The Sun.
London, England, 1835-10-08 00:00:00

ROYAL DECREE.

" Convinced that one of the most essential obligations of
the Throne, and, at the same time, the one most agreeable
to my heart, dictates the adoption of seasonable measures
for calming discontent and consolidating peace and union,
I have approved the system of Government contained in
the exposition which you submitted to me on the 14th of
this month, as Finance Secretary—a system which virtually
imposes a complete oblivion of the political differences which
have afflicted the Monarchy ; but, considering that the
election and installation of the provincial deputations created
by my Royal decree of the 21st of this month must take
place without delay, and that, consequently, doubts may
arise as to the lawful aptness of the individuals who have
played a part in those political differences, I have deemed
proper to make a more explicit declaration of my will, which
has no other object than that of covering with a veil, which
nobody may raise, events so unfortunate, in order that those
events may prevent nobody from being a member of those de-
putations, and aspiring to the other functions of the State. I
expect from the loyalty and generosity of Spaniards that this
spontaneous, free, and sincere manifestation of my inten-
tions will unite them as one and the same family round
the throne of my august daughter, and impart to them,
with a spirit of concord, the strength necessary for destroy-
ing the partizans of usurpation. I therefore order the
following :
" Art. 1. All the provisions of the Royal Decree of the
3d instant are abrogated, and the prosecutions commenced
in pursuance of that decree, or that may have been com-
menced before the reception of the present decree in the
provinces, shall be suspended, and, under no pretext, be
renewed.

" Art 2. I grant a general Ad complete oblivion of all
occurrences which have arisen since the first moment of the
political differences ; they shall be considered as not hav-
ing taken place, and shall, therefore, produce no effect,
with regard to the persons that may have participated in
them.
" You will understand this.

(Signed)
" Prado, Sept. 25, 1835."
A telegraphic despatch received yesterday announces as
follows :—" The Urbanos of Madrid are about to resume
their service. The army of the north will receive a rein-
forcement of 10,000 men. General Palafox being indis-
posed, General Selano has taken during his absence the
second command in Arragon, where he has been received.

" THE QUEEN.

t is said that Don Carlos is in the environs of Estella.

We have received by express the Madrid Gazette of the
28th ult., and a private letter from that capital of the same
date, which show that the list of members given by the
Gazette de France, as forming the Spanish Cabinet, is
wholly erroneous. The Gazette has a Royal decree, by
which M. Mendizabal, Minister of the Finances, is ap-
pointed President of the Council, General Alava not having
accepted that post. By two other decrees the Count
d'Almodovar is nominated Minister of War, and Don Joa-
quim Caneja Minister of Justice.
(From Galignani's Messenger of Tuesday.)
Extract of a letter from Madrid, dated the 28th ult. :
It was only for two days that M. Mendizabal was se-
riously indisposed. He has been laboriously employed in
maintaining the peace of the capital, and in endeavoring to
restore that of the providces. He yesterday called a meet-
ing of the merchants of Madrid, at which he proposed their
opening a subscription for raising a corps of 3,000 men, for
the purpose of offering a vigorous resistance to the Count
de las Navas, in case lie should threaten the capital, and, in
case Madrid should be tranquil, to march against the Car-
lists in Navarre. The proposal was received with approba-
tion, and the Minister set the example by .placing his name
at the head of the list for 50,000 reals (12,500 f.) The
merchants, however, had not waited for this incident to sig.
nify their approbation of the investment of M. Mendizabal
with the power to form a Cabinet, but had already presented
an address to the Queen to that effect—a step which, it
is 4thd, the Urban Militia are preparing to follow.
The revocation of M. de Toreno's decree against the
Juntas has produced, it appears, a favourable effect.
The Junta of Valencia has been dissolved, and that of
Galicia, over which Murillo presided, has not only separated
voluntarily, but even previously declared its approbation of
the present Government. Yesterday M. Mendizabal re-
ceived a despatch from Barcelona with the important intel-
ligence that the Junta of that town was well disposed to-
wards his Ministry, and was ready to dissolve itself, if the
Government thought it desirable. In order to stimulate
this favourable re-action, the Ministry has sent couriers into
the provinces which still remain doubtful, with the news of
the submission of the other juntas. M. Mendizabal hopes
to be able to overcome all obstacles by shortly issuing the
decree for the convocation of the Cortes, and the ordinance
establishing the unrestricted liberty of the press. The
greatest source of uneasiness to the Government, at
this moment, is the state of Andalusia, though it hopes in
the end to triumph over the efforts of the Count de las
Navas. As yet, however, the negotiators sent to this
noble demagogue have failed. He put Quiroga and
Chacon under arrest. Another, M. Aguilar, who
was his intimate friend, after several animated con-
ferences with him, has returned to Madrid with
his ultimatum, which is in the following terms :-1. A
constituent assembly of the Cortes to be convoked ac-
cording to the measures taken at Seville, or by a decree of
convocation framed without making mention of the consti-
tution of 1812. 2. The formation of a homogeneous Mi-
nistry without any elements which may excite repugnance.
3. The exclusion from the Ministry of all men whose an-
tecedent conduct has been of a nature to excite distrust.
4. An approval of all that the juntas have done, and a
continuance of them as juntas of armament and defence
until the extermination of the rebels. 5. The conservation
of the military force in compact corps, which shall continue
to occupy the positions of Despina Perros, and be engaged
in the instruction and drilling of the forces forming in An-

