Make a paste with cornstarch. Pour in water and boil. Add 10 drops of the starch solution to 75 millilitres (2.5  fl oz) of water. Add drops of iodine until the solution changes color.

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To start, take a tablespoon of cornstarch and put it in a small bowl. Add a small amount of tap water, just enough to work the cornstarch into a fine paste. Once your paste is ready, measure out 250 millilitres (8.5  fl oz) of water with your test tube. Pour this into the cornstarch paste. Mix the water and the cornstarch paste together thoroughly. Put this in a pot and heat over the stove until it boils. Boil for 5 minutes. While your water is boiling, measure out 75 millilitres (2.5  fl oz) of water in a test tube. Once your water is done boiling, take your eye dropper. Use your eye dropper to add 10 drops of the starch solution to the 75 millilitres (2.5  fl oz) of water. You can now add your iodine. Clean out your eye dropper and then fill it with iodine. Gradually add drops of iodine until your solution turns a dark purple-blue color. Your vitamin C indicator is now finished.


Make a paste. Fill the reservoir. Turn on the iron. Turn off the iron and let it cool.

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Mix together a paste of 1 tablespoon (15 mL) of water and 2 tablespoons (6 g) of baking soda. The paste should be a bit runny, but still thick enough so that it can stick to the plate of your iron. Use filtered or distilled water, if you can. If there is any old water leftover in the iron, be sure to empty it out first. You can do this by opening the hatch to the reservoir and turning it upside down. After it is empty, use distilled or filtered water, and fill the reservoir about 1/3 of the way. You can also fill the reservoir with a mixture of 3/4 cup (180 mL) of water and 1/4 cup (60 mL) of white vinegar for a stronger cleaning solution. However, you should read your iron’s instruction manual to make sure that it will tolerate vinegar. Turn the iron to its highest setting, and make sure the steam setting is on. In this step, the steam and heat will clean out gunk and mineral deposits caught deep in the steam holes. Be careful when working with a hot iron. Don’t get burned by the steam that will be released by the iron. Make sure that you place the iron on a protected surface (e.g. a kitchen counter covered with a towel). As the iron cools, more old sediment might drip out of the iron. If there is any leftover water in the reservoir, be sure to remove it.


Make a patchwork quilt. Give outgrown clothing to your children to use for their toys. Sew new doll clothes. Clean the house. Use old baby bottles as measuring cups. Oil a squeaky door. Convert your crib to a cot. Turn your crib into a bench. Build a work table. Repurpose wheels from your child’s stroller.

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Cut rectangular pieces of fabric from outgrown clothing and blankets, and sew them together to make a quilt. Some children really enjoy touching the various textures and seeing all of the different colors and patterns, even if they don’t remember wearing or using the items themselves.  If parts of the clothes are too small – like socks – sew them onto one of the other patches. These quilts make excellent heirlooms. Consider keeping a record of which patches came from where. Baby clothes make excellent clothing for larger dolls and stuffed toys. To make new doll clothes from outgrown baby clothes, simply measure the doll, cut a piece of fabric from the old clothing, and cut slits for the neck, sleeves, and pant legs. Then sew the parts together. Old cloth diapers, cotton blankets, and t-shirts can be used as cleaning rags. Bottles are marked with measurements, so you can easily use them for liquids during cooking and baking. Baby bottles can also be used to lubricate squeaky doors. Pour oil into an old baby bottle, and attach a nipple. Because it dispenses a small amount of liquid and easily fits into hard-to-reach areas, you can easily use this to lubricate door hinges. After doing so, move the door to the left and right to distribute the oil. If your child has outgrown the crib, you can repurpose it for a toddler. Remove the part of the crib with the bars, so that your child can climb in without any obstacles. Be sure to remove excess parts and redundant screws, and don’t let your child use the bed until you have sanded it smooth and repainted it. You can also convert a crib into a bench. Remove only one side, and take out the mattress. Replace the footer with a stronger board, and repaint it all in one color. Another use for an outgrown crib is a work table. Check to make sure the crib is the appropriate height. Remove the mattress and footer, and replace it with glass or a stronger board. If the table is too low, you can extend the legs of the crib and place the work surface above. Use the space beneath...


Make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich for a simple meal. Enjoy a grilled cheese if you want a classic sandwich. Have a California veggie sandwich for a healthy, loaded option. Eat an egg salad sandwich for a rich flavor. Make a hummus pita for a Mediterranian-style sandwich.

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Choose chunky or creamy peanut butter depending on what you prefer, and spread a thin layer of it on a slice of your bread. Then pick your favorite type of jelly and spread it on the other slice of bread. Assemble the sandwich and serve it. Use jam or preserves if you want actual fruit pieces in your sandwich. Choose a slice of your favorite cheese and place it between 2  slices of bread. Butter the outsides of the bread slices and put it on a pan over medium-low heat. Flip the sandwich once it’s golden brown on one side and let the cheese melt completely before serving it.  Serve your grilled cheese with tomato soup so you can dip your sandwich. Make a tomato and mozzarella sandwich for an Italian-style grilled cheese. Include vegetables, like onions, peppers, or tomatoes, to make your sandwich healthier. Put apples on your grilled cheese for a sweet and savory sandwich. Spread a thin layer of mashed avocado on one of the slices of bread to start. Layer vegetables like sliced cucumbers, lettuce, tomatoes, onions, and shredded carrots to add as many flavors as you want. Top your sandwich with Greek yogurt or goat cheese to add a different flavor to the sandwich before serving it.  Use pickled vegetables to add a sour flavor and a crunch when you bite into it. If you want to have a creamy, earthy flavor on your sandwich, try spreading goat cheese on one of the bread slices. Chop hard-boiled eggs into small cubes and mix them with mayonnaise, lemon juice, mustard, green onions, and celery. Season your egg salad with salt, pepper, and any other spices you want before chilling it in your fridge for 1 hour. Put the egg salad on your slices of bread and top it with lettuce to finish your sandwich.  Try the egg salad in a lettuce wrap if you want a low-carb meal. Mix cayenne pepper and paprika in your egg salad if you want to give it a kick. Toss shredded carrots, radishes, and red onion in a bowl with parsley, lemon juice, and olive oil to dress the vegetables. Open a slice of pita bread and spread hummus on the...


Make a pedigree chart with all the information you know. Interview family members. Search through family photos, clippings, and documents. Keep things organized.

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A pedigree chart provides vital information (full name, birth/death dates, birth/death places, marriage date(s)), beginning with you and branching out to your parents, your parents’ parents, and so on.  Siblings, step-parents, etc., are typically excluded.  In the traditional pedigree chart format, your name is written on a line centered on the left edge of a sheet of paper, with your vital information below the line. This line then splits and branches off into two lines, one for each of your parents.  These lines then split, making four lines for each of your grandparents, and so on.  Multiple sheets are added as needed. You can find pre-made, printable sheets to make this process easier.  Search for a "printable pedigree chart" online.  There are also templates available that let you type in the information and save or print out a chart. Fill in all the information you can gather as you go.  If you need to skip a line or some details, keep going and try to fill in the missing information later. Gather as much information as possible firsthand before digging into your research.  Ask the oldest family members available to you to discuss their ancestry.  You’re bound to discover some new and interesting things about your heritage.  Don’t take everything said to you as flawlessly accurate, however.  You may expect a little fuzziness of recollection in an older person, but also remember that human memory is not a data recorder.  People can forget facts -- such as a painful family secret, like illegitimate parentage -- for so long that they become their truth.  Trust but verify. Consider recording your interviews.  Not only will this aid in your research, it may offer you a nice family memento when that older family member is no longer with you. Now is the time to start browsing through those boxes in your grandmother’s attic.  You probably won’t be lucky enough to find an existing family tree or history, but browsing through photo albums, diaries, scrapbooks, etc., should produce some valuable genealogical...


Make a pie chart in Excel by using the graph tool. Click the graph button in Word to make a pie chart. Use a free online program to generate a pie chart if you don’t have Word or Excel.

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In an Excel spreadsheet, write each data’s label in the left-hand column. Write each corresponding data point in the row next to it. Highlight the labels and numbers by clicking and holding the mouse down before dragging it over all the labels and data points. Release the mouse and click the small icon that pops up next to the numbers. Click “Charts” and then click “Pie Chart” to generate a pie chart. In Microsoft Word, click the “Insert” tab at the top of the program. Click the 3 bars with the word “Chart” at the top of the page. On the left side of the window, click “Pie” and select what style you want your chart to be. A new window will pop up with a sample set of rows, colors, and a title.  Edit each label by changing the words to reflect what your data represents. Click the title of the chart to edit it so that it reflects the subject of your pie chart. Replace each number next to each label so that it reflects your data. Any pie chart made in Excel or Word can be copied and pasted into PowerPoint. The pie chart that you make in Word will look identical to the pie chart that you make in Excel. There are several free online websites that allow you to enter data and generate a pie chart. Search online to find a free website that lets you customize your design and enter your own values. You may need to create a free account on some sites to download the chart directly, but you can always use a screenshot program to take a snapshot of the chart.  Two of the most popular chart-making tools online are https://www.meta-chart.com/ and https://www.onlinecharttool.com. They let you control a variety of design elements and enter your own information. To use Meta-Chart, click “Pie Chart” on the main screen. Select your style, border, and background color. Click the “Data” tab to enter your numbers and the “Labels” tab to enter the name for each data point. Click “Display” to generate your chart. To use Online Chart Tool, select “Pie” from the dropdown menu at the top of the screen. Select your appearance, colors,...


Make a pillow for the stroller. Create the hood for the stroller. Add decorative finishing touches. Fill the stroller with gifts.

