The Liverpool Standard and General Commercial Advertiser.
Liverpool, Merseyside, England, 1843-05-02 00:00:00

.1: glr. hew Irpot.,
4500/4Y 9 POf 4,444r4; fiSt PIP .g ;NM PO,
Qll3 and long-oritlnPecl 40pression ; opr opilratives arp In
many quarters earning increased wages ; all articles of food
are at low prices, and with a prospect of their so continuing,
and also with the prospect of continued good employment.
Thus, if some branches of business appear discouraging,
others (and those nearest home) are undoubtedly improving.
A low price for cotton is ever a most desirable consideration,
especially in this immediate vicinity."
But we must repeat that our main reliance must still be
upon ourselves; we must look chiefly for the improvement
of our markets from our Indian, China, and colonial trade,
and finally from that enlarged consumption, which the reduc-
tion of our public expenditure, the removal of the incumber-
ing and disheartening income tax, and the development of
our own intrinsic and independent resources will introduce
into our own home market. _ _ .

In India, we have one hundred millions of subjects, and a
country of such extent as to comprehend every variety of soil
and climate ; we may have sugar, and all tropical produce,
to any extent, and the gradual civilisation of the natives will
introduce a large demand for British manufacturers. It re-
quires only a better system of administration in England and
India to develop the vast resources of this mighty branch of
our colonial empire; we must depart from the narrow sys-
tem of sacrificing the interests of this immense territory to
those of our West India Islands, and we must become more
attentive to the common interests of India and Great Britain.
Unless we greatly deceive ourselves, India, under a more in-
telligent system of commercial administration, would of it-
self more than supply all that we could possibly lose by the
European market, and would amply repay us for any new
privileges we might confer upon them. Without infringing
upon the territorial rights of the Company, we may at once
enrich India and ourselves.

In China, also, it is needless to speak of the enlarged trade
which we may reasonably expect from the new facilities now
afforded to us. " I have traversed China," said Sir George
Staunton, in the late debate in the House of Commons,
" from north to south in two successive embassies, and I re-
sided for some years in a public capacity under the Company
at Canton ; I am therefore enabled to give my testimony,
that the Chinese, from the greatest to the least, are willing
to take, and are able to consume British manufactures to .a
very great extent, and that nothing is wanting but a careful
and vigilant system of commercial intercourse upon our part.
But we must have nothing to say to the opium trade; we
must not offend the public opinion of that empire, and the
determined purpose of the Emperor himself, by that odious
and immoral traffic."

In Australia, also, we have a wide and growing field for an
increasing demand upon the British market. Let us extend
this colony by an intelligent system of colonisation, an in-
creased encouragement of settlers, and we shall soon reap
the benefit of it by au augmented demand upon our home
market.

In Canada, also, we have already done much by the pacific
conciliation of the two parties which recently divided that
colony. Let us continue to pursue the same system and en-
courage her growth and trade, and we shall here also find
another outlet for British commodities. .

Finally, let us add to this a steady and uniform reduction
of public burdens at home ; let us get rid of the main griev-
ance as soon as the public necessities will admit ; let us cut
off all useless expenditure and spare the public purse, and
we shall cease to have cause to complain of reduced con-
sumption, and unremunerating prices.—Bell's Weekly Mes-
senger.

Urcl T 1

In a Congregation holden on Nyednesday last, beano th
first day of Easter Term, the following degrees Were conferrer?
at Oxford.

