The Sun.
London, England, 1827-09-28 00:00:00

Brazils:will naturally subject our Ambassador to
the imputation of having favoured the interests
of the latter more than those of Buenos Ayres ;
and hence may arise those feelings against Lord
PowsoyßY, which have already been manifested,
and which may not improbably lead to the in-
terruption of friendly relations between ourselves
and the Buenos Ayrean States.

At all events, the renewal of hostilities will
not only be an unfortunate event, aS regarding
the two hostile Governments, which the effect of
it upon their credit and commercial affairs
•
already evinces, but as regarding the interests of
our trade with both nations. The Rio de Janeiro

papers contain no news, nor any intelligence
beyond that of a commercial character, which
we published yesterday.

Petersburgh Papers have been received
this morning to the 12th inst., and Dutch Papers
to the 27th ; -they contain no political intelli-
gence. News had been received at St. Peters-
burgh of the destruction of Abo, the capital of
Finland :--

ST. ritTIIRSEURGII, SEPT. 10.
Yesterday th 4 ceremony of the baptism of her Imperial
Highness the Grand Duchess Catherine, was celebrated in
the Tauric Palace with much pomp. The sponsors were
the Empress Dowager, the Emperor the King of Wurtem-
burg, the Queen Dowager of Wurtemburg, and his Impe-
rial Highness the Grand Duke Constantine. After the
baptism Te Deum was chanted, accompanied by a salute,
of 201 cannon, and by the ringing of the bells of all the
churches. The Metropolitan of Novgorod and St. Peters.
burgh then performed Mass, during which the Empress
Mother presented the infant Princess at the Communion-
table, and then during the Psalm, Implicatur os meum
laude tua, the insignia of the Order of St. Catherine were
brought to the Empreis Mother, who put them on the
young Princess.

The same day there was a grand dinner in the Tauric
Palace, and in the evening the whole city was illuminated.
The General of Infantry, Count Tatescheff having been
induced by the state of his health to solicit the Emperor
to allow him to resign his post as Minister of 'War, his
Majesty has been pleased to grant his request, and has con-
fided that office, for the present, to General Count Caer-
nicheff.
His Majesty has been 'pleased to institute a new mark
of honour, to be bestowed as a reward for long and faithful
service—civil as well as military. It consists in a gilt,
buckle with an oak wreath, on which the number of years
service is designated. There are various degrees to be con-
ferred at the end of every five years' service in succession.
News has been received here by express, of the total de-
struction, by fire, of the town of Abo, which has been for
ceniuriei the capital of Finland, and hitherto the venerable.
seat of the muses. The town on both sides of the river
sad the bridge were in flames at the same time.

ILBERFELD, SEPT. 22, 7 P.M.
We have just received the afflicting news of a destructive
fire, which has broken out in the neighbouring town of
kirtvelno. We know nothing of the origin of it, but from
the columns of smoke and flame which we can see from
this Place, it must be a most dreadful fire.
FRANKFORT. SEPT. 22.
."jai We learn from Vienna that en the 7th inst. the first
was made of conveying goods along the first iron
rail-road, between the Moldaw and the Danube, which
vets Bohemia for about 7 (SO) miles. Six waggons
constructed in the English fashion, and loaded with goods,
Set out at three in the afternoon Tor Zartiosdorff, near the
frontier of Upper Austria. Two horses drew a load of
250 Vienna cwt. for 4} (l 8 miles) to Halkan, where they
o' Wed for the night. The next morning at six they set
t With the same horses, and reached Budweis at nine.
Ile novelty of the thing had attracted a vast number of
BPertators, who were extremely surprised, and much grati-
6ed With the result. This first trial having succeeded,
this rail-road will be prolonged, and the system introduced
inother parts of the country.