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You can also use a smaller bundle of diapers covered in a second receiving blanket to form a pillow inside the diaper stroller. This will most likely take six to eight diapers connected with tape so that they form the shape of a rectangle pillow. The hood of the stroller can be made of several diapers that are stacked and bent slightly to form the curve of the hood. It can also be made from another blanket that is folded over the end of the stroller and propped up with the diapers that form the pillow. Once the diapers have taken on the basic form of a stroller, finishing touches can be added. Put your own personal touches on it. Add accessories like ribbons, balloons, or even baby shower decorations like tiny plastic baby bottles. Consider stenciling or stamping the baby’s name onto a piece of paper and attacking it to the front or back of the stroller like a license plate. If you plan to give more gifts, consider putting the gifts in the center of the baby carriage. You could wrap the gifts, or simply fill the stroller. Cute gifts include: Stuffed animals, dolls, blankets, washcloths, or baby clothing.


Make a pirate captain's hat. Decorate a naval captain's hat. Come up with your own theme. Finished.

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First, your hat will need to be black or brown. You can use black or brown paper from the start, or you can color in the paper after the fact. Add a "skull and crossbones" to the smooth front of the hat to show your friends that you're a scurvy sea dog. Consider ripping chunks out of the hat so that it looks worn and weather-beaten – a few tasteful burn marks would not be out of place here, either. Yarrr! If you're feeling fancy, try sticking a feather into the hat. Poke the sharp tip of the feather through the paper just above the flaps, and make sure that it sticks there. The more colorful and tropical-looking the feather, the better! A naval captain needs a crisp, clean white hat. Avoid lined or colored paper. Don't decorate with anything – except for, perhaps, a thin golden lining, or an ornate-looking naval insignia. If you'd like to be more direct, simply write "U.S. Navy" or "Naval Officer". Get creative! Invent a country and proudly fly its flag. Draw your own insignia on the front of the hat. Decorate with crazy colors, sparkles, beads, feathers – anything that feels right!


Make a pit trap. Suffocate the creeper. Blow them up with TNT. Burn the terrain in front of it. Fish for creepers. Lead a creeper to a skeleton.

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Make a staircase with a wide entrance, about 4 x 4 blocks, so it's easier to lure the creeper into it. Have this lead to a pit 23 blocks deep, with ladders on the opposite wall. Lead the creeper here, then climb up to the surface while the creeper falls to its death. A diamond shovel might be fast enough to dig a small pit trap even while you are being chased, but this is a risky tactic. If you can get above the creeper, you can drop two blocks of sand or gravel on the creeper, which has a good chance of killing it before it can escape. Some people make suffocation traps and lead the creepers into them, triggering a sticky piston to push a block onto the creeper's head, suffocating it. The lava variation is a more effective method, but risks setting fire to your surroundings. First, use another method to kill creepers, then gather gunpowder from their bodies to use their own weapon against them. Craft TNT from five pieces of gunpowder and four blocks of sand or red sand. This explosive does exactly what you would expect, and can be set off using redstone or from contact with fire or lava.  Make sure the button or lever that sets off the TNT is a safe distance away. The TNT will destroy the ground where it blew up, so you will either have to fix the whole trap each time or set it up in a new area. You can set up a path of flammable terrain, or just find it naturally occurring. Run away from the creeper backwards, while using your flint and steel to set the ground on fire. This will slowly burn the creeper to death as it walks over the flaming ground. Mine gravel to find flint, then craft it with an iron ingot to make flint and steel. Yes, you really can lift enemies up with a fishing pole. Get on a hill above the creeper and go fishing, then drop it to deal damage. Repeat until the creeper is dead. Fishing rods are made from sticks and string, which you can find by killing spiders. Getting between a skeleton and a creeper sounds like a terrible place to be, and it is. However, if you can get a skeleton's arrow...


Make a plan beforehand  Do activities throughout the day that don’t make you super tired.

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making a plan will help you, and will help you know what you will be doing. It's easy to know what you are doing then to not, which can make you fall asleep more. If you play sports or do a physical activity as a hobby, you will probably be super tired by the time night time hits. Try to avoid staying up all night on days that you have had a game or a match that left you feeling tired. Your body will need to rest afterward, and you might be too tired to stay awake.


Make a plan, but be prepared to alter it. Emphasize the temporary nature of withdrawal symptoms. Know that quitting is a learning curve. Talk about when, not if.

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Having a tentative quit-by date can be motivating and give your boyfriend something to focus on, but it shouldn’t be set in stone. If he wants to set a date, make sure he knows that he has not failed if he hasn’t fully quit by this time. Many people will experience things like insomnia, inability to concentrate, anxiety, restlessness, irritability, and depression. These usually go away in a week or two. By reminding your boyfriend that they are temporary, you’ll help him believe that he can get through them. Many people take several attempts to quite smoking. If your boyfriend has a relapse, encourage him to learn from the experience so that next time he can avoid whatever caused him to smoke next time. Smoking is a learned behavior, and so is quitting. Relapses can be frustrating, so demonstrate to your boyfriend that it is only a matter of time before he tries again—and before he succeeds. In fact, most people who quit smoking and then have a relapse try again soon.


Make a plan. Know the goal of the course. Research the instructor.

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A laundry list of worries can lead to constant review of negatives that bog you down. Having a plan of attack can limit your unnecessary worry and assist in managing these feelings. Identify problems specific to you and think about how you will respond to them.  Writing out a plan of action can give you clarity and a sense of concreteness.  Setting a homework or study schedule can save you from forgetting to turn in assignments. Big-picture mentality can help you associate basic principles with more complex concepts. This can be especially helpful with cumulative exams. Mind maps and diagrams are useful tools for bundling complex or detail-heavy subjects. Even if you can't choose your teacher or schedule, knowing what's in store can help you plan accordingly. Some teachers aren't suited for certain learning styles or personalities. Inquire with friends, upper classmen, and search online to discover whether or not a particular teacher is a good fit for you and, if not, how you might improve the situation.  Make use of habits that engage your learning style. For example, during lectures, hands-on learners can benefit from chewing gum. Talking with instructors the first day of class is a good way of establishing a relationship with them. This can be useful if you have difficulty with the subject down the road.


Make a plan. Plan long runs. Alternate long runs with short or medium runs. Cross train. Take training seriously.

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Keep your current abilities in mind when making a schedule of practice runs. If you're considering running a marathon, you should already be able to run for at least 30 minutes without stopping. Your schedule should include what types of training exercises you want to do, how many miles you want to do in a single run, and recovery exercises. Give yourself plenty of time to accomplish your goals. Don't expect instant results, especially when it comes to endurance training. You should set aside at least 16 to 20 weeks to train for a marathon. Schedule running 1 long run a week and make sure you actually do it. When you start training, your long run should be about 10 to 11 miles (16 to 18 km). Every week, try to schedule extra miles. By the 16th or 17th week of training, you should be able to run about 22 miles (35 km)  for the long run. Long runs are important for preparing your musculoskeletal system for the actual marathon. Try to run at a pretty slow pace during your long run. You should be able to comfortably hold a conversation when you run. Short runs (around 3 to 4 miles (4.8 to 6.4 km)) can improve your cardiovascular function. Medium runs (starting around 7 to 8 miles (11 to 13 km)) should be a little faster paced than short runs. These runs help you build confidence that you can run for an extended time. Short and medium runs are good runs for the treadmill so you can control your pace. You shouldn't walk or be able to converse during a medium run. Aim to do 1 or 2 short runs and 1 medium run a week. Start out running about 6 miles (9.7 km) per hour and 0.1 miles (0.16 km) per hour to your speed every minute after 10 minutes.  By about thirty minutes you should be going about eight miles per hour. Running too much can actually hurt your ability to perform in the marathon. You should spend some of your training days doing low-impact workouts that help you maintain your endurance and build upper body strength. If you don't currently cross train, start with just 1 day of low-impact exercising a week....


Make a plan. Set a timeline. Get to work. Track your progress.

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Once you've settled on an realistic goal, your first step is to create a detailed plan for achieving it.  This should be fairly easy at this point. You have already written down the steps and potential obstacles you might face. The main parts of your plan are already developed. You may need to get a little more specific with your steps. For example, if you are applying to a music school, you'll want to include the details of the application process in your plan. You might need to get letters of recommendation. There might be an essay to write, a form to fill out, and/or an audition. Completing all of these should be in your plan. The steps should be defined specifically enough that it will be clear when you have achieved each one.  It's also a good idea to develop contingency plans for the obstacles you anticipated. If you aren't accepted to your first choice school, will you apply to other schools? Or wait and apply to your first choice again after strengthening your application? Come up with a goal/sub-goal statement which is measurable and time bound. For example: "I will save 20% of my weekly pay for the next 12 months and will purchase my cello on June 1st 2016." Many people find having a specific timeline in their plan helps make their goal more achievable. It helps you track your progress an stay accountable. For example, you might aim to have money saved for a cello in six months. You might start lessons the following month. You might aim to have mastered the basics by the end of the year, and so on. Once you've got a detailed plan, pick a date to begin and dive in! The only way to achieve your goal is to put in the necessary time and effort. Picking a date that's at least a few days in the future can help you build anticipation and motivation as the date approaches. Once you get started, keep track of your progress. You can use a journal, an app, or a simple calendar.  Tracking your progress helps keep you accountable to the deadlines you've set.  It also helps you see the progress you've made as you...


Make a playlist. Set up a sound system. Set up games. Set up a photobooth.

