Ask yourself about the occasion or incident prompting you to make a photo collage. Oftentimes, the occasion will guide you in choosing a theme or design for your collage.  Photo collages are often created for holiday decorations or gifts. For instance, you may create one to celebrate Mother's Day, Father's Day, an anniversary, bridal shower, baby shower, graduation, birthday, or major holiday like Christmas. Many collages created for such occasions include photographs and decorations that are themed around those occasions. Photo collages can also be created to showcase pictures from a memorable event, like a vacation or family reunion. In these cases, the photos chosen will be restricted to photos from that event. You may also end up creating a collage for an art project. This occasion is less restrictive, but you should still factor in any submission guidelines if you plan to enter your work into an art contest. Theme is usually tied into occasion, but if no special occasion governs the creation of your work, you will need to spend more effort coming up with a cohesive theme to tie your work together.  Photo collages are a great way to document and display happy memories with loved ones. You could consider a theme that showcases such memories with relatives or friends. A photo collage can also be used to document your life or the life of someone else. From an artist's or photo journalist's perspective, a photo collage can be used to showcase something significant, like a location or event. For instance, an artist may create a college of photos that illustrate the beauty of a natural habitat. On the other hand, a photo journalist may create a college of photos that illustrate the harsh conditions of those living in poverty. The manner in which the photo collage will be displayed should be taken into account when deciding on the size and shape of the collage.  If you plan to display the collage in a personal office or similar space, you should choose an unobtrusive design and keep it fairly small. For a...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Considera la ocasión. Elige un tema. Piensa cómo quieres exhibir el collage.


Ask yourself if someone unrelated to you would genuinely be interested in wearing the piece of jewelry. Look through fashion magazines; many of them have upscale antique and current antique style jewelry. This will give you an idea if the jewelry you have is currently in style. If it is, selling it will be much easier. Be aware that when jewelry holds sentimental value for you it can often affect how much you want to sell it for, and it's much harder to take into consideration how others would impartially value it.  While the "Antique" style is currently in, it is only in to a certain degree. If your pieces are not in vogue you may be better off selling them for their metal or gemstones. If you know the piece is valuable, based on research and family history, it may make sense to have the jewelry appraised. Appraisals, especially written ones, are never free, especially from an organization such as the GIA (The Gemological Institute of America, formed in 1931) or even a local jewelry store, and can run in the hundreds of dollars for items worth thousands, so keep that in mind. And an appraisal for insurance purposes is always higher than what your jewelry is worth on a retail basis. Expect it to be less than half it's replacement value when you're trying to sell it. You are closer to a tenth of the insurance value. And remember, even when a piece is valuable people seldom want to pay what it's worth. Older appraisals can tell someone what stones are in the setting, the gold/platinum or silver content and design as well as age, but not current value. It's always a good idea to keep all of your appraisals to show how the value has increased. And a good rule of thumb is to count on it's doubling in value approximately every 7 years or so, based on how the fine metal markets are doing. Gauge the worth of gold by looking at the karat stamp, but be aware that many places can buy stamps and put incorrect stamps on jewelry. The karat stamp reveals how pure the gold is. A 24-karat gold piece is pure gold and will be...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Observa la estética de forma objetiva.   Repasa el valor de la gema.


Ask yourself if the new hair color is worth it. Drastically changing your hair color, especially to an unusual color such as purple, will be very difficult to hide. Permanent hair dyes are very long lasting, requiring you to wait for it to grow out, cutting it out, or dyeing over it.  Semi-permanent hair dyes last for three weeks to several months and can be washed out with repeated shampooing.  The longer your hair is dyed the greater your chances of being discovered are. Temporary dyes can be removed by washing them out of your hair. Permanent hair dyes cannot be washed out.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Piensa en los riesgos y las recompensas. Trata de no teñirte el cabello con un color drásticamente diferente. Considera teñirte con un tinte que se retira fácilmente con agua.


Ask yourself if your partner has given you any reason not to trust them. Assess your relationship rationally, and think about how your partner has acted since you’ve been together. How they treat you in the present is more important than what they might have done before they knew you. It’s normal to be afraid to trust someone, especially if you’ve been hurt in the past. Tell yourself to stop when you start feeling suspicious or jealous. Stay objective, and focus on your partner’s words and actions in the present. Never snoop through your partner’s things or try to read their texts or emails. Think about how you would feel if they invaded your privacy. If you have reasons not to trust them, discuss your concerns with them instead of snooping.  If you do find evidence, confronting them with it will let them know that you’ve invaded their privacy. You’ll both be defensive and accusatory, and neither of you will trust the other enough to have a productive conversation. Distrust doesn’t necessarily have to do with cheating. Say, for instance, that your partner drank a lot or used drugs in the past. You might not trust them when they say that’s in the past if you’ve seen them drinking a lot or they’re suddenly prone to mood swings. Choose a calm setting to bring up your concerns. Think about what you want to say beforehand, and come up with specific reasons that you distrust your partner. Try not to come off like your accusing them, but let them know the particular actions that have you on guard.  For example, tell them, “Please don’t feel like I’m attacking you or accusing you of anything. But you told me you’ve had some anger issues in the past, and I’ve noticed you’ve been losing your temper a lot lately. Is there any way I can help? Maybe talking to someone can help you keep your anger in check.” If you think they still have feelings for an ex, say, “It bothers me when you talk about how great your ex is or what you used to do together. I feel like you’re drawing comparisons between us. I’m glad you’re on good...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Céntrate en la manera en la que te trate ahora. Respeta la privacidad de tu pareja. Conversa con tu pareja sobre los comportamientos que te hagan desconfiar de ella. No dejes que los recuerdos de sus ex te molesten, dentro de lo razonable.


Ask yourself one question first: "Is what the person is doing negatively affecting my work?" If it isn't, don't get your boss involved. If it is, figure out how it is in a specific way, such as "The noise level is affecting my ability to meet deadlines because I find it distracting." Try to pick a time when your boss doesn't have a huge deadline or is dashing between meetings. Sometimes, that's impossible because your boss is always busy. If that's the case, try shooting her an email to ask when a good time to chat would be. That way, she can set up a good time. Managers here complaints all day long. If you come in with a complaint, it may go in one ear and out the other. Instead, try to focus on finding a solution rather than making a complaint. That is, frame it in a positive way. For instance, say you are complaining that your coworker tends to talk very loudly outside your office, making it difficult to concentrate. You could say, "I hate to bring it up with you because I know you are busy. I'm involved with a conflict with another coworker. I don't want to complain; rather, I'm want to help find a solution. Basically, we're having a conflict over how much noise should be allowed in the main parts of the office. I was hoping maybe you could help us find a solution or maybe mediate between the two of us. We have tried to resolve it, but we haven't found the right solution yet. Thank you for hearing me out." If your company has created a boisterous, noisy environment, your boss might not feel the need to tell someone to quiet down. However, try asking if you can set up quiet areas for people who feel like you do. That way, you can have a quiet place to go collect your thoughts.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Ten en claro el involucrar al jefe. Elige el mejor momento. Enfócate en encontrar una solución. Pregunta acerca de la creación de áreas tranquilas.


Ask yourself some questions about your character, and try to answer them. It may help you understand your character better. This is a good idea not only for characters in a play, but also for cosplays, Renaissance Faire (and other re-enactment) characters, and original larp characters. Here are some questions you should ask yourself:  What does your character look like? Are there any unique features, such as a limp or hump? How does your character speak? Does he/she have a lisp or an accent? What is your character's station in life? Are they part of the upper class, such as a king? Or are they from the lower class, such as a town drunk? What does your character want? Does he/she get that? How does your character resolve problems? Do they get frustrated? Do they expect others to solve it for them? What do others expect from your character? How does your character feel about those expectations? Do they meet them, surpass them, or fail them? How do other characters feel about your character? Is your character well liked, or disliked? This includes the parts that your character doesn't appear in. If you only read the parts with your character, you might miss important events that he/she might be aware of. These events might affect how he/she behaves. Don't just go for any essays, however. Go for scholarly and peer-reviewed essays. Many of these essays will go in depth on the character, and analyze his/her thoughts, behavior, and role in the play. For example, Shylock from The Merchant of Venice can be a villain or a victim. The essays you read might help you decide how to depict him: villain or victim. This also applies to historical roles for Renaissance Fairs and other historical reenactments. Your director may want you to interpret your character differently from how he/she is depicted in other versions of the play (especially filmed versions). Some plays are based off of books, but they don't always tell you everything about a certain character. The book, however, might give you that information. It might...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Escribe un ensayo sobre tu personaje. Lee toda la obra. Lee ensayos sobre el personaje, especialmente si es un personaje de una obra de teatro. Mira otras interpretaciones del personaje con cuidado. Lee el libro si la obra se basa en uno. Lee sobre el mundo del personaje.


Ask yourself some questions prior to the move. Can you close the new area off to keep the mother from moving the kittens? Will the area be able to hold a litter box for the mother so she can relieve herself? Is there a safe spot (well away from the litter box) to place her water and food bowls?  The chosen area also need to be quiet. This means away from the general hub-bub of the house, out of reasonable earshot of televisions, phones, and radios. It needs to be out of drafts and if the weather is chilly or the air conditioner on it needs to be at a reasonable temperature: between 75-80 degrees is ideal.  Closets in guest or seldom used bedrooms work well, as does a quiet corner of a laundry or mud room. Basements, as long as they are dry and warm, are also a good choice to relocate a kitten nest. A sturdy cardboard box as long and wide as the mother cat makes a great nest. Laundry baskets can also make a good nest provided the openings are less than an inch wide. If they are any bigger the kittens can potential slip through putting them in danger of injury or chilling. Place it in the quiet spot, then set up the cat’s litter box, food and water bowls. You want to make the spot inviting for the mother cat just as much as you want to make the nest safe and warm for the kittens.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Elige un nuevo lugar para la madre y los gatitos. Prepara un nuevo nido luego de elegir el área. Cubre el recipiente con una toalla, una manta o una prenda que no uses; las cuales deberán ser gruesas y estar limpias.


