The Sun.
London, England, 1829-10-12 00:00:00

fatisite
42L'11341'

LONDON,
MONDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 12, 1829.

Despatches were received at the Foreir
Office this morning from the Right Hon. 0'
GORDON, at Constantinople; they bear date the
19th ult. It is understood they convey this
terms of the Treaty signed between Russia and
the PORTE ; but the particulars have not trap'
spired, as the despatches were immediately for
warded to Lord ABERDEEN, at Windsor,
Lordship having left town this morning to Btu
tend his MAJESTY'S Council.

It appears by the official account of the Qutr
ter's Revenue, made up on Saturday night, ths/
the improvement is far less than was anticipatetb
the whole increase on the Quarter being di
63,9421. The principal decrease has been oil
Excise, amounting to nearly half a million, being
446,1621. In the Post-office there is a falling
off of 8,0001. To counterbalance these the
has been an increase of 363,7241. in Customs,
42,0221. in Stamps, 34,3281. in Taxes, and
78,0301. in Miscellaneous, leaving a decrease of
63,9421. on the Quatter, and a decrease °I

146,4421. on the Year. The increase of th'
Customs in the present Quarter is attributed t°
the duties on Corn taken out of bond, while the
decrease in the Excise is mainly owing to the
pressure of the times upon the labouring classes,
whose means of consumption are necessarill
limited.

The customary Despatches have been receifeli
his morning from Paris and Brussels.

Most of the Cabinet Ministers left town the
morning, to attend the Privy Council at Windst%
Palace this day at two o'clock.

The following are extracts from the Allgel
meine Zeitung of the sth instant. We 'We
no space for comment:—

3MYINA, AUG• 30'/
The Courrier de Sinyrne, in an article from Coost3°.,i
nople, dated 25th August, after noticing the sendisg°
the Turkish Plenipotentiaries to the Russian head-quart the
says :—" It is certain that the Sultan has accepted t.Pe;
treaty of 6th July on the following bare, :—Ths bollodsll
according t,i the protocol of 16th November, ISO
tribute proportioned to the revenues which the Porte
ceived before the revolution, from the provinces Dort !e;
dared flee; the Greek troops to be limited to the ntn7
necessary for preserving internal order ; only such Grec
as are horn in the Mores shall be allowed to go tbitbe l
from the Sultan's dominions ; the fortresses of the Mer-li
shall be delivered up to the Porte, with their caone°' t,
—,,c;
in the same condition as at the time of the evee°3"-t
As for the conditions which the Plenipotentiaries habeV
ise
propose on the part of the Sultan, they are said to -
substance as follows :—The integrity of the Octoroon rtti,
pire for free navigation for Russian ships from the 1311,c„
Sea to the Sea of Alarrnora, anti vice versa, so l't•
us thie freedom is compatible with the integrity e;
the empire ; the acceptance of the treaty of Londa°j,
the punctual execution of all the stipulations of prell
ing treaties, especially that of Akermann ; the P
adjustment of all claims which have been brought fort';‘,
on the part of Russ a for several years past, the inveet' at
Lion and satisfaction of which will shortly take Plae"
Constantinitanople.
The Su is still in the camp at Ramid ; the °Sir
quillity of the capital is undisturbed. IP-1
coNsTA2iTI)ZOTLE, sEr2. e
The new conspiracy of the Janissaries was de'eoia
just before it was to have broken out. The object it` ire,
to have been to murder all the great men of the E'leet
and all the Franks now here, and to restore the a°64'1.,,y
order of things. They were proceeded against with the
tress peculirir to the present Government. The ',au. Js'
of Adrianople perhaps heightened the courage of t"-„,04
nissaries, on the supposition that they would be euPPfere
by the Russians, as even the heads of the Guildr, "b°f,,,ed
always connected with the Janissaries, positivelY re
to obey the order for all Mussulmen to take &Ont of
' this critical moment began the arrest and executl-, tt.o
the Chiefs of this conspiracy at Daud niche, "beerscc'''
Scraskier resides. When they were got rid of, the j ttle"s
tion of the others at Constantinople, commenced, 3° tree"'
are still daily executions hero at the corners of tl'e fry
and in the market places. Several coffee-boll; oe-
quented by the conspirators, were pulled down•
vet
cutions take place in a new manner ; I have sit did'
several. Formerly the criminals were beheaded err
hold'
with their hands tied behind them, the exeenti,",e kee'
ing by the hair of the head ; now they are Mime : cse
their bodies bent forward, and the head bare. Thenh
cutioner puts an olive in their mouth, makes them
if
in theirifashion, and flourishes his sabre several times:if:oJ
he were going to strike ; in some instances this ceares, of
some time, probably to prolong the criminal',
01100
death ; in others the speech was very short. The t
one foot and a half long, curved towards the Pohl e' that
executioner wields it with both hands with such .0_
toe
P bed,
the point always struck against the pavement; trtl
which sometimes rolled several paces, was placeie
.be fe
the criminal's arm, with the face turned towards lacede o
The heads of those who were not Turks were P tel
at their feet. A label in the form of a heart oe
the crime of the delinquent : it IVII3 fired ensitioo
body, and bothleft exposed. Formerly this Oro the
was for three days, but now the bodies are cast pll.
sea the following morning. Thu number theee 111 ej
executed is said to exceed 500 ; among threatar'd'epril
the Chiefs of the Guilds—all the others are otrigice,
/if their offices. A Jew, who had a hove icas
with a Tnikish female, was hanged. A Greektbe;
beaded for saying to a tailor, " So, yon still Ili:v/1W
trousers"—(viz , for the new regular troops.) Ave t!
woman was hanged in a sack for attemptintio for Ili
house. The same fate was allotted to two
ou' o:Le
tempting to set fire, a fortnight ago, to the outy
Palace on the Asiatic side of the Bosphorris• direc,o
Ms:ance is known, in which the Smokier, %rota
."for
the investigation, shelved some indulgenee."7l,eggectoe
not to be thought of. One of the Janiessrtseupport.
his life, saying he had a wife and children to en Are no
nt
eraskier sent for them, and said, '° your eb'
toy eufhcleen
my children, and your wife will receive noo,n, ,r;le
but
for her support ; you may therefore be easy
were immediately sent to the harem of the
the father beheaded. le, the Greeks
It is said that on the occupation of Adrianop

