Use your credit card to buy what you need. Call your credit card company to learn about the consequences of credit card cash advances. Get a cash advance using your credit card Use your pin number to get cash at an ATM with your credit card.

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If you need to borrow money in order to buy something from a retail store (e.g. you want to buy your child a nice christmas present) then using your credit card is an easy way to cover the costs of an item when you don’t have the cash on hand. Though you should be aware that it will incur interest fees unless you pay the balance in full before the end of the month.  Try to pay back the money as quickly as possible in order to avoid racking up interest charges. Your credit card company will usually send you a bill each month (or this may be online) telling you the minimum you’re expected to pay each month towards the money you borrowed. This amount is usually relative to the amount of money you borrowed. For example, if you borrowed $100, you may only be required to pay $15 each month, but if you borrowed $10,000 you may be required to pay at least $150 each month. Be sure that you pay at least the minimum on-time each month. If you can, try to pay a little bit more than the minimum and always pay on time. This will improve your credit score. Failing to pay at least the minimum when it is due will incur high fees and will harm your credit score. As the terms and conditions of getting a cash advance can vary greatly from card to card, it is recommended that you call your credit card company before going down this road. Ask them how much money you will be allowed, what the interest rate is and when it will begin collecting interest, and also ask about whether or not there is a transaction fee associated with the advance.  When you received your credit card, you probably received a letter giving you your PIN number. This is the PIN that you will need if you want to get your cash advance at an ATM. If you never received this, or have forgotten it, be sure to ask about it when you call. Most credit cards will allow you to take money out of ATMs like you would with an ATM or debit card. However, some credit cards may do things differently so be sure to clarify this with the company representative. . In some...


Use your dominant hand. Curl your thumb under the catch. Flip the catch to your dominant hand.

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Start with a closed knife to avoid cutting yourself and to complete the trick. You'll be flipping the knife open so you need it closed to start with. Hold out the hand that you use when someone hands you something or when you throw a ball. When holding the knife, stick out that hand. Place the knife, lengthwise, along the second joint of your fingers. Now curl your hand in, placing your thumb just under the catch. Flick upward with your thumb against the catch to open it. Make sure to maintain not a necessarily strong grip, but a firm one as it is easy for the knife to fly out of your hand when flipping it quickly if you have no practice. Do not crush the knife in your grip, but do not hold it loosely either. Flip the catch to your right if you are right-handed or to your left if you are left-handed.


Use your essay outline as a guide. Avoid using dictionary definitions in your essay. Cite all external sources using MLA style citations. Read your essay out loud. Correct any spelling or grammatical errors.

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Focus on expanding each section of your outline, keeping in mind the 1200-1600 word limit for the essay. Your introduction and your conclusion should be the shortest paragraphs in your essay, and the body paragraphs should be the longer sections of your essay. You may want to also refer back to your brainstorming notes to identify the supporting examples for your two areas of knowledge, or your main argument and your main counter-argument. You want to show the TOK assessment committee that you are writing a reflective essay, not a textbook definition heavy essay. Don’t rely on dictionary definitions to prove your argument or support a counter argument. This will demonstrate that you did not engage with the topic and bypassed complexities around the topic in favor of generic definitions. For example, you may be discussing the use of reason and imagination in the arts. Rather than discuss a familiar artist, like Picasso, or a familiar example of imaginative thinking, like the Sistine Chapel, use supporting examples that feel original and insightful. Though the essay should be objective in nature, it should also feel reflective and personal. Using a supporting example that you feel passionate about, like Pollack’s kinetic movement paintings, or Rodin’s sculptures, will show you have taken the time to explore unique examples. When you are writing your TOK essay, you will likely need to cite external sources when quoting a source or paraphrasing a source. MLA style is a common citation style used in essay writing. Use this guide when citing sources:  Reference surprising or little known claims, but not well known facts or commonly held opinions. For example: “The sun is the center of the solar system” is a well known fact you will not need to cite. But “Rodin was a traditionally-schooled artist and had a craftsman-like approach to his work” will require a citation as it is maybe a little known fact. Reference any sentences or sections where you are closely following someone else’s train of thought or argument,...


Use your finger to scoop off excess caulk. Use a damp rag or sponge to clean up around the joint.

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Run your finger along the caulk seal. This will push caulk deeper into the joint, sealing it more fully. You’ll also be scooping off any extra caulk, resulting in a cleaner joint. You can dip your finger in water or rubbing alcohol if you’re worried about the caulk sticking to your finger.  You can discard any caulk buildup directly in the garbage. If you placed a piece of cardboard down to hold your caulk gun, you can simply collect the caulk there for disposal later. If you’re worried about dirtying your hands or irritating your skin, you should wear gloves for this step. You can also buy dedicated caulk finishing tools to clean up your seal, however this isn’t strictly necessary. You don’t need to apply any cleaning solution to the sponge; you’re relying on its absorbency to clean up any spilled caulk. Pass a damp rag or  sponge lightly around the base of the toilet, picking up any caulk around the joint. Make as many passes as you need to clean up the joint, rinsing the sponge between passes.


Use your friends as wingmen. Look to your phone. Invite someone new. Have other conversation in mind. Change your scenery.

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Couples can be a big help when you're out and looking for someone to introduce yourself to. Any awkward discussion of your personal life can be avoided by turning the conversation on them by asking their opinion on someone. Unsurprisingly, many couples or friends in relationships will delight in your asking them for dating advice.  Finding someone else to chat with also means escaping your situation for a bit. This itself isn’t a bad opener for introducing yourself: “Do you mind if I sit here? I have to get away from this couple I’m with.” If it’s something you can control in advance, demand they bring another single friend as a set-up. People in relationships often jump to play matchmaker, and it will at least give you a single person to speak to. Beyond just having a friend to text every once and awhile, go for all the other distraction your phone can provide. If the couple you’re with is reasonable, they won’t mind you entertaining yourself while they talk amongst themselves. Be sure not to be completely absent, however; only go for the phone when it’s a conversation you clearly don’t have to be a part of. If you’re not with a couple, but instead are stuck as the only single one in a group of friends, it unfortunately won’t do to use your phone to avoid the awkward parts of that situation. In that case your only distraction will be to change the subject. If you’re lucky, you might have a fellow single friend who’s open to an invitation. Before you invite someone new to stop being the odd one out, check with your friends already together. Hopefully it’s a mutual acquaintance of everyone’s; plenty of people won’t appreciate a stranger joining in unexpected. As mentioned previously, changing the subject may be the only certain way to avoid the awkward conversation topics which normally befall the single in the group. Feel free when doing this to be a little obvious; anyone especially perceptive with you should take the hint and join in.  Discuss your surroundings. If you're in a bar or restaurant, talk about...


Use your friends to build connections. Join a community group to find people that are similar to you. Start volunteering to meet other like-minded people. Take a class or course to learn a new skill and to meet new people. Attend events that interest you to meet others with similar interests. Go to a speed dating night to meet lots of people in one evening. Go to a bar or club at the weekend if you are looking for a short-term relationship. Strike up a conversation wherever possible.

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Ask your friends and their partners if they know anyone that they could set you up with. They may have never thought about playing matchmaker before, and this could plant an idea in their head.  Don’t think that you are being annoying by asking your friends. You are just looking to build connections from people that you already know and like. Parties, gatherings, and weddings, and especially those hosted by a friend, are great ways to meet new single people. Hobby, sports, support, and special interest groups are all good options. For example, if you are really passionate about a particular activity, such as archery or motorcycles, check online to see if there are any related groups in your area. Support groups such as for a health issue, or for single parents, are also great options. LGBT+ groups, performing arts clubs, and social sports teams are just a few more examples. Find a cause that interests you, and start regularly giving a bit of your time to help out. Animal shelters, soup kitchens, and environmental groups are all good places to start. Not only will you be giving your time to a worthy cause, but you will also get to meet many new people who share the same values as you.  Some volunteering organisations even have events that are geared for singles only. Political or religious groups are also good volunteering options, as you will have the opportunity meet possibly single people that have similar affiliations to you. Whether you want to enrol in full-time study, or wish to take an evening class after work, joining a course will allow you to meet numerous other people and learn a new skill at the same time. Use a search engine to look up courses in your area.  You don't have to choose a strictly academic course. There are also plenty of cooking, art, and dancing classes available. Many community colleges offer tuition-free options for seniors enrolling in classes. For heterosexual men, joining a dance class is a great opportunity. It's likely that the number of women will far outnumber the men,...


Use your hair dryer. Get out the iron. Remove any residue.

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Instead of trying to harden gum by freezing it, you can instead soften it further with heat.  This is faster, but a bit more risky, because you can scorch the cotton or overheat the gum and make an even bigger mess.  Set the dryer on a medium or low setting, and wave it back and forth so no one spot overheats. Keep going until the gum appears to be on the verge of melting. Put gloves on (because the gum may be very hot in spots), and peel the gum away.  If sufficiently heated, it should pull away easily. If you don’t have a hair dryer, or happen to have your iron out anyway, you can use the latter item to soften and peel away the gum.  Once again, though, be careful not to scorch the garment or melt the gum into a puddle of sticky goo.  Place a piece of cardboard on your ironing board.  Place the garment, gum side down, on top of the cardboard. Set your iron to medium to prevent scorching or overheating.  Run the iron over the back side of the gum spot as you normally would. Check your progress occasionally.  When the gum is sufficiently heated, it should peel right away from the clothing and stick instead to the cardboard. The process for removing any remaining stickiness or residue is the same whether you freeze or heat the gum off. Blot, wipe, or lightly scrub away any gum remnants with a color- and fabric-safe spot cleaner or with laundry detergent, then launder as usual.


