The Sun.
London, England, 1816-09-27 00:00:00

ALCMS! 1' I urs WORKS.

• .
Tiffs Day watt pulilished, elegantly printl.A. in foolscap, with
. • , Wood.clits, price. 4s. boards,
rirtlE FARA' EFL'S • BOY, a Et unit Poem:
By ROBERT 111.00M1,1E1,1).
. Loudon : Printed fur Longnimi, Iltir4t; „Bees, ()rale, and
Brown; Bahlain, Cradock, and Joy; Darton, Harvey, and`;
Co.; .1. Walter and Cu.; and O. Cowie and Co.
Where ako ire•publiihed, mnA tlia sa'ntlior,,_
, .
I. Dural Isallatis, 4414 hongs, with ti ood CiAs, 4s.
blreirds.

. .
O. .11ild'F1overs, or Pastoral and Local Poetry,,arilli 'Wood
Cuts, d's: ect";huarris.
8. 'nig Hittitis of the Wye, -with Coprer-plalest second
Edition. corrected, si. bards. Also,

4. A Stereot vi►r Edition a 'J7►e %Vorks of Robert Moom-
feld, printed unifounly, iti two pocket volumes, price- Bs.
boards.

LIST .
ESTATILISFIKT-Y RCHOOL 110610, printr:l (or LONG-
- NIAN, HURST, RERs; OINE, and BROWN, Paler-
iiustcr-tust.

' • GEOGRAPHY.
N EASY 'GRAIIALIR of GEOGRAPHY;
'being an Introduction and C.,mpaft:on to I IR, larger
Work 'of the circle Sating; poblisinql wider -the 'nth, of
" Geography on a poputar Plan," and esteemed the. most
practicitt Wort; of this 'kind extant. By the Rev, J. Gold-
smith. Illot tatvd.with 4 variety' of Maps, 81c. in•;.:e 34. Aid,
bound Int red. •

......
GEOGRAPHY. on u POPULAR PL-.AN, for tho Lher 'Of
Schools ant's Yonaig I,,Jr,anis, containing 4,11 ititereting
,and aninting Features of Grographical Knowledge. By• the
1(4,r. J. tiotdonitli. Illustrated witii upwards of sixty nc?.til-
OM! Engillvings, prlte 1,5. bound..
TKAVFLS Rt flt)M F. and IV by tbe, MIE-SIM: I
1.4 the 'll4trtiction anti Entertainment of Y0111:14 PC l'illS
1(1 C> VOl3. I tii4(l. (0.)1,1:111iitIg F.oropu, Asia, Alvie.“, and Aloe-
c.t), in*
. . .

%cis: 3 to 5; including Asia, Africa, and America, ,nioy be
had serirate, price
Air AItRIDGMENT of Mr. 'P;NKERTON's MODERN
LOOBAI'I IV and Profes,or VINC.:E's ,AS'iIt.ONOMICA
INTBOMICTION. In, 1 large vol. svo.'with a So,ieC.tion of
t he, moat- niefttl .Mapk, itecuratelVvopicti Crum. thuse!..ni 4,lte
larger Writli, Price trOttinl, •
• PINKEBTON's SCHOOL ATLAs contaittirig tvettitykstie
Maiis.nvatts coloured, price 12s. halt-hound,
ANEW `I4I?..ITISE on the USE or. the GLOBES ; or, a
Philosophical. View of the Earth and Heavens. 'By Thomas
Keith." With Plates. price Gs, hoards.
A.Siculsca of. NIODEBN und ANTIE,NT 9EObRAPII.Y.
By Samuel Baler, P.D. In Svo, price 9s. hoards.
An IN'iItODUCTION to the GEOGRAPPY of the NEW
TESTAMENT; comprising a SitoniiiKy chronological and
Geoitrnphical • View of the Events recorded respecting the
Ministry of our Saviour. By Lunt Carpenter, LI, D. with.
Mvs., price 4%. hoards,
A GAZEITECBof the tirtrrhil ISTANDA ors, it To
Dictionary of the United Kingdom, containing full
modern. Descriptions, frtitu:the. best. Authotitics. Of every
County, City,-Borough, "rowit, Village, Parish, Township,
Hanilit, Castle, and NohlentaWs Seat,' in Great Britain and
By Benjamin Pitts Clipper, ,Esit. Illustrated with
46 New Coniity, Maps, price it. Bs. or the Maps coloured
11. I is. Gil. boards.

