Star.
London, England, 1825-09-27 00:00:00

Drpar:ment.
Executive

fulfil the law passed by Congress on tbellth May, to reinforce the
frontier line of the Uruguay, and the distance of the provinces and
the season rendering it impossible for them to assemble so quickly
as is desired, and necessary to accomplish the objects of the said
law, the whole number of the troops which they have to fur-
nish, it has judged, that among the other measures it has adopted,
it would greatly conduce to the end proposed, to invite aU citizens
who are bound to defend the liberty and independence•cf the
country, to enrol themselves voluntarily. All persons who enlist
re to receive 40 dollars bounty, and the same pay and clothing as
the rest of the army. The time of service to be two yearn.
" General Don Francisco de la Cruz has resigned the office of
Minister of War and the Marine."

The Congress, in its evening Sitting, approved the commonica-
:ion proposed by Senor Aguero.
No. 167, Juts 13. —ln the Sitting of the Chamber of Represen-
tatives, on the 11th inst. a Note front the Government was read, to
the effect, that the Government of the Province of Buenos Ayres,
which had been provisionally charged with the functions of the
Executive Government, requets to be relieved from those functions,
bt Cline the slcurity of the Province, the regulation of its internal
%trams, an-1 the promotion of its prosperity, which will render it ca-
obit: of doing greater services to the national cause, require the
whole attention of its Government. It therefore requests the Con-
grem to appoint an Execu•ive Power which may devote its atten-
don exclusively to the alr..its of the nation. The note is signed by
Juan Grego/Jude los }Zeros and Manuel Jose Garcia.

The Cutigress, in an Extraordinary Sitting un the 11th, took
the note into consideration, and referred it to a Committee of five
Menibrs. The Repiestinatives were summoned fur the evening,'
in the hope that the Committee would have its report ready.
The agitatiosi and impatience of the public were very great, and
the flail of the Congress was crowded by the hour appointed.
The Committee was of opinion that the request of the Govern-
ment of Buenos yre‘, to resign the Executive Power, should not be
admitted, and proposed to the Congress a Project of a Decree to
that effect, and expressing the wish of that body that the Govern.
ment should continue, in the same satisfactory manner as hitherto,
, to manage the affairs of the nation in general.
No. 168, Jute 16—Contains a lung correspondence between the
Brazilian Admiral Lobo, and Senor M. Garcia, Minister for Fu-
reign Affairs. The Admiral, in his first Note states, that nume-
rous circumstances tending to shew that the Government of Buenos
Ares had primuted and favoured the insurrection in the asplatine
Province' the Emperor had ordered him to require of the Govern.
ment of Buenos Ayres a full explanation of the circumstance.—
Senor Garcia replies, he is ready to answer as soon as it appears
that the Vice-Admiral is furnished with sufficient powers, and has
the character required for such a discussion.
The Admiral replies, that he has the necessary powers, and has
proceeded as the Emperor ordered.
Senor Garcia answers to this, that his Government does not
judge the Admiral to Int doly qualified, and that, therefore, no di-
plomatic communicadon can take place. He, however, declares
that the Government of Buenos Ayres disclaims the imputation of
having caused the insurrection of the Banda Oriental, and adds,
that, as the state of that country cannot be indifferent to the Re-
public of Buenos Ayres, the National Government had resolved,
from the moment of its installation, to send an especial mission to
Rio de Janeiro, in order finally to determine the relations of the
Republic with the Court of Brazil : this step will be accelerated by
the serious consideration arising, from late events, to the Court of
Brazil, of the friendly dispositions of this Government, and to the
whole world, the principles that actuate the two States.
No. IMP, JULY 20.—A body of 400 Indian savages having made
an incursion into the territory of Buenos Ayres, were driven out
with loss. Notice has been receiveerthat a body of 300 Brazilian
troops having passed the Rio Negro to reconnoitre, advanced to
El Perdedo where it was attacked by an equal number of the troops
of the Banda Oriental, and completely dispersed, so that some days
after the action only twenty-seven men rejoined the main body:
On the other side only a few were killed and wounded, among the
former was Machuca, the commander.
General M. Jose Aranjo y Silva, commanding the Brazilian
troops at Chequitos, having written an insolent note to General
Sucre, stating that he had united that province with the Empire of
Brazil, the General, in his note, threatens, If he is attacked,
that he will destroythe town, and leave only its fragments as a mo-
nument to posterity.

