The Sun.
London, England, 1826-09-04 00:00:00

. . .
I4llllk.
t.: . ~
...,.,...,..1.0%
1 \-..-4g.1," .
(...."' '7"............"...:,4' ,

PRICE 7n.

BRAZIL AND BUENOS AYRES.

(From the Hampshire Telegraph).

Arrived on Friday evening the Thetis transport, Lieut.
H. Hopkins, agent, from Lima and Rio de Janeiro,
whither she took provisions for the squadron. She left
Callao on the 2d of March, and Rio the 30th of June.—
We learn , that Lord Ponsonby continued in negotiation
with the Brazilian Minister, but the Emperor appears ob-
stinately bent on the continuance of the war against the.
Buenos Ayreans, though it is generally believed that the
contest cannot but be detrimental to his interests. The
expellee, it appears, is principally borne by the province
of Rio de Janeiro and its immediate vicinity ; for the
people of Bahia and of the northern provinces not only re-
fuse to pay the cost and imposts, but more openly declare
against the tyranny that sends their fellow subjects and
children as conscripts to the unprofitable contest, in the
comparatively sold country of the Banda Oriental. The
prosecution of this war will do more to estrange the
Northern from the Southern Provinces of the Brazils than
any other measure that could possibly have been taken.—
It seems not improbable, also, that it might cause a mis-
understanding with the Americans, who are extremely
dissatisfied at being excluded from the Rio Plata. Two
sloops of war (as the Americans call them (Cyane and
Boston, left Rio Janeiro for Monte Video on the 27th
June, and it was distinctly understood that they would
not allow the Brazilian squadron, on any pretence, to in-
terrupt the transit of the American ships to and from
Buenos Ayres—in other words, they intended to raise the
blockade as far as it respected American vessels. This small
squadron was immediately to be reinforced by theßaltintore,
a sloop-of-war of similar class to the Boston. These two ves-
sels are of 720 tons burthen,flush decked,and are intended to
carry 24 long 24=pounders, but at present they have only
32-pounder cannonadei, and have a complement of 240
men. The English squadron at Rio Janeiro consisted of
the Wellesley, 80, (Sir George Lyre), Thetis, and Doris
frigates. Tlie French squadron was, the Maria Therese,
of 60 guns, Admiral Rosamel ; La Seine, 41 (bound on a
cruise in the Pacific); and the Provencelle schooner. The
French have also in the Rio de la Plata, watching the in-

t ts
each.eres oTfhtehenitatiag
nge,r,th2eB,Alcacaripttiae aninLd
was the only British ship in the river. or(ldlYgliee'noryt T2ohygtnnines,
The Portuguese; or rather the Brazilians, affect to have
great consciousness of maritime rights, and, singularly
enough, they have manifested it most in the slave-trade
question, in which infamous traffic they are in reality the
greatest traders of any nation. An Imperial vessel, called
the Emprehendotor, has taken into Rio de Janeiro an
English and a French vessel, for a breach of the slave%
trade laws.' The English vessel is a prize to the Redwing
sloop of war, Captain Clavering, winch she had captured
with slaves on board, in the river Wyddah, on the coast
of Africa, on board of which she put her second Lieute-
nant and some men, and, as a matter of course, took her
papers on board the Redwing. The Imperial Brazilian
vessel falling in with her, made a Scotch prize of her, on
the plea of want of papers, and is actually carrying on a
prosecution against all on board as pirates! The matter
has been taken up by Lord Ponsouby. TIT French ves-
sel is a schooner taken at Porte Cabinda, without papers,
but the master states he was bound from Nantes to Mar-
t unique; he: certainty has iliriiiecOUut for *by iteltiitiould
bay, been so fat out, of his road.

The Thetis spoke off the Isle St. Sebastian, the same
day she left. Rio Janeiro, the Portuguese line-of•battle-
ship Don June de Strto, 74, having on board the Duke of
De la Pons, charged with with a special mission from the
Lisbon Regency, that his Imperial Majesty would allow
his daughter, to whom he had transferred the Portuguese
Crown, to be sent to Portugal in that ship, and it was
expected that he would allow this to be done.

THEATRICAL CORRESPONDENCE.

(From the Edinburgh Observer.)

The following correepoodence wile meant, many years ago, tai
ridicule, by a jeu d'esprii, vomit hitter quarreh between tlie
managers of the two London Theatres, and is stated to have hall
the effect of allaying them.

Faithful Copies of Letters between Hopkins and Wild, Prompters
to the Monopolizers._

Drury-lane, Nov. 9,

Dear Wild,—For pity's sake, lend me a couple of compirators
for to-night, Recollect you have borrowed one of ours for a
singing Druid, . and another of our best is Doge of Veniiy, In
Parker's resignation.
• Entirely and devotedly your's, HOPKINS.'
' Covent-garden, Nov. 9.

My Dear Hopkins,--I have ordered them to look you on
two of our greatest amassing, and I'll take care they shall go shay.
ed and sober. Pray tell Farren he must play our Archbishop to•
morrow ; we'll cut the part, that he may dress time enough after.
wards for your General in the Camp.
' Your's perpetually,

WILD

' P. S.—lf you have a full moon to spare, I wish you'd lend it
to us for Thursday. I send you sonic lightning that I can venture
to recommend.'

Covent Garden, Nov. 11

Dear, Hopkins,—Pray how shall we manage with Smith to.
morrow ? I depended ou your lending him to us for Itsrry the
Fifth, but now I sieyou have put him for Charles Surface. Could'ot
you let him come and play us two acts of Harry, as you do not
want him in Charles till your third. And then Hull shill read
the rest, with an apology of Smith's being suddenly hoarse,
sprained 'his ande, Cordially your's, WILD.
' P. s.—My Vestal Virgin gets so cursed tlumay, I wish
you'd lend us Mrs. Robinson for a night.'
Drury Lane, Nov. 11.