•
1:N141,',12.5AL GAzETTWER; huhu; a concise De-
scription, nlp4nlteticalle•orrangell, of alit he Nations,,liing-
doto, •84itpi0 ln 'utrq, t)erans,
Setts, 114trboursi, River, Lakes, Canal,, Nionittains,l Capes,
tqc. Imown World. 11Y Jolt', Walker, M:D. Re-
vised, consitietablytnlargutl andialpi-orcil; fly P. Capper.
The SiNt.l) liditign• • In.. 4va, price las. bound (illultr.tted
with 14 Maps).
An UNIVERSAL 4.17-45,. for tin'. Die of Schools: By
Jolla IVnlker, M.l). in Brit. (containing 'l'Weuty-seven
volotirea Maps) _prior.44.si; half-bound.
11.10DERN G KO,GILA PI-IY. De+-eription of 0.1 Enlpirec,
tc,ugdoni,!..ltiitet, and ; with the anti
takx, lit all p trio of 11u. World; iadmiwz thk. le;c4.,Ht.
I)iieavvi-ks and 1t,1.1i, ti ,‘lterations. d uu a new
Plan.. fly John Pinkerton. In 2 Vols. Cu. tttice
boNOI6. .

-liTa.uurivE tlirtiogli London ;old its En-
„irolo. By Mrs. Niue,
atiOGIAAPHY fOr YOUTH, ad:ivied to the difPrent
Classrs tif Learner}. fly' AIR". nee...John Llhrt
(the ed Editintl) prier 4s. 3d.. !wand,'
COMPENfitIIM ji.EOGRAPITY.), ft,r, the Use of
sehoohti Privtitc and ttoise who grody thi* ne-
cessary Science. Author of
rical QUCltiorl6." Ds. bound.

li~sTOItY.
I itiTokIOAL and M ISC ELLANEOLTS dcr.,..;TIONS fur
11, 'Jig of loom: Peopio ' • %'i!l it it British v mod
General iliugrap4y, By Itictunal Martgll4ll, price
hotiliti.

An ABRIDGMENT of UI`IIVERSAL TINTOIi Y. Adapt-
t
eti 17,e ut Families ititcl Schools, with approprie.eflu
thins at. the Lid of each tit ian. By the ih 11. 1, Knopp,.
A. M. A New Eilition, price hs. hotnd,
• The HISTORY uf ENOLANI), related in Familiar COrtrcr•:•'
satious, by tt Father te. his Children. By Elizabeth Heinle
vets. limo. %nice 9s. hound,
l'he HISTORY of BNGLANO, from the earliest Period to
tlit'Clube of the War 1814. By J. Biglantl. thick vols.'
aro. price ttis. boards.,
A CONCISE ,V(EW of the CONSTITOTION of ENG-
-1...;1). By GeOrge Custanee. evo. price 1(4.6.1. hoards.
A cONCISE HISTORY of the JEWS, from the Thoil of
their Ite.establishtuent by Ezra and Nehemiah tiller the Be:
bylonisll Captivity, to the .11estruction jtravtlem by the
Romans.. Try the Rm.. John ficiklett, B. D. Brice Os. in
boards; with a Mitp of Volestine.
t 11.4 UItOriVeTION to the sTuIOY of .CHRONOLOGY•
and UNIVERSAL 111 STORY. By William Jillurd Hurt. le
4s. boards.

BUIC;11A1)14Y.
EItSA n i()GRAPIIICAL, noßteAT,,atid
Clil ON()1.0a1C,11, ,DILTIONfIItir, including . Tliirtetti
Thrititan4 Lirea of etnittr tit Persom.of nil ...A.gys and
Stweravlott rai
Savereign Prince' anti uetf
Ttiolipaottl•Dittet,retiird, enlarged, and brought down to lite
ili.L•twnt ttn.t . By John %Valhi ttli, Price init. homili. •
inZrniqi NF,POS_, consisting of Select tti the
iilttso;';'ll-11ritolla %elm have tiren the rang titstingttkiteel ft..tr
tiwir viptartt, Talents, nr retnitrtrittifb Advaiteentesit itt
itAtersitc'svd pa tlt Prociictalteflrcliutts. By Mayor,
Yrk7e b9und. •
A``4l;l•l',UTlt )N c f thV T,lvEs of PLUTAlteff; übritigl•ti rot
Hitt fj.l4 17,111.itti,..8it-Williamitilivar, LL.D. &a, 63. buuro.t.

