Star.
London, England, 1813-10-14 00:00:00

said to him, 41 Hold, ray dear Sta.ckelberg ; you reessible a man
who mess day fur Me first time, after Laving been sidit for six
mend* in alksircere fkamber. This great day dazzler you.
Aliriti ag; min Wimotivietilly, aid do In* return topuderts
WisinkeyenuOnt itira That/stem of the iimperor it inunoire-
aisle, and far froneseeking iggrandisements, which, by a single
' miqtaign,iiinsid be tOo dirart, porthaiasts he wishes but for
peace, and he propases to you to concur with hint in it. We
have, on this head, already sounded the disposiliona of France,
1 and huge tonna diem favourable to odreivies; We do not own-
' team of our losses; and we do net think that a foreign Cabinet
has i tight to resent them' more than ourselves. 'I asked this In-
' terview from you, to knots the latentions of roar Court Sra-
,gard to peace, which is the end of our efforts"
M. Mr Stackelherg, • shortll returning froth bit imitation,
was "deigned,. aneoonced,. that his Court was disposed to enres
upootmtoclationa,for peace; that it co:tickers:tithe Russian gees:
With afiltifsbed;.lffd Mat it only though/cif
_bottling (hi general
affairs of Europe. . ••• ): • : ...,-. :. kr-: , ,:i Jr . .r: •
He was interfered by M De hletteriechorhotol&hipt, that
Ids project bale fidliiihg to dniiitli &saltily, tire cdtiditititil of
puce, but inapt); .0 know if Russia would cornea tO:negociate. '
The Rusgiaa Plenipotentiary again 4:lnnell, that such, isim
Ls intention; and be v. as even charged (o ;ay; that his Sovereitn
' would with pleasure receive a confidential Pelson itinerate
Court • 'hat he, however, must add, that Russia would do not,itla
Without the consent of her ally, the King of'Creit'Brkain;
in n.se:ond interview, this Plenipotenqarr wat Mandl Was
' Cahn. Perhstp, he had double instructions,.the one to forward
the war, ihe'uther t• icsinuate a desire of tiflociating.
hi. de Mettendah will to-morrow dispatch ht..de Lettvllein
foe Wilna. He Mullion' hint :.o other instruction. Om to talk,
of peace, and listen to it. He has ”ot said a Word tOitint'of slit
condidbiL proposed by France; he wishes to ler the :Rapsaidi
come. . M. de Lebzellein will confine himself to making known.,
that in the event of a new campaign, the Russialis might Tose
sa:
r their actual advantages, and obtain a 'less honourable peace: ll
they talk to urn of engagements taken with &Inland, be twilit(
iwy.that Austria has foreseen that embarassmnt; ati'd 'that libe
has already sent an agent to London. .Wh..n the poim hem Mai
tial the ti,ii, a more dietinspiished popitaaagegpel be ,aCertiittia,
its-Wilea; an.i, accordir & t..i.ctreemstarioes, tiliT sante negodittot
!Amalie sets err° to England. " 'l4hls first proceeding-of Rustle
tillanrelt*Tsfacketi, avid tshbesoilluitelj.ster
nottribig ; t9r" &we:Tar!: at Ipen uesa's•v2
b Interesterfin you. Every thing depends upon war altitude;
~,,...i ht Emperor has ordered 100,000 men is be moveable, hie
I the auxiliary corps. lii ad ling ito,ouo" men to that corps, 1
we dull go beyond the oblotions of treaty, and authorise
Swede to enfose.our mediation.. Hitherto the war has not-been
Austrian. Uit in the end becomes so, it is not wi li ita,e,lo
teen, but with ail be forces of the Monarchy that we will a: tea
the Russia:is, in the mean time they wilt not lee without on.
ethiess the increase of um troops is Galicia, sod will be'careful
of provoking us." ,
• The Emperor yesterday signed the order whkft was sebinittr3
co him tor rendering moveable an army of 70,000 men tii.tiati-
e* and in the Buckowine • (Signed}' ' al4t'o.
„. .
No. 8.--ntox TM* SAME To TUN'S/tills

. • .
Vienna,' February IS, ISIS.
.118sts saints toa—Tha Grand Gala of the lst fano/thy*.
been deterred to the linspertar's birth day, there was ypterday i
a very brilliant assemblage at C .urt, and a public dintief.
After the audiencs., Count de Maternicli ,poke tome with
an effision of bear: of the good efExts produced by the lase.re-
ports lions C.uut t 1,.. Butna. He said to me, among Other tllngs,
" Your allialsc. will Ru:s'a was monstrous; it had only one vaig
precarious paint trapirdi, that of the excluinisenf English out
merce. It was a war alliance dictated by the conqueror; it .h.build
be dissolved. Outs, on the contrary, is founded upon coulee.
dubs and interests the moot natural, the nom pinta:mem, the
most eventually accessary. It mu •t be us etern3l as the Wants
Which have caused it. It is we who sought it, and we deeply ro
fleeted before concluding it. If we had ag.iio to melarit, we
should not wish it diferent to what it is—we would haife-it quite
entire-1 placed us in peace, and will evntualiy setve to.axaso•
Nate it.'
" Prince Schwarrzenberg arrived yest4B4y; It is Int
Haul him off immediately to Paris, fur the doubt* puiposearist
tb% h a Majesty of the actual position art anal., aafillNifig
rope a strik.ng proof of the dispositions of Austiii king
appear at theCoort uf Fisnce, the Commander of 111arip
Corps going to his Chief to tc...cive his orders." Thong , ins rig
M,nistcrs own words. He pins the utmost value on selling upon
r y.
ittscc ourrence calculated to convince the Courts of LoriSsin
• Pegrtsbuagjs, qt the lakuate ennneetiote...vii4ch 44414
ween France :end Austria:
NO. 9.—,-Fito:l/4I THE SAME TO THE Selifft.
Vienna, Fetruary 'IT.

