The Sun.
London, England, 1861-12-06 00:00:00

COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE.

NEW YORK, Nov. 23, EVENING.
Stocks tending downwards. New York Central,
78 ; Illinois, 60.
Money easy. Exchange very firm at 1081.
Cotton very firm; middling upland is quoted 241 to
241.
Flour heavy. Wheat and corn, good inquiry.
Provisions unchanged. Coffee very firm. Sugar
steady. Molasses dull.

(LATEST BY TELEGRAPH TO CAPE RACE.)
BOMBARDMENT OF PENSACOLA.
NEW YORK, Nov. 27.

Southern aceounts report that Fort Pickens,
assisted by two Federal steamers, has opened a
bombardment on Pensacola.

Exchange—Banker's bills, 1091. Stocks firm.
New York Central, 781; Illinois, 601; Erie, 301.
Cotton advancing. Breadstuffs active, but lower.
Provisions steady.

ENGLAND AND AMERICA.
La Patrie publishes the following, under the
head of " Latest Intelligence" :

" It is stated (on assure) that the despatch ad-
dressed by the British Cabinet to Lord Lyons, to be
communicated to President Lincoln, is based ex-
clusively on legal considerations. This document,
it is said, establishes that the commander of the
San Jacinto, by acting as he has done, has com-
mitted a flagrant breach of maritime law and in-
sulted the English flag ; that the only right that
officer possessed was to compel the Trent to go to
some American port, where the case could have
been brought before the proper authorities in pre-
sence of the English Consul. That if, in this search,
despatches had been found establishing that MM.
Slidell and Mason were on a mission directly 3r
indirectly connected with military operations, the
Commander would have been justified in seszing
those despatches and arresting the envoys, sending
in a detailed report of the transaction, with such
notes and observations as the English Consul might
think fit to annex. These formalities not having
been fulfilled, no charge could be established against
the two persons arrested ; their arrest must be re-
garded as nul and non avenue ; that the Trent being
the victim of an arbitrary act, contrary to every

principle, England, acting in a conciliatory and
friendly point of view, has asked as only reparation
of this grave act the liberation of MM. Slidell and
Mason ; but that, if she does not obtain it, Lord
Lyons would leave Washington with all the mem-
bers of the Legation.
" We are assured that the despatch is drawn up
with great moderation—that it carefully avoids any
hurtful expression—but that it is firm in its con-
clusion. From the information we have received
up to the present we do not think it likely that Mr.
Lincoln will give up the prisoners."

TURIN, DEC. 5, EVENING.
The debate on the Roman question continued to-
day in the Chamber of Deputies.
Signor Buoncompagni said :
" The path followed by the Government in
regard to the Roman question is the one which
was recommended to it by the vote of the Cham-
bers. It could not think of acting otherwise
than in accord with France, it being necessary
that Italy should still have a stranger in her bosom.
As long as Venice is in the possession of Austria,
Italy will always be at war. We could not obtain
Rome without first having Venice. Italy will go
to Venice when she shall have an army of 300,000

men."
Signor Buoncompagni approved the policy of the
Government on all points.
Two Members of the Left afterwards spoke against
the policy pursued by the Government in the
interior.
Baron Ricasoli will speak to-morrow.
General Bixio was present at to-day's sitting.

CONSTANTINOPLE, NOT. 30.

Mumtaz (Mottchtar P) Effendi has been appointed
Minister of Finance in the place of Teffik Pasha.
This appointment caused a panic in the money-
market, and during the week the rate of exchange
rose to 246. Confidence, however, is now re-
turning.

It is said that the Porte will replace Fuad Pasha
in Syria by one Governor with a political Commis-
sioner.

A reduction has been effected in the Army Budget
to the extent of 25,000,000 piastres yearly.

THE ENTRANCE OF AUSTRIAN TROOPS

INTO THE HERZEGOVINA.
VIENNA, DEC. 3.
The evening supplement of the Wiener Zeitung of
yesterday contains the following official notice:—

" Not long since the Civil and Military Governor in Dal-
matia made known to the Imperial Government that the
insurgents in the Herzegovina had in two different parts of
the Sutorina constructed batteries which commanded the
Imperial Royal military road across the Turkish strip of
land (enclave), and also the waters of the Gulf of Cattaro.
" In virtue of a convention between 'Austria and the
Porte no change can be made in the status quo in the Suto-
rine except by mutual consent. As the batteries in question
interfered with the security of the communication between
the territory of Ragusa and the district of Cattaro, the
Imperial Royal Government was necessitated to summon
Luka Vukalovich, the leader of the insurgents, to remove
them, and that within a given period. At the same time
it stated that if the abovementioned chief of the blot'
gents did not do what was required of him the Imperial
(Austrian) troops would not fail to take the matter in hand•

s Luka Vukalovich did not attend to the summons within
the period fixed, which was at an end on the 30th of
November, the Commander of the Imperial Royal Brigad°
lying at Ragusa received orders to destroy the two batteries,
and, when he had done so, to return with the troops enl"
ployed to the Austrian territory."

By a telegram
of the 2d inst. from Castelnuove
a fortified town at no great distance from the
present entrance to the war port of Cattaro, we
learn that a body of Austrian troops under General
von Rodich entered the Sutorina yesterday, 4g and
without having fired a single shot," demolished
the two batteries that were between Svinje and
Lucich.

To the best of my knowledge no convention be-
tween Austria and the Porte gives to the former e
right to send troops either to the Sutorina or to
Kick. On the 14th of February, 1853, the Porte
simply promised that it would undertake nothing,
either in the Sutorina or in Klek, " which in the
difference of opinion that at present prevails could
lead to a conflict or ultimately to a war."

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