Star.
London, England, 1814-09-15 00:00:00

MADRID, AUGUST 28.

The approaching publication of the peace with
France is announced. It is time that we should re--
' turn to a state of fixed relations with a country whose
• contact it is impossible to avoid. Our national mar-
kets afforded wools, silk, wines, oil, potash, and onr
interest respires that we should not exclude the fo- 1
nig/lets who. may come to purchase these commodi-
ties. Notwithstanding the state in which we are with
reFpett to France, the trade of fashions and millinery
,is carried on actively, and is by no means to our ad-
siant,ige.. We cart reestablish the balance only by
txcLarging our territorial produce for the fabrics of
indosti y, which we want., and which the declamations
of the Reverend Father Ata/aya have not yet taught
us to do without.

There is not any thing new. Vague rumours con-
tinue rebpecting.the return of Charles IV.—the em-
barrassments in our finances—.some partial discontents.
The people of Madrid are delighted at seeing the
Kin:"... take so much pains to gain the affections of his
_ _ _

"‘`b,-.- find the following passage in the pamphlet of
the and Councillor of State, Escoiquiz, chap.
4. ti.. 59 :
I c I 1 if v wise resolutiora that of going to Bayonne—where
di Emperor arraftea his Mak... y Ferdinand VII ; because the
intro, y t the n int would de there was quite evident. In
.i.nrissiont:tut maitre the step could not do him any injury,
tutu r r. p.,inr of litwour or by cooling the zeal and loyalty of the
8, mortis wto at a tr ary of that nature; above all,
‘relfenthe'l'ioc WU, .01 h.- K!rig and the infants amiounted
their rent.nc..titin tit the Cro u. het la ,clarintiritt I germ,
snyhelt i. t'.e.rpartnient and un.ter the eye rbe t.,aad NaArdial
1134,;(..!, an, I presented to the Empir. .r, vtithnut eirhtr the one
dt *kr se het, p ice wing th. art fiet spilt which it was drawn irt
rirrissefcgaip toe be grr Lest sa:•siaefiet siture penteiskriy as i.
• - -•

. . _
31/s. dsawgt4sp la we" sa-a:•iter as% the. most egnorant reatki; must
it was to realty a pro; .rst .4..inot a sarnce. and an rahortatiav
IS sit.Spar.'arts to cont,nu- l'.e war, instt ad tit regat,Lag :he prir
agrata-t .«. ea as order to r-e Live •he Lew dynasty

Toctst-who committed tiie crime of having taken
th - eri.clarnation in qiutati. n in its literal sense art
treated utiptralkled harshness by the .Reverend
ho is the anther of the pamphlet entitled
" T'e film us I',.;ktirs who have taken refuge in
TrAtier, cvnvicted of their Crimes ;" or, " An Apo-
lo,' y :or vie Royal I.),:cree of the 30th of May ;" for
loch is the flue of tl.at publication. It isnevertheless
true, th u tl.e Ptortantation in question, extorted no
clzt,uht by yiolencei presented a very distinct meaning,
and that it was supported by subsequent documents
w,lich M. Ezcoiquia does not quote. For the rest,
jaistice should 'be done to the moderation of this
of State, who does not ;Mink any one, and
seek, wily to vindicate himself from the imputations
east uponhim by M. Cevallos. The latter answers
h.s demictors by the testimony of the most imposing
authornies, who agree in chewing the greatest interest
for him ; hut he omits many facts connected with his
third administration, respecting, which- the public has
e right to call upon him to explain.

TilE EVENING STAR.

LONDON.