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You can make a mixed CD, use a pre-made playlist on Spotify or Apple Music, or you can make your own playlist. Choose songs that are relative to your taste but also will be liked by your guests and suit the atmosphere of your party. You can use classical, country, electronic, pop, or even a track of nature sounds. Have the playlist ready before the party starts so you don’t have to worry about the music during the party. Before the party, set up a system to play the music. Make sure you have enough extension cords for your speakers to reach or that you have a wireless speaker. Test the speakers before hand to make sure they work and are loud enough for your party. Have outdoor games available for your guests. Set up a badminton net, a cornhole, a miniature golf course, bocce, horseshoes, or a croquet set for your guests to play during your party. You can easily set up a homemade photobooth at your party for your guests. Just hang up a backdrop and get photobooth props (such as signs, glasses, and scarves). You can set up a camera on a tripod or guests can use their phones to take pictures.


Make a pre-travel checklist. Put together an airplane bag. Set an alarm. Finalize your travel plans to the airport.

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Once you’ve packed, go back through everything and double check that you have all the necessities. You don’t want to be on your way to the airport and realize you forgot your wallet! The length and location of your trip will affect your list, but here are a few necessities to help get you started. Once you’ve ensured you have everything you need, set it together by the door so you will not forget it when you leave the next day.  purse/wallet phone charger passport and foreign currency (if traveling out of the country) appropriate clothes and shoes for your destination medications ticket (if possible do an early, online check-in to avoid standing in an extra line the day of) Look up the travel time and have a plan to stay distracted during the flight. Reading a book, doing puzzles, or watching a movie are all great ways to stay busy. Make sure you consider time during take-off and landing (often some of the most stressful moments in flight) when you can’t use electronics! If you have an early flight, allow yourself plenty of time to get up, organized, and to the airport. If your flight isn’t until later in the day, set an alarm to remind yourself when it is time to leave. Remember; for most domestic flights you should try to arrive at least 60 minutes before departure. If you’re are checking baggage, it's best to arrive 90 minutes before departure.  For international flights you should arrive at least 2 hours early.  If you are driving yourself, add an extra 30 minutes to your travel time, as parking is often a shuttle-ride away from the airport. Is a friend driving you? Send a text to confirm the time. Taking a cab? Call and order one the night before. Driving yourself? Make sure your car has enough gas.


Make a presentation bouquet. Use a bouquet holder. Craft a cascade bouquet

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These bouquets have long stems topped with a long strip of flowers. The bride cradles the stems, resting the bouquet against one arm. These are simple to make, but may tire you out in a long ceremony. Besides the decorative appearance, a bouquet holder helps by hydrating your flowers. Soak the "wick" of the bouquet holder before you place your flowers inside, and the stems will drink throughout your wedding.  The term "nosegay" refers to a small, round bouquet inside a bouquet holder or a decorative "tussy mussy." It can also refer to a small, looser bouquet that includes greenery or herbs. . This is probably the most difficult bouquet to make, as it can easily become lopsided or overwhelm the rest of the decor. Start with a special bouquet holder with a slanted opening. Arrange the flowers so they spill out of the holder. Longer sprays trail out the front, and larger blossoms fill the mouth of the holder.


Make a pressure bandage. Use a sanitary pad. Use strips of cloth. Understand the goal of creating a head bandage.

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Immediately after your dog injures her pinna (ear flap), it's important to put pressure on the wound for several minutes to stop the bleeding. You can do this with your hands, or use an old sock or pantyhose legging to stop the bleeding.  Cut a hole in the toe end of an old sock or stocking.  Pull the sock/stocking over your dog's head, with her face all the way through the sock's hole. Be sure that your dog can see, breathe, and smell, and that the sock doesn't start to cover her head until it's past the eyes.  Tuck clean gauze (if you have it) underneath the sock at the site of the ear wound, so that the sock holds the gauze in place and applies gentle pressure to the wound. If you don't have gauze or an absorbent bandage, use clean, dry paper towels or napkins.  Keep the wounded ear bandaged flat against the head. If your dog has long ears, such as those of Cocker Spaniels or Dachshunds, lift the bleeding flap up and place it on top of the dog’s head so that the fur side is resting against your dog’s skull. The inner ear should be exposed to the air.  Take your dog to the vet as soon as possible. Your dog should see a veterinarian within 24 hours of the injury, but it's even better if you can get her in on the same day she has been injured. You can use a clean sanitary pad to apply pressure and stop bleeding if you don't have any gauze.  Apply the absorbent side of the pad to the site of the wound. Use medical tape to hold it in place (normal adhesive tape will work in a pinch), or simply apply pressure with your hands for several minutes while you wait for the wound to stop bleeding.  Be sure that the wounded ear is bandaged flat against the head to prevent further injury. If your dog has long ears, you should lift the bleeding flap up and place it on top of the dog’s head so that the fur side is resting against your dog’s skull.  Take your dog to the vet within 24 hours of her injury. If you don't have bandages or tape, you can use strips of clean cloth from an old towel, blanket, or t-shirt.  Rip long...


Make a priority list for what you’ll see. Limit the visit to two hours. Arrive well-fed and comfortable.

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Do not attempt to see everything unless it’s a very small museum with just a few rooms. You’ll easily become overwhelmed both physically and mentally. Make a list of the things you’d like to see and prioritize what’s most meaningful to you.  For example, if you're visiting the Louvre in Paris, is the Mona Lisa a must-see for you? If so, make that number one on the list, and then add a few more things you simply can't leave without seeing. After that, write down some things that you'd like to see but wouldn't devastate you if you missed them. Visit the museum’s website to see what’s new or what’s most popular. Or ask friends and family who’ve been there before what they recommend checking out. Pick 1-2 exhibits that interest you, or about 20 pieces of art, sculptures, or other items of interest to look at in depth. Beyond that, you risk becoming tired and losing track of the things you’ve enjoyed most about the museum. If you have children with you, you may need to make it even shorter than this. Planning your visits on free or discounted days can help you feel like you’re not wasting money by staying so briefly. Eat a sizeable meal before you arrive so that you’re not distracted by hunger. And dress in comfortable clothing, especially when it comes to shoes. Wear something with good arch support or insoles since you’ll be on your feet for most of the museum visit.


Make a profile. Train your employees to offer customer focus. Build rapport. Treat your customers as equals. Create beautiful spaces. Work your business copy.

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Once you do your research, it's time to make a profile of your ideal customer is. This profile should include information like age ranges, economic background, marriage status, and other demographic information. Ideally, you should also have more information than just demographic. You should know what kinds of things your customer likes to do, what they enjoy in their spare time, the kind of lifestyles they lead, and what they value. One big aspect of developing a customer focus for a business is to make sure staffers understand their roles in approaching the business with a customer focus. This approach includes elements of customer service, but at its core, customer focus is about keeping attention on the customers, anticipating their needs and valuing their input. Encourage your employees to build rapport with your customers, such as asking questions when they come in, engaging them in conversations, and remembering their likes and dislikes. Customers like to feel like they're wanted and appreciated, and building rapport helps put them at the center. That is, your customers don't want to be talked down to. Be transparent about your goals as a business. First, understand what your customers value. Next, make sure your company's values are inline with those values, and then show your customers how what you value is similar to what they value. If you can get them to emotionally invest in your company, you'll build long-term customers. While it may seem like this step isn't about building a relationship, it really is. When you create a beautiful space for customers to step into, both in person and on the web, you are saying you value them as a customer and want them to have a good experience. In other words, creating beautiful spaces is nonverbal way of saying to customers that they matter.  Part of creating beautiful spaces is creating spaces that are easy to navigate. That means making professional websites that your customer can easily find his or her way through, without getting stranded on pages that have...


Make a rectangle the size of your artboard. Fill in the rectangle with color. Lock the layer in place.

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The only way to permanently change the color of your background is to create a separate background layer. If you simply change the background color, the color will disappear when you print your artwork. To create a background layer:  Select the “Rectangle Tool” in the left tool bar. (Right column, fourth item from the top). Place your cursor in the upper left corner of the artboard. Click and drag your cursor to create a rectangle that is the exact size of your artboard. Locate the “Fill Tool” (fourth column up from the bottom of the tool bar). Double-click on the tool to make a “Color Palette” dialogue box appear. Select your color from the color palette. Click “Ok” to set the background color. As you create your artwork, you will want the background to remain static. This is achieved by locking the layer in place.  Locate the “Layer” panel to the right of your screen. If it is not visible, click on “Window” and select “Layers” from the drop down menu. The rectangle should be listed as “Layer 1.” As you add more layers, “Layer 1” needs to remain at the bottom of the list. Click on the blank box next to the “Eye” icon to lock the layer in place.


Make a red tutu or skirt to serve as the base of the dress. Draw 3 black lines on the back of the white gloves to imitate Minnie Mouse. Purchase black leggings and yellow shoes to mimic Minnie’s traditional look.

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Use 1–2 yards (0.91–1.83 m) of red tulle fabric or regular woven fabric (i.e, cotton, linen) to make a red skirt. If you don’t want to make the skirt yourself, you can purchase one in a department store or online. Ideally, the skirt should reach your knees. Take a pair of wrist-length white gloves and lay them palm side down onto the table. Take a permanent marker or fabric marker and draw 3 straight lines along the back of the glove to imitate Minnie’s cartoon qualities. Minnie Mouse traditionally wears yellow heels with her red polka dot dress, and black leggings work to mimic her dark fur. Look for a short heel that has a closed toe. If you don’t want to wear high heeled shoes, consider looking into a pair of flats.


Make a removal mask out of a raw egg and warm water. Apply the removal mask to your hair to help rinse away the oil. Wrap your hair back up and set a timer for 5 to 10 minutes. Rinse out the mask with cool to warm water. Let your hair air dry to avoid drying it out or damaging it further. Use a hair mask once per week to maintain shiny, healthy hair.

