Offer a relevant quotation. Provide context for the quotation while bridging into the topic. State your thesis.

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The quotation can be famous, insightful, or unexpected, but regardless of the content or type you choose, the quotation must have direct relevance to your topic.  The quotation can be a famous saying, words from someone famous, a snippet from song lyrics, or a short poem. Do not insert a hanging quote. A “hanging quote” refers to a quotation that has no introduction or no explanation after it. In other words, the sentence with your quotation in it must contain other content aside from the quotation itself. Context can who spoke or wrote the words originally, what the words are referring to, the time period the quotation came from, or how the quotation addresses your topic.  Note that unless the quotation is anonymous, you must always state who is responsible for it. This context will also introduce the topic of your paper and lead into supporting details that can introduce your thesis. Come out with a single statement that defines, in clear terms, what your paper is about.  A thesis statement is a single sentence that defines a specific point or idea about a broader topic that your entire paper is built around. The thesis statement for this type of introduction will need to make sense in regards to the quotation you used. You should not use a general quotation that touches on the overall, broad topic but has nothing to do with the specifics of your thesis.


Offer a small tangible or intangible gift. Be trustworthy. Build your relationship slowly.

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It doesn’t really matter what the gift is, as long as it is thoughtful and positive. It can be an item, such as a piece of candy, or something intangible, like a positive reference. The key here is to create a deeper relationship. In many cases, your gift will prompt them to communicate more with you or even offer their own gift. For example, if someone is new to your office, you might give them a fresh set of stationery for their desk. If you promise something, no matter how small, make sure that you follow through with it. Better yet, communicate your timeline to the other person. Building rapport is closely connected to building trust. If you are trustworthy, other people will see you as “safe” and will want to spend time and do business with you. For example, if you are a salesperson, make sure to carefully describe your product so that the customer knows exactly what they are getting. Then, you’ll get repeat customers. If you push to become best friends instantly, then you will likely scare the other person away. Instead, enjoy each small step in your budding friendship and take your time. This is also important from a cultural perspective. Some cultures see it as outright insulting to discuss personal matters during initial meetings. As a general rule, let the other person’s degree of disclosure serve as your guide. If they delve into personal subjects, then you can, too.


Offer a tip in Australia and New Zealand. Tip sparingly in China. Skip the tip in Japan. Learn about tipping in South Korea. Give an appropriate tip in India.

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When offering a tip in either country, be discreet and note that your tip may be refused.  Tip 10% to 15% to your waiter at a restaurant. Offer $1 per bag to the porter at your hotel, $1 to $5 per day to the housekeeper, and $10 to $20 per favor to the concierge. Cab drivers get 10% of the fare. A private guide receives $50 per person per day, but a bus-tour guide gets $5 to $10. A private driver gets a $20 per day tip. If you get a spa or beauty treatment, tip 10% to 15%. Formally, tipping is not expected or accepted at hotels and other service businesses, with only a few exceptions.  Luggage porters should get 10 yuan per bag. Offer 10 to 30 yuan per massage at a massage house. For the most part, you will not need to leave any tip for any service provided in Japan. In fact, oftentimes, a tip will even be refused. If you see a tip jar located in a restaurant or western-owned business, however, you can leave a tip, but the amount is up to your discretion. As with Japan, tipping is not a common practice in South Korea. You can offer a tip for exceptional service, but it is not expected.  Guides still get $10 per person per day, however, and drivers get about half that amount. Hotel porters can be tipped $1 per bag. A gratuity is expected for your server at a restaurant, but otherwise, most tips are very much appreciated but not necessarily expected.  Offer a 10% to 15% tip at a restaurant. If you want to tip your driver, give 100 to 200 rupees. For great service provided by a hotel concierge, porter, or housekeeper, offer an extra 268 to 535 rupees.


Offer different sewing services. Set up a pricing structure. Install an invoicing and payment system. Make a portfolio of your work that shows your signature style. Set up a marketing strategy. Guarantee your products and services. Stay on top of sewing methods and garment trends. Sell your products at different sales venues.

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Most seamstresses will offer different services such as repairing clothing, hemming, and sewing new garments. The more diversified your services, the more likely you are to be successful.  If you decide to offer additional services, you'll need to make sure you're aware of different clothing trends and sewing methods. You can find this information by reading trade publications and fashion magazines. Even if you offer several different services, it's a good idea to have a type of sewing on which you specialize to help attract clients. For example, maybe you work very well with delicate fabrics such as lace. Consider specializing in sewing wedding dresses.  It's important to not be too diversified. Offer several different services that you do well instead of dozens that you do marginally. Set up pricing structure for your services. Knowing how much you want to charge in advance can make you appear more professional when you meet with potential clients.  You may want to set base rates and tailor them according to how much work each individual job will cost.  Looking at what other seamstresses or companies charge will give you a point of reference.  Make sure your prices are commensurate with your experience and the location in which you're offering sewing services. For example, sewing jobs in places such as Michigan won't cost as much as Nevada. Once you know your price structure, install an invoicing and payment system. Consider the types of payment you will accept and how you will write receipts, which will help legitimize your business and make it easier to report income.   Make sure to have a separate bank account for your business than you do for personal finances.  Likewise, have separate credit lines for your business than you do for yourself.  Make sure every aspect of your pricing and billing is transparent to clients and vendors. Maintaining fair business practices is vital to your success. This will be one of your many calling cards that you can show potential and actual clients. You can also use your...


Offer emotional support without enabling the addiction. Develop effective communication skills. Avoid negative communication patterns. Cut ties if necessary.

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“Rescuing” your loved one, financially or otherwise, is not helpful. It only enables him or her to continue their behavior. Be clear that you can offer support, but only if he or she is serious about treatment. Here are some examples of healthy boundaries you can set:  Do not give money to your loved one to allow him or her to continue to buy drugs or alcohol. But, do remind your loved one that you are ready and willing to help him or her find treatment. Tell your loved one that you can offer emotional support, but that you will not allow her or him to use drugs in your home. Let your loved one know that you are there for him or her, but also that you will not drop everything to deal with  a drug related problem or emergency. Your loved one must learn to help him or herself. Tell your loved one that you hope she or he can attend events with you. But, also emphasize that if she or he does not show up because of drug use, plans will continue without him or her. Relationships can develop communication patterns that make it harder for everyone to express themselves.  Learning to share your thoughts and feelings effectively can help a lot.  Effective communication lets you to focus on conversations that make progress toward seeking help. It helps you avoid spiraling into negativity, blaming, threats, or shouting matches. Speak about yourself and your feelings rather than making accusations. For example, start sentences by saying: "I've noticed," "I'm worried," or "I feel." Don't focus on the other person.  Approach the person when he or she is sober. You will be more likely to get a calm and rationale response. Try to keep your voice calm and even during conversations. Concern and compassion are helpful. Anger is not.  Emphasize your love and concern for the addicted person. This may help him or her feel less threatened and more cared for. Be assertive with your loved one about your boundaries and needs. If you have the opportunity to do so, speak with a counselor or therapist for more suggestions about effective...


Offer guests drinks as soon as they arrive. Introduce guests to one another. Encourage guests to participate in activities and games. Check in on guests during the party.

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Make your guests feel at ease as soon as they enter the party by greeting them and offering them a beverage. You may say, “Welcome, what would you like to drink?” or “Thanks for coming, can I get you something to drink?”  Most people feel more relaxed and ready to talk to others once they have a beverage in their hand. When you greet your guests, you can also take their coats or bags and put them somewhere safe so they do not have to worry about them while they are at the party. This will also free up their hands for holding beverages and having snacks. Act as the bridge between your guests so they can connect with each other. Try to find guests who have something in common and introduce them to each other to get the conversation started. For example, you may say, “Have you met Carl? He went to Roosevelt High, too” or “Have you talked to Sam? She’s a writer, too. I think you two would have a lot to talk about.” If you have planned activities or games, say encouraging words to guests to get them involved. Focus on getting a few guests involved in games or activities. Over time, more guests will join in. For example, you may say, “Alright everyone, we’re playing beer pong!” or “Who wants to do karaoke?” Make sure you circulate around the room and chat with as many people as you can. Check in on guests, especially if they are standing alone or not engaging with others. Introduce them to someone you think they might connect with or spend time talking to them so they feel more at ease and relaxed. Try not to get tied up with one guest or one group at the party. Make an effort to move around and chat with everyone equally so you can keep the mood fun and festive for all.


Offer housing through Airbnb. Donate blood. Stay away from the affected areas. Spread the word on social media. Sign up to volunteer. Send needed supplies.

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If you’re near the area that was hit by the hurricane and you have a rental property or even just an extra room in your home, offer the space up through Airbnb. Sign up your home or rental property for disaster relief at https://www.airbnb.com/welcome/evacuees by clicking “Sign up your home,” clicking “Get started,” and logging into your account. Then, proceed to go through each guided step and fill out information regarding the space you want to provide. When major disasters happen, an unpredictable number of people in the same area get injured and are hospitalized. Because of this, the hospitals run low on blood supply and desperately need more. By contacting the Red Cross or another similar organization, you can get your blood drawn and potentially save a life.  On the day you’ll be donating, make sure to dress comfortably, drink plenty of water, and eat iron-rich foods, such as spinach and red meat. Don’t forget to bring a photo ID and a list of medications that you’re currently taking. When you go to donate blood, you’ll first go through registration, answer questions about your health history, and receive a mini-physical exam. A needle will then be inserted into your arm and you’ll sit comfortably for about 10 minutes while about 1 pint (0.5 Liters) of your blood is drawn. After natural disasters, many who have good intentions flock to the area in an attempt to provide help. However, this can create even more chaos and confusion. If possible, stay away from the affected area immediately after the hurricane hits. This will help minimize traffic for emergency vehicles so that first responders can focus on getting immediate help to those who are hurt and in danger. Staying active on social media can be a life or death situation immediately following a bad hurricane. Many post on sites like Twitter with their addresses and names, begging for help. Check your social media feeds frequently and “share” or “retweet” these kinds of posts to help those individuals.  If the situation is serious and dangerous, call...