Dear Wild—By particular desire our Vestal is not transferable,
but we have a spare Venus and duplicate Juno; so send a hackney
coach for whichever suits you. The scheme for Smith won't do
....but change your play to any thing, for we'll tack the Camp to
the School for Scandal, to secure you an overflow.
Thoroughly youl's, HOPKINS.'
Covent Garden, Nov. Ig.
My Dear Fellow—Here's the devil to do about our Tuesday's
pantomime ; the blacksmith can't repair our great Serpent till
Friday ; and the old Camel, that we thought quite sound, has
broke down at rehearsal—SO pray send us your Elephant by
the bearer, and a small Tiger, with the longest tail you can pick
out. I must trouble you fora dozen of your best dancing Shep..
herds for this night : though I see you'll want them for highway.:
men in the Beggar's Opera, they will be quite in time for us
afterwards. For ever completely your's, WILD.'
4. Drury-lane, Nov. IL

Hear Wild--I
,just
e
her
as
onawcrnkdurde. ilynte;l:iyytcrofoloonuert.
Hendersonuthil
animals'nel lasi 1l Genuinely
sty ooytuowhileyou,
,a
itltth,neol:4B eyth
hantis
yt
oawer
ackiug up, to beg you'll not be out of spirits, as you may de-
ine
feud
'Bt
ous:ev
rtu de rit
Field, n
onlyfor begging you
Totally
only rriadet:a yu,r
return
theroa,
shilii:dmllmien(eonaa)iiryndmiiKeht,s.tr
forime
)mo
Coaheath.
' Covent Garden, Nov. 12.
' near
lit them bring their helmets, for our's are tinuing.---The bearer,
is our Cupid, at a shilling a night, finding his own wings.

THE PRINTERs oUBScRIPTIoIC—It gives us
great pleasure to be enabled to state, that the subscription in *id
of the unemployed printers of the metropolis continues to excite
great interest, not only with those persons more immediately cone
fleeted with the trade, but with the public, in general. In
tion to Mr. Strahan's munificent gift of 501., the subscription list
Contains the name of the Lord Mayor for 1 Ot, and the two She-
r" Keay and Crowder, for five guineas each.

WINBORNE PETTY SESSION% Sarr. i.
Magistrates present :—Henry Banks*, Esq. 111. r.
Chairman ; Sir R. C. Glyn, Bart.; Rev. Sir James Han-
ham, Bart.; J. 0. P. Ogden, Esq.
John Beily, a district surveyor, was charged on infor-
mation, under 3S Geo. 111. c. 47, with having illegally
circulated and published certain printed papers without
the printer's name. •
When the case was called on, Mr. James Florence said
he appeared as solicitor for the informer.
Mr. BANKFA*We shall conduct the ease before us as
we may think proper; and I can only state, that, as
Chairman, I shall be happy to put any questions to the
rlifferent witnesses which legal Gentlemen of either party
may think essential, and which may have escaped the at-
tention of the Bench.
Mr. FLORANCiIg bowed assent to such a course.
Sir R. C. GLYN—And you ask permission to retattin
hexe as an indulgence
Mr. FLORANCE.—Certainly,
One of the informations was then read by the Alegi-
smiles' Clerk. It was' alleged that the offence was com-
mitted on the 25th of :July. The name of the informer
was John Ayers, a publican in this town ; the other paper
professed to he a copy of an anonymous letter which had
been sent to the defendant, and in which his treatment of
the present informer was termed " persecution." It was
stated by the Magistrates' Clerk, that there were in all ten
informations for precimely similar acts of illegal publication

by the defendant.
The Wittls4l3 on.the first information having ItAril.
deposed, that on Friday, July 2R, ha ,aamt slehnetattt.
tributing several bills; he asked him for one of them, and
received that now put in; it had rot the name of the grin-
ter at the bottom.
Defendant called the attention of the Bench to the va-
riation of date, submitting that it, was fatal to the inform-

Mr. BANKES.—There is certainly a variation between
the date alleged in the information and that proied by the
evidence ; how far that circumstance may affect the in-
formation is worthy consideration.
Their Worships proceeded to deliver their opinions on
this point, when
Sir JAMES HANILABI stated, that he considerid the error
fatal to the information.
Mr. BANKES—.I6 there any Reporter present' Is
there' any person taking notes who is not employed by the
amongst the crowd of
-
notpa a
parties to
sttilicehcaaserouunrdsee.r—crosiidieeration ? Because I shall
persons present exclaimed— there is one at that
" Yea,
window.")
Reporter—Yes, Sir, I am so engaged.
Mr. BANKES—Then, Sir, I tell you that I will not al-
low you to do so.
Reporter—l regret that I shall thus be cf,mpelled to
depend on my memo..,, aul become liable to the charge of
inaccuracy.
Mr. BANKES—WiII you step forward, Sir, an 4 let ins
hear what you have to say against my decision.
The Reporter with difficulty made his way through the
dense crowd which occupied the room, and reiterated his
regret that, by the decision of the Chairman, he should be
compelled to fulfil his duty on so vague a responsibility as
that of an indifferent memory..
Mr. BANKES—Sir I have expressed my determination
on the subject.
Reporter—On compulsion, -I of course submit ; but I
would suggest to the Bench that on no one occasion of
Police reporting in the Metropolis have I been so com-
pelled to abstain from taking notes; I am held respon-
sible for the accuracy of toy reports, and yet am prevented
from avoiding the errors which a dependence on memory
so frequently induces.
The Worthy Magistrates consulted together, when
Mr. BANKES observed, that a Reporter had no right to
be there, and he certainly was determined not to permit it.
Sir R. C. GLYN—As in the minority on this question,
4. I think I should state my ,epinioe In eP the CMArA Whirl':
I have hitherto witnessed, the Reporters froth the Pettis
have been permitted to take minutes of the proceedings;
and as an accurate is referable to 1/11 inaccurate report, I
conceive that such privilege should be permitted now, in
courtesy, if not in right.
Mr. OODEN—Oh ! of course, there is no right ; and the
tpomoyr taketeprrr notes,ve lgten as bzi
only
only consideration is, whether we should permit this gentle-
manets courtesy
? agent,
Althoughen
unprepared
so to
name
claim it, as far as I am concerned, I! shall be ready to avail
myself of it on whatever terms I may be permitted to do
so; but. lam desirous of stating, that. I do not personally
solicit that as a courtesy which my employers, might be dia.
posed to claim as a right.
Mr. Oones—lf you claimed it es a right, we should
refuse the privilege; as a courtesy, it may be worthy con-
sideration, whether you shall have it. (After a pause.) A
recent instance has occurred in this Court, in which a Re-
porter, who was permitted to take notes, hat put forth a
most inaccurate statement of the observations of the Ms.
gistrates; I am, therefore, of opinion that this extension of
courtesy should now be refuictl
Reporter—May I be permitted to state, that the inac-
curacy of one Reporter could scarcely justify a eouree of
procedure calculated to pfevent the accuracy of another ?
llev. Sir JAMES HANtIAM---1 am of opinion, that no
Reporter from the Press should he allowed to take notes
here.

