The Sun.
London, England, 1826-07-18 00:00:00

THE HARVEST ANt) "WtA.tiltß.

We are'now enabled to give our readers some idea cif the
state of the crops. The wheat, upon good land, is good;
but on. thin soils, small in the head, and light in bulk.'
Barley and oats very light, and nut breaking well into ear.
Pulse nearly as bad as last year—full of Venniniand blight-
ed, Thousands of acres of peas made into fodder for win•
ter user Hay not more than half a crop, and on all high,
or indifferent low lands, no second cut. Fallows, on claysi
all at wstand, being impervious to the plough, even with
full horse power. Upland grass almost all devoured; and
meadows becoming very bare of keep. To this latter ca-
lamity is to be added, an almost universal failure of tur-
nips from the continued ravages of the fly. We are sorry
to express our fears that the ensuing winter and spring will
produce fresh disasters and calamities in the agricultural
world.--County Chronicle.
Since our last we have had a succession of fine showers,
generally accompanied by thunder, which have produced
very beneficial effects., Although rather too late in some
respects for the spring crops, the latter have also mani-
fested considerable improvement in many places, as will
the grass yet uncut; and the after-grass may be expected
to rise abundantly. The wheats generally look pretty
well, though the crops do not appear to be heavy.—Hull

Paper. • - _
During the present' week the rain has fallen in great
abundance. On Thursday this town, Congleton, Knuts-
ford, and adjacent districts, were visited with thunder;
storms, accompanied with torrents of rain, and at Congle-
ton the storm was accompanied with hail and vivid light-
ning.—/lfacclesficki Herald.•
A marked change has during the' last two weeks taken
place in the weather. The intense heat has been greatly
abated, whilst many refreshing showers of rain have fallen.
The corn, turnip; and potatoe crops, in the neighbourhood
of Stafford, look uncommonly well, and we hear similar
accounts from different parts of the county. There is
every appearance of an early harvest. —Staffordshire
Advertiser.
Since our last we have had many refreshing showers.
--Plymouth Journal.
On Monday last Mr. Shrimpton began reaping wheat
in Haddenham-common fields. The harvest is expected
to commence generally, in this neighbourhood, about the
middle of next week. This harvest, therefore, is likely to
prove one of the earliest in the memory of man.—Burks
Chronicle.

Within these few days some shdit but invaluable
showers have fallen within.the vicinity. of Dublin. The
parched.appearance which they have for the last month
presented is gradually yielding_ to their influence. This
fall of rain has come in a most eventful crisis. The early-
crops. of potatoes, it was feared,- had-been completely
destroyed, but this seasonable visitation has contributed to
their safety. The oats near the metropolis have since shot
up to a considerable height, and the wheat has advanced
in filling of the ears.—Dublin Evening Post.
The most refreshing showers continue to fall, and the
appearance Of the country, in the vicinity of Dublin, has
undergone a most gratifying tranifOrmation to the eye.—
The benefits to the crops wiU, however, be of a much more
serious nature.—Dublin Patriot of Saturday.
The wheat harvest in this neighbourhood has com-
menced. Many fields of oats look exceedingly promising,
though the 'crop in general seems much injured for want
of rain; and barley has suffered greatly.—Clonmel Ad-
vertiser.
Since Sunday -last the temperature has fallen consider-
ably, and within the last three days the showers have been
more frequent than for' many weeks before; but the. supply
of inoisturc.is still far from being adequate, and the `barley
and oats are rapidly ripening, without attaining half the
bulk or weight of an average crop. in the high grounds,
where the harvest is late, these species of gram will most
probably turn out better. in F ifs and Lanarkshire the
weather has been of the same character as here. Should
-the weather continue favourable, the harvest Will be gene-
ral in,the lower district of East Lothian by the end of next
week.=-Scotsman.
Since Wednesday evening we have had copious rains,
with every, Appearance of their continuance. Froth every
part of this 'country, and also from Ireland, we hear of the
same auspicious change in the weather. The potatoe crops
will be saved, and
.the wheat is so well filled, that, even
should it be laid. by a heavy rain, still it would sustain no
material injury. In various districts harvest will be gene-
ral in a few di'yS.--,Glasgozo Courier. •
So early is the season, in consequence of the drought,
that the wheat. harvest will commence in the' midland
counties of England beginning of next Week.. The crop
is;unusually good, both in Great Britain and Ireland.—
Barley and pats, it is now beyond a doubt, will be very
deficient in straw, and a short produce
pre-
dicted. Potatoes are far advanced during the drought,
and are likely to turn 'out a rather deficient crop, but of
at proceeding(ia wn aarawp ieddl yn
excellent quality. Prime Hay has already been sold 'at
41. 4s: per ton.—Glasgow Chronicle.
a pTehineactrurOpeaiofeloiiartig.s.andTlh)arerleeywaasre.c
es-
day on Mr. adaile's farm, of Wester • Kinmouth, near
ingrainht ePhl
a
nPr
dt ahsp Moeafrl i dsot' s
heui ssoemt
otrql
gdr.
Perth, a considerable quantity of barley, ftills' ripe, and of
c ll e excellentn t barleyguquality.
wastT. cOn u
ownn(6ayt Lweetehka ma i ; small
lf e s ploth . oflelhe-
M a rhle4oyie gtvshieni
lromee of
Martinmas.--Perth
the
ah—eawr
are uncommonly
eai
premature
seed
'eaTiStdrkalNr nleve:sapsteiol et; si::yrov iffgndl‘' tviaeobyowd:;. :bat throughouttTr
lity was fine.—Dundee Advertiser.
and healthy. In several hirsels of five hundred and a
thousand sheep brought into the clipping, there has not
occurred a broken fleece.

