The Statesman.
London, England, 1815-10-21 00:00:00

THE STATESMAN.

faculties in the amelioration of morals, as the en-
couragement ofi public instruction, in a wise reform
of the establishments for the pour.

" Already have peace and the confidence it in-
spires revived several branches of ancient indOtry.—
. Commerce will find new aliment, not only in the
Cblonies which tl.e Low Countries have recovered,
• and for the occupation of which very expensive pre-
parations have just been completed, hut also in those
i which I was obliged to cede last year.
" The %;iupplerneettary Coriveotion on this head,
with Great B Pain, will he doubly agreeable to you,
as confirming the loyal and heneti..eist dispositions of
this powerful Ally, as well as the care with which
watch, on every kide, over the commercial interests
, of my kingdom. With the aid of Divine Providence,
I mesa to persevere, without remission, and without
deviating from impartial justice towards all, in the
exercise of the duties imposed on me. Your co-
, operation in the general measures renders you wit-
nesses, and as one may say guarantees, of the purity
of the views of the Govettiment. Employ the in-
fluence wb4ch your virtues and knowledge insure
you, and which will be confirmed by frank and
unsitimous application, to the interests' of the
country, in confirming or reviving in people's minds
calmness and security. Let the time soon come,
when every one of our countrymen shall indulge with
full confidence in his Representatives and hi,-
in the peaceful enjoyment of the rights which the
Co istitutinn secures to all the Citizens, in a manner
equally clear and irrevocable."

lI‘NAU, OCT. ll.—We have just been shown a
letter from Saarbruck of the St h, which lam that
the Deputies of Saarbruck returned the day before
from Paris. with the news that the two towns, SAar.
bruck and St. John, with the neighbouring 5 tar Louis,
a part of German Lorraine as far as deli, and some
! other districts, are to come under the protection of
Prussia. The source from which this statement comes,
we have hitherto had reason to depend upon.
LowErt Rum, Ocr. 3. At Aix-la•Clutpelle
there is a Freud' Statesman, formerly Ambassador,
who is going to his estates on the Rhine. Accord-
' ing to wh it he says, most of the higher Officers of
State in France will withdraw from public business
for a time, Chet the French nation may not reproach
them with having approved the unfavourable condi-
tioos of tto. pra,ent Treaty of Peace.
Fii‘NnroßT, Ocr. L.—The share in the French
contribution that conies to us is about 123,000 francs,
and our share in the English subsidies 42,000.—
Though these sums cannot be considered as an indent-
nit , whicti no reasonable mats would require, for
the evpe•sees of 25 years of war, it is, however, a
pleasure to see how cot►scienrinusly the higher
Powers discliarae the duty of guardians to the very
smallest Stole'. Toe Hessian Commissioners sent to
Paris to receive back the p;ctures, &c. from Cassel,
have returned highly satisfied ; the few pieces that
were missing have been supplied by others of at least
equal value.
VIENINA, OCT. 4.—A plan is now its hand, and
great pains- are employed to perfect it, to effect a
union of all the States of Itvly, at a Congress at
Milan ; the Emperor of Austria is to be the head of
the union, and take the title of King of Italy. The
Kings and Princes of Italy will repair in person to
Aldan, in order to complete this great work. It is
probable they will not meet till the spring, and the
Coronation of the Emperor Francis be deferred till
that time. The numerous Italian emigrants who have
been living for some years in the Austrian Swett,
have now for the most part returned to their own
country.
CoNcItNTINON.E,SETr. 9.—The festival of Bai ram,
which fell on the sth of this month, was celebrated
with the usual solemnities. Notwithstanding the
heavy rain, the Sultan, with his suite, went in full
pomp to the Mosque of Sultan Achmet. The changes
made in the public °likes ou this occasion are of small
importance.
The afiairs of Servia have suddenly taken a tarn,
which promises a speedy termination of the troubles
in that Province. Deputies from the nation ate
here, and others in the camp of the Turkish Com-
manders sent against them, who implore pardon, and
in the name of the whole Province most solemnly
promised unlimited obedience to their lawful Sove-
reign. As it is wished to settle this affair in an ami-
cable way as soon as possible, there is every proba-
bility that this proper submission of the S.rvialui, if
their repentance is sincere and not merely designed
to gain time, will not be rejected by this Government.
The Captain Pasha is constantly employed in
clearing the Archipelago of the pirates, and is ex-
pected to return soon here. Other unpleasant news
yesterday arrived here from Cairo, by way of Smyr-
na, that the troops of Mehemet' Aly Pasha of Egypt,
dissatisfied at the resolution taken by him, to form
out of them a regular troop ; and,inade more bold by
the march of several corps of them into Upper Egypt,
had revolted, anti committed, nt Cairo, murder, nil-
Inge, and excesses of every kind. The Governor
himself is stated to have lied into the citadel, where
he waits the arrival of other troops on whose fidelity
he thinks he can depend, in order to attack the rebels
with effect, and put an end to these disorders. .1
news has been received in several concurrent ndvices
fiom some distinguished pilgrims to Mecca, who
were present in Cairo at the time, to their families at
Smyrna. The Government has, however, not yet
published any thing on the subject. What letters
front Leghorn have said of a pretended insurrection
at Smyrna against the Porte, is certainly without
foundation.

