Trap a live raccoon. Release the raccoon into an open area. Release your dog after the raccoon is out of sight. Follow your puppy as they track.

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If you have the means, trap a live raccoon. While it is in a cage, allow your puppy to investigate it. This should be done after they have successfully tracked a scent from the drag trail. This way, the scent is still fresh and they can associate the scent that they recognize with a live animal. Allow the puppy to sniff around the cage. They will likely begin to bark, which you should encourage. The loud and booming bark of a coonhound is what will alert you that they are on the trail of a raccoon in the woods so you can shoot it. This should only be done if you have fully trained your dog to respond to the come command and you have no doubts that your dog will respond to your calls. This should not be attempted with a dog that is not fully trained in basic obedience. You can release the raccoon from the trap into open area. Once the raccoon is out of sight, release your dog from their leash and allow them to chase after the raccoon. They will likely bark loudly and enthusiastically follow the scent of the raccoon into a wooded area. Your coonhound will follow the scent and tree the raccoon. If they are unable to find the raccoon, you will need to stop them from searching from the scent and revisit scent training.


Travel by bus. Get a rail pass. Fly to your locations. Rent a car.

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Traveling by bus is, by far, the cheapest option. You can travel by bus within cities, as well as to other cities. It is typically 2 euros or less to travel within a city by bus. Euroline is the main bus service in Europe and its network extends throughout the continent. The drawback is that it takes longer to travel from city to city by bus. Traveling by train is an affordable option if you plan to visit many cities. To get the best deals, purchase a Eurail pass ahead of time. For unlimited travel to any country within the Eurail system for 15 days to 3 months, get a Global Pass. Get a Flexi pass for 10 to 15 days of travel to any country within the system for a 2-month period. If your travel time to cities is less than six to eight hours, then this is the best option. Try flying to your locations if you are traveling for only a short period of time like two weeks. Budget airlines in Europe make this option very affordable. The cost of a flight can be as low as 5 euros. However, make sure to look at the fees and stipulations before booking. The flight may seem cheap, but fees can raise the price substantially.  This is a good option if your travel time by train is eight or more hours. Some discount airlines are Ryanair, Wizz, Easyjet, and Transavia. A car is a good option if you want to visit small towns in the countryside, but it is the most expensive option. You have to pay for gas, tolls, and parking. Additionally, many companies charge a drop-off fee of 100 to 300 euros if you drop the car off in a different destination.


Travel in vehicles less often. Conserve wood and other resources as much as possible. Recycle wood, plastic, and other resources. Choose recreational activities that are safe for the environment. Avoid souvenirs that are made from animal products.

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Traveling is a main cause of the carbon emissions responsible for climate change. If you can, walk or ride a bicycle to your destination. Some meetings or appointments can be handled through video conferencing so you don’t need to leave home.  If you have to travel by car, utilize public transportation or carpool with others. When traveling long distances, choose more efficient, higher-capacity trains and airplanes. Trees are important part of reducing carbon emissions in the atmosphere, which affects panda habitats. Trees are often cut down illegally near panda habitats, causing further damage. Saving energy has a big role in protecting the environment and allowing pandas to live in their natural environment.  If you save wood, less trees need to be cut down and manufactured into products, which helps preserve environments and reduce carbon emissions in the atmosphere. Avoid wasting wood products. For example, use both sides of a sheet of paper. Look for wood and paper products that is labeled as “eco-friendly” or “FSC.” Also turn off the water and electrical devices when they are not in use to avoid wasting energy. Contact your local government or waste disposal service to enroll in a recycling program. Wood, plastic, and aluminum cans are a few products that are often recycled. Recycling minimizes resource usage and carbon emissions. Also save natural resources such as water. For example, collect unused water and use it to water your plants. Whether you’re home or on vacation, respect nature. Some activities use lots of resources or release lots of carbon emissions. Stay away from these activities as much as possible.  For example, golf courses use a lot of water every day. If you golf, choose courses that recycle water. Autosports release lots of carbon into the atmosphere and should be avoided. Be responsible when outdoors, such as by picking up trash and not wasting food, water, and other resources. Be aware of what your souvenirs are made of. Even buying non-panda material such as leather and ivory...


Travel off season. Book your plane tickets. Visit the major cities. Search for a hotel or apartment. Book a rental car or trains. Plan some activities.

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If you’re looking to travel cheaply, travel during the off season. There are some pros and cons to traveling during the off season, which usually falls during the colder months. It’s good because you receive better rates for airfare, accommodation, rental cars, and the attractions will not be as crowded. Negatively, not every attraction is open during the off season, and the weather is a lot colder than it is during the warmer summer months.  You may have to travel during peak season if you’re traveling with children that only have the summer and holidays off. June through August are the peak traveling months. Spring, fall, and winter are considered the off season months for traveling to Ireland. It is better to book your plane tickets as far ahead of time as possible. You pay more if you book close to the date of your departure. Look for discounts on websites like Expedia, Trip Adviser, and Kayak. If you will be flying within Ireland, book with low fare airlines before you get to Ireland, like RyanAir, Easy Jet, and Flybe.  About seven weeks before your departure is the ideal time to buy tickets. Fly with only carry on luggage to avoid additional fees and lessen time spent in the airport. The two main airports in Ireland are Belfast and Dublin, but Dublin is bigger and beside the capital city. Don't get confused between Belfast City and International airports, they are different! Your itinerary may change slightly when you get to Ireland, but try to figure out where you will be staying. Dublin, Cork, and Limerick are some of the largest cities in the Republic of Ireland. Belfast is the largest city in Northern Ireland.  Derry is also a city worth visiting.  Other towns you can visit are Ballymena, Coleraine, and Craigavon. How many towns and cities you visit depends on the amount of time you have. If you only have a few days, you may want to stick to the Republic of Ireland. Both parts of Ireland can be visited even if you only have a week. Once you know what cities you will be visiting, begin looking for...


Travel to Fallarbor Town. Talk to the Fossil Manic’s brother. Use TM28 (Dig) on a Pokémon of your choice.

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This town can be found in northwest part of Hoenn. It’s a small farming community with a Contest Hall. To the west of this town, you'll find Route 114.Go there and find the Fossil Maniac's house, which will be located on that route. Inside the Fossil Maniac's house you'll find a character awaiting you. This is the Fossil Maniac's brother, and simply by talking to him you will receive TM28 (Dig). Be sure you get this item as soon as it is available to you. You can miss out on it, in which case you'll have to find and raise a Pokémon that naturally learns Dig if you want to get the ability. You might want to choose one of your commonly used Pokémon to have this ability. This way, when you're training or traveling through dangerous areas, like caves, tall grass, and dungeons, you can escape to the entrance of the area with Dig if necessary. You might also give this ability to a Pokémon you don't plan on using much so you don't have to sacrifice valuable ability slots, as each Pokémon can only have a maximum of five abilities at any time. TM's are one-time use items. This means if you trade the Pokémon you teach TM28 to, you won't be able to teach the ability to another Pokemon. In this situation, you'll have to raise a Pokémon that learns Dig naturally.


Travel to Iceland in the winter to save money. Visit Iceland in the summer to enjoy extra daylight hours. Get a visa or passport. Compare airfare prices and schedules. Book a stop-over flight if you are travelling to or from Europe. Take a ferry over from Denmark, if applicable.

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In the winter months, the days are shorter and the weather gets closer to freezing. However, the crowds are fewer and everything is cheaper.  You'll also want to consider what type of attractions you are interested in seeing. For example, if you want to view the Aurora Borealis, then dark conditions are ideal. Be aware that travel during the winter months can be more difficult, as some roads will be impassable due to snow and ice. The middle summer months are the tourist season in Iceland with the most moderate temperatures, mostly around 50 to 60 °F (10 to 16 °C). You also get the benefit of extended days and over 20 hours of daylight for activities. Some attractions, such as the Blue Lagoon, are even more enjoyable with the sun shining. Travelers who live in a country that follows the Schengen Agreement will only need a valid passport to go to Iceland. Travelers from non-member countries will need to show both a valid passport and tourist visa. Make sure to order these documents well in advance, so that you have them before travelling.  Schengen Agreement member countries are as follows: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Finland, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovenia and Malta.  If you want to visit Iceland from a non-Schengen country, you can apply for a travel visa at the Icelandic embassy or consulate in your country. You'll need to submit an application form, photograph, fee, proof of financial support, and other travel documentation. If you are flying into Iceland, then you will likely land in the Leifur Eiríksson International Air Terminal in Keflavík. This means that you won't be able to comparison shop alternate destination airports. However, you can use an airfare comparison website to see which airline, date, and time offers you the best deal. Most people find that an Iceland-based carrier, such as Icelandair, will offer you the best airfare...


Travel to South Africa. Talk to yourself in Afrikaans. Connect with native speakers online. Ask a close friend or family member to learn Afrikaans with you.

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Immersing yourself in the culture and language of South Africa is an ideal way to learn Afrikaans. It will force you to speak Afrikaans constantly. Enroll in a study abroad or exchange program for six months to a year in South Africa. You could also volunteer at an international organization based in South Africa over the summer, or simply plan a vacation to South Africa.  While you are in South Africa, try to avoid speaking your native language as much as possible. To help you do this, carry around a phrasebook with you. Plan your trip ahead of time so you can budget appropriately. A trip to South Africa can range from $1,500 to $2,500, depending on the length of your trip and where you are flying from. Talking to yourself may seem silly at first, but it is a great way to practice speaking in Afrikaans. Talk to yourself about how your day went or what you are doing at the moment. You can even try holding an imaginary conversation with yourself. There are many Internet exchange programs available that will connect you to native speakers through video chat services. This is a great way to practice speaking Afrikaans if you are not able to travel to South Africa. You all can quiz each other and practice speaking on a daily basis. This will help you learn the language faster. Tell your friend or family member why you want to learn Afrikaans and why they should too. By learning a new language you may be able to:  Stall the onset of Alzheimer's and dementia. Improve your memory, ability to multi-task, and decision-making abilities. Build your confidence. Expand your employment opportunities. Cultivate an accepting and open mindset.


