The Sun.
London, England, 1827-09-25 00:00:00

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.

FRENCH PAPERS.
(From the Gazette de France, Sept. 23.)
(s AN EXTRAORDINANY CHANNEL.)
CONSTANTINOPLE, AUG. 31.—Yesterday the In-
terpreters of France, Russia, and England, were in-
troduced to the Reis Effendi, whom they asked for
the answer of the Porte to the note which had been
delivered to him on the 16th of this month.

They were dismissed with the simple declaration,
that the Porte had no further answer to give, be-
cause its preceding manifesto contained every thing
it had to say on the present question.
In consequence of this, the Ministers of the three
Powers have to-day transmitted to the Turkish Go-
vernment, a new declaration, which, as we !gam,
contains an exposé of the measures which their
.Courts are going to take in order to restore peace in
the East. Fresh instructions were immediately
despatched to the Commanders of the English,
French, and Russian squadrons in the Mediterranean.

The families of some Ambassadors have already
embarked. _ _ _

P. S:—The Reis Effendi yesterday assumed a
lofty tone in answering to the Dragomans of the
three Allied Powers. ' Never,' said he, will the
Porte give any other answer than that of the 9th of

June.'
The Dragomans immediately withdrew into an
adjoining apartment, to draw up their protocol.
When they appeared again before the Reis Effendi
with this document, he repeated that he had nothing
else to say to them, and that'such was the fixed de-
termination of the Sultan. Thus the conference

terminated.
The three Ambassadors have to-day had another
note delivered to the Ottoman Minister, in which
they show the probable consequences of the refusal
of the Porte. Count Guilleminot has despatched
his brother-in-law, General Fernig, to Paris, express,
and M. de Volney to Smyrna, to inform Admiral
.
Itisny of what is passing. Constantinople still
enjoys tranquillity, but it cannot be doubted that the
departure of the Ambassadors will excite a great fer-
mentation here.—Augsburg Gazette.

PARIS, SEPT. 22.—The Moniteur in its numbers
of the 29th of August and 4th of September, gave a
view of the. comparative situation of our maritime
commerce during the years 1825 and 182 G. To
complete this document it to day publishes two
tables establishing a view of our commerce with each
country.
The first table shows the importations, drawn up
from official documents, showing the state of the
maritime commerce of France with foreign countries,
each country being stated separately.
The second table shows the exportations. The
result is, that the increase of the importations in
1826 came chiefly from Russia, Sweden, Prussia,
Portugal, Hayti the United States; and that the
countries to which our exportations have sensibly
increased are,—ln Europe, Sweden, Penn-lark, the
Netherlands, Austria ; in Africa, Egypt ; in America,
Chili and Peru; in Asia, the Isle de France, and the
English possessions in India.
_ _

(From the Constitutionnel.)

LISBON, SEPT. 5.
THE PRINCESS REGENT TO GENERAL DON CARLOS DE

'SALDANHA OLIVEIRA a DAUN, GOVERNOR OF OPORTO. '
I have received your just representation of the
16th instant, which I very much approve, and the
more so as it has afforded mean opportunity to form
a Correct opinion of the noble sentiments which
animate all the inhabitants, officers, and soldiers of
the Province of Oporto, which you govern with so
web wisdom—an opinion which I was not before
able to form, because, unfortunately, all men in
office do not serve the, State with the same honour,
activity, prudence, and fidelity, with which you have
constantly discharged your duties, in the different
situations in which you have been placed.
You will observe, by the annexed decree, that
the Government has determined that in this capital,
and throughout the whole kingdom, the oath should
on the Rio- /If thia innWil. to the
Elriperor. of and our tegitimate bovereign,
has thought fit to grant to the heroic and generous
Portuguese nation.
I would have wished the oath to be taken imme-
diately after the printing, of the Charter; but the
majority of votes decided otherwise. This is the
great fault of collective Governments.* Experience
gives me daily proof of this; but it was indispensa-
ble to pay profound respect to the determinations of
my august father—determinations which were con-
firmed by his Imperial and Royal Majesty; and it
will only be after taking the oath that the present
Government will, give place to that established by
the Charter.

