The Statesman.
London, England, 1822-05-27 00:00:00

THE .STATESMAN,

_._ . .
that. ' • ' Wlili•Moaner.-11oliday at tie Public -Oilers. and tbat this force, together with the provincial
...
feeding to an extreme case, it is equally clear,
upon the above principle. the occupier of land is en- --------• --- st- -------- --°' directed towards the same lioeswould form 0 (o.idec c
titled to a ccinsiderableftlYUCTlClN from his assess, he tatosinan. don to the cordate eanatitire,eanips-d of 30,000 troop
'tient. In nine cases out of ten, the land is still ark An article from Frankfort, dated Mitt 19. saes
"TAE Berristt ..ratreszajt:sT'll':smttNne.s.s,crottavrei WITH "trot_ prim", Eue.,bea...... 1,,,,,,i,,,avine of Hc.....Hoinhaai
wised
as a
sum.
which
nearly
approaches
the rack r
rental valve when agricultural produce was double Its ...-.* _
~...--.......i5e aeil ricer of INT* King of Great Brit i 1 Ill_ I`, 14% rprrii
present price: and can any man pretend to argue se- is 0 lli Le 0N: intelligence from bowies which formally cottrei
- . . . — . - 47 e remount of his Heiteenie Majesty's visit to
riously for one moment, that the land yields the eater
.so/pay avnxma. MAT 27. 1822. i Continent, the state of heal li of the Kinc not t
t• productive value." or that the " ocenpalion" is in . . . .
'. ten,ylrial" NOW as it was THEN Et The thing is :sitting such a voyage. Fresh accounts from St.
quite absurd. The assessment on land must, there- ruing°. state that the embargo had been raised ft
fore, be rednced according to the dio.trianfetf pr:fir the vessels of all nation,, except the French, and the,
arising from it: that is, in most cases, to one half and the sailing and arrival of the French vessel Le Braid
its ninny to one third, of what was coaaidered the rack- inicdte, was to Ite attrilmted to her having fake
rental value four or five years ago: and, eve*
for, papers and passed for a liainliarg ship. A French
the tithe-owners will have greatly the advantage ; for, Ministerial paper gives a list of the elation retaras,
take the ronnty of Norfolk throughout, it may be in which it estimates the royalists lumbers at 30 fr
safely asserted, that the tithe-owner now derives frmo arrondissements, and i 4 for departments. making ,
the land double the actual profit which is received other 544 and the rare. ssful candidates for !tali.
both by. landlord acid tenant, beralee. only 9 fur the arrondissements, and 2i''.-for
In reasoning upon Ibis groat question, we should _department,. or a total ~f 31. •
direst ourselves of that prejudice which is too apt to ~,[wench Food., May 2.4.--Five per Cent. Contels,
be imbibed, when the affairs or rights of the church WINO at bill. 40c. ; closed at P9l. 23c.—Exqitice
.. .
are tile subject of discussion. We should dismiss from VS imaion, our mouth, 2M. 30c. ; three inuatiss, 2V
oar minds all those feelings, which are likely to pre- -We.- •' •
rent our forming a cool and dispassionate judgment ;
and consider the question, as it really is, an affair of
PROPERTY only; and when all circumstances are
taken into consideration, when we reflect that the
landlord obtains no rent except from the capital of his
tenant, and that the latter is fast approaching to ruin,
we shall And, that if distress, so ;situate' 11, so great,
and so netorione, admit of mitigation, that mitigation
is lo'be obtained cnly by all the parties concerned
bearing each his due portion of the sacrifices, which
ore absolutely necessary to be made by the whole. It
Is useless, as fad as the matter is connected with the
present purpose, to attempt to ascertain the causes,
either proiiniate or remote. that have created the de-
mand fur these sacrifices ; and it would be a great deal
worse than useless, to point oat particular parties or
classes as having bees the agents in producing those
causes: the thing to be desired is, a mitigation of uneyoiii-
able evil; sod this every candid man most allow is to be
secured brit° other means, than a cheerful participa-
tion in the inconveniences and losses to be endured,
and which must be endured with fortitude, or scenes,
too dreadful to be contemplated without horror, must
be considered-as the inevitable result.
Holt, May 23sh. 11142. W. WITHERS, JUN.
-....-..
, . SuUTH 43flilliC4.

