Star.
London, England, 1830-09-22 00:00:00

WILLIAM of BRUNSWICK, brother to the late Duke has
arrived at Brunswick, and issued a proclamation, stating
that he would exert himself to redress the grievances of the
people.
.—.....—.

Nothing is so important to the interests of all European
States, at the present moment, as the permanence of the new
Government of France. As far as we have been able to
judge of it, by the character of its policy, all Europe has
reason to be satisfied. The KING appears to be actuated by
the purest intentions and must be acquiring a certain kind
of strength every day, by evincing an anxiety to please the
people. Whether that constant subserviency to the popular
will, is not carried to an extent to which it will be difficult
and yet necessary, to set limits, without endangering the
very popularity which he has been so painfully exerting him-
self to cherish, is a doubt of a serious nature.
We have sufficient evidence before us, that there is now
existing in France, a party of politicians, comprising pro-
bably many ardent, conscientious men, and, probably,
many needy factious men, who are shutting their eyes
to all that is practically expedient in the present state
of their country, and clamouring for that which they find
it difficult to define ; but which, if they obtained, would, in
less than six months, afflict the French people with all the
uncertainties of a revolutionary state, and afflict the rest
of Europe with all the horrors of a war; which, once com-
menced, would, probably, not terminate till all Europe ex-
perienced the fate of Jerusalemi; and not one stone, in the
present social edifice of society, should be loft upon another.
—When we speak thus, we are convinced we do not speak
in too strong terms. The internal fires of the Gallic volcano
have hitherto effected a mere internal commotion, which has
happily subsided, and been but partially felt by surrounding
countries; but if the mountain heave again, surrounding
States have nothing to expect, but a period of warfare and
domestic trouble. This is our serious opinion, and this in-
duces us to look with solicitude, towards every spark which
issues from the Parisian crater.

We gave yesterday a private letter from an enlightened,
able, and experienced Frenchman, who is evidently hostile
to the present French Administration ; and his hostility we
believe to be from principle. By attentively perusing that
letter, we see pretty clearly of what material the objections
to the French Ministry consists ; and wo think nothing
that is there brought forward against M. ,GETIZOT and
his colleagues, if viewed properly, can be considered as
valid cause for opposition. Indeed, we hesitate not to say,
that all the measures which are there pointed out as blameable,
are just the 'tonsures which a prudent administration
should have taken, who " ere honestly bent on the most im-
portant of all principles of policy—that of preserving tran-
quillity by consolidating the power of the Executive.

There appears to be a rudimental error in those who sup-
port what often arrogates to itself improperly, the term of the
popular cause. We advocate, and shall always advocate,
the principles of a Representative Government—that is
to say—a Government constituted by the people, and for
the people ; but we maintain, that when once that
Government is established—when once the people have set
the machine in motion—when once they have deputed their
authority—those, to whom it is deputed, must aet, until
tho people shall withdraw that authority, and abolish
the Government, quite independent of the people from
whom the authority is derived ; or their conduct of public
affairs will be inefficient, and prove a curse to the
people whose interests they should protect. The very
essential principle of all Governments is deputed au-
thority ; and if we maintain that those who depute, are con-
stantly to direct those who rre deputed, we certainly at once
plunge into absurdity. We are no longer maintaining any
principle of government; but a principle of constant revolu-
tion and capricious change.
Holding these sentiments as the primary truths from
which all our political opinions are to be deduced, we cannot
but regret, that any well-meaning ardent spirits in France
should be found, who, with the history of the first revolution
open before them, should be so blind to the lessons of
experience which it taught, and ever will teach, to all Eu-
rope, as not to know when the exertions of the people should
subside into tranquillity. The people of France accomplished
their duty nobly, in protecting their claim to a representa-
tive Government, which had been attacked; but the repre•
sentative Government once fairly re-established, they have
no longer any task to perform, but to support and obey it.
When we view, however, the difficulties which are appa-
rently encompassing the French Government—when we
reflect upon that anomalous and dangerous body, the Na-
tional Guard—when we perceive even the existence of
financial embarrassments—when we see the temptation to

tho aspirants for military glory—when we reflect on all
these sources of disturbance to the social machine, we must
confess we are not sanguine in our hopes of tranquillity.

