The Sun.
London, England, 1861-03-04 00:00:00

(BY SUBMAILINE AND MAGNETIC TELEGRAPH.)

GRAVESEND, Monday Morning.
Arrived, March 3—Luci, from Messina; Prudencia,
from llavanna ; Pacific, steamer, from Dantzic; Leda,
steamer, from Oporto.
Arrived, March 4—Maria Theresa, from Leghorn ; Ex-
celsior, from Nabaski ; Thomas and Ann Cole, from
Demerara.

DEAL, Monday Morning.
Passed—The Westmoreland, from Jamaica; Fort George,
from China—both for London.
Anchored—Louisa, for. New York ; Omar Pacha, for
Boston ; Gladiator, for Mogador, Clementha, for Malta
all from London.

•
THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EV ENING, MARCH 4, 1861.
-1,-. ,-......-.........
--...-...... -
AMERICA. ' the new lines of defence for Portsmouth har- 211 E CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. ' ESSAYS AIVD REVIEWS.
• conscience • and to bring into contempt the whole . THE FRENCH PRESS AND THE .RAIL WA: Y INTELLIGENCE.
-- --o-
hour, on its western side, extending from Frater • system of flee Christian Church and its sacraments, BISHOP OF POITIERS. I
Tr',..A.FFIC RETURNS FOR THE WEEK.
.0. - Lake to Fort Gomer and thence to Fort Monk-
PLYMOUTH, MARCH 3. The following correspondence has been for- by assailing the fundamental doctrines of human -----4. -- -
returns of rat ways in the United Kingdom
INAUGURATION OF THE SOUTHERN ton, and which works are being carrie out by warded to us for publication :- depravity and the remedial process of human re- Two subjects are remarked on by the Paris jour•
-1.• Feb '3 amounted to £470 025 and for
PRESIDENT. contractors. A. considerable number of piles have The Union Steam Navigation Company's mail (No. 1.) demption. Apparent as the mischief is to most for the week ena,- b • 4 „
ok of last year to £443,990, showing
to e driven at different parts of the w.2rks, parti- packet Norman, Captain Boxer, arrived last night. "To THE LORD BISHOP OF EXETER. reflecting men, and distressing as it is to those who, nals-the character of the Address in the Legisla-
Mr. Jefferson Davis, President of the Southern l' ti Bod -, and the proceedings commenced against 036. The gross receipts of the eight
eularly at Alver Bank, where the mln entrance She left Cape Town, Jan. 21 ; St. Helena, Jan. 30 ; " Rugby, Feb. 21. in the belief that the Christian religion is true, are five . 3 an increase of £26,
Confederacy, was inaugurated at Alabama on the
to the works from the outer si ewi e formed, and Ascension, Feb. 3; and touched at Madeira "My Lord,-I have just obtained a copy of the
p‘mding week of 1860 to
18th ult. The following is the inaugural address with culvert, &c for., supplying the moats with
for coal Feb. 22. address presented to the Archbishop of Canter- the best mode of counteracting the evil which is Presse has the following :- theT hceortrreasfr;nding We.
to £200,996, and for the corres
delivered by Mr. Davis on that occasion :- water at tide time. Owing to some cause, the
bury by a number of the clergy of the United being wrought, or of bringing the writers to trial e The draft of the Address of the Legislative
Gentlemen of the Congress of the Confederate authorities drew some of these piles at one portion She brings £4,260 in specie, and her cargo in-
Church of England and Ireland, to which his for heresy, is not at all clear. The House of Bishops, Body is firmer in language, but in reality as hesi- the Eastern Counties amounted , , to £'2 052 on the Great
States of America, Friends, and Fellow-citizens, or other of the works, and on examining them eludes 224 hogsheads of wine, 5 cases of ostrich Grace's letter to the Rev. 11. B. Williams, signed therefore, did wisely in postponing for a short time Wing as that of the Senate. To speak truth, there Northern to £732, on the Great Western to £915, on the,
-
£1,741, on the London and.
Called to the difficult and responsible station of each pile was found to be not only without its iron feathers, 806 raw hides, 223 bales of sheep's wool, by yourself and the other bishops, %vas a reply, any definitive action in the matter. '192,713, showing an increase of £8,283. The increase on
is no decided opinion in either of the two drafts, and London and North-Wee,tern to
chief executive of the Provisional Governmentln the meanwhile, however, it will reassure many they may be summed up in these terms :-' Sire, all Blackwell to £2O, on the London, Brighton, and South
"shoe," but also four feet short of its stipulated 30 bales of sheep skins, 66 bags of argol, 16 bales " I find among the other extracts which are
which you have instituted, I approach •
the dm- of 'niche, 18 cases of aloes, 2 cases of fruits,
length. This led to further examination, and in ,
the anxious minds to learn that this astoundingvolume
and 1 given as containing opinions against which . _ . .
is under the careful consideration of the highest that you have done is done well ! Do all that Coast to £1,498, on the London and South-Western to
-total £8 283.
charge of the duties assigned me with an humble some work being carried out by another contractor
distrust of my abilities, but with a sustaining upwards of 100 piles which were drawn out were cask of sealskins.
The Sun of February 11 contained intelligence Address protests a passage from my own "Essay
on the Education of the World." In his Grace's ecclesiastical authorities, and that at an early more completely. The Emperor's Government is The receipts on
pe period there will be a conference between thethe other Hetes in the United Kingdom
you will !' It would be impossible to abdicate nee, and on the South-Eat. tern to £383 -total, ,
confidence in the wisdom of those who are to found to be all without their iron "shoe."
congratulated on having protected the temporal amounted to £269,029, and for the corresponding week of
reply these are declared to appear to your lordsai
guide and aid me in the administration of - --- -- Bishops of the northern and southern province, with - from the Cape up to January 1. Subsequent to be essentially at variance with the fundamental sovereignty as much as the force of things has last year to
public affairs, and an abiding faith in the THE ARMY. events have not been very important. doctrines of our Church. the view of determining what steps shall ultimately permitted. What is the force of things 7ls • ings . it which added to the increase on the metropolitan lines,
showing an increase of £17,752,
be taken. This is, for the present at least, much
virtue and patriotism of the eoe. Look- ÷
Sir George Grey continued on the frontier. His "I hope your lordship will not think me to beGaribaldi? Is it General Cialdini ? Does it mean '
makes the total increase , I
£251,277,.
better than dealingwith in •
the book a synodical week of 1860.
ing forward to the speedy establishmentof
a By a general regimental order, promulgated by asking more than I have a fair right to claim if Ithat everything must be allowed to be done ? Or
corresponding
permanent government to take the place of this, Colonel Charles Bingham, Dept.-Adjt.-Gen. of the
Royal Artillery, the following changes, removals, Excellency may go to Natal, and possibly to the
reest you to be so kind as to inform me with capacity. That volume contains a vast number of is there a force of things which must be opposed Ihe following are the receipts for the past week :-
£26 035 as compared with the
and which, by its greater moral and physical Zambesi. He was expected at Port Elizabeth on propositions, some of them involving great questions to another force ? Is it absolute non-intervention ?
Is it limited intervention ? It is impossible to what fundamental doctrines that extract from my
of science, of history, and of philological criticism. Miles Opened. Receipts.
&c., in that arm of the service are announced :- the 15th of January.
power, will be better able to combat with theessay appears to you to be at variance.
_____a____, ~....._,....____
divine. The temporal Government is not very firm ,-- -,,
On any of these discussions of enormous length might Railways. , 1861. 1860. 1861. 1863.
many difficulties which arise from the conflicting Captain and Brevet-Major T. W. Milward is The Separation movement is less popular.
appointed brigade major at Woolwich, from the Ist " Your lordship will not, I trust, object to my
-your °be_ be taken, and at the close the discussion of the autho- if it thinks itself defended by a protection limited
interests of separate nations, I enter upon the
of Marsh inst., vice Shaw, whose period of staff rities would have no weight with the Essayists, to the force of things. What light can the Govern- £
.o
duties of the office to which I have been chosen The Bishop of St. Helena, after assisting at the making a public use of your answer.
"F. TEMPLE." ti.. 35 35 _ _
with the hope that the beginning of our career as service expired on the 28th alt: ; Second Captain consecration of Archdeacop M‘Kenzie as Miseionary
- who would immediately raise a cry that free ells- meat derive from such obscurities which
,
Ballymena lOO
Benet and N. Counties... 21 100 1,463 1,419,
21 544 478
a confederacy may not be obstructed by hostile and Brevet-Major G. A. Milman is appointed in- Bishop for Central Africa, took passage i •ti the Nor- dient servant,
(No. 2.) cussion was in danger, and obtain more sympathy intentionally adopted, since they are roduced
of the two great bodies of the Belfast and County Down.. - - -
opposition to our enjoyment of the separate exis- structor at the school of gunnery, vice Teddy, man from Cape Town to St. Helena, "To THE LORD BISHOP OF EXETER. than ever on account f what would be called the in the language 20 13 1,263 1,118
Blthand Ty"ne 125 5,787 5,542
tence and independence which we have asserted, resigned on account of ill health ; Lieut. the Hon. The site of the railway terminus in Cape Town " Rugby, Feb. 22. tyranny of authority against reason. It must not State P What will the country think of them ? Bristol
and Exeter 125
and which, with the blessing of Providence, we R. Dillon is appointed to the Horse Brigade, vice is fixed. Mr. Hawkshaw's decision that there "My Lord,-I have to apologise for having in- be forgotten that the Essayists are all men of mark What conclusion will it draw ? Will the Govern- Caledonian
8 13,875 12,&34
162 26 I
intend to maintain. Our present condition Ward, promoted • Lieut. the Hon. A. Stewart is shall be an stratum of heavy ballast on the truded on you without necessity., I find that I was more or less, and will ask, if condemned, for the meat have the right to suppose net the Chambers Coek mouth & Workington 8
Corkearnd Bandon 2O k... 0, 313 265
179 156,
achieved in a manner unprecedented in the history appointed to the 'Horse Brigade, vice Burnaby, pro- upper supplied with a copy of an address now in course of grounds of their condemnation, and will claim to Birkd., Lane & Ches. June. - -
Blackrock, & Passage.
2:5 64
They will pay no desire to leave to it the entire responsibility of its Cork, 187 -
of nations, illustrates the American idea that gov- meted; Lieut. W. G. Stirling is appointed to the line has given great satisfaction.
pre- be heard in their own defence. policy, and that they do not pronounce in order Cork and Youghal
531 531 ],187 853
CrnMents rest upon the consent of the governed, riding establishment, vice the Hon. R. Dillon ; On the Table Bay Harbour works £12,000 has signature-not with that which was really
seated to the archbishop. This latter does not respect to Episcopal authority. They will not to avoid any share therein ? But the country will IC)oerensrdae 1
17 17 255 190
• 63 1,04 1,188 and that it is the right of the people to alter andconcern me at all. accept the Bishop of Durham's lawn, nor even his demand if abstention is a representation, and it Dublin & Belfast Junct:on 63
63 1,47: 1,481
Lieut. H. C. Lewes, 7th Brigade, is appointed to the been expended in nine months.
abolish governments whenever they become de- Company of Gentleman Cadets, vice Crawford, A sea wall is constructing at Simons Bay, under di lam sorry to have troubled you.-Your obe- paternal affection, as any set-off against bad gram- will assume that if the Chambers abstain it is not EllitiTaaro4tneti ...... %Vi
~ 405 1,544 1,276
struetive to the ends for which they were established. mar and the serious want of a theological educe- Dundalk and Enniskillen
appointed assistant instructor in plan drawing ; the directions of the Admiralty. dient servant, "F. TEMPLE." represented. What we complain of is, not that
the legislative body has such or such an opinion, 175 175 571 593
The declared compact of the Union from which we Lieut. D. N. Allan, 10th Brigade, has been raised - tion, or an incapability of comprehending a Dundee and Arbroath
31 1,051 981
The revenue of the colony for the last year has
675 1,006 994
have withdrawn was to establish justice, ensure to increased pay, vice Ward ; Lieut. H. Metcalfe, (No, 3.) scientific formula or a geological induction. Dr. but that ' has atall. That it is
it none
increased £40,216, and the expenditure £107,693. "5, Arlington-street, Feb. 25. Rowland Williams will scoff at such a prelate'sE.Counties,Nrfk.,&E.Union 499 499 23,194 21,1432
domestic tranquillity, provide for the common de- 4th Brigade, has been raised to increased pay, vice against the temporal Government matters little •; v . 142 1,12 5,962 5,32 fence, promote the general welfare, and secure the Burnaby ; Lieut. E. Marshall, 2a Brigade, has been Draughts against the Harbour Board Debentures, "Rev. Sir,-Your letter of the 21st was about to want of Hebrew ; Mr. Goodwin at his want of but it is important that the Government and the Piiieurgh alidrtGlasgousncie.e
78
78
Ed burgh,' e h,&D 3,255 3,2351
blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity; raised to increased pay, vice Ellis. at 5 per cent., have been taken by the local banks be answered by me when that of the 22d, which science; and Mr. Jewett at his ignorance of nation should know what it is. If afterwards the Dundee, Perth, & Aber. Jun.
63714
Forth & Clyde Junction
31 30
31 206 208
1,336 1,241