tiosi.scnipT.
The Cliereoe'r of. liepoties ,is •Ilisseleed. This.
tines not surprise MC.; it is the.. system 'of the.:ree
vohrtionarY interests that is in progras. I have
nothing then to alter in thiS work. I foresaw
the denouemcnti and have severe' times announc-
ed it. This eministerial theasure, they say, eiill
save the legitimate menarche, To. dissolve the
only essembly since 1789, has manifested
sentimeets purely royalist, is, in my opinion, is.
strabge way,of saving the monarchy.
We have seen in the faerth, filth, and six chap•.
Jere, the constitetiOtiel doctrine upon the wzdi-.
trances in the. representative monarchy. Under
the ancient, regime, 'an ordinance of the King was.
A law, and nehody. had a right to discuss it. In
our new cOostitittioe an ordnance is strictly but a
measure of the Miuisters. Lvery citizen has the:
right to examine it, end that which is the right
of each 'citizen is the duty of every Peer and every
Deputy.
° If an ordinance were to bring France into than.
ger, the Chambers might accuse the Ministers.--,
They are the real Authors of the oriiiaances, be-
cause they can be.prosecuted for them.
1 ant going, tik*fol ei conformably to reckon
arid Constitutionat principles, to eStunlue without
scruple the ordinance of the :3th of September.
In the fitst-pleCe, it would hove been better not
to base introdneed this ordinance with any pre-
amble. The T tlisSOlves the Chamber because,
he has the right, because he 0/4 it. Sovereign
Lord and Master,. he.owes no one an account of
his reesOns.: when he speaks alpne; every one ought
to obey Witliejoy, in profound and re§pectlpl sie
lence. We hasten to the elections, because he
orders it ; and when he says to his 'subjects, 11
zeitiolnelaw.itself has spnken. 13et the Mioisters
having laitl 0(0,n inOti ye 4 in the preamble, thee ,
affair a§sul))6's a dill-crew. a..peet ; rotretett wayse,
*respect, adore the Royal will hesitate antra..
ment in submitting to it would be,a crime. The.
King can only desire nor good, can ,only demana
Our good he motives of Ministers arc within
otmr discussion. .
The Ministers recall to our mind these wise ex°•
nressiuns of the .King'e edmirehle speech In opene
lag the last, session :--e" Nene of us ought to •
forget, that by the side of the advantage of me. ,
lioration is the danger of irsnoyetioo;'..,
At first it mey appear a little. singular dint the, ,
Ministry shoeld,,have Awned that .paesege ; for
upon whutit does the reproach of :ineovatiou, full ? • •
Not . upon the Chamber, which lonovated noe
thing—it is: upon the ordinance of. the 13th of
July, 1815, whit:hired elteredsome articles of the
ceeeter.. It is a tratra between ordinance and
ordinance,, between Ministry and Ministry. .
Did not the Ministers who read ;the Icing's
speech (since they quoted A passage of it in th.e
Ordinance of the 5111 of September), read in thst
speech the. following passage so ecluare„ei, ?„.„,
" Gentlemen, it is to give more weight to your
deliberetioes, it is.to collect myself inure fights,
that I have ,ergated mew Peeze, and t hat the hum.
her of Deputies has hu,ert increased."
they have etliiaiiy forgotten the preamble
of the ordinance of the .13th July, Shall
lay it hclure their eyes _

-"
We hove announced, that out, intention was
to propose to the Cliamhers a law.for.regitiajing
the election of tile Deputies of the Departments.
Our project wits to modify, conformably to the
lessons of experience, and the'well.ittrown %rid. of
the' nation, several. articles of 'the Charter, cwo-
eerning the ronditions Of e!igibility, the. mailer
of Deputies, and several other dispositions rela•
live to the,fqrtuation of the Chamber, the,
tire of laws, and the ntode of its deliberations.

