Before you begin any sort of treatment, you should see a doctor to make sure that what you are experiencing is eczema and not something else, such as psoriasis or a fungal infection. Your doctor can help you decide on the best course of treatment and may even refer you to a specialist if your hand eczema is severe. To determine the cause of your eczema, your doctor can have your skin patch tested to check for possible allergies. If you suspect that your hand eczema might be caused by an allergen, talk to your doctor about getting patch tested. The results of the patch test will help you to know what substance or substances are causing your eczema so that you can avoid them.  During the patch test, your doctor will apply a substance to a patch and apply the patch (or patches) to your skin to determine which ones are causing your eczema. The test itself will not hurt, but it may cause some pain and irritation due to the substances and how they react with your skin.  Nickel is a common irritant that can cause eczema flare-ups.  Patch-testing can check for a nickel allergy. It may also be helpful to compile a list of the products you use on or near your hands on a regular basis.  This list may include soaps, moisturizers, cleaning products, and any special substances that you may come into contact as part of your work or home routines. Your doctor may recommend that you use a 1% hydrocortisone ointment to help treat your eczema. This ointment is available over the counter and by prescription. Ask your doctor for recommendations if you are not sure what to look for.  Most hydrocortisone ointments are meant to be applied while skin is still damp, such as after a shower or after washing your hands. Make sure to follow the product instructions for the hydrocortisone ointment that your doctor recommends.  Stronger topical corticosteroids may be needed in some cases as well, but will require a prescription from your doctor. Eczema often causes extreme itchiness, but it is important that you do not scratch your hands to...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Acude a un doctor tan pronto como puedas para obtener un diagnóstico. Consulta con el doctor sobre la opción de hacerte un examen con parches en la piel. Puedes usar un ungüento de hidrocortisona al 1 %. Disminuye la comezón con una compresa fría. Puedes consumir antihistamínicos orales. Pregúntale al doctor si podrías requerir antibióticos. Consulta con el doctor sobre los medicamentos de venta con receta. Consulta con el doctor sobre el uso de un inmunomodulador tópico de venta con receta. Consulta con el doctor sobre la fototerapia.


Before you begin cleaning bridles and saddles, you need to get them ready.  Undo any buckles on the tack and remove steel components, like those found in stirrups and bits. You do not want to get soap, saddle or otherwise, on the bit especially. Saddle soap can be harmful to your horse if ingested. Dip a soft cloth in warm water. Wring out the cloth until it is damp but not wet and wipe the saddle off. Allow it to dry completely before beginning the cleaning process. This opens the pores of the leather for a deeper clean. It can also prevent the leather darkening associated with saddle soap use. After your saddle has dried, you can begin the process of cleaning it with saddle soap.  Use a sponge that's been soaked in warm water. Do not use hot water, as this can damage the saddle. Aim for lukewarm. Apply a small amount of saddle soap to the sponge. Scrub down the saddle, scrubbing in a circular motion. If your saddle has a lot of hard-to-reach places, use a toothbrush in addition to your sponge. Using a clean and dry cloth, wipe the soap residue from the saddle. Make sure you get all the soap off, as you do not want white, crusty residue to surface after the saddle dries. Once you're saddle has dried after the application of saddle soap, there are a few more steps to the cleaning process.  To condition the leather and keep it moist and shiny, invest in a high quality leather conditioner. Neatsfoot oil is a good option. However, use oil sparingly as it can seep into padding under the saddle and cause damage. Consult the directions on the bottle before application to get a sense of how much you should use. Metal parts of the saddle, like stirrups, should not be washed with saddle soap. Instead, use warm water and dish soap.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Prepara el arreo para limpiarlo. Limpia la montura. Termina de limpiar.


Before you begin cleaning your electric smoker, make sure it’s cooled down enough for you to handle its interior components and surfaces safely. Press the power button to turn the smoker off, then remove the electrical cord from the wall outlet to make sure there’s no electricity running to it.  Failure to unplug your smoker could put you at risk of burns or electrical shock, even if it’s turned off. To ensure that all of your cooked items come out with the perfect smoked flavor, it’s recommended that you clean your smoker every time you use it. This includes the smoking racks, water cup, and chip tray. The racks and chip tray should simply slide out, while the water cup often sits loose at the bottom of the smoking chamber. Set these items aside nearby so you can easily replace them when you’re done, or clean them separately if needed. Don’t forget to empty and rinse out the water cup if there’s any water in it that’s been used previously. Scrape large food particles and lingering fat residue out the front of the open smoker. Have a broom and dustpan on standby to sweep up the remnants when you’re done. If there’s a lot of leftover debris your smoker, it may be a good idea to stretch out a layer of paper towels in front of your smoker to catch the stuff you brush out. Afterward, you can simply fold it up and toss it in the trash. For maximum cleaning power, use a kitchen sponge or stiff-bristled brush to work the soap solution in deeper and lift away greasy messes. Make sure you hit the inside of the door as well as all 3 walls and the floor and ceiling.  If your smoking racks are especially dirty, go ahead and give them a quick scrub while you’ve got them out. You can run the water cup and chip tray through the dishwasher, or rinse them under a faucet to wash away a light coating of ash or soot.  Avoid using steel wool or other abrasive cleaning tools. These may leave behind scratches on the interior surfaces of your smoker. If it’s been a while since you last cleaned your smoker and you notice mold growing...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Desenchufa el ahumador y deja que se enfríe por completo. Retira todos los accesorios extraíbles del ahumador. Utiliza papel absorbente húmedo para eliminar cualquier residuo grande. Restriega bien el interior de la cámara del ahumador con una mezcla de agua y detergente. Utiliza un paño limpio y húmedo para limpiar el ahumador. Seca al ahumador con un trapo limpio o un pedazo de papel absorbente doblado.


Before you begin cleaning your gas fireplace, you must first make sure you turn the gas valve to the “off” position. If you leave the gas running, it could cause a dangerous gas leak in your house.  The gas valve is typically on the wall next to the fireplace. Allow a few minutes for all the gas to leave the piping in the fireplace. You also need to wait until all of the gas fireplace components are cool before you begin the cleaning process. Remove the gas logs from the fireplace and take them outside for cleaning. Use a soft paintbrush to brush away any dirt or debris from the logs. Be gentle with your brushing because you don't want to damage the fragile logs.  Be sure to check each log for signs of corrosion — things like cracking, splitting, or burn holes — before returning them to the fireplace for use again. When you replace the logs, put them back exactly as they were. Don't rearrange them. The logs are designed and situated in a certain way to produce the best results. Remove each lava rock from the gas fireplace and place them on an old towel. Use a vacuum cleaner with a hose attachment to go over each lava rock individually. This should suck up any loose dirt or grime that has settled on the rocks.  If some of your lava rocks are too small to be vacuumed without getting sucked up in the machine, put a piece of cheesecloth over the nozzle of the vacuum cleaner and secure it with a rubber band. You can also use the vacuum hose to clean up around the vent of the heat exchanger. Use a soft-bristled brush to clean up any soot build-up.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Desconecta el suministro de gas. Cepilla los leños a gas. Aspira las piedras volcánicas.


Before you begin cleaning your granite tile, it is important to remove surface dirt. Doing this will keep any bits of grit or grout from scratching your granite, which can trap bits of dirt deep in the stone and dull its finish. If your granite is just a little dirty, first try cleaning it with warm distilled water and some mild dish soap. Dilute a few drops of the soap in a bucket of water, wringing a soft cloth to remove excess water before each wipe of the granite tile. Standing water can stain granite if left too long.   Avoid soaps with lots of dyes and fragrances. Dyes can stain light colored granite. Microfiber cloths you can buy at the hardware store specifically designed for stone are best. Don’t ever use anything abrasive such as scrubbing sponges or steel wool to clean granite. Though the stone is durable, it is vulnerable to scratching. For example, you could clean all the tiles left to right in one row before moving to the next. If your granite tiles are on the floor, be sure not to clean yourself into a corner. Use circular motions to dry, as if buffing a car. If you don’t have a soft cloth, you can use an old T-shirt without screen prints.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Limpia el área con un trapeador seco o un plumero. Usa agua destilada tibia y un jabón suave para platos. Trabaja de una forma metódica para no olvidar ningún espacio. Seca por completo el granito para evitar las manchas de agua.


Before you begin cooking, you need to wash the rice. Fill a large bowl with cold water and pour in the rice. Use your hand to stir the rice in one direction. The water should get cloudy, so pour off the cloudy water. Refill the bowl with water. Continue rinsing the rice until the water is clear. Washing the rice removes surface starches and any debris. After you have you rinsed the rice, soak it. Place the rice in a bowl of cold water and let it soak for 30 minutes to 2 hours. Soaking the rice helps the grains expand and be fluffy. You can soak the rice in the water you plan on boiling it in. If you do this, then the amount of water you need to use is 1.25 times the amount of rice. For 2 cups of rice, use 2 1/2 cups of water. If you are adding mixed vegetables, such as carrots, beans, tomatoes, cauliflower, or peas, cut them into smaller pieces. Make sure you wash the vegetables and set them aside, ready to be added to your rice.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Lava el arroz basmati. Remoja el arroz. Pica las verduras.


