The Sun.
London, England, 1860-09-26 00:00:00

THEA TR E-RO YAL, HAY lIABRET. 1
Lessee, Mr. J. B. Baekstone.
THIS EVENING the performances will commence with 1
THE ODDITIES OF THE 01110. By the Leclercqs.
Followed by DOES HE LOVE. ME? Messrs. llowe,
Chippendale, E. Villiers, and Buckstone ; Miss .A.ray Selig-
wick, Miss Florence Haydon, and Mrs. Wilkins.
After which, the new farce, entitled FITZSMYTHE OF
FITZSAIY THE 11 ALL. Messrs. Buckstone, W. Farrell, and
Boners; Mrs. Wilkins and Miss lienrade.
To conclude with 'IRE WARDING SCHOOL.
Commence at 7.1
_.-------..

NEW THEATRE-ROYAL.
PAD EL HT,
S 3 Sole Proprietor and Vanager, Mr. Benj. Webster.
w Drama, by Dion Bourcieault, Esq.,
Great Success of the new
" The Colleen Savrn:'-3tiss Agnes Rtt obertio every even-
ing.
THIS EVEING. TTIE RIFLE CORPS. lilessrs. W.
Smith, D. Fisher, C. Selby, Miss Woolgar, Miss Kate Kelly,
and Mrs. Biiiington.
After which, THE COLLEEN BAWN. D. Bourbicault, D.
Fisher, Billington, Falconer, Stephenson. C. J. Smith, Romer.
Mls Af.rnes Robertson, Miss Woolgar, Mrs. Billington, and
Mrs. Chatterley.
To conclude with MUSIC HATH CHARMS. Mr. David
Fisher.
Doors open at half-past 6—Commence at 7.
Box-office open from 10 till 5.
No charge for hooking.
Private boxes, .£2 25. ; Family Boxes,`Xl.
orchestra Stalls, ss. ; Balcony, 4s. •, Front Circle Stalls, Ss. •
Fit Stalls, 25.; Pit, Amphitheatre, ls ; Gallery, 6d.
Acting Manager—Mr. Wm. Smith.

A STLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE.—
/.--. Proprietor and Manager, Mr. Wax. BATTY.
Last Representations of " Mazeppa."
Notice.—Speedily will be produced, with great splendour, a
Grand and Original Equestrian Spectacle, in Three Acts,
written expressly for this Theatre by the popular author, 1— 2
Furzr..u.L, Esq., entitled "ROBIN HOOD," with entirely
new Scenery, Costumes, and Appointments.
This Evening, Lord Byron's splendid HIV
tirely new
MAZEPPA AND THE WILD HORSE, Wit en
intments,
and beautiful scenery, costly costumes, ande PP.9.
o-drarna of
introducing the largest stud of highly-train ad
kLorses, Po-
nies, Buffaloes, and Camels in the Wrld.
To be followed by Scenes in the liens, by the Star Riders
of the day.
Doors open at half-cast 6, prformance commence at T.
Box-office open daily from I Vl. 4.v.
WEST.
eoseerrt—a
Stage liana.. --M. Felix liLvolti.
Director of tn

TagAT y HALL CONCERTS.-
C "IT*'E---- EVERY EVENING,
Grand Selection from
MARTHA,
And Selections from
TROVATORE, MACBETH,
And numerous other Entertainments.
Balcony, is Hall. 6d.
Comic Vocallgts —Messrs. George Hodson (the Irish Come-
dian and Mimic), and C. MarshalL
The ETHIOPIANS, consisting of 17 performers (organised
expressly for this Establishment), for the performance of
Vocal and Instrumental Music, Comic and Sentimental, with
gegro delineations, anecdotes, &c., in addition to the usual
entertainments.
The Fine Arts Gallery is open from 5 till 11 on Sunday
Evening.

THE WEATTIER......SUN OFFICE, SEPT. 26, 1360.
TIIERNIOMETER, IN THE SHADE.

54—this day at noon.
41—lowest this morning and during the night.
55—highest since noon yesterday.
13AitoNtETzh-29.85.
WIND—S. ; rain.

HIGli WATER A.T LOND ON BRIG.
.--133
Tilts DA.T.—Morning, 11h. 49m.—Afterstoon, h.
To-31.oxito-vg.-Ilorning, 12h. 16m.—Afternoon, 12h. 38m
4

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THE SUN.
LONDON, WEDNESDAY, SEPT. 26, 1860.

