The Sun.
London, England, 1827-10-16 00:00:00

SPIRIT Off' THE PUBLIC JOURNALS.

The public will learn, and we believe with
approbation, the existence of a design to raise
by subscription a monument to Mr. Canning's
memory. It is natural that such a proposition
should come, in the first instance, from those
who during the life-time of that distinguished
gentleman were among his more immediate inti-
mates and friends ; because, perhaps, it might
be difficult to find a number of individuals, not
bound to him by personal ties and affections,
who would accept the supplementary part of the
undertaking—namely, the trouble of a minute
attention to those details of management in the
collection and application of the money which
are always necessary towards ensuring a success-
ful and satisfactory result. It is, however, a cre-!
Bitable circumstance to many noblemen and gen-
tlemen, connected no otherwise with Mr. Can-
ning than by a community of opinions on great
national interests and questions, that they have
added their honourable names to the list of the
late Minister'S private friends, as parties to the
'notice of a future public meeting, to consist of
subscribers to this consolatory though melancholy
purpose. The complete attainment of such an
object has our hearty good wishes. We feel that
the people generally will consider it not merely a
tribute of regret and admiration to Mr. Can-
ning's memory, but in some, and in no small
degree, as• an implicit pledge of the national
sympathy with that great cause, of which Mr.
Canning was, no less by spirit and talent than
by political position and opportunity, the most
conspicuous, efficacious, and acknowledged
champion. rt is not alone, we repeat, that Mr.
Canning was an eloquent expounder and advo-
atanh deb
ye
hxwihsii exhibited
aspira-
tions realized. The period at which the deceased
iesrl empire p everyire to
p in
rinciples
oariorsit
honour
oiocgoiwupifirnitesl
pasloaleiiwtirdsneworolipelil
prosperity,
tctorohyes
ebpbwyeerliti
very itoecynh raisefi xetdh e B lever
instrumentfboruethat
his
England, was
ornfoEren
conductor
was not more
oAflitnhiestfeorrebiegneampeoltiehye
fortunate for his own fame than it was cri-
tical for the redemption of his country-.
He ' was placed, by the happy accident which
brought his predecessor's system to an end, as
the line which separated light from darkness.
He was the bridge between that state in which
despotism thrives by perpetuating wrongs, and
that more natural and moral condit?bn in which
nations prosper by redressing them. We do not
say that all this was to be ascribed as positive
praise to Mr. Canning: our honest persuasion
is, that he was flung by the fate of battle into
the breach, and that his sole choice was between
glory and degradation. But being what he was,
ordered by supreme power to lead the van, we
owe it to his courage that he went on boldly,
and if he did not live long enough to win the
fight, that at least he showed the way to victory.
It is from this public view of the station which
Ar. Canning filled—of the objects for which it
was as much his fate as his pride to contend—
of the noble cause for which, so pitched upon
by Providence, he struggled—and of the memo-
rable and affecting circumstances under which
he prematurely perished, that we earnestly second
the call made upon our countrymen by the sub-
joined list of Noblemen and 'Gentlemen, to
honour Mr. Canning's name, and still more—
far more—to record their attachment to his prin.
ciples and policy, on which hangs the welfare of
many generations, by coming forward in the
manner and with the alacrity recommended to
them, and subscribing generally, if not largely,
for the erection of a national monument. The
creatures of the old humbled faction will sneer,
and rave, and curse at the authors of this salu-
tary project : so much the more manifest will be
its wisdom and its use—so much more impas-
sable and immeasurable will they render the gulf
which divides them from their country—so
much more confident may be the people of Eng-
land in the justice of their own political feelings,
and the more decided and tenacious in uphold-
ing them.—Times.
We have already more than once observed,
with respect to the , Emigration Report, that
however Inadequate Emigration may prove as a
remedy for the disease under which we are now
suffering, one great advantage would be derived
from the body of evidence obtained by the Com-
mittee, that the attention of the country gene-
rally would be directed to the most important of
all subjects ! namely, the manner in which the
social system of a country can be preserved in a
healthy state. The people of this country are,.
take them all in all, the best informed in Europe ;
but this does not say very much for them,—
They have enjoyed peculiar advantages from
their situation—their freedom from external
attack, the facility with which communication
can be carried on between this country and the
rest of the world, and one part of the country
and another, the • mildness of the temperature,
the productiveness of the soil in all that minis-
ters to health, and supplies the materials for in-
dustry, for the produce of which foreign luxuries
are received in exchange. Under these favour..
able circumstances, it would have been singular
if England had not taken the lead in civilization,
and if she had not distinguished herself in many
branches of knowledge. England is the native
country of mechanical invention, and the impor-
tant sciences of politics and political economy
have owed more to Englishmen than, to the na-
tives of any other country. But yet, when one
considers the peculiar advantages possessed by
the people of this country, and the
distinguished individuals who have, from • time to
time, thrown i
h lit?at on the most mportant of the
moral sciences in England, since the time of the
civil wars downwards, the first feeling is that of
wonder that the people should not be more ad-,
vanced. The mass of prejudices in circulation
throughout all ranks is, indeed, enormous. On
the subject to which the Emigration Report re-
lates, for instance, how numerous are the people
on their
we every where meet, with good coats _ _ _
backs, who will rave to you against the Malthu-
,ian System, and the horrible blasphemy against
God and nature (this is the sort of cant used),
g
on the supposition of any powers Navin been
Riven to man in vain, and so forth. You will meet
Ivith Religionists who will quote to you the
divine command to increase and multiply ; and
who will tell you coolly, that obedience to that
command alone would never produce evil in the
world, were it not for misgovernment and op-
pression. You hear men referring complacently
to the immense spaces on the surface of the
globe yet underpeopled ; and maintaining that
it is time enough to restrain the
ungo-
vernablemost
of Ell our propensities when the
earth
is fully peopled, as if when our
country was
overpeopled the surplus could be conveyed with
the utmost ease to a distant part ofthe globe.
During the laSt Session of Parliament, the
speeches of the Members of both Houses, with
tew exceptions, but more particularly that of the
Peers, displayed an ignorance of the principles
of the subjects 9)1 which they wore dehbe tin& a a

