The Statesman.
London, England, 1819-06-02 00:00:00

FRENGII PAPERS.
•-.NP..--

Timsts, MAT 49.—Tbe read of the Et-Cmtven.
tionalists F-schaeserieuz, Faith's d'Aehliny,
msnlaud, and Asked, was yesterday granted by his
Majesty.
It Is also said, that M. Derb,ch, uhn was com-
prised In she second list of the Otdrinnince of the
24th eelsly, his obtained leave to return to France.
His Holiness the Pope has wrested the Bishopric of
Quebec into the I,e of an Archbishop, and Ints eiw-
•sted to the rank of Bishops the two Grand Vicars
of the See. There are now sia Catho:ic Prelates, in-
cluding the Archbishop of Quebec, in the
polanaisell at North America. They are peutectod
by the Governmeat of Great Britain.
M. COTTU, Cornaellur of the Cour Royale, has
been returned these three clays from the lee► he Ins
made through I erjlaeJ in examine the state of pri-
..nns, end silicoses what bencgrial alterations distil,
maosgeerieut in Irene, is susceptible of. M. Colts
is a Member of the General Council of Prison•.
. _

- _
foe the gashes of Peers, on Friday, the Projet
tosprediti the joornals and petisclical pablicalinoss,
ices adopt# by a eajority of 141 against 14. Use
wetly speeeb wade was by the Doke de la Itecbefoe.
could ow the whole Prnjct.
Is the Mawr* of Depots s; so the ism' dare a
chest (lobate took place on a Petition preying that
the Election of the findidstos from whom the King
esteem Mediums of the Peace, should be.giv..n to
tat Cousin's.

Pet!UK 01. STOCKS THIS OAT AT OAK (1•CI.OEb•
_ _

Hunk Muck 6 pn Cent. Navy linos ill ioei
3 per Cent. Rea. 641 i Ind s.l itoud•
9 pert:ere. emu. 64.11 eQ Lung Amy 16 Isl 6
3) per Cert. 13Ij Exchequer litdb
1 amok Our Ace. 6544 k 6) Onesim
4 pee Ow. IS On Ps4l

THE STATESMAN.

LONDON:
wtostsDAT. atm: 2,. 1819.

The state of the Fends were never so indicative
of the fortune of the country as at this lime. The
rise or fall of Stocks is watched, from day to day,
with Argus eyes by a vast numbers of cepitaliat sow Ise,
elthnegb they publicly profess to do no business on
t of the Holidays, do nevertheless employ
brokers to transact print. barrios for them. The
jobbers have in on especial manner carried on this
Ironic these last two days, during which short inter-
eel every species of Stock has fallen—the S per
Cents. more than three tieerters. Till something be
!done Governmerdelly, we cannot in nano raped to
see the prawn( before us brighten. On the cootrery,
without viper at the helm we shall not be long ere
clouds from theContitsent gather resod es end bespeak
storm, which the vessel of Groat Britain will nut be
,srfficiently manned et the time to weather. is con-
templating the state of the cosstry it would be de-
sirable, and even , necessary, to esquire what the
Stale, as at present eoostrocted, possessn—what
C►own Land—whet Chards Laud—what University
Priperly that is available in e case of sadden end
argeot oeeessity. We toast espect to be grsotbtsd

'ATESMIAN►

F
inr these hints by the fat FeLkows awl rich

Bottum of Colleges; bet if we are not mistaken,
the,. great..and_ learned endowments could well
Mare immense property, end be well enestgh
Iprovided for to fulfil all the purposes of their
tpiistirti establiefiments.--11 is time the nation
looked,aboot its prop►r affairs. We ere not beloved
by every Continental Stair—we are hated by some,
and envied by more: for although the Government
of Great B►itain has been beggared by the number
of persons who have been snowed to pot their hsnds
the anion's perse ; )et individuals are rich. not
in paper• merely, bet Is solid sod massy wealth ; end
that is the very state of things to tempt rapadoss er
revengeful neighbours to become invaders. We ore
made op of wean end meekness; and these are
signals for attack, sod the bolts which a ionising
enemy takes aim, sod front which, ton, he @spas a
sore and satisfying prise.