suicgeries. They di4 not find hint, but his heat teas

and destroyed with the most shocking barbarity.
While ibis was going an, the mote Inffnerons body had pro-
cevied the Palace of the Porte to seize the Grand Vizier. He.
havitit teen' &Wiled by the Aga, had already fled from his Palace,
with his fattfi]* and domestics, and retired to Jah-koschk, $ pa-
lilion of the Grand geigtior, situated near the Seraglio, on the side
of the harbour. There the partisans of the Governtnent were
gradually collected, while the t,bels were employed in piThiging
the Palace of the-Porte, Or scattered abbot in public-house, aba"-

doning themselves to the grossest excesses.
" ' At day-break, those of the Janissari6 who were in barracks
assembled in the square of Atmeidan, situated in the midst of
them, and well known in former revolts. There they carried
their standards, and by public criers, gave notice to all . the sur-
rounding quarters, that every Janissary should meet at the common
place of assembling. A similar summons was sent to the Tselie-
bedschis, in the neighbourhood of the Mosque of St. Sophia. The
Oqverninent,mein time, was not idle. On the first news 'of the
seditious explosion, the Stiltan Mahmoud had quitted his summer
palace of Beseliiktascii, on the European bank of the 13osphoross to
return to the Seraglio ty degrees, the Ministers and Chiefs or
departments, the
.Mufti, the principal thematic, assembled at j
Jali-koschk round the Grand Vizier. -Soon afterwards the AP' A
Hussein Pacha, Commander of the camp of observation on the 1
European side, and Mehemet Pacha, Commander of the Asiatic I
camp, was seen to arrive with numerous troops, which were
joined by several battalions of rannoniers and bombardiers, with II
pieces of citinion from the battery of, Tophano. A considerable
military force being thus collected under - the eyes of the Sultan,
who, in the attire of a Warrior, himself directed the military di`- J
positions, marched towards the Hippodrome. . The standard of
Mahomet was hoisted before the Mosque of the Sultan Ahmed; -
and by the public criers in every (porter of the town and suburbs.
an appeal was made to every good Mussulmzn to range himself
with arms under the standard of the Prophet: Numerous armed
groups ran from all parts to the Atmeidan. Encouraged by the
intrepidity of the Grand Seignor, anti the warlike ardour of Hus-
sein Pacha, they all swore to defend the Sultan and the throne to
the last drop of their blood.
- -

