The Sun.
London, England, 1845-07-03 00:00:00

T• •
iIE GENERAL. STEAM NAVIGATION
COMPANY'S splendid and - powerful first-class STEAM-
SHIPS are appointed to leave the Custom House or Tower for—
• il-A.MBURGII, carrying her Majesty's Mails —Every Wednesday
and Saturday Morning.
ROTTERDAM, carrying her Majesty's Mails—frorn Blackwall Pier
--Every Wednesday and Saturday at Tea, Morning.
ANTWERP—From Blackwall Pier—The Soho every Thursday,
at Eleven, Morning.
HAVRE—From St. Katharine's Wharf—Every Thursday and Sun-
day, at Eight, Morning. The. Rainbow next Sunday.
From London Bridge Wharf, for— -
OSTEND—Every Tuesday, Wednesday, and Saturday Morning.
BOULOGNE Every Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday
Morning.
CALAIS--Every Thursday and Sunday Morning.
HULL—Every Tuesday and Friday, at Eight, Morning.
YARMOUTH—Every Saturday, at Six, Evening.
EDINBURGH—From Brown's Wharf, Poplar—June 25, 25, and
Silly 3,9, and 12, at Ten, Evening.

From Colman's Iro;ngate Wharf, for—
_ NEWCASTLE--Every Wednesday and Saturday, at Eight,
Evening.
DOVER and BOULOGNE—The Magician—Daily.
BRIGHTON and DIEPPE—Every day (Sunday excepted).
BRIGHTON and 11 A.VRE—Every Monday and Thursday.
To secure Berths, for Freight and Bills containing hours of
leparture, fares, &c., apply at the °dices, 69, Lombard-street; 37,
went-circus; and 3.5, Leadenhall-street.

AMEETING of the SOCIETY for the EMAN-
CIPATION' of INDUSTRY was held at Exeter Hall on
Tuesday, July 1, ANDREW SPOTTISWOODE, Esq., in the Chair,
at which the following resolutions were moved and carried