Before you begin cutting into the metal, put on a pair of safety goggles. Since the metal will be tough to work through, there is some risk that a drill bit may snap off in the middle of the process. That bit could be hurdled toward your eyes and may cause injury if you leave your eyes unprotected. Attach a 1/8 inch (3.2 mm) drill bit to a power drill, then drill along the entire outline on your metal.  Drill along the perimeter of the overall design and around the perimeter of each hole you intend to make. The drill holes should be close but distinct. As a general rule, leave no more than half the diameter of the drill hole, roughly 1/16 inch (1.6 mm), in between separate holes. Do not overlap the holes since doing so may cause the bit to slip. Also note that you should use a corded power drill instead of a cordless one, if possible. A cordless power drill will be more likely to overheat, so you may need to take more breaks as you drill if you choose to use one. Place the tip of a flathead screwdriver on the metal in between separate holes, then use a hammer to strike the base of the screwdriver. Continue striking the screwdriver with the hammer until it breaks off the remaining metal.  You'll need to repeat this around the entire pattern, breaking off the metal bridges in between drill holes one at a time. Punch around all of the previously made drill holes, including all exterior and interior ones. You may need to punch from both the back and front of the design. This part of the process can be very time consuming and will require plenty of physical strength. Note that you can cut the outside edge off in pieces using a hacksaw if you feel confident in your ability to control the direction of the machine around curved edges, but doing so is not necessary. You can punch the entire thing out using nothing but the hammer and screwdriver. After you've punched through the drill holes, you should be able to push the knuckle duster form out of the metal block using nothing but your fingers.  At the completion of...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Usa protección para los ojos. Perfora el contorno del diseño. Desprende el diseño. Saca la manopla básica.


Before you begin eating, unfold your napkin and place it across your lap. This way no food will drop onto your clothing while you are eating. You should never tuck your napkin into the front of your shirt or dress when engaging in a fine dining experience.  Place the napkin on your chair any time you leave the table temporarily. At the end of the meal, neatly fold the napkin and set it to the left of your place setting. At a very formal dinner, you may notice three sets of cutlery around your plate. Forks will be positioned to the left of your plate (with salad forks furthest to the left and dinner forks closest to your plate), knives will be to the right of your plate, and spoons will be above your plate or to the right of the knives. Always work your way inwards with each dish. This means that the cutlery positioned farthest from your plate should be used for the first course. If you are still unsure of which utensils to use first, watch what other people at the table are doing and follow their lead. Hold your fork in your left hand, with the tines facing down. Hold your knife with your right hand. Always use your fork to spear your food and lift it to your mouth, instead of your knife. When using a spoon, dip your spoon into the center of the bowl. Scoop the liquid by moving the spoon away from you toward the farthest side of the bowl. Bring the spoon to your mouth and sip from the spoon. It is rude to begin eating while other people at your table are still waiting for their food to be served. The only exception to this rule is if the host requests that you begin eating, or if your fellow diners tell you to start eating before your food gets cold. Most chefs pride themselves on perfectly seasoning their dishes. As a result, it can be seen as a rude gesture to season your food before tasting it. At some high end restaurants there will not even be salt and pepper available on the table. Always taste the food first and then determine if you would like some added seasoning. If you can't reach the bread basket...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Ponte la servilleta en el regazo. Usa los cubiertos en el orden adecuado. Sostén los cubiertos de la forma correcta. Empieza a comer cuando se hayan servido todos los platos. Prueba la comida antes de condimentarla. No estires el brazo en la mesa. Discúlpate antes de levantarte de la mesa.


Before you begin filleting or cutting the salmon, it’s important to ensure that your work area isn’t dirty or covered with germs. Wipe down your counter or cutting board with a solution of 1 tablespoon (15 ml) of bleach mixed into a gallon (3.7 liters) of water. Allow the solution to sit on the surface for 30 seconds before wiping it dry. To prepare the salmon, you'll need a filet knife and a butcher knife. Sanitize the knifes by filling a spray bottle with cool water and then remove the spray nozzle. Dip it approximately three-quarters of the way in bleach, return it to the bottle, and shake well to mix the bleach and water. Repeat the process two more times, and the spray the knives with the solution. Let it sit on the blades for 10 minutes. After sanitizing the knives, use hot water and an antibacterial dish soap to wash them. Dry the tools thoroughly with a clean towel when you're done. Wash your hands with antibacterial hand soap and dry them well as the last step of your preparation before handling the fish as well. To ensure that your hands stay clean, it’s a good idea to wear disposable kitchen gloves while you handle the salmon. To avoid spreading germs on your work surface, it helps to remove any excess moisture from the salmon before filleting it. Use a clean kitchen towel or some paper towels to blot the fish.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Desinfecta tu superficie de trabajo con una solución de lejía. Desinfecta los cuchillos con un poco de lejía. Lava los cuchillos y tus manos. Seca bien el pescado.


Before you begin filming, pass out a copy of the shooting script and briefly outline the goals of the commercial. Let people know if there is a specific tone you are going for (comedic, serious, etc.) so that they can do their jobs according to your vision.  If you are shooting across multiple days or locations, highlight the moments you will be filming that day and quickly tell people how the fit into the final commercial. If working with a DP, review the camera and lighting choices ahead of time so that you are ready to shoot when everyone arrives. Blocking is where people stand and where they move. Set your cast and crew up, and use a small piece of tape to mark their locations on the floor. If they will be moving around, mark the spots they move to and from separately. Keep the blocking simple -- have people walk in straight lines and stand when delivering lines. This will make everyone's job easier while filming. Once you know where your actors are standing you can adjust the lighting so that they are visible and clear. Unless you're going for a very specific effect (such as police lights on a law firm's commercial) you want to keep the light even and natural. Avoid big bright spots or faint, almost gray light. Try and get even lighting on everything, with few bright spots and several dark, deep shadows.  It can help to set your camera, briefly, to Black and White to check the lighting. Does the picture still look interesting in black and white? If so, your lighting is good. If you don't have professional lights you can pick up clamp lights and work lights from home improvement stores, which have been used to light many independent productions. If you are filming the video yourself, be sure to use your camera's "white balance" feature before starting. This adjusts the camera to the lights so that it looks natural. The microphones attached to the camera will work, but the sound quality will be poor and the final production will be amateur-sounding. It is proven that most audiences notice bad sound before...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Asegúrate de que todo el elenco y el equipo conozcan el guion y el mensaje del anuncio. Instala las marcaciones para los actores. Ilumina la escena basándote en las marcaciones. Configura los micrófonos para que reciban la mayor cantidad de diálogo posible. Consigue un poco de secuencias adicionales una vez que tengas todo el metraje esencial.


Before you begin gluing, make sure your plates are ready and that you have the proper materials.  You’ll need to get a really strong glass glue, such as E6000 glue or marine grade glue. If you plan to paint your plates with glass paint, do so in advance and fire in the oven if needed. Surfaces need to be clean and dry before gluing, so wash and dry the plates beforehand. Arrange your plates in your desired order, and glue them so that the designs you want are visible.  Make sure that you glue them facing the right direction, to avoid one part of your design being inadvertently hidden. Let it air dry for about 24 hours (check the instructions on the glue). Once it has set firm, turn the flower head over. Glue a half inch coupling nut or pipe fitting onto the back of your plate by sticking it to the plate's side.  Again, leave this to dry overnight. Once that’s dried, you can thread a 3 inch (7.6 cm) threaded rod into the coupling nut, or (if you used a pipe fitting) a length of pipe to secure your plate head to the rod.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Prepara tus platos para el encolado. Pega tus platos el uno al otro. Coloca una tuerca para asegurar los platos al poste.


Before you begin making inquiries about obtaining a license you need to be sure that you know precisely who needs a license to operate. If you are just selling your old car, you don't need one. But, if you intend to sell cars as a business in any way, you do. As an indicator, note that if you don't have a license, it is illegal to do any of the following:  Sell more than a certain number of vehicles registered to you in any 12 month period, depending on the state. Sell any vehicles at all that are not registered to you. Buy and sell any vehicles simply for the purpose of making a profit.  If you are in any doubt about your status, contact your local DMV. Depending on what kind of cars you plan on selling, there are a few different types of licenses that you can apply for. This may affect the requirements for the license so be sure that you are clear about the nature of your business.  There are dealer wholesale only licenses if you are seeking to only sell to other car dealers. There are auto broker (non-retail) licenses if you want to help retail customer's find cars from other dealerships. There are also separate licenses for new vehicle dealerships, and old vehicle dealerships. Each state has certain requirements for becoming a car dealer, and you will need to become familiar with yours if you want to do this right. The requirements can vary significantly, so there's no shortcut to investigating the rules and application procedures for your state.  For example, if you applying for a license in Pennsylvania you will need to complete at least five different applications, but if you applying in North Dakota you only need to do one.  Start by looking on the DMV website where you can easily access the information for each state. Once you have accessed the appropriate forms, you can download them and begin the progress of reading through them and planning out your responses to all the questions. Before you actually start filling in the form you will need to have a very solid understanding of your proposed car...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Averigua en qué casos se requiere una licencia. Reconoce los diferentes tipos de licencia. Comunícate con la autoridad pertinente de tu estado. Obtén todos los formularios necesarios para presentar tu solicitud.


Before you begin making your bracelets, think about what you want to make. Knowing what you want to do will make you better prepared, ensuring that you don’t waste time and supplies on something that you don’t really want as well as allowing you to make a better-looking final product.  Look at your own collection. Look at your own bracelets, purchased or made by others. You can recreate or take ideas from aspects of pieces you already own and like. Maybe you like a particular type of bead or clasp or color. You will also want to look at your own collection to decide if there is a type of bracelet that you might need. Look for holes in your collection, such as a lack of casual bracelets for everyday use, and think about what you can make to fill that need. Look at what others have. You can similarly get ideas from bracelets that you see on other people. Does your best friend have a bracelet that you absolutely love? Try to recreate the qualities that you like about the bracelet so that you too can have the look. You can also look to fashion magazines and celebrities for inspiration. Browse local jewelry stores. Go to stores that specialize in jewelry, like Claire’s, or larger stores with jewelry departments, like Macy’s, to get ideas about what you might want to make. The wide selection in stores like these will allow you to get more ideas, as well as helping you stay at the front of fashion trends. Browse the internet. The internet is a great place to look for crafting ideas. Websites like Pinterest allow you to not only collect ideas but also find brand new ones through the lists that others have created. You can search by looking for just bracelets or you can also try to search by style, color, or materials. The internet can be useful because you can often find ideas as well as instructions. In order to make your bracelet you will need supplies. These can be simple and inexpensive or they can be elaborate and more costly. It depends on your personal preference, as well as your needs. Supplies are easily...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Ten ideas. Reúne materiales. Compra una hebilla.


