The Sun.
London, England, 1810-08-30 00:00:00

;~

fence tf the countries which he has subjugated,
rxacting trotn these tomaintain and furnish the ex-
rr.ces of his armies : that if he. had not employed
so many troops for the reduction of Spain,, he would
have disbanded a great number of them, and would
have saved the expence which they occasion; that
,the stocks of our treasnry.have not experienced the
inversion which was to be preferred, and was con-
-
Neniept, that is to say, to pay-tne troops which- are
to .make-the conquest and pacification of, the king-
dom ; that there has been many extravagant plow-
sions itt
.expeoces for luxury; that the gratifications
-and rewards, though just; could have" been suspend-
ed to times More quiet and more happy ; ihat the,
establishments are maintained too, great, too nume-
rous, and to expensive ; that Spanish coips have'
been formed, and, art- forming, which are not only
-Useless, but prejudicial, because they absorb sums
"which might have been usefully applied; and final-
ly,
that the kindness with wi.ich the King 'treats
those of the opposite party is excessive, granting
them favours and advantages which only serve to
disgust and dispirit those who from the commence-
ment adhered to his cause. _ _ ,

" These are the principal subje&s which . the
Minister communicated to me ; and now I shall
proceed to explain to your Excellency the substance ,
of my answers. The principal point, and that
which, in toy mind, most occupies. the attention
of the Emperor, is, a iwish .to evade sending to
Spain more money than the 2,00°,600 monthly,
as agreed in. the former arrangement Recollecting
the ohtervations which had been made on .this sub-
jet;r, when I was in the office of Foreign Affairs, ,
and being well• aware of the situation of our pro-
_voices .and of our Treasury, I replied to the Mi-
nisier„that the King,, my Master, was well con-
vinced of the great 'drawback the War of Spain oc-
casioned to the, Treasury of France ;. but that be
saw, with. the deepest regret and concern, the im-
possibility of freeing, it from this charge by any
means or resources in our power ; that the custo-
mary-reins . had been until this period as null,
and could only be collected in a few conquered
distriCts, and even in these the frequent incur-
siosis of tile insurgents and banditti parties frus-
trated the diligence-of the Administrators and Cul-
lednis ; that in many' parts the very General and
Chiefs of the. French troops served more, 16 im-
pede. thaws assist the collection cf the royal duties ;
that the' provinces were ruined by the stipplit's
of all kinds which they hid to provide for the.
French troops,- and by fhe total Ce:,s'.ition of tratfic
between the different towns; thaesuch funds aisnad
been.collected, as well from the' establiShed impoSts
OS from the other means and resources which had
been devised, had.ali been applied preferably to the.
wants of the French army, suktstracting only soave .
inconsiderable sums for the Royal Guard, which
bad been almost always out on strong pirties of ob-
servation, for his Majesty's Civil List, which had
_been psid but in small pill, and for other purposes
of the first necessity, so that there had been no pay
issued to widows, pensioners, or those retired from
...active service, nor very 'often to those in the most
necessary employments. The very MM:st ers hate
been at times five months without receiving theirs,
in order to meet the expenses of the troops. With
respett to attributing to ignorance, want of energy,
or .excessive lenity on the part of the Government
. towards the inhabitants, the not having drawn forth
tkie
_resources which were svipposed to have ex.sted,
I told the Minister that they had been employed as
far as circumstances permitted. That to 'judge us,
it was necessary to keep in view the then existing
circumstances, namely, that the subdued Provinces
were few, and in none did the tree and uninter-
rupted exercise of administration take place : that
extraordinary contributions and forced loans were
exacted in. all places where the colledion was deem-
ed pradicable, overcoming no small ,difficulties;
, that in order to preserve the subject Provinces, faith-‘
fill, it was advisable not to goad or harass them, to
an extreme, that by doing so we should inspire those
in a state of insuireetion with an unfavourable idea
as to the fate that awaited them, in the 'event of

