The Sun.
London, England, 1861-10-16 00:00:00

DEATHS.

Coi3T at his house, Clapham .com-
m.)n r,.— Si:OF.R.S., &c., C.E,,
at Newport Pagnell, the
I ntho 13
Williamth
cinusbtiit,
hut.,
aged 77.
ENGLAND.—On
England, aged 30.
GAZE.—On the 13th inst., at 26, Princes-street, Spital-
fields, Samuel Gaze, aged 45.
L. ANjDos.—epOhn iff the.
lth
inst.,
NOTTIDGE.—On the 13`h inst., at Castle Hedingham,
Essex, George Nottidge, Esq., aged 91.
g
pRiNGLE.—On the 12th. inst., at Bath, Major John W.
Pringle,
SMITH.—On the 13thinst., at Bath, Lieutenant-Colonel
aed 70
D. It. Smith, late 22d Regiment, aged 56,
TOWNSEND.—On the 14th inst., at 1, Gordon-place, Ken-
sington, Henry Townsend, Esq,, of Ashmansworth,
Hants, aged 47.

LONDON : Printed and Published by KURD° YOUNG, of
No. 112, Strand, Printer, at THE SUN Office, No. 112,Strand,
in the Precinct of the Savoy, IA the Gnuty pt Atiadleavic,
woliegi§h 9149* 1% 1611,

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ADVOWSON.—FREEHOLDS 'UPTON AND ROTEIERS- I rai ,

THORPE, NORTHAMPTONSHIRE.
TO BE SOLD, pursuant to an Order of the
High Court of Chancery, in a cause sat Donaldson v.
Fairfax, with the approbation of Vice• Chancellor Kindersley,
in Five Lots, by Messrs. Holloway and Son, at the George
Hotel, Northampton, on SATURDAY, the 26th day of Octo-
ber. 1861. at Three o'clock in the Afternoon, very valuable
Freehold Estates, situate at Upton and Rotherstborpe, in
the county of Northampton, consisting of 374 Acres of Land,
Water Mill. and the perpetual Advowson and Right of Pre-
sentation to the V,carage of Rothersthorpe, part of- the
Estates of the late Sir Thomas Samwell, Baronet.
Particulars and conditions of sale, with plan; may be bad
gratis of Messrs. King and No. 4, Danes-inn, St.
Clemont's, Strand, London, solic;tors ; at the George Hotel,
Northampton ; the Swan Hotel, Bedford; the George Hotel,
Hunting,don ; the Royal Hotel, Ketterinf,,, ; the Angel Hotel,
Market Itarborough ; the Spread Eagle, Rugby ; the White
Hart Hotel, Leicester ; the Crown Hotel, Leamington ; and
of the Auctioneers, Pitsford, near Northampton.

N°. 21,620.

THE NEW NOVEL,
THE HOME AT ROSEFIELD,
By EDWARD COPPING,
Will be ready at all the Libraries on Friday. .
Also now ready, in 3 vols.,
COUNTY SOCIETY. A Novel.
Hurst and Black-at, 13, Great Marlborough-street.

EDWD. WEATIIERALL, Chief Clerk.

• CONTRACT FOR ITALIAN HEMP.
Department of the Storekeeper General of the Navy,
Somerset Place, 15th Oct., 1861.
THE COMMISSIONERS for EXECUTING the
OFFICE of LORD HIGH ADMIRAL of the UNITED
KINGDOM of GREAT BRITAIN and IRELAND, DO
*HEREBY GIVE NOTICE, That on TITESDAY, the .*9th
inst., at Two o'Clock, they will be ready to treat with such
Persons as may be willing tO Contract for supplying
ITALIAN HEMP,
- - - -

to be delivered at her Majesty's Dock Yards. according. to a
distribution, which, with a Form of the Tender, may be seen
at the said Office.

) of
e 2s
o 2s
usi.

eat,
on
the
ady
and

No Tender will be received after Two o'clock on the day
of treaty, nor will any be noticed unless the party attends,
or an agent for him duly authorised in writing.
Every Tender must be addressed to the Secretary of the
Admiralty, and bear in the left-hand corner the words " Ten-
der for Italian Hemp ;" and must also be delivered at
Somerset-place.

iold
ice.
For
55s
atm

ent
rge
eds
re-

V. R.—ARMY CONTRACTS:
Commissariat, South Camp, Aldershot,
October 10, 1861.
TENDERS will be received at this Mee until
Noon on Monday, November 4, 1861, from persons who
may be willing to enter into Contracts to supply
FLOUR AND MEAT,
in such quantities as may be required, from December 1,1861,
to May 31, 1862, for the use of her Majesty's Land Forces at
ALDERSHOT CAMP,
And'within the Command.
Separate Tenders are required for Flour and for Meat.
Forms of Tender and Conditions of Contract may be ob-
tained on application at this Office, by letter or in person, be-
tween the hours of Ten and Four o'clock.
Tenders on the printed Forms must be properly filled up,
and signed, and delivered at this Office, under closed enve-
lope, marked on the outside "Tender for Commissariat Sup-
plies," and no Tender will be noticed unless made on Forms
obtained from this Office.
(Signed) ALFRED SALWEY,
Deputy Commissary General.