Before you begin measuring, stand still with your arms at your sides. Hold your arms slightly bent, with your fingers tucked into your front pockets. Begin at the middle of the upper back, slightly below the nape of your neck. Measure the length from the middle of the upper back to the stitching located at the shoulder of the shirt. Write this measurement down, as you will need it later. Measure the length from the top stitching on the shoulder to the bottom of the wrist. Aim for hitting your wrist bone with the measuring tape. Be careful not to measure too high above the wrist, or the dress shirt's sleeves will come to be too short. Add these two values together to find your sleeve length. The value should range anywhere from about 32 - 37 inches (81.3 - 94 cm).

TL;DR in Spanish:

Adopta la postura correcta. Coloca la cinta métrica. Toma la primera medida. Toma la segunda medida. Determina el largo de la manga.


Before you begin planning, it is necessary to decide on the location of the shower. Knowing how much space is available and what facilities you have to work with will help you to plan your décor.  Showers are often held at the mother-to-be's house, as this makes thing more convenient and comfortable for her (especially if she is heavily pregnant). This leaves you plenty of decorating opportunities, but you may need to discuss your ideas with the mother-to-be and her partner - especially if you plan on doing anything crazy! If you are hosting the baby shower in a restaurant, be aware that some restaurants will put a limit on how far you can go with decorating or rearranging the furniture, so make sure to speak with the restaurant manager before you make plans. Having a theme for the baby shower can help you to focus your ideas and make your décor look professional and well thought-out. What theme you choose is completely up to you, but here are some ideas:   Jungle theme: A jungle or safari theme is popular for baby showers, where the room is decorated in a mixture of greens and yellows and stuffed lions, monkeys and elephants are used to decorate.  Movie theme: Pick the mother-to-be's favorite childhood movie and use it as the theme of the party. For example, a "Wizard of Oz" themed party could have a "yellow-brick road" leading to the party room, which could be decorated in green for the Emerald City. You could even present the expecting mother with comfy ruby slippers upon her arrival!  Carnival/circus theme: A carnival or circus theme could be decorated with bright colors, have popcorn and candy-floss makers and have games like ring toss and rubber duck races. If a theme seems like too much effort you could simply choose a color scheme for your décor.  Staying within a particular color scheme can help to focus your party planning, making it easy to pick the color of decorations, from table clothes and napkins, to flowers and candles, to cakes and confetti. You could go with a classic theme of "It's a boy!"...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Decide dónde se llevará a cabo el baby shower. Elige un tema. Elige un esquema de colores. Planea tu presupuesto. Date tiempo.


Before you begin practicing to get better at the sport or sports of your choice, think about your goals. This can help you focus your training and give you something for which to work.  Your goals don't need to be anything lofty and they shouldn't be unattainable, which could make you quit. For example, if you are currently running a 10-minute mile, you could set a goal of getting down to 8 minute miles in six months. It can be easy to formulate a plan for training once you have a concrete goal. It's easy to stick to any goals you have to get better at a sport if you formulate a reasonable plan. Your plan should include everything from training sessions times to specific drills or goals you have for each session. Remember to keep it reasonable, though. Gradual improvement will keep you motivated and not fatigue you to the point that you quit.  You can formulate plans with the help of sports magazines, coaches, trainers, or even friends. There are plans to help people attain their goals available in the media and on the web. Consider sticking with sources such as fitness sites or the sites of fitness magazines. Make sure to schedule at least one full day of complete and two if you need it. For example, if you want to get better at breaststroke in swimming, you might formulate a plan that includes swimming four days a week and incorporates drills that will specifically develop the leg and arm muscles you use for this stroke. You cannot get better at sports if you do not train on a regular basis. Aim to train anywhere from 3-6 times per week, depending on your overall goals.  You don't have to train for hours on end to get better at a sport. Even twenty minutes of target exercise can improve your skills as long as you do this regularly. Most people can improve with at least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week or 75 minutes of vigorous activity.  If you are generally more active, you can do more than the recommended amount of exercise per day. In addition, if you are training for endurance events such as a...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Traza tus objetivos. Prepara un plan. Entrena regularmente. Incluye ejercicios. Disfruta de los beneficios del entrenamiento cruzado. Estira tus músculos. Aprende sobre kinesiología. Estudia los movimientos de los profesionales. Desarrolla la confianza en ti mismo. Sé un buen miembro en el equipo, llega a tiempo y prepárate. Escucha y respeta a tus entrenadores.


Before you begin seriously considering if you want to be a process server, acquaint yourself with what the job entails. This can help you make an informed decision about whether or not this is the right kind of work for you. The market for process servers is potentially very large because service of process is required by law. The success rate of an individual process server depends on having both education and professional experience in the law. Before you begin pursue becoming a process server, you first need to honestly assess your abilities. Taking honest stock of your skills can help you decide if process serving is the right option for you.  Having practical experience with the law or criminal justice can help you be a successful process server.  You may need to get further education in the law and criminal justice as well as some practical experience before you can start. This can help your business be more successful. Knowing whether or not the time, emotional, and physical demands of being a business owner and service of process professional fit in with your lifestyle is important if you want to run a successful business.  Consider the following questions to see if being a process server is the right choice for you.  Are you able to handle the physical demands? Having a business might require you to sit, walk, or stand on your feet for long periods of time.  Are you able to handle the emotional demands? Having to serve legal documents to another person can be draining. You may have to interact with people who are belligerent or aggressive, or who may have an emotional breakdown when you serve the papers.  Think about if being a process server fits your personality. Client management is a significant part of the job and if you don’t like working with people, especially in difficult circumstances, this may not be the right choice for you. Are you able to meet state requirements to be a process server? Most states have specific laws on background checks, bonding, licensing and registration that you must...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Aprende sobre el oficio de ser un notificador de procesos. Determina tus habilidades para notificar actos procesales y dirigir un negocio. Piensa en cómo ser un notificador de procesos se ajustaría a tu estilo de vida. Evalúa si el oficio de notificador de procesos satisfice tus necesidades financieras.


Before you begin seriously considering if you want to open a pet store, acquaint yourself with the industry. This can help you make an informed decision about whether or not this is the right path for you.  The pet industry in the United States is a huge economic force: every year, people spend $35 billion on their pets.  Even though the market for pets and pet supplies is significant, the success rate varies greatly on such factors as location, community participation, and even how well you run your business. You can start a variety of types of pet stores, from an onsite and/ or reseller of pet products or a full-service pet store. Also consider if you want to independently own or store or open a franchise. Before you begin making plans to establish a pet store, you first need to honestly assess your abilities not only to run a business, but also to take care of any animals you may want to sell. Taking an objective view of your skills can help you decide if starting pet store is the right option for you. An excellent way to assess your abilities is to compare your work to other pet stores in your area. You might even want to talk to other local pet store owners to get a sense of their business and help you think about how you can fit in with the local market. You can’t expect to be successful if you can’t compete. Knowing whether or not the time, emotional, and physical demands of being a business owner and animal care professional fit in with your lifestyle is important if you want to run a successful pet store. Consider the following questions to figure out how a pet store will work with you’re your life.  Are you able to handle the physical demands? Having a pet store might require you to lift heavy equipment or boxes, stand on your feet for long periods of time, or deal with unruly animals. Are you able to handle the emotional demands? A pet store, especially in its first few years, will require significant amounts of your time and may not offer vacations or days off during the week. In addition, you may...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Familiarízate con la industria de las mascotas. Evalúa tus habilidades para cuidar de los animales y dirigir un negocio. Piensa en cómo encajará una tienda de mascotas con tu estilo de vida. Examina si ser el propietario de una tienda de mascotas satisface tus necesidades financieras.


Before you begin talking with your parents about a tattoo, jot down your motivation for wanting a tattoo and why you think your parents should allow it. Writing ideas down will help you strengthen your argument. Think about and write ideas including:  How long you’ve wanted a tattoo for. If you present the decision as one you’ve wrestled with for months--i.e. not an impulse--your parents will be more likely to take the choice seriously.  Think of reasons you can justify getting a tattoo. Have you been very responsible the last month (or longer)? Has your behavior been decent and respectable? The content of your potential tattoo could be influential on your parents. If you want positive words like “hope,” “love,” “peace,” as a tattoo, your parents will likely be more supportive of your decision. Likewise, your parents will look on the situation more favorably if you want your tattoo to be a positive image that carries personal meaning. However, if you want to tattoo a rude or profane word on your skin, or you want a negative image tattooed, your parents might count that as a strike against you. Your parents might be more willing to allow you to get a tattoo if the placement of it is relatively unseen (yet not in an incredibly private area). Good locations include: on your shoulder, in between your shoulders, on your back, on the back of your lower legs, on your ankle, or even on the side of your abdominal area.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Organiza tus ideas. Escoge palabras o imágenes que sean aceptables para tus padres. Escoge un lugar conservador para el tatuaje.