'l4

I~

i

!there guilty of acts of violence to some Turks, and pulled
them by the beards, but that they were punished by the
Minima with the knout.

We have received the following from our Cor.
respondent at Paris :

" PARis, OCT. 7.
" On the subject of the treaty itself:the Liberal
Journals are, as might have been expected, loud, and
et,ett boisterous in their denunciations of it. They
exclaim that Turkey in Europe has been placed at
the mercy of the Court of St. Petersburgh, and that
the principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia are
hereafter to be governed under the influence of the
Czars. Even Servia, which is bounded by the
Austrian dominions over a long extent of territory,
• la'.to subjected to the same government. The
rt:resses of Moldavia and Wallachia, being ex-
empted from occupation by Turkish garrisons, must,
they
say, be considered as in the power of the Mus-
covites, and for further security Giurgewo, the only
ibttresa which could present any obstacle to another
irivasion by Russia, is to be demolished, so that
although they were to evacuate European Turkey
immediately, it is inferred that they may invade it
again as soon as they please. With regard to Asia-
tic interests, it is stated that the three positions at
.the foot of the Caucasus, for which Russia has sti-
pulated, will secure to that power a fourfold advan-
tage. Ist, of enabling them to :ay their hand at
will on a considerable portion of Turkey in Asia.
2d, of holding in check, and if necessary, of threaten-
ing Persia. 3d, of closely observing the British
possessions in India ; and 4111, of aggrandizing their
territory on the Asiatic banks of the Black Sea.—
But this they say is not all, the free passage of the
Bosphorus and the Dardanelles, is assured to the
ships of all nations not at war with _Russia or Turkey,
from whence it is deduced that the Russians, and
Rot.the Turks, are to be masters of the two Bos-
tpitori, and that British vessels are to enter the sea of
.IWarmora, and to penetrate the Black Sea, at die
good pleasure only of the Emperor of Russia, who
is thus they infer to have the exclusive keeping of
he keys of these important situations. These Jour-
takes this opportunity also of renewing their
complaints against the French Government for the
meagre and unsatisfactory nature of the information
now communicated, although it is extremely pro-
bable that all the details of the telegraphic communi-
cation have already transpired. We are not told
they say of the nature or extent of the territory to
ber•occupied by Russia till the indemnity be finally
discharged, and they will not admit that any thing
is clear, but that the interests of France and of
Greece have been sacrificed, French influence nul-
lified, and French commerce in the Black Sea placed
under tutelage; and that England, in whose train
France is so miserably led, is now chuckling at a
humiliation, in which she shares, in the hope of
rising by her own strength from an ignominious
thraldom in which, when the proper period arrives,
she will leave the French to struggle alone. It is,
they say, the present policy of England to carry
France along with her; but they contend that the
interests of the two countries are not identical; con-
cluding with the expression of the hope that the
Polignac Administration is not to be perpetual; and
that if, as they anticipate, a new struggle is to be
commenced, their country will assume a station
worthy of a great people, feeling their own strength
and understanding their true dignity. I have thus
attempted to give you a feeble abstract of the lead-
ing arguments maintained by the Anti-Ministerial
Press; but after the opinions which I hazarded in my
letter of yesterday, and which I cannot as yet see
.eny reason to change, I shall not for the present
engage any further in the discussion.
" PARIS, OCT. 10.
" The intelligence which continues to arrive from
the scene of recent hostilities in the East, has now
lost all its interest, and I shall not therefore detain
you with the details of military movements which
are so Soon to issue in the peaceful result of which
We are already in possession.
" The French Liberals appear to me to have sus-
tained a severe blow by the conclusion of the treaty
