The Sun.
London, England, 1845-03-06 00:00:00

ITER MAJESTY'S LEVEE.

Th'e Queen held a Levee (the first this season) yes-
terday afternoon, at St. James's Palace.
Her Majesty and Prince Albert and the royal suite
arrived in four carriages, escorted by a party of Life
Guards, at two o'clock, from Buckingham Palace. The
royal suite included the Countess of Dunmore and the
Marchioness of Douro, Ladies in Waiting ; the Earl of
Morton, Lord in Waiting ; Mr. Ormsby Gore, Groom in
Waiting ; Colonel the Hon. Charles Grey, Equerry in
Waiting ; Major-General Sir Edward Bowater, Equerry
to Prince Albert ; and the Pages of Honour in Waiting.
Her Majesty and the Prince were received at the
Palace by the Great Officers of State. --
Their Royal Highnesses the Duke of Cambridge and
the Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburgh Strelitz,
attended by Baron Knesebeck and Mr. St. Edmond
M'ldmay, were present at the levee.
The foreign diplomatic corps were first introduced,
when the following presentations to the Queen took

place _
Mr. Cottu, Attache I l'Ambassade Francaise, by the
Count de St. Aulaire, the French Ambassador.
Mr. George Annesley, Lieutenant in the Austrian
service, and Count Alfred Potocki, Attache to the
Austrian Embassy, by Count Dietrichatein, the Austrian
Ambassador.
Le Contre-Amiral Poutiatine, de la Marine Imperiale,
and Mr. de Longuinoff, Attache a l'Ambassade Imperiale
de Russia, by the Baron de Brunnow, the Russian
Minister.
The Baron de Linden, Attache a la, Legation de sa
Majesii le Roi de Wurtemberg a Londres, by the
Chevalier Bunsen, the Prussian Minister.
Mr. Perez de Castro, Mr. Lopez Cevallos, M
-to
del Arco, and Count del Crescente, Attaches to the
Spanish Legation, by the Duke de Sotomayor, the
Spanish Minister.
The foreign diplomatic circle was attended by Count
de St. Aulaire, the French Ambassador and to Comte
d'Hsrcourt ; the Ottoman Ambassador ; Count I)ie-
tricbstein, the Austrian Ambassador ; Baron Koller,
First Secretary ; Baron Brenner, Secretary ; and Count
Potocky, Attache to the Austrian Embassy ; M. Van
de Weyer, the Belgian Minister, and Mr. Charles
Drouet, Secretary of Legation ; Mr. Moreno, the Buenos
Ayrean Minister ; Baron de Cetto, Bavarian Minister ;
Count de Polio°, the Sardinian Minister, and Count
Revel, Secretary of Legation ; Baron de Moncorvo,
Portuguese Minister, and M. Lobo de Moira, Secretary
of Legation ; Baron de Brunnow, the Russian Minister;
General Prince Castelcicala, Neapolitan Minister, and M.
G. Canofari, Secretary of Legation ; Count Kielmann-
segge, the Hanoverian Minister ; the Chevalier Bunsen,
Prussian Minister ; le Commandeur Marques Lisboa,
Brazilian ' Minister ; Mr. Everett, United States Mi-
nister ; Count de Reventlow, the Danish Minister, and
M. de Bielke, Gentilhomme de la Chambre de sa Ma-
jestd ; le Roi de Danemarc et son, Sccretaire de Lega-
tion ; le Duo de Sotomayor (Marquis de Casa Irujo),
Grand d'Espagne de la Premiere Classe, the Spanish
Minister, and the Chevalier de Pedrorena, Second Se-
cretary of Legation ; Baron Gersdorff, the Saxon Mi-
nister ; M. M. Mosquera, New Grenada Chargd d'Af-
faires, and M. Raphael de Ayala, Secretary to the Mis-
sion ; Baron de Rehausen, Swedish Charg d,Affaires,
- and the Count of Erlach.

