Star.
London, England, 1830-11-26 00:00:00

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE-RICLUSIYE.

PARIS, Nov. IN.
N two riox SPAlN.—Letters of Perpignan of the 16th
instant, confirm the news of the entry of the constitutional.
fists into Catalonia, and the defeat of the Count d'Espsgne,
but without giving any new detail. It is also written from
Toulouse, dated the 19th, that some travellers arrived the
same day in that city, had seen, on the 15th, a small army
of constitutionalists on the other side of the frontiers. The
corps entered by the Eastern Pyrenees, and is commanded
by General San-Miguel, pond Colonels Graces and Miranda.
Gurrea commandirihendrps which came from Arragon. We
are assured, that the refugees who were found at Da: and"
at Tarbes, are constrained by an order to re-enter France,
and that they have rejoined in all haste the constitutionalists,
who are busy in Catalonia. Their success would not be for
a moment doubted, if they possessed the means to pay and
nourish the warlike population of that province : all prepare
to swell their ranks.—Le Globe.

MEN•CRS OP TJI SPANISH GOVIIINSIZNT.-.41
ap-
pears by letters from Madrid, that Count Ofalia has received
from the Spanish Government energetic instructions. The
Camarillo have ordered him to announce to the French
Ministry, that if the refugees come again to form upon our
extreme frontier, they will cover the whole line of the Py-
renees with a cordon militairs, which, in cue of need, shall
act and march. It is said, but we do not believe it, that
they have bargained with the Spanish Cabinet for the recog-
nition of Louis-Philippe, as if the recognisance of Spain
had been to us a necessary thing ; to us, who have so many
times broken their miserable armies in the encounter with
our battalions, which appeared more like assassination than
vanquishing ! Let our Minister take then an attitude, worthy
of our valorous and patriotic nation. We demand pubisg
better than to preserve peace, and to observe the convettiolis,
the treaties signed out of the influence of the holy aliens, ;
but when Spain declares these menaces, they appear to us at
once an offence and a burlesque.
Our territory is, was, and shall be, a protection to all un-
fortunates, and our territory has been violated ! By whom ?
By the Spaniards ! The appearance of a flag planted upone
the frontier by them, calls back a step of our glory.
tri-coloured flag has not stopped their battalions, who have
had the shame to pursue a handful of the brave, commanded
by Valdes ! Does not this more than demand from us an
explanation of the Camarillo? Is it not shame enongb for
us to see imposed, as one of the conditions of the recogni-
tion of Louis-Philippe, the suspension of the payment of
the 80 millions which Spain owes to us ? What if the Ca-
marina force us to let fall, from the heights of the Pyrenees,
the magic word—Liberty l There are many Spanish hearts
who would be found to give it echo !
We wish for peace, the observation of treaties; but Europe
has seen bow we march, when, brilliant in our ranks, the
tri-colours have been cheered by vlctory....Constitutionnel.

AIISTILIA.—VnioNa. Nov 12.--Tho WWII of the Is
modification of the French Ministry arrived here yesterday.
It in general produced a favourable sensation ; as it is be-
lieved that the new Ministers will join to much energy, great

-

moderation, and treat, above all, with prudence all which ap-
pertains to exterior relations. Our public securities have
experienced a sensible rise.
We learn from Presburg, in the Sitting of yesterday, the
Hungarian Diet have agreed to demand on the royal opening
of that Assembly, a levy of men for the kingdom of Hun-
gary ; 28,000 recruits are to be furnished immediately, and
22,000 by the month of March, in the approaching year.
It is believed that the Court will return instantly to Vienna.
His Highness Prince Metternich is expected by the 14th.
The Metalliques 5 per Cent. are 89i ; the 4 per Cent. at
791; and the Bank Actions at 116.

The affair of M. de Kergorlay has principally fixed the at-
tention of the public since yesterday. The scandal of his
letter is joined to that of a defence, in which will be found no
attempt at excuse, but has been truly a provocation of civil
war. Thus every one, in reading this morning, in the vari-
ous journals, that insolent pleading, express their astonish-
ment, that the accused had not been interrupted by the Pre-
sident of the Court of Peers, and that he should have per-
mitted such insults ; and why the Attorney-General, whose
duty it would have been to take cognizance of such words,
did not make the law respected.
We know that there was a burst of indignation mani-
fested itself in the Court. How is it that M. le Chancellor
did not perceive it, and did not obey it, by admonishing the
arraigned ? Liberty of defence is not liberty of attack.
The defence of the accused should not prove accusation
of any of the Judges. It is announced this night
that several questions have been submitted to the court ;
and M. de Kergorlay has been declared, by a large ma-
jority " Guilty of having excited hatred and contempt for
the Government," but with a majority of 21 voices upon
the question " of offence to the person of the King," they
withdraw the chief accusation. The letter, in effect.
grows pale by the side of his pleading. It is here that his
offence is grave—to the King, to the Peerage, to the Char-
ter, and to the Revolution of 1830 l We generally abstain
from reflections upon accused parties ; but, in this actual
case, it is a duty to impress indignation publicly. At the
Bourse, the false report of the acquittal of M. de Kergorlay
produced a fall, and it will ever be thus ; all acts of feeble-
ness on the part of those in power in the State, shakes con-
fidence ; it is confidence which gives strength. We do not
believe ourselves free, unless those in power shew them-
selves firm and strong.—Le Temps.