Use your hands to squeeze out excess water. Blot your hair with an absorbent towel. Run your fingers through your hair. Braid your hair to create more defined waves.

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Once you’re done showering, gather your hair into a ponytail with your hands at the back of your head and move down the length of your hair, squeezing the water down as you go. This will help excess water run off the ends of your hair to prepare for the towel. Do not rub your hair vigorously with the towel. The friction of rubbing not only results in frizz but also breakage. Wrap the towel gently around your hair and squeeze it in various spots to absorb as much water as possible. Slide your fingers through your hair at the scalp, and then run them through your hair down to the ends. This allows the air to work through the hair, decreasing drying time. Divide your hair into 2-4 parts, depending on your hair's thickness. Braid each part and secure each braid with a rubber band. When your braids feel dry to the touch, undo them and enjoy your beautiful waves.  If you're hair is naturally straight, this approach may work better for you than creating twists with your fingers. If you don't like the way your hair looks while braided, you can use hair clips to pin your braids up--keeping them on top of your head for a cute updo until they are dry.


Use your handwriting on a daily basis. Slow down your handwriting. Ask someone to read your handwriting.

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In today’s vastly digital world, many people can go days at a time without using their own handwriting. If you want to develop your own handwriting style, it is important that you practice handwriting daily. Although this may seem like a boring chore, there are ways to make writing fun:  Start a daily handwritten journal. Write letters to your friends and family. Who wouldn’t love to receive a handwritten note? Write your name and practice your signature. While you are in the process of learning new handwriting skills, it is important to concentrate and write slowly. Writing neatly takes a lot of control, so you should not rush your writing while you are trying to change or create a new handwriting style. Once you have successfully developed a personal handwriting style, write a paragraph and ask a family member or friend to read it. If they can read the paragraph without any difficulty, congratulations, you've made your own personal handwriting script! If they have trouble, either practice more, or try to clean up the script. It is important to make sure that your handwriting is legible and easy to read.


Use your heart. Make a heart-shaped card. Add the heart to a larger project.

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Give it to someone or incorporate it into a larger craft project. If Valentine's Day is coming up, then a paper heart can make a great simple gift for someone you like. However, don't be afraid to do this at any time of year! Turn the heart into a card by writing sweet words on it and folding it together. You can even paste the card to a larger, rectangular card, and then write your words in the heart. Write a note to someone that you like.  For a playful card, write, "Will you be my Valentine?" or "I think you're awesome." For a more serious card, write something like, "I love you," or "I give my heart to you." Make sure you're giving it to someone who will receive this news well! Stick the paper heart to a card or poster. Use tape or tack to attach it to your wall or window. Use it as a piece in a pop-up book. Get creative!


Use your homework to study for tests. Take time to study. Study with others. Remember to relax. Don’t cheat.

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Since you’ve put in time to complete homework for a grade or not, you might as well use it as a study guide. Most of the time, the key points that’ll be on the test will also be in the homework. You’ve likely completed several problems that’ll be on the test. You’ve likely completed diagrams that you’ll have to do on the test again. Don’t just throw away your homework. Use it to your advantage. Don’t put it off to the last minute. Your brain will learn and retain information better if it is constantly exposed to it. Cramming helps in the short-term, but you won’t remember the information very well for later assignments. One of the greatest pieces of advice concerning tests is that if you can teach someone else the material, then you know it well enough. So join a study group. Or ask friends and family members to study with you. They’ll be able to ask questions that you might not think about. Then when you are forced to answer them, you’ll either explain them in a way that makes you understand the material better or you’ll look up the answer. Either way, it makes for more efficient studying. When you are studying and when you are actually taking the test, be sure to relax. Even if you haven’t studied at all or enough, you won’t be able to concentrate if you freak out. If you have studied, chances are you’ll do much better if you can think with a clear head. This may seem like the easiest way to get good grades, but most likely the risks associated with getting the materials ahead of time or looking off of another’s paper will far outweigh the rewards, if you get caught.


Use your left hand to shift the front gears. Use your right hand to shift the rear gears. Gear down to make your pedaling easier but less powerful. Gear up to make your pedaling harder but more powerful. Practice shifting up and down in a flat area. Only shift while you're pedaling forward.

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Bikes with gears almost always have hand controls on the handlebars to use for shifting. When you use the left-hand controls, a metal loop called a derailleur ("de-railer") shifts the chain from side to side to make it catch on a new front gear. The front gears makes a large shift in your gear ratio. There are a few different mechanisms for shifting that are common on bikes. These include:  Grip shifters that you work by turning your wrist Small levers above or below the handlebars that you work with your thumbs Larger levers next to the handbrakes that you work with your fingertips More rarely, electronic shifters or levers mounted on the frame of the bike The rear gears have their own derailleur. Using the right-hand controls will move the rear derailleur side to side, making the chain catch on a new rear gear. The rear gears make smaller adjustments to your gear ratio since they have a smaller difference in tooth count. The rear gears almost always use the same mechanism as the front gears. If you can't keep your hand controls straight while you're riding, remember: "right = rear." You can change your gears to make riding your bike easier in certain situations. For example, shifting into a "lower" gear lets you pedal quicker and easier, but each pedal won't push you as far. The further inboard the chain is, the easier it will be to pedal. There are two ways to do shift down:  Shift into a smaller gear in the front.  Shift into a bigger gear in the back. The opposite of shifting down is shifting up into a "higher" gear. These gears make it harder to pedal, but each pedal will push you further and make you go faster. When the chain is farther outboard, it will become more difficult to pedal. There are also two ways to shift up:  Shift into a bigger gear in the front.  Shift into a smaller gear in the back. A good way to get the hang of shifting is to simply start doing it! Go someplace safe and flat (like a park) and start pedaling forward. Try using one of the hand controls to shift up or down. You should...


Use your manners. Take responsibility for your actions. Don’t be afraid of negative feedback, as long as it is constructive. Be confident, but not arrogant.

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Say please and thank you, say excuse me in a crowded room and bless you when someone sneezes. Send thank you cards, call your mother back and chew with your mouth shut. Displaying good manners shows respect towards others, which will then make others respect you as an adult. If you get into an argument with someone, take responsibility for your part in the confrontation and apologize to that person. If you accidentally ding your parents’ car on a night out, take responsibility for that action and tell them what happened. Owning up to your mistakes is a big part of being an adult, even if it means facing the consequences. A big part of being an adult is being willing to work on improving yourself, every day. Feedback from a teacher, a manager, or a peer can help you develop into a better adult, as long as it is constructive and not hurtful or insulting. Many adults face criticism in their work and at home. Handling the criticism with grace and openness shows you are a mature, confident person. If you do receive negative feedback, focus on how you can improve your work based on that feedback. Don't overanalyze the negative comments or whine about the negative outcome. Instead, look at how you can use the feedback in a positive way to get better at your job or at your studies. Approach situations with confidence and purpose, especially if it has to do with your schooling or your job. But avoid acting stuck up or arrogant towards others. This will only alienate you from other people and lead to confrontation. Being confident, rather than arrogant, will also allow you to consider other peoples' points of view and show that you can act as a good leader and role model for others.


Use your negative number line. Look at your subtraction problem. Put your finger on the first number in the problem. Move your finger to the right to the next hashmark and number. Move your finger the same number of spaces as the second number in your problem, then stop. Look where your finger is on your number line. Try the problem again.

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You will need numbers less than zero and more than zero. Remember, on your negative number line zero will be in the middle. All the negative numbers will be to the left of zero and all the positive numbers will be to the right of zero. Find what number is first and which is second in the problem. For example, in (-8) - (-3), the first number is -8 and the second is -3. This is where you will start. If your problem was (-8) - (-3), you would put your finger on -8 on your number line. Subtracting a negative number is much like addition with regular numbers. If you started on -8, you should now be on -7. You will have moved one space. This will make sure you end on the answer of your problem. For example, if the second number in the problem is -3, you should have only moved 3 spaces on your number line. That number is the answer to your subtraction problem. For example, in the problem (-8) - (-3), you would have started with your finger on -8 and would have moved 3 spaces to the right, ending on -5. (-8) - (-3) = -5. This is to check your answer. If you don't get the same answer this time, try again to see where you made a mistake.


Use your non-fretting fingers to dampen or mute unused strings.

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This is a slightly more advanced technique, but is a key way to position your fingers. You can minimize mistakes by letting unused fingers rest lightly on the strings, which prevents them from sounding out if they accidentally get picked. Frequently this involves lightly draping your index finger behind the frets you're using.


Use your novel idea to create a prompt. Write using the prompt. Analyze the freewrite. Expand the ideas in the freewrite in your outline.