Mr. BANKEs-Sir, you are not allowed to take notes.
Reporter—l conceive lam bound to submit to your de-
cision, and will endeavour faithfully to report from memory.
The case then proceeded,
The Bench having determined to hear the evidence on
the different informations, reserving The disputed point for
after consideration.
In three of the cases the evidence was deemed conchi-
‘iVP, and after much consultation, the decision on the
allet:ed informality was postponed until the next sitting
(this day fortnight).

PROPER NAMES.--411 a town in Essex there re-
sided, some years since, Hartshorn, an Apothecary—
Philpot, a Brewer—Lamb, a Butcher—Foot, a Shoe-
maker—and Wood, a Carpenter.
Herrings have been taken in such abundance off the
Northumberland coasts, that they were retailed in New-
castle on Friday and Saturday at four a penny. One
day last week the take of salmon in the Tyne was so
great that it sold as low as 7d. per pound.
The herring fishing has succeeded uncommonly well
this season around Lochfine and Lochgare ;
and the
fishermen complain that they cannot and purchasers
to take them off their hands. They
commenced salting them as soon sa they are caught.--»
Glasgow Chronicle. have therefore

A charitable Institution has lately been formed in
the vicinity of the metropolis, for the purpose of giving
instruction to children from 18 mouths to liX Yes" °F
age. Not long since a public examination took place
piquant
ta
styli;,nuhpei respectable company, And the
the little creatures delivered
their answers highly gratified every person present.
After the master had gone through the whole routine
of cross-examining, he appealed to the subscribers to
know if any wished to interrogate the children. After
a short hilence a Reverend Divine put the following
Fite
Pray eat' you tell me what a miracle ?
10 whole room were astounded at the question put
to infants of so tender an age, but were soon relieved
from their astonishment by the reply mad* by a boy
four years old :—.O" Yes, Sir, I knows what a marigold
is—a yellow flower, what grows in my father's garden."
-7-Northanzpion Mere:trip—N. 13.—This is 44 teach-
ing the young idea how to shoot."

MANCHESTER, SATURDAY, SEPT. 2.

(FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDESIT.)

There appears to have been a gradual alteration in
our market ,for several days. past for the better, and
particularly to-day, and we .eonsider it decidedly im-
proved in. every description of goods. In calicoes for
printing the deMand has been good, and considerable
sales have been made at prices something better. Heavy
goods have sold' freely, particularly those for exporta-
tion, and finished goods have gone off better than for
some months past ; we cannot, however, quote any,
advance in prices. The foreign houses are very ac-
tive in picking up any job lots that may be offering
in yarns ; the holders, on the other hand, are look-
ing for an improvement in the, price of this article, and
if they. only remain firm, there is' not a doubt but an
advance will be obtained, as the stocks are very small.
Cotton continues much in the same state, as it has
done for several weeks, both in demand mid prices.
We wish we could add to tine improving state of our
market; the amendment in the state of the labouring
poor, but we are sorry that we cannot ;. the condition
of them is truly distressing ; whole families ate com-
pletely destitute of food and raiment, and many of them
without homes ; and much as it is to be regretted,
some of our manufacturers are reducing the price Raid
for labour, from Is. 6cl. to is.; a measure which tends
directly to increase the general distress, The laudable
disposition to give work, to the untinployed poor, is in
itself deserving our gratitude, but working upon our
public roads is a labour too severe for our half-famish-
ed artizans. Many of them who have made the expe-
riment, though anxious to avail themselves of the op-
portunity of procuriAg a morsel for their starving chil-
dren, have from debility been obliged to relinquish
their labour,

RAMSGATE, SEPT. 3.

(raw& nun OWN CORMEStONI9,I4I').

The storm of yesterday made dreadful ravages at
this place. Ido not, know whether you are acquainted
with its locality ; 'but, to explain the effects, 1 need
only tell you that its principal street is on a descent
between two hills, so that, the floods having washed
down quantities of earth which dammed up the sewers,
the market-place and its surrounding buildings were
completely under water, and a body of men are now
employed with carts, tic. to carry away the mud, and
umps to draw off the water, which, in many places,
is nearly up to the first floor. In Wellington-crescent,
which has a piazza, or rather a colonnade, the ceiling of
it is washed down in many places, and most of the
houses and furniture, even on the cliff's, have been da-
imaged very,, much by the. rain penetrating what had
been heretooie considered impenetrable rods. In
short, the damage is estimated at a very large sum, and
I fear it has .fallen upon a very meritorious class of in-
dividuals (tradestnen), ill calculated to bear their loss.