dalusia, and in clearing the country of the rebels ;Thone of
them being allowed to separate from the rest until the pub-
lication of the fundamental compact, and extending their
_ _

operations against the rebels in La Mancha and in the
mountains of Toledo. 6. The abolition of the decree
which proscribed the whole nation through its provincial
juntas. 7. The detention of M. de Toreno till he has

4
rendered to the country an account of his conduct ; it
having been ascertained that passports had been granted
to him, ,and that a ship of war was placed at his dis-
posal, in order that he might pass over into Italy.
68 hours are granted for sending an answer. These
proposals have met with the rejection they merited.
Last night a new Commissioner was sent off to the head-
quarters of the Count at Val de Penas, 333: leagues from
Madrid. The Count has decidedly unfurled the standard
of revolution. He has written to his friends in the ca-
pital, that he is determined to enforce the acknowledg-
ment of the rights or the seven provinces, which invested
him with their confidence—namely, the six. which compose
Andalusia, and that of La Mancha. Relying upon the
assent of these provinces, the command of which has been
usurped by, rather than granted to, him, the Count has
no other resource Allan to throw himself into the arms of
the most violent demagogues. This, in fact, he has already
done. Clothed in a smockfrock, and wearing a red cap,
the Noble Count has assumed the motto, Everything by
the people and for the people Using or rather abusing
the authority he has assumed, he signs and delivers pass-
ports in his own name, and levies contributions from the
towns. Toledo alone has received orders to deliver in 48
hours 12,000 rations for his soldiers. It is certain, should
he march on Madrid and reach its walls, an insurrection
would immediately break out in the city, horrible disorders
would ensue, and acts of vengeance would be committed ;
the capital would be devastated by hordes of savages, who,
greedy of plunder, would sacrifice private property to satis-
fy their cupidity. It is said that already there are sub-
scribed many names upon the list of those who are doomed
to destruction. There is, however, a rumour that the
Central Junta of Andalusia have sent strong remonstrances
to the Count againgt his proceedings, as being taken without
the authority of the Provincial Juntas, and enjoining him to
return to Cordova. Letters from Cadiz state, that Eng-
lish merchandise, to the value of 4,000,000, has been landed
from Gibraltar, without paying duties, all the officers of the
customs having been sent to Madrid, and left the custom-
house completely shut up. This is a most important cir-
cumstance. The Government should have recollected that
the insurrection in Andalusia was the more serious, as it
partly was created by the injury done to the commerce and
industry of that country by the policy of the Government."
The Memorial des Pyrenees, of Pau, gives the following
from the banks of the Bidassoa :—" The Carlists appear
determi d to drive the French to extremities. It is al-
ready ow ithat two pieces of artillery were planted on
the hei of the Lazaretto at Behobia, to check the