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If you enjoy having more freedom during the outlining stages for your novel, you can use freewriting to generate ideas and details for your novel. A freewrite is also a good way to get plot ideas that you can then integrate into an outline. Use an idea you have for the novel to create a freewriting prompt that you can write about to get started.  You can use a simple prompt, such as “I want to write a novel about…” or “My novel will be structured based on…”. Or you can use a prompt that is more specific to your novel idea. For example, you may have the prompt, “Susan lives in the jungle and is visited by her long lost daughter. Then…”. You may use a timer to set aside a certain amount of time to write on the prompt. Writing on the prompt for 15 minutes can help you focus and let your ideas flow on the page. Try not to re-read what you have written during the freewrite or correct your writing. You want to have a sense of freedom and exploration during the freewrite. You may try writing on the prompt in a quiet, private spot in your home or at work. Minimize any distractions around you and stay focused on the prompt so you can get the most out of the freewrite. Once you have completed the freewrite, read it over and analyze the content. Look for any details that seem interesting or engaging to you. Note any details that surprise you or help open up the structure of the novel. Ask yourself, “What does the freewrite tell me about the structure of my novel?” “How does the freewrite explore plot, character, and setting?” You may make notes on the freewrite about plot and structure or highlight lines that seem to explore these elements. You can also underline or note any details that focus on character and setting, as you can then integrate this information in your outline. After you have analyzed your freewrite, you should expand on any ideas that you found interesting to create a loose outline. The outline may be based on the narrative structure or the snowflake method. Or you may create a loose outline that reads...


Use your olive oil quickly and liberally. Store your olive oil in a dark container away from heat. Experiment with different dishes.

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Unlike many wines, olive oil does not get better with age. It is a perishable product (a natural fruit juice), and will deteriorate within a few months of being harvested. Thus, there's no good reason to hoard your olive oil for special occasions only. This may mean that you will want to purchase your olive oil in small amounts, particularly if it is an expensive, high-end extra virgin olive oil. We've explained how you should ideally choose an olive oil that was packaged in a dark container (who knows how much heat and light the product was exposed to while it sat on the shelf awaiting your selection!); you should also be careful with how and where you store your olive oil at home.  If the bottle you purchased is not dark or opaque, consider transferring the contents into a darker container once home. Even though it makes intuitive sense to store your olive oil right next to the stove-top for easy access, it's best to keep it in a cool, dark space in your kitchen. This will keep it fresher tasting for longer. Once you've selected an olive oil that appeals to you, don't be afraid to look for new ways to incorporate it into your meal planning. Olive oil is featured prominently in many Italian and Mediterranean style dishes, but it is a flexible and tasty oil for many other cuisines as well.  You'll be sure to find hundreds of recipes (if not more!) which feature olive oil online. Be sure to scope out recipes which feature olive oil by browsing titles at bookstores and your local library (often a surprising source for excellent cookbooks).


Use your own hair to simulate bangs. Use a wig. Use a website. Ask your friends.

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This will not be entirely accurate, but can be an effective way to see what a slight change in your face looks like.   Tie your hair in a ponytail or half ponytail. Lift the ends of your hair to your forehead. Adjust the length and the part to test out different looks. Use the front part of your hair and pin it to the side. Part your hair in the middle and pin the sides to look like curtain bangs. Alternatively, create a side part and swoop your hair across your face. Pin the ends to test out a side bang look. Even better, go to a beauty supply store and try on wigs. It's more accurate than using your own hair, and you can get a sense of different styles. Search for a website that does virtual hairstyles. You can upload a picture of yourself and try on a variety of bangs! Talk to your friends about what they think of your new idea. They may be able to give you additional advice and suggestions. If you know a stylist, reach out them! They can advise you in your decision making process.


Use your personal experiences as the inspiration for your lyrics. Keep a running list of possible song titles. Find beat tracks you like. Record yourself while you improvise a flow.

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If you grew up listening to rap, there’s a good chance you’ll be tempted to write about the same things your favorite rappers do. If you had similar life experiences to the ones they had, then great! But, if you didn’t you shouldn’t write about something you don’t know. Write about your own life and tell your own stories. Your audience will appreciate that you’re authentic and honest.  Be specific about your experiences in your lyrics. Talk about the street you grew up on or the city or town you live in, your favorite brands and how you feel about situations and events.  Giving your listeners something to relate to will make them more loyal, and help you build your fan base. It might sound counterintuitive, but one of the easiest ways to brainstorm lyrics for a song is to come up with possible song titles. Listen for catchy phrases on TV and in movies, and look out for them in books and in real life. You can either use the titles as you hear them, or you can alter them to fit your vision as a songwriter. Keep track of your list on your phone or on a notepad so that you don’t forget anything. Listening to beat tracks can be a great way to brainstorm. Try taking some of your potential song titles and rapping them to different beats. This might help jumpstart a whole chorus or verse without much effort. You can find beat tracks online at sites like RapPad, RawHeatz, and RapBeats . You can also find them on apps like Rap to Beats, Auto Rap, and Rap Chat.  Some sites and apps may allow you to download beats for free, but many will require a fee to do so.  Playing around with different beat tracks will also give you an opportunity to scat and improvise to figure out how different lyrics you come up with might fit together. Record yourself on your phone or computer while you improvise a few lyrics. This way you’ll be able to hear how different lyrics sound together, and you won’t forget any of your ideas as you keep writing. You should also be sure to write down any lines you come up with while you’re brainstorming....


Use your planner every day. Create a bedtime routine. Plan the week ahead. Stay flexible.

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Creating a plan is useless if you don’t follow it. Keep your day planner with you at all times. Anytime a new task presents itself, jot it down in your planner. Make it a habit of regularly checking your planner for deadlines, appointments, and other tasks. Before long, this will be a natural part of your daily routine. Doing the same tasks each night before bed will help you stay organized the following day. As an added benefit, a consistent routine can help you to fall asleep! Give yourself 15 minutes to complete a few tasks before bed.  Choose your clothes for the next day. Check the weather forecast and select appropriate items. Arrange the things that you will be using the next day (watch, bag, shoes, socks, makeup, books, accessories, etc.). Pack your lunch. Look at your planner and see what you need to do the next day. Add any necessary items to your “to-do” list. In addition to checking in with your planner each day, make it part of your routine to sit down before the start of your week (for many people, this will be Sunday) and formulate a plan for the week ahead.  Just like before, pencil in any non-negotiable tasks first. Then work to schedule all other in the time you have available. Look for any deadlines, meetings, or other appointments. Despite your meticulously organized schedule, things will not always go according to plan. Meetings can run longer than scheduled, traffic can be worse than you thought, or your kids can get sick. The important thing is to try to be flexible when this happens, and come up with creative solutions.  Keep healthy snacks (such as raw almonds) in your bag or desk at work in case you have to skip lunch. Keep a notebook (or tablet computer) with you so that you can get a little work done while you wait somewhere. Find out if there is the possibility of working from home, or video conferencing into a meeting, if you cannot be there in person.


Use your potential titles to come up with a hook. Experiment with different lyrical rhythms. Try out various rhyming schemes.

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The hook is the catchy part of the song that sticks in your head. If your title is memorable, there’s a good chance you can use it as your hook. Because it’s so catchy, you’ll want to repeat your hook as much as possible. So, a lot of songwriters will put their hook at the beginning or end of their chorus, or both.  The hook to Snoop Dogg’s song “Drop It Like It’s Hot,” for example, is “Drop it like it’s hot,” which is repeated numerous times throughout the song.  The hook in Cardi B’s song “Bodak Yellow” is “These expensive, these is red bottoms, these is bloody shoes.”  You don’t necessarily have to use your title to come up with a hook. You can always just play around with different lyrical phrases you’ve come up with that you think might work well. Most raps are 80 beats per minute (BPM), meaning each beat lasts a little under a second. There are also usually 8 bars in the chorus of a rap with the beat on the quarter note, meaning the chorus will have 32 beats in it. Your lyrical rhythm will depend on the number of words you have in your lyric. If you have 32 words (or a smaller number of words with 32 syllables), you would rap each word or syllable on the beat. If you have 15 words, 14 of them would be on the beat and 2 of them could last 2 beats each or 2 beats and 1 beat each. Try using a metronome or a metronome app to keep track of the beat. After you’ve been writing for a while, though, you’ll probably start to internalize the beat. Making your lines rhyme is a good place to start as a beginner. A lot of raps will rhyme the last word in back-to-back lines or every other line, but you should try experimenting with rhymes that happen in the middle of lines or are multisyllabic.  Using a rhyming dictionary can be a helpful way of getting you unstuck if you’re struggling to come up with the next line in your rap.  Once you get the hang of writing rap you should consider mixing it up by not rhyming your lyrics all the time. Making everything rhyme can limit your creativity and interfere with your flow.


Use your right hand to pour, receive and drink the coffee. Offer multiple servings.

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It is considered rude to drink with your left hand. A guest should always accept at least one cup, and it is customary to drink at least three over the course of a visit.


Use your skin to narrow down your choices. Choose a makeup store, pharmacy, or department store. Test a few shades. Choose your foundation.