The miserable heye no other medicine,

" But only hope."
And this' hope is in—what dp you suppose ?—no less
than a visit to this place from his most gracious Ma-
jesty !! And thim hope is fostered—how ?No less
than by an "on dit, in an Opposition Paper (the
Morning Chronicle !) which stated that the Duke of
Wellington and other official personages had been here
for the purpose of inspecting East Cliff Lodge, for the
reception of Royalty. The very idea soon enhanced
the value of every thing ; shad.[ question whether some
of the steam-packet gentry would net have to return in
consequence ; as I assure you now it is nut every
body that can show their faces where Majesty, is ex-
pected to select a temporary residence. The steamer
arrived here yesterday, in the midst of " the pelting of
the pitiless storm ;" and it would have made a fine sub-
ject for Cruickshanks, had he seen her vomiting forth
er edrgo'of Cockneys, like so many drowned rats,
which bad been restored to life and smoke dried.
The ball of last week was not well attended ; but I am
told that. a first ball is very seldom worth attending.
The Gardens at St. Peter's have lately been very at-
tractive as a place of fashionable resort. The Right
Honourable Secretary of the Home Department,
though residing at Kingsgate with his beautiful Lady,
occasionally graces the Pier with his presence. There
Ore three or four yachts, belonging to the Royal Yacht
Club, here ; but that of Sir Godfrey Webster is the
most admired, and certainly, to a landsman's eye, is
the superior one. The Marquis of Hertford was here
in his yacht, and left last Thursday. There is a re-
port of a wreck last night, oil' the Gulls ; hut I cannot
obtain the particulars.

FU ENCIi l`r\PEll,;.

(From the Etoile of Friday.)

YAWN, AWL 20.---The news from Tras-os-Montes,
continues to represent, publie tranquillity es perfectly re-
stored there. The 3a and 21st regiments of infantry,
and other forces, have, however, lrett detached to support Genera.) Correa de Mello. The Governor of A hrantes bas
pledged himself for the fidelity of the inhuhihuits towards
Don Pedro. The Governors of A I ..ent 4°,0, and Elvals
the. most satisfectory accounts of the witoptillity in their
respective provinces. The rebels are still at Valverde.
Magesse has entered fiadaioz according. to the statement
of Campoof the Governor Campo Major. The Regent has re-
turned her ,thanks to General Correa de Mello, for his
active and loyal exertions. Several other officers have
also received expressions of her gratitude. The Gazette
of the 18th contains a Proclamation of the Minister of

Justice, as to the duties imposed by the Charter. That
of the 19th announces, that the news from the Provinces
are very satisfactory. M. 'Rarrados has resigned the ado&
1i:0,tr49" 4• BeeleotagtitlLAlfairs, and those of Justice.
A tftine Guerreito is appuir t d
tieet until thereto to direct Ecelesias-
edro tie Mello Dreyner.
SMYRNA, juiy, tio„
Neale toilehed Alythrit with ti wrth of June, Admiral
sinyrna
on iht 2sc idisorders still continue at
Hydra and Nat
been
obliged to 3,r,y7thlicuivtv
tole Government has
Paeha gone to Nisi di tahnoota.ffili:i,f.,,,,l,3i,ltin'i'or 14his",vheins!
Eels are gout to tarty hnn pruvisions;
penetrated as far as Znonia to .thf, ournicgt4YPotiranB have.
They were stopped there by ;4. Aubmt,,, whc., 4,1,:5:0„;
have the advantage, by killing 200 Arabs; imd utit(tt'it,"l(-1
prisoners.. The English frigate 8011/e, c 4,480,41(11.f,
mg to Alexandria, had received orders to:pai,b herore
hussa and Hakia, in Candid, to seek for pirates, who had
plundered art Englioh merchant #hip. After It chase of
some time, be caine up with several. Ile endeavoured to
seize their vessels, but the crews took to the' shore, and
attacked the English. A hundred persons, or more, wore_.
wounded. An aceommodation then took place, and it twin
agreed to restore them .rt goelette previously taken, The
SYbilk then set sail. Twenty-four Turkish vessels passed
on the 9th, before Mmo, towards the west. Several fami-
lies have gone front Napoli di Romania to Milo. Vessels
from Egnia and Hydra arrived at Milo; inform us,
that General Hamilton has exchanged the sister of
Monarshisii, the toothier of Canaris, and other important
Ipsariotes, for twenty-five Turks of Athens, who were
slaves of the Greeks'. Miatiiit4 was to set out on the 17th
with Vessels audlive fire-ships, to meet the squadron of
the. Grand Seignior, who its about to attack Samos. Sack-
tury .w4:14,1)011t to Set teat, to meet,that of the Psclia of
Hydra,
who hi at. Motion, Mavrocordato has tied to
0414, to the house of Conduriods. A vessel, arrived on

