The Sun.
London, England, 1860-09-17 00:00:00

SOUTH WALES IN AUTUMN

BOARD and LOD GING.—A LADY or TWO
SISTERS, wishing for a comfortable Home in a
beautiful and romantic part of South Wales, may be accom-
modated on very favourable terms.
For further particulars apply to Mrs. DURANT, 85, New—
gate-street, City, Loudon.

TESTIMONIAL to WM. MARSDEN, Esq.,
M.D., Stirgeon.—At the NINTH ANNUAL GENE-
RAL MEETING of the GOVERNORS of the CANCER
HOSPITAL, London, held in the Board-room, on Friday,
June 22, 1860,
It was resolved, That the cordial thanks of this Meeting
are pre-eminently due, and are hereby tendered to William
Marsden, Esq., M.D., principal surgeon of this Charity, for
his zealous_and unremitting' exertions on behalf of the afflicted
patients brought under his charge. That this anniversary
specially recognises, under the Divine blessing, Dr. Marsden's
singularly successful treatment of the distressing disease of
cancer, his liberal devotion of so much valuable time and atten-
tion In intercepting, arresting, and more or less relieving the
large number of cases annuallyadmitted into the Hospital, or
treated as out-patients, his careful tabulation of the origin,
symptoms, and pathological development of the cases open at
any time to the inspection of medical practitioners, the ex-
perience derived from which materially influences the treat-
ment of wealthier patients suffering from the same painful
malady. That the above resolution be engrossed, and pre-
sented in a suitable form, to Dr. Marsden ; and that it be in-
serted in the leading morning and evening papers.
Signed, by order of the Meeting,
OLIVER FARRER, Chairman.

DR. KAHN'S MUSEUM, opposite the Hay-
market, OPEN DAILY from 12 to 5, and from 7 to 10.
POPULAR. LECTURES at 3 and 8. Admission, is.
Dr. KAHN'S "TREATISE on the PHILOSOPHY of
MARRIAGE" sent post free for thirteen stamps from the
Author.—Address 17, Harley-street, Cavendish-square, W.

ARGYLL ROOMS, Windmill-street, Piccadilly
RE-OPENED for the WINTER SEASON for PRO-
MENADE CONCERTS, with the following powerful cast,
consisting of selections from Il Trovatore, Martha, Lurline,
Huguenots, L'Etoile du Nord, &c. Dancing at Ten o'clock.
The Original Band, established ten years. Conducted by M.
LAMOTTE. admission,

THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ROOMS,
HIGH HOLBORN.—The above popular and splen-
didly-appointed BALL ROOM, with its various elegant re-
freshment rooms, is NOW OPEN for the Season. The re-
cent elaborate decorations and improvements have rendered
this the most fashionable and popular rendezvous of the
metropolis. Mr. W. M. Packer's celebrated Band performs
nightly selections from favourite operas and the latest and
most fashionable waltzes, dm. Doors open at eight o'clock.
Admission, Is.

BANK OF DEPOSIT,
Established A.D. 1844,
No. 3, PALL MALL EAST, LONPON.
Capital Stock £lOO,OOO.
Parties desirous of investing, moody, are requested to ex-
amine the plan of the Bank of Deposit, by which a high rate
of interest may be obtained with ample security.
Deposits made by special agreement may be withdrawn
Without notice.
The interest is payable in January and July.
PETER MORRISOIg, Managing Director.
Forms for opening accounts sent free on application.

CONTRACTS FOR SEAMEN'S-CLOTHING.
Department of the Comptroller for Victualling,
Somerset-house, 13th Sept., 1860.
THE COMMISSIONERS for EXECUTING the
-I- OFFICE of LORD HIGH ADMIRAL of the UNITED
KINGDOM of GREAT BRITAIN and IRELAND, DO
HEREBY GIVE NOTICE, That on THURSDAY, the
11th Oct. next, at half -past One o'Clock, they will be ready to
treat with such Persons as may be willing to Contract for
supplying and delivering into her Majesty's Victualling
stores at DEPTFORD, the undermentioned Articles, viz. :
BLUE CLOTH, No. 1 165,000 Yards.
DUCK
Do. Do No. 2 26,000
FU 1 OOO,OOO
ANNEL ............... 650,000
BLUE SERGE

650,000
WHITE COTTON DRILL. ..
350,060
BLUE JEAN.
100,000
STOCKINGS, MEN'S 50,000 Pairs.
Do.
SHIRTS BOYS'
, MEN' -

-_..N'
Do. BOYS S.
40 inches wide.
HESSEN 3306
.1- .
12,000 Yards,
f
10,000
2
,20 000

•'7 —• • ........ .......... 7.000
BLACK SILK HANDKERCHIEFS . 50,000 No.
COMFORTERS lO,OOO
BED COVERS 50,000
HAIR FOR BEDS 200,000 lbs.
One-half of each to be delivered in Three Months, and the
remainder in Two Months afterwards, or earlier if preferred
by the party tendering.
Their Lordships reserve to themselves the power, when the
Tenders are opened, of contracting either for the whole or for
such part thereof only as they may deem fit, or for a greater
quantity, or of not contracting' for any.
No Tender will be received unless made on the Printed Form
provided for the uose ; nd which may be obtained on a-
plication at the sapidrp Office,a and at the Victualling Yards p
at
Viesport and Plymouth.
Tenders will be admitted for any portion of the above
quantities.
Samples of the Articles may be seen at the said Office be-
tween the hours of Ten and Two only, and also at the Vic-
tualling Yards at Gosport and Plymouth.
Particular attention is called to the recent modifications of
the Conditions of the Contracts, which may be seen at the
said Office, as well as at the Victualling Yards at Gosport and
Plymouth.
No Tender will be received after half-past One o'clock on
the day of treaty ; and it will not be required that the party
tendering, or au agent on his behalf, should attend at the
Office on the day of Contract, as the result of the offer re-
ceived from each person will be communicated to him and his
prßposed sureties in writing.
Every Tender must be addressed to the Secretary of the
Admiralty, and bear in the left-hand corner the words " Ten-
der for ," and must also be delivered at Somerset-
house.

