The Statesman.
London, England, 1823-10-23 00:00:00

THE ..STATF,SMAN

. ..•- .
;.• . • • FORERIN INTRIaLIGEDICS
SPAIN.
MADRID, OCT. 6.—ln the midst of the joy, which, the
fall of Cadiz.bas produced here. an Mem ag peso* can
Omer*. symptoms of a very different emotion. The R.
.Itenrv.has not published the Decree of the ist.of this
mortar. It is printed, but tint a single copy baa, feaael its
sexy from the printing-office. Resoles this, as an uninter-
rupted suite of persecution* is expected. evert one fears for
himself, his friends, or relations, so that there is only the
'very lowest clara who have shared the joy of the Regeocy.
The Marshal expressed the most lively indignation, with
retard to the Decree in question, Ile said that all the force
of France mould not be sufficient to support ensues., which
is begun by such an unheard of *penmen of periidy sod
perjury.
'hello is still at the Seminary fur Noble*, and is very
shame fully treated by his infamous gaolers. The day of
his arrival be received no food for twelve hours ; lie asked
for water, and was made to drink out of a pail. For
sever ii days hr slept on a plank, till at lentils he received
a soldier's mattress. Itiegoo's gaoler is the famous Toreglla
who, when confioe I by the Constitutionalists, was treated
in the mildest manner, so tit., he was able to effect bls
(seam.. A royal volunteer, who was ceutinel at the door
of Rigeo's dungeon, said to him the day before yesterday,
if you we're not where, you are, I would load you with
ahnse. If I was not here, replied Riego, you would not
dare to 'look me iu the face.
Velaseo is still at Radajos. It is supposed that he will.
he attacked by the Portuguese army; bat this army Is
ehnost dissolved. and the few regiments retained are in
the create:a anarchy.
MADItII), Ocr. 9.—Very important news from Cordova
has kirived here. The army of liaMasteros is fir a state of
complete revalivion. The soldiers, exasperated •et the
netts of Ferdinand's perfidy, have murdered the Royalists,
and plundered the churches, and have committed other
excesses equally serious, Several of the militia of the
neislohourboad have pried them, and the Royalist Autho-
yittes at Cordova expect to see a conspiracy break out at
Cendova itself. It seems certain that (I I Roark is to
tette, to Toledo. Who will then oppose Palencia, who is
at fly, head of eight thousand men, and who looks .for
support to a whole province, the inhabitants of which have
never swerved from Constitutional sentiments?'' •
From Xeres they write that theliing is particularly rraeie
oils tie Patitirio. a Royalist eider, and formerly a highway.
ruhlier, who was condemned to death by the Courts of Seville
mad Cadiz.
Souse serious mutinies are spoken of as inflow taken
Place in the province of Cseneciet the news of time Decree of
October
Letters from Bayonne of the 14th instant, after motieing
the operation of wee of Ferdinand's decrees, which will
,!rive on—tenth of the peculation, and that the Most
respectable part, from 3lads id. proceed . thus:—" MoHlb
bait not only seized on the galleon widely came from Ma-
nilla, lout reformed to give any arrount of it. The town of
I 'Ara has again declared for the Constitutional System.
impulse Ir is been given Dry liallasteroo, who is with a
respectable force in the ueighhouring mountains. The err
in all that country is, " The Constitution or Death!" and
they wear the green rihbantl. Jaen is not tranquil. The
desertion is considerable. and the prisoners of Itiegies
corpiveseape as if by miracle from their prison. Ballasreros,
it seems, cirrulater, an an Order of the Day, follies of the
!loyal Decrees. both tli it of the 30th September, and those
!dove published, The officer at Madrid can scercelydeliver
the nuoroblr ofysitsports."
Irrsoffilie-Arraets riven by the Conalitetionue4 from the
Madrid 'Royalist paper. wonted U 1 Restaerador, Balks-
ferias is represented as in arms atainst the Royalist aloha.
De is said to have caused papers to be circulated at
Cahra, which hay.. produced an insurrection. A letter
from the General tor thy Faith. Jaen Sanchez Compress dated
'Jierl;DCt. 5, stapes Ufe peetiledsre:*
" 'floe days fig., we observed symptoms of revolution in
this town. An anonymous communication Wormed sue
that endeavours uric making too pro:rote desertion sad
give us tronttle. The same night, netwithstanilinc the
'strong turril pi iced over the prisoners taken from 'Riega,
112 turn and one oilicer were missing. What tenders We
isel* remarkable is, that there were troops at all the gates,
and th it neither these tro ops nor the patrols, nor the in-
habit ie.!: of FT ncighbourititz villages, saw any thing of
the fugitives. This makes me suspect that there is some
hidden hand at work, which we shall discover by the
'investigation about tJ he instituted. fht the morning. of
the r..ilo%;•iaLr laic, one of 11111;t4seros`s iolbe•rs preserceil
himself olds pas‘poorts. Yesterday Billastertos'a manuscripts
124W.a...1 here. They are brought from 'Forte de Jimmie
They have convulsed the vows, and neighbonrhoo I in the
most seiione manner. I believe shit these manuscripts are
forgeries. live here with our arms in our !wide, for we
are insulted •and menaced.'

