The Sun.
London, England, 1817-08-05 00:00:00

ities

l' IRST.—The names of all the persuniteceiving parochial
relief, together with their place of abode,' number of family,
profession, ace. should be regularly eihibited lo books, con-
tinually left wpen, 'at known placeS in the district in which
they reside, that impositions might be easily detected.
SEcommi.—All persons in health, capable of labour, should
be obliged to work, even at the loWest rate of remuneration,
or relief not be allowed. If they cannot find employment
during he time they are kept by the town, they should be set
to some labour commensurate with their strength, useful or
not useful, in or to continue the habit of industry, if they
possess it,—or to correct that of indolence, if theylshould
be under its influence. This measure could not be objected
to by the honest and industrious ; whilst the idle would re-
ceive a salutary lesson, in which they would learn the art of
maintaining themselves aiid both
.characters would be ,sti-
ululated to exertion on their dwo behalf, if they deemed it a
disgrace to be pUblic labourers.

THIRDLY.—Every beggar, without exception, should be
taken into custody and relieved, and paSsed, as his case May
demand ; that iMpOstori'may be detected, Sufferers relieved,
and every Townsbip be obliged to maintain its own Poor.—
Another good effect would result froM the strict enforcement
of this rule : it would give excitement to -the pride of paro-
chial claimants, who' now look upon the mefidicants.as below
themselves, and feel a consequence, under the impression
that they are offs Class for whose maintenance the whole land-
ed property of the Township is liable. The example'of• beg-
ging would be removed from their iglit ; and they would be
no longer tempted, whilst they receive parochical relief for
their real want's,-to solicit private charity for that with which
they too often cherish vice.
FonaTut.y.—Whilst the Poor Laws remain as they now
stand, every house or other building, however small, should
not only be assessed to th e PoOr Rates, at the actual rent,
but payment enforced, even though the occupier receives pa-
rochial relief. This is upon the principle of sick clubs, from
which no member can claim 'support in sickness, if his stated
quota of contribution is'in arrear. The wisdom of this rule,
is obvious : it should be acted upon in the management of,
parochial Poor, to whom it would be no real hardship ; fur
the rate would either be repaid by the landlord, or allowed
for in a proportionately diminished rent ; and the whole mass
of property would then be made to contribute to the mainte-
nance of the Pauper Poor, who are now entirely supported by
a part of that property, more thou one-Third of the rental of
several large toWns, under the present mode of assessment
and collection,' being (front a mistaken prinCiple of Charitable
forbearance) exempt from contributing the proportion which
the law of the laud has prescribed.

.•
The abO‘;e regulations are in perfect conformity
with the powers of Overseers and Churchwardelis,-
as the law now stands. The three first, in all ho.
man probability, would reduce the number of the
poor, and the consequent expence of maintaining
them : 'and the 'fourth, by a more widely extend-.
'ed atid-.-certainly.equitable demand, would imine-
dinttly diminish -t•he rate several shillings in the
pound, as a reference to the books of assessment
and epnoption gill prove.

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PRICE SEVENPENCE.

EAST. INDI ES.

AlsbßAs, MARcu 15 —The object of the tnli-
tary pieparutions in the upper provinces is now

known to- be the reduction of the fore and town
of Hattrass, situate on the road from Agra to
Cod, and abont,2o miles south-east of the latter

place. The Zenliodar or proprietor of that fort

is•by cast a J'hat, of the name of Dya Rain, who,
possessing this small itietependent territory in the

hea,t of the Doab, has from time to time maoi-

Tested a haughty and offensive disposition towards
the British Government, often obstructing the