- .
M. de Metternich yeiterday sent me the writing of which I
bad the vosotir of speakinc tp you in No. 449.. '1 his document,
drawn up with much care by the Minister himself, will serve as
an introduction to the orders of the Cabinet, which ate about to
appear relative to the recrui ing of the army. 1 have the honour
of accompanying this with a translation of it.
4. Thii kind of declaration," said the Minister to me, " is not
a pub:ic manifesto' it is a documeut purely admini-trative, but
it may produce a good effect in Russia a:ni in England—cieniand-
in; from the ration new sacrifices, conveys an assurance of two
essential points ; the one, that our system of alLuice is immove-
able; the other, that we aim only to obtain a general pacification.
1 would base deferred this publication of this document, if I had
,hot realms for supisoeing your master will syeik to a similar
-porportiAs Ids speech on opci.ing the Legislative Body. In that
•Ise, our preisteedtogs would have the appearance of b. ing dic-
tated by you,•whilst that to render it efficacious for us, it must
have all the characters of being spontaneous. These words—
Aler having definitively fired its political relations—say every
thing without weakening the meats of mediation, which his Ma-
jesty proposes to employ. You know that it is only In Russia
we have made efforts to prevent the war; you have no occasion
' for L. among you. Russia will comprehend us, but she will find
nothing offeusive in Ors expression. She wig also comprehend
what this phrase means which concludes this documen-, when
we strew the desire of remising the theatre of war far from oar
froutien."

Here begins a conversation which the Miulrer prolonged for
more than two hours, and which I believed was occasiuned by
the last dispatches from Count de Bubna, which the Minister
had read to me the preceding evening. It would be useless to
follow this discourse through all Its details ; I here confine myself
to offer the point of view under which Count de Metternich con-
siders the actual situation of things. .
' The Minister began by repeating to toe, that he only endea-
voured to more and more establish a confidence and complete
andercandlng between the two Cabinets. Afterwards (sleeting
vim the subject, he told me, that the idea, of an armed Media-
tion might have caused a momentary surprise at Paris; but that
the word Mediation, the value of which was perfectly under-
stood in the Cabinet of Vienna, had never been pronounced here;
that Count de Bubna and M. de Florot had even been forbidden
to use that.word; that we hid first made use of it; that on the
cousrary, it mentioned it, but as an interposition, as the interpo-
sition of an Ally, who, fatigued with the embarrassments of war,
wished to accelerate its conclusion : that the idea of an armed
Mediation would be entirely void of sense, iu re.pect to Eng-
land, Austria having no means of attacking that Power. " Our
alliance with France," added be, " is so necessary to France,
that if you break it to-day, we will propose to you to•morrow
to re-establish it, absolutely upon the same conditious.—
Frai ce has done us much injury; but it is our interest to forget
the past. We wish at this moment to he useful to her, because
at some future time she will be able to rende.: us a similar service.
'ibis al.iance has not been the result of a war, or a condition of
peace like that of Tilsit; it is the effict of deep reflection, and
it has been prepared by approaches successive and spontaneous.
lay down as a tact, and consider as an incontestable fact, that we
wt I wily seek your good; that we no longer dread France, but
the Russians, whose power you yourselves, by successive conces-
sion, have augmented."—The Mtnister here entered into long
arguments to clew that Austria had need of France to succour
herself; that at this moment she only followed the impulse of
her own interest, which, since by the treaty concluded by Prince
Kantiaitz, that she demanded nothing, absolutely nothing but ,
peace; but that in negotiating she was in no way disposed to
favour Russia, her natural enemy; that the equilibriton Of Fu-
rope, the inuti.ity of which several writers have for some time
endeavoured to demonstrate, is not a chimera; that it is essens
daily fobutird upon the affinity of interests between the difkrent
nations, and will always be the basis of their policy ;-tititt ou the •
one side, France, Austria, and the Ottoman Porte; on the other,
kinds: dud England will fill the basins of that balance ;Abet,
notwithstanding this apparent equilibrium, France will always
.•
preserve a preponderance, which to her poisition and
;Insenhanitittite riches ; that this prep ' is a fact of which
,no rafts Erb eatertida' a ikrobt,,vglf the late Eisgf hat
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