The Sun.
London, England, 1860-04-02 00:00:00

C, OWVTR Y IVA RIB TS.

NORTHAMPTON—MARCH 31.
At this corn-market wheat was in fair supply, witk,..
tolerable sale, at fully is over the rates of this day !IT;
night, prices ranging from 46s to 49s for white, and fosj"
47s for red. There was a steady business passing in barigg
malting 39s to 435, grinding 29a to 34s per qr. OW
limited show, with a languid sale, quoted at 245 to 3a
per 24 stone. Beans, old, 47s to 51s ; new, 43s to 4°'_.;
Rye, r
—s to —s ; malt, 68s to 72s ; flour, 33s to 37s
sack.

NORWICH—MARcm 30.
At our market to-day there was a limited supply of what'
and the demand being still brisk, prices were fay Thy
was and in some instances is to 2s more money.
was only a small supply of barley, but higher rates W
obtained. Flour is to is 6d dearer.
White wheat. 46s to 49s I Red wheat 40a te
Malting barley....42s to 46s I Chevalier barley 34w togo
Distilling d0......25s to 275 J Oats.. 20Z./
Flour, 29s 6d to 32s per sack front the

CAMBRIDGE—MARCH 31. •
There was a moderate supply of wheat, and, ''' wej
rah. demand in the trams, white moved off. •es, 46s to
red, 40s to 46s per 36 stone. There was a small shoo,._
barley to-day; malting, 3811 to 445; grinding, 328 to P!.
per 30 stone. Oats at 2215 to 28s for new ; old oats, -42;:i
—B. Beans in limited supply, and a steady sale—new, 47,
to 408 ; old, —s to —3 per 38 stone ; peas, 40s to —ll 101
36 stone. White cloverseed, 86s to 898; red, 46s to 50801
quarter.

YORK--MARCH 31.
To-day's market was moderately supplied with whet',
fair condition, and moat all descriptions sold stsedul
2s to 3s over last week's rates. Beans about the mantlie
last week. Oats firm. Barley a very small show, at J'""
rates. t.
Malt, 68s to 70s per qr. ; rye, 34s per qr.; flour, 0•414"
35s per sack.

DUBLIN—MAnca 30.
A fair supply of wheat and barley to-day. Anrclo,,.ir°
show of oats. Wheat was briskly sought afteiat a furn,
advance of 6d per barrel. Malting barley is more mow,
Oats 3d to 6d dearer.
s.d. s.d. s.d. o'o
Wheat, white 28 6to 30 6 Do., new ..... —0 to .-`, 0
Do., red 27 oto2B 6 Bere
Do., new .... 0 to 0 ! Rapeseed
Barley
P
Oats .... 12 6to 13 9 Bakers' flour .. 15 6to
_,17 0
Do., black.... 11 6to 12 6 Indian corn .. 32 6to

FOREIGN MAIL PACKET LIST.

in the following table E signifies that letters are despatil
by eveninc, mails from London, and M by morning mslll'

Nio
DESTINATIONS. Despatch I Port of .11a;
of Mails. I Despatch. 2......,,
Australia and Mauritius, via I '0
Southampton Aprill2,M,Southamp.
AprillB, E AP,
Ditto, via MarseillesAprP
Bahamas and Havana via New
tll/1
York Aprill4, E Liverpool.. Al)__,, j
Canada, &c. (by Canadn. pokt ) April 4, E Liverpool.. Apre
Cape of Good Hope, Ascen-
TO
sion, and St. Helena April 5, E Devonport Ap
China, Penang, and Sings- S
pore, via Southampton April 4, 3l,Southamp. ApriSo
Ditto, via Marseilles
Gibraltar, via Southampton.. April 4 ,M,'Southamp. APINO
Honduras and Blewflelds .... Aprlll7, MlSouthamp. Alo'
Endia (Calcutta) and Ceylon, I 5
via Southampton .......... April 4, M Sonthamp. Al'
Ditto, via Marseilles ... . . Aprillo, E Ap
India (Bombay), via S'outh- 10
ampton ... .. ............. Aprlll2, M Southamp. Al'
Ditto, via Marseilles April 3,E r• AP
Lisbon, Brazils, Buenos Ayres,
rill
and F. Islands April 9, M Southamp. API
Lisbon, Vigo, and Oporto April 7,M Southamp. AP
Malta Egypt, and Aden, via $
Southampton APII/#5
April 4,35 Southamp.
Ditto, via Marseilles
...
Newfoundland April 7, E Liverpool..
United States and British N )
APB
America (by British packet)' April—, E Liverpool.. AP....
Ditto (by U. S. packet) , April 4, E Southamp.
West Coast of Africa. Ma- AO
deira, and Teneriffe April 23 B Liverpool.. Ai -
West West India, California, Vene-
zuela, Chili, Peru, Grey-
-1011 town, New Granada. dic. April 2, II Southamp. A

[AVVEnTrsEtrENT.)—Holloway's Pills and 4.y. int/
Decision.—lt is difficult for the learned to decide what i'yg
ticular remedies in the pharmacopcea are best adapteded
individual cure. In this the treatment formed by Proirio
Holloway has a manifest advantage ; for the use of
noble preparations will effect a purity throughout the
tem by casting out all noxious matters, and this must
ille
beneficial to all diseases. Multitudes have followed Zith,
way's simple, but sure, instructions with success; if '—iftt
fully obeyed, nono will be disappointed. Whilst this tot
of the Pills drives out internal disorders, the Oiroi'o
soothes, cools, and heals wherever it is applied • Hollevliol
remedies, therefore, have a decided advantage over
drugs.

BIRTHS. fAtif
COLEBROOK.—On the 30th ult., at 37, South-street,
Colebrook, of a daughter. lle
KING.—On. the 30th ult., the wife of Dr. King, of —ll
row, of a daughter. ham,
MoLEswonur.—On the 2Eth ult., at St. retro2....hteto
Rectory, prematurely Lady Afolesworth, of A a"'
stillborn.

MARRIAGES. varigl!
AIRD—NoAxEs.—On the 29th ult., at Lewiew"— Wee'
church, Charles Aird, Esq., of ingston, Stare'', OA
son of John Aird, Esq., of The Grove, Lee, tp,„ a of
Louisa, youngest daughter of William Noakes, 1-.l*o
Brandon House, Blackheath. „we/
e.jo
MoottE—HoGa.—On the 29th ult.. at South ise
Church, Wm. J. Moore, Esq., of Old Rent-road, to, 0,
Georgina E. Hogg, youngest daughter of
Hogg, Esq., of 28, Glengall-grove. Old Sent-roed.
DEATHS. vienoldf
BIGNm.D.--On the 30th ult., at Cheltenham. LedY,-
wife of Sir Samuel Bignold, of Norwich. aged u"; code,
CARL.—On the 24th ult., in London, Major W. 4*
late 13th Bengal N.I. aged 53. gale
NARRIEN.—On the 39th ult , at 16, Clarendon-7;7,5/AI
sington, Professor Narrien, F,R.S., late of th
Stratton'
Sandhurst, aged 77. hero► lit'
VAUGHAN.—On the 30th ult., at 128, High Ho! 2404
Solomon Vaughan, upwards of 40 years the_irsigioe
and highly-respected chef do cuisine at the I to
Coffee-liouve, Covent-garden, aged 84

LONDON : Printed and Published by MURDO
of No. 112, Strand, Printer, at •Ths Sun Office, Nei .1
Strand, in the Precinct of the Savoy, in the gossv
Middlesex, Monday, April 2, 060.

