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No. 16,491 LONDON, TUESDAY MoRNING SU NI,

JUNE 24, 1845.

THE SUN is Published EVERY MORNING at FIVE O'CLOCK, in Time for the EARLY TRAINS and TOWN DELIVERY; a SECOND EDITION (Evening Sun) is Published in Time for the AFTERNOON TRAINS

and a THIRD EDITION a SEVEN 0 CLOCK, for POST, containing PARLIAMENTARY and all other NEWS in LONDON up to that Hour.

ADVERTISEMENTS INSERTED in ALL THE THREE PAPERS, Morning, Noon, and Night, thereby insuring a TOWN and COUNTRY CIRCULATION at ONE CHARGE.

BIRMINGHAM, DUDLEY, and WOL •
VERIIAMPTON RAlLWAY.—Extension from Smethwick,
through Cradle), to Stourbridge, there to join the London, Worces-
ter, and South Staffordshire Railway.—The object of this extension
is to connect the large mineral and manufacturing district of the
V:dley of the Stour with Birmingham, a:A the lines of railway cen-
tering there.

ROYAL ACADEMY OF ARTS, TRAFAL-
GAR-SQUARE.
The EXHIBITION of the ROYAL. ACADEMY is now OPEN.
Admission (from Eight o'clock till Seven), One Shilling.
Catalogue, One Shilling.
HENRY HOWARD, R.A., Secret ry.

P ATE Nf CONCENTRATED-TE A
COMPANY.
Registered Provisionally.
Capital, £150,000, in 15,000 Shares of £lO each.
Deposit, £1 per Share.
PROVISIONAL COMMITTEE.
Charles Bleaden, Esq., Adelaide-place, London-bridge
Absalom Bennett, Esq., Mertyn Hall, Flintshire
Thomas William
Edwards, (!roNb•ttier
EEssqq.
Charles Collins, Esq., Caldwell Hall, Worcestershire
R. Cowley Polhill, Esq.,
Walbrook-buiklings, and Brompton.
Middlesex. osrucrersetye rshire
(With power to add to their mtnber.)
W. Edwards Staite, Esq., Manager of the Manufacturing Deparment.
BANKERS—The Commercial Bank of London.
SOLICITORS—Messrs. Austell and Hobson. Gray's Inn.
Ammon—Richard Thomas, Esq., George-yard, Lombard-street.
SECRETARY-IV, 11. Bellamy, Esq..
Offices of the Company, No. 2, lifoorgate-street, City.
This Company is established for the manufacture and sale of the
Concentrated Essences of Tea and Coffee under Staite's Patent, by
licence from the Patentee.
The advantages peculiar to the process for which this patent has
been granted, are very numerous ; but among the most prominent is
this, that while the properties of the material are completely ex-
tracted, its available quantity is augmented, and its virtues improved.
The distinctive qualities of the Essence obtained are, the retention
of the identical flavour and fragrance of the particular Tea or Coffee
used, and a degree of strength secured before unknown.
The method employed In preparing aad putting up these Essences,
secures them against injury from the lapse of time and change of
' climate, affords the greatest possible facility for portability and im-
mediate use. and so reduces the twice to the consumer, that economy
Itself furnishes an ample guarantee for their extensive use.
One teaspoonful of the Essence, in a cup of boiling water, will be
sufficient for the instantaneous production of a cup of tea or coffee of
the finest quality.
The following certificate from Dr. Ure is, with satisfaction, sub-
joined :
" I hereby certify, that Staite's Patent Essence of Tea is a pure and.
wholesome beverage ;• and that Is is rvtracted by a peculiar process,
which, while it excludes in a Brea' ir.;:ature, the bitter and astringent
matter always present in the teapot, preserves and refines all the
exhilarating and aromatic principles of the Chinese herb. Being put
tip In Mr. Rand's Collapsible Tubes of pure tin, it will keep un-
changed for any length of time.
(Signed) "ANDREW URE, M.D., FRS.,
" Analytical Chemist to the Board of Customs, &c., &c."
The Committee have also thought it right to have the samples of
the Essences submitted to high and unbiassed authorities in the Tea
Trade. The following testimonial from a well-known and eminent
judge is the result :
" W. T. Bland having tested the samples of the concentrated Es-
sence of Tea, manufactured under Staite's Patent, pronounces them
clean, full and perfect.
" By whatever process the Extract is obtained, the aroma is finely
preserved, and without the crude or fibrous property which ordinary
methods of maceration or evaporation would exhibit ; the distinctive
flavours of Pekoe, Souchong, Congou, &c., are completely preserved,
so that even critical judges of the article would not be able to tell any
number of cups of the diluted Essence apart from others infused
after the common method. This result may be regarded as the
acme of the invention, and its greatest protection and recommenda-
tion.
" The Coffees, extracted after the same patent, are rich and aro-
matic in flavour, and brilliant in colour : perfectly pellucid, without
the slightest sediment—whilst the distinguishing properties of the
Mocha, the Mountain Berry, and other known peculiarities, are so
naturally developed as of to be mistaken.
" Commercial Sale Rooms, Mincing-lane, London,
May 17, 1845."
Prospectuses, with full particulars, and forms of application for
shares (a portion of which are reserved for the trade) may be obtained
of the Secretary, at the offices of the Company, 2 Moorgate-street,
City, where samples may be seen and tasted, and where may be had,
a Pamphlet on Tea and Coffee, price One Shilling; by post, Is. Gd.
London, May 27, 1845.

