The Sun.
London, England, 1835-10-15 00:00:00

MEXICO.

By the barque Mexican we have our files of papers to
the 4th of September, and dates from Mexico to the 29th
of August.
The Senate, on the 21st, concurred in the following re-
solution from the House :

" The General Congress is invested by the Constitution
with full power either to change the form of government or
to constitute it anew."

The Senate non-concurred in the following resolution of
the House :

" Congress shall use the said power in their divided ca-
pacity of two Chambers."
And also in the following :
" And in case of disagreement between the two Houses,
they should meet and decide the question in joint ballot."
In place of these acts of the House, the Senate substi-
tuted the following resolution :
" The Congress shall continue to meet in two Chambers,
but their duties shall be separately defined, and each house
shall have cognizance of the subjects they defined."
In the session of the 27th, the Secretary of War stated
that the political disturbances in Texas were settled.

MEXICO, Ann. 22.—We have 'the satisfaction to an-
nounce, that the disturbances in the South have com-
pletely terininated. General Bravo has agreed with Ge-
neral Alvarez to leave the country ; and the other chiefs in
the opposition have made the same agreement.—Diario del
Gobierno.
LATEST FROM THE PACIFIC OCEAN.

Extract of a letter from a correspondent in the Pacific,
dated on board the brig Lewis :

" CALLAO, JUNI 28.
" I have the pleasure of giving you what little information
I could obtain of the existing state of affairs in Peru.
" You are no doubt aware of the summary mode in which
General Salaberri dismissed the former incumbent (Obre-
goso) and placed himself at the head of affairs. In January
he succeeded in reducing all Peru to subjection, excepting
a few provinces in the south part, which has as yet held out
against him. General Gamarra was at the last dates at
Cusco, at the head of about 800 troops. Obregoso, the
former president, had some time since solicited the assistance
of Bolivia ; and when I left Lima on the 14th inst., it was
thought he would obtain it ; and they were looking daily
for information of that country having declared war with
Peru. If such should be the case, probably before six
months is past Peru will have another President. But if
Bolivia does not interfere, and Salaberri is left to continue
with Obregoso and Gamarra alone, he will soon be in pos-
session of all Peru. Such was the state of affairs when I
left Lima ; then the report was daily that General Salaberri
was soon to march with his troops for the interior. He has
been raising a new battalion, which he calls the National
Guard ; they are principally Indians from the interior,
whom he has forced into his service. On the Bth he pre-
sented them with a stand of colours, which were first con-
secrated in the cathedral ; the battalion was reviewed in the
square ; aftex which he made them an animating address,
and in the evening he treated them to the theatre.
" His popularity is confined to the military—the citizens
do not 'Like him. He has lately increased his salary from
28,000 to 40,000 dollars, not so much, as he says, for the
sake of the money, but to give dignity and respectability'
to the. office. On the 6th, the Chilian brig of war the
Achilles arrived from Valparaiso, bringing a copy of the
treaty between the two Governments which has lately been
nege tiated and ratified by the Government of Chili. Every
exertion was being used by the Chilian Consul at Lima to
induce the Peruvian Government also to ratify it, and there
was no doubt but it would be done. If it is, it will injure
our trade to the coast much ; and must in a great measure
put a stop to the exportation of American flour here.
" A decree issued the 3d of June prohibits the introduc-
tion of the following articles into Peru ;—ready made
clothing, boots and shoes, saddlery and saddles, gold and
silver jewellery, gunpowder, saltpetre, fire-arms, and swords.
The decree to take effect in two months from Chili, in four
from the Brazils and Mexico, in eight from Europe and the
United States. _ _ _

" Another decree, hearing date the 2d of June, prohibits
the importation of all foreign tobacco, except Havannah,
and that is to be a Government monopoly ; there is no
stated time when this case goes into effe.ct. To sum up all,
the country is in a wretched state—trade is entirely put a
stop to. This is literally a fact. Even should the country
be undisturbed by more wars, it will be a long time before
business will be as it was before the revolution."

• Early on Sunday morning an unfortunate woman
was observed walking to and fro on Blackfriars-bridge, mut-
tering to herself in a very disconsolate manner. She at
length addressed a passenger, to whom she told a tale of
distress, and said she was weary of her life ; the.man in
reply, pointing to the water, sneeringly told her she.might
quickly finish it there. The unfortunate creature burst into
tears, and immediately mounted the balustrades of the
bridge, precipitated. herself into the water ; " fortunately
one of the Thames Police boats was pasiiug at the mo-
ment, and immediately rowed after her, and-as shefrose to
the surface, one of the crew caught her by the gown and
hoisted her into the boat. She was immediately conveyed
to the stairs of Blackfriars-bridge, front
.whence.: she was
taken to St. Bartholomew's Hospital, where sbo 'gave her
name Martha Friburg. The left arm of the Ia; artunate
creature was broken, by falling against one of tlk e piers of
the bridge.