The Sun.
London, England, 1859-06-20 00:00:00

THE StTN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING. JUNE 20, 1859

from the scene of action by their unanimous adhe-
sion to the principle of Neutrality. And in the
meantime,while Austria is abandoned entirely to her
own resources, how is it with the Italians, and how
also, for that matter, is it even with the
still non-insurgent Hungarians ? Why, as for
Italy herself, has she not the French EMPEROR in
person to her aid now, with an army of a quarter
of a million of fighting men, and those fighting
men about the best soldiers in all Christendom—
the Grenadiers of the Guard and the soldiers of the
line, the Zouaves and the Turcos, the Chasseurs
d'Afrique and the Chasseurs de Vincennes—.

" 0 a gallant sans peur
Is the merry Chasseur,
With his fanfaTon horn, and his rifle ping pang ;
And his mid havresack
Of gold on his back,
And his pistol crick crack, and his sword cling clang."
Together with his ally of Sardinia, NAPOLEON has
already, as we know, entered in triumph the capi-
tal of Lombardy—the way to Milan having been
opened by the victories won in rapid succession at
Montebello, at Palestro, at Magenta, and at Maleg-
nano ; the adventurous GARIBALDI hovering the
while upon the flanks of the retreating and discom-
fited Austrians ! Such is the merest epitome of the
auspicious position already attained by the Italians.
While in regard to the Hungarians—have they
not already heard thrilling to their heart the war
trumpet, sounded to the right and to the left, here
by the lips of GEORGE KLAPKA, there by those
of Lotus Koss= ? The heroic ex-Governor of
the Hungarians is understood to have but just now
quitted our shores, after a decade ,of exile, to place
himself, at Genoa, with the sanction of the Emperor
NAPOLEON and King VICTOR E3IMANUEL, at the
head of the Magyar volunteers. The valiant de-
fender of Komorn has again but very recently ad-
dressed himself to his compatriots in the Austrian
service, under the command in chief—yesterday of
GYULAI, to-day of SctiLicx. " Guerrieri !"—he
exclaims to the Hungarians enumerating first
of all the bitter wrongs they have together en-
dured " Ten years have elapsed since the
flower of your countrymen were immolated on the
altar of their native land—slaughtered by the exe-
cutioner's hand; for ten years past our Hungarian
country has endured the yoke of Austria—for ten
years the Austrian dominator governs with arbi-
trary will, and tramples on our most sacred rights
—for ten years the Hungarian warrior serves as a
slave the foreign lord, who replies to just complaints
with blows, and rewards love of country with
scaffolds and with bullets." " The hour of ven-
geance," he adds, " has struck. Already the
storm gathers over the fraudulent House of Aus-
tria.. Its friends abandon it. The Czar of Russia
himself now arms in 'a Very , different sense from
ten years ago, and "will : break its pride.
Already the Italians, our biethien in inisfor-
,
tune, brandish arms to conquer independene.-• And
you, Magyar warriors, how should you remain in
the enemy's ranks ? How should you fight against
those who have risen to shake off the' yoka of ser-
vitude ?" The latter is an appeal to their nobler
instincts and sympathies, such. as must result in 'no
partial defection from the army of the KAIZER.
Having reminded .them of their sorrors, he
next recalls to them some of their past
glories. " You cannot have forgotten,"
he. says, " how many times the Austrians were put
to flight by your bayonets. You cannot have for-
gotten the glorious days of Isasezeg, Pisti, Szolnok,
Nazy-Sarlo, and Komorn. Nor will you have for-
gotten that 'Hungary has been free and great. Be-
hold the time arrived to re-acquire that which has
been lust, and to revenge the sanguinary banquets
of Pesth and Arad, .which raised throughout the
world a cry of hdrror." " Now," moreover, he
writes, "we are no longer alone and abandoned.
The heroic King of Piedmont stands at the head of
the Italian army, and by his side is the powerful
Emperor of the French. The flags of the two nations
combine; France and Italy—that is the signal of
attack. They already reckon upon us, they expect
wit how should we be the hug to take part in a
Niel' on whose result our liberation depends ? Unite
yourselves, courageously and with confidence, to
the igen& and Italian armies ; for none but the
vile can, doubt of the successful result--sone
but a traitor fight under the banner of Aus-
tria. • Hastet, then, to the Hungarian standard,
which we have raised for you. At the same time
war will break out in gungary ; the Emperor of
the FRENCII and the king of PIEDMONT have re-
cognised the holiness of our cause, we possess their,
synipathj; the Italian soldiers Will join us, and so