STOC.K EXCILINGE, TIPRI,VE trer.nric.
Owing to this day being a holiday at the Bark and
Stork Exchange, most of the Brokers have assembled
”n the Royal Exchange. Little business, hoi• ,I.
transacting up to this hour in our Funds. Consoh•
are SO to f for the Account. A report prevails tha.
aroldavia and Wallachia bare been evacuated by the
Turks.
FOREIGN 71I•REET.
The news from Spain has rather depressed the
Spanish stork, hut well informed Spaniards do Erg
attach much constcrenre IJ it, as the Spanish army
of observation which is going to the frontier, is only
tosintedh that of their neighbours, the French, who
itre ilfeatly a'.armed, fearing the Smith of Prance
might. be attacked, and the inhabitaats join the
Spanish troops.
' Spanish Stott New - - - -63 k
• Old
irbe other stocks are iambi! in price.

On Saturday arrived at Portsmouth his Majesty's
ship Superb, 7tl, Captain Adam M'Kenzie, front Lima.
Valparaiso, and Rio Janeiro, bringing bags of letters
and dispatches from these places, with about two
millions of dollar*. merchants' property. She left
elms on t►e 3.1 of December, Valparaiso the 20th of
January, passed Cape Horn the 15th of February.
and sailed from Rio the 23d of March. Comaindore
Sir-Thomas Hardy was left at Limas with his broad
pendant in the Creole frigate, Captain T. White; the
Conway, 28, Capt. Basil Hall. was gone to Sao Was;
the Blossom, 2S, Capt. Vernon. was at. Valparaiso ;
the Alacrity, IS, Capt. lion. Fred. Spencer, on the
passage to Lima. The differences between 1... rd Coch-
rane nod Oen. San Martin still contineell, his Lord-1
ship conceiving that his former colleague's patriotism
had degenerated into selfish ambition. lie has thr.wn
off the Chilian servitude, renounced that flag, and as-
sumed the character of Protector of the Peruvians ;
sod. in opposition to Lord Cochrane's authority andl
alterior objects, has commenced raising a navy, ender
the Peruvian flag. It consisted at present of only a
corvette and two brigs, commanded by English offi-
cers. Lord Cochrane bad left Valpataiso for (hays-
quil, with three frigates, and two smaller vessels; the.
O'Higgins, being found rotten. bad been broken up.
ilia Lordship's Laura operations were not known. He
continues a great favourite with the Cbilians, who
consider him as faithful to their cause. His Lord-
ship's health was improving. The American ship
Franklin, SO, Commodore Stewart, had passed round
Cape Horn, to join the Constellation frigate, at Val-
paraiso, and protect their trade in that quarter, which
was quite as extensive as that of the English met-
chants. The French have also rapidly growing mer-
cantile interests in South America and the Brasilia,
territory; the Clotitide frigate, 60, had gone round
Cape Horn; the Amason frigate, a corvette, a brig,
and a schooner, were stationed at Rio. Not less than

Adykees have been received this moraine from Con-
stantinople to the 23th ■lt. Their contents are im-
portant in the highest degree, as they bring intelli-
gence of the Porte having made those concession*
which must, lead to the differences hrtwern that P.ieer
and Russia being amicably adjusted. Wr learn from
the 'test authority, that the Divan has decided noon
evacuating the two provinces (Wallachia and Moldavia.)
Orders bad been actually issued for this purpose, and
our correspondent a ts, that at the date of his letter.
the Turkish troops were retiring from the frontiers.
Twelve representatives are to be chosen from amongst
the chiefs of these two provinces, who are to form ,
a kin& of Junta for the administration of their local
aOairs, :sod eight individuals are to be resident at
Coustsctinoplr, as bostr!or the due performance
of the new regulations' g went. This deter-1
ruination. of the Poets!{ eit it was generally ones
pected, bad diffused spirit satisfaction among the!
foreign• merchants atCoostantinople. and nothing is
now remaining, it is imagined, to prevent the conti-
nuance of peace.' • • '
Advice' have also beei received from Odessa to the
30th ult. which toefirm the foregoing statement,
mad commerce was in consequence improving. Little
doubt was there. but that. the new f the
Turkish Government would lead to peace. These
letters also corroborate the previous account of the
dosiratrion of Scit.sid give most appalling details of
the bloody scenes that tick i,lace.

