Put your phone down, and turn off the TV while you’re having your celebration. Devote all of your attention to your significant other by not letting social media, news notifications, or cat pictures get in the way of your romantic day. Valentine’s Day is the perfect time to reconnect on things you haven’t gotten to talk about in a while. Talk about your dreams for the future, remember great memories from early in your relationship, and ask them how they’re feeling about their life. Listen well, since they might be telling you something important about themselves.  Keep your conversations positive. Don’t bring up past mistakes or talk about the problems you’re having with your relationship, as it could cause a fight, which is the opposite of what you want! If he or she says something big, like “I’m not happy with where we live”, reassure them that you hear them and that their happiness is important. Say that you can hash out the details of a big change later. If they normally do the laundry, wash the dishes, or clean the gutters, do that for them in exactly the same way that they would do it before they get home. It will show you were thinking about them and wanted to save them the trouble of doing it themselves. This can include foot massages, one week of cooking or dishwashing with no questions asked, or a promise for that special thing they’ve always wanted in the bedroom. Design the vouchers on your computer yourself. You can use a business card template, or just cut out the vouchers into heart shapes once they’re printed. Write “redeemable at any time, no expiration date” on them for a cute touch. It doesn't cost anything but it means a great deal. Don't be shy; say it a lot during the day. They will appreciate your honesty and it will mean more than any gift ever could.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Forgo technology for the day. Have a meaningful conversation. Surprise your sweetheart by doing a chore for them. Give them vouchers for nice deeds from you. Say “I love you”.


Put your snake inside a wash bag, pillowcase or something similar. Tie it shut. Alternatively, roll the snake up and then tie it up with white shoelaces or a similarly light-colored machine-safe cord. Do not use the snake's pull cord to do this, since the knots may tighten during washing, which means you might have to cut the cord to undo your bundle. First, set your washer to a small load on the delicate cycle. Start filling it with water and add a few drops of mild laundry detergent. Once the machine fills, switch it off. Once the machine has filled, place the snake in the soapy water. If it isn't too dirty, give it 15 to 20 minutes to soak. Give it 30 to 40 minutes if it's very soiled. Switch the machine back on once the snake has had a chance to soak. Let the cycle run to its end. Once the cycle completes, take the snake out of its bag or remove its ties. Pin the snake to a clothesline or hang it over a clothes hanger or drying rack so it can air-dry.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Bag or bundle your snake. Prepare your washer. Let your snake soak. Restart the washing cycle. Air-dry the snake.


Put your toddler in charge of getting the bath ready so they look forward to the bath. For example, ask the toddler to tell you when to turn off the water or have them check the temperature of the water. Let the toddler choose which toys or art supplies such as bath crayons to put in the tub. Give your toddler a washcloth or sponge and ask them to wash themselves. Your child will feel proud and it's a good way to distract them while you wash them up too.  To prevent soap from getting into your toddler's eyes, be careful when you wash their hair. Try tilting their head back so the soapy water runs down their back. You may also give your child a waterproof doll that they can "wash" while you wash them. This is a fun way to help your child understand that the purpose of bathtime is to get clean. ” If your toddler has a sibling, especially one close in age, ask if they want to get in the tub too. If your toddler doesn't have a sibling, ask them if they want you or your partner to get in the tub with them. Your toddler might feel more secure or entertained if they have you or a sibling with them. If all else fails, you can always offer to run a shower which some kids may find more gentle than baths. Always get in the shower with your toddler to keep them from slipping and falling.  Consider putting a non-slip shower chair in the shower for your toddler to sit on while the water is running. You can install an extendable hose in your shower so that you can spray water just on the area you want to wash.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Ask for your toddler's help to run the bath. Put your toddler in charge of washing. Ask the toddler if they want a “bath buddy. Offer a shower instead of a bath.


Put yourself in your friend’s shoes, and imagine what they’re thinking about. Instead of just getting mad, it’s better to think of why they hold these beliefs. Most people ultimately want the same thing: personal safety, economic prosperity, and social stability. Different political perspectives simply have different ways of stating this.  Remember that your friends don’t have to have the same point of view as you do. Don’t take it personally if they have different political views. It’s easy to allow something you feel strongly about to dominate your attention, but try to focus instead on the qualities that originally drew you to this friendship. If avoiding political conversation is jeopardizing your friendship, try to schedule a time to have a respectful conversation. Be prepared to listen with an open mind and with curiosity.  Remember that you’re likely to learn something new if you’re able to keep your own opinions to a minimum. However, if your friend expresses interest in learning more about your own point of view, share your thoughts with her in a way that shows you’ve been listening to what she’s said. If your friend respects a politician that you dislike, find the aspects of this politician that you respect. When you attribute (or misattribute) negative motives to politicians your friend likes, you’ll damage your friendship.  Even if there is very little you respect about a particular politician, there will be something that you can find that you like. Perhaps he has a dog, and you like dogs. Maybe he went to the same college you did. The point is to diligently seek out the best in the opposing political perspective, so you can maintain your friendship. Talking about politics can quickly derail a conversation that you’re having, even if it started in an entirely different place. Are you trying to change the mind of your friend by having this conversation? Are you trying to impress her with your knowledge? Or maybe just venting frustration?  Think about the setting as well. It might be one thing to...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Treat your friend with respect. Initiate a conversation. Accentuate the positive. Consider the goal of your conversation.


Put yourself into a variety of activities and get yourself busy. This way, you have less time to think about what your friend is up to and you'll also be making your life more interesting to others so you can attract more friends in the future. Start playing a musical instrument, start going to church, start doing anything that is good for you and will help you move forward from this point. Work on becoming a more well-rounded person by investing in different activities and experiences. Don't rely on one person to make you feel good about yourself. Be active, socialize and network in your friend's circles so that you might be able to spend more time with them. Do not spy around; instead, respect your friend's space and give a lot of trust to your friendship. Ultimately, this respectful hands-off approach will work out for your own good. If you become friends with more of their other friends, you're bound to spend more time with your friend by default. However, this could be seen as another possessive behavior if you're not careful. Part of the reason you feel so possessive of your friend is probably because you have been limiting yourself to that one friend for a while. If you have other friends that you hang out with and invest in, you won't need so much emotional support from that one friend. Spread your needs out over a group of people. Try meeting new people (at places like school, church, or in your neighborhood) as well as cultivating friendships with people you already know casually. Feelings of possessiveness tend to get worse when we just sit and focus on them. As long as you allow yourself to obsess over this one friend, you will not get over it. Try distracting yourself with anything possible to get your mind off of it. You could even enlist the help of another friend if you trust them enough not to tell other people about it. Try reading a book, watching a movie, going for a walk, calling a friend, talking to your mom, or even creating something artistic.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Build your life. Get to know your friend's friend circles. Expand your own social circles. Distract yourself.


Putting in a disk in during startup could cause your computer to attempt to boot from the CD. Avoid this by waiting until your computer is fully activated. The issue with running your game is not the CD itself, but the language in which the program on the CD was written. You will make use of Window's compatibility feature to work around this obstacle. Ignore the pop-up installer, selecting cancel to close the window, and instead right clicking the program, choosing "Properties" from the drop down menu. If you know the version of Windows that your application runs in, you can check the box labeled "Run this program in compatibility mode for..." and select the version of windows that suits your application. If you are at a loss for which version of Windows to select, you can click to top box under the "Compatibility" tab, which should read "Run compatibility troubleshooter". Follow the troubleshooter prompts to see if another solution is available.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Allow your computer to fully boot. Insert the disk containing the application you want to install. Install your application. Click the compatibility tab and see if your application is supported.


Putting something in words helps you to be specific. You can write in whatever way you feel comfortable, be it lists, notes, cartoons, drawings, or maps. If you're not a writer, consider talking into a tape recorder or recording your thoughts some other way. Instead of vague, broad assessments, come up with specific strengths and areas for improvement. This will help you when the time comes to take action. Don’t just focus on areas for improvement, focus on strengths and skills as well. For example, instead of noting that you're “too shy,” you can say “I would like to be more assertive to get my point across in meetings at work when I feel strongly about something.” What are you good at? What do you have a passion for doing? What do others compliment you on or tell you you're good at? Once you have these listed, think about how you can make them even better or use them to your advantage. Take 10 minutes and complete the following sentence as many different ways as you can: One of my strengths is that ... What do you dislike? What doesn't work too well for you? Focusing on areas for improvement can put things into perspective. Once you have listed them, you can choose whether to try to improve upon these areas or let them go. Take another 10 minutes and complete the following sentence as many different ways as you can: Things don’t work well when ... These could be based on how you use your strengths or improve yourself. At a personal level, an opportunity isn't just the potential to make money. Rather, an opportunity might satisfy your own needs or help you improve yourself. For example, learning an instrument might not provide you a financial opportunity, but the satisfaction of learning to play could be opportunity enough. What could undermine those opportunities, derail your hopes, or sidetrack your success? Identifying these factors will make you more aware and make them less threatening. Some risks are beyond our control, but many can be lessened or anticipated. Place an empty chair across from you and...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Write things down. Be specific and complete. Start with your strengths. List your areas for improvement. Write down your opportunities. List the factors that undermine your success. Perform a verbal self-assessment.


Putting your eyeliner in the freezer before you sharpen it will prevent it from crumbling when you try to sharpen it. It should come out of the freezer harder than it was before. If you have a thicker eyeliner pencil, you may need to leave it in for a longer period of time (ten or fifteen minutes, or however long it takes to harden).