In the general circle the following presentations to
her Majesty took place:—
Sir Thomas Fremantle, on his appointment to be Chief
Secretary to the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, by
Sir Robert Peel.
Mr. Bingham Banns, on his appointment as Paymaster
of her Majesty's Forces, by Sir Robert Peel.
Sir George Clerk, on his appointment as Master of the
Mint, by Sir Robert Peel.
The Lord Mayor, by the Right Hen. Sir R. Peel, Bart.
Viscount Jocelyn, on his appointment as Secretary to
the Board of Control, by the Earl of Ripon.
The Right Hon. Henry Corry, on his appointment as
Secretary of the Admiralty, by the Earl of Had.

dington.
Mr. Sheriff Sidney, by the Right Hon. Sir James Gra.

ham, Bart.
Mr. Sheriff Hunter, by the Right Hon. Sir James Gra.

ham, Bart.
Colonel Monteath, C. 8., Bengal Army, on his being
appointed Aide-de Camp to her Mejesti and Colonel
in the Army, by the Duke of Wellington.
Captain Kincaird, en his appointment as Exon of the
Yeomen Guard, by the Earl of Beverley.
Colonel Sir J. H. Schoedde, K.C.8., 55th Foot, on ap-
pointment of Aide-de-Camp to her Majesty and re-
turn from Chine, by the Duke of Richmond.
Mr. Under-Sheriff Marten, by the Right Hon. Sir J.
Graham, Bart.
Rev. Michael Gibbs, by the Lord Mayor.
Rev. Richard Wood, Chaplain to Mr. Sheriff Sidney, by
Mr. Sheriff Sidney.
Rev. Josiah Pratt, Chaplain to Mr. Sheriff Hunter, by
Mr. Sheriff Hunter.
The Queen's Proctor, by the Queen's Advocate.
The Hon. Mortimer Sackville West, upon being ap-
pointed one of her Majesty's Gentlemen Ushers, by
his father, the Lord Chamberlain.
Major T. B. Jervis, to present his Plan of the City of
Peking, by the Right Hon. Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart.
The Earl of Fortescue presented an address and peti-
tion from Southmolton.
The general circle was attended by the Arch-
bishop of Canterbury, the Bishop of Lendon, the
Lord Chancellor, the Lord Privy Seal, the First
Lord of the Treasury, the Secretaries of State for
the Home and Foreign Departments, the Chancellor of
the Exchequer, the First Lord of the Admiralty, the
President of the Board of Controul, the Chancellor of
the Duchy of Lancaster, the Chief Commissioner of the
Woods and Forests, the Secretary at War, the Lord
Steward, the Lord Chamberlain, the Groom of the
Stole to Prince Albert, the Captain of the Honourable
Corps of Gentlemen-at-Arms, the Captain of the
Yeomen Guard, the Vice-Chamberlain, the Marquis of
Anglesey, Gold Stick in Waiting ; the Master of the
Rolls, the Vice-Chancellor of England, the Right
Hon. the Vice-Chancellor Wigram, the Chancellor of the
Duchy of Cornwall, the Treasurer of the Household,
the Comptroller of the Household, the Judge-Advocate-
General, the Queen's Advocate, the Solicitor-General,
the Attorney-General for Ireland, Mr. George
Hope, Under Secretary of State for the Colo-
nies, Major-General Sir Henry Wheatly, G. C. H.
Keeper of her Majesty's Privy Purse, the Master of the
Ceremonies ; Hon. Sir Edward Butler, Lieutenant of
the Hon. Corps of Gentlemen at Arms ; Sir George
Philip Lee, Lieutenant of the Yeomen Guard ; the
Adjutant-General of tho Forces ; the Quartermaster-
General to the Forces ; Mr. Thomas Shiffner, Pay-
master of the Household ; Sir Charles Young, Garter ;
Sir Harris Nicolas, G.C.M.G., Chancellor of the Order
of St. Michael and St. George ; Mr. Henry Robinson,
Standard Bearer of the Honourale Corps of Gentlemen
at Arms ; Lieut.-General Sir James Macdonell, K.C.B.
and K.C.11., Equerry to the Queen Dowager ; Colonel
Wylde, Royal Horse Artillery, Equerry to Prince
Albert ; Captain Pechell, RN., Equerry to her Ma-
jesty the Queen Dowager ; Sir Benjamin C. Brodie,
Bart., Serjeant Surgeon ; Mr. Lawrence, Surgeon Ex-
traordinary to her Majesty ; Colonel Wood, Aide-de-
Camp to her Majesty,. Colonel Weare, Aide-de-Camp
to the Queen ; Major-General Brown, Deputy Adjutant
General ; the Rev. the Sub-Dean of her Majesty's Cha-
pels Royal ; Lieutenant-Colonel Hall, Silver Stick ;
Mr. MacGregor, Secretary to the Board of Trade ; Mr.
James Bunco Curling, Adjutant of the Hon. Corps
of Gentlemen at Arms ; Mr. Ellenthorp, Adjutant
of the Yeomen Guard ; Sir Benjamin Smith, C.S. ;
Captain Sir John Henry Pelly, Bart., Master of the
Trinity House •, Mr. Frederick Peel Round, Gentleman
Usher of the Green Rod ; Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Fre-
derick Smith, K.H., Gentleman Usher to the Privy
Chamber in Waiting ; Lieutenant-Colonel Diggle, Gen-
tleman Usher in Waiting ; Mr. Arthur Blackwood,
Groom of the Privy Chamber ; Captain G. C. Blake,
R.N., Gentleman Usher to his Royal Highness Prince
Albert in Waiting; Colonel Sir John Morillyon Wilson,
Gentleman Usher to the Privy Chamber of her Majesty
the Queen Dowager • Colonel Walton, Field Officer in
Waiting ; Captain Siborne, Secretary and Adjutant of
the Royal Military Asylum : and the following—
DUKES —Norfolk, Richmond, Montrose, Buckingham
and Chandos, Leeds.
MARQUISES—Normanby, Chandos, Winchester, Lans-
downe, Camden.
EARLS—Nelson, Rosebery, Dalhousie, Mexborough,
Powis, Carnarvon, Bruce, Clarendon, Listowel, Bective,
Erne. Somers, Dundonald, Spencer, Auckland, Fortes-
cue, Rosslyn, Arundel and Surrey, Munster, Ellen-
borough,
Zetland, Sheffield.
VISCOUNTS—Gage, Pollington, Newport, Maynard,
Canning, Villiers, Marsham, Duncannon, Campden,
Clive, Sydney, Hawarden, Jocelyn, Palmerston, Can-
terbury, Emlyn.
BlSHOP—Chichester.
LORDS—Langdale, Dalmeny, Marcus Hill, Alfred
Pnet, Adolphus Fitzclarence, Camoys, Ashley, William
Russell, Glenlyon, Redesdale, Leveson, John Russell,
Campbell, Arthur Lennox, Eastnor, A. Lennox, H.
Lennox, Colchester, W. Graham, Colborne, Beaumont.
RIGHT HONOURADLES —H. Corry, Sir George Clerk,
E. J. Stanley, Sir William Fremantle, G.C.H., Mr.
Macaulay, W. E. Gladstone, Admiral Sir Geo. Cock-
burn, F. Mule, Henry Ellis, Sir J. Beckett, Bart.