TEETH-1860—Post free, three stamps. A
TREATISE 'ING Me. 'S
IMPROVEMENTS EXPLAIN
in ARTIFICIAL TEETHGABRIEL and
FLEXIBLE CORALITE GUMS, whereby one set will wear
longer than three ordinary ones, and being fitted without
spring's, wires, or metals, and without any operation, prove
a valuable desideratum to all who have occasion for the den-
tist's services. None but pure first class materials and
Workmanship employed, while the expense is even less than
half the ordinary cost. To be obtained only of Messrs.
Gabriel, dentists to the Prince Dottaiana, established 1815,
see diploma, No. 110, Regent-street, W., (next Hecht's) and
33, and 34, Ludgate-hill, City.
" The advantages obtainable by Gabriel's system render it
pre-eminently superior, and the nearest approach to perfec-
tion yet attained."—Observer.
" Gabriel's treatise should be read by all who value health;
their system will save much money and more annoyance."—
Morning Herald.
For obvious reasons it is necessary particularly to note the
name, and that the entrance to the city establishment is up
the private passage between Benson, the silversmith's, and
he State Fire Insurance Office.— Liverpool, 134, Duke-street

8, GREAT MARLBOROUGH-STREET, W., NEAR
THE PANTHEON.
DR: CULVERWELL, Member of the Royal
College of Surgeons, Licentiate of Midwifery, and Apo-
thecaries' Hall, London, can be consulted daily (only) as
above, on all cases of Nervous Debility, Languor, Incapacity,
Loss of Memory, Sterility, and all Functional Derangements
of both Sexes, emanating from early and excessive
genoes
Has Just published, price ls. ; by post, 13 stamps,
18 sealed,
No. 4,
An entire new and original Work, entitled
OURSELVES. •
S : The Physiology and Anatomy of our Generation
The Origin of Disease—Symptoms, Treatment, and Cure.
Also, an Exposition of. and Remedy for, all Urinary Derange-
ments and Marital Disqualifications,
LE.
The modern treatment of SMAyphilis, Stricture, Elennorrhagia
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he Urinary Organs, with Prescriptions, 8z0.!
FEMALE.
The Physiology and Anatomy of Women—Functional Ir-
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No. 1.
HEALTH, HAPPINESS, and LONGEVITY;
On Debility, Nervousness, Dyspepsia, and Indigestion
No. V ,
LOVE AND MARRIAGE :
Their Obligations, Happiness, and Disappointments ; Love
and ether Matches. Sterility Removed, and Healthy Off-
'ing secured.

No. X.
THE CASE BOOK :
100 Cases of SPERMATORRIREA.
Their Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment, Confessions and
Cure by Cauterisations, Galvanism, &c. &O.
To be had of Mann, 39, Cornhill ; and the Authors.
Advice is the Workinz Classes fee Half-a-Guinea:

(SPECI-AL OTICE.
_Dr. Culyerwell is the only legallN y qualified
medical practi-
tioner living of that name, and can be consulted (only as
above).

CURTIS ON MANHOOD - NEW EDITION
A MEDICAL ESSAY ON NERVOUS AND GENERA-

TIVE DISEASES.
Just Published, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates.
in a sealed envelope, price Is., Sold by all Booksellers, and
sent post paid, by the Author, for 12 stamps,
MANHOOD: the CAUSE and CURE of PRE-
MATURE DECLINE with Plain Directions for
Perfect Restoration to Health and Vig-our. ByJ. L. CURTIS,
15, Albermarle-street, Piccadilly, London.

INTRODUCT CONTENTS:
ORY CHAPTER on the Physiological
Structure and Functions of the Reproductive Organs.
CHAPTER IL—Causes of Supermatorrhcea and Impotence;
Early Vicious Indulgences ; Dangers of Neglect.
CHAPTER 111.—A Review of the various Disqualifications
of Marriage whether resulting. from Youthful Abuse, the
Follies of Maturity, the Effects of Climate, or Infection.
CHAPTER IV.—The Author's plan of Treatment, Medical
an
erd la
periloralod beof 25 years t ult of a successful practice extending
ov.
CHAPTERS V. and VI. on the modern Treatment of
Gonorrhea and Syphilis.
The Book concludes with numerous varied and interesting
Cases, to which is added the Author's receipt of a preventive
Lotion.

REVIEWS OF TIM WORK.
"Curtis on Manhood.—This is a truly valuable work, and
Should be in the hands of young and old Sunday Times,"
23d March, 1856.
"The author has conferred a treat boon by publishing this
little work, in which is described the source of those diseases
Which Produce decline in youth or more frequently premature
.ld age."—" Daily Telegraph, March 27,1856.
Sold also by Kent and Co., Faternoster-row; Mann, 39
Cornhill.

MEDICAL ADVICE.
DR. LA'MERT, Registered L.S.A., Honorary
ay
Member of the London Hospital
m MedibecaCONSULTl Society, M.1D.5.
of the University of Erlangen, &c.,
on all cases of Debility, Nervousness, and on the Secret In
flrmities of Youth and Maturity, from Eleven till Two, sad
from Six till Eight, at his residence,
37, BEDFORD-SQUARE,
LONDON
Dr. La'Mert has just published, price Sixpence, with un-
-Inerous Eng,ravinzs and Cases, a New Edition of his Work,
S ELF-PERVATON,
which will be sent free, In aE S
sealed envlelope. by Mann, :39,
Cornhill, London, or by the Author, for Eight stamps.

CONTENTS.
SECTION I.—The Physiology of the Generative Organs.
SECTION IL—Puberty—Manhood -The Morale of Genera-
tive Physiology—True and False Morality.
SECTION lll.—Marriage in its Moral, Social, and PilySiCal
Relations—lts Expectancies and Disappointments—Advan-
t ages of Physical Contrasts in securing Healthy Offspring.
SECTION IV.—Spermatorrheca and Impotence—The causes
13f Sterility iu both Sexes—Self-inflicted Miseries.
SECTION V. -The Vices of Schools—Effects of certain per-
nicious habits on the mental and general faculties.
SECTION VI.--Treatment off Nervous and Generative De-
bility—Impotence and Sterility—Dangerous Results of
various Hazardous Specifics—The Author's Principles of
Treatment ; Medical, Dietetic, and General, derived from
Twenty Years' successful practice'

The above work is intended for the perusal of these who
have in early life been induced to swerve from the strict rules
of morality. In its pages facts of paramount utility are
brought together, wholly divested of tne delusions and incon-
sistencies so largely introduced into certain quasi medical
publications P,iven to the world gratis, under the guise of
Philanthropy, or as "acts of gratitude," by pretended clergy-
Pee and others, whose tamperingrs with the constitution are
4requeutly followed by serious consequc3Ree;

No. 21,269.