Spanish insurgents whenever they directed their fire s
as to reach the French territory ; but it would seem
that it is the intention of our commandant to go fur-
ther than this, and come to a combat, on equal
terms ; for yesterday he sent a cannon and two ammu-
nition waggons to [run, and we shall no doubt soon
find out the use he intends to make of them. Don Carlos is
concentrating his forces in the environs oflboa, and has
ordered new levies within the insurgent provinces. A Spa-
nish officer of superior rank, accompanied by two guides,
has been detected, and arrested by the officers of the Cus-
toms, just as he was on the point of entering Spain. It is
said that he was the bearer of papers which throw a strong
light on the elements which have hitherto infused so much
energy into the insurrection of Navarre. These documents
have been sent to Bayonne."
Letters from Berlin announce that " the 10,000 Rus-
sian Guards have quitted Kalisch ; the Asiatic cavalry
have also received orders to return into the interior of the
Russian empire. According to the desire of the Kin.. of
Prussia, the route of the Russian Guards will be so marked
out as for theni to touch as small a portion of the Prussian
territory as possible, in order to avoid a renewal of the com-
plaints which the presence of the foreign corps had excited
in the northern provinces. They will traverse Poland as far
as Thorn, from which place they will proceed to
Dantzic by Marienwerder. In the conflict between
the soldiers of the Russian infantry and the Asiatic
cavalry, the former bad thirty men put hors de combat.
During the manoeuvres and the assault directed against
the town of Kalisch, both armies were alike animated,
and without the most energetic counteracting measures a
serious conflict would have taken place. The environs of
Kalisch have been greatly damaged, and the Government
refuses to indemnify the landed proprietors. The wives of
several illustrious persons petition the Emperor to revoke
the confiscations and sentences of death pronounced against
their husbands, but without success. Poland may congra-
tulate itself on the results of the intercession of the Empe-
ror Ferdinand, for, if a large body of Russian troops had
remained in Poland, prosecutions would have been still
more numerous. The Poles are without exception objects
of suspicion to the Court of St. Petersburgh. The re-
monstrances of the Emperor 'Ferdinand were merely di-
rected against the establishment of a permanent camp in
Kalisch, and a considerable army at Warsaw. The troops
which some years ago came from Russia will remain in spite
of the Polish constitution, which admits no Russian sol-
diers into that country. The wishes manifested by several
of the Powers which signed the treaty of Vienna, the de-
mands of the French Chambers and of the English Par-
liament, have not been listened to, but Poland is not
without hope. There is no hut in Poland where the
names of Fergusson and Bignon are not mentioned with
gratitude."
A letter from Munich of the 30th ult. says :—" The
Emperor Ferdinand of Austria, previously to leaving Ko-
nia•swirth for Topaz, wrote an autograph letter to King
Louis of Bavaria, in order to tranquillize him on the sub-
ject of the resolutions which might be adopted at the meet-
ing of the three Sovereigns. Austria has no intention of
usurping an attitude contrary to her engagements and the
interests of her Germanic neighbours, and would oppose any
such project on the part of other Sovereigns. The Cabinet
of Vienna will be faithful to the strict performance of trea-
ties, and to the maintenance of the rights and sovereignty of
the ruling Princes. It will keep inviolate the institutions
established in different countries, and hopes that in these re-
spects it will have the support pf the Princes and of public
opinion. Finally, the Emperor is convinced that there will
be no change in general politics and in foreign questions,
and hopes that Germany will daily increase her prosperity.
A copy of this autograph letter will be communicated, by
desire of the Emperor, to the different German Princes."
Letters from Dresden announce that the King of Saxony
has returned to his capital, well pleased with his excursion to
_ _