Ask yourself what aspects of life you devote most of your time and energy to. Then, ask yourself if these aspects are what you truly value or if they have any significance in the grander scheme of things. Rearrange your life accordingly. Keep the things that you need to do—working, grocery shopping, and so on—in your schedule, along with anything you love doing even if it does not have an immediate tangible benefit. Assign less time to the things that are neither necessary nor desirable. Figure out how much time you spend on various activities throughout your day and throughout your work. This includes everything you do: sleeping, eating, working, watching television, and so on. Calculate a daily or weekly average for each activity. Once you figure out how much time you spend on each activity, you can map out your time more effectively so that you have room in your life for both work and play. If your life is crazy busy, you might find it easy to postpone any downtime until later. Gradually, you'll keep postponing it until you reach a breaking point. Rather than reaching that point, plan on taking a few hours of downtime by specifically scheduling them in advance. It's even more beneficial if you can plan a certain event for your downtime. Schedule a date night with your spouse, a day out with your closest friends, or weekend trip to the park with your family. By scheduling a specific activity, you will have something to actively look forward to. Planning something specific also makes you less likely to back out at the last minute. Everyone needs time to “veg out” on occasion, but if that's all you ever do when you have a chance to relax, you might end up feeling unfulfilled. Wasteful activities that offer no benefit and do not bring you any enjoyment should be reduced as much as possible. Common pitfalls include time spent on social media and surfing the Internet. These activities only take up a few minutes of your time, but when done frequently throughout your day, those minutes can add up quicker than you...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Analiza tus prioridades: Controla tus horas: Programa tu tiempo de descanso. Descarta actividades no productivas. Reorganiza tus quehaceres. Mantente activo. Encuentra un proyecto que te apasione. Empieza con cosas pequeñas:


Ask yourself what the reasons are behind your desire to change. Write down the reasons you come up with. This way you can discover the root of your problem. Once you know where the wish to be someone else is coming from, you can solve the problem's source.  Don't base your need to become someone else off of a few isolated events. Challenges and undesirable circumstances happen to all of us every now and then. We all make mistakes and try to learn from them regularly as well. If there is a clear and repeating pattern to your experiences or relationships that provides clues to where you could improve, then use that information to your advantage. Explore where relationships broke down or what you have been criticized for. You have looked at what is happening around you that makes you want to be someone else; you need to consider your personal feelings as well. If certain things are bothering you, find out what they are and how you can make them better.  If you're not happy with yourself, figure out why. Are you overweight? Have a nervous disposition? Disorganized? If you are merely bored with the way things are and want a change, reflect on what exactly you are not satisfied with. Is it your relationship? Your job? Your house or car? The weather? Focus on the area that you want to change. You know what needs to change so you can be who you want to be. Now you need to brainstorm ways to fix or make the problem better.  If you need to lose weight to feel healthy and happy then concentrate on that. Start going to the gym, lower your fat and carbohydrate intake and get engaged in a social group for support. If you suffer from anxiety, then seek help from a professional, practice meditation and take opportunities to practice being assertive. If you are tired of people calling you boring, do something adventurous like sky diving, mountain climbing, sailing or learning to fly a plane. If you're unhappy with your romantic partner, do something new together, find ways to connect and appreciate each other, go to...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Analiza por qué quieres ser otra persona. Pregúntate qué quieres cambiar. Enfócate en formas de mejorar. Busca a alguien que quieras imitar. Asegúrate de poder mantener los rasgos que quieras desarrollar. Averigua todo sobre el personaje que admires.


Ask yourself what's going on in your life; how you feel; what you're thinking about; and what you want. Identify the issues and emotions that you need to explore. If you've been dwelling on something lately, there's a good chance that it will rise to the surface as the focus of your examination. Close your eyes and take a deep breath – inhale, then exhale. Review the ideas, events, or emotions that are most pressing. Write for 5-20 minutes, or as long as you feel inspired. Write the start time and the end time at the top of the journal page. Set an alarm on your phone, clock, or computer so that you don't need to keep checking the time. This way, you'll be able to fully immerse yourself in the writing process. If set writing times aren't your style, feel free to write for as long as you like. The aim of a timed writing session is to practice the process of sustained writing. If you want to write something cumulative, there's nothing wrong with taking extra time to flesh out a thought – or with refraining from times at all. Set your pen to the page and don't take it away until the time is up. Try to channel the thoughts directly from the top of your brain. Try not to be critical of yourself while you are writing – this might take you out of the moment and impede your flow. Start with a simple topic sentence—something that sets the tone for everything else you'll write—as though you were starting a conversation with a friend. Review these example sentences:  Today was the greatest day that I've had in months. Where do I start? I don't know what to do. I can't do this anymore. I'm beginning to suspect that Dan is cheating on me. When you finish writing, read over your new journal entry. Write a sentence or two of reflection: “As I read this, I notice—” or “I’m aware of—” or “I feel—”. Consider whether there are any actions that you can take based on what you wrote. If so, figure out what you need to do to make them happen.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Determina sobre qué quieres escribir. Mide tu tiempo. Empieza a escribir. Vuelve a leer lo que has escrito.


Ask yourself, “Will this matter in 5 years?” The answer should be no, if you're asking yourself whether a little crush will make that much of a difference in your life overall. While it might hurt now, remember that in the scheme of things, it's a very small blip. Even if you're convinced you just lost the love of your life, you have to accept that it's not meant to be. Ask instead, “What will matter in 5 years?” and focus on those things instead, like your education or career. If you think the answer is that yes, your rejected crush will matter in 5 years, ask yourself why you feel that way. Is it because you think there's no one else out there for you? Challenge those thoughts by digging deeper and listing the reasons why your thinking is irrational. It's tough not to feel like your crush wasn't into you because you weren't good enough. Remind yourself of how awesome you really are by writing down uplifting sayings like “I believe in myself” or “I am enough” on sticky notes. Hang them in places you'll see every day like on your bathroom mirror or your closet door.  Change the background of your phone to be a positive quote image, too. Whenever you check the time or get a text message, you'll see it. Find positive affirmations with a quick Google search or browse inspirational boards on Pinterest. Make your own Pinterest board filled with quotes that you can refer to when you're feeling down. It's healthy to take time for yourself and cry, but don't withdraw. Rely on the support of your friends and family to get you through your hurt. Spending time with people who value and appreciate you will not only make you feel better about yourself, it will distract you from the sting of your rejection.  Say yes when your friends ask you to join them for a night out, even if it's the last thing you want to do, or call your mom just to talk when you're feeling lonely. If you're really struggling, ask your friends and family to write down some of their favorite things about you in a list and look at it whenever you need...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Recuérdate lo que es importante con la regla de 5 años. Escribe afirmaciones positivas y ponlas en un lugar donde puedas verlas. Rodéate de personas que te amen por quién eres. Busca ayuda profesional si no puedes superarlo después de 4 a 6 semanas.


Ask yourself: “Why am I reading this?”  An important distinction here is whether your reading out of obligation or for pleasure.  These different situations dictate entirely different types of reading.  In the context of obligation, remind yourself of the reasons why you must read the book.  This alone will increase your focus and willingness to continue reading.  Determine whether you truly want or need to finish it.  If this is obligatory reading, could you read a summary instead, or just read certain parts? If you are reading for pleasure, but are no longer enjoying the book, re-evaluate your desire to continue.  Recognize that people quite frequently don’t finish books. If you don’t want to finish it, don’t! If you’re committed to reading a dry or technical book, conceptualize the broader picture. What is the book about? Is there something at a later stage of the book that is of interest to you?  Make yourself aware of what the book has to offer.  This will compel you to keep reading. Use SparkNotes or CliffsNotes. These websites or publications can provide key information about a book, and can potentially offer the information you’re looking for.  Do not depend on these summaries to offer the same depth or insight offered by the book itself.  Use this step only when you are willing to make do with a partial understanding of the book’s content. Consider the words of author David Foster Wallace, who often write about the mundane and boring aspects of human life: “Bliss—a-second-by-second joy and gratitude at the gift of being alive, conscious—lies on the other side of crushing, crushing boredom.” Wallace’s editor spoke of how the author sought to explore boredom, not only because it is an inevitable aspect of reality, but because it can lead to joy. A moment of increased awareness or discovery may be on the very next page!

TL;DR in Spanish:

Recuerda por qué estás leyendo ese libro. Lee el resumen del libro. Acepta la tarea que te ocupa.


Ask, “Do you have some time to talk? Can we go somewhere private?” This may be a scary step that many people don’t want to take, but the best way to know how someone else feels is to get a straight answer from their mouth. You can find them and talk to them in-person, then and there, but it is probably best to negotiate a future time and place to meet.  If you are nervous, use a non-invasive form of communication like a phone call, chat, or text to communicate your feelings. Choose to talk in an easy going public place, like a cafe or a park.  Your ex may be nervous about sharing their feelings with you and worried that they are unrequited.  Make them as comfortable as possible by talking in a quiet and neutral location. Give yourself and your ex plenty of time to have a long talk.  Avoid having the talk when you have a major assignment due or if you have a meeting soon. If you want to get your ex back, look your best during this talk.  Wear your favorite outfit and style your hair nicely.  You can use this time to both attract your ex and make yourself feel good, confident, and worthwhile. The more honest you are about your feelings, the more inclined they are to be honest about theirs.  Tell them your feelings.  Be calm and clear.  Maybe say “I still have romantic feelings for you,” or “I still care about you, as more than a friend.” Tell them if you're regretting the breakup and want to get back together again. Provide specific reasons like “I miss you because we had so much fun together” or “I really enjoyed being together. You made me feel such peace.” You may have a lot of pent up emotions that you want to let out, but remember that they might, too.  Allow them to tell you how they feel.  This will allow you to know definitively whether or not they still care or want to get back together. If they expressly say they want to leave the situation, let them go.  Don’t try to control them or force them to talk about things they don’t want to discuss. If your ex still cares for you and you both decide to get...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Mantente calmado, sé claro y actúa de forma casual. Elige un lugar neutral en el que ambos se sientan cómodos. Asiste al encuentro con la mejor apariencia posible. Cuéntale a tu expareja cómo te sientes. Escucha sus pensamientos. Quédate en paz con la respuesta.