and when, in the judgment of the sovereign states The following exchanges have been sanctioned, at par. reached me by the same post, appeared to make criticism. At the same time there are happily upon Government should think that the opinion of the Furness now composing this confederacy, it has been per- viz.:-Between Captain and Brevet-Major O'Con- 20,000 bales of wool were shipped from the Cape some difference in the case between us. the Episcopal beach men of high scholarship and Legislative body is not that of the nation, it can GreatoNvorthern 283 283 25,04..1 24,312
58 ,
1 249
verted from the purposes for which it was ordained, nell and Captain Chandler, 7th brigade ; the former
'n 1860. 20,000,000 lb. from Port Elizabeth. Cot- "Consideration satisfies me that that differ- great theological research, whose grave conclusions appeal to universal suffrage. But, before all Great North of Scotland
9 2495 7,033 6.497
and ceased to answer the end for which it was officer will therefore remain at Quebec and the 1 sure is not such as ought to prevent me from stating on these themes will be entitled to respectful con- things, a decided opinion should be expressed in atr'esa°tVlens•t
&erNnVestn.(trind.) gLi
Gla g\ & South-Western 1831 1831 7,2. 1 6,315
5785 31,245 33,330
established, a peaceful appeal to the ballot box latter at Jamaica, on the removal of their respec- ton seed has been introduced into the eastern to you frankly what has been my course of action sideration. From them we may hope not so much clear terms. Neither of the two addresses does
that. Let us hope that the amendments and ,nverness & Aberdeen Jim. 55
Irish South-Eastern 55
255 255 691 601
239 231
declared that so far as they were concerned the tive batteries. Between Capt. and Brevet-Major provinces. in the matter to which you refer, especially as you for any stringent exercise of judicial authority, as
the Lancashire & Yorkshire 3955 395 t 34,223 33410
Government created by that compact should cease Palmer, Ist Brigade, and Capt. and Brevet• Major Prices current-White wine per pipe, ,E 8 ; Pon. claim a right to make our correspondence public. for logical refutation, discussion will speak in such a way that France Leominster and Kiugton
to exist. In this they merely asserted the right Carthew, sth Brigade ; and the former officer has tac, £9; sweet, .£36 ; wool, unwashed, 4d to 10d ; " Being prevented by the infirmity of my sight, There are two grave considerations in respect of may hear."
The Debate declares the document to be drawn Limerick and Ennis...
Limerick and Foyucs 241 241
26i 26 179 157
114 112'
which the declaration of independence of 1776 de_ been ordered to proceed to Plymouth and the latter , consequent on advanced age, from reading news- this matter. The first is, that inasmuch as there
up, Partly in terms sufficiently and
Llanelly 465 461 400 419
washed, is id ; wheat, per maid, 24s ; barley, 12s •
London & North-Western . 9666 966 74;i80 73,039
fined to be inalienable. Of the time and occasion will remain at Gibraltar. The following transfers papers in detail, I had not even :seen the letter are prima facie grounds for believing the teaching
oitsien
anyla gpi= aetipgl ieitoeulsy, et e !tee n,,oitsapto.
- vague, London and Blackwell 55 55 1,335 1,315
of its exercise, they, as sovereigns, were the final of officers are to be carried into effect,-viz., Second oats, lls ; butter, p , per lb is 4d; beef, per tierce, 956; to the Archbishop of Canterbury, to which of this volume to be contrary to certain fundanien-
London & South-Western . 389 339 14,333 13,309
judges, each for itself. The impartial, enlightened Capt. H. T. Arbuthnot, from No, 4 battery, depot ox and cow hides, 17s ; horns, per 103, 40s to 45s •; you refer as having my name appended to it. tal principles of the Church of England for the
and b allay London
• I ton & S Coast. 224 2235 12,516 11,018
rig i , •
196 782 235
verdict of mankind will vindicate the rectitude of brigade, to No. 4 battery, Bth brigade ; Second argot, per 110 lb, 65s 6d ; aloes, 38s ; gum, 15s ; I had heard, indeed, that such a letter had appeared maintenance and exposition of which the emotu- point the expectation of all. What was most Tilbury, & Southend 40 883 BSO
our conduct ; and He who knows the hearts Capt. 0. H. A. Nicolls, from No. 4 battery, Bth ostrich feathers, per lb, 100 s to 180 s ; quality and in the newspapers, and, as I had expressed concur- ments which five out of the seven receive are in-
to be looked on with satisfaction was the Load., h
effi
ei ,
& Lincolnsh 17' 1735 10,530 10,827
of men will judge of the sincerity with which we brigade, to No. 5 battery, 12th brigade •; Second
black, 12s. rence in certain proceedings relative to the book tended, it is -the duty of the Bishops to ascertain
passage relative to the decree of the 24th of manch. S.J un.& Altrincham 9 9i 995 902
28 28 1,202 910,
Maryport and Carlisle
laboured to preserve the government of our fathers Capt. G. J. Smart, from No. 5 battery, 12th brigade, entitled Essays and Reviews on the part of a meet- with great exactness in what particulars these
6144 6144 37,5 7 36,165
November, the Legislative body not seem- Mland (incl. N.-Western)
At Natal the Lord George Bentinck, with 280 •
4,067 3,785
in its spirit. The right solemnly proclaimed at the to No. 6 battery, 9th brigade, and he will join ining of Bishops, of which I knew absolutely nothing writers have violated their engagements to teach the ing so much alarmed at the rash hopes suggested Midland Gt.Westn. of Irlnd. 177 177
6 1,611 1,257
birth of the States, and which has been affirmed Ireland at the expiration of his leave of absence ; coolies,hasarrived; also the Candace, the Henrietta, till it had been held, I doubted not that the letter Christian religion as the Church of England holds by that first reform in the The .D bat
.e s 56
L Chatham, 2.,- Dover 542
Monkland
44 :2,304 2,309
and re-affirmed in the bills of rights of the States Second Capt. C. L'Estrange, from No. 6th battery, the Emma, and the Oak, from the eastward. The with my name appended to it simply expressed my it, and, where that is ascertained, then to require observes that without doubt the institutions.differen Ce sO pointed Newcastle and Carlisle 7B 78 3,774 2,992
subsequently admitted into the union of 1798, nn- 9th brigade, to No. 2 battery, 12th brigade; Second Lord George Bentinck was wrecked at Durban on concurrence. an explicit disavowal of the error at the hands of
or , is
• it • ' N th Brit'
out was only a shade, but still existed. The Leoi- h (incl. Selkirk
1994 I 1625 5,853 5,467
deniably recognise in the people the power to re- Capt. A. W. Ogilvie, from No. 2 battery, 12th the 4th of January. For the harbour works £50,000 " I now take this opportunity of informing you the writer, or else to call upon him for his resigns- journals strongly disapprove of the sent-
o. and Galashiels)
North Devon 35 35 124 366,
name the authority delegated for the brigade,t No 4 battery, depot brigade; Lieut.
purposes of o .
has been subscribed, at 21 per cent. premium. •
that in expressing such concurrence I did so under tion of his preferments, and in the event of his merits expressed by the Legislative Body. The
Union declares the Address to be certainly some- Monmouthsh. llail. & Canal 44
N-Eastern(Bedale&Leybrn) 764 76: 352,Z
9 34,018.
2,240
government. Thus the sovereign States here re- the impression that the. Archbishop of Canterbury refusal, then to proceed against him in the Eccle- North London .
W. F. Hutchinson, from No. 5 battery, 3d brigade,
North Staffordshire .....
presented proceeded to form this confederacy, and Super, per cwt., 31s ; wool, per lb, is 3d ;Hoar, per had received many addresses on the subject of the siastical Courts with a view to his deprivation if
and purposeless. "It scarce, Ven - 316 -
y, to N 0.4 battery, sth9 brigade ; Lieut. H. G. Pilleau,
what more politic than that of the Senate but quite Oswestry and Newton 2O
195 195 750 446
It is by the abuse of language that their act has from No. Ito No. 5 battery, 15th brigade ; Lieut. muid, 38s to 445. book which I have named. Had I understood that found guilty of fundamental error. Common justice as irresolute
1- ev ,99 St Helen's Canal & Railway 30 30 1,900 1,727
been denominated revolution. They formed a new •S.
1• S Foster,from No. 6to No. 7 battery, 15th The Jane Lakey, the Golden Fleece, and the it was only the address of a single clergyman to requires this. We have heard a great deal about says that journal, " states the question fully and it Scottish Central
alliance, but within each State itsgovernment brigade ; Lieut. K. Munro, from No 6 battery, 7th Itlaravi, from London, have arrived at Port Eliza- which his Grace had called the attention of the the wickedness of men eating the bread of the undoubtedly d •
ces not point out a for any. solution ' • h North-Eastern ll5 115 3752 3,740
: Scotts
has remained ; the rights of g
person and property brigade, to the depot brigade; Lieut. S. Be L. • meeting of Bishops, I should not have thought it
beth. 7s 8d; skins, £lO 103 per Church of England and holding places of trust and The following is the opinion of the Sieele:- Shrewsbury & Birmingham 294 294
Shrewsbury and Chester 4B 48 -
- -
have not been disturbed. The a eat throuh
Lacy, rom No. 10 battery, 4th brigade, to No. 1 Freights-Wool,
right for me to say anything in any formal manner honour while teaching doctrines repugnant to her
wry & Hereford
-
whom they communicated with f g '
°reign nations battery, Ist brigade; Lieut. J. A. Kelso, from No. 1,000 ;hides, 306 per ton, on the occasion ; certainly not to have joined in a formularies. Archdeacon Denison was prosecuted "However, it is just to say that the committee Rhymney
295 295 800 713.
725 745 2,805 2,582'
is changed, but this does not necessarily ' in- 4toNo 7 battery, 14th brigade ; Lieut. 0. L. Le The fever at Robertson has abated. public answer to such an address, however respect- from court to court by Mr. Ditcher with a bitterness of the Legislative Body is more explicit on the South Devon
South-Eastern 206 306 15,544 12,161
terrupt their international relations. Sustained Mottee, from No. 6 battery, 10th brigade, to No. 3 Admiral Keppel, in the Forte, is inspecting the able the individual might be from whom it that scandalised the clerical order throughout the Roman question. It approves of what the Go- South Wales 1714 171/ 6,626 6,245
by the consciousness that the transition from the battery, 11th brigade ; and Lieut. 0. F. Layton, squadron on the 'West Coast of Africa. The Sidon, emanated. country, because he asserted as truth propositions vernment has done, in attributing the loss of the S. Yorkshire and River Dun 118 118 3,448 3,045
n and Darlington
former union. to the present confederacy
has not from No. 4 battery, 10th brigade, to No. 3 battery, • • •have 4' In truth, having been informed that addresses ;
' with the Pioneer in charge, and the Lyra nave which in the minds of some were open to doubt, temporal power to the course of events and the
faults of the Papacy. The draft of the Address I,shtalrok\trsoahliere Union
51 54 4,812 4,860
proceeded from a disregard on our part of ourust 1 lth brigade. These officers are to join at Wool- from various quarters had been received by the but which, anyhow, were of a tendency the reverse Ulster
19 1,574 1,527
725 583
obligation, or any failure to perform every
consti- with for duty with the depot brigade, until required left Simon's Bay for the Zambesi. Archbishop, and were deemed by the Bishops to of infidel. And are those who contravene the first laments the injustice to which the Emperor is Ulverstone and Lancaster . 19
io 110 114
tutionad duty ; moved by no interest or passion to to embark with draughts. The mail steamship Athens, Captain Clarke, from deserve some authoritative notice, I felt myself Principles of Christianity, whose works are openly exposed. Might not the representatives of France, Vale of ITevahl . 355 355 1,674 1,400
31 320 320
invade the rights of others ; anxious to cultivate Officers commanding Royal Artillery at the sta- Plymouth, arrived at the Cape of Good Hope on the constrained to accompany my concurrence in the applauded by the infidel press, and cited with elected by universal suffrage, have found other Waterford and Kilkenny 3l
77 995 1,128
peace and commerce with all nations if we may not Lions and in the districts concerned will obtain the 13th of January. When crossing the Bay of Bis- Procedure with the expression of my judgment that acclamation in infidel lecture-rooms, to be allowed language than that. of lamentation to meet the
West Cornwall 274 275 780 721
attacks of the clerical and royalist parties ? The W.HartlepoolHarbr.&RaiL 39 " 4,658 3,411
hope to avoid war, we may *
at least expect that -sanction of the officers commanding the troops to board, but • cay a fire occurred on it was soon ex- the paper to which I gave my assent was conceived to hold their places of honour and emolument, and
la
most of all of educatiun and greet public influence, deputies would. then have been in better accord wee
NV' havUend,Cleator &E nt. 7 7 458 308
posterity will acquit us of having needlessly engaged the following removals,-viz., Capt. Ward from
tinouished. in terms more feeble than the occasion required. I
with the national feeling ; but, we may be Junction' 12 12
Woolwich to Dover ; Capt. Burnaby from India to ''' . ventured to sketch a formula which I should have without opposition ? Whitehaven
Waterford and Limerick... 77
630 649
in It. Doubly justified by the absence of wrong The Johann Cesar, from Hamburg, with 220 Ger- •
wished to subscribe rather than that which had allowed to say that the Legislative Body is perhaps
.no longer the exact expression of public opinion Whitehaven & Furness Jun. 35 35 612 596
on our part, and by wanton aggression on the part Malta ; Capt. Ellis from India to Gibraltar ; Capt.
man emigrants, and the Bride, from The cause of truth and justice demands a judicial
inquiry into the merits of this
in France. The Government, when it changed its
haver
eovfiyifie resistanced
the
nationalfor one o f
representation progress , s should Ida FOREIGN AND COLONIAL.
of others, there can be no cause to doubt that Arbuthnot from Woolwich to Devonport ; Lieut.
the courage and patriotism of the people of the Stirling, from Gibraltar to Woolwich. 234 souls, have arrived at the Cape.
