Organize Be crystal clear. Stay on topic. Thank your listener(s).

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and clarify ideas in your mind. This should be done before you attempt to communicate any ideas. If you are feeling passionate about a topic, your ideas may become garbled if you haven't already targeted some key points to stick to when communicating. Key points will act as anchors, bringing focus and clarity to your communication. A good rule of thumb is to choose three main points and keep your communication focused on those. That way, if the topic wanders off course, you will be able to return to one or more of these three key points without feeling flustered. Writing the points down, if appropriate, can also help. Make it clear what you're hoping to convey from the outset. For example, your purpose could be to inform others, obtain information, or initiate action. If people know in advance what you expect from the communication, things will go more smoothly. Once you start to convey your three main points, make sure everything you're saying adds to the message you intend to communicate and strengthens it. If you have already thought through the issues and distilled the them to the essentials, it is likely that helpful pertinent phrases will stick in your mind. Do not be afraid to use these to underline your points. Even confident, well-known speakers reuse their key lines again and again for emphasis and reinforcement. Remember to keep the overall message clear and direct. Thank the person or group for the time taken to listen and respond. No matter what the outcome of your communication, even if the response to your talk or discussion has been other than you had hoped, end it politely by properly respecting everyone's input and time.


Organize Educate yourself. Use your support system.

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and prepare. Being organized will make it easier for you to be prepared, and being prepared will make it easier for you to handle your fear of the unknown. Knowing where you’re supposed to be, when you’re supposed to be there, what materials you’ll need, and where those materials are will help a lot. It will eliminate a lot of your fear because you’ll have control over some of the factors that may worry you.  For example, you may be a great basketball player and want to join a team, but may be anxious because you don’t know how it will go. Get organized and find out when tryouts are and what you skills you’ll have to demonstrate. Then prepare by practicing. Or, for instance, if you’re afraid of asking your crush out, you might prepare by finding out more about them and giving yourself a pep talk. It’s said that “knowledge is power” and when dealing with fear of the unknown this can be true. The more you know about a situation, the better you can prepare yourself for it and address any fears about it. Find out everything you can about the situation so that you can get organized and prepared to address it.  Ask questions. For example, ask your mom for more information about her new partner. The more you know about the person, the more prepared you’ll be to include them in your life (or not). Get online or go to the library and find out what you can. For example, you might do an online search about traveling abroad to help you deal with your fear of what might happen overseas. Your friends and family can help you address your fear of the unknown in a lot of ways. They can help you get organized and prepared, answer questions or help you find information, and encourage you. Let the people close to you know about your fear so that they can help you deal with it.  For instance, you might tell your best friend, “I’m afraid of going to the dance. I don’t know what might happen. Can you help me deal with this because I do want to go.” Or, for example, you might ask your dad, “Would you help me with driving? I want to...


Organize KonMari folded hoodies vertically in a drawer. Dedicate a specific area in your closet to hoodie storage.

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Unlike basic folded hoodies, KonMari folded hoodies cannot be stacked. Instead, line your closet drawers with the hoodies from one end to another until you cover the entire space.  Stacked KonMari folded hoodies are more likely to unravel in its storage space. Folding your hoodies vertically also allows you to see them all at once without taking up too much space. Section your closet into different areas for storing various clothing items. Organize all of your folded hoodies in the same area of your closet, separate from other clothing items.  You might store your hoodies, for example, in a specific closet drawer or storage tub. You could, for example, use shelf dividers to stack or arrange your folded hoodies in your closet.


Organize a food drive. Get the government involved. Get involved in local politics Help with Habitat for Humanity. Start a local program where you are.

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Just like fundraising, you could organize a food drive! Sometimes people are more inclined to give away canned goods over money -- we notice it less in our pocketbooks. Start one at school or work! Make a goal and get to it. Now how long will it run for? Go big or go home, right? Contact your local newspaper or news station for coverage. Get the word out! You have such a good cause; who'd say no? Get the word out on social media and tell all your friends -- you'll need back up! Since the homeless don't vote much, they don't get a lot of attention when it comes to our representatives. Let yours know that you want initiative taken!  Right now the "Bring America Home Act" is trying to be pushed through legislation. For more information, visit the National Coalition for the Homeless' website. In addition to pre-existing efforts, write letters! The more letters your rep gets, the more he or she will have to sit up and take note. . Your current representatives not doing anything? Get involved yourself! Even being on the school board is a step in the right direction! Sometimes people won't speak for you, so you gotta speak up yourself! Start attending committee meetings, for starters. Get to know the people you need to get to know. It'll be hard to start momentum all by yourself. Other people probably feel the same as you do -- you just need to team up! Feeding the homeless is one thing, but why stop there? Once they have a roof over their heads, they have so much less to worry about -- and more money to spend on food. Don't just think about shelters -- volunteer your time elsewhere, too! You can also feed the habitat workers! Contact your local division to ask if you can sponsor lunch or, heck set up a lemonade stand. Every bit helps! Obviously this is going to take the most work -- community approval, start-up costs, possible licensing, etc. But it is possible -- it's how the programs you know got started: one person. Are there any gaps in your community that could be filled?


Organize a potluck. Plan to order takeout. Bring your own food. Provide a variety of alcohol. Don’t forget non-alcoholic beverages. Ask your guests for their allergies and dietary restrictions. Bring coolers to keep perishable foods cool. Calculate the amount of food you’ll need. Set up and serve the food buffet-style.

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This is the easiest way to make sure you have enough food for the party. Ask each guest to bring a dish to the party, preferably something you can eat without utensils and that won’t need refrigerating. Prepare a main dish yourself, as the host, and ask guests to bring sides, additional main dishes, and/or desserts. Make suggestions of dishes your guests can bring so that they’re less likely to all bring the same thing. If you don’t want to deal with the hassle of organizing a potluck, just order some food. Ask your guests for preferences on food, and if appropriate, consider asking them if they can pitch in for the cost. Pizza is a classic choice, since you don’t need cutlery and cleanup is relatively simple. If you’ve got the time and energy, prepare some food beforehand and bring it to the beach. Fruit is a simple, refreshing option; simply slice it up in advance, pack it up, and bring it along.  Finger foods are another great option for bringing to the beach, whether it’s fried chicken, skewers or wraps. You can also bring a barbecue and grill burgers or hot dogs at the beach. Tastes differ, and not everyone likes the same beverage. You can ask your guests what they like ahead of time to help you plan ahead. Otherwise, bring beer, chilled wine and at least one cocktail option. Your best bet for a cocktail is punch or sangria. They’re generally well-liked options and can be made in large batches. Recommend that guests bring their own alcohol if they have specific tastes and are willing to share. Since a beach party involves spending a good chunk of your day outside in the heat, you’ll need to keep yourself and your guests hydrated. Make sure you have plenty of water available, ideally bottled. Other non-alcoholic summer drinks include iced tea, lemonade, fruit juice and punches. It’s no fun for a vegetarian to show up to a barbecue with nothing to eat, and someone who’s gluten-sensitive won’t enjoy a pasta bar. Send out an email or a message on social media asking your guests to let you know what they...


Organize a production team. Present the contestants. Introduce the show. Take breaks between rounds. Explain the rules and format for each new round. Show comfortable interactions between the host and contestants. End the show by reminding viewers to tune in again.

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Whether you’re trying to sell your game show to a major network or local broadcast television, or even just filming it to upload on Youtube, you will need help from a team of people to make your game show a reality. You will need, at minimum:  Camera operators — you need enough camera angles to show the host and all of the contestants. If you have individual contestants, you might just need two camera operators — one for the host and one for all of the contestants. However, if you have multiple teams, you might need a camera operator dedicated to each team. A production editor — someone who is familiar with video production software like Adobe Premiere Pro or Final Cut. A sound technician — someone who can ensure that the sound quality of all the dialogue on the show is picked up clearly. A charismatic host — the host you choose will set the tone for your show. Whether you pay someone, ask a friend to help you out, or go for it yourself, you need to make sure that the host brings a high level of energy to the proceedings The host should introduce each contestant by name, asking them to share a little about themselves. This biographical information can be cut and dry (“My name is Amy, and I’m an accountant for the city of Austin”) or more whimsical (“My name is Amy, and I have a cat who likes to go hiking with me on a leash every weekend”). Even if your show has been running for a while, you may have new viewers on a given week who are unfamiliar with it. It’s a good practice to introduce the show by briefly explaining the rules and format of the game at the top of each to make sure everyone knows what’s going on. Create a set script for the introductory rule explanation. This will both ensure that the rules are clearly stated every episode and create a comfortable, familiar segue into the episode for returning viewers. If this is a televised show, there will be consistent breaks for commercials — but even if your show is online, it’s a good idea to allow resting spots every once in a while, ideally between...


Organize all your gear before you pack. Leave behind unnecessary items. Distribute the weight of the gear in your pack. Don’t overstuff your backpack. Pack essentials and emergency items in easy-to-access spaces.