Asking a guy you’ve never spoken to out on a “friend date” is risky, since his first instinct will likely be that you are hitting on him. He may have never had a platonic female friend, western media offers little advice on opposite-sex friendships and almost no examples. Start by saying “hi” and making an observational statement relative to the situation.  Comment on the weather or how busy it is in the store, for example. If he is in your class, ask him about a homework assignment or what he thought about a test. Be sure that you approach him naturally, without seeming to find an excuse to speak to him. If you have to go out of your way to have any interaction, reflect on your motives. On TV and in movies, guys and girls are rarely simply “friends,” because at least one of them feels a romantic attraction for the other. You might have to have several short, informal interactions to get past any doubts about your motives. Nearly everyone participates in some type of social media site, and gaining access to each other’s profiles will tell you more about each other.  This is especially useful if you are not sure that you two would really get along but want to explore the possibility.  It is also a casual way to ask someone to start a relationship without any pressure or commitment. There was a reason you approached him in the first place.  After finding something to talk about during initial meetings, the next step in forming a solid friendship is building on these brief interactions with in-depth conversations about your shared interests.  Consider where you usually see him.  Does he share one of your hobbies, shop at the same store, run at the same park? If you see him at a concert, for example, ask him later what he thought of it, or for suggestions about similar groups to check out. If you both take guitar lessons at the same shop, start with a question about what he is currently learning to play, or how he motivates himself to practice everyday. If your first attempt at engaging him doesn’t pan out, don’t...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Construye un repertorio antes de invitarlo a algún lugar. Pídele al chico que se conecte a través de las redes sociales. Empieza algunas conversaciones con el chico sobre intereses comunes. Mantén informales tus primeros encuentros y deja que terminen de forma natural.


Asking parents for money is a downright hassle. At least that's how half of teens (49%) feel. Take it upon yourself to look for babysitting jobs or rake your neighbor’s leaves.  There are plenty of ways to make money as a teenager. Having financial independence will help you to feel better about yourself. There's nothing a parent loves more than seeing their child happy. What's more, you'll feel a sense of pride in your accomplishments.  Keep it within the confines of the law and the house rules. For example, if you love to travel don't take it upon yourself to go on a road trip without permission. Try planning a weekend excursion with your family instead. If you're in college, you could sign up for the study abroad program. For high school aged kids, if you enjoy theatre, try signing up for school plays. Perhaps you enjoy drawing, so talk with your parents about adding an extra art class to your schedule. Though it's not the norm, there are parents who have unreasonable expectations or who are emotionally abusive. Learning to be proud of who you are and what you've accomplished is important for developing a sense of self, apart from your parents.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Encuentra unas maneras para ganar dinero. Haz lo que te haga feliz. Enorgullécete de lo que eres.


Asking questions is a great starting point because it helps you to start picking apart the dream. The questions you ask should vary depending on what your dream is about, as you will question the meanings and relationship behind the individual elements in that dream. Here are some examples of questions you could ask:  Was I alone? Who else was there? Did I sense someone? How did I feel? What does the setting mean to me? How would I describe the setting? What does this image mean to me? What does this action mean to me? When was the last time that I encountered this item in real life? The emotions you felt in your dream could indicate that you are feeling those emotions in your real life. However, the situation in your dream may be different from what’s occurring in reality. On the surface, the dream might not seem to relate to your waking life, but focusing on how you felt can help you find direction.  For example, ask yourself questions like, “How did this dream leave me feeling?” and “When have I recently felt that emotion in my waking life?” For example, you may have felt fearful or trapped in a dream about a wolf chasing you through the forest. This dream could mean that you feel trapped in a scary situation in your real life. Where the dream takes place is important, as well as the mood of the location. For example, a forest can be bright and peaceful, or it can be dark and foreboding. Additionally, it’s important to consider how you personally relate to that location.  Ask yourself questions like these: Is it somewhere you fear? Does the place cause you stress in real life? Is it your comfort zone? Did something bad happen to you in a setting like this? Is the setting similar to that of a happy time in your life? For example, a beach could mean two different things to two different people based on their own associations. A beach could be a fun place to someone who had an enjoyable vacation there, but it could be a symbol of fear for someone who almost drowned. Consider your background with the person or...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Hazte preguntas sobre el sueño. Detecta las emociones subyacentes. Evalúa el entorno del sueño. Reflexiona sobre los demás personajes o animales del sueño. Identifica las imágenes o los símbolos presentes. Busca los temas frecuentes en tu sueño. Usa un diccionario de sueños solo si te quedas estancado.


Asking “why” is a good way to delve deeper into the problem. Keep asking “why” until you can’t think of anything else to say about the problem. This works well in a group setting, but you can ask “why” on your own as well.  For example, if you are searching for a new apartment, then you could start by asking, “Why do I need a new apartment? Because my roommate is leaving, I can’t find a new roommate, and I can’t afford this apartment on my own.” To gather more information on child hunger in your community, you might follow this line of questioning, “Why are children in this community going hungry? Because their parents are running out of money towards the end of the month. Why are they running out of money? Because their food benefits renew at the beginning of the month.” Write down as much as you know about the problem. If you are working with a group of people to define a problem, then have everyone in your group do the same. You can list the information you know or write it in full sentences.  For example, if you are in need of a new apartment, write down the specifics of the new apartment you need, such as when you need to move in, how much you can pay in rent each month, and where the apartment needs to be located. If you are trying to define the problem of child hunger in your community, then you might make a list that includes the estimated number of children affected, the areas where these children live, and where the children attend school. After you list what you know, think about what you do not know. This is crucial for developing a comprehensive definition of the problem and also for working towards a solution. If you are working in a group to define the problem, talking about what information you need may be helpful.  For example, if you are looking for a new apartment, then some of the information you might need could include your maximum rent per month, local apartment complexes, and the cost of utilities without a roommate. If you are trying to define the problem of child hunger in your area,...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Pregunta “por qué” para llegar al corazón del problema. Identifica lo que ya sabes del problema. Averigua qué otra información necesitas. Haz una investigación para llenar los vacíos.


Aspirin contains salicylates, which is an active ingredient in anti-dandruff shampoos that contain salicylic acid. Aspirin is a quick and easy way to treat dandruff at home.  Take 2 tablets of aspirin and crush them into a fine powder. Then, add them to your shampoo. Apply the shampoo with the aspirin to your hair, lathering and massaging it into your scalp. Let it sit on your hair for 1 to 2 minutes and then rinse it out. Wash your hair again with just shampoo to remove any lingering powder. Natural oils like coconut oil, almond oil, and olive oil can help to keep your scalp moist and prevent the development of dandruff.  Warm up one cup of your chosen natural oil in a bowl so it is warm to the touch but not boiling hot. Then, apply it to your entire scalp, massaging it in well. Use a towel to wrap your hair and scalp and leave the oil in overnight. In the morning, rinse your hair out, removing the oil. Apple cider vinegar is a natural astringent and can prevent your scalp from becoming flaky and full of dandruff causing fungi. You can rinse your hair and scalp with apple cider vinegar after you have shampooed your hair.  Mix two cups of apple cider vinegar with two cups of cool water. Bend over a sink or tub and rinse your hair with the mixture. You can also apply white vinegar to your scalp and wrap your head in towel. Leave the vinegar in overnight and then rinse your hair with regular shampoo the following day. Baking soda is a great home treatment for dandruff.  Instead of using shampoo, use baking soda to wash your hair. Simply take a handful of baking soda and rub it into your hair and scalp. Rinse well with warm water. You can continue to use baking soda instead of regular shampoo to wash your hair and treat your dandruff.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Aplícate aspirina en el cuero cabelludo. Usa aceites naturales para hidratar tu cuero cabelludo. Enjuágate el cabello con vinagre de manzana. Usa bicarbonato de sodio.


Aspirin is known to increase the uric acid in the blood by slowing its excretion. This can worsen the symptoms of gout. This group of drugs are known to relieve pain and decrease inflammation – two of the most common symptoms of gout.  Ibuprofen should be taken by mouth in doses of 800 mg, every 3-4 hours. However, your doctor may adjust the dosage depending on the condition of your kidney.  Indomethacin should be taken four times a day in doses of 25 to 50 mg dosage. Dosage adjustment may also be necessary depending on the patient's overall treatment plan for the kidney failure. This drug is effective in preventing gout flare ups. Though it is not completely known how colchicine works, it is believed that it suppresses the activity of neutrophil and leukocytes,  leading to decreased inflammation.  Take an initial dose of colchicine during a gout flare up. It should be 1.2 mg by mouth and 0.6 mg an hour later.  The maximum dosage of colchicines that can be taken in an hour is 1.8 mg by mouth. A very high dose of colchicines may lead to gastrointestinal upset. If you have a known allergy to NSAIDs, corticosteroids may be a good alternative. Corticosteroids act by inhibiting and suppressing inflammation in the body.  Corticosteroids are also known as immunosuppressant drugs – meaning they suppress the body's immune system. Take 30-40 mg of oral corticosteroids once per day.. This drug is usually used for the long-term management of gout since it is more likely to be tolerated by the body and is relatively inexpensive. To produce uric acid from purine metabolism, xanthine oxidase is needed. With the help of allupurinol, the production of xanthine oxidase is inhibited.  The initial dose of allupurinol is 100 mg per day. This dosage may be increased to 200 to 300 mg (for mild gout) or 400-600 mg (for moderate to severe gout) per day.  Allupurinol is especially prescribed to people with kidney failure who suffering from gout as a result. This drug is a uricosuric agent which works to lowering uric acid by promotion...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Nunca uses aspirina para reducir el ácido úrico. Toma medicamentos anti-inflamatorios no esteroideos o AINE. Toma colchicina. Toma corticosteroides. Toma alopurinol. Toma probenecid.