Travel to the Soggy Dollar Bar. Make it a slushy. Make it a virgin.

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The original Painkiller drink was created at this bar on Jost Van Dyke Island, British Virgin Islands. It’s been served at this island bar for over 40 years. The island is said to not have a dock, so you’ll have to swim out to have your drink. Mix all of the liquid ingredients as you would for the normal drink, but pour them into a blender with a few cups of ice. Blend for just long enough to crush all of the ice small enough to drink. Be sure to drink it slowly so you don’t get a brain freeze! If you are hosting a party with young ones present, this drink will be just as satisfying for them without the rum as it is for you! Mix up the orange juice, pineapple juice, and cream of coconut and pour them over ice.


Travel with a group. Walk with a local. Seek help if you are being followed. Stay in well-populated areas.

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If you think you’re in a high-risk location, you can lower your chances of being mugged by walking with a group. Muggers are much less likely to approach a group of people when they can simply target an individual. If you’re leaving a bar at night, walk to your car or home with a group of people. In addition, consider having one person drive everyone else to their cars or homes – if their cars or homes require a long walk. If you’re in an area you’re not familiar with, you’ll be much safer if you walk with a local. Locals will not only know what areas of town are dangerous, but they’ll likely fit in more and may not be targeted by a mugger. If for any reason you suspect you are in danger or are actively being followed, you should seek help immediately. You can do this by approaching a nearby police officer or by walking into a bar, restaurant, or store.  If you walk into a public establishment, make sure to wait enough time until you are sure the person following you has left. If you’re not sure, contact the authorities. If there aren't police or safe establishments around, continue to walk confidently and briskly to an area you know is safe. Muggers are much less likely to strike in places where there are a lot of people around. As a result, try to walk in areas where there are a lot of people. If presented with two routes to your destination, pick the one with more people.


Tray freeze the baked quiche. Wrap the quiche in two protective layers. Freeze until ready to use. Bake from frozen until heated through.

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Bake the quiche as directed, but place it on a baking sheet before doing so. When you finish baking it, transfer the tray to the freezer, and let the quiche freeze until the soft center is frozen as hard as ice. Even though the quiche is technically solid after it bakes, the filling is still quite soft. Letting it tray freeze before going into long-term freezer storage can prevent the soft filling from getting damaged in the freezer. Use a layer of plastic wrap and a layer of aluminum foil to wrap up the pre-frozen quiche, making sure that all the edges are thoroughly sealed to prevent excess exposure to the air.  If necessary, you can also place the quiche in a large plastic freezer bag for an even more airtight seal. Label the quiche with the current date and the contents of the dish. This will allow you to keep track of how long the quiche has been in the freezer. Keep the quiche in its pie dish and place it in the freezer, keeping it at a temperature of 0 degrees Fahrenheit (-18 degrees Celsius) until you are ready to serve it. Baked quiche can be frozen for two to three months, if necessary, without the quality being negatively affected. Do not thaw the quiche before you warm it up. Pull it out of the freezer and transfer it to an oven preheated to 350 degrees Fahrenheit (180 degrees Celsius). Let it bake for 20 to 25 minutes, or until it has completely warmed through. It is recommended that you do not thaw the quiche before warming it. Thawing it first can make the crust get moist and soggy.


Tread cautiously at first. Consider making the first move. Plan ahead. Be supportive. Vocalize your desires.

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No matter what the person's sign, never make assumptions about what she wants based on that alone. Instead of trying to guess what she is comfortable with, have a candid conversation about sexual preferences. If the woman is a reserved Virgo, you may not be getting physical until later in the relationship, but once that is on the table, it is important you have this talk, even if she is shy. Avoid ruining your chances by forcing a physical relationship before she is ready. Bear in mind that Virgos are typically more interested in your potential as a long-term partner, rather than a quick fling. If you are both open to it, you may want to initiate physical intimacy with a Virgo. Improve your chances by waiting for a private moment, since Virgos may be reluctant to display too much affection in front of others. Take a page from your Virgo and be meticulous in your planning. Make an event of it with plenty of build-up, such as: a fine bottle of wine; a bouquet of flowers or rose petals on the bed or couch; dimmed lights and lighted candles. Take some of the uncertainty out of the equation by announcing your intentions without backing her into a corner. At the same time, demonstrate your confidence to her by setting the stage for your hoped-for outcome. If she chooses not to be physical, respect that and back off. Don't try to talk her into it or convince her otherwise. Remember that Virgos criticize themselves more than anyone. If she does something that turns you off, resist the urge to chastise her for it, which might cause her to lose confidence and retreat. Instead of telling her to not do something, encourage her to do something else. Continue to show your enthusiasm in order to assure her that you’re into it. Be patient and trust her inherent desire to perfect her skills in all areas of life. To take things to the next level or spice things up, tell her what you’re thinking. Don’t mistake her hesitancy for a lack of desire or adventure. Instead, appreciate that it takes Virgos some time to grow completely...


Treat an individual with spontaneous kindness. Notice if a stranger is struggling. Form a routine of performing kindnesses.

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You can still be a “guardian angel” for an individual (or individuals) that you don’t see often through showing love and kindness. All of these things can make a positive difference in someone’s day-to-day life. Try something like:   Smile or hold the door open for someone. Say something optimistic to a person who seems down. If someone that you don’t know seems to be having a difficult time physically or emotionally, kindly offer to help. The kindness of can mean a lot to a person in a difficult situation.   If you see someone in a crowded location who is struggling to carry their bags or possessions, offer to help them carry something. If you see someone walking in adverse weather conditions, stop your car and offer to give them a lift (if you feel safe doing so). If you see someone upset or crying in public, ask them, “Is everything alright?” and offer them a tissue. Always treat people with courtesy, and don’t presume that they will want your help. If you offer your assistance and someone declines, do not press the issue. Rather than approaching random acts of kindness as an incidental, unplanned activity, make it a part of your daily (or weekly) routine. You don’t have to go out of your way to do this; simply show kindness to those in your life or who you meet.  Talk to your co-workers and compliment them when they do a job well. Once a week, buy groceries for someone who needs the financial help, like a student or single parent.


Treat any underlying health conditions. Buy shower shoes to wear in public locker rooms. Wash and moisturize your feet daily. Keep your shoes and socks as dry as possible.

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A variety of fungal organisms cause toenail fungus, and they are most common in older adults. Although anyone can contract a fungal infection, there are some factors that increase risk. If you have diabetes or circulation issues, talk to your doctor about your treatment plan. It is more difficult to get rid of fungus if you don't have other medical issues under control.  Keep in mind that advanced age, smoking, poor circulation, and immunosuppression may result in developing toenail fungus. It is uncommon for preadolescent children to get toenail fungus, but a family member with toenail fungus poses a risk to other family members. It is more difficult to get rid of fungus if you don't have other medical issues under control. Closely follow your doctor's instructions about diet and taking medications like insulin, if necessary. The locker room at your pool or gym is a breeding ground for germs. Invest in some plastic or rubber sandals to keep your feet safe in this damp atmosphere. You can get these online or at any box store or pharmacy. Wear them in public places where you shower or change clothing. Wash your shower shoes with soap and water once a week so that they don't carry any fungus organisms. Keeping your feet clean and soft is a great way to prevent toenail fungus. Take care to wash your feet thoroughly at least once a day with soap and warm water. Dry your feet thoroughly, and then apply moisturizer. Wash your feet more frequently if you sweat a lot or if your feet are damp for other reasons, such as walking in the rain. Since fungus thrives in damp environments, you want to stay dry. Choose socks that are made from moisture-wicking materials. Select shoes made from breathable material, like nylon.  Keep an extra pair of socks with you if there’s a chance you might get caught walking in the rain. Try sprinkling baking soda in your shoes to soak up any extra moisture.


Treat anyone with a head injury as if they have a spinal injury. Do NOT move the victim. Call for emergency services Give CPR if necessary. Note the cause of the injury. Recognize symptoms of spinal injury. Stabilize the victim until help arrives.

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The best rule about assessing whether a victim has a spinal injury is to assume that they do. This is because the consequences of spinal injury are severe and usually permanent, and mistreating someone with a spinal injury – even if you have the best intentions – can seriously worsen the injury and outcome. Any victim with an injury to their head, neck or back should automatically be treated as if they have a spinal injury. Recognize that head wounds can come from many types of injuries, and you will not always see blood or an open wound when someone has hit their head. Diving into shallow water, for instance, may be an unsuspected source of spinal injury. Any movement of the injured person can cause worse damage to their spinal cord. The only time you should ever move a potential spinal injury victim is if they are in immediate danger, such as in a burning house or car. If you are both in a safe environment, leave them exactly where they are and allow medical professionals to move them. If the victim was wearing a helmet at the time of injury, such as during sports or in a motorcycle accident, do not remove the helmet. This should be done by professionals. . Medical professionals will be better able to assess and manage potential spinal injuries, and will have backboards and special equipment for moving people with these injuries. Contacting emergency medical personnel should be done immediately, assuming you and the victim are in no immediate danger. When calling for medical aid, inform staff that you are dealing with a victim of a spinal injury. They will be able to give you more advice on how to take care of the victim. Observe whether the victim is breathing on their own, as spinal injury can sometimes affect ability to breathe spontaneously. Look to see if their chest is rising with breath, or feel under their nose for air. The only time you should move the victim's head – short of being in immediate peril – is if you have to provide the rescue breathing or chest compressions of CPR. This can be a...