The following ships have touched at St. Helenaministers five of these essayists are, and policy whose .
this .
Bishops) have felt in seeing such a book, bear- tion to the theology of the Church of England,
ing the authority of seven members of our Antwerp and Rotterdam... 52
Austrian 52 931 801
828 673 33,972 25,620
confederate states will be found equal to - - -Belgian Eastern Junction 265 264 264 230
any measures of defenee which soon their -January 14:-The Holyrood, 34 days from the h • still more, of ministers of God's Word whose offices they fill. Nothing short of will
Buffalo and Lake Huron
new election. The Legislative Bodybe
Andweto the would then Demerara (fortnight) - - -
TIIE YELVERTON MARRIAGE CASEand Sacraments among us-of men specially
have
security may requite. An agricultural people, ________.________ Mauritius, for London ; the John Bibby, 68 days Bishop of London disposed to rest content with a
in shown a more decided adhesion to the war Detroit and Milwattkie lB5 185 1,177 1,146 whosechief • interest is the export of a cone- On Saturdasa the Evening Freeman of that from Singapore, for Liverpool •; the Excelsior, 114 bound, under the most solemn engagements, to
Church , ,
Dutch Rhenish
declaration from the Essayists, it' it could be got, ltaly, to the just cause that we have defended,
modify required in every manufacturing country, des the faithful maintenance of the truths set forth inEastern of France 1032 1006 49,692 42,263
that they did not hold themselves for to the great mission of conciliation manifested in Grand Trunk of Canada 970 970 0 999,
our true policy is peace, and the freest trade which ay) the extraordinary. interest which this romantic days from Japan, for London ; the Affiance, 65 our articles of religion, in our Book of Commas
4,928 ,
public and case has excited in the . mind, which has d • thatvolume. To • responsible every word in at is what the the ,
e- amnesty, and to the decree of the 24th
our necessities will permit. It is alike our interest day•s from Cochin for London January 15 -The Prayer, and even in the Creeds of the Church •
ppy have done. already. But surely every man is 2,787 1,783
Great Indian Peninsula-. 2975 245 9,96
13'682
Great Luxembourg l2B 128
and that of all those to whom we would 11 d gone on increasing as the trial proceeded, rose to a ' • •November."
responsible for his own essay, and that is enough. 'What our contemporary would like to see presented Great Western of anada 345 345 7,051 6,567
sell and anßecorder, 92 days from Manilla, for Cork ; the Catholic. That the general tenour of this. unha
The Bishop spoke with great tenderness of Dr. to the Emperor from the Legislative Body should Vaoelariaa V rGa geonsesvaa& Ali can t3N 281 4'783
N 73:
from whom we would bu hy,t at there should be degree of intensity which has never been paralleled work is plainly inconsistent with fidelity to those
12,386 ,
within our recollection. It was to have been ex_ Florenc? Nightingale, 33 days fr.om the Mauritius ;
Temple and Mr. Jewett. But this is not a matter Northern of Canada - -
the fewest restrictions upon the interchange engagements we cannot hesitate to declare,
of commodities. There can be but little rivalry Pecte • • •
d that an immense audience would assemble the Rosins 85 days from Manilla, for Cork •; the Whether the particular statements are expressed
in which personal friendships can be allowed to in- Northern of France 620 620 44,392 42,570
run, it declares, something in this way :- 44 44 614 271
on the day on which Mr. Whiteside would address Aurelia, 91 days from Calcutta, for Hull. 16th.- in language so cloudy or so guarded as to render Norwegian Trunk . between ours and any manufacturing orParis, Lyons, Mediterrn 879 840 8,955 65,663 the jury, but the anxiety to hear him surpassed •
The Clifton, 106 days from Manilla, for Cork; the inexpedient a more formal dealing with them terfere with what is due to the Church. The Bishop Sire,-On grounds which it is unnecessary Paris and Orleans 922 922 49,982 42,897
navigating community, as the north-eastern anything which we could have imagined. For up- T
Government, now to discuss, you have felt bound to grant Paris and Strasburg - - - - states of the American Union. It must, there-Maria Anna, 51 days from Batavia, for Rotterdam ; either in the courts of the Church or by synodical quoted a book. of extracts from Mr. Jewett, with a
n ronger than your will have decided the
complete protection to the Pontifical G 69 69 - -
wards of one hour before the proceedings com- censure is a question which demands and is receiv- Preface, asking whether such language as the ex- Sambre and Meuse 6B 68 1,123 1,041
fore, follow therefrom that mutual interest leading•
menced the doors into the court were
;904 887 - -
however,ing our anxious consideration.' tracts contained could emanate from an enemy of
would invite good will and kind offices. If, 20th, the Johanna Wagner, 53 days f Christ. The I3ishop said he did not know who fate of Italy. The Princes for whom you displayed Southern of France
•777 773 22,495 16,731
besieged by crowds of people pressing and clamour- Cork ; from " Here you will creche that my judgment ofa Oland. .
passion or lust of dominion should • s -• • • so much generosity have lost all hope of ever
. Ing for admission. When the doors were opened a Batavia, for Falmouth ; 21st, the Julie Wilhelm, the book did not rest on any extracts, but on its wrote the preface to the book, or who sent it to him. West Flanders 175 75 1,031 718
re-ascending their thrones. The Pope, deaf to W. and N.W. of France 742 730 35 950 33 220
cloud the judgment or inflame the ambition of rush was made into the court, and every available 12 days from Hondeklip Bay, for Swansea ; the general tone and tenour.
those States, we must prepare to meet theWe cannot tell him who sent it, but we can inform
your warnings, as lost his temporal power
spot was immediately There was a very
occupied.
emergency, and maintain by the final arbitrament Queen of the Seas, 67 days from Bombay, for Liver- " You say, however, that ' a passage from your him who wrote the preface. It was none other than
by the force of things and his own multiplied
large attendance of ladies and several noblemen
own ' Essay on the Education of the World ' is his own examining chaplain, the Regius Professor
of the sword the position which we have assumedpool •; 28th, the Amaranth, 38 days from the Mau-
occupied- seats upon the bench. The bar benches faults. But one mission now remains to be ful- C 0 UN2'leY MARKETS.
among the nations of the earth. 'We have entered ' among the extracts given in some address which of Ecclesiastical History at Oxford. It was the
were crowded to excess.ritius, for London •; the Priscilla, 16 days from
ief Justice took his seat on the bench Algoa Bay, for London ; the Jedo, 58 days from you thought the Archbishop and Bishops were theme of wonderment in every common room in
with the King of Italy; but if your good offices NORWICH-MAnen 2.
Oxford on Friday that the Professor should have
inflexibly pursued through many years of con- answering, and was declared by them to appear to cannot succeed in realizing that object, if you en- At this market to-day wheat was in limited supply,
shortly after 10 o'clock, and the jury having Batavia, for Rotterdam ; 29th, the Contest, 68 days be ' essentially at variance with the fundamental taken such a part in a question of such magnitude, and last week's rates were unchanged. Barley in fair
teoversy with our late associates of the northern
has counter only obstinacy and ingratitude on the part
answered to their names, at such a time, without his name. But that he l and • for 1 • I"supported. supp y, prices ma ting qua ities Other
States. 'We have vainly endeavoured to secure from Bombay, for Liverpool • ; and the Belief, 77 doctrines of our Church.' And you therefore claim of the Holy Father's advisers, faithful to the • prin-
sorts a dull sale,
tranquillity and obtain respect for the ' h
rig tto Mr. Sergeant Armstrong resumed his address on ,
the part of the defendant at great length. In the etays from Bombay, for Liverpool. and exercise the right of demanding from me ' with
what fundamental doctrines the extract from your done so is undoubted.
The second consideration is this : that from the ciple you have proclaimed, you have only to with- White wheat. 64s to 66s I Red wheat 55s to 61.
which we were entitled. As a necessity-not aThe paddlewheel steamvessel Spitfire, 5, Lieut.draw your troops, and leave the issue to the necessity Malting barley,,, ,458 to 47s I Chevalier barley 41s to 44s
course of it he strongly blamed the conduct of themoment these gentlemen their places, are
to
them (the Bishops) be • resign Or essay appears to at vari-of a compromise, which the Pontifical Government Distilling do.. „Ale to 348 I Oats„ 266 to 301
choice-we have resorted to the remed f -
y o separa I
i defendant particularly with regard to the Irish and Commander Constantine O. D. Allingham, wasdeprived of them, they are entitled to as much .„ ante. Now I feel
, that the judgment which I have Flour, 41s to -s Od per sack from the miller.
tion, and henceforth our energies must b© directed • ' -will feel when it shall be no longer protected by
marriage ceremony, but he had (said the learned at Madeira. avowed myself to have declared respecting the liberty to write and teach what they think to be
a._
to the conduct of our own affairs
and the er e-
P P counsel) been artfully entrapped into it, as he had The Norman brings home Captain John Wood- book gives you as good a right to make this true about the Church and the Bible as other people, the arms of France. "
OXFORD-'II 2.
t 'tof the confederacy • •
tit y - and their writings must be met, not by fanaticaltheproceedings instituted against the Bishop On
If a just perception of mutual interest shall permit Yelverton. abuse, not by wholesale invective, not by superficial of Poitiers the
'ers the Constitutionnel has the following various descriptions of grain at market. The market was
Us peaceably to pursue our separate political career, laden with coal from Newport for Galveston. meat respecting any particular passage contained in
well attended, and a fair business clone at if anything rea my most earnest desire will have been fulfilled. DUBLIN, SATURDAY EVENING. On the 13th of February, in lat. 44, long. 12.30 • .
that portion of it which bears your name. The book theology, but by careful analysis, by convincing observations :- thcr lower rates.
But if • , this be denied us, and the integrity of our Ser cant Armstrong concluded his speech to-day W., sho encountered a heavy gale from the itself proposes to be ajoint contribution for effecting exposition of the opposite error, and by logical de- c‘ we are perfectly aware of the gravity of this
territory and jurisdiction be assailed; it will but Iby saying that the case, as it had now been pe- southward and became leak object-viz., fence of thepositions assailed. It will never do to a common ob ~ to illustrate the advantage . . . measure ;we also know well how painful it must LEICESTER-Manx 2.
y, and the next day derivable to the cause of religious and moral truth stop intellectual inquiry by popular outcry or autho- have been to the Government, which has hitherto The supply of wheat fair to-day, and prices firmer than
remain for us, with firm resolve, to appeal to arms, rented to them, differed, he apprehended, a good deal last week, with a slow demand. White wheat, 706 to 738
and to invoke the blessing of Providence on a just from the aspect in which it had been placed before at noon all were taken on board the Carolina Agnes, from a free handling in a bec • ' 'tof
oming spin ritative rebuke. Neither the Church nor the cause respondedwithcalmness andmoderation to the
-red, 65s to 72s per 36 stone; a rather slow demand for
cause, from London for Bombay. The Ocean Guide is subjects peculiarly liable to suffer by the repetition of religion generally will gain by harsh, unfair or attacks of certain prelates who forgot their charac- barley, grinding, 32s to 34s •• wilting, 37s to 43s
them by Sergeant Sullivan. Instead of being the
__sper qr.;
victim of seduction the woman was an enchantress supposed to have gone down, as when left she was of conventional language and from traditional illogical treatment either of the book or its authors. ter and their duties. But if moderation is a power- oats, 24s to 38s per 24 atone, Beans-old, 56 to 58s,
TIIE NAVY. and a syren ; and he believed that a deadly blow settling :fast. Her crew were transferred to the methods of treatment.' Let them have fair play. Let our professors, ful weapon in the deplorable struggles which in. new, 38s to 40s per 38 stone.
"1 avow my full conviction that this has a mani- bishops, and learned divines not shrink from the duty volve so many moral interests, it becomes weakness Fine flour, 50s I Seconds, 47s I Thirds, 45s per 20 stone.
4> would be inflicted on public truth and morality if Norman on the 24th of January, in lat. 3" N 1
°*, ong. fest and direct reference to our Creeds, our Articles, now imposed upon them, of showing that they can and pusillanimity when the limits of a discussion of During the whole of yesterday it blew a gale at the jury regarded the matter in any other light. ►l5 20 W. our Book of Common Prayer, and administration meet errors like these by such weapons as Butler principles are so wantonly exceeded. Such a vie- • STAMFORD-ate-um 2.
Chatham from the S.W. Every precaution was There was a slight applause in the court on the The Norman spoke, February- '
1, in lat. 12., long. .of the Sacraments, met a coarser phase of the same evil in the last lation of the rights of authority must soon lead to A fair supply of wheat at market yesterday, which sold
taken to prevent accidents to the ships of war in ! conclusion of the learned sergeant's address. Theat late quotations. The attendance was middling.
harbour. The weather durinlz the day was fine. !court then adjourned for a few minutes, and on 10 W., the ship Sylphide ;on the 23J, in lat. i "I also vow that I hold every one of the seven century. contempt for the duties of a citizen ; and what, was Whoqf c,: 4-... aq,. I rt.....

