The Statesman.
London, England, 1812-07-25 00:00:00

THE STATES.

the Divine Justice will not ilthhold our deserved re,
compense. We 40111 again see the arms of Lithu-
ania 'lmre our escutcheons, and hear the fertile fields
of VoUnite, as well as the vast plains of Podolia and
the Ukraine resound with the joyous shouts—Live.
Poland I—Live outt•Couittry !
ft bin ronsequence-decreed as follows 1—
" 1. The Diet is constituted into a General Colifixlcration of
'Poland.
" 4 The general Confederation, eserciang in all their pleoi-
t tide the powers. belonging to the general Association of the Ns-
two, declares dint the KIR600)1 at Potaitto and thitflody oldie
P"tl." NA-Wit.. are n a-ra rantisn co."
aiktgollow.
sas;ctizateeo
imestvirLAartlnes frto.,eargall into
tie regjeAdterhe.
tfioa delegates its powers. "he c,titila CM** bf Stanisltos
t Zamopki, ilector Palatine, *IM otlber Members,
_
the of within nee to Iva quorum.)
I The Fifteenth Article is as follows :—" A ftetation shall be
; sent lob's tikkjesty the Ethpemr Napoleon, Rim GP Poly, in
order to present to !•,m the Atts of the Ceefeieration, and to
impe hits so cover with his powerfdrelietiestbe Cradle of
POlikrSh flegeneration."

RtPTURE-OF.THE TREATY
• • NETVIKEN THE TURKS AND RUSSIAN-11.

AN.

- ...• •
wank every thing Warned to Its Ufalli state: It NMI for England, wig& sailed from hence on Sunday last, has pit
At first believed that it was the tweet of o water- back four times, sad Is still br tire roads waiting fir a more Lip.
tspotit, which, having pumped the stalsr (role the sea voarable wind-
.llshort distance from the harbour, kO Occasioned the —ewe—
.current which left it dry, and tlie4.4taving let fall nte I The substance of the dispatches from Lord Wet-
pidly the column of water which it kept suspended, . LINGT3V, which, as we stated yestet day, had been
produced the mass of water which inundated the 'lriceived by Government, was published last night in
quay. But the same phenomenon occurring °V" : the following Bulletin f—
in the course of the day, and the water in the has- i
. r ~ The accounts received by Government from Lord WEL-
' hour flowing art ebbing without erasing, befog In a • inforores army are to the Ist of July. Tbeadvancediaard was
continual state of oscillation, the ides of attriktiting ! ;ben at Nava. The rear-guard of the French at Runde; bat
it to a water spout wai given up. It is now sop- : their main force hod defiled towards Tnrdesillas and Valkdotid.
posed to have been produced by a distant, earth. 1 General D'Unaaw having appeared on the enemy's &air, they
quake, and it is recollected, that a similar °soot hap- ! withdrew every thing from Toro and Zamora, except detach•
pened in the port in 1738, during the earthquake at meats to defend the font. Gen. For having advanced with a
Lisbon. • . • superior force against Gen. Inianyt, the latter recrossed t'.e
• • . . river near Toro. The French corps in listremaduro bad ad-
A Lamm (1)13. de Genes) Jux.'t 1. .In the night I:...toced to. Santa Martha on the Ist, and cut off a squadron of'
of the 26th and 27th of June, an English force, con- i Spanish cavalry; but the British moved forward on the 'M, over..
sisting of a ship, two frigates, and a brig, which had I tooktheir
that village, Almendralejo, and Fuente del Shestra, drove rear at Azaschal. charged and them success', -
forced a convoy to take refuge in the road of ly through
Laignegla, disembarked 400 men. The troops of to 1151/e, with considerable loss."
the line, cannuniers and•gendarntorie, sifter a sharp ! We lately stated, that it would not surprise us
' contest, drove the enemy. to theses'', and compelled much if the French had formed the resolution of re-
them to re-embark without being able to capture any I tiring across the Ebro, until BONAPARTE had settled
of the vessels of the convoy. According to the re- I the affairs. of the North. The following letter,
port of a prisoner, the enemy had 100 men killed and
wounded. On our side a sub-lieutenant ea
soldiers were killed, and.some wounded. brought by the El& a, from the coast of the Asturias,
a.... two I
Iwhile it contains the latest Intelligence 'of the pro-
_ll gross of the Allied Army, tends to corroborate our
opinion as to the retreat of the Freocb :
GIJON, JOLT 12.
At present we are better off than we have been since the bee
ginning of this revolution ; and, according to appearances, the
French will soon be obliged to relies beyond fho Sego, if not 10
France. Lord Wntstearox has advanced as tar a, Valicalfilifto
and 3IARMONT is retiring before him. Astorga. with only 60Q
men, holds out still-against SANITCILDF.4, who Wlll WWI oblige
them to surrender, he having 11.,0011 men now before it. MEN.
urea nu., with about '20,003 guerillas, is to operate by land,
while Sir 11. Pornsn's squadron will assist him by sea, to clear
this coast of the enemy,
Since writing the above, the following bas readied