PUBLICATIONS.

THE NEW NOVEL.
Now ready at all the Libraries, in 3 vols.,
T ROAD TO HONOUR,
" A very interesting., carefully considered, and elo-
quently written story. It will doubtless obtain a success,
which it certainly deserves from the lofty tone of its princi-
ples and its brilliant descriptions."—Sun.
Hurst and Blackett, 13, Great Marlborough-street.

THE REV. DR. CUMMINGS' NEW WORK.
REDEMPTION DRAWETH NIGH;
OR, THE GREAT PREPARATION.
Will be published on Thursday next.
NOTICE.—This work will include the Two Lectures deli-
vered at the Oratoire, at Paris, on " The Future of the Earth"
and " The Future of England."
London : Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street.

THE SUN, LONDON, MONDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 17, 1860.

would lend their support, should it ever be wanted,
to preserve the residence of the Holy Father against
any attack or menace; for the Government of the
King will always knDw how to conciliate the great
interests of Italy with the respect due to the
august chief of religion, to whom the country is
sincerely attached.
"In acting thus it has the conviction of not
hurting the feelings of enlightened Catholics who
do not confound the temporal power with which the
Court of Rome has been invested during a period
of its history with the spiritual power which is the
eternal moveable basis of his religious autho-
rity.
" But our hopes ,g 0 still further. We have the
confidence that thl slectacle of the unanimity of
the patriotic sentimetts which now burst forth
throughout the whole of Italy will remind the
Sovereign Pontiff that he was some years ago the
sublime inspirer of this great national movement.
The veil which comtsellors, animated by mundane
interests, had placca over his eyes, will fall, and
then, recognizing that the regeneration of Italy is a
decree of Providence, hewill rebecome the Father of
the Italians, as he has n:lver ceased to be the august
and venerable Father of all the Faithful.
" Turin; Sept. 12."

FRANCE AND SARDINIA.

THE DISASTERS IN NEW 4ZE:ALAISTD.

(From the Army and Navy Gazette.)
With reference to the animadversions of some of
our contemporaries upon the conduct of Col. Gold
in the affair with the New Zealand rebels, we may
mention that that officer returns to England upon
his promotion by seniority to the rank of Major-
General, which took place in June last. It is al-
ready known that Major-General Pratt had pro-
ceeded from Melbourne to take the command, which
he had a right to do, New Zealand being included
in the Australian military command. In taking this
step, Major-General Pratt only anticipated the
wishes of the Home Government, from whom in-
structions had been sent out some time since that
he should repair to the disturbed colony. We may
add, that a regiment (the 2d Battalion of the 14th)
sailed last week to augment the force in New Zea-
land.

Whenever a military disaster, great or small,
happens to our army, there is good reason for be-
lieving that the commander was incompetent, or
the arrangements made by him were deficient. No
one ever can for a moment question the gallantry
of the men—even the disgraced officers dare not
openly impute want of courage to their soldiers.
In this unfortunate affair in New Zealand it would
seem as if Colonel Gold, who was near the scene of
action then going hard against our soldiers, did not
hasten up to their relief with the proportionably
considerable force under his command. It is inti-
mated that there was a river between him
and Major Nelson's party, and if it was not forda-
ble, or could not be turned, there is an end of the
question. Let us suspend our decision on that point.
On another part of our intelligence there is, how-
ever, no need to speak hesitatingly.
The Grenadier Company of her Majesty's 40th
Regiment, if accounts be true, seems to have
been annihilated; for, if thirty-three men of it
fell in the engagement, very few can have sin--
v ived. The disaster would have been impossible
if the whole force had been kept together, and
advanced with its guns instead of being split up
into three small parties, so separated that one
appears to have been of little use to the other.
Armed with fowling-pieces and tomahawks, the
natives not only repulsed the charge with the
bayonet, made by one party of infantry under the
fire of the artillery, but attacked the guns, and
killed some of the artillerymen. Now, it is rather
ridiculous to insinuate that the troops were beaten
because they were disciplined. It might as well
be argued that they should have been armed with
hatchets and fowling-pieces instead of rifle and bayo-
net. As far as we can make it out, the natives
managed to outwit us. It is very likely that our
men advanced confidently to the stockade, thinking
the enemy were cowed by the artillery fire, and
that they found themselves suddenly confronted
With a much larger force of the New Zealanders,
who started up out of their trenches, and attacked
them vigorously. We may well suppose the fight
was stoutly maintained by our men, but we are
struck with the disparity of losses among the
sailors, who numbered 60, and who had 10 casual-
ties, and that in the two companies of the 40th,
which lost 26 killed and wounded. One officer was
unfortunately killed in the retreat, which was neces-
sarily precipitate. The largest estimate of the
number of natives is 1,000, and it is something as-
tonishing and mortifying to learn that 347 British
soldiers and sailors, led by experienced officers and
supported by the fire of grape and shot, and shell
from regular artillery, were obliged to retreat before
three times their number of men armed with toma-
hawks and fowling-pieces, and to leave their dead
and wounded in the hands of men whose imme
diate ancestors were barbarous savages.