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Coconut oil can be difficult to wash out of hair—it’s thick and slick and usually needs more than a simple shampoo. In a small bowl, whisk together a raw egg and about 1⁄2 cup (120 mL) of warm water. Keep whisking the mixture until the egg and water are completely incorporated. Unwrap your hair from the towel or remove the shower cap. Because this next part is a little messy, try doing it over a sink or while standing in the shower. Slowly pour the removal mask over your hair and use your hands to work it through your locks as best you can. Egg cuts through oil and grease and will help remove the buildup from all those good moisturizing agents you used. Rewrap your hair in a towel or put your shower cap back on. If there is egg wash running down your neck, wipe it away with a damp cloth so that it doesn’t dry on your skin. Let the mask saturate the oil so it’ll be easier to wash off. Avoid leaving the egg wash in your hair for more than 15 minutes maximum, as it’ll start to dry after that amount of time. You don’t have to wash your hair with shampoo after using a coconut oil hair mask, though you can if you want to. Simply rinsing away the removal mask and coconut oil mask with water is usually enough to clear it away and leave you with shiny, smooth hair. Take your time with this part of the process. It may take 5 to 10 minutes to really rinse everything away. Give extra attention to your scalp so that sections of oil aren’t left behind. Pat your hair with an old cotton T-shirt or a microfiber towel to remove excess water. Gently squeeze out your hair in sections instead of rubbing a towel back and forth. Then let it dry naturally before you style it. If you do need to blow dry your hair, try using the lowest heat setting instead of the highest. You can repeat this process regularly to promote your hair’s health. Most of the ingredients are probably already in your home, and you can experiment with adding in different ingredients to see what you like best.  If you swim in chlorinated water or spend a lot of...


Make a rinse to improve your dog's skin and coat. Clean out your dog's ears using ACV. Spray your dog's coat to repel fleas. Bathe in ACV-soap mixture to fight fleas. Use a flea comb to remove the fleas. Rinse your dog.

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After bathing your dog, brush the vinegar through the dog's coat. It will improve the shine of your dog’s coat and will act as a deodorant. Do not use if your dog’s skin is dry, broken, or otherwise irritated. Treating your dog's skin this way will help prevent dry skin and itchiness. The antibacterial properties of apple cider vinegar make it an option to clean out a dog's ears. It will help to prevent infection and ward off parasites that are susceptible to the acid in ACV. Soak a small cotton ball or piece of clean cloth in the vinegar and gently wipe your dog's ears as carefully as you can. Be aware that ACV's astringent properties may sting your dog's ears or cause the delicate skin of the ear canal to dry out. If your dog spends a lot of time romping around during the summer, using ACV may keep fleas away. Mix two cups of water and two cups of ACV in a clean spray bottle. Once a week, spray your dog's fur with the mixture. Although not scientifically proven to get rid of flea, the acidic taste of the vinegar may repel fleas and other parasites. If your dog dislikes being sprayed, dip a washcloth into the mixture and rub your dog's coat. There is no need to rinse your dog afterward. The smell will dissipate after the ACV dries. If your dog has a case of fleas, you can drown them by using a mixture of soapy water and ACV. The soapy water washes the fleas away and the ACV is anecdotally reported to keep them from coming back. Make a mixture of 1/4 cup dish soap, 1/2 gallon water and 1/2 gallon ACV.  Put on long sleeves and gloves. Before you start treating your dog, it's important to protect your own skin from flea bites. Work outside if you're dealing with live fleas and ticks. Bathe your dog in the solution. Avoid getting the solution in its eyes. Cover every part of its fur and use your fingers to work the solution all the way to the skin. You want to work up a good lather to help kill the fleas. Let the solution sit on your dog for ten minutes. If it's a particularly bad infestation, have a second...


Make a root cutting from an existing plant. Let the cutting dry for 3 days. Dip the end of the cutting in rooting hormone. Place the cutting in the soil. Wet the soil and cover the pot with a plastic bag. Place the pot in bright, indirect sunlight and water occasionally. Take the bag off the top after 2-3 weeks.

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The best way to grow a kalanchoe plant is to take a cutting from a fully grown plant, then and planting the cutting to grow a new kalanchoe. Use a sharp pair of gardening shears to snip off a branch of a fully grown kalanchoe branch. Remove all the leaves on the lower 2 inches (5.08 cm) of the branch except for 2 leaves. After you make the cutting and remove most of the leaves, place the cutting on a paper towel and leave it out for a few days to dry. This process of drying the cutting is called “callusing.” Once the cutting has dried, dip the end that you cut in rooting hormone. Rooting hormone stimulates the cutting so that the roots develop more quickly and healthily. Fill a small pot with drainage holes in the bottom with well-drained soil. Clay pots are a good choice for succulents because they breathe. Then make a hole in the soil with a pencil or pen. Take the dried cutting and place it in the hole you made, letting the top of the cutting poke out.  It’s essential to get well-drained soil for your cutting so that the soil doesn’t trap too much moisture. You can find well-drained soil at gardening stores, and can even find soil that is formulated especially for succulents. You can also try a mix of 60% peat moss and 40% perlite.  Only dunk the cutting once in rooting hormone. Using too much rooting hormone can have a negative effect on the growth of the plant. Once you stick the cutting into the soil, lightly water the soil until it is barely moist. Then take a large plastic bag, cut some slits in the top, and place it over the pot to completely cover it. Using the plastic bag to cover the pot helps make a humid environment for the cutting so that it flourishes and grows. After you place the bag over the pot, put the pot on a table or windowsill in indirect sunlight. Check the soil about once a week and water lightly if the soil is dry, replacing the bag back on top of the pot after watering. Until your kalanchoe has rooted, it needs to remain in bright, indirect sunlight. After 2-3 weeks, the roots...


Make a routine to distract you from the pre-game stress. Practice embracing your nerves. Turn negative self talk into affirmations.

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The night before the game, it’s easy to get caught up in nerves and find yourself pacing around. Instead, find 1 or 2 techniques that help calm you down. Make these techniques a simple routine to go through the night before a game, or even right before the game starts.  Many athletes listen to a certain set of songs, bounce a ball, or drink a certain beverage for their pre-game ritual to reduce jitters and condition themselves to stay calm under stress.  Avoid making your routine superstitious—you don’t need to complete a ritual in order to perform well. This routine is only meant to help keep your mind off stress before a game and focus your energy. The flood of adrenaline that comes with pre-game nerves is exactly what you need to stay sharp and play at your peak. Anticipate that “buzz” feeling so it won’t throw you off, and embrace it. If you start to feel that “butterflies in your stomach” sensation, take some deep breaths and tell yourself, “This is my body telling me I’m ready to play.” Be extra intentional about tracking your inner monologue during the days before a big game. Stay aware of any negativity that may stem from pressure and expectations, and take action to turn these thoughts into positive encouragements. It may feel forced at first, but even just telling yourself positive thoughts can have a powerful mental effect.  For example, if you find yourself thinking, “I can’t do this,” turn that thought into, “I can do this. I’ve practiced and prepared for this, and I know I can do my best.” Your inner monologue may focus on external pressure, such as “I’m going to fail in front of everyone and let my team down.” Instead, tell yourself, “I am going to work hard and try my best. I will make my team proud.” Even just thinking basic affirmations such as “be strong,” “focus on success,” and “give everything” can psych you up and boost your confidence.


Make a routine. Start reading. Use all your free time. Skim if needed. Stick to it. Listen to your book as an audiobook.

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This is especially helpful if you have an assignment due date or if you consider yourself a weak-willed individual. Having a routine in place will help you to stick with reading and help you reach your goal. Learning your reading speed will help you determine how many hours it will take you to complete the book.]  Learn how fast you read. Determining how many words per minute (wpm) you are able to read will help you to determine what size book to choose as well as how much time per day should be spent reading.  Time required can fluctuate based on the difficulty of the text, but having an idea of how long it will take will give you a measurable goal to work with. Choose the right time of day to read. You should always choose the time of day when you have the most energy so you’ll be more focused and more prepared to learn. Try treating it like an appointment and schedule time with yourself each day to read.  Wake up, take a shower, and read while eating breakfast; or stop at your favorite coffee shop on the way to work and spend 30 minutes reading while enjoying your coffee. By putting everything in its “proper place,” you’ll be more likely to stick to your assigned task The more you read, the more you will enjoy reading. Try to sit alone and read for at least 10 minutes before taking a break. Before you know it, those 10 minutes will have passed and you’ll be hooked. The more you learn to read for pleasure, the easier it becomes. Keep in mind the number of pages or chapters you need to read daily to meet your goal. After your goal of 10 minutes, aim for reading one to two chapters. By then, your interest will have been piqued and you’ll want to continue reading without checking the time. Aside from your scheduled time, use your free time to read a few extra pages or chapters. Instead of checking Facebook or playing games on your phone, use the extra 5-10 minutes to catch up on your reading.  Depending on how often you read, you can add an extra 30 minutes to 1 hour each day. This equates to an increase of...


Make a rub for your roast chicken. Season beef stew. Add flavor to cooked and sautéed vegetables. Make a marinade for beef/pork strips or stir fry. Spice up bean salad. Add flavor to sausage.

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Use 1/4 teaspoon each of dried marjoram, sage, rosemary, thyme and pepper combined with 1/2 cup coarse sea salt. Add 2 tablespoons of chopped fresh marjoram near the end of the cooking time. Combine 1 teaspoon of diced fresh marjoram with 3 tablespoons of melted butter.  This is also delicious when used to baste steak. Combine 1/4 teaspoon dried marjoram, 1 tablespoon grated ginger, 2 cloves of minced garlic, 3 tablespoons teriyaki sauce and 1 cup of beef broth. Add 1 teaspoon diced fresh marjoram. Add 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon dried marjoram to any sausage recipe.