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Put your eyeliner in the freezer for five minutes.


Puzzles such as crosswords, Sudoku, trivia games, brainteasers, mazes and word puzzles are all superb mental workouts. Do this with a friend so that you can both improve your memory. For example, place different objects on a tray, try to memorize them and then cover them up and repeat what they are. Continuously increase the number of objects you're trying to remember. The best games require you to solve mathematical problems quickly. Puzzles that require you to race against the clock are also helpful. Try to remember chunks of text, phone numbers, lines of printed letters or anything else that you can spot around you.  Try to remember things about people sitting near you. Close your eyes and try to remember things about them and check if you got it right (take care not to stare). You can also do this with pictures in a magazine that are filled with action or elements. Stare at a picture for 10 seconds. Then, write down as many things as possible that you can remember about it and compare your recall after.  Become a good storyteller. This is a great way to keep your memories alive and helps you to perceive past events in a positive light, by using the storyteller's technique of finding a moral, a lesson, or a confirmation within the past experience. Reading has long been a guaranteed way to keep your brain alert and attuned to new ideas and perspectives. "Neuroplasticity" is the term used to explain the brain's ability to reorganize its neural pathways based on a new experiences.  Try a new way of doing something that you've always done. This is a really good way to create new patterns in your brain. Learn a new skill. Learning new skills will continuously push your brain and will give you opportunities to meet new people, sample new experiences and introduce variety into your life. Trying something new can actually help you to "declutter" your brain and remove irrelevant information and replace it with useful information. . Teaching yourself a new language is one of the most rewarding mental workouts. When...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Solve puzzles. Memorize sequences of numbers, letters, words or symbols. Play memory games. Play games on your computer. Take advantage of down time. Read lots of good books. Try something new. Learn a new language Try tutoring.


Pyjamas are comfortable, and therefore easy to fall asleep in. Stay in your clothes and wear jeans or something that is not comfortable enough to sleep in. The idea isn't to make yourself uncomfortable, just to avoid anything that your mind associates with sleep. The comfort will make you want to shut your eyes, a surefire way to give in to drowsiness. So sit on a hard chair, the floor, or something similar. You should focus on keeping active, so try to change your location often. Dim lights can be a source of fatigue, especially for the eyes. If you can, turn at least two lights on, as well as the TV. This will keep your eyes open and your mind alert.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Don't put on your pyjamas. Don't lie in bed. Make the room bright.


Pyre. Go to the dock on the west side of Lilycove City surf east, then south. Mt. Pyre will appear. Enter the caves.  On the first floor, locate the door to the left and go through to the outside. There is a red carpet in front of this door. Travel to the east and go up the stairs. Then go to the west and ascend to the northwest to the top of the mountain. The air will fill with mist. You will encounter many Pokèmon hiding in the grass and near the gravestones. Finding Chimecho may take a very, very long time, as there's only a 5% chance of it appearing. Don't give up hope. If you search long enough, you will find Chimecho. You can weaken it using one of your Pokèmon, then catch it in a Pokèball.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Go to the summit of Mt. Walk around in the grass. Throw a Pokèball to catch Chimecho.


Quadratic equations are of the form ax2 + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are numeric constants and a does not equal 0 (note that a can equal 1 or -1). If you have an equation containing one variable (x) that has one or more terms of x to the second power, you can usually shift the terms in the equation around using basic algebraic operations to get 0 on one side of equals sign and ax2, etc. on the other side.  For example, let's consider the algebraic equation. 5x2 + 7x - 9 = 4x2 + x - 18 can be simplified to x2 + 6x + 9 = 0, which is in the quadratic form. Equations with greater powers of x, like x3, x4, etc. can't be quadratic equations. They are cubic equations, quadratic equations, and so on, unless the equation can be simplified to eliminate these terms of x above the power of 2. If your quadratic equation it is in the form x2 + bx + c = 0 (in other words, if the coefficient of the x2 term = 1), it's possible (but not guaranteed) that a relatively simple shortcut can be used to factor the equation. Find two numbers that both multiply to make c and add to make b. Once you find these two numbers d and e, place them in the following expression: (x+d)(x+e). These two terms, when multiplied together, produce your quadratic equation - in other words, they are your quadratic equation's factors.  For example, let's consider the quadratic equation x2 + 5x + 6 = 0. 3 and 2 multiply together to make 6 and also add up to make 5, so we can simplify this equation to (x + 3)(x + 2). Slight variations on this basic shortcut exist for slight variations in the equation itself:  If the quadratic equation is in the form x2-bx+c, your answer is in this form: (x - _)(x - _). If it is in the form x2+bx+c, your answer looks like this: (x + _)(x + _). If it is in the form x2-bx-c, you answer is in the form (x + _)(x - _).   Note: the numbers in the blanks can be fractions or decimals. For example, the equation x2 + (21/2)x + 5 = 0 factors to (x + 10)(x + 1/2). Believe it or not, for uncomplicated quadratic equations, one of the...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Ensure the equation is in quadratic form (ax2 + bx + c = 0). In quadratic equations where a = 1, factor to (x+d )(x+e), where d × e = c and d + e = b. If possible, factor by inspection. Solve by completing the square. Use factors to solve quadratic equations. Check your answers - some of them may be extraneous!


Quality time with your parents, children, relatives, and spouse can have a lasting impact on their overall physical and mental health.   Our busy lives often get in the way of developing connections and spending needed time with family and friends.  Here are some ways spend quality time:  Have dinner around a dinner table, rather than in front of the TV, so that you have more time to connect. Go on road trips, sightsee, or share new experiences together. Visit relatives that you don't see as often or make time to call or write them. Make that day special, and be present in all ways possible, physically and mentally. Participate in the interests of your family.  By remembering the things that matter to them most, you can build a stronger bond with your loved ones. Keep a calendar and mark down any special days ahead of time, so you don't forget things like game days, dance rehearsal, or anniversaries. By keeping a schedule, you'll be better able to prioritize it. While it's important to make time for your family, your friends are like your second family.  Make sure that not all your time is consumed by one person or thing.  Friends can help to keep things in perspective.  Have coffee or tea with friends, and see what going on in their lives. Meet up with a friend regularly.  Don't let school work, your job, or your daily chores consume you so that all you do is text or email them.  Connecting in person, rather than online or by phone, can have a lasting impact. While many social activities are done in groups, like family gatherings or outings with friends, it's important to build closer relationships with people, and really get to know how they're doing.  This is particularly true with a sibling or friend who is going through a tough time. Set aside time to make them feel special.  Showing empathy is part of being "present in the moment."

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Take time out of your schedule be with your family. Remember important dates and events, like birthdays and graduations. Connect more with your friends. Have one-on-one time with friends and relatives.


Quarter length sleeves were popular during this time period. The shoulders were fitted rather than puffy. However, sleeveless blouses were also popular. Small collars close to the neckline, called Peter Pan collars, were typically round in shape. This type of clothing was hemmed at the hip level to emphasize a woman's small waist. Collars on jackets were often small and rounded in the Peter Pan style, just like on the blouses. There were many types of decorative pockets and big buttons on jackets in the 1950s. You might also wear a fitted cardigan with pearl buttons. There were several different types of skirts that were popular in the 1950s. Styles often featured nipped-in waists and full skirts. Here are some of the most common styles:  Full skirts. These had more fabric, often with layered petticoats to make it more full. The material could be sewn in many different ways including circle, gathered, pleated or gored. Pencil skirts. These skirts were narrow and straight. The skirts were designed to emphasize the woman's slim waistline, which was a very important factor in the 1950s Swing skirts. These were knee high skirts that were also called poodle skirts. However, poodles were not the only animal featured on swing skirts. Nearly any animal, insect, or flower could be depicted on this kind of skirt. Shirt dresses were very popular. These had a shirt-like bodice, with no gathered/exaggerated waistline.  A narrow belt was often worn with this kind of dress. Here is a run down of silhouette styles after 1955:  The A-line look (narrow shoulder to wide hem) was very popular. Looser fitting dresses were also seen mid-decade. Sac (or Sack) dresses became common; these were loose and baggy. At this time, the hemline for most skirts and dresses was near the knee. Jackets became boxy and the Chanel look (a type of woman's suit) was worn. This look had contrast trim around the jacket edges, no collar, and small pockets with contrast buttons. There were several different styles of pants popular for women in the...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Find a fitted blouse. Look for jackets that are very fitted, with more rounded shoulders. Choose the type of skirt. Try a shirt dress. Realize that further into the decade, styles changed. Get the right type of pants/trousers. Wear a hat! Know the hairstyles for women. Invest in some period appropriate shoes and gloves. Carry a handbag.