(From the Constitutionnel.)
" In consequence of the facts which have just
,aken place in Italy, the Emperor has decided that
his Minister shall immediately leave Turin. A
secretary remains as charge des afaires of the
French Legation."
It is in the above terms that the Moniteur yester-
day announced that the relations of France with
Piedmont had been deeply modified.
This attitude of France was commanded by all
precedents, as well as by all the principles of her
policy. It was, moreover, the consequence of all
her conduct since more than a year. After the Treaty
of Villafranca it will be remembered there was a
first disagreement between Paris and Turin. We
did not provoke it; on the contrary, we have
always endeavoured to prevent it by counsels and
efforts which ought not to have been disregarded.
After, as well as before the war, French policy has
not varied in the object she had in view,-and every
one may now understand its admirable consistency.
France has the right to say it ; it is she who, an-
ticipating all the friends and all the flatterers of the
morrow, has called the attention and solicitude of
Europe to the Italian question. It is she who at
once proposed a practical solution, which is wrongly
misconstrued, and yet which must inevitably be re-
turned to ; it is she, finally, who three months be-
forehand traced the line of conduct from which she
should not deviate throughout the whole affair.
Let men read again a pamphlet which has ac-
quired a just celebrity, Napoleon 1.11. et Italie !
What did those few eloquent pages say ? What
did the anonymous writer really ask for ? Let us
repeat it, as they always seem to forget it at the
other side of the mountains.
It was not absolute union which the pamphlet ad-
vocated in Italy, but federal union. This idea of
union presented itself to it as the expression of a
want common to all Italian States, and on this point
it re called to mind that such a solution appeared to
it indicated as well by the historical genius of Italy
as by the traditions of French policy, and even--
who would credit it ?—by the precedents of English
diplomacy. According to Lord Ponsonbv's opinion,
in fact, " the sole means of saving the Peninsula
was that Austria should declare that she would
contribute with all her power to the formation of
an Italian Confederation on the most national basis,
on the condition that such Confederation should re-
cognise its strict and permanent neutrality, and that
Europe should sanction in its turn that neutrality,
as it had sanctioned that of Switzerland in 1815."
The Conqueror of Solferino obtained that decla-
ration of Austria at Villafranca. The successive
invasions of the house of Hapsburg were hence-
forth rendered powerless, and France regained in
the Peninsula that share of influence which was
her due. At Milan the King Victor Emmanuel
entered with the sovereignty of a master and the
glory of a liberator; at Turin Sardinia was freed
from her embarrassments, internal as well as externa

at Naples the King, "condemned hitherto to reign
under the protection of Austria," was free to reas-

sert his independence ; at Florence, at Parma, at
Modena, the Dukes, re-become Italian Princes, pro-
mised to reconcile themselves with their anbioots,
ror " upon the union of the Princes with the people
depended the salvation of the common country."
Finally, the Emperor Francis Joseph " voluntarily
abandoned the supremacy which he had acquired in
the Peninsula, and admitted the principle of Italian
nationality by acknowledging a federal system."
Moreover he proclaimed, like France, the necessity
of prompt reforms in the Roman States, and at that
price engaged himself to favour the combination
which gave to the Pope " the honorary presidency
of the new Confederation."

The pamphlet did not ask anything beyond that
for Italy. The French programme was thus carried
out to the letter; what prevented its final realisa-
tion ?

Here the greatest reserve is imposed upon us.
Irreparable faults were doubtless committed by the
late Dukes, by the King of Naples, and by the
Court of Rome. But it would be out of place to re-
call them to-day. The Dukes have lost the game,
Francis 11. is on his way to exile, and the Pontifi-
cal Government is now staking the remnant of its
temporal power on one throw.
Let us, however, say, and we say it.with regret,
Piedmont, under these delicate circumstances, did
not give that disinterested support which was justly
expected from it. It had not the strength to resist
the happy chances thrown in its way by its former
opponents, and, renouncing the task of guiding
events, allowed itself to be carried along with them.
At first it was all profit. Parma, Modena, Tus-
cany, and soon afterwards the Romagna, eagerly
courted an annexation whfch the most enlightened
statesmen had considered impossible. Piedmont
had but to put out its hand to gather those rich and
powerful spoils.
The first embarrassments arose with the events
of Sicily and Naples. It was too much at a time.
From that day the Government of the King was
overwhelmed into the impatience of the Unitarians,
aid threatened into being outmarched by them,
resolved to anticipate them.
As regards France, what should her attitude be ?
Too firm to be led, too powerful to take advantage
of her strength, too generous to deny her handil
work, her place was to remain calm in presence
of the unexpected complications, and to await
from the good sense and patriotism of the Italians
their voluntary xeturn to the practical solution
which alone could assure the present and reserve
the future.

GENERAL WALKER'S EXPEDITION,
AND THE CAPTURE OF TRUXILLO.

(From the New Orleans Picayune, August
The schooner Dewdrop, Captain Terry, arrived
at this port this morning, from Ruatan Island the
16th inst. Among the passengers is a gentleman
who left Truxillo on the 12th. From him we have
full particulars of the capture of that city, and a
full narrative of the events up to the latest dates.
Walker made his appearance before the town of
Truxillo on the 6th of August, at about 3 or 4
o'clock in the morning. His whole force numbered
110 men, all counted. They approached the town
in_two separate partiee. The first was landed some
three miles below the city, on the beach, and pro-
ceeded towards the town by hula. The second was
debarked in small boats, and proceeded pari passu
along the shore. They were all well armed with
Minie muskets, had 20 rounds of cartridge apiece,
and were well supplied with everything else
necessary.
Our informant, who is personally acquainted
with nearly all of them, says they were a fine look-
ing set of men, and showed a confident bearing as
they marched up towards the town.
The news of the landing was conveyed to the
town and fort by a Carib. The fort was garri-
soned by 75 to 100 soldiers, sustained by about 300
patriotes (citizens), who were, of course, immedi-
ately called to arms to dispute the entrance of the
Americans. There were mounted two 24-pounders,
and some eighteen smaller pieces—the first two
brass, of old Spanish manufacture. As the party
advanced pari passu, along the beach, and in boats
near the shore, the two larger guns were opened
upon them. When within half a mile of the fort,
the land party also fell into an ambuscade of the
patriotes, and were fired upon from the " bush,"
which was gallantly and promptly returned lir the
Americans in a manner that would have done credit
to an old guard. They were soon scattered, and
completely routed. The Americans then continued
their advance in full defiance of the fort, and the
order was charge the rampart, which was done in
handsome style, and the occupants driven in every
direction before them. The firing at this time was
sharp, and to give a true description of it, says our
informant, would require a person more familiar i
with the mode of warfare of these people, and one
who had not quite so many musket balls to dodge
as himself. Notwithstanding the burning of so much
powder we took the fort and place with the loss of
only four wounded. Their loss, as near as can be
ascertained, is twelve killed and as many more
wounded.