the 18th at Milo, informs us that the Turks had entered
Milo, and blockaded the citadel. It is supposed that the
Capitan Pacha, who arrived on the 12th at Mytelene, is-
to proceed to Sa!mica,- to embark some troops destined to
attaek Samos. This Isle, if not -assisted by the Greeks,
intends to submit to the Grand Seignior. -Kiutachy,
after having reduced all Attica, has formed a junction
with Omer Pacha, under the walls of Athens, which was
already invested by the two famous Captains, Vasso and
Orisiotti. The family of Gaura has returned to Milo, not
having been received in the lonian Islands by the English
Government. Commodore Hamilton has removed from
the Pireus a number of Greek families, whom the Turks
in Athens had forced to fly. It is added, that this unfor-
tunate City has been burned, and that the Ottomans are
bombarding Acropolis.
Toros, Jtn.x 17.—The English Captain Hamilton has
commended to the care of the British Vice-Consul at
Tinos, the Lady of Mavroyani, who, since the flight of
Goura, commands' the Acropolis.`
A elreek Captain has deserted from Athens at the head
of 500 men, and joined the Service of -Kiutachy. That
Paella clothed him with a caftan, and paid the arrears due
to his troops.
The Satnians are taking measures for submitting to the
Turks. They have in consequence expelled all strange
'Greeks from the island: • -•
Pante, Atm. 31.—The opposition journals have been
busy this morning in reproducing an article of a journal,
which' announces, that a correspondent has informed it. that
dispatches of a sinister character, relatiVe to troubles that
have broken-Out at Mose6w, have been received by a Ger-
man banking-house. This news of the Mote is quite as
true as the Psoclamation of the Infant Don Miguel, against
what is passing at Lisbon, tncntioned to-day by the Consti,
tutionielr—as the conferences invented by the ilrislarque
the Spanish Councils held by the Drapeau Blanc—
as the burning of Constantinople by the above-mentioned
Pilote-av the stones thrown at the windows of the French
Ambassador at Lisbon by the Quotidienne—as the famous
letter. from Madrid by the Courier- Francais, &c. &c.
Letters from Moscow, of the 16th August, state, that
nothing was thought of but the entry of the Emperor. We
shall know in future that, in the idiom of the Liberals, fetes
upon the coronation of an Emperor or a King are equiva-
lent to troubles and sinister news. Seeing that in civilised
Europe we ought to have -no fetes but civic fetes—no in-
stallations but installations of Presidents.
(From the ./Poi/e of Saturday.)
Pious, SEPT. 2.—We are informed in a letter from St.
Petersburgh, that on the day of the entrance of his Majesty
into Moscow the weather was very fine. The Emperor
entered on horseback. The Empress Alexandrina • sup-
ported the fatigues of the day much better than could have
been expected. On the evening the city was illuminated.
Their Majesties who stayed only a few days in the Krem-
lin will occupytill the day of the coronation, a grand bowie
belonging to the Countess Orloff; situated in the suburbs
of Moscow. On the 11th ult. the review was magnificent.
Nine battalions of the
,Guard, 42 battalions of the Line,
14 squadron of the Horse-guard, 24 squadrons of the Lan-
errs of the Line, and 21 battalions of Artillery, making in
all about 45,000 men, defiled before his Majesty, with 166
pieces of cannon.
We have received a letter from Napoli di Romania,
which announces to us, that the Greek and Turkish fleets
are, in sight of each other before Samos. When we recol-
lect that fifteen Greek vessels saved Samos, about two
years ago, by opposing a hostile force superior in number
to that of the present expedition, we have ground for be-
lieVing that Samos will likewise be saved on the present
oecawm.

IVlAintio, Arc. 2L— A circular of the Royal Court of
Seville, Chamber. of Criminal Affairs, purports in sub-
'tance, that the proceedings commenced in virtue of the
.decrees of the Regency of the kingdom, the 423 d and 24th
of J tine, 1523, and of the Royal ordituutees of the 224 of
octotter Of i ~iamc year, _ and tl4
the let of May , H, against
the cx,tlepotil',t of thelielf..styled Cortes, who, on the ilth
tune, lit voted the deposition of the King, and appointed
a promled Regency, have been definitively decided. upon.
In consequence of this decision, there have been included
in the exceptions to the 12th article of the Royal Decree of
Amnesty, May I, 1824, and condemned to death, to the
expences of the trial, and to the confiscation of their pro-
perty in favour of the Royal Treasury, and of the Cham-
berlain of his Majesty, the following persons :
Don Antonio Alcala Gail4lllo, Don Francisco Xavier Irturith,
Den Pedro Zulueta, and Dun Joaquint Abren, Deputies of the
Province of Cadiz.
Don Augustin Arguelles, Dun Jose Conga-Arguelles, anti Don
Rodrigo Valdes Hied°, Deputies of the Province of Asturias.
Don Juan Oliver, Don Ramon %tangos, Don Pedro Zurra,
and Don Melchor Grist, Deputiecof the Province of Catalonia.
Don Facuntio Infante, Don Diego Gonzales Alonzo, and Don
Gomez Bucerra, Deputies of Estrernadura.
Don Juan Antonio Daslejon, Don Ramon Gil-de-la-Cuadra,
and Don Dionisin Valdes, Deputies of Madrid.
Don Miguel Ricardo d'Alava, Deputy of the Province of Alava.
Don Manuel Rustamente, Don Manuel Floyes Calderon, and
Don Antonio Martinez Velasco, Deputies of Burgos.
Don Tomas Genii and Don Joseph Santos Suaves,, Deputies of
the Island of Cuba. •
Don Cayetano Valdes and Don Miguel Aylon, Deputies of
Seville.
Don Melchor Maran, Don Vicente Noyano Tejeiro, Don Juan
Rico, Don Jaime Gil-Gramm, Don Martin Servano, Don Viconte
Sahel, and- Don Lamm Villanueva, Deputies of the province of
• •

Valencia.
Don Pedro Selo and Don Manuel Gomez, Deputies of the pro-
vince of Jaen.
Don Joachim 'Ferrer, Deputy of Guipuscoa.
Don Philippe Ravela, Don Felix Ovalle, and Don Juan Pacheco,.
Deputies of Salamanca.
'Don francisco de Paula Soria, Don Maria Gomalea, 'Don Do-
mingo Maria' Reiaz, Don Antonio Seguerra, and Don Pedro Alva-.
rez Cintierrez, Deputies of Grenada.
Don Gregorid St. Villavieja, Don Ramon Lecir-Escohedo, and
Dan Francisco Bias, Deputies of Toledo.
Don Dorningo Someros, Don Joseph Mourre, Don Pablo Mon-
temenos, I)on 'Joseph Sionarejr4 Don Manuel Llorente, and Don
Santiago Moro, Deputies of the province of Gallicia.
I)on Graeiliano Alonzo and Don Joseph Murphy, Deputies of
the Canary Islands
Don Mntheo Severe; Deputy of Valladolid.
Dan Vincente Poradas, Deputy oldie Philippines.
Don Rugel Saavedra, Deputy of Cordova.
Don Philippe Baum, Deputy of Majorca.
Don Antonio Perez de Aiwa and Don Bonifacio Solos, Deputies
of tin; Province of Murcia.
Don Mazian la Gams and Don Pablo Santaf6 Deputies of Ar-

.agora.
Don Peiho Martin de Bertalome, Deputy of Segovia. •
Don Manuel Sierra and Don Nieasm Thomas, Deputies ni