their surrendering themselves; 041 ceretinly more
...contributions .might have been raised, in the ,awe
manner as the French Generals do in Provinces they
govern; but that even such contributions would not
have produced a sufficient sum to meet the expences,
of the army, particularly when it remained two
years and a halt; or more, in the same station ; that
,these contributions cannot be repeated, as exeeri-
• eke may chew in. Castile and Leon, as in the aor-
mer all the current coin is exhausted, ancfthe means
of restoring its circulation do not appear; particu-
larly when the treops are in motion, and the mili-
tary chest distributes its funds in districts distant
from the place of their collection, that his Imperial
Majesty evould be convinced of the impbsSibility of
collecting funds sufficient to defray the expences of
the war,- from what takes place in the, Prbvinces go-
, vented by French Generals, who cannot be accused
,b 1 indolence or excessive lenity towards the inhabi-
tants; on the contrary, it is to be feared, they avail
thethselves of cruelty and violence, which no Ge-
vernMent sou -earth can exercise over its own natural
subjects, between,whona thereare reciprocal ties and
obligations; the' latter naturally looking up to the
former for proteCtlon and support ; and that what
might have been done in Lerida may not perhaps
:serve as ttn example for similar conduct iii other
places; for, as I have:been informed here, the in-
habitantS of the neighbouring villages deposited their
motley, 'furniture, ana church plate, in that town;
belicying it capable of making a most vigorous re-
sistance ; besides, it is-not yet known if it has, been
able to furnish the sum demanded. I represented
to the Minister,- that contributions had been raised in
• AndahAa, of which I had been informed; and that
in Grenada, though it surrendered without making
the smallest re,iStanee, there had been a demand of
.5,000060 of reels, under the title of a torced•loan;
a-id in .Mabga a gieater sutra, part of which I re-
collect had been deposited in the military chest of
the 4th cor,:s ; that being absent. from Seville at the'
period of itti surrender, 1 know not exactly what
had been demanded there, but I am convinced, 'that
by-the interference of the French authorities, all tire
English 'proPerty fonnd in that city • bad been se-
ques,v:red, and that the same had taken place in
Malaga ; that in genet al the value of such property,
when hit discovered, is,much over-rated, as I have ,

heard had been the' caa on the entrance of General
Sebastiani into Malaga, and it is not to be
ed,. that the idea. for ined: by ,his Imperial May-sty d
the value Of that: at &vine, should he -cornoitnable
to the exaggerated accounts which might have reach-
ed Km..

As I am well informed of the active exertionsi,'
which have beep used for the collection of ehureh:,
pate, and of the results ot this coh:cooti, I had
beerrable-to tell the Minister; that this resource had
not been neglected; that not only all the jewels,
silver and ,gold, found in the suppressed convents,
-had been collected and elrrted directly to, the mint,
but alsb what,' belOnged to the nunneries, parochial
and cathedral churches of 'the whole kingdom, [tut.'
ing only the sacred vessels judispensahly accessary
for worship ; that this resource had not .been..as
abundant and productive as might JO supposed,. and
we ourselves'expected; first, because all the churches
of the towns through which the French troop,, phs-
ed, were plundered and despoiled of their oinaineuts;
secondly, because Elie insurgents and bandisti pay ies
had done the same in the towns w hich they had
occupied' or pas Sod through; and, thirdly, • beLause
the plate -of the churches, even before the altars, in
niches and images, appear of great value and rich-
neSs, and when you go to collect them and melt
them, they are generally found to be nothing more
ttAn thin plates, placed only to cover the wood
which compose their centre ; and.that this resource,
such, as it is, sand all other which have-been adopt-
ed,- are those which compose thelu4s with which-.
the indispeniable necessities ot the Treasnry ha‘e
been supplitd I. amongst 'which the subsistence, hos-
pnal,and otl'er expences of 'the troops, have been
tirSt attended so. With respett to the specie stip
posed to be in-circhlation in Spain; tal,ing into the-
calculation what the ;;'-ench and English; blosai;hi
into it, and also what has, arrived fi ein America, I •
have assured the Minister,' Ova as yet nn great
abundance of specie is percenatne-7whethei it is
occasioned by a great proportion of it remaining
with-the numerous French sutlers who follow sue
army--,whether it.be that another. proportion is dis-
tributed-Amongst out vender? of
,eatanleS, and
li-
gnors—or whether it 'be principally • becituse the
money of the Spanish coinage has di,appe,tred to
.the time of the insurreOlonalGovernment, !ex pend-
.ed in the payment for arms, clothing,. and other
etfeets, received from foreign powers„ especially
from the Enghsh, and tur goods introduCed by corn-
merce. •
" I confess upon ;big- subject I .am devoid ot
-sutikiently exact Accounts, and that I 'aut only go.-
'veined in my opinion by the clamours and the evi-
dent signs of . poverty which present themselves on
eery side. lo order to atfold full satisfaction, and
:plainly answer the charge of ,tree complaint which
has been preterted, that the-funds of our Treasury •
had not been-applied with preference to the expen-
diture of, the artny, but nave ceen prodigally wasted
in' objects luxury,. I should have wistit.id tO . nave'
had a statement which should skew the exrendnure
or distributi,:n of • all toe. sutlis ree'td, into the
Treasury Since the King has been in Spain ; and I
believe it would not be very difficult
,to send me
this statement. By this means the dcurt would
see what have been the sums
,that had been ap;tro!
priated to the expences 'of the war, and what were
those which had been destined to superfluities and
luxury. . • -