Under this ;eell4d utiezaggerated state of things
it is high time the Deshler, of the currency were set.
sled. The interest of the Bank is nothing compared
to the interest of the whole.kingslom : and it might
nut to weigh a feather in the scale of morel and poli-
tical josties. Of all she ooreasonside and even im.
pudeet demands weever beard at, is that " the prepare.
lion for resuming Cash Payments might hetet to thedis.
crating of the Bank." Discretion of the Bank i Why,
it bee been twenty.t we years in the exercise of 5 die.
onotioo, which folly and wickedness rested It arkh,
sod avarice and insolence hare abused. Trost
I this Efloblithrent it it dowry's, not us a sovereign
bedg, but as a commercial corporation, sad to min
it one atom of political power is to misundetstami
the aothotiry with which shore are inverted who
wield so. obese It. A Minister will deserve Bad
,way. expect istecisciterny, who energy the nailer
to beorfit there wealthy apepelaters, in the car-
eens coin, or gerseral represeatative weellts of she
*nig.. A degrading or deteriorating representative
ONG tiona. are rye; wealth of she State: Indeed, in
oar or.happy •redition it hat dethroned the real
wealth and sits to the assuliwil Piece. •

The Msterveres will key' bet little credit (tbey!
1 deserve now') for the'sarifiness of their takieg up!
the sehject of economy. They hue been pat span
the thought Olt, best from oxperiencer or reflection,
het trove fooling pleternpalhefictilly feeliettb bet aP-
Iprebeerively Witter the force of the I earoniags of
late poor half-starved workmen of Carlisle and other
pluses.
The reduction of the number of the Standieg Army
will be the list of their economical medicos. If
they began with this it would be • proof that they
were sincere in whit they meant to do. A good
Kitto with honest Mistrreasts wants as Standing
Army to urge on the Operation of Government. A
Steoding Army is a frightful scourge to the PEOPLE,
tied a tyeannlcal badge to the Panics.
Hatred of a Letter from Boston, dated May 1 :
" The informetion from South America Is intereet-
ine t the fall of Willa, apd the consequent junction
of Pere to the Patriot cause, ate completely decisive
to the fate of South America. New Granada hes
probably before this, followed the 'sample of Pero,
and nothing will then remain to Spain of her posiss•
dont there bet Venezuela and hielien ; and the tide
of patriotism, rolling from the south, and swelled
by tie breezes of victory and enthusiarm, will, be-
, fere another year, inundate Meek*, and tromp from
the Saatbern Continent every vestige of Spanish do.
minion. Buenos Ayres appears to be acquiring sta.
bilk', in its Government ; that able Statesman
Puzyazoos hasiuspended his plllrinticsrui successful
administration, in consequence of a very series, cc.
cadent. lilt succe.sor, Don Jose KCNDEALI, if a
brave soldier and a zealots. republics.. There is an
entire stagnation of commerce here, and the failures
are very great through 311 the towns In America.
Tke POILIISUESIT is now on his southern tour ; what-
ever may be his object, whether to inspect the more
convenient site on unr re--ports for the erection of
military works, or vibe:her he goes merely to catch
lb• popular gaze, 1 think such events will be attend.
id with the happiest resultr. The people ought to
be gratified ct the sight of their Chief Magistrate."
hi.jor hi`Deamorr, or the county of. Galway, is
esiaieg thrtees regiment, of which he is to be Colonel,
which k to join the forces under the command of
Sir C urGott APG REGO. in Saudi America.
Extract of a letter from St. Peterstiergh_,.May 11,
18119:—" Oar navigation is now opened. and up.
wards of
M) ships
are :m m
:mired at Cronsdt. Oar
trade, I fear, is not I.l.eiy to be very brilliant this
'year. Wheat and rye are fallen in price, and con.
line* without goy hope of demand. The request for
tallow and hemp also seems moderate. 11, therefore,
the demand for euports should be, as it appears it
will be, moderate, our imports will also be few, and
the prices for all article, very low. Taking It fee
granted that co silver or gold will be imported to the
prejudice of wet lischenee, it may still he expected
to get better ; fur the present fall mast be ascribed
to the %admissible failures abroad, sod to the gene:
tel discredit. The failure at Rigs, of Zucira.
BECKER, MAIN, end Co. was unexpected, as was
that of Scuerseez end llrrrio, at Ilambergh ; and
some persons here are therefore sufferers bet 1.80611
amount. The Exchange on London, which I. Au.
gest last was 134. is now lip. to 3.16."
Accounts from Stockholm, dated the 14th alt.
state, that the Kiel; was to set off for the camp of
Scania on the 3d inst. he was preceded i t his route
by the Prince Royal.
The Ressien Privy Councillor Introit, who is
Governor of Theodosius, is said to have found in the
Crimea the tree breed of the goats of Kirgeit, whose
*eel, according to the testimony lof French menu-
factory's, particularly Al. Tzerrsuv, is the same as
that of the goats of Thiber. M. Jouptur, during
the journey which he made Jew the Crimea, dis-
covered that the goals there were the sense as those
which he bad purchased ..Bong the Kirgets; the
breed had, in fact, at a. anterior period, hoes im.
ported from the Kirgois into the Crimea. This dis.
revery is expected to have a great influence on the
fabrication of use shack in Europe.

