The Sun.
London, England, 1810-08-27 00:00:00

has so cruelly deprived them;, and they declare
that they are still strongly impressed with a recoilec,
tion of the virtues .of their'forefathers. It is to be
• hoped that this recollection will induce them to throw
off the-yoke of the Tyrant as soon as any,opportunity
presents itself. How lamentable, howu'ver, is it. to
see those Deputies, or rather the Duich People,
while adverting to the sacrifices of property and
blood, and all that is dear to man;, by their ances-
tors, for the attainment of their independence, to be
obliged to allude to the total deprivition of that in-
dependence, by the soft and delicate admission that
from the pressure of circumstances it " could not
but undergo- certain restrialions." But to tell the
Tyrant of his " happy subjects" and to call him
their Fatlksp, is a kind of bitter mockery, which, if
he had any feelings, wnuld give, a pang to his con-
science, and raise a blush upon his face. •
The Despot's answer is marked by egotism, arro-
ganie, and impiety. In daring to say that Provi-
denci placed him on the throne, except as a scourge
for the vices of mankind, and to teach them wisdom
by bittcr experience, he utters the most audacious
profanity. 'But we have not room at preseot to ei-
patiate on the arrogance and injustice of the Tyrant,.
and shall only express our hope (a hope in which all
mankind. must profoundly and ardently sympathize)
that the Providence to which he so sacrilegiously al-
hides may soon dash him from the throne of tlurpa-;
tion, and again bestow on the suffering woriclifiat'
peace and tranquility, which:never can be expeied
while such a wretch iepermitted to wield the whole
power, of the European Continent. '

There was another firing off the French coast on
Saturday and yesterday, which wa, heard at
Worthing as well asDover. We have some reason
to hope, however, that it does not proceed fi-otn any
triumph, but is merely the Flotilla in exercise.
... Saturday hIS MAJESTY and Princess ELIZABETH
took an airing to Oid Windsor, Eztfitdd Green,
through Windsor Park, and back to the Palace.—
Her MAJESTY, Princesses AUGUSTA and SOPHIA,
also took their usual morning's rides in the Great
Park till half 'past twelve.
By a vessel arrived in the Downs, we have letters
from Cape Francois, Hayti, to the gth of June.
The etinflit4,4).slween the rival black Chiefs is daily
becoming more unequal. PETiON appears" to be
Sinking fast under the power and resources ,of his
adversary. One of the letters( mentions that Gene-
ral RIGAI7D, who arrived there recently, and who is
considered as an agent of the French Government,
had attacfied himself to PITION, and attempted to
Secommodate the differences between the t woChiels,
but the negociation entirely failed.—CrialsroPug
had subsequen, ly put himselfat the head of his army,
and was about to attack the Mole. He had dis-
missed Capt. GOODALL IWO) his ssrvice.
The Resolution', BLAKSBY, from London, is to-
tally lost on the coast of Africa.
Lord GARDNER was expeaed to hoist his flag
yesterday, at Yarmouth, as Commander in Chet of
the North Sea station.
JAAXES KENNEDY, Eq. late Agent Viaualler at
Lisbon, is appointed Secretary to Admiral Lord
GARDNER on the Yarmouth station.
The Emperor of Austria has published a Decree
by which all his subjeas are interdiaed receiving
into their houses coffee ; and the use of it is pro-
hibited for any domestic purpose. It seems that
the restrictive laws to prevent its introduclon into
the country have been inefficient, and that this fur-
tiler expedient has therefore been resorted to under
the mandate of France.