.11) the mean time, not, exactly understanding
what they wish to qualify with the name of prods-
piny or luxury (for the King our Sovereign has not
been IQa situation to expend exorbitant stuns with
his Civil List,, Of-Which, in My opinion, tie has not
received the half, and rather has beer) in want of the
means which the decorum and splendour. of
Majesty require), yet I could perceive, from the
explanations of the Minister, that he principally al-
luded to the gratifications which his Majesty had
distributed amongst some of his servants, both civil
and,•Military.- Under this impression, I asserted,
that those gratifications, wade with the same spirit
with which all first services are rewarded, in order
to stimulate further exertion, .in no way bad dithi-
nished the funds of the Treasury destined ter the
war department; and as they consist of hypotheti-
cal, or imaginary sums, useful only for the acquire-
ment of li,:tiorial advantages, they could fist serve
for the payment of the soldiers, nor for other
expences, which absolutely 'required to be paid in
specie.
" To this the Minister answered me that since the
hypothetical cedulas, or government paper security,
property ce funds, • had a 'value, this value could be
converted into money; and my answer was, that
for the present,' and until full confidence in ills Go-
"vernment should be established, the sale of the na-
tional property should be Multiplied.
I.Nith reipeti to the cedulas, it may be said that.
they do not possess a current. value, horn the great
loss sustained, in their discount. But the resource
of alie-ating property has nut been neglected in or-
der to wee; the expenses of the day, amongst which
those of the .war department have ever been the first
attended to. On the contrary, in order to establish
by this• means a disposable fund, great-advantages
have been granted to the purchasers on paying a
part in specie; and thus the imaginary sums,* given
by way of gratification, iedemilifieation, or other
title, have notsdinainished the resource which the
national property could for the present afford to the
Treasury.

" With respect to the Staff.of the Army, which is
supposed numerous and expensive, I have told the
Minister, that ir. my opinion, they had misinformed
his Imperial Majesty ; that I did not believe, that,the
King had appoiwed more Generals and Officers of
the Staff than were necessaty; nor did he receive wore
of the, ancient officers than in justice should have
been admitted,. from their having, espoused the
cause of his Majesty and remained faithful to it ;
and that the latter bad not hitherto consumed any
of the funds of the Treasury ; and I doubt if any
of-them have as yet received their pay. In this point
I should also have wished to be more exactly in-
forme,,l., for I am of opinion that much exaggera:ion
had been made use of the Emperor.
" An exaet detail of all the Staff, which it ap-
pears to me would not be very difficult for the
nister of War to perform, would 'remove the usia-

*,Cedulas, Government paper security.

vourable impressions which may have been made, in
xiiis particular.

