The Sun.
London, England, 1810-08-07 00:00:00

ou ICa! e.

' General Bernadot e h,ivin the command of the
.Arry of the C.o.2sts,.yon gave me orders,
3800, 16 repair to that General, who entrusted me
-I;‘,.i.h the comiland of the damp of St: Renan, near
Thest: I had, the trdops,uuder my coinmand,
two thoii4aod Spari.a,di, lauded from the fleet.un-
j:ler the (ommann of .4tinural Gravina, which lay in
the road of £rest.
In Auv,t, 1800, Oen. Murat bad the command
'of Evil thousand .grenadiers, part of the camp 'of.
Y.O ordered me to go Oleic toilispipline
them, a duty which, the General was incapable of
p,:;f,rtn,ug. Ir. October, there was a plot to seithe
o,wra t,n fire,. and to assassinate you in the
ni;ci,it of the contusion. thirty hour, I marched'
th rty 1,:;g,-;;s ‘Nttli these grenadiers: .YoU were
as inch ,a,do;iish..d as yoti were 'pleased, with this
forced watch : Murat was with you at Pat is at this.
time. •

" You reviewed these troops. at Versailles; you
ovei whelmed the with .compliments upon the oc-
ca•ton, and you 44, not less than sixty general
otheers with you at that time. It is c:::rtain that the
g-,no.fiess belonging. to, the
,marine, who had been
only t wenly days on.shore, exercised as well as if
had' been veterans. .
"During 0-4 way at Versailles, I often went and
nr.unted guard ai Malmaison. You ci.innot have
forgot the circumAanee of a ladder havihg been
dis-
coveted, fixed up against one of the windo;As of your
.apartinents. The diScovery is noted in my observa-
tions.

" Hating joined the army of Italy 'with these
grenadiers, it wai a imiiter of -astonishment to this
a; my to see my troolis in such good order, after a
wawa) over the Alpc in the midst of winter, for it
happened in Dec. 1800: They were exercised in
presence' of General Mutat -in the great square of
Alilan. I frankly re; lied to .the compliments. paid
me ,n the • occason, that the- appearance of these
men was the result of six months of labour and fa-

ti rte.
" Murat, animated by the meanest kind of jea-
lousy, obsen ecl, with a show of great spite, that he
Would furnish me with labourund fatigue for six
other months. Accordingly he took the grenadiers
from m=!, ;Aid gave me two legiments of new r.ised
nien. I remonstrated against this arbitrary proceed-
in.;, but to no purpose. I spoke to him wi:h tire
freedom of an oid-tellow collegian, in the presence of
los r wo•A ides d.: C:•rop, the Colonels 'Lag,ange and
13,•aumont. He turiteda (hat ear to my complaints,
which uiagehas biien since returned to him in Egypt
by. the G !neral ',tunes, to the' knowledge of the
t 4 hots.,

I icinined.to• Prance on account Of
;my health :
'anal lima been ink- country seat. about a month,
her. :General me that I alight
scan tr• sli orders. . :• • •
btoke me;, and in so d ing you did well ;
it was rny duty in obey, to make my representa-
'ti 'n% tc, you, and.: wait your deiermination. This
eirnr,,. On ,ly one you can my charge, to m charge, as
comin.ttea during the •witolo course of my military
career, •was occasioned ny the persuasion you haJ
wrought in rne,' that :Con gave me the preference to
iMurat, tirade ior relationship.
'1 riave, never solietted to, reign ; I have de-
nounced nu s:tie:pers ; my:conduct has, been 1,•,e