The naturalists and physicians, assembled in Hambargh,
were to have their first general meeting on the let instant,
in the saloon of the Borsen-halle, under the Presidency of
Burgomaster Dr. BATTEL. On the Ist inst. the Second
Chamber of the States of Hesso Dramstadt came to a de-
cision on the subject of the recognition of the debts of the
Grand Duke. The decision was in the negative, and the
Civil List was voted upon the same footing as that of the
late Grand Duke.

We have accounts from the Persian Gulph, which are of
considerable interest. A letter from Jedda of the 11th of
March states, that the opposition of the Dhola of Yemen to
subjugation by the Pacha of EGYPT, to whom the former is
tributary, has been followed by the preparation of an expedi-
tion, under the orders of the PADUA, consisting, in its mili-
tary strength, of a regiment of two battalions of Nexammdd,
or regulars, 1,600 strong, which has left Jedda, under the
command of ISMAEL AGA, and a European Instructor;
all the cavalry of the Amauts, consisting of 6 or 700 men
of light artillery, a body of Magrabins, 3,000 in2number,
commanded by the GRAND CHERIPI, and three tribes of
the unorganised Arabs. The object of this expedition is said
to be the bringing the aforesaid DROLA to his senses.
It is well known that the Pasha of Egypt has, for some
time back, entertained the project of invading the province

of Yemen, not only for the advantages which are to be de-1
rived from the possession of so fertile a country ; but for
the facility with which, alter its conquest, his ulterior views
may be carried into effect. The opposition he has hitherto
met with, has served but to hurry the execution of his plan.
The causes of the apparently rash opposition of the Dhola,
may be sketched as follows, and are interesting:—Some
years ago the Pacha, above mentioned, having resolved to
garrison every part of his domains, with troops organized
after the European manner, despatched a body in due course
to Ages, solely against the will and decree of the CHERIFP,
who, piqued at a proceeding that at once affected his dig-
nity, and the principles he professed, resolved on vengeance :
and, in furtherance thereof, possessed himself of all the
riches of an immense caravan, which was proceeding
from Egypt to Mecca. Having thus appeased his rage, he
retired to the depths of the desert, accompanied by a num-
ber of Bedouins, who favoured his project and his flight.
In this state of things one of the individuals of the family
of the CnEnires, expressed himself anxious to redeem the
loss, on condition that the title of " the new Representative
of MA nom en" were the price of his success. This the
PACUA refused to recognise; and in consequence, the other
party, fired by rage, at the head of a multitude of Arabs,
has stirred up the country to revolt. He attacked, and at
first defeated, all the Egyptian troops who were then in
and near Ajas, but was at last driven back by a
powerful expedition ; which, however, he for some time
resisted with extraordinary courage. Compelled at last to
flee, ho lived for three years in obscurity and retirement,
meditating vengeance, which has now developed itself in
the proceedings of the Dhola Yemen. Allied together,
they have now resolved to put a bold face on the matter,
and to harass their enemy to the utmost. Things had pro-
gressed to this point at the above date.
We have a file of the Bengal Chronicle this morning.—
Major Fleming, commanding the 38th regiment of Native
Infantry, had died at Barrackporo.

From Bavaria we hear that the Government intends to
propose, at the next meeting, the abolition of the punish-
ment of death. On the Ist inst. ice was seen among the
Suabian Alps. The high price of Ryo being the occasion
of much distress to the lower classes, with whom, in the
north of Germany, rye bread constitutes the chief article of
food, the Hanoverian Government has ordered, that for the
present, the importation duty on rye shall not bo levied.
We have a file of Dominica Papers to the beginning of
August. Peace bad been restored between the Council, and
the Assembly of that island—the former having at last con-
sented to withdraw the prohibition, which they had laid
upon the Members of their Board, to attend before the House
of Assembly, when required to be examined on certain mat-
ters before the House ; the latter having pledged themselves
that the harmony between the two branches of the Legis-
lature should not in future be interrupted, by occurrences
similar to those against which the Board had felt bound to
remonstrate.

