambar "u" menyamping yang menempel pada "u" di atas roda-roda depan. Pasangkan kap ke bagian depan truk dengan membuat potongan persegi panjang di depan kabin garis bulat melengkung ke bawah untuk bertemu ujung persegi panjang. Bentuk jendela samping dengan membuat bentuk dalam kabin. Tambahkan cermin dengan membuat setengah lingkaran di dekat sisi bawah jendela yang paling dekat dengan bagian depan truk. Buat gagang pintu dengan menempatkan persegi panjang kecil di bawah jendela menuju ke bak truk. Gambar garis menurun dari belakang kabin menuju ke bawah persegi panjang paling awal. Tambahkan garis lain dari bagian depan kabin menurun ke bawah truk. Tambahkan detail-detail tambahan apapun yang Anda inginkan. Cat, warna atau menambahkan bayangan pada truk.

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This shape will be the side view of the vehicle. The rectangle will serve as the entire length of the truck. This is only the foundation of the truck drawing. The lines will be modified and erased as the picture progresses. One is drawn near the front and one near the back. The two circles should be the same size. Because this is the side view, only two tires are seen. Erase the lines inside the circles that were created when the rectangle was drawn. Draw a smaller rectangle on top and near the front of the longer rectangle. Make the side of the rectangle that is nearest the front of the truck have a slanted side. The slant will serve as the windshield. Draw a circle inside each of the wheels. Draw a third, smaller, circle inside each of the previously drawn circles. Add upside down "u" shapes above each tire. Each side of the "u" should meet the bottom of the long rectangle. Erase any rectangle lines that are seen in the middle of the "u" shape. The ends of the "u" should touch the front of the truck. Erase any lines from the initial rectangle that are visible inside of the "u" shape.  The shape will look like a trapezoid on the half nearest the front of the truck (have a slanted side). The back half of the shape should be a rectangle (have a straight side). The flat part of the semi-circle should face the back of the truck and the rounded part face the front of the truck.  This line will separate the cab section from the bed of the truck. This will form the door. A gas tank cover, stripes, decals and other details are optional.


Gunakan pensil. Gunakan pena. Gunakan arang (charcoal). Gunakan kertas yang sesuai. Gunakan stump (alat khusus untuk meratakan paduan warna). Gunakan penghapus.

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. The most common tool for drawing in this style is a pencil. Pencils will allow you to easily lay down shadows and leave blank or erase areas for highlights. Pencils are easy to layer, giving you great control over the image you create. They also blend relatively well. Pencils come in different hardnesses (created by containing more or less graphite). The harder the pencil, the lighter the mark it will make. Use different pencils depending on how light or dark your lines need to be. Hard pencils will be labeled with an H and soft pencils with a B. The higher the number listed next to the letter, the more hard or soft the pencil is. A standard pencil, for example, is an HB. You can also use pens for creating realistic drawings. This will rely on highly accurate lines and proportions, as well as hatching, line variation, and etching style shadows. You can use any pen for this but you will have the best results with a nibbed or brush pen, as this will give you a better opportunity to change line widths. . You can use charcoal to create realistic drawings as well. Charcoal is perhaps the easiest drawing medium with which to create shadows and highlights, a crucial aspect of creating realistic drawings. Charcoal is easily smudged and blended, which can be used to your benefit but can also create difficulties. Drawing charcoal comes in a variety of shapes and sizes. Willow or vine charcoal is a nice middle ground, while charcoal pencils are great for doing details. Depending on what media you choose, you will need to be sure to get an appropriate type of paper. Charcoal especially will require paper designed for that medium (a heavily textured paper which gives the charcoal something to latch onto). Pencils will do better with smooth, rag paper since this will help with blending.  Be sure to look for acid-free, archival paper when available. This will keep your drawings from yellowing over time or otherwise aging badly. In addition to special paper, charcoal will require the use of a spray fixative to keep it from...


Gunakan penyangga pada kompor gas yang dapat dilepas sebagai pengganti rak pendingin. Letakkan makanan yang Anda panggang di atas bagian perapian kompor listrik dingin. Gunakan rak pemanggang cadangan jika Anda punya.