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, -
GITILDITALL, March 29,
• ;:(,
~a. ,
k\ci'' net • If. 4.. . ~
~,,,,T ,e_„ -•-•
BALL,Mittee for Letting the City Lands will ;feet tit GUILD- l• ~. . fe ..,.: . :,.). , N\,, ''k • '„4o7\l4fterA.V. , ; 4,e ~,,:da
1860.--The Corn- i,"
.: .• . ,
,•, .
~, - • ;,,'!..10114k • - g
le
7.? •Y : ' ' ......" , ~..,...,
sp*k. _:',;)
TAM '43
r. on WEDNESDAY. the 18th April inst., at 1 o'clock .. .. . 'r; ..i.,,. 1/4: '',. -,, 0 „.4.1!
,_ 1, --•-•,.A. .„, ' AIL
---, '‘. 1 ~' ,N Q..................
../..,., .
EASE receive ftlo, rec,eive PROPOSALS .
••-•1 lig., r• - ' a.,:- -.41 . 7't 44,; ' '';s.l-,„, -, I p ~,• -'- in „ a k liiiiiv.
v.,,,. -•- ~•
4.,,!. .. ;yr
,• . -.... .. , , . v ........ ,- ~..- s :-. „wow, i, . %.: . - ~' 1' ' , , • q . ‘ 4111,464-
the trade ALS for
•BUILDING 1
or„.. a 0 our I Jots of Ground on the east side of .Tettly- • \,,,,,,;(,:4, V• !. •• • -.-?,'--- •'• qf ' .g,‘ ,'V 1 ••',,;>. `'" l'• -I; .7*. 'el ' hi,' '•li ' ,I!'-t;,, iW ,
~,, mr,, 7 , ' •
dr.....jr....N... . 71,N
, .
' r,'
~ ' •.+. ; ,
441. - .." .
11 for the ~,,...2ncind the south side of High-street, Aldgate, in the City ~. ...~. ~
~,
_Oll, and for Repairing' Leases of Two Houses, Nos 1
.....-2' (414'
' -1"-Iri6,. `-' 'l"'it"('t,....' °'\ 141," ; *-•.464- '''' '''.
...... :.„:": r''t>.
--t
-=E:,t, '•••••-•...:44
it
-.....„, ,
aontinued
e,..4,hiswell-street, Finsbury, and Two. Houses, Nos. 0 '
easing in- -= lu, Butcher-row, Rateliff. •
iwwwwwwwww..........
Mans of the property may be seen, and forms of tender ......„.....„„,„„..,„.......................wwwwwww` —.--------- ....... •1••••==•1•M•mm................1M1•1mm....p......1enm.M•m1..•
f business
'Zbalt,ained 111,011 application at the Architect's Office, Guild-
THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING t, APRIL 2 1860
than was . .I.
N°. 91 146. .
ertheless, ,
FERDINAND BRAND, Comptroller. 4.1 ,
---.--- -
.."--."'-'-n-"""----''".--"''''"""'"'"''''''''''''''''"'"'''"'''''•"'....------
ni- WOOl.
,1)011LIC ROUSE.—The.
,City Arms Tavern, ........,...-.
London,
H
ndance of t,_,. Hammersmith Bridge ; Leas.ehohis, Tichbourne-street, P I.] Bid CATIONS.
THE REVENUE FOR THE YEAR AND QUARTER ENDING MARCH 31.
Ed.
-4t
(reign ae" TO Bp 8 •
, ‘aephil3trtocheari, OLD,,pursuant to an Order of the High Court of
. made lip a cause of
Ist. There
NEW WORK ON ITALY. •
" Palmer v. Goren," with the
•
prices on laY, in'T:ol.lLof Vice-Chancellor Sit Richard Torin Kinders-
o the last the „..... . ots, by Mr, CHARLES FRANCIS HITMBERT, On Saturday next, in 2 vols., 21s,
MITE ENGLISH` OMAN IN ITALY.
No. I.—An Abstract of the Gross Produce of the Revenue of 'the United Kingdom, in the undermentioned Periods, ended March 31, 1860, compared
in TlV,'"'on aPpointed by the said Judge, at the Auction Mart
_l_ IMPRESSIONS OF LIFE IN THE ROMAN STATES
g for the b .„ltholomew-lane, -in the City of London, on Tiruns- with the Corresponding Periods of the Preceding Year.
41 the lr
.
_
pikes eon- citei- - •(I -day of May. 1801, at 12 o'clock at noon pre-
._ .o.Y. tnefollowing Co -h ld and Leasehold 'Estates ; hat G
and SARDINIA, during a Ten Years' Residence.a By Mrs. ,
. .
,-
QUARTERS El, :DELI YEAR
) English I, t .a.,__
.. . py o
4114
rY Lot 1. A Copyhold Public House and Premises G.
GIHIEuTrsTtOaNII;I Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street.
,--- QUA RTERA____S ENDED_
_________Th . YeilEciteltd. r
-A-------- -N, ended
t of bus;- at 1,W.11_.? known as The City'Atms Tavern, near the bridge
June 30, Sept. 30, Dec. 31, March 31, March' 31, June 30, Sept. 30, D,cc. 31, Karel) 31, March 31,
lte-`l;,a,nll:lersmith, in the county of Middlesex, with a small
1859 1850 1839 1860 18e0. • , 1858 1858 1858 18'39 1859.
- Now ready, price 55., bound and illustrated,
-------4 ___. ....
ft slight
h.tol,lVl.l_sat the end of tile Garden and also two pieQes of Co nv-
—
e mark" ii.,iiet4Q..eilursaeorniodirground I.(ljoininv thereto, and held therewith. CI.HEAP EDITION of A -LIFE FOR. A LIFE.
x 1 x x 1:.
.'".7X X X £ 4
of flex except the said two pieces of land or ground)
CUSTOMS 6,108,418 6,570,866 6,224,000 5,350,618 21,460,02. ; .6,879,039 6,113,422 6,209,187 5,914,293 21,117,913 CUSTOMS.
ontinental Etid tw . subjectto a mortgagefor,£l,oo3 at; per cent. The MAN," forming S 01. IS. of HURST and BLAC
~
kJ By the Author of " JOHN HALIFAX, OF:It:NEVA
EXCISE
freeb 0 nieces of land or ~..,,-round are subject to the dower or STANDARD LIBRARY of CIIEAP EDITIONS 0/ POPU-
STAMPS 1,900,582 1,(144367:000000 ' :12:417:00gg 2 .3112.;33:000016 /3..' : ?:43 L. 541 :1-!,131,, .09017 8 1,7•V-1:000000 vit3):0000g :2 ,V:
(1,09
‘9, 8,005 .769 STAMPS.
:han at the her „ enelt of a lady in the 49th year of her age, in the event of LA.11., MODE itN WORKS. TAXES
3,162,000 TAXES.
Through- I,h,nyviv.ing her husband, who is in the 65th year of his age. Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street. PROPERTY TAX 782,106 1,74,000 938,000 6,062,000 9,596,100 1,190,587 2,451,000 547,000 2,183,000 6,683,587 e PROPS
TAX.
, .aLlit is held of the Manor of Fulham at a nominal fine.
POST OFFICE
=and for ; I)3ig .I'. A Leasehold Messuag,e and Premises, No. 24, Tich-
CROWN LANDS 64,2100 61,979 8.1,0(20 75,000 281,479
_.. 64,000 60,940 82,500 72,600 280,040 CROWN I, %X Ds.
11t in C/b' • (111e'uto of street, Edgeware-road, Middlesex, held for the rest- On Wednesday, 4th April, will be publishul, it• IISCELLANEOUS
__________ 917,971 340,313 - 2,125,914 MISCELLANEOUS.
---- -- --
%Ili va• ter of 91 years and three-quarters of another year,
THE MILL 0N . THE FLOSS. ; - --,., .
.., •
~ _
i to spin- ~ j,e 2lth day of ;Tune, 182 S, at a g,round rent of .£7.
TOTALS 16,492,256 17,20(,7,6 17,112,830 -,0,219,807 71,089,669 16,279,906 16,964,052 17,032,658 15,-00,607 65,4,7,283 TOTALS.
'• Leather. 114,rticulars and conditions of sale may be had gratis of Mr. ' By GEORGE ELIOT,
libit ard Doyle of No. 2, Veralm-buildings, Gray's-inn, so-
LliS branch . 'l'; of't . '
In three volumes, post Bvo.
%tree..
tses being it,„_,,, solicitor; of Mr. Eyre,- of Georg,e-street, Mansion- William Blackwood and Sons, Edinburgh and London.
No. IL—lncrease and Decrease in the Quarter and Year ended March 31, 1860; as compared with the Corresponding Periods of
ricer there lor,,Bolicitoe; of Messrs. Grane, Son, and Fesenmeyer, of
•
taLrfoorrad:rrooww: solcitori ; of Mr. Mant, of Great James-street,
the Preceding Year.
Production
'solicitor • at the Auction Mart ; and 'of the THE EDINBURGH REVIEW, No. CCXXVI. . .
be
Will he mibliklind nn f 4 A TITPT) A V NEN" r
pear to T',lolleer, at Watford, Herts. • _ .
•

QIIAS. PUG IT, Chief Clerk.