Assemble a 3’ x 7’ shelf to use as a window seat during the day and as a bed at night.  Choose a roll-up cushion, sleeping bag and pillow for bedding, and store your laptop, clothing, bedding, linen and kitchen items beneath the shelf.  Cut a slotted handle in the side of a cardboard box for easy pull-out storage. Select seven versatile outfits, a hooded coat and gloves.  Select three types of footwear to include boots, shoes and sneakers. Take care of yourself without some commonly used items.  You can brush your teeth without a toothbrush, make your own shampoo, soap, deodorant, and toothpaste, and even use your fingers to brush your hair. Include a couple bath towels.  Besides those towels keep a few multipurpose towels for hand, face, and kitchen usage. Use one large knife to chop and to cut meat, a deep frying pan to steam, fry, or sauté veggies, a spatula to stir and serve, a single bowl and plate.   Use a pot to boil and serve as a mixing bowl. Try using a mug as not just a drinking cup, but also a ladle and measuring cup. A fork can double as a whisk, and a spoon can double as a measuring device. Use a towel as a potholder or trivet. Reuse a jar for food storage or as a vase to hold utensils. Switching to an old flip-phone and using a laptop for media will easily save money because it eliminates your data plan (and potential overage charges).  Aside from printing coupons and important documents, adjust to being paperless and doing all other required business on only the laptop.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Escoge muebles pequeños. Aprovecha al máximo tu armario pequeño. Escoge cosméticos mínimos y crea el resto por cuenta propia. Usa ropa blanca pequeña. Escoge pocos artículos de cocina que sirvan para distintos propósitos. Usa una computadora portátil y deshazte de tu teléfono inteligente.


Assemble your materials. You will need paint stripper. If you are working in a well-ventilated area (outside or in an open, separate garage), you can use a stripper with methylene chloride. This will make the process much faster. You will need a respirator if working with this kind of paint stripper.  You will also need absorbent material. Finely ground clay is most effective. If you don’t have access, you can crush up cat litter into a powder. To finish the cleanup job, you will need a stiff brush and scouring powder. Create a paste with your clay or cat litter. Depending on how thick the stripper is, you may not need to add much material.  The absorbent material will help draw the paint off of the concrete, making it easier to scrape off. Apply a layer of the absorbent paint stripper mixture to the paint spot on the concrete. Allow time for the stripper to work. Depending on the chemicals that you are using, this could take anywhere from 20 minutes to several hours. Add more paint thinner to the applied mixture during the process to keep the ingredients active. The paint thinner should have done most of the work for you, allowing you to remove most of the paint by simply scraping the mixture off with a hard plastic scraper. Add a second layer of mixture if there is remaining paint, and repeat the process. Use the stiff brush, scouring powder, and water to scrub at the stripped surface, removing any excess paint particles. Rinse away the scouring mixture and keep scrubbing with the brush to finish the job.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Prepara un decapante de pintura absorbente. Mezcla el decapante con el material absorbente. Esparce la mezcla. Raspa la pintura. Friega la mancha.


Assertiveness and self-confidence are naturally attractive to most people. Showing your guy you're capable of being happy is appealing and brings a natural desire. If he sees that you're happy with who you are and what you do, he'll want you even more. Here's how to develop confidence:   Become a more positive thinker.If you learn to see the good in the world instead of the bad, you'll give off an irresistible positive energy, and your guy will want to be around you again. Be happy with your appearance. Think of at least three things you love about yourself, and dress to show off your best assets. Make sure to get regular exercise to stay mentally and physically strong. Be assertive. Speak in a clear and effective manner instead of mumbling or talking softly. Command attention with your voice, and everyone will see that you're confident about what you have to say. It's fun to be in a party and dance a lot, but that's not always classy behavior. If you're at a party, the classy behavior is to socialize, but speak calmly, not monopolizing all the attention. You can still get a little crazy as long as you don't get sloppy and he'll like you even more for it. No one wants a girl who is falling down drunk or fighting for all of the attention in the room.  Being classy is a form of being mature. Every guy wants a girl who is mature and in control of her emotions instead of a hot mess in public. Dress elegantly. You have to look classy as well as be classy. You can show some cleavage, but don't wear anything so scandalous or tight that it looks like you're desperate or just trashy. If you look cute but classy, your former flame will naturally notice you. Have a big smile on your face and let him see you really enjoying yourself and bringing pleasure to the world and the people around you. You shouldn't have to fake it. If you really want him to want you, then you should actually be having a great time, and be comfortable enough to be happy without him.  Laugh -- a lot. Let him see you laughing and giggling with...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Desarrolla la confianza. Sé más elegante. Deja que te vea pasándola bien. Evita desesperarte.


Assess whether a market exists for the type of business you hope to open.  In the most basic sense, a comprehensive business plan helps identify potential issues before they arise. In particular, ensure that there’s actually business to get! Specific statistics to look out for include the number, age, and types of vehicles in the area you’re considering. Additionally, find out what insurance companies are commonly used in the area, and how many similar businesses you’d be competing with. Large businesses that you may want to work with can offer you a wealth of knowledge, and potentially even assist you. Often, these companies will make business development consultants available to potential new partners.  Some may even be willing to help with your business plan, as your success would potentially lead to further business for them.  Further, they may help you with marketing. They will have access to marketing data, and will be up-to-date on new technologies and marketing practices. You can also likely find quick assistance from business partners regarding layout and design of your marketing materials. Establish positive relationships with specific employees at suppliers.  This will likely help ensure the supply channels you will rely on once your business is open run smoothly. Marketing plans are some of the most important features of a solid business plan.  The options are endless: consider flyers, print ads in local publications, and online advertising.  When writing about the services and products you’ll provide, describe them as though whomever is reading them knows nothing about auto body repair.  In particular, outline how what you offer will be different from what competitors already offer. Reach out to the local auto-restoration community.  People who frequently work on classic or antique cars will often work with auto body shops.  You can even offer people who are active in these communities discounts, knowing that they may valuable sources of recurring business. It may prove to be extremely lucrative...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Realiza análisis de mercado formales. Desarrolla relaciones con empresas de pintura y autopartes. Especifica tus intenciones de marketing. Ponte en contacto con los representantes de seguros para automóviles.


Assess your own personality traits and determine which kind of dog you most resemble in the way you behave.  Are you nervous or confident?  Are you social or secluded, friendly or aloof, hard-working or lazy?  Match your answers to different breed personalities to choose the best dog breed for your cosplay.  Working dogs include herding breeds like Collies and Shepherds.  Nervous dogs are often the smaller or toy breeds like Chihuahuas and Toy Poodles. A guard dog may suit your personality, in which case, you should look at breeds like  Rottweilers and Boxers. Super friendly people want a dog breed to match, like a Labrador or Retriever. Dogs don’t really sweat except through the pads of their feet, so they pant to release heat from their body.  They also pant when they get nervous or are in pain. Dogs originally came from wolves and hunted in packs -- they are social animals.  With domestication, dogs have learned to rely on and bond with human companions.  Be friendly,  surround yourself with other dogs and work together like a dog would. Dogs naturally love to play.  You can choose to do the types of things that dogs do when they play.  Some great options are playing catch or tug of war with your friends, or playfully wrestling with a buddy.  Hey, if you’re alone, take yourself for a walk. Dogs can’t tell you what they want and what they are feeling, so they use a lot of body language to communicate with people.  Study a dog’s body language and mimic what dogs do to communicate.  When someone is speaking to you, tilt your head to one side. Wag your tail when you’re happy. Dodge out of the way when you are mad at someone who is about to touch you. Whine for attention. Dogs rely on their human companions and bond closely to them. Be consistent in your friendship and always have your companion’s back. Be quick to forgive your close friends and family members. Hachiko, a dog in Japan used to walk to the train station every day to meet his owner when he would return from work.  One day, the owner died at his...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Encuentra una raza de perro que coincida con tu personalidad. Jadea cuando te acalores. Sé social con otras personas y otros perros. Juega como un perro. Comunícate como un perro. Mantente fiel a tus compañeros.


Asset management is a strategic approach to how a company conducts business, reaches decisions, and processes, uses, and communicates information. Creating a strategic asset management plan will help your organization provide services as effectively as it can.  By examining which assets your organization possesses, how important they are, and what their future costs and values may be, your organization can get the highest amount of worth from its assets.  A strategic asset management plan will allow you to understand how effective your assets are being utilized. The value over the entire lifecycle of an asset can be determined and planned for. You can dispose of costly assets that are not deemed necessary and generate funding from their sale. Before you can proceed in making a strategic asset management plan you will need to collect information about the assets that you will be planning for.  The focus of this inquiry is to learn how well certain assets are serving the needs of your organization.  This will later allow you to learn which assets need your attention and which need to be removed.  Collect information about which assets your organization currently holds. This information should be available from company accounting records. Confirm the records with a physical audit of the tangible assets. Think of how well your assets are serving the goals of your organization or individual department. Consider your company's short-term and long-term goals and then use this information to help you determine how the assets may be assisting or hindering your organization. Take into account projected costs for any asset to learn what steps you need to take now. After you have taken an evaluation as to how important and how effective certain assets are to your organization you will need to prioritize the assets. Work to create a list of categories for use based upon their importance and frequency of use. For example, an asset that is critical but used infrequently may be replaced by short-term rental.  Some assets may...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Comprende la función de un plan estratégico de administración de activos. Reúne la información de los activos. Decide cuáles serán los activos en los que te enfocarás. Crea estrategias para cada activo.