. - .
. - • . •
.• • .
which it would have been difficult to equal in vidual whatever. This being the' case, it 'evi- and could his friends and admirers have so far duce to the Jury, by which it would appear, that POLICE INTELLIGENCE. against Mr. Bell, the proprietor of the Albion at the re
of Blackfriar's-bridge, whose gin-shop' was proved to vr,
Turkey. But when we reflect that education in dently has not as yet gone far enough ; for in controuled the weakness of humanity,.they must instead of 7,900 milrees, he had only given 2,900
. • - open at a quarter to twelve o'clock_at night on the 26tho'
this country has hitherto been defective in the this very case of the Curates, the law as it stands, have not only acquiesced in, but hailed the dis- ilrees for the vessel. The Plaintiff saw that his
e . dick, two labourers in the Custom-house, were charged
lil
clam
upon the underwriters was lost, unless he
extreme; that our future Legislators are turned applies only tothe cases of the non-resident incuna- pensation that removed him when nothing more with stealing a quantity of brass, the property of his Ma- September.
Several people were stated to be • ibe
drinking liquors iu
could do awaywithithe evidence of Mr. Young and jests.-Committed: •
out of the Universities without any knowledge bents; and, therefore,a Rector or Vicar wishing to was wanting to his fame ; and before the prover- shop when the party entered, and indeed the landlord 11(1"
. the inspection of the books, and for that purpose . Peter Lee,. the watchman, who charged a gentleman • Ithe fact, 11 • informed .11
of Political Economy, or the principles of Aim- avoid its consequences, has only to live a certain bial mutability of fortune ,had endangered his it appeared
that he
..14 mate( a eging that he was by the pato
'tnat would stick at no means, as named Archer, and another, with a. nondescript sort of officers, if his house were closed by twelve at night, lird
prudence, and ' left to grope their way as well number of months in his parsonage house, and standing, or the irresistible hand
,of time had Jury would learn when they had before them in 'assault on Friday last, yesterday applied to the Lord Mayor complaint would be made.
as they can, without any direction, blundering on though lie may never, from January to De- quenched the fire of his genius. He found the evidence the letters he should read to them. The for a summons aeainst s„eral per„„who had abused him, Mr. CHAMBERS said that the Legislature had directed
at . the expence of the community ; that the cember, perform himself any one of his sacred trade and commerce of the country, like the Attorney-General here read a letter, which he said in consequence of the report which appeared in the Morn- that public-houses should be closed by eleven at night,
'nu Herald of Saturday.
example of the Seminaries for the Nobility has functions, yet his labouring deputy must do all Israelites of old toiling in a desert, ever in mo- was addressed by the plaintiff to his father-in-law. andtit the landlord could not plead ignorance of the law 00
t The LORD MAYOR told Peter Lee be might have a slim-
corrupted the Institutions for the middle classes- the work, for whatever paltry pittance the former lion but never advancing. He. pointed out their It, was 'addressed "To the most illustrious Mons.
mons if he thought proper. " But, added his Lordship, Hallau herejecLremarked that the house
•Joao Lopez Ferias de Beca, Oporto . - could soon be elearei
we can hardly be surprised at the little progress may choose to give him. if Christian Ministers course to prosperity, and directed them in their " I think you ought to consider yourself well off, that I because there was no accommodation for refreshments le
London, ept. 21, 825.
in political knowledge which has yet been made were always actuated by Christian principles, march towards it, and he did not q'uit them nll- did not order you •to be placed at the bar the other day, at other public houses, whose• er
proprietors were m atten
Adored and Beloved Father-By your fa.vour of the 6th when I discharged the complaint against Mr. Archer. -
once.
by the people of this country. There are hopes there would require no law to regulate these mat- til, from the height to which he had climbed, current ',remained very much surprised and full of afflic- However, you may have a summons, and with it take the Mr. DavlS (addressing the defendant)-You are
once become sensible of ters • but unfortunately the Clergy promise • 'of people when they , , y, being but he had surveyed the fair land of tion, for having warned you with anticipation by my sun- consequences attached to it. licensed victualler, pray have you any accommodation if I
their ignorance, and of the advantage of know- men, and subject to all the frailties of our coin- to which he saw them slowly but steadily dry letters, not to show any books or papers to any one Peter Lee expressed his willingness to take the summons person demanded it, for dressing victuals ?-Defendante-4
ledge. Socrates observed, that he was so fin. mon nature, laws .have been. found necessary to proceeding. In treating, however, of the homso ver, it being for this that I ordered them to be
Placed e ,
fallen
into
the under these circumstances, and it was granted him ac- have not, Sir. ' •
ed in your care; I see that you have
before the rest of the Athenians; that he knew make them honest towards each other ; and even character of Mr. Canning, we find our- =. Mr. DAVIS-But you ought to have to comply with till
snare prepared by the attornies and agents of the under- GUILDHALL GUILDHALL.---The book-keeper at the Bolt-in-Tun
his ignorance, while they were not aware of these, it would seem, are so generally evaded, selves engaged with a subject on which e
complaint of Mr' terms
of
your license.
writers, and they, with an effrontery never heard of, have Fleet-st t * d to
theirs. But when leading Members of the that the Bishop in question has found it tie- every varied form of eulogy has been em- availed themselves and taken advantage of you, merely parker, of
the Tower.
appearedlt
tanswer the .
.. The defendant then paid the fine, and departed.
that Mr. Parker being Mr. Brewster, of the Welch Troo er • Mr. Reece 'i
House of Commons hold up one clause of cessary to avow his intention of seeing them ployed and exhausted. We turn, therefbre, from passing in silence their not having any order from me.- in expectation that a goose would arrive for him at the the Mitre, Broad'n • li
' ' .
rail ; and Mr. Field, of the Three Con''
Magna Charts as of more value than all the more faithfully complied with. This we are a theme, where the language of truth and of flat-' Yot.ir Excellency will have been presentec:iwti(t)halllietcwers Bolt-iu-Tun on Michaelmas-Day, from Chester, sent his passes, Commercial-road, were eeverally fined a similsl
discoveries of modern philosophers, and thus right glad to hear. As sincere friends to the ter y are identical, to the consideration of a mea• h
twion's'infwtleileeugnivdeeirlwinrittehis andulMt yucploenrkoa will have giveigiuyecien. servant.lf on the Saturday evening to meet the coach ; but sum ; so likewise were Mr. Vergent, of the sign of the
settle themselves down into a savage state of Church Establishment, we would earnestly tell sure which we take to ourselves the honest pride informations and explalions of things I ordered him to fwolas
lowin mkeirododthaat the parcel had not arrived. On the Fleece, Commercial-road, and Mr. Bailey, of the Hercules,
y she rewired the same answer. On the Hercules-buildings. •
satisfaction with their own ignorance ; and its Ministers of every rank and station, that these of having first proposed. So early \as the 14th put into execution, which will abundantly prove how Tuesdaygevening it was brou hthe Tower bthe
gt to y per- The defendants had mine of them b 1 -ea ef
een co.mp ain
the leading Members of the House of Lords are not times to be lukewarm or inattentive, of last August, we stated our conviction of the much lam in despair and uneasiness. If, finally, you ter from the Inn. The goose had, in fact, arrived on the before for • f•• • fthe Statute.
make an in ringernerit o
make it their boast that they have never either to the claims which their office has upon propriety of giving a form and locality to the can give any remedy to such great torments, do not spare Saturday, and when it was delivered was is a high state
• f I
. yourself, and an unfortunate man may yet be saved; but of The defence set ma the book-keeo • ~ looked into one production on the subject of them, or to the duties which they owe to each universal feeling of grief which accompanied Mr.
should there be none, I will, with resignation, face what- putrefaction. -
. , , was, that the writing was so bad they could not make out -•
Political Economy, as if that subject alone other, ft is not when the wolf is prowling about Canning s decease, by the erection of a mono- ever fate you may decide. My affliction and unquiet will the name but the direction-paper, upon being reduced .o.i
did not, from its importance, call more the fold, that the shepherds or the watch-dogs merit to his memory. On several occasions not suffer me to reflect, nor do I know what to do. Full shewed dud there was no foundation for the defence.--He PRICE OF 'BREAD. .....,''
The highest price of Bread in the Metrodolis is 9d. fez- g'-;
especially for the study of the Members of should be slumbering.-Morning Herald. Since, we have enforced the propriety of such aof grief I beg pardon, anti conclude by recommending lnY- was therefore fined 2oa. 41b. Loaf. There are others who sell from %d. to *id. sesr•'•
the National Legislature-are we to be stir- measure, and it therefore affords us a peculiarconfessing myself to
'self to all in the most feeling manner, . BOW-STREET.-Tax re oa
B 1 • "'... .HE SOLDIER'S ORPHAW.--Mar- that price.
_...-•* , Memorials to the Treasury are preparing in be the most unlucky and tormented of mortals. garet Courtney, otherwise Rice, was charged with &audit- WHITECHAPEL HAY MARKEE.-Oct. 13.
prised that the nation, hearing these absurdities re- gratification, apart from the interest which we
the countr •
every part of y, by the numerous and Your minor son, D. J. G. VIANA. lently obtaining from a Charitable Institution, called the Hay..„-......... 705.0 d. to 105 s. Od. j ('lover -FOOs. Od. to 1265, 03'
rated in Parliament day after day, by popular , feel in common with the admirersof departed
P.S. I beg a a most special favour that my adored ,s Compassionate Fund," divers sums of money. The pd.. Straw---- .14s. Od. to 38s. Od. . ..-.-•
;,. resvectable class of the 'community engaged in
idols and great names, should cherish so many • - • • • worth, to be able to announce the speedy and wife may know nothing of this. Cutting by this line, this Boner is the daughter of the late Ensign Courtney, who, K PRICES OF HOPS (per Cwt.)-Oct. 15.
the trade of -malting, complaining of the addi- Kent P0cket5.........,......-.....-...- 3/. 18s. 4/ los to 5/ 0'
errOrS, and display so little anxiety to attain certain prospect of our wishes receiving their must be delivered with every necessary precaution. after serving his Majesty at home and abroad, faithfully for Sussex Ditto
.......• *V* 3/. 12s. 4/: Os: to 41: 4c•
"onal restraints imposed upon them as to the
ti . .
ss. 1./: 4a. to 4/, 1,9:
more • correct views ? The circumstances dis- ' ' accomplishment. A circular, a copy of which we (The letter which 11 ; i follows .s written on the same many years, expired in the service, leaving a widow and IF,'"" Ditto.- . "--"e"*"- 31' 1
Farnham Ditto, Fine.-...wwsrerwo.. 01. Os. 11. OS. to 8/, Os: , manner of carrying on their process, by the Act the prisoner unprovided for. The " Com assionate Fund"
closed in the evidence before the Emigration man • - - subjoin, has been published, calling on English- sheet of paper, and is addressed to - Smith, . . . P Seconds .....--- 0/. Os. 51. Os to 61. 10, •
of last Session, and of the vexatious means and Es wh h Attorne -General ',l as supposed
t 1.7 0t 0 . y said w ,i -an Institution deserving of the support of the friends of Kent Bags-, -...., 31. 10s. V. Os. to 41. 4i. •
Committee, will chew the importance of posses- • e l • b which
i object being o assistance to tie . .
Sussex Ditto .........-„,......-„...........-- 3/. 00. 31. 10s. to 34 155.
ruinous p .na ties those restraints are to • • 0 to mean a man of the name of Da Costa.]Essex Ditto ....,,.... 3/. 4. 3/. 15s. to 4/. 05'
sing sound views on that point in political eco- Y, in aid of our proposal, and announcing, as and orphau of the soldier-allowed the prisoner the sum Old Duty laid at £135,000. - be enforced. The occupation of the maltster is Dear Friend-What bitter news you communicate to _a./
nomy which relates to the proportion which • • • soon as the state of the town will admit, the of 9/. annually since her parents' death, and when she re- PRICE OF Olt.
so intimately connected, on the one.hand, with • . me. Ido not know how lam able to live -in rief is
, Y g ceived had to this allowance she make oath that she was Rape Oil, brown ...........-,.... 2W. Os. -......- Defined - -£Bl 6
1 nuinbers of a eo de ought to subsist between the p i intention of holding a general meeting of the •
the interests of, agriculture ; and on time other extreme, &c. It appears to me it would be much to the the unmarried daughter of Ensign Courtney, the rules of Linseed Oil 24 0
and the means for employing them. We now • . subscribers and others, to adopt such reso- purpose to give every explanation there may be, and make Linseed Oil Cake at the Mill, per thousand .„......,„„„„ 13 ?, with the enoyments, and the comforts, and even , ..the Society extending its benefits ' not - Rape Cakes per ton ---............--.......--...... .6 '
find, that move which way we will, we are beset • 1 the heal i f• rite great . t bulk fpeople, lotions as may be necessary to give erect to every thing appear to the illustrious Mr. J. L--. See ried. Two years ago the prisoner married a retired Ser-
wit i t, o gieao the •.
PRICE OF POTATOES.-Oct. 15. ,
with difficulties-that we cannot remove persons - jeant-Major, and since that period she has continued to re- New Ware --...„w 31. Ov. to st. Ms. per ton.___„.. I
. that its subjection to regulations, manifestly ,• -
piae in which I am buried. 1
Oh, great God. Is this pa-
in sufficient numbers from Ireland to affect ma- 1.) forty-two individuals, of high rank, greatceive the sum of 91. annually, by making the customary
foolish and unjust, may not unreasonably be • yßible? Finally, every diligence should be used, and every PRICES of LEATHER.
affidavit. The Society, it appears, have discovered many Per lb. a. tea. Per lb. d. to d.
terially the constant increase, at a rapid rate, of deemed
an adequate occasion or national corn- influence, large fortunes, and unimpeachable thing attempted to save an unfortunate man. Now should
characters • frauds which have been practised upon them • and the
y 8utt5„,....-50 to 561 b...„ 20k 221 Tanned ose/lido,* 14
cters , men, of whom it is not too high this not be 'ldandthe Ditto„---60 to 661 b.., 221 23 Spanish Ditto ..„............, is
a people already far too numerous for the means plaint and remonstrance ; and we have so liesita- • possi e,
TO give employment to them ; and that we can- tion therefore, in saying, that if the re resents- praise to say, that they confer honour on the be followed up, and they should go to make the interrogae James Smith, one of the principal officers of this esta- Fine Coach Hides ...-- 17 19 Calf Skins..., 36 to 401 b. 20 23
' 26
not change the habits which produce this in- tions of the maltsters are well founded, they are memor of Mr. Ca
honourY. .
nning, while they derive ill , 1 •
tories to that person (te bribe has already been settled, as •
Y bhsliment, was employed to proceed to Bath, where she crorides, 35 to 409). ll 17 Ditto -....- 50 to 701 b. 23
to themselves by standing forward as an y.ou u i see by tle article No. 19.); and should thenot Lid o. _......45 to 501 b. 17 19 Ditto ....-- 70 to 801 b, 20 ,si
crease, from the impediment offered by men to entitled, in a very peculiari degree, to whatever find him there, or find that 1 never lived there of what •
,ie ere, was residing in a state of extreme poverty, to take her Ditto „ lB 20 Small Seals, Oreenland 171 '
• example to their countrymen in so good a work. into custody, and having effected her caption, he brought RAW HIDES. 1
whom the commencement of improvement would support and assistance the public voice can afford On subject ofthe appeal ' •
the
Joze Gaetano Carneiroshould • • • the her to London. She was in a very delicate state of health, Per Stone. e. d: s.d. 1 Per Stone. s, d. to 5' 0
al range any friend to put Best Heifers& Steers 30 - 3 4 Ordinary. ..„.„.„,..- 2 4 11,.
be a death-want. The example of Ireland is them. The foil • • . .
y and injustice of subjecting til,, circular to the country, we would not sa,, a name--in short, I consider every thing as
exand Mr. HALLS directed that she should be admitted into
•aordinar sliddlings.....*„. 2 8 210 Market Calf* -. • 0 ca..2.> instructive in more respects than one. It shows any
manufacture whatever to regulations . . J and it is necessary to act according to the ti 3", the Infirmary of the Clerkenwell prison. A Gentleman,
•regulations word, lest by our advocacy we should weakencircumstances. SHEEP SKINS. Oit
us that from •the principle of population alone, t
as o the mode in which it shall be car- . All should combine and see in what way a remedybewho. is one of the Solicitors to the Treasury, attended on Downs Is. 2d. to Is. Bd. I Lambs- Os, Od. to Os. • • ivhat the subscribers have stated so judiciously, given. Now lam thinking, that by November, a may
e the. part of the prosecution, and expressed his anxiet that Polled
society cannot long exist in a healthy state wit •h- •
vied on, is evident, as regards the par- were we not conscious that the subject is too courts will open, there will be no want of am:sem:it:tie; she should receive the neat humane treatment in neon. ---
out great towns and the arts that minister to plea- ties immediately engaged ill it-inasmuchand it is probable there may be very sad decisions, if there -She was committ COAL MAR KET.-Oct. 15.
ed to take her trial next week at the Eighton Main,,.........-- 325. 6d. Lambton small 19:1.4
sure, which partly impair and destroy. numbers, as the direct tenden f •11 I•
ey o a suc i regulations is f 1 • • itself be . fromany im-
power
.0 in itse to endangered
.
be not some more waggery.-In short, we are striving to Clerken ' • well Sessions.
SIR GREGOR M`G Heaton ~......- 39 0 Londonderry amatl„,- 20 d