do you join yourselves sto %t,lpezu; Let us form in
Italy an Hungariau army, with which, after fight-
ing on Italian ground, we ,mity return to our own
country to take part, also, in the war of indepen-
dence and honour of the Magyar nation. The inde-
pendence of our ancestors conquered, and defended,
and for centuries maintained it; and we with our
blood are bound to reconquer it." Such is the im-
passioned and inspiriting war•cry of KLAIICA to his
fellow-countrymen in the Austrian army. It can-
not fail to be responded to with enthusiasm. The
Magyar. volunteers are already multiplying from
hundreds to thousands at Genoa. By the time of
Kossum's arrival 'amongst them there will be a
corps worthy of placing itsolf under the banners of
the 'former Captain of Komorn and the whilome
Liberator of the Hungarians.

We are pleased to see our old friend Sir BEN-
JAMIN HALL raised to the Peerage by the Title of
his own Welch castle—LLANovEß. In other days
Sir BENJAMIN as plain Mr. HALL was rather
conspicuous among the patriot-Reformers of the
Welch Mountains. Indeed, we believe that he was
the very life and. soul of Reform in the dark
days of ultra-Toryism, when every man was almost
afraid to whisper his pplitical opinions to his neigh-
bour. But Sir BENJAMIN emerged from his moun-
tain fastnesses and came to a more congenial
soil—the metropolis--where his patriotic and
fearless career as a true Reformer had long
made him a favourite among the denizens of
freedom,
.and in due time he was elected

fß,Marylebone—the `heat 441.4 the richest of
°titinr ugbs, lie sat for that
'10612. ;elected
?.- yearg--was no less
than•—eighttimes in that period—a sure test
Affi4 a ing Ai• - • one his duty admirably, he
11-IftaPpreciated accordingly by a discriminating
and grateful constituency. ,Any praise beyond
that were mere surplusage. In due time Mr. HALL
was raised to the baronetcy for his consistent and
liberattonduct in the House of Commons.
Originally a thorough-bred and independent Radi-
cal, he gradually became fascinated by aristocratic
associations, and gradually slid down the slippery
During
Chief
Commissionerthe last Pal m e rosft o
tnhi ae n foianrids troyf
slope of Whiggism, but chivalrously spurned its
Works, actually did more good to the me-
hineeabnliwness.e
tropolis during his administration than all
who preceded him in office for the last
thirty years. This is no small praise,
but it was amply merited, and now that Sir
BENJAMIN' above the is raised turmoils
of electioneering squabbles, we wish him a long
and happy enjoyment of his new title of Lord
LLANOVER.

THE NEW MINISTRY.

(From a Supplement to the London Gazette of Friday.)

At the Court at Windsor, the 18th day of June,
1859—Present, the Queen's Most Excellent Ma-
jesty in Council.
Her Majesty in Council was this day pleased to
declare the Right Hon. Granville George, Earl
Granville, K.G., Lord President of her Majesty's
Most Hon. Privy Council, and his lordship took
his place at the board accordingly.
This day the Most Hon. George Wm. Frederick,
Marquis of Ailesbury, the Right Hon. Sir William
George Hylton Jolliffe, Bart ,the Right Hon. James
Wilson, and the Right Hon. Thomas Emerson
Headlam, were, by her Majesty's command, sworn
of her Majesty's Most Hon. Privy Council, and took
their respective places at the board accordingly.
Her Majesty in Council was this day pleased to
deliver the Great Seal to the Right Hon. John,
Lord Campbell, whereupon the oath of Lord Chan-
cellor of Great Britain was, by her Majesty's com-
mand, administered to him, and his lordship took
his place at the board accordingly.
Her Majesty having been pleased to deliver the
custody of the Privy Seal to the Most Noble George
Douglas, Duke of Argyll, the oath of Keeper of the
Privy Seal was this day administered to him, and
his grace took his place at the board accordingly.
Her Majesty having been pleased to appoint
the Most Noble Henry Pelham, Duke of New-
castle, the Right Hon. John Russell (commonly
called Lord John Russell), the Right Hon.
Sidney Herbert, the Right Hon. Sir Charles
Wood, Bart., and the Right Hon. Sir George Cor-
newall Lewis, Bart., to be her Majesty's five Prin-
cipal Secretaries of State, they were this day, by
her Majesty's command, sworn her Majesty's Prin-
cipal Secretaries of State accordingly.
Her Majesty having been pleased ro appoint the
Right Hon. William Ewart Gladstone Chancellor
and Under Treasurer of her Majesty's Exchequer,
the usual oath was this day administered to him.
Her Majesty in Council was this day pleased to
declare the Right Hon. George William Frederick,
Earl of Carlisle, K.G., Lieutenant-General and
General Governor of that part of the United King-
dom called Ireland.