CWRISTY 'S MINSTRFLS; Polygraphic. Hall,
day Ici_n. William-street, Strand.—Farewell Season in Lon-
') el VerY Evening at 8, and every
be Saturday Alorning at
ttoni clll Tickets and places may secured at the Hall
"knew till 4, and at Mr. Austin's West-end Box-office, St.
bit, J. 1,1411, Piccadilly.—Sole PrOprietor and Manager,
". RAYNOR.

Light not b°
Dr manufs°'
Lan on Tuek
uneasineo,
r interfer*
more hop'
of canton
ne of whir_
-ate of intr
ness, owing
ire still en'
lerably car
d, hithel
time pP,!,
yarns thm
ms branchel
...
', more still'
hope of Or

1,,T . .
NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ROOMS,
"s IN lIIGH HOLBOIZN.
fleziti;Atablishment, ' pre-eminently distinguished for the
Obi
lie;e and matchless beauty of its decorations, combined
ObiT,,,Perfection of its management is OPEN EVERY
w. Ay .-'4,..0. The celebrated. band, under the direction of Mr.
VPr -racker, plays a nightly-varied selection of the n-w* t
pfinayed classical and modern music. Doors open 'at half-
Chau. Overture at 9. Closing at 12. Admission, One
-,, '4%

'I.4°YLL ROOMS. Windmill-street, Picea-
cit?l,4 dilly.,--Op'en every Eveninz, with the celebrated 8a,,c1
itletV by Mons. Lamotte (chef d'orchestrwto(the Ent-
' 7114 anoleon). , A, mannificent SMOKING SALOON
this Establishment. Doors open at 13 o'clock. Ad-

YEIV ERA in COMMERCIAL PRO.
'4e(n."ltESS.—An unlimited supply of the staples of Mann-
,eal°. Break up the Colonial Land Monopolies with the
qttqz Plough —work for the idle—independence for the in-
'tlcA4us—eivilization for the savage—freedom for the slave
,406,,ing for the naked—political ind-pendence for farmers.
we CILFS'S MODEL (worked by man power, and
t
ite tug 1,000Ibs.), illustrating a new principle in locomo-
N:.4lvion suited to all the duties of Agriculture at home
lehyrofld, 'will draw a load of three tong up the incline to
A.pcsrark-bridge (Surrey side), on Thursday, April 5. at t 3
Regetulletual. This engine was not punctual to its last en-
reat-`,,ellt through an unforeseen accident, for which the in-
Apologises.
\!-..........ithn0n-street, City.
NVEDDING STATIONERY, including every
L'Erequisite.—Bea'atiful and elegant designs by DE LA
Co. A sample packet and price list sent free. No
'it 13e for carriage on orders over 20s. The London Depot
tO, Ile La Rue and Co.'s manufactures—HENßY GOOD'S,
.tai,°,PrZate-street, E.C.
V
titC„. Plates and crest dies ved iu the first style, ad
,et,aPers beau se tifully embossed ian coloured relief, or if plain,
11.14,r,uet1, free on application!ll without charge. An illustrated catalogue will be
t 1,4,,, RESENTS. ORNAMENTAL and SOWN
°II,IV,TC.—ORNAMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library,
OA 011aq-remit' consisting of a ne w and elegant assortment
S,Fi res, Groups, Candlesticks, Obelisks, Inkstands,
i4p
inlaid Tables, Paperitalian,Albas-
t4Oarble, Bronze, Derbyshire Spar' &c.n I
Importeda and
4j:factured by JAMES TENNANT, Mineralogist to her
3,7, 149, Stand, W;C., London.
+itisli,ennant arranges elementary collections of SHELLS,
tile 'nALS, and FOSSILS, which will greatly facilitate
llteresting study of MINERALOGY, CONCHOLOGY,
.114,P,'OLOGY, at 2,5, 10, 20, 50, to 100 guineas each.
gIki,g,CTICAL INST RCTION in GEO LOGY and
vGY is given by Mr.o TENNAN I', at 149, Strand,MlNE-
W.C.

THE EDINBURGH. REVIEW, No. CCXXVI
Will be published on SATURDAY NEX I'.

upply, with°
his day sit
ite, and 455,-
iing in barliTl
qr. Oats
at 24a tor
r, 43s to 4°_:,
33s to 371 r

p Wit
pl of
a fuy w
lly 33151;
oney. Th,i
er rates if•'"

....Os tog:
13....3400,
.3;ii11er24.8!

and, witk2
ohs to ouiel
small shoal ~,,
Lg, 32s to
d oats,

10. to —i

462 to 1r Os IN

rith wheat,
old Btead~l l°.l
r
0
the Isnle..a,
show at P
sour, 3311°

A modest.
:r at a for,
more moot

s. J.
0 to
13 • to
20 • to zo 0
13 6 to 1:0
15 6 to Iv, 0
32 6 to

6.. REDUCTION OF TEN POUNDS PER TON
Ihe price l
4ORLEY'S In the nrice of
IORLEy'S F OOD of
FOR CATTLE
/I.o_ On and after the Ist of April, 1850.
vt,eB,s ctg 448 Feeds, wg nett 1121b5., with measure, 40s each
e 448 Feeds, ._ 1121b5., in Packets, 45s each
Ortaee paid to any railvra3r station in the kingdom,
Nutritives value . £l5
Condimental value .. .. .. .. 125

th,
Total .. £l4O per ton.
N'''lng* 'profit of £lOO per ton through the use of this in-
ele compound, adapted for the seasoning of all kinds
-3,1 for antrnp,.ls.
%Dpas,required in every town where none are already
Jost., '""1-
PH
THORLEY the Inventor and sole Proprietor.
k °Me", 77, Newgatn-street, London.
kt sent free by post on application:
Y/ IRE CURE
4. BA Ls AAr LAMBERT'S ASTIntliAno.TICe
without confining the bowels or fine „
truly effira ions and pleasant, is admitted to be the. bestd
taedieine for immediately coughs, colds, confirmed
fieß
ton, Cif at thma and consumption. It frequently. cures
Iper,s-
-nR The i,,11,9in the family pronounce incurable, admirably a la 3
oz;',`„,gna' which provokes frequent coughing. In approach-
rive,Gnf roption its effects are truly beneficial. Persons de-
blaY or eren lying flown for fear of suffocation,
rareetite„gon'relief in a few minutes after taking it. Dre-
treet, u„-c,....itnd sold by W. Lambert, chemist, 20, Jermyn-
Zs. 3d, ana''" arket, and by all druggists, in bottles, 13Ad.,
hmaticii,,M• each. Be particular and ask for Lambert's
engraved wm:
on -Latin Lambert, 20, Jermyn-street is
e stamp.
4Ust Published, in 1 Vol.
Bvo with numerous Anatomical
VlTAPlates, Post free, o' receipt of six penny stamps,
VITALIS. - A NEW MEDICAL WORK
pp ,on the NATURE TREATMENT and - CURE ot
DrB4I4ATORRTICEA, and other URINO - GENITAL
14's48„ES, and consequent exhaustion of the NERVOUS
"t• caused by the errors of Man in youth and kr.troducing a degeneracy of MENTAL and PHYSICAL
kito4B4NGTR, termination in debility of the generative or-
-Ith and INCAPACITY FOR MARRIED LIFE, shewing
tiftheYty,..haensebDeDiseases so often appear incurable when in reality
efiltetually removed by the most simple means, tp,ti'ouner with the Author's remedies for preventing in-'
A P
Ali
TrYSICIAN, &c. (registered under the New
%ire ri.et). Address, Medicus, 19, Berners-street, Oxford-
ket,te London. Sold by J. Allen, 20, Warwick-lane, Pater-
and all Booksellers in Town and Country.