wakh
ON TOE COR vor T-----Li-STKEET.
Feb. ;:;:ar tile iky
Tart doers or rraeltetioe I
Set wbet Elate wafer Wefts Is say
Tile beer of retribeteee

SIMILE FOR THRGENIUSOF A YOUNG STATESMAN.
A P-1.. a hi/waft Ornr• r -
Urrietly *mat. fiat tempting, iva.:
Bat wear want awe,/ 1•040 Mee
luo analogic jak. and Aran of rue.

W.U. VAL" Mid ?ital. •• what snakes you task Oa meek aa
•• ibiallag," troth the t: *• what east
Tw take. is teektai ski.wrs fee the drat t"—
•' Toed hue, ramie how ram CAR du a Pleat."
0.. We maw tetwled arises Wl', obis avaltwast h mat sew a
as a sandbar wirer of hasserts was pribpssed to Pauccas by
Asztsuans, as mulch web swathes basest eceasles.

The Foreign Enlistment 11111, we are glad he Ind,
Is likely in bring kismet, oboist the ears of the AT.
ICIAIOST-Guisitss.. What geometries prnpaiitily to
obese and oppression is diecoversble in this waster,.
What a cause for the esserzies of free born English-
men to be engaged in! What en Ally to support,
and what • recommit., to toil for ! lisle is a Mn.
navel, In whom is. oomph. of sciivity or of wisdom
can privoke emaledess ; on • hose iebeeile, leper-
Vitiates *bid bighted isas ethiusted her liberality
without awakening one Pulse of thankfulness—who
is, without considerstion, among the most ordinary
Princes, and may be, has been, buffeted or' ajoled
oat of every inch of his dominions. Anal this is the
Mod of beiog on whose behalf we ere abaft to pert
with the last miserable pretensines we have retoinod
In favour of natural rights and Constitutional Go-
vernments. There is a degree of humiliation. even
keyoutl this, which en are shoot to undergo in fa.
veer of our greet-minded Ally. With the present
spirit and information rojoyed by the would, It will
be Impossible to con'ract the levies now raising fee
the I,,dopendrtil new by the ausoent of a singlesaan.
'Thor's& offer themselves more then can be cone..
nieetly 'sestetl with, and if the BM had the power
of the Ile& is Corpus Suspension, and could impsi-
son all who are suspected ageing, we wishing lo go,
ii would leash more untouched than the South Ame-
rican agents could OMNI. We are therefore going to
do that for the Spaniards, whieb the French could
never provoke us to, either by force of arms or per-
session—that is, to display an in potent to
the rights of wore and of ;minas,