We could not have supposed that we should be
ruinired again to advert to Orange bigotry in
Canada, but so it is. The Orangemen of Toronto
have been even worse, in one respect, than their
brother fanatics of Kingston, for they actually en-
trapped the PRINCE and his adviser, the Duke of
NEWCASTLE, into an apparent submission to their
party indignities. We shudder at the outrages of
the Druses and Maronites, and of their Mahomme-
dan rulers ; but in sober seriousness, relatively to
their respective training and knowledge, the out-
rage on the Prince of WALES was as bad as any-
thing done in Syria. The men who could so
grossly insult a young Prince, yet under age—a
Prince invited by themselves as representative of
the Crown which he is destined one day to wear—
who could affront thus a Royal guest out of what
they called religious zeal—these men would surely,
with an Oriental training, have readily massacred
their opponents by hundreds and by thousands.
Canadian Orangemen may thank the country
they live in that they are not murderers; they
went as far as they could go, in triumphing over
their enemies, in triumphing over their own sove-
reign by lying and trickery. They have made
themselves, however, a byeword throughout the
British Empire ; for to repudiate their intolerable
conduct will be a necessity for the entire Pro-
testantism of our whole country.
We all know the story of the fox who had lost
his tail, and who thereupon endeavoured to per-
suade all the other foxes to part with the useless
appendage. Some such feeling probably in-
fluenced the Kingston Orangemen; for, having
lost themselves a visit from the Prince by their
rude refusal to remove their party emblems, they
laboured in every way to induce other towns to
imitate their conduct, and by rude defiance of the
PRINCE and the DUKE to sacrifice also the honour
of a Royal visit. They sent forward emissaries to
the places at which he was to call to instruct
them in the art of affronting a Sovereign. The
towns were, however, much of a mind with the
foxes, and dil not wish to lose the pleasure of dis-
playing their loyalty because Kingston had found
greater pleasure in displaying its vulgar bigotry.
Coburg, Peterboroxgh, Port Hope, and Whitby de-
clined to embrace the Gospel according to Kingston,
and exultingly " gave unto C_ESAR the things which
are Cs.s.aa's." At Peterborough the decorations were
very beautiful and the cheering tremendous, being
intended partly, no doubt, to cow the Kingston
emissaries. And, at all the places, the efforts of
the fanatics were frustrated by strongly expressed
bitter feelings of the people.
It was at Toronto, a place once talked of as the
Canadian capital, that the Orangemen achieved
their main triumph—and actually contrived that
the PRINCE should pass under an Orange Arch
without knowing it. A little nut, perhaps,
it may
be, for moralists to crack—whether the PRINCE,
morally, passed under the arch at all, seeing he
supposed it to be an arch of a very common charac-
ter, and that a transparency, which we cannot say
adorned it, but was part of it, was a picture of him-
self. It was, however, a representation of WIL-
LIAM 111. crossing the Boyne, with the figures
" .1688" and the motto, "the glorious, pious, and
immortal memory of WILLIAM III." The King-
ston men had worked on the lowest class of Orange-
men in Toronto, and, they, in opposition to their
Grand-Master, who would have resigned but for
the certainty that he would have had a furious suc-
cessor—determined to carry the day. The Pro-
and the other respectable in-
testants generally,
habitants, were determined they should not, and
forming the strength of the majority, the Orange-
men resorted to deceit, which was in as
way sue-

cessful.
We are sorry to say the Mayor of TORONTO lent
himself to this infamous trick. Tho DUKE hearing
e the proposed attempts of the Orangemen to compel
him to honour their emblems, wrote to the MAYOR,
who replied, promising that all the Orange insignia
should be removed, and informed the DUKE that
he objectionable transparencies would be exchanged
for those of the PRINCE. The city solicitor even
look a letter to the DUKE to inform him that the
offensive emblems had been removed, when they
were still there ; and the arch itself, though not
glaring with colours, which would have put the
Royal party on their guard, was really as much an ,
Orange arch as ever, being a very ugly represents-