Tlit misfortunes of the present. times it twig
interrupted the Session of the two Chnnihers,
barr consideted that the number of .De for
the deptlrttututs, is, through different causes, too
Much reduced for the n3tion to he sufficiently tc.-
presented. it is pdrtiettlarly important. in such,
'circumstances, that• the national reprettentatioa
should be nunterotts, that its powcr4 binduld emu,
note more directly from the Electoral Colleges.,
and finally, that the eirctions shoold serve as the
expressions wf the real opinion of our people,.
We have-consequently determined to dissolve
the Cltnmber of Deputies, and to convoke ri ntw
bale Withoult rich;' ; but n the mode or eivetion
hits not been regulated-by itzitr, nny more that) die
MOtrlfielltiollo to he'tnatlein the Cll.trter, we love
thought that it belongs to our justn..e to caose the
nation to enjoy trout this moment such ativan•
tages a 5 may be derived from a representation more
numerous and less. restricted in the conditions of
cligibilitY; but wishing; however, that in no rase
'any modificetion in the Charter sltotila 1)e 1.""le"
eti definitive.; except .uceording to the ct nstiw.
tioual forras, the disrusitions of the present or.

i

It appears from a French Paper, that there is
at present in Paris a Philanthropic COlOnial
ciety, which sent out delegates to thk coast of
Attica in the Medusa frigate, which lately suf.
letea liiporrecit. It would appear, that they were
scut out for the purpose of founding some colonies
on the Aliican coast. The same French l'Aper
thus speaks of their proceedings:—All the instru-
snents of agriculture sent by the Colonial Society
were swallowed up in the waves, on the shipwreck
of the Mcduse, hut the delegates. were saved.—
This is a heavy loss, and retard all attempts
at cultivation for et least a year. The delegates,
who arc in the village of,Dacar, have already ex-
plored the peninsula of Cape= Vertl, where they
hope to form their first establishment. This pe-
binsula is not very fertile; but it has nevertheless
all, the resources necessary for forming a colony.
It has land capable of being ploughed, salubrioult
water, a temperate cliwate, and good pasturage :
it is separated from the rest of the States of Pa-
inel, of which it forms part, by defiles, where
three or four hundred inhabitants of the peninsula
lately arrested the progress of the whole army of
Thuile!, 10,000 strung. This African Prince seems
disposed to cede a territory in which he exercises
au uncertain authority. The delegates of the Co-
lonial Society expect to come to an understanding
with the inhabitants. One of them, M. Parser);
lies written home a memoriat.an the subject.