t ,

ner-ous and open, and by no means insidious and
doubtful. You have endeavoured to excuse the
dastardly and ungenerous behaviour& your. brother-
in-law ; you have used means that were very base,
It-there had been any denunciation, you, would not
have failed to mention the date,: and to name the
'persons denounced, 'Falvhood is a:certain charac-
teristic of dechue;—you will find •by my obseiva-
Lions that this isnot your first attempt.
'o"asst:d ihe time I t'as unemployed with. the
army, which continued for sixteen mouths, 10 the
perusal' of my military bo. ks. *I turnished many ar-
ticles to the Editor ol_ the " Toting Officer's Guide ;"
I signed the act of continuation for life of. your Con-
sulship; I•asked permission *top into the'Duteh ser-
vice; you consented to it ; but when I waited upon
the Ambassador., Schimtnelpenninck, at Paris, I dis-
covered from .his embarrassnrent that you had given
him orders to make me this answer, that " he:would
. write to his Government, but that it would take a con-
' siderable Gen. Bernadotte can relate to you a
very delicate scene concerning you, whicheeok place
between him and me respecting thislicense ; you
will moreover find it in my observations. •
" When I set off to join the army of St. Domingo,
GCneral Bertikier assured. me that I should find my
commission as General, of Division witii it. Gene-
ral Rochawbeau, of whom *I d concerning it,
laughed Very Muce at my credulity.
" I signed your appointment as Emperor; I was
one of ,the Generals present when Murat made. his
Proclamation speech to you at the Theilleriesi
coliea well ali that the Generals Massena, Augeread,
Macdonald, Beenad site; ee-C. said to you, as well as
your answers. You will find thetuiVerytexattly, re-'
lated,in my observations.
" I7never solicited to. serve with Augereau; I.
had very good rvasolt for &seising ihat..nnen, ,whoi
.disgraces t General's uniform, and whose stupidity
and greediness for plueder constitute him .aarue
lea6r of baudini. Do you recollect that cir'en,eral
Bernadotte alced.you to afloat -me to be at the head,
of his staff with the army of Hanover, and that you
replied to him. in my preseoce,—General Satruzza
has been in Ireland ; I would have him return this/ter.
It is po,sibleithat I may return there ; but i: Shall
be to put the brave Irish on their guard. agains your
perfidious insinuations, and to advise them to be •
faithful totheirbwri Governaient, lest they meet
with the same unhappy fate as has befallen France,
which you have had tbe cruel address to form into
one vast prison. •
•r" What )on say concerning my conduct with
the army of Brest is of very little importance. "Wh
probability is 'there that'you world have suffered me
to be witiothat army, if I had accused 40 Generals,.
and 40 laud and sea officers .settled in that Owe ?
General Lamarque, now with the army of Naples,
inform you whether I was deficient iii punt of
courage, or the antlsor_ uf that false report witHiyou
mention. Your spies are known.; there are two ofi
them wi.h the army of Brest. -They often saggeSt-
ed to me the prupriety of sending my Memorials to
the Minister of , the G,tierel Police; „bUt 1 corre-
spon4d. with you for the benefit. Of my tromps And
the good of the service, as the PrUssian -Generals
did with Frederick the Great.

"' A, you have made trfention of this memorial',
you ,siiiyuld have mentioned others, and particularly
,my Dissertation of the t I tfa frimaire, which. is an
'analYsis of all the good you have- ever dune.--I
!herein speak warmly against the English Govern-
inent but in your-opinion. I exptess myself too fa-
vourably of the naiion, which I style brave and vir-
tuous ; and particularly titi hen I speak of the English
Con,titution of Government, and call it immortal
and wise..: You 'have made no mention of. e,
he-
cause you know all that is said against a Govern-
ment is bur a form of expresion,,allowable in time
of war whilst the -praise of a
.p.-ople who are ene-
mi,:s can only proceed from the sentiment of the
heart.

:"I :never had any dispute with, General Heude-
let. Von were displeased at my writing to the. King
of Prussia on the 23d of. June, 1806, three months
before the battle of Jena. This Mpnarch, to whom
I transtnitted my Dissertation of the Ilth Fintaire,
cond4cnded to send me ail answer, dated the 3d
of July following, in his own hand. You were
jeal :us of
.my connedions with Prince Lewis of
‘Vortembarg, General in the Russian service, and
UncL of. the Emperor Alexander. I resided with
this Prince for three months at the Castle of Weil-
bourg, belonging to the Prince 61 Nassau; his bio-
thef-in-law. I commanded the second division of
Augereau's corps. In Germany, as well as at Brest,
I made' you acquainted. with the thieves and ma-
rauders, whose actions were heyoml my•coneroul,
and eq,:ally derogatory to the good (f my troops, and
the j.istice due to the inhabi:ants of such .euuntries
as' were -under my command. .