' THUPSDAY, SEPTEMBER 14, 1814.
piticE OF -i. rttetta TOIS DAY AT TWELVE Irt.• LoCK i
Reduced shat—iPer.Ceat.Coneols 65flit-41, err. is} ft}
4 lax Cs.leat-weler 01.•Navy9Sti--Boads, les. pr.
tantatain .Sigfitiis.....Eadieguer Bills pat 41. pre.
'.. . , .
A Dntch.Msil arrived to-day. The intelligence it
conveys is important. British troops, siet.iereigners
in 4isitesilt- pip, continue to pear in upon the Nether.
/Aids from all quarters ;"and. the Chief of the house
or• °RANG!, on his part, is daily augmenting his
faces. These, tve would gladly believe, were merely
precautionary measures, did we not incline to think
that the annexation of Belgium to Holland is viewed
with increasing jeal.msy. both by Austria and b)
Fiance *- On the.other ban i—that measure has been
lagg a 411,•.urite itei.t with the British Ministry ot.
oixtie!,koibt Ns h r disCiples have lived its, witness the
fitul it itisnph of A, itifkh perseverance., So long since
as i7e9, lir. rirr, foreseeing the storm which was
g3the:i.gr, in Frances przposed to wrest the Nether.:
laddi Irian Afusteiihy_forie, upon the same piintipli
th iktinelDani.h fleet was attrtsiards seized, to depriet
ti
France id rn the t'aA - extending her mischief.—.
Selitr.te *WiLinnal rnents were to be raisedinr.
thit 4' XOTeSi VUip()Se, end • many Officers, now higb
in t!le alley. have saiil in thkir possession the letters
zi which serwhich were issued itt diem on the occasion..
7:w rtrok.,.t w.is, Imwever, sqbiequantly abaadsTadit
iv.r.iii cry se th was 4i:happily a party then in 14 Clll'i
b;slet
• • -
mem feoso every thing like British interfessopt„.„.....,

its Continental polities. Much British blood tad
treasure were afterwards expended, when too late, to
execute this favourite object of detaching the Nether-
itbas from the Continental system, by placing them
ander the /EGts of Great Britain. Circurnwances
are now happily changed, and Austria and France,
with their whole combined forces, will never be able
to resume their authority over Belgium.

• Our Readers will see thtt the article b the Dutch
Papers, which alludes to the approaching Congress,
'sloes not speculate upon Peace being the result.

BRUSSELS, SEPTEMBER 7.

Prince Ernest Von Aremberg is gone to Ghent to
take the chief command of the Belgian troops in East
and West Flanders. The Governors of the military
divisions of Mons, Louvain, and Husselt, are not yet
appointed. As soon as the Belgian troops are ar-
rived in their new quarters, it is not doubted but their
organization w ill be speedily completed. It is af-
firmed that 10,000 men are to be enlisted, and 700
horses eontracted•for, for the light horse, which seems
to prove that our army will be much increased. The
number of Belgian Officers that leave the French ser-
rice to obtain commissions here, increases daily.
Troops both from Germany and England arrive
daily in Flanders.
The harbour of Ostend is full of :bustle ; detach-
ments of the Guards, of the German troops who have
served in Spaio, and of other troops, arrive daily.--
'gwo more battalions of foot guards are expected. We
expect shortly in this city, Lieutenant General Baron
Alten, who is appointed to the chief command of all
the Hanoverian troops in Belgium. It is known that
this General greatly distinguished himself in the glo-
rious campaigns in Portugal and Spain. Yesterday,
the detachments of the English Guards, about 500
strong, arrived here to complete the battalions here
in garrison.
The Prince Sovereign inhabits' the fine
Laken, and comes to town on Levee days.

Palace of

Notwithstanding all that we read in the English
newspapers of the rapture -of the negotiations at
Ghent, it is believed here that they are merely sus-
pended ; the American negotiators wait for fresh in-
strUctions to continue them.

Mir, SEPT...