Sergeant Armstrong concluded his speech to-day
by saying that the case, as it had now been pre-
sented to them, differed, he apprehended, a good deal
from the aspect in which it, had been placed before
them by Sergeant Sullivan. Instead of being the
victim of seduction the woman was an enchantress
and a syren ; and he believed that a deadly blow
would be inflicted on public truth and morality if
the jury regarded the matter in any other light.
There was a slight applause in the court on the
conclusion of the learned sergeant's address. The
court then adjourned for a few minutes, and on
resuming, Mr. Whiteside proceeded, amidst a hush
of anxious expectation, 'to• reply on behalf of the
plaintiff. He commenced as follows :—.
May it please your lordship and gentlemen of the
jury, it becomes my duty, at the end of this pro-
tracted trial, to endeavour to the best of my humble
abilities to review the evidence that you have heard,
and to ask you to conti est that evidence with the
impartiality of honest minds, and to pronounce that
verdict which will be received with joy by every
honest man in the land. Vast as are the questions
which are involved in the issue, surprising as are
the incidents that have been thrown into the trial,
it is well to call your attention to the principle of
the action that you are at this moment called upon
to try. This is an action brought by Mr. Thelwall,
that English gentleman whose character has been
spared, to my surprise, by the counsel for the de-
fendant, who swears to you that he has brought
this action because he knew Theresa Longworth
was the wife of 'the defendant, because she had
been introduced to him as the wife of defendant,
because he associated with her, and as such he has
given her that support to which she was en-
titled, and not one word that Mr. Thelwall has
said has • been disproved or questioned. It is at
the outset one of the remarkable facts of the case
that, while the testimony of Mrs. Yelverton has
been impeached, the whole of the evidence in the
case stands unimpeached. I say confidently the
law of this country (as was truly said by Dr. Ball)
enables a jury to give damages, even in a case
where a female may have been represented to have
been the wife of the defendant, because if he repre-
sents her as his wife andholds her out as such, and
then exposes her to miseryand destitution, the law
in its wisdom interposes and says, " You must sup-
port at least the woman whose character and hap-
piness you have destroyed:" Here the action is
founded on the very fact that this lady is the wife
of the defendant, and the law says to the defendant
-" There are limits to your depravity, and if you
have married two wives, at least you shall support
the one that is yours in the sight of God and the
law of this country." That is our pretension, and
now what you are empanelled to try. There is no
such case, my lord, in the annals of the law as the
present. I have heard of actions brought to prove
that people were married who were. not married;
but this is the first trial I have known to unmarry
a man and woman married in the sight of God.
This is not a trial to show that that marriage never
took place, but that, having taken place, to prove
that it ought not to have its legitimate and natural
and legal effect so far as the woman is concerned.
Mr. Whiteside has not yet concluded his address
to the jury.