" 1h Ocrtiber,'lBo6, I was empTnycd in the 24th
division, under
.Gener.ll • Chambarlhac ; • I com-
manded in the departmJnt of the Scheldt at Ghent ;
the. Prefect was a robber, and you deprived him of
his office. • •

,!a,.,june, 1807, you employed me w;th the
vrthy of Antwerp, commanded by General 'Perim.
1 had under n the yOung Prince of Hoenzollern-
Siinringen, with his, regiment.

. .
In the month of August, of the same year, you
employed tne in the Kith military division, co-.
mantled by General Morior, and afterwards by Ge-
neral Vaildamme ; it was but joist iii me to oppose
.ihe iniquity of the Pref ct, M. Chauveiin, fornicrly
Ambassador to the Cow tof St jaines'S,WhO caused
double the number of conscripts to be levied, which
the department was bound to.furniSh. You removed
me, and you continued that Officer at Bruges, in
the departurnt of Lys, contrary to the advice of Ge-'
neral Vandamme, Who was the Commandant of the
h division. General ChambarTh tc never coin-
manded the tbtb civkion. The public can only
excuse the falsities, mistakes, and absurdities of
your narrative, by imputing them to the flurty into
witch the accident of the Ist of July, at tile Hotel
.of the Atiiirian Ambassador, must necessarily have
thrown you ; and what the more confirms me in
this opinion is, that this narrative ''.,ftkited on the 2d
of July. •

Stationed on the bland of Cadsand, I then
began to detest you, All I did was out of regard
for the troops. Lestahl4hed an hoSpital in an empty
; complaint was, made, of this circumstance,

311,1 on the Tounlation of this ,complaint, you sent
mein) the camp‘at Boulogne, where I remained t 5
months. You had your private reasons, which will
,be, known some time hence ; I saw them in your
eyes when you reyiett ed it Boulogne, on the 25111
of May. Fouche would not put me under an ar-
rest, because you only went upon snslicion. You
disgraced him- by sending him to Rome, and you
appointed as his successor Savary, a man as ready to
execute all your orders-ass he was to strangle Mclie-
gru. If I 'had staid only four-and-twenty hours
longer in Boulogne, you must own,,that I should
have been consigned to a dungeon at Vincennes, or.
to the ditches of that castle, as was the truly -un-
fortunate Duke d'Enghien ! ! !
." I hate constantly . lived in the greatest har-
mony with General Officers and pubic Administra-
tors that were creditable.

" I have commanded, or have been known to all
the regiments that form . the French atiny-011 of
which esteem and value me. I have levied no con-
tributions but in the country about Naples, by order
of General Macdonold, for the supply of the
Lary chest. .
" I am well acquainted with Germany, Italy,
and France, all the places of strength, and nearly
the whole coast,from the Scheldt to Trieste.

" The entire substance of this Narra;ive is sup-
ported by'eighiy:four official documents,. which are
deposited' in the hands of the Secretary of Slate for
the 14',;rein Department,, in London. I shall now
'produce only fifteen, of different klales_; the remain-
ing documents, under the hands of .Rochamban,
Bert;,ier,
,Macdonald; Beinadotte, Murat, and
.others, will be printed with my observations ;
wherein, I beoleave to assure you, you will find
some very. st,7klng details, the remembrance of
which, and will some 'reason; you have lost.
".When I quitted trance, I acted Coi:SiSienily
• with. my 'obligation rdTonOur ; when you qualified
u•se.ot the rghts of man the odious term
of cowardly desertion, you judged of my conduct ac
cording to your ()An, when piu Ltt Egypt.
" I L;ave you inx oath tn. ; you 'swore to
make justice the principle of ,your Government ;
yoU -were ihe first to violate your oath ; and you
have released.me from all engagements with respell
to yourself. 1, •
" Know, that the whol6 army abhors you. Of
three hUndied and sixty Generals who compose the
Staff of the army,, more Than three hundred detest
you. About forty, whom you' have -gorged
money, and half a dozen ,of whom have followed
your example by discarding their first wives, ap-
pear attached to You. Their proteclion will not'
save 3 ou frOm:the wholevengeance of a nation.