PROCEMINUS IN PARLIAMENT.
!locum, Cowpox+, (Friday la*9 tVp er,o,
room on Saturday for the comnicntary,wilicit wewist
to make on what passed on the schket of the
eitasingayeteur as relating to public houses; on
petition relative to Jutios BIIST ; and on the Pett:.
gr4slation.
At to flue former, Mr. Br:6Ni T, who i 6 int
through a Bi'l on thesobject, withdrew that prevision
of the bill, which made it imperltire on the Magi/.
Orates to great firearm His reason was, that tlds
,provision would injure the private property ,f
*were: that is to say, would pat an end to their
latmopoly of brer-selliag ; en objection, in which, Wf
dare say, the bright and patriotic tanallar of Middle•
sex would heartily join, and to which objection
jrter 'member for Westminster would scarcely .
antriply, seeing that bit worthy father, the Cumniii
*meld the Nahob of Arrot's Debts, is a plrtapr ,
theaters, elf Wm-min:to rod Co. Ah ! Ample Elect.
'Ore& ilrintrnlnster and of Middlesex! Little do
seem to know shoot tbe.whcels, pegs and wires
longing to that ingeolonenterbine, called Pori,
kiketioo le airy dear, that, if tit., obsolete
tkijiftdt Ire left is the Magistrates, the Bill of Mr. Bit.
rgeirill be ;epos a par with Mr. Cunwxx's Elattios
Then is ono consolation indeed; and
Wet BM BH' will trot pass into a law; Bet, ,
lholge;eict reason for not proposing the provision.
it would cadaver a monopoly. was what we did
ripest from Mr. IiCKNIIT. At this rate scarcely t
tsrmust- be taken off; for all taxes oa articles
fookund .drielt.iapesially, tend to creates monopol
is. tim denientio the things taxed, as we
our last paper !pith regard to malt.
Mg”. we'd/wogs pa x taxes 64 beer, lest
C. 'floes not Mr. Bs
too, what a petkiOas lestransest this
of..l}onopoliee in the way of poNtiest
great fuss is Eiji& about the ~rapt
of offices, pleeicand. pensions ; but, dors
datum cured that of the Li renting

EXTRAiref • O T• 031 NEW YORK, MAT 1.
It appears from the statement in the 15 &ions! In-
telligences, that tie •ramonr of the Emperor of Ras.
sia having derided Hie question in oar favour, respect-
ing the restitution of slaves taken by the tiritiab during
the last war. is incorrect. One last accounts from St.
Petersburg on that subject, merely stated that the dis-
cussions had terminated, and that the proceedings
had been laid before Alexander for his anal decision.
Two Resolutions have been submitted to the House
of Representvives instituting on enquiry as to the
propriety of providing for the punishment of public
defaulters, and also to eatablislt some more effectual
means to collect monies, which had out been
propeily recounted for, and to secure the Govern-
ment from the dishonesty of their agents. The United
Slates Bank remitted two millions of dollars, in the
stoat of that Institution to England fur sale, upon
the strength of which they are drawing Bills of
Exchange at a premien. of 121 per cent.
Paris papers, which have arrived to the 25th Instant,
announce, in letters from St. Petersburg of the 30th
ult., the arrival of bl. de Tatitscheff in that capital,
and his immediate reception by the Emperor. He had
been preceded, however, by his Secretary, who bad
been dispatched are or six days before him with the
result of the negociations carried on at Vienna. The
British and Premien Ambassadors displayed great ac-1
tirity, anti had frequent conferences with Counts Nes-1
selrode and Capo &Istria. It was also rumoured that
the Russian Emperor had been invited by the Emperor
Francis to u new Congress, and that the Court of Vi-1
enpa had 'proposed that England should act as umpire
between Turkey and Russia. Yet preparations con-
tinued to be made for the departure of the Emperor
Alex•nder, and his repairing to the armv.—The Con-
siltation:lel gives several letters from Bayonne, (to
which at the same time it derlarrs that no credit
should be attached), stating that an extraordinary
courier had passed through that town on the I Stb, on
his way from Madrid to Paris. and that it was reported
he carried the importrat Dens of the Spanish capital
being in full insurrection. The intelligence from Ma-
drid itself comes down to the 15th instant, and makes
no mention of such an event, though they state that
the Constitutionali,ts had published some violent pla-
cards against the Ministry. The hymn of Riegn,
which has long been the rallying song of the Ultra
Liberals in all parts of Spain, has now been declared
by a Decree of the Cortes. sanctioned by the King " a
national hymn." The volunteer National Guard of Ma-
drid, underwent an extraordinary review on the Prado,
on the 12th inst. in order to hear the decree read. Inde-
pendently of the ordinary meetings, the Cot tea meet ex- I
traordimally every night, and sit as late as midnight.
On the 12th instant they decreed, that time I 3th, the an- I
niversary of the King'. return to Madrid, being a (ley
of mourning to the wino, on account of the sit'aver-1
Sion of the Constitutional regime, shonld no longer he
kept as a day of festivity at Court. This remarkable
decision passed at nine in the evening. Col. Caul-
:axes, who had been condemned in his absence for the
affair of Burgos, has been arrested at Madrid. He
was preparing to set out for Castile, in order to or-
ganize a party. in concert with one of his accomplice*.
who has also been arrested. Another individual has
been incarcerated, just at the moment when he ar-
rived from Iran, by Aranjars. Time has been found
upon him the plait of a conspiracy which was to have
broken out on the lGth instant, the day of St. Isadore.
It is stated in the Journal dcs 'kings, that 8,000 in-
fantry and 1,200 cavalry had teethed orders to march
from the interior of Spilt to the French frontiers;

