The Sun.
London, England, 1818-06-06 00:00:00

MEDICINL.

LOCK AND SURGICAL DISPENSARY:,
His Royal Highness the DUKE of YORK, President.,
u ntos—Mr. Kiernan, Mem. of the Royal College, London.
Govx4Nons—Eat I of Egremont, Earl of Leitrim, Hon. Cu).
J. Barry, M.P. John Latouche, M.P.. -
IRE Rilyal. and Noble.Pairons of the above
• INSTITUTION,- for tFe exclusive Treatment of VE-
NEREAL COMPLAINTS, and their dangerous consequences,
in order to insure the benefits that have resulted from it, se-
lected Mr. KIERNAN as its Sur...eott, (standing high on the
list of the Royal College) from having directed his chief at-
tention to those diseases.• It is the misfortune of Patients
under such complaints, to he too often the dupes of illite-
rate. Pretenders, who practise on the credulity by imposing
titles and specious promises. Against this class (of late so
numerous and daring), Mr. Kiernan conceives it a part of his
official duty to caution the Public, by pointing to the Lis of
the Royal College, published in Feb; nary 1816, as the only
sure guide, and that no assertion of Persons assuming such
titles, and publicly advertising them, without being sanc-
tioned by thiS List, are to he credited.' The annual reports
of the Lock Dispensary will prove, that some of the most dangerous cases of Strictutes,- Debility, and other supposed
incurable affections (tithe Generative Organs, have let;en here
radically and successfully treated ; facts which require no
hackneyed testimony of afillavitS to prove, but the most re-
spectable Medical-eyidence.
Mr. KIERNAN may be consulted as usual, by both Sexes,
at his house, 21, Lower Charlotte-street, Bedford-square,
where Letters from Town and Country tre to t.); addressed,
and the.necessary .Advice and Medicine will be given, -or sent, to any pa,ti of the United Kingdi;m.
Just published, price 4s. Second F:iition, Practical oh- •
serrations on the ahem Diseases, by F. Kiernan, sod may be
had at No. 174, Fleet-street, Ne. 40, Patertostor-row, and
No.,lo,Crown-coort, Sotto. •

DISEASES of the TEETH and GUMS re-
moved. and the TOOTH ACHE cured, by ROW-
LAND'S ALSANA EXTRACT,. or Abyssinian Specific, of
wonderful Botanical Properties. Immediately relieves the
. most violent TOO ('H-ACHE, and by
conlintml use prevents
thai. disorder—cleanses the mouth, and entirely eradicates all
Complaints that it is subject-I° ; prevents hollow Teeth giv-
jug' pain, and prevents their fartherdecay ; removes -tile Tar-
tar from the Teeth : fastens those that are loose, renders the
Teeth inimitably white, and restores them to their original
heauty; cleanses the Scurry from the Gums, eradicates Gum
• Biles, &c, strengthens, braces, makes the Gums perfectly
' sound, and gives them a beautiful healthe appearance. It is
extremely refreshing to the mouth after fevers, medicine. &c.
Imparts to the breath a beautiful fragraisce, cleanses Artificial
Teeth, and prevents their ehatigimr, colour. : The Proprietors'
warrant the Ingredient of this EXTRACT to be so perfectly
innocent and "h ye froM Acid, that a child may take it, and con-
tains 1110,6 e inestimable properties, that if constantly used,
will render the Teeth'and Gurus sound and beautiful, and
free from paiss to the latest period of life. Its efficacious vir-
tues have been proved for years, and sanctioned by the opi-
nions of most of the eminent Physicians. of Great Britain,
France, and Italy, and received the August patronage of her
Royal Highness the Duchess of York, and his Excellency the
Duke del bifantado--Price 2s. 9d., 4s. 61., and 10s. 6d. per
bottle, with Dissertation on the ;Teeth enclosed—or the
Powder at 2s. Pd. per box.
Also, ROWLAND's M.,ICASSAR OIL for the HAIR.,
Also, 'ROWLAND's ESSENCE of TYRE,
For changi4igllsd or Grey Hair, Whiskers, Eye-brows, &e. to
,Brown or Black.—Price 45. 7s. Gd. and Ids. 6d. per bottle.
Sold'wholcAale, retail, and for exportation; by the sole Pro-
prietors, A. ROWLAND and SON, corner of Kirin-street,
xlie first turning. on the right ill Hatton-garden, Holborn,
London. And ,by appointment, by Messrs. Hendries, Per-
fumers to her Majesty, Tichborne-street ; Mr. Smyth, 117,
Gattie and Pierce,, 57, Rigge, 35, Overton, 47, 'Varner, New
Bond-street ; Bayley and Blew, Cockspur-Street ;S. Berry,
Perforner, 17, Johoston, Chemist, 15, Greek-street, Soho;
.Butler, Chemist; 4, T. Rigge,. Perfumer, 65, Cheapside, -
and 52, Park-street; Newhery and Sons, 45, Edwards, 66, St.
Paul's Church yard ; Bifrgess, 11Olborn-hill Barclay. and
Sezns, 95, 4Fleet-inarket ; Low, mo, Strand ; Rowney, 106,
lihttnn.garden ; Sittton and Co. Bow Church-yard Bolton
'and 'Putt; Royal Exelsange; and by ail Perfultwrs and Medi-
citieVeisifers id Town flutt•Country,