Offer invitations. Accept more invitations too. Join a club or group with like-minded individuals. Meet mutual friends. Don't compartmentalize your life. Make your social life a priority.

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If you're the type of person who always waits around for your friends to call without reciprocating, then you are not doing your part. Remember that your friends don't always know when you are expecting them to call, and they may take your shyness as disinterest in the friendship. If you'd like to see somebody, then reach out to them.  Call old friends that you haven't seen in awhile and set up a time to get together. Throw a dinner party or other gathering and invite all of your friends, coworkers, and acquaintances. Invite a friend to the movies, a baseball game, a concert, or other activity. If people are always asking you to hang out, or even if the occasional unlikely person asks you to hang out, you should start taking their invitations seriously instead of turning them down. Don't say that you can't hang out just because you're feeling too shy or don't think you'll click with the other person; instead, think of all the other cool people you can meet at the event you've been invited to, whether it's a party, a sleepover, or a book club. Make a habit of saying yes three times for every one time you say no. This doesn't mean you have to say yes to something that sounds absolutely horrible, but accepting more invitations to spend time with your friend shows a genuine interest in the friendship and makes you a friendlier and more outgoing person. If you reject every invitation, your friend will likely think you are ditching him or her and not interested in spending time together. If you want to make new friends, you will have to look beyond the people you see on a daily basis at work or school. If you have a hobby or special interest, then join a local club or group in your area devoted to that activity.  Consider joining a local sports league, book club, hiking group, or cycling team. If you don't have a hobby, then pick up a new one. Be sure to choose something that you can do with groups of people. Look at sites like Meetup.com to help you connect with groups of people who share your interests. Meeting...


Offer papaya, ginger, or peppermint chews. Make tea to soothe your child's stomach. Try giving your child gripe water. Place a heating pad on your child's stomach. Massage your child's tummy.

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Papaya, ginger, and peppermint are excellent for soothing upset tummies. Papaya, ginger, and peppermint chews are all available at health food stores. These items resemble candy and taste good, so your child is more likely to eat it. Always be sure to read the packaging to see how many chews your child can eat in a day. Be sure as well that your child is old enough to consume the chews safely. Ginger and mint are also available in tea form. These warm beverages work quickly to ease stomach discomfort. Make your child a cup of warm mint or ginger tea. You may add a bit of honey if it helps them to enjoy it.  Avoid adding white sugar to the tea, as this may aggravate the child’s stomach. Don’t add honey if the child is under 2 years old, either. Since infants and toddlers  don’t have the right digestive organisms, honey can cause a dangerous illness called infant botulism. Gripe water is a product sold to relieve colic and other tummy troubles in infants, but it can be helpful for older kids too. The main ingredient is fennel oil, which can help ease gas, bloating, or upset stomach. Try to avoid gripe water varieties that contain sweetener (sucrose) or alcohol. Warmth can encourage your child’s stomach muscles to relax, helping to ease the discomfort. Use a traditional heating pad (on low), or warm a cloth in the microwave. With soft hands, rub circles around your child’s stomach. This should provide some comfort, while also encouraging their muscles to relax. Continue this for 5-10 minutes. Avoid moving too quickly or pressing too hard.


Offer protection butterflies can't refuse. Prepare a butterfly buffet. Grow native plants. Install butterfly feeders. Take notice of butterflies in other people's yards.

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Pollinators like butterflies often need a place to hide from predators, and a small tree or shrub can be just the thing to make your garden more accommodating. Some plants to consider:  Privet (Ligustrum vulgare) Dutchman’s pipe (Aristolochia macrophylla) New Jersey Tea (Ceanothus americanus) Certain plants are more widely popular among the different kinds of butterfly. No plant will appeal to all butterflies - not even butterfly weed (Asclepias tuberosa). Some plants to consider to attract more of your brightly colored friends to your garden are:  Butterfly Bush (Buddleja officinalis) Everlasting (Anaphalis margaritacea) Hollyhock (Alcea rosea) Passionflower (Passiflora) Willow (salix)  Don't forget to ask staff at your local nursery any questions you may have about planting and growing any of these flowers. Most of these plants are available at local nurseries at a reasonable cost. When butterflies try to lay eggs on non-native plants, their offspring have trouble surviving. Maps with a distribution of plants native to your areas can be found at http://www.wildflower.org/collections. These tiny structures are similar to hummingbird feeders in that nectar is provided, but the shape is more like that of a bat house. The small slots on the side allow butterflies entrance while deterring predators and providing shelter from the elements. There are many local factors that might be influencing butterfly populations in your areas, so if you see that a neighbor has a larger than average butterfly population in her garden, you may want inquire what she has planted or how she has her garden set up.


Offer re-do opportunities. Remove an item from the assignment and regrade. Assign extra credit problems.

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If you're not interested in applying a complicated formula to your students' grades, but you still want to offer them a chance to improve their score on a certain assignment, consider offering students an opportunity to re-do sections of an assignment they did poorly on. Give the assignment back to students and allow them to re-do problems they missed.  Then, grade the problems they re-did. Offer the students some percentage of the points they earned on their re-do attempt, and add these to their first score to get their final grades.  Let's say that a student scored 60 points out of 100 on a test. We give the test back to the student, offering half-credit for any problems she re-does. She re-works the problems she missed, scoring 30 more points. We then give her 30/2 = 15 more points, making her final score 60 + 15 = 75 points.  Don't allow students to merely correct the work they've done. Instead, to ensure they fully understand how to do the problems from start to finish, have them completely rewrite the items they missed. Even the best teachers occasionally put unfair or misleading questions on their tests. If, after grading, you find that there are one or two particular items that most of the students seemed to struggle on, you may want to disregard these questions and grade the assignment as if they weren't included. This is an especially good idea if a certain question used concepts that you haven't taught your students yet or if it falls outside the reasonable expectations for student performance. In these cases, re-grade assignments as if the problematic sections don't exist. Note, however, that this method gives extra weight to the questions you do choose to include. It may also anger students who did well on the questions you chose to eliminate - you may want to offer them some form of extra credit. This is one of the oldest tricks in the book. After an assignment that went poorly for some (or all) of your students, offer your students a special problem, project or task that, if completed, will...


Offer the person a compliment. Ask if you can talk or hang out outside of school. Imply you'd like to hang out. Express your feelings. Know it's okay to be embarrassed.

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Compliments let the other person know that you've noticed his or her best qualities. Plus, a compliment will make the person feel good, and he or she will associate those good feelings with you. Don't just limit yourself to compliments about the person's appearance. For instance, maybe you've noticed how smart she is or that he's a sharp dresser. Just make sure your compliment is sincere and tailored to the person you're addressing. For instance, you could say, "You always seem to have the right answer in math class. You are so smart!" You can use an upcoming event as an excuse. Maybe someone's having a party or your school is throwing a big dance. Consider asking your crush if you can go together. You could say, "Hey, did you see that dance the school's having? It may be dumb, but I kind of want to go. Do you want to go with me?" If you're too embarrassed to ask the person outright, try implying that you want to hang out. For instance, you could say that you really want to go see a new movie, which kind of encourages the other person to say he or she would like to see it, too. Then you can suggest you see it together. Tell the person that you like him or her. While it can be difficult to do, it's the best way to gauge the person's feelings. In fact, it's the easiest way to move the relationship forward.  For instance, you could say, "We've been hanging out for a while, and I really enjoy being with you. I think I'm starting to like you as more than a friend. What are your thoughts on that?" Be ready for rejection. That is, your friend may say that she doesn't see you that way. She has a right to her feelings. Oftentimes, you can continue on with your friendship. Other times, it may become too awkward. Still, it's important to ask if you want the person to be your boyfriend or girlfriend. Everyone gets a little embarrassed when it comes to love and crushes. It's okay to feel a bit shy when you're asking someone to hang out with you or be your boyfriend or girlfriend.


Offer them food and moisture. Cover the jar when you aren't watching the ants. Don't shake the jar. Store the farm in a warm room.

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In order to keep your ants happy, you can feed them every few days with a few drops of honey, jam, or pieces of fruit - ants love sugar! Don't overdo it, or you'll have mold in your ant farm. Ants get most of the moisture they need from food, but if it looks like the dirt and sand mixture is getting dry, wet a cotton ball with water and place it at the top of the jar for a few days.  Don't give the ants meat or other cooked food. This will attract other types of pests to your ant farm. Don't pour water into the jar. It'll get too wet, and the ants could drown. Ants do their tunneling at night, in the dark. To replicate the environment they're used to, cover the jar with black cloth or construction paper when you're not watching the ants. If you forget to do this, the ants will be stressed out and much less active. They'll also tend to stay away from the glass and spend their time as close as possible to the center of the jar. Ants are fragile creatures, and shaking the jar or otherwise handling it roughly can cause them to die when their tunnels collapse on them. Handle the ant farm carefully. Place it in a room that tends to stay at a good steady temperature. Don't place it in direct sunlight, or the glass jar might heat up too much and overheat the ants.


