Star.
London, England, 1830-12-18 00:00:00

NOT ZICLIIIIIV Z.

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.

POLAND.

" WARSAW, Dec. 4.—1 lay down my musket to give you an ac-
count of the great events which have just happened in this capital. The
quiet of Poland was only an armistice, as I stated in my last letter;
and this assertion has now become a severe truth. Undoubtedly mach
will he said of conspiracies; of the ardour of youth ; of the influence
of French Jacobinism, and said with truth. We have con-
spired ; our youth are exceeding ardent; and the French Revolu-
tion has warmed among us the coldest hearts. But it is tyranny
which has caused that ; the Revolution, and the cry of
liberty have found an echo among us ; it is the horror of tyranny which
has inspired our minds with the love of liberty ; it is that which has
sowed among us as many conspirators as there are families ; each house
contains them. We conspire at table ; we conspire around the fire, in
our libraries • we conspire in the public market, and even at Church;
for every word which leaves our lips is a curse against our oppressors ;
every prayer was an appeal to Heaven to deliver us from the dreadful
tyranny which crushes us. Thus, on the day of our delivery, If there were
any discussion among us, it was only about the choice of the moment for
the ezploaion. In ten hours ourrevolution was, so to speak, completed;
and though there was bloodshed, there was hardly any fighting—it was
rather the execution of criminals—of the agents of a foreign power,
which public execration bad previously sentenced to death. In the
twinkling of an eye the army united itself to the youth, and the whole
of the present kingdom of Poland, from the Prows to the Niemen, has
already taken the oath of fidelity to the Provisional Government. I shall
not enter into any details of our glorious revolution. Already since the
29th, a hundred couriers have carried the news to all the points of the
globe. I will endeavour only to explain some events which you
will not be able to comprehend, except by the assistance of some
person on the spot.
" On the day after the revolution, the government being still in the
hands of the old Ministers, it was natural that they should act in the
name of the Emperor Nicholas, and not seek for anything more than •
reparation of the gticvsnces which the Poles might have to complain of,
in consequence of the violation of the charter. This, however, was to
mistake the nature of the revolution. The deputies collected at Warsaw,
and immediately demanded a pacification of the provisional government,
and the following persons have been dismissed t—Prince Lubecki, at.
tached all his life to Russia. and formerly an officer of Sneerer 'a army ;
Count Grabowski, a natural son of the cowardly lover of Cathe-
rine (Stanislaus Augustus Poniawwski) ; and Generals Kossecki
and Eautenstrauck, satellites of the Grand Duke. Their places have
been filled with popular men. Thus the Government, though it was
placed by its first acts, in • false position, even to sending • Deputation
to the Emperor. immediately after it was formed by the new Members,
took more direct and meaning measures. All the male population of
Poland between the ages of 19 and 43, not excluding those who
formerly were included in the Russian Empire, have been sum.
mooed to take up arms. The Government, therefore, expects to
be supported by Lithuania. Before this letter reaches you, the
Grand Duchy of Posen (Prussian Poland) will also have risen
in insurrection. And if the Prussian Army should succeed in
putting it down. the whole of its population will emi-
grate to us. An insurrection in Austrian Gallic's cannot fail
to come to our aid. We shall, therefore, have a chance, if not of van.
(platting, of maintaining a war, till Europe shall decide to come to our
asshtaziee. We are in want of arms ; our oppressors have never allowed
any manufactory of arms to be established among us, and our n
sines contain a small quantity ; but the enthuaiam and courage otM
pair will supply us with means. We shall fight with the foe in our
front, and with the scaffold in our rear. Foreign support will not fail
I us. Our cause is the cause of France and of Eng Poland re-
ntablished, she will form a barrier with Turkey and Persia, which will
prawn for England her possessions in India, and her influence In the
dieditenutean.--Coessieunication in the Chemists.

FRANCE.
From ass alsssoger des assitshros, doled Thursday, Dec. 16.
Boatman& Dec. 11.—M. Pizarro, formerly Prime Minister of
Spain, commander of several orders, who has been banished from his
country foe seven years, has arrived in this city. He is going to
Spain, in consequence of the entire amnesty which has been granted
to him, and to several of his countrymen.
The Memorial des Pyrenees contains the following article r---
" The Journals of Paris have announced that for some time past par-
dons of the ancient Government have been observed daily to pass
through Bayonne, on their way to Spain, to form part of a corps of
emigrants which is organising against France. We can peraitirdy tweet
that this news is as destitute of foundation as that of the assembling of
a great number of Spanish troops on the frontier, of which we have also
been told. On the contrary, It is certain that all the detachments which
hate been ordered from St. Sebastian and Pampeluns against the :eta.
gees, have now returned to their csnionments—only the arrival of a mi.
meet of cavalry is announced, which must cause no salvia after the
attempt which has just been made to change the form of Government in
the Peninsula.