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This will work if you have the type of gas stove with raised grates that sit over top of the burners. Take a grate off and set it on the counter, then set a pan on it so the bottom of the pan cools faster or transfer large baked goods directly to it. Set a hot pan or baking sheet down on the burner so the airflow will cool it down faster or transfer large baked items directly to the burner. Clean the burner thoroughly before you put any baked goods directly on it. Make sure none of the burners around it are on, or else the baked goods won’t cool down effectively. Pull an extra rack out of the oven, toaster oven, or roasting pan. Set it on the counter and set a hot baking sheet or pan on it to cool or transfer the baked goods directly to the baking rack to cool them even faster. If there isn’t enough clearance under the rack to allow a lot of air flow, you can set it on something that will lift it up higher and still allow air underneath all of it. For instance, a frying pan or a pot would work.


Gunakan penyedot debu besar (shop vacuum) untuk menyedot semua kelembapan. Serap kelembapan dengan menggunakan kalsium klorida anhidrat. Biarkan jendela mobil terbuka untuk mengeluarkan udara di dalam mobil.

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If you do not own a shop vacuum, you can rent one from most home improvement stores. These machines work great to suck-up moisture that lies deep within fabrics. This product comes in white granules and works to absorb moisture. It can hold double its weight in water and liquefies as it absorbs moisture. Here is how to properly use anhydrous calcium chloride:  Put the granules in a waxed cardboard container that has perforated holes. Place the container in an enameled pot to collect the liquid that drips away from the container. Leave the pot in the automobile until only liquid is let in the container and then refill it. This is a helpful tip to consider when there is too much moisture for you to get rid of on your own. The heat from the sun will warm up the inside of the car and work to evaporate some of the moisture left behind on seats, the floor and anywhere the mold smell originates.


Gunakan penyedot debu dua minggu sekali. Menyapu lantai setiap beberapa hari sekali. Sering mengepel lantai. Menghilangkan debu dengan menggunakan kain microfiber. Cuci seperai secara berkala. Pukul bantal dan karpet setiap satu bulan sekali. Bersihkan dinding dari atas sampai bawah.

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Using a vacuum equipped with a HEPA (high-efficiency particulate air) filter will ensure that you're sucking up as much dust as possible. Vacuum all the carpeting in your home, focusing especially on high-traffic areas. You can also vacuum other flooring. Vacuuming frequently really cuts down on how much dust is able to build up under furniture and in corners - you'll probably notice a difference right away.  Be sure to change your vacuum filter frequently. Make sure your vacuum is in good working order. A broken vacuum will just spit the dust back into the air, making the problem worse. Using a broom and dustpan to get rid of the dust on the floors you don't vacuum is another great way to reduce your household dust. Sweep frequently in areas that tend to have a lot of dust, like doorways, hallways and the kitchen floor. Toss out the dust in your garbage can to make sure it doesn't reenter your household. Going over your flooring with a wet mop is a great way to collect the dust you missed while sweeping. If you mop frequently, you'll be able to get the dust under control. Letting it go too long will make it a lot more difficult to clean up all the dust and dirt, and you may need to do some scrubbing. Not all dusting cloths are made alike. If dust is an issue in your house, it might be time to spring for a microfiber dusting cloth. This fabric is designed to trap dust and hold it. Using an old t-shirt or towel tends to move the dust around rather than actually getting rid of it. Same goes for feather dusters - your furniture will look cleaner, but the dust particles have simply moved into the air.  Use microfiber cloths to dust all surfaces where dust tends to accumulate, like the top of your mantel, desk, side tables, and so on. Wet cloths tend to collect dust better than dry cloths, so when you're dusting furniture that isn't wooden, try wetting the cloth first. Wash microfiber cloths immediately after dusting to get rid of everything the cloth collected. Don't use dryer sheets when you run them through the...


Gunakan penyegar yang mengandung air mawar untuk memberikan kelembapan ekstra. Pilihlah penyegar berbasis kamomil untuk menenangkan kulit. Hindari penggunaan penyegar berbasis alkohol yang bisa sangat mengeringkan kulit. Carilah bahan antijerawat alami jika kulit Anda berminyak.

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Rose water is known for its hydrating, clarifying, and invigorating properties. It's perfect for skin that needs extra moisture as well as oil control. Look for toners that list rose water as a main ingredient. If you struggle with dryness, redness, or sensitive skin, try a toner with chamomile. This ingredient can calm skin irritation, fade spots, fight acne, and brighten your complexion. A combination of chamomile and aloe vera can even help manage eczema and rosacea. Alcohol is often used as an astringent in harsher toners. Many people try to use alcohol-based toners to combat acne, but this ingredient can easily irritate and dry out your skin if used too often. Opt for a gentler, alcohol-free formula instead. You can control your acne and still keep your skin hydrated by choosing a toner with gentler astringents. Look for ingredients such as tea tree oil, citrus juice, orange essential oil, and witch hazel. When using an astringent, it’s best to use once daily instead of twice. Once your skin acclimates, try increasing your usage to twice daily.