V. R.—ARMY CONTRACT.
Commissariat, South Camp, Aldershot,
October 10, 1861.
ZEALED TENDERS will be received at this
Office until Noon on Thursday, November 7 next, from
persons who may be willing to enter into Contract for the
supply of
PAILLASSE STRAW,
AND STRAW FOR ROYAL ENGINNER SERVICE,
in such quantities as may be required from Ist December,
1861. to 30th November, 1862, for the use of Her Majesty's
Land Forces stationed at
ALDERSHOT CAMP,
and within the Command.
Printed Forms of Tender, together with the Conditions of
Contract: may be obtained on application at this Office be-
tween the hours of Ten and Four o'clock, where every infor-
mation which may be required on the subject will be
fnrniehed.
The Tenders must be made on the Printed Forms, which
should be properly filled up and signed, and delivered under
sealed invelope at the above-mentioned office, marked outside
" render for Army Supplies," before noon on the 7th proximo.
No Tender will be noticed unless made on Forms obtained
from the Office.
(Signed) ALFRED SELWEY,
Deputy Commissary-General

V. R.—ARMY CONTRACTS.
Commissariat, South Camp, Aldershot,
October 10,1861.
TENDERS will be Received at this Officeruntil
Noon on Monday, November 4 next, from Persons
Ivho may be willing to enter into Contracts to Supply
FLOUR FOR HOSPITAL BREAD,
in such quantifies as may be required, from December 1, 1861,
to May 31, 1862, for the use of her Majesty's Land Forces sta-
tioned at

ALDERSHOT CAMP,
And within the Command.

Forms of Tender, and Conditions of Contract, may be ob-
tained on application at this Office, by letter or in person,
between the hours of Ten and Four o'clock.

Tenders on the printed forms must be properly filled up
and signed, and delivered at this Office, under closed enve-
lope, marked on the outside "Tender for Flour for Hospital
Bread," and no Tender will be noticed unless made on Forms
obtained from tkis Office.

;iiiiiied)

ALFRED SELWEY,
Deputy Commissary-General,

BaOYAL FREE HOSPITAL, Gray's-inn-road.
Patron—Her Majesty the QUEEN.

President—His Grace the Duke of Buccleuch,
Treasurer—Edward Masterman, Esq.

This Hospital relieves distress in its most helpless shape,
Mat of disease aggravated by destitution. With more ade-
quate funds the Weekly Board could make immediatelyavail-
able 500 beds for the relief of the large mass of suffering in
this metropolis. Its present resources, supplied entirely by
the Voluntary Contributions of the Public, enable it to afford,
in addition to its In-patients, effective Medical Assistance to
an average exceeding 2,000 Out-patients weekly.

Contributions are received by the Treasurer, Edward Mas-
terman, Esq., Nicholas-lane; also by Messrs. Coutts and Co.;
Drummond and Co.' Herries and Co. ; Ransom and CO. ;
Prescott, Grote, and Co. ; Smith, Payne, and Co. ; Glyn and
Co. ; Jones Loyd and Co.' Barclay and Co. ; Denison and
Co. ; Williams, Deacon, and Co. - Overend, Gurney, and Co.'
Nisbet and Co., Berners-street ; 'Masterman and Co. ; and at
the Hospital.
J. B. OWEN, M.A„
Chairman of the Weekly Board.

8, GRO ST ENO R - STREET, GROSVENOR - S QUM-M.—
' ALL CONSULTATIONS FREE.
RTIFICIAL TEETH on a NEW and Dl-
' -x-PROVED PRINCIPLE, at TEN SHILLINGS EACH
..-TOOTH (including all charges.)
Mr. ESKELL'S PATE vTED INVENTION (protected by
her Majesty's Royal Seal, July, 1860), for adapting Arti-
ficial Teeth, from one to a complete set, by Self-Adhesion,
are fixed without springs or fastening, without pain or ex-
traction, restore perfect articulation and mastication, ren-
dering detection impossible, and last a lifetime.

Unrivalled for its utilityand economy."—liforning Post.
"An admirable contrivance for remedying the defects of
nature, without yequiring new sets of teeth."—Sun.
Decayed Teeth Stopped, Loose Teeth Fastened, Discoloured
Teeth Restored,' &o. Constant Daily Attanco at 8, Grosvenor-
street, Grosvernor-square, London ; Old Steine, Brighton;
Bennett's-hill, Birmingham.