NORTHERN LUNATIC ASYLUM,
London, Colonade Hotel, Charles-street, St. James's-square,
sth June, 134.
At a Meeting held on the 20th ultimo, of the Committee appOinted
by the County of Inverness, for promoting the erection at Inverness
of a Lunatic Asylum, for Pauper and other Lunatics of the Northern
Counties of Scotland ;
We, the undersigned, William H. Colquhoun, Advocate, Sheriff-
Ste)stitute of Inverness-shire, and John Mackenzie, banker in In-
verness, were appointed a Deputation to solicit Subscriptions in Lon-
don, in aid of the proposed Asylum.
And being now arrived here, in pursuance of our mission, we beg
leave to send you some particulars regarding the proposed establish-
ment, in the hope that you will be pleased to give it the benefit of
your support by contribution or otherwise, Under that impression,
we will do ourselves the honour of waiting on you, in a day or two,
befored nou
to leant your determination ; but should we he so unfortunate as not
to have an opportunity of seeing you personally, we hope you will be
kind enough
Itioinfsatla.
favour us with your views, to the above address, on
or

CAPTAIN SIBORNE'S MODELS.
The Original large MODEL of the BATTLE of WATERLOO
has JUST OPENED, at the Egyptian Ball, Piccadilly, showing, on a
surface of 429 square feet, the whole of the hostile armies, as they
were disposed and engaged when the illustrious Wellington gable,
the victory

This scheme, in conjunction with the London and Worcester and
South Staffordshire Railway, will afford the greatest facility of com-
munication to the owns and manufactories along the whole Valley
of the Stour, with Birmingham and the principal markets in the Mid-
land districts.

ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION.
The CENOTAPH of GALEN, in which the PORTLAND
VATE was discovered, a full-sized Cast, finely executed. The AT-
MOSPHERIC RAILWAY, working Model, with a power to carry
visitors. A Curious MECHANICAL HAND. Dr. Ryan's
LECTURES on the Chemistry of Domestic Life daily, and
en Wednesday and Friday Evenings. Professor Bachhoffner's varied
Lectures. Mr. J. Russell's -Lectures on Character, accompanied
by Dr. Wallis on the Piano-forte, on the Evenings of Monday,
Tuesday, and Thursday. New and beautiful Objects in the CIIRO-
MATROPE, PHYSIOSCOPE, PROTEOSCOPE, &c. New DIS-
SOLVING VIEWS. Submarine Experiments by the DIVER and
DIVING BELL. Working Models described daily.
Admission, Is. ; Schools, Half-price.