Continue, then, to preserve public tranquillity,
and to direct the opinion of the people for the benefit
of a nation 10 worthy of enjoying the wise political
institutions which our magnanimous and legitimate
Sovereign, Don Pedro IV., has bestowed on it.
I know and can appreciate your important services.
Be assured that they will be rewarded as they de-
serve.t
I pray God to have you in his holy keeping.
Ajuda Palace,; July 22, 1826.
(Signed) Donna ISABEL MARIA,
Princess Regent. '

MADRID, SEPT. 10.—(Extract from a private let-
ter.)—" Our unfortunate country is undoubtedly
going to become the theatre of great events. Those
of last night cannot, fail to prove the prelude to im-
portant changes in our Government. The follow-
ing is what has actually taken place :---
Gerieral Monet, who arrived with great diffi-
culty at Barcelona, and in the midst of innumerable
dangers, as well as by means of a circuitous route
and precautions of every kind, has in great haste
despatched a courier to the King, who reached the
Royal residence in the morning of the day before
yesterday. The despatches he hrought mentioned,
that the General had himself seen the troops whom
the Government had placed at his disposal on va-
rious points, and ordered him to employ, and the
General sent to his Majesty a detailed note of these
pretended resources, and pretended ten thousand
men put At bis disposal; of their number, their qua-
lity, and dispositions, &c• In one word, the aim
And end of this despatch of the General to the King
was to apprize his Majesty that he could not de-
pend upon any thing or person, and that he should
wait. for fresh orders and for fresh succours' in men

or money.
After the perusal of this despatch, the King sent
an express hither, who brought orders to all the
Ministers to proceed without delay to St. Ildefonso.
Their Excellencies setooff immediately, and arrived
the night before last at the King's Palace, where
they met in Council, presided by his Majesty
Iu the midst of the deliberations of that Council,
another Extraordinary Courier arrived from tie Cap-
tain-General of Arragon, announcing that that pro-
vince had rebelled in a terrible and almost general
manner, in the same way, and with the same object
as that of Catalonia. The Governor, M. Philip de
Saint Marcq, likewise solicited supplies of money
and forces. You may easily conceive what sort of
an impression this second courier must have produced
in the mind of the King and of his Ministers. All
I can tell you is, that his Majesty sent them back to
Madrid as they had left it, and added that he should
transmit his orders to them.

(From the Quotidienne.)
(EXTRACT OF A rartA.re LETTER.)
TRIESTE, SEPT. 13.—We are in great apprehen-
sion here 0f the result of affairs in the East. It is
now well known that the resolution of the Porte is
not to yield up Greece to the wishes of the three
Powers till it has tried the fate of arms. This de-
termination of the Ottoman Porte might have been
foreseen, The idea that it was no longer capable of
doing any thinghas.been of late too much entertained,
as also that the empire of tj3e Crescent was main-

M The decree of the 26th of April, 1826, provisionally
ecufkrined the Regency appointed by John VI., just after.
the publication of the Charter.
t A few days after, General Sablanha was appointed
rrlinisterof War,

LONDON,
TUESDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 25, 1827.

We received last night the Paris Papers of
Saturday, with the Gazelle de France dated
Sunday morning. The latter copies from the
Augsburg Gazette an article dated Constan-
tinople, Aug. 31, which confirms the account
we published three days ago, of the positive re-
filial of the Porte to accede to the terms de-
manded bythe Allied Powers. The only addi-
tional particulars furnished by this intelligence
are, that the Ambassadors immediately sent fresh
instructions to the Admirals commanding the
English, French, and Russian squadrons in the
Mediterranean ; and that the families of the
Ambassadors had at that time embarked. Count
GUILLENIINOT had dispatched his brother-in-
law, General FERNIG, to Paris express, and M.
de VOLNEY to Smyrna, to inform Admiral de
RIGNY of what was passing.
The intelligence from Madrid to the 10th of
this month is of considerable importance. It
appears that General MONET, who had reached
Barcelona with great difficulty, had despatched a
courier with great haste to the KING, with a
detailed statement of the utter inefficiency of the
troops he had been appointed to command, and
to apprise his MAJESTY that he could not de-
pendwuait for fresh orders and fresh
ponanystlhingorperson; and that he
must succours in
men and money. On the receipt of these des-
patches the Ministers were summoned to St.
Ildefonso, and at the very time the Council were
in deliberation, an extraordinary courier arrived
from the Captain-General of Arragon, announc-
ing that a terrible and almost general rebellion
had broken out in that province, having the
same objects in view as that in Catalonia. The
Council broke up without coming to any deter-
mination, MAJESTY informing the Mini-
sters he would transmit his orders to them
l tiloi
an t,
in Madrid. Such are the latest accounts from
this Kingdom ; and it is evident that
its
conditionunhappy
will daily become worse and worse,
until some tremendous explosion shall burst the
bonds under which the whole intellect of the
country is POW restrained.