and thereby make an opening for the surplusperfection of argument by which it may be at- .
of . 1 1
prevent evils great importance, am to t o every thing Gregor m aßoon---Mr• Spon Wh e-r '
, liebburn Main -- 37 2 Cowpeis -------- 32, 6
g, °a wLe r Heworth Primrose „....,.. 35 3 Fordel Main ....„, 35
to put all the manufacturers upon one inanimate,Greger sedueed some time
which the country, under any state, will always • i i . • tempted to be pressed
on public attention. No that is possible. It is necessary to have in the letter-book plained against the soi-disant Prince (71;
,i 3 and who tom- Killingworth ................... 37 6 11.trtley -----„,-. 35 ',
. and unvarying eve l, to withdraw from energy yis for aasaul Liddell's Main . 32. 6 Stone Coal Reynolds -40 1,
exhibit, and partly engage numbers in absorbing and
and b monument can do honour to him that is gone. copies of letters relating to the remittances sent and re- ing him, &c. appeared before the Magistrateayesterdat''' Polito', Windsor 32 9 Stone Coal Shear & Co. 40 0
enterprise all their proper motives, to His fame is fixed ' turned and it is moreover necessary to have letters in cola a private interview, which Mr. Halls ; Y! and Willinaton „-. 39 6 Llangenneth Coal-- 40 „6
pursuits that prevent them from thinking of mar-
.. . immediately WaitsEndßewicke&Co. 41 0 Walls End Elgin - 34 "
defraud • ity, expe • ingenu
~ _ rience, an skill , o their d f
hI 1 • requested ' • •
respondenve from this man in reply, to say e had re- granted. 'I he subject of the communication was hot
al_ Ditto Brow •
11 s- 37 6 Beamish South Moor - 32 "
ridge. •If the prescriptions of Divines were to
mar e ; is name is Interwoven with i the
rightfulpre-eminence and their legitimate re- ceived these letters, their bein with the post-office
and g . . lowed p , .
to trans ire but it was stated that the Prince Ditto cart and co.--- 3; 0 Eden Main
be rigidly attended to in any country, and men b ' .e, , ,„., political and literary history of England • ; and,of Ditto Clarkes. and Co. - Sts 0 Nestiani Main 58 00
ward ; whilst, as • regards the
pupae, the effect mark, would be very much to the point; and finally, if in Poyais was about to quit England, and that means would Ditto ceainiinetoe- 35 6 Walls EndHetton 49 -
that
• le state, strangers were to live in simple
and •mischiefof •
greater more extensive im- the last extreme, said letters were to mention that he had be taken to prevent his departure, till he had taken his trial plittuoi Wrdttuinoeriand Itl Walls End Lambton 42 t 4
luxury, which they delight in holding out. to us, I. , i., ..
~ not be forgotten. It is to themselves that the or was about to go to Spain, and that he had transacted for the offence imputed to him by Mr. Spong. Ditto Itiddill's :344 6 Ditto Lyons-....... ,39 i)
Ditto Stewart's ........,,,...„ 42
P 1110', or rather pro Honing im rovement, and Ditto Walker 40 6
we should soon find ourselves plunged in most fe° - his affairs through the means of Joze Caetano Carneiro, or that MARYLEBONE.-A fashionably dressed man, about Ships at market, 62-Ships sold, 4,0% umoid, 11',4•
o tnus compelling the community to accept i. his residence was not there, as also that it was only through
irretrievable wretchedness. Hence the misery • , bete to the erection of a stone of remembrance thirty years of age, and residing in Westminster, was charged ____________________.
-_
- universally and perpetually, a commodity both him that he performed them, &e. ; and if Joze Caetano with IRISH -MARKETS.
uniformly found in all mountainous regions, as worse 'quality and ' 'than
in - to the memory of the mighty that have fallen.- Carneiro should
ould afterwards swear to this in his deposition, „e, a
1 fll d tit' • I • •un aw u y e ming, and appropriating to his own
bill of exchange for 100 L, which had been intrusted DUBLIN MARKET. NOTE---Fazoa; Oct. 12.
the population is denied . the advantage of large • • All cannot be great and learned, and thousands what good luck would not be mine, since, in this manner,
need b But, ' d d lof
e, wise it e. in de ent y this to him to discount. From, 'ro N. P• r
towns, to absorb the surplus, and to tom- that are qualified to enlighten and guide mankind the shipment of greatest consequence would be saved. The Mr. Samuel Hutchins, • •• a dentist, residing at No. 21,2,476," Base,'e's '-
WI t per barrel2o stone 17 0 27 o 21 lob
P reasoning, which however appears to us post-office mark of Braga= has neither date, month, orl6 tone 9 0 13 0. at 0
~
municate a taste for luxury. We have been ° must be content, by the force of circumstances, to Golden-square, stated that, on the 28th September he re- i 44i 81e...* 16 atone 9 0 15 0 13 6N
tobe perfectly conclusive upon the subject, the year. It would be very easy to send letters to be put in
not a little astonished to find this pointpass the
f'
process o making Malt is one, as every man of . post there, or else to have them written there, &c. •; and the which he (Mr. Hu china had in his ossession, and ex- 10,406 Cwt. F10ur......,....... 9 stone 14 0 24 0 - 0
clearly and happily illustrated in a work of the • and unknown. But none is debarred from sym- this idea may be strengthened according as circumstances Oatmeal -11 stone 10 0 16 0 11 4
1
common sense and observation must know, to pressed his willingness to discount them. Ns felt rather 555501 d to Bakers only.
well-known Peter Heylin, author of the Life of krh pathy with the wise and good. Every man can- and things may have occurred with you. Also agreeably
surprised ' •this letter,the writer • 6OS Cwt. Flour,.._._ l3
at receiving as was quite * our.-- 13 0 24 0 15 Or
W IC express and rigid regulations cannot be
Average price of Wheat and Flour 41s. &I. per sack.
Archbishop Laud, cS•c. It is his account of two . not have the power effectually, to serve his coon- to these ideas, it would .be exceedingly necessary to unknown to him ; but as he really wished to have the bills Firsts, from vs. 00. to 245. Od,
app led without producing inconveniences and strengthen the proofs of having seen the pods packed and Receipts of Flour, 10,7351 Seconds, from 14s. Od. to 19s. oa,
journeys-the one into France, the: other into try, but every man can express his sense of the de- discounted, he called upon the writer at his residence, and 11,216 .
• losses of a kind peculiar to itself. To confine ''' . shipped, Ike. Also, as to these two devils who richly brought the bills with him. The bill in question was Sale" "°•
Thirds, --.... from 473. 00. to 1 Is. Oci•
the adjacent islands, published in 1656. Speak:. patriotism of those who have. And next in serve to be shot [meaning the two gentlemen who in- PRICE or BREAD.
the persons employed ••
in this process to one strict • drawn and accepted by Randall Michael 117 Gibbon, Es q.
ing of Jersey, which he is contrasting withmerit to the performance. of great actions, as it spected the books under the commission], prove against Y. ' q Quartern Loaf, 41b. Soz.-'7340. 1 Half-quartern, 21b. 2ex.....--9_,;_.
rule of working, is to set not only policy and
jiffs- of Portman-square, and
made payable at ammersley'e,
Guernsey, he says, " the people here are more t•
ice but Nature herself at defiance. If Barley per barrel per barrel per barrel a--a----""
cordial admiration of those that perform them._ bad man and suborned." Another letter of the plaintiff is
poor, and, therefore, more destitute of Lucia- •
were always of precisely the same quality, anddated the 28th of September, 1825. In it he writes--" It Bank. He agreed to leave it in the prisoner's possession, 20 stone. 16 stone. 14 stone. Ist. 2d.
_ -....---"'
New Times.on the understanding that lie would get it discounted in a ii•
nity ; the children here continually craving alms it the atmosphere of England liable
was to no , .
is necessary to triumph over these inconstant cheats. What d. a s.d. s.d.as.d. s.d.as.d. s. d. as. d. s. d.al-... 0
"n
all Guerncey I • • •
of every stranger ; whereas, 1 . , ,
vicissitudes, then, indeed the absurdity of such -
LAW INTELLIGENCE. the Court wants to be proved is that the goods did or did This • ' ,
few days • and the prisoner gave him a recei for the •pt bill. c ark -....... 17 0-24 0 90-15 0 94-11 317 0-18 015 6.---,P, 0
' is occurred on the 2d of October and on the sth he Limerick 20 0-24 0 110- 0 0 97-0016 0- 0 0 0 0-- " 0
r
did not see one beggar. A principal reason of regulations would be no greater in this than in not exist, and whether they were shipped or not, Chef after Waterford 19 0-23 610 0-4 010 6-0 915 6-16 600- 00 0
• again called and received 101. on account ; and he had ap-
which poverty I suppose to be, their exceeding the •
greater number ofother cases. The disregard of COURT OF KING'S BENCH, OCT. 15. being shipped they were again unloaded. Nowproof
•Plied the repeatedly •d b h Clemnel „.. 25 0- 00 12 0-10 OlO 0-10 Ol3 0-17 00- „ 0
to te prisoner since that ay, but e was Belfast.-- 23 9-25 0140-0011 4- 0 0 17 0-20 6 00- " 0
i '
reckoned in so small
populousness, there bemg b
good sense and justice would be exactly the same ; The D. I. G. VIANA V. PRATT.
i ••• formedmerchant 0 of the shipment and the existence of the goods is the prin-
cipal point, as also a demonstration that they were not again always met by excuses for the money not bein forthcom. o Derry 00- 0 0
On one occasion, the prisoner said the billg" was done,," 12 8- 0 0 11 1-12 9 0 0- 0 0 0 0- 0,
in-. Carlow ,-.. 25 0- 00120-0 0 V 6- o'o 16 0- 0 0 0 0-- 6„ -0
a quantity of ground. near upon thirty thousand but there would p ambit wasy a at porto,
not be, as there now is, grounds the defendant is an underwriter at Llo d'andthe y s - 0 0 00- 0 0 00- 0 0 00- 0 0 0 0,-- "
.---- ___,:,-,
living souls." (The late Parliamentary Return for the oath and the depositions and oaths given by the witnessesßeef, Mutton, Pork, - Rutter.
___„!
or le charge of outraging Nature by contemp- action was brought upon a policy upon the Diana, , .
.. .
that they , . On the part of the defendant, it was contended that
bete, for it is of essential necessity tnat tney should epee,
per lb. per lb. per cwt. Ist. 2d. 3d. tl. ,
gives 28,600.) " A matter which gave us no tuous forgetfulness of her laws. We cannot dis- a brigantine, and her cargo, from Oporto to Rio because if they-should not, we shall have sophistry, and under the terms of Mr. Peel's new Acts, no offence had -- - - ---27
small cause of admiration ; and when my Lord •
miss this subject without observing, that it shows Janeiro, with liberty to touch at the Cape de Verd more sophistry, and there will be no lack of summoning , . Cork -.- 4-65 - 6 0 0..- 0082017071 0 57 0 Oa 0
of Danby seemed to wonder how such a span of unuertaking to pay the money. Limerick 4 -5 3i-5 00- 0082oiso-moslo 59 0
in astriking very manner, with holy small a nor- Islands. The declaration averred a total loss. perjured witnesses, besides which our evidence would
The prisoner was ordered to find bail for h' -'
-
la appear- Waterford 4 -61 41 -si 00-0083bSO 0 - 0 - 01 0
earth could contain such multitudes of people, I • Mr. D. POLLOCK opened the pleadings, and the remain Without effect. To provide for this those articles - 3
,- 4 sa - 5 00- 0 012 076074072 0 60 0
lion of steadiness or consistency on the part ofante on Wednesday next.
rernember that Sir J. Payton, the Lieutenant- case was stated by Mr. Sergeant WILDE, who put took place, which I hope inhay be put in practice in the 8e1fa5t..,... 4 -510 - 0 00- 0 083 080 059 0 .19 0 --' 0
its leading men the affairs of a nation in 1 HATTON-GARDEN.- Tho s Joyce and James Derry -„ 6-0 6 ---, 0 00-00-0 - 0 - 0 - 0 ::••4 0
Governor, made him this answer, viz.-that the ma 'e •ii the nroCeedinvs in a suit instituted in the Litt hest form the case requires, which is that which would • •
conducted. It almost exceeds belief, that o j ' - C°-
' • ' , . . Fi hh lzgt-on, two Irishmen, were brought yesterday from Carlow,,, 6-05-0230- 0 0 89 9 830 76 066 OA 0
P married with themselves like conies' in a eel- of Exchequer by the defendant against the plaintiff, occur to a disinterested person-that is, the' suspension of the Foundling watch-house, before Mr. LAINC, for causing '
fralee ......... 0 -0 0 - 0 00- 0 0 111. 6 -'0 -0 - o ....
81011 should have arisen for such complaints as consisting of a bill and an amended bill of the present the xamination ; for what validity can there be in the • d disturbance a riot an on Sunday night, in Compton-
burrow ; and further, that for more than thirtySCOTCH MARKETS.
those of books, without there being on my part any
----,
those whichwe have endeavoured lain,
to exp on defendant, and three answers of the present plaintiff,
person present , street, Brunswick-square.
years they had never been molested either with to represent me ?" Wheat. Barley. Oats. Beans. Oatrnes"
the part of any class of British manufacturers, and the examinations of several witnesses. From It appears that one of those fights which, to the shame
.....,
sword, pestilence, or famine. A second reason - -30 39
while stations of Chancellor of the Excite- this documentary evidence the- Learned Sergeant
en-
-4i
of their poverty (add also of their numbers)another set of books and another examination, and between the lower orders of the Irish living in this part of Berwick 30 42 .20 21 17 20 -- 38
....,
.7 . quer and President of the Board of Trade were deavoured to show that the plaintiff had been for
dst m„. 24 45 18 20 19 21 - - --
may be the little lining they have to trsgc ; giving directions for that purpose, and calculating the town, occurred on Sunday morning, on Primrose-hill, Coldstream., a
26 31 20 21 - - - - -by who some time previous to the insurance, dealer in
occupied
respectively two persons, are
whereby as they night have advantage to int. •the effect that would be produced. between the Munster men and the Connaught men.- Dundee 29 30 27 28 24 26 24 26 -
p -'
....
d I din e ite exclusively for it
political re ni- serges, satins, and taffetas, and was in the habit of
Thousands of these wretched people assembled early on Elgin ......„....... 28 30 29
44
rove themselves an . p
d employ their our •so also • i
. ' tation tney enjoy to the supposed depth of their
1 attending the different fairs and markets in Portugal, The ATTORNEY-GENERAL, after commenting upon
to decide their foolish uarr Is Sunday morningq„„,. Inverness.... - 30 - 29 - 29 - - -
~.._
,
e ' and - Kelso 34. 48 20 22 17 20 37 42 - 0-;
heduty these letters, concluded with saying, that t
might that service casua ly diminish their large • .to purchase those goods, and that he made several a Magistrate, police-officer, constable, beadle, or patrol, Kirkaldy 28 'i•r, 28 30 23 25 -32 33 •'" the views into me philosophy of commerce, and their purchases in 1820 and 1821'; and in time latter part must excuse him, if he did not explain how they 21 ,24 15 19 24 26 - -t-ce
multitudes by the loss 9f some men, and divert
.was to be found, to put a stop to so disgraceful a scene. The Perth ••••••••••--- 25 ••3
consequent attachment to the principles of free of which last year, he purchased the bri ' Diana
gantme came into his hands. Munster men were victorious, and returned in great At Berwick, Coldstream, Kelso, and Wheat at Aberdeen, ,
price is given per quarter. The other prices are per boll, er•ceP
ing others from the thought of marriage. But
trade. It will
I perhaps be said that the stream for 7,900 milrees, which sum lie paid in cash, and that Antonio Custodio de Moriera; examined through triumph to Saffron-hill, shouting, huzzaing, and flourish- Oatmeal, which is per sack of 28011 a.
the main cause, as I conceive it, is, the tenure has
................
' • set so far as they have been enabled to guide shortly afterwards he shipped on board of her seven an interpreter, by Mr. CAMPBELL.-Witness was a ing their sticks all the way. The Connaught men went
of their lands, which
.are equally to be divided • •
MEETINGS OF CREDITORS..
It in obedience to those principles, and that trunks filled with silks, serges, and taffetas, which merchant, and proved the plaintiff's hand-writing to to Compton-place (where they reside) in an eqUally riotous
amongst all the sons of every father, and those
what we have been describing or explaining is from the plaintiff's answer given in upon oath, it the contract for the purchase of the Diana for 2,900 manner. The Saffron-hill people went a second time in a
parcels also to be subdivided even ad iqfinitum. body, between ten and eleven o'clock in the morning, and COUNTRY DIARY.-THURSDAY7 tw'' 14.
no more than an eddy. But if to these regu- appeared were worth upwards of 5,000/. The milrees. body,
the Compton-place party to fight again ; but Ashcroft and Co., Blanchester-Thomsou, 61siich"t`Ir
~7
Hence it is that in all the countries you shall
lotions affecting the maltsters, are added all the Diana, freighted with those goods, left Oporto on Mr. Sergeant WILDE here said, that after the let-the defeated Connaught men had not the temerity to meet araegp Id. Bristol-Commerciall7Cirsteadaite Hartiirlir .
hardly find a field of corn of larger compass than similar regulations affecting other descriptions of the 12th of December, 1821, having previously un- ters read by the Attorney-General, which he under- them., and the Saffron-hill party went away quite disap- Stephenson and Hart, Kingston-upon-ilull-6,011‘, Ikinti- 0
an ordinary garden ; every one now. having a British manufacturers, and sanctioned, if not der one a thorough repair, so as to make her sea- stood were correctly translated, he could have no • d The little potatoe-merchamt, who was sworn-in
pointe . ton-upon-Hull ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
worthy in every respect. She encountered a very Case; and he could only express his regret, in corn- as special constable on Saturday, to keep the peace in this :=Z-------2:---.-::------- ----
little to himself, and that little made less to his devised by the same Statesmen, it will require, off Cape St. • - }heavy gale
posterity.-Mornzng Chronicle. we apprehend, a more acute philosopher than put into Gibraltar, where she remained 17 days plaintiff, that the time of the Court should have been occasion. The Connaught men, however, though beaten COUNTRY..-,-At the Court-house,,k
at rein .e'°' •
' Presteigne, October 100
The Bishop of Lincoln, in whose diocese
either of them to decide which is the eddy, and when she proceeded on her Voyage, and en the 3d occupied in such a cause. in the morning, consoled themselves by getting drunk at Edwards, E. jun., Hio-well, carpenter
called for has we ~t s- orFebruary she reached the Cape de Verd Islands. e p aniti__ was accordingly nonsuited. Th 1 • *ff the Builder's Arms, kept by a person of the name of Wood -- ___.-- .-----!-
such a regulation is peculiarly ca , , which is the stream.-Morning Post.b . BIRTHS.