thitalf Would be nitwit better let sh.ne that
way that Mr. Br. Mar is Dew
Pas", who was a little • crooked man, ea,
lea eareasonable backneyscoaehman, "Borymendt
re was his usually practice, Jarvis reged ; " Gott
su! GOD would make a dozen new cries with
trouble." And this we may truly say of the Linen'
System. This, as well as almost every part of k
Till NO, which surrounding nations au much early
' and 'which the world so much admires, are in r
Jition that makes it an even chance. that, is
ping of oaf hole, two are made. We must,
confess, that we should like to have Mr. WHIM
and Mr. Hosirouse's opinions as to the path
end it, the monopoly of &react's! Ah ! simple
of Middlesex and Westminster, little do yon even
kilo* of all the benefi:s of "purity of el.
Begging the reader's permission to wander a
here; was it not carious that Sir F. BURDETT, at .
late celebration of Rump-Purity, should criticise
speech of Mr. CANNING, made a Gay or two ,
the Humbug called the Literary Fund, when, at
very humbug, Mr. CANNING'S health (with a
panegyric) had been given by Sir FSAN,"
kaiser father! Ah! simple "Citizens," lint.
know of the profits of "parity of election!"
the Rump-ilambog there was in the Chair SirFstaxei
the incessant assailant (as far as tong re goes)
CANNING: aid there was hit protege, Mr. Hosnou
second in importance; and at the Literary Hum!
there was this wan', father, living in the same
with himself, toasting sad Canaiag
again, there was, at the Ilturep-Humbug, Lord Nest
a son of the Duke of litteattconast ! Oh! aim;
"Citizens," pray do not any more cry out agai
metes borough ; for, i:. this whole kin4„hzu I
are no inhabitants of rotten-boroughs lea free,
the true sense of the word, than yon are; or,
you 6c free, no rottemborou4ll acts a part
inconsistent as yon. Be you assured, that
an not one, of these men wish f..r a red
of the parliament. Can the son of the Commi,
of Arcot Debts, who lives in the saute Hons. will
Commissioner, tri.'JtOr a .efbrin Can he wish
it, who pushed this son forward to thrust away 314
CANTS SION r? Can they he in eye .es:?
But, the Ohm will some ea eri e than.
thought, that the machine woui.l 1,41 us for
and that they s!s wohl have a snug birth in West
ster fur their natural lives at least; Anzszeed by )
all the while for their " opraitii.,‘" to the very Silk
that they wished to rein tin twin as a rack. 1147 lel
be deceived. Prith's Hill, that hottest measure. wil
Lhafte and conf.zind all the schciu,s of the triclistr
of tt Parity of fleeti.m."
..11:1.1E BEAT.--1 here was n petition pres• nted
.Mr. Hoariness tram Mrs. Loy. ut: co, pray*.
House to inquire into the enmluct of Judge
Bt
Lord Cas aaaaa deprecated all refection, cn
conduct of the learned Jnrtge. lie said " the Bet
would agree nil' hid, that the 4:ha:inter and diet!
of the judges of the !rod %hem id nes. r Nnufers.va;
assailed." Vet), true, mild and pude and harm
Lord CAS LLLLL AGII. Nal umweressvily ; but it
Roworren had been 'mined by a prosecation, wl"
the perjured witnesses found weans tosweape. it u'i!
nettle unnecessary to t:11:111,e into the

15 sail of French merchantenent had recently arrived
out from ports of France. The Superb left the Au-
rora frigate. Cupt. H. Prescot, at Rio ; the Realer, 16,
Capt. A. 1114 Lean, in the River Plate ; the Slaney, lb,
Capt. H. Stanhope, had gone to Bahia; the Doris
frigate, Capt. T. tirabam, had .arrived at Rio, from
Bahia; and afterwards sailed to join Sir Thos. Hardy
at Litna. Whilst the Superb lay at ltio Janeiro, a
ship of the line, a frigate, and four transports, with
troops from Lisbon, arrived there, for the purpose of
aiding the Prince Regent in restoring his father's au-
thority in that part of bis do Linions ; but not a man
of them ass suffered to land, except as private indivi-
duals, and very few chose to assume this character for
such a purpose. The Prince Regent had a communi-
cation with the commander of the troops, the result
of which was. that the ships, with the troops on board,
lett Rio on the day the Superb did, to return to Lis-
bon. Two Russian transports had touched at Rio,
lt,li days from St. Petersburg, bound to their settle-
ments on the north-west coast of America.