Assign sounds to pronouns like "I,” “my,” "he,” "his,” “she,” “her,” “they,” and “we”. Then, decide how you’ll say verbs like "to be", "to have", "to like", "to go", and "to make.” You can also include simple words like “a,” “and,” “the,” “but,” and “or.”  You can also make up the words for numbers up to 10, and then decide how you would like your language to count up to 100. For example, in the fictional Sindarian language, “Him” is translated to “Hon.” In Dothraki, “She” is translated to “Anna.” In Valyrian, “to go” is translated to “naejot jikagon.” As your vocabulary grows, start naming everything you can think of. As you come across something, think of a word for that item or concept, and write down how it sounds when you say the word out loud. This will help you to start thinking in your new language.  Look at lists of commonly used words to get an idea of which words you should add first. Think of the words for items around your house, animals, days of the week, time, body parts, food, people, jobs, locations, clothing and more. If you're stumped, remember you can borrow words from other languages. You can even alter the word. For example, the French word for man is homme. The Spanish word—hombre—is almost the same, with only a few letters/the pronunciation changed. Open the dictionary and begin translating any random words from your native language into your made up language. Not only will this be helpful if you forget how to say something, but it will ensure you don't miss a word. You can also use translation dictionaries, like English to French or German to English dictionaries to get an idea of how words are pronounced in different languages.  Try to make the words easily pronounceable and readable to avoid tongue twisters that make learning the language difficult. In general, simple, common words should be shorter. For example, a long word like "kesolainotokos" would mean  "volcanic ash,” while a short word like “giob” would mean “you” and a medium word like "umevo" could mean "movie." Compound...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Identifica palabras simples que puedas usar para formar oraciones básicas. Inventa palabras para cosas comunes que encuentres en la vida diaria. Crea tu propio diccionario traduciendo desde tu idioma nativo. Combina palabras simples para hacer palabras complejas. Nombra tu idioma usando el vocabulario y los sonidos nuevos.


Assuming you don’t want to go to the trouble of stretching out your shirt manually, another option is to let your body do all of the work. Start by putting your shirt through a regular wash cycle, or soaking it for about 30 minutes in a mixture of warm water and hair conditioner. Afterwards, squeeze or wring out the excess water so that the shirt is just damp.  Anytime you’re attempting to stretch polyester or another synthetic fabric, always wash them with warm water. Heat plays a big part in softening and relaxing the fibers. Be careful not to handle garments blended with natural cotton or wool fibers too roughly, or you may end up permanently overstretching them. Rather than spending a bunch of time yanking on your freshly-wetted shirt, simply pull it on and wear it. Having a body inside of it will expand the material without the need for a lot of physical labor. Even better, it will have a chance to conform to your natural contours.  If you’re trying to loosen up a button-down shirt, be sure to button it from top to bottom to create the maximum amount of stretch. Wearing a damp shirt may not be the most comfortable thing in the world, but it’s effective and can save you time and energy compared to stretching it by hand. Once you have the shirt on, bend, lean, twist, and reach to flex the fabric as much as possible. This is especially helpful for relaxing overly-snug areas, such as the arms, chest, and back. When it comes to stretching clothes in a way that looks natural, movement is your friend. Try running through a short yoga session or stretching routine while wearing your damp shirt. Just avoid doing anything strenuous enough to make you sweat. Drying your shirt around your frame will prevent the threads from shrinking as quickly. The process shouldn’t take long, since your body heat will rapidly evaporate any moisture still trapped in the fabric. Once the shirt is completely dry (or close enough), it will be ready for a night out on the town! 100% polyester garments will always go back to their...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Lava o acondiciona la camisa como habitualmente. Ponte la camisa mientras aún está húmeda. Muévete usando la camisa para estirarla aún más. Continúa usando la camisa hasta que se seque.


Assuming your dog is healthy and not at risk for leg issues, get her attention and command her to sit. The better your dog's basic training, the easier this trick will be. Each session should only be two minutes max. Repeat no more than three times a day. Always end on a positive note, before the dog has tired out. Over time, the dog will learn to respond when you give the "STAND" command. Most dogs will stand up and place their paws on your legs when they're very excited to see you. If you want your dog to do this more often, encourage this by playing with the dog when it happens, fondling her ears or scratching under the neck. You can also praise them for standing up using a distinct word or sound that you only use for this situation. The dog may associate this sound with standing up, and learn that it's okay to stand on your legs if you say it.  If your dog doesn't do this on her own, sit on a chair and call the dog over. Play with the dog and lift the front legs slowly and gently until the front paws are on your knees. Never force the dog to stay in this standing position. It is an unnatural position that causes uncomfortable strain if an unpracticed dog holds it for too long. If you want the dog to sit down again, hold the front paws and help direct them back to the floor, rather than make your dog drop down suddenly.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Dile al perro que se siente. Repite el proceso en sesiones de adiestramiento cortas. Alienta a tu perro a pararse en tus piernas (opcional).


Assure your parents that any risks associated with lip piercing are significantly reduced by choosing a piercer certified by the Association of Professional Piercers. This organization screens and approves piercing businesses according to their compliance with general standards, including licensing and the use of proper sterilization facilities. Try asking your parents to do a search with you for an APP-certified piercer in your area, using the organization’s member search page. If they seem to be unsure about letting you get the piercing, ask your parents to go with you to an initial consultation with a piercer at an APP-certified business. The piercer should explain the procedure, possible complications, care for the piercing, and a timeline for healing. Having a clearer understanding of these aspects will help your parents decide, and most likely reduce their fears about the risks. While at the piercing shop, ask an employee about recent spore test results. Every reputable piercing business should have these. They show proof of the proper working order of the autoclave, which sterilizes the piercing equipment and jewelry. Make a point to ask about these test results yourself. This will demonstrate to your parents that you're taking the whole process seriously, and are genuinely concerned about health and safety issues related to the piercing. Try not to give your parents the impression that they need to decide right away. If they feel that they’re being pressured to give you an answer, there’s a greater chance that they’ll just say “no.” Remember that this is probably a major decision for them, so give them time to think it over and discuss it with others. This also shows them that you’re mature enough to be able to wait some time for an answer. For example, you can introduce the idea by saying something like, “Mom, I’d like to ask you something pretty serious. I know this might be a hard decision for you, so please don’t feel like you need to decide right away. You’ll probably want to take some time to...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Busca un especialista en perforación corporal certificado. Haz que tus padres vayan a la consulta con el perforador. Asegúrate de que haya una correcta esterilización. Dales tiempo para que lo piensen.


Asthma attacks can be triggered by chemicals, smoke, mold, pets, sawdust, or other allergens. If it seems like the attack was triggered by something in the environment, lead the person away from the trigger. Keep them away from smoke, dust, and chemical smells – including chlorine, like if you’re in an enclosed pool or hot tub. Take them to an air conditioned space or somewhere with clean air.  If you cannot move the person, have them breathe through a scarf or sleeve to minimize how much irritant they inhale.  Asthma attacks can also happen without a trigger. If their symptoms are not very severe – if they can breathe with only minor difficulty and they are calm – try giving them a cup of a hot, caffeinated beverage. This may help open up their breathing pathways for a short time. Give them one or two cups of coffee or caffeinated tea to drink right away. If possible, bring the person to a bathroom filled with steam. Run a hot shower and close the door so the room steams up, or have them take a hot shower. The heat and steam can loosen mucus in their lungs and help to open their airways.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Aleja a la víctima de los desencadenantes. Ofrécele café o un té caliente. Lleva a la víctima a una habitación llena de vapor.


Astilbe are indigenous to North America and Europe, in the northern areas where weather is cool and wet. They grow best in these areas, although they can grow a bit nearer to the equator as long as they’re given plenty of shade and water. If you live in an area that has high temperatures year round or lacks frequent rain, you likely won’t be able to grow astilbe. Speak to an expert at a local nursery to get  detailed information on your specific area’s growing conditions. If you are in the US, Astilbes grow best in USDA hardiness zones 3-9. Astilbe comes in three forms for planting: from seed, from bulbs, and from divisions (like cuttings). Although all three are viable options, gardeners tend to prefer using divisions for planting than the other two options. Astilbe seeds are difficult to grow and likely to rot before sprouting, and bulbs take much longer and don’t provide as much color as divisions. Astilbe grow in clumps that have separate root systems called ‘divisions’. These can (and should) be pulled apart and replanted to form new large plants. You can purchase divisions or full plants from a local gardening centre, or you can divide a pre-existing astilbe plant. Plant the Astilbe in spring or fall. Most Astilbe plants are planted directly in the garden during the mid spring, after the threat of severe frost has passed. The flower usually blooms in June to early July. Astilbe can also be planted in the early to mid fall, after the intense summer heat, and will usually bloom the following year. Astilbe plants thrive in partial to full shade; dry, hot soil in full sun is the worst possible condition for an Astilbe plant. Therefore, look for a spot in your garden that gets shade for at least part of the day, but don’t be afraid of an area that is in deep shade (such as under a tree canopy). Make sure the location has good drainage, for although astilbe like plenty of water, they don’t like soaking in puddles. Consider conducting a drainage test. If your soil has poor drainage, you can amend it with peat...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Determina si te encuentras en un entorno adecuado para el cultivo. Decide cómo plantar. Debes saber cuándo plantar. Selecciona una ubicación. Prepara el suelo.


