Star.
London, England, 1830-08-06 00:00:00

on 1111 l
the fact .

" Monseigneur—lt is with joy that we announce the
success of our mission. The King has determined to
depart with all his family. We shall bring you all the
incidents and details of the journey with the greatest
precision. May it terminate happy !
"We follow the route to Cherbourg. All the troops
are directed to march on Epernon. To-morrow morning
it will be decided which shall definitively follow the
King.

" We are, with respect and devotion,
" Your Royal Highness's
" Most humble and obedient servants,
" DR SCHONZN,
" LE MARECHAL MAISON,
" ODILLON BARROT."
The despatch which encloses the above official letter
.ays :—" It is understood to be the King's intention to
embaik for the United states of America. The King's
re-olution has evidently been hastened by the approach of
ike armed force towards Paris."

We this day present our readers with extracts from
letters of the 4th instant, from our correspondent at
Paris, which will be found to contain a very
complete account of every thing up to that date.—
Our letters are se full of curious matter that we find it
difficult to make the selection. We have determined,
ligever, in conveying our intelligence to the public, to
reverse the chronological order, and place that first which
is the most important and most proximate in date. We are
sure, however, that our readers will find the whole de-
ciil6 of our Correspondent highly interesting, and, we
hope, not deficient in any respect, when put into compa-

rison wit► the details furnished by any of our cotem.

pm s:•ies.

FNery one anxious for the tranquillity of that brave
pnple, who have so lately shown themselves more
than even poets and orators have ever pictured of all
teat is courageous and patriotic, must have heard with
slum of any interruption having occured on the part
of the weak Monarch, as to the immediate adoption
of hie only becoming course, which was to take his de-
parture as speedily as possible. We are assured, however,
by a private letter which we have just seen, that the Com-
missioners found him unmoved, until the news that the
troops were approaching from Paris, brought hin► to his
seuses—if ever he had any—as stated above. He left
for Cherbourg, where two ships await him.

PARIS, August 4.
—...ip.—.
FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.

At 11 o'clock among the Deputies who had arrived a
the Chambers, were M. M. Laine de Villevesque and
Bondy, Questors of the former Chamber; Messrs. De-
marcay, Martin de Sade, Mechin, Labbey de Pompieres,
Dupin senior, and Dupin junior. It was remarked to
the Questors, that a portion of the crimson velvet, with
the Fleur-de-Lis, was visible—they immediately covered
it with two large tri-coloured flags. Upon the entrance
of M. Berryer some slight murmurs were heard ; he sa-
luted M. Laing de Villevesque ; but, on the appearance of
M. Rogers, those two Deputies for Puy and Corsica
entered into conversation aside, and were joined by M.
.Iscquinot do Pampelune. The ranks of the extreme
gonelie became very numerous, and M. Lafitte (who
being lame from a sprain, came in a sedan), gathered
about him a circle of friends, to whom he spoke with
great warmth for more than a quarter of an hour. Of
the Peers—M. de Chateaubriand, Chaptal, De Choiseul,
and Pasquier, were the first to enter. M. Sebastiani
accosted them, and a long conversation ensued. In
another part of the Chamber, Messrs. De Martignac,
De St. Cricq Vatimesnil, and Bourdeau, composed a
group. After a few minutes' conversation, the three
Ite.t mingled with the members of the centre
gauge, now become very numerous. Messrs. Mau-
quin, Chardet, Girod de l'Ain, Benjamin Constant,
Dupont de l'Eure, and Daunon took their usual seats.
General Lafayette entered 'the Chamber and seated
himself in the midst of his friends. Almost. at the
same instant M. Hyde de Neuville ,took•his place near
Messrs. Delatot, Agin, Mestadior, and Boisbertraid. At
this time the number of Members assembled were—
Centre Gauche, 90 ; Coti Gauche, 9d section, 52 ; PA-
U Mt. Gauche, 39 ; Centre Drojt, 13—making in the
ibore. 194. The Peers present amounted to 65. A

discharge of artillery from the Hotel des Invalido; an-

pounced the arrival of the Lieutenant-General of the

Kingdom at one o'clock. The Peers and Deputies ar-

ranged themselves in their places, and a profound silence
reigned in the Assembly. The deputation met the

