The Sun.
London, England, 1828-07-23 00:00:00

will be made in order to second more effectually
the operations of the army along the coast of the
Black Sea.

The Irish Papers of Monday's date, received
this morning, make no allusion- whatever to. the
reported rebellion, insurrection,'disturbance, riot,
or " whatever other title suits it," about which
some of our contemporaries were sound-
ing the trumpet of ridiculous alarm. The
forty thousand men have = melted away, in
the morning mist which enveloped• the -haunted
bog of Ballinamore—and their pikes—the omi-
nous pikes—have been left behind them as me-
morials of their retreat, waving their drooping heads
among the kindred rushes of the military marsh.
So much, for the 12th of - July—and the Battle
of the Boyne ! We are afraid that. Mr.' D AW-
SON and his 'military second will arrive a week
too late to partake of the fun. Mr. O'CONNELL
was in extacies at the portentous fog which
carried away the main army of 40,000 strong,
and says, on the authority of a Member of Par-
, liament, that the Rebellion was as plain as a
Pikestaff. .

By the Corinthian London line of packet
ship, and the Canada Liverpool packet ship,
Papers hare been received from the former (those
by the latter are not yet up) at the North and
South American Coffee-house, from the prin-
cipal cities of the United States, it is rather re-
markable that both these vessels have made their
passages in 22 days ; by these conveyances ac-
counts have been received frerri, New York to
the 3d of July :
Letters from the Havannals, of the 14th June, contain
a certificate from three physicians, that the yellow fever,
which had existeel in the spring of the year, has entirely
subsided, and that the harbour is, comparatively speaking,
healthy—in reality more so than it has been for years in
this season.

LONDON,
WEDNESDAY EVENING, JULY 23, 1828.

The House of Commons last night adjourned
to Friday, when they will meet to give their con-
sent to any amendments which may be made by
the Lords to the Bills now before the Upper
House. On Saturday, Parliament will be pro-
rogued to the 21st of August, but not by his
MAJESTY in person, as was formerly stated.
It will be done by Commission.

A rebellious spirit has recently ahewn, itself in South
Carolina among the students in the college, over which the
Reverend Dr. Cooper presides. These beardless youths
are calculating the nature of the Union, and the probable
period of its existence with the Southern States. It ap-
pears to have caused some sensation, and a Mr. M'Duffie
seems to have been an active speech-maker, at a dinner
given to him in South Carolina, in which he inveighed
for two hours against the Government, on the sub-
ject of taxation, in severe terms. One of the
papers says,--The people of this State should look
well into the object of those who are talking about disunion,
the very word should destroy any measure, any party, or
any man ; it should cause the life blood of every friend to
his country to mount with implacable horror and indigna-
tion. The Southern States cannot exist without the
Union, their annihilation and their separation from the
Union must be simultaneous ; they have no interests dis-
connected with the Union, and which are not supported
and defended by it ; those who labour to prove the contrary,
do it for the worst purposes; it is to bring on a conflict
with the general Government, that certain men may rise
in the storm of civil commotion.

It is said that accounts have been received
from Frankfert, stating that the Metalliques had
risen at Vienna to 94 1-16th.

The French Papers of Sunday, and the Ga-
zette de France dated Monday, have been re-
ceived, but they do not contain any fresh news
from the East. An article, dated Constanti-
nople, June 26, states that the SULTAN seems
to entertain some fear as to the tranquillity
of the capital should he venture to join the
army. Although his energy of character has
made him feared as well as respected, yet the
people view with particular prejudice the l 4 in-
novation introduced into the discipline of tho
army, and the SULTAN feels that his hold
of their affection is not so great as their
previous enthusiasm had led him to expect.—
He threatened to quit the Capital and join the
army the moment news was brought that the
Russians had crossed the Danube—but although
that event had taken place nearly a month, the
SULTAN remains in Constantinople. In the
mean time he is constantly despatching small
bodies of troops to Adrianople, and one account
says that his army there does not altogether amount
to more than 15,000 men. But this must surely
be a great mistake. Repeated accounts say that
about 100,000 men are collected between
Adrianople and Schumla. Indeed, a Gentle-
man who has long resided in Turkey, says that
the SULTAN, being perfectly satisfied that the
Russians are not making war against him for the