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Lay everything out on the floor and make sure you’re not forgetting anything. Group similar items together in piles so you can pack them together. If you have a lot of small, loose items, put them all together in a sealable bag so they’re easy to find when you need them.  For example, pack all of your bathroom stuff together so it's all in one place when you need it. Put loose batteries, first-aid items, and fire supplies in a sealable plastic bag so they don't get lost in your backpack. You want to be disciplined while packing your backpack so you don't bring more than you need. Avoid packing things like hair products, large cameras, pillows (use your backpack as a pillow instead), multiple pairs of shoes, and bulky blankets. Try to be as strict as possible with what you allow yourself to pack. This will make your backpack feel lighter and easier to carry. Pack your backpack so the lightest gear is at the bottom and the heaviest gear is in the middle and to the back of the bag where your back will be. Put the rest of the gear at the top of the backpack.  Pack your clothes, sleeping pad, and sleeping bag at the bottom of your backpack. Put heavier items like flashlights, cans of food, and cooking supplies at the top of your backpack. There are a few options for how to pack a tent inside your backpack, so your tent packing method should influence how you distribute the weight of other times across the pack. Try to keep the weight of your backpack at around 25 percent of your body weight. If you’re a more experienced backpacker, you may be fine with 30 percent. Weigh your backpack on a scale once it’s all packed. If your backpack is half your body weight, you know it’s time to cut down on some gear. For example, if you weigh 150 pounds (68 kg), you wouldn't want the weight of your backpack to exceed 37.5 pounds (17 kg). Put things like food, water, flashlights, rain gear, and your GPS in external pockets on your backpack or right at the top of the bag. You want these things to be easily accessible when you need...


Organize all your school materials. Make yourself a "study space. Get your textbooks early. Ask about supplementary readings, too. Talk to your teachers about what they're looking for.

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Whether it's two weeks before school or two weeks before school ends, organize your materials. This means your folders, your binders, all your papers, and everything you need for every class. Being organized makes the actual work so much easier. Here are a few ideas:  Buy binders for every class. On the inner flap, put the syllabus. Then start organizing your homework and the sheets your teacher gives you in chronological order, if possible. Keep specific materials you need (markers, scissors, etc.) organized by class. Every binder should have a pen and a highlighter, too. Throw some stuff out! If your locker looks like a paper hurricane just hit it, clean it out! The less stuff you have to sort through to get to what you want, the more time you save to do other, more important things. " You know how they say never to work in bed? That's because if you work in bed, it suddenly becomes a place for work and not for sleep – we associate activities with where we do them. To take advantage of this, make a place at home just for studying. When you get there, your mind will go into the studying zone automatically, because it's the only association it has with that place.  Have you ever heard of context-dependent memory? That's when your memory finds it easier to recall things in the place where it learned them. So if you study there one night, studying there the next will make it easier to recall what you studied before! If you can, have more than one study space – the library, at a friend's house, etc. Research says that the more places you study, the more connections your brain has and the easier it is to remember the facts you study. Most teachers (from 6th grade to college) will supply you with a list of books needed for the year before the school year starts, or at least at the very beginning. Get this list and get on getting your textbooks. Then, ruffle through them and get familiar with how they're set up. Start reading the first chapters as soon as possible, whether it's assigned or not. If your teacher...


Organize all your tools and supplies. Preheat the wok. Add oil and aromatics. Add your protein. Cook the vegetables. Combine all the ingredients and deglaze the wok. Garnish and serve.

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Cooking in a wok is done quickly and at high heat. This means you must have all your ingredients ready to go before you even turn on the heat, because you won’t have time for preparation once you start cooking. What you'll need to cook a basic stir fry in a wok are:  Cooking oil, such as peanut, canola, or grapeseed Aromatics, such as diced onion, garlic, and chilies Protein, such as meat, seafood, or tofu, cut into bite-sized pieces Vegetables, cut into bite-sized pieces Sauces and liquids, such as wine, rice wine vinegar, soy sauce, broth, or coconut oil Garnish, such as green onions, toasted spices, or nuts A spatula, serving plates or bowls, and eating utensils Place a dry wok on the stove over high heat. After 30 seconds, sprinkle some water into the wok and see if it evaporates immediately. When the water evaporates within a second or two, the wok is ready for oil. If the water doesn’t evaporate at all, preheat the wok for a minute before adding oil. Pour the oil into the hot wok by drizzling it down the sides. Use the handles to pick up the wok, and swirl it around to distribute the oil. Add in your aromatics, such as minced garlic and diced onions. Once the ingredients have been added, stir to coat the aromatics in the oil. Cook for 30 seconds to a minute to let the flavors permeate the wok. Add up to one pound (454 g) of meat, seafood, or tofu to the wok at a time. This will ensure the protein browns evenly. If you have more protein than one pound, cook it in batches. When the protein is about three-quarters cooked, transfer it to a plate, leaving the wok on the heat. Add the vegetables to the wok and start stirring immediately. Slide your spatula underneath the veggies and use the spatula to lift the vegetables and tumble them on top of themselves. To prevent burning, continue flipping the vegetables in this way continuously. To ensure your vegetables don’t get under or overcooked, add longer cooking vegetables, such as broccoli and carrots, to the wok first. As they start to cook through, add...


Organize an at home film festival. Host a backyard olympics. Start a book club.

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Film festivals are often organized around a theme or series. For example, you could watch all of the movies in the ‘’Rocky’’ franchise, view a selection of films starring Marilyn Monroe, or watch all of the animated shorts nominated for an Oscar last year. Once you’ve settled on a theme, select the films, create a schedule, and invite your friends. Don’t forget to buy popcorn! Throughout the summer, you and your friends can train for and compete in your very own olympics. You can adapt the traditional events to the space you have access to, the equipment you own, and the number of people participating.  Your local park can serve as the gymnastics arena Replace golf with frisbee golf Have a free throw contest instead of hosting a basketball game Instead of running a marathon, sign up for a local 5K or fun run Schedule a 3-v-3 volleyball tournament During the school year, it is often challenging to find time to read for fun; during the summer, you have plenty of time to pour over the pages of wonderful books. Compile a list of must-read books with your friends or siblings. After you complete a book on the list, get together to share your opinions and questions.


Organize and/or join a neighborhood watch. Use “positive loitering”. Celebrate community accomplishments together.

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This is also called a “block watch”, “apartment watch”, “home watch”, or “community watch”. These programs organize communities to work together with local police to manage crime in their areas. The three primary components of these programs are watching for suspicious activities, marking property to indicate ownership, and home security surveys.  Nightly citizen patrols, victim support, and close communication with authorities all may be employed with these organizations. Such programs have been started all over the country.  Maybe one already exists in your community. These organizations don't require frequent meetings (once a month or so). They don't ask anyone to take personal risks to prevent crime. They leave the responsibility for catching criminals where it belongs - with the police. These are not "vigilante" groups. These groups gather citizens together to learn crime prevention from local authorities. You cooperate with your neighbors to report suspicious activities in the neighborhood, to keep an eye on homes when the resident is away, and to keep everyone in the area mindful of the standard precautions for property and self that should always be taken. Criminals often avoid neighborhoods where such groups exist. Positive loitering has been found useful in many crime ridden areas. Communities choose to occupy in groups the areas typically taken by criminals. Where there is gun violence, drug dealers, and other illicit activities, communities have been able to reclaim their spaces just by occupying them.  Communities in Chicago have found this tactic very effective, with police even coming to support the movement.  Take Back Santa Cruz advocates positive loitering as an effective means to combat crime. Crime is very stressful on people's lives. Community problems can be overwhelming. It is important then to celebrate the little achievements together. This can help to bolster morale, as well as further strengthen community bonds.


Organize in fives. Prove your thesis. Provide context for the topic or theme. Use appropriate quotations and references. Ask yourself the open-ended questions your teacher might ask. Break the writing down into smaller tasks.

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Some teachers teach what's called the five-paragraph form in essays, though it should be taken with a grain of salt (there's no magic number). Still, it can be helpful in expanding your argument and giving you enough to write about, by aiming for at least three different supporting points to use to hold up your main argument. Each essay should have at least the following paragraphs:  Introduction, introducing your topic, summarizing your main ideas, ending with your thesis statement Main point paragraph 1, in which you make and support your first supporting argument Main point paragraph 2, in which you make and support your second supporting argument Main point paragraph 3, in which you make and support your final supporting argument A brief conclusion, summarizing the main point, showing us what you've proven If you've got a good thesis, one with enough complication and unique ideas, writing a lot shouldn't be a problem. If you're having trouble coming up with enough pages or words, look to revise your thesis and make it more complex. Think of your thesis like a table top: the point of your essay is to hold it up, or it's just a useless hunk of wood. Your main points, evidence, and references act as the table legs that hold up your thesis, making it a useful piece of writing. A helpful and informative way to expand an already-good draft of your essay and start beefing it up a bit is to provide more context for the topic and your perspective on it. If you're writing about Zelda, you could jump immediately into your thesis and your first points about the intricacies of the Ocarina of Time, or you could push the pause button for a minute and give us some context. What other games were out when Zelda was released? What other games from that time are still around? What do we need to know about the culture of gaming in general? Provide other voices in your paper, both to support your points, providing credible references and also to give you more to explore and argue with. Quote essential material and discuss the...