course of justice. by giving retuge to robbers and
assassins who had fled from the Company's dis-
tricts, and refusing to perMitthesalatary operation
of our police regulations in that quarter subject to
his control. Well aware of the evil consequences
of such conduct, and convinced that at no dis,ant
petiod he would he brought to account for his
misdeeds, he has for some rime made Hutu-ass the
resthtof all men of bold and abandoned charac-
ter, with. the view of strengthening his means of
defence, or of becoming formidable to • his neigh-
bours. The fort, though not very extensive. s.
now supposed to be • garrisoned by 10 or, 12,000
resolute and adventurous men. The J'hars are
known to be formed of -the most stubborn and un-
yielding materials ; and it is probable that ThOo-
koor. Dya Rain, wishing to RA Initiate. his career
by a brilliant exploit, hopes alter a determined
opposition to &fleet his escape in the night. This
plan has been tistrally adopted,to preserve honour
and a fair reputation for valour, and it has usually
succeeded.. But the fort is intended to be Com-
pletely invested, and the numerous squadrons of
horse will render flight impossible; It is said that
the Rajah Of Blurt pore had . interested himself in
getting the- permission of Government for a few
armed men to pass through the Agra district tor
.1 he' purpose of bringing away 28 covered hacke-
ries from Hattiass, but this report is incredible,
Considering the circumstances of the case.
The greater. part -of the force, atter a long
.nightsluarcti, arrived before; Hattrass about. tine
o'clock in the morning of the 12th; when the fort
was immediately invested. The wall were, found
to he lined with armed men, and some troops

were encamped on the glacis. Our Officers lia:f
reconnoitred the „place, which is very strong ; hue,.
is supposed, from various circumstances, that
Dya itam will feel the uselessness of resistance,
and accede to the terms dictated by Grovernnmnt.
The admirable secrecy and dispatch with ‘Vlticlk
our force was asseraoled for this service may be
`seen froin the eiietimstince of 'Dya Rant being iu
total ignoranee of our intentions till the'eYeuing
of the
.10th, When-the march of the troops-itifthat
ditection gate hint notice of his danger. burnt-
' diately HattraSs. was in a state of bustle and -con-
fusion, and warlike preparations were commenced
with alacrity. John Shakespeare, E,q Superin-
tendent of Pollee, acts as-Political Agent. on the
occasion, and had entered on negociations with
the refractory Chief when the last accounts came
away. The witiole of the form,. with the intil-
lery, was TIOt expected to reach the proposed
scene of action betme the 18th. Hopes are bow?..
ever,ehtertained that the affair will tet initiate witn-
out bloodshed, and that Dya Rain, seeing. the
_folly ot drawing upon himself certain ruin; will
consent to the dismantling of his -fort, and admit
the due administration of the law in his territory,
part of which he holds as a Jaghcerdar, and part
as a common Zemindar.
MELANCIAGLX ACCIDENT.—A Madras Gazette
contokins the following :—" are concerned to
announce a melancholy accidei,t, which occurred
u Columbo hathour on the 27th of January, by
the uPsetting of
.one of.the boats belungin to his
Majesty's ship Iphigenia. Ft ow the accounts
received, it appears that a party of; Officers belong-
ing to his Majesty's 73d Regiment:had proceeded
on board the Iphigenia on that day, to dine with
the officers ot the ship, and that on their'retnnt
the-evening the boat tintmiunately uftset, by
'Lich distressing occurrence 'no leis than seven
lives were lost—Ensigns Campbell, Coane, and
Harwell, of his-Majesty's 73d Regiment, and
Lieutenant Sanders;of his Majesty's ship Iphige-
nia, t tvo seamen and one boy, were drowned ; the
remaining seven got sate on shore. The loss of
these valuable young men issstated in letters front
- Cohnubo as having caused a mast melancholy
sensation in that garrison. We have not heard
from what cause the accident happened.",

From The Montreal, Herald of June 28th we ex-
tract‘the following :—" On last Monday morning,
we understand, dispatches arrived in this city
from Fort William. According to rumour, the
followiltg- are the occurrences which took place
at the 'Fort and in the interior, It is said iliac
Captain D'Orsennons, with a considerable party,
left Fort William in the autumn, and reached
Fort ifouglas, in 'Red River settlement, about
the lOch of January. Report states, that he and
his party had made prisoners of a Mr. M‘Lallan
and a MonS. nftinville, two persons supposed to
have been abettors in the murder of Mr. Keveney ;
it is also reported that several Brides bad been
made prisoners with.out resistance. About the
lstApril several of the settlers had returned to
Red River, and it was believed that plenty of
seeds had been preserved to produce considerable
crops this season. .About the Ist of May Lord
Selkirk left Fort William for Red River, leaving
Mr. Spencer and other persons- in possession of
the place. NVe give these reports as we heard
them ; btit'it is expected farther Particulars will
arrive in a few days, giving a more detailed nar-
rative of the'Several trausactious that have taken
place."