of peace. It completely overturns all their wild
-speculations as to the foreign policy of the new
Cabinet : and although it has not hitherto softened
.the severity of their invectives, it cannot fail before
long to diminish the unpopularity of the Polignac
Administration. The bow has been too far bent to
admit ofits retaining its elasticity at such an extreme
degree of tension. The Constitutional leaders have
'overshot the mark, and must, I should think, for
,_some time leave the game in the hands of their
Royalist opponents, who will no doubt endeavour
amake the most of the reaction which will pro-
their arise arise in their favour in public opinion. In
their domestic policy they will, of course, be very
careful to give as little cause as possible for public
:txcitereent
; but after making every allowance for
;34 instability of popular sentiments, as well as for
Peculiar versatility of the French character, I
f
• .i•ormed annot bring myself to believe that any Ministry
fron on
Royalist or Ultra-Royalist principles, will
n henceforth be able to command a majority
either in the Chamber of Deputies or the Electoral
College of France.
"The Count de la Ferronays has at length been
appointed successor to M. de Chateaubriand, in the
embassy to Rome; and the Count de Laval left
Paris yesterday for London, to supply the want which
has so long existed of a regular Ambassador at the
Xnglish Court.
" I have been glad to observe, through the me-
dia of letters from DieppeZthe kind and cordial
feelings which have been excited between the French
and English generally, by the visit of the Duke and
Duchess of Clarence to that delightful watering
Place; and I trust that the influence of this good
understanding may be gradually extended, so as to
• Weaken, and at length extinguish, that bitterness of
:feeling which it has lately been so much the cue of
• „the Anti-Ministerial party to call into action. Their
-40Yal Highnesses arrived at Dieppe about a fort-
night ago, by one of the Brighton steam-boats, ac-
!?capanied by the Duke and Duchess of Meiningen,
the brother and sister-in-law of: the Duchess of
Clarence; On the 30th ult. an Admiralty yacht
arr'i'ved, towed in by the Echo a powerful Govern-
. the steam-vessel, both of which, but particularly
Le yacht, have been the admiration of the inha-
bitants or
1:kot, . Dieppe. On Thursday week the
vsitors went to examine the ruins of
the Castle of Argues, that old -Norman fortress,
for_ uhich the Kings of France and England had so
that
and so obstinately contended. It appeared,
teen
the stay of the Royal party at Dieppe would
ten been
u shorter, had not their return to England
of-auererrid by the indisposition of the Duchess
Meiningen, The Duke of Clarence it is said
veri much alone about the town, and has be-
so
eingorneyat a favourite from his evident disregard
. He is described as speaking very gpod
opench, and is often seen in conversation with the
of
naval invalids, who habitually frequent the end
ur the jetty, as if unwilling to lose a sight which
1. reminds them of their former campaigns. The
a:dike is spoken of as an old man, stooping a little,
usin
411., e
cog
a cane in walking, but of a lively humour,
,tll titution still robust and firm ; the stoop
a" the Use of the cane being good-naturedly ascrib-
t‘o the habit of listening attentively to those who
to°reas themselves to him. The good people of
Ti'ePpe say there is a great resemblance between the
end of Clarence and George the Fourth, and they
in both that dignified aspect and that air of
teeation, from the manner in which the head is
Placed on the shoulders, for which the two Royal
..ter,"nages are undoubtedly so remarkable. The
i)aaKe's dress is remarkable for its simplicity, blue
r.ntft,l°l3ns, with a coat of the same colour buttoned
"igh, so as scarcely to allow a decoration to be
ON which may however just be perceived peeping
pert under his cravat. A few days ago the Royal
ti,,etYnacc.epted an invitation to a ball, which was
~ N. them by the town. The DUke did not re-
he 1"g irk the place of honour to which he had
bpi conducted by the Mayor of the town, but
I:ed arum,-
g the numerous guests, conversing with
who Were brought near to him by the move-