Offer to clean up or help. Offer to pay your own way. Get to know his other family members. Keep your hands to yourself. Respect his family time.

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If they have invited you for a home-cooked meal, offer to do the dishes or help prepare the food. See if there is a side dish or dessert you could bring. Offer to help with family projects. If your boyfriend’s family is outside raking leaves, ask if they need any help. If you are there for a family birthday party, blow up balloons or help set out the snacks. If his family invites you somewhere, offer to pay your own way. They might not take you up on it, but it is polite to extend the offer.   You could also offer to treat for a portion of the outing. You could say, “Thanks so much for taking me ice skating! Could I treat everyone to some hot chocolate?” Be sure to thank them for inviting you and for treating you to the activity. You could say, “Thanks so much for such a fun evening, and thank you for treating me to dinner. I really appreciate it.” Don’t just monopolize your boyfriend. Get to know his siblings, too, or other extended family. It will make spending time with his family more fun if you have built relationships with the rest of his family.  For example, if his little sister admires the necklace you made, tell her the next time you come over, you’ll bring your jewelry kit and help her make one. Talk to his older relatives about their lives and memories. Find out from your boyfriend if anyone has interesting stories to tell, and then talk to them. You could say, “Jack told me that you worked for NASA in the 1980s. What did you do? What was that like?” No PDA (Public Displays of Affection) in front of his family. Holding his hand is okay, but refrain from doing much beyond that. It’s disrespectful to his family. Make sure your boyfriend keeps his hands off you, too. Before you go into his parents’ house, you could say, “I don’t want to make your parents uncomfortable, so please don’t do anything more than hold my hand, okay?” Don’t expect to be invited everywhere. Understand that he gets to spend time with them without you, and don’t try to invite yourself to every activity. Let your boyfriend or...


Offer to get groceries for senior citizens in your life. Pick up prescriptions for your neighbors and loved ones. Offer to care for their pets. Check up on your elderly neighbors on a regular basis. Tell your neighbors to use colored paper in their windows to ask for help. Invite a loved one to stay with you if you’re worried about the outbreak.

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Get in touch with a friend or family member to see how they’re doing on food and other supplies. If you have the time, offer to buy some fresh foods and non perishable goods for your elderly friend or family member so they don’t have to leave their home. As you purchase and deliver the groceries, be sure to keep your hands clean so you don’t spread any germs. Some stores offer a special senior citizen hour early in the morning. Ask a friend or loved one if they’d like some company when shopping! Check their medical regimen to see what kinds of pills and prescriptions they’re currently taking. If they’re running low on any medications, visit the local pharmacy on their behalf and pick up some refills. While you’re at it, restock any over-the-counter vitamins or supplements they’re currently on. As cute and cuddly as pets may be, there isn’t a lot known about how the virus can spread between animals and humans. While visiting, ask your elderly friend or relative if you can walk, feed, or otherwise care for their pet so they don’t have to. Choose a few times throughout the week to call your neighbors and see how they’re doing. Depending on their family situation, they may not be getting a lot of social interaction. Regular check-ins can keep them from feeling lonely and isolated during this difficult time. Only visit your neighbors on an as-needed basis, like dropping off groceries. Even if you feel healthy, you don’t want to risk spreading the virus. Give your elderly neighbors 1 individual sheet of green and red construction paper. If they’re doing okay, encourage your neighbors to put a green sheet of paper in their front window. They can switch to a red sheet if they need groceries, medication, or some other kind of help. If you see a red sheet of paper in your neighbor’s window, call them to see what they need. It’s perfectly normal to feel concerned about family members and friends living in close quarters at long-term care facilities. Think about how many people live at your home, and see if you’d be...


Offer to give them unlimited access to your account. Tell them about YouTube Kids and restricted mode. Promise to only publish unlisted or private videos. Agree to show your parents any video or comment before you post. Offer to avoid live streams altogether.

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Your family’s main concern is likely going to be your safety. It will be easier for them to feel good about you having a YouTube account if they can actively monitor your online activity. Tell them that you will give them your username and password so they can see what you’re up to whenever they want. If you do this, keep in mind that your viewing history is stored on your account. Don’t watch anything that they wouldn’t want you watching. If their concern is that you’re going to be exposed to inappropriate videos, offer to use YouTube Kids or restricted mode, which automatically remove inappropriate videos from the recommended tab and search engine. If getting a standard YouTube account is totally off of the table, YouTube Kids can offer you an alternative account with restricted privileges. If you want to make your own videos, your parents may not know that you can limit the audience that views them. You can make a video private, which means that only you can see it. You can also upload a video as unlisted, which means that only people with a link can see the video. Agreeing to only upload private or unlisted videos could be a good middle ground for both you and your parents.  To change the audience settings on a YouTube video, go into the YouTube Studio. Click the “videos” button on the left tab. Select “live” to see your published videos. Click the pencil icon on a video and select whether you want it to be public, private, or unlisted. If you make your videos private, you can still share them with your friends without letting random people online find them. Offering to not show your face in videos and to disable comments may persuade them that you’ll be safe as well. Your parents will be more comfortable with you getting a YouTube channel if they know that you’re showing them everything that you’re looking at. If they do let you make an account, follow through by showing them everything that you’re doing without waiting for them to ask. This will help build trust as time passes. Your parents will...


Offer to have a cosigner. Offer to pay more.

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This is often all it takes to put a potential landlord at ease. A cosigner would be partially responsible for making sure rent gets paid on time. If the landlord seems like he or she is on the fence about renting to you, tell him or her that you are willing to have a cosigner so he or she won't have a moment's worry about your ability to pay.  Choose a cosigner who has a steady job and good rental references of his or her own. This method can be a little tricky, because you have to find a cosigner who would be willing to take the fall if you find yourself unable to make rent. Parents and close friends or family - people who would go out of their way to help you - are good choices when you're looking for a cosigner. Some landlords will rent to people who've been evicted if they get a little something extra out of the deal. You could offer to pay several months' rent up front, or offer to pay a large security deposit. Decide what you're willing to offer beforehand.  If your eviction was for non-payment of rent, offer to pay an additional month's rent, on top of what the landlord requests, to be held in escrow. For example, if the landlord wants one month's rent to hold as the last month's rent, offer to pay a second month's rent to be held with that money. Offer to double the security deposit if property damage was an issue related to the eviction, or if you are trying to get a landlord to allow a questionable pet. A large security deposit can go a long way towards assuaging a landlord's fears and increasing your chances of getting the apartment. The offer of extra money may be more necessary if you want to rent from a private landlord who only owns one or two apartments. He or she may not be able to afford the financial risk as much as a larger rental agency with many units. Don't feel like you have to offer more if you can't afford it. You should also avoid letting the landlord talk you into paying a larger sum than seems fair. If things don't work out with this landlord, there will be others. Continue...


Offer to help other people to show that you’re respectful and courteous. Respect other peoples’ personal space. Congratulate people on their accomplishments to be a good sport. Write thank-you notes when someone gives you something.

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If you see someone in need of help, ask if there’s anything you can do for them. If the request is reasonable and you can do it easily, take the time to assist the other person. This could be as simple as holding a door open for someone or helping someone carry a heavy item.  For example, you can approach the person and say, “Would you like any help carrying that?” Sometimes you may not need to ask to help someone. For example, you can hold a door open for someone who’s coming in behind you or you may offer your seat on a bus to someone who needs to sit down. People often don’t like to be touched when they aren’t expecting it and it can make them feel uncomfortable. Be aware of how close you’re standing or sitting next to other people and watch their face and body language to determine how they feel about it. If they don’t look like they’re comfortable around you, then give them more space and apologize to them. If you accidentally bump into someone, say something like, “Excuse me, I’m sorry.” Being a good sport shows that you’re respectful and know how to acknowledge someone’s success. If one of your friends wins something or gets a promotion, say something like “Congratulations!” or “That’s great!” to them so they know you care about them. Don’t make someone else’s success about you. For example, if someone won a game against you, don’t say, “It’s only because I made some bad plays.” Instead, say something like, “You did a great job. You had a really good strategy.” In addition to saying “thank you” in person, reach out within a few days with a thank-you note if they give you a gift or do something special for you. In your note, tell them how much you appreciate what they’ve done and let them know how it affects you. At the end of the note, use a closing such as “Warm regards” or “Best” before signing your name. For example, you may write, “Dear Jane, Thank you for the journal you got me for my birthday. I can’t wait to write in it and keep it with me every day. I really appreciate it! Best, John.”


Offer to play pool or throw darts with her. Encourage open and casual conversation. Determine if she is single and interested. Make a move and gauge her reaction. Use protection if the hook up occurs.