!‘ On the first favourable opportunity, and the
time is not distint, the•whole army and all Frake
wiil shew' you, that a • Tyrant cannot become so
through pejury, without meeting his merited-punish-
ment:

I shall end with using the same address to you
as the Tribune Fla'vius used, to !be Emperor Nero
IVec tibi TOP-pram. mititum jidelior juit, criamdia
amari merOsti ; odisse .quando'ir(juStus, ergo
commi''itones,tyrannysGullice,incendiuriusHispan4,
&c. exlitisti.

SARRAZIN:°

Mill I.S.
A R'R IV ED—t New-York, 2 Dublin, i Waterford.
Dut—l Witte' turd. z•

. .
PRI-CE 01; SI'OCKS
' • THIS DA I AT TV/IEIO7B O'CLOCK.
Consols - -68 i i I ItedlAnn. 69,1, tH Oinnitrm - 1 i

`I FT S U N.

SOLEM QUIS DICERE FALSUM AUDEAT ?

L U P 1 L (,) Pl,

TUESDAY, AUGUST 7, 1810.

This morning we received American PaperS to the
12th ult. brought by the Princss Mary packet.—
The papers contain no news whatever, but some of
the private letters positively assert that the American
Government had deter Mined to deClare Kar against:
France, in consequence of the recent, condad
BUONAPARTE towards the' United States. A letter
to this etied was this Morning posted up at LLOYD'S,
and it was this morning reported that Government
had received disp3tches by tfie packet announcing
this important intelligence. We can ui'der,
take to state .that .Goverrimerit have not received
any such dispatches, and with regard to the ru-
mour. of war 'between Arberica and France,
we :give it no credit. The following, letter was
posted up at LLOYD'S'S" at twelve o'clock,. and
seemed to obtain more credit than the former

one :---

EXTRACT OP A LETTEIt [FROM' NEW YORK, DATED

JULY 11,1810.

I write this by the. Priace'ss Mary packet ; she
is ordered by Mr. JACKSON t4roceed dired to Fal-
mouth. Mr. J. left here on the d for Philadelphia,
and re/turned on the 7th and ordered the packet to be
ready for sea on the 11th.-

" It is repoi:ted -that our Government has lately
issued instruaions to the Commanders of our navy,
to. repel by force any innovation on our trade, corn-
witted by the btlligerents : notwithstanding this,
oUrAdministranon is acquainted with .13UOKAPARTE'S
Decree of the 23d of-March last."

Government have received' accounts from Lisbon
down to the Aith inst. Nothing of importance had
occurred up, to that time. The intelligence from
Spain. which had reached Lisbon, was not very im-
portant.. A number of skirinishes, however, had
taken place in Biscay and Navarre, which prove that,

OBIW

even in the .provinces adjoi►iing to France the F►encn
are unable to maintain a. culitt possession.

This morning a Cotrenburgh Mail a'rtived, from
which we have made the following extracts :

STOCKHOLM, JULY 25.-',•CHCHMStaHCeS have ar,

peared so strongly unfavuulahle against DoCiOr
that after an
tit-4mila! trial, that Genikmall 11.35
been sentenced to banishment for lite. The
deneeml Doaors B. and '..was that which weighed
most againSt him. The Diet is expected to be but
thinly attended by the Nobles.

GOTTENBURGH, JULY 30.--=This morning arriy'
ed a large fleet from the Baltic, under convoy of
two sail Of [Lie line and two frigates. •

.'OREBRO, JULY 22.—His Royal Majesty,
took his departure. from Haga on the 19!h. P't*
arrived in the evening at Ekolsund, and the follow'
ing morning pursued his_ journey to Strowesholal,,
where he stopped tor the Yesterday Moro-
mg his Majesty set out from the said place; and
reached this town a; 7 o'clock
.at. night, V. litre t)°.
.was received near the Custom. ,Ipoute by. the C:c':)r
and Senate of this city, theformer beingheadel by
WEDEN, and the latter by Burg,Anasier N
innnwlct-fa both deliveredsuitaule speeches On
occasion. '

'OR i.BRO, JULY 23.—At ten this morn-ins tl,e
opening of the Diet was prOclainted, in the nsuoi
manner, by the Herdld of tile Enipire, attended 'I;.Y
ttie.Htrald of chancery, and escorted ,by two 0--
tachments of horse. By his Majesty's most
ous command, all the Deputies of the states of the
clergy, cities, and pca,antry, are to produce their
owers to-morrow, and after tosnacriow, boor.. ltie
Minister of justice, that they'may be duly exatnin-.
ed, and the names of the DelAities made known to
the public.