HoNotrRABLIss Mortimer Sackville West, Edward
Erskine, Rev. Francis G. Noel, Henry Fitzroy, Ed-
ward Gage, Percy Eqerton Herbert, Capt. W. Gordon,
R. W. Clive, Percy Barrington, W. Melville, Capt. T. P.
Maxwell, F. Charteris, Rear-Admiral D. H. Mackay,
Capt. Gordon, W. Cowper, W. R. Colborne, M.P., E.
Phipps, Col. W. Stratford, Capt. Rous, M.P., F. L.
Gower. •
BARONETS—Sir Benjamin C. Brodie, Sir William
Magnay,.Sir J. Flower, M.P.; Sir W. G. H. Joliffe,
Sir B. Bridges, Sir W. W. Wynn, Sir E. Antrobus, Sir
R. H. Inglis, Sir T. Fremantle, Sir F. Hamilton.
Sins—Moses Montefiore, F.R.S ; Charles Allis,
George Carroll, James Duke, M.P. ; G. Montgomery,
T. Herbert, H. Verney, C. Hunter, J. Atkinson, H.
Willock, J. Annesley.
ARCHDEACON—Wilberforce.

REV. Docren—Spry.
REV. MESSIEURS—G. R. Gleig, Richard Wood,
Josiah Pratt, Michael Gibbs, C. R. Bradley, George
Pocock, L.L.8.; R. Browne, J. Wollhalll, F. Hewson.
DOCTORS—AIdig, Paris, Shaw, Mortimer, Shanks,
Gibson.
QUEEN'S COUNSEL—Teed, F. Kelly, M.P. ; Hayward,
Hildyard, James Parker, Wm. Page Wood, Billingsley
Parry, Hodgson.
SERGEANT-AT-LAW—Bellasis.

