The Sun.
London, England, 1810-08-25 00:00:00

KOVAL VATE N

GODBOLD'S, VEGETABLE .BALSAM, ad-
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the Right Hon. Lords Macdonald,l.Grantley, Fortescue,
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ITE BISHOP and th
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• THE WATERING PLACES FOR 18io. • r
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ALICANT, letters- froth. life
'vicinity oi the plac-:s.occupieci by the French. in*Lit
,Nittnctia,Arrqgdn, and cataloni,), eol,ctir hilnen- •
tioning their ale r,'Jtiedi i;oints. I,:ntse
at Cue...iCa ,:teeefiiling back. epon Ma i••di those in
Arragon were ptocee ltit 10 "Smagoss,r,.• and the
.greater„ part of the force at Lerid.,,, were marching
in the direction, vt Gerona.

, -
Jnii s:—We bear i otn 't he vic'inity I.)F.Soria, that
the gar,ispo or' th,lt 14Iacn dare nut veiiibre• 6 i) c.o-
ceed to Burgos, being prevented by the unexpected
appearance in ilia; part o l'ott conntry of
curate of Vii aut au, D.:37erodymolNlerb, er
deteatilig near Lerida a cointnn of Fretle I t,ouis,
wltfi) the loss of a number killed, and 200 made,pri-
sobers.

CATALONIA,; Ju LY 7.-7-The public enthusiasm is
r(- lk lig, and the rptatis of safety, wh• ur.-
gency or otir dangers iniperiously rresdribe, are pro.-
greaterenergy lha 4 ever. The
katig,al3le.Q,Doimel is .agam A the head of the artily
of this province, he head-quarters of which are at
pr. ih.TarragOna:
the .511f.tliere was a slight affair with a Frcnch
curps,,whicnlnado a sortie fitim Barcelona, but ;rn-
tnediaie'y returner, - Eight Italians des,rted to us,
and as many More dispersed themselves, and are ex-
perted -at Mol ins de Rei. - •
. During thiß,movenient,- Ciptaiu D. Jose Nlorcda,
with the assistance of 10 rank and file,. had the
boldness to approach the fortress of Barcelona, s')
near as aaually to pass within the lines of Fort
Pio, and to carry -oil from the very ditch go sheep,
amidst' the confusion occasioned by an enterprize of
ths sort.' The General in Chief has promoted Cap-
tain Mnreda to the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel, and
assigned to the soldiers shields of distinction and a
third pan of the booty.

MURCIA, JULY 12.—The:peas3nts of Murcia are
forming themselves into regiments to drive back the
band-, of the Tyrant, _should they attempt a freih
invasion. .By letters of the 2d, we learn that the
head-quarters of the divisions of Bassecoult and
Vile-cautpo, which consist. of boo° men, were a
Minglanillx, and that the French were in Tar:non.
The artriyof the centre remains at Elche to`discipliae
the new levies that have joined-it. ,It is afrir:
that it already consists-of 12,060 infantry and 2000
cavalry. •

• By three. successite dispatches iti is ascertainej,
Ist. That, the French, 1.4;TIO, to the number 0f,1500
fobt and Goo hoise, marched from sßaza and at-
tackeil the town of, Cazorla, o:i the 4th of June,
welt compelled to fly in the most disgraceful-man-
per,• with the lops ut 150 killed on the spot, and! it
number wounded,., whom. they. carried o'l,, 2.1.
Thai en Ilie toth, a detachment of the enemy's ca-
valry was defeated in the village of Maria, wit the
luss of 39 -men .in killed, wounded, and prisoners.
3d. Toat on the 12th there was an action at
lead, iii which the enemy loft 80 killed'and t 9 pri-
SollerS; -4th. That on,t he 13th, another cominaiA:.tr
of a light party, had an action,' near :Ban, with
font 70 to SO of the enemy's cavalry, in which.the
litter hid 2.0

Li;l3oi4, AVG. 3.—From a Proclamation of Echa-
yarri's, it appears that the Spaniaids are taking due
advanta,ge of the divcr..,ion•occasioned by the advance
ot the tru,ps upon Poriu.ol; The eneilif
were su harassed iu their late invoion of Murcia,
that 'they have declared they Would not again enter
it with a smaller Joke than 30,000 mien. Echayaci't
pjiiculaily,. praises the peasantry of Cara ..ace;.:,
Lorca, CamFo,•and 1-tuerta, fbr their exertions it)
at'itiOy tie erieiny in their retreat. 1-1 e also states
ttiat the enerny's corps at Baza had retreated preci-
pitately to Guadiz, and that ,the enewy were in‘iii-
ing prepra;ions'to evacuate Grenada.

LONDON.