Organize information into a logical order. Use images, charts, or diagrams. Make the manual accessible to all employees.

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Start with the more encompassing issues, then narrow down into the smaller ones. For example, rather than starting with the category of compensation, you might start the manual with the category of hiring processes or eligibility.  Consider opening the manual with a description of your company’s goals, as you originally outlined them. Write a cohesive, clear paragraph or two that briefly overviews the manual, what your employees can expect from the company, and what the company expects of them. Use the outlining style to create subcategories within the manual. Use a table of contents once you’re finished to allow for quick reference. Some people are more visual than others, so having diagrams, charts, or images in your manual can help different types of employees grasp the concepts in it. These types of images can simplify different procedures and policies alike. For example, you might make a chart or table that lists different position titles and their duties as a quick point of reference. You could also use a table that includes questions and answers for employees to use and reference as needed. Ideally, new employees will receive a copy of the manual upon hire, and existing employees will get new copies when any revisions are made. You might consider having employees sign a contract stating that they understand the things outlined in the manual, and agree to them. Keep copies of the manual on hand at your place of business, as well as digital copies for you to access and revise as needed. The goal is to make sure these policies and procedures are both understood and carried out properly, and should issues arise, the manual can be there to guide the course of action.


Organize information. Use fewer words. Focus on one topic. Get right to the point.

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If you're trying to communicate information, you need to be sure the information gets to the person effectively. For example, if you're planning an event, you need to give important details: place, time, and what people need to bring. Spell out any directions or steps people need to take and make sure the information is clear. Before you send the information or invitation, check to make sure it has all the information necessary. When communicating through texts or emails, get to the point. A lengthy or wordy email can convolute what you’re trying to say. For example, if you’re making a request of something, get right to it and make your request. You might say why you need the request done, but don’t go on and on. Simply state what you need and end the email shortly after.  If you tend to write lengthy emails or texts, people will likely skim them instead of reading them thoroughly. If you can’t get away from your long letters, consider putting the most important things at the top. Keep in mind that emails do not give such social cues as facial expressions and tone of voice. Therefore, use clear language and avoid sarcasm. Emojis are useful in social emails, but in most businesses emails are not appropriate. Keep the message as simple as possible. Don't ramble or go on to a lot of extra details, and avoid addressing several topics in one email. It’s best to focus on one item or topic at a time instead of lots of things in one email. If you have several things to address, talk about one at a time per email. That way, the person can delete each email as they address each topic and not forget to do something or address something. If you insist on addressing several topics at once, delineate them clearly. Use bullet-points or other organization to help clarify the content. While it’s okay to start your emails with, “How are you?” or another pleasantry, don’t spend too much time talking about something unrelated from what you want. Zero in on your request or information you want to share with the person. Don’t...


Organize items with tags and captions. Use the bottom pane to navigate, make simple modifications, and showcase your photos. Edit pictures and fix common flaws. Share and print photos. Export your photos to external storage.

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You can apply tags to help you find and categorize your photos, while captions can add a little extra information and flavor to your library. To apply a tag, click the picture and click Add Tags in the Details pane, type a tag name and press enter. Tags can be applied to multiple images by selecting a group before pressing “Add Tags”. Adding a caption is done similarly, by selecting the “Caption” field in either the Details pane and entering text.  If the Details pane does not appear, click “Organize > Layout > Details pane” to bring it into view. Multiple items can be selected with either click and drag or holding Ctrl and clicking individual items. The buttons in the bottom pane allow you to zoom, rotate, navigate, or delete photos. You can also view selected items in a slideshow using the center button on the pane.  You can exit a slideshow at any time with Esc. Slideshow filters can be applied in “Home > Slideshow”. Some photo editing features can be performed on multiple photos at once. Windows Photo Gallery can automatically adjust picture brightness and contrast by selecting the target photos and navigating to “Edit > Adjustments> Auto Adjust”. Other automatic options include red eye removal and photo straightening.  Manual editing can be done to single photos by selecting the photo and pressing “Edit > Adjustments > Fine Tune”. This will allow you to take control of the same editing tools to adjust photos to your personal specifications. You can undo any unwanted changes by pressing “Revert to Original” in the “Edit” tab. Windows Photo Gallery can integrate with your hardware and email client to share your photos directly from the programs. You should make sure that your email client is configured and printer connected with up-to-date drivers prior to using them with Windows Photo Gallery.  To email: Select any items you with to send, go to “Home > Share > Email”. Select the desired size of the photos and press “Attach”. Your default email client will automatically launch and open an email with the...


Organize the manual logically. Include necessary warnings. Describe the device. Include setup instructions. Provide information about operation. Include a product summary at the end.

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The user manual should proceed in a way that the user will find most beneficial.  Split the manual into chapters or sections that make sense for the product's use, and include a table of contents toward the front of the manual so each section can be found quickly.  A table of contents is especially necessary for longer manuals. A glossary or index is needed when there are many terms to explain that your audience may not be familiar with.  However, glossaries are not recommended; the best choice is to explain confusing terms in the text of the manual itself.  If you choose to include a glossary, place it in front of the manual, just after the table of contents. A list of tables or figures is only necessary if there are more than a few tables or figures in the manual. An appendix is needed for things that should be explained but cannot be explained at another point in the manual because it would disturb the flow and focus. The general warnings or cautionary information should provide information about potential threats improper use of the product could incur, including death or serious injury.  These warnings should be placed in the very front of the manual after the cover page so that the user sees them first.  Specific warnings should also be included in the text of the user manual just after or just before a potentially hazardous step is suggested.  For instance, a general warning for an electric device might be to avoid using it during rain. A specific direction might be to ensure that your hands and the device are both dry before plugging the device in. Include graphics (such as a skull and crossbones) or different-colored text (like red text) to differentiate the warning from the rest of the directions in the user manual and draw users’ attention to it. Your description should include both a written explanation as to the device’s purpose and a small graphic depicting what the device looks like. The graphic should properly label and name all the switches, knobs, and attachable parts that the device...


Organize your books alphabetically. Sort your books by genre. Sort your books by color or height. Put your books in chronological order. Combine multiple organizational methods.

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An alphabetical organization system makes it relatively easy to find books. You may alphabetize the books by the author’s last name. If you prefer a less traditional system, you may alphabetize the books by title. Depending on the size and scope of your collection, it may make sense to sort your collection into very specific categories. These may include fantasy, mystery, cookbooks, history, anthropology, art and art history, and or science. Alternatively, you could sort the books by reading level (children, young adult, adult). If your top priority is to create an aesthetically pleasing display with your books, consider sorting them by color or height.  Group the books by black, white, reds, oranges, yellows, greens, blues, indigos, and violets. When you are ready to stage your shelves, you can color block your books. Line your books up from tallest to shortest or group books of similar heights together. Use your books to create a timeline of literature and/or civilization. You may place the books in order of their publication date or you may organize the books by order of when the subjects lived, events occurred, or ideas originated. While you may choose to rely on only one method of organization, most collections are sorted by two or more methods. For example, you may choose to sort your books by genre and then place each genre in alphabetical order. Alternatively, you could sort your books by color and then place them on the shelf by order of height.


Organize your closet. Make sure you have essential wardrobe tops. Make sure you have essential wardrobe bottoms. Gather accessories. Get versatile shoes. Find some key statement pieces.

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A lot of times when we don't know what to wear or how to put together an outfit it means that it is time to organize our closet. Organizing means it will be easier to locate the clothes you want for the outfits you'll be putting together and it will remind you what you own in way of clothing.  Get rid of anything you almost never wear. There is no point in keeping around something you wear only once or twice. Make space for the items you will wear. Make a rule for yourself: every 6 months clean out your wardrobe. The stuff you just can't throw away, put in storage and if in the next 6 months you haven't looked for it, to charity or friends it has to go. When you're organizing you want to make sure that you will have easy access to your clothes. An easy way of organizing them is by item, so all the t-shirts together, all the sweaters together, all the dresses together, and so on. It makes it easier to find them when you know where the items of clothing will be. And if you organize them by color it's a win-win situation for you. You'll need a few basic tops that are the foundation of your wardrobe. These tops should be versatile and trend-proof. It's best for your basic wardrobe components to be in neutral colors like black, navy blue, white, and ivory so that you can mix and match them easily. The best is to stick to more classical designs than to follow every season trend. Get a scarf or some jewelry that represents the season. Accessories can be an easy and cheap way to make the same outfit look different every day of the week.   Casual tops: these are tops like short and long sleeve t-shirts, camisoles and tank tops (which are particularly good for under sweaters). Invest in good quality and simple colors. A few dressy blouses. Blouses can be worn under blazers, or button-down cardigans. They can give a good bit of class to an outfit. Wear them with jeans, with a skirt and boots, or with jewelry. You'll want to add some sweaters, button-down cardigans, or pullovers in neutral colors to wear with your casual...