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Suggest that you do a fun activity together, like play pool or throw darts. If the bar has arcade games, challenge her to a game. Doing a fun activity together can help to break the ice and allow you both to relax and enjoy each other’s company. She may prefer to sit and talk with you over a few more drinks, rather than play a game or do an activity. You may suggest a fun drinking game you can play, your friends, and her friends together. This can be a fun way to get to know each other and have fun in a comfortable, casual way. As the night goes on, you should focus on talking to the girl you are interested in. This may mean staying close to her and making jokes to keep the mood light or maintaining fun, light banter while you both play a game or have more drinks. In the opening conversation, follow up on her statements with open ended questions, such as "Oh, you're a football fan. What's your favorite team?" or "What are you studying at college?" If she stick around and continues to pay attention to you, keep the banter light and quick instead. "Enjoying your night?" leads to more flirtation than an interview about her travel history. By this point you probably already know whether she's interested, but asking whether she's single is an obvious signal that you want to take things further. If she says no or seems uncomfortable, the two of you aren't on the same page. You can also try to read her body language throughout the night to get a sense of her intentions. Notice if she maintains eye contact with you, laughs at your jokes, and displays open body language, with her body relaxed and turned towards you. Once you feel confident that she is single and possibly interested, you may make a move. The type of move you make will depend on your intentions. If you are looking for a casual hook up, you may mention that your place is close by or that you both could have a drink at your place to cap off the night. This is a clear hint that you are making a move. If you're looking for a date — or you suspect she won't...


Offer to study together. Ask questions. Maintain good eye contact.

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If you’re in the same class, studying together can be an easy low-pressure way talk to them for a longer period of time. Before a quiz or test, casually ask your crush if they’d like to get together and study for a while.  For example, you could say in a friendly tone, “Hey, how are you feeling about the test tomorrow? Want to go over the vocabulary together tonight?” Depending on how well you know your crush, you could either study in a public place, such as the library or a coffee shop, or at your house. If you’ve never talked to your crush before, you could put together a study group with some other classmates and casually invite your crush as well. This way, your invitation is low-pressure and general, rather than obvious and out of the blue. Once you’ve initiated conversation, asking your crush questions is the easiest way to keep it going. Questions also show your crush that you’re genuinely interested in them and can take some pressure off of you. If you’re feeling extra shy, try asking a question and letting the other person talk to give you some time to compose yourself. Some topics you could ask about include their interests, hobbies, job, plans for the weekend, or pop culture recommendations (such as favorite books or movies). Being shy can make it difficult to hold eye contact, but fight the urge to drop your gaze. Show your crush that you’re interested in what they’re saying by making eye contact during the conversation. Constant intense eye contact can be as bad as not making any, so a good rule for eye contact is to hold your crush’s gaze 1/3 of the time while you’re speaking and 2/3 of the time while you’re listening.  Keeping eye contact is important because it shows the other person that you are listening to what they are saying. The reason you don't want to maintain eye contact 100% of the time is simply because it's unnerving. Break eye contact occasionally by focusing on something else for few seconds; it can even be an object behind their shoulder or even your lap, if you're sitting.


Offer your help. Be compassionate and patient. Listen non-judgmentally. Encourage treatment. Manage your expectations. Demonstrate healthy behavior.

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Ask your boyfriend directly what he needs instead of making assumptions. Listen and be prepared to offer help with what’s realistic for you. Ways you might help include:  Taking him to doctor’s appointments. Picking up prescriptions. Doing chores, such as laundry or cooking. It can be difficult to talk with a depressed person, especially since they may be irritable or take things out on you. It’s not going to be easy to be around your boyfriend for a while most likely, since he may become moody, negative, and rejecting. However, the depression won’t last forever, so be patient with your boyfriend. To be more patient, try to:  Pause before responding to your boyfriend. Try to put yourself into his shoes and imagine how he might be feeling. Be silent when you need to and just let him talk. Back off or take a time-out when you or your boyfriend are getting overwhelmed. Let your boyfriend talk about his depression and his symptoms with you. Encourage him to talk about his feelings and show him that you don’t judge him for having them. Ask him questions about his depression and if you don’t understand, ask more questions for clarification.  Avoid saying things like, “Just get over it” or “You’ll be fine.”  You can say, “I don’t understand exactly what you’re going through, but I care about you. How can I help you?” Your boyfriend may have difficulty finding the motivation to find a doctor and get into treatment. He may think that the whole process is hopeless and not worth his time.  Try to encourage him as much as possible to seek treatment, as it will likely provide a lot of relief.  You can say, "How about we just go to your primary care doctor? Dr. Smith knows you really well and maybe there's something else going on he can rule out." Scheduling an appointment with a general practitioner first may be less scary than going to a counselor or psychiatrist. You can say, "I'd be happy to help by researching good counselors in the area." Researching a good counselor or psychiatrist may be overwhelming for him, so...


Offer your support. Spend quality time together before he or she leaves. Prepare a going-away present with sentimental value. Keep yourself busy.

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Your sister or brother is likely to be feeling a host of emotions—fear, sadness, anxiety, and enthusiasm. Ask what you can do to make the transition easier. A simple "Is there anything I can do to help?" can make your sister or brother feel less alone during this big transition. Another way to show support is to distract your sibling from the big move. Distractions can work wonders to deal with the stress of the move. Sometimes, the best support is just taking the time to step away from packing to do something fun the two of you used to do together like riding your bikes or going for a walk in the park. Creating new memories before he or she leaves will help you two stay connected. It might be fun to plan a going away party, help your brother or sister come up with decorations for the dorm, or visit campus to see where he or she will be living soon. Siblings like to feel a connection to family and like they are creating a legacy. So, take some time to ask your brother or sister for advice before the move. Giving your brother or sister a special gift can go along way towards helping him or her adjust to college life and helping you express your emotions. The gift doesn’t have to cost a lot. But, it should mean something to both of you.  Pictures or frames make great gifts to take to college and use as decorations. You can also make your sister or brother a special gift that bring up memories for him or her. Matching items like a special pillow or stuffed animal you both can keep on your beds make for a cute gift as well. Get engaged with a new hobby. Spend more time with your existing friends. Your life shouldn’t stop when your brother or sister goes away to college. Plus, getting involved in new activities will keep your calendar full and help you better cope with his or her departure.


Oil whenever the wood feels dry. Clean off dust and dirt. Select an oil or commercial product. Gather materials. Mix in solvent if appropriate. Rub the oil in slowly. Wipe up excess oil. Apply more coats, sanding in between.

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Outside of industrial uses, rubbing in oil is the most common way to preserve wood. The right oil will soak into the wood's pores, keeping the wood strong and slowing absorption of water that can cause rot. A couple coats of oil can protect wood for years, but this depends greatly on the oil and environment, so check regularly. If a dab of oil is rapidly absorbed, the wood has dried out.  Even if you plan on painting the wood, you may want to oil it first, especially if the wood is old and in poor condition.  Teak is a uniquely long-lived wood which does not need to be oiled, although once it has been oiled it may require regular reapplication. Prepare the wood by dusting off any dirt or debris. Use a clean, dry towel or rags to wipe off the wood. Note and repair any imperfections or flaws in the wood. There are many available oils and wood preservation products suitable for home use. Follow this advice to select the best one for your wood:  Tung oil gives good protection, if you can accept the high price and hours of drying time. A finish that contains tung oil gives better water protection than 100% tung oil, but avoid varnishes that create a top layer instead of soaking in, and be wary of products sold as "tung oil" that have no relation to the real product.  For cutting boards and other kitchen applications, use food-safe mineral oil, or coconut, walnut, or almond oil. Avoid the last two if nut allergies are an issue. Mix in ½ teaspoon (2.5 mL) melted beeswax for each cup (240 mL) oil for additional protection.  There are many synthetic products out there, including pretty good ones that use linseed oil as a base but provide additional protection. Modern water-based finishes are cheap and easy to apply, but not good for long-term preservation. Boiled linseed oil ("BLO") is a common choice, but provides poor water resistance and yellows over time. Its main advantage is price. (Raw linseed oil is even less effective, although environmentally friendly.) Find a clean, dry rag for rubbing in the oil, and...


Once summer is underway, plant the container outside. Continue to water regularly. Fertilizer once every two weeks. Continue on to the autumn section when weather cools or the leaves change color.

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Once the last frost has passed and the weather is consistently warm, plant the container outside in a flower bed or garden. Bury it so the rim is at or just above the surface. Select a location that receives full morning light if possible, but is protected from sun during the hottest part of the day.  Amaryllis plants grow better in containers, which also protect against burrowing animals and insects. Growing them directly in the soil is possible, but will be more difficult. The leaves may flop over when the plant is first moved outside, but with proper care new, more upright leaves should grow. Check the soil daily and water whenever it is dry or almost dry. Water the soil around the plant, not the leaves or bulb. Avoid watering any plants during the hottest part of the day, since the hot water can burn the plant. Keep the soil moist, not soaked. If your soil does not drain properly, the pooling water could rot the roots. Make the bulb strong and healthy by applying a balanced fertilizer to the soil every two weeks. Use a soluble houseplant fertilizer and apply according to instructions. Do not apply more than instructed. You should see the plant grow new, darker leaves throughout the summer. If the leaves begin to turn yellow, which is normal, the plant is entering its dormant period. This typically occurs in early autumn. Expect this change in August or September if you live in the northern hemisphere, or March or April if you live in the southern hemisphere.


Once the grill is heated up, slap the meat directly above the heat source. Cook each side of the steak for 3-7 minutes, depending on the desired doneness and how thick the steak is. Learn the "palm test" to check your steaks internal temperature without cutting into it. Let the steaks finish cooking on indirect heat if the outside is done but the center needs some time. Let the steak sit for at least 5-10 minutes before serving.