The people of the town seem to have great confi-
dence in General Walker. Many of the stores are
open and doing business as usual; others have left,
taking their goods with them—not, as they allege,
on account of their fear of Walker, but of an attack
on the town by some band of plunderers and robbers
from the interior, who will make this a pretence for
plundering and sacking the town.
The forts at Truxillo are said to be large, com-
modious, and well built, in the best style of
Spanish-American fortifications, and, defended
faithfully by what means Walker has at pre-
sent at command, cannot be taken by any force
that can be brought against him. Besides, the
existing Government of Guardiola is unpopular,
while his rival, Cabanas, whose cause Walker has
espoused, is everywhere a favourite with the people.
At last accounts Cabanas was on the Pacific side
of the State of Honduras, where he was said to be
everywhere favourably received by the people. He
is a native of the country, and believed to be of
pure Castilian blood.
Guardiola is either a half-breed or full-blooded.
Indian. He has the reputation of being very igno-
rant and brutal, and to have obtained his present
domination over the country through fear alone.
As said before, Walker and Cabanas, as the leaders
of the liberal party, perfectly understand and sym-
pathise with each other. It is supposed that the
plan of operations is this—As soon as he shall have
assumed his position at Truxillo, Walker, leaving
a garrison for the fort, will set out with such forces
as he may have raised for the interior. Cabanas,
in the meantime, will march this way to meet him,
with such forces as he may command. It is believed
that the place of meeting will be Comayagna,
a general government will be established, repre-
senting both the Spanish American and Central
American forces.
to make Guardiola, it is believed, will be ablewhen
but
a feeble resistance to the combined forces of the
two generals. He has, however, asked the assist-
ance of the reactionary party of Guatemala and
other states of Central America., and it remains to
be seen to what extent and diciency this assist-
ance will be given. At the same time, however, it
is believed Walker can count upon the sympathy
and assistance of all the liberal party of all the
states—in particular of Nicaragua..
We have nearly a full list of Walker's men.
Many of them are well known in this city, and
have before distinguished themselv es under Walker's
banner in Nicaragua. Among those particularly
mentioned for their valuable services at the present
time is General Rudler, of Alabama, whose friends
will be glad to hear of his success. Major Hoff, of
Virginia, and Major Dolan, of New Orleans, are
also particularly mentioned.
At Truxillo, Walker had the good fortune also
to come into possession, with the forts, of a large
number of small arms and a considerable quantity
of ammunition, provisions, and of gr stores. He

This is what the Government of the Emperor
did without exaggeration and without weakness.
When the question arose of annexing Tuscany
it neglected nothing to convince Piedmont that it
would be more wise to respect the autonomy of that
province. Its counsels were not heeded, and, dating
from that moment, arose a first disagreement be-
tween Paris and Turin.

This disagreement became more visible when the
Royal Government did not object to the annexa-
tion of the Romagna. France, on this occasion,
attempted a last compromise, and endeavoured at
the least to shield the principle of the Papal sove-
reignty. By the of some and the folly of
others its efforts again failed.
Matters are going far beyond now. It is no
longer the sovereignty of the Holy See over one or
two provinces which is questioned, but his temporal
independence is threatened.
There all concessions ought to end, and disagree-
ment change into disavowal.
It is true doubtless that there is a long way from
that disavowal to a rupture. Our interest is always
the same; it exacts that Piedmont shall remain the
invincible bulwark of the peninsula, on the legiti-
mate additions for which she is indebted to our
common victories and to the treaties which have
sanctioned them could not in any case be compro-
mised.

But our honour also exacted that France should
be free of all responsibility in such enterprises, for,
according to the declaration of the celebrated pam-
phlet, France did not go to Italy "only to defend
there a great political cause, but to protect there a
great religious cause."

APPOINTMENTS.—The Queen has appointed the
following gentlemen to the undermentioned chairs, lately
established in the University of Aberdeen :—Midwifery,
Dr. Dyce, Botany, Dr. Dickie ; Materia Modica, Dr.
Harvey; Biblical Criticism, Rev. W.Milligan; Institutes
of Medicine, Dr. Ogilvie; Logic, Mr, Alexander Bain.
The Queen has presented the Rev. James Ingram (of the
parish of Fala and Soutra, in the Presbytery of Dalkeith)
to the parish of Dunblane, Perthshire, Mr. D. Colquhoun,
now collector of Customs at Southampton, is appointed
collector at Hull, and is succeeded at Southampton by W.
Beaumont, from the port of Waterford. The Chief Justice
of the Common Pleas has appointed Mr. T. W. Erle, now
Registrar of Certificates and Affidavits of Acknowledg-
ments, to be Associate of the Common Pleas, in the room
of Mr. John Jervis, deceased. Sir W. Erlo has also ap-
pointed Mr. Morgan Bennett a Master of the Court, in the
room of Mr. Jan H. Cancellor, deceased.