sT.‘"I'E P.k I' UR.

racyrEAT or THE EX-EMPItEsS

The follotri,tg i 4 the {'retest of the Empress

ArAltIA Loto addressed to the Congress o

Vlentti, ttort st the ocenpatiolcol the Prefleh
Tbrone tikelintorhml Dviioy

This document

was iit.;4n,ally wunteo in French, tool is now iwit
into Eqglista Irons a t,:tlnNimion in¶o Frenth,

done trmii a Ger 14,411 Vel'%101), titposited in the

Arc-hive% ht the City of Fr:11)10.0U t---•
'Maria L •uisa, Elupre%s„Archrflichrss .1 Austria., Thleltes‘

of Parma, in our mime. 1101111 z the minority Gf clr beloved Son
runt Sovereign, esnd in naine of oir Fesn, Ch:irles Franei,
ls;:tpoleon, as legitimite ptis,vssor of the Imperiai Throne of

Franc...

The distance at which we are kept from our nereditary
states, and the absence of the Members of our Government
preventi;tg us from claiming the admission of a Minister to
represent us at the Congress now assembled at Vienna, and
the desire of giving full authenticity to our reclamation in
behalf of our beloved Sovereign and Son, have induced us,
in imitation of oor ioanothil Ancestor, of glorious 11)Ini)ry,
Maria Theresa, to take the resolution of laying before the
above-mentioned Congress a declaration of the rights of our
beloved Son to the Crown of Franoe, and a development of
the principles on which they are fourided, to the end that it
be known to Europe, and thc French nation, that it has never
been our intention n•illingl'y to renounce the Imperial Throne
of France, on which it. pleased Divine Providence to place
t.s.

We will not here recall to mind the disasters which dt-
prit•ed the Muse of Bourbon of the French Throne. We
w;11 rather throw a veil over the errors of Prince;, and the
Nulls (4 Nations. 11" e will not defend the work of factious
and revolutionary proceedings; but, we will declare, that
there exists a public law of immutable nature, which bloc's.
Nations to Princes, a law at pohey,.cJntaining the principles
upon which Sovereigns ought to conciliate their rights and
interests, with certain rights and liberties," which are the

prtTerty of their stihjrcts.
A series of fatal events put an end to Royalty in France.
All Eoroite took op arms to sustain or restore a Throne
-which its r-tisessor ,vas unable to maintain ; a Throne which
hail stink into nought through the flight of the Primes and'

Nol►ility, which were its natural- supporters,• and perhaps
through the violent cause of a popular will, unrestrained in

its ni4ttift•stat ton

The ainfortuvrae Louis XVI. and his Son perished succes-
sively. Ttioir legitimate liOrs fOrftited their claims to the
Crown, Ilytheir free egress from the Kingdom, and their re-
treat int.) enemy's country. The Nation, no longei hound

to its leZitimate Princes, was restored to its natural right of
election. The o:.her :Nations of Europe considered these dis•
avers as the work of political fanaticism, 'and a spirit of re-
bellion. • They in consequence took up arms, and penetrated
into Vie l'eart of Fiance. Their success, houever, was hut of
shot t duration. France soon expelled them from her invaded
tcrxiiory, and maintained be: indepen.leqce. The Powers
of Europe moist then have observed, that whatever had ori-
sinally led to this result, the G& ernment of France: was

eilariged do facto and de jure, and that it belonged to the
Frcneli people to institute snch form of Gocetninent for them-
srlrcs as was best suited to the circumstances of the times.

In this state of thing% every tie WitS diS9olVed between
France and the Bourbons; between the Bdurhons and the
otter Soyereigni of Europe. The Family Compact, the
Trvnty of personal gatirarvee, was cancelled by the infinence
cif cunistances : in a political sense the Bourbuns.were no
snore.