The idea that the regiments aod corps of Spa-
niards are prejudicial, inasmuch as they go to in-
crease the number of the enbory's, after having nc7
.casioned expense to the Treasury, is here bat too
prevalent, and consequently the formation of these
corps is considered`piemature. '1 represented to the
Minister that I consideredlto method roll .1 be
more-necessary and politic than_ this, for no Govern-
Ment can-exist witholit a -force; that although it
.is
true that in thebeinning much desertion would take
place,
_it could never be so great as was-apprehended ;
that-every day ii would become 'less in proportion
as.the public nnder went a -change, and the reduilion
of. the provinces was•increasing ;- that at present; it
is to be lived, it will be little or nothingsince the
large bodies of insurgents; who took the name of
'armies, 'have disappeared,and there only remain the
parties of, banditti, who Offer but little attraction to
Aliose.who are enlisted under the Royal Standard;
that the corps of Spaniards employed in-garrison
would enable the French ttoOps to. undertake the
operations in the field, as the French -Generals
wished; lamenting that they s,hould. be obliged to
haVe their divisions detached ,and separated in order
to preserve tranquility in the provinces already con-
quered.' •
The Minister appears to doubt that there are
French Generals who agree in the.utsl frol.furrning-
p;rps of Spaniards, at the same time he supposes
they, approve of,the civic, uards: As I know posi-
tively that there are Generals, and of much-Tote,
who not Only are in favour of die system of creating
regular corps, but also persuade anthpiomute their
formation s ith their utmost etTorts can assert and
sustain my proposition. But, from the importance
of -the subject,. I should' wish ,that 'these Generals
should make knoNn'here their mode of thinking,
alleging 'their solid reasons, and foundations upon
Which they- build their opinions ; for we do not re-
ceive much attention on subjects of this nantre,.and
perhaps we may create suspicions of an unpleasant
nature.

". It only remains .to speak of the extreme kind-
neswit hieh it is said the King treated ti,o3e of
the uppwite part); granting theca favours and ad-
vantages.

" I wished to explain-to.the Minister the favour-
able results produced by the general amnesty, 'when
the Kies penetrated by the Sierra Morena ;
hig benignity gained tin -hearts of the inhabitannts
of those provinces,.and facilitated toe occupation 'of
them, without the effusion ofblood ; and-with how
much facility ,:and 'promptitude he teimmated a
campaign which Vloold have been ti,e•most glorious
possible, were it not.for_the unfortunate reststence.
of Cadiz, fomented by the cunning and golt; of ,the-
English. Bat the Minister dwelt upon-.the excess
oe his Majesty's goodne-ss towards some individuals,
who,. having followed the opposite
.party, obtained
rewards and employments in his royal service. I
then said that there were few in this 'situation, and,
that those were persons remarkable for their circum-
stances, and for the part they had aped amongst
the insurgents, that his. Majesty' deemed it expe-
dient to make those examples in order .to inspire
confidence in those wim'wete still wavering and in-
decisive; While they should present themselves
with submission to his Majesty; and lie has not as,
yet had occas:on to repent his having placed them in
the situations they occupy; that.it was endeavoured
by all means to weaken the force of the insurgents :
and that it wasonot the least etikacious .mode of do-
ing so to admit into his Majesty's service the Gene-
rals and officers who voluntarily wished tO enter into
it, 'upon their taking the necessary oath of fidelity,,;.
and if this has displeased any of, the. ancient adhe-
rents of the King, it is our indiscret egptism which
should not impede the grand work of:uniting the.
nation. •