Duke at the foot of the stairs, and he entered

the Chamber uncovered, in the uniform of a Lieu-
tenant-General. He was greeted with loud cheers of
Vive le Duc d'Orleans ! Viva le Lieutenant-General !
Vive la Liberte ! Vive la Charte ! from all parts of the

Assembly, in which the occupants of the Tribunes joined,
the ladies waving their handkerchiefs. The Duchess of
Orleans, and her daughters, took their seats in the gal-

lery reserved for them. The young Duke de Nemours

took a seat on the left of the throne. The Duke of Or-
leans, after having saluted the Assembly, covered his
head, seated himself on the right of the vacant throne,
and having invited the Peers and Deputies to be seated,
' delivered, with a clear voice, the following Speech :
" Peers and Deputies,
" Paris, disturbed in its repose by a deplorable viola-
tion of the Charter and the laws, defended then► with an

heroic courage ! In the midst of this bloody struggle,
none of the guarantees of social order subsisted any

longer. Persons, property, rights, all that is precious

and dear to men and citizens was exposed to the most

imminent danger.

" In this absence of all public power, the wishes of
my fellow citizens were directed towards me. They

have deemed me worthy of concurring with them in

saving the country ; they have invited me to exercise the
functions of Lieutenant-General of the kingdom.

"Their cause appeared to me just; the perils immense,
the necessity imperative, my duty sacred. I hastened
into the midst of this valiant :people, followed by my
family, and wearing those colours which, for the second
time, have marked among us the triumph of liberty.—
(Bravo ! bravo ! from all parts.)
" I hastened with the firm resolution of devoting my
efforts to every thing that circumstances might require of
me, in the situation in which they have placed me, to re-
establish the empire of the laws, save liberty in danger,
and render impossible the recurrence of such great evils,
by securing for ever tl.e power of that Charter, whose
name, invoked during the combat, was repeated after
victory.—(Repeated cries of bravo !)
_ _

" In the fulfilment of this noble task, it belongs to
the Chambers to guide me. Every right should be
substantially guaranteed, all the institutions necessary to
the full and free exercise of them should receive the

developements of which they have need. Attached with
my whole heart, and from conviction, to the principles
of a free Government, I deem it my duty even now to
call your attention to the organizaiton of the National
Guards, the application of the Jury to offences by the
press, the formation of departmental and municipal ad-
ministrations ; and above all, to the 14th Article of the
Charter, which has been so odiously interpreted. (Bravo !
bravo ! from aU parts.)
" With these sentiments, gentlemen, I come to open
this Session.

" The past is painful to me ; I deplore disasters which

I should have wished to have prevented ; but in the midst
of this magnanimous excitement of the capital, and of
all other French cities,—at the aspect of order reviving
with astonishing promptitude, a resistance free from all
excess, a just national pride affects my heart, and 1

