The Sun.
London, England, 1816-04-19 00:00:00

GERMAN PAPERS.

PARMA, MARCH 23.—tor some days piist a
number of coaches have come here, forming part
of the equipage of our illustrious Sovereign. Oa
the 20th, the following Proclamation made its ap-
pearauee

cs We, Francis, by the grace of God, Emperor otAbstria,
&i.—lly our letters-patent of the 2d of April, 1815, we made
known, that, on the request of our beloved daughtiir, the
ArchduCheis Maria Louisa, Duchess of Parma, Pfacentia
IltiGitastalla,_ we charged Luirselcrs with the preliminary
ministration of these provinces. The circumstances which at
that time led us to such a determination being happily ended,
we restore the time intrusted Governmnt into the hands of
our beloved daughter; and we hare ordered that the sinie
shall be made known to the people by letters-patent. Done
at Milan, this ith of March, 1816, the 25th of our reign."

The above was accompanied by the following
Proclamation :

"'We, Maria Louisa, Imperial Princess, Archduchess of
Austria, by the grace of God, Ditches& of Pazina, Placentia,
and Guastalla,&c.—Oar illtistri'ons and dearly beloved father,
his Majesty the Emperor and King, haring desired that; on
our repairing to our Duchies of. Parma, iStc. we should again
take into. our hands the goveriititent,of these provisices,which
he had so graciouslyaccepted in trust for Ili (aS we summit
nicated in otir letters patent from the imperial Palhtce of
Schoenlirunn of date, the 31st of March, 141.5), we hate
therefore thought proper to make known, its we hereby mule
known', that we again take upon ourselves the government of
our subjects, at the same time giving thanlis fur the Carp
which our illustrious tattier has taken of the welfare of ear
wikieets mon:over, declare, that it is our pieditlrt;'4lt
contirtn all the ordivances issued by • our father during his
government, and strictly enjoin the inhabitants of our said
Duchies to conform thereto.—Given at Venice, this 17th
March, 1816."

FanX BASLE', .MARCH 31.—According to the
miscount of a traveller coming trout Nlithlhausetp,
some wounded Ausi sinus are stated
,to have been
brought into chat place, it having been found ne-
cessary to suppress, by force of arms, a tumult of
the•seduced soldiers and peasants in the neigh-
bourbood of Deforr, and in the Vosges. At
Strasburg, where tie police is-equally rigorous
and %%quaint, the number of persons in confine-
ment, according to he assurance, of time same
traveller, which, however, we will not warrant,
aMOtiati to 600. It is said that the nuntlyee of
the Austrian troops in Msace is to be consider-
ably increased.
FRANKFORT, MARCH 6.—lt is said that the
country ft out NVorms and Alley, as far as Bingen,
will be spedily occupied by Darmstadt ,troops.
The, final decision on the fate of these fine pro-
vinces is the Moreto be desired, as, in Addition to
the manifold ,evils with which they have beau vi-
sited of late years, a spirit of religious intolerance,
has appeared, which' ought not to betoundi in
this enlightened age. At Mentz the value of
lines continues to be depreciated in a matinee
hitherto unknown—a natural consequenCe Of the
burden of quartering the garrison, wnich falls en-
tirely on .the burial'-6wners.
FROM THR M smtis, Alitarcu 26.—Bir the death
of Duke Frederick Augustus, the Government of
time Duchy of Nassau is now, united in the'person.
of his successor, Prince William of N'assau
burg., By the duration of an unanimity main-
tained, with perhaps unequalled steadiness in si-
milar cases, between the reigning Duke and his
presumptive successor, the Goveriunent of:the
country presented for several years past the spec-
tacle of a consistent Government, tending to po-
litical unity under two Princes ifidependent of
each other. ,

BERLIN, MARCH 20."--It is itlte,ildeci to place in
the space between the University and the Arsend
dig' Statues of several of the must distinguished
heroes of our times. Such monttments Were
erected by the Ancients to their Generals and Ci-
tizens during their lives. They inflame the youth
of the State to imitate such examples. But %va
cannot help asking why are such, monuments
erected to great Generals onlyl—Why not, as
was the practice among the Greeks, to great
Statesmen also ? Doubtless, a Blucher, Kleist,
Gucisenail, would not frown afseeiug placed next
to them and Billow, the statues of a flardenbuig,
Kerchiesen, etc. These high-minded men. think
too justly not to he pleased at seeing every spe-
cies of merit receive its due rewards.

In the course of February some cases of plague
had appeared at Constantinople, particularly in
some villages on the Channel.; 15 persons, of
whom five died, were brought 'into clic Greek
Lazarettos, near the Seven Towers, and out of
I'esa. hi the other, Lazarettos only one patient
had been brought in during the last fortnight in
February, and that was into the Armenian.

AI:MVP:n-1 Brazils 1 Jamaica, 1 Dublin, 1 Waterford.
Dut:-1 Lisbon,
,1 tit:Band, 1 autlaurcb, i Guttenburi;tt.

