The Sun.
London, England, 1861-07-24 00:00:00

CiREAT MARLBOROUGH-STREET, W., NEA-}1
THE PANTHEON.
DR. CULVERWELL, Member of the Royal
College of Surgeons, Licentiate of Midwifery, and Apo-
hecaries' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as
hove, on all cases of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity,
Loss of Memory, Sterility, and all Functional Derangements
A both Sexes, emanating from early and excessive ,indul-
enoes"

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2118 REPREIEIV 7 ATION OF TILE
CITY OF LONDON.

The following appeared in our late edition of yesterday
evening :
A very large meeting of the electors of the City of Lon-
don was held yesterday, in the Guildhall, for the purpose
of meeting Lord John Russell, and hearing from his lord-
ship a farewell address on his retiring from the repre-
sentation of the City of London in the Commons
House of Parliament.
The platform was filled by leading men of the City, and
d
altogether much excitement prevailed. His lordship passe
through the hall on his way to the Chamberlain's room at
10 minutes to two, and was very cordially received.
Lady Russell and the family of the noble lord occupied
a gallery in the ancient building.
On Lord Joliet RUSSELL making his appearance in front
of the platform he was received with the most enthusiastic
cheering and waving of hats. Silence having been in
some measure restored,
Sir JAMES DUKE came forward and said they had met
that day to hear from Lord John Russell a farewell address
from him on his retirement from the representation of the
City of London, which ho had held for the last twenty
years, with great honour to himself and the City of Lon-
don. He proposed that Mr. Thomson Hankey preside on
the occasion.
The motion having been agreed to,
TI OMSON HANKEY, Esq., explained the object of the
meeting, which was to take farewell of the noble lord as a
representative of the City of London. The noble lord
had for many years been the ardent champion of every
good measure, and it was with mingled feelings of pleasure
and regret that they met the noble lord that day. The
latter was occasioned by the severance of a tie that had
existed for twenty year. between the City of London and
the noble lord, and the pleasure was prodtreerby the honour
that was to be conferred on one who had achieved so much
for the benefit of mankind in general. He trusted that
when the noble lord quitted that hall the meeting would
give him such a cheer as would remain fixed in his memory
while life lasted. (Cheers,) He had every confidence in
the electors of the City, and as the noble lord had done his
duty he trusted that the citizens of London would not for-
get theirs. (Cheers.) He had great pleasure, therefore, in
giving place to the noble lord.
Lord JOHN RUSSELL then came forward, and was
received with vociferous cheering and waiving of hats.
The noble lord said, where he had so often had
the honour of addressing the citizens of London upon many
impending struggles, he now came to return thanks for the
twenty years unvarying :support he had received at their
hands during which time he had had the honour to repre-
sent the City in the Commons House of Parliament.
(Cheers.) He should have been only too glad had he had
the strength to continue to discharge the duties of that
high and honourable position ; but, after sustaining it
to the best of his ability for twenty years, during the
forty-seven years he had spent in the, House of Commons
amid all its anxieties and excitement, it appeared to him
that the time had come he could no longer, consistently
with his views of the great responsibility of the trust,
continue the honour of representing that great and
important city in Parliament. Her Majesty, on his repre-
senting to her his wish to retire from the representation of
London, had thought fit to signify her gracious inten-
tion to elevate him to the peerage. (Loud cheers.)
He felt deeply the honour that was to be conferred, but he
also felt dreadfully the moment that would come
when he should have to bid adieu to those who for twenty
years had generally supported him through good report and
through evil report. (Cheers.) He thought he should
have hardly been acting fair had he not come to
that hall on such an occasion to take a retrospect of
those twenty years, and see whether they had been
usefully employed. When he first made his ap-
pearance amongst them it was at the beginning of the great
struggle between free trade and protection, and on the part
of free trade you gave me your support. It was true that,
on the question being brought to an issue, they were de-
feated as a party ; but then the principle was triumphant.
But eventually the great question was triumphant—
(cheers) ; and since then sugar and other articles of colonial
produce had been cheapened, the timber duties had been
equalised, and many other equally important questions had
been -victoriously carried. (Cheers.) Then another topic
of congratulation was that the great work of civil and reli-
gious liberty had been completed. That had to be accom-
plished by hard and severe struggles, as it was not
until many years after the contest had began that
his hon. friend and colleague Baron Rothschild was enabled
to take his seat in the midst of the Commons of England,
es one of the representatives of the City of London. He,
and he was proua to say many others, thought a man's re-
ligion should not be an objection against him, as religion
ee as a principle which was peculiarly God's province.
(Cheers.) While many great and good measures
have been accomplished, there were others that still
remained to be: worked out, and amongst them was the
representation of the people. (Cheers.) On that subject
he brought in a bill last year, which was considered as a
dangerous innovation, because by it he extended the fran-
chise to all householders who paid £6 per annum to the
rates. (Cheers.) The bill was met with great objection,
but he looked upon the proposition as most moderate, and
one not the least calculated to alarm the lovers of the
Constitution. He did not anticipate any serious danger by
admitting such householders as he proposed to the privi-
leges of the elective franchise, because he felt certain that
a class more loyal to the Crown or attached to the Consti-
tution could not be found. (Loud cheers.) The reason of
the difference that existed between the present and
the past times, when reform was undertaken, was
that in years gone by tho most flagrant abuses existed,
such as made every one indignant and produced universal
discontent. When the measure, sweeping away and dis-
franchising 150 nomination boroughs, and giving in place
votes to such places as Manchester, Birmingham, and
Leeds, was proposed by Earl Grey, the enthusiasm of the
people was so great that the bill became law, because there
was no force in the House of Commons to oppose it.
The people must show a strong and unmistakable feeling on
the subject before a Minister could come forward withhoul any
prospect of success. (Cheers.) He retained, and sd
ever continue to do so, the firm trust he had ever placed in
the people; and when any measure for enlarging
eved that
the elec-
tive franchise was proposed and carried, he beli
everything would be respected which deserved respect in
the representation of the people. (Cheers.) There I
was another measure which still required the sanction
of Parliament and thepopular voice, and that was a measurd
e
for the improvement of the bankruptcy law, and he ha
had the great satisfaction of giving his vote in favour of
the measure, which received from the bankers, merchants,
and traders the most unequivocal support. While he re-
turned them his most grateful thanks for the triumphant
manner in which they had sustained him, he could not but
remember the painful part of his task, and that was the
parting from them. He felt something like that great
emperor who, three centuries ago, was anxious to know
what posterity would say of him, and therefore had his
obsequies performed with great pomp and; splendour, him-
self, however, acting as chief mourner. (Laughter.) He
must say he felt something like that chief mourner on the
present occasion. (Loud cheers.) He did not, however,
so deeply grieve, because he trusted he could still
be useful to his country, though in another sphere,
and he trusted that nothing would disturb the progress that
had been so grandly achieved. Our immortal poet says—
" to have done, is to hang
Quite out of fashion, like a rusty mail
In monumental mockery."
That was not his intention. (Loud cheers.) There
was much to be done, and he did hope
to be enabled to take part in these actions.
When he recollected the names of Canning, of Cobden, of
Bright, and others, he remembered that though they dif-
fered in politics, they all worked for one great end. Some
professed civil liberty, others raised a trophy of
free trade, and carried it throughout the length
and breadth of the land, others sought to improve
the representation of the people, yet why should
there be any intolerance on the subject ? Why should not
they all co -operate, and do battle as one united whole? All
would receive a lesson by imitating an institution that
had just sprung up, he meant the Volunteers. (Cheers.)
One, it was true, wanted to march a little faster,
another a little slower, but they had been told, and
they had profited by the advice, that unless they
marched in line they would be useless for all defensive
ht
fast,a wSnoko othersui
atl all
dwl
present
be
eeol
sde
pickonbvteewrf reformers.oltobhtuehet ea because
shsueepiprt
ho wayrety t
chSotaouhtmlr wanteddoheuangdoht
bbethe:int
ttfioi
iewa operations.al
contest
ok nt
otet
strongest opposition; but let all act with discipline, and
march from triumph to triumph. (Loud cheers.) He had
given to him for so many years. He should continue to
watch with the greatest interest the City of Lon-
don. He shouldi expect' the electors to main-
tain the same principles that b'iilt up the great fabric of
the constitution, and destroyed the shadow of restriction.
dnneostsrlei
(Cheers.) Ho should expect them to defend that free
dons
they had secured by every means in their
l'arlvlearree ReeermsatitoriktvotohzibTiny; the tihnveittallnahouted out,
sponded to.] He felt deeply grateful for the kindness
had always received, because it had placed him in a posi-
tions a
of saying, I had the honour of being one of the represen-
tatives of
m the
any Cityoccasions given strength to his voice of London in arliament. That thought
rm and to the last da of life he
_ should re-
main thankful for their benefits, and grateful for their
support.
The noble lord then retired amidst the most deafening
lipoawd earllto his a ,

