The Sun.
London, England, 1859-09-09 00:00:00

LATEST NEWb.

The following telegrams bare been received at
Mr. Reuter's office :

PARIS, SEPT. 9.

The 3loniteur of this morning publishes a long
article, explaining the reasons which caused the
Emperor to conclude peace, of which the following

is a summary :

" The Emperor of Austria had promised to grant
concessions on a large scale to Venetia, but requir-
ing as a condition, sine qua non, the return of the
Archdukes. (L'Empereur d'Autriche avait promis
des larges concessions pour Venitie, mais exi-
geant comme condition, sine qua non, le retour des
Archiducs.) The Emperor Napoleon accepted these
conditions. (L'Empereur Napoleon accepta.) It
is easy to conceive that, if after the conclusion of
the peace, the destinies of Italy had been entrusted
to men who had more at heart the future of their
common fatherland than little partial successes, the
aim of their endeavours would have been to deve-
lope and not to obstruct the consequences of the
treaty of Villafranca, and then Venetia would have
been placed in the same position as Luxembourg
with Holland. (II est facile a comprendre que si
apres la pail les destieees de l'ltalie eussent ete
confiees a des hommes plus preoccupes de
l'avenir de leur partie commune que de
petits succes partiels, le but de leurs efforts,
devait etre de developper et non d'entraver
les consequences du traits de Villafranca et la
Venitie devait etre mise dans la memo position
comme Luxembourg avec la Hollande.) The Arch-
dukes will not be re-established by foreign forces,
but that portion of the treaty of Villafranca not
having been carried out, Austria will find herself
freed from all engagements taken in favour of
Venetia. (Les Archiducs ne seront pas retablis
par des forces strangers, mais cette paitie du traits
de Villafranca n'etant pas executee, l'Autriche se
trouverait deliee de toutes engagements pris en
favour de la Venitie.) Instead of a policy of re-
conciliation and peace, a policy of defiance and
hatred will be seen to reappear, which will entail
fresh misfortunes. (Au lieu d'une politique decon-
ciliation et de pail, on verra renaitre une politique
de defiance et de haine, qui amenera de nouveaux
malhears.) Much, it would appear, is expected
from a congress, which we hail with all our wishes ;
but we strongly doubt that the congress would
obtain- better conditions for Italy. (On semble
beaucoup esperer d'un congres, nous l'appelons
de tous nos vceux, mais nous doutons fort,
que le congres obtient de meilleurs conditions
pour l'ltalie.) It would not be right to
ask from a great Power important concessions
without offering equitable compensations. (II
ne serait pas juste de demande a une grande
puissance d'importantes concessions, sans lui
offrir des compensations equitables.) War
would be the only way to resolve the difficulty,
but Italy must be aware that one power alone in
Europe makes war for an idea, and that is France,
and France has accomplished her mission. (La
guerre serait le seul moyen, mais l'ltalie doit savoir
qu'une settle puissance en Europe fait la guerre
pour une idee—c'est la France, et la France a
accompli sa tache.)
The Moniteur contains also the following mes-
sage : " Tangiers, Sept. 6. The Emperor of
Morocco is dead. Sidi Mohammed has been pro-
claimed Emperor at:Fez and in Mequinez. Tran-
quillity prevails at Tangiers.
The Moniteur further publishes the usual
monthly returns of the Bank of France, which
shows the following results as compared with the
August account :