Cll'T, TWELVE O'CLOCK.
Consols, which left off yesterday at 881 for the Account,
opened at the same price • but the report of the French
Rentes coming higher, they went up to 881 1, with little
doing.
At present, nothing in the Foreign Market.
We have a report of an Express from Paris, with the
French 'lentos higher ; but as yet we cannot obtain any po-
sitive information on the subject.
The private letters from Amsterdam state, that although
the Bank had refused to discount, money was more plenti-
iful than previous to the Brussels revolution, owing to the
great capitalists haring come forward and discounted freely.
LIVERPOOL, SEPT. 20.—The Sugar Market has become
quiet, and the sales on a more limited scale. They are esti-
mated at 2500 hdds. and tierces for the week ; the prices of
low lumps are 6d. to Is. higher than last week on account of
the scarcity of stock.
There are considerable sales of Leeward Island proof Rums
at Is. 9d. and several contracts for Jamaica descriptions are
also reported ; as well as contracts for Irdigo, but no change
in the currency. A cargo of tobacco of 300 hhds. have been
sold at about 3d. Tallow is very heavy, and again fully
6d. per cwt. lower. The Cotton Market is very quiet, but
there is no reduction in the currency. The purchases of
this week consist of 360 Bengal ordinary, 550 Surat ordi-
nary, 130 New Orleans.
CITY, ILILF-11.1ST ON&
The Express from Paris, instead of bringing the Funds
higher, as was expected in the early part of the day, brings
them lower 1 per Cent. 67.
The letter we gave the other day from St. Petersburgh of
the Emperor of Russia having granted an audience to the
French Agent is confirmed by the French papers.
Consols are now 881 f, with a steady market.
_ _

The Foreign Market nothing doing.
Admiral Sir Pulteney Malcolm, with his squadron, was
at Corfu on the 13th August and was to sail on the following day for
Zante and Napoli. The Revenge was with the squadron, but laves in
a tew days, so as to reach England before the expiration of Sept. Sir
Pul had given a grand ball on board the Britannia, to the distin-
guished ladies of the lonian islands.
In spite of the palpable indelicacy of such a proceeding,
many of the Liverpool people are beginning to speculate respecting the
individual who is to be selected to fill up the vacancy in their represen-
tation, occasioned by the lamentable death of Mr. Ruskisson. Already
the names are mentioned of Lord Palmerton, Sir Robert Peel, Mr.
C. Grant, Mr. Woiriche Whitmore, Mr. Gladstone, and Mr. Moss.—
The three first gentlemen would decline the honour, even it were con-
ferred u them. Lord Palmerston is member for the University of
and Mr. Charles Grant for the county of Inverness; so
that those two gentlemen would rather lose than acquire dignity by vs.
eating their present seats to represent the borough of Liverpool Sir
Robert peel woad, in all probability, decline the burthen of its represents.
don, for the same reasons which 111 r. Canning alleged
.for giving it up,
—namely, the impossibility of adequately discharging the baabtes ct
the town, in conjunction !with the important duties of his high office,
and the probability of his ;having occasionally to advise the adoption
of measures, which, though beneficial to the country pmerally, might
for a time operate prejudicially to the interests of his constituents.
The corporation of Liverpool is desirous dot a funeral
sermon should be preached over Mr. Ilmidesen% males, on
Sunday next. They have asked the Reamed J. liaseks, one of
the Rectors of Liverpool, to naleetake that mielanchsky duty. His
engagements are, however, at pant, of so diverdiled and
nature, in of this melindrely samlaa„
Ina also in consequence of the rpoel musical festival, which is fast
approaching, that he hae beard Isom to loam die honour eon.
fared on Kim by his beaker townsmen. His Wheys (din Re.
vaned Augustus Campbell) las imiemalken to mends do earl
which be has been relaslandy, aimmdon.
The. Duke of Wellbehmelbire% ItIM: tousighhonthemL sookrke
attended divine savioe Millman dimel. At an ad, hem Maw
waning be entered the town to vkw the •and emposidly die
new dock which is to bee his nom, sae whisk, inn be die La
accident, be was to have ismel *dug his peewit visit. As b wee
recognised by some ell millets in the sansin, a mewl sea. famed to
gase upon him. His Owe milady Meld to ISM } sawed a
midst fostegithe g besthaft been emememmid Is that "epees, he par
spurs-to his hem, and by is warder else easepsil fYsi the view of
Ids=adadruu Ns left the Wu Ihe the Marv& sees
at