SATURDAY, AUGUST 2., 1810.

Some Letters have reached town from Stockholm,
of the date of the 17th instant, which again merr.,
tion, in the shape of a rumour, that BBRNADOTTE
is a Candidate for the succession to the Swedish
Throne, and state that he has a better chance of
success than the King of DENMARK, who is ex-
tremely obnoxious. The Duke of AUGUSTEN
BURGH appeao to be the greatest favourite, but
neititer of the three are popular. It is not yet
11,)w. ever ascertained with certainty that BERNA - •
DuTTE is really a Candidate for the SWedish Diadem,
nor has any thing futtlicr transpired respeeting the'
jo,,rocy of GUSTAVUS 10 the North. But in Let-
ters from Gotteonurgh, of the 13th, it is asserted,
that a great uiijority in three out t,f the four States
bad declared for the Duke of AUGUSTENBURGH ;
that they were ail unanimous in their of position to
the King of Delimaik ; and that the orders of the
Clergy and the Peasants had declared against BER-
t.I)O rrz ; the first, it is said, on account of his re-
and the latter because he was a Frenchman.
It we are to believe therefore these latter authorities,
BEE NADoTTE was aaually in the list of Candidates,
but has ltttle chance of success, and the King of
D.:ninark still less. We cannot, however, plice im-
plicit reliance on intelligence thus transmittLd in pri-
vate letters., and must wait for more accurate infor"
[nation. It is certainly_lrighly probable that a large .
wijoiity of the Swedish Nation would indigna sly
rejeEt both the King of DENMARK and BERNADOTTE,
but we much doubt whether NAPOLEON will, suf-
fer the election to pass off so q..-ietly.

After a profound consideration of three days, The
Morning Chronicle (we should nut have referred to
the Paper by name, if it bad not expressly men-
tioned The Sun) has thought proper this day to ad-
vert to what we said on Tuesday last respe&ing the
inconsistency which marked the public charaeler
and conduB of Mr. Fox, and consequently the im-
possibility of Supposing that the Heir-apparent to
the British Crown would, as presumptuously and
indecently ch irged upon his Royal Highness, have
deemed the principles of that man a proper basrs
fist the political Creed which his Royal Highness
rni6ht wish to i npres.§ upon the mind of his illus-
trious oft-swing. 'The Morning Chronicle has been
too hasty in its reply, though it has taken full three
day stn consider the subjetl. But as it is very probable
th,t it would in vain have taken threeyears to devise
a b..tttr answer, it would certainly have been wiser
in it to let the subjee.4 drop altogether. Vie did not
introdece it—and we should have said nothing about
Nr. F .x, to disturb his memory in its progress to obli-
vion, (the hest fate that could await it) if the Paper
in quo-Con had not revived his name and principles, in
order to wake what we shall always consider as a most
reprehensible at tack upon the charaBer of the Ptu NCE
of WALES. We repeat, that Mr. Fox, on several oc-
cailons, asserted, " that the resistance of the reople
to the authority of Government was merely a ques-
tion of prudence, and should be estimated by their
power," Now, we egain ask, " Is this a proper cpi-
nii,n to form part of the political creed of one who
may hereafter he invested with the Crown of these
Realms ?" No man of sense, no man of reflection,
no man who understands the true principles of the
British Constitution--no man who reveres lawful au-
thority ; no man who has perused the records of his-
tory, or obseived the events of the passing day, will
receive suds a doarine with any feeling but that of
alarm and disgust, if not horror,w hen it is inculcated by
s man who contrived to obtain a considerable share
of popular favour. This doarine contains the preg-
nant seeds of JACOBINISM (we are not afraid to re-
vive the word) and constitutes a defence of that hi-
deous Revolution in France, which brought a vir-
tuous Monarch to the block, as well as his unfor-
tunate Queen and amiable daughter, and which has
rendered the whole Royal Family fugitives and de-
pendents. This doctrine is indeed the germ of uni-
versal insurrection. Can it then fore moment, we ask
again, be supposed, that the prince of WALES, who,
by all reports, possesses a sound and enlightened mind,
would seleB such a do&rine to govern the political
conduB of his successor ! The question is an insult
to his illustrious chara&er, and we should be asham-
ed of having proposed it, unless in defence of that
illustrious charaCler. But we are told that our quo-
tation from Mr. Fox's speech is " not made with