Make a salt, flour, and vinegar paste for an all-natural deep clean. Try ketchup for a unique way to shine your brass jewelry. Opt for non-gel toothpaste for occasional cleaning. Use ammonia for a quick clean if you don’t mind the fumes.

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Mix 1⁄2 cup (120 mL) of white vinegar with 1 tsp (6 g) of salt and stir until the salt is dissolved. Then, add about 2 tbsp (30 g) of flour, or enough to make a thick paste. Rub the paste onto the jewelry and let it dry for about 10 minutes, then rinse and dry the item thoroughly. This is a gentle way to remove built-up tarnish and stubborn grime. The acidic blend of tomatoes and vinegar in ketchup makes it a great brass cleaner. Just squirt a little ketchup onto a soft cloth or brush, then rub it gently into the surface of the jewelry. If the piece is badly tarnished, you may need to leave the ketchup in place for 3-5 minutes, but you should be able to see it working right away. Rinse the ketchup away with warm water and dry the jewelry thoroughly with a soft cloth. Coat the jewelry in a thin layer of plain white toothpaste and leave it on for about 5 minutes. Then, polish the jewelry with a clean, soft cloth to remove stubborn dirt and grime. Once it looks shiny and bright, rinse the brass completely under running water, then dry it with a separate soft cloth. Toothpaste is mildly abrasive, which is why it gets the brass so clean. However, you should only use this technique for occasional cleaning, as it can scratch the surface of the brass over time. Working in an area with plenty of fresh air, mix 1 part ammonia with 8 parts in a plastic or glass container. Soak the jewelry in the mixture for several minutes, then carefully remove it once it looks shiny and clean. Use a cloth to wipe away any tarnish, then rinse and dry the jewelry thoroughly.  For example, if you’re only cleaning a small piece of jewelry, like a brass ring, small brooch, or pendant necklace, you might mix 1 US tbsp (15 mL) of ammonia with 8 US tbsp (120 mL) of water. Increase the amounts for larger jewelry, like chunky bracelets or necklaces. Ammonia can be dangerous, so take the proper precautions! Make sure to wear gloves and goggles and work in a well-ventilated area, and never mix ammonia and bleach, as the fumes can be deadly.


Make a sample copy first. Print your pamphlet with a printer that supports two-sided (duplex) printing. Fold your pamphlet. Distribute your pamphlet to places where it will be best received.

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Before you print all of your copies, test out the size and design by printing a single copy. If, after printing and folding the copy, you like how the pamphlet looks, go ahead and print out the rest of your copies. If not, continue tweaking the design and printing out samples until you're satisfied with the design. The type of paper you use for your sample copy does not matter, as the main purpose of a sample copy is to This will ensure that your pamphlet is printed in the right format so it can be easily folded. If you are printing pamphlets in bulk, contact a local print center—they may be able to print large quantities at a cheaper price than printing them at home. You may want to print your pamphlet in a more durable paper like cardstock to prevent them from tearing or crumpling. Your pamphlet should be separated into 3 columns separated by 2 gaps on the page. Fold the right and left columns towards the center, then flatten and crease the side edges. Position the fold so that the side you intended to be the cover rests on top. These instructions are for the standard tri-fold pamphlet style. If your pamphlet template deviates from the six-panel, tri-fold style, you may find folding instructions on YouTube. After you've made a pamphlet, don't just let it sit around. Make a list of spots where your target audience will be most likely to pick up the pamphlet. Ask each place if you would be allowed to distribute pamphlets there, and drop off a stack of pamphlets to all willing places.  Instead of "Don't forget to check us out on social media to keep up on what we're doing," for example, say "Follow us on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram!" If you are making a pamphlet on the benefits of cognitive-behavioral therapy, for example, you might contact nearby community health centers, support groups, or counseling offices.


Make a sand drawing. Craft a colored sand vase. Create a sand candle.

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Use the colored sand you have just made to add some glitter and pizzazz to hand-drawn pictures.   Simply use a pencil to draw a design on plain white paper (a flower, for example).  Once finished, place the paper on a try to contain the sand you will pour on later.  Use a cotton swab to apply Elmer's glue to the areas you will be coloring in with sand.  Carefully pour the different colors of sand onto the glued areas.  Let the sand settle, then hold it over a plate to collect loose sand.  For the greatest effect, draw something with many colors and with contrasting colors (for example, a rainbow).  This will allow you to utilize a lot of your sand colors and will produce a vibrant, lively picture. Either decorate the outside of a flower vase with colored sand or showcase the sand itself in its own vase.   To spice up a flower vase, imitate the way you created a sand drawing.  Set the vase on some newspaper.  Pour 1/4 cup of tacky glue into a plastic cup and dilute it with a teaspoon of water.  Use a paintbrush to apply the glue to the outside of the vase.  Sprinkle spoonfuls of colored sand over the glued surface, rotating the vase to spread the sand evenly.  Let the vase dry for a few hours, then place flowers inside. Layering sand in its own vase is also a nice house decoration.  This is very easy: just pour one color of sand into a vase or clear jar and form a layer.  Don't worry about whether this layer is even or straight; making it wavy and uneven adds personality to the vase and gives it a more natural look.  Pour a different color of sand and form another layer.  For the best contrast, avoid layering colors that look similar to each other, like purple and red.  Continue this process until you reach the top of the vase.  To give your vase a beach-like vibe, add some rocks and shells to the layers of sand. This is a nice twist on the layered sand vase and is great for adding uniqueness to plain white candles.  Layer the colored sand one layer and color at a time, similar to how you would create a...


Make a schedule and train your dog over a weekend. Get the crate ready ahead of time. Begin placing treats in the crate Friday night. Serve Friday night dinner in the crate. Begin active training on Saturday morning. Ask your dog to earn the treat. Close the crate door on Saturday afternoon. Increase the time in the crate. Accustom your dog to being in the crate alone. Practice longer crate times on Sunday morning. Give your dog a good workout. Leave the room. Leave the house. Head out on Monday morning.

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Many people don't have time to spend weeks crate-training a dog.  If you follow the prescribed steps here, and remain positive and patient with the dog, most animals can be conditioned to love the crate in a single weekend. Purchase your crate and place it in the desired location.   You can do this a few days ahead of time to get the dog used to the crate's presence.  Leave the door of the crate open so your dog can explore. Sneak a few treats into the crate on Friday evening, and replace them as your dog discovers them.  You can continue to sneak treats into your dog's crate after the initial training period is over to help maintain the positive association with the crate. Put your dog's evening meal in a bowl in the back of the crate.  If your dog is reluctant to enter the crate completely, slide the bowl closer to the door, but as the dog begins to eat, try to push it further into the crate.  If the dog seems comfortable, close the door until he is done eating, but only if things are going well. For the first training session, sit down next to the crate and call your dog.  Show the dog a treat, and give a command to enter the crate (for instance "go to bed" or "kennel up",) then toss the treat into the crate.  When the dog goes into the crate to get the treat, give him enthusiastic praise, and another treat while he is inside.  Give your dog another command (e.g. "come out" or "OK") to leave the crate, and then repeat. Repeat this process 10 times, then take a short break, and repeat another 10 times. Later Saturday morning, do another session.  Give the first few treats as before.  After a few times, instead of just throwing the treat into the crate, give the command and don't give the treat until your dog has entered the crate.  Then give the command to leave the crate and give your dog another treat when he comes out.  Repeat this about 10 times, or until your dog appears to understand what is happening. Take a short break, and then do another 10 repetitions. Begin by sending the dog into the crate and...


Make a schedule. Keep a calendar in a visible, central location. Create an organized workspace. Turn off your phone. Set reasonable times for studying. Turn large assignments into small steps. Don't wait until the last minute. Ask for help.

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A daily schedule should include plenty of time for your daily activities, study time, and even time to plan what you're going to wear. A lot of stress is the result of feeling rushed or hurried. If you aren't a morning person, schedule time every evening to plan ahead what you'll be wearing to school the next day. Set aside time for completing homework assignments every afternoon.  A schedule can be written down for you to see, or it can be memorized. The benefits of writing a schedule down is that it's more likely to make you feel accountable to holding to it. Also, there's the benefit of being able to "check off" items that are finished. You can also use a variety of schedule apps to create structure for your day. The reason that using a schedule addresses stress is because it allows you to know what work you're supposed to be doing, and where you're supposed to be doing it. You won't have the stress of making those decisions at the last minute. A calendar is a great organizing structure for reminding yourself of project deadlines, events that will disrupt your daily schedule (such as doctor appointments or visits from Grandmother). Keeping it in a public place allows for your family to know what you have scheduled.  If you have a project that will take several days or weeks to complete, use a calendar to divide your larger project into smaller steps. Using a calendar for accountability helps prevent the feeling of stress that comes from last-minute cramming for a deadline. Setting aside a particular work area for yourself will help you feel less stressed. Find a workspace that's free from noisy distractions, where you feel you can focus on your work. Have a supply of visual reminders, markers, and materials you might need while you're studying.  Remember that your organizational system doesn't have to look like anyone else's. The important thing is that it works for you. If you're working on a computer, consider turning off your internet browser, or setting limits on yourself so that you don't end up...


Make a set of printed coasters. Make a teacup candle. Make a bath tea scrub.