which it would 'have been difficult to equal in
Turkey- But when we reflect that education in
this country has hitherto been defective in the
extreme ; that our future Legislators are turned
out of the Universities without any knowledge
of Political Economy, or the principles of Juris-
prudence, and 'left to grope their way as well
as they can, without any direction, blundering on
at . the expence of the community ; that the
example of the Seminaries for the Nobility has
corrupted the Institutions for the middle classes—
we can hardly be surprised at the little progress
in political knowledge which has yet been made
by the people of this country. Mere are hopes
of people when they once become sensible of
their ignorance, and of the advantage of know-
ledge. Socrates observed, that he was so far
before the rest of the Athenians; that he knew
his ignorance, while they were not aware of
theirs. But when leading Members of the
House of Commons hold- up one clause of
Magna Charta as of more value than: all the
discoveries of modern philosophcrs, and thus
settle themselves down into a savage state of
satisfaction with their own ignorance ; and
the leading Members of the House of Lords
make it their boast that they have never
looked into one production on the subject of
Political Economy, as if that subject alone
did not, from its importance, call more
especially for the study of the Members of
the National Legislature—are we to be stir-
prised that the nation, hearing these absurdities re-
rated in Parliament day after day, by popular
idols and great names, should cherish so many
errors, and display so little anxiety to attain
more• correct views ? The circumstances dis-
closed in the evidence before the Emigration
Committee, will spew the importance of posses-
sing sound views on that point in political eco-
nomy which relates to the proportion which
ought to subsist between the numbers of a people
and the means for employing them. We now
find, that move which -way we will, we are beset
with difficulties—that we cannot remove persons
in sufficient numbers from Ireland to affect ma-
terially the constant increase, at a rapid rate, of
a people already far too numerous for the means
to give employment to them ; and that we can-
not change the habits which produce this in-
crease, from the impediment offered by men to
whom the commencement of improvement would
be a death-waivant. The example of Ireland is
instructive in more respects than one. It shows
us that from the principle of population alone,
society cannot. long exist in a healthy state with-
out great towns and the arts that minister to plea-
sure, which partly impair and destroy numbers,
and thereby make an opening for the surplus
which the country, under any state, will always
exhibit, and partly engage numbers in absorbing
pursuits that prevent them from thinking of mar-
riage. If the prescriptions of Divines were to
be rigidly attend to in any country, and men
were to live in that simple state, strangers to
luxury, which they delight in holding out. to us,
we should soon find ourselves plunged in most
irretrievable wretchedness. Hence the misery
uniformly found in all mountainous regions, as
the population is denied the advantage of large
towns, to absorb the surplus, and to coin-
municate a taste for luxury. We have- been
not a little astonished to find this point
dearly and happily illustrated in a work of the
well-known Peter Heylin, author of the Life of
Archbishop Laud, ci.c. It is his account of two
journeys--the one into France, the: other into
the adjacent islands, published in 1656. Speak:-
ing of Jersey, which he is contrasting with
Guernsey, he says, " the people here are more
poor, and, therefore, more destitute of huma-
nity; the children here continually craving alms
of every stranger ; whereas, in all Guernsey, I
did not see one beggar. A principal reason of
which poverty I suppose to be, their exceeding
populousness, there being 'reckoned in so small
a quantity of ground near' upon thirty thousand
living souls." (The late. Parliamentary Return
gives 28,600.) " A matter which gave us no
small cause of admiration ; and when my Lord
of Danby seemed to wonder how such a span of
earth could contain such multitudes of people, I
remember that Sir J. Payton, the Lieutenant-
Governor, made him this answer, viz.—that the
people married with themselves like conies' in a
burrow ; and further, that for more than thirty
years they had never been molested either with
sword, pestilence, or famine. A second reason
of their poverty (add also of their numbers)
may be the little liking they have to traffic ;
whereby as they might have advantage to in:•
prove themselves and employ their poor ; so also
might that service casually diminish their large
multitudes by the loss of some men, and divert,
.
ing others from the thought of marriage. But
the main cause, as I conceive it, is, the tenure
of their lands, which
.are equally to be divided
amongst all the sons of every father, and those
parcels also to be subdivided even ad infinitum.
Hence it is that in all the countries you shall
hardly find a field of corn of larger compass than
an ordinary garden ; every one now. having a
little to himself, and that little made less to his
posterity.—Morning" Chronicle.
The Bishop of Lincoln, in whose diocese
such a regulation is peculiarly called for, has, we
see, announced his intention of seeing the pro-
visions of the different Acts of Parliament made
for the due protection and payment of Curates
rigidly
.and faithfully adhered to ; and that lie
will set his face against all bargains made between
incumbents and Curates to the contrary. Such
conduct, emanating, no doubt, from the Chris-
tian principle that " the labourer is worthy of his
hire," will do the Bishop much honour, and will
be well worthy of the imitation of all his brethren.
It is quite notorious, and not less a scandal to
our Church, that, with its enormous revenue;
the greater part of them fall to the lot of those
who do little or nothing by way of earning them,
and that a great proportion of the really labouring
part of the Clergy live in a state of poverty and
privation, which, with such ample , means for
their support, nothing can justify: While an
open trade in Church preferment is allowed to
be carried on, it may, perhaps, be contended by
some that the principles of " free trade" ought to
be extended in their full unrestrained vigour to
the bargains between Incumbents and their
Curates, and that, provided the latter be compe-
tent to perform the duties 'he undertakes, the
former should be left to obtain his services at
whatever prices he can. The law, however, has
said otherwise and, Ito doubt, wisely, and that
reason for this n —tna t tne incomes of the Clergy
are not like those of "other persons ; that they
receive them upon trust, and upon cedilla condi-
/ions ; and, as the tithes are themselves the price
of certain services; it is just and fit that those,
who perform the services should receive a ilar
proportion of the price. The absolute forfeiture
in some eases, and' the p
which exists in others, ar-eowerd of. sequestration
undeniable proofs that
the law is justified in dealing
1n
different with the propeity
of the Clergy in a veryway from that in
which it Wttche; the PrePutY a any 9ther

