The Sun.
London, England, 1818-08-01 00:00:00

97, High Holborn,

is so conspicuously placed—in the centre of the Label, that
they trust- an attention to this, and Vie difference of the
Type, which is unliliii;dl Letter-press, will enable Purchasers
at once to detect the Imposition.
The REAL JAPAN BLACKING, made and sold whole-
sale by DAY and MARTIN, 97, High Holborn, and re-
tailed by the principal Grocers, Druggists, Booksellers, Iron-
mongers, Perfumers, Boot-makers, &C. in the United King-
don], in Bottles at Gd tsd -and Ps. 6d. each.

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To guard the public against imposition, the- name of C.
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of the Commissioners of Stamps, without which they are not
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Prepared by Mrs. Kcarsley alone, from the Original and
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WE • are requested tti direct the attention of
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-Sold, by appointment ;4tileProprietor, in bottles, I Is.
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This inestimable Medicine will keep in all climates, and may
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Dr. C. I. Jordan takes this general opportunity of announc-
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Dr. C..J..lordan may be consulted by all ranks of people,
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the Kingdoms.

The question in this case is of general import-
ance, involving, as it does, the right of Jewish
children to be admitted to charitable institutions
founded by the will of Christian donors. •
Sir SAMUEL ROMILLY, in opening tins case,
felt its particular importance, not only to the in-
dividuals who now petitioned, or to the trustees
of the Charity now in question, but to the cha-
ritable institutions of Great Britain, for if the
order of •the Trustees of this particular Charity
was to be confirmed, it would introduce a novelty
into the administration of public charities hitherto
unknown, or unthought of. The petitioner Was
'Mr. -Joseph .Lyon, who - complained of his
(laughter, Sheba -Lyon, being excluded from the
benefits of the. charity, merely because he was a
meMber of the Jewish persuasion. King Edward
the 6th, on the petition of the Mayor and Cor-
poration of Bedford, did grant them a free
Grammar School in that town, with one master
and one usher,
,which " in his gracious atten-
tion"- he ordered to continue for ever. In the Bth
of Elizabeth an agreement was made between a
Sir Wm. limper and the Mayor, &c. by which
the estates and a house of the former were- con-
veyed to the latter for the support of this school.
In the 4th of Gen. 3d, an Act for the better ma-
nagement of this Charity was passed, but that
Act was repealed by one in die 36th year of his
Majesty,. which declared that the Lord Lieute-
nant of the County, the Representatives in Par-
liament for the Town and County, the Mayor,
Corporation, and 18 inhabitants, should be con-
slitoted Trustees of the Charity, with power to
fill up vacancies in case of deaths; and that the
Directors should, from and after the passing of
,his act, assume the name of the master, governor,
and trustees of the Bedford Charity. It further
provided, that the sum of 8001. should be annually
distributed as portions to 40 poor maidens, and
that the trustees of the charity were to meet every
three mouths to distribute the quarterly propor-
tion of that sum, giving at the same time three
weeks previous notice of their intention so to do.
While the founder made this will, it was to he
observed, he made no restriction so far as re-
garded religious opinions, and no exclusion was
certainly made of any person on that account. In
addition to this there were 7001. to he annually
expended for boys as apprentice fees, and for girls
to encourage then) to be good servant maids, the
boys to have 201. each, as apprentice fees, and
the girls were to have somewhat less. The money
given to-the 40 poor maidens was to be paid them
on condition of their marrying within two calen-
dar months after receiving it ; and that to the boys
was, that in two calendar months after they were
paid it, they should be hound as apprentices. The
daughter of the petitioner was within the limits
of age pointed out by the Act of the King, and
prior to Michaelmas 1816, she applied to the go-
vettior and trustees, hot she was retused_admis-
sion as a candidate for the fee, in consequence of
her father belonging to the Jewish persuasion.
Sinde that also, they had made a rule that no
children, the descendants ofJewish parents, should
be alloweoo partake of the benefits of the Charity.
Now, the petitioner was most astonished at such
a resolution, for his son, Lemuel Lyon, was in
the school, and hail got the apprentice tee, and
his (laughter, Elizabeth Lyon, had had the same
.advantage. The facts of the petitioner were cor-
roborated-by Michael Joseph, who had formerly
two sons in the hospital. There were a number
of instances which he (Sir S.) might mention,
but he thought it unnecessary. The Elders of
the Jewish Synagogues in London, than whom
there was not a more-respectable class of men in
the world, had taken up the cause, judging it of
the highest importance; not only as related to
this case. but as a geoeral question. They had
done well in taking it up, as an important ques-
tion. would be thereby solemnly decided, for it
should be remembered that this Act of the 36th
Geo. M. gave the Lord Chancellor the full power
of deciding the case, .There was also another
branch of the Charity he must allude to, viz.
the alms-houses, and in that instance it was
ordered by the founder that the poor old
raen and women should attend some place
of religious instruction on Sundays. Now it
was, in his opinion, very difficult to strew how
this could apply to Jews, for were their syna-
gogues not to be held places of religious instruc-
tion ? To profess some religious principles was
necessary, but the deed did not say, that because
a man belonged to this or that class of religious
professors, he was disqualified from being an in-
mate. A certificate of conduct was required, and
a reward given to those who excelled in good
conduct but then that certificate was merely re-
lative to the discharge of moral duties, and had
no reference whatever to- religious ditties nor the
forms of religious worship. On what principle
the managers of the Charity had chosen to deviate
from their former practice, and adopt a system so
illiberal, he was at a loss to know. In this coun-
try, thank God, every man had the liberty of
worshipping his Creator according to the dictates
of conscience, none daring to make him afraid.
And was he to be told,that because the Jewish na-
tion adhered to the faith and worship of their an-
cestors, a system of worship venerable from its
origin and antiquity, the members of that per-
suasion were to be excluded front public chari-
ties ? The doctrine was 111011Sil'011't, it was di3-
gi 10 hear it in this enlightened age. ‘l7lie-
tliiesrti.ll'g ew or Christian, every man had a right to
„pismire!' the Deity as be thought proper, and no
inAb ought, no man should be, the victim of op-
pression or obloquy on that account. The Trus-
tees complained of the ihereAse of Jews and to.