Before you begin the process of filing an online complaint with the FBI, pull together any copies of evidence you may have about the online gambling operation, as well as other information you may have.  Keep in mind that the more information and detail you provide, the more likely it will be that the FBI will be successful in bringing down the illegal operation and bringing the perpetrators to justice. However, don't hold off reporting an operation just because you don't have very much information. Even if all you have is the domain name of the website, it's information the FBI can use to investigate the activity. If you happen to have any documents or other evidence, such as screen captures, you also will have the ability to submit them along with your complaint. You don't have to be a victim to file a complaint with the FBI. The agency accepts complaints from any concerned citizen who wants to sound the alert about illegal gambling activity online. The IC3 is run by the FBI, and collects information on internet crime submitted by private individuals. These reports are analyzed by the FBI and disseminated to other federal, state, or local law enforcement agencies where appropriate.  For example, if the website that hosts illegal gambling happens to be operated out of a particular state, the FBI will forward information to that state's gaming commission to investigate and shut down the operation. Even if the gambling activity itself is primarily occurring in a physical location, you still can use the IC3 website to report the activity if it has an online component. On the IC3 home page, there is a link to the online complaint form. Once you click it you will have to agree to the terms and conditions and accept the privacy policy before you can proceed filling out the form.  Your information is kept secure, and your name and contact information remain confidential. However, you may be contacted by law enforcement officials looking for additional information about the operation described in your complaint....

TL;DR in Spanish:

Recopila información sobre la actividad. Visita el centro de quejas de delitos por internet del FBI (IC3). Haz clic en el enlace de la queja. Ingresa tu información. Envía tu queja.


Before you begin to plan your graduation party, you’ll want to pick a date. Unlike a high school graduation party, most college graduates plan parties around the graduation weekend, as many people leave soon after.  Consider the time of your graduation. For example, if you have an afternoon or morning graduation ceremony, you may be able to have your graduation party on the night of your actual graduation. However, this may be more difficult if you have a late afternoon or evening graduation ceremony. Know your close friends’ graduation times. In college, different schools and majors graduate on different days or at different times. If you want to invite your significant other or close friends to your party, make sure to plan around their graduations, as well as yours. College towns often get crowded and busy during graduation weekends. If you can have your graduation party at your house or apartment, this is often the best and least expensive venue option.  Other options for college graduation party venues include local bars, restaurants, or parks. If you do plan to book a venue, make sure you do so well in advance, several months if possible. Many graduates will be competing for reservations during the same weekends. College graduation is a special occasion, and you want to ensure that you are not leaving anyone out. Make sure to invite all of your family who are coming to the graduation ceremony.  Consider throwing your graduation party with some of your closest friends. That way, you can all celebrate with your families together. Decide whether you want to use paper or electronic invitations. Because graduation ceremony invitations are often on paper, it can be simple to use electronic invitations for your graduation party. If you do use electronic invitations, consider setting up an online way that your family and friends can send monetary graduation gifts to the graduate. Even though guests usually send money upon receiving a formal graduation ceremony invitation, this can be a nice way to reach out to...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Escoge una fecha y una hora. Escoge un local para tu fiesta. Invita a tus amigos y familiares. Establece la atmósfera para la fiesta de graduación. Sirve comida y bebida.


Before you begin to sew your animal, you’ll want to use straight sewing pins to pin your two pieces of fabric to each other. This ensures your fabric pieces stay lined up correctly as you begin to sew.  Pin your fabric inside out. This means that you’ll want the two finished sides of the fabric facing inward toward each other. Use the pins horizontally around the perimeter of your animal. You want your pins to be about half an inch apart all the way around. You can make your homemade stuffed animal either with a sewing machine or with  basic hand stitching. Before you begin to sew, thread a needle, and knot the end of your thread. Use thread that is the same color as your fabric or use a contrasting color for decoration.  Sew about a quarter of an inch to a half-inch from the edge of the fabric. Whether you are hand sewing or using a machine, leave about an inch left unsewn so that you can stuff your animal. This often works well at the end of a leg. After you finish sewing, remove all the straight pins from the perimeter of your animal. Using the hole that you left unsewn, pull your fabric through, and turn it inside out. It may take a bit of work to pull all of the fabric through your whole. When you turn it inside out, the raw stitching should be hidden, and the good side of your fabric will now be visible. Once you turn your fabric, you’ll need to begin filling your animal. You’ll want to make sure it’s full but that there is no strain on the stitching. You can find stuffing at local craft stores. Use the end of a wooden spoon, dowel, or chopstick to help push the stuffing in all the corners of your animal. After you’ve stuffed your animal, you’ll want to sew up the small hole you used to put in the stuffing. Doing this should not take very much thread. Use the same thread that you used for the perimeter of your animal. Knot the end of your last stitch so it stays in place. Trim any excess threads. Once you finish sewing your stuffed animal, you can add more character with various kinds of decorations....

TL;DR in Spanish:

Une la tela utilizando alfileres. Cose ambos lados. Voltea el peluche de adentro hacia afuera. Rellena el peluche. Cierra el agujero. Adorna a tu criatura.


Before you begin to speak you’ll need to get the attention of your audience. It is best to stand up and say something similar to, “I’d like to give a toast.” This announces your intentions and people will look toward you out of curiosity. Remain standing as you start to speak and raise your glass as well. The old practice of tapping your glass with a knife has now gone by the wayside. A series of glass-tapping toasts can quickly get annoying at a big event. Instead, get attention with a confident voice and consistent eye contact. Use a microphone, if one is available. ” Your first line is critically important as this is how you will convince everyone to actively listen to you. Open with a funny or intriguing tidbit about the subject of your toast. Don’t over-promise, but don’t provide too many details at this point either. Make your first few lines about the toastee, not you. Avoid using, “I” or “me/my,” to keep your focus, and that of your audience, on the person or persons of the hour. After your opening sentence, it is a good idea to give 1-2 lines about your background and relationship to the toastee. Keep this information brief, tailored to the event, and humorous. You’ll also want to give your audience enough background so that they will be able to follow any stories that you provide. You might say, "I'm the groom's brother and football-watching buddy." You’ll want to add in at least one, perhaps a few more, fleshed-out stories as the centerpiece of your toast. These stories should be personal, but not intimate or overly embarrassing. They should explain to your audience why the person is worth toasting to begin with.  For example, you might tell the story about the time that you and your brother (the groom) backpacked through Europe. Or, share a story about the person you are toasting and other family members or friends that are in attendance to keep the focus off of yourself. Make your listeners experience the story along with you by replacing boring descriptors with lively ones. The mud in the story...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Atrae la atención de todos. Empieza con un buen “gancho”. Menciona algunos antecedentes. Incluye una historia central. Resalta los elementos sensoriales. Haz que sea positivo. Incluye al público. Sé sincero. Termina con un deseo y agradece.


Before you begin upgrading or changing the hardware in your computer, you should know what your machine is capable of. As a general rule, PCs have much more flexibility than Macs by default, though newer models of Macs allow some hardware customization. Your best bet is to take your computer in to any Apple store or Best Buy tech department. They should be able to tell you exactly what your computer can and can't support based on its model; know this information before you proceed. For example, while some Macs let you change or add RAM, the MacBook Air and Retina MacBook Pro are fixed--you can't upgrade the RAM on these models. Invariably, dust will end up in your computer's inner parts. Though an extensive cleaning usually mandates professional experience with hardware, anybody can vacuum off their keyboard and the side vents to improve your computer's circulation.  If you haven't ever had your computer cleaned, especially if it's a few years old, taking it to a specialist to have it scrubbed is a great way to seriously improve your computer's performance. Random Access Memory, or RAM, is one of the key components in processing information. Logically, the more RAM you have, the more wiggle room your system has for spikes in memory usage. Upgrading your RAM is often cheaper and more immediately effective than changing out your hard drive.  RAM is especially important to upgrade if you're using your computer for gaming or video editing. While many PCs have up to four RAM slots for a grand total of up to 16 gigabytes of RAM possible, Macs are much more limited, with most Macs using around three gigabytes of RAM. If you use hefty programs and files on a daily basis, you're bound to notice a fair amount of slowdown; the aforementioned tech departments will happily recommend a pertinent hard drive model. If you don't want to have a third party install the hard drive for you, this article will tell you how to install a PC hard drive.  If you're replacing your only hard drive, be sure to back up your files before...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Revisa las opciones. Limpia el hardware. Mejora la RAM. Instala un disco duro más grande.


Before you begin using a serum, close your eyes and take a photo of your eyelashes to document how long and full they were prior to using the product. Continue to take a photo each week to track your progress and to see if the product is working for you. Most eyelash growth serums claim to start working within a few weeks. It is important to remember that a product that works for someone else may not work for you. Each person’s body will react to differently. You may see little to no change over a period of a few months, or you may see rapid growth within a few weeks. Using eye cosmetics such as mascara, eyeliner, and over-the-counter serums run the risk of causing bacterial and fungal infections, including pink eye or conjunctivitis. As you use the product, be aware of any changes to your eye or the area around your eye. If you experience red, itchy, or burning eyes, stop using the product and talk to your doctor right away. Some patients have reported that prescription serums have altered the color of their irises. Others have reported that their eyelids have darkened along the lash line where the product is applied. If you notice these side effects, talk to your doctor to see if continuing to use this product is right for you. The symptoms typically resolve when you stop using the product.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Lleva un registro del progreso semanal. Mantente atento a cualquier señal de infección. Considera los efectos secundarios.