Treat blisters on your feet. Invest in shoe inserts designed for high heels. Plan your shoes for the occasion. Take off your heels during long stretches.

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Blisters can develop on your feet from your toes sliding forward, too-tight shoes, or sweaty feet that cause too much friction in your shoe. To help soothe your blisters, cover them with moleskin bandages. These types of bandages are softer and will allow your skin to more easily breathe. Your blisters will surely prevent you from walking normally if you leave them untreated. Shoe inserts will help your foot fit more securely in your shoe, allowing you to wear them longer. There are foam and gel inserts available to use. The foam inserts can be cut to your foot size, while gel inserts are transparent and provide discreet comfort. They help keep your foot in place and can support your foot's natural arches, keeping your feet comfortable. You should wear specific types of heels depending on whether you will be inside or outside. If you plan to spend time outside in the grass, or walking long distances on surfaces you are not familiar with, choose shoes that have a wider "contact point" on the bottom so you don't trip. If you are going to be inside, make sure there is friction, or texture, on the bottoms of your shoes so you do not slip.  High heels that have spiked heels can easily pierce soft ground. If you wear them outside you will be sinking into dirt all day. Preferably, you want the heel to have a wide "contact point," the point at which the bottom of the heel touches the ground, for outside use. The wider the contact point, the less likely you are to fall sideways and twist your ankle, fall, or both. If you are wearing your shoes to work, or for more than four hours a day, find a places to take them off for a few moments. This will allow you a chance to stretch out your foot muscles and prevent your feet from injury. Flex your feet and rotate your ankles when you slip your shoes off for a few minutes. You can do this under your desk at work or even in the bathroom.


Treat blood stains as soon as possible. Remove as much blood as possible before starting any cleaning. Start with the gentlest materials possible. Take special precautions if the blood may contain pathogens.

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Blood stains will set over time and may seep into deeper layers of your wall, making them more difficult to remove. If possible, clean up a blood stain as soon as it occurs. If the blood is still wet, use a cloth or paper towel to soak it up. If it is dry, see if you can gently scrape it from the wall, using a plastic putty knife or similar tool. Be careful, though, not to scrape the wall surface. Wet old stains gently with water. Use soft clothes or paper towels, not abrasive sponges. Begin by trying to clean the stain with water. If that doesn’t work, move on to detergent, and then to stronger cleaners or specially-designed stain products.  Use your own saliva to clean up your own blood.  Test the effects of any cleaning product on an inconspicuous area before beginning to clean in earnest. Wear gloves and use a disinfectant. Be especially cautious when handling blood stains or spills of unknown origin. While getting ill from cleaning a blood stain, especially an old one, is very unlikely, it’s better to be safe.  Use freshly diluted bleach or a disinfectant that is registered with the Environmental Protection Agency or similar body and is labeled for use with potential blood-borne pathogens such as HIV, HBV, or HCV. If the spill occurs in a public facility, such as a school, prison, or hospital, consult and follow the facility’s procedures for cleaning up bodily fluids.


Treat corneal ulcers. Watch for Exposure Keratopathy Syndrome (EKS). Check your pug's eyes for distichiasis. Look at the eyes for keratitis. Watch for bulging of the eye (proptosis). Get your pug examined.

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Look for squinting, thick eye discharge, watering, or eye redness. Your pug may act like he's in pain. This is because your dog's cornea is large and can easily become scratched or injured. This kind of trauma can cause ulcers that may become infected. To treat ulcers, the vet will examine the eye and test for infection. Depending on the cause of the ulcer, your pug may need surgery, topical medications, or contact lenses (instead of surgery). EKS shares many of the same signs as corneal ulcers. Your dog will appear to be in pain, may rub her eye with her paws, have more tears, and red eyes. If your dog has EKS, she won't be able to fully close her eyes (even when she sleeps). This can cause damage to the cornea since it will dry out.  To treat EKS, your veterinarian will probably recommend surgery to improve the eyelid. In the meantime, your pug will probably need lubricating drops to prevent damage to the cornea. Again, your dog's eyes might seem red, irritated, watery, or you may see a thick discharge. Your pug may appear bothered by something in his eye. He may have distichiasis, a condition where eyelashes grow in gland ducts of the eye where normally eyelashes don’t grow. The eyelashes can scratch and irritate the eyeball. Your vet may treat distichiasis by surgically destroying the hair follicles so the eyelashes can't grow back. If your dog only has minor irritation, the vet can recommend an eye ointment to keep the eye lubricated. If you look at your pug's eye and see abnormal brown spots or a grayish haze covering the cornea, she may have a type of keratitis. Trauma to the eye can cause pigmentary keratitis which makes the brown spots. Pannus or chronic superficial keratitis can cause the grayish haze when blood vessels and tissue grows on the eye. Pannus keratitis is an immune response that causes eye inflammation.  Since keratitis can cause loss of vision, it's important to get medical treatment. To treat keratitis, your pug will probably need topical steroids or anti-inflammatory eye drops for...


Treat dandruff. See a doctor about psoriasis. Get tested for psoriatic arthritis.

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Many conditions can fall under the heading "dandruff," including just dry, itchy skin. However, other conditions, such as seborrheic dermatitis and malassezia also fall under this heading, and they require different treatment than dry skin.  Ask your doctor which dandruff shampoo would be best for you. Keep in mind that you may need to try several before finding one that works.  When using a dandruff shampoo, lather and rinse twice. Leave it in for five minutes on the second round. That will give the medicine time to soak in. While it's unlikely you have psoriasis, this condition can cause you to have a dry, itchy scalp. With psoriasis, you'll likely notice red areas covered in whitish scales. They are most common on places like your scalp, legs, face, palms, and back, just to name a few, but they can show up anywhere. Psoriasis is usually treated with topical creams, light therapy, and/or pills. This condition can lead to inflammation in the joints, but it also leaves dry, red patches on the body. Sometimes, these patches only present on the scalp. Visit a dermatologist to be evaluated for this condition. Management of this condition at home is basically the same as treating dry skin; however, your doctor will also likely prescribe you some topical medications and possibly some oral medications.


Treat deep wrinkles with fillers. Improve wrinkles with laser resurfacing. Clear up redness and inflammation with topical medications. Use KTP laser or intense pulsed light treatments for discoloration and redness. Get a chemical peel to improve the overall look of your skin. Treat acne with prescribed medications.

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Fillers are substances that can be injected into the skin to fill in wrinkles and stimulate the production of skin-plumping collagen. Filler treatments may last anywhere from six months to a couple of years. Common fillers include:  Radiesse, a filler made from tiny calcium beads (lasts about 18 months) Sculptra, a synthetic lactic acid (lasts about 2 years) Hyaluronic acid, a filler with shorter-term effects that last for about 6 months Laser treatments can significantly improve the appearance of wrinkles, and the effects may last for several years. Laser resurfacing comes in a couple of different forms: nonablative (which is relatively gentle and superficial) and ablative (which removes the top layers of your skin). While laser resurfacing is very effective at treating deep wrinkles, the treatments are painful and may require a few days of recovery time. Redness on your face can have a lot of different causes, ranging from sun damage or allergies to infection. Depending on the underlying cause of the redness, you may be able to treat it with an antibiotic ointment (such as MetroGel or Sulfacet) or a medication that reduces immune reactions, like Elidel. Consult with a dermatologist to determine the cause of the redness, and come up with a treatment plan. KTP laser therapy and intense pulsed light (IPL) treatments are both effective at reducing redness caused by clusters of blood vessels near the surface of the skin. They can also be used to treat discoloration caused by sun damage, hormonal changes, or injuries to the skin. You may need to do several treatments of KTP laser therapy or IPL therapy over the course of a few weeks to get the desired result. Chemical peels can improve a wide array of skin issues, including wrinkles, fine lines, discoloration, sun damage, and mild scarring. If you would like to achieve a fresher, more even skin tone, consider getting a chemical peel.  Take care to protect your face from the sun after a chemical peel, as your skin’s sensitivity to the sun will be temporarily...


Treat every anniversary like the first. Go sentimental. Get creative with a gift that focuses on the number 16.

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Work hard not to fall into a romantic rut. The 16th is not really a milestone anniversary, like the 1st or the 10th or even the 15th, so it can be easy to forget.  However, 16 years is a big accomplishment. Don’t coast. Don’t forget it. Treat it like a big deal because it is. Make sure your loved dog knows you care. The 16th often gets overlooked because the 15th anniversary is so important. Many people believe that once you get past 15, you’re truly in a long-term marriage. So celebrate! Forget the themes maybe. And forget the generic bunch of wilting roses you pick up at the local grocery store.  Instead, go for a gift with meaning. What matters to your significant other emotionally? Is it a moment from your past? Recreate it. Take your loved one to a place where you had an early date or first met. Give your loved dog something that’s not tangible but more from the heart. Write a poem. Write a letter. Take him or her on a surprise trip. Treat him or her to a trip to the spa. Show your significant other that, after 16 years, you truly know what he or she wants (and needs). The gift can be quite simple or an elaborate planned event.  Fill a jar with chocolates or other candies and attach a card that reads, "Sweet 16." Bake 16 muffins or cookies to give to the anniversary couple or significant other. Create a scavenger hunt in which the couple visits 16 places that are significant in their relationship. Send the couple on a 16-night trip, or make reservations for the couple for a weekend in Tennessee, the 16th state in the United States.