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If you're using propane, lay the steak on the grate so that it is right above the flames. Once you've set it down, try not to move it much. If you want nice charred grill lines you'll need to leave the steak place. If you want the classic criss-cross grill lines, turn the steak 45-degrees with a pair of tongs halfway through cooking. For a thinner steak, flip around the low end of the following times. For a thicker steak, turn at the higher end. If the steak is pink when you turn it then the grill is not hot enough -- raise the heat and leave it flipped over.   Rare: grilled for roughly 3 minutes a side (raise the heat 25-50 degrees before beginning)   Medium rare: grilled for roughly 5 minutes a side.  Medium steaks: grilled for roughly 7 minutes a side.  Well done steaks: grilled for 10 minutes each side, then removed to indirect heat to finish cooking. You shouldn't cut a steak until 4-5 minutes after it comes off the heat, as the juices inside re-absorb in the meat as it cools, leading to a juicier cut. So how do you test the insides? The trick is literally in the palm of your hand.  Hold your hand open, then touch the tip of your thumb to the tip of your index finger. With your other hand, touch the fleshy part of your palm under your thumb -- this feels just like a medium rare steak. Each finger combination mimics a certain cook temperature:   Rare: Don't touch any fingers -- it feels just like the fleshy part under your thumb. (Internal Temp: 130-135°F)  Medium Rare: Touch your index finger to your thumb. (Internal Temp: 130-135°F)  Medium: Touch your middle finger to your thumb. (Internal Temp: 140°F)  Medium Well: Touch your ring finger to your thumb. (Internal Temp: 155°F)  Well Done: Touch your pinky to your thumb. (Internal Temp: 165°F°) Move the steaks away from the flame, burner, or hot coals. If you have a higher rack on your grill, place the meat up here. Cover the grill and let the heat slowly cook the steak without allowing the outsides to burn.  You shouldn't have to leave the steak for...


Once you have mastered basic handbell playing fundamentals, move on to more advanced techniques. Learn to play bells four- and six-in-hand. Try plucking the bells. Try playing with mallets. Venture into the art of solo handbells.

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Handbell music has its own special markings and directions that you will never see on other music. For instance, instead of trilling, handbells "shake" (usually indicated by the letters Sk on the music). This is exactly what it sounds like; instead of just playing the note, letting it ring, and damping it, you shake the bell for the notated length of time. There are also markings that tell you to damp in certain ways; for instance, damping on the table, or purposely bringing the bell to the table with force as to create a certain sound. This technique makes it much easier to play more than two bells at once. To do this, put two bells together through their handles in a way that they are all facing a different direction. You will want two or three bells in each hand. You will discover that you can move your arm one way to play one of the notes in that hand and a different way to play the other one. Obviously, this is easier with smaller bells. Sometimes this is written into the music, and other times it is a decision made by the director. To pluck, lay the bells down on the table as you normally would, and lift up the clappers and gently drop them, instead of ringing. To do this, lay the bells down on the padded table (in keyboard order, of course), and gently tap them with mallets instead of playing. Be aware that you do need to use special mallets intended for handbells. Smaller ones are for smaller bells, and larger ones are for larger bells. Often, the range of bells a particular size of mallet is used for will be marked somewhere on the handle. There are many different ways to do this. Some soloists set up a table with an octave or two of handbells and play all of them, usually with some kind of accompaniment. Others play simple melodies four- or six-in-hand. It's all up to you.


Once you've mastered the basics, experiment with new tricks!

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Surf the line. Mount the line on your knees. Start from a sitting position (sitting on your foot which is on the line) and standing up. Then repeat sitting down. Yoga positions. This is hard. Do it slowly and maintain control. Jump forward on the line. Switch from one foot to the other. 180's, 360's. Do cartwheels. Hula hoop while you slackline.  Juggle while you slackline. Back flip off the line. This trick is easier than it looks. Practice on a trampoline first. Once you get that down, try it as a dismount, then try to land a back flip on the line.


One of the latest most popular methods of cheating in exams is with usage of a bluetooth spy earpiece and an inductive transmitter. You could even look into pairing a Bluetooth Spy Earpiece with a micro camera so that a third party can see the exam and tell you the answers!

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This involves wearing a tiny micro earpiece that sits hidden inside the ear-channel. This will wirelessly connect to an inductive transmitter which is hidden on your person somewhere, usually a neckloop to be worn under the clothes or even a bluetooth pen or stylish glasses! The inductive transmitter will in turn connect to a mobile phone or MP3 player in your pocket. Like the MP3 player method above, you can record information and play it back to yourself, the difference being there is no wired earphone, if you go for the bluetooth option then the connection is completely wireless and undetectable. The other option is to make a call before you enter your exam, then communicate with someone via the earpiece and a microphone that is built into the inductive transmitter.


Only bring materials that are pertinent to your group work. Stick to a normal floor. Find a large table. Reserve a larger study room or meeting room.

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Even if you would usually bring your computer or mp3 player to study while by yourself, leave that behind to study with a group. If you do pack these devices in your bag, be aware that you can only use them if your group takes a break or has self-study time during the meeting. Do not bring them out in the middle of the group work, and leave them behind altogether if you think you might be tempted to do so. As with individual study, make sure to bring any textbooks, notebooks, and past assignments need to study for the class or subject you plan on studying with your group. Also bring fresh notebook paper, pens, and highlighters.    If the library is large enough to have a designated quiet floor, stay off of it. Quiet floors are meant for individual study. During a group study session, you will need to speak with other group members. As such, you should stick with a floor that is not designated as a quiet area. Make sure that everyone can fit comfortably. If you have a small group made of two or three people, a small circular table will still probably work. If you have a group that is larger than that, though, you will likely need a larger rectangular table. Some libraries have small study rooms set aside for individuals and slightly larger study rooms meant to fit groups of people. Find out what your library’s policy is concerning the use of these rooms. Oftentimes, you will need to reserve the room in advance, but this is not always the case. Some libraries will allow you to use any study room you please as long as it is open when you get there.  For exceptionally large groups, you may want to consider asking about using a large meeting room at the library. These rooms tend to have stricter conditions placed on them.     Use an open meeting room if the library will allow it. If a meeting room is not reserved by a group, some libraries may allow you and your study group to meet in there, especially if all the study rooms and other study areas are filled.


Only clean gravel before putting it into your tank for the first time. Open up the bag that your gravel came in. Get a colander or mesh strainer. Fill the colander or strainer with gravel. Place the colander/strainer into a sink and turn on the water. Move the gravel about until the water runs clear. Transfer the gravel to your aquarium.

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This is the only time you should be cleaning the gravel. Once your gravel is in the tank, you should only vacuum it. Gravel hosts a lot of good, helpful bacteria that are beneficial for your aquarium. Rinsing your gravel will get rid of that bacteria. Store-bought gravel must be cleaned. It often contains dust and dirt that can be harmful to your fish. If you picked your gravel up from elsewhere, you will want to clean it as well. The smaller your gravel is, the tighter the weave you will need. Make sure that you are not using this colander or strainer for any other purpose. Also, make sure that the colander/strainer never came into contact with soap or other detergents. If you are cleaning sand, consider using a piece of cotton instead. If you have a lot of gravel to clean, you may need to work in smaller batches. The gravel should enough room in the colander/strainer to move around without spilling over the edges. Use a warm or hot water setting. This will help kill any bacteria. Do 'not add any soap, detergent, or bleach. Doing so can kill your fish. Shake and jiggle the colander/strainer. Stick your hand into the gravel, and sift it about. Keep doing this until the water runs clear. Turn off the water and give the colander/strainer a final shake to get rid of any excess water. Spread the gravel along the bottom of your tank. If you still have more gravel to add, repeat the whole cleaning process for each batch.


Only do one to two days of HIIT. Include other low- to moderate-intensity cardio exercises. Do  two days of strength training. Include an adequate amount of rest days.

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There are so many great benefits to HIIT that you might think you can skip your daily sustained moderate aerobic exercises for only HIIT workouts.  But you might want to only do about one or two HIIT workouts weekly.  Sustained cardio workouts are aerobic exercises that keep your heart rate at a relatively steady level.  Unlike HIIT workouts where your heart rate bounces between medium to high levels.  Although HIIT does offer a lot of great benefits, it can leave your body fatigued and over worked — especially if you're doing these types of exercises on a daily basis.  Sustained cardio comes with its own, different list of benefits including: improved endurance, better and quicker muscle recovery, maintenance of lean muscle mass and a higher likelihood you'll stick with it long-term. If you are doing one or two days of HIIT workouts during the week, you'll need to find other types of aerobic exercises to do during the week to meet the minimum recommended amount of exercise.  Most health professionals will recommend doing about 150 minutes or about 2 1/2 hours of moderate aerobic activity each week or 75 minutes of vigorous aerobic activity, or a combination of the two.  Many HIIT workouts are only 20–30 minutes so you will likely need to do other forms of cardio to make up the difference.  Focus on low- or moderate-intensity physical activity aerobic exercises.  These can help your body recover more efficiently during the week. Try the following types of exercises to meet your 150 minute weekly goal: walking or jogging, using the elliptical, cycling or biking, hiking, dancing or swimming. In addition to HIIT and other types of aerobic activity, it's important to include adequate amounts of strength training.  It will offer different benefits compared to cardio exercises.  Strength training helps you to build and maintain lean muscle mass and helps to support your metabolism.  In addition, strength training helps prevent osteoporosis by supporting your bone density.  Most health professionals recommend doing...