Before you begin working with the fractions, identify the whole numbers and subtract them. If your equation is 3 3/4 - 1 1/2: Do 3 - 1 to get 2. Since you've already subtracted the whole numbers, you're ready to subtract the fractions. If they have a different denominator, multiply each part of a fraction by the other fraction's denominator.  For example, multiply 3 and 4 by 2 to get 6/8. For the other fraction, multiply 1 and 2 by 4 to get 4/8. If your fractions have the same denominator, you can skip this step. Once the denominators are the same, just subtract the numerators in your equation. Remember not to subtract the denominators as well. For the equation 6/8 - 4/8, subtract 4 from 6 to get 2/8. Write down the whole number that you already subtracted and place the fraction that you're left with next to it. Reduce the fraction if possible. For 3 3/4 - 1 1/2, you'll get 2 2/8. Simplify 2/8 by 2 to get 1/4. Your finished answer will be 2 1/4.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Resta los números enteros de la ecuación. Encuentra el mínimo común denominador de las fracciones si es necesario. Resta los numeradores de las fracciones. Escribe y simplifica el resultado.


Before you begin your report, organize copies of any emails or other relevant information that you want to share with the FBI.  To submit a complaint, you must include your name and contact information as well as information about the individual or business responsible for the fraud and details such as dates and locations of key events.  If you've already filed a report with local law enforcement, you can use the same information. The FBI will need similar details including your name and contact information, as well as whatever name or contact information you have for the perpetrator, and your account of the incident and why you believe fraud occurred. The FBI operates a website for reporting internet crime including fraudulent Craigslist ads. The IC3 reviews complaints and forwards them to any federal, state, or local agencies with jurisdiction over the subject matter of the complaint. Those agencies then investigate the matter further and press charges if necessary. When you're ready to start the complaint process, click through to accept the FBI's privacy policy and enter your information. You also must read and accept an acknowledgement that all information you transmit is correct to the best of your knowledge. If you include any false information in your complaint, you could be criminally liable under federal law and incur fines or jail time. Follow the instructions to enter the appropriate information. You also can attach documents that support your complaint.  The form includes several sections that ask you about yourself, the individual or business responsible for the fraud, and the monetary or other losses you incurred.  Make sure you read over all the information you've included in your complaint before you submit it to verify its accuracy and make sure anyone reading it can follow the chain of events. You will receive a confirmation email when your complaint has been received. Your confirmation email includes a unique complaint ID and password that you can use if you need to add information to your...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Recopila información sobre el incidente. Ve al Centro de Quejas de Delitos por Internet (IC3). Haz clic en el botón para presentar la queja. Completa el formulario de queja. Envía la queja. Dale seguimiento a la queja.


Before you begin, get all of your materials together. You will need:  Rags A bucket Screwdriver or wrench for undoing the P-trap A wet and dry shop vacuum (also known as a shop vac) Position the bucket directly underneath the P-trap below the sink. This is the curved pipe that is often held together with screws or slip nuts. Make sure that the bucket is directly below to catch any of the standing water left in the pipes. Depending on what the P-trap is held together with, you will use a screwdriver or wrench to turn the screws or slip nuts in a counterclockwise fashion to loosen them and then use your fingers to pull the loosened parts out completely. Every sink has two pipes, a vertical and horizontal one that intersect at an angle. You will be connecting the shop vac to the vertical pipe, also known as a stopper, that runs up into the sink. Place the nozzle directly from below in order to create as much of a seal as possible. Shop vacs have an option to vacuum wet or dry and in this case you want it to vacuum fluids to catch the clog. Doing so will ensure you have the tightest seal possible which will in turn help with the suction. While maintaining your grip on the shop vac nozzle, seal the sink with a drain stopper and also plug up any open pipes where the P-trap was located by stuffing them with rags. If you cannot feel anything moving, you may want to allow a little air through by releasing the sink stopper for a few seconds at a time. Turn it on and off for a few seconds at time. Doing this will create more suction and help loosen the buildup, particularly if it is a very compact clog. If the shop vac’s suction is strong enough, the clog may directly shoot through the pipe and into the vacuum bag. Otherwise, you may need to use your hands to pull out the clog once it has moved down the pipe into a reachable distance. Remove the nozzle of the shop vac and, using either a screwdriver or wrench, put the P-trap back into the piping. Again, make sure to tighten the screws or bolts well to avoid water...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Prepara los materiales. Coloca el balde debajo del lavabo. Retira la trampa P. Ubica la tubería que conectarás con la aspiradora. Coloca la boquilla de la aspiradora en el tapón. Configura la aspiradora para aspirar fluidos. Tapa cualquier otra abertura. Enciende la aspiradora. Oprime el botón de la aspiradora. Continúa haciendo funcionar la aspiradora hasta que la obstrucción salga. Une el lavabo nuevamente.


Before you begin, it's a good idea to cleanse your tattooed skin with a wipe or a little facial wash. If you have a large tattoo, take a shower or bath. This prepares the skin to receive the makeup.  Keep in mind that you shouldn't attempt to cover a tattoo with makeup unless it's fully healed, otherwise you could ruin the ink or develop an infection. Tattoos can take as long as 45 days to heal completely. Don't attempt to cover a tattoo that is fresh and hasn't peeled yet. If you plan on covering up your tattoo for a specific event such as a job interview or wedding, it's a good idea to do a trial run beforehand. This will give you a chance to practice your technique and ensure that your makeup is the right color for your skin tone.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Limpia tu piel. Haz una prueba antes del evento.


Before you begin, it's important to tell your family about your plans to live a healthy lifestyle. You will need their encouragement and support, even if they are not interested in joining you on your quest to get healthy.  If your family isn't aware of what you're trying to do, they may tempt you to eat foods that are not in your diet plan, unintentionally or otherwise. Telling them about your plan to get healthy will help them to understand when you say 'no' to unhealthy foods and hopefully make them a little more sensitive to your needs. Telling your family about your decision will also help you to stick to your goals, because there will be other people to hold you accountable for what you eat and what exercise you do. Once your family see the progress you've made — whether you intend to lose weight, increase your energy levels or get fit — they may be tempted to join you! Eating a balanced diet is an essential part of becoming healthy. Eating healthy food in the correct proportions can help you to lose weight, gain energy, sleep better, have clearer skin and stronger hair and nails, along with a wealth of other benefits. However, following a balanced diet when your family does not can be difficult, as it will involve preparing your own meals. Here's some info on what a balanced diet should include:   Fruits and vegetables: These foods provide the body with minerals and vitamins. It is important to eat at least five portions of vegetables and fruit per day You can do this by eating a piece of fruit with breakfast, having a green salad for lunch, eating two portions of veg with your dinner and having some fruit or veg as a snack throughout the day.  Carbohydrates: Carbohydrates are foods that provide the body with energy. When following a healthy diet plan, it's best to eat wholemeal foods to get your daily carbohydrate intake. This includes wholemeal bread, whole-wheat pasta, and brown rice.  Protein: Protein helps to repair worn out cells and aids in the healing process. Foods that are rich in proteins...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Dile a tu familia sobre tu decisión de mantenerte saludable. Consume una dieta balanceada. Consume versiones más saludables de los mismos alimentos. Controla el tamaño de tus porciones. Toma mucha agua. Haz ejercicio durante media hora al día. Evita el estrés. Evita enfermarte.


Before you begin, make sure both the monitor and your MacBook are powered on. In order to use AirPlay to connect to your monitor, both the monitor and MacBook must be connected to the same wireless network.  Consult the user's manual or manufacturer's website for your monitor to learn how to connect it to a Wi-Fi network.  Read Method 4 of "How To Connect to a Wireless Internet Connection" to learn how to connect your MacBook to a Wi-Fi network. It's in the menu bar in the upper-left corner of the desktop.  This displays the Apple menu as a drop-down. It's in the Apple menu on your Mac. It's below an icon that resembles a monitor in the System Preferences menu. It's the checkbox next to "Show mirroring options in the menu bar when available".   This displays the AirPlay icon in the menu at the top of the screen. It's the icon that resembles a monitor with a triangle at the bottom.  It's in the upper-right corner of the Menu bar.  This shows available devices you can connect to with AirPlay. This displays two display options in a pop-up window. Not all monitors support AirPlay.  If your monitor does not support AirPlay, you purchase an Apple TV streaming box to connect to your TV through AirPlay. If you want to the monitor to display what is on your MacBook display, select "Mirror Built-in Display".  If you want to use it as a second display, select "Use as a Separate Display".  This Connects to the monitor using AirPlay. To disconnect from the monitor. click the AirPlay icon in the Menu bar, then click Turn off AirPlay.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Enciende la MacBook y el monitor. Conecta el monitor y la MacBook a la misma red wifi. Haz clic en el icono de Apple en la MacBook. Haz clic en Preferencias del Sistema. Haz clic en Pantallas. Haz clic en la casilla en la parte inferior de la ventana de Pantallas. Haz clic en el icono de AirPlay en la barra de menús. Haz clic en el monitor al que quieras conectarte. Haz clic en Duplicar pantalla integrada o Usar como pantalla independiente .


Before you begin, the dentist should ascertain which parts of your mouth actually need the deep cleaning. For some people, only one part of the mouth may be affected, and they may not need the procedure in other areas. Other people may be affected throughout the mouth. They will need a full scaling and root planing. In most cases, a local anesthetic will be applied to your gums to numb them during the procedure. The most common type of anesthetic is injected into your gums. It will numb your gums, lips, and tongue. Alternatively, your dentist might use a gel. This will only numb your gums.  If your mouth is numbed, you should not eat until the numbness wears away, as you might accidentally bite yourself. You do not need anesthetic, although it is typically recommended. If you are uncomfortable with the use of anesthetics, you can ask your dentist if you may skip it. The first part of the deep cleaning is the scaling. Your dentist will ask you to open your mouth as wide as you can. Using a hook-shaped tool, the dentist will scrape away plaque from below the gumline. Some dentists may use an ultrasonic device that will remove plaque in a similar manner. Both tools are worked around the tooth at the gumline. Root planing is the second part of the deep cleaning. During planing, the gums around your teeth are smoothed down with a tool to reduce pockets that may have formed between the gum and the teeth.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Determina si es necesaria la limpieza profunda. Pregunta sobre los anestésicos. Deja que el dentista haga el raspado. Sométete a un alisado radicular.


