The Sun.
London, England, 1859-10-08 00:00:00

LAILWAYS.

Cash. Amount.
rl onTIS
N4)rt hem 935 .. 932 50
New ditto 825 .. 820
Lyons and Mediterranean 905 .. 905
lkneva
Southern
Weskrn 565 .. 566 25
Eastern
Sardiniaß 407 50 .. 408 57
Austrian

Lombard .
Exchange on London, at sight, paper, 2.5 f. 121 c. ; money,
25f 11c. ; three months, paper, 24f. 971 c.; money, 24f. 95c.

ITALY.

The Piedinontese Gazette of the sth quotes a
passage from the Pope's allocution relating to the
Legations, in which it is stated that the King of
Sardinia had appointed a Dictator there, and replied
to it as follows :—" From the facts which are now
of public notoriety, it appears, instead:-1. That
the King's Government did not appoint any Dic-
tator in Romagna, and not only refused the offer of
the Dictatorship, but also that of a protectorate,
made to him in June last by the people ofßomagna.
2. That Major-Gen. Massimo d'Azeglio was sent to
Romagna with a purely military mission, and for
the purpose of maintaining public order. 3, and
lastly, that the appointment of Chev. Leonetto
Cipriani to the post of Governor-General of Ro-
magna was in the first instance made by the Pro-
visional Government of Romagna, and afterwards
confirmed by the National Assembly, and that the
King's Government had no part whatever in those
acts."

A Turin letter of the 4th says:—
" The military League of the centre assumes
every day more importance both as regards the or-
ganisation of the commands and the new elements
which come to reinforce it. Garibaldi is second in
command. The three staffs are now completed;
that of Fanti is at Modena, of Garibaldi at Bologna,
and of Mezzaeapo at Rimini. General Fanti is a
man of regularity and precision, and is determined
that the improvised army shall be effective. Every-
thing is beginning to be in order. There was a
lack of cavalry, and thirteen new squadrons have
been formed. Officers will no longer be selected by
chance, Fanti having organised at Modena a school
of officers, which works well. In short, in this
League, in which enthusiasm chiefly prevailed, a
vigorous hand is now felt, and it may be said that
the League has gained a hundred per cent. The
number of volunteers from Venetia increases every
day ; from the 23d to the 28th Sept., more than
700 arrived in the Duchies, and a great many more
have reached Ferrara and Bologna. Among the
refugees from Venetia are many intelligent young
men, several belonging to the class of artists. As
may readily be supposed great agitation prevails
in Venetia, especially in tho districts nearest the
Po. The name of Garibaldi influences everybody,
and a popular rising in those parts would not cause
more surprise than one in the Abruzzo. Towards
Rimini, desertions from the Papal army augment
the number of soldiers of the Army of Indepen-
dence. Although the Pontifical pay is high, de-
serters are so numerous that General Kalbermatten
is obliged to take precautions of every kind, and to
increase the number of patrols."
The Indipendente of Turin states that Prince
Eugene of Carignan will probably be intrusted
with the Government of Tuscany, Parma, Modena,
and Romagna in the name of the King of Sardinia
until the Congress shall have decided the question
of their future constitution.

The Verona Gazette publishes a protest from the
officers of the Modenese army against the acts of
the present Government of Modena.

The Staffetta of Turin. announces that Austria
has consented to restore the Iron Crown to Lom-
bardy.