Admirable and unequalled Model."—Naval and 9lilitar3- Gazette.
The New Model shows the (rand Charge of the British Cavalry,
led by the Marquis of Angtesu, and of the Infantry by Sir Thomas
Piston, in the immediate pr,,senee of the immertal Wellington.
"The life and spirit which Captain Siborne has infused into this
Model is tons almost inexplicable."—United Service Gazette.
Open from Eleven in the Morning till Nine in the Evening.
Admission to each Model One Shilling.

Application will be made to Parliament in the next session, for a
Bill to authorise the construction of this extension.—Dated 13th
June, 1845.

INGLEBY, WRAGGE, and COPE, / Solicitors to the Birmingham,
S. CARTER, Dudley, aud Wolverhamp-
ton Railway.

THE PROVIDENT CLERKS' MUTUAL
BENEFIT ASSOCIATION and BENEVOLENT FUND.
42, Moorgate-street, London.
TRUSTEES.
Thomas Baring, Esq., M.P. W. 0. Prescott, Esq.
Thomson Hankey, jun., 'Esq. I Baron L. de Rothschild.
TREASURER OF TIIE BENEVOLENT FUND—John Abel Smith,
Esq., M.P.
Forms of proposal for mutual life assurance to meet every contin-
gency, annuities, endowments, loans, &c., the fourth Annual Report,
and every information may be had at the Offices, where donations
and subscriptions to the Benevolent Fund are received.
GEORGE 'THOMAS, Chairman.
N.B. An Abstract of the Proceedings at the Election of An-
nuitants, and at the Dinner on 24th May last, may be had on ap-
plication.

GREAT LEINSTER and MUNSTER
RAILWAY.—DUBLIN to KILKENNY.
DIRECTORS.
John Alexaader, Esq., Milford, Carlow
Henry Bainbridge, Esq., St. Paul's
Francis B Beamish, Esq., Cork
•
J. J. Blandy, Esq., Reading
William R. Collett, Esq., M.P.
James Dwyer, Esq., Dublin
Peter Gale, Esq , Ashfeld Hall, Carlow
Edward Grogan, Esq., M.P., Dublin
James Lamont, Esq., London
Charles H. La Tou.di,, Esq., London
Thomas Mooney, Esq., Dublin
John Parnell, Esq., Avondale
Richard P. Prichard, Esq., Londpn
J. E. Redmond, Esq., Wexford
Horace Rochefort, Esq., Clogrennan, Carlow
Benjamin Shaw, Esq., London
At a MEETING of the DIRECTORS held on Saturday, the 21st
of June, at the Bank of Messrs. Puget, Bainbridges, and Co.,
It was Resolved unanimously,—To proceed at once with the
construction of that portion of the line which lies between Carlow
and Kilkenny ; in accordance with the expressed wish of the Share-
holders.

The primary object of the projected Institution is the accommoda-
tion of pauper lunatics, and of other lunatics in poor circumstances,
in the northern counties of Scotland, which comprise an extent of
surface equal to one-third of all Scotland, and have a population of
about 250,000. Yet, with the uxception of a very few cells attached
to the infirmary at Inverness, there is not any provision made in all
this wide district for the secure confinement or medical treatment of
the insane, the poorer classes of whom, amounting in number to up-
wards of 700, are left in a state of wretched destitution, either burden-
some to their poor relatives and paralysing their industry, or roam -
leg about the country in search of a precarious subsistence—pitiable
on account of their calamity, often alarming and dangerous to the
community from their furious conduct, at once, the disgrace, the in-
jury, and the terror of the country.
_ .