U the latter has acquired great confidence in its strength since he late
samesse, it Is squally certain that, ambled with the conduct of
France, which has caused the Constitutional Opinion's to MUM from
the frontiers, Ferdinand has declared, in the most hand raossier, for
maintaining the relations it gr 141611841 and good neighbourhood with
Stance, and on that side, at least, penes will not be disturbed.

Frees the &wife de Prow,' Wednesday.
PARIS, Did. 14.
N. de Lafayette is entrusted with the general command of all the
mop and National Guards of Paris, during the trial of the ministers.
M. de Lafayette has a noble and great cause to defend, that of hu.
mashy and justice, and the National Guard, which has shewn itself
ready to maks use of ha anus to prevent the spoliation of the shops,
will sot permit the spoliation of the laws and of justice, for the popu.
hoe In the stream has no more right over the laws than over the sugar
end coffee. France and Rump have their eyes Said on hf. de I*.
layette. Posterity awaits the issue ofd eto judge him.
It is said that the King has just f M. J. Wit. the forest
of Illebeull for 7.A00,000 franca, of whisk four ndilions were paid in cash.
&TOXINS, DISC. B.—Our city will soon be in formidable state of
detente; the 635 and 7th regiments, latish an in garrison, have been
seised to their hall complement by a reinforcement of 1800 conscripts,
sent from the interior. lour thousand good mope will successively
arrive, and, together with these already here, will form a garrison of
manly 7,000 men. The fatiliestions are strengthened—the roads
and every thing is our neighbourhood assumes a hostile ap.
The Spealards an their side seem to apprehend some.
gisittgal."They stzengthen the garrisons of St. Sebastian, Pam.
pduna, and Into ; and orders are given to assemble a corps of
fairy thousand men at Burgos, where the King and the Infants
will coax to review than.—Jewenoi
wto the Upper Garonne.
The Ganef& contains a very long article fear columns and a half) in
defence of the ea-Ministers, at the coed of which are the follow.
log sentences
" The whole accusation reduces itself, as we an, and as the Coot.
mission itself shows, to the single hat of the signature of the ordi-
nances. We conclude with one observation t it is under the empire of
the Charter of 1814 that the facts took pleat ; his in the terms of this
Charter that the Chamber of Peers roan& its competency ; but according
to that Charter, all the Peers named under he authority make part of
tbe Court, and are natural Judges of the seamed ; besides, the CMnilscr
which accuses, sad that which is going to try the Ministers, as having
signed ordinances, which trandemed to the King a power which the
Chamber did not give him, have abolished that Charter, and trans.
fared the royal power to a penes different ham him to whom it be-
longed, accordingte the same charter from which alone they derived all
thenipowers. We merely state facts, but it is impossible not to believe,
that day must have much weight in establishing the culpability of men,
who evidently acted on the convicdon that they were faisiditl to the
charter of 1814; that it was in danger, and that they took the means to
save it. The consequences of it have been indeed even deidssabir, "but
this event was of a few days, the devastations, the messesse4 with were
the result of it, are, (as the Commission says) only the assmodes of the
Principal fact;" and this fact is an error--an error eanusimed in pod
faith, sod whose object win to preserve the charter, amoseng se which
they arc going to be tried : the charter for which the people seek arms,
which, however, no longer exists. Lastly, how is it a aims to have
infringed the charter of 1814, if it is sot a crime to have annihilated it ?
And yet if it is a crime to have violated it in attempting to save it, bow
coo those who have destroyed it pass sentence of condemnation? Pi
out" would be the only answer.

OE RMA N PAPERS.
Orman Papers were received by the Dutch Mall yesterday, the chid
l'udligence in which is eontained in ankles from the Premien Sisk
Gavette of the 11th and 11th instant, from which, omitting some dm
"autenees previously given, we eclat the following extreme la relation
to the momentous proceedings in Poland
Welmew, Dec. 4.—A1l the Polish Ouards have retuned to this
city. In the night of the 2d, the let Polish regiment of Yager, arrived
hi,,,
under the command of Omani thissibek. Count Weeowiem tem
the
msrli W
as! Staff.NW. Aide-Cemp of Napoleon, is appointed Chief of Limendkk
4 Ceara Vincent Crazineli, General of Cavalry, and Gomel Rum.
weal, hexing coaducted to Warsaw the troops under disk esmmend,
gave in their resignation to the Provisional whisk wee as
*Set M. Von Hank leeks, Councillor of State and Seastary4leam
tat to dos Minister of Jamb:a has been dismissed.
" The Rxectitive Committee of the Gonad of Administrates wee
"gaged in the night of the ht with the Mewing Ajax,
t—
"l. With bossing en eider for the Nseiet of the Myriam flat
Pim"' kavint Wark" ; they are allo togs to the provinces with.
farepgms, Ant 'iv* nodes le the pelkm
P " 2. WWI meows, he the Way of she ethils, bob males sad
" S. Widrtits safety of all the maw In the mime refills mein
" 4. With measures he the reph nt
r rap* panklune Ise lb. amp
k sad ease Warsaw.
►WM antler 1111• MINI fel the midair eupplr of poweleime fie
Pis Jakeitisesbee et the oity.