"The war between the Homoeopathists and Allopathists."
—John Bull

WTHAT think you now of your precious Doctor-
craft and Medical Priesthood ? You know the old
adage, "When rogues fall out, honest men come by their
own." Oh ! oh! what a precious exhibition !! ! The eman-
cipation of the people from the Medical Jnrgernaut is at
hand! In the "Homceopathic Review" for October you will
find the admission of an Allopathic Doctor, how he saw our
poor fellow-creatures POISONED during the Cholera at Liver-
pool by Allopathic Doctors. The truth is beginning to come
out!—lssued by the British,College of Health, Euston-road,
London, for the Society of Hygeists, this 10th day of October,
A.D. 1861..

Now ready, price 2s. bd.,

MADAME CA PLIN Large and Beautifully
Illustrated WORK on HEALTH and BEAUTY, or
Corsets and Clothing adapted to the Human Body. By the
same Author,

Woman and Her Wants. Price
Darton and Co., -Holborn-hill, and from the Author, 58,
Berners-street, Oxford-street, W.

7ADKIEL'S ALMANAC for 1862. The forty-
ZJ fourth thousand ; price 6c1., contains :---Result of the
War in America. Louis Napoleon's Danger. Warlike
Doings in England. The Delusions of Dr. Cumming dissi-
pated, Lim, 4ltc.-1.1. Berger,. liolywell-street; London; and
all Booksellers.

MAPS GRATIS.--On SUNDAY next, Oct. 20,
will be presented (gratis) wth the DISPATCH, the
First Division of a Doubfe• Map of Russia in Asia ; on Oct.
27 the Eastern Part of Turkey in Asia; and on Nov. 3 the
Seventh (South-Eastern) Division of the large Man of Lon-
don. The price of the" Dispatch " (with Map) is, unstamped,
sd. ; stamped, to go free by post, 6d. To be had of all news
agents, or from the Office,l39, Fleet-street, London. - Send
4s. 6d. in stamps for Niue Stamped Papers and perfect Map
of London.

THE PRESENT DISTRESS IN TRADE
fully explained in J. GROSSMITYPS
" GOVERNMENT _UPON FIRST PRISCIPLES."
The cause is there predicated of the monetary difficulties ex-
perienced in 1860. r.rhe Crisis is at hand. Anxiety in bus.
ness has now become the grim torture. Purity of motive.
Intelligently exercised, must animate all Governments, or all
is lost, All denominations of Constitutions are carefully
examined in J. Grossmith's "Government upon First Prin-
ciples."

TOZEAU'S COPA}IINE, or SACCITAItATED
CAPSULES.—Copaiba and Cubeba are doubtless the
best remedies, but these drugs are of a repulsive taste and
odour, and occasion colicky pains, nausea, and gastric dis-
turbance. M. Jozeau has succeeded in rendering these valu-
able therapeutic agents perfectly innocuous by increasing in
his Copahine all the curative properties. This preparation
has been adopted by the Paris Academy of Medicine, after
more than a thousand trials in Paris and ,the different Lon-
don hospitals, viz., St. Thomas's, Guy's, and St. Bartholo-
mew's, under the care of Messrs. Lloyd, Poland, and Legros
Clark.—" Lancet," Nov. 6 and Dec. 10, 1857. The Copahine.
which is in form of a pretty pink sugar plum, effects a cure
in about six days, either in recent or chronic diseases. 100
capsules, 48. 6d. ; post free, is. 2d. Post-office order required;
at J. JOZEAU'g, French Chemist, 42, Haymarket, London ;
29, Rue St. Quentin, Paris ; and all the most important
Chemists.

THE VIGOUR OF YOUTH RESTORED IN
A- FOUR WEEKS by Dr. lIICORD'S ESSVICE OF
LIFE.
This wonderful agent will restore manhood to the most
shattered constitution, whether arising from self-pollution,
excesses, nocturnal emissions, the effects of climate, or natu-
ral causes. The time required to cure the most inveterate
case is four weeks ; and, if used according to the printed in-
structions (which are very simple), failure is impossible.
This life-restoring remedy should be taken by an about to
marry, as its effects are permanent. It is acknowledged by
the medical press to be the greatest discovery ever made.
Success in every case is as certain as that water quenches
thirst.
Dr. Risord's Essence of Life is sold in cases, with full- in-
structions for use, at lis., or four quantities in one for 335.,
and may be sent to any part of the world, carefully packed,
on receipt of remittance stamps.
Sole Agents in London—Prout and Co., Patent 31edidne
Warehouse, 229. Strand (near Temple-bar).
(Entered at Stationers' HalL)

OLDRIDGE'S BALM of COLUMBIA is the
mat certain remedy for restoring and strengthening
the hair. By it whiskers and moustaches are produced and
beautified. Ladies will find it especially valuable, as the
most delicate head-dress or bonnet can be worn without fear
of soiling*. Sold in bottles, 3s. 6d., 65., and lls. C. and A.
OLDR IDLE, 22, Wellington-street, Strand.