The Directors also resolved that the forfeited Shares of this Com-
pany should be disposed of for the sum of 2/. 10s. per share ; but with
the desire of meeting the views of the holders of scrip. a preference.
will be given to them to become the purchasers of such shares, on
the payment of 2/. 10s. per share, on or before the 12th ofJuly next,
to the bankers of the Company, Messrs. Puget, Bainbridges, and
Co. ; or Messrs. D. La Touche and Co., Dublin. Those parties must
present the scrip at the time of making application ; after that day
such forfeited shares as shall then remain unappropriated will
be disposed of by the Directors, in conformity with the Act of
Incorporation, to persons making application in the following form :
TO THE DIRECTORS OF THE GREAT LEINSTER AND MUNSTER
RAILWAY COMPANY.
Gentlemen,—l request you will insert my name for Shares
of 1001. each, in the capital stock of the above Company; and I
hereby undertake to accept such Shares or any less num.)er that
may be allotted to me ; and further undertake to pay the deposit
and calls when required, and to conform to the several provisions of
the Act of Parliament obtained by the Company.
Name..... ........ .
Address • •
Description ... .....
Reference • • ••••••• • • • • • • •
Date
Temporary Offices, 12, St. Paul's, June 21, 1845.

REMORNE HOUSE and GARDENS, King's-
IL.) road, Chelsea.—Mr. LITTLEJOHN, late of the Rosherville
Gardens, Gravesend, and King William-street, City, has the honour
to announce that he will OPEN the Tavern, Park, and Gardens of
Cremorne, for the Season, with a THREE DAYS' FETE, entitled
" The Feast of the Forest, a Sherwood Plc Nic," on Monday, Tues-
day, and Wednesday, June 23rd, 24th, and 25th, on wide!' day Mr.
GREEN will a.cend in his Monster Nassau Balloon, accompanied by
ten Ladies and Gentlemen. Admission, One Shilling. Cremorne
House can be reached from any part of town by omnibus for Six-
pence, by steam-boat for Fourpence. After the Fete the admission
to the Gardens and Entertainments will be reduced to Sixpence.
Steam-beat Companies are respectfully informed, that a safe and
convenient Pier is in course of erection, and will be opened on the
occasion of the Fete, for landing passengers at the river entrance to
the Gardens.

THE ALTO DOURO RAILWAY
COMPANY.
" The Oporto and Spanish Frontier Railway Company" formed in
Portugal under great influence and the highest auspices, has this day
been amalgamated with the Alto Douro Railway Company.
T. M. RUSSELL, Secretary.
95, Gracechurch-street, June 23, 1845.

ATIONAL LOAN FUND LIFE ASSURo
ANCF: SOCIETY,
26, CORNHILL, LONDON.
Capital.S.soo,oo6.
Empowffted by Act of Parliament.
This Institution, offers important and substantial advan-
tages with respect both to Life Assurances and Deferred Annuities.
The assured has, on all occasions, the power to borrow, without ex-
pense or forfeiture of the Policy, two-thirds of the premium paid,
(see table) ; also the option of selecting benefits, and the conversion
of his interests to meet other conveniences or necessity. Assurances
for terms of years are granted on the lowest possible rates.
DIVISION OF PROFITS.
The success and increasing prosperity of the Society has enabled
the Directors, at the last annual investigatior, to declare a third
Bonus, varying from 30 to 75 'per cent. on the premiums paid on
each Policy effected on the Profit scale.
EXAMPLES.

THE ALTO DOURO RAILWAY
COMPANY FROM OPORTO to the SPANISH FRONTIER.
The new Prospectus will appear in a few days. A re-allotment of
Shares must necessarily take place, but a preference will be given to
previous applicants. T. 31. RUSSELL, Secretary.
95, Gracechurch-street, June 23, 1845.