Gunakan pepaya matang. Cobalah menggunakan pepaya lokal. Gunakan madu atau gula untuk mempermanis milkshake. Gunakan susu dingin. Gunakan es batu. Pertimbangkan untuk menambahkan sedikit lada hitam bubuk.

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Taste the papaya before you use it in your milkshake, just to be sure, even if it was ripe when you bought it. There are three easy ways to tell whether a papaya is ripe without slicing it open:  Look at the color. Unripe papaya is green on the outside. The skin of ripe papaya will be splashed with rich red, orange, and yellow hues. Some types of papaya grow yellow when ripe, and some grow red—the important thing is that the fruit is not completely green. Squeeze the papaya gently. If it is ripe, the skin will give a little bit. If it is unripe, the fruit will feel hard and firm. If it is overripe, the skin will sag and the fruit may begin to feel squishy. Smell the papaya where the fruit grew from the stem. You should smell a sweet, pleasant scent—nothing rotten or overly-sweet. This method may be most effective once you are familiar with the natural smell of papaya. Papaya is freshest and tastiest when it is locally grown and picked. Papayas grow in Hawaii, Costa Rica, Mexico, Australia, South Africa, Ghana, India, and Peru, among other places. If the fruit grows in your area, pick it fresh or be sure to buy a ripe papaya. If it doesn't grow near you, try to choose fruit that's been imported from as close as possible to your location:  Try Hawaiian Sunrise and Sunset papayas. These small-to-medium-sized red-orange varieties are known for being some of the sweetest papayas on the market. The Sunrise has notably shallow seed cavities, making seed removal much easier than with other types. Try kapaho papaya. This papaya grows in Hawaii and Costa Rica, and is known for a small-to-medium-sized fruit with sweet, yellow flesh. Try a Mexican papaya. Mexican papayas are much larger than kapaho papayas, and they can have either red or yellow flesh on the inside. The Mexican varieties are not as sweet as the Hawaiian papayas, and some say that they have a bland or bitter flavor. Mexican yellows are sweeter than Mexican reds, but still not as sweet as the Hawaiian breeds. Try an Australian variety. The Bettina and...


Gunakan peralatan yang bersih. Rawat dengan teratur. Batasi frekuensi mandi. Bilas bulu secara menyeluruh.

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Before washing your horse, soak all brushes (including mane and tail brushes and combs) in warm water with a small amount of dishwashing detergent. Rinse well and let dry in the sun. Salt from sweat may dull the coat's color and irritate skin if the horse is not groomed properly. Brushing your horse removes dry skin and dead hairs while distributing oils throughout the coat. Use some elbow grease. Nothing replaces hard work. When you consistently care for your horse and tend to regular care, it shows. Frequent soapy baths can leave the coat dry and dull and strip the natural oils. While there's no "rule" to bathing frequency, know that a rinse can be useful for washing off sweat or dirt. Consider a bath before a show or if your horse is covered in mud. Monitor dandruff as one way to gauge an appropriate bathing schedule. Dandruff can be an indicator that you are bathing your horse either too frequently or not frequently enough. Without frequent and thorough bathing, horses commonly develop dandruff buildup. Excessive bathing can strip the natural oils of the coat and also lead to dandruff. When bathing your horse, rinse as many times as necessary until no soap runs off, as soap residue can lead to a dull coat. Any residue can affect the horse's skin or damage the naturally occurring oils.


Gunakan peralatan yang tepat. Aturlah akun Anda. Ujilah kamera web. Mulailah mengobrol! Bersiaplah untuk melompat ke pengguna berikutnya, atau Anda bisa menghentikan umpan.