kit
NO MORE MEDICINE
ttti ABITUAL CONSTIPATION, INDIGESTION (DYSPEPSIA),
NERVOUS, BILIOUS, FULMONARY, AND LIVER
iPLAINTS.
tj, BARRY'S DELTCIOUS HEALTH-
Ltrtif, tiESTORING REVALENTA ARABICA FOOD.—
'°,ass'eate IV° 36 418.—1 n our practice we have been enabled
earageciatevirtues of Du Barry's Food. In its effect on
dyspepsia (indirrestion) nervousness, constipation,
'l4,.'clea, on bilious and-liver co'mplaints, cough, asthin s de-
'4)); and Incipient consumption, we find it the safest remedy.
(1:1•Vce• 1.R.5., Dr. Harvey, Dr. Bright, Dr. Shor
1)11 pr. Campbell.
"tgl "arry's Food cures effectually Acidity, asthma bilious-
-14,1fi blood to !he head, bowel complaints, bronchitis, Ca-
!AN, colds, congestion. constinatinii. consumption.. ramps
;sss• debility, despondency, diarrhrea, !listen •ion, dizziness,
.I.l,stsj• drowsiness, dysentery, dyspepsia (Indigesfion
ON exhaustion, fevers, epileptic fits, flatulency, goat, ha-
constipation, headache, heartburn, hermorrhoul, slys-
ti ipn
04„, purities, indigestion (lyspepsia,) irritability, irrita-
-1 kidneys and bladder, liver complaints, loss of memory,
t'lle,Ctrits. nausea and sickness, is srvousness, nervous fan-
se,tocoralgia, noises in the ear, pains between the shout-
t,sqltalpitation, partial paralysis, ph'egm, pulmonary coin-
-1,40kt; rheumatism, scrofula, sinking, sleeplessness, sore
• aPasms, tightness across ththe shove, also chie chest. At about one
Pea meal, it effectually cures ldren's
hot %Milts, and saves fifty times its cost in medicine. It does
slalthrn acid nor interfere with a 'iberal diet but imparts a
Y relish for lunch and dinner, and restores the faculty
(!'▪ res4rion, and nervous and muscular energy to the most
is„4l's Ned We extract a few out of many thous !nil cures :
Os ilck 54,816, from the Rev. James T. Campbell, Wer-
t keßti ectory, near Fakenham, Norfolk : In all cases of in-
hill,7n• and particularly where the liver is affected,
%Ps vex. it the best of all. remedies. -James T. Campbell."
1);; ro• 71, of Dyspepsia, from the Right Honourable
Osigird Stuart de Decies : " I have derived considerable
I,,,t‘tlesf,rolll Du Barry's Revalenta Arabica
,Food..
,Stuart de
aFifty years' inoeser agony
h,,liieY6Pepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, constipation,
ris 1, Y. spasms, sickness at the stomach and vomiting,
removed by Du Barry's excellent Focd. Maria
geld,sortham Linos near Disc, Norfolk."—Cure No. 52,047:
l)oitarshal tiso. Duke of Pluskow, of a gastric infiarnma-
set the storsach.—Cure No. 51,614: Baron de Polentz.
Lanoettakl. nt many years' horrible sufferings of
V 1 and an obstinate constipation. Cure No.
giss Elizabets Tacobs of Nszing Vicarage,
li's,,tr.n Cross, Herts. a spirits, extreme nervousness
e,l's Isl. on, gatherings, low and nervous fancies.
4tAsoic 48,314: Miss Elizabeth Yeoman, Gateacre, near Li
~stvot,„: a cure of ten years' dyspepsia, and all the horrors of
lii,"ll„:,irritability. -Cure No. 18;16: Dr, Andrew Urs, of
141' 4-,Von, dyspepsia, nervous irritability.—Cure No. 34,210:
40'4nd, of dropsy and debit—Cure No. 16,212,:
•Cap-
'l.ss•,l,;,an, of epileptic fits.—Cure 42,116 ; Major Eche, of
Vitt of the liver, and total prostration of strength
tisir 0. 35,418 : Rev. Dr. Minster, of cramps, spasms,
vomitings.L-Cure No. 26,418 : Dr. Harvey, of
debility.--Cure No. 3''4,618: Dr. Wurtzer, of
Otir 07"on.—Cure No. 32,880: William Hunt, Esq., Bar-
Paralysis —Cure No 46,270 Mr. James Roberts.
MV, -terehant, "of Primley. Surrey, 30 years' diseased
teotplet:Pitting of blood, liver derangement, partial
fh.et, ----Cure No. 46,814: Mr. Samuel Laxton, Lei-
Itit,r)s:t two years' diarrhoea. - - Cure. No. 52,112 :
stei,a,Zer Countess of Castlestuart, of many years' ner-
Carp 1/4141,`4,..0i1ity, bile and indigestion, -Cure No. 51,812 : riss
adv.;”`-'etruers, cured of consumption, after her midi
,tlb; isio'errit had abandoned all hopes of recovery.—
lettsr, • 180 : "Twenty-five years' nervousness, con-
ore°d',.indigestion, and debility, from which I have
p~kl or at misery, and which no medicine could re-
-4? ,relieve, have been effectually cured by Du
lts.ssktte,?tnd in a very short W. B. Reeves, 181,
London."—No. 4,208: "Eight years' dyspepsia,
413„ , debility, with cramps, spasms, and nausea, for
ql4.ll3,`'ervant had consu Ited the advice of many, have been
te4red by Du Barry's health-restoring Food. shall
,i'.t,• r4t,.)„0 answer an inuiries. Rev. John W. Flavell,
)141 Rectory, Norfolk." No. 32,46: " Three years'
).hi :lis,,',Trvolisness, with pains in my neck and left arm,
ess ta p'`,.,debility, which rendered my life vet y miserable,
ale"Toally removed by Dii Barry's heal!h-restoring
1,;t1 tifio. t Stuart, Archdeacon of Ross, Skibbereen."—
ot).,l"bilitu6: Thirteen years' coug,h,indi,crestion. and gene-
'l, have been removed by Du Barry's excellent
,112'essktlist,
rs 11b. 2s. Id.. 21b, 4s. Id., 121 b. 225., 241 b. 40s.
Ortylilist4 quality : 51b. 225., 101 b. 3as. The 101 b., Vlb.. and
ott44,lthi "la carriage free on receipt of Post-office Order, by
feet. bray
and Ow, 77, itegent-street, London ; Fort-
so, I.: also „Ind Co., 182, Piecadilly ; Abbi R, 60, Gracechnrch-
Nysscinado,,". 63 and 150 Oxford-street, 330, Strand, 4, Cheap-
"4l4o' bens ' and through all grocers and chemists.
43,..Y a tamp and you will receive,
_post frac, the thn TAGuide, " NATU,iiAL RESTORER OF
kij,lesilcons-OTA•LTII," without Medicine, by a simple, plea
l'gs!'as• Coat • cal• and unfailing maims, which saves fifty
141Q11:11.1'tp,"1:1800tither remedies, restoring perfect digestion,
.rlo,_ to nd lungs, refreshing sleep, and fnnctional
ti,,Tisq(dys4e'eTr.kost enfeebled, and removing effectually in-
'to; sia), debility ner!onsness cough, asthma, 43's 44nPlion • • ' t-1
'Os ' not 'Nets, .• di opsy, constipation. fin ency.
kcio.tcn, slionsness fevers. sore throats, catarrhs,
St,!!trg the efirs lieurnatism, (rout, impurities,
11 3'.'teris • ! .
8, D/tm. neuralgia irrita bi I ty, sleeplessness,
itu en ptritn, hearthum ;lewhiLlpe, dc&Jpondcncy,
't tn•hihire'!l;',lsca, and sickness, sinking fitg, :bronchi-
'lll.o4.a a cmaplainte.-5. N. Barry,
_77,:,Regent-
,
•
• .1

CONTENTS.
I. Commercial Relations of England and France. .
IL The Youth ofMilton.
Hi. Expense of Public Education.
IV. English Local Nomenclature.
V. Civil Correspondence of the Duke of Wellington.
VI. De Broglie's Church and Roman Empire.
VII. The Alleged Shakspeare Forgeries.
VIII. Darwin's Origin of Species.
IX. France, Savoy, and Switzerland.
London : Longman and Co. Edinburgh : A. and C. Black.

