The Statesman.
London, England, 1809-07-20 00:00:00

STATES NT AN.

TH

turned' tile Jispatches without opening them. The
ittliabitints of Calabria have opened a subscription
for the benefit of the volunteers who have Sown to
the defence of the coast. It has protium' 31,000
ducats.
liy a Decree of the 2ith of May, his Majesty
has established at Gaeta 'depot fur recruits, w bleb
arc to garrison that fortress.
VENICE, JULY ik—We read in the Clifirial
Journal of Dalmatia, that in obedience to the Em-
peror's orders, 12,000 infantry, and WOO cavalry,
under General Molitor, were to proceed un the
lith of June from Hungary, in order lu protect
Dalmatia, and occupy Croatia, and the whole
Austrian coast.

Aroistraa, Jert.v 2.—AN the French military
corps, which were established in Suabia and Baru.
ria, will prucerd surewively to Austria, in order
to unite with their respectite divisions. The ler.
vice of transporting effects, e hich has been hi.
therto performed by the inhabitants of the eon.
'peered countries, and their horses, will henceforth
be done at the expence of the French Government.
For this purpose, a great number of hones have
been bought at Vienna.
VIENNA, JUNE 2S.—The different corps of the
army of Italy are approaching Ebersdortf, where
it is supposed the passage of the Danube wilt be
effected. All the bridges arc ready. There are
two on the first arm, four on the second, and eight
which will be fixed all at once in four hours' time
on the third. On their aide, the Austrians are
oinking all the preparations necessary fur defence.
It is said, they have dug a covered way along the
line where they expect to be attacked. All the
corps of our army are ready to march ; all the
carriages are filled with provisions ; and it is
thought that in twenty-four hours the landing will
take place.
On the 26th a saddler of Vienna was shot on
the glaeis, convicted of having buried in his house
three pieces of cannon BE/00: Me French entered
the town. To prevent fresh examples of severity,
the Governor-General has just renewed the orders
already published, release to the declaration re.
s ting arms and ammunition, by the following
um

" Tiemaelteattits or Vtenna!—lt is some time since the
spirk et disneder and tumult has misled the multitude. This
seditious spirk had manifested itself i• popular groups and
wedgy I Almeria prisoners of war had been carried away
V hoe measnre by fort-e t lire-arms, weapon., ammunition,
mad articles belonging to the artillery, were still hid t insults,
provocations, acts of violence, the inevitable contequenee of
perfidious 'mitigations, and illusory or criminal hopes, threat-
ened the tranquillity of the city, and the safety of peaceful
citicerss, which safety they owe to the evecial protection of
his Majesty the Emperor and King. The clemency of his
Majesty has not been exhausted; but a longer impunity
would he fatal; and he has ordered that these acts of
temerity should be checked by examples of rigour. Two
guilty persons have been smodenmed, and have undergone
their sentence. Severe, bat just measures, will further re-
press the audacity of the seditious, if they shooki dare to
hew tbermelves. These will also strike those, who, mot
obeying the laws which have bees promulgated, would have
to reproach themselves with crimes evilest the paha.: safely.

" Every Inhabits.* wbo has In his home Austrian prisoners
of oar, shun io-tuotty *aim ideclaratino of it, as well as
concerning all arms, powder, awinuoition, and articles be-
longing to the artillery, which were formerly in the Austrian
arsenals.

•• l'hree days are granted fur the execution of the last ar-
ticle; after this period, the ollioders shall be seised, and
punished aecosdiog to the rigour of the law.
" I nliabitunisof Vienna, your own interest nib upon you
to repel the perfidious insinuations of instigators; it is that
class of penons who, baring nothiag to lose, excite sedition, in
the hope of gaieing by pillar. Exercise the closest watch-
(Wow OIICT the evil-disposed ; tonne in maim:tieing the ge-
seral tranquillity, and you will render yourselves worthy of
the benevoleneehis Majesty the Emperor And King is always
reedy to evioee towards you, and of which he has already
gives you the Most striking proofs.
(Sired) "AN Dlt EOSSY, f3etteral of Division, dm.
" Vienna, Yith June,