" ' The same appeal had been made to all the mutineers.
Three times they were summoned to return to the standard of
the Prophet. They haughtily braved each appeal, and answeeede
that they would not submit to the will of the Sultan before the
new regulations were rescinded, and they had delivered up to
them the heads of the Grand Vizier, of Hussein Pacha, of the
Aga of the Janissaries, and of Nedschib Effendi: Furious at this
demand, and far different from his predecessor, Selim 111., Who
was the victim of his own weakness, the Sultan Blahmoud or-
dered Hussein Pacha to march with all the troops at his dill':
sal against the rebels, whom a sentence of the Mufti had skew)"
put out of the pale of law. Hussein Paths, at theyheaci of
a__
several thousand men, marched rapidly; against therebes, 17,
could not resist the impetuosity of his attack., They witiolt..,‘
along the Atmeidan, and threw themselves into their barracks'
Several rounds of caution and grape-shot burst asunder lb'
gates • after a short struggle the - rebels were defeated. Tilts,
was then terrible carnage among the barracks, which were set
,t.:
fire ; the conflagration seized several neighbouring houses,' the
proprietors of which have been completely indemnified by the
_,,,,_°
tan. Ina few hours the issue of the day, and the fate of the . i,..„.11°17,
series, were decided. - The lees of the rebels killed, irscluwwrna,;
those who perished in the flames, is estimated at between 2,
and 3,000 men. That of the troops of the Grand Seignor, is,
comparison, very little. In. the barracks were found consider/Ps:. ,
treasures, which were abandoned as booty to the conquerors:'';
The fugitives were pursued iu all directions ; and those who tw,
taken refuge in the stone buildings near the gate of Adrianople r.
the Seven Towers, were successively compelled to surrender. 1-".
the 16th, which was Friday, when the Sultan went to his eats'
tomed prayers to the Mosque, near the Seraglio, he was not accor*
panieti by Janissaries, but only by tannoniers and bombardiers-r"_
Meanwhile * Ministers bad assembled in a tent pitched on toe
Atuteidan, under the Presidencv of the Grand Viler'
Hussein Pacha, and the Mufti, and formed therose"
iltitio
atrurya
Intohe takena tr
itribunal
11W‘
and the other officers who had previously sworn to adopt °'''
tlnhethreeiberl:a.nds4,,libutht eprinjanicipalsiarlyieth. Weihect/ths:,"ll
reform, were, after a short eraunination, executed. ..),Thor g,
guilty were conducted to the prisons of the Boitanje Baechi.
the 17th, while this tribunal was still sitting, a proclamation seal
published, which dissolved for ever the corps of Janissaries, devot'!''.
their name to execration, tau! decreed the formation of regv
rinti,diaciplined troops, under the name of tf askeri ni ukammedid to
for the defence of the empire and of Islamism. '
" ' At .the mine time time citizens and peaceable inhabitants of
the capital were invited to open their shops, which had been :het
for three days, and to pursue their usual occupations. No ooe
was allowed any more to appear in the dress of a Janissary, or *0
bear that name.
,babeesabtioitotas;siglinagre:ur.:l,..)or.ii:::;
~, s All their barracks were destroyed front top to bottom ; their
kettles, which had been so often the signal of revolt, broken; the,
distinctive marks of the ortas or regiments, taken away, testuPlea
upin by the Mufti, and destroyed. In fine, every thing helix°
annihilated which'formiely 'pertained to this 'lstilitia,,iimce so fi)e-
miaable. All the posts hitherto occupied by the Jinissariei Inset
2bbelethigia,stesuwrriutelfuldtabergeeduciartt)do.
totlaifei.ceet nnoniera and the 13oetangie ;' end at the
hmaveuebeenuf
tbeTatbruulisphzl as many Kapidshi;
, ,
° The following day the Grand Vider transferred the sea.
Gqvernment from Atmeidan to the First Court of the Sers1111;
where since the Ministry, surrounded with armed men, tran'lece
huhiness under tempi whilst, in, the other parts of that Court, '
troops are exercised in the European fashion.
. a
'" ' In spite of the promptitude with whichthe struggle has beet