Organize your clothing by type. Organize each section in your closet. Use the vertical space in your wardrobe. Consider purchasing organizational tools.

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Instead of haphazardly hanging your clothing wherever you can, organize your closet into sections. Hang a certain type of clothing in each section. You will be able to locate the clothing you need much more quickly and your closet will look much neater. Sections can include:  Shirts Skirts Pants Jackets Work clothing Special clothing, such as formal wear, suits, or costumes Now that your clothing has been separated into neat categories, rearrange the items in each one so that they look tidy. There are several ways you can organize the sections in your closet. For example:  Within each section, organize the clothing by color. Arrange shirts by sleeve length. Separate your dresses by their length, placing the shortest in the front and the longest in the back. If you have limited wardrobe space, use the areas above and below the clothing rack to store folded items, shoes, jewelry, and lingerie. If necessary, use organizational tools such as dividers or small boxes to help you organize the vertical space. For example:  Store large purses on a shelf above the clothing rack. Stack two metal shoe racks under the clothing rack to store twice the number of shoes. Stack shoe boxes on a shelf above the clothing rack. There are many department stores and online shops that sell containers, hooks, racks, and dividers. These items can be used to attractively display your clothing and accessories while making them easy to access. For example:  Use small, clear containers to store and stack shoes. Since you can see through the containers, you won’t forget about the shoes you store. Use shelf dividers above your clothing rack. These dividers can separate folded scarves, purses, or small handbags. Purchase small adhesive hooks and attach them to your closet wall or door. Use these hooks to store scarves, belts, or jewelry.


Organize your critical evaluations. Discuss the techniques or styles used in the work. Explain what types of evidence or argument are used. Determine what the work adds to the understanding of its topic. Use examples for each point.

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These should form the bulk of your critique and should be a minimum of three paragraphs. You can choose to organize your critique differently depending on how you want to approach your critique. However, you should devote a paragraph to each main topic, using the rest of the steps in this section to develop each paragraph's discussion.  If you have three clear points about your work, you can organize each paragraph by point. For example, if you are analyzing a painting, you might critique the painter’s use of color, light, and composition, devoting a paragraph to each topic. If you have more than three points about your work, you can organize each paragraph thematically. For example, if you are critiquing a movie and want to talk about its treatment of women, its screenwriting, its pacing, its use of color and framing, and its acting, you might think about the broader categories that these points fall into, such as “production” (pacing, color and framing, screenwriting), “social commentary” (treatment of women), and “performance” (acting). Alternatively, you could organize your critique by “strengths” and “weaknesses.” The aim of a critique is not merely to criticize, but to point out what the creator or author has done well and what s/he has not. This is particularly important when evaluating creative works, such as literature, art, and music. Offer your evaluation of how effectively the creator uses the techniques or stylistic choices s/he has made to promote her/his purpose.  For example, if you are critiquing a song, you could consider how the beat or tone of the music supports or detracts from the lyrics. For a research article or a media item, you may want to consider questions such as how the data was gathered in an experiment, or what method a journalist used to discover information. This may be more useful in a critique of a media item or research article. Consider how the author of the work uses other sources, their own evidence, and logic in their arguments.  Does the author use primary sources...


Organize your footage. Open your editing software and create a new project. Import your footage. Arrange clips by dragging and dropping them into your timeline. Splice the scenes together. Add transitions, effects, and titles once you're happy with the footage. Adjust the color and sound of your movie to your liking. Stop and watch your movie at various points.

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Whether you are making a simple home-movie or the next blockbuster, well organized footage is crucial to prevent loss, streamline your editing process, and help other team members jump into the project without confusion. Though it may be a hassle at first, thoroughly labeling and filing your video footage will save countless headaches later on.  Organize folders by project and the date it was shot. Ex. My_Movie_Project_3-22-15 Organize clips by scene and take. Ex. My_Movie_Project_Scene1_Take4 Consider advanced organization software like Adobe Bridge if you are working on large scale projects and need complex labeling and meta-data functions. Depending on your footage several options will appear here, but standard digital video quality will be 720x480 or 1080x720 (High Definition) at 29.97 frames per second. These settings are called NTSC standard and are used primarily in North America. If you are in doubt, ask the cinematographer or director what settings they shot the video on.   If you're still lost, look up your camera's settings on the internet -- it should tell you what sort of video you are editing. Many modern programs will automatically conform project settings to your footage, eliminating this headache for less experienced editors. Though all programs are different, you can usually bring your film clips into the project under File-->Import. This does not make your movie or order your clips, it simply tells the program which videos you will be editing and allows you to access them.  Some programs let you drag and drop footage from another window into your editing window. Importing footage allows for Non-Linear-Editing (NLE): the process of editing video out of order without changing the original footage. All modern editing is Non-Linear. Start building the skeleton of your movie by ordering your clips and choosing which shots you like the most.  You can always drag clips into new spots after you place them, so feel free to experiment. Start working on a few minutes of the video at a time to prevent...


Organize your ideas. Choose words or images that are parent-friendly. Choose a conservative location for the tattoo.

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Before you begin talking with your parents about a tattoo, jot down your motivation for wanting a tattoo and why you think your parents should allow it. Writing ideas down will help you strengthen your argument. Think about and write ideas including:  How long you’ve wanted a tattoo for. If you present the decision as one you’ve wrestled with for months--i.e. not an impulse--your parents will be more likely to take the choice seriously.  Think of reasons you can justify getting a tattoo. Have you been very responsible the last month (or longer)? Has your behavior been decent and respectable? The content of your potential tattoo could be influential on your parents. If you want positive words like “hope,” “love,” “peace,” as a tattoo, your parents will likely be more supportive of your decision. Likewise, your parents will look on the situation more favorably if you want your tattoo to be a positive image that carries personal meaning. However, if you want to tattoo a rude or profane word on your skin, or you want a negative image tattooed, your parents might count that as a strike against you. Your parents might be more willing to allow you to get a tattoo if the placement of it is relatively unseen (yet not in an incredibly private area). Good locations include: on your shoulder, in between your shoulders, on your back, on the back of your lower legs, on your ankle, or even on the side of your abdominal area.


Organize your information in advance. Research the product or service you are selling thoroughly. Gather as much information as possible about the strengths and weaknesses of your competition. Fully acquaint yourself with your prospective customer's business. Understand the market in which your prospective customer competes.

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Make a list of all of the information you need and where to find it.  Itemize and gather all of the necessary materials.  Plan your research process and devise a system for keeping all of your information organized.  Keep separate files for product information, company information and details about your prospective customers. Include lists of sources for all of your data so can refer back to them as needed. Create an organized filing system and naming conventions for your files so you can access them as needed. Learn about the product inside and out, and strive to keep abreast of any new developments.  Ask questions and read all available literature.  Train yourself on the use of the product if appropriate. Learn the features of your product or service and the potential benefits to your specific customer. Don't rely on jargon or buzzwords to describe your business.  Rather, assume your client has no prior knowledge about your company, and be prepared to discuss it in detail.  Take care to distinguish between features and benefits. A product or service can have many features, many of which are not important to a prospective customer. The salesman's task to show how a specific feature will have a meaningful benefit to the prospect. For example, features may include cost, size, usability, lack of maintenance, easy repair, or warranty, among others. Have an exhaustive understanding about how the product is manufactured and packaged. Know the history of your product and learn about any advances in product development. Familiarize yourself with shipping procedures and policies. Study the history of your company and how it has grown, and be prepared to discuss your company's values. For services, identify important features and benefits like peace of mind, security, cost, ease of use, etc. Understanding who you're up against will make your presentation more meaningful.  It will allow you to respond to questions and objections about how your company can better meet the needs of your prospective customer.  If your...


Organize your notes by topic. Put together your text. Proofread your text. Put together the visual aspect. Add the text. Guide your viewer. Pull together the finishing touches.