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You can customize this homemade gift by using printed paper or photographs to make a set of unique tile coasters. For a set of 4, you will need four 4” x 4” pieces of paper (or printed photographs of choice).  Head to your local hardware store and pick up: four 4.25” x 4.25” plain white tiles, Mod Podge Gloss, Rustoleum Crystal Clear Enamel, a 3” foam brush, and a pack of ⅜” self adhesive felt pads. Use the foam brush to apply a light layer of Mod Podge Gloss to the tiles. Place your piece of patterned paper or photograph in the center of the titles and run your finger over the sides of the paper to remove any air bubbles. Allow the titles to dry for 15 minutes. Apply three coats of Mod Podge Gloss over the top of the paper on each title. Allow for 15 minutes of drying time between each coat. An hour after you have applied the third coat of Mod Podge Gloss, spray each title with the Rustoleum Crystal Clear Enamel spray in a well ventilated area, preferably outside. Apply two or more light coats in a steady back and forth motion, slightly overlapping each coat. Wait 30 minutes for the titles to dry. Finish the titles by adding the felt pads to the four corners of each title. This is a great way to turn pretty, decorative teacups into a practical, homemade gift. Look for teacups at thrift stores or second hand stores.  You will need candle wax flakes or paraffin wax, several wood kabob skewers, scotch tape, sharp scissors, candle dye or food dye (optional), a double boiler or bowl and access to a stove.  Lay two skewers side by side on the top of the cup. Slide the wax wick into the center of the cup, so it sits between the two skewers. Then clamp shut the opposite ends of the skewers by taping them together. This will help the wicks stay straight as you pour in the wax. Repeat this step until all the teacups have a supported wick.  Fill a shallow pan or double boiler with water and place it over medium to high heat on the stove. Place a bowl into the water and pour in your wax flakes. Because the wax is broken...


Make a short-term and long-term career plan. Identify the kinds of jobs you feel comfortable applying for. Update your resume to include your current job. Write a cover letter tailored to each position you apply for. Look for job listings in postings online and in print. Find jobs by networking with other people.

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Searching for a new job is a big undertaking, so get the most out of it. Ask yourself about your current role and what you’re hoping to find in a new job. This could be the difference between staying in your current line of work and doing something completely different. Be as honest with yourself as possible.  For example, ask yourself, “What do I like and dislike about my current job? What would I change about it?” Determine what your strengths, weaknesses, and skills are. These are all useful for advertising yourself to potential employers. Also, figure out if you’re happy in your current role and if it’s allowing you to reach your full potential. Hashing out a plan allows you to understand yourself better and come up with a clearer idea of what direction you want your career to go in. You may even decide you prefer staying in your current role or company. Making detailed career plans will help you to stay focused on your goals. Consider setting a 6-month plan covering what you need to do in the near-future and a 2 to 5 year plan for long-term goals. Once you know where you want to end up, start figuring out how to get there. This will depend on what kind of work you enjoy doing and are trained to do. Besides a salary and benefits, jobs come with the opportunity to learn new skills and take on new challenges. You may decide that you need to go back to school, take a different role in the company, or even relocate to find what is right for you.  Compare your current role to similar roles with other organizations. Also, look at jobs in higher levels and in different sectors to see what you skills you have and are lacking. If you know what kind of role you want, you can start working toward it right away. Don’t be too concerned if your skills or experience level aren’t exact matches for the jobs you’re searching for. Get a sense of what is available and what you’re interested in. It’s easy to forget about your resume until you need it. If you haven’t already, set aside some time to indicate your current...


Make a signature cocktail or two. Stock your bar with the basics. Acquire appropriate glassware. Have enough ice.

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Make your party memorable by giving it its own drink! Providing a couple of signature drinks will also cut down on stress for yourself as the host. This way you can concentrate on making sure your guests are having a great time instead of being stuck behind the bar frazzled by complicated drink requests.  Make a mixed drink, such as rum punch, that you can prepare ahead of time and in great quantity so your guests can grab a drink as soon as they arrive.  Prepare in advance a batch of signature mocktails, such as sparkling peach punch, for those who prefer not to drink alcohol.  This would be especially relevant if you know there will be children at your party.  You can assume each guest will down 1-2 drinks per hour.  Count up your guests and the length of your party to get a good idea of how many drinks you should provide. While a signature drink will cut down on individual drink requests, make sure that you still have a fully stocked bar for that guest who just isn’t into the cocktail you’re serving.  Happy guests equals a fun party!  Make sure you provide a few types of beer and red and white wine for those who don’t find themselves wanting a mixed drink. Have the basic spirits on hand, such as whiskey, gin, tequila, brandy, rum, and vodka. You’ll be able to whip up a martini in no time! Don't forget mixers and garnishes.  Basic mixers include tonic, club soda, and a variety of sodas. Cut up lemons and limes ahead of time as a garnish for drinks. Then you’ll be all set for any guests wanting a gin and tonic. You should have a variety of glasses on hand depending on the types of drinks you plan to offer.  A good plan is to have twice as many glasses as guests. It’s a party and glasses will surely be broken.  You can always rent glassware if you’d prefer not to invest in large amounts of cocktail glasses. Basic glassware to have around includes wine glasses, straight-sided highballs, pint glasses for beers, tumblers for liquor, martini glasses, and champagne flutes. Provide glass charms for your guests to...


Make a single vegetable soup. Make vegetable-based soups which contain a variety of vegetables and other ingredients.

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Although other flavors are usually added to a soup focused on a single vegetable, such a soup is predominantly the flavor of the main vegetable used. Examples include:   Tomato soup or creamy tomato soup  Pumpkin soup Cauliflower soup Carrot soup Cabbage soup Sweet corn soup Potato Soup Soups which mix veggies can come up with an enormous range of delicious flavors. Some examples include:   Minestrone soup or vegetarian minestrone soup (serve this soup piping hot in cold weather and either warm or cooled for hot weather) Leek and potato soup Corn chowder Cream of vegetable soup  Tomato coconut curry soup.


Make a slip knot

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. For the very first crochet stitch, you need to create a slip knot on your finger.  Lay the yarn over your left index finger. Holding the yarn from the free end, wrap it around your finger — going under then over — making sure to cross over the original yarn. When you’ve finished, the original yarn should be on the right, and the free end should be on the left. Both the free end and the end attached to the skein should be pulled down. Pull the “original yarn” loop on the right up slightly. Cross it over the “free end” loop so they switch positions. Pull the “free end” loop, which is now on the right, up as you remove your index finger from the knot. Pull to tighten the knot.


Make a slip knot and chain two stitches. Work in six single crochets. Make two single crochets in each previous stitch. Alternate between two and one single crochets. Complete three rounds of single crochets. Single crochet decrease during the next round. Stuff the ball. Decrease again. Do another decrease for the ninth and final round. Fasten off the end.

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Start by making a slipknot. To make a slipknot, loop the yarn around your index finger two times. Then, pull the first loop over the second loop to make a slipknot and slide the knot onto your crochet hook. Then, chain two stitches. Make six single crochet stitches in the second stitch from the hook, which should also be the first chain stitch you created.  To single crochet, insert the hook through the stitch and loop the yarn over the hook. Then, pull the yarn through the first loop on the hook and yarn over again. Then, pull through the remaining two loops on the hook. When done, you should have your first round. This round has six stitches in it. Complete your second round by working two single crochets into each single crochet stitch from the previous round. Your second full round should have a total of 12 stitches. For your third round, make two single crochets into the first stitch of your previous round, then one single crochet in the second stitch of the previous round. Alternate between one and two single crochets into each stitch all the way around, using every stitch from the previous round.  You should make a total of 18 stitches in this round. This will be your last round of increases. For rounds four through six, single crochet once into each stitch of the corresponding previous round.  For round four, stitch into round three; for round five, stitch into round four; for round six, stitch into round five. Each round should have 18 stitches in it. Make a single crochet decrease across the first two stitches of your previous round. Afterward, work one single stitch into the stitch that follows. Repeat this all the way around.  To do a single crochet decrease, start by inserting the hook through the next stitch in your round and yarn over. Then, pull the yarn through the first loop on your hook and insert the yarn into the next stitch in your round and yarn over again. Pull the yarn through the first stitch again and then yarn over one more time. Pull the yarn through the remaining three stitches...


Make a slip stitch. Make a chain 10 to 12 chain stitches long. Pass one end of the chain through the hair band and slip stitch the two ends of the chain together to form a loop. Make 3 more chain stitches. Work a double crochet stitch (called a treble stitch in UK terminology - see Tips, below) into each of the remaining chain stitches on the base round. Join the round with a slip stitch. Repeat Step 3 ten to twenty times.

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Do this about 6 inches (15 cm) from the end of the yarn.  Make a loop with the yarn. The free end (i.e., the end that does not lead to the ball of yarn) should pass behind the loop. Insert the crochet hook through the loop, hooking the free end. Pull the hooked yarn forward (towards you) through the loop and then upwards into the hook's working area.  Hold the base of the slipknot with your forefinger and pull the free end to tighten. The loop should be firm but not too tight; it should easily slide back and forth along the hook. Check that you have 6 inches (15 cm) left on the free end. Note that you might need to make this longer if you want a scrunchie with a wider tube.  Start your chain stitch with a yarn over (passing the yarn over from behind the hook). Use the hook end to draw this yarn through the loop on the yarn. Now you have your first chain stitch. Repeat this step nine to eleven more times. Insert the hook into the loop of the first chain next to the slipknot. Yarn over. Pull the yarn through both loops on the hook.  You want the loop to go through the hair band so that you have two interlocked circles. This will be the "base round." Place a marker on the slip stitch to mark the end of this first round. Push the hook through the stitch underneath, yarn over, and pull the new stitch through. Hold the base round horizontal with the three new stitches standing upright. Push the crochet hook through the stitch. Yarn over twice. In other words, wrap the yarn around your hook twice before pushing the hook through the work. Push the hook through. Work a slip stitch from your current stitch to the third chain stitch from Step 4 to form a round. You will notice that you are making a tube that encases the hair band. The tube will follow the hair band around into a circle.


