Star.
London, England, 1823-09-29 00:00:00

SOUTH AMERICA.

Letters have been received from Lima, dated 28th
Apra, at -which time the military preparations were
iteArly complete for the campaign against the loyalists.
The Peruvian trips in Lima amounted to 5,000 men,
. well armed, clothed, and disciplined; and there had ar-
rived, as auxiliaries, 1,000 men from Buenos Ayres,
1.200 frt•m Chili, and 4,000 Colombians from Guaya-
quil. The latter v ere veteran troops, and extremely
well appointed. General Bolivar, on his arrival, was to
take the command of the whole force.
The United States Consul at Campeachy, through
his representations to the Provincial Assembly of Yuca-
tan, has obtained a reduction of duty on American ves-
sels entering the ports of that province, from two dol-
lars and a half to one dollar. •

The Coloantiiano of the 25.41 of July, a Paper pub-
lished in Caraccas, has the following remarks on the
probable result to South America of the conquest of
Spain by the French troops. The most recent intelli-
gence then received from Cadiz had led the Editor to
conclude the cause of the Constitution lost. He then
observes.o We confess that we have all along ex-
pected this denouement, and now only feel an interest in
it as fraught with important results to ourselves. France
has unequivocally and frequently declared, that the
tams of her co-operation in aiding Spain to subdue us,
iiie the modification of her Constitution. The French
Minister caused this intimation to be conveyed to the
Spanish Cabinet, and the Duke of Angouleme echoed
it in his Proclamation to his Army.
England has as unequivocally declared that she will
not offer it, neither, we imagine, will North America.
The moment of making good these pledges is probably
at hand, and we anticipate more good than evil from
its arrival. ' There are various considerations, however,
to restrain France from such a procedure. In the first
place, her conquest over Spain is not yet achieved : at
the extremity of an enemy's country, and cut off from
her own by strong fortresses and enemies in her rear,
with want of provisions all around, many reverses may
yet await the French army, unless a strong naval force
off Cadiz protects it : in the second place, the policy of
the measure rather than the pledge she has given, will
snake her oar enemy, as the modification of the spanisb
Constitution is now the result of conquest, rather than
negotiation: thirdly, some little deference will be paid
to the positive and uncalled-for declaration already
made by England to the French Cabinet, on the sub-
ject of an interference in South American affairs ; but,.
above all, the folly, the weakness of aiding in a bank-
rupt cause, will restrain France • since she must know,
from the experience of the last thirteen years, that Co:
lombia never will submit to foreign government, while
amain remains to defend her. It is impossible to con-
jecture die result of the presect situation of Spain with

regard to us, but k is unquestienable that a cri.is if at
band, which must terminatein a general recosnition of
the Independent States of South A merica, or in such a
collision of interests in Europe, as will afire us far more
powerful (rinds than enemies:

UFFICE of THE MORNING CHRONICLE, N 0.4.
Norioik-street, Londonoi—Country Agents who have been m-
metalled to obtain their 11 pens limn London by the early
Morning Pioche., are that The MORNING CHRO-
NICLZ iir regularly published to the Newsmen at the early hour
of Five o'clock every Morning. The Chronicle may be obtained
in every tostslowithin one hundred sod twenty miles of London on
the day at its publication, if sent off by the Morning Coaches.

THE EVENING STAR.

LONDON.

MONDAY, SEPTEMBER /29, 1 s'23.
Dir.auxusammr.—Holliay at qsi Dank. •
THE FUNDS.
STOCK EXCHANGE. TW(ELVE O'CLOCK.
This being a holiday, the Bank end &ock Exchange are shut,
but the Foreign Market is open, with little business doing. Con-
sols have been done in the Royal Exchange this morning at 1151, 6,
for the Account.

The Expresses from Paris this morning bring the French Rasta
of Saturday at 90f. tiOc. Spanish-Oa. •
• FOREIGN FUNDS.

But little Wines: has been done la the Market this morning.—
Current Prices : New Spanish e, 014 Spanish sit 1, Colom-
bian 36, Russian dn.

EXPRESS FROM PARIS.

This forenoon we received the Mokiteur and Etude
of Saturday, and the Pilote of yesterday, by Express•
The following are extracts :

PROM THE ET9ILE..
PARIS, SEPTEMBER ST.

° Grand Head-quartet, Port et. Mary, Sept. IS.
" Monseigneur is gone-to—piss the day at-.SanLucar,
where the preparations for the landing aremaking, un-
der the directions of General liwurmcint, Mho has great
reputation in the army for his abilities and courage.

" Admiral Duperrey arrived yesterday, at two o'clock.
Having been instructed with the orders of attack given
by the Prince to the fleet, he did not stop at San Lucia,
but proceeded to-the squadron, or which he Wale.
diately took the command. _ _

" No Idea can be imagined of the impatience of the
officers and soldiers, who are waiting to combat the
enemy. The enlightene,d,Spaniards do not doubt that
Cadiz will in a short time be in our power."