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You already know what to look for in a foundation based on your skin type, and now it’s time to use the knowledge you’ve gained about your undertone to select some possible shade choices. Before heading to the pharmacy or makeup store, consider what foundation bases and shades will look best based on your undertone.  For cool undertones: choose a foundation with a rose, red, or blue base, and consider shades like cocoa, rose, sable, and porcelain. For warm undertones: choose a foundation with a gold or yellow base, and consider shades like caramel, golden, tan, chestnut, and beige. For neutral undertones: consider shades like buff, nude, ivory, or praline. When buying your foundation, look for a store that offers support from beauty experts who can help you choose the right shade and foundation. If that’s not available, look for a shop that has in-store testers so that you can determine the right shade for yourself before you buy. As a last resort, choose a store that has a return policy on cosmetics in case you buy the wrong one. Use the information about the best shades for your undertone and select some foundations to try out. Going by eye, choose a few shades that look closest to your skin tone. Then, test them by dabbing some swatches of foundation on your jawline. The skin at your jawline will be truer to your natural undertone and give you an idea of how the foundation will look against your neck.  If the store doesn’t offer testers, hold the bottles of foundation up to your neck and jawline. Whether you are using testers or just holding bottles up to your skin, find a door or window to see what the foundation shades will look like in natural light. This will also give the foundation some time to dry so that you know what it will look like all the time. The best foundation is the one that disappears into your skin. Foundation isn’t supposed to be seen: it’s supposed to provide an even canvas on which to work. Use the swatches on your jawline to determine which foundation blends in best with your skin....


Use your smartphone if you don’t have anything else. Use a point and shoot camera for quality at a lower cost. Shoot with a DSLR camera for high-quality footage. Use a GoPro for adventure activities. Use a drone for some dramatic, high-quality footage. Plan for any extra gear and supplies you’ll need.

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If you want to make a travel video but you don’t have any equipment, don’t worry—you can still make a great video with your smartphone! Your footage likely won’t look professional, but you can still get some clear, vibrant shots with your phone camera.  This option works best with vlogs, as they’re more informal and personal. Make sure to set your video quality to its highest setting, such as “1080p HD at 60 fps” on an iPhone. Smartphones generally don’t capture low light well, so try to film during the day as much as possible. If you’re nervous about your equipment getting damaged or stolen, bring a less expensive point and shoot camera. This will still give you clear, higher-quality footage but won’t break the bank if something happens to this camera.  Some of the most popular point and shoot cameras are currently the Canon Powershot G7 X and the Sony RX100. These are around $400-600 USD and also have front-facing screens that are perfect for vlogging. This type of camera will record quality video as well as take great photos. You should also pack a case so the camera doesn't get damaged. For beautiful, professional footage, bring a DSLR camera and some good lenses. Although this equipment will definitely be heavier and bulkier than the other options, it will likely give you the best results for videos as well as photos.  Some of the most popular DSLR camera bodies for videoing are the Canon 70D for around $600 USD, or the Nikon D3300 for around $375 USD. For lenses, some great options are an 18-35 mm lens or a 70-200 mm lens. These will allow you to film a variety of shots, whether far away or up close. You'll also need to bring a case to protect the camera. If you’ll be filming activities like surfing, skiing, or motorcycling, you’ll want a hardy camera that mounts easily to your equipment. Use a GoPro and make sure to buy any accessories you may need, such as straps, mounts, and protective cases.  The basic GoPro model starts at $150 USD, but the company also makes a wide variety of accessories and...


Use your spotter. Set yourself up as you would for a back handspring. Commit to it. Push off your toes. Make sure your arms are up. Keep your head up. Get to the top of your jump. Land on both feet. Work on your technique.

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To help you on a back tuck, a spotter needs be standing one one side of you. Whichever side feels more natural to your spotter. He or she needs to stand with legs shoulder width apart, and bent knees. He or she needs to place one hand behind your thigh and the other in the middle of your back. They will help you throw your legs over and keep your back supported. They are there to help you not crash and get through the back tuck. Once you are more confident, he or she will take a less-active role and be there to help if something goes wrong. Make sure your spotter is close in case you need help. Keep your feet together. Bend your knees. Keep your chest up and don’t bend your back. You need to be mentally ready and all in to do the back tuck. Know that you can do it. Have your spotter there if something goes wrong, but fully commit to the move both mentally and physically. This is the way that you generate power in the back tuck, so the jump is the most important part. By pushing off your toes, you can extend the jump. The higher your set is the better. When you jump up for your set, never look at the ground! It helps your momentum on the jump and also helps to protect your neck. With your arms up and a straight body, you will start a slight rotation as your body flies upward. Don’t throw your head back. You might even want to try with something under you chin to keep it in place -- like a pair of rolled-up socks. Most of the time, you need to be looking at your feet as they are moving through the air. Throwing your head back can throw off the timing and physics of the move. Once you think that you've reached the highest point on your set, drive your knees up. Grab the bottom of your knees. Keep in mind that grabbing the knees is not the most important part of the jump -- you can even do a back tuck without getting your arms involved. Even when you are driving up your knees you should still be looking up so that you don't throw your head back. At first it might be hard to land your back tuck, but as you...


Use your trend. Be confident. Stay casual. Mix it up. Never announce that you are starting a trend.

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The hardest part of creating a trend is getting is getting it to spread. Luckily, you'll be able to create visibility for your trend by using it yourself. Whether it's a type of social media post, a dance or an outfit, simply using or wearing your trend will expose people to your idea and let them see it often. You trend may seem strange at first, especially if you’re mixing fashions that don’t normally go together or using a strange word that no one's heard before. As time goes on, and you use your trend more and more, it will “normalize” in people’s eyes and it won’t seem as strange anymore, letting it catch on. Don’t show off your trend too much. You need to wear or use your trend often, but don't constantly show it off or make a big deal out of. Don’t ask other people to comment on your trend or tell them that they should use it too. Act as you normally would. While your trend may be great on its own, people will tire of it after a while if they see it too often. Change it up a bit to show the variability of your trend, whether it's a fashion item, a word or a social media post. This will show people that your trend is versatile and accessible.  If your trend involves an accessory or a type of jewelry, buy the item in a couple of different colors or patterns. Mixing it up will keep people watching to see what’s next with the trend, and show them that it’s versatile.  If your trend is a slang term, use it in all of the contexts you can. If your slang term means "good," use it to describe "good" parties, "good" ideas and "good" weather. If you make it too obvious that you’re specifically out to set a trend, people will see through you and the trend won’t catch on. Don’t be ostentatious or show off your trend too much when you start wearing or using it. Just act normal, as if you’re doing things you'd normally do.


Use your words to deescalate your parents' anger. Disengage emotionally. Leave the room if necessary. Follow up later when your parents are calm.

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Your parents may be very angry if you lost something. They may yell or scold you. Instead of responding with hostility in return, remain calm and try to use words to deescalate things.  Try saying something to acknowledge your parents' feelings. For example, "Okay, I hear what you're saying. You're disappointed in me. You're making that very clear." You should let them know yelling is not helping. Try something like, "When you yell though, it makes it hard for me to listen. I think we should work on finding a solution instead of getting angry." If you lost something very expensive, your parents may be difficult to calm down. In this case, try to disengage emotionally. Try to avoid letting their anger get to you.  Remind yourself everyone occasionally fights with their parents. Just because your parents are angry now, does not mean they will be angry forever. Keep reminding yourself emotions are temporary as you deal with your parents' anger and disappointment. Sometimes, a conversation is not productive. If your parents are simply yelling and angry, propose you take a break. Say something like, "I know you're mad about the phone, but yelling at me isn't helping. Can we talk about this when you've calmed down?" Then, get up and leave the room. You can go to your bedroom until your parents are ready to talk to you. Once everyone is calm, you can follow up regarding the conversation. Approach your parents again and say something like, "So, I know you guys are pretty mad, but what are we going to do about the phone?" It may be a good idea to give your parents a day to process before following up.  Try to figure out a solution. Your parents may want to look for the missing item. If it can't be found, they may want you to help pay for it. Be calm when working towards a solution. No one likes losing things, but you will need to deal with the situation effectively.


Use “=” to define a variable. Use “==” to check a variable’s value. Use an “if” statement to create a condition for the null.

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A single “=” is used to declare a variable and assign a value to it. You can use this to set a variable to null.  A value of “0” and null are not the same and will behave differently. variableName = null; A “==” is used to check that the two values on either side are equal. If you set a variable to null with “=” then checking that the variable is equal to null would return true.  variableName == null; You can also use “!=” to check that a value is NOT equal. The result of the expression will be a boolean (true or false) value. You can use the boolean value as a condition for what the statement does next. For example, if the value is null, then print text “object is null”. If “==” does not find the variable to be null, then it will skip the condition or can take a different path.   Object object = null ; if ( object == null ) { System.out.print ( "object is null "); }


Use “Chag sameach” for many Jewish holidays. Understand that certain holidays have specific sayings. Know that Hebrew syntax is different than that of English. Learn the Hebrew alphabet. Listen to Hebrew. Immerse yourself in Hebrew.

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This greeting can be used for most Hebrew festivals and holidays. It is particularly appropriate for Sukkot, Shavu’ot and Passover since they are technically the only festivals.  If you are unsure on what to say, what for the other person to speak and repeat what they say. Although “chag sameach” may work as a catchall holiday greeting, there are Hebrew sayings that are more specific and appropriate depending on the holiday. Be sure to learn these alternative sayings as well.   You can often place the holiday name in between “chag” and “sameach” to create a more specific greeting. In Hebrew, word order is not as important as it is in English and whether an adjective comes before or after a noun is less relevant. Because of this, adjectives can come before or after a noun and still have the same meaning.  Although “holiday happy” may sound strange to English ears, “Chag Sameach” makes perfect sense to Hebrew speakers. Try not to say “Sameach Chag” since that is not the saying and you might get laughed at. Hebrew uses a different alphabet than English and is read from right to left. Hebrew characters look different and have different accompanying sounds than their English counterparts. Knowing this alphabet, and the accompanying pronunciations, will help you better understand Hebrew and communicate it to others.   Hebrew is a combination of an early Semitic alphabet with some Greek characters. There are no vowels in Hebrew. However, there is a system of dots and dashes known as nikkuds that indicate vowels. One of the best ways to learn a language is to hear it spoken by native speakers. Find recordings online of people speaking in Hebrew. You can also immerse yourself by watching Israeli television and movies. Begin by learning the pronunciations of the individual letters in the Hebrew alphabet. If you have the time and resources, try living in Israel for an extended period of time. The experience will force you to develop an ear for Hebrew and pick up much of the language. Although it may be difficult at...