cdinsnce shhll he the first object o, the delibera-
tions of the Chambers. The whole Les,islative
Body shall regulate the law of elections, and the
.itlterationi to be Made in the Charter,in this par-
ticular-Lotterations Of which we here assume only
the initiative, in points the most holispeesable and
urgent, imposing on ourselves likewise the obli-
gation of approaching as nearly es possible to the
Charter and forms formerly in use."
What things are ctintained in the motives of this
erdipttnee l The Mi6sters,..wliet.se work it is, say
—That several articles of the' Charter must be
iemlified, conformably to the lesson of experience
and.thwkeown will of the nation ; they assure us
that the number of Deputies of Pepartmesits has
peen, from divers causes, too much
.redeced for
Ihe itation to he' sufficiently represented; they
I,retend that it is of importanee tliat the national
*s-presentation,ahould be ninnerOui.; that the elec-
tions should serve as an expression of the opinion
of France, Finally, insisting upon the sante prin-
ciple, they declare, that as the mode of elbctions
could not be at that time 'regulated by, a law, it
••irsts just to let die nation enjoy forthwith the ad,
-vantages she onght to .derive from a more numet,
cus representation, less restrained in the. condi.
tions or
this was (rne sCareely a ye i•
10tIger talc now ! Ilas, then, the
wish of the nation changed ? Thu lesson of ex-
perience and the well, knouna Wish of the hat los
then dem:laded the revision of some articles 01
hid Charter ; and now thti Mini tere tell its that
14.1 d nit,bvs and wants of the French are to pre-
terve the constitutional Chartei entouchedl At
least they might to have changed the expressions,
What roust we think, Whets n e see 'nee who had
applmatl6l with transport the first ordinance, rep-
!steed with violence the "second ?, We were deceiv-
ed, then, when we thought the Illitulier of De-
puties Of Departments too lunch reduce 4. The
nation, consisting of 24 millions of inhabitant*,
%krill he sufficiently represented, it seems, 4.260
Deputies ! Tice' departments of the Lozere, the
Upper tied Lower Alps, for example, who will
have but one Deputy to the Chamber, will they be
folly satisfied ? I f we ehange.our Ministers every
")"ear, alit" we to have from year to ye:tr a new
mode of 'Elections ? Who Cott assure me that
the Ministers of the next year. will not find
the representation of this year too nuttier-
oils ? • Will not a hundred of their clerks (al-
ways legally assembled) appear to them to form
a Chamber more suitable and more in the interests
of France ? They keep hereafter to the
(lamer ; .they will'say to Ine—God seed it, it is
ell I ask. But I ant not at all easy upon" the subs
ie'virttle of the 14th article of the Charter,
which gives the King the
,power of making rides
and ordinances necessary for the execution of'Uie
Laws and the safety of • the .State,' may not 'the
Ministers See the safety of, tiieState-wherever they
bee the triumph of their: iYsteuts There are so
many Constitutionelists',
swhnswoeld now govern
by ordinances, that it is possiVl'e'.some fine morn-
ing the whole Charter may be confiscated to -the
profit of article 14.
'This is the•reasbn why France is again placeel
its in a lottery. The party that would drug down
Fraece.to her rein, would, above all, sell the
wt odsof the clergy---it would sell them, not as a
good system of finance, but as a good revolution-
ery measorei-7not to pay she Mlle., but to conse-
crate the Itevoletiottand as it knows well that
the Chamber of Deputies would never have eon-
pouted to this sale, it has profited by the'humour
and false terrors -Of. the Ministers, to persuade
them, very mal-a-propos, that their existence is
incompatible with that of the Chamber. It feared,
besides, that the Chamber' would enlighten the
King on the real- opinion of France. In fine, I
hove already said It, the party has nevers forgiven
'tire Deputies for having unmasked its projects;
and reached, in the•regicides,the princes of the
Revolution.
If good Frenchthen read in the papers long arti.
chi id praise of the dissolution of the Chamber,
let them recollect that the presi is not free—that
it', is in the hands of the Ministers—that 'it is the
Ministers that have caused the dissisletion of the,
Chamber, and controul the papers. If they remark
the• riseuf the funds, let them know that on the
day the ordinance of the sth was published, a
speculation, a movement was caused on the Ex.
change—a jobber dared to exclaim, ' the brigands
'will return no more He spoke of the Deputies.
• And besides, what would the King ?If it were
permitted to penetrate into the secrets of his pro-
found wisdom, might we not -presume, that by
leaving constitutionally all liberty of action and
opinion to his responsible Ministers, he carried his
views much further than they ? Perhaps he thought
that satisfied France might .sendt:hltn back the
same Deputies with theta: he was so satisfied ;
that we should have a new Chamber as Royalist
as.the last, though convoked upon- other princi;
pies, and that there would then be no possibility
ohnistake as•to the real opinion of France.

VLANDI:II3 MAID:

GHENT, SM. 20.—A Deputation NM tte e

. .
of Ghent has just set out to carry to: the f,ot of
the throne respectful 01.,Serv;izi(tis ukthe deplor-
able; situations of our manufactUres. We reut tire
to hope that'this step, ‘vhich urgeut.eircuinstances
have rendered necessary, %Ilit 11:AVC n favourable
result, cattl that his Majesty will in his wisdom
consider of the protecting measures which. ()M.
-manufacturers desire,

, We learn from several parts of
„OF protindes,
that similar deputations hare just set Out for the

same purpose.

.I,IAG UE, SEPT. 20.---M.bobrettge Ore tn-thiy,
in the Second Chamtber of the Stat.es-GenerAl,
tame developments' respecting his proposal' 'for

an Address to the king upon the arrest and giving
up of M. Simon at Laxemburgli. Several members
hating spoken both for and against the proposal,
it was rejected by a nit►jotity of 38 votes to 26.
Elis illajesty hos- confeircd the Cross of the
Order of William on ',icon:Amin' Arriens, who
bron,:ht the dispatches of Vice-Admiral Vawde
Covelltn, concerning the victory gained over,the
Algerineh.'