Treat her with respect. Avoid looking like a stalker, and know when to give up. Be honest about your feelings.

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Make sure that any interactions you have with her are respectful and not overbearing. Don't assume that women want to be the lesser party in the relationship and always defer to your judgement. Rather, assume that your relationship, if it goes forward, will be one of equals and one based on mutual respect.  Never insult her or be rude to her. Always consider her opinion and taste. Don't make assumptions about her before you get to know her. Even though you're really into her, you've got to avoid looking like a stalking. Don't obsess, and if you do, try to control it. If she's interested in you, she'll let you know. If she turns you down, then call it quits.   If she rejects you, don't try to read in between the lines and interpret it as her playing "hard to get." If she rejects you, don't go out of your way to "bump" into her randomly. If she rejects you, don't be rude. Just move on. Once she has ended communication with you, it's over. Don’t sell yourself as a “friend.” When asking her out, don’t approach her as if it is two friends doing something fun. If you want to date her in a romantic way, be clear about that. If you're not clear, your simply luring her into a friendship with ulterior motives. This is something that will ultimately frustrate both of you.


Treat kits differently than adults. Build trust with adult ferrets. Deal with a fear biter. Stop a play biter. Pick up on communication signals.

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Kits bite because they do not know any better, but are easier to train than adult ferrets. If you are consistent, you can train a kit to stop biting in a few weeks.  Kits usually bite for attention, to play, or to be put down. To break the kit from biting to be put down:  Hold the ferret so it is unable to bite you. Keep holding it even if it squirms. Put the kit down once it stops squirming. Praise the kit and tell it how good it has been. Adult ferrets bite because they were not trained properly when they were younger and/or they have problems trusting humans. They will need direct skin to fur contact when you handle them. It will take a few months to train them to stop biting, but you need to be consistent, firm, and gentle with them.  Adult ferrets bite much harder than kits, but still try to provide as much skin to fur contact as possible. Adult ferrets may be suspicious and nervous when being handled. If a ferret was handled roughly as a kit or lacks confidence, it may be a fear biter.  Punishing a fear biter may actually reinforce the idea that they should be afraid of people. You should be more gentle with a ferret that bites out of fear.  Acclimate the ferret to being touched by you before you pick it up on a regular basis.  Feed your ferret out of your hands and reward calm behavior. Once your ferret is used to eating out of your hands, you can start picking the ferret up. Keep your training sessions short at first.  Progressively lengthen the time of your sessions as the ferret becomes more comfortable with you. Some ferrets bite to let you know that they want to play.  If your ferret does this, remove your hand and walk away from the ferret.  Your ferret may chase you after you walk away because it wants to play.  By ignoring the ferret, you are teaching it that biting is not an appropriate way to initiate play time.  Reward calm behavior with treats and kind words.  If the ferret begins to bite during play, stop playing. Some ferrets bite as a way to communicate with you. By the time the ferret...


Treat leaf scorch by letting your plants dry out. Treat Verticillium wilt by rotating crops.

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The best way to treat this disease is to alter watering practices and allow for dryer conditions. If that isn’t possible, you can treat your strawberries with organic fungicides like Captan 50 WP and Copper compounds. Pathogens harbored in the soil from previous crops can be the disease culprit, so the best means of control are proper crop rotation methods. Unfortunately, there are no easy soil or chemical treatments recommended for Verticillium treatment. Strawberries exposed to lower levels of nitrogen seem to withstand the disease better than plants exposed to high levels of nitrogen, so one way to fight the disease is to use fertilizer with lower levels of nitrogen.


Treat mood problems. Take medicine for stomach issues. Manage pain associated with tapering/withdrawal. Try to rest and sleep.

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Many people experience mood swings, depression, and anxiety as they go through withdrawal. That is because opiates can affect a person's mood, and also act as a numbing agent. As a result, many people going through withdrawal begin to feel painful emotions over events that happened before or during their addiction. The treatment for this will vary, depending on your doctor's recommended course of action.  Some doctors prescribe antidepressants or mood stabilizers to help manage the symptoms of depression and mood swings.  Your doctor may administer either clonidine (0.1 mg three times daily) or hydroxyzine (25 to 50 mg every four to six hours) to manage the anxiety and anxiety-related symptoms of withdrawal. Many people going through opiate withdrawal experience moderate to severe gastrointestinal problems. The most common include abdominal cramping, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting.  For abdominal cramping and/or diarrhea, take a 0.125 mg dose of hyoscyamine every four to six hours. This medication may not be recommended for people age 65 and older, as it may induce dementia-like symptoms in some patients.  To treat nausea and/or vomiting, take either Phenergan (12.5 to 25 mg every four to six hours) or Zofran (four mg every 12 hours). If you became dependent on or addicted to opiates while treating severe or chronic pain, you may experience increased pain during the tapering/withdrawal period. To manage this pain, try taking over-the-counter NSAIDs, which do not have any risk of dependence or impairment.  Ibuprofen may be administered in 400 to 600 mg doses up to three times each day (usually taken with food); however, elderly individuals or people with chronic kidney disease, history of GI bleeding, or chronic warfarin use should not be given ibuprofen. Take 500 mg doses of acetaminophen every four to six hours, not to exceed 3,250 mg in a 24 hour period. This may be the preferred course of action for patients who are unable to take ibuprofen. Some people going through opiate withdrawal experience night...


Treat multiple windows as one by framing them with drapes. Hang sheer curtains from a rod for a delicate and soft effect. Try out a valance to allow light in while adding detail. Add a window scarf for elegant draping. Use a roman shade for easy-to-use curtains. Install hooks at the corners of oddly-shaped windows for unique drapery. Paint the trim of the windows to draw attention to their shape.

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To create a grand visual, look at your multiple windows as one large window. Hang the drapes so they run in a horizontal line along the top of the windows—the drapes will fall towards the floor on the far left and far right side of the window section. Use hooks to hold the drapes, or put the drapes on a rod if all of the window frames are even.  Use a level to ensure the hooks are even before installing them. Draw a line or dot with a pencil  where you'd like the screw to go into the wall to hold the hooks. Install the hooks by holding each one steady and drilling in the screws—it's likely that the hooks will come with their own hardware. To make your window look grand and visually appealing, hang a curtain rod 1 foot (0.30 m) above the top of the window. Sheer curtains are super easy to install—all you have to do is hang them across a rod and they’re ready to go. The sheer quality will allow the room to be lit by sunlight while also creating an opaque view through the curtains. These are great for summertime as they have a light, flowy look and feel.  Select white sheer curtains to make the room lighter. Opt for sheer curtains with a colored tint in them for a more dramatic look. You can choose a rod that comes with its own attachments to make installing it against the wall super easy, or you can pick out a simple rod and choose your own hooks. A valance is a single piece of fabric that hangs from the top of the window. It only covers a small portion of the window. Many valances come with their own mounting hardware and directions since their designs can be very different.  Imagine drapes that go all the way across your window, except with the bottom four-fifths cut off—this is what a valance looks like. Valances come in different patterns and materials, giving you a wide variety to choose from.  Hang a valance by using a level to make even marks where the brackets should go, following the specific instructions related to your chosen valance to screw the brackets into the wall. Valances also come in boxed...


Treat skin conditions with oregano oil. Follow the instructions on bottled oregano oil. Mix oregano oil with olive oil or coconut oil. Begin with a skin care regimen of one application per day.

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Oregano oil has some anecdotal evidence for treating acne, athlete's foot, oily skin, dandruff, rosacea, warts, and insect bites. Depending on the concentration of the oregano oil you have purchased, you may need to mix the oil with different amounts of other oils before applying it to the skin. If you have full strength oregano oil, mix 1 drop of oregano oil with a single teaspoon of a mild, food-grade oil such as olive oil or coconut oil. If you need enough oil to cover a larger skin area, maintain the 1 drop oregano and 1 teaspoon other oil ratio for the entire mixture. If your infection or problem persists and shows only mild improvement, up the application (of diluted oregano oil) to 2 or 3 times per day. If there is no improvement after 2 weeks or if symptoms worsen, discontinue use of the oil and consult a health professional. The nature of your skin problem may not be able to be treated effectively by oregano oil.


Treat stains with hydrogen peroxide OR baking soda and ammonia. Combine hot water with dishwashing soap. Wipe down your tub with the soap solution. Rinse the solution from your tub.

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You can soak the area with hydrogen peroxide for 5 minutes before scrubbing it with your dish soap and water solution.Or, you can combine 1⁄4 cup (59 mL) of ammonia and ¼ cup (55 g) of baking soda and use the paste to scrub away the stains. Combine 1 gallon (3.8 L) of water and 2 tablespoons (30 mL) of dishwashing soap and mix the solution together in a large bucket. Once the mixture starts creating suds, you can use it to wash down your tub. Dip your sponge into the cleaning solution and cover the entirety of your tub, starting with the top and working your way down. Scrub harder on areas of your tub that are stained. Continue to soak your sponge in the solution and return to clean the tub.  You can use a rag as an alternative to a sponge. Porcelain enamel is sensitive to harsh chemicals like bleach and vinegar, which can lead to further degradation of the tub. Thoroughly rinse the tub until all of the suds go down the drain. You can use either a bucket with clean water, or the showerhead to rinse everything off.


