Star.
London, England, 1831-03-05 00:00:00

logna has received from a great Power, an advice
not to push too far the pretensions of the pa-
triots ; as it is felt that an amelioration is necessary at
Bologna, and in all the insurgent States. All the re-
form would be voluntarily agreed to, which they demanded ;
but they must renounce the project of changing the Govern-
ments established by the Treaties of 1814 and 1815, and of
constituting an Italian confederation. The courier who
brought this dispatch arrived at Bologna on the 21st, and the
Provisionary Government sent to all the 'patriotic com-
mittees, and asked their advice upon the plan. It appears,
that the Austrians only wait the result of their negociation
ere they commence to act. It is feared that at Bologna
the Provisionary Government will allow itself to be in-
fluenced by diplomacy ; but it is certain that it will be very
difficult to restrain the Patriots. The same despatch was
forwarded to the Government of Modena ; but the Dictator
felt so indignant from this message, that he tore it, saying,
" I will abdicate the day they talk of negociating." " Sixteen
thousand men, arrived from Fiume, are advancing by forced
marches upon Verona."—" The Piedmontese refugees have
been dispersed on the frontiers by the order of Government.
A certain number have notwithstanding entered Savoy."

Letters from Rome, of the date of the 20th of February,
announce that the insurrectional movement, which the Go-
vernment dreaded, has been prevented, by the armament of
the inhabitants of the quarters situated upon the right bank
of the Tiber. We know that this poor, but energetic and
robust population, maintain the pretension of being descended
from the ancient Romans, and hold in contempt the inhabitants
of the left bank, whom they look upon as the new growth,
usurpers of the soil of ancient Rome. The Transtiberians
played in the troubles of the Roman Republic, at the end
of the last century, a character nearly similar to that
of the Lazaroni at Naples. It is a formidable mi-
litia, always at the disposition of the government
against foreigners and against the superior classes,
who, in the capital of tho Christian world, as well
as in the rest of Italy, incline towards a political reform. We
Snd that, since the Government has, the desire to disarm this
people ; and that that measure encounters many difficulties.
The descendants of the ancient Romans appeared but
little disposed to renounce the exercises of Mars, and the
government who had to appeal to them for succour, begin to
have doubts of their disaffection.

The Allgemeine Zeitung of the 26th ultimo, received this
day, has an article conveying a somewhat clearer account
than has been hitherto published of the movements of the
Poles and Russians. The German Editor is reluctantly
compelled to acknowledge important successes achieved by
the Poles, and describes the enthusiasm that prevails amongst
them in a very powerful manner. He then strays into an
argument, with the view of proving that ruin ultimately
awaits the Patriots, for they have no chalice of external aid
except the slight one of mediation, for the restoration of the
status quo ante bellum. So much the greater shame for the
pretended Foreign friends of the brave Poles, say we ; and
we may go further than the German Editor, and predict
ruin—or at least insult—to other countries, as well as to
the Poles, if the grasping arm of Russia be not stayed in
time. We give the article at length :