Letters from Trieste date, th it the importint Islam! of
Nlitylene, eonegittine. nearly P0.U041 inhabit:lots, has risen ;
that the Tisch*, who are not numerous in this island, bate
been ,hut ep in the castle, and that a Provisional Govern-
ment has been established, at the hemd of which to the
Bishop of the Island, under the title of Pinnate.

NOTE FRO3I cotrAir NW:SF:MODE TO LORD

STILANIWORD.
—...0w,..

A Paris jotienal of Monday contains a diplomatic does-
ment relative to the ad ra of Russia and Turkey.. This is
a letter written in May last, by tie ilitssian Secretary of
State, C t Nes-clro3e, to Lord Strangforol, the British
Anihassaslor at Constantinople. From this, it appears, that
the rommunication which hall been, immediately before,
received from the Reis Effendi, baryon auftab!e rhariwer,
and proved that the Porte was desirous of entering- info
friendly relstioncwitti Russia. Some impedimeastir,!how-
ever, seem to exist Son the side of Moldavia and _llf chia,
as nell as on that of the 81 irk Sea. Vessel* the
ct,
Russian flag are every Jay exposed to be visit cud de-
tained ; Russia cannot sithmit to inch measures. Referring
to the motives, which the Coma says rnoagnil tliMa to
declarations so explicit with retire% t 9 coin e ' IsAta-
lion', he stArs,tliat " an arrangetuini, such as waitjar-
tnerly proposed, wherein the liberty of passage for themaer-
chant vessels of all the European Powers will be recognised,
is the only measure which experience permits them to
praoose." The Protocol of Verona which, this letter says,
explains the c• editions upon whieli the Emperor of llama
accedes to the re-establishment of diplomatic relationirwith
the Ottoman (overnment, is stated to determine also an
alternative with regard to the affairs of Greece What that
alternative is, the letter does not disclose; and whatever it
be, it appears it was ,not thought fit to he proposed by
Lord Strangfori to the Porte; for the Count observes to
his Lordship, "we respect the motives which have pre-
vailed nide you to withhold from the Divan this pact of Ihr
demands of his Imperial Majesty, but nevertheless the)
do not appear leis essential In the eves of the Emperor."
As an argument to move his Lordship to nrge this point,
the Secretary adds—“ The last instructions which your
Excellency has received from the Cabinet of his Britaanir
Majesty', ',Ave as no doubt as to the means which are at
your disposal, my Lord, to attain the object of one
wishes. These are the reasons why a clear explanation
with the Porte sprared more natural, and we consider it
from the beginning as an indispensable condition, reit-
.

tishiary to s complete and total teconciliation.". The note
tioncludes with pointing ont some other obstacles *Mehl
have protested the misunderstanding, asd assenting to
his Eicellencv in Aires for °petting negociations. seeing
that bit could' find himself enabled "to etsovince the Turk
ish flovernment how nacific the disposition of Russia is,
and to amine the Porte, that when it will act with frank-
ness. and when its actions IP' in consonance with its
declarations, the diplomatic relations between the two ens-
.pires will receive a happy issue."

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