Quarter the quinces and put them into a pot with the white wine and orange zest. Bring the water to a boil over medium heat, and then let it simmer on low heat for 50-60 minutes. Cook the quinces until it is tender and pink.  Refrigerate the poached quince overnight in the liquid. Make sure the quince pieces are completely submerged in the poaching liquid. Place one of the racks in the center position and allow the oven to heat up. Using the center rack will help get an even bake throughout the cake. Make 1⁄8 inch (0.32 cm) thick slices from the poached quince. Spray the pan with non-stick oil before placing the quince inside. Form layers of concentric circles in the bottom of the pan until it is completely covered. This will become the top of your cake. Save the poaching syrup since you can drizzle it on the cake once it has been finished. Sift in the flour, and whisk it with all the other dry ingredients, minus the brown sugar. Once it has been thoroughly mixed together, set it aside for later use. On a medium setting, beat together the brown sugar, butter, vanilla extract, and honey until it is creamy and smooth. Add the eggs one at a time, being sure to scrape the sides with a rubber spatula regularly to mix it completely. Mix in the dry ingredients a little at a time so the batter has time to form. Once all of the dry material has been added, turn the speed up to medium and mix until the batter is smooth. Use a rubber spatula to spread the batter all the way to the sides. Smooth the top of the cake so it lays flat. Let the cake brown evenly. Bake until a tester comes out clean or until it springs back when touched with a finger. Rotate the cake 180° after 20 minutes so it cooks on both sides. While the cake is still warm, run a knife around the edges and flip the cake onto the cooling rack. Let it cool completely. Put a dollop of whipping cream on top of the cake, and include some of the leftover poaching syrup to add extra sweetness.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Poach the quinces in white wine, sugar, and orange zest. Preheat the oven to 350 °F (177 °C). Cut the quinces into slices and line the base of the pan. Mix the dry ingredients in a medium mixing bowl. Beat the wet ingredients with a mixer for 2 to 3 minutes. Add the dry ingredients while mixing on low speed. Pour the batter into the cake pan. Bake the cake for 40 minutes. Let the cake cool on a rack for 15 to 20 minutes while still in the pan. Serve the cake with whipping cream.


Question words include “who,” “what,” “where,” “why,” “when,” and “how.” Use these words when you want the answer to your question to include specific details. First, change the statement into a question using a helping verb, being verb, or doing verb. Then, add a question word to the beginning of the question to make it more specific.  You are going home. → When are you going home? The cat caught the mouse. → How did the cat catch the mouse? Question tags go at the end of a statement to turn it into a question. Make a question tag using the word “right,” a helping verb, or a being verb. To turn the statement into a question, put a comma, then add the question tag. Leave the rest of the sentence the same. Here are some examples:  She bought a new scooter. → She bought a new scooter, right?  He was at the party. → He was at the party, wasn’t he?  They went to the store yesterday. → They went to the store yesterday, didn’t they? Adding a question mark at the end of a statement instantly turns it into a question. Change the period to a question mark when you are confused about what is happening. Typically, these questions have a “yes” or “no” answer. Here are some examples:  You are going home. → You are going home? She's a scientist. → She's a scientist? We have school tomorrow. → We have school tomorrow?

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Add a question word to the start of a question to make it more specific. Use a question tag to easily form a yes/no question. Add a question mark to a statement to express disbelief.


Questions about your previous job are more about you than about your former employer. The interviewer is trying to gauge your skills and professionalism, not the virtues or vices of your previous boss. The goal of any answer about a previous job should be to make yourself look good, not your previous position look bad.  Answer questions about previous jobs by discussing your accomplishments in those positions. Consider key phrases from the description of the job for which you're interviewing, such as "strong supervisory skills," and consider how you can frame your experience in your previous job to emphasize that you have what it takes for the new position. Whenever possible, go beyond buzzwords and give examples from your previous job. Pivot from a generality, such as "self-motivated," by saying, "I know you've probably heard that before, so let me give you an example." Then have a brief two-to-four sentence anecdote from a previous job prepared that demonstrates your self-motivation. It's not a good idea to be negative in a job interview about anything, and that's especially true when it comes to discussing your former employer. An interviewee badmouthing his or her former employer raises a red flag in most Human Resource departments. You should cast even the worst previous employment experience in a positive light.  Negativity raises questions about you, not your previous job. If you say bad things about your old boss, the interviewer will wonder: 1) what the other side of the story is, 2) whether you will be a "whiner" or a "complainer" in your new job if they hire you, and 3) if you will speak ill of them if you eventually leave their employ.  Ultimately, speaking ill of your previous employer just makes you look unprofessional. No matter how much you disliked your old job, find something positive to say about it. Think of the office environment, training seminars, break room, flexible hours or anything else that appealed to you. Make the positive aspects of your old job the focus of your answer. The one...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Sell yourself. Don't badmouth. Pivot to the present. Keep it simple.


Questions that are illegal (or not recommended) under the laws that govern employment do not have to be answered. Unfortunately, you will have to weigh your right not to answer against your desire to be perceived as a cooperative, attractive candidate. That said, you can absolutely refuse to answer:  How old are you? What year were you born? Are you of retirement age? When do you plan on retiring? Whether the question you are asked is illegal or not, you should not respond rudely. The best option is generally to recognize the problematic nature of the question, deflect it, and redirect the interviewer’s attention to a related qualification. For example, say you are asked whether you have reached retirement age. You can recognize that this question is inappropriate without being rude or unprofessional, and you can bring the interviewer’s attention to a related qualification. You could, for instance, say, “I’m not sure what retirement age has to do with being successful in this position, but I will be glad to explain to you my career goals and five year plan.” Regardless of whether a question presented to you is legal or illegal, you should not lie. Answering the question is fine, and so is refusing to answer an illegal question, but lying is never appropriate. Keep in mind that any lies you tell might get discovered, anyway. No matter what questions your interviewer throws at you, remember to circle back to your qualifications, stressing your skills and your ability to be successful at the specific job. Providing concrete examples that illustrate these qualifications may help you overcome potential age discrimination. Explain, for example, that you were able to increase efficiency by developing an innovative process. If you are worried that employers will think you are too young, use the interview experience to show your maturity, professionalism, confidence, and courtesy. Focus on your experience, emphasizing your past successes. If you are interviewing for a supervisory role, provide examples of your ability...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Know when you can refuse to answer. Respond to age-related questions professionally and courteously. Answer questions truthfully. Aim to reinforce your qualifications with concrete examples. Work to demonstrate your maturity if you are on the young side. Show interviewers that you are up to date if you are on the older side.


Queue up classic hits from groups like The Dubliners, The Clancy Brothers, and Paddy Reilly to leave on in the background. For a more contemporary touch, include a few choice cuts from Flogging Molly, The Dropkick Murphys, The Pogues, and other Irish-influenced rock bands.  You might also feature well-known selections from Irish music superstars like U2, Van Morrison, Sinead O’Connor, Enya, and The Cranberries.  Some more popular Irish folk tunes contain mature themes and language. Make sure the music you play at your party is appropriate for the ages of the people in attendance. Come together for a rousing rendition of “Danny Boy,” “Whiskey in the Jar” or “The Fields of Athenry.” If any of your guests are musically-inclined, invite them to bring an instrument and get a full-on jam going. Bagpipes are welcome! Print out the lyrics to each songs so that guests who have never heard them can sing along. Celebrate your heritage by putting together a family tree containing the names of your known Irish forebears. Have your friends share the details of their own family lineage, as well. You may end up discovering a distant relation you didn’t know about.  This can be a good opportunity to get your older relatives involved and listen to the stories they have to tell. Research the etymology of your last name to find out its original meaning. Many common Western surnames have their roots in the ancient clans of the Emerald Isle. Impress your friends with tidbits of St. Patty’s trivia, like the fact that Saint Patrick wasn’t even born in Ireland, or that more people participate in his namesake celebration than any other national festival worldwide. They might also be surprised to know that the story of St. Patrick driving the snakes out of Ireland was actually an allegory for his role in converting pagans to Christianity. Many TV channels run informative specials on the origins of St. Patrick’s Day every year when the holiday rolls around.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Put together a playlist of Celtic music. Sing some Irish folk tunes. Dig into your family history if you're of Irish descent. Learn about the origins of the holiday.


Quick cropping is when you sow very fast growing vegetables and harvest them within a few weeks time. The cooler temperatures in Spring will often mean they aren’t as fast as they could be later in the year but some will be available for harvest in only a few weeks.  These include beetroot, radishes, kale and more unusual varieties such as kohlrabi, rocket and bok choi. In some cases you will only be able to harvest the baby versions of these vegetables after this amount of time. Beetroot can be planted in late winter but grows faster when it is planted in mid-spring. Some varieties will be ready for harvesting about 90 days from sowing, especially if you start them off under cloche or fleece protection. Quick cropping salad leaves, like rocket, can be grown and harvested within a few weeks. You can cloche-protect late summer sowings of rocket for cropping through the winter and into spring. Otherwise sow in spring and expect to crop baby leaves within four or five weeks. for cropping baby leaves within 4-5 weeks. Lamb’s lettuce (corn salad) is more slow growing but can be planted in November for spring greenery. Winter sown lettuces need protecting from cold wind (a polytunnel works well).

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Be aware that there are some vegetable plants that you can ‘quick crop’. Consider planting beetroot. Try growing quick crop salad.