Her Majesty in Council was this day pleased to
appoint the Right Hon. James Wilson to be Presi-
dent of the Committee of Council appointed for the
consideration of all matters relating to Trade and
Foreign Plantations, in the absence of the Presi-
dent of the said Committee for the time being.

The accession of the new Government to office
will render seats vacant in the following places :
Tiverton (Lord Palmerston), City of London (Lord
J. Russell), Oxford University (Mr. Gladstone),
Radnor Borough (Sir G. C. Lewis), South Wilt-
shire (Mr. Sidney Herbert), Halifax (Sir Charles
Wood), Rochdale (Mr. R. Cobden). Ashton-under-
Lyne (Mr. M. Gibson), Oxford City (Mr. Card-
well), Morpeth (Sir G. Grey), Wolverhampton (Sir
R. Bethell). Vacancies will also be created in the
counties and boroughs which have returned the
newly-appointed Solicitor-General, the Chamber-
lain to the Household, the Lords of the Treasury,
the Chief Secretary for Ireland, the Attorney and
Solicitor-General for Ireland, the Treasurer to the
Household, and the Comptroller of the Household.
The Under-Secretaries of State will not need re-
election, as they are not supposed to be Govern-
ment officers, being appointed by, and acting under
the chiefs of their respective departments.

LATEST NEWS.

THE WAR IN ITALY.

The following telegrams have been received at
Mr. Reuter's office :

TURIN, JUNE 19.

The Austrians finished, on the 16th inst., the
evacuation of Montechiaro. Their right wing is
said to have gone to Lonato, taking the direction of
Peschiera. Their centre occupies the heights of
Castiglione, and their left has gone towards Castel-
Goffredo.

During the last few days 80,000 Austrians, with
6,000 horses and 12 batteries, have passed through
Montechiaro.

On the 17th inst. the allied army of Italy made
a forward movement.

MANTUA, JUNE 18.

The declaration has been published that the
town is in a state of siege, and the provisioning of
the place has been ordered.
Lombardo-Venetian bank notes to the total
amount, of 50,000,0040 florins will be issued, the ac-
ceptance of which is to be obligatory.

TRIESTE, JUNE 18.

Count Itechberg, Austrian Minister for Foroign
Affairs, accompanied by the Prussian Ambassador
at the Court of Vienna, arrives at Nabresina to-day
on his journey to Verona.

TURIN, JUNE 18.

The Emperor has entered Brescia with the King,
who had gone to meet him. Popular enthusiasm
accompanied the march of the allied troops, who
all through Lombardy receive one continued ova-
tion. The communities on the right of the Tiber
and also Litto de Castello have pronounced for the
national cause.

PARIS, JUNE 19.
The Moniteur of this morning contains the fo]

lowing telegram :
BRESCIA, June 18.—The Emperor and the King
have entered Brescia amid the greatest enthusiasm
of the inhabitants.

The Moniteur also recapitulates the French loss
at Magenta, namely :-323 killed, 2,165 wounded
and 470 missing. The French loss at Malegnano
was :--154 killed, 725 wounded, and 64 missing.

.

TURIN, JUNE 19.
The following particulars of the combat at Cas-
tenedola have been received today :
General Garibaldi, wishing to throw a bridge
across the Chiese in order to keep communications
with Brescia open, placed part of his troops at
Rezzato and Treponti to oppose the Austrian van-
guard, which had advanced as far as that place.
Some companies of Chasseurs d'Alpes attacked the
enemy's outposts. The Austrians yielded and
were pursued as far as Castenedola, where the main
body of the enemy attempted to surround us, but
our troops immediately withdrew. General Gari-
baldi then came to the rescue, and succeeded in
bringing our men to their former positions, causing
great loss to the enemy. W© had 100 killed and
wounded. The King ordered the fourth division
to advance to the position, and General Cialdini

accordingly led part of his division to Rezzato to
support General Garibaldi. The Austrians with-
drew from Castenedola after having blown up the
bridge over the Chieso before the town of Monte-
chiaro.

VERONA, JUNE 18.
(Via Vienna.)

The Emperor reviewed this morning the 7th and
Bth corps darmee at the camp of Lonato. Ho was
most enthusiastically cheered. The oonfidence of
the troops has reached the highest point.