Make a slipknot Cast on Work in the rib stitch for 2 in (5.1 cm). Knit until the sock is the desired length. Bind off Sew up the seam to close the toe and side of the sock.

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to start the cast on row. Loop the yarn around your index and middle finger twice. Pull the first loop through the second loop. Then, tug on the tail of the yarn to tighten the base of the slipknot. Slide the loop off your fingers and onto 2 knitting needles held together. Tug the tail again to tighten the slipknot around them.  The slipknot counts as your first cast on stitch. Make sure to use a medium-weight yarn for knitting on 2 needles. 36 stitches while holding 2 needles together. This will result in a looser cast on stitches and help to ensure that the socks will be large enough to fit over your feet. Form a loop of yarn with your fingers, pinch and twist it 1 time at the base, and then slide it onto the 2 knitting needles. Repeat until you have a total of 36 cast on stitches. Knit 1 and then purl 1 stitch going all the way across the row to work in the rib stitch. Then, reverse the pattern going back across the row. The rib stitch will make the top of your sock stretchy, which will help to keep it in place. You can make the sock as long or as short as you like. Measure it against your foot or against an existing sock to determine when the sock is long enough. For example, you could make an ankle sock, a mid-calf sock, or a knee-length sock. the last row. When you have finished your sock, knit 2 stitches to start casting off. Then, lift the first stitch up and over the second stitch. Knit 1 again and lift up and over again. Continue to knit 1 and lift 1 up and over the new stitch. Repeat this to the end of the row. To complete your sock, leave a tail that is about 24 in (61 cm) after you finish binding off. Then, thread this yarn through a yarn needle. Fold the rectangular piece in half lengthwise and begin sewing from the corner of the toe. Sew all the way across the toe, and then down the length of the side of the sock. Tie off the end of the yarn and cut the excess to secure your sock. Do not sew across the sock opening!


Make a smoothie. Top everything with berries. Buy frozen berries when they are out of season.

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Dump a cup of strawberries and raspberries (fresh or frozen) into the blender with a cup of low-fat plain yogurt and a teaspoon of vanilla. You could also try blending a cup of blueberries with a cup of orange juice and a banana. Sprinkle raspberries or blueberries over cereal or oatmeal. Stir them into plain or vanilla yogurt for a burst of flavor. Mix them into pancake batter or mash them up for a homemade waffle topping. Most grocers carry frozen berries with no added sugar, which are ideal for adding to hot cereals, muesli, and homemade jams or hot toppings. They also mix well with yogurt.


Make a snack buffet. Watch an entire television show. Complete a video game. Read your favorite book series.

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It’s important to eat healthy both during the school year and on vacation, but it doesn’t hurt to let loose a little. Make a buffet of your favorite candy bars, pastries, chips, crackers, cookies, and sugary drinks, then dive in! The food isn’t going anywhere, so once you feel full save the rest for another day. Thanks to services like Netflix, Hulu, and HBO Go, you can watch an entire series from your phone or computer. School nights only leave time for one or two episodes, but the end of summer gives you a long stretch to binge the whole thing. Some great shows to try include:   Orange is the New Black, Game of Thrones, or Stranger Things for current series.  Gilmore Girls, Breaking Bad, or Buffy the Vampire Slayer for completed series. With every year, video games seem to get longer and longer. Though they may be difficult to complete during the school year, a few days on summer break gives just enough time to chew through that long game you’ve been eyeing. If you have a week or two, try to complete the game by finding every collectible and beating every side-mission.  Long, open world games like The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild, Fallout 4, and The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt are perfect for when you have lots of down time. For an extra challenge, try to unlock every achievement the game offers. School brings with it a lot of classic literature, and while many of those books are great, they don’t leave a lot of time for your favorite franchises. Fun book series are perfect ways to enjoy your final vacation days and prepare your mind for the semester ahead.  Harry Potter, The Lord of the Rings, and The Hunger Games are great, contained franchises that can be read in a short amount of time.


Make a story outline Create a writing plan. Use sensory detail and description. Have your characters interact with the world of the story. Edit the story for clarity and detail.

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. A story outline can be a useful way to get sense of the big picture of your story. You can also determine what the elements of your story are going to be, from the rising action to the climax to the story’s resolution. (Some people don't plan but get an idea and work over time.) And don't forget if you use either of the above you can leave it a later come back again to it. You may decide to use a plot diagram or the snowflake method to make an outline for your story. You may also try using both methods and see if different plot points emerge in your story when you compare and contrast both methods. To help get your story down on the page, you may create a writing plan that has a goal word count for each day. You may also place a time constraint on your writing plan, where you need to complete the first draft of the story by a certain date. Having a writing plan can help you stay motivated to write the story and get a draft done. You may start by aiming for 500 words a day, with the goal of writing a 5,000 word draft of a dark fantasy short story within 10 days. Or, if you are writing a longer work, you may set word counts for the end of each week, with the goal of finishing a draft within several months to a year. When you are crafting your story, don’t forget to focus on sensory detail and description. This means considering how a character might experience a scene in terms of sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell. Using sensory detail will help the story come alive for the reader, especially if you are using fantastical elements. Describing the smell or sound of a fantastical object or detail will help it seem more real and easier to picture in the reader’s mind. As you write scenes in your story, think about how your narrator is experiencing a moment. What is she smelling, touching, tasting, hearing, and seeing as she walks around a space or watches characters in a scene? You should use descriptions that explores how it feels to be in the fantastical world, using your characters to access these details....


Make a straight line with 2 wooden sticks and string. Use spray paint to create the edge line instead of using string. Place the blade of a flat-edge shovel along the line. Press down on the top of the shovel with your foot. Cut the grass along the line, then remove it. Sweep the area clean with a broom.

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Set 2 wooden sticks into the ground 1–2 inches (2.5–5.1 cm) from the edge of your flower bed or walkway. Then, tie a piece of string to each stick to form a straight line that will become the edge.  Setting the line before you start edging the lawn will keep your work neater. You can also try to edge by eye, but it may look sloppy. If the edge is curvy, as could be the case with a flower bed, using lawn spray paint is a better idea than using multiple sticks and strings. Shake the can of spray paint and make an edge 1–2 inches (2.5–5.1 cm) from the edge of your flower bed or walkway. Try to stay as parallel with the edge of the lawn as you can with the paint. Place the shovel on a 90-degree angle along the edge that you marked out. Make sure that the shovel lines up with the line that you created before you push down. Push the shovel 2 inches (5.1 cm) into the turf. Once the shovel is in the ground, press down on the top handle to push up the dirt and free the grass. 2 inches (5.1 cm) is a good depth to set your edge and will prevent you from cutting into wires or pipes. Move down the line with the shovel, continuing to dig 2 inches (5.1 cm) into the turf. When you reach the end of the line, use your shovel to dig up the freed grass and remove it from the area. You should now have a straight edge running parallel to your walkway or flower bed. Sweep around the edge you created to remove excess dirt and grass that you pulled up while digging. If you want an even cleaner look, you can use a lawn trimmer to further clean up the edge.  You can maintain the look of your edge with a shovel alone. You should clean your lawn’s edges every 2 weeks to keep them looking neat.


Make a strainer to strain the curds from the whey.

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Put a paper towel over the top of a cup with a large mouth. Push down the paper towel in the middle so that it caves in. Then take your rubber band and put it around the top of the cup and paper towel to hold your paper towel strainer in place. Choose a larger cup that you can pour the whole mixture of the curds and whey onto. Or pour the mixture onto the strainer, wait for it to strain and then pour on the rest.


Make a strong herbal tea. Prepare sugar molds. Combine all of the ingredients for the cough drops and heat them. Check the temperature of the liquid frequently. Transfer the hot mixture into a Pyrex measuring cup to pour it into your sugar molds. Allow the cough drops to harden and cool in the sugar or candy molds before storing.

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There are several suggestions for herbal medicines that are effective at treating coughs and colds.   Elderberry and elderflower has been used to relieve congestion. Slippery elm has been traditionally used by Native Americans to treat coughs and gastrointestinal conditions. Chamomile may be an effective treatment for coughs as it can help to reduce inflammation and mucus production. To make a strong tea, place a generous pinch of each herb into a cup of water in a saucepan. Heat the water and herbs to a simmer on high heat, then cover and reduce the heat. Let the tea steep for 15 to 20 minutes over the lowest heat. Strain out the herbs and reserve 1/2 cup of the tea for the cough drops. You can make DIY molds rather than using candy molds to make cough drops using sugar and a baking sheet.  In a 9 x 13 pan or any cookie sheet, add a few cups of powdered sugar. Use your finger or a measuring spoon to make indentations in the sugar. This is where you will pour the syrup for your cough lozenges. Start by putting the 1/2 cup of herbal tea from Step 1 into a saucepan, then add 1.5 cups of honey and 1/2 teaspoon of peppermint extract.  Use a medium to medium-high heat to heat up the ingredients. Stir constantly to make sure all the ingredients are mixed. Clip a candy thermometer on the side of the pan to monitor the temperature. You will want it to get to about 300 °F (149 °C). This will allow the liquid to harden into lozenges as it cools.  The mixture may get slightly foamy as it heats up. If this occurs, give the cough drop liquid a stir. You will be able to tell once the mixture gets near to the correct temperature as it will thicken. This process generally takes about 30 minutes. Once the liquid is at a temperature of 300 degrees, remove it from the heat. Pour slowly and carefully.  Pour the hot liquid into each of the small depressions in the powdered sugar on the baking sheet you prepared earlier. Alternatively, you can use a greased candy mold. If you don't have a candy mold or don't want to use sugar, you...