.." I have stated to your Excellency.every thing
that passed in my conference' With the Duke of Ca-
dore. I did not speak •on the: subject of French
troops employed in the, %ar, of. Spin, nor as to the
quantity of.money sent by the Treasury of France
to that kingdom, nor upon some other topics on
which the Minister touched, as I had .not been in,
possession of minute particulars on these subjects ;
nor did I think they should be subjects ofdiscussion.
Your Excellency will be pleased to have.the good-
ness to transmit every thing tia-hiS7WITe.;fI. tor his
royal information ; and to communicate to me what,
his royal pleasure may.oniider that I stioUldidd on.
the_ same topics on future occasions. ••.
" It is not to be wondered, that many refieelions
should have fallen from me, calculated to prove the
regularity, the prudence, and wise views with Which
his Majesty proceeded in the particulars which gave
rise to the remarks and observations, which, by or-
der of the Emperor, were laid before me.
. .
" The instructions and• information which shall
be aforded me, shall best enable'rue to prove; for
the future,- my zeal.
During the conversation I had-v.-ith the
ter, I took occasion to read to him the letter which
the Minister of War transmitted me, written by
the Intendant of Salamanca, on the 24th of last
March ; drawing a dismal picture of the state of
that province, and the difficulties that presented
themselves, to prevent the levying of the contribu-
tions imposed by Marshal the Duke ofElehit:‘;:n.
" And before breaking up our. interve.w, I also'
read to him the letter which the Regent of the COtin,
cif of Navarre direeted to the IVliniater'S Secretari of
•
State, dated the 30th of April, complaining of the.
conduct of the Governor M. Dufour, instigating the
Council of Government "(Consejo de Gobierno),
created by himself, to make a representatitin,•-or act,
incompatible with the Sovereignty of the King
Upon this subjeCt, without approving or disaprov-
ing of the act of Mons. Dufour, he. simply told me,
that the Government establishectat Navarre, and the •
other Provinces, were military., measures. I shall
return to treat more particulatly on this subject when
I have an opportunity.

" God preserve your Excellency many years.
(Signed) " The Dule of SANTAFE.
" Paris, June 181 o."

[A correa translation.of the original letter (written in Spa..
nisn) in possession of his Excellency the Marquis. of RO-
I:113114. • •

-1/1.-TO GONZALO OVARREL,I-

" Paris, rune O.

" MY ESTEEMED COMPANION AND EliiSi

" knoWs where'this, letter will find
Here they tell us that you are going to Va
and with what forces ? Vor ten days I Woe
counti from §pain, but not because there
French expresses, or no posts. I am obIi;
hazard coujectures' in this situation, like the
cians of Cob!entz and Cracow. •

" How they have begun to confer with
have written a long .account to the King, %4
soppo,e will be shown to you and iffy other f
to which, therefore, I shall refer you. Bey(
suaded that I shall not neglcct the best Of
nitios. •

" The Minister of War, the Duke. of
has been engaged for some days in the bush
to-morrow, in his house, with their Imperia
jesties., When he. is disengaged from this
I will again attack him respecting the slily
Joseph Napolton, and .on the formation
taliutis in .the depot of prisoners ; but I fear
not 'succeed, on account -of the strong prej
that prevail against the Spanish corps.
Receive, my dear friend, the atfeetioni
pressions of Maria Peppa, we both join
slroe to our
,friend Donna Anna, and belie'
.31ways to be, yours; Sre,..

" ARAN;

The only material partiCulars of No. VI
he following
:
TO KING JOSEPH, FROM HIS.MINtSTEI
PARIS.
rr SIRE,

" The :Id humotir which has prevailed agt
here gradually diminishes. In my judgme
letters which your Majesty wrote to the Ei
and Empress on occasion of their martiag
had a good effect. Napoleon has not yet spc
me on subjeCts of bus:ness ; but when I
td at the levee, he saluted me grationily.
Spanish- Ministry at this Court at considers,
The late Cunt .• de. Cabarras wa
hated:' On this subject I have spoken with 5
•the Ministers, and I believe with advapiogf
thongh it is certain that the wish of Fiance
iijl4igtiliets,sitt_lilis side. the Ebro slio ulLt
,o her empire, and every thing is preparing
yet accordin4 to the Opinion of some it is not
ire reserved irron, and niusi depend upon
events. • I believe, Sire, that nothing, at p
the 'Emperor wishes s•I anxicusly as tnatswe
'not oblse him to Send money to Spin. TI
of his Exchequer requites than he, should re4l
expences.