Use “I” statements. Display assertive body language. Stay in control of your emotions.

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Being assertive and powerful around others can help you gain self-confidence and self-esteem. It can also allow you to gain more acknowledgement and respect from others, in the workplace, at school, or at home. One way you can act powerful and assertive is to always use “I” statements when you speak to others.  You should always try to use “I” statements during a discussion or argument, such as “I think you are wrong” or “I disagree with what you are saying.” This will be more effective and assertive than using “you” or “they,” such as “You are wrong,” or, “They don’t know what they’re talking about.” You should also use “I” statements when you are stating your opinion or your thoughts. For example, you may say, “I think it’s important to be honest with each other,” or, “I believe the client should come first.” You can also demonstrate your assertiveness in a positive way by using body language that is assertive and confident. Make sure you always stand straight and upright. You should also make regular eye contact and maintain a positive facial expression, such as a welcoming smile.  You should also avoid wringing your hands, pulling on your clothing nervously, or picking at your face. Nervous ticks often as a sign of a lack of confidence. It may help to practice assertive body language in front of a mirror at home so you can get comfortable presenting yourself in this way. If you are around someone who seems to demonstrate assertive body language, you may study her and try to mimic her gestures. A person who is confident and assertive will maintain firm control over his emotions and not let his anger show. Rather than scream, shout, or yell when you get upset or frustrated, try to take a deep breath and remain calm. Keep your voice even and firm when you speak to others to show you are in control of your emotions. If you feel your emotions are getting out of hand during a discussion at school or an argument at work, you may try excusing yourself and taking a timeout on your own. Letting your emotions settle...


Use “Regards” for a formal sign off. End with “Best” or “Sincerely” for a less formal sign off. Place your name under the sign off.

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This is considered the standard sign off for a formal letter to someone you do not know intimately, such as a company or organization. It is short and to the point. These options are good if you would like to come across a little less formal and a bit more friendly. “All the best” also works well if you prefer it to “Best.” Sign your name by handwriting it below the sign off. You can also type your name under the sign off if you'd prefer.


Use “process talk” to start. Explain how you’re feeling. Use concrete examples.

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Explaining a mental illness like anxiety disorder is challenging and you might not know what to say, initially. “Process talk” simply means talking about talking rather than sharing information. It’s a technique that will help you put your thoughts in order, and also ask your family for patience.  For instance, say something like “I’m not sure how to talk about this, but can you please listen to me and try to understand? I’m hoping to feel better after talking about it with somebody.” You might also try “I don’t know if this makes sense and I feel uncomfortable talking about it, but I want to tell someone. Can you listen to me and not laugh or make a joke out of it?” Remember that your family will want to help you but may not fully understand what’s going on. Having a serious anxiety disorder is hard and isolating. But you’ll feel better with loved ones to support you. Explain how you feel and begin to open up about your problem.  Be clear about what is going on, i.e. “I’ve been having episodes lately where I feel overwhelmed. I panic, get afraid, and feel like I can’t breathe. It’s happening more and more often.” Or, “I feel like I have to follow these routines and rituals. I can’t explain why. I just feel terrified at what might happen if I don’t.” Name the disorder. Your family needs to know what you’re struggling with and that it is a recognized condition. You might say, “I think this is social anxiety disorder, Dad” or “I feel like I may have obsessive-compulsive behavior disorder.” Your loved ones might also not know much about anxiety or even about mental illnesses. They may not react well or deny there is a problem, thinking you can just “snap out of it.” It will help them understand the problem you’re facing if you can offer concrete examples of how anxiety is affecting your life – and the fact that it’s serious. Focus on events that have occurred or the impact they’ve made on you.  For example, you could say something like “I’ve been having trouble coping with stress at school. I feel so overwhelmed...


Use “yet” to indicate an additional issue or problem. Put “yet” in a sentence for emphasis. Place “yet” at the end of a sentence to show enthusiasm or excitement.

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“Yet” can be used as a stand-in for “in addition.” It is often used in a negative statement to discuss another thing the speaker has to deal with or address. For example, you may say, “Yet another source of trouble,” or, “Yet another issue to deal with.” Similar to terms like “even,” “still,” or “more,” “yet” can be used to stress a point or create a more vivid image. It usually appears before terms like “another” or “again.” For example, you may say, “My mother served her yet another piece of pie,” or, “The coffee machine broke down yet again.” You can also use “yet” as a superlative to let others know how thrilled you are.  For example, you may say, “That was her best film yet!” or, “That was her greatest performance yet!” You may also say, “A time of 3 hours and 10 minutes, his best marathon yet!”


Using a blank CD (or an empty >1GB flash drive, if you have one) create an ophcrack livecd (download [1]. If you have a spare flash drive (maybe an older (512MB or so) one that you've since replaced), set it up to run common programs.

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Ophcrack is a program which cracks Windows passwords using LM hashing and Rainbow tables. In short, it can find out a forgotten Windows password in minutes - very useful, since if you forget your Windows password the only option is usually to format the drive. It's very useful to be able to use your own favorite, customized web browser instead of IE6 on a library computer, or to boot up a school terminal using Damn Small Linux (a portable Linux build which takes up less than 50MB). Try putting your favorite browser and DSL on the drive, but if you have space left over you could run other software as well.


Using a potato peeler, cut off lemon peel in wide ribbons. Mix equal amounts kosher salt and sugar in a bowl. Add a few dried peppercorns, allspice berries, bay leaves, and cloves to the bottom of the mason jar. Add a layer of salt/sugar to the mason jar, then a layer of lemon peel. Place lid and rim onto mason jar, close tightly, and shake several times. Refrigerate up to one year.

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Larger strips of peel work better for dry preserving.  Use the remaining lemon fruit for juice. See Making and Freezing Lemon Juice, below. Save the pith for pectin by freezing in a plastic bag. The volume of your mason jar minus the volume of your lemon peel is the approximate volume of salt/sugar mixture you will need. The volume will change depending on the size of mason jar you are using. These are spices that will break down and diffuse into the sugar/salt/lemon mixture. Repeat layers, to top. Since you have only peel in this mixture, the sugar and salt work together to break down the skin and to preserve it, without making it overly salty or overly sweet. Preserving this way, the lemon peel should be able to keep for up to one year in the refrigerator. Note the date and label the mason jar.


Using the chain breaker tool, pick a link and clip it into the tool. Using the tool like a vise, aim the arm at the small metal piece connecting the chain halves. Screw in the tool until the metal piece is almost all the way out of the other side. Once the chain is separated, you can remove it entirely from the bike.

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This is done by placing the chain link between the teeth of the chain breaker in such a way that it sits snugly.  The metal slug that connects the chain link pieces should remain in just one side of the chain link, removed only just enough to let the chain break free.  Be careful not to remove the piece entirely! It is extremely difficult to reinsert that piece into a chain. A good way to do this is to alternate between screwing the tool arm into the chain and removing it, checking to see if the chain has broken yet (you won't be able to tell while the chain is in the tool). Go slowly. Make sure to put it on a paper towel or other clean surface, where it will not collect dirt.


Using your measurements. Find a ready-to-wear size.

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Men's shirt sizes come in a two-part number. The first number listed on the tag of the shirt is the neck measurement, and the second one is the sleeve measurement. For example, a shirt may be sized as 16/34. Use both your neck and sleeve measurements to find the right size. If the shirts you are browsing don't offer an exact measurement but rather the traditional "small," "medium," or "large," options, you can use your measurements to find the equivalent in this style of sizing. Use the table below to determine the best size of shirt for you.


Utilize social media. Network with local music artists. Submit your demo reel to music labels. Take a position with a production company. Identify moneyed companies suitable for your demo reel.

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Social media, like Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube, are free ways that you can build your fanbase and increase your exposure. As your popularity among users grows, you'll notice that larger companies and labels will take you more seriously. Many bands and video production companies look favorably on a large YouTube or Twitter following due to the fact that you'll be adding your fanbase to their own. Local artists will also be trying to break into the industry, so they may have connections that could be useful to you on your journey to becoming a music video producer. A simple business card can help you appear more professional while providing your contact information.  Through social networking sites, you may be able to find the email addresses of PR representatives or other decision makers at music video production companies. A brief email introducing yourself or with a proposal could result in a potential gig. Social media is sometimes a "back door" to companies or groups that are difficult to get in touch with. You might announce on Twitter that you're looking for a new music video project and see if anyone bites. After you have some experience and presence, you can start submitting your demo reel to professional companies and music labels. You'll want the quality of your reel to be as high as possible, as you'll be competing with other professionals for a chance at directing music videos. If your editing ability is weaker than your directing skills, you may want to hire a professional video editor to help you put together the most impressive video reel possible. Oftentimes, you won't be able to get your desired position right from the start, but that doesn't mean you can't work your way up to it. Running food or helping with lighting can turn into an assistant directorship or stage managing position. From those positions you'll have a better shot at directing.  When working from the bottom up, you'll often have to put in extra work to prove yourself. Be honest with your goals with other staff and your...