DR. LA'MERT ON SELF-PRESERVATION.

Price ls. ; post-free, 13, or sealed ends, 20 stamps, with En
f.rraving,s and Cases. May be had of Mann and Co., 39
Cornhill, London, or direct from the Author.

R . BRIGHT'S APHRODISION.
THE PHOSPHORISED NERVINE TONIC.

QELF-PRESERVATION.—A popular Essay on
L.l Nervous and Physical Debility, resulting from injurious
habits contracted in youth, or excesses in maturity, which,
by prematurely exhausting, the functions of Manhood, de-
stroy the happiness of Married Life or prevent the fulfil-
ment of engagements which constitute the most cherished
objects of existence.
- -

PRICE -.4d.
STAMPED ....sd.

-
'1 he NEW CHEMICAL COMBINATION of PHOSPHA-
TIC SALTS, Quinine, Iron, &c., adapted for both sexes,
containing all the Essential Constituents of the Blood,
Brain, and Nerve Substance.—Great philosophical and
chemical research has led to the discovery of this in-
valuable 'remedy in its present perfect state, agreeable
to the palate, and innocent in its action—still pre-
serving its wonderful properties, affording immediate relief,
and pernianently curing all who suffer from WASTING and
WITIIEI :LING of the NERVOUS and MUSCULAR TISSUES, Span-
3IATOR DISEASES of the K 'prim's, BLADDER, and al 1
URINP,RY DEPOSITS, which cause incapacity and degeneracy,
total and partial prostration, and every other exhaustive de-
rangement of the system. Regenerating and Invigorating
all the important elements of 'the human frame (when
emasculated by youthful indiscretions), and enabling man t
once to fulfil his most sacred obligations.

lion were exceedingly well taught. If the girls
c3uld not explain the use of the globes, or answer
questions in astronomy,_ they _mull_ read distinctly,
sew neatly, and looked forward, as promotion, to
being servants on wages; while the boys went to
plough' at an age when hard work was as pleasant
as sehool confinement., As to the Schoolmasters
who will be injured by the contemplated changes,
theirs is a case for consideration, and fQr compensa-
tion where justly (hie. The 'whole subject of the
lievised minutes will, doubtless, be discussed in the
next' sesSion'of Parliament ; we- trust the result will
be-to establich theprinciple th.at the_assistanee of
the State should be given, not to discover and edu-
cate prodigies, but to instruct intellects in the
knowledge most likely to, be useful to labouring
Bien
.and Winiaen. • Infant schools and elementary
schools are the foundation of a civilised and orderly
comtnuoity. Free libraries, cheap books, and adult
night schools, will give ample opportunities to the
select fe.w who are qualified to learn higher things
than a parish school can teach. - -

THE EFFL CTS OF .FREE TRADE:

• .1,_..

Prices-11s. per bottle, or four 11 s. bottles in one, 335. ; and
in cases containing three 335. bottles, £5, saving £1 12s.—
Parcels securely packed, free from observation, sent to any
part of the world, on receipt of Post-office Order.
Prepared and sold only at the laboratory, 44A, Maddox-
ntree t, Regent-street, W. (opposite the side of St. George's
Chtuvh), London, by RALPH BRIGHT, M.D., Member of the
Roral College of Surgeons, England ; Licentiate of the Royal College
of Physicians, Edinburgh, S:c.'; author a

The sheep imported into London from foreign
countries are now about 10,000 per week, and we
suppose that HUH, Liverpool, and Glasgow,, also

receive supplies. The total nurnl,pr imported in
1858 was 184,482, and in 1860, 320,219. In the

present year, it will doubtless approach to, or ex
teed, 500,000.

"NERVOUS EXIIAIJSTION,"
its cse and cure, with an Essay on Seminolou,, showing
the ,marvellous restorative powers of the newly-discovered
and -wonderful remedy known universally as the Aphrodision.
" As Phosphorus in a state of nature illumines the darkness,
so that exhausted frame revives when impregnated with its
el ectrioa Properties." Price 2s. fid , by post, 2s. 10d.
abridged edition, 18., by post 14 stamps,' from the residence of
the author 04A, Mddox-street , where he may be daily con-
which he has, for a len
salted, train 11 to 4, or the cure of the above diseases, to
attention. gthened period, devoted his exclusive

-The eggs -brought-into England in 1858 - were
134,685,000. In 1860 they were 167,695,200. In
the present year they will nearly reach the number
of 200,000,000.

