The Sun.
London, England, 1859-05-03 00:00:00

TUSCANY AND PARMA.

The .11/:oniteur of to-day (Tuesday) contains the
bllowing telegram : .

PARMA, Sunday Evening.—A public manifesta-
tion was yesterday made by the populace before the
Royal Palace: The officers in the name of the
army deManded the union of their troops with the
Piedmontese forces. The Duchess quitted Parma
after having appointed a Council of Regency, com-
posed of her 141inisters. The Princes have also left
this morning. Public order has not been disturbed.

The I?resse of last evening announces that a
movement similar to that which lately took place
in Florence has just occurred in Parma. The
Grand .Duche.ss has taken her,,departure, after
having instituted a Council of Regency. The new
Governinent
.has expressed its adhesion to Pied-
mont. , _ _

TURIN, MAY 2.

- The official Piedmontese Gazette publishes an
account of the late events in Tuscany, drawing the
conclusion that they prove the unanimity of feeling
entertained by the population for the cause of na-
tional independence. The King of Sardinia has
accepter the military dictatorship. of Tuscany solely
to facilitate the co-operation of the Tuscans in the
war ofindependence, and also to protect public
order. The . Sardinians in Venice have placed
themselves under the protection of the Russian
Consulate.

FRANCE.

PARIS, MAY 3.

The Moniteur states that at two o'clock to-day
the Senate and the Corps Leyislatif will receive a
communication from Government.

MAY 2.
Rentes were first done at Gir. 5c., rose to 61f.
15c., and are•now 61f. 10c. Little doing.

12.35 P.M.

Rentes opened OK 5c., but fell immediately to
60f. 95.9., rose' again, and are now•6lf. 20c., being a
decline of
.L since yesterday's closing. Little doing.
2.18 P.M.

Liquidation' is proceeding quietly.
Tendency of the Bourse flat. ..
Rentes, 61f: 15c.

BERLIN, MAY 2.

In tolday'S*.sitting of the Chamber 'of Deputies
the Minister, of War made tha following state-

ment

Government, on the 28th of March last, ex-
plained the point of view which liersuaded them
of the. necessity of ordering three corps d'armee
of the Federal Contingent to be placed on a
war footing. Since that date political affairs
have assumed such a form, .that • Government
have deemed it their duty to • extend the same
measures to. the remaining six corps d'armee,
and .the • necessary instructions have been
already sent: to the different quarters:. Although
Government have for the present communicated
this intelligence to the Chambers, they have re-
served a more det.liled statement of the position of
political affairs, which will, however,, be made to
the house with the shortest possible delay.

- BEItNE, MAY 2.
The President opened the Federal 'Assembly to-
day with a patriotic speech.
The Federal Council moved the following de-
mands for the consideration of the • Assembly—
namely, to .sanction the declaration •of neutrality
which. accompanied the recent calling in of the con-
tingents by. Government ; to authorise the taking
of further defensive measures; to open a credit not
to be limited to contracting loans ; and to appoint
a Commander-in-Chief of the Federal army.

The Austrian Ambassador has communicated to
the Federal Council the manifesto containing the
declaration 'of war.

STUTTGART, MAY 2.

The. Chambers have to-day
.unanimously voted
the Government projects of law for calling out the
Landw.ehr, forced levy of horses, and for
opening a .war credit of 7,000,000 florins. The
debates which took place expressed sympathy with
Austria and indignation at the longing for war
manifested 'by France.

AUSTRIA. •
VIENNA, APRIL 30.

On the 27th inst. his Majesty the Emperor
despatched the subjoined address 'to the forces
forming the second army, which, as you are aware,
is under the command of the Feldzeug.meister
Count Gyulai :
" After fruitless attempts to secure peace for my Empire,
without compromising its dignity; I am necessitated to
have recourse to arms.

" confidence I confide the rights of Ausfria to the
best of hands—to the hands of a tried and gallant army.

" Your fidelity and bravery, your exemplary discipline,
the justice of the cause which you 'defend,. and a glorious
past guarantee to me your success.
" Soldiers. of the second army I It is for you to secure
victory to the spotless flag of Austria. Take with you into
battle .the blessing of God and the confidence of your
Emperor. "FRANCIS JOSEPH."
Yesterday Count Buol addressed a circular de-
spatch to the diplomatic agents of. the Austrian
Government at foreign Courts :
"By her refusal to disarm Sardinia (it says) has proved
that she is resolved to continue the attack on the indisput-
able rights of Austria, to disturb the tranquillity of
Europe, and to encourage the hopes of the revolutionary
party.. The Sardinian Government has abused the na-
tional feeling of the Italian races... All the germs of dis-
content in Italy were long assiduously . cultivated, and, as
soon ati they began to spring up, Piedmont took the field as
the champion of all the Italian nationalities. Sardinia can
never have sincerely wished that Italy should remain in a
state. of peace and prosperity, for .whenever .the Italian
monarchs -have displayed - clemency and shown a
spirit • of conciliation, she has redoubled her efforts to
rouse the evil passions of the peopld. When the Emperor
and . Empress were in Italy the public papers were
permitted to- speak in f wour of regicide ; and when his
Majesty placed his brother, the Archduke Ferdinand Maxi-
milian, at the head of the Administration of the Lembardo-
Venetian kingdom, the agitators 'at Turin systematically
misrepresented every act perforn;ted and- every measure
taken. by the benevolent and generous Prince.
" Austria is a conservative Power, and religion, morality,
and historical rights are sacred in her eyes. The possessions
of Austria in Italy are guaranteed fO her by the very Powers
which gave Genoa to Sardinia, Lozbardy. was dOPISmaAY