(I.OVERNMENT upon FIRST PRINCIPLES,
kA Illustrated Analogically, Statistically, and Morally,

uti.
WI"

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101..

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'April 1

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r rignoldt

- • Quarter ended Mar. 31, 1860. Nine Mentlis ended Dec. 31, 1859. Year ended Mar. 31 1860
' •
Increase. Decrease. Increase. • Decrease. Increase. __l Decrease.
--- -
- X X - •X X X ___________
CUSTOMS .. 363,677 312,559
..
.. CUSTOMS.
•
EXCISE 1,320,000 2,459,000
• • • • .. EXCISE.
• STAMPS 66,617 , .. 37,829 • • ..
• • STAMPS.
TAXES - • 70,000 • • TAXES.
• •
PROPERTY TAX 3,519,000 • • • • 2,913,519 • • PROPERTY TAX.
• •
,
POST OFFICE
.. llO,OOO
.. POST OFFICE.
..
'
CROWN LANDS
.. 4,439 • CROWN LANDS
• • .
•
• •
MISCELLANEOUS 388,860 • • • • • • • .
324,360 MISCELLANEOUS.
TOTALS 5,382,877 363,677 • • 5,936,746 324,380 TOTALS.
~,. __-v...... L........._......_ ..
,„___ %________ .___.

By JOHN GROSSMITH.

This work embodies a wide field for information, not only
upon Social and Moral subjects, but upon a great variety of
questions which are essentially incorporated with the politi-
cal discussions of the day, in connection with the Commerce,
Trade, and Taxation of the country, Statesmen and lovers
of intelligent progress will find in it a compilation of facts
well worthy their attention.

Net Increase £5.019,200

Net 1nereage:'...,612,386

No. lII.—An Account showing the Revenue and other Receipts of the Quarter pnded March 31, 1860; the Application of the same ; and the Charge
of the Consolidated Fund for tho said Quarter, together with the Surplus or Deficiency upon such Charge.

Surplus Balance beyond the charge of the Consolidated Fund, for the Quarter
ended Dec. 31, 1859, viz.:—
Great Britain
Ireland

£720,591

720,591

Income received in the Quarter ended March 31, 1860, as shown in Account I. .... 20,219,607

Amount received in the Quarter ended March 31, 1860, in repayment of Advances
for Public Works, .17c

REUTE'R'S TELEGRAMS.

OVAL NATIONAL LIFEBOAT
INSTITUTION.—The Committee of thin Institutioa
earnestly APPEAL t) the public for PECUNIARY ASSISTe
ANCE to aid them to meet the present heavy dgemaniis ift
the limited funds of the Society.
THOMAS BARING, Chairman.
THOMAS CHAPMAN, Deputy-ehairman.
14, John-street, Adeiphi, W.C.
Bankers—Messrs. Willis and Co. ; Coutts and Co.; Herries
and Co.

VIENNA, MARCn 31.

The Austrian Cabinet has resolved to protest
solemnly against the annexation of Tuscany, Parma,
and Alodena to Piedmont. A note to this effect,
dated the 24th inst., has been directly addressed to
the Cabinet of Turin.

In this note Austria first establishes, by histori-
cal and legal considerations developed at great
length, her positive and incontestable right to oppose
an act which, in despoiling legitimate Princes of
the States guaranteed to them by European trea-
ties, would also destroy the rights of succession and
reversion which these same treaties secure to the
House of Hapsburg with respect to the said States.
Austria then proceeds to demonstrate that Sardinia
has participated in the engagements contracted by
France, who, in consideration of the treaty of 1735,
has guaranteed the possession of Tuscany to the
House of Lorraine, in order to indemnify,this dy-
nasty for the cession of her ancestral heritage.

OY AL FREE HOSPITAL for the DESTI-
TUTE SICK and DISEASED, Gray's-inn-road
Founded 1828.

At this particular season the numerous and urgent appeals
which are made for admission by the most miserable and
helpless of human beings, renders it imperative on the Com-
mittee to entreat the bounty of the affluent and humane, as
the medical officers are daily compelled to treat as out-
patients very many distressing cases, which, under other
circumstances, they would gladly admit into the wards, want
of funds alone compelling the adoption of a limit to the num-
ber of in-patients.
10,562 afflicted persons received the benefits of this Charity
either as in or out patients during the month of January.
Contributions received by the Treasurer, E4wd. Mastermalit
Esq., Nicholas-lane; also by Mess-s. Coutts and Co. ; Drum-
mond and Co. ; Herries and Co. ; Ransom and Co. ; Prescott,
Grote, and Co. ; Smith, Payne, and Co.;Glyn and Co. ;
Jones, Lloyd and Co. ; Barclay and Co. ; Denison and Co. ;
Williams, Deacon, and Co. ; Overend, Gurney, and Co. ; Nis-
bet and Co., Berner's-street ; Masterman and Co. ; and at the
Hospital. By order of'the Weekly Board.
S. S. SMITH, Secretary.

The note of Austria further recalls that, by vir-
tue of the treaty concluded in 1753 by the media-
tion of George 11. King of England, and counter-
signed by him in his quality of head of the House
of Este, the right of succession in the Modenese
States was conferred, in case of the extinction of the
male line, upon the third son of the Emperor Francis
and Maria Theresa, whom it was designed to unite
to the granddaughter of the Duke of Modena.

(-I__L ENFIELD PATENT STARCH,
k A USED IN THE ROYAL LAUNDRY,
AND PRONOUNCED BY HER MAJESTY'S LAUNDRESS to he
THE FINEST STARCH SHE EVER USED.
WHEN YOU ASK FOR
GLENFIELD P &TENT STARCH,
SEE THAT YOU CET
As interior kinds are often substituted.
Sold by all Chandlers, Grocers, &c., &o.
'irOT Eli SPOON & CO.. GLASGOW AND LONDON

With respect to the Duchy of Parma and Pia-
cenza, the treaty of the 10th of June, 1817, con-
cluded between Austria, France, Great Britain,
Prussia, Russia, and Sardinia, explicitly confirms in
favour of Austria the rights of reversion stipulated
by the treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, dated the 20th of
May, 1815. These rights of reversios have re-
ceived a fresh sanction by the treaty of Florence,
concluded on the 28th of November, 1844, between
the Courts of Lucca, Modena, Tuscany, Sardinia,
and Austria.

rrE PURE FLUID MAGNESIA of Sir
AMES MURRAY, M.D., re-carbonated, sparkling,
and permamently saturated, is prepared by his last patented
processes (1859), which render it perfectly effective for pre-
venting or removing acidities, gout, gravel, and indigestion,
thus supplanting debilitating alkalies.
London. 143, New Bond-street, February 23d, 1860.
The Samp'e of hia new soarkling FLUID MAGNESIA,
which Sir James Murray wished examined, yielded 121 Grains
of Carbonate of Magnesia, which gives about 19 Grains of
Bi-carbonate of Magnesia for each fluid ounce of Solution.
T. SCHWEITZER,
Analytical Chemist.

This patented antacid is perfected in Dublin, and at Mr.
Linder's, 104, Strand, London, to whom orders may be ad-
dressed ; who also sup,ly William Bailey, of Wolverhamp-
ton, wholesale and shipping agent; Savory. Squire, and
Wilcox, chemists, London, and all respectable vendors of
medicine. In bottles, at is., 2s. 6d. and 3s. 6d. each. Acidulated
Syrup is. and 2s. each.