There is not a reason that we can niter to tier elm-
sciences or nor selfithness, for making soch a istri-
flee cf our character to so diigracefel a friendship
W. owe FORDIVAND reproaches instead of fassers;
he is frittering awe, the very territory of his empire,
the pewee sod diameter baring been scittandoured long
ago. We have friend it Impossible to acquire his
I friendship ; and if we meld gale it, it would avail
nobody,' not even himself; as be sill "tern and
tern," jest as America or any ether capable Power
may please to direct him. Out the other hand, with-
out any china on the store of equity to prevent es
from accepting dime, conditions are bold net by the In-
dependent neer, which the most righteous would not
scruple to adept. marl the most avaricious would he
contented with. fl • ' h Reeds Imre sold for neatly a
theesend per cent. In Wakes within the last seven
years. The ravages of intestine war have, we dneht,
redeeed the thence, end pinkie of treding with the
natives. Bet let their bonds he one. broken, and
tranquillity reverted ; let them be fairly rid of the
coanteraction of tyranny, and their wealth vreeld
nyergow into the tap or •nv Sate that could furnish
them with commodities. Now what People steeds its
so eligible a condition for retching the golden shower
es
the English? sod what People needs It so meth?—
' We minuet possibly succeed in Europese marks ;
motion forbids have too many sof-
lene in the colonies; the ships return from them
with unbroken hell/Ms.—The merest profes-
sion of regard from oer Government woeld be
equil to a polytonal subsidy to the Independents,
end would suture es almost • sneoppolly of their
markets. The State needs it, commerce needs

it, Uo niitteeds it, the Fends need it, jades de-
wands it, interest intones it, and yet, with ell these
Indonesian to do right, we are gents to tare eer
barks sport the freedom that sore mad* its great.
and astray to our reputation and welfare, dato►s
0/111' dWoaeerable sympathy far Fsantsses
of Spat*.
' The•Jedges reload in hear Mr. Mots, whoa
trial it recorded In tble day's Pape►, accord's. to s
decisino made by the twelve Judges, that a Ma coold
not plead for himself if he also give evidence In kis
own ease. We should like to know epos what urge.
mint of the Conotitstion this derides reels, bents I.
contrary to Outshines declaration of t►e Charter, as
Mr. MILLS himself pointed est. Theron, so deals.
soma cunning reason why a ma. *bald be mailed
frets pleading for Manillas mash as possible, betides
Ina inelegint appointee of conirivorsa to forcerease
of his money lons the bands of the Adams'''. TM
reason, however. most posse," en importance for be.
yond oar present comprehension of it. if it is
worth while to lot odds ibe Constiteilen in its
fatter. Twelve Jodges ore an mobil methane
to plead against ; but, soder their honer, the
justice which requires es In heir a men tell his
own story, when his interest% are deposals% on
it, is of soperior importance, to nay nothing 'row
encroach rents which neconscineoiy multiply epee
the liberty of trials, in all perverted Governments.
Net that we hews any desposiling dread that the ie.
nail result of jetiodictios can be tainted, even if the
strategists ►ut so doing were e bemired times more
thee they are. The power of Jerks b too grist
to
let oppression make the 11.11 of Jostler los seat; end
the power of public aspiration is too meek to a110w.)..
somatic pollatien in the proce•dints of Jelin.
Ilarios to Puttiorri.---The General Assembly of
the Church of Salim!, having token into their K•
ring, cenel&region the sloe of the Prisons its sicnt•
land, resolved ustanimoesly, in conaquare of a re.
commendation from the Crows, that a Cometinee
should be it dpninted for the purpose of vogoirleg
what merle might be hest adopted for tenni img iAs
Jain and iiiidewells of Scotland, with 'easier
Clergymen, end alvn whir mean. maid he he" 'sr
the referinstino of the yosith; the Kee. Dt. SI acnnat
Professor of Theology in the Colorr.it♦ .•1 Glasgow,
was appointed Chairman of the C..atmittee.
A piece of ground fro.r Loon,. trot building as,
the prop-rty of the it'. R. I.rr. Fat; , has bolo gold
iu lots, for splints of yet acre.

