The Sun.
London, England, 1861-11-27 00:00:00

SPAIN.

It appears that one of the Queen of Spain's chap-
lains, D. Fernando de Castro, in a sermon lately
preached in presence of the Court in the Royal
Chapel of Madrid, greatly surprised his audience
by proclaiming his adhesion to the doctrines pro-
pounded by Father Passaglia on the temporal power
of the Pope, and by advocating with much earnest-
ness the principle of a united Italy. D. Fernando
de Castro, besides being one of the Royal chaplains,
is Professor of General History at the University.
" The sermon," observes one of the papers,
" Was an energetic manifesto and an eloquent
protest in favour of the cause of Italy, and the sen-
s•ition which it has produced proves that the public
completely sympathize with the good cause, which
De Castro has defended with a courage which does
I him much honour."

A letter adds that the Court Chaplain " has gone
far beyond Father Passagiia." The name of De
Castro is not unknown to the Madrid public; he is
said to be a man of great erudition, as well as of
considerable talent ; but one can well fancy the
effect of his sermon on the Royal family, the cardi-
nals, the prelates, and, above all, the Archbishop of
Toledo, Father Claret, on hearing such doctrines
defended in the hearing of the King and Queen, and
so soon after the Royal Speech from the throne.

TREATY BE SPAIN AND
3.IOIWCCO.

The Madrid journals of the 13th publish the text
of the treaty concluded between Spain and Morocco.
It consists of eight articles, of which the following
is a translation :

"Art. 1. The Spanish troops shall evacuate Tetuan
when the Moorish Government shall have delivered
three millions of dollars.

" Art. 2. The ten millions remaining to complete
the war indemnity stipulated in the treaty of peace
will be paid by half the revenue of the custom-
houses of all the ports of the empire, which the
Sultan places at the disposal of the Queen of Spain,
in order that she may have them collected by means
of Spanish agents.

" Art. 3. The Spanish agents and collectors will
enter upon their duties one month before the
Spanish troops evacuate Tetuan.

" Art. 4. The demarkation of the limits of the
fortress of Melilla will be made conformably to the
Treaty of 1859, and the surrender of those limits
will be made by Morocco before the evacuation of
Tetuan.

"Art. 5. The treaty of commerce mentioned in
,he treaty of peace will likewise be signed before
.he evacuation of Tetuan.

" Art. 6. Her Majesty the Queen of Spain shall
have the right to order the establishment in Tetuan
of a house of missionaries like that in Tangier; and
the missionaries shall be able to devote themselves

to their sacred ministry in any part of the Moorish
empire; and their persons, dwellings, and houses
of refuge are under the special protection of the

Sultan.

"Art. 7. The conditions stipulated in the fore-
going articles shall be fulfilled within the term of
five months, counting from the day on which the
Caliph Muley-el•Abbae shall return to Tangier;
but if they should be fulfilled at an earlier date, the
evacuation of Tetuan will immediately follow.
" Art. 8. The articles of the treaty of peace of
April 26, 1859, remain in full force and vigour so
far as they are not opposed to the present treaty,
which shall be ratified as soon as possible.