" 6. With the organization of a Committee to maintain tranquility
in the suburb of Prague.
~ 7. With new appointments for several *Sees.
" S. With the project for the organisation of a General Board of
Public Safety in the whole kingdom, and with other subjects of a simi.
lar nature.

" Count Gustavus Pdalaehowski is added to the Council of Admi-
nistration.

" The journals contain the Decree of the Conseil, appointing Gen.
Chlopicki commander-in-chief of all the forces of the kingdom. Gen.
Chlopieki was suddenly taken ill yesterday, which caused general con.
sternadon. It is however reported that he was better in the cueing.
" Yesterday evening that General received official news that the
garrison of the fortress of Medlin, after a letter of the Grand Duke
Constantine heal been communicatCd to it by his late Aide-de Camp,
Count Zamoyski, has surrendered without resistance The particulars
of the capitulation are not known.
" The French Consul-General hoisted the tri-coloured flag on his
house immediately after the departure of the Russian troops. The
shops are already open, and there is no want of provisions. Tranquillity
is perfectly restored. Several persons who have committed robberies',
have been punished; some of them with death. The medical gentle-
men of this city are actively engaged in attending to the wounded citi-
zens. Gen. Sierewld is appointed commandant of the eity.
" On the 2d and 3d the bodies of the persons Mind were buried ;
among them Genitals Potocki and Nowkki. The Provisional Go.
vernment has Issued a proclamation, captaining regulations for the for-
mation of the regular troops, as well as of the levy en wane. The Pro.
visional Ouverament has appointed General Isidore Keasinski to be sub.
stituted for the Minister of War. The fortress of Zamosek is pro-
visioned far six months. Several persona are gone to the different pro-
vinces to organise the insurrection."
WARSAW. Doc. 6.—His Imperial Highness the Grand Duke Con-
stantine, immediately before his departure, issued the following prods-
tastiest to the Polish troops :
" I give the Polish troops who have remained faithful to me to
the last moment, permission to return to their countrymen. lam
going to march with the Imperial troop., to withdraw from the ca.
pital, and expect from the honour of the Poles that the former will
Doc be Interrupted in their march to the empire. I likewise recotn.
mend all establishments, all property and persons, to the protection
of the Polish nation, and place them under the safeguard of its
honour. (Signed) " CONSTANTINE.
• vy Dec. 3, 1830."

'anew,
The Government, the composition of which has been several times
panially changed. consists to-day of the fallowing persons :—Prince
Adam Czartoryalti ; the celebrated Poet Niemcewics i the Senators
Hschabocoaki and Dombrowski ; Gen. Count Pac, and the Deputies
Lelcwrll and Ortrowski.

Prince Lubec-kJ and M. Osnowski CU set out to-day, as Deputies,
to St. Petersburgh.
The Diet is summoned for the lath of this month.

WARLaw, Dar. 6.--lat Tar KVEININIIO—(From a Private Let-
ter.)—Tranquillity and security are in appearance perfectly restored,
and the state of uncertainty will not be of long continuance. Our paper
eu is immediately cashed if required, and the interest of the bonds
due at stouts is alresdy paid. Count Thomas Lubienaki is ap-
pointed Chief of the Palioa
Beaux Dec. Schuld Sch. 4 per cents. 82+;
Prussian Leigh Lean, 1818, 6 per cent. NI ; ditto, 1822, 4 per
cent. 96; IPrusatan English Banda, 1830, 4 per cent. 746.
Dec. 10.—St. Scheid Sch. 4 per cent., 82i • Prussian English Loan,
1818, 6 per cent., 97;; ditto, 4 pa cent., 1142, 96; Prussian English
Bonds, 1830, 4 per cent., 74.—Prussian Mae Gaulle f Dee. 10
and 11.

irritant*, Dec. 6.—There ha. been great agitation on 'Change
today—the funds fell considerably. At first nobody could explain
the sudden assails. Some great bankers appeared to have information
on the subject, and the moat various reports were in circulation respect.
ing events at Warsaw. Metalliques, 90 ; 4 per Cents., SO ; Bank
Shares, 1,016. Allgeroseitie Zeihing, Dec. 11.