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London, England, 1844-07-23 00:00:00

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FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
and STATE BONDS, RAILROAD SHARES, &c.

Mr. GEORGE VOELCKER: jun., Banker, of Frankfort-on-the-
Maine, respectftilly calls the public attention to his occupation as a
Broker and Agent in the Sale and Transfer of the following Govern-
ment Stocks :

The Imperial Austrian 500 florin Bonds of the Loan of 1834
250 „ „ 1839
The Grand Duchy of aden 50 „ f 9 :: 1840
Prince Paul Esterhazy's 50 „ 1,1. 11l 1836
Russio-Polish - - - - 500 „ /I ft 183.5
The City of Frankfort Bonds 2 V tl Of 1844
The Prussian Naval Trade]
50 dollar „ 1832
Company's 9 I

and all otlier Foreign Stock, Railroad, and Estate Shares, &c.
Applications by post (pre-paid via France) will meet with imme-
diate attention, and prospectuses and particulars will be forwarded
If required.

kyTATE LOAN OF HIS ROYAL HIGH-
NESS THE GRAND DUKE OF BADEN OF 5,000,000
FLORINS, to be reimbursed with 9,034,055 fl. in lots of fl. 50,000,
40,000, 35,000, 30,000, &c. &c. GRAND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
on the Ist of AUGUST NEXT, at Carlsruhe ; Official Bulletins thereof,
forwarded immediately to every Shareholder. Price of the Certifi-
cates 10s. ; Eleven for 5/. ; Twenty-three for 101. ; Sixty for 251.
sterling. Payable by Money Orders or Remittances.
—Apply for full Particulars, without delay, to Moriz I. Stiebel
Banker, Frankfort-on-Maine. To save Postages, all Letters ad-
dressed to Messrs. Stiebel and Co., 8, Lime-street, London, will be
promptly forwarded and attended to.

HALSE'S SCORBUTIC DROPS.
DECLARATION OF THE GUARDIANS OF BRENT,

DEVON.
We, the undersigned, solemnly declare that before Thomas Ro
bins, one of our parishioners, comenced taking " Halse's Scorbutic
Drops," he was literally covered with large running wounds (some
of them so large that a person migit have laid his fist in them) ; that
before he had finished the first bottle he ntticed an improvement,
and that by continuing them for some time, he got completely
restored to health, after everything else had failed. He had tried
various sorts of medicines before taking " Halse's Scorbutic Drops,"
and had :prescriptions from the most celebrated physicians in this
country, without deriving the least benefit. " Halse's Scorbutic
Drops," have co npletely cured him, and he is now enabled to attend
to his labour as well as any man in our parish. From other cures
also made in this part, we strongly recommend " Halse's Scnrbutie
Drops" to the notice of the public.
Signed by John Elliott, sen., Lord of the Manor, John Manning,
William Pearce, Henry Goodman, Arthur Langworthy.
. une 21, 1813.
Wholesale Agents for London : Barclay and Son, Farringdon-
street ; Hallett, 83, High Holborn ; Prout, 229, Strand ; Hurtley, 232,
Blackfriars-road; Johnston, 68, Cornhill; King, 7, Napier-street,
mar the Albert Saloon Hoxton.
N.B. Be sure to ask for" Halse's Scorbutic Drops." So'd in
Bottles at 2s. 9d. and in Pint Bottles, containing nearly six 2s. 9d.
B ttles for Its

HAMBURGH MAIL.