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An English lady writes as follows from Naples :
"I have seen to•day the face of Garibaldi, and now
all the devotion of his friends is made as clear as day
to me. You have only to look into his face, and you
feel that there is, perhaps, the one man in the world
in whose service you would take your heart in your
hand and follow him blindfold to death. I never
altogether understood that feeling until his pre-
sence made it clear to me. It is the individual man
and his personal influence that are so strong ; but
then it is the man exalted and sanctified, as it were,
by his own single minded devotion to and faith in a
holy cause ; and it is that which you see in his face,
as though written in letters of light, and which car-
ries on your thoughts from him as the man to him as
the type and representative of his cause. One could
love the cause without seeing him, but in seeing him
one seems to be suddenly gifted with the power of
seeing it as he sees it, and you love it better for his
sake, and you honour and admire him for its sake. I
have often asked our Marine officers who have seen
him to describe him to me. They got on swim-
mingly about his shoulders, and chest, and head,
and beard; and then they desire with all their
might to describe his expression—but there they
stop and gasp. Neither can I describe it to you.
I can only say that it explains that devotion to the
death, and, what is more, that faith in doing what
the prudent world at large considers an impossi-
bility, for his sake ; it makes that feeling appear
to you the simplest and most natural thing in the
world. His wonderful simplicity and forgetful-
-. of sel ',vie • love of all ;it is not the grand
„ o determines of his own strength
to carry his undertaking through. I do not won-
der at the conviction which prevails of his having
been raised up by Providence ; he seems to feel that
this is the work given him to do, and that he could
not leave it undone, but that it is no more credit to
him than it is to a joiner to make a stool, whose
mizsion it is to make It. is a fare in which
the whole character is written—simple, grand, and
loving. It was about 1 o'clock when we were called
into the office, which has a balcony overlooking
the Largo del Castello, as it was rumoured that he
was coming from the Castellamare-road on the left.
Then, again, it was said that he would take up by
another street into Toledo. Oscar went out to as-
certain, when in a moment there came round the
corner into the Largo a red shirt on a horse, and
then three abreast, and then a carriage with seve-
ral red shirts, a shouting multitude, and many car-
riages following, which had gone to meet him ; but
he had not more than a dozen of his own people
with him. His army is still three days off, dead
beat with the forced marches under the fierce sun.
He coolly drove along under the guns of the for-
tress, still manned by the Royal troops. Even with
opera-glasses we could not have seen well, as he
passed along the other side of the great Largo ; so,
as we heard he would come back by Toledo to live
in Palazzo Angri, the gentlemen guided us through
the crowd (1 know not how) up Santa Brigada,
across Toledo, to the house of a friend, where we
came out on a large balcony. I wish I could paint
the scene for you in something better than words.
The crowd was dense, always steaming up and do wn
at a quick pace, and two lines of carriages in per-
petual movement, iu each of which were crowded
from 16 to 23 gentlemen standing up, shouting
and waving flags. Every balcony of the tall
Palazzos had a flag and a merry party of lookers-
on. The shouting of the multitudes undulated like
waves of the sea. The cries were mostly Viva
Garibaldi P and L'ltaliu Una !' I did not hear
Victor Emmanuel' much, but some men wore
scarfs with his name. Then came diversions from
time to time, at which the roaring became perfectly
deafening. Now and then a lanky, lithe young
lad, with ,sunny hair and rosy brown face, contrast-
ing with the pallid olive of the townspeople, would
come skipping along in the red shirt, waving a
flag, and his face working in the wildest excite-
ment or happy glee and innocent triumph, not
knowing how enough to laugh and to congratu-
late, caught, and hugged, and embraced by enthu-
siastic groups; sometimes a great, stalwart, sober,
bronzed, middle-aged man, giving quiet, gentle
answers to the crowds swarming to kiss his hands,
and with a look as if he were used to graver work
than shouting and cheering ; then one or two
gaunt, lank, haggard, bleached creatures, with
ropy, rusty, long, shaggy hair down their backs,
just as you suppose wretches let out from years of
imprisonment, gesticulating and looking frantic
with joy. If they did represent prisoners, it is
rather theatrical of them to keep their hair in such
a mess all this time since they were let out. What
was perfectly genuine was the beaming joy with
which some clean young priests appealed to the
balconies for sympathy. It is difficult to describe
the excitement. After about an hour came up the
red shirt on a carriage horse, with its blinkers on,
to give warning that Garibaldi was coming, and
then the cheering rose louder and louder as the
carriage came slowly along, and there he was with-
out a bit of State—three red shirts with their backs
to the carriage, himself and another man in the seat
of honour, and three more in a stuck-up rumble
behind—such fine old heads, with whitened boards,
and all with thefr red shirts covered with purple
stains, like English hunting coats which have been
through sundry squire-traps. Their earnest, calm,
sunburnt faces spoke of different work from run-
ning,d up and down a street shouting ; but what
shout
we poor little contemptible people do
exceptout
and clap our hands ? All our party wore assembled
in the balcony, and, as happy chancehis face oure
would
have it,
long before he came up to us he turned
way, our group caught his eye, and until he came
under our balcony, and had to turn his face quite
is steady look fixed on us—
up to see us, he kept h
why, I don't know, for
surely the
re were prettier
dresses and:fresher faces all around. lam too well
content that chance had it so, so that we could
watch deliberately the deep, true sweet expression
of those eyes. We had arms-full of flowers to throw
down, but that kind of thing seemed so small before
that wonderful regard' that I only let mine drop
*n the people below. I was told that I should.
never see so fine a sight as Paris welcoming home
her heroes last summer—the Army of Italy; but this
one carriage-full of wea itl
er-beaten elderly men was
far grander--not the sight of a Monarch who makes
war for his own ambition in one way or other, but
of the triumph of moral force and single-minded de-
votion.
The King had felt himself forced to fly, and
12 hours afterwards this simple hero entered all
alone, like an envoy of Providence. Think of his
landing those few hundred, sure that the goodness
of his cause would bring him success 1 It does
one good to find there is such faith on the earth—
to see a man who does not delay beginning a good
work till he is in a position to weigh and measure
all the consequences. It was striking to see him
drive into this great capital without a blow being
struck. I wish I could convey an idea of how he
looked, like a dear old weather-beaten angel. It
was very amusing to see the contrast between his
followers and some Neapolitan Garibaldians, whose
whole political energies had been spent in getting
up bran new blouses and cocks' tails, and who
rushed about shrieking frantically. Poor dears
1 dare say they intended to do thoroughly the kind
of work they are capable of. The body of qr
National Guard followed last, singing
hymn.—Yours, &c., H. M." Garibaldi a

PRICE 4D. STAMPED, SD.

good his
possession and there
w
alsopifeocuensdofthoearnenino,n, as befmv mentioned, a
number
of which
were being remounted,
and everything put in the best possible condition.
Provision and stores were being brought in from
theas no
doubt
o fneighbouringo f
theh
itcsoo beingwunn t country
againstaabnlde island,tomake
all odds. He has
not lost a man since the expedition started, and
when our informant left, all his men, except the
wounded, were in perfect health.
NEW ORLEANS, Friday, Aug.
31.—The schooner
J. A. Taylor has sailed for Ruatan, with 50 men
for Gen. Walker. The brig Creole, from Ruatan
on the 17th inst., brings Honduras advices to the
15th. Walker was fortifying Truxillo. It was
reported that Guardiola would attack the town on
the night of the 15th inst. This had greatly alarmed
the inhabitants, who were leaving in great numbers ,
for Ruatan.

Advices from Honduras state that Walker had
raised the old Federal Central Americ in fig, and
contemplated the regeneration and union of all five
of the states, viz. :—Honduras, Guatemala, Nicara-
gua, Salvador, and Costa Rica.