Before you begin, think about what you will pray about. What are the things in your life that trouble you? What are you thankful for? How do you want to bring God into your life? What questions do you have? These are things which you may want to pray on. Knowing what to say ahead of time will make you feel more clear and comfortable when you go to pray. After you've thought about some of the things you'd like to talk to God about, consult with your priest, imam, rabbi, or a friend or family member whom you trust. Ask them what they think God might be able to help you with and what they think about your concerns and questions. They may open your eyes to questions and answers which you had never thought of. Once you are ready to pray, you will need to find an appropriate place and time to pray to God. This should be a quiet place where you can devote a good amount of time and concentration to your conversation with God, to show him your devotion. However, if you feel the need to pray quickly and in a less than ideal situation, go right ahead. You do not need to be anywhere special for God to hear you. He will understand your distress and cares only that you love him in your heart and try to follow him. You may want to have certain items when you pray, such as candles, a bible, the remains of a loved one, or other items which are significant to you. Have these available and respectfully placed. You will want to decide if you feel it is better to pray on your own or with others. Different faiths stress different methods but you should not feel constrained by the normal conventions of your denomination. Do what you feel is right in your heart, whether that means singing your prayers in a church full of people or facing Qibla alone in a corner.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Piensa sobre qué orarás. Consulta con tu consejero religioso o con un amigo de confianza. Busca un buen lugar para orar. Consigue cualquiera de los elementos necesarios o adicionales para orar. Planifica orar sólo o acompañado.


Before you begin, you should have all your materials ready. You should have all your regular makeup and eyeshadow supplies. In addition to this, you'll need some supplies specifically used for foil eyeshadow.  You will need pigmented eyeshadow in a color of your choice. You can always make eyeshadow more prominent and pigmented. You will need a medium for mixing the eyeshadow. You can use primer water or a makeup spray specifically designed for misting foil eyeshadow. You need to find a flat surface to work on. You will need two eyeshadow brushes. Make sure at least one is flat and stiff. Open your makeup pigment. Shake out as much pigment as you think you will use into the lid. Remember, you can always add more later if you want another layer. Shake out a few drops of your mixing medium. Take your makeup brush and stir the pigment. You want to get the pigment to the consistency of paint. If necessary, add more of your mixing agent or pigment to get the right texture. Foil makeup always goes over your regular look. Before applying the foil makeup, apply your eye makeup as you normally would. However, you may not need to apply as much eyeshadow as you normally would. Most of your lid will be covered by the foil. Foil eyeshadow can also be added at the end of the day, before you go out. You can simply apply a layer of foil eyeshadow over your regular everyday look. This can add some flare to your makeup for a night out.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Reúne los materiales. Humedece el pigmento. Mezcla el pigmento. Maquíllate los ojos como de costumbre.


Before you buy pointe shoes, make sure you have a good dance teacher. Go there yourself to check out the teaching, if you don't already work with a teacher. Talk with people who know what they're doing to make sure you are getting the proper and safe training. It is better to continue pointe-work with a teacher you have had for several years. They should be able to tell you when you are ready for pointe-work. A good rule of thumb is to be dancing for at least 3 days a week. This allows for your muscles to keep growing, as opposed to only dancing one a week wouldn't. The most important thing about starting pointe-work is knowing when to begin. Pointe-work is difficult and requires years and years of training to become proficient.  To start pointe-work, the dancer must be extremely strong and well trained in basic ballet techniques. You must be physically and mentally prepared to start this kind of work. Do not ever attempt pointe-work without a professional instructor to give you the go-ahead. Dancing on pointe can be somewhat painful to a beginner or someone without proper instruction. . Continue your basic ballet classes as normal, focusing on maintaining balance in your ankles and strengthening them as much as possible. Ankle strength is one of the most essential components of successful pointe work, and it's likely you won't be recommended for moving forward with dancing en pointe unless your ankles are very strong.  On your own, practice heel-raises to help strengthen your ankles. Stand on your toes and raise your heels up in the air, flexing your calves. Stay balanced. Repeat these raises in sets of 10 or 15. Do three sets, with a minute of rest in between. Going on pointe for the first time will not be comfortable. It may be difficult and confusing to feel your feet in them, but it gets much easier as time goes by. It's important to go in with the correct expectations so you don't get discouraged. If you've been taking ballet for a few years, get excited! You're almost taking the next big step into...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Consigue un buen profesor. Completa al menos tres años de entrenamiento regular en un buen estudio de ballet. Desarrolla la fuerza de los tobillos Prepárate para sentir incomodidad y adormecimiento en los pies.


Before you can approach a teacher with the intention of becoming a monk, you must be quite learned in the Buddhist tradition, well read in Buddhist teachings, and well versed in Buddhist thought. Begin your journey to monkhood by devoting yourself to the study of Buddhism. This step will be difficult if you are not already involved with practicing Buddhists, but in order to become a monk, you will need a teacher who can give you permission to be ordained. Seek out Buddhist temples in your area, or travel to a part of the world where Buddhism is more prevalent. Stay open in your heart and allow it to lead to you the teacher you seek. You may try writing letters or emails to Buddhist teachers in your area and opening a correspondence. A crucial component of the Buddhist monastic tradition is a deep and dedicated meditation practice. Some Buddhist orders actually value a strong mediation practice above knowledge of Buddhist teachings. Being able to demonstrate your own practice may be essential to showing that you belong within the monkhood. After you have sufficiently educated yourself, and found a teacher to take this education further, you must locate a monastery and spend some time there. If you are good fit, you be welcomed to take your “lay vows,” or the vows of Buddhist devotion and intention made by a lay person. By spending time in a Buddhist monastery, you will be able to make certain that this is the life for you. After spending some time in the monastic community, you may be invited to stay. You will be asked to take the lifelong vows of a Buddhist monk and you will be ordained as such. You will be asked to commit to a celibate lifestyle and relinquish your material goods. When one is ordained to be a Buddhist monk, one traditionally stays with that monastery for five years. Becoming a Buddhist monk means joining a religious community: the Sangha. The purpose of this community is to study and practice the teachings of Buddha, as well as to share them with others. As a Buddhist monk, you will...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Aprende las enseñanzas budistas. Busca un maestro. Créate la práctica de la meditación. Pasa tiempo en un monasterio. Haz votos perpetuos. Quédate por 5 años.


Before you can ask a girl out through text, you'll need to be able to contact her! Get her number from a friend, or ask her for her number if you know her. To play it casually, you can ask her for her number in case you have homework questions or another school-related topic.  Try saying something like, "Hey, can I have your number so we can chat about math class?" Alternatively, you could simply say, "Hey, what's your phone number?" if she seems friendly. If you don't have her number, and aren't sure how to get it, don't worry! She may be reachable on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat, or another social media site! Ask her friends which one she uses, and friend her through the site.  Friending people from school is pretty common, so if you're nervous about asking her for her number, this is a great way around that problem! Some people use different last names on social media, so make sure you found the right profile before sending the friend request. Sending a message, whether via text or online messaging system, is a laid-back way of asking her out without a whole lot of pressure. There’s no shame in asking someone on a date through messaging these days, and it gives her a chance to reply when she's available! Leave a private message on social media saying, “Hey, what’s up? I’d like to get to know you better. Would you like to hang out this weekend?”  For example, “Are you free on Tuesday or Wednesday evening?” She may ask “Why?” or respond, “Yes.”  Follow up with, “Why don’t we hang out for a bit? I have some free time.”  If she says yes to hanging out, suggest a time and place. Be prepared for her to suggest a time that works for her, and try to be available when she is. If you aren't, suggest an alternative to keep the date alive! If asking her out for an open-ended date seems to scary, try asking her to go to specific event with you. For example, you might say something like "Hey, do you want to go to a concert on Wednesday?" or "I heard the new horror movie is really scary, would you want to go...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Consigue su número si no lo tienes. Agrégala en las redes sociales si así lo prefieres. Envíale un mensaje casual para invitarla a una cita. Recomienda una actividad específica si preferirías un método más planificado. Usa un método más emocionante para sugerir algo poco común. Invítala a algo que ya hayas planeado.


Before you can attend an anime convention or "con", you will need to find one that fits your interests and your budget. There are many anime conventions throughout the world and in North America. Some cons are massive events with thousands of people in attendance for several days of fun. Others are smaller events where you have a smaller crowd and can experience the con in a few hours. You should consider how much you can afford to spend on travel for the con and how much you want to take in at the con.  Bigger conventions have a longer list of things to do but they can be overwhelming for first time attendees. You may want to go to a specific anime convention to see an anime celebrity or to experience a particular sub genre of anime with other attendees. You can research different anime conventions at Animecons.com, which lists almost every anime convention in the world by region, country, and state. You can also look at the ten largest anime conventions in North America on Animecons.com. Some of the largest anime conventions include the Anime Expo in Los Angeles, California, the Anime North in Toronto, Ontario, and Anime Central in Rosemont, Illinois. You should determine how much money you, and any companions coming with you, can afford to spend on the anime convention. At the minimum, you will need to budget for the anime convention badge, buying food, purchasing anime merchandise, and preparing your cosplay, if you are doing one. If you decide to travel for an anime convention, you will need to budget for transportation to and from the con as well as accommodations.  Smaller anime conventions usually cost around $30 for a pre-registered badge. Larger conventions can cost $50-$60 for a badge. You may also need to factor renting a hotel room or a home stay, as well as transportation, such as airplane tickets or parking and gas for a car. You may decide to go with friends or a partner to cut down on the costs of the anime convention, especially if you are on a tight budget. You should always try to...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Averigua sobre las convenciones de anime de tu localidad. Escoge una convención teniendo en cuenta tu presupuesto. Inscríbete con anticipación.