The independence of France under the new Government of
ber choice was th,n achnowledged by the very Powers who at
present compose this Congress. Oa the sth April, 1795, the
Treaty of 11Ile was signed between France and Prussia : on
the 221 July, same year, another Treaty was signed at Bale
between Republican Fiance and Spain. The latter Power,
on the 7th June in the following year, concluded a Treaty of
Alliance with the Executive Directory. The Courts of Sar-
dinia and Naples signed, in the course of that same year, the
Erst on the 151 h May, the other on the lath October, a
Treaty with that same Republica,' Government. The Pore,
the minor Statcts of Germany and Italy, solemnly acknovii-
le(t,;cti also the new Government of France. Austria signed
toe Treaty of Campo Formio with the Directory, and that of
innevillc with the First Consul. England, by the Treaty of
Amiens, Ist Oct. 1801, Spain by that of 27th March, 1902,
Russia be that of Bth Oct. 1808., acknowledged successively
the Consular Government, which proclaimed a general Peace
on the 18th Brumaire, 10th year of the Republic.
The Act which raised the altars again, and gave peace to
the Galilean Church, which brought back morality, checked
false doctrines, ant substituted the true belief in their lieu.
The Concord ,t, i❑ a word, of whicl► the beneficial effects will

long he felt by religion, put the seal, as it were, to those
transactions of State policy, by which a Government, different
from that of the aucient Monarchy, was solemnly recognized
by all Europe. Who at that time suspected the Princes
of the II ause of Bourbon of entertaining the rights of
Siivereignty over Fiance ? That which has perished, can
it rise again ? If these Princes -had no legal rights then,
what rights ran they have now ? The French people
nrignestionahly enjoyed the plenitude of their rights on-
der tht Consular Government ; at that period, 'when to give
greater stability to institutions which had pot an end to the
evils of the Revolution, and to give to Europe a pledge of
that stability, the French People bestowed on the First
Consul, Buimaparte, the Consular Power for life. The
new organization of the State, in harmony with the genius
of its first Magistrate, was consolidating itself daily, and
it would have accomplished the most sanguiste wishes of
the French people, were not the life of man limited to a

small n wither of years, to impress these new institutions
with a fresh character of permanency, to make them cor-
respond with the Governments of the other States of Furope,
the nation suhstituted for the Consular Power the Im-
perial Power, which it rendered hereditary in the family of.
Napoleon Buonaoarte. The citizens of the towns, the 'Com-
7:owes , and the smallest hamlets, covered with their names
the registers, whereiit the question of the erection of the
Empire, and of the election of Napoleon Buonaparte, was
sulymitted to them. lie received the oath of allegiance from
his suhjects. The temples resounded with thanksgivings from
the people to the Divinity. Tt.ie Clergy, in the holy office of the
crass, prayed for his person and for his family, and soon the
venerable Chief of Christendom came in person to consecrate,
in the Metropolitan Church, a power which the Emperor

)lenn had till thin nay Ida from tilt la:IL th:

Prop! r.

What %vas then wanting to fhe legitimacy of Lis Crnwil
Had he nOC-redeiVell it from Ged and tis vinntry ? Itl other
terals, froM ditque lisLchtand front Itrzilon! rigiat ?
Europe adopted these principles, and Najiolroin
the rank assigned to hint among Sovereigns, by the extent
and power of his Empire. Austria acknowledged the Eili-
peror Napoleon on the 16th December 1806, by the Trettty'bf
Presborg—t he Sovereigns of Bavaria and WitrteMberg se*We

his allies, the same treaty raised thehs to the Royal Dignity

On the 11th Dec. ISO 7. the Elector of Saxony 'received, by
virtue of the Treaty of Posen, concluded with Napoleon, the
title of King. • Did Europe dispute the legitimacy of these
titles, emanated from the Imperial Power and from France ?
Prussia acknowledged the French -Empire,and the Empe-
ror Napoleon, be the Treaty of Tilsit, July 9, 1507. The
Emperor of Rnssia preserved his army, a inouni iog to about
900,000 men, by virtue of this same Treaty, which acknow-
ledged; not only the French Empire and the Emperor Napo-
leon, hut also the existence as Kings of the Princes of the
Imperial Family. Finally, the Treaties of 14th October,
1809, and 6th January, 1810, between Sweden and France,
complete the acts of external policy, which consolidate the
dynasty thus seated on the Throne of France. All'continental
Europe, indeed, Was the ally of the Emperor Napoleon.
The family alliances of the Emperor Napoleon with the
most August Sovereign Houses, tended to consolidate the
social compact as established iu France. His strongly ce-
mented institutions ensured the stability of the monarchical
for m of Government he had restored ; they opposmi an invin-
cible barrier to the invasion of .the democratic system. The
Revolution of: France has taught nations.to lOok too closely
into what passes in the Cabinets of Princes.
It • was under the guarantee of the Constitution of the
French Empire—under that of the treaties and of the alliances
of foreign Sovereigns, that I became the Consort of Napoleon:
It was under those same guarantees that Prince Charles
Francis Napoleon, born of. our union, grounds his claim to
the French throne, which claim the Princes assembled at this
Congress have so often acknowledged to be legitimate.