Cuenca.
An account of the whole has been rendered to his Ma.
jeSty by the. Minister of Grace and Justice, who has or-
dered every 4frort to be made for the search, the disco-
my, and the sequestration of their goods, by proceeding,
even:if it' were necessary, against the person who may
have harboured or concealed them, that they maybe
judged according to all the rigour of the laws, as being
their, accomplices.
On Saturday last was published in this capital the fol-
lowing official article :
[This refers to the proclamation against constitutions,.
which was published in the SUN of Friday.]
The same day on which the declaration appeared in the
2 ~. hisffieitli Gazelle, the Duke of Infantado presented in writ-
)resignation to. the King. His. Majesty received
t• iralrr without saying whether he accepted or refused
his
!ovation; but in the evening he commanded the
atte
the niotwitld the Minister of Marine,- and dictated to him'
Ha g ! "ele
DA; anrg' ideigitnaltiot: except the resignation which the
have appointed, as lizin
well „tided
with
tbois Tutored to itie and being very
of State Don(sMigunizi G
with which he has served me,
nnxniPx ssauicmcoetsirr, the Councillor
'l. LOUIS -DE SALAZAR.

Sir Isaac Newton, on reading Shakspeare, is re.
oiled to have exclaimed
P " It is a wonderful effort 0
genius; but it prova nothing."

Zbt

LONDON.
MONDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 4, 1826.

In our Second Edition, which comprised the major
part of our impression on Saturday, we exclusively
published the Supplement to the London Gazette of
Friday, containing the official accounts of the termina-
tion of the Burmese war, and the copy of the ratified
Treaty of Peace. We reprint it to-day for the perusal
of those who received the first Edition of our Paper.
The conditions of this Treaty do 'not differ from
those
.mentioned, in previous accounts from India :
they ►clay be briefly stated as follow :---The Burmese
Monarch is to abstain in future from all interference
with the Kingdom of Assam, and if the RAJAH of
Munnipore has any desire to return to Munnipore, his
rights are to be recognised. The British are to retain
the conquered provincei of Arracan, Ramree, Che-
duba, and Sandowey ; and the Burmese further give
up the provinces of Yeh, Tavoyi Mergui, and Tenas-
scri►n. The boundary Of the former four provinces is
the Arracan mountains, and of the latter four the
Saluen river. No person, whether native or foreign,
is to he molested, either. by the English or Burmese,
on account of his conduct during the war, and all con-
tracts and debts, public or private, between the two
parties, arc tope recogaised4 and liquidated by each,
in the same way as if no such war bad ever occurred.
British ships are henceforth to be subject to the same
duties in Burman ports as Burman ships in British
.ports, and the lauding of guns, and unshipping of
rudders, formerly required of British ships when en-
tering Burman ports, is to be, in future, dispensed
with. Accredited Ministers are to reside at the courts
of the two parties respectively, and provision is made
for a commercial treaty upon principles of reciprocal
advantage. His MAJESTY, the King of Siam, so far
as, concerns himself and his subjects, is included in the
treaty: The sum given by his Burmese Majesty,
namely, a crore of rupees, as part compensation for.the
expellees of the war, is to be paid by four instalments.
When the first twenty-five lace are paid, the army was
to return to Rangoon. This has already been done.

On the payment of the second instalment, the army is
to evacuate the dominions of the KING, leaving the
two remaining parts to be paid within two years from
the 24th of February last, through the British Minis-

ter in Ava or Pegu.
Sir ARCHIBALb CAMPBELL .Ihaving communi-
cated personally with the Supreme Government in
Bengal, was to return immediately to Rangoon, to
superintend the embarkation of the remaining troops,
all of whom, it was expected, would be ready to leave
the Burman territories by the 4th of June.
In the absence of any other accounts, or informa-
tion as to. the security :Oven for the fulfilment of the
conditions of the Treaty, by the Burmese Government,
after the embarkation of the army, we can only specu-
late upon probabilities. Judging, however, from the
Conduct of the Native Counts of India, and from the
proceedings hitherto adopted by the Court of Ava, we
shall be much surprised if the other conditions of the
Treaty of peace should be -faithfully performed when
the whole of our army is withdrawn.
The second payment of the sum exacted from the
haughty MONARCH of this people, will, we suspect,
be the last that he will pay :. for although experience
has taught him that nothing can withstand the gal-
lantry of our troops, and that resistance, however
protracted, could eventually be of no use, yet we fear
when the presence Of that tinny no longer reminds him
of his subjection, and of our power to enforce the stipu-
lations of the Treaty, his MAJESTY will delay, and
ultimately refuse to abide
,by conditions which he had
been compelled to come into. The knewledge of the
difficulties which we hed to encounter, and the losses
we sustained in the late campaign, will make his
MAJESTY perfectly aware that the Councils of our
Eastern EMpire, would hesitate before they de
on commencing another war for the enforcement of
any conditions, excepting such as might be absolutely
necessary for the security of Other portions of our
territories.

We have received the. Paris Papers of Thursday and
Friday, and the Dale of Saturday morning, extracts
of which will he found in another column.

The intelligence from Greece, though not of a
cheering nature, is highly interesting. The disorders
lit Hydra And Napoli*still continue, and the Govern-
ment have been obliged to withdraw into the fort of

Bargi. The accounts of the check which it was said that

IBRAHIM PACHA had received at Zimora, appear to
he confirmed. In an article from Smyrna, an account
is given of the attack made by the boats of his Majesty's
ship Sybi/k on some Greek pirates, in which a nuin-

her of men were killed and wounded: but this is pro-
bably another version of the affair which reached us
from Malta some time since. '
,The accounts from Lisbon in these papers come
down to the 20th' August only, and therefore furnish
us with nothing new.
From Madrid we learn that FERDINAND, alarmed
at the establishment of a liberal Government so close
to his frontiers, ha carried on in the Chamber of Cri-
niinal Affairs the proceedings against the Deputies
of the late Cortes, who, in June 1823, voted for the
deposition of the King, and appointed a Regency; and
that a long list of those unfortunate persons (the
names of whom will be found in our extracts) have
been condemned to death, and to pay the expellees of
the proceedings against them,—and their property to
be confiscated.