These two items are merely specimens of a whole
class. The oxen, the bacon, the butter, cheese, &c:,
are all pouring in, in rapidly-increasing quantities.
Yet these foreign supplies do not seem to depress
undesirably the products of British industry ; fcir
provisions, though-not very high in prior, owe by
no means remarkably cheap. We observed that on
the last market7day, although 10,000 sheep had been
imported, the price of mutton rose as much as from
about 2(1. to 4d. per stone.
The truth seems to be, that since our ports were
first opened to 'foreign provisions, in 1842, about
4,000,000 Of people have been added to our popula-
tion, while our cultivated lands' haveitot been ip-
creased to any considerable degree. Het*iVe have
more mouth's to 'feed' than in 1842, while We have
scarcely any more acres from which to feed them.
Thus an increase in our purchases from foreign
lands seem natural and;nearly inevitable.
That we should have to buy from France and
Holland about two hundred millions of eggs year

by year, strikes the bystander at first witir asion-
ishment; but it becomes intelligible when we reflect

DR. CURTIS' MEDICAL A
INTED IC AL ESSAY WORK, WORK, MANHOOD :
lE,ußhVitOshiJeSd,
theAN Dl5O
price Nt
hEi3"; n d , SP I
with 3 it
numerousi‘ri‘T ( I I
tIT
plates,lk
JustNATIVE DEBILITY, &c.
in a ,scaled envelope,
sent post paid, by the Author, Po°l4l.l2byt.all Booksellers, and
AlANBOOD: the CAUSE ans,i-t°l",
MA TURE DECLINE IN DLLAN'-` .CURE of PRE-
for Perfect Restoration to Health and MAN,
Plain Directions
CURTIS, 15, Albermarle-strect, Piccadilly By Dr. J. L.
CONTENTS: I. London.
INTR' DDUCTORY CRAFTER on the.
Physiolo
Structure and Functions of the Reproductive 0 gical
CHAI 'TER ll.—Causes of Spermatorrlicea aZi ai,,,nB-„„._
"
Early Vicious Indulgences: Dangers of Neglect. ---"liov;
CHAPTER lII.—A Be view of the various Discinitilitm,
of Marriage ; whether resulting from Youthful Abus--9Ehn°
Follies of Maturity, the Effects of Climate, or Infection!' --e
CHA PIERS IV. and V. on the modern Treatment of
Gonorrhcca and Syphilis.
lie Book concludes with numerous varied and interesting
ras es, to which is added the Author's recipe of a preventive
Lotion.

on the very different circumstances of the two
countries. A continual subdivision of land is going
on in France. On the death of an owner of fifty

GREAT MARLBOROUGH-STREET, W., NEAR
THE PANTHEON.
D: CULVERWELL, Member of the Royal
College of Surgeons, Lioentiate of Midwifery, and Apo-
thecaries' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as
above, on all cases of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity,
LOh3 of Memory, Sterility, and all Funotkmal Derangements
of both Sesee,-unanatbag from early and excessive jndul-
came

acres, his land is divided among his children, who, if
six in number, obtain about eight acres a-piece.
These small proprietors, who are neither farmers
nor labourers, are just the sort of people to grow
fruit, rear poultry, and sell eggs. In England, on
the other hand, the tendency of land is to coagulate
into large estates. A wealthy landowner who is
prudent, is always on the watch to buy up any
pieces of land that adjoin his own property. He is
fond, too, of wealthy tenants, gentlemen farmers,
'who cannot stoop to a poultry yard, except for the
supply of their own tables. And the poor labourer,
with from 9s. to 12s. per week, can neither buy
fowls nor feed them, nor take the eggs to market.

llas Jolt published, price Is. ;- by post, 12 stamps;
18 sealed,
No. 4,
An entire new and ori,2-Inal Work, entiticd
OURSELVES.
Synopsis: The Physiology and Anatomy of our Generation
—The Origin of Disease—Symptoms, Treatment, and Cure.
Also, an Exposition of. and Remedy for, all Urinary Derange-
ments and Marital Disqualifications,
MALE.
The modern treatment of Syphilis, Stricture, Blom orrhagla
Gonorrhcea), Spermatorrliceit, Impotency, and all thscases of
the Urinary Organs, with Prescriptions, 8/04,
FEMALE.
The Physiology and Anatomy of Women--Funellonal Tr-
rezularities in Health and Sickness—Choice in Marriage—
Their Expectancies and Disappointments—The Cause and
Removal of Sterility—The Theory and Symptoms of Gesta-
tion—Use of the Speculum. Also,
HEALTH, HAPPDTESS, and LONGEVITY;
olity, linservuousniess, Dyspepsia, and Indigestion.
nd other Matches. No. 2.
LOVE AND MARRIAGE
d ' •
, app.ness, an Disappointments , Love
Sterility Removed, and Ilea:thy OZ-
pring secured.:

the Times.)
"Friend," said a Quaker to a d,
him, "I will not beat thee, neithe
hut I:will give thee, a bad name."
man of peace opened his gate ai
enemy, doing him no other injury tha
him, as loud as he ccsuld, "Mad dog !"' vile s
rose in arms, and the dog was killed with a hundfed
wounds on account of a madness which had no ex-
istence except in the fertile imagination of the
Quaker himself: The French, the countrymen of
La Fontaine, have apparently been studying this
beautiful apologue, and, perhaps, together a. ith
our manufactures,
x feaettruarcetsed
, they
thisp
have
piece
imported
ofhomely o
wisdom,u rjs o 1
01 s
and r
perhaps, we ought rather to 6837 of vulgar cunning,
from the pages of that venerable authority, Joe 0111-
lee, At any rate, they have not been slow in its
application.
No besieged city ever ,awaited the
final assault which was to decide its destiny with
more terror end more anxiety than the French
manufacturers and the protected interests
1 in gene- •
ral awaited the dawning of that dreadful 2d of
October which was to witness the invasion of the
markets of France by the productions of theol4u7,tn.a;
lish manufacturer, converted in his turn into the
OthBgeNrOV:CoeNPT highlyheth r
tlihneta:mieadrifir'oertei foreigner,
beautifulathreateningncl a n
d hti
praised manufactures of France.. The day came
kta
nedyd
.sv bringeAnts;
saosoanddavaseyrtsshi
et will
alonric:ptreroi'
cskialneenrdiPtyrotteoctiomniasnt;
had time to breathe they began to perceive that
the :evil was not..alfogether so great as their ar-
dent imaginations had represented it. Bad as it was,
things might very easily have been worse. The
Chamber of Commerce at Rouen were so much de-
pressed by the magnitude
.of the. danger that they
deputed a number of merchants toassist in the valua-
tion of the imports. The,precaution was unneces-
sary, for the amount imported proved to be exceede
ingly moderate. We believe that the same thing is
true of the other places of importation; but though
the quantity of English goods brought into France
has hitherto, from some cause or other, been exceed-
ingly moderate, it is equally certain that the mar-
kets of Paris have been supplied to overflowing
with English goods at very low prices, and of very
inferior descriptions. How are we to expound this
riddle? Has there been some gigantic fraud at one
of the French Custom-houses, or has there been
found some means of smuggling somewhere on the
coast between the ports where import is allowed P
The mystery is cleared up in another manner—in
a manner certainly more creditable to the ingenuity
than to the honesty of some of our neighboues. There
are different parts of Paris where articles of different
manufactures are sold. Thus, goods from Mulhouse
are sold in the Rue du Sentier, Roubaix goods in.
the Place des Victoires, and Rouen goods in the
Rue St. Martin. These ingenious persons per-
ceived that the French public would naturally
look for a large importation of English goods, and
would expect them to be sold exceedingly cheap.
They proved themselves fully equal to the occasion.
Instead of providing themselves with English
goods, they reflected that they had on hand large
quantities of old stock quite unsaleable under ordi-
nary circumstances. These faithful friends of the
shop were touched up to look like English goods,
received high-sounding names out of the English
Dictionary, and were purchased in great quantities
by retail dealers requiring English goods at prices
highly remunerative to the sellers. The buyers also
were probably satisfied for the moment, though, as
the Nourelliste of Rouen truly observes, disenchant-
ment is sure to come in time. 'We should think it
would. The man who pays for sherry and gets
Cape for his money, who pays fir a young horse
and gets an old one, has seldom reason to be satis-
fied with the transaction ; and the man who bar-
gains for new English goods and is put off with old
French ones has no reason to be better pleased. By
this ingenious device the shopkeepers in question
have not only filled their pockets, as might be done
by any other fraud, but they have, they hope, corn-
pletely discredited English goods in the French
retail market; Many of the persons who have
been thus imposed upon, it is believed, and very
reasonably, will never know the fraud of which they
have been made the victims. The goods will have
got a bad name, and, as it is not possible just now
to tear the Treaty of Commerce in pieces with can-
non balls according to the prescription of M. Dupin,
as they cannot either beat or kill the English ma-
nufacturers, they deem themselves very fortunate
that they hare been able to conciliate a considerable
amount of private gain with the darling object of
discrediting the manufactures of England. Our
Rouen contemporary, the Nourelliste, which is evi-
dently thoroughly imbued with the spirit of protec-
tion, seizes upon this not very creditable event in
order to read a lesson to the French puolic. The ad-
vice which the Rouen paper gives to French buyers
is to lay aside their senseless desire for English pro-
duce, and this advice is strengthened by the follow-
ing statement :—" Our advice is worthy to be fol-
lowed, and the best proof that we aan give of it is
the assurance that several manufacturers in our
town are taking advantage, for the present at least,
of this disposition of buyers, to dispose of all the
rejected articles thrown aside in the corners of their
warehouses,after having dressed them up and given
them high-sounding titles, borrowed from the Eng-
lish Dictionary."
The argument of the Rouen paper is briefly this—
" Put aside your senseless desire for English goods,
and buy old French goods at old French prices, as
heretofore, because if you order English goods you.
will not get them, but French goods of an inferior
quality, tricked out to look like English goods by
the rascals with whom you deal, and sold at a prico
which, however low, is infinitely too high for their
value." Such the practice of the shopkeepers of
Paris. Such,.on the authority of a Rouen journal,
is the morality of ,the principal manufacturers of
Rouen. Now this would be exceedingly good advice
if it was absolutely necessary for the French con-
sumer to rely exclusively on such agency as that de-
scribed in the Rouen journal. But it seems almost
too ridiculous, even for a protectionist driven to des-
peration, to argue that the French consumer must
give up all hopes of the goods of England because
his agents will not permit him to receive them. He
may reasonably claim to have a voice in the matter.
If we might venture to offer our advice to the French
retail dealers, we should say,—" My friends, you
have been cheated, but not by us; eschew hence-
forth the Rue de Sentier, avoid like a pestilence
the Place des Victoires, and hold no communion
with the Rue St. Martin ; distrust Rouen,
its manufacturers, and • its protectionist jour-
nals; find, if you can, some honest im-
porter, who will give you truly the goods for which
you pay him, and will not seek to wean you from
the 'senseless desire' of buying English goods by
selling you French trash and filling his pockets at
your expense, and whenever you buy English goods
insistupon seeing the invoice." It might be worth
the consideration of respectable English houses
whether it would not be worth while, in considera-
tion of the very peculiar code of ethics which is
applied to the importation of English goods into
France, to establish agencies of their own, and to
take measures for exposing more in detail the frauds
under which they suffer. The thing will sooner or
later work itself right, but better sooner than later.