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If you haven't already, take time to organize your notes by topic. Be sure you don't lose the citation information for each piece of information. For example, for our example project, you might organize your notes by "people," "culture," and "cuisine" for your chosen country. Decide how much text you need for each section. Write your text, using your notes to provide the information. Make sure to put the writing in your own words, unless you make a direct quote with quotation marks around it and cite the author. You need to cite where you found each piece of information, anyway, as you must give credit where credit is due. Use Purdue's Online Writing Lab to learn how to cite information. Your teacher should tell you which style guideline she wants you to use. Read through your text to make sure you catch any mistakes. You want your project to shine, and typos make it look bad.  Print out your text. It's easier to catch mistakes in print.  Try reading it aloud. It forces you to slow down, which helps you catch mistakes.  Ask someone else to look over it. It's easier for someone with fresh eyes to catch mistakes. Don't forget to use spellcheck on your computer. It doesn't catch everything, but it will help you catch some mistakes. Now is the time to get your hands dirty. Since you already have a plan of what you want your project to look like, all you have to do is execute it. If you're not particularly artsy, you can use a computer to help you create your graphics and letters. For a project such as a PowerPoint, you'll do everything on your computer. It's still a good idea to have a plan in place so that you can figure out how your slides will be organized and what each slide should look like. Next, you need to add your text into your visual project. You can print off your text, or write it by hand, depending on how you want to style your project. Make sure your organize your text properly; that is, make sure you are putting like ideas together. Ensure your project guides the viewer through ideas. Label...


Organize your notes. Write the summary. Look at examples of plot summaries. Revise your summary.

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The hardest part is already finished, reading the book! if you've taken all your notes, you're completely ready to write the summary. You'll want to organize your notes based on the chronology of the story. Look at where the story begins and ends and how the main character gets from the first to the last.  To continue with the Harry Potter example, you'll need to look at how Harry went from learning he was a wizard to defeating Voldemort. For something like The Odyssey you'll need to look at how Odysseus gets from his losing all his men and washing up on Calypso's island to defeating the suitors and convincing Penelope of his identity. A short story like Red Riding Hood, you'll need to look at why Riding Hood was going into the woods, how she was fooled into being eaten and how she was saved. This will be totally easy, now that you've gotten all your notes in order. All you need to do is write a short paragraph covering the key points of who? what? when? where? why? which you've already covered in your notes. Make sure that you also include the title of the story and the name of the author.  Make sure that you only focus on the main plot of the story. Don't get side tracked into Harry's Quidditch playing, or his feud with Malfoy. Likewise, don't quote from the story itself. You don't need to replicate conversations from the story in the summary. You might need to briefly mention the key point from a conversation (like 'When Harry and his friends discover from Hagrid that the Sorcerer's Stone might no longer be safe, they go to stop the thief themselves.') It is a lot easier to write something if you've looked at a couple examples and get the hang of the kind of wording to use and the way to incorporate all the different elements into one short, cohesive piece.  'J.K. Rowling's "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" tells the story of eleven-year-old orphan Harry Potter, who discovers that he is a wizard and goes to study magic at the British school for wizards, Hogwarts. While there he discovers that his...


Organize your planner or calendar.

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Between work, meetings, professional obligations, social meet-ups, and the other parts of life, it’s easy to become overwhelmed with obligations. Use 10 minutes of your free time to organize your calendar or day planner. Writing down and organizing the dates and times that you have certain obligations will reduce stress and help you keep appointments.If you don’t already have a planner, try noting your plans on your smartphone's calendar. This will help you to stay better organized and forget fewer plans.


Organize your set list. Select a performance style. Coordinate your movements and facial expressions. Memorize and rehearse your set list. Ask for feedback from friends and family.

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Once you’ve written 20–30 jokes or a handful of funny anecdotes you’d like to tell, start thinking about your set list. This will help you organize your ideas into a coherent structure. So, structure your set list to open and close with big jokes. You want to lead and close with your best material. Your audience will be disappointed if you open with a great joke and then end without any equally funny material.  For example, if you open with a joke about your childhood, you could structure your set list along somewhat autobiographical lines, and follow with a joke about your adolescence or high school. When you start performing standup comedy, a set list can be short, even as little as 5 minutes long. If you’re just starting out, it’s okay if there are some mediocre jokes in the middle of your set list. See how the jokes play to an audience, and then make alterations to your set list accordingly. Although a good set list is necessary to succeed as a standup comic, it will fall flat if you stand motionless and deliver every joke with the same inflection (unless you’re a committed deadpan comic). To convey your material well and make the audience laugh, choose a style of standup performance that suits your jokes and your own personality.  Some comics choose to be almost manic on the stage, and jump around with excessive energy. Others take the deadpan route and deliver joke after joke without altering their facial expression or delivery tone. You could also choose to engage mostly in self-deprecating humor, in which you and your life experiences are the butt of most jokes. Successful comedians tend to perform specific hand gesture, facial expressions, and body movements to elicit laughs from the crowd. Decide what to do with your face and your body language. You could dynamically move around the stage, or limit your motions to more restrained gestures.  For example, you could gesture with your hands to accentuate a point you’re making. Some comics will even incorporate the microphone or mic stand into their...


Organize your supplies. Cut or tear the paper into small pieces. Fill the bowl with water. Tear the paper again. Drain the water. Form the paper into balls. Break apart the balls of paper. Add the bedding to your hamster’s cage.

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Making your own hamster bedding with water is another option for saving some money on bedding. Before starting the process, gather all of your supplies in one place. Some of these supplies include a large bowl, plenty of dry paper (e.g., white paper, brown paper bags, old envelopes), an old t-shirt or colander, and a pair of gloves.  You will also need some paper towels and/or a cookie sheet on which to dry the bedding. Making bedding with water can be a very messy process, so it would be best to work in a large sink, such as your kitchen sink. Make sure that you have a drain stopper to prevent paper pieces from going down the drain.  The t-shirt or colander will be necessary for draining the water when the paper is fully soaked. Wearing a pair of gloves will keep your fingers from getting stained as the ink from the paper mixes with the water. In addition to being messy, making bedding with water can take a lot of energy. The smaller you make the pieces of paper, the less work you will have to do later in the process. Add the pieces to the bowl and place the bowl in the sink. Add enough water to completely cover all of the paper. The temperature of the water does not matter. However, if you want to sift the paper with your hands to make sure all of the paper is thoroughly soaked, make sure the water is not too hot. After filling the bowl with water, allow the paper to soak for about five minutes before tearing it apart with your hands. Tear the paper into smaller pieces so that the water begins to look like a watery pulp. If you are impatient, you can start tearing the paper as soon as you add the water. However, the paper will be much easier to tear if you let it soak first. There are a few ways to drain the water—pouring the water and paper pieces into a colander or old t-shirt, or keeping the paper pieces in the original bowl and pouring out only the water. This step may be a little tricky, since you will have to be extra careful not to let any paper pieces go down the drain. To make this step easier, put...


Organize your thoughts before a conversation. Write out what you want to say before you say it. Exercise before you talk to the person. Set a date and time to have the conversation. Practice relaxation techniques. Give yourself a push. Keep any conversation going by asking questions. Maintain good eye contact. Leave your mobile phone at a distance. Be an active listener. Be kind and courageous when delivering bad news. Make it as painless as possible. Practice your approach. Be prepared when delivering positive news.

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You are about to have a private conversation with someone, so get mentally prepared. Determine a clear goal and desired outcome. Private conversations are usually private for a reason. Think about what you want to say and how you want to respond to potential question.  If you want to tell someone you have feelings for him be clear about how you feel about the person? Are you ready for a relationship, or do you just want to date? What are your expectations? Do you just want to be friends? If you want to ask for a raise at work, think about the things you have done that would support your request. Have you been a top-performer? Do you take the initiative to get things done? This will clarify your thoughts and expectations. The act of writing will allow you to focus on the subject matter items you must cover in your conversation. An organized conversation is a more productive conversation. Practice saying what you wrote as this will relieve the stress you might be feeling. This will lessen your anxiety and calm you. Pick something you like to do and focus your attention on getting a good work out. You will feel clear-headed as you approach the conversation. Being responsive in your actions and communications with the person you have feelings for are keys to a good relationship. Most people are busy so setting a time for the conversation is helpful to everyone. There are times when you won’t be able to set something up. Instead, you might need to pick an opportune time right on the spot. If you are prepared, then you will be able to respond when needed. The lead-up to an important conversation can be filled with nervous energy. Find a way to manage your nerves. Take deep breaths, close your eyes and tell yourself, “I can do this. This is important to me and I need to do this." Sometimes we need a little push to get things going. You push yourself because the matter is important and you are willing to take the risk. The potential for a great outcome is directly tied to you taking action. It won't happen unless you...


Organize your thoughts to make them coherent. Make sure you reach the required word count. Use proper grammar like you would in an essay. Proofread your journal entry and correct any mistakes.