1 ' ii...„,.7 g 1,12
t N premimu.l b' Bonus Banns in & 5 iv gs
? p i added. Cash. to : g „.,,,Eig
' . - --- ---
1 1837, Xl9l 13 5 X 87 13 5 £ 13 17 1 £395 Il 1
40 iOOO 74 3 = d
A. 1838; 165 13 0 74 13 10 11 8 6 346 2 3
',ago 13,2 In fiti 01 14 3. 9 2 10, 296 13 4

AUXERRE RAILROAD branching off at
LAROCHE from the PARIS and LYONS LINE.
Capital five millions of francs (200,0001.) divided into 10,000 Shares
of 500 francs (201.)
Deposit 100 francs (41.) per Share as required by the laws of France.

.1837, Xl9l
1838, 165 13
ii)00; 74 3 4 1839 138 13
1840. 89 0

5E87 13 51E13 17 1
0 74 13 10 11 8 6
6I 61 14 3, 9 2 10,
01 41 13 4) 6 0 01

£395 Il 1
346 2 3
296 13 4
247 4 5

DIRECTORS.
Mons. Larabit, Officer, R.E., Deputy
Genty de Bussy, Deputy
Le Viscomte de Chabrol Chameane, Landed Proprietor
T. Tripier, Maitre des requetes an Conseil d'Etat
BANKERS—Mons. J. A. Le Roux, Paris
NOTAIRE—MODS. Cachout

Of these 10,000 Shares forming the capital of this undertaking one-
fifth, or 2,000 shares have been reserved for English capitalists, and
Messrs. A. Schwarzschild and Co., have been empowered by the
Directors to receive applications for that number of Shares.
fhe concession of this line will be granted this session at the same
time the Company for the Paris and Lyons obtain theirs, but should
this Company be unsuccessful the deposit will be returned without
deduction, but without interest. Prospectuses and forms of applica-
tion for Shares may be had of
Messrs. A. SCHWAStZSCHILD and Co., 1, Plough-court,
Lombard-street, London.
No applications can be received after the 30th inst.

DATENT CONCENTRATED TEA
COMPANY.
Notice is hereby given, that no further Application for Shares
in the above Company can be received after TUESDAY, the Bth of
July, after which day the allotment will be Immediately proceeded
with. By order,
W. H. BELLAMY, Secretary.
Offices, 2, Moorgate-street, June 21st, 1845.

TO abate this crying evil, this heart-sickening and frightful neglect
and destitution, it is proposed to erect at Inverness, as the most
central and convenient point, an Asylum for pauper lunatics, and for
other lunatics in poor circumstances belonging to the northern coun-
ties. As a subsidiary and ulterior measure, provision will be made
for the addition afterwards of apartments for richer classes of patients.
The funds for this purpose can only be obtained by the voluntary
contributions of such benevolent persons as are interested in the wel-
fare of the wide district of country referred to, or in the mitigation of
human suffering generally. It is estimated that at least 8,000/. will
be required to erect the necessary buildings, and to fora' a feud for
the permanent endowment of the Institution. Already considerable
progress has been made, principally in the North of Scotland, in pro-
curing subscriptions ; and hopes are confidently entertained that
with Metropolitan, and perhaps Colonial aid, the necessary funds
will he obtained to secure this invaluable boon for the poor, and re-
move one of the worst blots on the humanity of our countrymen.
The rules for the government of the Institution will be of course de-
termined at a general meeting of the Subscribers, and will be sub-
mitted to them on principles fitted to secure a liberal and efficient
system of management, comprehending the chief official funtionarieS
of the district, but giving to the Subscribers duo and ample powers of
control and recommendation.

We are, respectfully,
Your very obedient servants,
(Signed) W. H. COLQUITOUN.
JOHN MACKENZIE.
CONTRIBUTIONS for a NORTIIERN LUNATIC ASYLUM for
INVERNESS-SHIRE, and the other Northern Counties of
Scotland ;—to be erected at Inverness.