The SOLICITOR-GENERAL wished merely to re--
mind Mr. Bell that the Warden and Masters of
New College were visitors of the school, anti of
course the question now was, had they a right to
visit this Charity, anti see how it was applied ?
This was the point.
Me LORD CHANCELLOR—Suppose the visitors
order the children to be taoght the New Testa-
ment ; how are we to do in that case with Jewish
children ?
Mr. BELL thought that would be a matter left
solelYto conscience. lie did not see why a Jew
might not read the New Testament, as weal as a
Christian, though the former did not view .it in
the same sacred light as the latter did. • A Jew
might read the Greek Testament with as much
regard to conscience as Sir William Jones, or any
similar person, might read the sacred books of the
heathen nations. As to the provision in the will
of the founder, which required the candidates for
the bounty 'to give their Christian names and sur-
names, he did not conceive that at-all militated
agqinst the Jews ; •for if it did, then, on the very
same principle, might Anabaptists be excluded,
who did not baptize till they were_ adults. Be-
sides, to bind a man, and deprive-him ut liublia
charitable benefits, was absurd ; for what would.
he thought, for example, of persons being ex-
cluded front such advatitiges because they did not
go the whole length of St. Athaaasius's Creed ?
That creed was not adhered•to by even some or
the Bench of Bishops, who wished several of its
objectionable clauses to be expunged.
Mr. HEALD, on the same side, felt there was
no necessity for his saying one word on the re-
spectability of the Jewish nation, as that was
universally admitted. ' The decision on this case
would be most important, as it would set the
question at rest for ever.
The LORD CHANCELLOR wished to know whe-

ther the inhabitants of the town of Bedford be-
longing to the Jewish persuasion, and paying scot
and lot, had ever been appointed, or ever voted loc
the trustees of the Charity ?
Mr. HEALD was not instructed on that point,'
but he requested to know, whether he was to un.!
derstand hip Loidship as having decided that they
had a right to vote ?
The LORD CHANCELLOR—SureIy not. I have
given no opinion on the subject.
Mr. HEALD felt it was impossible for- any per-
son to say what 'vas the founder's intention, and
whether he meant or not to exclude Jews ; for by
his will be only required certificar es of moral
character, without any allusion to religions opi-

