The Sun.
London, England, 1826-10-09 00:00:00

EnEricit PAPERS:

ODEssA, SEPT. 15.—We expect with iniptitienee the
answer of the Divan to the peremptory ultimatum of our
Empeior, the time for acceding to which expires on the 7tb
of October.
The claims of Russian subjects amount to six millions of
silver rubles (twenty-four millions of francs), which
Tokey would litiyg to pit; • •
When we eOnsider thi crisis iti which the Turkish Go-
vernment now is, we cannot believe dial it will reftile to
grant whatever is required of it.
The, Turkish Commissioners, Hadi and. Ibrahim Effendi,
are really to be pitied; EVery step, they take shows that
they are afraid that their heads will be answerable for the
success of their mission.
Our accounts from Constantinople are of the 9th of Sep-
tember. The sixth and richest part of that capital has
been the prey of the fire kindled by the party of the Janis-
saries. The loss of the Government is estimated at 200
millions of piastres.
It is amidst these disasters that the Minister of Russia
presented on the 4th September the ultimattim of his So-
vereign. It is said that the Reis tffendi had already been
apprised of it through an indirect channel. On receiving
the dispatch, he exclaimed, " It is resolved then to put the
dagger to our throats !"
The circumstances are serious, and the consequences
may be felt throughout the East.—Gazette Universelle.
PARIS, OCT. 6.—The Moniteur publishes the treaty
concluded on the Bth January, 1826, at Rio de Janeiro,
between his Majesty and the Emperor of Brazil, with the
following formula.

(From the Moniteur of Friday.)
(After the Treaty with Brazil, and the Order of carry-
ing it into effect, is the following) :
ORDINANCE OF THE KING.
" Charles, by the Grace of God, &c.
" Seeing the Treaty of Amity, Navigation, and Corn
merce, concluded between Us and his Majesty the Ern
peror of Brazil, on the Bth of January of the present year,
" Desiring to secure, in every thing that does not al=
ready result from the general laws of the kingdom, the sti-
pulations entered into with respect to the navigation and
commerce of the empire of Brazil,
" On the .Report of the President of the Council of
Ministers, Minister Secretary of State for the Department
of Finance,
" With the advice of our Supreme Council of Trade and
Colonies,
" We have ordained, and do ordain as follows :
" Art. I. From the date of the publication of the pre-
sent Ordinance, Brazil ships coming from any place what-
ever into the ports of France, shall pay no higher ehargei
for pilotage, docks (haulm), and quarantine, than after
the rate fixed for French ships.
" 11. The produce of the soil and manufactures of Brazil
imported from the ports of that empire into those of France
by Brazilian ships, shall pay only the same duties as are
levied on the same productions brought from the same
ports by French ships, provided they are accompanied
ivith certificates of origin, delivered by the officers of Cus-
toms at the port of embarkation, and attested by the
Consuls or Vice Consuls of France in the same port;
which attestations shall be supplied by that of the local
authorities, in case there should be no Consular Agent of
France in the port in question.
" 111. Till it is otherwise ordered, the benefit of the two
preceding articles shall be extended to all ships possessed
by Brazilian subjects, the Captain of which shall be also a
Brazilian, to whatever nation the rest of the crew may
belong.
"In consequence, the application of the three articles
of the Act of 21st
.September, 1793, is suspended with
respect to the said ships, that article not recognising the
nationality of foi eign vessels,
_ unless the officers and three-
fourths of the crew are of the country whose flag is borne
by those
" IV. The long-woolled cottons.of Brazil brought di-
rectly from ,that _country by 'Brazilian or French ships,
shall only pay the duty on short-woolled cottons.
" V. The difference between the duty on short and
long woolled cottons shall be returned on such Brazil cot-
ton as has been imported into France on the conditions of
the preceding article since the Bth of June, 1826, on which
day the treaty of the Bth of January was carried into effct
in Brazil, in favour of the French commerce. ,
" VI. The President of the Council of Ministers, Mi-
nkster Secretary of for the Department of Finaoce,
,rged with the execution of the present Ordinance, if
shall be *tool in the Bulletin of the Laws.
'yen at St.,.,Clond, Oct. 14., 1826, the third year of
our reign.
T,. (By the King) " CHARLES.
" The Secretary Of State, Minister of Finance,
"J/1. DE VILLELE."
PARIS, OCT. 61---The Spanish Government being un-
able to pay the tribute due to the Dey of Algiers, an Alge-
rine squadron has sailed on a cruize off the coast of Spain.
Official notice thereof has been published in the Barcelona
'Gazette.
MADRID, SEPT. 25.—This day is fixed for the Court
to leave its residence at St. Ildefonso,. and be transferred
to the Escurial, where it is to retain during the autumn.
Mr. Lamb received, the day before yesterday, a courier,
announcing Mr. Canning's arrival at Paris. Another is
expected this week from Lisbon, on its way to Paris and
London.
The English steam-boat, which has been expected for
some weeks past at Vigo, and which has caused the autho,
rities there to resort to such extraordinary measures of
precaution, has proceeded direct to Lisbon, without touch-
ing on any part of Galicia.
TRIESTE, SEPT. 23.—We are again assured that Lord
Cochrane has arrived in the Archipelago. The Comman-
der of a ship has descried there a squadron of eleven sail,
which may be in reality the Algerine fleet.*
STOCKHOLM, SEPT. 10.—The King is to set out the day
after to-morrow for Striemsholm.
COPENHAGEN, SEPT. 23.—We learn front Iceland that
an English whaler was wrecked on the north of the
island in the beginning of the summer. The crew, consisting
of fifty men, was happily saved by getting to the little
island Grimsoe.
On the 20th of this month, it Russian squadron, con-.
sisting,of 'three vessels of the line, one frigate, and one
brig, cast anchor in our harbour. They arc all new ships
from Archangel.
NAUPLIA, Apo. 20.---General Gouras, who defends the
citadel of Athens with 1,500 men, published the following
Proclamation when Bedschid was approaching that city,
the very name of which brings with it the most agreeable
recollections to the Greeks :
"Charged, as we all are,
with the defence of the sacred
city of Athens, it becomes our duty, first, 'to address fer-
vent prayers to
the Most High, for his having deigned to
crown our efforts with success, and then to proclaim, to all
Greece and to civilised Europe, the sentiments with which
we are penetrated, and the flattering hopes which ani-

mate us:
" A recent example of valour and patriotism—the he-
roic Missolongill Shall be our model. Thus, while pro-
visions and the munitions of war are supplied to us, and
whilst our vigorous, arms are able to wield the extermi-
nating sword of vengeance, we will fight with the enthu.
enthu-
siasm which the three rest proteCting deities of Greece
inspire—Religion, Patriotism,
and Liberty.
" But should it please God to abandon his children—if
our covatriots neglect to bring us aid—if Europe be con-
tent with looking on as mere spectators—then, and we
take these very people whose assistance we have invoked
as witnesses—then, death, escaping from the wreck of the
propylea, shall bury us beneath the ruins of the Partbe-
non, of the temples of Neptune and of Erecheus.
(Signed),' " GOURAS
And tt The DEMOGERONTES of Athens.
At Athens, July 10, 1826."
The Colcotroni, General in Chief of the Peloponesua,
• This is perhaps the fleet which, aceortiing to the Constitu-
tionssi, was wen nes, %km