Thus the supply of our great towns with eggs,
rabbits, and fruit is either wholly, or in a great
measure, left to the little farmers of Normandy,
Brittany, Belgium, and Holland. If it were rot
for these sources of supply, eggs and rabbits and
fowls would be very expensive luxuries in England.
Yet we have often wondered that in some of
the villages within reach of London the experiment
of producing eggs on a large scale has not been
tried. An " egg-grower." having his own ware-
houses and shops in London, and his poultry-yard
in Kent or Hertfordshire, must have some advan-
tages over a Belgian grower, who must deal with
a merchant at Ostend, which merchant has to
pack up and send the eggs per ship to London,
where another merchant receives them and carries
them to market. Here is the profit of two factors,
the shipmaster's charges, and the risk of breakage
and loss by spoiling, all to be saved by a grower
who takes his own eggs from his own yard in Kent
to his own shop in Leadenhall-market. Surely a
living profit might be made by any prudent mana-
ger out of such a trade.
The remark which we have often made here
comes again to mind. How little able to predict
were the Protectionists and Free-traders of 1842
and 1846! Both felt sure that the import of foreign
corn, meat, fruit, 8.7. c. would greatly lower prices
in the English market, and save the consumers'
pockets. The Free-traders rejoiced in this belief;
the farmers looked to the future with alarm. Yet
we have had, within the last two or three years,
enormous importations, and yet no cheap bread.
The fears of the Protectionists and the hopes and
promises of the Free-traders have both been shown
to have been groundless.
A similar instance of human fallibility has oc-
curred in the kindred question of the increased
supply of the precious m Aals. M. Chevailier, in
France, and Mr. Cobden, in England, have been in-
sisting, for three years past, on the certainty of a great
derangement of prices and values, in consequence
of the new and large supplies of gold from Austra.
lia and California. Nor have they been singular
in these expectations.
We remember that, when, in 1852, the effect
of these supplies began to be felt, an impression
prevailed among capitalists that "money would
never be worth 2 per cent. again." One of our lead-
ing railway companies was offered at that time a
million of money at 21 per cent. for seven years, and
it scornfully rejected the offer. On that day five
years the same company would have been rejoiced
to have been able to borrow, a million at 5 per cent.
And we have seen the Bank a England, fora short
period, obliged to charge 10 per cent. for the dis-
count of bills.
The truth is, that man remains a fallible being,
and that no amount of sagacity, foresight, or expe-
rience, can enable him to foretell " what shall be on
the morrow." In 1851 we held, at the Great Exhi-
bition in Hyde-park, a sort of friendly Congress of
Nations, and there were not wanting those who
predicted that we had seen the last of European
wars. It was less than two years from that time,
when finding his friend Lord Aberdeen in power,
the Emperor Nicholas ventered on that fatal ad-
vance which soon placed fournations in battle array
before Sebastopol. No sooner had we escaped from
that conflict than our dominion in the East was en-
dangered, and a few thousands of Englishmen had
to fight to save themselves from massacre, in the
cities of Hindostan. Then came open war between
France and Austria—next, a warning that England
herself, to be safe, ought to prepared—and lastly,
we behold at this moment at least 500,000 men in
arms on the banks of the Potomac and the Missis-
sippi. A tolerably stirring period of ten years has
this been, considering that many orators foretold,
in 1851, that the leopard was about to lie down
with the lamb, and the wolf to gambol with the kid.
Men will hardly predict, when, in May next, the
second " Great Exhibition" shall open, that no more
war will shake and harass Europe. They have had a
lesson which may teach them to avoid anything
like a prophecy ; and especially all prophecies of
peace. We ourselves are not going to fall intosuch
an error: We shall not venture to say that, in May
next the world will shake with a dozen conflicts,
and yet there are many things more unlikely. This,
however, all men can see to be improbable—that the
Ist of May, 1862, should dawn, like the Ist of May,
1851, upon a world at peace. The Great
raGsreevactDluokfethies
gone, of whom it might be said, as
great captains in the Book cf Judges,now t,haast
we have
time, "the land had rest forty years." The forty
years, too, are gone with him ; and
remarked above, we hear of a new war about every
tsoeoer
vdastyemaot. ralArensdultmsoarreisitnhgan. trrhha—etCwrime peaenrcweivare:
indeed, had no other fruit than an unmasking of
Russia's weakness. But the Indian conflict wrought
out great things. It made India really English ;
it established a power in Hindostan where there
had been previously only an occupation. And the
war of 1859.60 raised Italy to the rank of a nation ;
and reduced the Papacy to a bishopric. As to the
war in America, we cling to the hope that it will
not cease until it has wrought the downfall of
slavery ; and then the contending parties have our
free leave to terminate their quarrel in any way
which to them shall seem fit.—Advertiser.