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A journal entry doesn’t need to be as organized as an essay, even if it’s for school. However, it should be possible to follow your train of thought. Use complete sentences to express your thoughts, and start a new paragraph when you switch to a new idea.  If you’re telling a story, try to follow a narrative structure to give it a beginning, middle, and end. Read over your journal entry before your submit it to check that it makes sense. Check your assignment sheet to find out if your instructor requires journal entries to be a certain length. If they do, make sure you reach the correct word count so you get full credit. Use the word count tool on your word processor or count your words if you hand wrote your entry.  For handwritten journals, your instructor may require that you simply fill up a page. Make sure you know the exact requirements so you can do your assignment correctly. If you’re struggling to think of something to write, make a mind map about the topic to help you brainstorm some new ideas. Always follow grammar rules when you’re writing a journal for school. Use proper capitalization, punctuation, and sentence structure throughout your journal entry. Otherwise, you may lose credit. If you’re struggling with your grammar, visit your school’s writing center or ask your instructor about tutoring options. Additionally, you can find online programs that help you with grammar. Since your journal is part of a school assignment, it needs to be free of errors. Read over your journal entry at least twice to check it for errors. Then, make any necessary corrections.  This is especially important if you’re keeping your journal as a graded assignment. If you’re typing your journal entries in an online portal, there may be a spellcheck tool you can use. However, you should still proofread the entry to look for other errors.


Organize your wardrobe. Know your body type. Take a good look in the mirror.

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Get out all your clothes and decide which ones you want and don't want. Donate, sell, and a top tip you could host your own boot sale, with anything that you haven't worn in a year, doesn't fit or isn't your style.  If you haven't worn it in a year, you won't miss it. Thinking, "I could need this one day!" will leave you thinking you have nothing to wear for most. Clean it out. Someone else could second-love your things. If you have loads of items that don't fit anymore, don't keep them all to be hopeful. Keep a few of your favorites, but pitch the rest. A closet full of clothes that don't fit can be very de-motivating. And dress for it. The most fashionable items in the world right now won't look good on you if you don't have the right body type for it. It does not mean you're too fat, too thin, too tall, or too short. You just don't have the optimal shape for that cut.  Dispose of everything that doesn't fit you right. And you'll know. If your silhouette isn't quite what it could be, odds are you don't wear it. When you go shopping, keep your body type in mind. For most women, it's ideal to draw in at the waist and elongate the leg. If you get stuck, you can always ask a sales professional; it's their job to help you look good. Try to look at yourself as objectively as possible. Pick things about your physical appearance that you like and dislike. What do you want to disguise? What do you want to emphasize? What's your coloring? It's important to figure out the answers to these questions before you go shopping so you know what to buy! If you haven't a clue, shopping for a new wardrobe can be very intimidating.


Organize your workspace. Make a to-do list. Give yourself a time limit for each task. Make time for breaks during the day. Take breaks in a place where you won't be distracted.

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Whether you're doing work in your office or studying at home, having a clean space can help you focus and get your work done with much more concentration. Remove anything that can distract you from your work and isn't relevant to the task. Clean off your desk to include only the things you need to work, leaving just a few photos or mementos to help you relax a bit.  If you spend just ten minutes cleaning your space at the end of every day, you'll be able to maintain your new organized lifestyle. If you don't need your phone to do your work, put it away for a few hours. Don't let it clutter your space and distract you. Making a to-do list at the beginning of every day or week can make you feel more focused and motivated to continue your work. If you make a list of all the things you have to do, no matter how small, you will feel more accomplished when you check those items off your list and move on to the next task. This will also keep you focused on one task at a time.  Prioritize your tasks. Put the most important or hardest tasks first. It's better to save the easier or more manageable tasks for the end of the day, when you're more tired and less compelled to complete the hardest tasks. If you put off the hard tasks until the last minute, you'll be dreading getting them done all day. For example, a to-do list could contain: “Call mom. Order cake for kid's birthday. Call the doctor back. Post office @ 2 pm.” Managing your time goes hand in hand with making a to-do list. Next to each item on the list, write about how long it'll take you to accomplish each task. Be realistic about this estimate. Then, try to complete each task within the confines of each time limit. This will make you less likely to slack off or text your friend for an hour instead of actually getting anything done.  You can break up more time-consuming tasks with shorter, easier tasks. That way you won't be overwhelming by too many tough tasks in a row. You can think of the shorter tasks as a mini-reward. For example, you could write: “Make...


Orient your fenders either horizontally or vertically. Choose something solid and low to tie your fenders to. Stand on the boat to adjust the fender heights. Adjust the fenders according to what they’re lying against.

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If your boat will be stationed next to another boat, by a dock, or by a seawall, you’ll want to tie the fenders on going vertically. If your boat will be next to pilings or posts, choose to tie them horizontally. You want to tie the fenders as low on the boat as possible, choosing something sturdy such as a cleat or stanchion. Tying them low will help keep them steady and prevent them from swinging around too much. Avoid tying fenders to the top of a lifeline or rail. Position yourself next to what you'll be protecting your boat from bumping against to decide where to position the fenders. Stand on your boat when adjusting the fenders, next to the dock, boat, or other structure. When you’re holding the fender over the boat, position it so that it becomes a buffer between the boat and the dock or other structure. You should raise or lower the fenders depending on the height of what you’re protecting your boat from.


Outline Create a strong opening. Focus on a central conflict. Keep subplots and minor characters to a minimum. Explore a limited amount of time in the novella. Wrap up the novella with a strong ending.

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the novella. You can outline for the novel by using a plot diagram, which consists of five sections: exposition, inciting incident, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. You can also use a three act structure, where there is a set up, a conflict, and a resolution. Another way you can outline the novella is by using the snowflake method. This method consists of four sections: a one sentence summary, a one paragraph summary, a synopsis of characters, and a spreadsheet of scenes. Surprise your reader in the first few lines of your novella. Engage them with a startling image or interesting language. Try to sum up the main conflict or issue of the novella in the first few lines so the reader is aware of the set up. For example, Kafka’s novella The Metamorphosis opens with the line: “When Gregor Samsa woke up one morning from unsettling dreams, he found himself changed in his bed into a monstrous vermin.” Do not clutter the novella with multiple conflicts or issues. Focus on just one conflict and explore it in detail. The conflict should put pressure on the main character and force them to make a big decision or choice. For example, in Kafka’s The Metamorphosis, the main character, Gregor Samsa, is in a conflict where he has to deal with daily existence as a bug, when he does not want to be a bug and would prefer to be human. Having too many subplots and minor characters can cause you to lose focus when you are writing a novella. They can also make the novella too long and wordy. Try to stick to a maximum of one subplot and one to two minor characters in the novella. For example, in the novella Beside the Sea by Veronique Olmi, there are only three characters total in the story, a mother and her two children. Focus on a set number of days, weeks, or months in the novella. Keep the time shifts to a minimum in the novella so the reader gets a slice of the main character’s life. For example, in Kafka’s The Metamorphosis, the novella focuses on the events of one day in Gregor Samsa’s life. A good...


Outline the cat eye wing with a pencil. Line your lower lashes with a pencil or crayon eyeliner.

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Place the pencil in the outer corner of your eye. To create the wing, move the pencil from the outer corner up towards the bottom of your eyebrow. Repeat on the other eye.Create a hollow triangle by drawing a line from the tip of the wing back to the eyeliner on your lid. Set down your black liquid liner and pick up your pencil or crayon liner. Place the pencil on the lower inner corner of your eye. Draw a line around the lower rim of your lashes to the outer corner of your eye. Repeat on the other eye.


Outline the rights and responsibilities of the tenant. List the rights and duties of the landlord. Lay out the procedure for handling lease violations. Include details regarding any amenities or privileges. Have an attorney review your lease.

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Tenants typically have the responsibility to not damage or destroy the property while living in it, to notify you promptly of any maintenance issues that require your attention, and to obey all local laws while occupying your property.  Include any limitations regarding what the tenant can do to the outside of the property as well, such as planting a garden, putting up a satellite, or hanging decorations during holidays. Explain any temporary changes that the tenant can make to the property, such as painting. Typically, tenants are allowed to make these sorts of changes as long as they undo them when they move out and leave the property the same as it was when they moved in. Many leases require the tenant to maintain renter's insurance to protect their belongings in the event of theft, fire, or other issues. As the landlord, you have duties set forth in your local landlord/tenant law. Generally, you are expected to maintain the property in livable condition and make any repairs promptly. You typically have the right to enter and inspect the property at any time, although you usually must give the tenant notice beforehand (24 hours notice is usually sufficient). Some laws may specify that you can only enter the property during reasonable hours unless there is a maintenance emergency. If the tenant fails to follow through with their responsibilities under the lease, they are in violation. Similarly, you would be in violation of the lease if you didn't fulfill your duties as a landlord. The procedures for handling a lease violation typically vary depending on whether the landlord or the tenant is in violation.  In most situations, a written complaint or notice is required before either you or the tenant can take any remedial measures, such as filing a lawsuit or beginning eviction proceedings. This procedure relies heavily on your local law and varies widely in different areas. Even if you used a lease in one place, don't assume it will be legit if you rent out property in another jurisdiction. If the rental...


Outline the speech. Write your speech on index cards. Include an ending for the toast. Practice.

