The Statesman.
London, England, 1819-09-11 00:00:00

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sad all clams ere ready to make semi ... Wdi
shpeld be unworthy of freedomi if we did Net kgew
!hew to presetre it. The trey idea that we 60 bil
ettarked: melba all parties, aid Spoilt, to her f...
will ired she has both miltakest our chassiia rOt. si.
resting. Her stain will find et at eer pima ishoterer
they laud se air thorn. We Nev. c..eili.lence ;is seer
thiefi, etis and military, and that will he r crest
j petit 1 mur fovea. Al ell evelts;rar preparatiois
Igo on, sea they man continue till oe tacettairt in a
!porkies en emus that Ferdleend's threats have se.
Dished halo air.. Throttle thing we Wee to 'resin tly
that traler-gmetpetetions, sad the sears's@ .11. which we
orb kepi be,the delay of ner easy, prarP,. se Gen
realitingstettoy impoiteist ren.iscss me %co woad so
Peru. -This thefiggeolerds pity cessidie as Olean.
tale, bet It Is s teespentry else, odd will annually
teatriet the,tesepelef past On elsW, 99 ear q.
110/11111•16i, by pew •r the threatewid evredilion,
will haat at its commend in immerse* force sea go.
I€IOICIPN. which other. ire it wooed not hose thiseght
of organising; bet on such en cciasine es this, the
pithier meets every burden with readiness. Thli wilt'
Rive a tea sod 'seep to the popelatteo oi ti.is rose.
try of which Spsie can here no coteceptica. At el
emergencies, Uelgreno's easy. Shia, through the
dissensions of the Orievii,li, had come dotes to Saabs
Fe, he. purposely hoes kept la the town of Los
Rancho.. Prom Chili we have broceet over one half
of tbr army of the Andes, consisting of all the cavalry
sad some .nfsetrs, in the finest order. The other
half of sir division, ci•mbloed with the whole •rtisy
of Chili %sill, in the mean time, is all
.probability,
undertake opersuent against Liss, at the appetite.
pity is a... 1 favourable. Viir thetas, fen vnnetha net
sleadron is blockading the port of El Ciliate, with..
out the enemy's easels daring to mete from their
lines sod steelier of Abe forte, not•ithstanding
they have so long basted of their superior sem.
bets. Yee may jade, of our coofidence when I
tell you we don't require their aid here; we
bate ample defence within easel's.. Our lay
is in that elective state and Lord Cocterese's chine.
ter stands so high,thet tleSpaisish sailors would rather
throw Themselves otabeard than teas to &augur.
tern. In the late skirmish in the pert it was evillest
how they felt, far Cochrane attacked their whole lies
with only two skips, bet they did not venture to heel
eat, this'll* the challenge was fairly given. They
kept smog ender their land-vans. lie afterwards
took mod testified the Island of fies Lorene. at the
imam of the heibeer, and et two gen alai die.
lama from the enemy% line. He hies demisted tiers
port sod reset id e state of blockade as fhr et Gays.
quit. In short, yesterdey we received advents of his
having captured so American ',still laden ebb seed
and military stores, by Mr. their, the Repraentairsi
of Stain in the United Steles. This was a mast was
row prise, Int the suortmeot could net he mare
imitable, thoely, or complete. We hope the Soinisis
Age's, will give a en opportunity or a fees soca
seek lucky bits, es other Smarr estate ere awes
espated, of which, rateable., the Admiral bag
got the key. Ile has still mad., If possible, s
more ballast apiece, end thee it, of two hawked
thousand dollars in specie, haleoging to the Phil.
tipple, Cowpony. Cochrane had alto received imfor.
attics of a convoy* richly laden, that was *beet
to set sell from Gsayseleil, sod be dispatched twee
easels attic them. Ie the seas time they loot
refuge in the port of Nita, ohm they ere cleat,
shot ep, basing received information of the mole.
meet of oar ships. }iodise the cooeoy, ineleding
money, was estimated at two millions of dollars
Callao*, we learn, yesterday resolved to go dews
epos them with the Hada Isabel end Gethethe : and
es doubt he has, ere this, gives a geed amnesia et
them. The convoy was 'seated by the Spatial'
frigate Cleopatra. Lima is is a state of the greatest
fetmentatioe, and 'rum theses we are positively as.
sewed that a debarkation of 4,000 are *add. be
move than selcient to Otififilli the Vire.ltegall
posers sod far ever crush the hopes of Spoils. Eve*
the most stomata Royalists are tired out; they hoes
been eshausted by *salaam they sew dad @alas....
Wherever the day comes, oter Mow will b. serere.--.
It to new VI days since the new frigate Colitis left
this fur Chili. She will be a valuable sequishion is
the Peelle, *here already the Spaniards hare sot a
math to chew their hen is. Several other vessels
ere also preparing to fallow."

THE VEIVEEUELLIN CONGRESS.

[Oslased Wm 'Sr Pore of Thersirg.]

" The federal system which finis owe greed
republic est of sissy mail ogee, 'IMMO tittle(
fres the lesser their turd so►ereignty, Is without
doubt erne of the *Joint cud most iniesinsi frames
of governmeot hitherto discovered in fu►oer of fres.
door end disability of R•peblics.

" Upon these Pviociples, a Repoblie, as large an
the greatest empire. can exist without entlengesing
liberty, beasts the dishing its component Oates
Is an obstacle in the corruption of moonless, end s
check to the lawless 1111billen or its more dare'
tintless. The roafetkratian tteet,oplatas tho /Metal
(internment. renders it egatit..l oPp.m.s &mita
israsinns, of sustaining s hoosur, Ito Motley,
hs libtrilet, end its independent*; bat forms sp.
proaching in near to practice' perfidies), ill both
people win are yet la the lesding.strage of liberty,
*be bete Imbibed Osseo, frost tackling,. sod s►w
remain destitute of the ►abits', virtues, or retaliate
&sum of eltillsaties.
as For this reason, theories reined to prunes
with the happiest sateen in ohs United skates would
Involve Votteseela in anarchy, from which it so ght
escape in pass beneath the enrestrieted Slap of NOW.
A reblle seesawed to fear w.a iapower, sad de-