REVIEWS OF THE WORK.
" Curtis on Manhood.--This is a truly valuable work, and
elm lad be in the hands of young and old."—" Sunday Times,"
23d :March, 1856.
The author has conferred a great boon by publishing this
little work, in which is described the source f those diseases
o
which produce decline in youth or more frequently premature
old age."—" Daily Telegraph," March 27, 1850.
" This work, which for twenty years has stood the test of
professional criticism and empirical hostility, treats inaplain
and sympathising manner on the various disqualifications
and impediments arising from nervous excitement and de-
bility ; and to invalids suffering from youthful errors and
excesses It will be found valuable and useful."—Record.
London : Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick Lane, Pater-
noster-row; Mann. 19, CornhilL
Hours 01 Consultation-10 to 3 and 6 to 8; _Sundays, 10 till

ANOTHER CASE OF ACCIDENTAL POISONING.—
Yesterday an inquest was held by the coroner for West-
minster on the b.dy of Mr. John Baker, aged 39, overseer to
Mr. Reilly, gunmaker, Oxford-street. Captain John
Burnaby, on the night before the death of the deceased, had
been in company with him. He then complained of wind
on the stomach, and said he should take a black draught as
a remedy. Mrs. Baker, the wife of the deceased, said that
after going to bed her husband asked her to go to the safe
and fetch him a bottle containing medicine. As soon as ho
had drunk some of it he said. " My dear, I have taken aqua-
fortis." He called for mustard and water which, he got
and drank. He then fell on the floor, while his wile called
in the police. Dr. Black atd Dr. Grey arrived shortly after-
wards, but they had not beeti long in the house when the
unfortunate man died. The post mortem examination of
the body showed that the deceased had suffered from a
salons internal complaint. The poison which he had
swallowed was found to be a weak solution of cyanide of
potassium. The jury returned a verdict of "Death from
taking poison by mistake."
THE REGENERATING LOZENGE..--Medied science has
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Palate,
being a simple regenerating lozenge, agreeable to P
„th,,e Those
and unattended with any personal inconvenai
(el.llllmi al ad-
purchasing the above medicine will derive thuey
or by letter
vantage of medical advice, either pers a
Yaul College of Sur-
(without fee), from a member of the To
the Royal College of
peons, England, and Licentiate
rep,
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ii 7 s
exclusive studies to the above
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The report of the directors of the Bank of Turkey
recommends a dissolution of the undertaking, owing to the
nen-fulfilment on the part of the Turkish Governm.nt 01
the conditions first proposed by the uns.a.r.aory character
of the modifications slit...naviitly offered. An immediate
rmr, made of £2 per share out of the paid on 40,000
shares, and the realization of the caution-money will yield 1
sum of about £13,400 for further distribution,

No. 1.
THE CASE BOOK':
100 Cases of SPERMATORRIIMA,
Their Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment, Confession!! and
Cure oy.Lautefisations, Galvanism, Atm &c. &a.
To be had of Mann, 39, Cornhill ; and the Author&
Advice to the Wortine Classes fee Ralf-a-Guinea;
(SPECIAL NOTICE.)
Dr. Culverwell Is the only legally qualified medical prariti-
Honer of that name, and can be consulted (only. as
above.)