During the whole of yesterday it blew a gale at
Chatham from the S.W. Every precaution was
taken to prevent accidents to the ships of war in
harbour. The weather during the day was fine.
The screw steam despatch boat Penguin, 5, Lieut.
John G. G. M'Hardy, was inspected in Plymouth
Sound by Capt. Jermingham, of the gunnery
ship Cambridge,on Saturday, previous to her sailing
for the Cape of Good Hope.
Tli• screw steam gunvessel Nimble, 5, Lieut.
D'Arcy, tender to the Nile, 90, was unmoored from
the. jetty on Saturday, and towed to the hulk
Lively, is Hatioaze. The Nimble is out of the
hands of the artisans of the Devonport dockyard.
It appears that the plan for the new barracks at
Colchester is to. be only partially carried out for the
present. • The total cost of the works designed is
estimated at £69,000, but only a portion of this sum
is to lie applied' for in t 41.3. current financial year.
Upwar4s of £33,000 has already been expended in
the purchase of the land required for the proposed
bdildings. Several movements of troopsare expected
to take PliCe in connection with the carap early in
the summer.— . • • -

A vote of £lO,OOO is to be applied for this session
for the restoration• of Watley Barracks, near Brent-
wood, and far providing additional accommodation
for officers. The expenditure, if sanctioned, will be
spread ocertwo years.
The anceessful competitors. for acting appoint-
ments in the Commissariat bepartmc nt, at the recen t
examination at Chelsea, were five in number—viz.,
Messrs. Letfeb, Oldfield, Greenly, Armstrong, and
Archer, The. four first-mentioned gentlemen are
ordered to join forthwith at Aldershot; the last has
just sailed •for his station in Canada.
The screw steamship Defiance, 91, building at
Pembroke dockyard, is appointed to be launched on
the 20th inst.. _