Treat the area with weed killer. Till the soil a month before planting. Water the area daily. Remove weeds.

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Before you plant clover, you will need to get rid of any unwanted plant growth. You may use a weed killer, to eliminate any existing turf, weeds, or other unwanted plants.Some types of weed treatments, such as systemic herbicides or chemical broadleaf treatments, may require you to wait up to two weeks before planting new ground cover. Follow all label directions carefully. If animals may feed on your clover, if you may allow the clover to flower for bees to pollinate, and if the area drains into existing groundwater, avoid using chemical compounds such as Roundup. Clover seeds will do best if they don't have to compete with weeds while they're getting established. To remove all vegetation, rocks, and debris from the area, till or rake the soil to a depth of about eight inches (20 cm).  Tilling a month in advance will give any weeds time to regrow so you can remove them before planting. Tilling now will also make it easier to change the soil if the pH needs to be adjusted. To encourage latent weeds and vegetation to grow, provide the tilled area with a light misting of water every day. This process will help you eliminate weeds in a couple weeks, right before planting the clover seeds. You don't have to worry about watering if you're getting sufficient rain during this time. A couple days before planting, use a spade or small shovel to dig up any weeds that have sprouted up since you tilled the land. This will kill competition and give the clover the best possible chance of thriving. You can also use a scythe to cut them out.


Treat the books like you're borrowing them from a friend. Check out the books you want to borrow before leaving the library. Keep your feet off of library furniture. Leave the furniture where it is. Return books that you check out on or before the due date. Smoke outside in the designated smoking areas.

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Don't highlight or mark in the pages, even with pencil. Use a bookmark to mark the page you're on, but never dog-ear the pages. Borrowing books is a privilege, and they should be treated with the utmost respect.  Use sticky notes to make notes for reference. You can always remove them before returning your book. Just be careful not to tear the pages when you peel off the sticky note. Most people forget to go back and erase pencil markings before returning their books. Even if you do remember, the eraser can tear, smudge, or otherwise damage the book irreversibly. This is how the library keeps track of its books, so it's necessary to check your books out before leaving. It may be interpreted as theft if you don't check your book out before walking out with it.  Some libraries now have self-checkout stations. To use these, just follow the directions posted or ask a staff member for help. At most libraries, you can still check out by having a librarian scan your books. Most libraries now have anti-theft systems that can detect if you're walking out with a book without checking it out. If the anti-theft system goes off, be polite and let the staff search your bag. If you cause a scene, it could disrupt others or even get you permanently banned. Don't sit on the tables. Stick to sitting only in the provided chairs. You'll be asked to move if a staff member sees you disrespecting the furniture. It is not acceptable to take naps on the library furniture. A staff member will likely wake you up if they see you snoozing. You may be tempted to move chairs between tables, especially if you have a large group. Rearranging furniture is a big no-no, however, so ask a staff member for assistance if you need more room for your party. They will be able to tell you if its okay to push tables together, for example. It's usually okay to move a chair if you need to. Just remember to put it back where you found it. The staff member will tell you when your books are due back, and some even stamp the due date in the front cover of...


Treat the child like a child. Immerse the child in spoken and sign language. Seek out advice and support. Assess the child's social skills, before kindergarten when applicable.

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Parents can easily be overprotective of any child, but the tendency can increase even further when the child has a hearing impairment.  You may want to shield the child from difficulties and embarrassments, but you will do a disservice to their social development in the process.  By and large, your mantra should be to “expect more and protect less,” within the reasonable bounds of the child’s circumstances.  Hold a hard of hearing child to the same expectations for social behavior as other children, once again with some adaptations as needed to suit their condition. Hard of hearing children need to be able to “play nice,” follow the rules, and be held accountable for their actions. Treat them as kids with some special circumstances, not as kids who need special treatment (or constant, hovering supervision). At home or in the classroom, hard of hearing children should have assigned chores or tasks like all the other kids, and the same expectations (and rewards) for completing them. Ignore the fears you may hear among some people that instructing a hard of hearing child in sign language early on will interfere with the development of spoken language comprehension and usage.  In reality, learning spoken and sign language together can be mutually supportive, just like learning two spoken languages at the same time. And, like spoken languages, the earlier in life you start, the easier sign language is to “pick up.”  American Sign Language (ASL) is the third most commonly used language in the United States. Classes are widely available, and are worth the time for anyone who interacts with deaf and hard of hearing people — or may wish to at some point. Developing spoken language skills in hearing impaired children requires some particular skills, of course, but is important in regards to social development.  Small points of emphasis like making eye contact, focusing on facial expressions and hand gestures, and taking turns while practicing can be helpful. Turn to professional resources for individualized assistance....


Treat the mouthpiece regularly. Apply a weak acid. Wash the mouthpiece with soap and water. Brush away the limescale. Soak the mouthpiece in germicide. Choose a clean spot in open air for the mouthpiece to dry.

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Once a month, or weekly, if the saxophone is used daily, remove the mouthpiece and begin treatment. Saliva collects in the mouthpiece, causing buildup of a substance called limescale that affects the sound and makes the mouthpiece difficult to remove. If the limescale has thickened, an acidic substance such as vinegar or hydrogen peroxide works for the purpose of removal. Exposure to these acids can hasten discoloration, though, so you may wish to brush off the limescale by hand if possible.  With a vinegar of 4-6% acidity, soak two cotton wads. Let the first rest on the window of the mouthpiece. After ten minutes, remove it and gently rub off the limescale with the second. Repeat a second time for tough cases. With hydrogen peroxide, submerge the mouthpiece for two hours. The chemical will begin to dissolve the limescale on its own. Avoid hot water and harsh detergents, as these both damage the instrument. A gentle detergent and lukewarm water is enough to remove vinegar, eliminate most bacteria, and still allow you to get at the limescale. This can be done with a small toothbrush or a specialty mouthpiece bottlebrush. Specialized swabs can be pulled from the neck and through the mouthpiece on a string. This offers some bacterial and saliva removal, but a more thorough cleaning is recommended. Sterisol is a germicide readily available for use on instruments, but bathing the mouthpiece in household mouthwash for a few minutes is also effective. This step is not mandatory but is useful in eliminating any leftover bacteria. This will prevent the mouthpiece from reintroducing dampness that allows bacteria to grow. Once all moisture is gone, store it in the saxophone case.


Treat the pallet and line it with landscape fabric. Pack the pallet tightly with soil and plant up. Alternatively, make individual planting pockets with the landscape fabric. Use pallets to make a trellis for climbing plants.

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Pallets can be used to make a basic vertical garden. Get a pallet and sand it down before treating with wood preservative or wood paint suitable for outdoors. Using a stable gun, cover the back, bottom and sides of the pallet with a double thickness of landscape fabric. The best way to do this is to start planting up from the bottom row and do a row at a time going up the pallet.  The soil should be very firmly pushed into the available space and the plants should be fairly tightly packed together. It's a good idea to leave the pallet flat for a few weeks. This allows the plant roots to grow, enabling them to hold the soil in place better when you eventually lift the pallet to display on the vertical. Another way to plant inside a planter is to create individual pockets of landscape fabric in each row, behind each slat of your pallet. This is a bit fiddly to achieve but the soil is less likely to run out.  Measure up lengths of landscape fabric and put your hand inside the pallet to staple the fabric to the back wall behind the top slat.     Next bring the fabric through to the front and staple to the front of the next pallet slat down, so about a half inch of fabric is visible on the front slat of the pallet.    Take 2 pallets and stand them against each other in a V-shape. They'll need to be about 1.5 feet (0.5 m) apart.  Hammer two strips of wood to hold them in place in a tent shape. Put a grow bag at the base of each pallet and plant climbing plants such as trailing cucumber, beans or pumpkin. Train these up the pallet trellis.


Treat the stain quickly. Test the fabric. Wait five minutes.

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The faster you react to a blood stain on leather, the more likely it is that the stain will be removed. As soon as the stain happens, dab the blood with a clean, dry cloth. This will help to remove some of the blood and will prevent it from seeping further into the pores of the leather. Before cleaning a blood stain from leather, you should test the cleaning agent on the leather fabric. Choose a section of the material that is not visible and place a few drops of the cleaning agent onto the fabric. For example, test the bottom of a handbag, the heel of a shoe, or the back of a sofa. You should wait approximately five minutes to see if the cleaning agent stained the fabric. If you notice any discolouration, or if the leather begins to crack, you should not proceed with cleaning the larger stain.


Treat the stain right away. Combine a gentle soap with warm water. Use a towel or soft scrubber. Dry the spot thoroughly.