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Once you've found some themes, stories, or ideas that you want to cover in your speech, you can go one of two ways: writing out the speech word-for-word, or outlining the major points. Both are equally effective methods of writing a speech for a wedding.  If you want to be more spontaneous and conversational, jot down the major talking points to jog your memory and keep your speech moving forward in a casual manner. Include short quotes or key phrases like "Talk about meeting the bride for the first time, mention how comfortable they were with each other." The idea is for the note to jog your memory, but the actual wording should be off the top of your head, provided you follow the next step. If the idea of going freestyle freaks you out, write it out word for word and take special care to bring yourself back to the audience. Script out everything, down to the gestures, pauses, and glances up. Don’t give yourself any chance to mess up. Practice to make sure your speech isn't robotic. You might get flashbacks of making presentations in school, but that's a good thing. You want this to be good. Putting notes on index cards is a good way of keeping yourself organized and concise, especially if you're not confident in your public speaking abilities.  If you're writing out your speech word-for-word, keep the speech big enough so that you'll be able to read it easily. Don't cram everything onto one card. Still, it's important to keep your cards manageable, so aim to have no more than three or four cards. Number your cards to make sure they're in order. If you're writing out your major speech points only, write them clearly and concisely. You should know your own shorthand: make sure that you don't write "Talk about that party" on a card and go blank in the moment. Include a formal indication to inform them of the ending of the toast and what to say next. For example: "Let us now toast the happiness of Jill and Jack. To Jill and Jack!" As you say this, wave your glass to all, then tip it towards the person you are...


Outline the structure of your thesis. Use a more creative structure to present your thesis. Create an outline appropriate for a background or review synthesis essay.

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You can either do this as a formal outline or just plan it in your head, but you need to decide how to present your material for best effect. If you are writing this paper for the AP test, know that the graders will be looking for a specific structure. This structure is as follows:  The introductory paragraph: 1. An introductory sentence that acts as a hook, capturing the reader's interest. 2. Identification of the issue you will be discussing. 3. Your thesis statement. The body paragraphs: 1. Topic sentence that gives one reason to support your thesis. 2. Your explanation and opinion of the topic sentence. 3. Support from your sources that backs up the claim you just made. 4. Explanation of the significance of the source(s). The conclusion paragraph: 1. State further significance of your topic from the evidence and reasons you discussed in the essay. 2. A profound thought or thoughtful ending for your paper. If you are not writing this argumentative synthesis essay for the AP test, you should plan to use a more elaborate structure than the one listed above. You can use one or more of these approaches to develop your essay:  Example/illustration. This may be a detailed recount, summary, or direct quote from your source material that provides major support for your point of view. You may use more than one example or illustration, if your paper calls for it. You should not, however, make your paper a series of examples at the expense of supporting your thesis.  Straw man. With this technique, you present an argument opposed to the argument stated in your thesis, then show the weaknesses and flaws of the counter-argument. This format shows your awareness of the opposition and your readiness to answer it. You present the counter-argument right after your thesis, followed by the evidence to refute it, and end with a positive argument that supports your thesis.  Concession. Essays with concessions are structured similar to those using the straw man technique, but they acknowledge the validity of the...


Outline the verses, choruses, and bridge to your song. Pick a title for your song based on your loved one’s characteristics. Figure out the lyrics of your chorus first. Choose an alternating rhyme scheme for your verses. Make the lines in your bridge rhyme with one another.

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Many songs, especially love songs follow a very similar pattern, containing 2-3 verses, 2-3 choruses, and a bridge. On a piece of paper, write the following structure for a basic love song: Verse 1 - Chorus - Verse 2 - Chorus - Bridge - Verse 3 - Chorus. Leave room between your headings to write your lyrics on your paper.  Verses usually consist of 4-6 long lines, or 8-10 short lines. Choruses are usually about 4-6 lines long. The bridge of a song is usually a 2 line section between the second chorus and the third verse or chorus. Think about the person you’re writing the song for and make a list of some of the things you really love about them. Then, pick one of their characteristics that you want to expand on in your song and use it to influence your title. Keep your title between 1-4 words to keep it simple.  For example, if you want to write a song about how your loved one is a happy presence in your life, you may title the song “Joy” or “Happiness.” Whatever you choose for your title, make sure the rest of your lyrics match the theme. Since your chorus is the most repeated section of your song, try to write it before any other part of your song. Use simple words so your song is catchy and easy to sing along with. In your chorus, try to repeat the title of your song 2-3 times so your loved one will get the song stuck in their head. Plan out 4 lines using similes or metaphors to create imagery.  For example, if you want to write a song called “Joy,” you may use a chorus like: Your joy is a wave spreading over me, And reaching out to the end of the sea, Your joy makes me feel at home, Because with you I’m never alone  You may either make the first two lines one rhyme and the last 2 lines a different rhyme, or you can alternate so line 1 rhymes with line 3, and line 2 rhymes with line 4. Verses are what tell the story throughout your song, so you can use them to expand on how you feel about your loved one. Use an A-B-A-B rhyme scheme so alternating lines end in the same sound. Pick a focus for each verse so...


Outline what he needs to do to earn your trust back. Ask for more communication. Set rules to rebuild trust. Seek couples therapy if necessary.

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If you decide you want to work through the cheating and continue with the relationship, it will be important to tell your boyfriend what he needs to do to gain your trust back. Make a list of all the concrete actions he can take to begin repairing some of the damage he’s done. For example, if the person he cheated with is someone you both know, you may need him to stop seeing them even as a friend. Or let’s say your boyfriend’s cheating got started through late night drinking. Maybe he will need to come home by a given time for a month to begin making you feel as though you can trust him again. Your boyfriend should understand that you might need more communication from him than usual to start building trust again. It can be helpful to have predetermined check-ins when you are apart, so you don’t start to get worried.  You could say to him, “I know you’re going out with your friends tonight. Can you text me after dinner and then again when you’re getting in the cab home so I know what to expect?” Telling one another how you are feeling as you work through the aftermath of this affair will keep you connected. It will also enable him to act in a way that is considerate of your emotions going forward.  If a disagreement about getting married spurred the cheating, for example, you should make an effort to discuss that part of your relationship. You might say, “I understand that you felt unwanted when I rebuffed your proposal. I love you very much, and I do want to marry you one day. I just need to go slow right now, though.” Setting new relationship ground rules helps build trust that your boyfriend will do what he says he is going to do. This is especially critical as he is telling you he wants to recommit to the relationship. Now, more than ever, he needs to prove that he will follow through on his intent. For example, if your partner cheated through an online dating site, you might set a rule that every time you come into the room and he is on the computer, you can look over his shoulder to see what he’s...


Outline your acts and scenes. Flesh out your outline by writing your play. Work on creating natural dialogue. Allow conversations to take tangents. Include interruptions in your dialogue. Add stage directions. Rewrite your draft as many times as needed.

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In the first two sections of this article, you brainstormed your basic ideas about narrative arc, story and plot development, and play structure. Now, before sitting down to write the play, you should place all these ideas into a neat outline. For each act, lay out what happens in each scene.  When are important characters introduced? How many different scenes do you have, and what specifically happens in each scene? Make sure each scene’s events build toward the next scene to achieve plot development. When might you need set changes? Costume changes? Take these kinds of technical elements into consideration when outlining how your story will unfold. Once you have your outline, you can write your actual play. Just get your basic dialogue on the page at first, without worrying about how natural the dialogue sounds or how the actors will move about the stage and give their performances. In the first draft, you simply want to “get black on white,” as Guy de Maupassant said. You want to give your actors a solid script, so they can deliver the lines in a way that seems human, real, and emotionally powerful. Record yourself reading the lines from your first draft aloud, then listen to the recording. Make note of points where you sound robotic or overly grand. Remember that even in literary plays, your characters still have to sound like normal people. They shouldn’t sound like they’re delivery fancy speeches when they’re complaining about their jobs over a dinner table. When you’re talking with your friends, you rarely stick to a single subject with focused concentration. While in a play, the conversation must steer the characters toward the next conflict, you should allow small diversions to make it feel realistic. For example, in a discussion of why the protagonist’s girlfriend broke up with him, there might be a sequence of two or three lines where the speakers argue about how long they’d been dating in the first place. Even when we’re not being rude, people interrupt each other in conversation all the time —...


Outline your colored lips with concealer. Highlight your cupid’s bow. Contour beneath your lower lip.

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To bring focus to your lips and make them appear larger, it helps to use concealer to outline them. Use a very small concealer brush to carefully apply your favorite concealer around the edge of your lipliner. Make sure to carefully blend the concealer into your skin so it looks natural. This technique can also help clean up any mistakes you may have made when applying your lipliner or lipstick. Don’t just use your highlighter to accent your cheekbones -- dab a small amount of your favorite powder or cream highlighter on the small indentation above the center of your top lip known as the cupid’s bow. That will bring light to the area and help your lips appear fuller.  Blend well so the highlight looks natural. Make sure that you apply the highlighter all the way along the groove that runs from your cupid’s bow to the bottom of your nose. You can give the illusion of a fuller bottom lip by using contour powder. Use a small, fluffy brush to lightly dust contour powder or bronzer just beneath the edge of your lower lip. Make sure to blend well for a natural look.