Thus, then, the King of Sardinia, in accepting
the annexation of the Italian Duchies, openly vio-
lates not only the public treaties of 1815, but also
the treaties which he has signed as a direct contract-
ing party with. Austria.
Such a violation is so much the more flagrant
from having been accomplished upon the morrow
after the Peace of Villafranca and Zurich, of which
the essential condition was the restoration of the
legitimate Princes.

Post free for Two Stamps.
EXTRAORDINARY DISCOVERY of
an entirely NEW THEORY of CURING DISEASE,
being the recorded Experience of 30 Years' Special Practice
in Great Britain, France, and America--with the latest
Scientific Discoveries, denominated LOCAL SELF-TREAT-
ME NT, discovered abroad, and which is so simple that all can
practise for himself privately, successfully, and at the smallest
cost, thus avoiding doctors' fees and their mineral poisons.
"NEW MODE" is an EXTRAORDINARY DIS-
COVERY for the Treatment and Self-Cure of Weakness,
Debility, Nervousness, Lassitude, Depression of Spirits, Loss
of Energy, Appetite, Pains in the Back and Limbs, Timidity,
Selr-Distrust. Dizziness, Want of Energy, Love of Solitude,
Groundless Fears, Palpitation of the Heart, Noises in the
Head and Ears. Indecision, Wretchedness, Impaired Sight
and Memory, Indigestion, and Bodily Prostration of the
whole system.

Irduced by all these motives, Austria protests
in the most peremptory manner against this most
illegal annexation made by the King of Sardinia,
and appeals to the conscience of all Europe on the
subject.

267,571

Also

'TINTS TO "MOSE CONT EMPLATING- MARRTAGE.
In order that all classes may avail themselves of the above,
the Author has not and will not allow the same to be sold, but
he will forward it to those who send their address, and two
stamps for post acre.
Apply thus—War. Mid, Esq., M.A., No. 27, Alfred-place,
Bedford-square, Loudon.

£21,207,909

To this end, at the same time that this protest is
forwarded to Turin, a copy will be furnished to all
the foreign Cabinets, to whom also a circular note
is addressed by Austria, in which it is said, " that
Austria, in confining herself at the present time to
protesting against the said annexation, hopes that
Europe will recognise in this proceeding a most
convincing proof of her moderation and of her
desire to maintain the peace of the world."

3. GREAT MARLBOROUGFI-STREET, W., NEAR
THE PANTHEON.
R. CULVERWELL, Member of the Royal
I-, College of Surgeons, Licentiate of Midwifery, and Apo-
thecaries' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as
above, on all cases of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity,
Loss of Memory, Sterility, and all Functional Derangements
of both Sexes, emanating from early and excessive indul-
gences,

Amount applied out of the Income for the Quarter ended March 31, 1890, in re-
demption of Exchequer Bills (Deficiency) for the Quarter ended Dec. 31,
1859,

Has Just published, price le. ; by post, 13 stamps,:
18 sealed,
No. 4,
Au entire new and original Work, entitled
OURSELVES.
Synopsis : The Physiology and Anatomy of our Generation
The Origin of Disease—Symptoms, Treatment, and Cure.
Also, an Exposition of, and -Remedy for, all Urinary Derange-
ments and Marital Disqualifications,
MALE.
•
The modern treatment of Syphilis, Stricture, Elennorrhagia
(Gonorrhrea), Spermatorrlima, Imp )tency, and all Diseases of
!he Urinary Organs, with Prescriptions, ezc.l
FEMALE. •
The Physiology and Anatomy of Women— Functional Ir-
regularitks in Health and Sickness—Choice in Marriage—
Their Expectancies and Disappointments—The Cause and
Elemoval of Sterility—The Theory and Symptoms of Gesta-
tiwi—Use of the Speculum, and the securing 01 Healthy
Offspring. Also;

.
J. CAd°

IC
gid 8/1.
,it:g•C''

Amount, applied out of the Income to supplfScrTices, in the Quarter:ended March
31, 1560

2,971,501

9,017,268

Charge of the Consolidated Fund for the Quarter ended March 31, MO, viz
Interest of the Permanent Debt £3,607,544
Terminable Debt
604,32
Interest of Exchequer Bills (Deficiency)
962
The Civil List
100 ,?!;84
Other Charges on Consolidated Fund
Advances for Public Works, Sze.

,orn, ti
rltizo,
..---
;OW '
g ,
No. li d
moil

Surplus Balance beyond the charge of the Consolidated Fund, for the Quarter
ended March 31, 1660, viz. :
Great Britain.
Ireland..

sircumstanceg, considers it to be its duty to recal
the following articles of the Concordat—viz., that
no bull, brief, rescript mandate, provision, or other
decument from the Court of Rome even regarding
private persons, can be received, published, printed,
or otherwise put into execution without the autho•
risation of the Government.

VIENNA, Arun, 1.

Yesterday the Emperor held a review of the
troops. M. de Claremont and M. Sehouvaloff,
aide-de-camp of the Czar, were present in the
Emperor's cortege."

No. 1.
HEALTH-, HAPPINESS, and LONGEVITY;
On Debility, Nervousness, Dy:;,pcpsia, and Indigestion,

GENEVA, MARCH 31.

Colonel Ziegler has written to the Federal Coun-
cil to the effect that the affair of the Fruitiers So-
ciety is without importance. About 30 of the par-
ticipators have been brought back as prisoners to
Geneva. Their trial has commenced.

No. 2.
LOVE AND MARRIAGE :
Their Obligations, Floppiness, and Disappointments ; Love
and othor 'hatches. 6terility Removed, and Healthy Off-
spring seeurcd.

The Government condemns the attempt, which
has also been censured at a popular meeting at-
tended by 6,000 persons.

Count Rechberg has communicated to M. Steiger,
Charge d'Affaires of Switzerland, the definitive
reply of Austria to the protest against the annexa-
tion of Savoy addressed by the Federal Council to
the great Powers.

In reference to the annexation of Savoy, Austria
declares that, after having ascertained the views of
the other great Powers, she could not abandon the
passive and reserved attitude which her real inte-
rests demand in that affair.

BERNE, MARCx 31.
The event communicated yesterday loses
all essential importance, for the persons who left
Geneva entered upon the territory of Savoy with-
out arms. An investigation is going on, and the
utmost rigour of the law will be enforced.
SUNDAY, APRIL 1.

The Federal Council is about to address another
note to the Powers who signed the Final Act of
'Vienna, endeavouring to obtain the assembling of
an European Congress to examine the following
question :
"Is it in-the interest of Europe that the road of
the Simplon, which, according, to Article 80 of the
Final Act of Vienna, is to be possessed by the King
of Sardinia, should be ceded to France, who by this
road could penetrate into the very heart of Switzer-
land ?"

FLORENCE, MARCH 30.
Prince Carignan in his proclamation to the
Tuscans says :

• The King understands the importance of his
mission to unite your destinies with those of the
various races who hare elevated him to the national
Throne.

" I shall respond to the confidence of the King,
whose firm resolution is to achieve your happiness
to the full extent which your conduct has merited."

3%!-1,7.16
£1,023,€9!

GENOA, MARCH 30.
Piedmoutese troops entered Florence on the
28th inst. The division under the command of
General Roselli is on the march from Bologna
towards Ravenna. The Piedmontese garrison at
Nice is on the point of returning to Genoa.

ItOiIE, MARCH 30.
The official Giornq/e (h Boma has the follow-
ing:—

6,970,532

" At the request of the French officers, General
Goyou included, the persons arrested here on the
19th inst. by the Pontifical Gendarmes have, been
set at liberty."

NAPLES (via MARSEILLES), MARCH 27.
No military movement has yet taken place. The
King has granted several commercial concessions
to the inhabitants of Sicily, and has decreed the
construction of a network of public roads in the
three C.alabrian provinces.

As regards the neutrality of Switzerland and
the neutralised districts of Chablais and Faucigny,
Austria declares her readiness to join her good
offices to those of the other great Powers for the
fulfilment of the legitimate wishes of Switzerland,
the more because the circular note of 111. Thmtvenel
of the 13th ult. promised beforehand to respect the
guarantees granted to Switzerland by the treaties
of 1815.