Astrological charts show the positions of the Sun, Moon, planets, sensitive angles, and astrological aspects throughout the year. You can purchase a hardcopy online, print one out, or read online via a website. Take some time to familiarize yourself with an astrology chart before determining your signs and house. Every astrology chart is divided into 12 sections, each of which corresponds with different periods within the year. Locate the section on the astrology chart that matches the period that your birthday falls under and determine the Zodiac sign for this section. The Sun sign is the Zodiac constellation that is located behind the sun on your birthday. Most daily, weekly, and monthly horoscopes are based on this sign alone. The Sun sign is believed to be the most important influence on your Zodiac personality. Most newspapers and websites use the sun sign to determine your horoscope. For example, Aries' are upbeat, independent, and adventurous, while Taurus' are practical, ambitious, and reliable.  Read magazines like Broadly, Elle, Chatelaine, and Hello Magazine, Women's Health, Huffington Post, and ION for learn the meaning of your Sun sign. Remember that different sources will vary in their advice! Of the 12 Zodiac signs, groups of 3 are split into 4 elements: Fire, Water, Earth, and Air. Aries, Leo, and Sagittarius are Fire; Pisces, Cancer, and Scorpio are Water; Taurus, Virgo, and Capricorn are Earth; and Aquarius, Gemini, and Libra are Air.  Fire signs are confident, passionate, and intuitive. Water signs are idealistic, sensitive, and kind. Air signs are social, communicative, and open-minded. Earth signs are practical, realistic, stable, and persistent. The Moon sign is determined by the location of the Moon at the time of your birth. It is believed to be connected to your inner self and emotional nature. Contrary to your Sun sign, it is thought to reflect your personality when you are in your comfort zone or alone. For example, Gemini's Moon sign reveals a need to be socially engaged and...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Consigue una carta astral. Encuentra tu signo solar en una carta de astrología. Determina el significado del signo solar. Encuentra tu elemento y sus correspondientes rasgos amplios de personalidad. Determina el signo lunar y su significado. Localiza tu casa


Astrology, or the study of space in relation to human affairs, has been around since before the ancient Greeks. Since then, different cultures have developed different methods of interpreting the night sky, and there are many different guidelines out there for burgeoning horoscope writers. The deeper your knowledge of these systems, the better your horoscopes will be. However, if you are just starting out, you should learn the most common system, known as the Solar House System.  Serious astrologers need to know birth times and locations to write personalized horoscopes. However, for general horoscopes like those seen in the paper, the Solar House System is a careful approximation. Houses are typically known as your "sign," such as Libra, Taurus, Aries, etc. If you are unsure about each sign, or need a refresher, click here to view the overviews below.  For the next several steps, you can watch an original Aries horoscope for April 18th, 2015, as it is written. For example, if you're writing about Virgos, you might start by writing about their work schedule or life at work, since they are the House of Work and Ritual. If you're talking about Tauruses, your might touch on finances. These are often your guiding principles, and they are a good way to start writing or to think about the general tenor of each house.  For a Capricorn, you might begin with something like "Your career is about to..." then use the rest of the planets to determine trends.   Aries, April 18: Optimism and boundless energy fill your interactions today. One of the biggest misconceptions in astrology is that every person only has one sign. In reality, your birthday only points to your first house. For example, if you're born October 5th, your first house (and most important sign) is Libra. However, if you continue along the zodiac, the next two houses are your second and third houses, here Scorpio and Sagittarius. You'll notice, reading over the descriptions of each group, that there is some overlap in features between similar months. This...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Elabora tus horóscopos apoyándote en la investigación y prestando atención a la posición del Sol, la Luna y las estrellas. Comienza cada horóscopo con el tono más importante de cada casa. Busca la segunda y la tercera casa de cada signo para una comprensión más profunda de los horóscopos. Observa el movimiento de los planetas y las estrellas para anticipar los cambios importantes en la vida. Compra un juego de cartas astrológicas para hacer horóscopos detallados día a día.


Asystole is a serious form of cardiac arrest (heart attack) which may be caused by the CSM. If the ECG monitor shows asystole for over 3 seconds, stop performing the maneuver immediately. If the patient’s cardiac arrest continues once you’ve stopped administering the CSM, you may need to begin performing live-saving measures, such as a precordial thump (chest blow). In the case of a stroke, aspirin should be given (if not contraindicated) and the patient should be closely observed. Myocardial Infarction Transient Ischemic Attack within the past 3 months Cerebrovascular Accident within the past 3 months History of Ventricular Fibrillation History of Ventricular Tachycardia Carotid Artery Occlusion Previous adverse reaction to CSM If a patient has a carotid bruit, a carotid ultrasound should be done first to check for stenosis.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Deja de realizar el masaje si el electrocardiógrafo revela una asístole. Detén el procedimiento si ocurre alguna otra complicación neurológica, como un derrame. Tampoco deberás realizar esta maniobra en pacientes con alguna de las siguientes enfermedades:


At 6 weeks you can help your pigeons figure out the trapdoor in your pigeon loft.  The trapdoor is designed to allow your pigeons to get into the loft anytime they want, but you’ll be able to set the trapdoor to only let them out when you want.   These trapdoors might be a little confusing to your pigeons at first, so you might have to help them go in and out at first.  It may be helpful to put together a training schedule so you have something specific to follow everyday.  Training requires dedication on your part, so knowing what you have to be ready for each day will help keep the training consistent.  The training schedule should allow for training to occur at least once a day, and either the method or distance being worked on should change once a week.  For example:  everyday during week 1 practice going in and out of the trap door with the pigeon; everyday during week 2 practice returning to the loft from 1 mile away; etc. Read pigeon club blogs - specifically ones written from your geographical area.  Local blogs will have advice on your specific geography and climate. Good food, comfortable lodgings and being treated like royalty is what makes your pigeons want to come back.  Provide your pigeons with the highest quality food and lodgings you can afford. This part of the training can begin when your pigeons are between 6 and 8 weeks old.  Start by taking your pigeons 1 mile from home and releasing them.  Do this several times a week. Use a cage or a basket to carry your pigeons to the release location. Each week go further away from home to release your pigeons, and go in different directions each time.  Don’t expand the distance too far, too fast.  If your pigeons have any trouble, stop increasing the distance and continue training them at the last distance they were successful. Some of the longest pigeon races are several hundred miles in a single flight.  This is the maximum distance from home that you should practice with your pigeon, but do not go to these distances until your pigeon is able to...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Empieza el programa de entrenamiento de tus palomas cuando tengan 6 semanas de edad. Asegúrate de que las palomas tengan un incentivo para regresar al palomar. Empieza a entrenar a tus palomas a regresar a casa después de liberarlas. Incrementa la distancia de entrenamiento 8 km (5 millas) por semana. Ten cuidado con perder tus palomas. Construye un segundo "hogar" para tus palomas.


At a bare minimum you should make yourself clean and presentable.  The next step is to wear the appropriate party attire, so that you look the part and don't draw attention to yourself.  Everyone appreciates a well-dressed party guest, but appropriate attire will depend on the type of party you are trying to crash.  If it's a house party, go for smart casual. If it's a formal event, black tie is appropriate.  A dark suit for men and dress for women.  Black is always a good look and will help you to blend in.  If it's a fancy dress party, you'll want to figure out the theme and try to wear an acceptable costume. Alcohol is always appreciated at a house party, and a bottle of wine is a standard choice.  Bringing something to offer around will ensure that you are a welcome addition to the party. It's a good idea to find out what kind of party you are trying to crash.  For example, is it a formal event?  Is it a birthday party?  Ask other guests about the event, particularly those standing around and chatting outside the venue. Pay attention to the decor as this can give you vital clues.  Are there any signs giving information about the event?  Or balloons and a birthday cake?

TL;DR in Spanish:

Vístete adecuadamente. Lleva algo. Investiga un poco.


At a base level, humorous situations arise from situations that you believe will happen one way that turn out an entirely different way. Plan situations or lines in your funny video that lead the viewer to one conclusion only to flip that conclusion on its head.  You could, for example, write about a character who realizes on their blind date that they used to be swim team rivals. Or, if you're writing a Star Trek parody, you could have the USS Enterprise run into the Death Star from Star Wars. Similar to unexpected situations, humor arises when established patterns are broken in sets of three. Try writing a scene where two similar ideas or situations are presented, then add a third that breaks the pattern.  You could, for example, write a slapstick scene where two characters walk through a doorway normally and the third gets hit in the face with a pie when he walks through. Or you could write about two ghosts who like living in a haunted house and a third who is afraid of other ghosts. Successful funny videos are usually based on situations that people can relate to. Think about who your video's target audience is and write in situations that this group has probably experienced.  For example, you could write a video about funny, relatable things that happen to high school students (like boring teachers, awkward first dates, and overly-enthusiastic football games). Try writing about situations that are funny to you or a community you belong to, as this will help your humor feel more authentic. Funny videos often compare one thing to a caricature of itself. Brainstorm things that remind you of a certain character or situation, and implement them into your dialogue to amplify the humor.  You could, for example, write about a mean, strict boss and have another character say, "Did Tiny Tim get on your nerves today, Mr. Scrooge?" Or you could write about a person who just got turned down by a guy and have them say, "I just hit on him but now I feel like my heart was hit by a bus." If you can't think of anything to...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Basa el humor en situaciones o reacciones inesperadas. Usa la regla del tres para escribir guiones graciosos. Dale forma al humor alrededor de situaciones que puedan ser identificables. Usa metáforas o símiles para crear diálogos humorísticos. Intenta añadir anécdotas o historias graciosas si tienes un bloqueo de escritor.