Outline your paper. Know the required format. Compile your results. Write the conclusion and discussion. Write the introduction. Write the abstract. Cite while you write. Edit your research paper.

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Organize it in a way that makes sense and is easy to follow. Determine what information fits best under each heading or section and integrate your sources as you go. Starting with an outline is also an easy way to get started with the writing.  Start with bullet points and then add in notes you've taken from references that support your ideas.  A common way to format research papers is to follow the IMRAD format. This dictates the structure of your paper in the following order: Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion.  The outline is just the basic structure of your paper. Don't worry if you have to rearrange a few times to get it right. Ask others to look over your outline and get feedback on the organization. Know the audience you are writing for and adjust your style accordingly. Look up the guidelines and formatting requirements before you begin. Each journal or grant writing institution has different format requirements as to length and style. The length of your paper will probably be pre-determined, but aim for 10 – 20 pages unless instructed differently.  Use a standard font type and size, such as Times New Roman 12 point font. Double-space your paper. If necessary, create a cover page. Most schools require a cover page of some sort. Include your main title, running title (often a shortened version of your main title), author's name, course name, and semester. Divide the paper into logical sections determined by the type of paper you are writing. If it is a quantitative study, it needs to include the sections mentioned above (i.e., Hypothesis, Previous Findings, etc.). If it is a qualitative study, organize your paper into main points that make sense and progress naturally.  Break up information into sections and subsections and address one main point per section. Include any figures or data tables that support your main ideas. For a quantitative study, state the methods used to obtain results. Tell the reader what you have found, why it is relevant to the field, and what future studies could be...


Overcome any reticence about asking for a higher salary. Steel yourself. Be prepared for "no" as another possibility. Treat this as a business transaction, because it is. Practice.

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If you're someone who feels reluctant to ask for more money for reasons ranging from fear of asking through to issues of self-esteem and a lack of confidence in your worth, it's time to face your nemesis. Being so grateful to get work in hard times, anxious about receiving a "no", or not being bothered to even ask are not good approaches. Whatever the reason stopping you from are ways of stopping you from getting the best deal. Here are some common factors that hold many people back from negotiating the best possible deal:  Fear: Probably the most common reason people don't ask for more money, this relates to fear of being rejected, fear of coming across as too pushy, fear of resentment from your future bosses and fear of being miserable if the answer is no. Fear is a killer of all good things in life and the sooner you face it, the better off you'll be, mentally and financially. Excusing the salary offered: Telling yourself that the offered salary is already good enough, that you don't need more or that you will love the job so the money offered will be sufficient, etc., are all excuses. They're excuses to not even try, to not engage and to not negotiate. You deserve more than excuses. After all, do you love the job enough to come in for free? No, of course not––it's not that kind of passion! Humility: A dash of humble thoughtfulness is perfect now and then but it doesn't pay to be a lifelong doormat, especially not when your well-being is at stake. Worrying about things like being paid more than your friends or family members, not being seen as humble or downgrading your worth because of innate talent rather than effort are not healthy signs of humility––they're ways of putting yourself down. There will be ample time enough to display humility on the job when a boss takes all the glory for your work! If you really do have a problem with not been seen to be humble, practice having gratitude for the ability to make the request in advance of your asking––that way, you can work around the worry of not being...


Overcome speaking and social anxieties. Stay relaxed. Speak with confidence. Slow down your speech. Pay attention to the listener. Use notes if you need to. Practice in front of a mirror. Spend more time reading.

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It will be incredibly difficult to sound eloquent if your voice quivers, you speak too quietly, or you get a stutter when you begin speaking. Take the necessary measures to overcome these social anxieties by visiting a speech pathologist, speech therapist, or a counselor. Similar to the aforementioned note on overcoming your anxieties, if you’re uptight, stressed, or look nervous, you won’t perform as eloquently. Do what is necessary in order for you to relax, whether it be imagining your audience in their underwear or simply remembering that the worst thing that could happen is that your audience gets bored (which really isn’t that bad at all). Speaking should come naturally, not feel forced, so let the words flow and don’t worry too much about how to say them or what people are thinking of you. Have you ever noticed how people who act confidently automatically seem more charismatic and eloquent? When you speak with confidence, you instill a sense of curiosity in your audience. Even when you don’t feel it, act confident, and your speech will come across more professional and well-spoken. Plus, as you pretend to be confident, you’ll actually start to become more confident. A win-win situation, for sure. Talking too fast will make even the most eloquent of speakers sound anxious and unprepared. When you’re worried about saying something, it is a natural reaction to speed up your spoken words per minute so that you’re done speaking faster. This doesn’t sound professional and makes you seem stressed. Take time to slow down your speech; it is better to speak too slow than to speak too fast. Strong speakers make eye contact with their audience on a regular basis, and address their speech to individual people. This shows that they’re not just speaking into the air, but that they care that their audience is listening and truly hearing what they’re saying. When you speak, even if to a single person, make a point to make eye contact with your listener(s) on a regular basis. If you’re worried about a public speech...


Overcome speaking anxiety. Pay attention in class. Do your homework so you are prepared.

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If the reason you want to avoid getting called on in class is because you are nervous to talk in front of other people, you might have a speaking anxiety. You can overcome this by being prepared for class and feeling confident and positive.  Start your answers strong and don’t mumble. Practice speaking in front of smaller groups and then work your way up to talking in class. If you pay attention and concentrate, you will feel a lot more comfortable answering questions in class. When the teacher talks, actively listen and try to process what is being said. Take notes while the teacher talks and sit in the front of the class. Don’t be on your phone during class. It will distract you and stop you from paying attention. If you come to class unprepared, you won’t know the answer to any questions. Do any homework assignments before class so you are prepared for any questions that the teacher might ask. If you feel confident, you won’t have to worry about avoiding the teacher and you will have a better experience in class.


Overlap pylons to extend power fields. Put Probes back to work after warping in a building. Use fewer units to attack. Cast the Sentry unit's Hallucination ability to confuse and distract opponents.

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Smart players will target your Pylons before going after other buildings. If your enemy forces manage to destroy a pylon, all the buildings within its power field will cease to function--unless, of course, you overlap pylons to extend power fields. Unlike Terran SCVs, your Probes do not need to tend to a building during construction. In fact, Probes don't "build" buildings; they warp them in. Once your Probe initiates the warp-in process, you can assign it to other jobs, like resource gathering. The building will appear on its own. As a Protoss player, your strength lies not in numbers, but in brute force. Two or three Protoss units are equal to twice as many Terran and Zerg units. Build up contingents of four to five combat units, then attack to keep up pressure on your opponents. The Sentry unit has an ability called Hallucination that creates illusions of combat units. To you, hallucinations appear translucent, but to your opponents, they look real. They cannot inflict any damage and they die quickly, but you can use them as decoys to keep your opponents busy while your real combat units wreak havoc.


Overlay multiple colors to create dynamic images. Scratch varying and layered colors for unique exposure. Draw outlines in pencil or light oil pastel for guidance. Cut out a stencil to create thick image patterns and drop-out images.

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Start by applying a base color to your paper using firm pressure. Now, layer the second color over the base using the broad side of your pastel. For example, if you're drawing a sun, draw a layer of yellow as your base. Afterward, apply a layer of red over half or all of the yellow to create a unique orange-red mix. Experiment with various pressures as you add your layers. For example, make the first layer of your sun a mild yellow by applying it with light pressure. Now, add some light layers of orange and red to create different hues. After creating 2 thick overlays of different colors, scratch line designs on the top layer with a painting knife, comb, or needle to reveal the bottom. This technique works best when the final layer is a dark color, such as gray or black.  Use this technique to add line colors to your final design. For example, if you created a pear design with a final layer of dark green, scratch lines to reveal the lighter green beneath it. Experiment with various kinds of tools, such as a paperclip or toothpick, to create different kinds of revealing effects. Layer 3 to 4 colors to reveal more by scratching. Once you're comfortable with basic blending, start drawing some images to work with. Start simple and draw outlines first. Try simple objects like a sun, tree, or apple. Try your first sketches in pencil. Once you get more comfortable, start drawing outlines in oil pastel. When outlining in pastel, remember to apply a light amount of pressure and draw with the tip—not the broad side.  Break complex objects into shapes like circles, squares, and triangles. Don't use black for your outline, as it will ruin the purity of colors applied over it. Draw an image on a piece of paper, such as a flower. Cut out the image and place the stencil on your pastel paper. Now, color along the edges of the stencil to create a thick image outline just outside of its outer edge. Alternatively, place the shape you cut from the stencil onto your pastel paper and color over the edges to create a drop-out...