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Chatroulette is a video-based chat service, so you won't be able to get much use out of it without the right gear and accessories. Make sure that your computer has a working webcam, that the latest version of Flash is installed on your computer, and that your speakers are working. If you'd like to talk, make sure your microphone is working, as well. This isn't essential, as text chat is also possible. At first, Chatroulette allowed absolutely anyone at all to use the site anonymously. However, to curtail malicious misuse, Chatroulette now requires users to sign up with a free account before using the site's features. Making an account requires choosing a username and specifying an email address and password for the account to be associated with. To make an account, visit www.chatroulette.com (don't worry, you won't be exposed to anything graphic yet). Click the "Start" button in the top left of the window and you'll receive a pop-up prompting you to create an account. On the main Chatroulette screen, you should see two black squares on the left side of the screen. When you use Chatroulette, the bottom square will display your webcam feed, while the top square will display your partner's. Click the "Preview your webcam" button on the bottom square to activate your computer's webcam. If it is functioning correctly, you should see whatever is in front of its lens. Usually, this is your own gorgeous face! When you preview your webcam you may receive a pop-up prompt asking for your permission to activate the webcam. In this case, simply click "Ok" or "Accept" or the equivalent option to turn your webcam on. When you've created an account and gotten your camera working, you're ready to spin the Chatroulette wheel! If you're not already there, visit www.chatroulette.com. When your mind is prepared and your nerves are steeled, click the "Start" button in the top left. Your mic and camera should activate and you'll enter into a chat session with a random user from anywhere in the world. Have fun! After you click the...


Gunakan peralatan yang tepat. Cari sumber kayu bakar yang bagus. Kupas kulit kayu. Untuk cara lainnya, gunakan kilang pengering. Simpan kayu pada kondisi kering.

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You'll need supplies that will allow you to cut and transport the firewood.  Gasoline-powered chainsaws are the cutting tool of choice, but it can also help to have a buck saw, Swede saw, and a razor-sharp axe. If you need to drive a wedge, use a sledgehammer and maul. Powered log splitters are very handy to have, as well, since they can save a lot of time and energy. A small business can use a pickup truck to transport firewood, but if you want to expand the business, you'll need a low-boy trailer. You can't cut down any tree you see. You'll need to get the firewood you sell from a legally acceptable source.  Trees on your own property are typically fine as long as there are no zoning laws prohibiting you from cutting them down. You can usually harvest marked trees from a national forest. Thin, dead, and dying trees on private forests, fence rows, and lots are usually okay, too. Purchase the excess wood usually discarded by sawmills. Offer to cut up and remove unwanted trees that fall after a storm. While not strictly necessary, treating your firewood will usually make it easier to legally ship firewood to a greater customer base. One of the simplest ways to treat firewood is simply to remove the outer layers. If you take this option, you'll have to remove both the bark and 1/2 inch (1.25 cm) of the wood beneath it, called the cambium layer. Another simple way to treat firewood for shipment out of the county or out of the state is to use a kiln drying treatment, which dries the wood out and kills off many forms or larvae.  The maximum allowable thickness of wood is usually around 3 inches (7.6 cm). Use steam, hot water, or a kiln to heat the wood to a minimum temperature of 160 degrees Fahrenheit (71.1 degrees Celsius). Maintain this temperature for at least 75 minutes. Store the prepared firewood in neatly stacked bundles and keep those bundles in a dry location.  Ideally, firewood should be elevated off the ground to prevent moisture from soaking in through the bottom. If you must store firewood outside,...


Gunakan peralatan-peralatan yang memadai. Tulis naskahnya. Berlatihlah sebelum rekaman. Persiapkan seluruh kebutuhan Anda. Mulailah merekam. Tinjau ulang video Anda. Buat video yang utuh. Tambahkan pembuka dan berbagai efek lainnya. Ciptakan sket yang bagus.

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The difference between a built-in webcam and a high-quality camera is night-and-day. Even if it's just you talking into a camera, the audio and visual quality you get from a high-end camera will make your videos stand out.  The equipment isn't necessarily expensive. A stand-alone webcam will work better than virtually any built-in webcam, and will only set you back a few meals out. If you're filming actors or anything other than yourself, you'll want a decent camcorder. Taking videos with your phone is convenient, but if you want to keep an audience you'll need better production values than that. If you're going to be recording your screen, find a good screen recording program such as Camtasia or the free Open-Broadcasting-Software(which can also do live streams). Filming your computer screen with a camera while you use it will make it nearly impossible to see what's going on. Unless you're doing improv or filming something you don't have control over, you should prepare a script and rehearse it. This will lead to less awkward pauses and will improve the flow of your videos.  Youtube doesn't allow videos longer than 15 minutes unless you meet specific guidelines. Keep this in mind when writing your script, and break up long videos into a series. See this guide for detailed instructions on writing your first script. Do a dry run of your script a few times before you turn on the camera. This will help you iron out any kinks and solidify your talking points before you begin filming. You don't want to be reading directly from your script while filming, so practice is important. Before you start filming, gather everything you're going to need for the video. For example, if you're recording a tutorial on your computer, make sure all of the windows you need are open and your important files are easy to access. If you're filming a scene, make sure that all of your props are in order. While preparing to shoot, make sure that the lighting is good enough so that everything can be seen. Do a test shoot with the camera to...