Quick thirst fixes aside, ultimately your first line of defense against feeling thirsty is to maintain normal fluid levels in your body, or by staying well-hydrated. One of the best ways to do this is by consuming at least 64 ounces of fluids per day. You should consume more if you feel excessively thirsty or if your urine is a dark yellow in color.  You can get these fluids by drinking eight glasses containing eight ounces of water each. You may also be able to get fluids from food. Milk and juice for instance, are comprised mostly of water. Coffee, tea and soda also have water but also contain caffeine, which is a mild diuretic and increases fluid loss.  If you exercise a lot, though, you need to increase your fluid intake largely due to sweating, which is the body’s way of cooling itself. Before exercising, consume 16-20 ounces of fluids, 6-8 ounces every 10 to 15 minutes while you’re exercising and 16-24 ounces afterward to replace what you lost. Carrying a water bottle with you can help you stay hydrated even when you are far from a sink or fountain. Fill the bottle with water, a sports drink, or another fluid, and take it with you to work, school, and social events.  It is a good practice to keep a bottle of water with you when you exercise or when you are going to be outside for long periods of time. Buy a reusable water bottle that you can wash between uses instead of a flimsy disposable bottle. Eating foods high in water content is a great way to assist in increasing your overall intake of fluids. Fruits are a great source of water. Watermelon, strawberries, grapefruit and cantaloupe are all between 90-92% water. Peaches, raspberries, pineapples, apricots and blueberries are each between 85-89% water. They can be eaten fresh, frozen or whipped up in the blender with some water or milk (perhaps some ice cream, too) to make smoothies. You can also throw several together and make a fruit salad. Not only is munching on crispy cold vegetables a great way to stave off that thirsty feeling, a number of...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Consume plenty of fluids. Carry a water bottle with you. Delight in an array of fruits. Slice into vegetables. Bring on the meat. Dig into yogurt. Avoid a lot of alcohol.


Quick-set leveling compounds typically harden to the touch in a matter of minutes. However, it will typically take them several hours to cure completely. Check the label on the product you’re working with to find out how long you can expect to wait before finishing your new level floor.  For the strongest, most durable finish possible, be prepared to let the compound dry overnight. Consider splitting your project up between 2 days—you can pour and smooth the compound on the first, then come back and touch it up on the second once it’s had a chance to set up. Once the compound is dry, make another sweep with your electric sander to shave down slight differences in the height of the subfloor and even out rough patches. Sand from one end of the room to the other, pushing the sander along in a straight line and reversing your direction each time you reach the opposite wall.  Work your way from a low-grit sandpaper (around 24-40 grit) to a high-grit one (80-120 grit) to gradually smooth and blend the new surface.  You may need to use a separate edge or corner sander to hit the areas closest to the walls. Place your level in several different spots as you did before to get a more accurate reading of the floor’s overall slope. The level shouldn’t be off by more than 3⁄16 inch (0.48 cm)—any minor deviations you happen to discover shouldn't impact the stability of the finished floor. If the floor is more than 3⁄16 inch (0.48 cm) off level at any point, further compounding or sanding may be necessary. . Now that your subfloor is level, you can proceed to put in hardwood, tile, laminate, or carpet without having to worry about any frustrating gaps or structural imbalances. Be sure to properly prep the leveled subfloor for whatever flooring material you’ve chosen.  Always take the time to gauge and level your foundation when beginning any new flooring project. As long as your subfloor is perfectly level, everything that goes on top of it will be, too.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Allow the compound to dry. Sand the entire floor. Check the level again. Install the flooring


Quickly eating your food can cause you to swallow air. This may be the cause of your bloating. Carefully chew your food for a few seconds before swallowing to prevent extra air from going into your stomach. The most common allergens that cause bloating are gluten and lactose. Gluten is found in wheat products while lactose is in dairy products. For a week, try avoiding all wheat products. If that stops the bloating, you may have a gluten intolerance. If you still have bloating, try avoiding all dairy the next week instead.  Gluten products include bread, pasta, cake, cookies, and anything that contains flour. Some soups and sauces also use gluten as thickeners. If you think you have a gluten intolerance, get a test for Celiac Disease from your doctor. Celiac disease is an inability to digest gluten, causing stomach pains and bloating. You may also need to have an allergy test done, which may require that your doctor samples your bowel to observe its architecture. Lactose is found in milk, ice cream, yogurt, and cream. If you think you have a lactose allergy, get an allergy test from your doctor. Bloating can be caused by having too little fiber in your diet, but if you start eating a high fiber diet immediately, you can cause more problems. Wait until the bloating has passed before you try increasing your fiber intake. Slowly add whole grains, raw vegetables, nuts, and fruits to your diet over the span of a few weeks. If this causes more bloating, cut back for a few days before trying again. Adult women and men should consume between 25 – 38 grams of fiber a day.  Fiber can be found in grains such as oats, wheat, and unmilled rice. While your bloating is an issue, you should not eat certain foods, as these may worsen the issue. These foods, which are rich in short-chain carbohydrates called FODMAPs, may not be properly digested if you have other digestive or gastrointestinal problems. FODMAPs include carbohydrates such as fructose (sugar from fruit), lactose (sugar from dairy), and artificial sweeteners such...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Chew your food more slowly. Stop eating wheat and dairy for a week. Introduce more fiber slowly. Avoid eating certain foods while you are bloated. Avoid drinking carbonated drinks. Eliminate gum and hard candies from your diet.


Quickly summarize your request (e.g. Thank you for considering the recognition request for such a deserving citizen.).  Then, if you are a citizen of the United Kingdom, you should end the letter with "I have the honour to remain, Madam, Your Majesty's most humble and obedient servant."  You could also replace the word servant with subject.  If you are not a citizen of the U.K., choose a respectful closing such as one of the following:   Yours Truly works perfectly because it’s commonly used when sending a letter to someone of stature.    Yours Sincerely is also an accepted closing line. Write your name and address in the upper left corner.  You may receive a reply letter directly from The Queen, or you may receive a letter from Her Majesty’s Lady-in-Waiting.  The destination address should be as follows:  Her Majesty The QueenBuckingham PalaceLondon SW1A 1AA Fold the letter into three equal sections.  For such an important letter, it may even be worthwhile to measure out the folds before bending the paper.  Use the envelope as a guide for the first third measurement.  Once the paper is folded, place it in an envelope and send it to The Queen.  Acquire proper postage.  Depending on your location, and the letter's weight, there may be a somewhat substantial cost to mail the letter to London. If you include something other than the letter, be careful to consider the list of various prohibitions on mail to Great Britain.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Sign off properly. Address the envelope. Mail the letter.


Quiet people tend to be less impulsive, and they consider decisions from multiple angles before acting. They move with a deliberate strength and don't jump into situations easily. This can help you make better decisions, especially about what to say. Before you act, be sure to take a moment to truly consider what's about to happen. If you think about your words before you speak, it will benefit your relationships and your work/school life. and gentle. Quiet people are easier to approach than people who are loud and aggressive. They generally keep unassuming body language and neutral expressions on their face, instead of being wrapped up in some drama that is currently unfolding. Because of this, quiet people are often believed to be nicer than louder, more aggressive individuals, whether or not that's the case.  To stay open and approachable, keep your head up, looking around, surveying your surroundings. Keep a casual, comfortable stance like you would if you were sitting in an empty waiting room. Take a moment to see things you wouldn't otherwise notice if you were busy chitchatting with whoever is next to you. and patient. When you're with a quiet person, that person can have a calming effect on the situation and can help others to settle down and think more clearly. Why can’t this person be you? When everyone is freaking out, you can be the voice of reason. When you do speak up, it happens so rarely that people automatically take notice. This can actually give you a lot of power and turn you into a quiet, effective leader. When you're the one that's calm, cool, and collected and the one speaking tersely and effectively, people will be drawn to follow your lead. by being to the point and reliable. Always tell the truth and follow through on your promises. Use your words sparingly, but make each one matter. Over time, people will value this quality in you.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Think before you act. Keep your body language approachable Be calm Earn others' trust


Quite simply, a color wheel is a circular tool that features a variety of colors. It's useful for showing the relationship between colors - what looks good together, what clashes, and so on. Find a color wheel at a local artist supply store, craft store, or paint department. At their most basic, a color wheel is divided into three parts: the primary colors (red, blue, yellow). Secondary colors are created by mixing these primary colors together (green, orange, purple). Tertiary colors can me made by mixing the primary and secondary colors (yellow-orange, red-orange, red-purple, blue-purple, blue-green & yellow-green). To become familiar with color creation, try making your own color wheel. Several formulas exist for choosing colors that work well together. Try:  Analogous colors: Choose two or three colors that are next to each other on the color wheel. One of the colors will probably stand out, but all three will look great together.     Complementary colors: Choose two colors that are directly opposite of each other on the color wheel. These colors can really pop out.     Triadic colors: Choose three colors that are evenly spaced on the color wheel. If you drew a line to connect the colors you chose, you would have a triangle. These colors will really stand out.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Get a color wheel. Understand primary, secondary, and tertiary colors. Work with color harmonies.