tive of the gate of Londonderry. All the other
decorations of Toronto were exceedingly beautiful.
The PRINCE entered the city late in the evening
amidst enthusiastic welcomes and illuminations,
and passed the arch before he was aware of its
character, the Duke of NEWCASTLE happening to
sit with his back to it. Arrived at the Government
House, the Duke remonstrated in the strongest
terms with the Mayor, and complained of the deceit
practised on the PRINCE, threatening, it is said, if
an explanation were not given, to advise the
PRINCE to leave the city, or to decline to receive
the Mayor and Corporation at the levee the
following day. Ultimately the Mayor apologised
in substance, by admitting his guilt, begging for
not to do
mercy for a first offence, and promising
the like again. The DUKE seems wisely to have
accepted the abject apology, for it would have been
hard to inflict punishment on a whole city for the
offence of low fanatics;and of a Mayor who had the
meanness to truckle to them to the extent of
deceiving, the Royal and youthful representative of
his Sovereign. The DUKE, in a manly reply, though
one which distinctly fixed the culpability on the
Mayor himself, wished that " Nothing might be
remembered but the heart-stirring scene which
last night proclaimed to the world the unanimous
and enthusiastic loyalty of the city of Toronto."
Thus ended an affair for which Canada will long
blush. It must ever be a mortifying association,
with the recollection of the Prince's visit, that a
' set of men could be found rude and unmannerly
enough to insult him with the emblems of
a faction, which, in this country, is not
only detested by all liberal-minded and
peaceful citizens, but which is prohibited
by law, so far as law can do it, from fomenting
disturbances and making itself a public nuisance.
If the sight of the mischief which the vulgar
bigotry Of Orangeism can make in te colonies does
not induce the respectable members of the lodges
to renounce them, and if possible to break up the
institution, we shall be much surprised. It ought
to disgust every Irishman and Englishman, too, to
see that Orangeism is made a missionary of such
disgraceful turbulence and rudeness as that which
has just disgraced Kingston and some citizens of
',wont°.

Under the head of our "Irish Intelligence," we
gave in our impression of Monday evening an epi-
tomised notice of the recurrence yet once more of
those annual festivities which, year by year, render
Carr lough conspicuous among the northern parishes
of the sister island—an oasis of prosperity—a hal-
cyon place of contentment—a green spot in the sur-

rounding wilderness.
Periodical though the incident is, it is always to
us so welcome an objest of contemplation, it is
always so agreeably fraught with happy auguries
of encouragement, it is invariably so replete with
wholesome incentives to emulation among the
tenantry of Carnlough, and by example also it
might be said to the whole contiguous agricultural
population, that we take pleasure in reverting to it
yet again, gladly transferring to our columns of
this evening a more detailed report of the proceed-
ings, taken from the pages of a local contemporary.
To these proceedings, as reported in the Belfast
Daily Mercury, we do very earnestly direct the
attention of all those who aspire to aid in any way
in the promotion of the happiness and prosperity,
of the industry and enterprise of the toiling Celtic
population. The picture there presented to us for
examination seems almost. too equably painted
couleur de rose, to be true to the reality throughout.
Yet it has been scrutinised so often, autumn season
after autumn season, -without betraying, in any in-
stance, any variation whatever in any one particu-
lar, that we may at length, with perfect confidence,
rely upon its accuracy—and point to the happy
state of things now yearly witnessed at Carnlough
as the ripened result of a system, the benefits of
which have been there continuously experienced
during the life-time of one entire generation.
-What in effect was the testimony given at the
banquet on Thursday, the 20th instant, by the
rev, incumbent of the parish of Carnlough, the
Rev. Mr. WiLsoN ? It was that during the last
thirty years, during which time, be said, he
been connected with the parish. "He could not
bring to his recollection a single instance of angry
dispute or quarrel between the clergy there of all
denominations !" So much for the religious
amenities maintained at Carnlough among the
tenantry of that noble woman, " Noble in every
sense of the word," as our Irish correspondent has
with reason averred, the Marchioness (FRANCES
ANNE) of LONDONDERRY. As to the material
prosperity secured to the tenantry under the same
genial and beneficent guidance, let the assurances
of another Mr. WILSON, not a Reverend, Mr.
DAVID WILSON, one of the tenant farmers, be
taken in evidence—and still more the evidence of
yet another, also not a Reverend, Mr. RICHARD
-WILSON, the agent of the estate, the latter speak-
ing of course authoritatively to the point from the
fullness of his own extended personal knowledge.
Nevertheless it is especially worthy of note, that
while the last-mentioned witness, the agent of the
estate or middleman, corroborates all that has been,
said by the previous speakers at the banquet of this"
last 20th of September, at Carnlough, namely, as
to the satisfactory progress already made there
in the general development of agricultural enter-
prise among the tenantry, he accompanies with
sound practical advice these amiable words of en-
couragement. "On my several visits over the
estates, I observed," he says, for example, " in
many instances much to commend, but I cannot
refrain from expressing my disappointment at find-
ing such a small portion of the property under
green crop cultivation. I had hoped, ere this, the
tenantry Would have been alive to the importance
of such, considering it, next to thorough draining,
the groundwork of all farming operations. Pre-
miums are very properly offered by our Agricul-
tural Societies for an improved breed of stock.
This is all well, but unless you provide the ways
and means of feeding your improved breed, you
may have the high blood, but your stock, if
not carefully and properly fed, will dwindle into a
race of unprofitable mongrels, and unless
green cropping is admitted as the basis of
your management, it is impossible to have good
cattle." Nay, descending to particulars, to very
minutice, the agent availed himself of the oppor-
tunity to add to the tenant farmers collectively, " I
must also express my disapproval of the manner in
which the turnip crop is cultivated by some of you
--although there are a few creditable exceptions,
many of you treat it in a manner similar to potato
culture, gathering the earth about the roots, when
the very reverse should be adopted. The turnip
should be left loose and bare as the bulbs swell
above
frequentlyground,ove thesatnidrredup,
soil between the drills should
be
as upon this depends in a
great measure the luxuriance of the crop. Recol-
lect in turnip husbandry the more you stir the soil
the more they grow, and do not be afraid to let the
drought into the land, for turnips cultivated in this
manner will grow more quickly in dry weather
than if the soil is left untouched. I would also
strenuously recommend you all, now that the potato
crop is so precarious and uncertain, to the cultiva-
tion
of other roots besides that of the turnip ; for
j 0 4oce mangold wurtzel, the carrot, parsnip, &c.,