COPENHAGEN, JULY 15.—We hear tiTt the Russian
fleet in the Sound will proceed to the north, to meet the
new ship of the line, the New Ingermanland, built at
An hangel instead of the Ingermanland which was
wrecked last year. It is said to have the Grard Duke
Michael on board (other accounts, more correct, say
Constantine), who, as high admiral, will take the com-
mand of the squadron, which will be joined by the
Aurore frigate, on her return from London. Another
frigate arrived at Elsinore on Thursday, and another
ship of the line is expected.
Professor Prang, who was sent for to St. Petersburgh
to a consultation relative to the Grand Duchess Alex-
andria, has returned to this city. He declares that the
statements published in some of the German journals,
that the Princess had been delivered of a still-born
child are unfounded ; but it is unhappily too true that
she still continues in a very precarious state.
ELSINORE, JULY 13.—The Russian fleet was joined
yesterday by a corvette, so that it now consists of
13 ships. This afternoon the whole fleet fired a salute,
as we understand, on account of the fete of the Empress.
The fortress of Orenonburg and the guard-ship also
saluted, and the latter. had the Russian and Danish
flags. Many. boats, with officers and men, came yester-
day and to-day to purchase refreshments, &c. Several
officers and cadets made excursions in the neighbour-
hood in carriages, on horseback, and on foot.
STOCKHOLM, JULY 12.—The sitting of the extraorcii-
nary Diet commenc. d yesterday. The King summoned
the herald yesterday ; and in the presence of the
Crown Prince, the Knights of the Seraphim, the Swedish
and Norwegian Councillors of State, delivered to
him the royal proclamation for the opening of the
Diet, to read it in the several places in the city. His
Majesty then nominated Count Posso (formerly Minister
of Justice), to the office of Landmarshal of the Diet, and
gave him his staff of office.

ST. PETERSBURGII, JULY 9.—The birthday of the
Emperor was kept the clay before yesterday, quite in
silence, doubtless out of respect to the distress of the
IMperial Family, on account of the illness of the Grand
Duchess Alexandria.

lIANOYER, JULY 16.—We were alarmed yesterday
by a report that the town of Gedar was almost entirely
burnt to, the ground. To-day, however, we learn that
there has been a great fire, which destroyed a church,
with a celebrated organ, and two houses. It is stated
that to the indefatigable and judicious exertions of the
military in directing the fire-engines, may be ascribed
the preservation of the remainder of the town. The
wind being very stormy, and the roofs of the adjoining
houses being often in great danger.—Hamburgh papers.

CAUSES OF INCENDIARISM.
- (FROM A CORRESPONDENT.)
NORWICII, JULY 22.—The fact I gave you on Saturday is
working more practical mischief than any one unacquainted
with these districts can imagine.
I enclose you a clause or two from agreements insisted
upon by some of the largest • landowners, Whigs too, and
when you consider that farms must be very scarce before
men would sign such agreements, you may infer that they
are put at a sufficient high rent, while the commutation of
tithe has increased that payment from fifteen to forty per
cent. in some parishes, over what it was under the old sys-
tem. Out of the operation of these things, the farmers—
the one or two hundred acres farmers especially—are driven
by stress of landlord and parson circumstances, and the com-
petition for a place to live in, to do all they canto screw the
labourers; and amongst other practices, that to which I
directed your attention is producing the greatest heart-
burning and
Necessity first induced these farmers to pay labourers in
proportion to their opinion of their wants, till now, it is—l
speak from knowledge of cases—become part of the calcula-
tion with them, in taking .a farm, to reckon on a portion of
the labour being done by single men at half the price of
married men I You don't want to be told that the landlords
reap the benefit, such as it is, of calculations and practices of
this kind.

Nor need you be told, that when men have signed agree-
ments of this kind, which first place themselves at the mercy
of an aristocratic landlord, and their wives, if they shall die
in the most degraded of all positions. All the affections
which in by-gone periods existed between the landlord and
farmer on the one hand, and the farmer and labourers on the
other, are extinguished. You may depend upon it, much of
the heart-burning which lights the stacks and barns ori-
ginates in that fact of unequal payment; and the
farmers are driven .by such agreements, and yearly leases
as these, to do and defend what was formerly wholly re-
pugnant to their habits and feelings.
See, from this, what folly it is for the landlords in " von
House" to vapour about the causes of fire as they do, when
they are themselves the primary cause ! There are plenty
of other causes all tending the same way, equally to be laid
at their door, but this is all to-day.
Preamble of an agreement, signed by certain farmers, runs
thus :
"From the I lth October, 1843, fur the term of one year
thence next ensuing, and thenceforward from year to year
determinable at the end of the first, or any subsequent year'
on six months' previous notice, given in writing on either
side, for that purpose."
Then see, if a man dies, how voters are made, and widows
treated :