Quitting cold turkey means deciding to quit smoking completely without the help of nicotine replacement therapy or drugs. This requires perseverance and independence. Only 3-10% of people have been able to successfully quit smoking cold turkey because of the drastic change this makes in their lives. Before you try quitting cold turkey, you should understand the advantages and disadvantages of the process.   Advantages:  If you have to quit because you have a serious health problem as a result of your smoking, quitting cold turkey will be the quickest way to improve your health or to keep it from further deteriorating. You will also be more motivated to do it on your own if you have a serious health risk. You may feel more pain, but you'll feel it for a shorter amount of time. Instead of spending months or even a year dealing with medication and nicotine therapy and slowly weaning your body off nicotine, you will be able to conquer your addiction more quickly if you do succeed.    Disadvantages:  You may experience intense and unpleasant withdrawal symptoms, such as depression, insomnia, irritability, and anxiety. You have less of a chance of success if you quit cold turkey than if you try to use a combination of other methods. Making a game plan will help you be more firm about your decision to quit and will make you more committed to the process. You should pick a day on your calendar for starting to quit and mark off every day that you have successfully gone without smoking. Pick a time of your week or month that will be the most stress-free, where you'll be less likely to break down and want a cigarette.  Know your triggers. Write down the triggers that lead you to smoking, whether it's drinking whisky, going to parties, or even listening to jazz. Decide how you can avoid them.  Keep reminding yourself why you want to quit. Once you start your plan, keep telling yourself that you want to quit for health reasons, for your family, and for your friends. You can even write a motivational note to yourself and...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Understand the pros and cons of quitting cold turkey. Make a game plan. Manage your stress


Quitting heroin is not like quitting booze, quitting cigarettes, it's not even like quitting cocaine. The physical and psychological halves of addiction are equally potent and equally difficult to negotiate. Heroin is the hardest drug to quit, and many addicts who've successfully negotiated their difficult physical withdrawal have ended up using again because they don't equally weigh the psychological withdrawal that will occur. Once you've made it through the initial weeks or months of kicking your habit, the work of life begins. If you're going to quit and stay quit, you've got to come clean and be honest with yourself: you're an addict. You may always be an addict. You've got to accept that this thing about you may never change--you may always want that shot or that line, your addiction may always be waiting out in the parking lot to beat you up, steal your wallet, and ruin your life. Quitting heroin means making a conscious choice to avoid that addiction, one day at a time.  It's hard to think of quitting when you think, "I can't ever do this again, for the rest of my life." Don't worry about the rest of your life. Worry about getting to 5 o'clock pm without using. Then start worrying about getting to next Monday without using. Very quickly you may start obsessing about how great another shot or line will be, letting the memory of all of the pain and problems that follow it recede into the background and only focusing on wanting to use again. You may even start to feel hints of the euphoria of making a buy and taking it back to your place, obsessing over and over about the process of scoring. Learn to manage these cravings and cut them off at the pass. After the initial period of two weeks or two months, you may reach a holding pattern where things can seem boring, lifeless, as if the world were a boring black and white movie you have to sit through at school. This time period is when most addicts relapse, often with disastrous results. Depression is a serious problem for recovering addicts, making it...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Understand that surviving your withdrawal is not the same as quitting. Address your mental addiction. Learn to process and anticipate your euphoric recall. Be prepared for the lows. Start talking to people.


Quotation marks are essential for notating dialogue, as they signal to the reader the words are being spoken. You should use quotation marks around dialogue in a novel, short story, or poem. For example:  “Where is my cat?” the woman screamed. I demanded, “Let me see her.” Always lowercase the word that follows the close quotation mark, or the second quotation mark. Do this if the speaker attribution appears after the quoted phrase. For example:  “What time is it?” the man asked. “Chop, chop,” she said. Place a comma before speaker attributions like “he said,” “she said,” “they said,” “we yelled,” etc. This will signal to the reader there is about to be dialogue. For example:  He said, “I can’t make ballet class tonight, son.” They yelled, “You hooligans!” “We’re late,” she said to her sister. “Tell me you love me, “ he said to his lover. Any commas or periods that are part of the sentence should be included in the quotation marks, even if the original quotation does not have a comma or a period. For example:  “The best way to eat food,” Pollen argues, “is to make it yourself.” (From the original quote, “The best way to eat food is to make it yourself at home, whenever you can.”) “The best investments today,” according to Smith, “are commodities and emerging-market stocks.” (From the original quote, “The best investments today are commodities and emerging-market stocks, not domestic stocks and bonds.” If you are quoting a phrase that already has quotation marks, change the quotation marks in the phrase to single quotation marks. Single quotation marks appear as ‘’. For example: “So he said to me, ‘You’re going to be a great success,’ and I believed him.”

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Put quotation marks around the dialogue only. Lowercase the word after the quotation mark. Use a comma before a speaker attribution. Include commas and periods in the quotation marks. Put single quotation marks around quotes within quotations.


Quotations borrow the exact words from an original source to support an idea or argument. When adding a quotation to your text, identify the author and publication clearly and state your intention to use it. Include the quote in quotation marks, without any changes to the text. For instance, write: "As Smith said in his 1996 book, The Environment and Our Youth:'The habits of young people will dictate hope our planet fares in the future.'" All of the main citation systems require you to attribute ideas to their original source as soon as you feature them in the text. The specific procedure to do this varies between styles but should always be done to avoid plagiarism. Follow the rules of your chosen style to make the in-text citation by including:   The author’s name and page number of the material quoted, in parentheses after you refer to it. The author’s name and the date that the work was published. Superscript numbers next to the idea that was paraphrased, summarized, or quoted. Be vigilant about rewriting ideas taken from a section of source material so that your attempt at paraphrasing isn't actually plagiarism. Paraphrasing should restate the author's message in your voice, putting it into the context of your own text. Be sure to alter:  The way the sentences are constructed in the source text. The source's vocabulary, by swapping as many words as possible with synonyms. The tone of the writing so that it is clear that you are writing in your own words. To summarize a source text, identify the main ideas communicated in it and describe them efficiently. A summarization should be no more than 1/10 as long as the original text. Include the author, year, and title of the work. Do not use quotation marks to summarize source material. To be safe, credit every source you’ve consulted for your writing, even if it is unclear how much your writing has borrowed from it. This will eliminate the risk of unknowingly plagiarizing someone’s work. It will also show that you are conscious of where you own ideas are...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Identify a source and reiterate a part from it verbatim to make an accurate quotation. Follow direct references and quotations immediately with a citation. Change the sentence structure, language, and voice of a text when paraphrasing. Condense source material into a brief explanation to summarize it properly. Cite specific ideas in your writing that are based on material you’ve read. Source your work as you write it instead of adding citations later. Read a text carefully so you understand it before using it.


RC kits come in many different models based on the type of car you want to build. See if there is a hobby shop that sells remote-controlled cars and visit the store to see what kits they have available. If you don’t have a hobby shop near you, look for stores online that sell kits.  RC kits can start anywhere from $50 USD and reach prices up to $1,000 USD depending on the size and components. If you want a smaller and simpler build, get a cheaper RC kit. For a more complex build, look for a more expensive kit. RC kits come in many shapes, sizes, and colors. Pick the kit that you’re the most interested in that’s within your budget. Pick a table or work area where you can leave the kit components out for an extended period of time since building an RC car takes a few days to complete. Make sure the room is lit completely so you can see small parts sitting on your work area.  If you’re working on a hard surface, consider laying a towel down before spreading the components out so you don’t lose any pieces or damage the surface. RC kits contain small parts, so keep your work area where children or pets can’t reach them. Read through the manual before opening any parts. If you see any steps that are confusing or have a lot of small pieces, make a note in the manual so you know to spend extra time on building when you get there. Screws that go into metal will loosen over time as you drive your RC car. Look for a medium strength thread-locking glue and apply a small dot onto the screws before securing them in place.  Thread-locking glue can be purchased from your local hardware store or at a hobby shop. If your screws go through plastic or any other surface besides metal, you do not need to use thread-locking glue. Avoid using electric screwdrivers since they may strip the threading on your screws. Open the bags listed in your manual containing the wheel pieces, and organize the pieces so you don’t lose any of them. Secure the gears in the back axle using the hardware provided and a screwdriver. When the axles are...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Look for an RC kit online or at a hobbyist shop. Work in a well-lit and uncluttered space. Use thread-locking glue on all of your screws going into metal. Put together the wheel axles first. Assemble the shocks system. Attach the servos, battery, and the electric motors to your chassis. Put the body of the car on top of the chassis.


RV life isn't free, so you'll need to know where your money will come from while you're living on the road. In many cases, you may need to supplement any savings or savings plans with flexible employment.  Jobs that allow you to work online or on a freelance basis are often the most suited for this lifestyle, but you can also consider alternative forms of income like craft fairs and bartering. Check around with others who live the RV lifestyle and determine what your options are. There are also online services dedicated to pairing employers with traveling workers. It's a good idea to estimate your expenses before venturing out and stick to a budget after you've begun. To determine your average monthly expenses, calculate what you currently spend each month, subtract the cost of living in a fixed home, and add the cost of living in an RV.  While costs vary, expect to spend between $1,500 and $3,000 per month while living in an RV. Costs you won't need to worry about include property taxes, mortgages, rent, and certain utilities. Extra costs you will need to include the cost of the RV itself, the RV insurance, propane fees, laundry, RV dumps, utility fee and certain camping costs. Your daily living costs will remain fairly consistent. This includes the cost of food, entertainment, and health insurance. You won't be able to park anywhere and everywhere, but thankfully, there are many areas where you can legally park for free.  You can usually park and camp for free on public land as long as it is zoned for that purpose. Some districts will require you to choose a site with an established campfire ring, and other restrictions may apply. Check with the ranger's office in each district for more specific guidelines. Some commercial parking lots and truck stops will allow you to park for free overnight, but you'll usually need to clear out after a day or two. You can also search for campgrounds and RV parks, but you may need to pay some fee for using these services. If you have pets (especially dogs), you also need...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Manage your income. Budget your expenses. Locate legal parking areas. Choose your stops wisely. Maintain a second vehicle.