Nothing is more extravagant than the various fre-
quently ridiculous expectations which people entertain
of the resplt of the Congress at Vienna, or have drawn
frrm the newspapers, &c. One of our most respect-
able papers, speaking of a plan to destroy the Bar-
bary States„ as proper to be adopted by the Congresi,
but which, the writer justly doubts, whether it could
be durable without settling European Colonists-on
the North Coast of Africa, makes the following re-
marks :
gi People, in general, have such extravagnt exPec-
tations from the Congress at Vienna, they make sack
ex,lgerated demands, and submit to its decision such
complicated political questions. whose solution is ab-
solutely impossible, that, if it could do all is required;
woukl, certainly, l.;e the greatest political pheaome.
non th-tt has appeared in the history of all agees and
countries, Pram the expulsion of Adam out of Para-
iba., to our times ; and we should not do too much
if we dated from it, as the Mahometans from the He.
gira, a new political creed."
MIDDLEBURG, SIPTEMBAR e.
We expect, with certainty, soon to see his Royal
Highness, our beloved Sovereign, for whose reception
various preparations are making.

We have received Paris Papers of Monday. The
most important article which they present is a Uttar
from Berlin, which we have subjoined. It will be
seen that the King of Paussm bas renounced all claims
upon Poland. This is as it ought to be. We need
hardly remind Our Readers, that the partition of Po-
land by the Powers coalesced against France, soon
after the commencement of the Revolution, was the

first grand blunder which they committed. It gave
a practical negative to all the declamations employed
.against the Trench Revolutionists ; and did more to
demoralize the different States of Europe than all the
false doctrines of the French Republicans.
The Restoration of Poland, which we despair not
of seeing, will be the crowning work of the last coati.
tion. The victory they have obtained over France
will not be complete. tilt:lbis victory has been ob.

tained over their own ambition. The King of
PRUSSIA, it is added, gets Saxony, and with the full
consent of the people. We hope the latter- circum-
stance is true. If otherwise, the Allies will overturn
with one hand the edifice they have been rearing with
the other :

AUGSBUROH, SEPTEMBER s.
OUf King and the Prince Royal are about to set
out for Vienna.

-The Austrian Government has enjoined the inha-
b:tants of the Tyrol and the Voralherg, to behave
like good neighbours and friends to the Bavarians, and,
as the subjects of a Sovereign, with whom the Em..
perry of Austria is intimately connected. Some die.
Agreeable scenes which lately took place, gave rise to.,
this injunction.
VIENNA, SEPT. t.
The Emperor arrived here the day before yesterday,'
on his row from his visit to his dominions. lie
was acConlanied by the Grand Duke of Tuscany,l
Duke Aottois Sax any, and wife the Arch.
,
duchess Theresal
Amc those 'who have arrived here to attend the
ld. "mast kiseCivilian of gottintee:

One of the list objects of the Congress win be tol
fix the indemnities to be gianted to the Queen of
Etruria, who is so, newly related to the Houses of
Spain and Austria. It we are to credit the reports
which arecircutited.theopening of this grand assem-
bly will be pro ?aimed on the Ist of October. Thai
day is the Anniversary of the raising of the siege of
Vienna When surrounded by the Turks.

STUTGARD, SEPTEMBER S.
Mr. Cooke, the English Under Secretary of State
for Foreign Affairs, arrived here last night with his
suite, from Paris, on his way to the Congress.