Will your IVlajesty believq that some pOl
of Paris have presurneo to say that a ,revolu
Spain was approaching most injurious to the
interest, and that the Spantards under your I\
should support a general insurrecticn ? Y 0
jesty will see the absurdity. of this conk:t.tur
how prejudicial it would be if it were to gain
" Two separate times I Laic spoken to the
of Neufchatel on the just complaint:of_ you
.jesty against Marshal Nev. On the first oc
he told use that the Emperor had not delivl
him the letter cf your Majesty, and he s.
that he could not approve of the Cooduo
Marshal. On the second he answered, that,h
not at all interfere in the-business. - •

'f'Your most obedient and faithful
" SANTA

" Paris, June zo,

SPAAISH PAPERS.

(FURTHER EXTRACTS )

BADAJOZ, JULY 17.-Iti the circunistan
count transmitted by Dun Josh hiAZ, of
tion at Xerez de los Caballeros; on the sth I

after praising the gallant conduct of certain
and soldiers who distinguished thetnse;ves, 1
eludes by saying,. that the loss of the enei
ceeded :850 men in killed and wounded :.
was 35 killed, 34 u ounded, and 230_ prisons
were taken by the enemy, from having los
way it their retreat. The greater part of Cher
ei,er made their escape,. and joined their
Letters from Za'fra•, confirm the same, ani
that of the seventy prisoners brought in ti
the 7th,- after the action rt Jerez, only
went out the next day, and that the

I had required seventy • men to carry in
to their ottcers, who 'were dangerously wot
they llewise,assure us, referring to the Frenc
cers, that the enemy lost, in that battle !nor
1000 men,, and vve_about 300, inchWingpri
The Prefe6t of" Seville, ARANZA ha., howevt
enlaced an account that "the .French in the
at Xerez, lost only 30 men, adding that th
killed 1006 Spaniards.. • The inhab:tants I.vhc
witnessed the tkts and counted the carcase
not tail to add thiiifiroof,to the many they by
`ready had of the little regard' our enemies hi'
truth.

The four hours which the French were in
de los cabelleroi were given up to plundering.
stole all the monefand furniture they could;
the prison; and killed a peasant on their leavi
place. •

A few days ago the division of REGNIaL I
self in motion in the direCtion of the Tago,
thouiand men, which were in Merida, evacu
on the 12th-, abandoning 1 3- sick, one cannci
bushels of wheat, and various other articles,
having thrown into the Guadiana a 'quantity of
der and ball.

AYADiONT4 JULY 18.---Whilst thc

, . .
to. •
`NIER attacked that of INIAS, in Xercz, the troops
Duke of AUMBERG, united with the ,iiyision
▪ AzAtv,. from Seville, endeavotired to surround
• s'rEifos; the Counter-march of the latter frus-
tsi
tecl the projea of the Freni:l3, who retired, after
ing infin't,.. injury to the houses, fields, and ,cattle
°f.,the;Sierra de Andevalo, BALLASTEROS has m-
illi.,
(led, and entered .Aroche on the loth, and di-
-I:e6ed part of his division towards Aracina. The
'lleral in Chief writes', that he has'not lost a sin-
gle Din
—O3 nor any baggage.

AR, MAI S.
1v to —1 Dublin, i Waterford DUE--1 Lisbon, i Wa-

tertord.

. PRICE 01. STOCKS
ConF,ol THIS DAY AT TwaLvs o'cLocx•
- 681$ Rea. Ann. - 69 Omn. - 2

!_1 12, Li N.

Sir'ol.FM QUIS DICFRE AtIIIEAT?