Rabbit droppings are very dry and round, so they aren't hard to clean up. Try to put a little bit of hay into the litter box, because rabbits like to eat while they use the bathroom.  This encourages them to keep going to the litter box. Don't wait too long to clean the cage. It will get disgusting, smelly, and is not good for your rabbit's health. Neutered rabbits make better pets as they are less territorial and less prone to aggression. Rabbits can be desexed from around 12 weeks of age. If you have more than one rabbit (of either sex), then this young age is strongly advised or you may have a rabbit population explosion on your hands. From 12 weeks of age rabbit's can be vaccinated against myxomatosis and viral hemorrhagic diarrhea. Both diseases are fatal to rabbits. One annual injection is all it takes to keep the rabbit protected. Also speak to your vet about a course of fenbendazole against a common rabbit parasite called Encephalitozoon Cuniculi. A high percentage of rabbits carry this parasite, which can cause neurological problems, kidney failure, or blindness in later life. A single course once a year is advisable to keep your pet safe. There is no need to give a rabbit a bath as they clean themselves frequently and the oil on their bodies is natural, not harmful. Water can get in their ears and their ears can get infected. Also, the stress of a bath can be very bad for your rabbit's health.  Rabbits are very clean animals and should never NEED a bath. If your rabbit gets a messy bottom, this is often the result of a problem.  Watery poop is fatal to rabbits. If your rabbit has watery poop, you must seek emergency medical treatment immediately. Clumpy poo on the bunny's bottom may be the sign of too rich a diet, or a rabbit who has become too chunky to properly clean itself. In this case, it is fine (and important) to give a bunny 'butt bath'. This should be done very gently with just a few inches of lukewarm water. Set the bunny's bottom (only!) in the water and use your hand to gently loosen and...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Clean and change the bedding in the litter box frequently. Get your rabbit neutered. Get your rabbit vaccinated. Do not bathe your rabbit.


Rabbit hutches should be cleaned every day to ensure that your rabbit lives in a clean and sanitary environment. Soiled bedding material and old food can easily create an unclean hutch. Plan to take a few minutes every day to tidy up your hutch. Place your rabbit in a temporary holding pen, rabbit run, or another place where she’ll be safe while you clean the hutch. Be sure to give her some food and water, along with a couple of toys. Take out old and unwanted food. Remove soiled litter, hay, and fur from the hutch. Wear gloves as you remove these materials. Place them in a garbage bag for disposal. Rabbits mark their territory with scents. They can become stressed if they are reintroduced to a hutch that does not have any familiar scent. When you empty out the hutch, leave one small area untouched. The next time you clean the hutch, leave a different area alone. Make sure to clean the area that you skipped this time. As you empty the hutch, use this opportunity to check your rabbit’s health by observing how much food and water is being consumed. Is your rabbit eating a good amount of food and drinking a good amount of water? Also check the droppings that your rabbit has left. Are the feces and urine normal in appearance? Inspect the cage for damage, holes, and other problems that might compromise the safety of your rabbit. Throw out any toys that are damaged or frayed. Many wire cages have a tray underneath that catches droppings. Dump out all material that has collected in this tray. When you’ve finished cleaning out the hutch, replace the materials that line the bottom of the cage. Make sure there is enough material to cover the entire bottom of the hutch. Allow your rabbit back into the hutch. Be sure to close the hutch door securely.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Do a quick clean of the hutch every day. Take your rabbit out. Remove materials from the hutch. Leave one small corner alone. Assess your rabbit’s health. Check the condition of the cage. Clean out the drop tray. Replace soiled bedding material. Put your rabbit back into the cage.


Rabbits are prey animals and are easily frightened. Your pet rabbit may be shy or afraid of you because it does not know if you can be trusted. If you want your rabbit to be comfortable approaching you, then you will need to do some work to boost their confidence and prove you are not a predator.  Avoid chasing your pet rabbit, as this increases their stress and reinforces the idea that they should be fearful. Though your rabbit looks fluffy and cuddly, they naturally will resist being held, especially if you carry them around high off the ground. Forcing this on your rabbit can cause them to struggle and kick, which may harm you and may even be fatal to the rabbit, should they fall on the ground. Remove any other pets, turn off the television, and make the room as quiet and peaceful as possible. You want to create an environment in which your rabbit can feel relaxed and safe. To get your shy rabbit to approach you, try having some of their favorite treats on-hand. Little bits of carrot, apple, bananas, or oats should do the trick. Sit or lie flat on your belly and wait for your rabbit to leave their hutch. Do not remove them yourself or try to pull them out. Your bunny is naturally curious and will come to you in time. It may take a while for your rabbit to approach, possibly even an hour. Stay as still and quiet as possible. Resist the urge to grab or even touch your rabbit. Let your rabbit sniff you, hop on you, and, if they find the treat in your hand, allow them to nibble on it while you hold it in your hand. You may need to do this every day for some time to earn your rabbit's trust. Moving too early can undo your hard work, so be patient. As your rabbit gains confidence and begins to approach you regularly, slowly reach out and pet them gently on the side or on the flank. Avoid raising your hand above your rabbit's head, as this could frighten them. Rabbits are ground-dwelling animals and do not like being lifted high above the ground. When your rabbit is comfortable and happy with your touch, you can...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Understand why your pet rabbit might be afraid of you. Create the right environment. Gather some enticing treats. Let your rabbit out of the hutch to explore. Allow the rabbit to explore you and the environment. Pet your rabbit when they feel confident. Move the rabbit onto your lap. Know how to pick up your rabbit in a hurry.


Rabbits are social animals and they enjoy playing with other members of their species. Caring for two bunnies isn't much harder than caring for one, so you might want to invest in a second pet so they'll both be happy.  Make sure the bunnies are spayed or neutered, especially if you're housing them in the same cage. Rabbits breed very quickly, and have several babies at a time. Be sure to get one that is a good fit with the rabbit you already have.  If you think you want more than one rabbit, get litter-mates at the same time so they are the same age and similar size. Have the bunnies spayed or neutered right away so you don’t have unwanted litters and you prevent some hormonally driven behavior issues. In an established household, you will need to introduce new arrivals slowly, to prevent fighting. Rabbits can be territorial. A male and female or two females will likely be easier matches than two males unless they are babies.  Have the rabbits in cages far apart on neutral ground for a few days and watch what they do. If they are thumping and agitated, place the rabbits further apart or in separate rooms for a few more days and then bring them back in eyesight. This would be a good time, when introducing them, to have yummy veggies to distract the rabbits but also increase the positive association of the presence of the other rabbit. Gradually decrease the distance between the cages until they are next to each other, but still safe from “attack.” As long as they are peacefully co-existing in cages next to each other, continue this arrangement for at least a week. Then, you can place them in exercise pens with a barrier between them and, if all is okay, allow the rabbits to meet without a barrier, under supervision for a short period of time. Place yummy greens in there, two to three piles, to reinforce all is good. When rabbits are laying down together or grooming each other, bunny life is good.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Consider getting several rabbits at the same time. Introduce new rabbits to others gradually.


Rabbits are very smart, so they get bored easily. Help your bunny beat boredom by giving it a variety of fun toys, such as rattles, plastic keys, and plastic balls. Look for toys that it can move around its cage, as well as toys that hang off the top or sides of the cage. Keep sets of toys so that you can rotate them weekly. That way, your rabbit always has something new and different to play with, but you don’t have to keep buying toys. Your bunny’s teeth will be constantly growing, so it will naturally want to gnaw on something to wear down its teeth. Non-toxic wood toys are a great solution to this issue, as your rabbit can have fun while also caring for its teeth. Look for wood toys at your local pet store or online. Buy wood that’s labeled for use with small animals to make sure it’s safe for your rabbit. Bunnies love to rip up cardboard, so you can give your pet hours of entertainment by recycling paper towel rolls and boxes. You can fill a cardboard toilet paper tube with hay or simply just place the tube in the cage and let your dwarf rabbit have a go at it. You can also make a rabbit hideaway by cutting the bottom off of a cardboard box and cutting doors and windows. Remove old pieces of cardboard when they start to get soiled. Fill a plastic Easter egg with dry rice, and then hot glue it shut. Give the egg to your dwarf rabbit, who will love to rattle it around. However, you might want to remove the toy at night, since your rabbit will likely keep you up all night rattling the egg.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Give your bunny non-toxic rabbit toys, bird toys, or hard plastic baby toys. Offer your rabbit wooden toys to chew on. Give your rabbit cardboard tubes and boxes to tear up. Make a rice filled egg.


Rabbits have complex digestive systems, and they produce two kinds of droppings. True diarrhea occurs when both the fecal droppings and cecotropes are watery and unformed. If you see normal, hard fecal matter along with other watery droppings, the problem is actually soft cecotropes.  True diarrhea is rare in adult rabbits, but sometimes occurs in young rabbits, especially in improperly weaned babies. It's a life-threatening emergency in rabbits of any age. Normal cecotropes look like tiny bunches of grapes, and rabbits need to eat them in order to maintain proper nutrition. Often confused with diarrhea, soft cecotropes are a much more common issue in adult rabbits. Simple dietary changes are often the only necessary treatment. Soft cecotropes are often characterized by a consistency like thick pudding or soft blobs that stick to the rabbit and its surroundings. It is often accompanied by a foul odor. If all droppings are watery, call your rabbit's vet, and tell them that your pet is experiencing diarrhea and you're on the way to their office. Diarrhea requires immediate veterinary care, especially in baby rabbits.  True diarrhea is often fatal and needs to be taken very seriously. It is usually caused by an alteration of the microorganisms in the cecum (the part of the rabbit's GI tract responsible for fermentation).  If you don't already have a vet with experience treating rabbits, search for one online or check the House Rabbit Society's listing: http://rabbit.org/vet-listings/. The vet will need to take cultures of droppings and examine them under a microscope in order to make an accurate diagnosis. If possible, collect samples of both feces and cecotropes and bring them to the vet.  If you can't bring samples with you for any reason, try to take pictures of droppings to show the vet. The vet does not need a large amount for a sample. A sample the size of two to three grapes is plenty. You can transport the sample in a latex glove or zip lock bag to make it easier on the veterinary staff. Dehydration is a...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Distinguish between true diarrhea and soft cecotropes. Bring your rabbit to the vet immediately if it has true diarrhea. Provide the vet with fresh fecal and cecal samples. Keep your rabbit hydrated. Give hydrating injections yourself if recommended. Administer medications according to the vet's instructions.