THE GREAT EASTERN.

MILFORD HAVEN. SEPT. 13.
The Great Eastern is the
South Wales, and the thousr e.oved
to Milford Haven to see her return evidently de-
lighted with their trip. The number of visitors
increases daily, as excursion trains are running at
ls. more than the usual single fares from the chief
stations along the South Wales Railway, beginning
at Gloucester, and every available vehicle is em-
ployed in the transi; of si,zht-seers from places at
present unprovided with railway accommodation.
The average has been nearly 2,000 persons per day,
and it is expected that when she is on the gridiron,
and after the harvest is secured, the numbers will
greatly increase.
The charge for carrying visitors from the railway
terminus at Nayl and (about three-quarters of a mile)
to the ship, including admission, is 2s. per head,
and of this 3d. per head is allowed as boat hire ;
but as this leaves ls. 9d. for each, and as the daily
expenses of the ship are very trifling, the share-
holders may congratulate themselves that she is
earning something toward a dividend. Evidently
she will remain an object of curiosity wherever she
may be, and her exhibition may be relied upon as a
source of revenue.
It is expected that the tide of Friday, 14th, or
Saturday, 15th, will give sufficient water to place
her on the gridiron ; when there, 200 men will be
employed to scrape and clean her bottom, upon
which now appear plenty of long weeds and very
small barnacles ; probably they will be larger be-
low. Capt. Hall has sent all disposable weights out
of her, and she will be lightened, so as to draw
about 19 feet only. For five or six days there will
be from 2,!,- to 3 hours each tide when her bottom
will be dry, and after a proper cleansing she will
be coated with M'lnnes's copper paint. The com-
position is very good, but has been found to be in-
ferior to Peacock and Buchan's, as appears by cer-
tificates from the Peninsular and Oriental and
Royal Mail Steam Companies ; it is also more
costly. It appears to be a preparation in which
copper is mixed. .Of course this must oxidise the
iron to some extent, and it is to be regretted that
the directors have not determined to adopt the
known best thing for this important pur-
pose. Peacock an Buchan's composition is :a
preparation of oxide of zinc, which metal does
not oxidise iron, and is equally efficacious in pre-
venting the adhesion of weeds and barnacles. No
doubt Dr. Callager's patent is better still, as it is
a stronger preparation of the same metal, but it has
not been certified like Peacock and Buchan's, and the
patentee has not urged its adoption under an im-
pression that as ha, as a shareholder, has at times
opposed the directors, his composition has no chance
of being adopted. If reasonable expedition is used,
favoured by a hot sun, the composition will be ap-
plied and the vessel ready for floating again by
Tuesday ; she may then proceed to coal up and re-
ceive cargo for her departure to New York on the
17th proximo.

The South Wales Railway Company, in return
for the advantages it is receiving by the conveyance
of visitors, has provided the gridiron free of cost,
and undertaken to supply coals free on board at
12s. 6d. per ton. The operation of coaling will
occupy some time, 500 tons a day being the extent
to which they can be shipped at present. The
eight steam cranes contracted to be supplied by Mr.
Russell are sadly wanted.
The opportunity afforded while on the gridiron
will be embraced to introduce a new bush to the
ftermcnt bearing of the main screw shaft. The
flat floor peculiar to the Great Eastern, and other
vessels constructed on Mr. Russell's now approved
and all but perfect lines, will enable the Great Ship
to sit perfectly upright and secure, either upon the
gridiron or the beach beneath it, but will afford
little opportunity for the application of the protec-
tive coating underneath. Experience, however,
proves that adhesions are rarely found on this part
of a ship, but are most abandant midway between
the keel and the water line.
The directors should strain every nerve to get
her away again on the 17th of October, because if
she goes at or near that date she will obtain a very
large number of passengers for New York, and a
large cargo of breadstuffs, &c., home ; in fact, one
merchant in London has applied to have 10,000
barrels of flour brought back by her, and others
would gladly secure a similar advantage. The
breadstuffs ordered in anticipation of a short har-
vest here must bo paid for, and therefore the
sooner they arrive here for re-sale the better. It
is .a great pity that none of the directors are in
business, as they would then understand these
matters, and act accordingly. There are many
thousands of Americans in England and on the
continent who will return to the States about the
middle of October.

The questions of passage-money, freight, manage-
ment, and the fitness of Milford Haven as the port
of arrival, I propose to discuss in a future letter, I
have endeavoured to ascertain why she called at
Halifax on her return from New York, put can only
learn that there is no reason assigned for her doing
so ; the only effect was to lengthen the voyage and
render a comparison of her speed with that of other
steamers difficult. Nor can I learn why she brought
home no cargo. Passengers, it seems, were not com-
ing at that time. It appears that all the fashion-
ables were absent from New York, and consequently
did not visit her, and the best authority I could
find gave his opinion that at least 200,000 persons
will yet visit her in New York alone, and that_ a
month should be devoted to the purpose of graty:
ing their wishes. The people at Portland, Stateet
Maine, expected her to call there for a time,ew dock
to bg o
exhibited; they have spent £25,000 Oli,at
to accommodate her, and therefore, as
she would pay, it is unaccountable why
certain
w
not go there, instead of to Halifax. :i she did
Prince of Wales to Canada caused The visit of the
a large gather-
ing of Canadians, who w
the great ship, but they wereo
c except about ten
doomed to disappoint-
tild gladly have seen
ment. All the crew and officers,
arrival; this is sound eco-
nomy—and Mr.
persons, were paid off on
Bold, the superintendent purser,
Sze., and one or two sailors alone remain of the
civil department.
Much credit is due to the direc-
tors and Captain
Hall for_ their courage in econo-
mising so far. They might yet go a little further,
and save a large sum by consolidating one or two
prominent offices.
It is believed that the Channel fleet is under sail-
ing orders for Cadiz.
The new steamer Shelbourne is hourly expected
to arrive at New Milford, to take up her place on
the new line to Cork. It may be remembered that
this is one of the various lines conceived and ini-
tiated by Mr. Lever, M.P., for expediting steam
communication with the Irish ports, and the pro-
ject promises, since that gentleman's withdrawal,
to be ably carried out under the management of
Mr. O'Beirne, who is about to proceed in the Shel-
bourne to Cork to make more specific arrange-
ments. The Talbot, which has already commenced
running, and the Shelbourne are sister ships, built
by Messrs. Henderson, at Renfrew, on the Clyde,
and are beautiful specimens of naval architecture, of
about 500 tons, 250-horse power, and capable of
aceonimodating 150 first class and 250 second class
passengers. The speed hitherto attained by the
Talbot has been 18 and Bi- miles per hour, and as
this rate will bring the south of Ireland within 19
hours of London, to be still further reduced to 17

hours when the South Wales Railway Company
accelerates the transit between New Milford and