THE NEW TARIFF.—The new Tariff goes into opera-
tion to-day, the Ist inst. ; this circumstance, arising from.
the unexpectedness with which the Bill passed Congress,
will occasion much embarrassment to importers, and many
vessels coming to this country would have hastened so as
to be here previous to the day; had they but known of the
passing of this Bill. • In this city 'there has been much
anxiety on the subject. Measures were enacted to bring
the Silas Richards within the operation of the old law,
when her arrival on Sunday -removed the difficulty. In
Boston a meeting has been held by the merchants with
a view to similar objects ; taking into consideration the
hardships which will press upon many ships and cargoes,,
it certainly would not be unreasonable for the merchants
to expect a remission of the new duty upon all such go'otis
as were shipped for this country after the passing of the late
Act, and before they were aware of its passim*; we are
persuaded the next Congress would listen to such petitions.
Iu allusion to certain resolutions entered into in South Ca-
rolina, the Editor of the New York Inquirer treats with
contempt the whole proceedings, but still enough escapes
to sbew uneasiness on the subject. The principal cause of
these angry demonstrations seems to have arisen against
the provisions of the new Tariff Law, which appears to be
extremely unpopular generally. It may, perhaps, be worth
while to give at the present moment an article extracted
from the _National Intelligencer, on the commerce of the
United States, which contains a table of the com-
merce and navigation of the United States for the
year ending the 30th September, 1827, from which it
appears that the total value of imports was 79,484,068
dollars, of which 74,965,496 was in American vessels,
and 4,518,572 in foreign. That the total value of do-
mestic exports was 58,991,621 dollars, of which
50,105,379 were in American vessels, and 8,816,312 in
foreign. That the total value of foreign exports was
23,403,136 dollars, of which 21,987,165 was in Ame-
rican vessels, and 1,415,971 in foreign. Total of foreign
and domestic exports-82,324,827 dollars.
The imports from England, Isle of Man, and Berwick,
amounted to 28,652,883 dollars, and the exports to the
same part, 24,419,017 dollars. From France the imports
were 8,572,232, and the exports to the same, 12,524,303
dollars. From Cuba the imports were 7, 241,849 dollars,
and 6,816,088 were exported to the same. The imports
from Mexico were 5,231,867, and the imports to the
same 4,173,257 dollars. From Colombia the imports were
1,550,248, and exports to the same 943,534 dollars.—
From Brazil the imports were 2,060,972, and exports to
the same 1,863,806 dollars. The imports from Hayti
1,459,318, to which 1,331,909 dollars were exported.—
During the same time the American tonnage that entered
the United States amounted to 918,369, and that which
departed to 980,542 ; and the foreign tonnage that en-
tered amounted to 137,589, and that which departed to
131,250.

acquisition-of territory, is not sorry to have an
opportunity of proving to his subjects the ineffi-
cacy of their means of defence, and the absolute
necessity of their assisting in the consolidation of
the Nizant-gedid system, which it has long been
his most anxious wish to establish, and against
which lie has hitherto met with so many obsta-
cles, from the aversion of the Turks to its prin-
ciples. It seems, therefore, to be the intention
of the SULTAN to send against the Russians as
many hordes of irregular and undisciplined
Asiatics as he can collect, with the view of con-
vincing them, by the defeat and dispersion which
he expects they will meet, of the impossibility of
contending against a foreign foe, whose military
system is organised on principles which render
it irresistible, when not opposed by means pre-
cisely similar. But, in this view of the
subject, the SULTAN may be deluding himself;
for, though the Russians at present disclaim any
views of aggrandizement (till they have actually
conquered) their tone may change when once
they are in possession. Nothing is more com-
mon than an excessive show of moderation while
peoples' reach, but: once let
object is beyond
themthe clutch it, and no Russian bear ever hugged
his prey with more tenacity. Nations, like in-
dividuals, make professions just so long as du-

The people of the United States seem to be ►naking
considerable preparations for the purpose of celebrating the
4th of July, the anniversary of the declaration of their in-
dependence. In the mean time the partisans of General
Jackson and Mr. Adams were apparently straining every
nerve to support their respective friends in the approaching
election for the Presidency, and an angry wordy war seems
to have existence in the Union in its most unlimited extent.

His Majesty's ship Herald has arrived at
Portsmouth with Lord ANIIIERST, the late
Governor General of India, on board—all well.

His Majesty's ship Alligator has arrived from
Lisbon : she sailed the 13th inst., being one
day later than the last arrival, and, brings no news
of interest.

Calcutta Jolla Bull Paper§ to the 9th March
have been received at the North • and- South
American Coffee-house. The Governor-General
and family embarked on board the Herald, on
the Bth instant, and proceeded to sea immediately,

purpose, and no longer, towed by the Enterprize steamer. At the
plicity serves their
The approximation of the Russian army to January Meeting of the Medical and Physical
Society, the attention of the Society was called
the shores of the Black Sea, is sufficiently
indicative of their desire to obtain the shortest
by Mr. TWINING to Oriental Vapour Baths or
road to Constantinople, and the augmentation
Hummums, as an object highly desirable to the
of their fleet in the _Mediterranean is another
health and comfort of the inhabitants of Calcutta,
strong proof that they wish to retain possession of
and it is in contemplation to call a meeting to
any fortresses which may fall into their power consider the best mode of carrying his proposal
on the shores of the Black Sea. Indeed we . into effect, all medical men agreeing in opinion
have little doubt that so soon as the Russian fleet /
on the utility of Vapour Baths in. promoting
in the Mediterranean feels itself strong enough to health and averting disease, particular'l in such
force the passage of the Dardanelles, 1 ,
the attempt a climate as Bengal,