. -
_ oplitz, where he " hal an interview with his relative, the
Emperor of Austria, before the arrival of the King of Prus-
sia and the Emperor Nicholas. At this interview the Em-
peror Ferdinand expressed his intentions in these words :
Charles and Metternich will have peace e which words
sum up the policy of Austria at the present moment. The
two most renowned men of the empire, one by his military
talents, the other as a consummate diplomatist, who hither-
to rarely agreed in political opinions, now unite their efforts
to divert Austria from any perilous enterprise, and they are
seconded by the Emperor himself. Under these circum-
stances the conference of Toplitz must lead to this dilemma
—either Russia or Prussia will fall in with the pacific views
of Austria, or the latter will ally itself with other Govern-
ments, whose energetic attitude will be sufficient to keep
down the ambition of Russia, if that country should attempt
to aggrandize itself either towards the East or towards
Europe."
The Hamburg, i Correspondent announces that the Em-
peror of Russia, before the departure of the Prussian regi-
ments from Kalisch, conferred upon a great number of their
officers insignia of several of his orders.
According to the Prussian State Gazette of the 30th
ult. the King of Prussia arrived on the 21st at Toplitz.
The Hanover Gazette has the following from Saltzburgh
of the 19th ult. :—" The public journals have announced
that the Duchess de Berri had received numerous visits
from the nobility during her residence at Ischl ; that may
be the case, but eye-witnesses affirm that the members of
the Royal families have not followed this example. The
Grand Duchess Helena is spoken of as one who has more
sense of dignity than for female heroism.- She has conse-
quently displayed great reserve in the presence of the Prin-
cess. All the distinguished visitors of Ischl are aware that
the Grand Duchess, who is a model of virtue and grace,
having met the Duchess de Berri at the ball of Casino,
exchanged a few words with her, and then quitted the ball-
room, er having gracefully saluted all the ladias. Many
versions are in circulation concerning the abrupt departure
of the Duchess de Berri from Isclil. We do not report
them, but certain it is that she quitted with reluctance ad
mortification."

According to letters from Palma of the 29th ult.. th*
cholera on board the Nestor, Trident, and Victoirs, was
rapidly disappearing.
FRENCH FUNDS. —Psula. OCTOBER 6.
Five per Cents., 10Sf. 40c. 45c. 50c.
Four and a Half per Cents., 102 f.
Four per Cents., 1:81: 90c.
Three per Cents., 81E 60c. 63c 75c. 80c.
Bank Actions, 2,110 f.
Rente de Naples, 99E sc. 10c. !c.
Roman Five per Cents., 103.
Rente Perpet. d'Espagne, Five per Cents., 33%
Rente d'Espagne, Three per Cents., '2l} 21.
Royal Spanish Loan, 33 3:34.
Rente Perpetuelle d'Espagne, 33 33 ..;,54X,14 33.
Belgian Loan, Five per Cents, 101},.
Porkuguese Loan, Five per Cents., 88%.
Portuguese Three per Cents. 59 s'i q.
Martian Loan. 3450
IXCIIANGS OM Lomoom.
Oie month, paper, —f. ; money, 25f. 50c.
Tliree months, paper, tsf. 35c. ; money, —f. —c.
—c Audentiour.

BOURSE, Tußan o'CLoca.—The news which has been pub-
lished from Spain has given a new impulse to the market.
The 3 per Cents. have been in demand since last evening at
Tortoni's, and at the Bourse the demand has been continued ;

the 3 per Cents. have opened at 81f. 75c. and are 81f. 90c.,
with a brisk market; the Spanish stock is also in demand;
the public appear to have full confidence in the abilities and
integrity of M. Mendizabal. The Active Debt and the New
Loan are about 2 per cent. better than yesterday.
QUARTER TO FOUR.—Five per Cents., 108 f. 55c. ; Three
per Cents., Mf. 95c. ; Five per Cents. Spanish, 33k; Three
per Cents. Spanish, 21 ; Cortes, 33. i; Coupons, 19 ; Gueb-
bards, 331-; Differes, 14h- ; New Loan, 41i ; Actives. 41i ;
Passives, 12i; Ducats, 99 25 ' • Romans, 103 ; Pedros,
I3elgiang 101#; Dutch, —; Ha!tians, 345 f. ; Miguel.% —;
Brabant bank, —; Belgian Bank, 10k.