VIENNA, ITTNE 18.
An official account has been published of the
losses of the Austrians at the battle of Magenta :-
63 officers and 1,302 soldiers killed ; 211 officers
and 4,130 soldiers wounded; 4,000 soldiers missing.

BERNE, JUNE 18.
(Via France.)
The Austrians in great force have occupied the
pass of the Stelvio, blown up the Devil's Bridge,
and brought up their artillery into the pass. They
have also made entrenchments at Nanders. A
French corps darniee of 3,000 men is advancing
by forced marches against this position. Some of
Garibaldi's officers are organising a free.corps in
the Valteline.

TURIN, JUNE 18.

On the 14th inst. the Sardinian army took up
its position on the Mella, near Brescia. Forces
have been despatched to observe the mouths of the
upper Oglio. Garibaldi advanced on the 15th to-
wards Sonato. It is asserted that the Austrians
are concentrated at Montechiaro, with a strong
rearguard at Castelenedola. General d'Urban oc-
cupied Capriano on. the 14th, but abandoned it the
following night.

BERLIN, JUNE 18.

The subscription to the last loan of 30 million
thalers amounts to 3:1,875,100 thalers. The surplus
of 1,875.100 thaler s thus subscribed for will be
deducted from the d'dfferent allotments to be made.

VIENNA, JUNE 18.

Count Reehberg started yesterday evening for
Verona. According► to a report circulated on the
Bourse, the Prussiant Ambassador, Baron Werther,
will perhaps leave this morning for the same place.

PARIS, JUNE 18.

The Patric of this' morning publishes the King
of Sardinia's speech to the Commissioners from
Bologna. His Majesty refused the military dicta-
torship offered him, and will disapprove of every
act subversive of or contrary to equity and pre-
judicial to the cause of national independence.
The King has sent an aide-de-camp to the Pope to
assure his Holiness that he has nothing to fear
from the events now happening, and that the inde-
pendence of the Peninsula would be a guarantee,
and not a menace, to the neutrality and integrity
of the States of the Church.

PARIS, JUNE 18, 12.17 P.M.
The Bo urse opens very inanimate. Rentes 62.35.
3 P.m.
The T course closes firm. Rentes 62.65 for money,
and 62. 60 for account.

TURIN, JUNE 18.

The official Piedmontese Gazette publishes a list
of the rewards accorded by tho King of Sardinia
to those soldiers of the 3d Regiment of Zouaves
who ha& distinguished themselves at Palestro, and
to whom, the gold medal for military merit is
granted. Col. Chabron is appointed Commander
of the ]Military Order of Savoy. The following
are appointed officers of the same Order—namely,
Dumolil Bocher de Briche, Saint Martin de
Francht ssin, and Parquez. Then follows the ap-,

pointments of Chevaliers, and a long list of soldiers
to whom the silver medal is awarded, from the
adjutant and sub-officers down to the private sol-
diers of the Zouaves.

FRANCE.
PARIS, JUNE 18.
A Paris letter in the Independence of Brussels
says :—" The question of the Holy Places, that
pretext for the war in the East, is, it is now stated
positively, at length settled to the satisfaction of
the Governments of France and Russia. Mutual
concessions have, it is said, been made. The cele-
brated Cupola of the Holy Sepulchre, which is fall-
ing into ruins, will not be repaired by Turkey, but
at the joint expense of Russia and France. The old
paintings will be restored, the columns repaired—
in a word, the building will undergo a complete
renovation. The regulation, which fixes the hours
for the different services, will be revised and ar-
ranged in a manner to satisfy the wishes of all
parties ; and the Latins will enjoy some new con-
cessions, which they have been long desirous of
obtaining."

PARIS BOURSE.—The market has been very in-
animate, but firm. Threes, after having been 'done
at 62f. 40c., improved to 62f. 55c. Mobilier varied
from 642 f. 50c. to 645 f. ; Orleans, 1,215 f. to 1,217 f.
50c. ; Lyons, 830 f. to 832 f. 50c. ; Southern, 477 f. 50c.
to 480 f. ; Eastern, 607 f. 50c. to 610 f. ; Northern,
920 f. to 922 f. 50c. ; Austrian in good demand, at
417 f. 50c. The market continued dull to the close.
The following were the last quotations :

41 per Cents. .... 92 60 : Credit Fonder 640 -
Do. end month .. l Belgian 4f — -
3 per Cents -
De. end month 62 60 Roman B3 -
Bank Shares -
Credit Mobilier .. 645 Spanish Threes -
Do. Account ..... 642 50 Home Debt — ..