which, in some degree, would be a substitute in case
of failure of your favourite esculent." These remarks
are so directly and happily to the purpose, they effect
so much the interests generally of the agriculturists
(great and small) throughout all Ireland, that we
have here given them verbatim et literatim. They
afford additional evidence, moreover, of the fact
that prospectively and retrospectively the tenantry
of this model parish and property of Carnlough are
being, and have been, cared for continuously and
increasingly under a vigilant and beneficent super-
vision. Alike to landlord and to tenant elsewhere
in Ireland, we would fain say—on closing this latest
record of the happy relations subsisting between the
tenantry of Carnlough and the proprietress of
Carnlough, the Marchioness Dowager of LONDON-
DERRY-" Go thou and do likewise."

By the last accounts from Italy, the Piedmon•
tese are advancing southward along the valley of
the Tiber, till they have occupied a line of towns—
not more- than 30 or 40 miles from Rome—from
Narni, on the east side of the Tiber, to Corneto, on
the western coast of Italy ; the latter place is not,
indeed, more than 12 miles from Civita Vecchia,
the modern port of Rome. The French would
appear to retire from the north as the Sardinians
advance, but they are occupying places to the south
of Rome, where no one is likely to molest them.
Santo Leo, a fort not far from Rimini, which held
out, and which the Sardinian generals had masked
in their advance into the Marches and against
Ancona, surrendered at discretion on the
25th. It is said that five hundred
prisoners have been made. A despatch—from
Gaeta, it must be observed—represents the Nea-
politans as having beaten the Garibaldians at
Capua on the 19th or 21st. If the view we took
yesterday of the results of the conflicts there be
correct, the triumph of the Neapolitans has been
one which has placed them between three at least,
more probably four, divisions of the Garibaldians.
We shall probably soon known the truth of the

Many of GARIBALDI'S friends in this country
still fear that he has allowed himself to be too much
influenced by his old republican friends, because he
has placed some of them in office ; but now that his
much talked of proclamation to the Palermitans
has reached us, accompanied by a speech delivered
at the same place and time, it seems impos-
sible to object to the general view which
he takes on the annexation question ; thus
he says in the proclamation :—" They have
spoken to you of annexation, as if any one
was more fervent than myself for the regeneration
of Italy ; but their object was to serve personal
interests, and you replied like a people who felt its
own dignity, and placed confidence in the sacred
and unviolated programme which 1 proclaimed,
" Italy, and Victor Emmanuel." Again in the
speech—" Those who wish to urge you to
a speedy annexation were putting you in
the wrong path. If I had followed their
advice I should not have crossed the Straits
and restored seven millions of men to Italy. They
would have prostrated us at the feet of diplomacy,
which would have bound us hand and foot. There
would have been brothers beyond the Vul-
turnus with chains on their ankles. At Palermo
annexation was demanded, that I might not pass
the Straits ; at Naples it is demanded, that I
may not cross the Vulturnus. But as long as there
are chains to be broken in Italy, I will fellow my
course or bury my bones there." Again,
he repeats his assertion that he is loyal to his
King—" I love Italy and VICTOR EMMANUEL. No
one is a greater friend than myself to VICTOR
EMMANUEL, the representative of Italy."
This ought to be enough—but there is the sad
paragraph about the Quirinal—well these are his
' words, "At Rome, people of Palermo, we will pro-
claim the Kingdom of Italy, and there only will be
sanctified the great family bond between free men
and those who are still slaves of the same country ."
These words doubtless indicate a bold line of policy,
we only hope the old proverb will prove true, that
" fortune favours the bold."
ad _