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If the stain is relatively fresh, it may be okay to use a mixture of soap and water to clean it. This method will likely be most useful within the first hour after the stain forms; after that, the egg white will dry and begin to etch into your topcoat of paint. Wet the stain with warm water to soften it before you begin manually cleaning. This is the solution you will be using to treat the stain. The gentler the soap, the better: ordinary car wash soap should be sufficient, or a regular-strength dish soap designed to cut grease. Hand soap won't do it. Harsher soaps contain astringent chemicals that can eat away at the paint and make the spot more noticeable. The warm water will help soften the stain and prepare it to be buffed out.  You can soak the soap and water mixture into a towel as you go, or prepare it in a spray bottle beforehand for ease of application. Watch out for industrial cleaners. They can be extremely harsh on paint, and if you're not careful you could make the problem worse. Abrasive surfaces can damage your paint, especially if the job requires a lot of vigorous scrubbing. Find a microfiber towel or use the soft side of a kitchen sponge to go over the stain while leaving the paint unharmed. While softer surfaces are less likely to damage your paint, it will take longer for them to work on the stain, increasing the total time of the process. Once the stain is gone, dry the area with a microfiber towel. Make sure all traces of egg are gone before drying--if not, the streaks that soften and run off will dry again, and you're back to square one. If possible, put the car up for the night somewhere enclosed to give it time to dry completely. A chamois or microfiber towel works best for drying as it absorbs and holds moisture.


Treat the underlying infection or allergic reaction. Treat the joint dislocation. Combat the arthritis.

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Sometimes a localized infection can either mimic trigger finger or actually cause tendon contraction. If the joints or muscles of your finger become red, warm and significantly inflamed over the course of a few hours or days, then seek immediate medical care because these signs indicate a possible infection or allergic reaction to an insect bite. Treatment consists of incision and drainage, warm saltwater soaks and sometimes oral antibiotics.  Bacteria are the most common infections of the hand and usually the result of untreated cuts, puncture wounds or ingrown fingernails. Allergic reactions to insect bites are relatively common, especially to those of bees, wasps and spiders. A dislocated finger joint can sometimes mimic trigger finger because it's also painful and causes the finger to look bent or crooked. Joint dislocations are typically caused by blunt trauma, as opposed to repetitive strain, so they require immediate medical assistance to reset or realign the finger joint. Following realignment, a dislocated finger is treated much the same as trigger finger in terms of rest, anti-inflammatories, ice and splinting.  An X-ray of the hand can readily identify a dislocated or fractured finger. Other health professionals (aside from your family doctor) who can treat a dislocated finger include osteopaths, chiropractors and physiotherapists. Sometimes the cause of an inflamed, contracted finger tendon is due to a bout or flare-up of rheumatoid arthritis or gout. Rheumatoid arthritis is thought to be an autoimmune condition that aggressively attacks the body's joints, and it requires the use of strong prescription anti-inflammatories and immune system suppressors to combat. Gout is an inflammatory condition caused by uric acid crystal deposits in joints (typically in the feet, but also in the hands), which can affect related tendons and lead to contracture.  Rheumatoid arthritis commonly affects the hands / wrists and can grossly disfigure the joints with time. Your doctor may send you for a blood test to...


Treat the water as necessary to make it safe for shrimp. Fill the tank and check for leaks. Choose between a planted or non-planted food setup. Add lighting for your shrimp and plants. Cycle your tank for 2-8 weeks.

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If you buy water from the pet store that is made for aquariums, you may not need to treat it.  Tap water will require treatment to ensure it is safe for shrimp.  Test your chlorine levels using a test you get from a pet store.  If chlorine is present, use a commercial dechlorinator to remove all traces of it. Nitrate and ammonia levels should be zero.  Pet stores sell water treatment kits to help reduce nitrate and ammonia. The pH range of your water should stay within 6.0 and 7.5. Before you begin filling the tank and installing fixtures, check your tank for leaks.  Fill the tank a few inches and wait to see if the seals hold.  You can do this with untreated water if you intend to empty it again.  New fist tanks should always be checked for leaks before placing animals in them. Filling the tank completely before you check for leaks could lead to a much larger mess if the seal on the tank fails. A planted food set up requires the inclusion of living plants inside your shrimp tank.  A non-planted tank will need more attention, as you will need to feed the shrimp yourself.  Low-light planted tanks can grow moss and ferns to provide their shrimp with a food source. Higher-light planted setups can use living substrates and grow Rotala on the walls of the tank to provide shrimp with food. Non-planted setups will need less water quality maintenance, but will require you to feed the shrimp yourself more often. You will need to choose the correct form of lighting for you tank based on the plants you have chosen. Be aware that some light options may increase the temperature of your tank's water.  Non-planted tanks will only need a common LED tank light available at most pet stores. Planted setups will need lighting appropriate for your choices in plants.  Metal Halides, fluorescents or LED lights are all good options. Look for light sources that are around 6500 kelvins to approximate the sun's rays for plant growth. Before adding any shrimp, you will need to cycle your tank for some time.  Cycling is simply allowing...


Treat the water for chlorine. Insert a water filter into the tank. Add a heater and thermometer to regulate the temperature. Test your water Place the hood and tank light over the aquarium. Do a fishless cycle

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The small amounts of chlorine found in most tap water will be dangerous to any fish you add to the aquarium. To prevent any fish from getting ill, treat the water with a tap water conditioner to get rid of the chlorine. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions on your conditioner for the best results. Tap water conditioners should be available online or from your local pet store. The water filter will help get rid of contaminants in your tank’s water and keep it clean and clear. Purchase a water tank filter online or from your local pet store and follow the manufacturer’s instructions to install it in your aquarium. There are many, many different types of filters that you can install to keep your aquarium clean and clear. Do some research on different filters for different tank sizes, systems, and price ranges to help determine which is right for your needs. Tropical fish will normally require warmer water to thrive in, so a heater and a thermometer are essential. Attach an aquarium heater to the back of your tank and plug it in to begin warming the water. Stick a thermometer onto the front of the glass to keep an eye on the temperature and adjust the heater accordingly.  Make sure that your heater is installed with a drip loop. This is a small loop or dip in the cable just before it plugs into the wall socket. The drip loop will allow water to run down the cable and drip off the bottom of the loop rather than running into your electrical socket. The required temperature for your aquarium will depend on the fish you want to keep in it. Research the comfortable temperature for each fish before you purchase it to make sure it can thrive in your aquarium. Don’t plug the heater in for 30 minutes after you put it into the tank. Otherwise, the sudden shift in temperature may cause your heater to shatter. to make sure it’s safe for fish. There are many factors of water that can make it unsafe for fish, such as the pH level or the level of ammonia. Purchase an aquarium water test kit and follow the manufacturer’s...


Treat the wound as a typical laceration. Soak the wounded body part. Keep the wound clean. Administer anti-inflammatory medication. See a doctor.

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This should be done by cleaning it with warm, fresh water and soap and/or antiseptic wash. Cold water can be used if no warm water is available, but this will be more painful for the victim. If the victim is in extreme pain, it may not be possible to perform this step. If no clean water or antiseptic wash is available, it is best to leave the wound alone until it can be washed. Using dirty water could do more harm than good by increasing the victim's risk of infection. This could be especially dangerous if the wound is deep. This should be done once the victim is at home or at a medical facility. Use very warm or hot water and allow the body part to soak for 30 to 90 minutes.   Be sure to use a clean vessel and clean, fresh water for soaking the injured body part. This will help prevent further risk of infection. Warm water can denature the proteins in the venom. Try to use water as hot as 113°F (45°C). This will promote healing and prevent infection. Unless otherwise instructed by a medical professional, wash the injured area at least once a day and apply an over-the-counter antibiotic ointment to the wound. A commonly used antibiotic ointment readily available in the U.S. is Neosporin triple-antibiotic. Numerous generic versions of this also exist in pharmacies and convenience stores. These ointments are for topical use only. These over-the-counter drugs (those available without a doctor's prescription) serve to reduce swelling and pain. Skip this step if the victim is vomiting or allergic to such medication.  Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications are those that contain ibuprofen, aspirin, or naproxen; they are available in a variety of brand options (such as Advil, Motrin, and Aleve) and can be found at any pharmacy in the U.S. and most other countries. Note that anti-inflammatory medications will not speed the healing process; they simply provide relief from pain and discomfort. Remember that stingray venom in particular is thought to have anti-coagulation effects, especially in large doses. If...


Treat them like royalty. Compliment them. Give them the spotlight. Be sincere.

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Symbolically, the Leo sign is associated with the lion. Like the lion, they feel they are the kings/queens of their domain. A Leo will react positively if you express loyalty and adoration. Along with your apology, lavish them with attention and pamper them.   Leos don’t like to be unhappy, and they are quick to forgive when the apology is done right. Offering a small, thoughtful gift along with your apology might also be effective. Since Leos like to be lavished with attention, an apology might be more effective if you work in a few sincere compliments. Leos love the attention and they never tire of hearing good things about themselves. It might feel a little over-the-top or strange to couple an apology with compliments, but give it a try.  Example: “I really look up to you because of how hard-working you are. I’m really sorry that I didn’t finish my part of the project, and I understand why it would upset you.” Example: “I know how much you value friendship – it’s one of my favorite things about you. Anyone would be upset if their best friend forgot their birthday, but I know it’s especially hurtful to you and I’m very sorry.” Leos have a flair for the dramatic and they want to be the center of attention. If you’ve upset a Leo, be prepared to give them your complete attention. Allow them the chance to fully explain their thoughts and feelings about the matter. Don’t interrupt them. If they clam up at first, encourage them to open up. It won’t take much.  Example: “I’m know I’ve upset you and I’m very sorry. Can you tell me how you’re feeling about this situation?” Example: “Please tell me exactly what you’re thinking and feeling – I know that I’ve offended you, and I want to make sure I never repeat this same mistake.” When a Leo feels hurt, they will make sure you know it. It's best to take them aside for an earnest and private conversation. Explain that you are sincerely sorry, and that you'll be more careful with their feelings. Look them directly in the eye during the apology. Speak in a serious tone....