Mons.
The Loan CHANCELLOR—Haye you, Gentle-
men, got a copy of tee. Letters Patent of King
Edward yi.?
The *SOLICITOR•GENERAL...•-• I inquired for
them, my Lord, but I have not been furnishol
with them.
The LORD CHANCELLOR—They can be easily
had at the Rolls. I should wish to see them, as
much may probably turn 'on them.
Mr. HEALD, at some length, contended that
this was the first time that Jewish children had
been attempted to be excluded from the Charity ;
and why they should be excluded, because they
followed the system of faith and worship delivered.
to them by their ancestors, and worshipped the
God of,theie fathers, as had been anciently done,
he was at a lois to know.
The SOLICITOR-GENERAL Colleejeed it was pro-
per the question should be solemnly discussed,
as it was most important to all classes in the
country.
The Loan CHANCELLOR—I feel that;Mr. Soli-
citor-General ; and I think that the vet y season for
my seeing the letters patent of his late Majesty,
Edward VI. IVithout them I callow let you or
the other side go further, though I believe no case
could be in better hands than -this is. In saying
so, I speak of all the Counsel on both sides. You
had better, Gentlemen, inquire in the mean time
whether a Jew was ever appointed a trustee of
the Charity, or rated fora trustee, and whether
any Jewish children were ever in the Grammar
!School, &c. The question is of infinite import-
ance, and ought to be settled at once. It would
be proper, I think, also to inquire whether any,.
and what number of JeWish children received the
benefit of this Charity, and if any of them ever re-
ceived the reward allowed by the donor. When
you get these points, I shall bear the cause, as I
think it should be settled before I rise.
Here it ended.
His Lordship then intimated that he would
every morning sit !at nine o'clock, beginning to,
Jo 50 on Monday_

TIIEATRICAL REGISTER.
Performed bast Nig-ht.
AI NR Roy %L, 11K ET.—TII, Flitch of Bacon : Cap-
taio tif0441)., \I r. Doruset ; Miss Nlattlicws. After
which, "ilic NLouritainerrs. To which was added, llowbastes

Trig 'IRE 110YAL, EN(;1.111i OPERA, STRANI).—The
Wilinui, Nlr. l'eurman; Louisa, .liss Kelly.
After which, 'rile H ad.

FAMILY ENTERTAI COMTE, attached to the Pri-
vate rile-mit: of ills Nlajesty the KING of l'itstsCE, respecttully
iittorw: t tie Nobility mitt Gentry, that lie offers his services to
iviitr Patine‘ for Evening .kniusements, consisting of l'itY-
stent. am! L LC 111.. A rloNS,atid VENTIO LO4lll SM. M.
I;ati recently the honour of submitting this entertain-
's., t,t h tole his royal Flightless the Pitlscr 'Li:GENT, Who
!ins graciiovily granted bins his patronage. M. COM IE'S
ld-
tlrrss is 49, Leicestri-squiire.

MAILS
Attnimt-1 Dublin, 1 Waterford, I Guernsey and Jersey,

I rrAtire.

PRICE ni
PHIS PAY AT r

STOCKS

Bank Crock ..4764 277 Imperial Ann. for 95 years,
)1 per Cent. 1ei.1.........771i 15-iiitlis
5 per Cent. Cons... ... 77h 77 India .to
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4ipt r l euts 97 9t Exch. Bills, 9d... 19s. i is. pr.
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Imperial 3 per Cent. Ann. 7tii Cons. fiur Aaconnt....774ii

HIGH WATER AT LONDON TOMORROW.
:\lurninv, 4:3 minutes after .1. I Evening, 8 minutes after 3.

THE SUN.

SOLEAI QUI4 DICERE FALSI.I4/ Alf DEAT ?

LONDON,
SiTITIM.II-„JUGUSI 1, 1818.

1 is ‘1 ith the highest satisfaction that we in-

form our Readers of the hippy eVetit of a cuni-

pl.te restoration of tranquillity in India. By

Letters which were received in town this day front

the (;ape of Good Hope, dated the 9th of May,

it appears that a vessel had arrived at that Co-

luny from Calcutta, which place she left on the

20t1) of February, and brought an account stating

that the Alarquil of HASTINGS had signed a

TREATY (it PEACE %Vitt) HOLKAIL and SCINDIA.

and that the troops were in comequence ordered

cutitolluientS.

It is farther stated, that the Hastings, a new

74-guo shit► built of Teak, for the Navy, was to
sail from Calcutta to Madras on the tith March,

io receive on board troops for England.

\Ve regret to state, that Mr. 11 ENVY ALEXAN.

73ER, the Colonial Secretary of the Care of Good

Hope, dird on the 6th Mdy, of a violent ►lysrn-

tery, ‘rhich carried him off la the short space of

two days.