Two Dwell Gentlemen who have just escaped
from Holland, inforth us that the indignation of
the people is at its height, and that it is not only
direded against Napoleon, but against Louis, who,
it is asserted, by a protracted scheme of robbery,
has embezzled twenty millions of ducats, which
were conveyed to Germany prior to his abdication.
At the Court Martial on Saturday, Capt. MASON
entered on his defence. It was contained in a paper
which he handed to the Judge Advocate, who read
it with great distindness. It stated that the Prisoner
had been for Upwards of 30 years in the regiment,
which he had risen from the ranks to the. situa-
tions of Captain and Adjutant, during which time
his condukwas always approved by his superior offi-
cers. The 'Prosecutor was described as a person of
Most infamous charader, who had been tried at the
" Old Bailey for a capital offence, of which. he nar-
rowly"escaped being convided, &c. Captain Mason
(the prisoner) admitted that there Was some irregu-
larity in the payments to• recruits, 'who had not in
'etiery instance received the sums charged against
them. He called several officers to charader, and
having closed his defence, the Court adjourned till
till this day, to give the prosecutor an opportunity of
replying. • •
The Lords of the Trdasury have granted the Peti-
tion of the Merchants and others, to extend the
`Warehousing Mt to Plymouth Mt to Plymouth
tobacco and East India produce only are excepted.
A letter trcfm Heligoland meutions a report of the
Ex-King of SWEDEN having been put under an ar-
rest on his arrival at Berlin, by order of BUONAPARTE,
upon a charge of having violated his promise not to
approach the coasts of the Baltic till a Cntinental
peace.

Bow•STR Erx..-.on Friday evening James Driver,
a well-known charatier, was fully committed for
trial, on a charge of a highway robbery.
On .Saturday morning an alarming fire broke, out
on part of the extensive hat-manufaCtory of Messrs.
Christy, Bermondsey-street, which burned with, such
rapidity as to threaten the surrounding neighbour-
hood ; happily, however, through the great exer-
tions of the firemen, it wasgot under in the course of
the morning, but not till a long range of building was
entirely consumed, and considerable damage &gilt to
the.adjoining premises.

SPANLI-1 4A'D PORTUGUESE PLIPERS.

LISBON, AUG. 11.

OTFICIAL COMMUNICATION FROM HIS ENCRLLENCY

MARSHAL G. C. BERESFORD, TU HIS EXCELLENCY

DON P. F )R,JAZ.

• It gives me much pleasure to inform your Excel-
lency of the excellent dispt)iitions of all clas,es of
people throughout this part of the -kingdom, skew-
ing every where the utmost zeal and loyalty in
fence of their country, and the most decided detesta-
tion of the common enemy, who justly deserVes it
by his unwarrantable condua, and by the aCts of
'Violence and excesses of every description which he
daily commits. In all places the People rather
leave their homes than subMit to the necessity of
affording the enemy any kind of assistance, and the)
evince the most ardent loVe of their country,
The peasants'also oppose the enemy whenever it
is in their power; and a light party of them, con.
sisting of too men, under the command of a per.
son called JOZE REBURO, attacked: on the 3d inst.
in Sr. Catana, g. 5,. of .whom they killed, and took
several head of cattle,- which they brought to tiye,
but which I pre them leave to sell for their own
use and benefit. I have formed them into a cons-
; pany, and given the command thereof to the above
REBURO, on account of his gallant and patriotic con
duct, with the rank of Ensign in the army.
•. Headoqu.aters, Lagosa, Aug. 7.

G. C. BERssFoßri.

INTELLIGENCE FROM BADAJOZ, OP AUG., 6,7, AND 8.
AUG. 6.—ln the course of yesterday several corps
of infantry marched from this place, amounting in
the Whole to 3000 men ; some field artillery also left
this place. At seven o'clock at night, the Marquis
Die LA ROMANA, and the Marquis COUPIGNV,
put themselves in motion, attended by the corps of..
Royal Carbineers. All the said troops marched in
the dire6tion of Oiivenza.
The enemy has fortified hitnself on both sides of
the bridge of Almariz,and has there, and in Naval
M6ral, 50o,horse and tome infantry. the French„
who advanced from Andalusia have not pushed on
beyond Tiregenal de la Sierra and its neighbour_
hood. • , .