Every means to discover these persons is to be
adopted, but death has already put , some of them out
of his MAJESTY'S reach, and most of the survivors
have found a safe retreat in this country. The resig-
nation of the Duke of INFA N TADO had been accepted,
and Don MANUEL GONZALES SALMON appointed
to act, ad interim, as his successor. _

Reports were in circulation in Paris, that some dis-
turbances had broken out at Moscow, and that the
Emperor NICHOLAS was dead ; but the 'toile consi-
ders these rumours as entirely without foundation.
The French Funds have reached NU

FRENCH FUNOS.—PARis, SzeT. I.—Five per Cents. 101 f.
Three per Cents. closed at 66f. 10c.; Bank Actions, 2012 f. 50o.;
Rentes de Naples, 72f. 60c. ; Spanish Loan, 46f.

It appears by the French Papers, that intelligence had,
been communicated by telegraph to Paris, that Vice-
Admiral the Baron DUPERRE, had arrived at Brest
with part of the squadron lately employed under his
orders in the West Indies, viz. Amphitrite, Amazon,
More, Nymphe, Clorine, and Circe frigates, and two
brigs. The squadron is said to have been remarkably
healthy. The object of the, return of the Vice-Ad-
miral is novmentioned. We have not heard of his
having been superseded by any other flag-officer.

Frankfort Papers of the 27th ult. also arrived last
night.

The King of PRUSSIA set out for Konigsberg on
he 25th ult.

The intelligence from Moscow in these papers is of
no later date than that which we have before pub-
lished, namely, 7th ult., and is wholly unimportant.
We subjoin an article from the Nuremburg Corres-
pondent, of the 26th ult., dated from the frontiers of
Italy, renewing the story of the intended re-establish-
ment of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem, ;vith
some modifications and extensions, under which Pro-
testanN and members of the Greek Church are to be
eligible for admission. The Grand-Master is still to he
a Catholic, and Lord COotiß Arm, will, it is said,
be appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Naval and
Military Forces of the Order. It will be seen, that
the same article contradicts the reports of the Mainotes
having submitted to IBRAHIM PACHA.

FRONTIERS OF ITALY, AUG. I7.—However strange it
may seem that Lord Cochrane should take such a lively
interest in the establishment of the Order of St. John of
Jerusalem, as the French journals affirm that he does, the
report appears not to be confined to the salons of Paris,
but to gain credit in Italy itself. According to a private
letter from a great city in that country, the Admiral, and
the principle persons interested in the re-establishment of
the Order, a a sovereign power, have not only made
some arrangements, but even positive agreements, in the
mode of proceeding, in case the plan should succeed. It
is affirmed that it has been determined, that in future the
profession of the Roman Catholic religion shall not be an
indispensable condition of admission into the Order; that
two new divisions or nations (longues), shall be intro-
duced; one for Knights of the Greek religion, the other
for that of the Protestant religion ; only the Grand Master
must necessarily be a Roman Catholic, because it would
otherwise be impossible to maintain the connexion with
the Papal See, which it is intended to do. With respect
to the other military and civil officers, Knights of any of
the Christian confessions, shall he admissible to them, 50(1
Lord Cochrane himself shall be commander-in-chief of the
military and naval forces which the order can collect under
its banners. We must wait for dine to tell us what truth
there may be in these statements ; meantime, it may be
worth while to observe that, a similar plan was in agitation
at the time of the insimection of Prince Alexander
Ypsilanti, in Moldavia, and Wallachia, only that, accord-
ing to the reports then in circulation, those two principali-
ties (and not the island of Rhodes) were proposed as the
seat of the Order.

Letters from the lonian Islands contradict the report
that tie Mainotes had submitted to Ibrahim Puha. They
affirm these mountaineers are assembling in great numbers
under Petro Bey, to assist the Moriotes. (This seems to
be confirmed by the accounts given by the Austrian Obser-
ver.)

We received last night Brussels Papers to the Ist
inst. The following
are the only paragraphs wont

extracting :

BRUASILS, AUG. 30.
" The meeting at Johannisberg of a great number of
Ambassadors of Powers of the second rank,, proees that,
there is no Congress, but merely a Court of Ambassadors,
in which merely local interests will 1w iliscussed.
" In fact, the Powers of the second Order have not yet
been admitted to send representatives to any Congress,
and it was not till after the payment of the tribute to the
Allies, that M. de Richelieu was admitted to sit regularly
everyin
‘ti oulevreoetelifkiearvieleinetotelvseeocnfe
nottihreee
10J,if!ext
air
tIo
yapr
concluded
itiitteslCeullodft.en
(t
II
etetew,
eweEhn ixcF.ltnitnimodeeis.t
and Brazil. People observe,, with suttariaptnr:ii,iiit,tycat.hnaotiailythil)et
rown:rwhhiiischcoEnnsegniatt:ldd toresafuislcetdiolviitthlieipndriirgicniaptliewol.f,
The
ac.
ceptance of such a clause may find an excuse in the weak_
gen,
e
fitui !la:ealiA(ri.;:vputeegetaethikrosassftt.,t,
31:1a0h9te,
weak-
ness
svoilegfron. Met's: Inktahoia,Gel fl rlooiSsvmtteaorttifell imielleca)2ntlittilt h‘is::liJattuhal°Gyireteoonnlntru
numberi
pers 0, , wasftvei in
victimseen 3 p ersoontsh.e•
diseaseA smtahyeibunes
mor-
tality is about 31 in tt fortnight, it

The St. Petentburgh JOUrittil of the 19th August,
hos reached us this morning, but contains no news.—
The accounts of the manufactures of woollen cloths
in Kiakhta, are very favourable. A most terrific storm
on the 29th July, did great damage' at Alexim, in

the Government of Toula. Roofs of churches and
houses were torn off, and in one instance, the roof of
an immense house is said to have been carried to the
distance of half a mile. The hail-stones are represented
to have been of the size of a goose's egg, and to have
measured from 2-1. to 17 inches !