The trial .of the screw steam troopship Himalaya,
Captain John Seceombe, at Plymouth, will probably
take prase on Thursday next. There is, no proba-
bility of her being reported as qualified for any
distant service, She has completed coaling.
Her 'Majesty's troopship. ' Megmra, Commander
Henderaou, left.Woolwich on Saturday for Sheer-
ness to embark the Tipperary militia for Cork, to
be disembodied. She conveyed 30 first-class lads
from the Fisgald, Woolwich, for the western yards;
60 continuous service men also left Woolwich on
1111tt day for the. Marlborough, at Portsmouth.
The Narcissus, 51, screw, Capt. Risk, with the
fiall,Rear-Admiralgotund Si! BEldw.in. Wake Walker,
at 11 a.m. r way from Spithead on Saturday
sad was steaming out of the anchorage
by the we'.4,
for her recall, enforced
when signal was hoisted
114
The frigate's con
, enforced by guns from the Victory.
coarse was altered, and her head again
laid for Spithead, where she lay
_until
steam tender,the Sprightly
hay' inic on board N ice-Admiral Bruce,
the Commander-in-
of harbour and coni ki;Amhlef at the port, steamed out
n:ated with her at Spithead,
after which 'she agai
saluting the Royal standard
on her voyage,
Osborne. The wind 4ard as she passed by
frigate left Spithead,
andfreshenedincreased shortly the
during the night from N.W.and to a afterhgale
yesterday from w.N.w.,
so Aiatitthe fore part of
that she anchored,inside the „
fobwighipe probable
Yesterday afternoon the weather clearedthe !light.
but it still
blew strongly from W. to W.N.W.
The occupiers of premises on Portadown-hillhav
received notice 'to
,quit withina fortnight; ; 4 may
therefore be presumed that the propdsitioii for
covering this mountain of chalk with " permanent"
fortifications is about to be commenced.
it discovery of considerable importance has
b..n made in connection with the construction of