£. s. d.
His Crace the Duke of Sutherland ••••. • • • • • 200 0 0
James Matheson, of Achany, 31. P. •
David Dundas, M.P. for Sutherland ......... •.. •• . 52 10 0
Col. 11. Baillie, of Red Castle, 31. P. ••• • . • .......... 50 0 0
Henry J. Baillie, 31. P. for Inverness 50 0 0
Gen. Sir John Rose, of Holme, K.C.B. ..... ............. 31 10 0
Mackintosh, of Mackintosh •..•.. •..
The Chishohn .•••• • . • • • ••.
Cluny Macpher50n................•• •• •.
J. Evan Baillie, of Kingussie ••••.• • • • • • ............... 50 0 0
Denald Cameron, of Lochiel ••. • • •..

William Fraser Tytler, of Balnain • 7 • . ..

James Murray Grant, of Glenmoriston • ..... ........ .... 30 0 0

Hugh Fraser, of Newton ............ ..
Thomas Ogilvie, of Corryinony •••-• • • • • . .. • •
John Macpherson Grant, Esq., of BallindaHoch ••.•• • • . •
Lachlan Mackintosh, of Raigmore •.. . . .
Donald Kennedy, of Bogbain

Eienry W. White, of Monar •• • •• • • •• •

Gen. Cameron, of Polinaly •••• • • • •
Rugh Davidson, of Cantray •••-••••••• - • • • • • • • • • •

A. J. Robertson, of Inshes • • • • • •

25 0 0

,Eneas Mackintosh, London . • •• •
Arthur Forbes, of Culloden •••••••••-• • • • • • • • • • • •
Earl of Seafield • •• • •• • ••• •• •
Lord Lovat ••• • • ..... ••• • • • • .
George Grant, Liverpool •••• • • • • •. .. 25 0 0
Professor Gray ••.. • . •. • ..
Patrick Grant, Inverness ................... .. 21 0 0
John Fraser, of Bunchrew . • •• • • • •• •
Angus Mackintosh, of Hohn .... ................ •
J. P. Clark, of Fingask ....... ......
Major-General Sir H. Fraser, of Braelanqwell, K.C.B.
The Earl of Cawdor .•••••••••••••• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 50 0 0
John 11. Mackenzie, of Cromarty .... • 21 0 0
Major Macpherson, of Glentruim ; and Major Macpherson,

ofDrummond • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ...... • • • • • 21 0- 0
Roderick Mackenzie, of Flowerburn.. • • • • • . • • - .... • . • • 21 0 0
Sir Alexander Cameron, of Inverailort • • • • • .. • • • • 21 0 (1
Miss Macpherson, of Belleville .
The Earl of Dunmore ........ ,•
General M'lnnes, 11.E.1.C. •
Thomas Mackenzie, of Ord ............ • • • • • • • • . • • • • 21 0 0
11. M. Fowler, of Raddery ... • • .. • • • • • ...... • 21 0 0
Wm. Grant Brothers, Manchester • • •• • • • • • • • • 21 0 0
The Town of Inverness .• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 100 0 0
336 other contributions under 21/., of which the particular
list will be hereafter printed • . • • • • • • • - • • ..

A SYLUM FOlt AGED FREEMASONS.
I The ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING of the GOVER-
NORS and SUBSCRIBERA to this INSTITUTION will be hell at
the NEW LONDON MOTEL (Radley's), on WEDNESDAY, the 9th
day of July, at Seven o'clock in the Evening, for the transaction of
general business, receiving reports, and electing officers.
The Chair to be taken at Seven o'clock pi ecisely.
ROBERT FIELD, Secretary.
25, Tlbberton-square, Islington.

THE FREEMASONS' QUARTERLY RE-
VIEW for JULY, price 35., contains a most ample report of
the proceedings of the last GRAND LODGE, with the speeches of
the EarIFORTESCITEand other brethren, on the proposed increase
of dues. Letters to the editor on the rejection of that. motion, and on
the intolerance of certain of the Clergy. Interesting account of the
Anniversary Festival of the Aged Masons' Asylum. Original papers,
by the Rev. Dr. Oliver, Cato, and others. Masonic Intelligence from
the Provinces, America, India, &c.
Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper, 23, Paternoster-row.

£3,321 8 0