ALDERMAN—Muon.
Mohan Lal (lath Political Assistant at Caubul).
MESSIEURS—Matheson, M.P., Edmund Nugent, Ed-
ward Turst Carver, Hugo F. Meynell Ingram, Lawrence,
William Chieheley Plowdea, Grenville Mansel, James
Sutton, James Watney, Jackson, Short, Edward Law-
ford, Neeld, M.P., John Neeld, NIT., Ambrose Hussey,
M.P., Fred. Peel Round, Hope Johnstone, M.P., So-
theron, Daniel Gurney, S. Lane Fox, Charles Richard-
son, Jahn Hubback, H. Colston, W. H. Doyle, Thomas
W. Evans, I). W. Wire, Cardwell, W. Bird, J. W.
Fisher, Birch, Pratt, George Aston, John Malcolm, A.
Pringle, M.P., Entwisle, M.P., Challoner, Bingham
Baring, W. Hamilton, M.P., Pakiegton, M.P., George
Hope, D'lsraeli, S. Wortley, W. Patten, M.P.,
Shepherd, H. Addington, Stephenson, R. Palmer, M.P.,
J. Mountain, C. Fisher, Compton, Babbage, Dodd,
M.P., Pendarves, M.P., M`Guire, Bramston, M.P., An-
trobus, L. J. Way, C. Bruce, E. Denison, M.P., B. But-
field, M.P., G. Craig, M.P., Nugent, Sanders, Evans,
R. M. King, Holdship, H. C. Hamilton, Young, M.P.,
M. Milnes, M.l'., F. Calvert, G. W. Repton, M.P.,
M'Gregor, Wyse, M.P., B. Oliveira, R. Godson, M.P.,
Clerk, Oldmixon, J. M. Minter, J. Wood, T. Holmes,
A. M. Knight, G. Palmer, jun., F. Bossy, C. Law,' W.
Cooper, T. Gladstone, Dettin, J. Barnes, H. Smith, W.
H. Gregory, M.P.
FIELD-MansnAL—The Duke of Wellington.
GENERALS—Sir Henry Wheatley, G C.H., Sir Robert
Gardiner, Sir A. Huskisson Barnard, H. Thomson, Gal-
loway, C. 8., Sir John Maclean, Wood, C. 8., K.H.
Sir Lewis Grant, Sir James Cockburn, Sir James Witt-
son, K.C.8., Sir Jasper Nicolls, Sir W. K. Grant, Sir
John May, Monteith, K.L.S., Sir Henry Watson, Tay-
lor, C. 8., Sir D. Ximenes, E.C.H.
COLONELS.—T. T. Bernard, B. Drummond, Leslie,
Sir J. M. Burgoyne, Fox, Anson, Wylde, Thomas Wood,
Peel, Angerstein, Colville, Monckton, Zuhleke, C. 8.,
Hamilton,' Paget, Verner, Malet, Luard, Sykes, Tulloch,
Trevor, Monteath, C. 8., W. Bentinck, Walton, Towns-
end, A stell, M.P., Knollys Sir J. H. Sehoedde, K.C.8.,
S. Stanhope, Sir C. M. Wade, C. 8., Tulloch, T. Quintin,
Hon. H. Montague, Turner, Cureton, Montgomerie,
C. 8., Earl of Cardigan, G. Everest, F.R.S.
MAJORS—Cooke, Weymouth, T. Wilkinson, Arm-
strong, J. A. Moore, Grubbe, S. B. Jervis, G. Macgregor,
Bonham, Sir J. J. Hamilton, Bart., Jebb, Chipchase,
M. G. White, Gibsone.
CAPTAINS—Siborne, Kincaid, R. M. Mundy, F. Ste-
phenson, Polhill, M.P., Ibbetson, Boscawen Ibbetson,
James Ramsay, Powell, Dalrymple, Whitbred, Fearon,
Brooke, Powell, Alfred Malet, Boldero, De Bathe,
Goodfellow, Carrington, Mitchell, A. Hamilton, S.
S. Brown, T. W. Lane, R. J. Crosier, Roper, F. W.
Hamilton, L. S. O'Connor, Brett, J. M. Martin, H. G.
Stapleton, Maxwell Hyslop, E. Watson, Home' Drum-
mond, Shea, 1.1.C.5., F. IL Jackson, Henry Butler, Hon.
J. Murray.
LIEUTENANTS—J. F. Peel, James Money, J. H.
Hunt, Acton Tindal, Polhill, C. H. Hutchinson, Lyne-
dock Gardiner, Pattullo, Tyler, Stanton, Lawrence
Scott, Crawshay, Gleig, Graydon, Charles E. Thornton,
Moggridge, Kerr, Murray Cowell, S. H. S. Inglefield,
Fleming, Francis, Haworth, John Turner, H. T. Butler.
CORNETS—Wardrop, Greetham.
ENSIGNS—Trevor. Sir E. Poore.
ADMIRALS—Sir Robert Otway, Bart., Bowles, Sir
Francis Mason, Inglefield, C. 8., Sykes, Sir Charles
Malcolm, Sir Wiliam Gage, Dundas, C. 8., M.P., Sir
Francis Austin, Sir John West, K.C.B.
CAPTAINS—(RoyaI Navy)—Lord F. G. Hallyburton,
Millie Hamilton, Edward Collier, Brace, Sir Samuel
Brown, Hamilton, Hon. R. S. Dundas, T. Smith, John
Hamilton, M. J. Currie,' Seymour, Frederick T.
Michell, Robert Maunsell, C. 8., Waldegrave, Thomas
Clarke.
CAPTAINS—(Trinity House)—Sir J. H. Pelly, Bart.,
Weynton, Pixley, Welbank.
COMMANDERS—(RoyaI Navy)—Mathison, George G.