Utilize spinnerbaits when covering a lot of water quickly. Choose the right blades. Examine the water conditions. Match your line with the diving depth. Limit the colors.

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Thanks to their unique blade shape, they can dive, retrieve quickly, and even weave through thick cover. Choose spinnerbaits in standard or weedless. A weedless spinnerbait is a good option if you are fishing in a lot of cover, but are also harder to set the hook on. Add a cheater hook to catch short striking fish. There are 3 major blade types: leaf, Colorado, and Indiana. Each blade type is effective for different conditions.  The leaf blade is most effective when fishing through grass and in clear water when you want a fast retrieval. It is a long slender blade with rounded points on either end to allow a faster spin and less water resistance.  Deploy the Colorado blade when fishing at night or in muddy and murky water. The rounded shape allows it to spin slower giving the bass more opportunity to bite.  Utilize the Indiana blade as a compromise to the slower Colorado blade and faster leaf blade. Check for debris or water clarity to ensure that you’re using the most effective blades.  The larger the blade means that it is easier to maneuver around stumps, rocks, and other debris, while narrow blades move quickly through sparse grass.  Spinner baits work best when it’s windy and cloudy because they are meant to cause a reaction from the bass. Use faster spinner baits in clearer water and slower ones in muddier water. Choose lighter spinnerbaits for shallow water while heavier lures should be used for deeper depths. The weight will range from ⅛ ounce to 2 ounces.  Remember that the slower you reel, the deeper your lure will swim while reeling fast keeps your lure shallow.  Blade size also affects how deep your lure will go but you can also add a trailer to your hook for buoyancy and movement. While there are an abundance of colors to choose from, it’s best to keep it simple. Choose clear shad, bright chartreuse with white and black for night fishing or fishing in muddy water. Some anglers are successful with painted blades to give some extra flash.


Utilize the appropriate framework. Write a compelling lead. Choose your words carefully. Use descriptive language. Create a mood.

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A human interest story can be broken up into three primary elements that each serve the purpose of drawing in and keeping the reader’s attention.  Adhering to the appropriate framework will not only improve the reader’s experience, it may be required in order to have your story printed.  Make sure you have a catchy headline that concisely explains what the story is about and should transition smoothly into the lead of the article. The body of the piece is where the real story telling takes place.  This will require all of the pertinent information as well as emotional elements that grab a reader’s attention. The conclusion should efficiently summarize the elements of your story and establish a link between them if it isn’t clear in the body.  The conclusion often serves as the emotional punch, or as a culmination of the emotional story elements.  An example could be a mother being reunited with her daughter after a story about her efforts to find her after a natural disaster. The lead of your story is what will compel readers to stick with your story.  It should summarize your story briefly, giving the reader an idea of what to expect throughout the rest of the piece.  Consider starting with a brief story about the person you are focusing on, or a person involved in the event of organization. A lead not only provides a preview of what’s to come, it establishes why your story is important.  An example may be starting with a story about a person who fights wildfires and the difficulty of the job in a human interest piece about the dangers of the drought in Southern California. Your lead should be no longer than two paragraphs in length. While your human interest piece may take place in a technical environment or a work culture that utilizes specific jargon, avoid using that language in your piece.  Using words that are too specific to a group of people can alienate readers.  If you must use technical or workplace specific words or phrases, ensure you explain them clearly the first time you bring them up. A...


Utilize the career services office. Bypass “analyst” positions. Look for openings for “associates. List experience on your resume selectively.

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Most graduate schools have more robust career-services offices than undergraduate programs. They will often offer interviewing and resume coaching, networking assistance and tips, and have access to employment listings that aren’t shared with the public. Even if you’ve already graduated, many career services offices will still offer assistance. The better jobs their alumni get, the more it helps the school’s reputation, so it’s in their interest to help you. In Wall St. firms, analyst positions are entry level positions usually reserved for recent undergraduates with little to no work experience at all. Despite what the job title might lead you to believe, analysts don’t perform much high-level analysis. They complete the drudgery more senior employees don’t want to complete themselves, like proofreading documents, updating files, and gathering data. Precisely because these positions require long hours and lots of drudgery, many firms are leery of hiring an older or more experienced applicant. An employee with experience is more likely to get bored with the work, question orders, and have commitments outside the workplace. ” In the context of a financial firm, an associate manages a group of analysts. While many associates began as analysts, this is not always the case. Many associates are newly minted MBAs with several years of work experience in a non-analyst capacity. Other acceptable graduate degrees might be in finance or economics. An associate is a mid-level management position, considered a stepping stone to a VP slot. Paradoxically, too much experience can harm your job prospects rather than help them. Someone with twenty years’ experience might find themselves constrained by a middle management position; since companies are hiring for the long term, they want to find a person who will be happy in their role. The solution to this problem is to pare down what you list on your resume. Don’t list much more than ten years’ worth of employment history, and confine it to the most relevant positions.


Utilize your personal network. Meet people in your community. Start building relationships. Build rapport before asking for money. Move to the ask. Ask and connect. Don't just ask for money. Follow up after meeting people.

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Most of the time, when you're asking for donations, it helps if the donor already knows you in some capacity. In other words, if you make a personal plea to someone, that person is much more likely to donate to your cause than someone random who you don't know. Therefore, using your network to solicit donations is a smart move.  For instance, try setting up a meeting with someone you know through business connections. Drop them an email to give them a heads up about what you need and request a meeting with them When asking close friends and family for money, it can be tricky. Make sure you acknowledge what they're doing by pitching it as if they're the hero in the scenario. In other words, let them know how much of a difference they're going to make. For example, you could say, "I know you how hard you work to make the money you do. I promise you, though, this money is really going to make a difference in the lives of the people we serve. Your donation will mean so much to them." Also, make sure you don't push too hard, as that can damage close relationships. Networking is all about meeting people and building relationships. You can only do that if you get out in the community. For instance, go to other charity events. Go to community-building events. Visit local business events and fairs. You have to be visible.  To figure out the best events to network at, consider your organization. For instance, if your charity is family-oriented, try starting at family-oriented events like local church carnivals and other events for kids. You might also be asked to serve on a panel or have a table presentation at these types of events. In that case, it's a good idea to have materials on hand to give out, such as a flyer with more information about your cause. If you're giving a table presentation, be sure to prepare some kind of visual about your organization if you don't already have them on hand. Visuals that describe the kind of work you do, provide numbers, and add a touch of personal story work best. Make a point of...


Utilize your surroundings. Get a paper route. Tutor. Sell crafts.

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If you're in an area that naturally produces something people might want, take advantage of it. Not everybody has the resources you do, if you look close enough. If Mistletoe grows in the hills around your home, start bagging it up! You can start the holiday spirit going from house to house. If the beach is near you, think of what you could do with sand, shells, or other beach-y goods. You'll have to get up very early, but it's good money and good exercise. You probably know someone who has done this before -- if you don't, you haven't asked! You may be able to get a route that's all around your neighborhood. Ask your parents about this and seek out your local newspaper for options. If you're stellar in a school subject, you may be able to tutor students who are younger than you -- at any school in the area, if you have a ride. Go online and talk to your teachers -- they may even be able to point you to a few kids who need help. Keep your grades up! If you don't, you may not be able to tutor anymore. Who knew studying could get you money? If you are artistically inclined, put it to good use. You'll have to either work the kid angle or be very, very good, but it is a reasonable way to make money. Pick your craft and go around your neighborhood flashing your dimples and pearly whites. Who could resist what you're selling with that face and that smile? Think about the holidays. What can you make that people might like for Easter, July 4th, Thanksgiving, Christmas, or New Year's? Could people buy your crafts as gifts for others?


Vacuum and clean your house immediately prior to treatment. Remove all dirty laundry from the house. Position the flea bombs on newspaper or plastic bags in the middle of the rooms you are treating. Ensure all the flea bombs are in place prior to activating any of the bombs. Activate the flea bombs and vacate the house. Stay out of the house. Treat your pet for fleas.

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The vibrations from a vacuum cleaner cause flea larvae to emerge making your flea bomb treatment as effective as possible. Flea eggs and larvae may find shelter in piles of dirty clothes. Ensure that you have laundered all of your clothes, or bag the clothes and take to a laundromat while you are bombing the house. Placing a protective covering under the flea bomb will prevent the residues from the product from staining the floor directly around the flea bomb. Once a flea bomb is activated you should vacate the house immediately to prevent illness due to pesticide exposure. Follow package directions to activate the flea bomb. If you are setting off multiple flea bombs, start in the room furthest from the exit and work your way out. Once a flea bomb has been activated do not reenter the room. Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemicals in a flea bomb by keeping all pets and people out of the house for 2 to 4 hours. Read the label carefully to determine the recommended time frame to be away from the house. While you are away from the home it is important to remove fleas from your pet so they do not bring them back into the home as soon as you return.  Ask your veterinarian about pills containing nitenpyram to kill any adult fleas that are on your pet. Bathe your pet with a flea controlling shampoo. Take your pet to a groomer to get a professional flea treatment or dip.