No.
THE CASE BOOK :
100 eitACS of SPERNATOREMEA.
Their Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment, Confessions and
Cure by Ciuterisations,Galvanivm, .We. &c. &e.
Toll. had of Mann, 39, C_!ornhill ; •and the Authors.
Advice to the Working Classes. fee Half-a-Guinea.

NICE, APRIL 1, 8 p.m.
To-day the entry of the Freneh troops took place
here. The attitude of the population was cold.
This evening disturbances have been suppressed
(ce soir coVits comprimes).

MADRID, MARCH 30.
The Queen has expressed her satisfaction with
the bravery and loyalty of Marshal O'Donnell and
the whole army.
Marshal O'Donnell will shortly arrive here.

LISBON, MARcH 30.

PARIS, MARCH 31.

The Cortes, by 123 against 12 totes, have granted
to M. Salamanca the privilege of constructing the
new Portuguese Railway.

THE BRAZILIAN MAIL.

LISBON, MARCH 30.
The Royal Mail steamer Tyne, Captain Reeks,
with the mails from the Brazils, has arrived here,
and will leave this evening for Southampton. She
brings 214 passengers and £7;000 in specie.
M. Bernardo Berro had been elected President of
Montevideo.

The Paris newspapers publish a telegram, dated
Chambery, March 31, according to which the elec-
tion of deputies in the provinces claimed by Swit-
zerland have resulted in the return of five partisans
of France and one of Switzerland.

No other political news.
COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE.
RIO JANEIRO.

Exchange on London firm, at 213; ; on Hamburg,
735 to 740; on Paris, 386 to 388. On these places
the Tyne brings draughts amounting respectively
to £620,000, 100,000 marks banco, and 3,200,000 f.
The exportation of coffee since the departure of
the last mail amounts to 64,475 bags—viz., for the
United States, 26,964 ; to the Channel, 9,120 ; to
Havre, 11,503; to Marseilles, 13,615; and to the
Mediterranean, 2,973 bags. Coffee was quiet, and
good first quoted 6140() to 6,500 refs. Stock,
105,000 bass,

On Thursday some persons from Geneva made a
menacing demonstration at Thonon, and hoisted
the Swiss flag. A steamer with armed people left
on Friday for Thonon.

1,348,M8

The Petrie states that the Savoyards, being col-
lected irvome force on the shores of the Lake of
Geneva,whave energetically repulsed the 300 per-
sons from Geneva who had arrived in a steamer
with the intention of attacking Chablais and
Faucigny.

The same paper gives a denial to the news re-
ceived in Paris concerning the entry of the Neapo-
litan troops into the Papal States.

SUNDAY, April 1.
The Moniteur of to-day contains the following
statenae4t:—" The Government, under existing

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P
ICE . SIAMPED,9 .

2 HE

Very careless or very stupii
be who can look without ale.
and future prospects of the derars.e.
lion. The crisis at which German
reminds us only too forcibly, as, regards her fOreign
relations, of the state of things in the early part of
that most gloomy year of her history, 1806. At
that period, as now, France was strong, warlike,
and aggressive, led on by a chief of surpassing
ability, and entirely emancipated from those tradi-
tions which fettered, if they-could not always re-
strain, the ancient monarchies of Europe. Austria
then, vs-now, was staggering and almost stupified
under the effects of a mighty blow, for Austerlitz
has found no unworthy counterpart in Solferino.
Italy was then overshadowed by French influence,
and the smaller Powers of Germany, buried each
profoundly in its own individual selfishness and
shortsightedness, were considering, alike unmind-
ful of the general interest, what could be snatched
from the common ruin to increase their splendour
ae their influence. Prussia alone stood erect, con-
fiding in t se army and in the reputation of her great
King—Prussia, which had stood aloof during the-
dreadful straggle between France and Austria,
which had congratulated Napoleon on the morrow
of Austerlitz, and which hoped. while securing the
immunities of peace, to obtain for herself all the
advantages which could be gained by successful
war. A little time served to dispel these delusions.
Austria sued humbly for peace, and obtained it.
The smaller States of Germany were formed into
new combinations or aggregated into kingdoms
under names unheard of in history, and Prussia on
the fields of Jena and Auerstadt fell prostrate be-
fore the impetuous valour of the legions of France.
Such was the state of Germany s 4 years ago. In those
days the people went for little or nothing, but the
Confederation fell because the Sovereigns were
utterly unable to trust each other. Each was
anxious for a general scramble, in order to
gain, if possible, a little more territory, and
each only awoke to find his dream of indi-
vidual "aggrandisement lost in the reality of uni-
.,.. • -
versed slavery.,
If any one wishes to see whit are the passions
and feelings whichactuate modern Germany, let
him turn back to that announcement in our
columns which tells him the decision of the Bund
on the future Constitution of the Electorate of
Hesse Cassel. The Bun d resolves, Prussia dissentiess
to reject the Constitution of 1831, and to affirm 6';
Constitution of 18.52, the odious work of Hassen-
pflug, or Hessenflucli, " the Curse of Hesse," as the
people delighted to call him. At the present mo-
ment -such a decision is peculiarly significant. The
deepest discontent prevails throughout Germany.
The people have lost confidence in their individual
Sovereigns, and still more have they lost confidence
in the combination of then by which Germany is
governed. A powerful and warlike nation is con-
centrated in arms on their frontier, and now, if ever
it is necessary to rouse once more to the aid of Ger-
man nationality that national enthusiasm which her
Princes knew so well how to call forth and how to
deceive in 1813. The days are gone by when na-
tions can be saved by a league of Sovereigns. Kings
must take their people with them if they expect
that their deliberations will amount to anything
more than impotent manifestations. It is not by
riveting fetters on one of the members of the Con-
federation that the German Bund proves its apti-
tude for dealing with the emergencies of the pre-
sent time. Beaten, disheartened, diejointed, politi-
cally, morally, and materially bankrupt, Austria—
the-living death of what was once a flourishing
Empire—is still the life and soul of the great Ger-
manic Confederation. Her sprit animates the
whole mass, her blood circulates through every
vein, her voice rules their councils, her intellect
presides over their deliberations. The same inert
regard for tradition, the same helpless inability to
adopt new ideas, which rendered the defeat in
Italy even more disgraceful than calamitous, give
the tone to and dictate the measures of the Ger-
manic Confederation. Austria forms the nucleus
round which the petty States of Germany love to
cluster; Austria forms the head which their wise
and magnanimous Sovereigns love to follow. Prus-
sia, indeed, as in 1806, stands still erect, an excep-
tion to the rest of the Germanic Confederation.
For Prussia has still a prosperous exchequer, and
still a surplus revenue, and a Government which, if
not exactly liberal, has liberal tendencies. But
Prussia is more than counterbalanced in the deli-
berations of the Bund by Austria, and, isolated as
she is from the rest of Germany, she may perhaps
find that she has little choice between repeating the
campaign of 1806, with a strong probability of the
same calamitous result, or listening to the pr)posi-
tions which there is too much reason to suppose
that France is ready to make her, with the view of
obtaining by the the pen that which is otherwise
tempted to conquer by the sword. "What if France
be disposed to offer to Prussia, in exchange for her
Rhenish Provinces, Saxony, Hanover, Brunswick,
and Mecklenburg—territorjes whi"

A telegraphic despatch was received at Daven-
port on Friday evening by Port-Admiral Sir
Barrington Reynolds, instructing him to have
that portion of the Channel squadron now
at Plymouth prepared for sea immediately.
Sealed orders came by post on Saturday morning.
Their destination is unknown, but Gibraltar and
Malta are spoken of. The Conqueror, 101, Capt.
Southeby, C. 8.; the Trafalgar, 90, Capt. Edward
Fanshawe ; the Centurion, 80, Capt. George E.
Patey ; and the Diadem, 32. Capt. Cockburn, were
in the Sound on Saturday. The Conqueror has a
leak aft, which was attempted to be stopped by
transporting her guns forward, so as to raise her
stern out of the water; but, this mode having
failed, it then became necessary to put her into
dock, and her powder was discharged accordingly.
Steam was got up on Saturday, but the weather
was so boisterous that Commander Thompson, the
Harbour-master, did not deem it prudent to at-
tempt to take her up Hamoaze. No. 3 Dock at
Keyham Steam-yard is prepared to receive the
Conqueror, and arrangements have been glide to
admit her to-morrow. The Trafalgar is sTiirt of
able seamen and petty officers ; her crew, a large
proportion of whom were obtained in the Thames,
are not yet well-disciplined. It became necessary,
a few days since, to disrate three petty officers—a
very unusual punishment. A Master from the
screw steamship Revenge, 90, at Devonport, has
been lent to the Trafalgar, by which it is concluded
that she is not going to ally very distant station.
The crew of the Diadem were exercised at great-
gun target practice on Friday. The Royal Albert,
Aboukir, and Donegal are expected daily at Ply-
mouth from Lisbon.
The line-of-battle sailing ship Powerful, 84, be-
longing to the reserve at Chatham, is ordered to be
taken into dock to be lengthened and converted into
a screw steamer.