Rabbits in pet stores likely come from mass-breeding facilities, which tend to be more focused on turning a profit than providing a healthy environment in which to breed and raise animals. In addition, young rabbits in pet stores may be especially prone to digestive problems, given the stress of living in a pet store and the significant dietary changes. When you visit a pet store, ask the staff about where the animals come from. Reconsider buying a rabbit from a pet store if you cannot verify that the rabbits came from a reputable breeder, animal shelter, or rabbit rescue. Compared with the staff at a pet store, the staff at an animal shelter or rescue group is more likely to have in depth knowledge of rabbit care. In addition, rabbits tend to be healthier and better socialized at an animal shelter or rescue group than a pet store.  Visit the shelter or rescue group before purchasing your rabbit. Ask questions about how the organization cares for its rabbits, how rabbits are determined to be adoptable, the process of adopting a rabbit, and what post-adoption care is available.  Animal shelters and rescue groups often partner together to find good homes for the rabbits in their care.  Visit the websites https://www.petfinder.com/ and http://rabbit.org/ (House Rabbit Society) if you are unsure about where to find animal shelters or rabbit rescue groups in your area. Also consider finding a rabbit through private rabbit adoption agencies.  Rabbits from shelters are usually cheaper than rabbits from pet shops or breeders, since they're usually desexed, vaccinated, wormed and microchipped, while most pet shop rabbits and many breeder rabbits are not. They might cost a bit more at the shelter, but in the long run it will be cheaper to buy them there, since desexing, microchipping, vaccinating and worming rabbits can cost you hundreds of dollars. Buying your rabbit from a rabbit breeder is another option. Be aware, though, that not all breeders provide the proper rabbit care or are even knowledgeable about proper...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Do not buy your rabbit from a pet store. Buy your rabbit through a local animal shelter or rescue group. Buy a rabbit from a reputable rabbit breeder. Check the rabbit for signs of illness. Buy a rabbit when it is the proper age. Consider buying more than one rabbit. Purchase the initial supplies.


Rabbits need a great deal of exercise because they are prey animals; in the wild, they must say in shape to stay alive. They will need to run and jump for at least two to three hours a day. If your rabbit has the run of the house, then you don't necessarily need a run unless you feel the need to take your rabbit outside. A run provides a great place for your rabbit to exercise, keeping them contained. However, it also protects them from predators. Runs are enclosed on all sides and the top, so most predators cannot get in. Any cage that you keep your rabbit in for extended periods of time should be at least 2 feet by 4 feet, at least for medium rabbits or smaller. However, if you can, you should make the run bigger for your rabbit. If you plan on leaving your bunnies outside, they also need a shelter, known as a hutch. A run is great for exercise, but a hutch is the bunnies' home. If you don't have a shady location available to you, you should cover your hutch with more than just wire. You can use anything that will provide shade, even a tarp.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Know rabbits need to run. Understand the purpose of a run. Establish a good size. Include a hutch. Always pick a shady location.


Rabbits should be kept with at least one other friendly rabbit. They are sociable animals and like to be with other rabbits. A good combination is a neutered male and neutered female of the same size and breed. If rabbits are left alone for long periods they can develop abnormal behaviours.  Allow your Lop to choose its own companion, if possible. Some rescue organizations may allow you to introduce your rabbit to other rabbits before adopting. For a bonding session you need to put two rabbits together in a neutral space with toys and treats to make it an enjoyable time. Watch over them and see how they get along. You should supply an abundant amount of safe and chewable toys for your rabbit. Some safe chew toys include simple things like cardboard boxes, or even an old telephone directory. You could also give them an old cotton towel to chew on, as long as you don't mind it getting chewed to bits. As well as being chewers, rabbits are diggers. It's in their nature to dig, so it's important to give them opportunities to do it. They won't be digging holes in your floor like they would outside in the wild, but you can simulate it with a digging box. You can put together a digging box simply getting a good size cardboard box and filling up halfway with shredded paper. If you don't mind the mess, you could even put soil in the box. It's very important to provide places where your rabbits can hide. They do this if they are feeling afraid and it's nothing to worry about. They need to be able to hide when something scares them or they will become stressed. The hiding places should have two entrances/exits and be high enough for them to run underneath.  Have at least one hiding place per rabbit. If you have more than one rabbit also provide a place big enough for them to hide together. As a prey species they need to be able to hide somewhere away from the sight and smell of predators. Even if they are totally secure in your house, you still need to provide hiding places. You should take your rabbit out of its cage...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Give him some company. Have a good supply of toys and things to chew. Give your rabbit places to dig. Provide a place to hide. Allow him time and space to run around. Sit with your rabbit daily. Know how to handle your rabbit.


Rabbits that are socialized and handled from a young age have an easier time getting used to being touched and held. If possible, work on making handling a positive, non-threatening experience for your rabbit while it is still a baby or juvenile. If your rabbit has grown up without human contact or has ever been handled roughly by a human, it may find it very difficult to adjust to being touched. In cases like this, it may take extra time and effort to build the rabbit's trust, and it may never feel completely comfortable being touched. Take care not to startle your rabbit with loud noises or sudden movements. Rabbits are prey animals, so their instincts tell them to be constantly on the alert. If you startle your rabbit, it may feel like it is under attack. Talk to your rabbit in a quiet, soothing voice and stay in its line of sight when you approach. If you sneak up on your rabbit and touch or grab it from behind, it will become frightened. Most rabbits don't like to be picked up or carried, and this is especially true of shy or skittish bunnies. Don't pick up your rabbit unless it's necessary (e.g., if you need to groom the rabbit or take it to the vet). Even if your rabbit hates being picked up, it may still voluntarily climb up in your lap or snuggle up against you if it feels comfortable enough with you. Rabbits don't like heights, so avoid carrying your rabbit high above the ground if you can. For example, if you need to pick up your rabbit to put it in a carrier, try setting the carrier on the ground next to the rabbit's cage or hutch and kneeling while you move the rabbit into the carrier. In addition to helping your rabbit feel more secure, staying close to the ground is safer for your rabbit. If your rabbit is up high, it is more likely to panic and struggle, possibly resulting in accidental falls. If you must pick up your rabbit, make sure it feels secure by keeping a hand under its hindquarters at all times. It will also feel safer if you hold all 4 of its legs gently but firmly against your...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Start handling your rabbit as early as possible. Move slowly and quietly when approaching and handling your rabbit. Avoid picking up your rabbit unless you have to. Pick up your rabbit from as close to the ground as possible. Support your rabbit's feet if you have to pick it up. Use minimal restraint while holding the rabbit.


Racket sports like tennis or squash are great for building arm muscles and for a total body workout. Join a recreational tennis league in your area or take tennis lessons from the tennis pro at your gym. If a family member enjoys playing squash or racquetball, ask them to give you lessons and practice your skills. You should notice marked improvements in your arm strength and better arm muscle definition the more you play racket sports. Doing a sport that activates your arm muscles will help you to tone your arm muscles. Consider taking up an arm focused hobby like rowing or kayaking, which requires arm strength and good core engagement. You can start by doing the rowing machine at the gym and then work up to taking classes in rowing or kayaking. You can also join a recreational rowing team in your area to get better at rowing and be more active on a weekly basis. Another high-intensity arm sport is boxing, which requires solid arm muscle strength and good overall fitness. Take boxing lessons at your gym or hit a hanging bean bag on your own. Punching a bean bag can help to build your arm strength and punching drills with a sparring partner can also allow you to tone your arm muscles.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Try tennis or another racket sport. Take up rowing or kayaking. Try boxing lessons.


Racking wine involves using a few relatively simple tools, most of which should come standard with home wine-making kits, or will be available at any home-brewing retailer. To rack wine properly, you'll need:  At least two carboys or sterilized buckets A siphon tube An air-lock cap for the wine Commonly called "meta solution," a mixture of potassium metabisulfite or sodium metabisulfite, diluted in water. These are available commercially, or can be mixed at home. In general, about a tablespoon of meta solution needs to be distilled in about a gallon of water.  Everything that's going to touch the wine needs to be sterilized with meta-solution as well, usually by sloshing a bit of it in the bucket or through the tube, then dumping it in a safe place.  Meta-solution is pretty harsh, which means it's a good idea to use it in a well-ventilated area, wearing breathing protection and gloves when you're handling it. Follow the directions on the package. Take the vessel containing the wine with the sediment and open it up, then place it up on a raised surface. Depending on the amount of wine you're making, you may need a significant amount of space to do this, or just a tabletop and the floor of your kitchen. Make sure your siphon tube is long enough to reach wherever you're trying to siphon the wine. The process involves gravity, so it's absolutely essential that the full carboy of wine be higher than the tallest portion of the clean receptacle you're going to use to catch the wine, or else the process won't work. Place the notched end of the siphon tube into the carboy, making sure to not touch the sediment lying on the bottom. You should be able to see the line of sediment fairly clearly by the time you're ready to rack the wine, and it should be significantly darker and cloudier toward the bottom of the wine. Let the tube fall most of the way into the wine, but keep it at least an inch or two above the sediment line. Insert the other end of the siphon into the clean receptacle, or let it hang above. You'll have...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Get the proper equipment to rack your wine. Sterilize your siphon tube with meta solution. Place the wine that you wish to rack on a raised surface. Insert the siphon into the carboy. Begin siphoning the wine. Take your losses. Cap the newly filled carboy with an airlock.