look with confidence upon the future destiny of the
country.
"Yes, Gentlemen, this France, so dear to me, will be
happy and free : it will prove to Europe that, solely en-
gaged in promoting its internal prosperity, it cherishes
peace as much as liberty, and only wishes for the happi-
ness and repose of its neighbours.
" Respect for the rights of all, attention to every in-
terest, and good faith in the Government, are the best
means of disarming parties, and of restoring to the pub-
lic mind that confidence, and to the institutions that sta-
bility, which are the only sure pledges of the happiness
of the people, and the power of States.
" Peers snd Deputies ! As soon as the Chambers are
constituted, I will communicate to you the act of abdica-
tion of his Majesty King Charles X. by the same act, his
Royal Highness Louis Antoine of France, the Dauphin,
likewise renounces his rights. This act was placed in
my hands last night, 2nd of August, at 11 o'clock.
This morning I have ordered it to be deposited among
the archives of the Chambers of Peers, and to be in-
serted in the official part of the Moniteur."
At the conclusion of the speech, the acclamations were
redoubled, with which the Duke appeared to be much
affected. He bowed to the Assembly several times, and
withdrew with his son, the deputation attending him to
the door. The procession is just described in the paper
as I communicated to you yesterday. When the band
of the National Guard arrived opposite the barracks of
the ci-devant Garde. du Corps, they played the airs of
the " Marseilloise" and " La Victoire." The following
is the act deposited, by order of the Duke of Orleans,
among the archives of the Chamber of Peers : it is
directed, " To my Cousin, the Duke of Orleans, Lieute-
nant-General of the Kingdom."
(ovrlclAL.)

" The following act, superscribed To my cousin the
Duke of ORLEANS, lieutenant-General of the King-
dom,' has been deposited, by order of the Duke of
ORLEANS, in the archives of the Chamber of Peers:—
"' RAN BOUILLET, Auo.2.

My Cousin,--I am too profoundly grieved by the
evils which aMict or might threaten my people not to
have sought a means of preventing them. I have there-
fore taken the resolution to abdicate the crown in favour
of my grandson, the Duke do BORDEAUX.
" 6 The DAUPHIN, who partakes my sentiments, also
renounces his rights in favour of his nephew.
" • You will have then, in your quality of Lieutenant-
General of the Kingdom, to cause the accession of H E x AT
V. to the Crown to be proclaimed. You will take, be-
sides, all the measures which concern you to regulate the
form of the Government during the minority of the new
King. Here I confine myself to making known these
dispositions : it is a means to avoid many evils.

" You will communicate my intentions to the Di-
plomatic Body; and you will acquaint me as soon as pos-
sible with the proclamation by which my grandson shall
bave been recognized King of FRANCE, under the name
of IlExity V.

"' I charge Lieutenant-General Viscount de FOISSA C-
LA TOUR to deliver this letter to you. He has orders to
settle with you the arrangements to be made in favour of
the persons who have accompanied me, as well as the ar-
rangements necessary for what concerns me and the rest
of the family.
" We will afterwards regulate the other measures
which will be the consequence of the change of the
reign.
" ' I repeat to you, my cousin, the assurances of the
sentiments with which I am your affectionate cousin,
" ' CHARLES LOUIS ANTOINE.'

The Constitutionell of this day, August 4, makes the
following remarks upon this act of the Krrin :—" In
reading this piece, our emotions vascillate between in-
dignation and pity. What! CHARLES the Tenth pre-
serves audacity enough, to declare himself deeply pained
at the evils which afflict, or threaten ir is people ! And who,
then, has produced these evils ?—Wbo, then, has sabred
and shot the heroic population of Paris? His PEOPLE !
Thanks to Heaven !—thanks to his courage, the people
of France belong to no person. What excessive impu-
dence ! CHARLES the Tenth, in speaking of the
French nation, still says His People !! ! and
his people, he would bind, like a vile flock, to that
child, of which the birth was a mystery of iniquity !
to that child, so unhappily born—to that child, of whom
we cannot complain, because he is not guilty—to that
child, who, if be is the grandson of CIIA.RLF.S the
Tenth, would be marked for universal retribution. You ab-
dicate ! We reject your abdication. You are cast out—
You are legitimately ousted. France rejects you, your
son, and your pretended grandson. It wants nothing
more of you : Go—that your presence may no longer
disgrace the soil of France. You have surpassed Charles
the Ninth; and posterity will only do justice when it
distinguishes you as Cu ARLES—the perjured and the
sanguinary."
I suppose you are aware, adds our Correspondent, of