Only pick or pop your blackheads after thorough hand washing. Don't use your own blackhead removal tools. Avoid ultra-abrasive exfoliants. Wash your face twice daily. Wash your pillowcases. Don't touch your face.

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It's possible to pop blackheads without scarring, as long as you do it cleanly and carefully. When done correctly, this popping method is a fast, effective way to clear up your pores. Many stores now sell blackhead removing instruments so that you can give yourself an at-home facial. However, these tools often get full of bacteria and can scar your skin. Leave using steel instruments to the professionals and stick to using cleansers and exfoliants. If you have sensitive skin, using harsh exfoliants can just irritate it and make your blackheads worse. If you are ever in pain from an exfoliant, stop using it and go with a more gentle cleanser. Try using oatmeal as the most gentle exfoliant if you are having issues with harsher scrubs. A good face-cleansing routine is essential to prevent blackheads from forming in the first place. Talk to a dermatologist and experiment to see what works best for your skin. Your pillowcases catch dead skin cells and excess oil from your face when you sleep on them at night. Wash them at least once a week to remove the buildup of dirt from the fabric to help keep your face clear of blackheads. Even if you aren't picking at your blackheads, touching your face transfers bacteria from your hands to your face. Your hands are the dirtiest part of your body and are often the cause of many cases of blackheads. Avoid resting your face on your hands or needlessly touching your skin.


Only put water-soluble items in the toilet. Reduce the amount of toilet paper you use. Identify the problem early. Keep the toilet and pipes clean.

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Before putting anything in the toilet, make sure that it’s meant to be there. The list of things it’s okay to flush down the commode is pretty short: in most cases, human waste and toilet paper only. Never try to get rid of paper towels, Kleenex tissues, makeup pads, tampons, condoms, cardboard, hair or any other materials that aren’t easily dissolved by flushing them. You’ll just be setting yourself up for inconvenience (and possibly expensive plumbing repairs) later on.  Toys are a leading culprit of clogs in households with small children. If you have kids, keep the door to your bathroom shut and make sure they know that it’s not a good place to play. Keep a small garbage can with a lid next to the toilet so you or guests can throw away non-flushables. If you’re not sure whether or not a certain item is safe to flush down the toilet, chances are it isn’t. Most clogs are caused by a buildup of excess toilet paper that gets stuck in the pipes before it has time to completely break down. Be aware of the amount of toilet paper you flush on a regular basis, and see that you only use as much as you need. If you have multiple bathrooms in your home, try using a different one from time to time so that one toilet’s plumbing isn’t constantly getting overworked.  Consider flushing twice if you think a single flush won’t manage. Be conservative. There’s no need to use half a roll of paper every time you wipe.  If you often find yourself troubled with clogs, consider switching to single ply toilet paper. It may not be as comfortable or absorbing, but it breaks down much faster after it’s flushed. If there’s a lot of toilet paper, hold half of the toilet paper back with a plunger when you flush. Flush again once it is finished. The best way to prevent a clog is to take note when you suspect one might be building up. If the water level in your toilet seems low, or it has trouble flushing or refills slowly, there may be an obstruction throttling the water flow somewhere. Use a plunger to dislodge clogs before they get bad...


Only take out the food that you will be cooking. Avoid making a mess around your kitchen or campsite. Cook in a designated area away from your campsite.

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If you are cooking two eggs and two pieces of toast, for example, then only take out two eggs and two pieces of toast. Keep the food that you will not be cooking inside the food locker, cabin, or bear-safe container. Make sure to cook your food at least 100 yards (91 m) downwind from your tent. If you're cooking with foods with strong odors, try to avoid spilling grease or crumbs. Foods with strong odors like bacon, steak, syrup, pastries, and other sweets might attract bears to your campsite. When you first set up camp, it can be helpful to designate a space for your "kitchen," that is 100 yards away from both your campsite and any sources of water. This will keep your camp from smelling, and will also help you to avoid polluting water sources.


Only use gentle cleaning techniques Consider using home remedies to cleanse your skin Use natural moisturizers Try an oil cleanse to clear out your pores.

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. If you want to remove blackheads naturally, it's important to separate the astringent cleaners from the gentle cleaners to keep your skin as healthy as possible. It's likely you'll want to avoid harsh, alcohol-based cleaners, as well as chemical-based commercial cleansers. It's also important to be gentle with your skin as you wash. Don't pick at your blackheads, or scrub your skin vigorously. Only use gentle scrubbing, even if you're exfoliating. You don't need to dig at your skin to keep it clean. . Done properly and applied in the correct way, home remedies can be crafted using a wide variety of ingredients that are effective at tightening, soothing, and exfoliating your skin, making your skin more inhospitable to blackheads. . Using natural-based moisturizers is essential to healthy skin. While many associate oiliness with blackheads, it's true that using excessive products that dry out your skin will actually end up making your skin oilier in the long run. Remember to moisturize regularly with natural plant-based oils and moisturizers to keep your skin healthy. There are many types of oil you can use, such as olive, avocado, or almond oil. Pour 1–2 teaspoons (4.9–9.9 ml) of the oil into your hand and gently massage it into your skin for 1-2 minutes to remove dead skin, makeup, or dirt. Use a warm, damp cloth to wipe the oil off your skin to keep your face hydrated without it looking greasy. When you’re finished, pat the area dry with a clean towel.Mix a few drops of essential oil into the oil if you want to make it scented.


Open  Finder. Click Go. Click Applications. Find a recently installed application. Drag the application to the Trash. Empty the Trash.

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Click the Finder app icon, which resembles a blue face in your Mac's Dock. It's a menu item at the top of the screen. Doing so prompts a drop-down menu. You'll find it near the bottom of the Go drop-down menu. A window with all of your installed applications will open. Look for an application which you installed immediately before the browser redirects begin occurring. Make sure the app you find is an app you downloaded from online, not from the App Store. Once you've found a possible virus, click and drag the application to the Trash in the bottom-right corner of the screen. You can leave apps installed from the App Store alone, as these apps never contain viruses. Click and hold the Trash icon, click Empty Trash when it appears, and click Empty Trash when prompted.


Open  Finder. Click Go. Click Connect to Server…. Add the server to your favorites. Click Connect. Enter a username and password if prompted. Upload files to the FTP server.

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Click the blue, face-shaped Finder app icon in your Mac's Dock. This will ensure that the Go menu item is at the top of the screen. You can also just click your Mac's desktop to prompt the proper menu to appear. It's at the top of your Mac's screen. Clicking it prompts a drop-down menu. You'll find this option near the bottom of the drop-down menu. If desired, click ＋ to the right of the server's address in order to add it to your Mac's "Favorites" folder. This is optional, but recommended if you plan on connecting often to the server. It's a blue button in the lower-right side of the window. You will be prompted for your username and password if the FTP requires it. If not asked for a username or password, you can choose to log in as a Guest (anonymously). By copying files and pasting them into the FTP server's folder, the files will be uploaded to the FTP server. Keep in mind that this only works for servers for which you have permission to upload:  Find a file on your Mac. Click the file, then press ⌘ Command+C. Open the FTP window. Press ⌘ Command+V to paste in the copied file.


Open  Finder. Click Go. Click Utilities. Double-click Keychain Access. Locate your network's name and double-click it. Check the "Show password" box. Enter your administrator password when prompted.

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Click the Finder app icon, which resembles a blue face in your Mac's Dock. On Mac, you do not have to be connected to your Wi-Fi network to find the Wi-Fi password. This menu item is in the row of menu items that are in the top-left side of your Mac's screen. It's in the Go drop-down menu. It's a key-shaped app in the Utilities folder. This is the name you see when your Mac connects to the Wi-Fi network. You can sort the Keychain list alphabetically by clicking the Name category near the top of the Keychain window. It's near the bottom of the network window. This is the password you use to log into your Mac. Correctly entering your administrator password will force the Wi-Fi network's password to display in the password field.


Open  Finder. Click the View menu item. Click Show View Options. Click the "Text size" drop-down box. Select a text size. Change your sidebar size. Consider using your Mac's "Zoom" feature.

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Click the Finder app icon, which resembles a blue face in your Mac's Dock. It's in the top-left corner of your Mac's screen. A drop-down menu will appear. This option is in the drop-down menu. Clicking it opens a pop-up window. It's near the top of the View Options pop-up window. In the resulting drop-down menu, click the font size you want to use. If you change your Finder's view to a different format, you'll need to redo this process. If you want your Finder's menu options to be larger, do the following:  Click the Apple menu. Click System Preferences... in the drop-down menu. Click General. Click the "Sidebar icon size" drop-down box. Click a size (e.g., Medium). Your Mac has an accessibility feature which allows you to zoom in without changing your system settings. You'll have to enable Zoom before you can use it:  Click the Apple menu. Click System Preferences.... Click Accessibility. Click Zoom. Check the "Use keyboard shortcuts to zoom" box. Use ⌥ Option+⌘ Command+8 to enable Zoom, then zoom in with ⌥ Option+⌘ Command++ to zoom in or ⌥ Option+⌘ Command+- to zoom out.


Open  Finder. Highlight the files you want to copy. Click the Edit menu item. Click Copy. Click your external hard drive's name. Click the Edit menu item again. Click Paste Items. Wait for your files to finish copying. Click the "Eject"  button.