Nothing is known more frequently or better in his-
tory than the spectacle of individuals and of political
bodies falling from the height of popelarity to the most com-
plete indifference ; happy indeed when they descend no lower.
Behold what has taken place in Belgium. It has not 221
M. Potters; it reckons but one; all the world knows his
name. We know not indeed, by many, the names of our 221
Deputies, against whom were made the Ordonnances of the
25th of July. Who has been more exalted by public opi-
nion than M. Potter? Wrong or right, it has sepa-
rated from him ; he explained his motives, and it
obtained for him a cold order of the day. By circumstance,
the Duke of Wellington is found to be the conqueror of con-
querors ; consequently, the Idol of England. Necessity
made him a political man, and he traversed happily enough
under most difficult circumstances. Afterwards, all at once,
he falls, in a dispute occasioned by the Copper (marmite) of
the Civil List. Shall we say that the people are ungrateful ?
Towards whom ? When a nation pays a milliard of im-
posts without reckoning the accessaries ; when she freely
pays for all exigencies, of whatever grade, it is towards her
that these obligations are contracted—and it is the nation
who has to speak of ingratitude."—Le National.

This morning all the members of the Spanish Junta, all
die cavalry, and a part of the infantry of the Spanish re-
fugue, left Bayonne. Yesterday the troop of Jauregne
(el Pastor) arrived here, and will set out again to-morrow for
Perigueex. Some gendarmes were sent yesterday to Combo,
with an injunction to General Mina to depart. The latter
answered that he was still indisposed ; but Baron Dubar in-
sists on his departure, as, he says, it is only a feigned sick-
ness. M. Emmanuel Lander arrived the day before yester-
day at St. Sebastian, to take the chief command."—Bayonne,
Nov. 17.—Le Globe.

" It is announced that the too-celebrated Martial Marcet
de la Roche Arnaud, who, in a work against the Jesuits,
made a powerful sensation at the time of its publication, has
shot himself, in consequence of the derangement of his
affairs, and the ingratitude of the Liberals. In his chamber
'there were found some scraps of paper,which he had burnt,
and a note to the following effect :—• Had I known man-
kind as I know theta now, I should never have quitted my
country ; and could I have foreseen the horrible destiny
which awaited me on quitting Mount-Rouge, I would have
burnt off my right hand, that I might hays been incapable
of writing a single word. Ungrateful country !'"— Quoti-
tidies**.

Puts, Nov, 23, 1830.—Yesterday, at the Institute,
eommunicationr from various parts of the 'lonian em-
pire, were made by M. Moreau de Joanne., on the progress
which the cholera morbus had made in that empire, to which
M. de Humboldt added some very curious facts, he had ob-
tained during his recent travels in Asiatic Russia ; his state-
ment commenced with the first appearance of the disease in
the Bombay army, in 1818, from whence, in 1819, it spread
to the Isle of France and Madagascar. In 1821, it appeared
at Senora, whence it spread by the Euphrates to Syria ;
it diminished in violence for three years, although it spread
along nearly the whole of the northern coast of Africa. In
1823, it made its appearance on the borders of the Caspian
Sea, and made dreadful ravages at Amman; spreading
thence into central Asia, to which part is was supposed to
have been brought by the caravans, which generally consist
of three or four thousand men, and camels ; but this sup-
, M. de Humboldt proved, by facts, could not have
tantilhe case. In 1829, it broke out on the Persian frontiees
of the Russian empire, whence it spread into Georgia, whose
M one city of 30,000 inhabitants, only B,oov 'soaped. On
dm 31st of July, 1830, it again appeared at Astracen,
where 21,000 persons died, whence it extended its ravages
Into the country of the Don Cossaks, and arrived at Ws-
eeer, having spread over 48,500 square leagues of counter.
The official bulletin, published at Moscow, shim dint
from the 28th of September to the 11th of Oelsber, ens he
ekes of all those attacked died. It is also stated that it hen
recently appeared in the neighbourhood of Constantinople'
It was at Odessa on the Bth of October, when it was timid
it will gain Greece, Italy, and the southern parts of France,
though its effects will be suspended by the winter. Four
young French physicians presented a proposal to the Insti-
tute, to request the Govesseesat to send them to the coun-
tries infected with the nolady. The Institute highly depro.
'cased the reseal ensiled of Russia, in marching large Wee
of troops fro* essakies infected with it, to countries whisk
are not, and mere especially as it is historically known clog
first appeared, and was iirojegassd, in India, by die=
of Lord Hastings. Dr. A. T. Christie's work wee
spoken of, as being the only work in which any positive lit;
formation could be obthWA. The Institute idtorwanle :We
solved itself into a 'sleet oseentittes, to take the sublime it
the diesels, sad the disessed of the young physician, ins,
sensideratios.