Resolved,—First—That this Society cannot refrain from expressing
its surprise and disappointment at the very unsatisfactory resolutions
introduced by Lord John Russell in the House of Commons on the
26th of May, for the professed purpose of ameliorating the condition
of the workin,, classes of the United Kingdom, and of correcting the
alarming evil' for which his Lordship did not account; that while
" the rich are groWing tither, the Door are growing poorer ;"-and
this meeting considers that no professions of sympathy for the dis-
tressed condition of the labouring classes can avail anything, or be
satisfactory to the country at large, so long as those classes are
compelled to provide for a heavy taxation on articles of consumption
in a money artificially made scarce—a regulation which confers an
undue and unnatural advantage upon capital over industry.
Second,---That it is the opinion of this Society that the state of
actual destitution and suffering under which it is acknowledged the
labouring classes in this kingdom are now so- largely suffering, in
the midst of superabundant wealth, and the inexhaustible means of
producing that wealth, is not owing to any fault of their own, nor
to any express dispensation of Providence, but is attributable to in-
judicious legislation, of which the most striking example is the per •
vicious currency law of 1819—a measure which Sir James Graham
,truly and emphatically denounced as a " delusion and a fraud."
Third,—That the object of the currency law of 1819 and of the
:monetary measures of 1844 and 1845 Is to reduce the prices of pro-
duction to the level of gold prices, while the - object of eorn-
laws, and of all protective laws, is to raise prices above the level
of gold, in order to Compensate for heavy taxation ; and thus the one
,object is inconsistent with, and contradictory to, the other.—That it
is the Intention of the Legislature, in levying taxes on commodities,
to secure that those taxes should be paid by the consumers generally
in a rise of prices; but the effect of the monetary measures before re-
ferred to is to prevent a rise of prices, and thus to dePat that inten-
tion.—That by these means a grievous wrong is inflicted on the pro-
'42eing classes, the effects of which are observable in the wide-spread
*-c- Y.Aree., thin described by Sir James Graham as already Itraoanting in
ngland to full one-tenth of the population, and in the alarmiug
pression of the prices of agricultural produce, in consequence of which
the wages of the labourer are reduced to their present low and insuffi-
cient rate.
Fourth,—That this Society contends that the high scale of indirect
taxation in this country demands a corresponding scale of prices both
of labour and of the produce of labour ; and that such scale of prices
is incompatible with the present low fixed price of gold,.which has
the effect, not only of throwing upon the producers the burden of
that taxation which ought to be paid by the consumers, but of perni-
ciously restricting the circulating medium of the country, by making
It dependent on the quantity of gold in the Rank of England.
• Fifth,—That if gold were allowed to find its market price in the
currency of the country, like all other commodities, and in obedience
to the law of supply and demand, prices in the home trade would
rise to a remunerating level, without affecting the prices of our
foreign trade, which are now, and always must be, regulated by the
market price of gold. That competition would prevent home prices
from rising in such a circulating medium beyond the level that indi-
rect taxation justified ; a level below which it is as unjust to the pro-
ducer as it is dangerous to the public ereditor to reduce them.—That
the Government money (or Exchequer-bills) now issued for taxes in
a shape and in amJunts exclusively usef classes monied class, should
be issued in amounts convenient for all —namely, in notes of
one pound and upwards ; that these notes being necessarily confined
. within the amount of annual taxation, would be founded on and re-
present that property which the Government annually draws from
the people in taxes, and would form the legal-tender money of the
nation.---That labour would then receive its fair and reasonable re-
- Ward, whlle the commerce and industry of the country would be freed
from their present unnecessary and injurious dependence upon
foreign exchanges.
Sixth,--That this Society views with horror the monstrous doc-
trine attributed to Sir Robert Peel in the debate on Mr. Villiers's
motion upon the.lothof Jnne, that the increasing impoverishment
of the industrious classes is without remedy; that "great wealth
• being found side by side with great poverty" is "inseparable from
• civilisation, and that civilisation in itself increases the tendency in
a country towards them,"—a doctrine which would consign a large
. portion of our countrymen to irremediable poverty. That this
Society is prepared to prove before a Committee of either House of
Parliament that such a social anomaly is mainly attributable to mis-
taken views of the nature and uses of money, and of the laws
governing the distribution of wealth; and they cannot but ascribe it
to the deepest and most deplorable delusion, that in the recent dis-
cussions on the subject of the Corn-laws and Banking, the National
Debt and Taxation, which form essential elements in both questions,
have been studLusly excluded.
Seventh,—That petitions, representing the. substance. of the reso-
lutions of this meeting, and praying for legislative inquiry into the
effect of currency on prices, and on the 'wages of labour, be now
prepared and signed by the Chairinatiof the Society, and be presented
to the House of Lords And the House of Commons ; and that the
Provisional Committee formed for the convening of this meeting be
requested to place the petitions in suitable hands for presernattion and
support.

MRCAUTION.—HAY-MAKING SEASON.
S. MARY WEDLAKE, Widow of the late
THOMAS WEDLAKE, of the Fairkytes Original Iron
Mark-'Works Hornehurch, Essex, and 118, Fenehurch-street, opposite
ae, London, begs to remind Agriculturists she continues
tasking that most useful implement, for which her late husband ob-
tained a Patentand received a Silver medal at the Derby show, the
DOUBLE-ACTION HAY MAKER, so much admired ; also the
HORSE HAY-RAKE. They may be inspected daily at the City
epository for Agricultural and Colonial Implements.
street
B , opposite Mark-lane, London. 118, Fenehurch-
N.. To prevent disappointment at this season, an early applica-
tion for these Implements is solicited.
Beware of impositions as oftentimes a fraudulent use is made of the
Proprietor's name.WEDLAKE.
None are genuine but those stamped MARY

TO THE EMBARRASSED.-IMPORTANT.
There arc thousands of persons who have struggled long
against the force of misfortune, but few are aware that by a very re-
cent Act
--R" small Traders owing debts not exceedin ; 3001. ; Farmers,
and all others owing to any amount, can be entirely raised from their difficulties at a small expense, and without imprisonment or bank-
ruptcy, All such Mr. WESTON begs will apply to him at Moira Chani
be", 17, Ironmonger-lane, Cheapsido, by letter or personally.