We speak advisedly when we say that no
great, man has gone down to the grave in modern
times, whose death occasioned such general re-
gret as Mr. Canning's. Nor is there an exam-
ple in our history of one who, with great genius
and great wit, (whose solidity and brilliancy had
been repeatedly called forth in the maintenance
of positions sometimes doubtful, in the support
of doctrines frequently unpopular, in the casti-
aation of men not untalented, and in the ridicule
of plans not unplausible, during a long political
career, in times the most perilous, and when
every passion that tends to divide man from his
neighbour was wrought into fearful excitation),
had incurred so few real or lasting enmities as
he had done. An opponent to Parliamentary
Reform, he enjoyed the support of its oldest and
most tried advocates. An ardent friend to Ca-
tholic Emancipation, he ranked among his
friends some of the purest and most upright of
the enemies of that measure. A steady and
zealous abolitionist, he had secured the confidence
of those who were practically and interestedly
opposed, to it; The Whigs, if we must have
recourse to party names, and the Tories, seemed
equally inclined to drop their differences when the
subject of eulogy was the late Premier. True he
had opponents, but of all Ministers that ever en-
countered opposition, in the materials of which the
last was made up, he had, perhaps, the least cause for
fear .or anger. As to the occasional slanders
that have appeared, both during his life and since
his death, in a few newspapers written, we have
reason to believe, by two or three indi'iiduals at
most, we have often said that they did him ho.-
nour, insomuch as no man can be practically
wise or good without offending fools and irri-
tating scoundrels. Mr. Canning- died under
circumstances navie than ordinarily interesting,