ch cry then arose for " The Lord Mayor," and
e rs.
a Mr. Wood stood forward and having addressed a few
words to the assembly,
The proceedings terminated.
" Wo o d . "

NEST)

AMERICA

LIVERPOOL, TUESDAY.
The Royal Mail steamship Anerica, which
touched at Queenstown yesterday morning, ar-
rived last night, with advices from New York via
Boston to the 9th.
The Senate on the 6th was princi)ally occupied
with the formation of Standing Conmittees. On
the Bth Mr. Wade offered a joint resolution that
the Secretary of the Treasury:be dhected to remit
all the duties on all arms imported suer! the Ist of
May which have not been actually paid, and on
all arms which may be imported prig to the Ist of
January, 1862, for the use of any state which in
good faith is aiding to suppress therebellion now
waged against the United States. leferred to the
Committee of Finance. On the 9th no business of
importance was transacted.
The business transacted in the House of Repre-
sentatives on the 6th was of the mos; unimportant
character. On the Bth a resolution b 7 Mr. Holman
was adopted:—
" That the house will, during the preseit extraordinary
session, only consider bills and resolutionsconeerning min-
t ary and naval operations for the Governnent and 'financial
affairs connected therewith, and that alibills of a private
character, and all other bills and resolutions not directly
connected with the raising of revenue end military and
naval affairs, shall be referred without doate to the appro-
priate committees, to be considered at th, next regular ses-
sion of Congress."
Oa the motion of Mr. Divers, itiwas. resolved—
" That if the Senate concur, the following address be
signed by the Speaker of the House, and by the President
of the Senate, and that the President be requested to ap-
prove the same and transmit a copy to the Governors of the
respective States of this Republic.r
Here follows the address, in which this sentence
occurs, namely :
" We thus entreat you, not in dread of your power, but
because we had rather persuade you as friends than conquer
you as ene mies. We declare our determination, in case
you persist in your rebellion, not in a spirit of menace, but
that we may dissipate all idea of peace u?on terms other
than the supremacy of the Constitution. Our flag shall
wave triumphant over this whole Republic, or it shall cease
to be a national emblem. This is our fire resolve. God
and an enlightened world will decide as tc the rectitude of
our cause."