JETALFORD'S (the late SIR HENRY'S) Ce-
lebrated CONSUMPTIVE MIXTURE, for the Relief of
all Chest Complaints ; Aperient and Digestive Piro, Appetizing and
Strengthening Pills, Rheumatic Pills and Embrocation, Gout Pills
and Embrocation, and Preservative Pommade, for Preserving the
Hair in Sickness as well as in Health, may now be had of all
Chemists, &c., throughout the Kingdom, at 2s. 9d. each, or will be
transmitted free to any part of it on receipt of 3s. 61 or 42 postage
stamps, by the Proprietors, J. HENRY and Co., 10. Upper Stamford-
street, London, without whose Signatures all arc SPURIOUS.
The F nEEHOLD ESTATE of SOUTHILL PARK, in the County of
Berko, formerly occupied by the late Right Hon. George Canning,
and now vested in the Trustees of the late Right Hon. the Earl of
Limerick, situate in the parish of East Hampstead, nine miles from
Windsor, and twenty-eight miles from London, in the neighbour-
hood of the Royal and other packs of Hounds, and within eight
Miles from the Great Western and South-Western Railways.
MESSRS. ADAM MURRAY and SON are
Instructed to SELL by AUCTION, at Garraway's Coffee-
house, Change-alley, Cornhill, on FRIDAY, the 4th day of
July, 1845, at One o'clock, unless previously disposed of
by Private Contract, the above-mentioned very eligible estate,
comprising a Noble Mansion, seated in a Park of about 200
acres, which is watered by a running stream, and ornamented by
beautiful Upper and Lower Lakes and Cascades, stately oak, chesnut,
and other trees of luxuriant foliage, lawn and flower gardens, walled
fruit and kitchen gardens, with 150 feet of glass in grape and pine
succession houses, gardener's house, sheds, melon ground, &c. There
are attached offices of all descriptions, with every convenience for the
accommodation of a numerous establishment. Capital farm-yard,
barn, sheds, plgstyes, bullock sheds, granary, waggon and cart sheds,
and other agricultural buildings, all in goad repair. The estate, in-
cluding the park, consists of 76.5 acres, 1 rood, and 32 perches of arable, Meadow, pasture, and woodland, partly in a high state of cultiva-
tion, and partly consisting of thriving plantations.
Printed particulars may be had of Willoughby Rackham, Esq.,
solicitor, 46, Lincoln's Inn-fields, and of Messrs. Adam Murray and
Son, Surveyors and Land Agents, 35, Craven-street, Strand.

SELLING OFF, at 379, STRAND, the entire
STOCK of SHEFFIELD PLATED DISH COVERS, corner
dishes, soup tureens, epergnes, tea urns and kettles, branches, candle-
sticks, &c., at an enormous reduction in price, in consequence of the
proprietor leaving the business. The following prices of some of the
leading articles are stated to convince the public of the advantages
they may gain by purchasing at his establishment. Patent electro-
plated goods, on white metal, warranted—table forks, fiddle pattern,
265. per dozen ; table spoons, 265. ; dessert forks, 20s. ; dessert
spoons, 205.; tea spoons, 10s. Gd. ; soup ladles, 13s. each; ivory
balance-handle table knives, 10s. per doz. ; dessert knives, 86. ;
carvers, 36. 3d. per pair ; and every other article equally low.
At W. CRAMBROOKE'S, 379, Strand.
_ _ _

BURGESS'S
general gur-
URGESS'S NEW SAUCE, for
poses, having gained such great approbation, and the demand
for it continuing to increase, JOHN BURGESS and SON beg most
respeeffully to offer thus their best acknowledgments to the Public
for their liberal patronage of the same ; its utility and great conveni-
ence in all climates have recommended i.. to the host distinguished
oreign connections, who have all spoken highly in its recommenda-
tion. It is prepared by them only ; and for preventing disappoint-
ment to families, all possible care has been resorted to, by each
bottle being sealed on the cork with their firm and address, as well
as each label having their signature, without which it cannot be
genuine.
JOHN BURGESS and SON'S long-established and much-esteemed
ESSENCE of ANCHOVIES continues to be prepared by them after
the she Planner that has given' the greatest satisfaction for many
Years.