Names, shame 2S.—The descent of the Eng.
IA on the Island of Ischia has given rise to naval
combats, from which we have derived honour.
The English, mere strong than ourselves, were
obliged to retire with loss, and one of their
gates has been disabled by one of our's; we have,
on our aide,' lost 50 men, killed or wounded ;
among the former is young Gressel, an officer full
of courage and ability. Our frigate being come
hito the pert, his Majesty instantly went on
board. It is difficult to express the enthusiasm
and joy which were spread throughout the crew,
is consequence of this unexpected visit. Mari-
ners and soldiers all shewed the King their wounds,
and appeared so longer to fed any pain. His
Majesty has heaped praises and rewards upon the
defenders of his flag and national honour.
FRIBOURG (SWITZERLAND), JUNE A t
lie nirieteemth silting, on the Ist of July, the
Landamman delivered a Report to the Diet, on
the actual situation of Switzerland, and the rte.
cessity of continuing, and even increasing the
cordon of neutrality on the frontiers.. This Re-
port was sent to the Diplomatic Committee.
BaasLAu, Juicy. 48.--The theatre of war every
day approaches our province. The Russian and
PAM army has put itself in motion from San.
[dunks where a new organization was made, which
was rendered in some measure necessary, by the
re.union of the troops of the two nations. Ge.
neral Dearbrowsky, after having formed bodies
of militia is all the districts of the palatinate of
Sandemir, has NNW a junction, at Polanseek,
with Prince Poniallearsky. General Zajonzeek,
reinforced by a Russian division, forms the rear.
guard. Another Russian column has passed the
Wistocka, at Przedblaw ; so that all these forces
. are now united in the palatinate of Cracitis, and
consequently on the point of entering Moravia.
The Cossacks make excursions 15 leagues before
the army : they have been already seen in the en.
virons of Setymosk and Sandeek. The Archduke
Ferdinand is retreating, byferced marches, to join

imiye
LAMATIOY TO THE Pol,llz.
Ti itmorevirroO. &e. Rini et Sasouy, Duke of
al Polio t—Airesatatrigury, which Ma invaded our
*icily dr lAA. Imes breed* Mot wiearrirs of oar relit
tratertraer. sod., 'akar of oaf War% ti ibturden the
capital, oat arterial! Wilma territory.

,- -
N.

I.

" After haying muttered thank.' to divine Providence far tbe
proteetion it ha. grxmest it becomes our July toes.
ploy the first moments of the re-establiehinent of our (:oxern-
mend, in expressing the seistiatents a hich hare been rained is
oi los the pntriation attachment a hick the cation kaa VP
spkudidly dispta)ed in that moineut of calamity.

_ .
" The mealy had entered tit!' cnuotrr with a numetwas ar-
my. It appeared scarcely possible to rr-ist ; but lir 1•11041
karat the power of courage, when led by a chief in brave
and able as our aniniater of war. Prince Poniacivriki.
" PoLcs!—slitier battalions, which the great hero has
created, and in wheat he has iwpir.•d that valiant spirn, the
best proofs of which are befon•. hi, eye', have %hewn they
were worthy their crralur. Inferior in asualser, they not
only resisted the enemy. but lea:easily anae!sed him. They
hate Carried victory Into his provinces. and bare rsery wht re
metered themselves with glory.
" The whole Nation have on their part shenn that the va-
lour eld petriutkni of the ancient Poles is theirs. The inva-
sion oft atiseetuus rarely, far from intimidatiog them, has
°sly stimulated them to voluntary and extraordimuy oilers to
saeritice their private fortunes. They have wholly devoted
themselves to the defence of their country. The departments

have emulated each other in tilling the rank+ of the armies,
nod furnishing the neeemary rontributonn. They have
Mused the( the !nye of their country is a national quality,
and kale rendered theimelves worth• to heroine model+ of
that quality: Providence has alto crowned those generous
efforts MNh worms:

" Oor Council of &ate boo, Ns zesl nod wi*lnm, se-
esolded by all the other anriiiiitional tortboritiev. succeeded
in ovolotaiiiing the measurer of tbe Government et for as eir-
eumslance, would permit.

Pules ! Your country owes its safety to you it owes to
you the approbation of your great regenerator, whose notice
the brave conduct of the army, and the ardent zeal of the
nation, trill not bare escaped. It owes to you increased res-
pect among its neighbours, and the glney.vs Itich the Sovereign
feels in reigning over such a nation.

" Though at 1 distance, our heart has ever been 11 ith
Your situation was ever present in •. Your fidelity add
attachment to u', has increased, if pos,itsle, our's to pat;
and vie have beets enable to °Word you the a-tance our
heart desired : it was with pain we were prevented by cir-.

C11111401X117.
" PoHsh people!—Tranquillity is restored to you, and the
Constitutional Goverment. Our great solicitude shall be tn•
eudeasour to heal the around,. the a nr has occasioned, rro and
'merit, trod restore order, which your future happineg re-
quires. On your rat, you will contribute to this by entire
Confidence in the government, w bich will be guided by our
paternal intentions.
_ _

" Giveu at Frnakfurt, on the Main►. June 21, 1809.
" FRI:01.111C A tit.t:S ['US."