•
Li-lc/men, JuiT 2.-A Courier from Constanti-
nople hat brought news of great importance. an
the 25th of May, at the moment they expected the
renewal of hostilities, the Turisish and Russian Mi-
nisters had signed the Preliminaries of Peace at Ou-
citarest ; and by the conditions of that inconceivable
treaty, the limits of the two Empires are to be the
Pruth. The Porte cedes to Russia a consideral?le
part of Moldavia and Bessarabia. Couriers from
Budharest convoyed this news to ;Constantinople.
Mace lieekiarsh 4- .wet ordered ieweadiatelt :Pi. pro..
coed to that Capital, with a numerous retinue; and
the Russians, to induce the Sublime Porte more rea-
dily to ratify the Preliminaries, ordered a retrogade
movement Of their troops, which had Previously re.
ceived orders to on the North, The news of
the Preliminaries was known on the 6th of June at
Constantinople, and it prodnced a strong sensation.
The Divan was assembled, and it appear* that a
majority of the Members, gained over by England,
wive their opinion, that the Grand Seignior should
ratify the Preliminaries; but lie maintained the
character which he has manifested since he mounted
the throne, and did not hesitate to reject the condi-
tions which stipolared the giving up of a part of,
the Ottoman territory. Not only the partizaf.6 of
peace have been removed from the Divan, but her
Mutt has been deposed. Numerous executioits have
taken place in the night. Several seditious persons
have been strangled; others, who had expressed
their joy at hearing the news of the Treaty were
thrown into the Bosphorus; and orders have been
given to continue the preparations for war with all]
possible activity. In consequence of the measures
Which. have been taken, news from Constantinople
may now reach Paris in twenty-three days.
Tenni-, Amy '2.—We have already announced
the refu'ial of the Grand Seignior to ratify the Treaty
concluded at Bucharest. Farther details confirm
this important intelligence. Numerous execotions
took place during the night after the Grand Seignor
adopted this resolution, %%orb), of the firm charac-
ter he bas displayed since he mounted the throne.—
S'everal seditious persons were strangled, others were
thrown into the sea, and every thing announces that
the war against Russia will be prosecuted with re.
mewed vigour. It appears that. the Treaty of AlLisrA
ante between France and Austria, which guarantee!
the integrity of the • °Vermin Empire, was known
at Constantinople. This news mast have elevated the
hopes of all true Musselman, and inspired
thein with a fresh degree of energy. The Mufti,
was deposed, and that event has most strikingly
• .

•
•
• Kano. • Dim
.1. .••••••••• Dublin
• a ••iplitM oo - ' 't . 1
ID .r• •Llulii ...'es
. Lisboa
I .•••••• 1.
-.ll:tirli!,•-•' Guevairy ss•.•.. •• • • ••• •.•••;.0.
• Jeriejt •.•• I • •-• ******
1

"' iiitai.—llalidag at tie Public

prortid the vigour of character and wisdom of
the Grand Seignior. It is well known what in-
fluence the Mufti exercises over the Turks, and parti.
milady over the Rehlernas. In supporting the Anglo-
Russian party, he evidently betrayed the interests of
IMs Sovereign : By the decisive measure of opposing
'Mm, the Grand Seignior has rid-himself of a power-
' el obstacle, and it will now be easy to unite all
linds in a war so just as that execitd by the ambition
'of Russia, and the avarice oT England. General
Count Andreossi is on his way to the Sublime Porte,
whither he will arrive in the course of the month of
Jsly. Sir RObert Liston, the English .Aenbassader,
Is also on his way to Conslatitinople.. now much he
wilt be disappointed on his arrival may be easily
judged. It may be recollected how be was Mk.
tified in the United States. His mission to Constan-
tinople does not promise a more favourable result.
Musicti, iVhir 3.—We have received Information
that the Grand Seignior has refused to ratify aTreaty

THE STATES.3I4Iy..