Gunakan perangkap jangkrik. Tangkap jangkrik menggunakan kaleng minuman. Buatlah perangkap molases (tetes tebu).

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Purchase a few sticky traps (typically meant for rats or mice) and place them around your home wherever you believe there might be crickets. The crickets will walk over the trap and get stuck. Placing a bit of cornmeal in the center of each trap will help attract the crickets to the traps. Take a can of beer and empty the contents, leaving behind just a few drops. Leave the beer can lying on its side in the area where the crickets are. The crickets will be attracted to the beer and will crawl in the beer to get to the drops left inside, and get stuck inside. If you like to fish, you can take the crickets you’ve caught and use them as fish bait. Alternatively, you can cut the can open outside and release the crickets if you want to. This method will allow you to catch crickets without purchasing commercial sticky traps. Take a clean glass jar and place a generous spoonful inside the jar. Add a bit of water to make the molasses just a bit more runny. Place the open jar in the area where you have heard/seen crickets. The crickets will be attracted to the molasses, and will jump into the jar to get to it.  The stickiness of the molasses will make it difficult for the crickets to escape. Be sure to clean out the jar regularly.


Gunakan perangkap kecoa yang tersedia di toko. Gunakan stoples. Gunakan perangkap botol minuman ringan.

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. Cockroach traps lure cockroaches in and then trap them with an adhesive. Get several of these, and place them wherever cockroaches are known to frequent. While this is an effective way to kill a small population of adult roaches, it won't affect the nest itself. A simple and effective homemade way to lure and trap roaches is with a jar placed next to a wall. This allows the roaches to get in, but not escape. Any bait can be placed in the jar, including coffee grounds and water, but it also works with plain water in drier climates. Again, this is a good way to kill adult roaches, but it doesn't affect the nest and eggs. Take a plastic soda bottle and cut off the top where it curves. Invert the top and place it into the body of the bottle so that it acts like a funnel inside the bottle. Tape it into place around the rim. Pour a bit of water with soap in the bottom of the bottle, and set the trap in a place where roaches hang out. They'll craw into the trap and drown.


Gunakan perangkap lengket yang berwarna kuning. Tempatkan perangkap di dekat daun. Ketahui kapan harus mengambil perangkap.

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You can buy these traps in garden stores, or you can craft them at home. To make your own: coat a sturdy yellow surface (cardboard or wood) with a slow-drying adhesive substance. Glue, honey, motor oil, or petroleum jelly are good choices. Whiteflies are said to be attracted to the color yellow. When they flit to the yellow trap, they land and cannot free themselves from the glue.  If you make your own trap, you may need to reapply the adhesive as it dries out. Glue, for instance, may dry within a matter of minutes or hours. Motor oil or petroleum jelly may be less immediately effective, but might stay sticky for longer. Make sure to remove the traps if you use a spray or a wash, or if you introduce natural predators. Whiteflies tend to group on the undersides of plant leaves, and your trap will be more likely to catch the insects if it is near their natural habitat. Take down the traps once the whitefly population is mostly dead, and you only find a few flies caught each day. The traps also have the potential to kill whitefly predators. Thus, they may not be well-suited to a low-level infestation unless these predators fail to keep the whiteflies in control. If the whitefly population bounces back and returns, then you can feel justified in resetting the traps.


Gunakan perangkap lengket. Buatlah perangkap sendiri. Gunakan perangkap ikan kecil.

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This is a common and inexpensive trap available at most hardware stores. The trap will be a box with glue on the bottom. The box will have bait and lure the snake into the box where the glue will prevent it from leaving. For bait you can use frozen mice available at pet stores or common eggs from the grocery store.   Make sure to check the glue trap regularly. The snake will still be alive and immobile and after a few days could run the risk of dying of starvation. Choose a trap big enough for the snake you want to catch. If the trap is too small, the snake still may be able to get away, dragging the glue trap along. This will also likely kill the snake. Use a vegetable or olive oil to remove the snake from the glue trap. Pour olive or vegetable oil on the snake in an area you want it released. This will remove the stickiness of the glue and allow the snake to slither away unharmed. You can do this using a plastic bottle, such as an empty two-liter, bait, and scissors. Clean the bottle so there are no smells that would scare a snake away. Cut a small hole, big enough for the snake to enter, in the bottle. Once the snake feeds on the bait it will be too large to leave back through the same hole it entered through. Wired traps used for catching minnows are great. Put some eggs in the trap to lure the snake in. They will be able to find their way in but will be unable to get out once they eat the eggs.