At a graduation party, you want to make sure you have plenty of different activities to entertain your guests. Even if you are hosting an outdoor graduation party, having an indoor board games table can be a great way to give your guests an option to cool off inside.  Create a table where you can lay out all of your board games for people to choose from. Make sure you have plenty of chairs for guests to sit in. Offer a variety of games. Choose some that can be played with as few as two people. Board games are an easy activity to set up, and they will provide plenty of entertainment to your party guests without requiring you to facilitate. These games, like charades, will be a little more lively. You can play games in pairs or teams.  Set up a large pad of paper have guests play Pictionary. Come up with your own clues. These can be random, or you can relate them back to graduation. If you are outdoors, you can play games like Twister and cornhole. This is a great way to remember your high school graduation party. Guests will enjoy playing with props and taking silly pictures, and they’ll have a memento from the occasion.  Use a large piece of paper or a sheet as a backdrop against a wall. This can be plain or patterned. Add a banner that has the name of the graduate’s school and the year. Use poster board to create props like speech bubbles, giant mustaches, and hats for party guests to hold up as they snap photos together on their phones. This can be a great way to honor the graduate and celebrate their great accomplishment. The person who gives the speech or toast should be someone who knows the graduate well, either a family member or good friend.  Make sure to speak to the specific strengths and accomplishments of the graduate, and wish them luck in the future. Use quotes to make your speak more elegant. Toast with champagne or sparkling juice.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Pon una mesa para juegos de mesa. Juega juegos interactivos. Pon una cabina de fotos de bricolaje. Haz un brindis de fiesta de graduación.


At an early stage, you can't afford to say no to any offer. Yes, even if it's singing at a children's birthday party or at your school event. Remember, these are all great opportunities to practice your singing and to become comfortable on stage. There are many benefits to not starting off solo, one of which is the camaraderie and networking opportunities you might get from joining forces with other like-minded musicians. You won't need to move right away, but you do eventually want to put yourself in the right field of vision. In other words, stay on top of where music is produced and where people tend to be discovered. This might also depend on your chosen music field. For example:  Nashville is the place to be if you're aiming to be in the country music industry. Los Angeles or New York are general centers for music and entertainment. If you're like most teens today, you're probably completely comfortable using social media to communicate with peers and friends. Take it to the next level by applying your tech know-how to promote yourself and your music.  Create a Business Facebook Page to keep people and potential fans posted on what you've been doing, and where you'll be performing next. Ask people to "like" you on your Facebook Page (yes, even if it's super uncomfortable for you). Keep your Facebook Page up-to-date. This is very important, and something that a lot of people neglect. Link your new Facebook Page to your Twitter account for additional exposure. Appropriate spaces might be bars, clubs, and/or restaurants, to only name a few. You could also post your fliers in coffee shops, and anywhere that will allow you to. You shouldn't have to wait until a record label signs you in order to get your music heard. At this stage, you need to find a music studio that will engineer your music with you. There are, most likely, many options out there. Focus on finding a studio with affordable rates. Keep some of the following things in mind:  Visit as many studios as you can. Inquire about who exactly will be...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Sé humilde. Considera hacer una audición para las bandas locales. Conoce dónde está la acción. Utiliza los medios sociales. Imprime unos folletos publicitarios y pídeles a los lugares apropiados que los publiquen en su vestíbulo. Graba música por tu cuenta. Decide exactamente qué canciones quieres grabar. Inscríbete en iTunes para ofrecer tu música. No te rindas.


At any time in Chrome, you can right-click a bookmark and select "Delete" to permanently delete it. You can do this for bookmarks in your bookmarks bar, the bookmarks manager, or the list in the "Bookmarks" section of the Chrome menu. You won't be asked to confirm that you want to remove the bookmark. You can use the bookmark manager tool in Chrome to view all of your bookmarks at once. There are a couple of ways to open this in a new tab:  Click the Chrome Menu button and select "Bookmarks" → "Bookmark manager." This will open a new tab. Press ⌘ Command/Ctrl+⇧ Shift+O to open the bookmark manager in a new tab. Type chrome://bookmarks into the address bar to load the bookmark manager in the current tab. All of your bookmarks will be displayed in the bookmark manager. You can expand folders to see the bookmarks inside.  If you're signed into Chrome with your Google account, all of your synced devices will share the same bookmarks. Deleting a folder will delete all of the bookmarks inside as well. This bar appears underneath your address bar, and will display your bookmarks. You can quickly delete bookmarks from this bar.  Click the Chrome Menu button and select "Bookmarks" → "Show bookmarks bar." Press ⌘ Command/Ctrl+⇧ Shift+B

TL;DR in Spanish:

Haz clic derecho en cualquier marcador y selecciona "Eliminar". Abre el "Administrador de marcadores". Examina tus marcadores. Abre la barra de marcadores.


At birth, and often for several years afterward, most or all of the foreskin usually remains attached to the head of the penis. The foreskin normally detaches from the penis tip (so that it can be retracted) by age 5, but it can take until puberty in some cases. Until that time, don't try to forcibly pull back a foreskin that is still attached. Forcibly pulling back an attached foreskin will cause a great deal of pain and can lead to skin tears, bleeding, scarring, and possibly nerve damage. Before puberty, you generally don't need to pull back the foreskin to clean beneath it, even if it has detached from the head of the penis. Cleaning the outer surface of the penis regularly with a mild soap and clean water is sufficient under normal circumstances.  If smegma buildup is causing odor or discomfort, and the foreskin has detached so that it can be pulled back, go ahead and start cleaning beneath it. If smegma buildup is creating discomfort under a foreskin that hasn't yet detached, talk to a doctor for guidance. Once the foreskin detaches from the head of the penis and can be retracted, demonstrate proper cleaning technique to the child. Advise them to slowly  pull back the foreskin to expose the penis head while bathing or showering. After they pull back the foreskin, instruct them to gently wash the penis head and underside of the foreskin with a mild soap, rinse the area thoroughly with clean water, and slide the foreskin back into place. If a child's foreskin is still connected to the penis head after puberty begins, or if they can't retract it because it's too tight (phimosis), make an appointment with their doctor. The doctor might recommend foreskin stretching exercises, prescribe topical steroids, or simply advise a wait-and-see approach. In rare cases, circumcision may be recommended as the best course of action for severe phimosis.

TL;DR in Spanish:

No fuerces la retracción del prepucio de un niño. No te preocupes por limpiar el prepucio de un niño prepubescente por debajo. Enséñale a un niño a mantener el prepucio limpio una vez que pueda jalarlo hacia atrás. Consulta con un médico si el prepucio no se retrae después del comienzo de la pubertad.


At every stage of the disciplinary process, you should always review the information at hand and consider whether or not the employee is actually at fault. Some businesses simply offer a final written warning as the third step of a progressive disciplinary plan. Others may choose to suspend the employee without pay. This step will vary, depending on the policies of your company and the specific actions of the employee. Whatever course of action you choose, be sure that you enforce that course of action fairly and impartially towards all employees in the workplace. Whether you are offering a final written warning or intending to suspend an employee, you'll need to compose a professional letter communicating those actions to the employee.  Make clear what the employee has done wrong, and how his actions violate the company's policies. Refer to any previous warnings (written and verbal), as well as any prior disciplinary hearings that employee has been a part of.  If composing a suspension letter, make it clear in no uncertain terms that the employee will face further suspensions without pay or termination if his behavior or performance continues to insufficiently improve. Once again, you will need to deliver the letter to your employee, and have him sign a copy to certify that he has received and read the letter. Offer the employee a chance to explain his side of the issue, and offer concrete feedback on how he can improve his performance. Maintain your record of correspondence with the employee, and keep all copies of correspondences in the employee's personnel file. Do not delete any emails that you have sent to or received from that employee, and ensure that the employee's file is up to date.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Revisa los hechos. Determina el castigo apropiado. Escribe la correspondencia. Envía la carta. Conserva y archiva una copia.


At first you might feel self-conscious, especially if this is out of your usual range of style or if it's the first time you're wearing a sundress this year--but if you act like you're the most beautiful person to ever put on a sundress, people will start to believe it! Nothing looks stranger than someone wearing a nice floral sundress and a frown at the same time. The two just don't go together, and besides, why wouldn't you want to show off your pearly whites? Sundresses and hair-tossing is another good combination, and should also help with your confidence. (Don't overdo it, though, or people will start to think you have a nervous tic.) If you don't feel super self-assured you can fake it till you make it, but otherwise you shouldn't have too much trouble getting yourself to relax. Compliments from other people will make you feel awesome about your sundress, and if you've followed all the steps laid out here, you'll have gotten plenty by the end of the day.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Camina con seguridad. Sonríe. Sacude tu cabello. ¡Disfruta usar este vestido!


At first your baby will want to drink frequently, possibly even once per hour. The first milk your body makes will be colostrum. It is often slightly yellow and it is very concentrated. Your baby will probably only drink about a teaspoon at each meal. You will notice that your baby is hungry when they:  Move their head around looking for the breast Make sucking motions. Many babies suck their fingers. Cry or fuss. Using the correct feeding position will help your baby drink easily. You can do this by:  Holding your baby close so that their nose is at your nipple. Softly rubbing their upper lip to encourage them to open their mouth wide and keep their tongue down. Bring them to your breast as they tip their head back. Your nipple should go into their mouth towards the roof of their mouth and they should have a large mouthful of nipple. This will help you to figure out what works best for you and your baby. Different positions to try include:  Cross-cradle hold. Hold the baby with the arm that is opposite from the breast they are feeding from. Support their head with your hand. Use your free hand to support your breast. Bring the baby to you, instead of leaning towards the baby. Cradle hold. Cradle the baby in the arm that is on the same side as the breast you are giving the baby. Football hold. This position is good for women who just had a C-section because the baby doesn’t rest on your belly. Hold the baby like a football at your side on the same side as the breast that you are offering. The baby’s feet will be towards your back. Side-lying hold. Lie on the bed with your baby next to you. You should be tummy to tummy with your baby. This position can be good for night feedings — just be sure to return the baby to their own bed when you both go back to sleep. After about two to four days, your breasts will become warmer and enlarged with milk. As your baby drinks your milk supply, your body will make more. You should breastfeed as often and as long as the baby wants. This is called baby-led feeding.  You...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Reconoce los signos de hambre en tu bebé. Ayúdale a tu bebé a sostenerse bien en tu pecho. Usa diferentes posiciones de lactancia. Desarrolla una rutina cuando salga la leche. Pide ayuda si la necesitas.