L I) U

TIILTBSDAY, AUGUST 30, 1810.

rw•o Gottenburgh Mail; arrived this morning.
The intelligence they bring from Orebro is of the
17th inst. French influence seems to have at length
PredoiLirlated, and the: choice of BERNADOTTE, as
heir to the Swedish Throne,. appears to be no longer
tioubtful. Sweden will therefore become a?mere
province of France, governed by a Prefect with the
title of King.

We haveextracted from the Swedish Papers, for
the amusement orour Readers, a most fulsome pa-
IlegYric upon BI3RNADOTTE, in which-he is described
45 a hero, a statesman, a conqueror, a philailt/zropist,
the
guordinn angel of Hanover, &c. . •
The object of the journey of GusTAvus to the
N'orth (and which has been dis.appointed by his
tieing compelled to return), is stated to ~have been
to Preserve the succession to the Throne of Sweden
for his son.
The Ex-King of Holland is much indisposed at
„
z.
Since writing the above, we received the.follow-
ingltte r.:—

. GOTTENBURGH, AUG. 20.—Intelligence has just
been r,:ceived here, that the Prince of Punte Corvo
' C 8 EitNADoTTE) has been elected Crown Prince. "

carki arrived on Tuesday lait 'at Dartmouth
frog Morlaix. It brought two American Gentle-
, 1)111 with dispatches from Gen. ARMSTRONG to Mr.
II'icKNEY, but we do not find that any - dispatches
4.l.r.i,ved by it relative to the exchange of prisoner's.

We give in THE SUN of this day copious extraEts
"it the .Freuch intercepted dispatchts, to which
Ve alluded Vesterday. These. dispatches are of a
tErY interesting and important nature, and seem to
exhibit decisive proofs not only of the inability of
lit French to effect the conquest of the Peninsula,
after all BTJONAPARTE'S threats and vauntings, but
hot he will s(un perhaps be under the, necessity of
Ildoning all attempts to bring it under his yoke.
appears that BITObjAPARTE has nearly. xhausted
is o%n treasury, in sending supplies to Spain, and
gat JOSEPH. is unable to carry on the war without a
Nu.
'9uance of those supplies. BL'ONAPARTE bit-
ted
Y ''','-proaches the agents of the- Usurper, fur not
'iqg'nwie sufficient use of the resources of the
ih°lllltrY, and of having been too conciliating 'towards
Spaniards. The state of French affairs thus de=
ie;°ped by these imtircepted dispatches, cannot but
t
r°l7t.' dismay over tire invaders, who it appears are
great want, and must proportionably. anitnate the
Spaniards in defence of their country, ..t.hich, ac-
tordi
41 lig to appearances at present, will .be effedu-
"y rescued from the grasp of the Corsican tyrant.

4.-.41.14 Papers reached town last nightto the 21st
They are chiefly filled with tirades against
tb~4
coun:ryl and contain no news.

The Prince of Brazils packer, Captain HICKS,
arrived from R.o Janeiro. We have letters from
httat capital of the 19th of June, and from Pert-earn-
/41,v° of the 2d and 6th of last month. The ac-
htgros are, on the whole, extremely favourable, as
jli as relates to the future enterprizes of commerce.
gh expectations were raised from the open trade
j4be admitted in the revolutionized Colonies of
:1, and it was supposed that the Treaty pro-
t with Great Britain would, in time, open such
ita:ade as would put an end to the unfavourable
e of things that has hitherto prevailed.
Ivi b'n letters from Trinidad, of the 20th of July last,
learn, that the differences which existed between
liat an las of Cuinana and Venezuela have been a&
11. ed and termtuatecr in -harmony and good unOer-
.l.
4411
g.
th Byvarious Gazettes from Caraccas, we learn also,
\viall the rest of the Provinces are aaing in unison
NI the Capital, except Coro, whose Deputies had
,4rrived at that time at the Caricc.as:
tki°°lne dissensions relative to the new laws were
411,8 ting at Trinidad at the time of the departure- of
tiressel from that Island,. which was about the
of the same month.
are'hapny to announce the safe arrival of the
'ed.Viston of the Jamaica fleet, alter a pleasant
'age .of :.:x w.eks.