Gunakan perangkap umpan untuk menyasar seluruh koloni. Gunakan perangkap umpan untuk mencari rayap di luar. Periksalah perangkap Anda. Gunakan perangkap umpan untuk mengatasi serangan rayap di dalam rumah.

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Because of the size of termite colonies, the use of soil termiticide might only have a limited impact on the overall population. Baiting subterranean termites has become an increasingly popular way to tackle an infestation, and can also contribute to longer term deterrence and protection. Baits are slow-acting insecticides which are consumed and then brought back to the colony where the chemicals spreads out across the wider termite population.  Some baits use Insect Growth Regulators (IGRs) which are very effective at decreasing and destroying whole colonies. IGRs have low toxicity to humans and pets, but often the most effective ones are only available to professionals. You can set up a few traps to try to see if you have a colony of subterranean termites nearby. If you place a piece of untreated wood into the plastic bait traps, and push these down into the ground around the outside of your house, at approximately 10 feet intervals, you can flush out any termites close-by. You should check these traps regularly, every month or few months is good. If you remove the trap from the soil and there are live termites in it you should place some toxic bait into the trap and return it to the soil. Hopefully, the termites which have come for the untreated wood will now take the poisoned bait back to the colony, where the chemicals will spread across the population. The traps you place outside the periphery of your house will not have any impact on subterranean termites that have already dug into your house’s structure. There are some above-ground bait stations that are available. These are designed to work in largely the same way as the one pushed into the soil outside.  You can attach these to an area where there is termite activity such as a mud tube, or some damaged woodwork. Be sure to read the label of whatever you use, as some baiting systems will be designed to work on their own, others with liquid spot-treatment.


Gunakan perangkap yang mencengkeram tubuh. Siapkan perangkap sebelum Anda menyusunnya. Tempatkan perangkap dengan benar. Kencangkan pegas. Atur kerangkanya dengan benar. Posisikan kunci perangkap (juga disebut anjing) dan pemicu di tempat yang ingin Anda tempatkan pada kerangka. Tempatkan perangkap. Periksalah perangkap.

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This is the best trap to use for catching beavers, especially if you're new to trapping. It's illegal to catch a beaver and relocate it alive, so your options are trying to get it to leave its area on its on, or killing it. Body-gripping traps are the best way to do that. Conibear is considered the best body-gripping trap. It's the easiest to use and the safest to use. If you get a new trap, it will typically be coated in a lubricant that makes it dangerous to handle. To make sure that it's easy to handle, and less conspicuous when you set it, you need to soak it beforehand. Soak in hot soapy water, then rinse the trap. When it's been rinsed, soak the trap in a mixture of hot water and ice cream salt. Set it outside to dry a couple days before you set the trap. It will be rusted and easier to deal with, so that it will be more effective in trapping the beaver. Again, the Conibear body-gripping trap is the most effective, easiest to use, and safest trap for catching beavers. However, this means that you need to set it properly otherwise you could end up getting injured. Check the instructions that come with the trap, because not all traps are set exactly the same and the one in the substeps is a Conibear trap. The trap consists of 2 springs (the curled wires on each side), 2 safety catches (the hooks hanging off the springs), 2 jaws (the square or rectangular body of the trap), 1 trigger (hangs down from the trap lock), and 1 trap lock (at the top of the jaws). Make sure you identify the different parts of the trap so you know how to set the trap. Extend spring so that it's pointed away from the trap. From there, grip and compress the spring. The spring creates the force that catches the animal in the trap when it triggers the trap. Pull trap frames together with one hand, while keeping the spring compressed with the other. Put a gripper over the jaws to hold them in place, or tie them with a rope. Set trigger in the preferred notch of the trap lock. Making sure that trigger is in the notch, grip compressed...


Gunakan perangkap. Tunjukkan kasih sayang Anda. Beristirahatlah sejenak. Pancing anak kucing untuk masuk ke area tertutup. Dapatkan kepercayaan dari anak kucing.