The cases of plague here unhappily become more
numerous on account of the concourse of people of all
ranks at the festival of Bairam. The Sultan's Court
Chaplain is among those who have been carried off by
the contagion within these few days. His Sublimity,
struck by this event, as it seems, has caused in the
principal Mosques the Nlussulmatt people to be re-
minded of the following sentence from the liarliss
Sherif, or tradition of the sD► ings of Mahomet, " Let
the sick hare no communication rcith persnny without,
and let the healthy refrain front mingling ::illy the
sick," a measure which gives room to hope that the
Porte may in time adopt more enlightened principles
respecting the plague. T English Physician who
had got himself appointed to attend the great Greek
hospital in the Seven Towers, in order to apply him-
self to the cure of this di striictive contagion, is un-
happily himself attacked by it.

Sastitm, San.. 25.—The 1200 Turks who came
from Romelia to the neighbourhood of Belgrade, un-
der the command of Kinja NOR, who is onder Bourne'
Valessy, are now reinforced ht,,800 men. Sotiman
Pasha, the Governor still maintains himself in the
fortress, and will not surrender on any terms.—
Hitherto no oppeartnees are observed of any iuten-
tion to storm it.

Kiaja Parka seems to into to starve it.
The Serrians go about in the city armed as well as
the Turks. We ran see the the `:serviass camp before
Belgrade on the right, ass(' that of the 'rusks on the
left. • •
Kiaja Poch' is in constant negociation with the
Setrians, concerning the new order of things, and
the possibility of collertistg the tribute which has
heels in arrears since 1801, which Splinter; Pacha al-
ready tried to accomplish, hut allowed himself at the
game time to commit the most shameful excesses and
cruelties against the will of the Porte.
The fifteen senior Deputies sent to Constantinople,
to make excuses about the new troubles, and to seek
help for the nation in its distressed sitoation, are now
returned.

Notwithstanding the arrival of Kiaja Pectin, and
commencement of the amicable arrangements, the
Servians have had to maintain up to the middle of this
month, to which perHd oe hare accounts of some very
uhstinate comb-its with the Turks of NVidden and
Bosnia, who have made several incursions into Sert is,
bat have all happily been driven back within their own
frontiers.

TO CORRESPONDENTS.
ProVedinEt of 111 P Niee hug no Lilinburgh. no the %object of
Parlimenciry Reform, on Monday. if pn,sih:e.

ALL TUE NNE IN CONSOLS ABOVE 56, WILL.
BELONG TO THE HOLDERS OF TICKETS OR
%RES OF THE STOCK PRIZES IN THIS LOT-
TERY, WHO WII.I. RE PAID THEIR VALUE IN
MONEY, IF PRI FI.RREU. ALL THE CAPITALS
AIAY RE DRAWN ON TUESDAY, THE 7TH OF
NOVEMBER.