Make a study plan. Get the academic support you need. Get the emotional support you need.

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Cramming for tests is never a good idea; instead, set a daily routine for yourself that includes doing homework on time and reviewing material from class. This time should be quiet, focused, and uninterrupted. If you don't know where to begin, ask your teacher to help. Some subjects and topics can be particularly difficult. Find out if your school has a tutoring program and sign up for some sessions. Alternatively, you can ask your teacher, guidance counselor or another student to recommend a tutor for the subject you're struggling with. Unfortunately, we don't take tests in a vacuum, and life circumstances can often affect our ability to perform our best in school. If you're going through a difficult period, talk to family, friends, or a counselor. High schools and universities usually offer free counseling for their students.


Make a study schedule. Know your learning style. Avoid cramming sessions. Attend a study group.

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Spreading out study time is crucial to success in a biology course. This technique keeps your studying disciplined and predictable.The general rule for biology courses is that you should set aside roughly two hours of study time for each hour of class. Understand what types of information you retain best. You aren't likely to have control over how the instructor lectures, but you will have control over how you study. Use this to your advantage and study the materials in the way you learn best. The recognized learning types are:  Visual - You prefer to include pictures, images, videos, etc. Auditory - You like hearing information and/or integrating music and sounds. Linguistic - You learn information when it is in the form of language (written or spoken). Kinesthetic - You are a “hands on” learner. Movement and physical touch help you retain information. Mathematical - You rely on systems of logic to learn. Interpersonal - Most of your learning occurs in a group setting. Intrapersonal - Learning alone suits you best. Research shows that cramming is ineffective. Using the same amount of study time spread over days or weeks will allow your brain to retain more information than a single cram session. Focus on one biological concept at a time, and spread out complicated processes over multiple sessions. Remember to take a study break every forty-five minutes to rest your brain.  Even just 15 minutes of studying every day can help you retain the information. Review old material each session. Use note cards for quick, on the go studying. Studying as a social activity can be very beneficial. It allows you to see different points of view on biological concepts, and different study techniques. Offer your take on things as well, you might find that you know things that others in the group have missed. In your study group, try explaining a biological process out loud to everyone while they verify what you're saying with your notes. Then, they can let you know if there are any gaps in your understanding.


Make a survival world and go exploring or mining in natural caves or ravines. Try to survive in superflat.

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It's surprisingly fun. Turn up the difficulty for some added risk. You'll never get bored exploring your huge infinite world! Gathering resources is an incredibly relaxing thing for some people. Open a Superflat world. Make sure you are in survival, with monsters on. The difficulty doesn't matter, as long as it's not peaceful (but if you get tired of all the slimes, peaceful's okay.)  Immediately run to the nearest village. Make sure generated structures is on. Chop some logs from the houses, and maybe some of the wheat. Craft them into planks, and make a crafting table. Make a wooden pickaxe, and get some cobblestone from the houses. Don't take too much, though, as if you take too much the villagers won't even recognize the house anymore. Make some stone tools. Make 1x pick, 2x axes, 3x shovels and 2x swords. Also look for a blacksmith, if there is any, and check the chest for anything good. If there are saplings, that is really good because then you can make your tree farm. Keep trying to survive.


Make a sweet and spicy glaze. Make an orange and sage glaze. Make a balsamic vinegar and honey glaze. Make a plum and applesauce. Make a lemon and redcurrant sauce.

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To make this sweet and spicy glaze you will need:  1/4 cup of honey 1/4 cup of molasses 3 tablespoons of orange juice 1 tablespoon of soy sauce 1 1/2 tablespoons of sriracha Combine all of the ingredients in a saucepan and bring to a simmer over a low heat. Raise the temperature to a medium-high heat and whisk the mixture constantly until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon. Set the glaze aside until you are ready to use on the duck. If it becomes too thick, heat it up in the microwave before using. To make this citrus-y, herb-y glaze you will need:  3/4 cup of fresh orange juice 2 tablespoons of freshly chopped sage 1/2 cup + 1 tablespoon of orange marmalade 1 1/2 tablespoons of brandy Add the orange juice and sage to a saucepan and boil over a high heat until approximate 1/4 cup of liquid remains. Reduce the heat, add the remaining ingredients and simmer until the glaze becomes thick and bubbly. Set the glaze aside until ready to use. To make this tart glaze you will need:  10 tablespoons + 2 teaspoons of balsamic vinegar 1/4 cup of honey 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper 1/2 teaspoon red wine vinegar Add the 10 tablespoons of balsamic vinegar, honey and pepper to a saucepan and boil over a high heat until the mixture thickens. Stir constantly until the glaze is reduced to 3 tablespoons of liquid. Remove from the heat, then add the 2 teaspoons of balsamic and 1/2 teaspoon of red wine vinegar. Keep the glaze warm until ready to use on the duck. To make this delicious red applesauce, you will need:  2 lbs red apples, quartered and seeded 2lbs red or black plums, quartered and pitted 1/4 cup of water 1/4 cup of sugar Place all of the ingredients in a heavy-bottomed saucepan (with a lid) and cook over a medium heat for an hour and 15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the fruit is very soft and tender. Push the fruit through a fine-meshed strainer to remove the fruit skins. Serve the sauce alongside the roasted duck (or enjoy on its own as dessert!) This is a simple yet tasty sauce for when...


Make a tape showcasing your unique talents and skills. Fill out the application carefully. Get your application in early.

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Most applications require that you send in a tape. Don't stick to showing yourself sitting in your room talking at a camera. Find a friend, co-worker, or family member who knows how to make videos and shoot out in the world. Capture the most exciting moments of your week on film to make your tape stand out.  Say you're auditioning for a singing show. In addition to clips of yourself singing, show yourself hanging out with friends at karaoke nights to make your personality apparent. Narratives tend to sell, so think about a story you can tell with your tape. If you are a cancer survivor, for example, make an audition tape in which you tell the story of your diagnosis and treatment. Most shows require that you fill out some kind of application, either online or a paper application. Make sure you fill everything out accurately and legibly. Application generally ask for basic information, like your name, address, and so on. The sooner you apply, the better. If your application gets in early, it may get reviewed before swarms of other applications overwhelm producers. Send in your application well before the deadline to increase your odds of getting on reality TV.


Make a tic-tac-toe pattern.

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Instead of using circles and X's, use X’s and hearts on the tic-tac-toe board. Make a line of three hearts running diagonally, horizontally, or vertically on the board. Then, write something like, "You won my heart!" If you're handwriting isn't great, you can use stencil letters or print out the words and then glue them onto the board.


Make a time commitment. Set bike-related achievement goals. Customize your training plan for weight loss or muscle strength. Take advantage of unique bicycling opportunities.

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Commit to at least 150 minutes of bicycle exercise each week in order to obtain fitness benefits, particularly for weight loss. Split your exercise over at least 3 days each week and stay in motion the entire time you are on the bike. Consider setting a distance, miles per hour, or physical route goal to work toward; this will help give direction to your routines and will help you know when you have realized your initial fitness goals. Bicycling can help with multiple fitness goals.  If you are trying to achieve weight loss by bicycling, your regimen will primarily include cardio workouts. Your plan will include significant periods of breathless exercise, as well as interval training to burn more calories.     If you are trying to build muscle strength and balance by bicycling, your regimen will primarily include resistance workouts. Your plan will include routes and settings that are difficult to pedal, requiring you to build leg strength and balance, since you will be moving more slowly. The extra force required of your muscles to push the bicycle against greater levels of resistance will gradually increase your strength.    Achieving your weekly total for bicycling time can be easy if you use a bike to commute to work, run errands, or spend leisure time with family and friends. Consider working bicycling into vacation sightseeing, weekend activities with the kids, volunteer activities through races for charity, and “green” initiative challenges at work or school.


Make a time to talk. Tell your friend exactly what is bothering you. Focus on your feelings. Listen to what your friend has to say. Get your friend to agree to work on her behavior.

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The most important thing to do to change someone’s behavior is to talk about it. Make plans to talk to your friend, and make sure the setting is private and quiet. Your friend may be upset with you when you say how you feel, so a public place may not be the best idea.  Ensure that you have enough time for an in-depth conversation where you can get all of  your thoughts out. An hour-long block should be enough. Choose a private place, such as a quiet park or one of your homes. Avoid restaurants, shops or bars. It may be hard to talk about personal issues with so many people around. Also, a poor reaction from your friend may create an embarrassing situation. Stay respectful and positive, and let your friend know that your relationship is alright but needs some work. You'll want to be direct and explain the issues as clearly as possible. Don't use negative language like "I'm sick of your selfishness," or "I hate how many favors you ask of me."  For a friend who asks too many favors, say: “It really bothers me that you expect so much of me, but you don’t give much in return. ” If they talk about themselves too much, try: "You spend a lot of time talking about your feelings, but you never have much time to listen to me talk." If they always ask for help dealing with drama, say: "I know you've had some drama lately, but it's difficult for me to keep helping you. You're a great friend, but I feel like I'm doing too much work." Selfish people spend most of their time thinking about themselves, and hardly the feelings of others. If you speak directly about how their selfishness makes you feel, it will be a chance to get through to them about their negative behavior.  If they often ask for money, talk about how this makes you feel. For example, it might make you feel as if they only want you for your money, not your friendship. For a friend that constantly complains but has no time for your problems, talk about how you feel less important in the relationship. Some friends may spend time at your house and make messes....