BALVASTUOS was on the 4th instant at the foot

of Bawarrosa.
AUG. 7.—The French corps which occupied Ti-
Tegenal de la Sierra and its environs, advanced on
the sth inat. by Barquilla, Zafra, and Xeres de las
Cabulteros the accounts of its strength vary. The
fumy of the Marquis Dg LA ROMANA occupies Bar-
rorrota Sasonterrt and the neighbourhood. This
corps consists of 14,000 foot,. and 15,000 horse.
Attc. 8.--..lntelligence has just been, received from
Olivertza, that the French who occupied Xeres de
la Cabuitertai hive fallen back to Ruguilion.
A report is current that some,Fiench troops have
advanced from Almariz to Truxillo. . •
His Royal Highness the Prince Regent has been
pleased to command that all the Portuguese men of
war stationed in Portugal shall be under the orders of
the British Admiral who commands on that station.
LI6IION, Aye. 11..4... Almeida is still invested, and
I have not the smallest doubt it will at leasthold
out three weeks, and that three more will expire
before the emit)), will dare to attempt to advance
further into the country than Pinhel and Faarcosa,
for the moment they pass these places their cavalry
will be useless; and as for their attempting the
passage of the Ponte Muratta, it will be a mastdiffi-
cult table, and in my opinion impossible : it is out
of the question their being able to flank us, for
BALTHAZAR has 20,000 militia under his command
in Tras los Montes and the Minho : they are fine
troops; and should it happen that the enemy were
to penetrate into this country by Braganza, they
will be most strenuously opposed at every river and
at every pass. General LEITH will always cover
the right flank 'of our army.
The enemy has about 170.0 foot and 200 cavalry
near Braganza; they did not burn the palace of
Pinhel. The Judz DE FORA went off with then).
POLIERE lias again left Coruntia
,for Biscay. Tem-
porary barracks are preparing for 10,000 troops, at
Peniche. Lord WELLINGTON and Mr. STUART are
appointed of the Regency in place of the Patriarch
and the Marquis DE MINA.
We send' home 80 deserters with the Convoy to-
day, and Ito arrived this morning.- There are very
few French or Hanoverian among them ; they
chiefly consist of Italians and Germans.
LISBON, Atao. 1 I.—By the last accounts from our
army, it appears that the enemy bad relaxed in his
his attempts against Almeida.

PROCLAMATION FROM Hls EXCELLENCY MARSHAL-

GENERAL LORD WELLINGTON.
" It having come to my knowledge that certain
persons have been.sent by the enemy into the inte-
rior of the kingdom with letterS and messages for
different individuals, cities, and towns, all such
versnus shall be arrested as criminals, and seat, with

f.

1. the letters with which they may be charged, 1° (111
head-quarters. Those who shall receive letters 00
0
the enemy's army, and not apt rehend the bake
of them, shall be • considered as accomplices; all
subjeated to the most rigorous punishment.
" WELLINGT°ti'
" Headquarters, Aug. 1, 1310."

The General Marquis DE L. 11,,NA NA V 7.13 on the
sth inst. at Oliveiiza, whence it is said lie
out with :1.'2,000 men to meet General MOBl-1°
whose force is
.fiont 10 to t"..2,000 men. It's )1
the enemy has fallen back to , the other side 9.r
1
Coa, and they give no indication of intending Ell
siege of Almeida. General LetsoN appears to !
still at Pinhel.. Our armies preserve their posillalls
observing the movement of Frineti:

• AP
The conditions on which our 'adVerrinient is -.lb
posed to allow a commercial intercourse l'/11
t France, are contained in the subjoined. Order, WLH
. was issued on Thursday
"At the Council Chamber Whitehall, the ,
of 1810: present. the Lords of his Majesqj
' Most Honourabie Privy Council.
Whereas there%%as ails day read at the
Boat
the humble petiOtoi It is ordered, that
license be granted, 'permitting the of t(7rj
burr hen, under any flag, except the French, to e'
port from the- port of "to any port in Frano
tween and- both inclusive; any article';
(to whomsoeve.r the same rmy belong);: ms}
by ]a w be exported, except cotton-wool, and. to
• port into any port of Great Britain, from the, 01
port of delivery, or _from some other 'Port in Fr`?"a",;
within the distri& . above-named, with liberty IQ,
the vessel to proceed in ballast from the said port 0'
delivery to the port of lading, a cargo to whOP3s4l
ever the same may belong, consisting of grain, meal
flour, bur-stones, seeds, and olive-oil and %4 ine, upoli
condition that the vessel importing the wine sbjr
have exported to France, under the same licen'eri
British or- East Indian manVii6Lred gbods,. s"P'
r andxotiee, to the amount in- bulk of one-third °
the tonnage of the vessel, and that the cargo r(,
be so imposed. as 'aforesaid shall consist of t'v°,,
thirds in bulk of grain, meal, and flour, if import
able according to the provision of the Corn L5`V5 ' •
and seeds, and in no case of more than one-third ''l
bulk of wine. The said propositions both of export
and import.to be ascertained to the satisf ction 113
~
Officers of the Customs at the port of ftnportation.l
And upon the further condition, that such Vesl..
so. proceeding under the permission of the said
•
cease with wine to any .port east of Falmouth, sling,
stop at Falmouth or Plymouth for convoy, and o'2 '
not proceed to the eastward of Ply mouth withoqt
convoy, and .shall
proceed with suchconvoy and 04,
:
deserrthe same tillher arrival at the port of Jest"' t•
Lion, as long as
,such convoy shall be instructed te
, protect-her, the master-to be permittecl to recruit
his freight and devirt with his vessel and r,
to any port not blockaded ; and also upon the fir"
ther condition that this license shall not be under:
stood to protect any vessel navipted se:ll'
men, or any French-thilt vessel, except as
have been taken as ptize, or shall have been trans" •
terred from French possession prior to the Order ,c`,-
Council 'of the 10th of Nov. (807; respecting t'),
sale of enemy's ships, and shall not in either
have returned again into French possession.
that the name and tonnage of the vessel, and the
i„
name of the master, and time of clearance from
port of lading, shall he indorsed at the time of cle''r;
ance on the said license. Such license to remain ' t
force for , and at the expiration of that
period, or sooner, if the said importation is comple`.,
:
ed, to be deposited with the Commtssioners of
Majesty's Customs at the port of London, or 'PIA
the Colle6lof of the, Customs atithe out-ports. itrl'
the Right Honourable Richard Ryder, one of bis
Majesty's Principal • Secretaries of State, is hereb);
especially authorized to grant such license, ill c3',
he shall see no objealion thereto, annexing to sthcl
licence the duplicate of this order herewith seat.;
that purpose."

The following is a copy of a circular transmitted
by the Director General of the French Customs 1`)
the Diredors of that Department at the respeeiv°
ports :--

" is, July 2, 1810.
" Sir—ln my- circular of the Par
20th of Octobel.
last, I apprised you that, according to a regulaueil
of the Minister of the Interior, dated the 1811), vv.
negar, being a description of wine, might, under
that denomination, be comprised among the Inv-
dudions of the soil permitted to be exported under
the licenses. The proportional .quantity of woe
.
and brandy, that may be put on board the license°
vessels, having been since determined by the deo.°
of 14th ol•Febiliary, his Excellency decide
.the 30th of June, •thar:the intent of the said decree'
would not be. fulfilled, if the vinegars were mereli
adMitted in the room of . wines, and „that they r3ll
only-form part of the surplus of the cargoes, as pr°-
duttions of the soil. You will, consequently, b°
pleased to give orders that One kilf, at least, of the
cargoes of vessels Provided t ith lisences, shall be
composed of real wines and brandies, without tnie-
rating any substitntlon.of,liquors of the same specie',
but differing in Tiality. I beg you will enforce
this regulation, andl assure me of your attention In
this respect, by ackwAledging the receipt of the
present circular."

SNIITTIFI CU) PiI,IItKET, Auc. 27.
This day's Market afforded a (rood supply of prime
Beasts, and the show of Cattle in other respeds vva4
plentiti~l; Mutton, Veal, and Polk, so':d' at lost
prices ; Beef and Lamb are cheaper ; and the Mule
in general was somewhat brisk.---The sales in the
Hay Market were pretty lively ; Hay, Straw, aild
Clover obtained last prices.—'---We annex an accurate
statetuent of the prices and numbers :_
To sink the otlal per stone ofBlb. Beef 4s. 4d. to 55. 4a. Altman 4s. 4d. to ss.
4d. Veal
4s. Bd. to 6s. od. Pork. ss. od. to 75. cd. Latns 55. od.
75. ad. to
Beasts 2150. Sheep and Lambs 19.700. Calves 290.
3 to.

SMITHFIELD LIAY-MARKET.
flay El. os. od. to 'of. os. (d. Straw 21. L od. 3)
c‘i. clover 71. os. cd. to tol. acs. od.