PRICE OF STOCKS
THIS DAY AT TWELVE o'CLOCE.
Rank Stock, 3..15 - India Stuck,
3 per Cent. Red. 59i GO India Bonds, Q. St. pr.
3 per Cent. Cons. GI4 Excheq. par, 3s. pr.
4 per Cents.74ii Oluniititt, iii
f, per Cent. N. Ann. 90131 Ditto fur Ptayinent, 171 -
13anh L. Ann. I 03.113. for .:11.1y, GI

HIGH VATER LONDON BRIDGE TO-NIORItOW.
Miiriiing, 33 minutes after 8. I Evening, 54 minutes after 8.

THE SUN.

'lol,llm cm's oicEitk, rALsum Atl ',LAT

LONDON,
FRIDAY, APRIL 19, ISIG.

Our Readers will remember that we have al-
ways stated the probability of their_ being no
Loan this year. Ministers in their anxiety -to
avoid overburthening the money market, have
looked to every resource that could enable. them
to avoid this measure. The strictest economy,
diving into every branch of public expenditure, and
other steps dictated by wisdom and policy,„ have
crowned their efforts with success, and we believe
we may now state positively, and :on good autho-
rity, that there will not be a Loan for the pre-
sent year.--Au arrangement nearly completed with
the B.uik is the main groillid on which Ibis be-
neficial fiyhtetn rests.

Jamaica Gazettes rc) the '.15;11 February reached,
us this morning, Anti bring some interesting news
res.pepting South America. We have made co 7
pious•extracts,* which our Reiiders will find in otti,
.receding columns.

I);Jiladelphia•Papers to. the Bth, and lialifitx to
the 20th ult. were received yesterday. There ap-
pears to be no truth in the report of the House
of Assembly in Canada having been dissolV'ed
General DRUMMOND. The interesting subject of
the American Fisheries attracts much attention,
both in our own Colonies and in the United States.
The official 'instructions- sent out by the British
Government bad been published at Saint John's,
New Brunswick, on the 27th of February. -They
I- briefly state; " that a; the Treaty of Peace lately
concluded by the United States contains no, pro-
,
vkiotr with respect to the fisheries which the sub-
yet* of the United States enjoyed under
Article of the Pence of his Majesty's Go.
.I;ersrment consider it unnecessary that you should•
be informed, as to the extent of the privileges.—
The forme-r, Treaty allotted the citizens of the
United States to.fish upon the high seas, the pri-
' vilege of fishing within' the British jurisdiction,
and, under certain .restrictions, using the har-
bours for the purpose of cpring, &c.---the former
was permanent taut could not be altered—the two
latter, both fishing within the British jurisdiction
/and also curing on the, shores, being privileges
merely conventional, had not been renewed, and
of course the vessels Of the United States could
have no pretension to." The instructions • then
point out, that the American fishers shall not be
molested on the Grand Bank of Newfoundland,
the Gulf of St. Lawrence, or other places in the
sea, but that every'indulgence should he granted
to the subjects of the United States who should
in the first plate plead ignorance of these instruc-
tions, but that the next season these Orders.
were to be strictly enforced.

We have 'copied from the New -York Post some
curious articles relative to the Politics of the
United States, and other platten.. The contest
respecting the election of a President, enlists all
tGe ontionunly pens of botl parties, in defence of
their respective favourites and abuse of their ad-
versaries.

The Commission app6inted to inquire into tl►e
State of the Establish ments, which have grown ont
Of the Hai. since 1792, with the view to retrench-
ment in all those offices, &c. which may be dis-
pensed cif h in tiine of Peace,, continues its daily
14bours with unremitting assiduity. It consists,
as we have before stated, of Lprd BINNING,
Mr. RYDER, and STURGES BouttNE, and when
we consider 'the integrity and ability of these
Gentlemen, we are sure we shall hot be consider-
ed as the causeless Panegyrists of Government
when we offer our,,,warmest tribute of applause
for an appointment so cot►clusive:in proof of their
determination to
_carry 'public economy to the
nearest point, and so full of prothise to the best
interests of the Empire. ' ,

Similarly occupied in <labodring for the public
service, Mr. CHARLES LUNG, MT: ARBUTHNOT,
and Mr. HUSKISSON, meet every day upon the
subject of the Civil List-l►o clear it of all incum-
brances, simplify and class its objects, reduce its
amount where reduction is practicable, and be pre-
pared to bring before Parliaroeut a income calca-

latccftoPlace this intricate matter in a just polo'
of view in all its bearings', so that what is re•
quired for the dignity of the country, and_tbe
ties of the State, and the station of the Sovereiga
may each appear in a seperate form, and be cleat 4
understood by , the People. The utmost nao
tional advantage may be anticipated from this
salutary and requisite proceeding being entrustei
to Gentlemen whose fitness for the task (and that
is paying them the highest complin►ent).is para-
mount to its difficulty. We have only to add, to
the honour of all concerned in this affair, that the
eipress desire and wish of the PRINCH 11Fosta
letho the adoption, of M course so eminently de.
serving of the reward of public gratitude.