the allusions made in these remarks of the Constitu,
tionnel. At the birth of the Duke of BORDEAUX, i
was currently reported that the Duchess de BERRI had
never been pregnant ; and that the child was placed
there merely to secure the succession, as the other
child of the Duchess of BERRI is a daughter, who,
by the Freneh law, is excluded from the throne. You
will recollect that the Duke of BORDEAUX is a posthu-
mous child. At the time of his birth, the Duke of OR-
LEANS lodged a protest on the subject with a notary in
Paris, which document is still in existence. In allusion to
this circumstance, some wag has rubbed out the name of
a fine street by the Tuilleries, called the Rue de la Duc
de Bourdeaux, and written in letters a foot long, Rue de
I'Enfant Trouvi. The following is said to be authentic :
If so, it is a curious document, as the Duc of ORLEANS
bad exercised the functions of Lieutenant-General of the
Kingdom two days, when it was received.
" ' The KING, wishing to put an end to the troubles
which exist in the capital and a part of France—depend-
ing, besides, on the sincere attachment of his cousin the
Duke of ORLEANS, nominates him Lieutenant-General
of the Kingdom.
" The Kix° having thought fit to withdraw his ordi-
nances of the 25th of July, approves of the meeting of
the Chambers on the 6d of August, and is willing to hope
that they will re-establish tranquillity in France.
" ' The Kum will wait here for the return of the
person who is commissioned to carry this declaration to
Paris.
" If any attempt should be made against the life of
the KING, or of his family, or against their liberty, he
will defend himself to death.
" Done at Rambouillet, the Ist of August, 1830.

" ' CHARLES: "

The following placard was posted up at the Palais
Royale this morning:—
- - - - - -

" Letter of the Duke of Orleans to Marshal Mortier,
during the Hundred Days, on relinquishing the com-
mand at Lille:—
" I return to you, my dear Marshal, the command
that I have had the honour to bear in the Department of
the North. lam too good a Frenchman to sacrifice the
interests of France, as new misfortunes force me to quit
it. Igo to bury myself in retirement : nothing remains
for me but to relieve you from all the orders that I have
given you, in recommending you to do all that your own
excellent judgment and patriotism may suggest for the
interest of France."
" Napoleon, after having read this letter, turned to the
Duke de Bassano, and said, ' You see what the Duke of
Orleans writes to the Duke de Beason° : it does him
great honour; he always had the soul of a true French-
man.'—The Duke of Orleans, in parting from his offi-
cers, said, My comrades ! take back the national
cockade—l never had the honour to bear it, and I would
still be ambitious to bear it."

This is an exact copy of the letter, notes and all ;
of course it has been placed there to make the Duke po.
ptilar, and to bring the letter fresh to the minds of the
French people. It is worth your publishing, if not an-
ticipated by other papers, which I think will be impos-
sible; 1, however, observed an Englishman engaged like
myself in making a copy in pencil. I copy the follow-
ing from the Constitutionael

"What will be the result of recent events ? is a
question which every one will ask himself. To solve this
question, it is necessary to establish one fact.
' "We are not in 1810, nor in 1814, nor in 1815, nor
in 1820. We are not even in 1830. A new era for
France began on the 30th of July. For the present ge-
neration, who have just secured their liberty, and on
whom depend the future state and glory of their country,
the reign of Charles X. is almost as remote as that of
Charles IX. or of Look XI. Ages have elapsed since the
26th of July. The King of thirty-two millions of people,
dethroned in forty-eight hours—alone—abandoned, is
seeking, perhaps, without being able to find it, an outlet
to flee from the country, inundated by his command with
the blood of those whom he dared to call his children ;
legal order replaces the sanguinary system of coups d'etat
Jesuitism and religious hypochrisy are driven away by
the sword ; and, in fine, a great nation majestically re-
sumes its rights always sworn to—always disregarded,
and consecrates by its trophies and by immense sacrifices,
the only legitimate sovereignty, that of the rights of the
people.'