Mr. D. POLLOCK opened the pleadings, and the
case was stated by Mr. Sergeant WILDE, who put
in the proCeedings in a suit instituted in the Court
of Exchequer by the defendant against the plaintiff,
consisting of a bill and an amended bill of the present
defendant, and three answers of the present plaintiff,
and the examinations of several witnesses. From
this documentary evidence the. Learned Sergeant en-
deavoured to show that the plaintiff had been for
some time previous to the insurance, a dealer in
serges, satins, and taffetas, and was in the habit of
attending the different fairs and markets in Portugal,
to purchase those goods, and that he made several
purchases in 1820 and 1821.; and in the latter part
of which last year, he purchased the brigantine Diana
for 7,900 milrees, which sum he paid in cash, and that
shortly afterwards he shipped on board of her seven
trunks filled with silks, serges, and taffetas, which
from the plaintiff's answer given in upon oath, it
appeared were worth upwards of 5,000/. The
Diana, freighted with those goods, left Oporto on
the 12th of December, 1821, having previously un-
dergone a thorough repair, so as to make her sea-
' worthy in every respect. She encountered a very
heavy gale off Cape St. Vincent, which made her
put into Gibraltar, where she remained 17 days,
when she proceeded on her voyage, and en the 3d
or February she reached the Cape de Verd Islands.
There she remained two days, and then proceeded
for Rio Janeiro; but the weather becoming stormy,
the vessel sprung a leak, and the wind blowing from
the shore, all efforts to run the vessel ashore were
fruitless, so that the vessel and her entire cargo were
lost, and the crew with great difficulty saved them-
selves in the launch, but without being able to pre-
serve as much as the log-book.
The ATTORNEY-GENERAL, for the defence, sub-
mitted that other parts of the documentary evidence
should be read, which was acceded to. By this
further evidence, it appeared that the crew attributed
the leaks in the Diana to rat-holes, and by the pro-
test it seemed that the weather was calm.
The ATTORNEY-GENERAL, for the _ defendant,
said, the present was one of two actions which the
plaintiff had the audacity to bring. The next cause
in the paper was at the suit of the same plaintiff
against the London Assurance Company, for another
assurance to a very large amount upon the same
vessel and cargo. The case in each action was
bottomed in fraud, and he should be able to show
the most foul and gross perjury and subornation of
perjury. The statements contained in the plaintiff's,
answers rendered an inspection of his books Twee,
sary. These books he stated were left in Portugal
when he quitted that country to come to England
to prosecute his claim. In his first answer, he swore
that no account of the purchase of these goods was
entered in them : this statement he corrected in his
second answer, when he said that there were five
books, and that in the rough book an entry of the
goods purchased was made. From inspection it
appeared that the plaintiff's answers were false—
the quantity of the goods purchased was magnified,
the time they were shipped on board the Diana
was mis-stated, and there was every reason to be-
lieve that there were no goods. With regard to the
I ff -I herself, the Jury had heard it proved by the
documentary evidence, that the plaintiff purchased
her for 7,900 milrees ; this the plaintiff had sworn—
he had had the audacity to swear it twice—but there
were two parts of the contract of sale, and one part '
he (the Attorney-General) should be able to pro-