INIANHIEM, SErr. 4.---.011 the 11 tit theie Was

ft most violent storm on' time banks of dm; Rhine,
in the environs of win Fieppenhelm; tke, over
a surface of two leagues. The Rhine IiAS over-
flowed for the fifth time within three, months, and
was yesterday six feet above the mean height.
BRUSSELS, Stirr. 23.—They write from the
Hague, " The Second Chamber of the State3..Ge.

neral has, at present scarcely thirty Members from
the Southern► Provinces (the number of our De-
puties, like that of the .Northern Provinces, is 55).
It is added, that the King is very dissatisfied with

this indifference of our Deputies."
The Plenipotentiaries of Austria and Prussia, at
Frankfurt, have, it is said, (initially declared their
opinion that the Germanic Dirt should guarantee
the sale of woods made brae order Of the Gi'ivern-
menta of West phalia:and 951tra
fort; but—several 'Princes, of whowtbe .Elector
of Hesse is one, protest, :.against the &lapida-
rian of their domains, under
,the auspices
of the late King of Westphalia. The affairs
of the Jews 'mill also be one of the n first
decided.

Win they have political rights ? Al

the distinguished writers declare against It.—
They principally insist on the refusal of the Jews
to fight or to perform military exercises on Sa-
turdays, Witich renders them incapable nt per-
forming their political duties as Members of the
Land Wehr and Latlsturtn. It is certain that the
Jews of Frankfort hare interested the Allied
PG %v as in their favour. •

SOUTH AMRHICA;

Accounts front South America, through the
whence we have received
United. States, from

'ashington and other papers to the 24th ult. say,
that about the end of May, Bolivar, being con-
vinced of his weakness in the several points le had
attempted, thought proper to direct his views
elsewhere. Ills squadron sailed ''svith from 400

to 500 men, (not thousands as erroncouSlY
stated,) and reached. Carapano, on the eastern
coast or Cuinana, on the Ist The
place, considering the 510411 forces,u9ial4e an

hertiic defence, 'but Bolivar .got,qossestleiftv a
small village, called casanap, • The 'Go'vernor
of Cumona collected foiees,.and to.trohed agtinst
him, Meanwhile, Bolivar passed his time in
waiting for the thousands who, he expected,
would receive him in triumph, and contented him-
self with robbing the slaves and plantations ,ittl-
ated near the coast, and sending off his plunder
to St. Thomas's, and the island of Nargarettai
with a bombastic account of his operations. In
the midst of his dream of success, he was stir-,
prised on the 19th of June at Midnight by the Go.;
vetoer. The greater part of Bolivar's forces were:
slain in their hatumockS. Other arrangements
being made for the total' destruction of the
enemy, Bolivar retired, but first burnt the town.
On the 25th the Royalist squadron at Conana
was ready to put to sea, and sailed rthe sa.tue,olay
for Painpatur, Web place it reached on;thenth,
at night. Bolivar, aware of the movements, of the
squadron, and knowing there was not, a moment
to lose, ordere4 the women and children, who un•
fortunately had fallen into his hands to be cm-
harked, and he sailed on the Ist of July. By sub-
sequent accounts it appears they landed 60 miles
from La Gnita, and occupied a craggy mountain
which they Considered itnpregnable; but having
been closelyiarronntied by the. Royal troops they
were all put. to the sword,. except these who were
so fortunate as to matte a precipitate flightriOtinke
to reach the 'fleet, which instantly departed.--4 Ca.;
rue= Gazettes),

On the 6th *of July we bear again of -BoliVar,
through the medium of a .Proclausation 'add rit'sed
from his head-quarters at Ocnmares, 'in ivhiefilig
tells the inhabitants of the province of CardCblis,
'that ati -army, numerous.park of artillery;'oUsr
kets, and ammunition, were- all at his .connaand
for their liberation, that their tyrants :4110ificr
destroyed., and they restored to their rights;
He promises that the war of externtina(iati shall
cease on bitiside ; that the slaves henceforth ihnuld
be free ; and Oat rt general egingress siv.wid' be
convoked, isi oilier to reestablish' the Govern"