Before you can avoid making the same mistakes or repeating the same behaviors, you will have to identify the behaviors you want to change.  Examine your life for any behaviors that you want to work on.  Try finding the habits and old behaviors that you think are the most important to work on first. Don't take on too much at once.  Focus on a select few issues that you feel deserve the most attention. Examine what situations or events might be causing you to make the same mistakes or engage in the same unwanted behaviors.  There are reasons behind the behavior you want to change.  Once you find those reasons, you will be able to both change your response to that situation as well as avoid it in the future.  You might find that stress causes you crave a cigarette or an unhealthy snack. If you are nervous in social settings, you might find that it causes you to drink when you otherwise would not. When your goal is to stop repeating a certain behavior, you will need to replace that old behavior with a new one.  Without implementing a new behavior, you are more likely to return to your original unwanted one.  For example, you might replace eating potato chips with a celery snack or doing ten push ups. If you find that you get angry easily, try making it your new habit to take deep breaths before you let anger get the best of you. After you have thought about which behaviors you want to end and what you will replace them with, it can be useful to write them down.  This will serve as a reminder of what you want to accomplish that you can check anytime. Try putting your written goals in a place you can see them often and with ease.  For example, keep them posted at your work place or set a reminder on your phone. Changing old habits can be difficult and take time.  Being successful will take dedication as you work to replace your old habits with new ones that you have selected.  Stick with your plan, stay positive, and meet your goals.  Changing a habit can take anywhere from 15 to 254 days depending on motivation,...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Identifica los comportamientos que desees cambiar. Descubre cuál es el causante de tu comportamiento. Busca algo con lo que puedas reemplazar los antiguos comportamientos. Anota tus metas en un papel. No te apresures. No te preocupes por los contratiempos.


Before you can become a naturalized citizen, you need to become a legal permanent resident. This is called getting your “green card.” You can get a green card in the following ways:  Green card through your family. A family member in the United States can sponsor you. If your family member is a U.S. citizen, then they can sponsor their spouse, unmarried children under twenty-one years of age, and parents. They can also sponsor siblings, married children, and unmarried children over twenty-one years of age. Green card through your job. If you have an offer of permanent employment, you are eligible to petition to get a green card. Others with exceptional ability can petition themselves and don’t need an employer to sponsor them.  Green card as a refugee or asylum seeker. Refugees and asylum seekers in the United States for one year may petition for a green card. You need to live in the United States for a certain amount of time before you apply for naturalization. Check that you satisfy the following:  You must have been lawfully admitted into the U.S. You must demonstrate continuous residence in the U.S. for at least five years immediately before you file for naturalization. For example, if you want to apply in January 2018, you must have been a resident since January 2013. You must have been physically present in the U.S. for at least thirty months during those five years. You must prove you have lived for at least three months in the state or USCIS district where you apply. You must also meet certain personal requirements, such as the following:  You must be at least eighteen years old when you file your application to become naturalized. You should be able to speak, write, and read in English. You will have to pass an exam to demonstrate your proficiency in the language. You must be a person of good moral character. Essentially, this means you are an upstanding member of society who works, pays their taxes, and doesn’t break the law. Download Form N-400, Application for Naturalization, and either type the...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Obtén una tarjeta de residencia permanente. Cumple con los requisitos de residencia. Cumple con los requisitos personales. Presenta tu solicitud de naturalización. Brinda tus datos biométricos. Prepárate para los exámenes. Asiste a la entrevista. Presta juramento.


Before you can begin to change the words you use, recognize that you have power over the words you speak. You do not have to speak first and think later. If you have a problem with speaking before you think, you can train yourself to slow down and be more thoughtful with your words.  Practice closing your mouth before you speak. If you are having a conversation with someone, this will force you to pause before you speak. Closing your mouth as soon as you feel it opening teaches you self-control. Learning to think before you speak is a process. It is a very valuable thing to learn. It will help you to not only stop using the word "gay" inappropriately, but it will also help you in many other situations in life. Before you say anything, ask yourself if what you are about to say is true. You know that the word "gay" has an actual definition that applies to a specific situation. Is what someone said truly "gay?"  Did someone do something that was "gay?" It probably is not.  By choosing to speak only words that are true, you can avoid a lot of gossip and misunderstanding. Asking yourself this question can also help you use a word that is more appropriate for what you are actually trying to say. What are your true intentions when you are using this word. Are you trying to express yourself? Are you trying to fit in? Are you trying to be funny? Are you trying to hurt someone? Will what you say hurt someone?  When you describe something as "gay," you are probably not saying something that is kind or helpful. If your goal is to be funny or express yourself, what other ways can you do this and still be kind? There is always an alternative. Is it important for you to say what you are saying? Do you have to say it at this particular time? Are you adding anything to the conversation? Does the other person need to hear what you are saying?  There may be times that you should choose to be silent instead of calling something "gay."  If this is the case, don't make a comment at all. There may be other times that it is...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Acepta que tienes el poder sobre tu lengua. Determina si es que lo que dices es cierto. Pregúntate si tus palabras son amables. Pregúntate si es que necesitas usar la palabra.


Before you can begin to fall asleep, you need to be comfortable so your mind will not be on your immediate environment. As you get ready for bed, wear loose-fitting, comfortable clothes. Tight-fitting or constricting articles of clothing may distract you or cause discomfort. Next, find a comfortable spot. If you are not quite ready to go to bed yet, find a comfortable position such as sitting cross-legged on a couch cushion. If you are lying in bed, lie in whatever position you feel most comfortable. You need to ensure that you find the position that feels most relaxing. It is the first step toward mind and body relaxation. Your body is most prepared to sleep when it is dark. This is because the natural sleep hormone, melatonin, is produced when you are in the dark. As you are getting ready for bed, turn off any bright lights. Try to avoid distractions like TVs, handheld devices, phones, or computer screens. This not only helps with melatonin production, it also helps relax your eyes and your brain. One of the best ways to clear your mind and get ready to sleep is by doing a relaxing activity before bed. These activities include reading, meditating, or doing word puzzles. These activities help harness your mind and relax your worries about the day. You can focus instead of the characters in your book or the answer to the next crossword clue.  Try to avoid watching too much TV before bed. It can overstimulate you and play around with your melatonin levels.  Studies have shown that engaging in relaxing activities before bed, such as concentrated breathing, can help combat those anxious thoughts.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Ponte cómodo. Alista tu entorno. Practica actividades relajantes antes de dormir.


Before you can begin to play the banjo, you need to make sure it is in tune. Twisting the tuner knobs at the headstock of the banjo changes the length and tension of the string, which alters the sound (the tighter and shorter the string, the higher the pitch, and vice versa).  Use an electric tuner. Banjos require a chromatic tuner, but these are easy to order online or purchase from a local music supply store. If you have a piano or keyboard, play the key on the piano of the string you are tuning and twist the tuner counterclockwise if it is flat, and clockwise if it is sharp. This might be more difficult for beginners as you are essentially playing by ear, but it can help you to know what sound the banjo should make when it is both in and out of tune.  For 5-string banjo: the most common tuning is Open G (g,D,G,B,D).  For tenor banjo: the most common tunings are GDAE or CGDA.  For plectrum banjo: the most common tuning is CGBD  Use an online banjo tuner to hear what these sound like. It is very important that you have the correct posture before playing the banjo. Sitting in the wrong pose can greatly alter the sound of your music, increase the difficulty, and make it more likely that you will hurt yourself.  Always keep your shoulders up and back, without slouching. This applies if you are sitting or standing. Hold the banjo at a 45-degree angle or higher (many players hold the neck at what is called the eleven, or one-o-clock position, as shown in section 8 below), with the bottom-side being perpendicular to the ground, or slightly rotated upward so you can clearly see the strings. Be careful not to grip the neck too tight because unlike a guitar, a banjo has a rather sensitive neck. Holding it too tight can make your notes go out of tune.  Use a banjo strap.  Banjos are heavy and often have longer necks than guitars. You want the strap to carry the weight of the banjo.  If your left hand or thumb is busy supporting the weight of the banjo, you will find it difficult to correctly fret the instrument, and...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Afina el banjo. Ten una buena postura corporal. Pon las manos en el lugar correcto. Aprende como usar la púa. Aprende algunos rolls básicos. Practica tu ritmo. Aprende música más avanzada. Practica diariamente.


Before you can begin training your dog, you'll need to set the treadmill up in the proper fashion. The treadmill should be positioned so it is not facing the wall and your dog will not be facing the wall when walking on it. You don't want your dog to think she's going to walk into the wall if she uses the treadmill. Your dog will not get on the treadmill right away. As it's a new piece of machinery, she will need time and patience to familiarize herself with the device.  Always introduce your dog to a new treadmill with the machine turned off first. If a dog encounters a treadmill while it's on and making noise, she can easily become frightened.  Allow your dog to sniff the treadmill and familiarize herself with the machine for a few days. Let her get used to the new object in her home.  Try to turn the treadmill into a positive object. Feed your dog meals and treats around the treadmill. Place her water bowl and toys near it. Once your dog is familiar enough with the treadmill that she remains calm in its presence, try to urge her to walk on it while it's turned off.  You can use treats to lure your dog onto the treadmill. While using the treats to get her to walk on the treadmill, use a verbal command like "Get on" to reinforce this behavior.  Praise your dog the second she steps on the treadmill and give her a treat.  Practice getting your dog on the treadmill a few times a day. Once she gets on the treadmill in response to the command "Get on" the majority of the time, you can move on to letting her walk on the treadmill.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Configura la caminadora. Familiariza a tu perro con la máquina. Haz que el perro camine sobre la caminadora mientras está apagada.