STRASBURGL JULY 7.—The corpse of the
Duke of Montebello, which reached this place on
the sth, has been deposited in the tonn-hall till
farther orders.

CASSEL, JUNE 29.... The Duke of Brunswick
eels is not recognized as a General in the Austrian
service by the Austrian General : his troops are
but rubber' and vagabonds, whom the Austrian
General distrusts. This Prince boasts, if he could
reach Halle, he would be joined in a fortnight by
40,000 : he traversed Saxony as far as Leipzic,
Mid did not bring together more than 40 men. His
two principal officer; are Darnberg and katte.

FRANKFORT, Jvxt Vt.
PftoCLAMATIoN.

" Pimp. Attestsrt:s, by the Grace of Sod, Ring of
&c.
" Divine Providence has bees ss beneficent to lig, that
*ince we have been called to the Government, we bave bad
only the agreeable duty of riliering hiss the homage of the
sincerest gratitude; sag we hare dist harppd this duty with
much the wore ardour. as oar heart feels no greaser joy
than in knowing that they are happy whose &Wily is en-
trusted tons.

" We had last year especially reason to bless the goodners
of God, when a genermiv conqueror restored to us oar estates
which were already lost; and this felicity became more pre-
lims when a personal acquaintance with this greet man,
added to alkalise and the sincerest gratitude, our admiration
and our veneration of his great qualities, which have never
been sullicientiv appreciated; and fixed the basis of a gentlese
esteem on which our mutual Alliance is as firmly established
as no treaties, and which readers it doubly indissoluble.
" Elea at the present momset of trouble, it am for me a
great cansolatiou to behold oar country enjoy an almost per-
fret tranquillity, while the torch of war was enkindled in
other States, and there viral' it; ravages anew. We be.
lievod it necessary to abandon for a time oar good city of
Dresden, and fix our abode at Leipzir, which is at no great
distance. We hoped that an could continue there to apply our
labours to the Goveniuselit of our faithful subjects; the more
so, as, accordiog to the nurse the war bad taken, an hostile
invasioo of our country was by no means probable.
" We were so much the more painfully alerted at behold-
ing this hope vanish, and bear„ obliged to remove from Leip-
zic to a on-iderable distance, in order to place oarselves out
of daogrr, by avoiding the route in flinch the troops whit*
were .ids.incing from Bohemia upon Saxony and Franconia,
might seize our person and royal family.

" But we live in the entire confidence that Divine Provi-
d•oce will bless our erects for the deliverance of our cotton",
and that. sapportell by the forces of his Itlajeity the King of
our faithful neighbour and ally, we shall re-
ign'''.
" We believe it to be nor duty, faithful and beloved Sax-
ons, to impart this confidence to you, removed as we are
from you, in order to tranquillize you. lo the mean while
we thank you publicly for supporting your situation with
tranquillity and dignity, that you have lent no ear to the
enemy, and in this given new proof of that love and attach-
ment towards us which are our felicity, and which we feel
equally for you.
" It is therefore with eonfidence that we exhort you to at-
tach yowneivrs more and ware to oar principles, whkb, hi-
therto, thanks to God. have always constituted the happi-
ness of the country, and at the same time to consider and
avert the evil, which the ill-intantlemed might wek to scatter
among you• by propagating as erronomwdoctrine.
'• For it cannot be unknown to yam. that there are is our
dominion,, people weak, sedated, or wicked, who not only
do mot approve of our system, and the principles as which
we bate only from entineetion adopted it, bet wbu dare to
avow and even act in a enetrary manner.
'4 We seriously enjoin by these presents all the arthorlties
of our kingdom to observe with great attention those who
render themselves 'aspirin* by a like mode of thinking, and
especially throe who &stash peace by cash discourse, or by
open acts. w, will a, those who spread intelligence which
may disquiet well-intentioned eititens. and deprive oar can-
't/int etort' for the permanent tranquillity of our subjects. of
a p art of their egret ; and, in general, we charge them to
lidect nothing in order that our subjects snav conduct them-
selves according to the priuriples shove announced. and thot
our benevolent intentions may be entirely fit-tilled.

" le testimony of which. we have ►igned these prebent,
with oat head, and annexed nee Royal Seal.
•'• (litre at traullivet nu the Maine. Jane S. 1809.

" FREDERIC AUGUSTUL"

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