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Whether you are making a homemade trap or purchasing one, make sure that you are using one that is humane. You don't want to risk injuring the kitten that you are working so hard to rescue. (You also want to make sure not to injure yourself--no one wants to get their finger caught in a trap). One of the best ways to safely trap a kitten is to use food to bait the kitten into the trap. Canned fish is an effective and inexpensive food item that you could try.  A humane trap is one that will not injure or kill the kitten. If you are going to purchase a trap, ask a local vet for suggestions on which brand to buy. Try shopping at your local pet store or hardware store. If you plan to make a trap, make sure you research ones that will neither harm nor kill the kitten. Use a trap door that will close gently but quickly and firmly after the kitten enters the trap. Ask for tips about materials at your neighborhood hardware store. Don't try to trap the kitten the first time you stop it. Instead, prepare your trap, and spend a few days placing food in there--while leaving the door of the cage open. That way, the kitten will begin to head into the trap willingly after it begins to associate it with food. Above all, you want to be as kind as possible to the kitten. Remember, it doesn't have much experience with humans. Being caught is going to be a pretty traumatic experience. Be as quiet, calm, and gentle when you are near the kitten. Catching a kitten can be a frustrating experience. You will need to be patient, not only with the kitten but with yourself. Make sure to give yourself plenty of time to carry out your plan. Remember, it's best to learn some information about the kitten (age, the status of the mom) so that alone is going to take some time. After doing that, try taking a break before you start the actual trapping process. The more relaxed and confident you are, the more smoothly the whole process will go. If you are nervous about using a trap, don't worry, you have some other options. You can try gently...


Gunakan perangkat lunak pemeriksa ejaan untuk mengecek kesalahan pengetikan. Bacalah artikel beberapa kali untuk menemukan kekurangannya. Tanya pendapat teman atau keluarga. Buat perubahan yang diperlukan. Edit informasi yang tidak penting.

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If you write in a program like Microsoft Word, it should automatically check your document for basic errors. There are also several online software programs that can help you edit your writing. You can either copy and paste your article into one of these websites or add it as an extension on your browser. That way, the app can automatically proofread everything you write.  Some popular tools include Grammarly, Ginger, ProWritingAid, and Hemingway. These tools can catch spelling errors, help correct your grammar, and can even help you make your writing more concise. Even though technology is helpful, don’t rely on it completely. During the editing process, you need to read your own work carefully so that you can look for ways to improve. Maybe you need better transitions between topics or you forgot to cite a source. Software cannot help you catch those problems.  Read for different issues each time you look over your article. For instance, the first time you might focus on catching stylistic errors. On your next read through, focus on making sure that you have the tone right. Read the article out loud to yourself. This can help you hear phrases that don't sound quite right. It can boost your confidence if you get some feedback before publishing your article. Ask a trusted friend or family member to look over your work. Just make sure that you are receptive to any constructive criticism that they offer. You can say, "Taylor, would you mind reading this article I wrote? I'd love your feedback. If you have time to look it over, I'd appreciate it." After you’re done reading and getting feedback, apply what you’ve learned. If your friend suggested that you add a personal example, this is the time to add that in. After you’ve corrected any errors and made sure that you’re happy with your article, you can submit it. It can be really hard to make cuts to something you've worked hard on. But there are usually spots that you can trim down. Look for any repetition or any examples that aren't that helpful. You can also...


Gunakan perangkat pembersih khusus untuk jok berbahan kulit. Nyalakan pemanas mobil. Berikan pra-perawatan untuk noda membandel pada jok kulit. Gunakan pembersih khusus bahan kulit. Gunakan pembersih lembut buatan sendiri. Mengeringkan jok kulit. Gunakan kondisioner khusus dengan kandungan pH netral berbasis air. Gunakan sikat gigi untuk membersihkan keliman. Bersihkan keset.