MASTER OF' ARI
Marti

Francis Pitney Biouncl
grand compounder.
Rev. Richard Wilson Greaves, St
Rev. Joseph l‘lason, Queen's Coll{
Rev. Thomas Preston, Exeter Coll
Rev. Godfrey Edward Alexander, Trinity Col

Richard Lewis, Scholar of Worcester College

PREFERM ENT

Rev. Wm. Sergison, M.A., Rector of Slatigham, Sus,
and formerly Gentleman Commoner of Brazenose College
has been appointed Chaplain to the Bishop of Chichester.
The Rev. Theodore Coldridge, M.A., of Exeter College,
Chaplain to the Exeter Workhouse, and late Curate of St.
Sidwell's, has been presented, by the Dean and Chapter of
Exeter, to the Rectory of Allhallows. Goldsmith-street, E-
ter, vacant by the resignation of the Rev. M. Vicars
The Rev. Alston Wm. Radcliffe, M.A., former,_
nose College, has been presented, by the Rev. J. S. Stock
well, to the Vicarage of Newington, Wilts, vacant by the
resignation of the Rev. Walter Cardew.
The Rev. Newton Smart, M.A., of University College,
Master of Farley Hospital, has been presented to the Vicar-
age of Alderbury with the Chapels of Fitton and Farley
annexed, Wilts, vacant by the death of the Rev. Hugh
Stephens.
The Rev. John Knight Field, 8.A., formerly of St. Ed-
mund Hall, has been appointed to the Curacy of St. Paul,
Manchester.
The Rev. Kenyon Homfray, M.A., formerly of Magda-
lene Hall, is appointed Chaplain to Usk Gaol, Monmouth-
shire.
The Queen has been pleased to appoint the Rev. Vincent
John Stanton, of St. John's College, Cambridge, to be Chap-
lain to the Colony of Hong Kong.—Gazette.
Rev. Charles Lyne, 8.D., of St. John's College, Cam-
bridge, to a Prebend in Exeter Cathedral.
Rev. Samuel Fennell, D.D., formerly Fellow of Queen's
College, Cambridge, late Head Master of Wakefield School,
to the Rectory of High Iloyland, Yorkshire, vacant by the
resignation of the Rev. J. Wolff, D.D.
Rev. Walter Blunt, to the Vicarage of Longstock, Hants,
vacant by the resignation of the Rev. E. B. Cox ; patron,
Sir J. 13. Mill. Bart.
Rev. Samuel Rees, M.A., of St. John's College, _
bridge, to the Rectory of Alby, Norfolk, vacant by the death
of the Rev. H. Dowsing.
Rev. Joseph Lawson Sisson, 8.A., formerly of Jesus Coll.,
Cambridge, to the Rectory of Swafield, Norfolk ; patron,
Lord Granville Somerset.
Rev. John Owen, to the perpetual Curacy of Cunelall, with
Norton-le-Clay, Yorkshire ; patron the Archbishop of York.
Ry
the the resignationja Michaelmes
Gibbs,
boi tfbaskt;::er,
.RBAe.
Fellowv. or io,noHioercdaeinuPerpetual Curacy of
Hey._ Houses, in the parish of Whalley, Lancashire, vacant
Rev
to the Afternoon Leciureship of St. Anns Coll3l College,
fCam-
bridge,
ars
London, vacant by the resignation of the Rev.' M. H. Sey-
mour.
Rev. R. Collington, to be Chaplain to the Boston Union.

Rev. Charles Popham Miles, formerly of CaiusCollege,
Cambridge, to the Curacy of I3ishopwearmouth, Durham.
Rev. Colin Campbell, to the Curacy of the Parish Church
of Sunderland.
Rev. W. H. Balmer, to the Perpetual Curacy of St.
Andrew, Deptford, hi the parish of Bishopwearmouth ;
patron, the Rector of that parish.
Rev. Joseph Law, to the Perpetual Curacy of Ford, near
Sunderland, vacant by the resignation of the Rev. W.. 13.
Bulmer ; patroness, Mrs. Gray.
eut:v
Trinitypatron,
c h u r
e theh
Rev. John Wm. Greaves, M.A., of Emmanuel College,
Cambridge, to the Vicarage of Ranworth, Norfolk, vacant by
BthieshorepsiogfnEatliyon of the Rev.
NoTtlivvv. jicohh,ntoMbeCwlelialpllla-iiiiidteo, Incumbent. 0l d rsl
o Lord Aluskerry.