The accounts from Spain, both in the -French and
Brussels Papers, represent that country as in a dread-
fully distu: bed state. Arrests were continually taking
place at Seville ; in Grenada, the insurrection has as-
sumed a serious character ; and the KING, since
the execution of Busman, is said to be in a me-
lancholy state of mind, approaching mental aberration.
This report is probably a ruse of the Carlists, prepara-
tory to a proposition to FERDINAND to abdicate, in con-
secitience of inability. It is reported that aa Aide-de-Camp
of General Alma bad been arrested at Oleron, and con-
ducted to Pau. On his person were found a consider-
able quantity of money, and a suspicious mass of cor-
respondence. Important negotiations are stated to be in
progress between the Cabinets of London and Madrid.

Cape Town Papers to the 6th of July were this fore-
noon received at the South and North American Cof-
fte-Houses. They state, that the Island of St. Helena
was suffering so greatly by the drought, as to threaten
the destruction of all the live stock, no rain having
fallen for the last two years.

Gibraltar Chronicler to the 6th instant, have reached
us. Two lateen rigged Colombian cruisers, apparently fully man-
ned, bad b.en seen on the 31st of August, a few leagues on the
side of Malaga, chasing a polacre ; a brisk cannonade was also
heard in the offing, supposed front the other cruisers. A commu-
nication from the Postmaster of San Roque, states—All applica-
tions for forwarding packets or letters by express, must be made
to him direct, or through the Civil Secretary's Oflce, in the Gar-
tison of Gibraltar; and that any attempt to send packets or letters
by express through any other channel, will not only expose the
correspondence to much tisk, but subject the messenger to be
punished according to the existing laws of Spain.

Dutch Papers to the 24th instant, and Hamburgli
Papers to the 20th, reached us this forenoon. One of them states,
on the authority of a letter Irons Paris, that some of the great
Powers do not approve of the bargain France has made with Hayti,
and have remonstrated to the French Court, through their Ambas-
sadors. 4' Notwithstanding this, the sending of French Consuls to
the new American States is confielently spoken of, though their
nomination, it is said, will certainly not take place immediately."
One of the Dutch Papers says, " By a vessel from Maracaibo we
learn, that news had been received there, that in consequence of
the deelaratiou of the independence of Hayti, all the ports, both of
the Spanish and French part of the Island, are declared open to all_
foreign vessels, both from Europe and the Colonies."

The Duke of YORE arrived at Audley-House on
Sunday, ftcon Sudburn, the seat of the :Marquis of liztivronn,ivhere
his Royal Highness had been staying on a shooting excursion.
Saturday last, the Marquis of HERTFORD was elected
Recorder of Coventry, on the demise of the Iste WiLuast Earl
of CRATES.

Lady SARAH Da CRESPIGNY died on Thursday last,
after a most prolonged illness. She was the daughter of thrum-
Lewis Wramos, Earl of PLYXOO2II, and CATIIISKINI4 daughter of
THOMAS, Lord ARCH ZS.

GeIhIWOOD arrived at the Foreign Office, on
Sunday afternoon, from Brazil, with dispatches from Sir Ctsoauta
Smiler, the British Ambassador at Rio Janeiro.
Toe Eat! of WesTstottLANo transacted business yes•
terday afternoon at the Portly. and Colonial dices.
I. rd W. PAGIT hits drivad passenger in the Meet
packet, from Brazils._

Su WILLIAM CURTIS is amongst the list of arrival'
at Southampton.
The Nisty.iis of ilAsTtNo: and family lcft
burgh su Tuesday, fur Dounipgton•l'ark, Derbyshire.

. . .

the order the General Congress, esmmunicated to the Govern.l
ment of Ayres, as charged with the National Executive
Power, list Its speedy and punctual accomplishment. •
JULIAN SIWUNDO DJi AGUERO.
Hall of the Congress at Buenas Ayres, June u,
No. 166, JeLv 9.—The following decree has been issued by the
War lkpar:ment. tt
" IMMO! A Yaws, JULY h,1825.
" The Executive Government desiring to exert all its efforts to