lecrtrney," and the Writer then thinks proper to
ive his own repre3ent3tion of what Mr. Fox said,
which he attempts to qualify by a most indecent
supposition, that " if the Government of these king-
doms should at any time depart so completely from
the fundamental principles of the Constitution, as to
Attempt to deprive the. -people of the privileges for
which their ancestors bled, and fur the mainte-
nance of which the illustrious family of BRUNS-
wIcK was called to the throe*, it would be
clear that obedknce 'would be only a matter of pru-
dence?' Mr. Fox we are told put this opinion hy-
pothetically, and this is the explanation which the
Morning Chronicle has given of his hypothesis. But
an hypothesis implies a something different from the
real state of things; and if it was not a matter of fad
at the time, that the present family on the Throne
had "departed f.rom the fundamental principles of the
Constitution, for which our ancestors bled, and for
the maintenance of which that Family was called to
the Throne," what right had Mr. Fox to utter so
daring and so indecent a supposition ? But why
did not the Morning Chronicle give the very words
Of Mr. Fox ? Surely i!s reverence for his charaeler
and memory must induce it to suppose that his
language is better than its own, and in that case he
would have justified himself, if his position could
admit of justification.
The Writer concludes his attack upon THE Sur:,
by a long extract from the Address in this Paier•of
yesterday, which is said to have been circulated in
klolland and we are ac.cused of inconsistency, be-
cause we condemned Mr. Fox's mischievous hypo-
thesis, and yet inserted that Address. We are ut-
terly at a loss to conceive where the inconsist-
ency lies ; we are indeed told, that " it is
extremely curious to see the advocates for un-
conditional submission at home, thus preach,
the doarine of insurreaion to foreign nations !"
We pity the dull, weak; ignorant writer that
can see no distinaion between a .firm support of the
legitimate government in thiS country, on our prirt,
and an exhortation from an oppressed people, con-
tained in a supposed foreign address, not to advise
other stiles to.throw off their lawful governments,
not to be guilty of insurreaion,as the Morning Chro.
nide so absurdly states, but to rouse them ag:tinst a
monster whohas usurped the Government of France,
who has overturned that of many other nations, and
who wishes to reduce the whole world beneath his

tyranny.

Another heavy firing on the coast of France was
heard yesterday at Dover, but we have been un-
able to ascertain the cause.

An article under the head of Bern-, in a German
piper,. states, " that the Empress JOsEPHINE" is at
the baths of Aix, where she was visited on the 9th
ult. by her son, EUGENE BEAUHARNOIS,
Viceroy of Italy. He went for the purpose from
Secheron, near Geneva, where he arrived with his
consort the preceding day. JOSEPHINE returned the
visit at Secheron on the t ith, and went back to Aix
on the 12th. EUGENE and his consort, after these
short interviews with his discarded parent set out on
the 12th on. their return to Italy.

The late convulsion iu the mercantile world has
g.'en rise to a project of a new Joint Stock Coiop;iny,
%on a capital of five mtions, under the title of
" the Com.nercial Loan and Interest Company."

It ig to be divlded into three branches :

1. The Deposit Branch, for a general accommo-
dation on real property, the profit of whic!) to accu-
mulate at compound interest.
2. Interest B-anch, by which persons may de-
posit sniall sums, and receive the Company's bills,
bearing interest.
3. Credit Branch, by which Subscribers may
draw at 183. days, 9 or 12 months date on the Com-
pany, for three-fourths of the amount of his stock,
upon his cpgnovit to provide for the same three clays
before the period of his bills•—by this his capital i 3
to be made oak e.

The plan has many details, and it is said that three
of the nest charaEters in the, City patronize the plan.
A meeting has been held by the Portuguese mer-
chants, to consider of what steps ought to taken,
in consequence of the new sipaation of affairs affect-7
ing their trade from various causes, both with
Europe .and the Brazils. The assembly was cnn-
vened by, a circular letter, and all the principal
merchants in that interest were invited to attend.
Some of these Gentlemen represented the different
connectionsat Lisbon, Oporto, the Madeiras, Rio
Janiero, Bahia, Pernambuco, &c. After a protracted
conference, in which- an enlarged view was taken
of affairs as affected by the late treaty, a Commit-
tee of five respectable individuals Nvis appointed to
draw, up the bye-laws, and a subsequent day was
nominated to take such regulations as should be
recommended into consideration. At the second
meeting, it , is intended to propose that a deputa-
tion of Merchants should wait on the Portuguese
Ambassador, to stale to hint Inch matters of
commercial nature as appear to' require his inter-
ference.

Brigadier-General BLUNT, of the Buffs, now serv-
ing with the Portuguese, is appointed Governor of
Peniche, a place of considerable strength, about 2
miles north of Lisbon.

The LORD CHANCELLOR, yesterday morning, at-
tended at Lincoln's-inn Hail, to arrange several mat-
ters between the Solicitors and the Registers, rela-
tive to his Lordship's orders. On Sunday morning
his Lordship will leave town.