The Torch, 5, screw gun vessel, will, according
to present arrangements, be undocked at Chatham
to-day, when she will proceed to Sheerness to join
the steam reserve.
The screw frigate Galatea, 26, 800-horse power,
fitting at Chatham, will be ready to be undocked on
Thursday next, when she will proceed to join the
second division of the squadron of the steam reserve.
The Castor, 36, training-ship, is expected to leave
Chatham on Wednesday for Green hithe, when"
moorings have been laid down for her.
The screw steamship Nile, 90, Capt. K. Barnard,
was towed down Hamoaze on Friday to her sailing
moorings off the Devonport dockyard.
About 80 artificers and others were discharged
oa Saturday- from Devonport dockyard.
The screw steamship Hero, 91, Capt. Seymour,
at Devonport, will be out of the hands of the ship-
wrights and joiners about the 6th of May.
In accordance with Admiralty orders, about 40
shipwrights and 20 labourers, selected from the
number hired during the busy period of last year,
were discharged from Chatham dockyard on Satur-
day afternoon last, the Board of Admiralty having
directed a very large reduction to be made in the
number of hands at that establishment. A similar
number of the hired mechanics and labourers will
be discharged on each Saturday until the number
of men on the establishment has been reduced to
that ordered by the Admiralty for the present finan-
cial year. The shipwrights discharged complain
that they have been unfairly treated by the Admi-
ralty, as at the time they were induced to leave their
employment with private firms to enter her Ma-
jesty's dockyard they were led to believe that their
services would be required for two or three years.
The transport Havering, Capt. Rickaby, with
Government stores, from London for liongkonp,.,
put into Plymouth Sound on Friday, with the crew
in a state of insubordination in consequence of the
alleged leaky condition of the forecastle. It became
necessary to seek magisterial interference, and Capt.
Rickabay was ashore at Plymouth for that purpose
on Saturday, when the weather, which was ex-
tremely boisterous in the neighbourhood for some
days past, increased to a gale, and the chains of the
Havering snapped in a most sudden and unexpected
manner. She drifted towards Batten Bay, and her
condition having been observed by the ships-of-war
in the Sound, several boats' crews were sent down
to her. Sail was in the meantime got up, and she
had nearly cleared the bay when her stern unfortu-
nately caught in the ridge of the Batten ledge of
rocks, and there she remained. A Government tug
and the steamer Lord Yarborough were in attend-
ance on Friday evening, but their assistance, was of:
no avail. - Yesterday she filled ; two barges were
alongside receiving cargo, and a Government tug
was at hand. Messrs. Fox, Sons, and Co. are acting
as agents. The Havering registers 906 tons and
belongs to Messrs. Livingstone, Toulmin, and Co.,
of London. Besides Government stores, which, it
is said, include some Armstrong guns, she has about
150 tons of general merchandise.
The following appointments were made on Satur-
day at the Admiralty:--Commander E. Scott, to
the Centurion ; Lieut. C. E. S. Woodman, to the
Centurion ; Lieut. G. H, Barnard, to the Nile ;
Lieut. C. G. Fegen, additional, to the Ajax; J. Gill,
acting third-class assist.-engineer, to the Asia, as
supernumerary.

- 0 - or`rtriresiblifieVraniiieli tin- am. aliti initiloiiri?
Might not Prussia think it better to surrender for
an equivalent so fully adequate what she will hardly
retain after the most desperate and costly efforts ?
The Third Napoleon has found a better means of
executing his will than the First. He views long
campaigns and bloody battles as the resources of
bunglers in the art of kingcraft. He has his choice
among the Sovereigns of Europe all competing
with each other for the honour of being his instru-
ment in the development of any policy .he may
choose to adopt, or the appropriation of any terri-
tory he may choose to seize.
If we turn to the people of Germany we find that
their Sovereigns have little or no reason to count
on their loyalty. The people have not forgotten the'
promises which were made and broken to their
fathers in 1813, and made and broken to themselves
in 1848, and they do but await a fitting opportunity
to rid themselves of an odious domination. The
Tyrolese and Croats are wearied of their allegiance
to a Power which can neither appreciate their ser-
vices nor reward their devotion ; while Hungary,
' Bohemia, the Southern Tyrol, and Venetia
threaten Austria with all the horrors which
the rebellion of a justly-provoked people can bring
with it. Let Germany, then, look to herself; em-
pires and provinces are won in these days by other
means than by those of brute force. We have
seen what can be effected by universal suffrage, by
municipal demonstrations, or even, when these
means fail, by nameless, unappointed, and unre-
cognised deputations. Prussia may be offered a
tempting equivalent, and the Rhine, after all—it is
not a national boundary ? See what sacrifices Pied-
mont has made in surrendering Savoy, and ask
whether every considerable German Sovereign
may not receive an equivalent as ample as that
against which she has been content to truck the
loyalty and devotion of 800 years. It never yet
was known that one success blunted the appetite of
the gamester for another, and when we see what
has been done we may partly conclude what it is
we are next to expect. Under these circumstances,
we should be glad to hear what are the intentions
of Germany. Is she determined to wait till the
last moment ? Is she ,to go on confiscating the
liberties and trampling on the rights of mankind
till the very stones of her cities rise up to protest
against her cruel and callous injustice ? Now, if
ever, Germany needs that her Princes should be
united among themselves, and her people should
be confirmed in their loyalty. Unhappy is that
nation to which danger cannot teach union, and
infatuated arc those Princes to whom a bitter ex-
perience, just about to repeat itself, cannot teach
the most ordinary precepts of equity and modera-
tion.—Tinzes.

.

THE MURDER AT TVALKERINGHAN,
NOT7'S.

The final examination of the prisoner, John
Fenton, who stands charged with the wilful mur-
der of Charles Spencer, took place before the East
Retford bench of magistrates on Friday. Some
additional evidence was called to provethat a brace
of pistols similar to those found by the body of the
murdered man had been seen in the prisoner's
house. The chief evidence which was given during
the day, however, was that tendered by Mr. Hera-
path, microscopist and analytic chemist, of Bristol,
who deposed to finding blood upon various articles
of clothing belonging to the prisoner, the globules
of which were of the diameter of human blood.
He also twofound
examininghum human h a
their s uponhair
from the
.om the
head prisoner's
leggings. Upon
of the murdered man, he found it to contain a large
proportion of grey hair, and these hairs, which were
less changed by time, he found to be somewhat
darker in tint than those hairs found upon the
clothing. The hair of the prisoner, who was evi-
dently a younger man than the deceased, if he
might be allowed to judge him from the colour of
the hair, 'was also darker than the hair fi 'Lid upon
the clothing. The specimens of mud and earth had
only been partially examined, without any definite
result being at present arrived at. In the opinion
of witness, the sprinkled character of the blood
stains upon the articles produced could not have
been caused by the act of falling into a bloody spot
or a vessel full of blood. He believed the blood had
been jerked on the dress by the action of the heart
—a living heart—of the party from whom it came.
At the conclusion of Mr. Herapath's evidence, the
prisoner, who, in answer to the usual question,
declined to say anything, was fully committed to
Nottingham to take his trial on the capital charge.