Letters of the 21st of March, received on Saturday
from Bahia, mention, that every thing wan quiet there,
and no commotion had occurred since the unhappy
dispor [km took Nice between the Portuguese and
iirsailinri troops on the preceding 17th of February.
—Na plan to coalesce with Rio Janeiro had been
adopted.
Pc,llT.ClmovTn, MAY 25.—This afternoon arrived his
Majesty's si:ip Evan, in 18 days from St. John's,
Newfoundland. The seal-fishery bad been very sue-
cessful this season, which would greatly tend to !In-
nen the d which had been experienced at St.
John's.

HALIFAX, Arum 6..—8 y the arrival of the Jane.
from Pernambuco, we learn that from 150 to 200,000
barrels of mercantile fish are required for the Brazils
alone ; the American United States fish, have got quite
into disrepute, and the Nuva Scotia fish a.e preferred,
particularly these of Cape Breton.
We regret to state, that the Colliers at Middleton
Colliery have struck fur an advance of wages.—(Wake
eld Jorrisal.)

mamwmwespt
rincio. . a .LP
I A (0,401 tr C • fan
30,000 troop tiro
19, says ti.e yaJ
,tc.Noushnorr. bill
114. ,Prri VI d oft
ly cotitr•d c s sae
o visit to tie lac
lion; not per• fee
from St. 1.0. 01
■ raiwil fr. m hi
enets, and that 00
rsael Le Grand sal
r having. fake lit
p. A French
;ohm retumt,
übers at 30 for W
It,. making to. di
Ics for Mali.
and tea 111
Cent. Consait, all
ic.—Esquire
,e months, 2if:
HEST.
1. tie e,atel
ilich wewithed
rut of the Li-
mans; on the 111
n the Pete: Le. ', el!
; •
to is hie •
valet pretend.*
on the Msgis.
was, that tids
moped, 'lila •
end to their
1. in which, we
tier of Jiliddle•
objection the
I scarrely Sid
r, the Commis. wl
is a partner is
! Ample Bleu th
Little do you tbi
s and wires he TI
-
rd " Purify .'f
St
he ahrelv6 dis-
lill of Mr. His• La
wzm's Eladin 61
d; and that if"
w. Bet, to al- at
prGritioll, tLat
'hat we did not ste
sae scarcely any
on articles of hi
,ate a monopoly
we observed it tit
What, then.
I
sit the brewer
B .. kn.
pal
this grantin;. Of
Narita? aft
•rept itJf tal
, does this In
Ca
System? .TII
han be Maid .
handling it,—
eselainsiag to
Goomendesee!"
led; "GOD mad Cf
oms with less lb
of the Licensing At
ry part of oar tb
es mach envy ra, bli
•s, are in a con. si
has, in the stsp TI
-
must, however. d
Hr. WHITBRILAD TI
the putting an p 1
simple electors jo
do yon even yet
■
yof election!" in
wander a little
lennyer, at the
th
Imola criticise
or two before a
, when, at that fit
(with a loft
•
os," littledoy
election!" A bi
lair SieFitalectF
one re goes) o t w
Mr. Nemirow, w
iterary Numbs
the same boo
a
;hicaMg: Thu
g, Lord NUGENT ll
a ! Oh! simple
cry out 'galas
king Jim tLe
as Ma free, i ft
yon are; or, I ti
acts a part
nerd, that note Pi
a
reh e
douseC or e
m a
withi seib io
torhea
se
Can he wish f,
PI rUSi away 31ajer ■
hoi •
• :Lent. They In
1,1/ oa for ever:
irets in Westmin.
lira:aged by yea
ti
to the very *in= a
rock. Thal will et
:,st mentor?.
of the tt:clisters fa
el
ion pre., rated by di
:cm, praying the
,f Judge Bast ti
Aetiions cn the S.
▪ " the Now it
icier and digni'y di
✓at•
tle and beau,"? PI
scily ; bat if Ws. is
roweution. ni.i!te
ti
i„.,..capa, it •
the circumstances •'l