[P4ICE SEVENPNCE.

INDEPENDENCE OF CHILI.

OFFICIAL LETTER OF THE DEPUTY Or THE PROVINCE,.
Most Excellent. Sir,
On the 12th of the month, at half-past ten in the morning,
eindepencielice of Chili on the Spanish monarchy was prO-
claimil and sotemnized with oaths by the Supreme Chief, the
Magistrates, and all the public
_bodies, ecclesiastical,
and military, and by an immense multitude collected in the
great square of the capital, after the declaratiori of their
'sentiments, by the reading of the Proclamation of their inde-
pendence, the motives which justified it, and the unanimous
will of the whole people, for their political emancipation.
The flag of the United Provincei, in the bands of the
Governor of Santiago, and tie nationaltig of which id
in my hands, shall authenticate this act, which is unquestion-'
ably the most magnificent and imposing of all those which the
history of the new world presents since its ominous conquest.
My heart is transported with joy to conr—inicate to you!
Excellency this grand event, on 'which the zeal of your Adaii-
nistration has had so much influence; and I feel honour' itt
informing your Excellency, that on the day of the public con;
gratulation to the Government of this nation, I recognized,
in virtue of the power with, which I was intrusted, in the nannt
of your Excellency, the Sovereignty of Chili and iti absolute
independence in terms of the Address given in number
a proof of the liberality of the system pursued by the (Jaiteti,
Provinces, and of the pleasure with which they hail the
freeclorn'nf their brethren.
Whoever has observed the spirit of 'this. nation, in the act
of abjuring the doniinion of the Kings of Spain, the entliu.:.
siasm and joy of every citizen, at the new elevation u: their
country, and the demonstrations of love and gratitude to the
state of the Rio Plata, must agree, that neither law nor tiino
can oppoSe the impulses of nature and justice, that the ele-
vation of a firm character has superseded the degradation of
a Colony, and that Chili will be no more the patrimony of
the tyrannical and arbitrary dynaity of Spaio, but the asyluns
of liberty and the country for'all the men on the globe.
Let your Excellency glory in an event so fortunate fur the
cause of the Americans;and while f transmit you an account
of the various remarkable incidents of this happy period,deign"
to receive the congratulation which I otter to my country tor
the liberty of this delightful region.—God preserve your Ex-
cellency for many years, &c.
Santiago de Chili, Feb. 16, 1518.
His Excellency Thomas Guido, to his Excellency the Suprems,"
Director of the United Provinces of South America.