The Norman spoke, Februarfl, in lat. 12.,10ng.
10 W., the ship Sylphide ; on the 23a, in lat.
34 25 N., long. 15 50 W., the barque Pharamond,
bound south; and on the 26th, in lat. 3940 N.,
long. 13 W., the French ship L'Amerique, bound
south.

"I also vow that I hold every one of the seven
persons acting together for such an object to be
alike responsible for the several acts of every indi-
vidual among them in executing their avowed com-
mon purpose. This judgment might, indeed, have
been qualified in favour of any one of the seven
who, on seeing the extravagantly vicious man-
ner in which some of his associates had, performed
their part, had openly declared his disgust and
abhorrence of such unfaithfulness, and had with-
drawn his name from the number.
" You have not done this, although many
months have elapsed since this moral poison has
been publicly vended under your authority, and
since the indignation of faithful Christians has
openly stigmatised the work as of the most mani-
festly pernicious tendency; above all, as a work
which all who are specially intrusted, as
yon are, with the momentousresponsibility of edu-
cating the youth of a Christian nation in the know-
ledge and obedience of Christian faith, ought in
common faithfulness and common honesty to repro-
bate and denounce,

"You, I repeat, have, so far as I am informed,
refrained from taking any step to vindicate your
own character, and must therefore be content to
bear the stigma of public, notorious, proclaimed
complicity in an act which I am unwilling again
to characterise as it deserves.—l am, rev. sir, your
obedient servant, "H. EXETER.
" Rev. Dr. Temple.
"P.S.—ln order to prevent misapprehension, I
think it right to add that, while I do not regard
your essay with the same feeling of aversion as I
cannot but feel for other portions of the book, I
yet deem it, open to very grave remark."

FtiTZ CONSUItIPI'IO.2I7 AND
DISEASES OF IHE 011ES1; BROMPTON.

The Quarterly Court of Governors of this useful
charity was held on Thursday, in the Board-room
of the hospital, the Rev. Sir H. Foulis, Bart., V.P.,
in the chair. Amongst the governors present were
Sir Peter Van Notten Pole, Bart., Captain the
Hon. Francis Maude, R.N., Granville Ryder, Esq.,
R. C. L. Bevan, Esq., John Ball, Esq., the Rev.
William Niven, 8.D., the Rev. W. W. Robinson,
Robert Trotter, Esq., Dr. Dickson, T. M. Bridge,
Esq., Chas. Few, Esq., Thomas Howard, Esq., F,
J. Augarde, Esq., William Barker, Esq., I'. P.
Beckwith, Dr. Cotton, Dr. E, Smith, &c.
The minutes of the last court having been con-
firmed, the Secretary read the report of the com-
mittee of management, which stated that the
amount of relief afforded by this charity to the
poorer sufferers from consumption had continued
undiminished since the last quarterly court. Not
only had nearly 200 in-patients been continuously
under treatment, but the number of newout•patients
relieved had been greater than in the same quar-
ter last year. The unusual severity of the winter
had rendered the shelter and comforts of the hos-
pital doubly welcome to those who had enjoyed
them, whilst it had also immensely increased the
pressure for admission, so much so that the num-
ber of approved applicants on the list had been much
greater of late than at any former time, not even
excepting the period when nearly half the hospital
was closed for want of means. The committee grate-
fully acknowledged many kind and much needed
additions to their funds, and they confidently ex-
pressed their reliance upon the further help of the
benevolent to enable them to meet the constant and
heavy calls on the resources of the charity, which is
wholly dependent upon voluntary assistance. The
committee were constantly encouraged by valuable
testimony to the importance and usefulness of the
charity; and the house visitors frequently referred
in their reports to the contentment and gratitude
expressed to them by the patients. Information of
the following bequests had been received since tne
last court :

" We are perfectly aware of the gravity of this
measure ; we also know well how painful it must
have been to the Government, which has hitherto
responded with calmness and moderation to the
attacks of certain prelates who forgot their charac-
ter and their duties. But if moderation is a power-
ful weapon in the deplorable struggles which in.
volve so many moral interests, it becomes weakness
and pusillanimity when the limits of a discussion of
principles are so wantonly exceeded. Such a vio-
lation of the rights of authority must soon lead to
contempt for the duties of a citizen ; and what was
pi ON iously a mere conflict of ideas at once degene-
rates into disorder and anarchy. The Government
was therefore bound to restore the old boundaries.
It has done so ; we heartily congratulate it on the
fact, and so will public opinion."
The Patric expresses itself in these terms :