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Click the Finder app icon, which resembles a blue face, in your Mac's Dock. Open a folder when you keep your files, then click and drag your mouse cursor across the contents of the folder.  You can also hold down ⌘ Command and click each file you want to copy to select them individually. If you can't find your files, click All My Files on the left side of the Finder window to browse all of your Mac's folders. It's in the upper-left corner of your Mac's screen. This option is in the Edit drop-down menu. You'll find it below the "Devices" heading on the left side of the Finder window. Doing so opens your hard drive's window in the Finder. If you can't find your external hard drive here, try using a different USB slot for your hard drive. The drop-down menu will reappear. This will begin copying your selected files onto your external drive. Depending on your files' sizes, this process time will vary. It's an upward-facing arrow to the right of your hard drive's name in Finder. Doing so ensures that you can remove your hard drive without risking file loss or corruption. Once you see the external hard drive's name disappear from the Finder side pane, you can physically disconnect it from your Mac.


Open  Google Chrome. Add the SoundCloud Downloader extension. Open SoundCloud. Search for a song. Find a song to download. Click Download.

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Click or double-click the Chrome app icon, which resembles a red, yellow, green, and blue sphere. If you don't have the Google Chrome browser installed on your computer, you can install it by going to https://www.google.com/chrome/, clicking DOWNLOAD CHROME, double-clicking the downloaded file, and following the setup prompts. This free extension will allow you to download music from SoundCloud:  Open the SoundCloud Downloader page. Click ADD TO CHROME. Click Add extension when prompted. Go to https://soundcloud.com/ in Google Chrome. Click the search bar near the top of the SoundCloud home page, then type in the name of the song you want to download and press ↵ Enter. You can also enter an artist's (or album's) name or search for a genre here. Scroll down until you find the song that you want to add to your MP3 player. It's below the song's title and sound wave bar. The song will begin downloading onto your computer. You may have to confirm the download or select a save location before the file will begin downloading.


Open  Google Chrome. Click ⋮. Click Settings. Scroll down and click Advanced ▼. Scroll down and click Content settings. Click JavaScript. Click the blue "Allowed (recommended)" switch .

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Click or double-click the Chrome app icon, which resembles a red, yellow, green, and blue sphere. It's in the top-right corner of the page. A drop-down menu will appear. This option is in the drop-down menu. Doing so opens the Chrome Settings page. It's at the very bottom of the page. You'll find this near the bottom of the "Privacy and security" section of options. It's in the middle of the page. It's in the upper-right side of the page. Doing so causes the switch to turn grey, which indicates that JavaScript has been disabled. If this switch is grey and you see "Blocked" next to it, JavaScript is already disabled in Chrome.


Open  Google Chrome. Click ⋮. Click Settings. Scroll down and click Advanced ▼. Scroll down to the "Reset and clean up" section. Click Clean up computer. Click FIND. Click Remove if prompted. Change Chrome's home page Reset Chrome to its defaults.

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Its app icon resembles a red, yellow, green, and blue sphere. It's in the top-right corner of the Chrome window. Doing so prompts a drop-down menu. You'll find this near the bottom of the drop-down menu. The Settings page will open in a new tab. It's at the bottom of the page. Clicking it unlocks more options below. This section is at the bottom of the Settings page. This option is at the very bottom of the Settings page. It's a blue link on the right side of the page. Google Chrome will begin searching for interference from programs on your computer. You'll see this option if Google Chrome finds any malicious software or toolbars on your computer. . Once you've gotten rid of programs which are harming Google Chrome (if applicable), you can attempt to change your home page back to something other than Bing. You may need to do this in order to remove any additional settings changed by the malware:  Click ⋮  Click Settings  Click Advanced  Scroll down and click Reset settings  Click RESET when prompted.


Open  Google Chrome. Click ⋮. Click Settings. Scroll down and click Advanced. Scroll down to the "System" heading. Click the blue "Use hardware acceleration when available" switch . Try using YouTube in full-screen mode.

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Click or double-click the Chrome app icon, which resembles a red, yellow, green, and blue sphere. It's in the top-right corner of the window. A drop-down menu will appear. This option is in the drop-down menu. The Settings page will open. It's at the bottom of the page. More options will load at this point. You'll find it near the bottom of the page. Doing so causes the switch to turn grey, indicating that hardware acceleration is now turned off. Go back to your video and click the "full-screen" icon in the bottom-right corner of the player window. Your video should now play in full-screen mode.


Open  Google Chrome. Click ⋮. Select Bookmarks. Click Import bookmarks and settings…. Click the drop-down box. Select an import option. Select items to import. Click IMPORT. Click DONE.

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This app resembles a red, yellow, blue, and green sphere. It's in the top-right side of the Chrome window. A drop-down menu will appear. You'll find it near the middle of the drop-down menu. Selecting it will prompt a pop-out window to the side of the drop-down menu. It's at the top of the pop-out window. Doing so opens the Chrome bookmarks import tool. You'll see this in the upper-left side of the window. A drop-down menu will appear. Depending on which browsers you have installed on your computer, your options may differ from the following:   Microsoft Edge - Import bookmarks directly from Microsoft Edge (Windows only).  Microsoft Internet Explorer - Import bookmarks directly from Internet Explorer (Windows only).  Mozilla Firefox - Import bookmarks directly from Firefox.  Safari - Import bookmarks directly from Safari (Mac only).  Bookmarks HTML File - If you don't see your browser listed here, select this option and skip the next step. Check the boxes to the left of each option that you want to import. For some browsers, you'll only be able to check a "Favorites & Settings" box. It's a blue button in the bottom-right corner of the window. This will prompt Chrome to begin importing your selected browser's bookmarks. If you're importing an HTML file, click CHOOSE FILE, then select your browser's exported bookmarks file and click Open. This button is in the bottom-right corner of the window. Doing so will close the window. Your bookmarks should now be a part of your Chrome bookmarks list.


Open  Google Chrome. Click ⋮. Select History. Click History. Review your Chrome history. Clear your history if need be.

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Its app icon resembles a red, yellow, green, and blue sphere. It's in the top-right corner of the window. Clicking this icon prompts a drop-down menu. You'll find this in the middle of the drop-down menu. A pop-out menu will appear. It's at the top of the pop-out menu. Doing so opens the History page. Scroll through your history entries to check them as needed. While you can clear an individual item from your Chrome history by clicking ⋮ and then clicking Remove from history, you can clear all of your Chrome history at once by doing the following:  Click Clear browsing data on the left side of the page. Make sure "Browsing history" is checked. Select a time frame to clear from the "Time range" drop-down box. Click CLEAR DATA at the bottom of the window.


Open  Google Chrome. Click ⋮. Select More tools. Click Clear browsing data…. Select a time range to clear. Make sure "Browsing history" and "Download history" are checked. Click CLEAR DATA.

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Click or double-click the Chrome app icon, which resembles a red, green, yellow, and blue sphere. This icon is in the top-right corner of the Chrome window. Clicking it will prompt a drop-down menu. It's near the bottom of the drop-down menu. Selecting it opens a pop-out menu. It's near the top of the pop-out menu. Your browsing history page will open. Click the "Time range" drop-down box at the top of the menu, then click a time (e.g., Last hour for which you want to delete your browsing history. Selecting the beginning of time will delete all the recorded browsing history. Both of these categories make up your browsing history. This is a blue button at the bottom of the window. Clicking it will promptly clear your browsing and download history.


Open  Google Chrome. Go to the AdBlock site. Click GET ADBLOCK NOW. Click Add extension when prompted. Click the AdBlock icon. Click Options. Click the FILTER LISTS tab. Uncheck the "Acceptable Ads" box. Check additional ad-blocking options. Close the AdBlock tab.

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It's the red, yellow, green, and blue sphere icon. Go to https://getadblock.com/ in Chrome's address bar. This blue button is in the middle of the page. Doing so will take you to your browser's respective extension installation page. Chrome will refresh the page when the AdBlock extension finishes installing. It resembles a red stop sign with a white hand in the top-right side of the Chrome window. This button is in the middle of the AdBlock drop-down menu. It's near the top of the page. This option is near the top of the FILTER LISTS page. Doing so will increase the number of ads that AdBlock blocks. If this box is already unchecked, skip this step. Your options for further ad-blocking include the following:   Adblock Warning Removal list - This will remove warnings on websites about running AdBlock.  Antisocial filter list - This will remove the Facebook “Like” button along with all other social media buttons.  EasyPrivacy - Helps to protect your privacy by blocking tracking.  Fanboy's Annoyances - Removes a variety of small annoyances around the web.  Malware protection - Blocks sites that have known malware issues. Your Google Chrome browser should now be almost completely ad-free.


Open  Google Chrome. Go to the ZoundCloud Downloader extension page. Click + Add to Chrome. Click Add extension when prompted. Open the SoundCloud site. Click the search bar. Search for a song. Select a song. Click Download.

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It's a red, green, yellow, and blue spherical icon. The SoundCloud Downloader extension is only available for Google Chrome. This will pull up the page for SoundCloud in the Chrome Web Store. You can also find the SoundCloud Downloader by going to https://chrome.google.com/webstore, clicking the "Search the store" text box in the upper-left side, and clicking zoundcloud downloader in the resulting drop-down menu. It's the blue button in the upper-right side of the window. Doing so will install the ZoundCloud Downloader extension in your Chrome browser. Go to https://www.soundcloud.com/. This will open SoundCloud in your computer's browser. It's the grey bar in the middle of the page with the words "Search for artists, bands, tracks, podcasts" in it. If you're logged into a SoundCloud account, the search bar is at the top of the page. Type in a song's name, then press ↵ Enter. This will search SoundCloud for your song. Click the song that you want to download. It's in the row of options (e.g., Like, Repost, and Share) below the song's main window. Doing so will immediately prompt the song to download onto your computer. Depending on your Chrome settings, you may have to select a download location before the file will download.