IMPORT/1477E4M? INPERESTING IN.
TELLIGXNCE.
Regular sets of French Papers reached us last
night to the 20th instant, from which we have given.
full extracts In our preceding columns. They. con.
tabs the Fourth and Fifth Bulletins of the Grand
Army.in Russia; and, what is of still more import- t
ance, they furnish us vrith the pr‘ceedinge and Re-
port of a Diet assembled at Warsaw, at which the
RE-ESITARLISHMENT OF THE KINGDOM OF POLAND
was formally and ofkially announced. We have
also, ty this conveyance, the confirmation of the
rejedion, by the GRAND SEIGNIOR) of the Treaty of
Peace concluded at Bucharest ; in cousequence of
which the Meryl has been deposed, and all the hi.
dividuals, favourable to the British and Russian In•
terests, either put to death or banished.
BONAPARTE entered WIND on the 213th of June,
at noon, and vs there on the Gth instant, the date
of the Fifth Bulletin. Before the Russians quitted
the places
,they set fire to their immense magazines,
which were almost completely destroyed. Two
other lines of magazines shared the same fate in
their retreat towards the Dwina, which it is under-
stood they intend to pass without engaging the ene-
my. On the policy of pursuing this course, how-
he been

LONDON:
LATUADA T, Jinx 15, MI.

of Peace, which had been coscluded between the-1
Itussian and Turkish Ilenipotentieries.—(o.fficial
G=ctie of Bavaria).
PARTS, JULY 13.—1 n alinost nil the. departments
of the South, the harvest has commenced. In the
departments of Var de i'llerault, Mont Blanc, awl
Simplon, the harvest is getting in with great tctisity,
and the produce weeds by one-third that of bkt
year ; every thing, in abort, announcus great abun-
dance, and wheat has fallen coasiderahly.
JULY 113.—At half-peat seto'clock tids evening, a
distils Of mown annpunced to the capital, the ar-
rival a tier Majesty Hie Empress. She alighted at
the Palace of St. Cload in perfect healtb.—(llfoui-
July

us:

OPORTO, JOLT 9.
It Is reported here that Venerni linattsT, with 1401 men.
have been made prisoners by the Guerillas. The last accounts
from head-quarters, are to the Ist, at Almrga, midway 'between
Sulausauca and Valladolid. The French were flying LJfor.. our
troops. Our force is said to be 72,00 d mem, including Gaeril'as
and levy-en-rouse; the enemy's :0,003. JOTEPII Boner titTS
is said to be a ith 51anaironT. CASTAXOT is advancing on Astor-
s the lsr, 11th, and 14th Portuguese cavalry, are with bias,
commatidekby General D'Unasx.

ever, the Russian Generals do not seem to have
all agreed, as we find, by the Bulletins, that more
than oncethey offered resistance to ti it invaders.--
The disagreement of the Russian Cabinet on this
point, also appears from the following article, which
appeared in the Vienna Papers of the Bth instant:—
" We do sot find in the (hurt Gazette any details
of but has prism] between the french mid Russian
Armies t but private letters informs us, that the Rai-
liana hare not yet. determined upon wig fixed plan
of campaign. A great difliTenee cf opinion pre-
veils amongst their Generals upon this suqed.—Tlis
advice often. BARCLAY DETOLLI, who commando, the
Graml Army under the immediate orders of the•
Emperor ALEXANDER, was, that it was tummy*
to have tried. their fortune, to have defended their I
-first lines, and sustained a. reverse before they- re.
tired within their intreocb- Bet this advice

:)ments.
was not adopted 1 it Is forma to les a more secure
plan to fall haek according as the treich advaace;
iteterthetta., the Russian vanguard sitewod a dispo-
sition to offer lesistance, but it was sone forced to
reties upon the rosin body of the AsQiy. 'err
Thing flews that the Rumba Arrny wtll not IS able
to cask Poland, and will be obliged to repass Mei
041na, en which Intrenchmonts ass already con-1
strectine— When, In &Milton to till, we esesidos
the situation of Russia site Turkey, and.that Bo- i
xiimeit has determined on the re-establishment of
the of Poland, there appßirs every resets