Mr. Sergeant WILDE here said, that after the let-
ters read by the Attorney-General, which he under-
stood were correctly translated, he could have no
case; and he could only express his regret, in com-
mon with the very respectable attornics for the
plaintiff, that the time of the Court should have been
occupied in such a cause.
The plaintiff was accordingly nonsuited.

BERLIN, OCT. I.—ln consequence of the
law of March 27th, 1824, his Majesty hats lately issued two
Ordinances for the organization of the States in the pro-
vinces of the Rhine, and in Westphalia; and a third Or-
dinance relative to the Assemblies of the Circle in the same
countries. In the Rhenish Provinces the order of Princes
who have a full vote consists of the Princes of Sohns
Braunfels, Solmit-Holiensoleas-Lick, `Vied, Hatzfeld and
Salm-Reiserched-Dyck. To be a member of the Eques-
trian Order the person must possess an estate in the coun-
try formerly belonging to the immediate nobility of the
empire, and which pays at least 75 crowns per year as
laud tax ; 1824 is to be the year for the commencement.
Several small properties united will not give the right
which belongs to one united property. According' to
these principles, the Royal Commissioner of the State is to
draw up a paper, in which are to be inscribed the noble
estates, to the possession of which his Majesty has attached,
by particular privilege, the right of being a Member of the
States. The Equestrian Order has 25 representatives ; the
cities have the same number. Cologne alone has two. The
parishes,also nominate2s Deputies, selected from five Elec-
toral Arrondisements--in that of Cologne, four ; Dusseldorf,
six; Aix-la-Chapelle, four; Coblentz, six; and Treves,
five. In the large towns a Deputy must pay at least
thirty crowns taxes, including at least 18 on account of
trade. A Deputy of the third order must pay at least 20
crowns taxes. The Deputies of the States receive three
crowns a day while assembled, including the time necessary
for travelling, and one ,crown ten groschen per mile
(German) for travelling expences. In Westphalia, the
Order of Princes with a full vote, consists of the Duke
d'Aremberg, the Princes of Salm-Satin, Sayn-Wittgenstein,
Berlebourg-, Sayn Wittgenstein ,Wittgenstein, Kaunitz-
Rittberg, de Bentheim-Zeiklenbourg-Rheda, de Rentheini
Aleinfurth, and Salue-Horstmar, the Dukes of Lorta and
Croz, and Baron Stein ;in all 11 votes. The Equestrian
Order has Q 0 deputies, the towns the same number;
Munster has two ; the country districts send the same
number of Deputies to the Assembly. The regulations re-
lative to the noble estates are the same as in the Rhenish
provinces. In the towns of the second class, a Deputy
must pay 24 crowns; to those of the third and fourth
class, 16 crowns capitation. The Deputies from the pea-
sants must pay 25 crowns land-tax. The Deputies receive
tbe.sanle diet money as in the Rhenish provinces,