• -
PROCLAMATION OF THE 'INDEPENDENCE OF
CHILI.
For more than three hundred years, force has been the
chief reason that has kept the New World in the necessity of
venerating as a:dogma of the faith the usurpation of its own
rights, and of therein seeking the origin of its greatest duties.
Nothing, however, could prevent the term of this unnatural,
submission arriving; but in the mean time it was impossible,
to anticipate the precise period. The resistance of the weak
when opposed to the strong, impresses the character of sacri
lege on his efforts and pretensions, and even takes from the
justice On which these are founded. It was reserved
for the 19th century to behold America claiming
,her
rights without icing held as delinquent; and to spew:
that the period of her sufferings could only last as,
long as the existence of her weakness. The revolution of
18th September, 1,910, was the first effort made by Chili to fill
the high destinies to which she was-called by time and na-
ture. From that period her inhabitants have proved the
energy and firenteess of their determination, ley boldly meeting
the vicissitudes of a sear in which the Spanish Government•
has sought to prove that its policy in regard of America
would outlive the overthrow of all kinds' of abuses. This'
last •proof leas naturally inspired' the inhabitants of Chile.'
with a resolution to separate themselves for ever from the Spanish Monarchy, and to proclaim- their independ-
ence in the face-of the world. The-present cireurostances,'
however, of the war, not ,kllowing of the convoeatiou of a National Congress that might sanction the public
retire, we leave ordered registers to be opened, in which the
inhabitants themselves might inscribe, freely and sponta-,
neotesly, their sentiments respecting tlse urgent necessity of
the Government declaring-our independence, enablin.• them
at the same .time- to put in a' negative, or state Whether
the measure ought to he delayed. It leaving now resulted that the universal wishes of the inhabitants are irrevocably and
decidedly in-the affirmative of the proposition, we bar,
thought proper, in 'the exercise of the extraordinary poWers
with which for this particular case We are authorized by
the people, solemnly to declare in their name, and
in the presence of the Most High, and make the same knewt
to the Great Coefederatioo of the human race,' that the, -continental Territory' of Chili and its adjacent Islands, hence forward, be tact and right, form a free, indepentlent and:.
sovereign State, and are for ever separated from the Mu,
narchy of Spain, with full power to adopt the fortes of Go-
vernment (lest may be noire conformable to their Jo-
terests. And in order that this Declaration may have the wle,de
force aced solidity that ought techaraeterize the first actola free - .people,we pl,dge aced affiance the sante with the honour, lives, ,
fortunes, as well as the social relations 011ie inkahitam sof this
new State ;
,we also pledge our word, the dignity-of our offices,
and the character of our country's arms, and we order that
in the respective registers, the original Act shall he inscribed
and the -same be deposited in the municipality of Santiago-, •
.and copi, s thereuf circulated throrge-hunt all the. towns,
armies, and corporations, in order that the emancipation of
Chili may be abjured and remain sealed for ever.
.Crliv•en ire the Directorial Palace of Conception, this first day
of Jan: 1518. signed by our hand, and that of the nation,
and countersigned by our Ministers and Secretaries off:tate
for the Departments of (iove rn nient4 Finance,
,and. War.,
(Signed) BERNARDO O'HIGGINS*:
Supreme Director.
MIGUEL. ZANARTV.
JiINAITO DE V,LL,EiGAS.
jt",, Ri.N4clo

. .
(Extraordinary Gazette of Buenos Ayres; March 5.)
The people of Chili have raised themselves to
the rank of independent nations; by their magna-
nimons resoluCou of innouncing, in the face of
the *hole world, their decided will to belong only
to themselves, and to maintain this declaration
with all their power. They Cannot go back with-
out covering theMielves with disgrace, and With-
out becoming the laughing-stOck of .the nations
whri have it resolution Ow dues the Chilians so
Much honour. . The 'provinces of the Rio de la
Plata, through the medium of their Deputy, Dln
Thomas Guido, have been the first to reCognize
the iiew rank of this kingdom, as appears hy the
aOrCtimenri Subjoined, and hit Excellency the St 3.
.r.
. .., .
preine Giii`einnor has ordered that, fur three sere=.`-
ceSsive nights, there shall be an illumination in
the capital, beginning to-morrow, when there
shall bed salute f.rom the fortVess at sun-rise, at
mid-day, and in the evening, with Such other de-
monstrations of joy as are usual on days of public
festival, and which his ExCellency leaves to the
option of the patriotic citizens. Communicating
this disposition to all the towns of the union, that
they may act as becomes them ou so glut ions att
occasion.