. .
There is something curious in the limit of the
loyalty and attachment to the Throne in the Whig
Opposition. It never goes the whole way, but
invariably stops short at the Heir Apparent or the
Heir Presumptive ; and no sooner does such Heir
inquiry
t 1
cctell:sii their
bestowed
o endeavour
81: ,
and ffCat cti theyiol bate
t
aret
e andra lis
become
eto S theo:erne next i
n wells
*detest their former favourite prodigiously. it would
be an
discover. the reason for this extraordinary err'
cumstanCe. Is it that there is so Minh Of the
leaven of democracy and jacobinism in the cont-
h position of this body, that whoever wears the
Crown becomes odious, to them ? Or is it that
.they.have found,it. a profitable game to sow dis"
sessions in the Royal Family, and play oti. Wife
against Husband, Brother against Brother, anel
‘v Childas
thei
r againstciiie Pt
policyare t Parent ?forltVhee knots
yt I: a't
a in which
rs the
latter
they endeavoured to make the Prince of IVALso
an instrument forttheir designs, and wen"' sec.
them atempting to perpetuate this infamous pr'"'"ciple by exciting a difference between the Daughter
of that very Prince and her Father. ..
We rejoice to find that they are withot\it thir
shadow of success in this course, and that alert
is not an " honest, honest Ingo" among them
who can flatter himself that he has raised one (Us'
cordant feeling between tlae Princess CHOW°
and her Illustrious Father. But what stuff most
these men- be made of who can resort to such
means to promote their party or personal views ?-•
—it is impossible to reflect on the subject with-
out experiencing emotions of the deepest •dett's.
tation.

Among the patriotic efforts of the thy, it i 8 a
`. very favourite measure to attempt to create air,"
lousy between the Navy and the Army, by pretend..
ing that Government shews a predelictioo for the
latter. Such mischievous machinations need but
to be viewed in a candid light, to be rendered in"
nocuous. Any man of common intelligence,
looking at the political state of the world, most
observe, that the services required by this Coon'
try, and the nature of the objects, to be accoar
plished for her security and pre-eminence are 5011
as to preclude the possibility of employing so great
a Naval as a Military Force. We
. cannot occori
France with Ships and Sailors. We cannot bola
possession 'of,Colonies with Ships and Sailors. IV°
cannot overawe the rebellious associations in Ire'
land with Ships and Sailors. Our comnterce stasis
in no need of naval protection, and- not one of the
acquisitions we have made admits of being bell' ile
safety by any • other than a military force. Tin
difference of our establishments then arises our o
the 'necessity of the case;
Party brings the subject before Parlittineat, do'
de "
m n onstratio of their malignity and "Pant
good ground for these firebrand imputations
cover them with confusion.
and ivhenever

"`"...----
From the Constitut---
ionnel, a Paris Paper.) A,
." Agt.r.sriElatt APHIL 6.--A considerable number 0.1
wounded Austrians have lately arrived at MuMansell, in con"
sequence clan engagement between those troops arolattarme
town. The nneiber of Ansi
banditti collected In the Vosges. Spacious hospitals are pre-
f. tb
paring in all haste to receive them within two leagurvo- a
siderably increased. Strasburgh is protected agniost,_
turbance by the severity and vigilance a the police, Itl
been arrester&
600 seditious or suspicious characters have lately
in that city. Among' them are many agents of the Custom;
}Muses, hetier known under the name of rats de cave, : t
employed under Buonaparti in the collecting Of tilg judircc'
elan troops in Alsace will he cos"

the news from Sp
, rench Papers remark, that all
too
justly
The F is to
Ti._".l.etters fear the
be received
as grossly exaggerated. We - ha
following, from 'a Morning Paper, is a ,fort
proof of the truth of the accusation.,
Spain in the English Journals
office __. :40
-rs of Os
negiment of Catalonia hare been arrested and throwi. 'O.
prison, alit is said, in consequenc. of a sOspieion of their beLz
fron.) Spi-6n announce, that ten
implicated in the late Madrid conspiracy. Owing tats ether
'‘_,:e.ir
ordinary measure, all the other Otficers hare abandonea 11.,.,11
regiment.
-- appotri clear that the torture has in Alc yol,rip
d Won several persOns in Spain _ In consequrn °re „: ' 0
General O'Donohoue has lost tire use. of his hands, bis,leof
llaeing. been alt separately diijointed. The Inte,noa .
Valencia died deicing the operation of the torture.'
.Teti

taxes."

Yesterday the PRINCE RIIGE:at accom.—
btylethe
krear°lfaY, ca usEetl tutu Alarti••
Regent's Path, viewed the itoprovelitents, (NI
maid returned to Catiton-h,ouse.. Their
Highnesses wfa
ere n -iwnrsehack for about t
Lauri, front hull Fait (Pie iv half pot 011'0.