A fatal war broke ont. The Emperor Napoleon was over-
come. You, Sovereigns assembled in Congress, arrived in
his capital at a moment, when, favoured 'by disorder, a con-
spiracy manifested itself in favour of the Princes of the [louse
of Bottrbon. You might have dictated to Napoleon in his ca-
pital such term! as were calculated to restore a due balance be-
tween powers, you would thus Irave consolidated institutions,
whence arose the common strength and the common safety.
This treaty would have been faithfully observed ; we have a
full confidence thereof. '

Influeneed by the generous hope of putting a speedier end
to the evils of war, and of sparing the effusion of blood, you
put aside the rights of the Emperor Napoleon—you treated
with those Princes to whom the conspiracy had' given the
Crown ; what lustre could such Princes shed upon royalty ?
—The. EnTeror Napoleon' at tha head of an army, not
numerous, but brave and faithful, might have defend-
ed his Crown ; but to spare his subjects a civil war,
he hail already resolved to abdicate in favour of his
Stllt. Such was his determination manifested to the Allied

Powers by the Dukes of Tarentum, Vicenza, and the
Prince de la Moskoa, which determination
_those powers
viewed at first in it.; right light ; that is, as calculated to
secure the tranquillity of Europe. Events which it belongs
not to us to characterize, caused those just resolutions to be
revolted.—The Emperor was obliged to sign an uncooditional
abdication on the Ilth April, 1814 ; or thitt same day he sub-
scribed the treaty, of personal cofety, which, maintaining his
title of Eniperor, assigned to him the Island of Elba as his
place of abode, and confirmed to him the sovereignty over its
territory.

The SO article of the same Treaty assigned to me the So-
Tereignty of the Estates of Parma, transmissible to my son
and his descendants.

I will net discuss the merits of these Treaties in respect of
the Emperor Napoleon. They arc more or less binding on
him, in proportion as he exercised his will more or less freely
in signing them. We will simply say, that he had not the
power of disposing, after his life, of the Crown which his son
received as his birth-right from the French nation and its
constitutional laws.

If the Sovereigns of France, no more than the other princi-
pal Sovereigns of Europe, hare never been able to break
through the estalilished rule of snecession in their own fami-
lies, so as to transmit their Crown to their second or third
son, to the prejudice of their first-born, how comes it that
the Emperor Napoleon should be able to deprive the Prince
Charles Francis Napoleon of his right of inheritance, in or-
der to transfer it into foreign hands ? Can a conspiracy
hare destroyed by its irregular acts the force and virtue of
the laws. of the French Empire ?—Can it hare destroyed
the royalty which the Prince, my son, holds of divine,
as well as national right ? The Princes whom this con-
spiracy has put upon the Throne of. my son, fully admitted
these principles themselves, when they refused to acknow-
ledge the acts of the government, styled provisional. Ten
years of free government, ael.•nowledged by all the powers in
Europe, at a time when the name of Buonaparte was not yet
inscribed in the annals of'war—fifteen years existence of an
Empire, the social conventions of which establish the .rights
of the Emperor Napoleon, and those of his dynasty, rendered
indisputable the legitimacy of his Crown. .
When, during my residence at Bloss, 1 exercised the au-
thority of Regent, I appealed to the devotion of Frenchraen,
I,received the strongest testimonies of their lo►e and zeal for
the cause of their legitimate Prince. The presence of your
armies, and the tendency of your 'Jolley, forbade me to re-
spond to the wishes of that faithful nation.