decided iu time interior of the city, people were not entirelY ,
elite about the issue ivhich it was going to take, while they "Iti.e-
jitegdgituvat:e;,
good
inidirEreddieuecZialaesto!teeoiot:hyngsßets,ithautpntariatfahttutheehd:gsra.arhkwlinatchriuertistov.eeth.rthuudsenovi.spoviedioguntfaraottbr:tsopewyrtoeisfemukcrneo.ampottlnteer:et.perfeethbuiratee.s.ourTßosorlieniep;p:thlgrsesa,taiiillintresii°i:etp:'oir
good order, and assisting the Sultan with all their force to avec
throw the mutineers. The Grand Seignor thanked them fur be
es'e
now, whether the YaniaM shall be permitted to retain theta :el'
organization ; for they do not appear disposed to adopt
„„e r "
" ' The following are the
one,
might "olfdthile:"LintlePSaeathida' twheh°:
danger the present state ofthings
_escapes,
under the Pr°44;:::::
it ' Hussein -11,...,1.-
• IsP"
prgeivarpeer::onlaeluctrachlngesnothwhingichth,thatvt ii:11
place in consequence of the dissolution of the corps of Jsollo'r"
and of the events which have led to that measure :--
known under the name of eat- Piatioo
sctsii
tuAttee:senegarlinaviii94;,(fitiainlnehie:oeiiialojihdifrisaiatttt,l'obelerfie"ntchragtr.too:iioup:),Set,olhoferrya6amisnuofteithef.ornvieletuiroryi.liniy,
to
the measums which he took, as by the braver/ s"'"; err
displayed la the Atruggle, has been nominated Serokie...r:f.; itsa
itrilicniolw
iatransfeurrewiliedthbeymiltiA°ooo4P
strong walls. The women of the Sultan have her° e°,o%-liool
otlaienissainteriresioriutosf
bet
into the place called Tsehifte-Serai. From this strong the
,lsuiP'
which commands the quarters formerly inhabited by t"em et I°
Saries, Hussein Pacha is in a state to repress every °nye- set
tbe,
with the it3hllle jeawnsinciitpah4l fUnicikti:wrisistofbeeilthe uPlel4n:
to the Mufti for his fuortici!,l e et.
religion. State buildings will likewise be assigned t° tr. ee'
principal judges of the army, as well as to other perscni '''e
{4 4 '
Ilse Aga of the Janissaries had been named idir"- La Ili°
ciss?4* twine further hotel of the Ag 3 ° gs,
(first squire), but the cruelties exercised by the reVolteri:ea 'V
,faintly made so lively an impression upon hint that he reft for the Place, and begged to retire. The other promotions hale'
..00 to
most part, been given to the Generals and Officers
fi hr,l°.teitto to
the Staff of the corps of Janissaries who remained lm'
The
Government. taer ic
" ' Porte has thought proper to take still for oil'
the P so
sures to destroy the spirit of sedition, and to :secure rtsra, Si
tranquillity. As the numerous class abet:runt% or l!'" ae, ,$
were in a great measure inscribed nn the list of Jaoss(oo.fosoo r
only joined them in all. tumults, and showed • on all 7ilers'
character inclined to pillage and violence, vexatious to . rolro
ful inhabitants of the capital, but on ibis occasion c0100",',,,,,, bee,,
beriee, and broke into houses, all the Turkish hammals latish'
excluded, from the tribe of Carriers, their chief has beerlir'sese!',
and they themselves have been baniahed from the caluf!„,' erted !
thousands of them hare been transported to the shot,e!,'_:, JO 1!,,
sewed il passport, containing an express prohibition t :Ai, ht
,t
Ceisstautinople. The Kurds will have the same fate., .52,1, s.
soldiers, and have been embarked for, Asia ; each of trl;'!;.0,01"„
men have likewise been haniS.hetl, and their chief Ile 7,00 17
°uteri. ha future, porters and firemen will be sett tr_.' ~,,,,,, .
Armenian nation. Their Patriarch', has been •requestes
which consisted Plo" cure 10,000 individuals to execute
" ' The numerous class of amen14"..,' ,
ailar OP:. „Of
in a great part, of Janissaries, wilt experleo.,e - `tootle',ess -.oe,
There is no dottlitthat the.. Government wishes
tot
ionhue
;riot
tram Of this corps in eiller t° render it' reate",:it't'o the isail6Aol4
These arrangemems have likewise been extel,t, - eciteerfoot
. guards re
, i.,,„
who were allotted to foreign missions` as _
~a,„,,,i , tat
these functions.
..40,.. a,
messengers of despateh. The Government has rr°
„toots
these Janissaries the distinctive badge of courier, and 1