. - •
We received this morning Germaa Papers to
25 t h July. They contain some further accounts -1i
the progress of the Ratak which, for the teas°
we assigned upon a for Mer occasion, ,ought,.,
think, to be received with considerable caution. Jr
is stated in an article, dated from the Frontiers qf
•Turk 4- that-Mi. Ai) Ala did net Consider hiinsjt:
safe at. Constantinople, and
.that an English frigaw
had arrived there to take him an boatd. This
tide is, 'we, have no doubt, of French tabricat ioo
Letters horn Cologne state, that BcoNArAicrse
has issued. a Decree forbidding the exp,rtatiou or
grain from any part of the French coast '
L'Orient to Bourdeaux,, in any other than French
ships, 'the cargoes of which music donsiit cf half
brandy- or wine.• •

Letters of
,the ,Ist instant, received from "
French coast, mention, 01-at a temporary emb);Or
had been laid on all vessels. in the ports of ib'
kingdom.
Sunday evening being wet, Ai
his MAJESTY, •

not walk on the Terrace. - -
Ye,terday morning his MAJESTY, the Duke of
CUMBERLAND and CAMBIIIDGE, Princesses A voi-J5l:
and SOPH lA, took an airing on horsebaCk
Great Park Windsor, till 12 o'clock.

The political changes which have taken pi 3 tit
ce -
Buenos Ayres will be found accurately detailed in tO
following letters.. _We hate inserted au official
cuinent relative t..) this transaction in anoti.er
our paper :-- • •

BUENOS AYRES, JVNE have to inform Yro'l
that 'the Viceroy is out of power, and a new- G,Pvcri',;.
..meat is, established, consisting of a Junta of sece,2
persons; Of. which, SAAVEDRA, the Commander 1
Chief of the troops, is President. The circuinstantP
attending
.thi4 Revolution are pleasing, from the
good order preserved, and are, singular as, in ti'Ll
langtia4e of the Spaniards, they have had three Gal
vernments hi as many days, and they vrerecondal-
ed in the, following manner :
" On the 24th, the Viceroy surrendered his ‘iti-
thority to the
,Cabildo, Upon which they elected 3
Junta, consisting of five per Sons,„ with the ViceroY
at the head. The new GOve.roment thus forme`;
wos proclaimed in public ',situations by tinlitatY•
b..nds, but the Creoles vvere.much dissatii;fied at 11/e
Cdbildo, for having brought.in the ViCerov. 0
On the 25th, the people assembled therl3" •
Mayor, in- great tiumbqs, CoMmander;
of the troops proceeded to the Cabildo, when 111
'establishinent of the preceding day was done
and an,eleNiort took place, forming a Junta of
ven,. to the satisfaction of the people, th.e, old SP3,;
niards excepted, who were much dissatisfied Wit''
their proceedN,. •
"' On the 27th the ceremony. of swearing in•ol6
Members of the new Government wa, perform`
in the principal square, in. the midst of the traori'.
who tired a feu de joie on t4e occasion. Captain
FABYAN, of the Mutine,was pteienr, %kith the Mely-
tiers: of the Junta, the Bishop, Cydores, Fiscals, S‘c;
`-` Notwithstanding they have done all this in
name of FEItuttNANDNIIth, it is presumed .tlic'6
views ate independence, and that ciey look to 11'.
English for protection, by furnishing-a naval forc`f,
for that. purpose.--Captaink'AßYAN is the bearer
dispatches ii6ni 'tie Junta to the British Govern'
went, claiming their patronage, and they fully 4-'%';
'pect the coticumnce of grit.iin with the measure
they I ave adop!ed.
of
" JULY 2.7-1 'have jest been informed by one
theJlllllA, that a regrkiawon has already been wade t 0
lessen the export duties immediately, and turthel
that 'the Junta have determined to abolish all
polies kept up by former t overninent.7-

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