" That in case the said - shall die four months before
the expiration of the said term, it shall be at the option of
the said -, his heirs, or assigns, by notice in writing, to
be delivered to the personal representative of the said -
or person entitled to become such personal representative,, to determine, and put an end to the tenancy under this
agreement., from the Michaelmas-day next after the decease
of the said -, being allowed for all unexhausted improve-
ments in the culture of the lands according to the condi •
tion and scale of the steward's list. But if the said -
shall leave a widow, and if such widow, having been per-
mitted to continue the occupation, shall marry again during
the remainder of such term, it shall be lawful for the said
-, his heirs, or assigns, at any period of the tenancy, to
determine and put an end to such tenancy, without any
allowance, except as between the outgoing and incoming
tenant I"

People under such circumstances as this .have to look to
themselves, not to their labourers; all kindly feelings are by
;hem rooted out.

DISSENTERS' CHAPELS BILL.

HOUSE OF LORDS, JULY 15.
MAJORITY.-PRESENT, 100.

Lord Chancellor
DUKES.
Norfolk
Richmond
Buccleuch
Leinster
Wellington
Cleveland

MARQUISES.
inchester
Lansdowne
Bute
Exeter
Camden
Clanricarde
Normanby
EARLS.
Shaftesbury
Scarborough
Jersey
Morton

Home
Haddington
Dalhousie
Aberdeen
Dartmouth
Cowper
Harrington
Warwick
Hardwicke
Delawarr
Radnor
Clarendon
Talbot
Forteecue
Beverley

EARLS.
Liverpool
Besborough
Courtown
Charlemont
Wicklow
Leitrim
Lucan

Rosslyn
Manvers
Lonsdale
Ilarewood
Minto •
Verulam
Morley
Somers
Cawdor
Ripon
Effingham
Auckland
Belfast

LORDS.
Beaumont
St. John
Saltouu
Kinnaird
Polwatth
Montfort
Sondes

Foley
Suffield
Carrington
Li' ford
Crofton
Gardner
Redesdale
Rivers
Colchester
Ravcnsworth
Forrester
What ncliffe
Ten terden

I ISCOUNTS. Brougham
Hereford Templemore
Torrington Carew
Gage Abinger
Melbourne Hatherton
Hawarden Strafford
St. Vincent Cottenham
Melville Langdale
Canning Biteman
Canterbury Sudeley
BISHOPS. Lurgan
Durham, Bishop Colborne
Norwich, Bishop De Freyne
Loans. Menteagleof Btandon
Camoys Campbell!.

PARLIAMENTARY DIVISIONS.

(Prom the Votes and Proceeding: of Me House of Commons.)
MONDAY, JULY 22.
RAILWAYS BILL.
(IN THE COMMITTEE.)

(Sixth Clause (Companies to provide on every day a train
for third class passengers) :—Amendment proposed, page 4,
line 22, to leave out the words " week day," and to insert the
words "day on which passengers are conveyed:"—Question
put, " That the words ' week day' stand part of the Clause :"
The Committee divided :

MINORITY—AYES, 41.
Ashley, Lord Fremantle, Sir T. Rusell Charles
Baring, W. B. Gladstone, W. E. Smith,?tt.Hon. T. 8.0
Barneby, J. Graham, Sir James Somerset, Lord G.
Barrington, Viscount Hepburn, Sir 'F. B. Sutton, Hon. H. 111
Beckett, W. Hodgson, Richard Taylor, Edward
Bolder°, Henry G. Hope, Charles Thesiger, F.
Bowles, Admiral Liddel, H. T. Trench, Sir F.
tiroadley, H. Lincoln, Earl of Trevor, Hon. R
Buller, Sir J. Y. Mackinnon, W. A. Trollope, Sir John
Clerk, Sir George Morgan, Gctavius Vernon, G. H.
Collett, W. R. Mundy, E. M. Walsh, Sir John
Dodd, George Nichol', J.
Eliot, Lord Norreys, Lord TRUE, tigl
Entwisle, William Peel, Sir Robert Pringle, A.
Voilden, W. Peel, Jonathan Lennox, Lord A.

Y 22

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