Cohasa to seed from this chy other persons than the Tartan; of
the Porte.

"'Much activity is shown in the eurament of the regular troops.
In all the open spaces of the capital troops are seen at their exer-
cise, for the purpose of disciplining them. Several officers of the
army of Egypt have been lent for, and individuals who formerly
served under the Sultan Selim in the troops of the Nizam-djedid
have, heett.'.employed The Sultan Malunoud attends often in
person at these exercises, both within and without the Seraglio,
and encourages the troops by his presence and by gifts.
" `Among the arrangements which had served to prepare the
blow aimed at the corps of lanisearies, and to ensure its success,
must be mentioned chiefly the actual increase of the corps ot ar-
tillery, which, since the time of Selim 111., has always been sub-
jected to military discipline and to regular exercises. Lately this
corps, in the capital alone, had been increased to 14,000 men, and
both by its fidelity and bravery has completely justified the confi-
dence of the Government. Several Puha: of the neighbouring
provinces likewise received orders to march upon the capital with
their troops.
t" We have not yet received from the other cities and pro-
vinces of the empire any report of the sensation which this event
has created. Nevertheless, the Government flatters itself that the
central corps of the Janissaries being annihilated, any partial in..
surrection by the rest of the corps may be suppressed without any
great danger.
" 'Perhaps it had not before entered into the plan of the
Sultan to dissolve entirely the corps of Janissaries; but as they
themselves gave the opportunity, he seized it with vigour and
promptitude, to carry into execution the dispositions which he
had matured in silence. Public tranquillity has not been for a
single moment disturbed in the quarters of
,the city and suburbs
remote from the scene of action, or on the other side of the'Bos-
phorna; . and the Frank inhabitants, as well as the Rajahs, have
constantly enjoyed, and still enjoy, the greatest security.'"

PARIS, JULY lb.—Prince Metternich was to set out from
Vienna the day befOre yesterday, to go to his seat at Jahannisberg.
It is well known that his Highness is expected ou .the banks of
the Rhyne at the end of 'this month. Count de Bernstorff, the
Prussian Minister of State, is to be there about the same time.—
To'ma's health continues to improve, though but slowly, but suf-
ficient to give every day greater hopes.
A letter from Trieste of the 2d July, in the Augsburg Journal,
contains the following particulars
The packet-boat from Ciirfn has brought us news from the
lonian islands of June 28, and from Napoli di Romania of the
18th. Redschid Pacha had not yet effected his junction with
Ibrahim, and was near Mina, having made three unsuccesful
attempts to take that town. That part of the garrison of Mis-
solonghi which were able to escape arrived at Napoli on the 7th,
to the number of 2,000 mem The young women crowned these
immortal heroes with flowers. The new Government seems to
display in its measures more energy than the preceding-110
Hydriot and Spezziot vessels, of which 40 are fire-ships, are
in the port waiting for the arrival of Lord Cochrane. Lord
Gordon had arrived, and announced to the people, who were in-
toxicated with joy, the speedy arrival of the English Admiral.—
Ibrahim is in want of provisions and ammunition.
A letter from Corfu in, the Florence Gazette gives various
particulars of the late events in the Mores, from which it
appears that 5,000 Turks, who left Patras on the 13th, after
having had several skirmishes with the Greeks, •in which they
sufftred considerable loss, had, however, reached Tripolizza..
T..ae defiles on the way from Tripolizza, Modan, and Coron,
were occupied by the troops of Nikitas, and it was likely the
Turks would be able to reach the sea. On the other hand,
the troops from Listra were to advance towards Tripolizza. The
regular troops, and especially the cavalry, were in motion ou the
side of Argos. They were to assemble there under Col. Fabvier,
who left Napoli the 24th of May, to carry into effect a plan agreed
upon in that city, after the arrival of Col. Gordon on the 21st.
A part of the Runidiot troops has begun to enter the Isthmus,
and orders have been sent to the Rumeliot Captains at Megan to
send them also in that direction: These irregular troops, which will
be increased to 6,000 men, will be commanded by Col Gordon, and
the regulars by Fabvier. This is the true state of things in the Morea,
and all will depend on the fate of the Turks at Tripolizza. It is
now reported that they have left it to go to Messina, but we do
not yet know whether they have been able to force their way
through the defiles occupied by Nikita.. if they have been obliged
to retrograde, they are in a bad condition. We know nothing at
all of Ibrahim.

(From the Pitote.)
PA rt IS, JULY 14.—Vice-Admiral Marquis Paulitni, who coin-
maudm the Austrian Squadron in the Levant, has sent to his Court
for fresh instructions immediately on learning the expected arrival
of Lord Cochrane in these seas.
The Creeks have fortified Napoli di Romania in a formidable
manner, and several vessels with ammunition sent by Lord Cooh-.
rant have already arrived.