14jak NIMENIINIMIII=IIII.I
*SO To nit SPijoit OPI rag STATSSAUIY.

Saw,— It eppeaa one Moisten wee,. in the heel.
„,,, baiwein OW. 'sod the Bank, qeite reedy to
jos the mei?! feeling : after ell, however, it will
elaiirtiv hot little towards petit:wet relief; and
h my opieles that tie Beek of England will have
eery Ifffle etre fee the benefit of the Natio', diet
Now. which has raised its voice to suppress their
iieuerTtliele overwhelming power. As to money.
' the Bask csonet make it, they never coin ; it cant
be bp weer of LI went that gold or silver Is,
• ealed, • the Bask bate no setbotity for that; they,
Weave, make a repenretative, and that representa.
the, alas! is eery leech like other Repreeentstives—
ehol Mho/ "Peseta mothiagi or are pod for no.
thieg.• lloweeer, then can be ue doubt, bat that if
she Goveramefit• staid peak*, teal sod coin it,
'after that sea it hl the Bak; they would most ea.
lily twee it ;lost the Book caned coin. 1 am aware
that panes are too apt to jedge err • ly, and
Imagine all the money is made by the Hank of
Eirglenti. This is as greet an error as considerieg
la Bank of England the Naties.l Bak; •hermis
It is op mar than the Beek of certain shareholders.
higeever all this lesssod fetter will amount to bull
little. the Minister wants more moo/ to meander
upon unproductive purposes, and will hare it ;
haven, doubt for one. lam of opiates that there
will be a tat upon fended properly. I hope there
will, for it. seem really, that it is all now In the
funds, or for ever sunk or gale, for tare is neer In
goners! 098 I think she CIIAPICLI.LOR of the Ez.
CIIIIWER may Ind ways awl mean., but be mast sp.
ply at the sight place; bet I should advise him to
cafe,. the thine beyoml hie power, s.d recommend
at once a complete change, each, for indent*. as the
rase ietrodeced is our notice by Was. Cosier—
• redectioh of at last Owe half; this meeiere, sp.
pears to me quite easy, and a very solitary owe.—
ll* may screw op his courage, mad be may sqtreeto'
wet his brains to keep the system gear( long; the
aritseitpare is tee much aka, the production for it
to last long. 'there aret.raassay peasioars,sinece rids,
10. s opoi pumas, soldiers. and useless persona about
atlas nitre., for the /hies to last ; it Is wars oat ;it
is disagreeably thread-bore in every pert; IN
'Melees are plea, sad the old Gimeasmal will fall
elf. and lase the body Baked, mid which is worm,
with:Ma soul. Bolter act honestly. esedidly, tad
jsdkk'us is time, before the power is pose. totally
lost. When en individual I. balsas finds that the
lager he pee on the worse it will be, not only for
his creditors. but ler his, lelfivideal character. he st
once gives op, hag en siljeamasis, gees en again, aod
Is oboe commeeded. Ceesrameot Quest to do the
some thiag, and let the Bak melte a bed debt of
aria claim sped the Country ; they have bad profit
*sough by it. As to coin. I should imagine that as
we Sr. at peace, and in Rely Anis:ice lath 'ell the
great Powers. it said borer,' to make money equal
16re:reboot the ketvist.porld. as well es weiwtots end
▪ aaaaa a*. Let she same quaesity of the article
pas for the sane, in a prepared state, OW; olive,
it woold mailer little about what ►• world let for
it. braes* it will be the case, that as much more,
sad probably twice as much mere of soy useful or.
tide will be pot in one place, ea will be got i•
another. bet why shoal.' met coin. weights, end
noireres, be the same every obese ? bey err re.
. gulated by the law of the land, and relay there
could be we Mai. situ in making the 'ship qoite equal
torowthoot tiro Uoiverse.—s:r, if pie reasider the
abcre worth year notice. it is sells if set
I am, Su', )oer's respectfully,
a.