BERLIN, AUQUST 29.
The King will set out in about ten days for Bres-
lau, where he will make some stay. His Majesty
will then proceed through Bohemia direct for Vienna.
But it is not probable that he will have an interview
at Toplitz with the Emperor Alexander; for the Lat-
ter, in travelling from St. Petersburgh far Vienna,
will pass through Walla and Cracow, and afterwards
through Hungary.
Prince Hardenberg, after visiting his estates, will
proceed to Vienna as First Prussian Plenipotentiary;
the Second Prussian Plenipotentiary, M. GuillaiiMe
de Humboldt, is there already.
The report is renewed, that Danttic will be de-
clared an independent and Hanseatic city.
We are assured our King has.definitively renounced
that part of the ei-dreasat Kingdom of Poland of
which be was Sovereign before the Treaty of Tilsit,
and of which he was now entitled to resume pcisses-
sion. His Majesty has also given his co sent to the
re-integration of Poland as a Kingdom.
It is believed here, that the whole of the Kingdom
of Saxony will be united to our Monarchy, and will
serve as an indemnity to our King for the loss of
Prussian Poland. It is added, that this affair is now
seeded among the matters interested : it is at least
certain, that orders have been given of a nature to
spew that the union if Saxony pith Prussia 'Will be
consummated in a few days. ,
•
We are assured, that. assoon as our troops shall
have occupied the whole of Saxony, Prince William,
the King's brother, will proceed to Dresden, as Vice-
roy of Saxony ; that the ci-devant Prussian Chancel-
lor, M. de Beymi, will take upon him the civil ad-
ministration, and General Kleist the -military go.
vernment.

ne rumours propagate, about the &ions mak•
ing efforts to recover then ancient Sovereign, are
without foundation.

We mentioned yesteriay the surrender of Monte
Video to the Revt,lotionists. This event took place
on the 20th of Jane. Captain BROWN, who •tem-
manded the marine force sent from Buenos Ayres, as
stated in a former paper, is an Etiglislimanicand to
his skill is attributed the overthrow of the
dearer. After tte victory, BROWN'S wile was pre-
sented by the Government of Buenos Ayres. with al
lescklaco, of the value of L 5,000 dollars ; and her
husband is said to have received for his services
I 0,1N5) dollars;
The following letter will put our Readers in pos-
session of such particulars as are yet known respect-
ing the surrender of Monte Video :
" BUENOS AYRES, JUNE 26

is I avail myself of this opportunity to acquaint
you with the fall of Monte Video. ,That city having
been closely blockaded for two months by sei, its
naval force annihilated, no prospect of succours from
Spain, no chance of relief from the interior, its walls
hard pressed by a large force, and its inhabitants re-
duced to the greatest misery by famine, was com-
pelled to surrender on the 20th inst. to the army
under General Albier. The mount WAS taken pos-
session of on the 22d, and the town was agreed to he
given up on the 23d inst. upon the following terms :

" 1 st. The Garrison shall :lurch out with the honours of war,
and remain prisoners.
" '2d. Propertf of individuals will be respected.
" 34. Oblivion of all polit'eal opinions.
" 4th. No extraordinary contributions shall be levied ; and,.in
levying the ordinary contributions, the town shall be considered
as any other forming a part of the United Province.
" Sth. Captain General Vigudet shall be allowed to depart for
Spain in the corvette Mercurio.

•
" 0116. A general pardon for all deserters.
" Hostages have been exchanged for the due ful-
filment of the treaty. Upwards of 0000 stand of
arms, about .500 pieciss of cannon of all sizes, whey
of them brass, an immense depot of military aMI
naval stores, are the fruits of this surrender.
" The fall of Monte Video is considered as a &Mit.
blow to the monarchical system in this part of the
world. It was the last strong hold to which, had it
been able to make a stand, the mother country might
have sent supplies ; as it is, the many employed in the
siege will be enabled to direct its course against Peru,
where the Limano's, under Pezuelar, have manifest,
ed an inclination to Ink the mountains, lied take the
field against the Buenos Ayrean army, now miaow-
ed at rueuman. The accession of such a form gives
this people a decided superiority, not only in men, but
in arms, cannon, &c. and the Government troop. must
again retire to their fortresses."

Report says, and we think it probable, that Lord
GAMBIER will soon return for some time to London.
In the absence of dispatches from America, it is
hardly possible that any thing can occar at Ghent re.
quiring, his immediate presence these. He can soon
be at his post again when diet may be necessary.—
Let the public, however, be dOw in believing that,
the niegopations are entirely broken off. The holders'
of ArDenalll produce have an evident interest in keep.
ing up such a rumour I but in vice of all their exer-
tions, diarists are again lowering.

•