Open  Google Chrome. Open the Adblock Plus extension page. Click Add to Chrome. Click Add extension when prompted. Close the Adblock Plus tab when it opens. Watch YouTube videos without ads.

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Click or double-click the Chrome app icon, which resembles a red, yellow, green, and blue sphere. This is the official download page for Adblock Plus. It's a blue button in the upper-right side of the page. Doing so adds Adblock Plus to your Google Chrome browser. Once this tab opens, Adblock Plus has been successfully installed. Now that Adblock Plus is installed, YouTube videos will no longer display ads.


Open  Google Chrome. Tap the address bar. Enter a search query. Tap Search. Tap the IMAGES tab. Find your picture. Open the picture. Tap the "Share"  icon. Copy the link. Paste the link.

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Tap the Chrome app icon, which resembles a red, yellow, green, and blue sphere. If you don't have the Google Chrome app, you can download it for free from either the iPhone's App Store or the Android's Google Play Store. It's at the top of the screen. Your smartphone's or tablet's keyboard should appear. If there's any text in the address bar, tapping it should highlight it; if not you'll need to remove the text before proceeding. Type in a word or a phrase. It's in the keyboard. This will search Google for results matching your word or phrase. On Android, you may tap Go or Enter/Return here instead. This tab is at the top of the results page. Doing so will prompt Google Chrome to display only pictures. Scroll through the results until you find a photo which matches your search. Tap the picture to do so. It's below the picture. Doing so brings up a pop-up menu. On Android, you'll tap the Android "Share" icon instead. Tap and hold the link at the bottom of the pop-up menu, then tap Copy Link URL when prompted. To see the URL for your picture, open any app with a text field, tap the text field, tap and hold the text field for a moment, and tap Paste in the resulting menu.


Open  Google Chrome. Tap ⋮. Tap Settings. Tap Home page. Tap the grey "On" switch . Tap Open this page. Tap the text field. Enter a website's address. Tap SAVE.

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Tap the Chrome app icon, which resembles a red, green, yellow, and blue sphere. It's in the top-right corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. You'll find it near the bottom of the drop-down menu. This option is near the bottom of the "Basics" group of settings. It will turn blue. Tapping this switch places a house-shaped home button in the upper-left side of Google Chrome's screen. If the switch is already blue, your browser has the home page enabled. This option is near the top of the page. It's at the top of the page. Type in the address of the website that you want to use (e.g., https://www.twitter.com/). If there is already a web address here, delete it first. Doing so will set your homepage. You can tap the house-shaped home button to go to that page at any time.


Open  Snapchat. Tap the profile icon. Tap Add Bitmoji. Tap Create Bitmoji. Tap Agree & Connect when prompted.

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Tap the Snapchat app icon, which resembles a white ghost on a yellow background. Doing so will open the Snapchat camera view if you're logged in. If you aren't automatically logged into your Snapchat account, tap LOG IN, then enter your email address (or username) and password and tap LOG IN again. It's in the top-left corner of the screen. Your Snapchat profile page will open. You'll find this option in the middle of the screen. The Snapchat Bitmoji page will open. It's in the middle of the Bitmoji page. Doing so connects your existing Bitmoji character to your Snapchat account. If you didn't create a Bitmoji via your email address, you'll instead have to create a Bitmoji.


Open  Snapchat. Tap your Story icon. Tap the My Story heading. Select a Story to view.

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Tap the Snapchat app, which resembles a white ghost on a yellow background. This will open the Snapchat camera if you're logged into Snapchat. If you aren't logged into Snapchat, you'll first need to tap LOG IN and enter your email address and password before proceeding. It's a circle in the top-left corner of the screen, in the same location in which your Bitmoji or profile icon usually is. Doing so opens your Snapchat profile page. You'll find this option in the middle of the screen. Doing so prompts a drop-down menu with all of your Story entries from the last 24 hours. Tap a Story below the My Story heading to view it.  You may have to scroll down to find the Story that you want to view. You can also just tap the circle to the left of the My Story heading to view your whole Story in chronological order.


Open "Internet Options. Select the "General" tab. Click on the "History" tab. Close out of the window.

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" You can do this by going to the Start menu, then selecting "Control Panel," clicking "Network and Internet," and then "Internet Options." A drop down menu will appear where you may select "Browsing History." From here choose "Delete History" and then "OK." You will then be shown a window. Click "OK."


Open "TeXShop.app." Enter the document class. Specify the beginning and end. Enter "%" to input a command. Use packages to create margins. Specify your line spacing. Write in bolds or italics. Create your document.

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You can do this by finding "TeX" under "Applications." Double-click on "Tex" and then select "TeXShop.app." In order to begin working on your document, you will need to specify a few things in order for LaTeX to understand and format the document. The first of these specifications is the document class. This should look something like this \documentclass[12pt]{article}. This specifies a document with 12 point font and an article format, which is the most basic setup. LaTeX will also need you to specify the beginning and end or your document and you can do this by entering a simple line of code. At the beginning of your document and under the document class, enter \begin{document}. At the end of your document, enter \end{document}. In order to input commands, like a paragraph break, you can enter the "%" sign followed by your command. For instance, enter "% New Paragraph" as the first line of your new paragraph. This spacing will appear when you go to create your document. In order to create perfect margins you can use things called "packages." These act similarly to the commands we used earlier to specify beginning and ends of documents. To input a package, enter the following command: \usepackage{example package}. For example, if you wish to have 1-inch margins on your document, you would enter \usepackage{fullpage}. You would enter this command in the line following your document class specifications. In order to specify your line spacing, enter the following command: \examplespacing on the line above where you wish the spacing to being. For example, if you would like your document to be double spaced, you would enter the command \doublespacing above the section you wish to be double spaced. The document will continue to be formatted with that spacing until you override it with another spacing command. To type in bold, enter the command \textbf{example text} and to type in italics, enter the command \emph{example text}. For example, if you would like to write "Lemon" in bold, you would enter \textbf{Lemon}....


Open "Viber. Tap the Chats tab. Tap the New chat icon. Tap New Group. Select the people you want to include in the group chat. Tap on Done. Start the chat. Tap ⋮ or the chat name. Tap Chat Info. Tap Add Participants. Tap contacts you wish to add. Tap Done or .

Given the above summary, write a detailed text in English for it.

" It has a purple icon with an image that resembles a phone inside of a speech bubble.  Tap the icon on your phone’s application screen to open Viber. It's in the lower-right corner of the screen.  It has an icon that resembles a purple speech bubble.  This displays your chats list. On Android, it's the purple button with a speech bubble in the middle.  On iPhone and iPad, it's the icon that resembles a pencil and paper in the upper-right corner. To convert an existing chat into a group chat, tap the chat in the chat menu, then tap the icon with three dots (⋮) in the upper-right corner on Android, or the contact name at the top on iPhone and iPad.  Then tap Create a group chat with [current contact]. It's the first option in the "New Chat" menu.  This displays your contact list. Tap the names of the person you want to include on your "Contact List" to select. Anyone can add a new participant to a Viber group chat.  The maximum number of participants is 250. This should be on the upper-left corner of the screen to proceed. A new chat window will open. Type in your message and tap the paper plane icon on the right side to send it. Wait for the other members of the group chat to respond. If you are using an Android smartphone, tap the icon with three dots in the upper-right corner.  If you are using iPhone or iPad, tap the chat name at the top of the chat.  This displays a drop-down menu. It's in the drop-down menu when you tap the icon with three dots, or the chat name at the top  of the screen. On iPhone and iPad, it says Chat Info & Settings. This displays your contacts list. This allows you to add more participants to your group chat. It's the upper-right corner.  On iPhone and iPad, it's the blue text that says "Done".  On Android, it's the checkmark icon.


Open Adobe Acrobat Pro. Click File. Click Open. Double-click the PDF. Click the padlock icon. Click Permission Details. Select No Security in the Security Method box. Type the PDF password. Click Ok. Click Ok again. Copy the desired text.

Given the above summary, write a detailed text in English for it.

You need Adobe Acrobat Pro to remove a password. Adobe Acrobat Reader will not let you remove the password. It's located in the upper-left corner of the app in the menu bar. It's in the File menu of Adobe Acrobat Pro. Navigate to where the secured PDF is located and double-click it to open it. It's on the left side of the screen below the Home tab. If the PDF is user-locked, you may be prompted to enter the password for the PDF. It is found below the Security Settings heading. Use the pulldown menu to select "No Security". If you do not know the password for the PDF, you will not be able to change the security settings in Adobe Acrobat Pro. This will save the PDF as an unsecured PDF. This will confirm that you wish to save the PDF as an unsecured PDF. You can now copy text from the document. Click the cursor and drag it to the end of the text you want to copy to highlight it. You can then right-click the text and then select "Copy", or if you are using a Mac with an Apple Magic Mouse or trackpad, you can click the trackpad or mouse with two fingers and then select "Copy". You can also copy the desired text by pressing Ctrl+C on Windows, or ⌘ Command+C on Mac.