Vacuum and mop the floor clean. Measure the length and width of your room. Multiply length times width to get the square footage. Add 10-20% to your estimate. Buy carpet and padding based on your area measurements. Determine how much tack strip you'll need.

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Now is a good time to make sure the floor under your carpet is clean. Vacuum or sweep up any debris in the area, and then go over it with a mop. Let it dry at least an hour before continuing, as you don't want water under your carpet. If you are putting carpet on a hardwood floor where you didn't need to remove carpet, you'll just need to do this step. To buy enough padding and carpet, you need to know the square footage (meterage) of your room. Start by measuring your room on the longest side and writing the number down. Do the same going the other direction and write that number down.  For instance, your room may be 13 by 10 feet (4.0 by 3.0 m) If your room isn't perfectly rectangular, divide it into rectangles and measure the length and width of each one. Alternatively, force the room to be roughly rectangular and add a bit extra to your estimate. For example, if one wall has a small part that dips out, measure the 2 walls and then increase your estimate by 1 foot (0.30 m) on that wall. To get the area of a rectangle, you multiply the length (1 side) by the width (the other side). You do the same with your room measurements, and that gives you the square footage of the room. For example, if your room was 13 by 10 feet (4.0 by 3.0 m), then you multiply 13 by 10 to get 130 square feet (12 m2). You're going to make mistakes when putting in the carpet. Plus, you may have issues with getting cut pieces to fit in the areas you have left to cover after the main pieces are down. It's always better to have more than you need than to run back to the store because you ran out of padding or carpet. When buying these supplies, they'll be listed in square feet or meters. Therefore, all you need to do is compare the square footage or meterage you found with what's being offered in the store. If you're using existing tack strip, just measure what you removed because it was damaged. If you're not using existing tack strip, just use your length and width measurements multiplied by 2, plus 10%. The tack strip will need to go...


Vacuum and steam clean carpets regularly. Keep storage areas clean. Wash potentially infested clothes and other fabrics with hot, soapy water. Clean out your trash cans. Remove dead bugs from crevices. Choose synthetic materials over organic fabrics when possible. Donate old clothes instead of keeping them stored for months or years at a time.

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Go over carpets and rugs thoroughly at least once a week with a vacuum cleaner. Doing this and annually cleaning with steam will prevent larvae from being able to live, grow and eat because it removes their food sources: lint, hair, and dead insects. You can either hire a professional to clean your carpets or you can steam them yourself. Vacuum floors, walls, and shelves of storage spaces at least two or three times a month to remove dust, spider webs, and any inconspicuous eggs or larvae that are hiding in corners. Any trace of adult carpet beetles, larvae, and eggs can be removed with a good washing. Carpet beetles won’t have time to sustain life on your clothing if you stay on top of washing them.  Wash and air out clothes immediately after they’re removed from storage. Don’t wait to do this until after you wear the clothes or hang them in your closet because this will allow any present beetles to find a new area to thrive in.  Each month, make sure that any clothes kept in your closet or dresser that you haven’t worn and washed get a good warm wash and air dry too. Every time you take out your trash, wipe the inside of your trash can lid with a disinfectant wipe. Once or twice a year, spray down your trash cans inside and out with a mixture of 1 tablespoon (14.8 ml) of bleach and 24 fluid ounces (709.8 ml) of water, rinse the cans thoroughly with a hose, and wipe them dry with a hand towel or paper towel. Constantly be on the lookout for dead insects in the cracks of the walls and flooring of your home. Try removing dead bugs by vacuuming over them or picking them up with a paper towel. Cracks are one of the more subtle living spaces that carpet beetles can thrive within. Get products made of synthetic fibers instead of natural ones as often as you can. Carpet beetles don’t feed on synthetic fabric. Keep this in mind when purchasing furniture, rugs, and carpets. The longer you keep fabrics folded in a compact manner in a dark, hidden place, the more likely it is that carpet beetles will get to them. This...


Vacuum loose debris from your couch. Make a cleaning solution with dish soap and water. Wipe the dirty areas gently. Dry with a hairdryer. Put removable covers in the washing machine. Try baking soda. Brush and lightly rinse the fabric.

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If your couch has dirt, crumbs, or other debris, you need to vacuum it. Use the soft brush attachment on your vacuum cleaner. This is also important before you clean it with any cleaners to remove any loose dirt before you start scrubbing.  Vacuum your couch once a week to keep it clean. Before you vacuum it, remove all of the cushions so you can really get it clean. This will help you maintain your couch's overall cleanliness. Don’t use the power attachments. This can damage the fabric. To clean any stains, use water and a mild detergent, like dish detergent. Make sure that whatever soap you use does not have any bleach in it. To make the solution, drop a few drops of detergent in a bowl of water. Dip a rag in the soap and water mixture, then wring out the excess water so the rag is just damp. Next, use your rag to rub the stain on the couch. Make sure to blot the stain or rub it gently, being careful not to damage the fabric. Rinse the rag often of the dirt that you pull from the couch. You may also place the mixture in a spray bottle and spray it on the couch so you don’t saturate it. Make sure that you do not soak the couch. If you get too much water into the couch, it can be very difficult to dry due to the way the microfiber fabric is made. Make sure you are only using a damp rag. Even if the stain is stubborn, don’t pour more water onto the couch. If your couch has gotten too wet during the cleaning process, you need to dry it. To do this, use a hairdryer on the coolest setting possible. Don’t use the high heat setting because it could damage the fabric. If your fabric is washer and dryer safe, you may be able to remove the covers and wash them. Wash them on the gentle cycle. Use a gentle cleanser, like Woolite. Dry the covers on the no heat setting. Baking soda may help get stains out of your couch. Combine baking soda and water to make a thick paste. Spread the paste over the stain. Let it sit for a few minutes before wiping the paste away. The stain should be better. After you clean the fabric on...


Vacuum often. Use a placemat under your pet's water and food bowls. Dust your home often. Use rugs or doormats at any entrances.

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Cats and many dogs continually shed hair. They also bring dirt in from the outside and produce other forms of grime. In the small space of an apartment, this hair and dirt can quickly turn your home into a unwelcoming environment. Vacuuming often, at least twice a week, will help keep your apartment clean and create a better environment for you and your pet, not to mention visitors. Cats tend to like to pull their food out of the bowl then chew it off to the side, leaving bits of kibble or canned food all over. Some dogs do the same thing. Using a mat underneath will help keep your home cleaner. Pet dander and hair accumulate very quickly in small homes with pets. Dust and dander may aggravate allergies and contribute to decreased air quality in your home. Make sure to dust your home at least once a week. Rugs and doormats will help decrease the muck and grime that your pet brings in after you’ve gone on your daily walks. Rugs will also help collect dander and hair, making your home easier to clean. Rugs, especially small ones, can easily be thrown in the wash.


Vacuum or brush away any loose dirt.

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If your brick is dusty or dirty, use a scrub brush to scrub at any surface-level dirt or dust. If you have a vacuum cleaner handy, turn it on and use the brush attachment to blow away residual debris.  If you don't brush away all of the dirt, don't worry. You'll be able to scrub away the rest as you wash the brick. Avoid wire brushes, which can leave metal scratches on the brick and cause rust or corrosion over time.


Vacuum soot with a flat brush attachment. Clean the leather with a soft cloth and leather soap. Remove the smoky odor with a vinegar and water mixture. Sprinkle the surface with baking soda if the smell persists. Call a professional to clean highly damaged leather.

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Hold the vacuum attachment just above the surface of the leather to avoid rubbing the soot into the upholstery. Feel free to use a HEPA vacuum if you want, but it’s not mandatory. Dampen the cloth and apply a small amount of soap, rubbing it to a slight lather. Gently run it across the leather surface, being careful not to scrub too hard and work the soap into the leather. Use a clean, damp rag to wipe off the leather. Condition the leather afterwards with a leather conditioner. Apply a small amount on a rag, reapplying as necessary, and gently rub a thin, even coat onto the surface of the leather. Let it absorb for at least two hours, or overnight if possible. Mix about a couple spoonfuls of vinegar in a medium-sized bowl of water and stir. Dip a cloth into the mixture and run it over the surface of the leather, then rinse it with a clean, damp cloth. Baking soda is very good at soaking up smoky smells, so sprinkle a light, even layer over your leather upholstery and leave it overnight. Vacuum the baking soda with a vacuum hose the next morning, being careful not to touch the hose to the surface. Repeat if necessary. If the smell and soot stains persist, call a restoration cleaner and ask what options are available to you. Steam cleaning from a professional, for example, can save heavily-damaged leather that you can’t salvage on your own.


Vacuum the area. Wipe away dust with a dry towel or sponge. Spray the area with a grease cleaner. Wipe down the damaged area with a clean cloth or sponge. Continue cleaning with a degreaser until the soot is gone.