Treat them like your natural hair. Use sulfate-free shampoo. Use conditioner. Wash your extensions three to five times a week. Dry your hair.

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If your extensions are sewn, microlinked, or taped in, you can wash them along with your natural hair in the shower. Be gentle, though, so that you don't loosen your extensions.  If you're too rough with them, they won't last as long.  Be sure to use a moisturizing formula shampoo.  The more that a shampoo moisturizes, the better it will be for your hair. It is not a good idea to wash extensions that are glued or clipped in along with your natural hair. These should be removed and treated separately. Sulfates are the cleaning detergents in shampoos that cause them to foam.  Sulfates are effective cleaners.  However, they can dry out the natural oils in your hair that serve to protect it.  Your body is constantly creating new oils for your natural hair, but your extensions do not have a direct supply, so you need to be very careful about drying them out.  Sulfates can cause split ends to form in your hair. Sulfates can make your hair look dry or frizzy over time. Each strand of hair has a protective cuticle layer.  Not only does the cuticle layer protect the hair strand, it also reflects sunlight which gives your hair its shine.  Throughout the day, the cuticle layer gets broken down, leaving your hair looking limp and dull.  Conditioners give your hair back its body and shine by releasing positively charged particles that latch onto the negatively charged parts of your hair and repair the cuticle layers.  Make sure to work the conditioner all the way into the roots of your hair. If you have braids or curly extensions, you should use a leave-in conditioner on them during the day. Don't wash your extensions every day.  Just like your normal hair, they'll become dried out if you over-wash them.  On days that you don't wash your hair, give it a gentle rinse and use some conditioner.  How often you should wash your hair depends on its thickness, oil content and how much product you use in it. For example  Someone with thick, dry hair who doesn't use too much product wouldn't have to wash as often as someone with...


Treat tough soap scum with baking soda. Use vinegar to remove stubborn grime. Remove tough stains with hydrogen peroxide. Use oxalic acid for tough stains.

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Mix a small amount of water with baking soda until a paste forms. Then spread the paste over the surface of the problem area. Leave the paste on for several hours. Rinse off with warm water. Vinegar is strong enough to remove tough soap scum stains and hard water deposits. Pour vinegar over the problem area. Allow to sit for several minutes. Then use a fiberglass friendly sponge or brush to scrub the stain. Place several layers of white cloth over the stain, and then completely saturate the cloth with hydrogen peroxide. Leave the material on the stains overnight, rinse with water, and then dry completely. Follow the directions on the product to prepare the oxalic acid. Then, apply the oxalic acid to the stain and allow it to sit for 10-15 minutes. Rinse it away according to the product instructions.Oxalic acid can harm your skin, so wear protective gloves when using it. It's also a good idea to wear eye protection.


Treat underlying conditions. Control the immune system. Take blood pressure medication. Try water pills. Use blood thinners. Reduce your cholesterol. Make lifestyle changes. Change your diet.

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Because many cases of GN are caused by underlying conditions, your treatment plan may include treating those conditions. This treatment plan will vary, depending on what conditions are causing your kidney disease. Talk to your doctor about your condition, and understand how it may impact your kidney health. Medications like corticosteroids can help decrease immune system responses like inflammation, which is a common problem for people with kidney diseases and disorders; however, corticosteroid use carries the risk of significant side effects, including increased appetite/weight gain, sudden and significant mood swings, delayed healing of injuries, weakened bones, diabetes, and high blood pressure. Chronic kidney diseases often affect the body's ability to regulate its blood pressure. Because of this, many treatment plans include taking blood pressure medication. In addition to regulating the body's blood pressure, these medications can also reduce the amount of protein released through your urine, which may help you manage the symptoms of the disease.  Common blood pressure medications prescribed to treat kidney diseases like GN include benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten), and enalapril (Vasotec).  Some doctors may also prescribe angiotensin II receptor blockers like losartan (Cozaar) and valsartan (Diovan) to achieve similar results. Diuretics like water pills can help reduce water retention. Decreasing water retention will help manage swelling in the body and can increase your kidneys' ability to function by increasing water output. Common water pills prescribed for kidney diseases include furosemide (Lasix) and spironolactone (Aldactone). Blood thinners, also known as anticoagulants, reduce your blood's ability to form clots, which may help prevent blood clots in your body (specifically the kidneys). This may help manage the symptoms of kidney disease and improve your kidneys' ability to function. Common anticoagulants prescribed to treat kidney diseases include heparin and warfarin (Coumadin). The...


Treat your acne. Don't overdo your makeup. Care for your nails Wear some nice perfume, but not too much.

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If you get pimples, use a gentle, non-abrasive, and alcohol-free acne treatment. Don't vigorously scrub your skin when you wash your face, because this takes away the natural oils and can make your skin dry, flaky, and can even cause more acne. Try to treat your acne naturally, or talk to your doctor about products you can use.  Ask your doctor for a referral to a dermatologist if you have acne that won't go away within four to eight weeks of using an over-the-counter treatment or if your acne is painful. There are medications you can take, but some of them, like Accutane, have lots of side effects.  Never use your fingernails to scrape your skin or pick at acne scabs. Squeezing, popping, or picking at pimples can cause infections and leave scarring. If you feel self-conscious about your skin you might be tempted to go heavy on your makeup. However, wearing too much makeup can make your skin dry or oily and cause breakouts. Only apply light layers of foundation and use makeup minimally for a natural, healthy look. There are techniques you can use to hide acne with makeup. . Keep your finger and toenails trimmed and free of jagged edges. Clean underneath your nails when you wash your hands (and feet), and use an under nail scraper to get dirt out from under your nails if you need to. Use sharp clippers or small manicure scissors to cut straight across your nail, and round out the corners in a gentle curve with a nail file. Use hand lotion on your nails and cuticles.   Don't bite your nails or pull off hangnails. This can cause an infection and look messy. Use clean nail clippers, instead.  Paint your nails if you want to! Or just apply a protective layer of nail hardener or top-coat for some shine. Only use acetone-free nail polish remover. If you want to wear perfume or body spray, go for it! Just avoid wearing too much. This can be overpowering and unpleasant to some people. Spray your perfume two to three times in front of you and then walk through it – this will give you a nice smell without being...


Treat your body with respect. Appreciate your body. Exercise and train to feel more confident. Keep in mind you're more than your body.

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We are constantly reminded by other people and the media how we are supposed to look. It can be difficult to ignore, especially if we feel any discomfort with our outward appearance. Try to respect yourself and your body in your day-to-day life to combat feelings of shame or insecurity.  Speak about your body in positive terms. When thinking about your body, try to think in terms of the positives. Avoid using words like "bony" or "frail" to describe your frame. Reach for more positive words like "lean" and "thin."  Wear comfortable clothing that you feel confident in. If you're feeling particularly down about your body, adding a few items to your wardrobe can help combat negativity.  Cuddle with your significant other, make an appointment with a masseuse, or engage in other sensual activities. Allowing your body to feel pleasure can help you appreciate it more. In order to feel better about your body, you need to focus on the positives. Spend time each day praising your body for what it does right.  What is something you like about your body? Do you love your hair, your hips, your shoulders, your teeth? Try to focus on those areas each day.  What is something your body does well? Do you feel like you're good at a particular sport? Are you flexible? Do you have high stamina? Learn to appreciate what your body can do rather than focusing on what it cannot do.  How does your body give you pleasure? What are things you enjoy on a sensual level? Focus on and appreciate your body's capacity for pleasure and joy. For some, regular exercise can help build confidence. Engaging in an enjoyable physical activity a few times a week can help you appreciate your body and its capacity for strength, stamina, and fitness.  Talk to a doctor before beginning any new workout routine. You want to make sure you don't overdo exercising. Some exercises, like yoga, focus on a connection with the body and the present moment. These can be particularly helpful when it comes to body acceptance. Do not get too hung up on your physical...


Treat your friend with respect. Initiate a conversation. Accentuate the positive. Consider the goal of your conversation.

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Put yourself in your friend’s shoes, and imagine what they’re thinking about. Instead of just getting mad, it’s better to think of why they hold these beliefs. Most people ultimately want the same thing: personal safety, economic prosperity, and social stability. Different political perspectives simply have different ways of stating this.  Remember that your friends don’t have to have the same point of view as you do. Don’t take it personally if they have different political views. It’s easy to allow something you feel strongly about to dominate your attention, but try to focus instead on the qualities that originally drew you to this friendship. If avoiding political conversation is jeopardizing your friendship, try to schedule a time to have a respectful conversation. Be prepared to listen with an open mind and with curiosity.  Remember that you’re likely to learn something new if you’re able to keep your own opinions to a minimum. However, if your friend expresses interest in learning more about your own point of view, share your thoughts with her in a way that shows you’ve been listening to what she’s said. If your friend respects a politician that you dislike, find the aspects of this politician that you respect. When you attribute (or misattribute) negative motives to politicians your friend likes, you’ll damage your friendship.  Even if there is very little you respect about a particular politician, there will be something that you can find that you like. Perhaps he has a dog, and you like dogs. Maybe he went to the same college you did. The point is to diligently seek out the best in the opposing political perspective, so you can maintain your friendship. Talking about politics can quickly derail a conversation that you’re having, even if it started in an entirely different place. Are you trying to change the mind of your friend by having this conversation? Are you trying to impress her with your knowledge? Or maybe just venting frustration?  Think about the setting as well. It might be one thing to...


Treat your girlfriend with love and respect. Compliment her often. Bring her something special out of the blue. Back off if she asks you to.