trent of the ftePoblic. then follows his plan o

oitoa t ions.
Viirilst he• marched to .Carraccas Geperal Ma-
rino. Was to attae;( Cumana. General Pier, reir'.
forced by other Generals whom be names, Was to
become master of the plains (Llanos), and finally
to proceed to Barcelona, while General A riiinendi-,
_
with his victorious army, occupied Margaretta. •
Such •was the state of things on the Sfninish
Main, according to the' latest accounts in the
American papers. Through the medium of pri-
vate letters, however, we have received the fol-
lowing intelligence' from NeW'York,;*hich, it
true, may be considered..as; a death-warrant to
tile cause of the Insurgenttr:--;
A stibsequent aceOunt, dateo on the 14th July,
.from La Guira, ten leagues only from the city of
Cargecas, represents all these schemes of Bolivar'
al having been wholly frustrated; It states.iNt
he was again, on the 10th of July, in attempting
to penetrate to the interior, completely rotted -by
the royalist iroops—,that on the 11th the ;haul.
gents fortified themselves under the ,shelter of
their vessels, but were pressed so hard, that of 500
who debarked, only 200 escaped—that several of
the Prisoners were sent to the Caraccas—that ou
the P4th there was great slaughter• among the
insurgents, and that Morales hadlukt tO-the sword
all who could not embark. This event does not
rest merely on The La Guira account ; it is con-
firmed by themaster of an American vessel from
Porto Cavallo to New York,'whosestatethent will
be found below :
Nov Yottit, AVG. 22.—Captain Bowers, of the schooner
llolina, 17 days from Porto Carcllo, states, that General
-Bolivar landed, on,the 6th a July, a, Octimare, a small port
15 miles to the windward of Porto Cavello, with his patriot
army, amounting to Ono inert, principally blacks from St.
Dtimurgo, and was on his march for Cameras, when he was
met by General Morales,. at the head of the Royal ;truly, and
after :t most sadoinary battle was completely cut up, and
nearly all hit army destroyed. BoTiVar made his escape,,
leaving behind him, in the hands df the enemy, all his
'baggage, catbp-ciptipage, &e., and succeeded Diu getting on
hoard his fleet, at Ocumares, with a few of his followers;
hat the cothatander rif the fleet, (Biron) refused to put fp
sea; being in want of provisions. men were then turned
on shore, except a sollicieut.tantober to mail the fleet, and-ill
massacred by a furious populace. The ties then ateere4 for,
the Island of Doyen:tyres, with General Bolivar on board.
,

Advices,to the 3d ult., received at Charleston,
from the HAY4IIIIOII, by the schooner Weitzle,
slate, that the Carthagenian privateers had
tied their depredations against Spanish' commerce
to such a pitch, as at length to rouse the dormant
energies of the Spaniards, who had, lit conse-
Auence, set about to fit Out an expedition,
which was to be equipped partly, by the Con -
sniadn of Havannah, and partly by, private sub-
scription ; end among their ways and means to
effect this grand object, they had doubled the ton-
nage (bayou all foreign vessels arriving at that part.
They had purchased the late American privateers
Young ‘Vasp, of Philadelplat,, and Cbassenr, 'of
Baltimore, which, together with several smaller
vessels, would compose the armada. It was to
he commanded by a Spaniard; who Was formerly
in the British navy, named Dernandina. The
Carthageoian fleet consisted of nine vessels Of•tlif-
ferent sizes, mostly -schooners, and their ,ren-
dezvOus
.was tit the Dry Tortugas. The Spanish
expedition was to be completed in a few days,
when the last advice left the liavannatt:

A Spunisli brig, arrived At l'urto Rica 'rom the
coast of Africa, brings inforiirsilim (bat srvertii

fl itish 0.0 of %var had, appeared On the coast,
and bad captured 25 sail of Spanish vessels, be-
longing principally to the Havanna:l. They are
said to have been capt►tred at the very moment
they were taking in their cargoes of slaves. The
brig which brought the intelligence seems to.
have escaped with difficulty, as sire hart been fired
upon by a 13ritish sloop
.01 war.

•
The incursions into the British and American
cerritories.respectively, on the side of Canada,
have
g.ven•occasiou to some claims for compen,,
$ll ich hitherto appear to have receive 4
but little attention. A number of Canadian,flti7
zens have applied to' the American government
for damages done by the American army at.threl-,
town ;and on the other hand, some Ainerican citi-
zens pretend to have claims on the lit itish go-
vernment for losttes sustained by the army muler
.tiir.G.PaavosT, in 1814; and others. When the
British. Comtn:wder was appealed' to on the sub-
ject, on his return to Canada, the claimants were,
told, that ,when the American goVernment paid
the citizens of the Upper Province for damages done,
by the American army, then, and: not till thin,
would these claims also be satisfied.