. - -
bike 3a, 18111.
• IM. le..eld net be eilbeted wits.—Es.

A elmw. it p raid. sill be ittirneleeed in Ms
13ill foeodrd en thy &moieties' sewed in ibe. Hawse
of Cosiness by Mr. Pm., to pree..ht the Bank
enehlog and, felther browses. et dieidieg were thus
Preen per coot. @Mil Ike memories •f Casio ray.
emote.

Thostitled Civil Ust of Ff•PCP, resolving of 23

pinioss uf Weis for the ...nice of the Kior, and
sine mUlines loth, Royal Famity. (alte(etber about
1,416.0001.) Les just passed the Chamber of Dime-
410e. p a matter of
Areeieta from Leii..tie Mato, 'bat the beekaollimg

'offered in C.:rowan, by the. stssoalion
of orscho soot ihe sesreity of money. T..e booker of
fee • .rits poldisbed at the present fair of Iris, it
eftalanou to opwarris of 3•.0), and coalmines early
work that has been primed in G•rins ny aims
ilifirkwohnee, 644 all that will he published bet i•
Violsesitretr. Merl.rine and Surgery furnish this
the lutes's, member of works : the newber is
1k or cipsisoonot okeonounts to 73.
On *lends, the Sado!), of Fri.aels (Quakers)
obt•ist. el fr w the Pert of London !horse'',
the sow of the Chapel for Seamen," oliwnboted very
ournot.;elify ..song she sailors. on howl itoo mot.
chants ships an the Theme.. 6 printed hanol.hilL so
kindolienini purport o--*• At the request of a th-
ulium belonging In the Soci•ty a Fe o•noi% • public
animists for••nrship i• 1.4. held on board the _ _

1.4 Cl;r1 eff WlPPiug 0141 Stair., At half-past
dr nek oi...,oning, ihr 3141 ingest, to to

Mikis: wen ere partirelarly junked." Similaria.
*ration, are fregorot. Olen soy of the Society of
F!iratts feel a strong itclinallan to lodge, the.. of
puttralir.oeightioorlincils. or of 'different classes of
mrirly. in meet them for worship, and are
ettrerally well invited and attended to. The Ship
Chap.l'vis crowded in the evening. and after a eon-
. sid,rable length of silent*, Arse an eici•tly MIN then
an elderly woman, and lastly. yeosie weans. al
rester length, sddiersed the assembly with pro.
sod Serb tetimisnes• rm the defies which all
owed in their Mater to,ii Sutras, and to their fel.
lon men, and VII the imapertene• of tome mod tire as
lowlint; to •itlre.it V and 11111:4.110111 The speokeis ad.
• Or assembly from the pulpit as the most coo.
seni•eit plank
Coos EXCEUNGE. Jogs 2.—We hate MO hod
any annuls Meaday, and 1.1.41 Illole Awe
Uhaat .innaisinit neer hoe that day acrid readily at
Ikedill's yliena.—Pn• (yeah Barley rot also better
• I.a.'nnt at any rilaaorn in ',Ore.—Oats foPy
• nri It ht qeolatteri. and line fresh Core was is de-
' 1"11.-14 Sears fed Peas us alteratiou.