It appears that one of those fights which, to the shame
of the Police, are permitted to take place every Sunday,
between the lower orders of the Irish living in this part of
the town, occurred on Sunday morning, on Primrose-hill,
between the Munster men and the Connaught men,—
Thousands of these wretched people assembled early on
Sunday morning to decide their foolish quarrels, and not
a Magistrate, police-officer, constable, beadle, or patrol,
was to be found, to put a stop to so disgraceful a scene. The
Munster men were victorious, and returned in great
triumph to Saffron-hill, shouting, huzzaing, and flourish-
ing their sticks all the way. The Connaught men went
to Compton-place (where they reside) in an eqOally riotous
manner. The Saffron-hill people went a second time in a
body, between ten and eleven o'clock in the morning, and
challenged the Compton-place party to fight again ; but
the defeated Connaught men had not the temerity to meet
them, and the Saffron-hill party went away quite disap-
pointed. The little potatoe-merchant, who was sworn-in
as special constable ou Saturday, to keep the peace in this
neighbourhood, was afraid to exercise his authority on this
occasion. The Connaught men, kowever, though beaten
in the morning, consoled themselves by getting drunk at
the Builder's Arms, kept by a person of the name of Wood,
in Compton-street East. In the course of the night they
quarrelled among themselves, and became so riotous, that
Mr. Wood was obliged to seek the interference of the watch-
men, and no less than 14 watchmen rushed into a room
crowded with a drunken and infuriated rabble. The watch-
men succeeded in taking the two prisoners (the ringleaders)
nitu on the impropriety
of their conductre
into custody.
severe
LAINO discharged them, as Mr. Wood, the proprie-
tor of the Builders' Arms, did not attend to prosecute them
Mr. Laing at the
same(not tie wishing
readt° themiose a their
cuslteoc )

UNION-HALL.—When the various night charges
were disposed of, the Magistrates, R. J. CHAMBIRS, S.
Davis, and D. KING, Esqrs., were some time occupied in
the investigation of a number of cases against licensed vic-
tuallers, who were charged, under informations laid by the
officers of this establishment, with having their houses open
at hours not permitted by the Legislature, without being
subjected to be fined. In all the informations excepting
one, in which there was a misnomer, the defendants were
proved or pleaded guilty, and mitigated penalties from one
to two pounds, with the costs, were awarded by the Bench
to be paid.

BIRTHS.

o
0
0

01,fEatdtinhuenhdous
Wakefield ofl
.atthe rad;
fit- i.-1---- .
Esq. 'of a daughter..
O❑ the 10th inst. the lady of Dr. Dickson, physician 01
the Royal Naval Hospital, at Plymouth, of a daughter.
Ou the 14th inst., at North Brixton, the lady of T. S'
Flude, Esq., of a son.
Co? aßtobeeht"4ot:ti,illT.P r Afal et ha
dere;

The first case gone into was one preferred against the
landlord of the Spread Eagle, Mill-lane, St. Olave's parish,
Southwark.

On the 14th inst., Mrs. Robert Winter, of Clapham'
common, of a daughter.
On the 14th inst., at the Principal's lodgings, Brazenoes
College, Oxford, Mra. Gilbert, of a daughter.
On the 14th inst., in Wimpole-street, the lady of Benja-
min Goad, Esq., of a son.

On the 12th inst., Mrs. F. N. Appleyard, of Lancaster'
place, of a daughter.

MARRIED.

........
At Ringmore, Rear Teigumoutli, by the Rev. T. West'
cott, John Carrell, second son of T. Heir, Esq. of Teiei
mouth, to Sarah Osborne Feuwick, adopted daughter
the late Nicholas Fenwick, Esq. of Sheldon.
On the 11th inst., by the Hon. and Right Rev. Lord
Bishop of Lichfield and Coventry, at Monks Kirby, War:
wickshire, the Rev. Henry Harding, A.M. Fellow of King
College, Cambridge, and son of the late Wm. Harding, Eo!,"
of Bararet House, Warwickshire, to the Right Hon. D'ul
Emily Fielding, sister of the Earl of Denbigh.

On the night of the 27th September, at
.ten minutes
past twelve, three people were seen drinking in the parlour
by Hammond, and a fellow-officer.

The landlord admitted the fact of entertaining the indi-
viduals above alluded to, who were men engaged in the sea-
faring line. This house, he said, was one in which men
in that way of business were accustomed to use, and it was
be permitted to have refreshment.
vievre yr
all hard
day,i f
they could net, after being engaged on the
r
Some of the parish authorities stated, that the house in
question was very well conducted, never having a com-
plaint made against it before.
Under these circumstances, the Magistrates mitigated the
penalty of 20s. and costs.
Dlr. Adam Cater, the landlord of the Two Brewers,
Ewer-street, St. Saviour's, was next charged with having
his house open during the hours of Divine Service, on
Sunday, the 30th ult.

DIED.
On the 27th ult. at Inverness, in the 69th year of lift
age, Mrs. Annabella Fraser, relict of Alexander Frasef'
Esq., late merchant in Inverness, after a few days illness.
On the 3d inst., at Geneva, after a long illness, IVlarol
wife of Colonel Vernon Graham, of Hilton-Park, Stafford'
shire, and youngest daughter of the late George John Coke'
Esq., of Harefield Park, in the county of Middlesex.
On the 12th inst., at Brighton, after a few days' Woo;
most deeply lamented, aged 24 years, Elizabeth, the belovear
wife of Mr. Edward Witherby, of Bankside, fourth daughte,i
of . Mr. William Robinson, of Charterhouse-square an
Holloway.
On the 12th inst., at her house at Windsor, IVirg'
Catharine .13ackeridgs, only daughter of the late Henri
pf Berke, aged 73.
Baynbrigg Buckeridge, Esq., of Earley Court, in the conuti

--;The defendant Was fined in the mitigated penalty of 40a.
and costs.

11. similar conviction took place ou an inforuntiPa 19444

PROVED and Pususimn py M. YOUNG, at the
SvN-Orrion, No. 112, Strand.