The fate of nations being submitted to your award, your ob-
ject will no doubt be to conciliate their rights and wishes with
the tight and interests of Sovereigns. Circumstances have
deprived my Son of his Sovereigoty over the French Nation,
and both himself and his People are equally injured in their
rights by this fatal result of the late course of events.
In this state of things, we, in ourquality of Empress and
of Mother, anti before any authentic resolution be taken by
the Congress, protest, by the present deed, against all acts of
the existing Government of France, which has been esta-
blished to the prejudice of the legitimate Heir to the Throne.
We protest, likewise, in our Own name, as well as iu that of
the Prince Charles Francis Napoleon, presumptive Heir to
and Possessor by right of the French Crown, against all reso-
lutions of the IFgh Powers assembled at Congress, whether
taken collectively or individually, and tending to impair the
rights of the Prince my Son to the said French Crown.

The Throne of the Prince Charles Francis Napoleon is that
raised by the French Nation,' such as it existed atthe time
when its choice and election called the Emperor. Napoleon to
the Llead of its Government, But if in the arduous struggle

THE SUS.

SULEM Is DICERE FAL:sIJ.4 AU l)E.1T•

LONDON,
TUESD.IY, .IUUUST 5, 1917,

We received this morning the Paris Papers of
Saturday last. The following are extracts :
" PARIS, AUG. 2.—The Viscount de St. Mars,
Marcehal de Camp, is appointed Secretary-Gene-
ral to the Grand Chancelilry of the Legion of
llonottr, in the room of M. Hulot d'aiery, ap-
pointed Commander of the said Older.

" Nineteen Grenadiers of the 4th Battalion of
the National Guards of Rotten were summoned
before the Correctional Police, charged with le-
fusing to obey the orders of their superior Offi-
cers. They refused to appear, asserting that they
were only amenable to the Council of Discipline
aod they had judgment against-them by default,
and were sentenced to three months imprison-
ment. The Chamber of Appeal has confirmed
the competence of the Tribunal of Correctional
Police.

" The Harvest begins next Monday in the
plains of La Beance; the wheat has a remarkably
fine appearance.

" The Duke of Orleans has replaced his arms
on the principal doors of the Palais Royal.
" From Strasburgh, the 2Sth ult. it is stated,
that the Harvest had began in that quarter, and
turns Out most abundant.

" The Prussian troops which are to be re-
viewed by their Sovereign between St. Aubin and
Ligny, amount to 13,029 men and 3,196 horses.
" Genet-id INoronzuw, Commander in Chief
of the Russian Contingent in France, set out yes-
terday morning from hence, to return to his head-
quarters at Manhenge.
The Hereditary Prince of Prussia arrived at
Luxemberg the 25th ult.
" FIVE PER CENT3.—Friday, GS r. 55 c.
" COPENHAGEN, JUL? 19.—The King, Queen,
and Prince Royal set out the 2,1 August on a
journey in the Duchies. Their Majestin proceed
to Schleswig and Louisenlund, and the King will
afterwards visit his new subjects of Lauenburg.
We are actively employed here in the resto-.
ration of our navy : a new ship of the line has
been launched, two new frigates are finished, and
two brigs, recently constructed, are stationed in
the Cattegat. •

" VIENNA, JULY 22.—The Emperor of itmsia
having been informed of the journey of the Em-
peror of Austria in Gallici4, sent General Count
tl'Ojorowsky, his Adjutant, to Lemberg, to com-
pliment him. The Genera); arrived on ;be 10th,

n:ad t

nrti :I,ly 1.1:0 an Anlience of Ode Eloporor

of Austlid, to tViic!;ll delivered autvgrai.,;l

letter fro►if ilifi.SOvereign.