Quebec and Montreal Papers to the 26th ult.
have been received at the North and South
American Coffee-house, from which we make
the following extracts :
UPPER CANADA, YORK, Ace. 15.—A fever of the
i)Phoid type has got into this town. Several men are
hors in the General Brock Tavern dying ; while the
,lospitai, at a wholesome distance from the town, is tenant-
us If the typhus fever were to extend its ravages amongst
) to the eame extent that British and Irish towns have
e" visited, there are few but would remember it to the
latest hour of their lives.
.
ie(tt Person of the Niagara district informs us, that the
tbilloe,se which prevailed so much last year, is this season
lining the ranks of the labourers and workmen on the
; c,'and Canal at an alarming rate, not less than thirty,
ioto'' in one day. So great is .the panic, that upwards of
'nee have quitted the Canal and gone away.
therehat long been a matter of surprise and regret, that
is not any public monument in Quebec to record the
glorious fall of Wolfe and Montcalm ; these feelings have
NreZZlotih
Gc'eernor-in-Chief to propose for the cosi-
hi 1 the yublie, and of the officers now serving under
to be erected on
3 command
'n
the Canadas, a design for a column
the Chateau Saint •
the Place d'Armes, in front of
/4,
record the death .of 44' We regret to have to
members for the lower
‘cityand i n Belanger, EN. one of the old
towi,
magistrate for- the of Quebec, and ‘rho, as a
a
is
d high in e
estimation of his
new paper, Which it is citizens striet, stoo th
* A prospectus of
fortnight, in the French langulTred t° publish once a
to invttrier4el
State of New York, has hepn ig '. et Plattsburgh, in the
oreillycroulation ; its editor, a
Mr. J. B. Faribault, formerly
,fro,7, but
that city,
c, i for'ty
reasons, has found it convenient
hag addressed the Canadians in a langua„not'. the most se-
ditious description ; and as this gentleti;,,
to be in close connection with the agitator:: well
knnwn Since, the motives which have caused the intendet!li; d' ro-
cation is not left in doubt, and ought to be gnarded ng'inhii-
The following is an extract from the address of the Ca.
nadian Editor:—

" Canadians !
" Chains are now preparing for you ; it appears that you
are to be annihilated, or ruled with an iron sceptre ! Your
liberties are invaded, your rights violated, your representa-
lions despised,. and your political existence menaced with
utter ruin. They wish to deliver you bound band and foot
to the fury of that Hydra which bee so long desolated your
province, and of which you will infallibly become the
Victims if another Hercules, does not speedily step forth to
heat down its hideous beads. You will shertly cease to he
a people, unless you promptly shew yourselves to be such ;
recollect the maxim of a celebrated writer, Kings are
noy great because the people bow before them.' Canadians !
the time is come to manifest your resources, to shew your
energy, and to convince the Mother Country and the horde,
which, for half a century has tyrannized over you, on your
very hearths, that if you are subjects you are not slaves."

FROM COLOMBIA.—Letters from C nth -
gene of 12th August are received by the 44:ei1l
Capital,7an with
.
Boli-
var left tat place on the 27th ult. for thethe intention of resuming the reins of
which caused great consternation in Bogotoavernment.
the partizans: of Santander ; -letter-states thaatEnr
bad planned a revolution, which would have taken
place, but for the timely arrival of Bolivar's proclama-
tion, which put a stop to the project. It was intended to
arrest, and send in chains to Carthagena, upwards
of one hundred and fifty persons of the first character;
General Soublette, Secretary of War ; Barald, President
of the Senate ; Tores Espanas, and many others of
both Chambers. General Sands and several other
military characters were amongst the proscribed, this in-
formation was brought-to Carthagena. by an officer who es-
caPed from Bogota, and was bearer of despatches from Ge-
neral Soublette to Bolivar. It is added, when he left the
"Pita), that Santander was nearly desertedgby his partisans,
and there was no great apprehensions he could carry his
Plan into effect.

Letters frotn Caraccas to the 11th Aug. state,
that the political condition of the country w" quiet. Gen.
Pars had issued a proclamation declaring himself Superior
ehiefof Venezuela, invested with extraordinary powers. The
,!'eur tariff and the short credits given in it, and in many
tristances the almost impossibility of complying with its
securities, and the almost total refusal
of 01
pa/es, Italie placed the trade of Laguayra under
'ai'd heavy depression. Witb all these eircum-