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Leather requires more careful care than fabric or vinyl upholstery, as it is more susceptible to aging and fading. The best option to clean leather is to use cleaners specifically made for leather, such as cleaners and conditioners. These are often available as a kit, such as the Wolfgang Leather Care Cockpit Kit or the Pinnacle Contours Interior Kit. Leather responds to heat and will accept cleaners and treatments more readily in a warm environment. If it’s hot where you live, then you don’t need to turn on the heater. But if it’s the middle of winter, turn on the heater for a few minutes to warm up the car before cleaning the leather. For stubborn stains on leather upholstery, pretreat the leather with a leather conditioner. Then apply a leather stain remover on the stain and rub it in. Allow it to sit for about 30 seconds and wipe off the stain remover. Apply the leather cleaner to your upholstery, focusing on one section or seat at a time. Use a soft cloth to rub the cleaner on the upholstery. Rinse off the cleaner thoroughly with clean water. Follow the instructions on the product’s label for proper usage. You can mix some mild hand soap with warm water and wash the leather upholstery. Do not use very much water. Be sure to thoroughly rinse off the soapy mixture by using a clean cloth soaked in water to wipe off the soap. After you’ve cleaned the leather, make sure it is completely dry before you apply conditioner. While leather naturally repels water, it will not hold the conditioner if it’s wet. Leather conditioner will replenish the oils that make your leather smooth and rich-looking. Less expensive leather conditioners may be petroleum-based, which tend to cling to leather and can transfer to clothing. They may also leave a greasy finish on the leather. Using a water-based, pH neutral leather conditioner will ensure that your leather upholstery and your clothes are kept in good condition. Apply the conditioner to a cloth and wipe over the leather. Wipe away any excess conditioner and allow it to sit...


Gunakan perangkat pengujian asam pada perhiasan yang sulit ditentukan keasliannya. Gosokkan perhiasan pada batu. Teteskan asam di garis logam yang berbeda. Perhatikan reaksi asam.

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If you can't find any identifying stamps and you're unsure about the origin of the jewelry, use a testing kit to find out what the jewelry is made of. Purchase an acid testing kit from an online retailer or jewelry supply store. This kit will include a sanding stone and several bottled acids.  Buy a kit that can test for both silver and platinum. The bottle labels will indicate which metal they are used to test for. If the kit doesn't include gloves, buy some separately. If you get any acid on your hands you will burn your skin. Lay out the black slate stone on an even surface. Gently rub the jewelry against the stone in a back-and-forth motion to create a line. Draw 2 or 3 lines on the stone or one for each testing acid you'll use. For example, if you're testing for platinum, silver, and gold, you'll draw 3 lines.  Choose an inconspicuous part of the jewelry to rub against the stone. The stone will scratch and damage a small section of the jewelry. Lay a towel down underneath the stone to protect your work surface from scratches. Select an acid test from your kit and carefully drop a small amount of acid onto one of the drawn lines. Make sure that you don't mix the different acids together or you'll affect your results.  Most tests have acids specifically for silver. However, you can also use an 18-karat gold testing acid to identify pure or sterling silver.  Always wear gloves while handling acid. These reactions can take anywhere from a second to a minute. If the line completely dissolves, the test fails. For example, if you drop the Platinum acid test on a line and the line dissolves, the jewelry isn't platinum. However, if your line doesn't dissolve, the metal is pure.  If you use the 18-karat gold acid test to test on silver, the line will turn a milky white color. This will indicate that your jewelry is pure or sterling silver. If you doubt your results, test the jewelry again to be sure.


Gunakan perangkat perbaikan kacamata. Coba pakai tusuk gigi. Ganti dengan kawat.

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Eyeglass repair kits are readily available at drugstores and contain everything you need to make a repair--screws, a tiny screwdriver and sometimes a magnifying glass. A newer version of the kit contains longer screws meant to be easier to handle.  You insert the screws into the hinges, screw them in and then "snap off" the bottom of the screw to fit the size of the hinge. If you're finding it difficult to line up the hinges on your temple piece and front piece, it could because a hinge mechanism inside the temple piece hinge is holding it back.  To correct this, use the hook end of a paper clip, insert it through the temple hinge hole and gently pull it out.  To keep the hinge hole in place, insert a second paperclip upright and into the "gap" created when you pulled out the hinge hole.  Line up the front piece and temple piece holes and insert and tighten the screw.   When you're finished, remove the paperclip from the gap and the hinge hole will slide back into place creating a firm fit for your glasses. When a screw falls out of the hinge that holds the front and temple pieces of your glasses together, use a toothpick to temporarily take the place of the screw.  Line up the temple hinge holes with the front holes and push a wooden toothpick through them as far as it will go.  Break or clip off the excess. Strip the paper off of a twist tie (the kind that come on a bag of bread).  Line up the hinge holes and thread the twist-tie wire through them.  Twist the wire in place until the temple feels secure.  Cut off the edges of the wire so you don't get scratched.  You can also use a small safety pin (the ones that are sometimes used with clothing price tags).  Insert the pin through the holes to hold the side in place.