Before you can call unbelievers to the altar, you need to make sure they understand what the call is actually about. This means that you'll need to deliver a powerful sermon that doesn't shy away from the truth about sin, repentance, and the urgency of accepting Christ as Savior.  Preach the gospel. Make sure that your message is derived from the Bible's teachings on repenting and believing.  Don't shy away from the harsh reality of sin. You won't be able to stress the importance of salvation without explaining the consequence of living and dying without it. Your message should clearly explain that accepting Jesus is equivalent to being rescued, not a trick you can use to make your life better. Stress the importance of repentance alongside forgiveness. Explain "church lingo" each time you use it. Terms that you might use regularly, like "born again," "saved," and "repent," can be completely unfamiliar to nonbelievers. Announce the altar call after you finish the sermon. As you make the announcement, explain how the process will work physically and how it should work spiritually. Spelling out the steps can make potential converts feel more at ease. The fear of the unknown can cause plenty of people to hesitate, but describing each stage of the altar call in advance can remove some of that fear. Lead the congregation in prayer at the start of the altar call. Ask God to move the hearts of those who still need to accept Him and to continue working in the hearts and lives of those who already have. Even though the focus is on those who need to repent and accept Christ, you need to address current believers in your prayer, too. Everyone should be able to benefit from this opportunity for spiritual renewal. Play soft music in the background. Dim the lights, but make sure that there is still enough light to maintain visibility.  The idea is to make the environment peaceful since peace encourages reflection. During the actual invitation to the altar, instrumental music is usually preferred over music with lyrics....

TL;DR in Spanish:

Predica la necesidad. Explica el proceso. Reza. Establece el tono.


Before you can catch your hamster, you need to restrict his movements. Focus on closing all possible exits to outside, as it will be much harder to catch a hamster once he gets outside of the house. If you know which room your hamster escaped in, close all the doors leading out of that room. Hamsters can climb stairs or wiggle into small gaps very quickly. Use towels to plug any gaps under doorways and the seal all the rooms in the home.  You should also seal air vents or large cracks in the floorboards with tape to ensure your hamster cannot wiggle his way into these hiding places. Be sure to look in the air vents or any cracks with a flashlight to ensure your hamster hasn’t already found his way in these spots before you seal them. Let others in the home know there is a hamster on the loose so they can help you close any doors or exits.  If there are any other pets or young children in the room, take them out of the room so you can focus on finding the hamster. If you are concerned that your pets might harm the hamster, such as your cat, keep the cat in a separate room or have someone hold the cat to contain him.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Cierra todas las puertas. Bloquea cualquier abertura o salida. Comunica a las personas de la casa que el hámster está perdido.


Before you can choke out the creeping grass, you’ll need to remove as much as possible from the affected area. Grab a handful of leaves near the soil and pull them up firmly until you dislodge the underlying root system. Clearing the ground will give you a head start over new growth, making your cover more effective.  Use a leaf bag or wheelbarrow to dispose of the stripped Bermuda grass to prevent spreading small pieces to other parts of your lawn. You should throw it in the trash rather than the compost in order to prevent it from spreading. If you don't want to hand pull the grass, you could try mowing the lawn very short, which will help. The cardboard acts as an insulator to keep the root system cut off from sunlight, moisture, and nutrients. For the kind of growth that pops up on most lawns, 2 stacked sheets ought to be enough. If you have a serious overgrowth problem, it may be necessary to use 3 layers.  Most home improvement centers sell parcels of cut cardboard for a few dollars apiece. For a more economical alternative, look for boxes that have been thrown out or recycled. Overlap the edges of each section to keep new grass from popping up between the cardboard. If you don't have cardboard, you could use several layers of wet newspaper instead. You might also have success using landscaping fabric in place of cardboard to achieve the same effect in areas with sparse ground cover. Pile the mulch about 5-6” thick. That way, you’ll still be able to plant smaller flowers and shrubs without having to risk exposing the root system of the Bermuda grass. Once the mulch is in place, tamp it down lightly with the flat edge of a shovel or trowel to compact it. Any conventional gardening mulch will do, or go with an all-organic mixture of arborist’s waste and compost. In the meantime, avoid disturbing either the mulch or the underlying cardboard as much as possible. After an extended time without water, sunlight, and nutrients, the Bermuda grass will no longer be able to survive.  Light cover will typically be...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Extrae la grama a mano en las áreas de mayor crecimiento. Cubre el área despejada con 2 o 3 capas de cartón. Utiliza una pala para colocar mantillo en la parte superior del cartón. Espera de 2 a 6 meses hasta que la cubierta elimine las raíces.


Before you can create a coded message, you will need to think of the message itself.  You can encode any word or phrase using an acrostic code.  However, you should try to keep your messages short.  Longer messages can be difficult to encode and may be noticed by people that shouldn't see them.  For example, you might want to hide a message like “HELP IN DANGER” You would likely want to avoid a message like “PLEASE HELP ME I AM IN DANGER”. Building an acrostic will require you to break down each word into its individual letters.  These letters will be inserted into a larger body of text. It's important that you use each letter of your phrase or word in the acrostic code.  If you wanted to hide the word “HELP”, you would need to use H, E, L, and P in your message. Make sure you don't miss any letters, as this can change the code.  For example, missing the letter L in “HELP” would result in the code reading “HEP”. Now that you have each letter of your word ready, you can begin building the code.  Every letter will have its own sentence written after it.  The code will be revealed by reading each first letter of every sentence.  Make sure each letter is included in the document you are creating to ensure the code will be readable.   As an example, imagine that you are trying to encode the word “HELP”. Your first sentence would have to start with the letter H.  “How is everyone at home?” would be a good choice. The next sentence would need to start with the letter E.  “Everything still going well in town?” could be used in this case. Continue in this way until the message is fully encoded. It's important that your sentences and message don't draw attention to the encoded message.  Keep your tone and content neutral and natural. Complete the  acrostic code and double check it.  You will want to make sure that each letter of your original phrase or word is included.  Every sentence in your document should start with a letter from your original message.  If you read the first letter of each sentence, you should find...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Piensa en lo que quieres codificar. Divide la palabra o frase en letras. Escribe una frase para cada letra. Revisa el código.


Before you can cure a snakeskin, it needs to have already been removed from the snake in one piece. Make sure you take the necessary safety precautions when working with skinning tools, such as knives and calipers, and with intact specimens.  A pair of rugged work gloves will keep your hands clean and protect you from mishaps. Even a dead snake can be dangerous if handled improperly. Use the edge of a knife to slice or scrape away excess flesh and connective tissue. For best results, rest the blade at a 45 degree angle against the inner membrane and drag it along slowly to loosen whatever's stuck on it. Be careful not to use too much force, or you may damage the delicate scales.  A knife with a slightly dulled edge may work better than one that’s overly sharp, like an X-acto knife or razor blade. There’s no need to strip every last piece of tissue you encounter. The little bit that’s left can be peeled off with ease once the snakeskin has been dried. Whatever surface you choose should be large enough to unfurl the entire length of the skin. It should also be completely level and soft enough to pierce with staples or pushpins, which you’ll use to fasten the skin and ensure that it dries flat. Depending on the size of the snake you’re working with and the place where you’re doing your drying, you might use a cutting board, a sheet of plywood or even a scrap of cardboard.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Comienza con piel fresca. Retira cualquier piel restante de la piel de la serpiente. Coloca la piel de serpiente sobre una superficie de secado adecuada.


Before you can decide on a great back to school outfit, make sure to consider what you are and are not allowed to wear. Thoroughly read through your school’s policies on attire, so that you can make practical choices when deciding on your ensemble. If your school has a strict dress code, be sure to follow it. If you can’t locate the dress code, call your school or ask a fellow student. If you’re tired of your current look, consider trying out a new style. When you’re choosing your outfit, specifically choose colors and styles that you like, but don’t often wear. Choose accessories that show off your interests, like with a necklace of a paint brush or favorite movie character. Make sure that you are still choosing clothes you feel confident about, even if they’re different than your usual look. You can change your look without breaking dress code or dressing uncomfortably.  You can also change up your look by getting a new hair cut and/or color. If your everyday outfit is a pair of jeans and t-shirt, considering wearing a casual dress or skirt to school. Draw some inspiration for your back to school outfit by choosing your own fashion role model. Whether this person is a celebrity or someone you know, spend some time looking at people who dress in ways you love. You can use this inspiration to figure out exactly what your ideal back to school outfit would look like, and can then work on putting the outfit together. You don’t have to dress extravagantly to channel your icon’s style. You can tone down the style to create a simpler and more practical version of their style.  You can choose whoever you want to be your style icon, so long as their fashion inspires you. Many people see Audrey Hepburn as a classic and elegant style icon, while some prefer the wilder side of Madonna, or the glamorous Diana Ross. Some other style icons are Steve McQueen, Basquiat, David Bowie, and the more modern style icon, Pharrell Williams. Think about what the weather will be like on the day you go back to school before putting...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Revisa el código de vestimenta de la escuela. Decide si quieres cambiar tu estilo. Escoge un ícono de estilo. Ten en cuenta el clima.