Accounts received yesterday from Cadiz, mention,
that Soda arrived in the lines bolero that city on the
6th inst. It would therefore appear, that he despairs
of making any impression on the force under General
HILL.
A vessel has arrived from Malta, which touched at
Gibraltar, and sailed thence on the 7th instant. All
the troops that could be spared from Gibraltar were
then embarked to join the expedition against Cam-
lonia, which sailed from Messina on the 12th of
June, under the command of General MAITLAND.
Several. German Agents had arrived from Triest
and its neighbourhood, to purchase colonial produces
and an active and prosperous trade was expected.
Extract of a later from Malta, dated June 6,
1812 The plague broke ant at Smyrna on the
122 d of May • and by a vessel which left that place
the .4ttr of tie same mouth, with a foul bill alf herritit,
we learn that three persons-had died of it."
MADRAS, FED. 25.—8 y advises from the ls'.and of
Bourbon, we learn, that in thobeginuing of Nurem.
ber last, there was a partial insurrectiou of the
slaves of the leeward districts of that island, in which
two white inhabitants were murdered by the insur-

gents before they were quelled by the interference of
the military force, and some of the muted iultabi-
tants. The number of the insurgents never ex-
ceeded three hundred ; they were only one day in re
state of insurrection, and their arms were three mus-
kets, a pair of pistots, and a few !ratchets and sticks,
The Board of Trasle has determined on the follow-
hog arrangement respecting the harbours on the
Eastern Shores of the Baltic :—" Weems arm grant-
ed in blank to import from alga, er any other pore
of Russia to the Northward thereof, within We Bal•
tic or Gulph of Finland, without any export from
this coutrtry."
It is reported to be the intention of Government te
attach a select military staff' to Lord Cirucawe*
mission to Russia, from which much advantage may
be expected, should circemstances demand it.
Lord WILIPOLI, we learn, is appointed, to team.
pang Lord CATtIOAAT, on his mission to Rusin, an
Secretary of Legation.

We understand that the Secretary or Aide-de=
Camp of General Mosextet is still its town, and ilex
daily interviews with Ministers.
His Royal HigheeSs the Parrett Hearty, we uni.
derstand, Is preparing for a summer tour through tins
North West of England. He wilt lake nearly the
same route as that .which he adopted at the time of
Mr. Fox's death,. includlog Liverpool. His Royal.
Highoese will be accompanied on that occasion by
Ms favoitritts this. Dulce of CLAIESrcE.
The principal Olken ottoched to Lord CATHCART'S .site,
have left tows to embark for Russia, to mike preparation. for
the reception of his Lord.hip at the Dead-quartets ul tae Rue-
sine away.
It is expected the Minister will at last withdraw the leather
Tar, as to enfonzelt would not - - be ultimately t La
the to!