Radiation therapy can help shrink tumors prior to surgical removal. Radiation can also help keep a tumor from returning after surgery. In conjunction with chemotherapy, radiation can help relieve thymoma symptoms in patients with late-stage tumors, such as painful breathing or chest pain. However, radiation by itself is not the most effective treatment option. Radiation involves the use of invisible high-energy rays to destroy cancerous cells. This helps stop them from increasing and multiplying. The type of radiation used depends on the amount of energy that is required to remove your thymoma as well as how far the thymoma may have spread. If you opt for radiation therapy, you will work with a doctor who is called a radiation oncologist. A CT scan is an effective way to create images of your body. It involves taking a number of X-rays at different angles and then combining them to visualize cross-sections of your body. A CT scan can help your oncology team determine the correct dose and position of your radiation therapy. The most common type of radiation that is used is external beam radiation therapy. It uses x-rays from a machine just like the usual x-ray procedure, only these x-rays emit a much more powerful radiation.  The procedure does not hurt, but it may cause side effects later including: fatigue, skin redness, weight loss, poor appetite, nausea, and vomiting. These are all due to intense amounts of radiation, which may normal cells along with cancerous cells. Many side effects are temporary and can be relieved with medications.  Another type of EBRT that is used is the three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT). This procedure is able to accurately target a malignant tumor while also affecting less of the surrounding tissues. This means that this procedure has less side effects than regular radiation therapy.  Most radiation therapy is done for a few minutes at a time, for several days a week, continuing for several weeks. IMRT is an advanced form of 3D-CRT which can also be used to...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Recognize that radiation might not work on its own. Research how radiation therapy works. Get a Computerized Tomography (CT) scan. Undergo external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) 5 days a week. Have a doctor perform Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT). Undergo internal radiation.


Rain might ruin those perfectly straight locks, so having an umbrella handy when you leave the house is a good idea. Using an umbrella when it's humid and hot outside will help prevent frizz too. Use an umbrella when it's humid outside to help keep out moisture. The shade the umbrella provides will also allow you to sweat less, creating less hair frizz. Wide tooth combs have longer, more spread apart teeth, meaning they're great at detangling and won't break your hair as easily. Keep a wide tooth comb in your purse or car for times when you need a quick hair fix that won't result in frizz. Covering your straight hair with a shower cap of some sort will prevent moisture from creeping in, meaning you'll have less frizz.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Use an umbrella when going outside for an extended period of time. Brush your hair using a wide tooth comb throughout the day. Wear a shower cap if you're taking a shower without washing your hair.


Raise the oven rack to the top position.  If your oven does not have a “broil” option, just preheat it to a high temperature such as 400 or 450 °F (204 or 232 °C). The quality and type of bread you use will determine the quality of your toast.  Better bread leads to better toast.  Use a fruit-based bread like cinnamon raisin bread for a sweeter toast. Use a marble rye for more visually pleasing, patterned toasts. Some cooks suggest using day-old or slightly stale bread for this process. A denser bread is preferable over very spongy bread. Toast the bread lightly on both sides, using a toaster, a toaster oven, or a baking sheet on the top rack of a full-sized oven.  If you are using your oven, be sure to flip the bread so that it toasts evenly on both sides. Do not over-toast the bread at this point.  It will go back into the oven, so it will become browner. Put your toast on a cutting board as soon as it comes out of the toaster or oven.  Be careful handling the hot toast; you may want to use gloves or oven mitts to handle the hot toast.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Preheat your oven or toaster oven to broil. Choose an appropriate bread. Toast your bread. Remove the toast from the heat and place it on a cutting board.


Raise your arms out to the side and run the tape measure around your shoulder blades, under each arm and around the fullest part of your chest. Lower your arms and assess the measurement. Make the measurement snug, but not tight. Put both arms at your side and place the tape measure around your chest and both shoulders, just below where your collar bone ends. Feel with your finger to find the nub of your collarbone and make the measurement just below that point. Circle the tape measure around your neck and record the measurement. You want the tape measure down as close as possible near your collar line, just above your clavicle, not up around your throat. This will ensure that you receive an accurate shirt size. Allow one of your arms to hang straight at your side. Place the tape measure near the bottom of the back of your neck. Run the tape measure over the top of your shoulder and then down your straight arm to a point approximately one inch before you get to your wrist. You also may need to provide your coat in-sleeve measurement. Put the tape measure on the inside of your arm, slightly below your wrist. Pull the tape up into your underarm for the complete measurement.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Measure your chest. Take your overarm measurement. Measure your neck. Take your sleeve measurement.


Raise your old door. You’ll need to deal with the lifting mechanisms before you can remove the door. Locking pliers are small, handheld vice-grips. Pick up 2 of them from the home improvement store. Use their jaws to secure the bottom of the door to the roller track, then try to move the door. When it won’t move at all, you’ll know it’s in place. Extension springs hang loosely on the sides of the door. Wrap a strong cord around the track and the spring to bind them together. Make sure the rope is securely knotted so that the springs won’t turn into dangerous whips if the cable they’re on breaks. If you don’t see these springs, look above your door for a tightly-wound torsion spring. This spring is a safer lifting mechanism than extension springs as long as you don’t mess with the tension. Leave it alone and call a professional to release the spring. Now that you’ve secured the door, locate the thick lifting cable on either side of the door. Use pliers to pull the cable free from the bracket on the lowest door panel. The door panel is still attached to the rest of the door, so don’t worry about it falling. Stand off to the side of the door. Pull it all the way down, resting the bottom of the door on the floor. These doors are heavy, so you may need a few helpers to pull down a double door. It’s a good idea to place a block of wood or another sturdy substance to prevent the bottom of the door from crashing down on someone’s finger or toe. Start with the highest panel and have others hold the panel in place as you work. You’ll need to unscrew the hinges securing the panel to the one below it. Also undo the brackets holding the rollers in place on the side of that panel. When finished, move the panel away, then work on the next panel. If your door has windows, tape over the door to prevent shards from flying in case of shattering.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Lift the garage door as far as it will go. Use locking pliers to lock the door in place. Tie extension springs to the tracks with safety cables. Detach the lifting cable from the bottom bracket. Lower the door. Take apart the door panels by removing the rollers and brackets.


Raise your tomato plants from seed whenever possible. If you bring plants in from the outdoors, you may introduce pests and diseases to your hydroponics system. Plant seeds in a nursery tray with a special growing material for hydroponics, instead of ordinary soil. Before using, soak the material with pH 4.5 water, aided by a pH test kit from a garden store. Plant the seed under the surface, and keep under plastic domes or other transparent material to trap moisture and encourage the seeds to sprout. As soon as the plants sprout, remove the covering and place the seedlings under a light source for at least 12 hours a day. Only use incandescent light bulbs as a last resort, as these produce more heat than other options.  See the section on hydroponics system setup to learn about grow light options. Take care not to let the light shine on the roots to avoid damaging them. If roots are protruding from the starter material before they are ready to transplant, you may need to soak additional starter material and use it to cover them. Wait until their roots start to protrude from the bottom of the nursery tray, and the first "true leaf" has grown, larger and different in appearance than the first one or two "seed leaves". This usually takes 10–14 days. When you move them into the hydroponics system, you may place them at 10 to 12 inch intervals in a layer of the same material, or transfer them to individual plastic "net pots" containing the same material. If using the ebb and flow system described in this article, the plants are placed on the tray. Other systems may call for the plants to be placed in a trough, along a slope, or wherever the water and nutrients can reach the roots. To begin with, try setting the pump to run for 30 minutes every 2.5 hours. Do not go more than 2.5 hours without running the pump. Keep an eye on the plants: you'll need to increase the watering frequency if they begin to wilt, and decrease it if the roots become slimy or soaked. Ideally, the material the plants are in should just barely...

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Grow tomato seeds in a special material. Place seedlings under artificial light once they sprout. Move seedlings into the hydroponic system. Set the water pump timer. Set your artificial lights (if applicable). Stake and prune tall tomato plants. Pollinate the tomato plant blossoms.


Raita is a cool and fresh condiment that you can eat with curry to take some of the heat off. Simply combine cucumber, plain yogurt, cilantro, green onions, coriander, and cumin to make this refreshing dish. When it comes to serving the meal, just add a spoonful of cucumber raitha alongside the curry. Pieces of fresh, green papaya go well with many coconut-based curries. Remove the papaya skin, scoop out the seeds, and shred the flesh using either a papaya peeler or a mandoline. You can also add a garnish of fresh herbs such as mint to the papaya, as this will help to cool the curry down further. Although eating curry with rice is already a popular favorite, if you haven't tried it with the curry yet this could be a simple way to reduce the heat. Try jasmine, basmati, white, or brown rice as a base for the curry, and see if it helps to dilute the flavor. Alternatively, other bland and starchy foods will have the same effect as rice. Try serving the curry with bread, quinoa, or potatoes to experiment with different flavors.

How would you rephrase that briefly using English?

Make a cucumber raita as a cooling condiment to serve with the curry. Eat the curry with papaya to help cool it down. Serve the curry over rice to help absorb the spiciness.