The intelligence from Lisbon in these Papers

is not so late by three days as that which reached
us by the last mail. It furnishes, however, by
way of showing the difference of the sentiments
and conduct of the PRINCESS-REGENT in July,

1826, and Aug. 1827, the copy of the Letter
which her Royal Highness addressed at the first
of those dates to General SALDANHA, at that
time Governor of Oporto, in reply to a represen-
tation which he had then made, in exposure of

the intrigues of the Apostolical Ministers who
surrounded her. The letter fully approved
of the General's efforts to induce her Royal
Highness to change her treacherous Councillors,

—but General STUBBS, for a similar act, in,
expressing regret at the dismissal of SAL-
DANHA, and praying for his reinstatement, is
ordered to be arraigned before a Military Tribu-

ial ! Extracts of these Papers are giyen in

another column..

FRENCH FUNDS, SETT. 22.—Fiva per Cents. 101 f. 70e.
Three per Cents. '72f. 20c. ; Bank Actions, 2,000 f. ;
Rentes de Naples, 77f. 75e. ; Royal Spanish Loan, 60f. -ie.
EXCHANGE ON LONDON.—Ose Month (paper) 25f.
20c. ; (money), 25f. 15c. ; Two ditto, 25f. Sc.

We received also last night Dutch Papers to
the 23d inst., but they furnish no news
AMSTERDAM SEPT. 21.—Exchange on London, 11f
92 ie. ---Two Months, I Ic. S7it

Accounts have reached town to-day, from
Madrid, dated the 11th instant, which state that
t courier had arrived from Saragossa, with ac-
counts that the Rebels had entered Huesch, in
Arragon, immediately after the Governor had
despatched two battalions of the guard for the
capital of that Province. Advices from Barce-
lona, of the 15th state, that the Rebels, after
taking Villaneuva and Igualada, exacted contri-
butions and committed great excesses. Gironne
is besieged by several thousands of the Rebels,
and it is feared that the Governor must cut his
way through them, and retire to Palamos.

'We hare received this forenoon the Allge-
ineine Zeitung of the 18th inst. It contains
the article from Constantinople, the substance of
which the Gazette de France had furnished us
with ; and as all intelligence from that quarter is
of the highest interest at this moment, we have
translated it entire

CONSTANTINOPLE, AUG. 25

We are very anxious to see how the three Ministers will
act in case the Porte should, on the Slat August, wholly
reject the proposals made to it. It is a question whether
the Porte can desire that they should continue to reside here
since, according to the convention of the 6th July, they
•would form an European Ministerial Executive Committee,
which would issue, under the eyes of the Sovereign, ordi-
nances relative to a people still recognised as his legitimate
subjects, and in a manner lead to a dismemberment of the
Ottoman Empire. We confess that we have not found in
the annals of history any example of a similar inroad into
the rights of Sovereignty, and it would perhips be more
advantageous to the interest of the Porte, if it really sent
their passports to the Ambassadors of the three Courts.
They declare that they do not intend war, and yet place the
Divan in a dilemma between the speedy or more remote
by the Port., the preserieli otlire-tliregitltrifei;rs,can only
useful to the rebels against the Sultan. So 'stands the
question of the intervention, viewed according to the point
of right, granting that the Sultan is recognised by the
PeWers as a legitimate Sovereign. We are not disposed
to he the advocates of the Divan, and we latneitt the situa-
tions of the Christians subject to the Mussulmen, but after
the recognition in this country of the Turkish legitimacy,
the resolution of the three Powers really seems to be an in-
fringement of it. At Para, the 31st of August is looked
for with uneasiness.

CONSTANTINOPLE, IL tic. 31.

Yesterday the Interpreters of the English, French, and
Russian Ambassadors, were introduced to the Reis Effendi,
to receive an answer to the note transmitted to the Porte
on the 16th of August. They were dismissed with the
intimation, " That the Porte could not give any answer,
and that its already published manifesto contained eve►y
thing that could be said on the 'subject in question." The
three Ambassadors have to-day made a new declaration,
the contents of which, as we bear, relate to the measures
which their Courts will now adopt for the pacification of
the Fast. Instructions were sent at the same time to the
Commanders of the squadrons of the three Powers in the
Mediterranean. The families of dome Ambassadors have
embarked.