The Journal of the 18th states, that in the month
of June, the amount of goods imported into Russia
was 1,453,178 rubles. The chief articles were coffee,
sugar, salt, indigo, French wines, &c. Our exports
were 4,522,958 rubles.
Ships arrived, 179—sailed, 151.

Namburgh Papers of the 30th of August have
likewise cow to Mind. The price of Oats has had
an unexampled rise in that City within the last six
weeks. The last price .quoted is equal to 245. per
quarter. By an article from Copenhagen, of the 26th
ult., it appears that on the 26th of April a general
treaty 'of amity, commerce, and navigation, WAS COll-
- at 'Washington between Denmark and the
Unite'd States of North America, by which the con-
tracting party agree to treat each other on thegratne
footing as the most friendly nations. The treaty is in
twelve articles, and is signed by the Danish Minister..
From Stockholm we find nothing new or important
Lord BLOMFIELD had returned from his tour in
Norway.

The following article from Odessa is interesting at
this period, when so strong a probability exists that
the ports will be opened for the importation of wheat,
as well as of other grain :

ODESSA, JULY 16.
The wheat now accumulated here amounts to above
800,000 chetwerts, and will be considerably increased by
the daily arrivals, as well as by the crop of hard wheat
(arnaoutka) cultivated in the environs of the town. The
quantity of wheat which has overstocked our market must
for some time have an unfavourable effect on the
prices.—
Soft wheat was last sold from 5 to 104, and hard from 9
to 13. This will, however, attract buyers, who will be the
more ready to speculate on those low prices, as according
to all appearance the harvest will not be abundant in the
South of Europe. In the course of the week 4,000
eaulehet
de-
werts of soft wheat have been sold from 54 to 11. Nn
mand for hard wheat. One thousand poods of Carnrl
wood have been sold at 34 rubles per pond.

Dutch Papers to the 2d instant, have arrived
Forenoon, of which the following is an extract :--

HAGUE, AUG. 31.
We understand that his Majesty has thought fit to order
that in September, October, and November, the sending
of troops to India, shall be carried on with more activity
than usual, partly because the opportunities of conveyance
are more favourable, and also because the arrival of troops
in Java early in the Spring, may be a very seasonable rein-
forcement to our military force.
The Batavia Courant, of the sth of April only now
received, informs us that the Sultan of Samanap was
expected at Samarang, with 400 of his troops ; that
troubles in Java were not wholly appeased; that Captain
Koelman, and Major Hunter, had gamed some advantage•
over the insurgents, and that Major-General Geeen had
surrounded the rebels under Manko Negoro, so that they
must submit, or endeavour to effect their retreat.

IP:XCIIANGE ON LONDON.
AMSTERDAM, SErr. 1.-40-6 ; two months, 40-4.
HA/MR.Olf, Alta. 29.--37-4 ; two months, 37-1.
PETERSBURGH, AUG. 15.-9 7-16.
Lursto, Auc. 25.—Three months, 6 19i.
BERLIN, Aua 26.—Three months, 7-4.

We learn with much regret that the Master of the
Rolls, Lord GIFFORD, is alarmingly ill, and that his
medical attendants entertained last evening the most
serious apprehensions respecting his life. His Lord-
ship is residing at Dover with his family, and hi';
attack is, of an inflammatory nature. Our corre'
pondent informs us, that his Lordship was 1131111 Y
expected to survive the night.

We do not recollect any subject upon
Which tne
public mind has been so completely wrong AS it aPPeare,
.
to be upon that of Garden Robbing. The Editors or
some of the Papers, whose object is to bring the Coun*
try Magistracy into diseepute, and who rejoice in ea
.
opportunity of throwing any odium upon a Clergy"
man,
i
man, have with that view taken up this subject, wt
reference to a particular case, n a way in WiliCh it
ought never to have been treated, and have certgilli
iii.
,i)'
•
perverted, public opinion in a very extraortlinAtY '
I die
irrational manner. It affords a striking instance ° .th
mischievous effects of the Press when directed wt
talent, but wrong principles. To set public opinl.'
as to leadh it
right when once wrong is not so easy
astray, but the palpable mistake into which it
vial
fallen, in considering that garden robbing is a "":
offence, and ought not 'to be punished with all Se'-:
rity, is so glaring that it is impossible but that i;
distant period, on this as on most other subjects: 1,1
conclusi°l4
which people have come to a wrong
in this re-conversion,
their good sense will get the -better of th,e, illrf:t
per notions which have been instilled. '-'-n —the
law of the question actually stands. It will be reieei
lected, that prior to the Act 6 Geo. IV. 01'P'1;;
persons convicted of garden robbing were -hies
only to be fined the value of the fruit or vegeta his
we shall first briefly statehow i.
taken upon them. The Act 6 Geo. IV. made IV.
offence felony. The Act now in force 7 Gech„on
cap. 69, repealed that Act, and rendered the
to
convicted of this crime liable, at time discretion of
_4
risotio_
Justice, to be imprisoned only, or to be it"P
and kept to hard labour, not exceeding six mouths;l
to
to forfeit treble the value of the articles stolen, In't
a fine of 201., if the Justice thought fit. n this
No one can deny that the state of the law 0- ,I, •
A Geo.' ''''
sleet required alteration prior to the Act - that
an we are ready to admit that the Act passe° `P,,,,,,,t-
-ing the Magistrate with power to punish it sa u,twise
Session, rendering the offence a felony, without l'
oti,
demeanour, or to commit the party for trial, 06';itend
but we c` Isioa
than for a felony, required amendment ;
that the existing Act does not go far enough, iteltztied
of being too severe ; and that it ought to have aluitee.
the former Act, rather than have repealed it
might be
be con
ought to
properly treated as a misdemeanour, con'
sidered in others as a felony, and therefore, '
caled
ther. The offence which in some casts onght .
tend, that the existing law, instead or being rePf the
or allowed to remain as a dead letter, as some p