Burten, F.H.Hastings Glasse, Ommanney, R. A. Oliver,
Woodgatte, Coglan, IL W. Scott, Joseph West, J. H.
Mason, William H. Maitland.
LIEUTENANTS—(RoyaI Navy)—Hon. W. M. Lam-
bert, 11. G. West, G. Spong, Tattnall, Herbert Austin,
Inglefield, Honourable G. D. Keane, W. D. Miller, John
Blackmore.
The following Noblemen and Gentlemen had the
honour of being presented to her Majesty :
The Earl Nelson, by the Marquis Camden.
The Marquis of Winchester, on coming to the title,
by the Duke of Wellington.
The Marquis of Chandos by the Duke of Wellington
Viscount Newport, on his marriage by Lord Forester.
Lord Dalmeny, on his marriage, by the Earl of Rosebery.
Lord Arthur Lennox, on appointment as a Lord of the
Treasury, by Sir Robert Peel.
Hon. Percy Egerton Herbert, 43d Light Infantry, by
his father, the Earl of Powis.
The Hon. Henry Fitzroy, on his appointment as one of
the Lords of the Admiralty, by the Earl of Haddington.
Hon. and Rev. Francis G. Noel, by Viscount Campden.
Sir Moses Montefiore, F. 11.5., on his appointment as
High Sheriff of the county of Kent, by Sir J. Graham.
Lieutenant James Money, Bengal Artillery, by Sir
Benjamin Smith.
The Hon. Edward Erskine, attached to her Majesty's
mission at Brussels, by the Earl of Aberdeen.
Lieut. the Hon. Oliver W. M. Lambert, on promotion and
appointment to her Majesty's ship Vanguard, by the
Right Hon. the Earl of Haddington.
Mr. Hodgson, Q. C., on being appointed one of her Ma-
jesty's Counsel, by the Lord Chancellor.
Mr. Billingsley Parry, on being appointed one of her Ma-
jesty's Counsel, by the Lord Chancellor.,
Mr. Wm. Page Wood, on his appointment as one of her
Majesty's Counsel, by the Lord Chancellor.
Mr. Hayward, Q. C., by the Lord Chancellor.
Mr. James Parker, Q.C., on his appointment by the Lord
Chancellor.
Mr. Hildyard, on being appointed one of her Majesty's
Counsel, bfilie-Lord Chancellor.
Mr. Sergeant Bellasis, on taking the degree of the Coif,
by the Lord Chancellor.
Mr. Alderman Moon, on his election, by the Right Hon.
Sir Robert Peel, Bart.
Mr. Short, by the Vice-Chancellor of England.
Mr. James Watney, House Warden of the Mercers'
Company, by the Right Hon. Sir Jas. Graham, Bart.
Mr. James Sutton, Renter Warden of the Mercers' Com-
pany, by the Right Hon. Sir James Graham, Bart.
Mr. Matheson, M.P., by Lord John Russell.
Mr. Edmund Nugent, Agent for Antigua, by the Right
Hon. Lord Stanley, Secretary of State for the Colonies.
Mr. Hugo F. Meynell, Ingram, by Major Weymouth.
Mr. Edward Turst Carver, on his appointment as one of
her Majesty's Hon. Corps of Gentlemen-at-Arms, by
Lord Forester.
Mr.' Grenville Mansel, on his return from India, iby the
Duke of Buckinghatn and Chandos.
Mr. Cardwell, on being appointed Secretary to the
Treasury, by Sir R. Peel.
Mr. Entwistle, M.P., by Mr. Wilson Patten.
Mr. Pratt, by Lord Palmerston.
Mr. John Malcolm, by his father-in-law, the-Hon. Col.
Wingfield Stratford.
Mr. J. W. Fisher, Surgeon-in-Chief to the Metropolitan
Police, by Sir Benjamin Brodie, Bart.
Mr. Wilberforce Bird, on his return from India, by the
Earl of Ripon.
Mr. David Williams Wire, on his appointment as Under
Sheriff of Kent, by Sir Moses Montefiore.
Mr. Thomas William Evans, by Lord Marcus Hill.
Mr. W. H. Doyle, by Earl Delawarr.
Sir Watkin Williams Wynn, on his appointment to the
command of the Montgomeryshire Yeomanry Cavalry,
by the Earl of Powis.
Sir William Magnay, on his being created a Baronet, by
the Right Hon. Sir James Graham.
Archdeacon Wilberforce, on his appointment as Sub-
Almoner to her Majesty, by his Grace the Archbishop
of Canterbury.
Mr. Hungerford Colston, by Colonel Miles.
Mr. John Hubback, on his marriage, by his father-in-
law, Vice-Admiral Sir Francis William Austen,