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Show her that you care about her and that you think about her. Being attentive can mean many things – from offering to hold her hand, to helping her with things that she finds difficult. Show this kind of behavior regularly, but be careful not to smother her or pressure her into doing things she doesn’t want to do.  Offer your hand to her while you are walking through the mall, or while you are watching a movie together. Send her a cute text when you know she is feeling blue. Try something like, “Hey, cutie. Thinking of you!” If she’s swamped with chores at home, offer to lend her a hand. Remind your girlfriend of all the little things you love about her. Tell her when you think she looks nice or when you are happy to see her.  If she's wearing a pretty dress, say something like: "What a nice dress. It fits you perfectly. Summer, here you come!" If you notice she's gotten her hair cut recently, react to it: "Did you get a haircut? It makes me notice how pretty you are. Not that I normally forget..." If she accomplishes something hard, tell her you respect her: "I'm proud of you. I knew that you were smart, but you keep showing me new parts of you!" Simple compliments work best. Try saying, "You have beautiful eyes," or "When you smile, I light up inside." Make sure the comments are genuine! Avoid the cheesy stuff. "You're the sweetest thing I ever tasted, sugar muffin" is cheesy, but "I'm lucky to have you" is less so. When you go to meet her, bring her something special on occasion. It doesn't have to be anything big; it could be a candy bar or a funny card. It's a nice gesture to show that you are interested in her and want to please her.  Try bringing her lunch or dinner out of the blue. If she doesn't expect it, all the better. Figure out what she likes and bring it to her so you can share a meal together. Write her a nice letter once in awhile. It doesn't have to be long or mushy. Tell her you think about her all the time, and why she's special to you. Remember the things she mentions liking, and get her...


Treat your hair with a tablespoon of honey. Smash up some banana and rub it in your tresses. Apply a beaten egg to your hair. Rub some yogurt into your hair. Rinse your hair with some diluted apple cider vinegar.

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If you don't have time to create a deep-conditioning mask and want something you can apply quickly before a shower, try honey! Honey actually helps your hair retain moisture. It will also help soften your hair, leaving it looking sleek. Bananas are natural moisturizers. Not only will they smooth and soften your hair, they’ll also help to protect against breakage and frizz by improving your hair’s elasticity. They smell pretty good too! Eggs actually have multiple benefits for your hair. They're packed with vitamins, so they help moisturize your hair. They help make your hair look shiny and sleek. Additionally, they can stimulate hair growth and prevent dandruff. Both the protein and acidity in the yogurt make it an excellent conditioner. The protein helps to repair your hair, helping to fight breakage and split ends. The acidity in the yogurt, like the acidity mentioned in the lemon juice, helps to smooth down the cuticle of the hair. This makes it appear sleek and smooth. This is a cheap and effective way to remove the buildup on your hair that accumulates from hair products. By removing the buildup, your hair will look less dull. It also makes your hair feel smoother and softer, which will keep it from tangling. Apply the vinegar and water combination after shampooing, wash it out, and you'll have shiny, beautiful hair.


Treat your hair with conditioner while bathing. Use hair products that say “blow-dry” or “quick dry” on their label. Use hairsprays with alcohol.

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Conditioner locks in moisture and helps repel water to prevent your hair from absorbing more water than necessary following a bath or shower. Apply conditioner, mostly focusing on the ends of your hair, and rinse after a few minutes. You can also use a leave-in conditioner for anti-frizz and a shiny look as well as a faster dry. Many commercial hair products such as lotions and primers now contain heat-conducting substances that wick moisture away from your hair. Apply these products to your hair as directed, prior to blow-drying or air-drying your hair, and distribute them evenly on your head. Don’t apply any products until your hair is towel-dried and the excess water is soaked. Normally, it’s not advised to use products with alcohol since they can make your hair dry, but if you’re really in a rush and your hair is still wet, try using a hairspray or mousse that has some alcohol content—it will help you hair dry faster.


Treat your hair with lemon juice. Spend time in the sun (optional). Condition your hair.

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Squeeze out some lemon juice and rub it against the yellow areas of your hair. You can also apply it along with your shampoo for a more mild effect. Heat and sunlight will help the lemon juice lighten your hair. Leaving lemon juice in your hair too long can cause damage from the acid. Conditioning your hair or using alkali products will help prevent this.


Treat your nose sore with prescription medication. Apply a cool compress or ice to ease the pain and reduce swelling. Try a topical over-the-counter cold sore medication. Purchase pain-relieving cream containing lidocaine or benzocaine. Try using a variety of home remedies.

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Your doctor will more than likely be able to make a quick diagnosis just by looking at your cold sore. There are a number of antiviral medicines available that your doctor can prescribe that will have you on your way to being cold sore free within 7-10 days.  For example, your doctor might prescribe a Penciclovir or Acyclovir cream or tablets to help relieve pain and speed up the healing process. It's best to start using the treatment as soon as you feel the early symptoms of a nose sore. Most prescription medications used to heal nose sores are common treatments that can be taken with your other medications. Always tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other prescriptions so they can advise of any potential side effects. Dampen a clean rag or small washcloth with cold water and place it in your freezer for 5-10 minutes. The longer it's left in, the colder it will be. Place the compress on the affected area for 5-10 minutes at a time and repeat as often as needed to relieve redness and temporarily reduce pain. There are a wide variety of topical creams available for cold sore pain and treatment. The active ingredient in most of these options is usually alcohol or another type of drying agent that can help speed up the healing process. You can dab the cream onto your sores up to 5 times a day to relieve pain and prevent drying.  Make sure you dab the cream; don't rub it into your sore. For example, you can buy Abreva over-the-counter to treat your cold sores. If you’re unsure which option is best for you, check with a pharmacist or pharmacy technician for a recommendation. If your cold sore is especially bothersome because it’s causing you discomfort or pain, a cream with these active ingredients may offer some relief. If you are using a different over-the-counter cream, check the label for potential drug interactions. Most cold sore creams will already include lidocaine or benzocaine and an additional cream for pain-relief may not be needed. Keep in mind that with all alternative medicine, there is...


Treat your spouse how you want to be treated. Express your wants and needs. Distinguish emotional statements from factual ones. Use "I" statements instead of "you" statements. Deal with issues as they come up. Resist the urge to say things in the moment. Work on nonverbal communication skills. Negotiate without trying to win. Apologize for hurt feelings.

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During an argument, emotions can easily run away from you. You may think irrational thoughts, and you may end up saying or doing the most hurtful thing that comes to mind. However, this is tremendously unhealthy and unproductive. The best way to build a healthy channel of communication is to always treat your spouse the way you would like to be treated, even during an argument.  Always speak with respect and kindness. Even in the midst of an argument, remember that your spouse wants the same courtesies as you. Never say anything critical or argumentative, and resist the urge to get defensive or avoid your problems. Many arguments arise because one partner feels like the other isn't meeting their wants and needs. However, it's entirely possible that your partner doesn't know or fully understand what you want or need at that moment. Instead of forcing your spouse to play guessing games, let your partner know what you want and need, both in a given situation and in your relationship in general. Ask your partner to do the same with you.  Never expect your partner to know what you want in a given moment. Your partner is not a mind reader and neither are you, so use your words to calmly convey your wants and needs before it reaches a point of argument. Express your wants and needs as a request, never as a demand. Your spouse is much more likely to meet your needs if you ask politely and calmly, rather than screaming that they should or shouldn't do something. Your spouse might make an emotional statement, saying (for example) that they feel like you don't spend enough time together. It's important to recognize that your spouse is not necessarily saying, "We don't spend enough time together," nor is your spouse necessarily blaming you. Your spouse is simply conveying their emotions and trying to resolve what they see as a growing problem.  Resist the urge to get defensive. Take a deep breath and break apart the actual words your partner said. Notice whether or not your spouse ever actually presented the statement as...


Treat yourself as you'd treat your own best friend. Develop and express your individuality Avoid being unfair to yourself. Follow your own style Accept that some days will be better than others.

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You value your friends and those close to you; well, who is closer to you than you are? Give yourself the same kind, thoughtful, and respectful treatment that you give to other people you care about. If you had to hang out with yourself for a day, what is the most fun/enjoyable/fulfilled/calm/contented type of person you could be, while still being yourself? What is the best version of you? Be responsible for yourself and for boosting your self-esteem. If others aren't telling you you're great, don't let it get to you. Instead, tell yourself you're special, wonderful, and worthwhile. When you believe these things about yourself, others will recognize that glow of self-confidence and begin confirming your self-affirmations in no time! . Whether it's your sense of style, or even your manner of speaking, if your preferred way of doing something strays from the mainstream and produces positive outcomes, then be proud of it. Be a character, not a type. Learn to communicate well – the better you can express yourself, the easier it is for the people who like you as you are to find you and the ones who don't to just steer clear. Sometimes comparison causes us to compare apples with pears. We'd like to be a top movie producer in Hollywood when we're a lowly, aspiring scriptwriter. To see that top producer's lifestyle and find yourself wanting as a result is an unfair comparison – that person has years of experience and hobnobbing behind them, while you're just starting out, testing the waters with writing skills that may one day prove to be exceptional. Be realistic in your comparisons and only look to other people as inspiration and as sources of motivation, not as a means to belittling yourself. . The common thing a lot of people do is copy others' actions because it seems like the better route to fit in, but really, shouldn't you stand out? Standing out is very hard, yes, but you need to try avoid assuming other people's perspectives of you, even if it's not something you would normally do; that's what being...