At first, touch their arm or shoulder. Then, move your hand to their hair or face and gently touch them for a few seconds. If you feel ready, gently brush the hair away from their face, then rest your hand on their shoulder or cup their cheek.  You might also try putting your arm around their shoulders. Introduce touching slowly. Start small by touching their hand, then only continue if they are smiling and leaning in toward you. Meet their gaze and stare into their eyes for 1-3 seconds. Then, look away for a few moments. Keep returning your gaze to theirs, but don't stare at them continuously.  If they meet your gaze, they are likely interested in you and may be open to kissing. If they are avoiding eye contact with you, they may not want a kiss. Getting consent is the best way to make sure you and the other person both want the kiss to happen. This might seem scary, but it can be really romantic. Here are some ways you could ask:  “Can I kiss you?” “May I have this kiss?” “Would you like a kiss?” Close the distance between you by scooting closer to them or leaning in their direction. Then, wait for them to come closer to you, which will show they're interested in kissing you. If they move away, they might not be interested in kissing. It's best to back off and give them their space. Watch to see if they tilt their head more to the right or to the left. Then, shift your head in the opposite direction. This way, your noses won't bump into each other during the kiss. You don't have to tilt your head a lot. Just make sure your nose isn't directly in front of their nose. As you near their lips, close your eyes, and keep them closed until the kiss is over. This will prevent them from getting uncomfortable during the kiss. If you stare at them during the kiss, they might feel uncomfortable. Plus, keeping your eyes open can take away from the mood. Keep your lips soft rather than tensing them up. Remember to keep your head tilted a little so that your noses won't bump. Gently kiss them for several seconds. Try not...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Toca a la otra persona con delicadeza para iniciar el contacto físico. Haz contacto visual para mostrarle que estás interesado. Pregunta si le gustaría que se besen. Mueve tu cuerpo hacia el suyo. Inclina la cabeza hacia el lado opuesto de la suya. Cierra los ojos mientras des el beso. Separa un poco los labios y presiónalos contra los suyos. Coloca las manos detrás de su cabeza o en la parte baja de su espalda.


At first, your kitten will need about four to five meals a day. Give them around 1/3 cup of replacement milk and kitten chow for each meal. They'll be fine to go through the night without a meal, but if you hear them making noise, it is ok to leave them some extra food before you go to bed. If you have a newborn that's been removed from its mother, you'll need to replicate the suckling nature of its normal feeding time with an eye dropper. Fill the eye dropper with the replacement milk you've purchased. Hold the kitten securely and then slowly add a few drops of milk into the kitten's mouth at a time. Alternatively, some people dip their finger in the milk and let the kitten lick it off this way. This may be a difficult process for your kitten. If it is used to suckling milk from its mother, it will find the bowl a strange substitute. Simply show the kitten where the milk is. Dip your finger in the bowl and present it to the kitten. It will eventually recognize the scent and will explore it further. Refrain from pushing the head of the kitten into the bowl. Doing so could cause him to inhale the milk, which could lead to lung issues. If the kitten is initially reluctant, return to dropper feeding or to his mother. However, begin every feeding by offering the bowl first to encourage the kitten to drink from the bowl. Once the kitten is accustomed to lapping from the bowl, offer a gruel mixture. To make a gruel, mix a ground high quality kitten food with the milk replacer. The initial consistency should be similar to oatmeal. Many people use a blender to mix their cat food with the milk replacer. You can introduce your kitten to this gruel and other moist foods around five to six weeks. Eventually stop providing gruel and, instead, offer well moistened kitten food. When you switch to the kitten food, make sure you provide a separate bowl of water for the animal.  To complete the transition, moisten the kitten food less and less until it is accepted by the kitten in its original consistency. A bowl of water...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Preséntale a tu gatito el sustituto de leche. Acostumbra al gatito a comer del plato. Preséntale la comida sólida. Haz la transición a la comida sólida cuando el gatito tenga entre 8 y 10 semanas de edad.


At its core, the strategy for buying and selling Bitcoin isn't much different than that for buying and selling stocks or commodities in the real world. Buying Bitcoin when the dollar exchange rate is low and selling it when the exchange rate is high is a money-making proposition. Unfortunately, since the Bitcoin market is so volatile, it can be extremely difficult to predict when the Bitcoin price will rise or fall, so any Bitcoin investment is inherently risky. As an example of the Bitcoin market's volatility, in October 2013, the price for Bitcoin was hovering around $120-$125 per Bitcoin. Within a month and a half, the price had shot up almost tenfold to nearly $1,000 per Bitcoin. A year later, the price was a third of its peak value at about $350 per Bitcoin. It is unknown when the next price spike will occur (if ever). As mentioned above, it's impossible to predict which way the Bitcoin market will go with certainty. However, your best hope for making money off of a Bitcoin investment is probably to monitor trends in the marketplace frequently. Because the Bitcoin marketplace can fluctuate rapidly, money-making opportunities like spikes in the exchange rate can appear and disappear in a matter of days, so keep a close eye on the exchange rate for your best chance at success. You may also want to become a member of Bitcoin discussion forums (like, for instance, the forums at Bitcointalk.org) so that you can communicate with other investors about market predictions. Keep in mind, however, that no investors, no matter their expertise, can predict the Bitcoin market with certainty. One possible way to gain some stability out of your Bitcoin wealth is to use it to buy more stable investments, like stocks or commodities. Certain sites will allow you to do this — for instance, Coinabul.com allows you to purchase gold with BTC. You might even want to sell your Bitcoin and use the money to invest in the stock market or in bonds. While a conservative stock portfolio generally offers the best potential for stable,...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Compra a precios bajos y vende a precios altos. Mantente al día en cuanto a las tendencias del mercado de bitcoins. Invierte en cosas más estables, como acciones o productos básicos, con el dinero que ganes de la compra y venta de bitcoins. No inviertas en bitcoins más de lo que puedas perder.


At its most basic level, unit planning ensures you are linking each lesson plan to the next.  As you develop a unit plan you'll support key concepts and learning goals with a carefully mapped structure.  Use unit planning to weave key concepts and learning goals together over time and between or among disciplines. Consider overlapping lessons with fellow instructors to provide longer spans of time for study and practice. You may use unit plans within your specific course.  Unit plans are also an excellent way to forge interdisciplinary connections.  Developing a multi-lesson unit structure provides you with a framework for presenting overarching themes in a variety of ways.  Students with diverse learning styles will benefit, and you will be able to explore different ways of teaching without veering off course or running short on time. Planning out several units over the course of a term, or even the entire year, will help you recognize what you can and cannot accomplish during a given period of time.  Once you've recognized your limitations you can prioritize key concepts and learning goals. Understanding your broad goals gives you the freedom to have fun developing unique and engaging lessons that will help your students meet these goals.

TL;DR in Spanish:

Adopta planes de unidades didácticas a fin de crear relaciones que brindarás a tus estudiantes. Diversifica tu enfoque de enseñanza a fin de ayudar a satisfacer las necesidades de más estudiantes. Planifica periodos de tiempo más largos para que así te sientas obligado a mantener un ritmo. Estructura las unidades didácticas para que así tengas directrices claras.


At least half of all communication is non-verbal. At the interview, sit up straight, which projects confidence. Don’t cross your arms or angle your body away from the interviewer, either.  Leaning back suggests that you don’t like the interviewer or are uninterested in the interview.  Leaning forward can be perceived as threatening, which is also a problem. Gesturing can also be a problem. For example, pointing your finger is an aggressive gesture. Also, putting your hands in your pockets is too casual. Instead, fold them and rest them on the table. If you’re seated in front of someone’s desk, then rest your folded hands on your lap. Many interviewers are less interested in the substance of your answers. Instead, they want to see that you are confident and passionate. Get a handle on your nerves before walking in to the interview.  Breathe deep. Put a hand on your stomach so that you are breathing in from your diaphragm. Three deep breaths can calm you. Smile. Smiling releases endorphins into your brain. Smiling also makes you appear confident.  Accept your fear. The more you fight your nerves, the more nervous you’ll become. Instead, release your anxiety by accepting that you are nervous. You’ll look unsure of yourself if you pause too long or fumble around for an answer. Based on your preparation, you should be sufficiently comfortable to answer quickly. You want to sound confident and comfortable. However, you don’t want to come across as egotistical. Pay attention to how the interviewer is responding to your answers. If they break eye contact or show impatience, then it’s best to stop talking. Remember to focus on highlighting a few of your strengths or experiences. There’s no reason to run down a laundry list of everything you’ve accomplished. You might say your five-year goal is to be a manager, only to have the interviewer say, “That’s not realistic.” It’s easy to get defensive in these situations, and some hiring managers can be condescending when interviewing younger people. Try the following:  Ask...

TL;DR in Spanish:

Siéntate erguido. Coloca las manos cruzadas sobre la mesa. Tranquilízate. Responde las preguntas con rapidez. Determina en qué momento dejar de destacar tus cualidades. No te pongas a la defensiva.