K.C.B.
Dr. Shaw, by the Duke of Richmond.
Dr. Mortimer, by Sir James Clark.
Dr. Paris, as President of the Royal College of Physi-
cians, by Sir James Graham.
Mr. Arnold More Knight. on appointment to the 16th
Lancers, by Mr. Richard Monckton Milnes, M.P.
Dr. Gibson, on appointment to the 17th Lancers, by
Lieut.-Colonel St. Quintal.
Mr. Charles Richardson, by Lieut. General Sir Robert
Barton.
Dr. Shanks, on return from China and promotion to the
Staff, by General Sir William Clinton, G.C.B.
Mr. John M. Minter, Surgeon, RN., by Captain Hon.
W. Gordon, R.N.
Mr. Pendarves, M.P., on his appointment to the com-
mand of the Royal Cornwall and Devon Miners
Militia, by Viscount Melbourne.
Sir James Annesley, on receiving the honour of knight-
hood, by the Earl of Ripon.
Sir Jasper Atkinson, upon receiving the honour of
knighthood, by Sir James Graham.
Sir Graham Montgomery, by Mr. Hope Johnstone.
The Hon. Edward Gap, by his father, Viscount Gage.
The Hon. Percy Barrington, on his appointment to the
Scots Fusileer Guards, by Colonel Drummond.
Rev. G. R. Gleig, on appointment as Chaplain-General,
by the Right Honourable Sir Thomas Fremantle.
Rev. Charles R. Bradley, by Lord Grantley.
Mr. J. G. Mortimer, by Lieut.-Conel Angerstein.
Rev. J. Wenham, Chaplain of Ceylon, oa return home,
by Lord Stanley.
Rev. R. W. Browne, on his appointment as Chaplain
to the Forces, by the Archbishop of Canterbury.
The Rev. G. Pocock, on his appointment to the Incum-
bency of St. Paul's Chapel, Marylebone, by the Bishop
of London.
The Earl of Powis presented addresses from the
ministers, freeholders and inhabitants of the parishes of
Canon-Frome and Ashperton in the county of Hereford,
praying her Majesty to give her authority to the ilouso