44 HAMItURdIt, JULY iq it; the

intelligence from itttsitt, the 7th Russian corp,

d'aros6e, hitl►crto tantoned in Volhynia, is to be

milted ‘vith the Gth tort)3, kiict ids() tvith the troops

returning from France. The Count de Bruning-
sell, (;eneral-in•Chief of tbiS Army, will, on big

journey of• inspection, visit the fortresses of
Choczirn, Bender, Ackermann, and Ismael,
to ascertain whether these :►laces ate in a propet
state of defence, and sufficiently provisioned
The rorte, on its side, profits by the opportuni y
of peace to fortify all the important points on Its
frontiers, the defiles, &c.
" The chtferences which have for some time
subsisted between the Porte and England arc en-
tirely arranged. Tlae former Power has neglected
nothing to gain the latter to its interests; it has
therefore
.recognized the pretensions of England'
with regard to the lonian Isles. A Turkish Com-
missary has set out for these countrits.

" General Maitland is much belored by the
Grand Signior. Conformably to instructions from
his Government, he has delivered to Ali Bey, the
Commissioner of his Sublime Highness, the fort
of Perga, in Albania, hitherto occupied by the
English troops. It is thought the order of the
Crescent will he conferred on him.

'rite English successively reinforce their gar•
risons in the lonian Isles, and the number of
their vessels on the coast. These measures are
attributed"to the disorders in the Islands, which
are not altogether tranquilized.

Through the intervention of England a con-
vention has been concluded between the Holy
See and the Porte, whieh sechres more liberty to
the
.Christians established in Turkey. In conse-
quence of this Convention, printing presses have,
been established at Constantinople tinder .the di.
rection of an Italian. Several works in Italian,
French and Latin, have already been printed.

" LAUSANNE, JULY 22.—Aniongst the travel.
lers recently arrived here, are Lord And Lady
Lonsdale, Lady Lowther, Mr. and Lady Ana

Beckett:'

Charleston Papers to the 7th Judy anivca t

morning :

" CILVTILESTON.; JULY 7. —(From. Florida.)—
Captain DoI.:RNLI, from St. Augustine, informs us.
.that the Spanish garrison at present in that for tress
is very weak. They had heard that the Americans
‘vr: re fitting out an expedition to come against it,
anti it was the getscrial upiudoit that no efe:.i;tnl•

defence could be made against an invading force
of any con,,itiernble strength.
" We have becn favoured by q friend with le.te
accounts from the 'Havanna!), which st,te that
some revolutionary diqutbances bad taken pl,:ce
not only in the city but in the ioteeior of the
island.

" Loss of the schooner Dispotch.—Tyro searnen
belonging to the crew of the schooner
Captain FIELD, arrived here last evening in the
schooner Beldumin, from the coast of Florida,
and last front St. Augustine. Tkvy inform, that
the'schooner went on shore upon Carrysto; t Rea
on the ,15th ult. on her passage front llavannall
to this port : her cargo, sails, rigging, St,. hats
been saved by the New Providence wreckers, and
taken to Nassau, where Cap;ain EtEt.rt had pro.
ceeded with tbte rest of the crew. These two nvera
had taken the schooner's boat with the intention
of proceeding along the coast to tLi.i port in her,
hut falling in with the schooner Benjamin, they
were taken on board. There had beet: no other
recent shipwrecks on the Florida coast."

We have extracted long „rz;de wliich appears
in the Morning Chronicle of tl,is thy, and in no
other Paper, purporting to be A Protest from the
Ex-Empress 11IARIA LOUISA, apinst the tesuntp.
lion of the rUhrone of France by the 13013NEgg
and claiming it for her Son. It ‘v.ould
be difficult to suppose this Protest to be any thin 4
hut a fabrication by the tniuiwo of BUONAZ'AarE,
if it were not stated to (titre bee, „t‘iauy enter-
eel
c.,n the Protocol, and registered among the
acts of the Congress on the 2-Ith of February
18!5. if it was really so entered, it is one of the

,
most reprehensibie acts that ever emanilted trent
a w„tiog of legitintate Soverel4ns. Every.frienti
to regular Governments inu,t read this curima
document with indignation, and wunder at
effrontery which produced it.
throne of France from its I,..gi:imate Po',:sessor, irZ
favour of the Son of an execrable Usurper, is
a greater excess of boldness, to give it th,:. wildest
term, than perhaps ever violated the principles of
ancient and established authority, and the grossest.
insult to the common sense, and common feeliolo,
of mankind, that ever was presented to their noire.
For our part, not withstanding the authority wbicfi
appears to be attached to it, re Cantlet

'lO c;:+i►l ;be