The Ottoman Bank hive received. intelligence
from their branch at Galati Of a very sudden and awful
calamity which has befallen that; city by the overflow of
the Danube and of Lake Bratisch. An enormous quantity
of corn hai been destroyed, and 15,000 of the inhabitants
are absolutely ruined. Five thousand, who would other-
wise be in a state of starvation, are fed by daily rations
administered.by a committee consisting cf the English and
French Consuls and the principal merchants of the place ;
but the funds locally raised are sufficient to provide only
.for the absolute wants of- the moment, and the sufferers
tatrst=itiibil Petiih unleskitither succour' be-itiamediately
afforded. Messrs. Layard, Glyn,:and others have consent-
ed to act aa a committee to obtain subscriptions, which
will be received at Glyn, Mills, and Co.'s, on behalf of the
Ottoman Bank,

" The pastoral of the Bishop of Poitiers has been
sent before the Council of State. The forbearance,
and we may say the longanimity, of the Imperial
Government had reached its utmost limits. Action
had become an imperative duty. The Council of
State will take cognisance of the matter, and we are
ready to defer to its judgment. But the Minister of
the Interior, in a letter to the Prefect of Vienne,
seems also to have correctly divided public opinion,
and the answer to this appeal will not be long
delayed. The expectations of the Minister of the
Interior will not be disappointed. In Paris, general
indignation has been roused by this document, in
which the spirit of religion and the spirit of
charity are replaced by party spirit and hatred.
This indignation will certainly be shared by'all
France. Every honest man will protest against
the conduct of a bishop who would transform the
churches of his diocese into clubs."

A fair supply of wheat at market yesterday, which sold
at late quotations. The attendance was middling.
Wheat ....683 to 63s I Oats.. 24s to 3Ca
White do ..60s to 66s I Beans 42s to 44s
Barley

The following extract is from the Opinione
Nationale :

YORK- MARCH 2.

" Will the bishops profit by this lesson ? We
doubt it. They have repudiated the noble tradi-
tions of the Gallican Church ; instead of remain-
ing national, they have become ultramontane ;
they now take all their orders from Rome; and if
the counsels of England and France have not
been able to turn the Pope from his obstinate and
blind policy ; if the loss of Romagna did not open
his eyes; if that of the Marches and Umbria had
no other result than to encourage him in resistance,
is there any reason to hope that our bishops will
halt in their career in consequence of the just mea-
sures taken against them by the Government ?
Rome is not only the centre of Catholic reaction at
the present moment ; the Eternal City is also the
centre of a vast Legitimist conspiracy, where the
last representatives of the policy of the middle
ages hold their meetings in order to combine
plans for the universal restoration of Divine right.
The temporal Papacy has identified itself with a
ruined cause."

(From the Morning Post.)
That the bishops assembled in Convocation
should not separate without some statement on the
" Essays and Reviews" which should be reassuring
to the general public is only what we have a right
to expect. " To banish and drive away strange doc-
trine contrary to God's Word" is a special part of
their office, and if they do not take initiative in a
matter of this kind, who can ? At the same time
the question how this remarkable volume should be
treated is much more easily raised than settled. As
our readers who have read the book well know, and
as those who have read the papers upon some of
them which have appeared in this journal may
easily see, there is comparatively little, if any,
formal heresy in them. The mischief they contain
lies chiefly in the unsparing and inconsiderate man-
ner in which doubts are thrown upon points of
faith hitherto unquestioned, and indeed upon the
whole cogency and authority of that revelation
which all Christians by common consent accept as
the foundation of all their faith, and the ultimate
reference in every controversy. The Essayists pro-
ceed from different points, and aim at separate
conclusions, but one common character pervades
them all; they are similar in the scorn they cast
upon simple faith, and the supremacy they assert
for the conclusions of reason as distinct from ex-
ternal revelation. The principle they have gone
upon is that of" free handling ; ' that is, a handling
areording to each man's peculiar mental bent,
without respect to any helps that may be furnished
by a consensus fidelium, by the creeds of the Church,
or the history of religion in its struggle with the
world. The immediate tendency of the volume is
to sow the seeds of scepticism in young and weak
minds; to depreciate the moral influence of Holy
Scripture on human Conduct, by raising doubts as
to the obligation of scripture at au upon, the hum All

The trade was dull, and wheat was in small show; sales
were effected at previous prices for the best samples only.
Barley receded a shade. Oats in fair demand.
Wheat, red 4ss to 56s I Oats.... 24s to 26s
White do .58s to 64s Beans 48s to 56s
Barley .38s to 425, Peas ....—s to —s
Malt, 70s to 72s per qr. ; rye, 37s per qr ; flour, 48s
to bOs per sack.

The late Joseph Liggins, Esq., £lOO duty free.
~ D. C. Webb, Esq., £l,OOO (payable only in the event
of grandchildren not attaining the age of 21.)
~ J. C. G. Williams, Esq., £lO.
„ Wood, Esq., £2O, paid.
~ Robert Main, Esq., £5OO.
~ Miss Mapletoft, £3OO, duty tree.
~ Miss Francis Edwards, £lOO, duty free.
~ Lady Elizabeth Wathen, £3O, duty free.
~ Miss Roberdeau, £5O.
The number of new cases admitted as in-patients since
November 29, was reported to be
Do. discharged, many greatly benefited 160
Do. who have died 25
Do. new Out-Patients

The report having been adopted, the vacancy in
the office of president, caused by the lamented
death of the Duke of Richmond, was filled up by
the election of the Marquis of Westminster, K. 0.,
a vice-president of the Institution, and a warm
friend of sonic years' standing. A vote of thanks
to the Chairman having been passed, the proceed-
ings terminated.

The Duke and Duchess de Brabant, in the visit
which they made to the East, some time back, took into
their service a young Ethiopian negro, a fine specimen of
his race, who Accompanied them to Belgium. A few weeks
since he fell ill, and was placed in the establishment of the
Scours Hospitalieres, at Brussels ; but, in spite of all that
could be done for him, he, the day before yesterday, died.
His name was laid, and he was 20 years of age.

(ADVERTISEMENT.] Pills and medicine invariably ag-
gravate and perpetuate diseases; their annoyance, dis-
appointment, and expense may be avoided by persons
in indifferent health sending only their address to E.
S. Barry, Esq., 77, Regent-street, W., London, and they
will receive gratis and free by post the " Own
GUIDE," or Natural Restorer, without medicine or ex
pmse, of perfect digestion, strong nerves, sound lungs, and
refreshing sleep, to the most enfeebled, insuring the removal
of indigestion (dyspepsia), constipation, liver complaints
nausea, epilepsy, paralysis, debility, nervousness, palpitation,
cough, asthma, consumption, dropsy, flatulency, diarrhea
dysentery, biliousness, fevers, sore throats, catarrhs, colds,
noises in the ears, rheumatism, gout, impurities, eruptions.
hysteria, neuralgia, irritability, sleeplessness, acidity, palpi-
tation, heartburn, headache, despondency, cramps, spasms,
sinking, fits, bronchitis,— " Un9ueetioaably the oatoot 01410
tO lacAltk)

At the puplic auction-rooms two days since
at a sale of Italian bronzes belonging to M. de Monville,
two candelebra of the 16th century went for 16,000 f, a fine
copy of the crouching Venus at 1,570 f, the carrying off of
Dejanira, 2,836 f, and a Venus rising from the waves 8,0071,
The latter was Inught by NI Wlliero,