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Before you begin cleaning, vacuum the wall and ceiling you intend to clean. Dust can attach itself to soot and the greasy byproduct of some smoke staining. Vacuuming the dust away will cut down on your cleaning time and the amount of rags and cleaning solution you'll need. Vacuuming is especially important for popcorn ceilings and other uneven textures, as water and a rag will not be likely to get into all of the crevices. After you've vacuumed, remove any lingering dust with a dry towel or a sponge. There are sponges created specifically for removing soot and smoke staining. These can be found at most hardware stores. If the area is extremely small, you can use a degreasing dish soap to begin cleaning. On a larger area, you'll need more strength. A solution such as TSP (trisodium phosphate) can cut through grease, soot, and staining quickly, making clean-up a breeze.  TSP should never touch your bare skin, so be sure to wear gloves. Also be sure to use a cleaning rag or sponge you do not mind ruining, as TSP can cause bleaching and may wear down material. For a gentler alternative, use 1 cup (240 mL) of ammonia diluted in a bucket of hot water. Once you've sprayed the area, begin wiping away the solution and soot with firm strokes. If there is a lot of soot, you may need to use several rags or sponges, and may want to stay close to running water to rinse away dirt and debris. A single pass with a degreasing agent may not do the trick, especially on large, heavily-stained areas. Continue passing over the area with a degreaser until all remnants of the staining and soot have been removed. If the area has sustained heavy damage, you may need to increase the cleaning agent in your solution. To do so, increase in small increments.


Vacuum the furniture to prevent ingraining loose dirt and debris. Verify the safe cleaning recommendations for the furniture. Inspect stains, if necessary.

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Use a soft brush attachment to protect the fabric while cleaning. Pay close attention to gaps, corners, nooks, and crannies. Dirt and debris often accumulate in these places.  Using wet cleaning measure before vacuuming can cause loose dirt and debris to become ingrained in the fabric, making it more difficult to clean. Removing loose debris from your furniture will make it easier to find and remove stains. Light stains often hide underneath thin layers of dust. Some furniture may be damaged by certain cleaners or methods of cleaning. Check the tag on your furniture to learn which cleaners and methods to avoid. In the event your tag is damaged or lost, look up this information online.  For example, when cleaning leather furniture, you should avoid using water. Use steam cleaners or specially formulated leather cleaning solutions instead. Abbreviations on the furniture tag, called “cleaning codes,” indicate how to safely clean dirty furniture. The most common of these are: W: clean with a water based cleaner. S:  use a waterless cleaner, like a dry cleaning solvent. WS: use either a water based cleaner or a waterless product. X: vacuum and brush the furniture, but only use a professional service otherwise. Some stains, like those from coffee, red wine, and blood, may require special treatment to remove. If you do not know the source of the stain, examine its shape and color to try and determine its cause. Before cleaning stains generally accepted as difficult to remove, like coffee, red wine, and blood, look up the proper cleaning procedure online to prevent yourself from accidentally ingraining it in the fabric.


Vacuum the interior. Wipe it down with a mild cleaning solution. Dry it.

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Open your suitcase and vacuum the inside using a crevice attachment. Carefully get rid of the dust, crumbs, and other debris. Use your fingers to pick debris out of places your vacuum can’t reach Dissolve ½ teaspoon (2.46 mL) of liquid dish soap in one cup (120 mL) of warm water. Dunk a clean cloth in the dish soap and water solution and wring out the cloth. Use the slightly damp cloth to wipe down the inside of your suitcase. Be very careful that the cloth isn’t too wet. Use a clean towel to dry the interior of your suitcase. Carefully blot up any especially wet spots. Leave it open to let it air dry for a day or two.


Vacuum the loose debris. Use a solvent-based cleaner. Use rubbing alcohol. Use a dry detergent.

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If your couch fabric is labeled as X, that means you can only vacuum it. Use a soft brush to loosen any dirt, stains, or debris. Then, with the soft brush attachment, vacuum the couch. Make sure not to use the power attachment because it can damage the fabric. If your S couch has dirt on it, you need to vacuum it first. If your couch has an S or W/S, you can use a solvent-based cleaner. You can try a commercial solvent upholstery cleaner, which usually comes in a foam. If your couch has an S, only use solvent-based cleaners and do not use water. Rubbing alcohol, or clear drinking alcohol like vodka, can be used to clean a microsuede couch. Put the alcohol into a spray bottle and spray it on the stains on your couch. Blot or gently rub the stains with a cloth. If you cannot use water on your couch, try using a dry detergent on the stains. Sprinkle some of the product onto the area. Leave it on as long as directed. Use a soft-bristle brush to work the dry detergent over the stain. After you have cleaned the section, vacuum up the dry detergent before working on the next section.


Vacuum the rug. Shake the rug off. Rotate the rug. Brush the rug. Do not get your cowhide rug wet.

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Include the rug in part of your regular cleaning routine.  It's safe to vacuum your cowhide rug as you would any other rug in your home.  Vacuuming the rug can help keep it clean and prevent dirt or stains from building up in the first place.  You may also use the hose attachments to vacuum your cowhide rug. However, if the suction is powerful on your vacuum, then you may want to use a dust buster instead. Always vacuum in the direction of the hair. Make sure the brushes are not spinning on your vacuum. It can be a good idea to take the rug outside and shake it off once in a while.  Although your vacuum may get a lot of dirt and dust out of the rug, shaking it off outside can knock loose anything that might have been stuck deeper in the rug.  Shaking the rug off is a simple method that you can use to keep your cowhide rug clean and lasting longer.  Try to avoid beating the rug to break dirt loose. Shake the rug with only enough force to remove dirt. If your cowhide rug is on the floor, it will be subjected to gradual wear and tear over time.  If you never change its position on the floor, it may wear unevenly.  This can cause your rug to look off-balance or make it look more worn out than it should be.  Always remember to reposition the rug to keep any wearing spread out and even. Your cowhide rug may benefit from regular brushing to keep it clean and looking great.  Brushing can be a good method of removing dirt from all areas of the cowhide rug, cleaning places that a vacuum might miss.  Try to include brushing your cowhide rug in your regular cleaning routine to help keep it looking its best.  You can use a brush or broom with hard plastic bristles. Try to brush with the direction of the hair, instead of against it. Although you may use a slight amount of water to steam clean the cowhide rug, you should never get it wet.  If your cowhide rug is ever soaked in water, it may be severely damaged.  Always keep exposure to water at a minimum when cleaning your cowhide rug to help keep it in great condition. ...


Vacuum the soot out of the fireplace. Clear the pilot light line of soot. Blow the dust out of the main burner.

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Use a vacuum with a hose to reach into the fireplace and remove the soot that has collected on the floor. This can be done anytime, even without removing the logs, to reduce the amount of soot collecting in the fireplace. Cover the end of your vacuum hose with cheesecloth if you have small lava rocks inside your fireplace. This prevents them from getting sucked up. Use a compressor or a can of air no greater than 30 PSI for this. Locate the pilot light, which is where the flame lights the burners. On it, right next to its tip, is an oxygen depletion sensor that has two small holes in it. Blast air through the holes to clear them out. Follow the gas tube on the ground as it goes into the burner where the logs sit. There will be a hole or gap in the tube near where it meets the burner. This is where air mixes with gas. Clear it out using the compressor or air.


Vacuum the soot with the plain hose attachment. Sprinkle a few pinches of baking soda on the surface. Wash removable pillows or covers following brand instructions. Spray the furniture with a smoke-specific odor-removing product. Ask a professional for help.

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Avoid using the flat brush attachment, as this could embed the soot deeper into the fabric. Hold the nozzle slightly above the surface and directly above the soot stains. Feel free to use a HEPA vacuum if you want, but it’s not mandatory. Let it sit for 24 hours, then vacuum it and repeat as necessary. The baking soda will absorb the smoky odor. You may be able to throw them in the washing machine on a cold cycle, but be sure to read the tags or instructions to see if you need to take any special care. Use a liquid detergent followed by a combination of powder detergent and bleach if necessary. You may need to wash these coverings several times before the soot comes out completely. Follow the product directions closely and lightly spray across the surface of the upholstery. Rinse with a damp cloth. Call your local upholstery cleaners and ask for their recommendations, or get in touch with your dry cleaners to see if your cloth upholstery can be brought in for a deep cleaning.


Vacuum thoroughly and pick off all dirt and garbage possible. Remove grease stains with cornstarch. Mix equal parts vinegar and water in a spray bottle. Blot your stain with a wet cloth to remove it. Blast grass stains with hydrogen peroxide. Soften scorch marks with a raw onion. Make a general, heavy duty cleaner.

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Failing to do this can make your job more difficult by rubbing in or spreading a fabric stain. Sprinkle these kind of stains with cornstarch and set your timer for 30 minutes. When your time expires, vacuum the cornstarch and check the condition of the stain. Some experts recommend using a little water with the cornstarch to make a paste. Allow the paste to dry, then brush away the powder and grease.    Apply your mixture to stains and allow for a short soak before blotting. If this doesn't work, you can scrub lightly or try a heavy duty cleaner. Certain stains are cleaned more effectively with specific cleaners. A quick Internet search can reveal exactly what you need to treat your stain. Allow your grass stain to soak in a 3% solution of hydrogen peroxide, and then wash normally. If you can't find hydrogen peroxide, pre-treat your stain with equal parts white vinegar, rubbing alcohol, and warm water. Rub the mixture directly on the stain and then wash as normal. This works great for burn marks left by cigarettes. Hold a cut onion to the burn, and after you notice that the juice of the onion has been absorbed into the fabric, soak the stain in water to lessen the unsightliness of the damage. In a heavy duty spray bottle, mix one cup of Dawn dish soap (blue), one cup of white vinegar, and one cup of club soda. Spray this solution liberally and scrub with brush to lift and remove stains.