tear, , 19.) 1 _Yin.ttftiM , . .., ..., ....._____ ___ _. IV:. injurious!,
VIENNA, JULY ',Genera) the Prince of Schwart- 14, to tonclade that ALExateozia. is about to be stript the kevenne *ad , _ leather Trtrdo, but also s the roe•al
blanufactering Interests. of the Country. The prioei.isf %Sm.-
zonburg, addressed a Proclamation to his army, on !Of the greater part, if not of the whole of his pos- chants is the South American Trade, ,trite. the Act received
the '29th of Jane, of which the following are the ; _, • - llLir - ,t the Royal Assent, hare represented to tbe Chanceille of dm
Nino*. in Europe. The errata ot an :wood luaus Exchequer, that it wouhl operme almost as a pro:libido') upon
most material part t—
ovT moot meow 1. by which We have accounts from GOttenburgh to the tbe me of Bat to Ayres Hides in this country, which to them
was* sidefartichaof remittance, and that it would, cons.:quetit-
" Summits l —The order d bie Ilrajesty,
ingateromelniass:4l:ollolll4 *lt_ iffe. Ws la die thteete 1 15th, has just Put 113 in possession of another fact, ; ty, prelopithe exported's, of our Cottop, Irtiolien. iron, and
eatery oil hiroday. aleldllaheaßcde at oar &smelts • and want a 1 other ossitiufactures, to that country. 1 rims the R.!solutims of
yarmi-egilio bei sod his
°tete se tbi„ori,, a & tending' to thew that want of anion, of
1 the Loadaa Tanners, published imilse No.-m.o+lly a 6.v., days
,Issusys deilliblise to *Older aft width la Cantos le ha proper understanding, pervides the Russian Coun- I sii• .itisto be feared that this Tne 'rat would dmtroy o-half the
,ado. oar Alias. We Agit for'sheas and for ourselves. la this • • i whole of the leather Trade, which, now produces a profit of
pew out, Is mpsich weans eugagofi, it will beto sin the great,. ": ails ;—We mean the resignation cf General-- R--4.1t. : mare titan twenty-two imilliims per 'mourn, sad gives empiny-
wat fhawse to kr"( t° the 11141,4" r that than 6141101" • • W 'ls TowLI, who has beau succeeded by Zane. meal to about baths million of pgrtpas: this is ntt estraorcouit.
Wes. lama eneeinead lint in this war roe . will do every , Cidi D ) 4y, ,risen ft h calculated that wtlites of wows's prime shoes,
tblog to merit the goodwill of rotor Sovereign, lad to.sastala ; iii Bui.9„„ ~._ • for exportation. ten for 965.--teat the raw materials do not ori-
the autumn glory of die Nigerian troops. • clotiogitAist, JoL OM o 9; glnally the'Countsy more thou Bs.---and that tie profits for
es Given as the Head-quarsers at Lebitaa.'t .
We have various reports Of a battle having been fought Dear' eta and laboor era other deeds ore nearly to tit* some pro-
MAJABILLEIII Juan 24.-411.1 taiga• lar. pheaaiataos,, rows*, le which the , French am said to have bit 6,30010e0 I ffirdon.
iltZbe°sch NAdiit 411"...lt"filurdritITercatanivtaroifi ~melonhtgh both
was witnessed -berlyedesday. On 'a Sodden a rush gm Rusalaws, however, madame to retreat, agreeably to their really oiodes :ttlettohoW *IP itiF,4lOl%M. ,tie cannot be srylria
of water from the sea gime into, the port, tondo; a ' 'Wow lasi; It Ii mot their lateationto risk a general engage- that the different bratistin.
nithiLLealber Trade lathe Country
-*weepy thing with it throughhave:ally NI. ffefore ibis;• and that they
'asset Mile Breach are salffekaty advanced into the interior.. 1 should
aboutho‘ mimeo, Mal.
itiolikkoorials agaiost this Tar
N shot to ko.* in thd Tea— There ',saloon 4000 Proadaas la the Russian Sump. and not a are low dto he.mialoaor by ,lane a • •
promote i epresentatsvN in Par.
" • '•• - • pushes without the enlvel of several &d
sean- Geaeral i inuneut. Had the LeatbetTrade hems chiefly to a fete
'Nu Tow 1 refired in favour of bear al lige- ' I popeloestowes, like wait d` tilt titles' ttglee Staple Masotti,
*them. lotion of being.
_wrong/egg. eidry4pvtofireiht illeiliii,
GOTTENBUROII, Jrt.r 14. Awe dolt helm all.be bg ' • tare acted with.._ . fort
• sistabk force that s • " , .ase conviscra ara•
A, Lord Toacomtra., Mr. Timex- , stout, tut from tit, •,
-. the 3 'Of the
Britaanic Mainers Camel,. and a select ' Leather Trade in piffle: ,-- • - -.,-- ass
—..,..e* ... y . 10,, . . . Z4ll.
Row? is Slovene r. papaw, ever breegiebeetrimeo , : .. -.- ...-:
. . .
- .

y

.

4

.

-

abL

•
. . . .

L

s. __ .~

•

ot water nom me tea warns! saavir ~.w lava., sva nuns as low umi 'mom. ••• -.---- -
current so rapid that it drew every thing with it thransh saw With. "'repo areadieka
Le Goulet. The chain was shot to hasp in the ves- Thwart shout 4000 Prussia=
1 sels, the alarm gnus fired, and the gesseraie beau T
Di Tsui MS fail
Tig. ea pow without the arrlys
sea then retired elVat once, leaving the harbours ay,.: -ima
csAF
i
. . and all the vessels e.grottad. Almost at the. saizerial• I
1 instant the sea returned britertalla howitaly with 6 -itlr:ooteidey tfir 7; Santmtai
traordiaary impetuosity,ftlilag la titeherhovr4 alr. Siam his Bthass4
ingetioet the vessels, and the var. .. ow% amid ,vita co," Row
. .