Star.
London, England, 1805-10-14 00:00:00

SWITZERLAND.

SOLVVRP, Stet. 26.—The Diet, on the 23d inR.
adopted the following declaration :
.4 We, the Landamman of Switzerland, and the
Deputies of the Nineteen Cantons, alfembled in an
Extraordinary Diet, having, in our &ft fitting, fills-
mitred to a minute examination of the interior tuna-
Lion of our country, its pofition and relations with
High Foreign Powers, folemnly and unanimoufly
declare, by thefe prefents, that in the affliding per-
fpalive of an approaching war between the High
Powers whole Rates almott entirely turround the
Swig's territory—the Diet, moved by fentiments of
ancient &Coifs fidelity—careful in obferving every
treaty, and every amicable relation exifting with the
neighbouring States—animated with that fpirit which
the inherits tram her anceanrs, and which infpires
her with she love of peace, and a due contidevation
for every power—reflecting, in !Lie, on the pofition
and the wants niche Swils people, for whole renova-
tion and profperity, repofe, OR forbearance on the
part o. Foreign Stew, and the fecurity of peace, are
become indirp'enfible —the Diet, from all thefe cop&
derations, rt.gas ds it as their moa (acted duty, to re-
main abfGhttvly neutral, in the war which appears
ready to bleak out ; and to obferve aitj caufe to he
obferved, this neutrality by her fubjelts, with faith
and impartiality towards each of the belligerent
powers and their allies.

a To fupport this neutrality, aad to maintain or-
der throughout 'he extent of the Swifs Territory, the
Diet has determined to caule the Troops of the
Confederation to match to the frontiers, and to
gnat antee, by arms, the fecurity and inviolability of
their ten itot ies.

" In other refpeas, the alTurances hitherto roceiv.
ed from the two Imperial Courts, the benevolent in.
tereit that they have always appeared to take in the
welfare of the Swits people, and lately on the occa.
Finn ot preparing for :Lanai war, infpire the Diet
tt 1111 the molt entirc confidence, and they expel from
the jultice of thefe ulna M snarchs, that, in no cir-
curnitances of the war, will this neutrality of a paci-
fic and independent people expeilenee, on their part,
either attack or violation—and that for this purpofe
they will give the Generals commanding their armies,
the moll pofitive orders to leave the Swill territory
unmoldled i and not to permit theintelves, in anlr
cate, to take poll in or to pats through it.
" On the faith of which the prelent Declaration,
which his Excellency the Landamman of Snritterland
is charged to circulate, and to notify, has been Pealed
with the Seal of the Confederation, and figned by the
Landamman and Federal Chancellor.
'' The Landamman of Switzerland, P. co..Anz RUCHTI.
" The Chancellor of the Contederatloc, MAISSON."

.....
Since the nomination of the Commanders of the
Federal Army, they ate continually occupied in ren-
dering dilpolable the different Contingen.,. In a
thou time the whole frontier, from the kbeinthal to
Bab., will be occupied.
Yeflerday Gen. Wartsuwvc fet off for Berne, and
to morrow he will go to Zurich, where his head quax-
ters are to be prosifinuaily ettablithed. •

ASCHAIFINBUG, SIPT. paltige through
this town of the corps of General MARDIONT has be-
gun ; it cons & of three divifions, thofe of BOUDIT,
Gaoucnr, and Duswiscsau. The latter are for
the moll part Hollanders, and have with them like-
wife the Waldefe regiments. In lateen days they
have marched from Helvoetfluys, in Holland, and
tome of them had been embarked for 3s days before,
by which their honks had fuffered much. The corps,
confiding of ts,ooo men, will be at Wurrzburg by
the tlt t,f Oftober, and take poffeffinn of the fortrefs
of Marienberg. hiatfhal BIIIMADOTTE advances by
Schweinfurt, and will, as in the late war, have to aft
naiad the Prince of Lichtenftein. The guard of
Gen. Matt RIONT, confiding of huffars; dams, and
dragoons, is an cprongly 64; corps, • ,

..~..

1.111014 SEPT. 28.—Since my lea we have retch-
ed various communications from Cadiz and Madrid.
Our letters from Cadiz are of the 23d, which conti-
nue to inform us of the exifience of the difagreements
between the Spanith and French Tailors, and of the
nightly depredations, which always end in the (pil-
ling of blood.
From Madrid we have letters of the i9th, but
none of them inform us of the extent of the infurrec-
tion, which has esiflence there. We have no ea-
change between Lithon and thole places.
Our granaries here are faid to be nearly empty,
but we are under no apprehetdions ; corn is higher
than has been for a length of time, but we are in
daily expeaation of the arrival of large quantities.—..
We hear no more of the fuppofed demand of France
on our treafury ; but our Governmens paper(higreterl
remains at a difcount of so per Cott.

PORTUGAL.