ROBERT BLAKE, ADMIRAL AND GENERAL OF THE
the Lords Commissioners of tho Admiralty 123'M , with a
COMB W NIVEALTIL—We hear that thoDuko of Somerset and
But why
the splendid model of Blake designed b3' 3114.
view to its being placed in Greenwich 13.1
Illrele ? The fame
a model ? Why not have it in bron .?
of Robert Blake is breakin 0- throu
liiitheir magnificent tomb
centuries ago his bones werc'dugsfr°
g"tnrenClouds. Just two
into pit, no man knows
Taunton, Portland and
and success are things
trojluisttice. Blake's
in Westminster Abbey and t:a,,ing
dthanedworld cannot afford " to let
where. But genius, virtue,
not easily forgotten— i)
Santa Cruz are names wive
ireof Taunton the one
literature. His
time has come. ilis li"°-assh' Hall
die." Sooner or later
there Cgeniencsraesttimoreedf°
lendid deeds. A )ort ' sc
- --
rait—
of ono of his most ssP
a has been On Id i a spurious
one, w© grieve to y
lace of his birth e 'n the Town Half
Bridgwater, the p.
bust has been set up in tho
of Bri • '
te individual,
with a private then.
'n the
action -hi Nl' '3ll
Vegan Nviextended to the corinty
' etshire, has now invaded the Ad •of Somers miralt -an will next year, invade the li 3, .d
bte-tr,
undon OUSO of Co•,nnions.
Duke of Somerset has done a T •
Th, or wise thing '
ing for Greenwich this noble work of art. zit secur-
art, We trust he will
not he content to preserve it in
intended to propose a vote to the clay. Next sess ion it is
national statue. There o the House of Comm °ns for a
of such a vote. _ can be no doubt of the po' pularity
England will have forgotten hers( Af when
she ceases to remember •
with pride and ardour the founder
of her navy, the conqueror of Tromp.-4thourto it,

Gloucester, this route to Ireland bids fair to obtain

a large amount of public support, increase the divi.
deeds of the Great Western and South Wales Rail-

ways, and add commercial importance to the rising
Dort of New Milford. A third fine vessel, the
Cumberland, is now receiving new boilers, and will
be added, so as to allow of a nightly servioo bvtil

ways. -
The accommodation at-the South Wales Hotel at
the terminus here, although limited, is excellent
and reasonable, and reflects credit on its nom.
and the directors of the line, who are its proprietors.

• •
:1 t
()YAL ENGLISH OPERA, C. OVE.N7-
GARDEN—under the IlTatae.cruent of 31u4q
A
'lr.gill oven ithr the Filth
beacon on MONDAY, October Ist.

THEATRE-8.07AL, HAY2d.ARKET.
Lesmee, Mr. J. B. Buzkstone.
THIS EVENING the performances will commence with
THE OVERLAND Rourr 14. Messrs. William Farren,
Buckstone, Compton, Chippendale, Rogers, Miss Florence
Haydon, Miss Weekes, and Mrs. Wilkins.
Alter which, the new farce, entitled FITZSMYTHE OF
FITZSMYTHE HALL. Messrs. Buckstone, W. Farren, and
Rogers ; Mrs. Wilkins and Miss Henrade.
::To conclude with FlSHCommen OUT
ce at 7. OF ATER. Mr. Compton.
W

A DELPHI, NEW THEATRE-ROYAL,
„M., Sole Proprietor and Manager, Mr. Benj. Webster.
Great Success of the new Drama, by Dion Bourcicault, Esq.
The Colleen Bawn."—Miss Agnes Robertion every even.

THIS EVEYING, THE LOAN OF A LOVER. Messrs.
W. Smith, Billington, Romer, C. J. Smith, and Miss Emily
Thorne.

After which, THE COLLEEN BAWN. D. Bourcicault, D.
Fisher, Billington, Falconer, Stephenson, C. J. Smith, Romer.
Mies Agnes Robertson, Miss Woolgar, Mrs. Billington, and
Mrs. Chatterley.
To conclude with MUSIC RATH CHARMS. Mr: David
Fisher.

Doors open at half-past 6—Commence at 7.
Box-office open trom 10 till 5.
No charge for bookintr,.
Private boxes, £2 2s. ; Family 110v,5,'161-
Orchestra Stalls, ss. ; Balcony, 4s. ; Front Circle Stalls, 111!•,;
Pit Stalls, 25.; Pit, ; Amphitheatre, la ; oa•
Acting Manager—Mr. Wm. Smith.

A STLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE.—
rl and Manager, Mr. Virm. BATTY.
Last Nights of " Ma zeppa."
This Evening, Lord Byron's splendid Hippo-drama of
MAZEPPA AND TILE -WILD lIORSE, with entirely new
and beautiful scenery, costly costumes, and app9lutments,
introducing the largest stud of highly-trained Horses, Po-
nies, Buffaloes, and Camels in the World.
To be followed by Scenes in the Aiena by the Star Riders
of the day.
ast 6, performanCe commence at 7.
Doors open at half-p
Box-office open daily from 11 till 4.
Stage Manager—Mr. W. WEST.
Director of the Arena—M. Felix Rev olti.

CANTERB UR Y HALL CONCERTS.-
EVERY EVENING,
A Grand Selection from
MARTHA.
And Selections from
DINOI?.AH, TROVATORE, MACBETH,
And numerous other Entertainments.
Balcony, Is, ..Hall. 6d.
Comic Vocalists—Mesers. George Hodson (the Irish Come-
dian and Mimic), and C. Marshall.
The ETHIOPIANS, consisting of 17 performers (organised
expressly for this Establishment), for the performance of
Vocal and Instrumental Music, Comic and Sentimental, with
Negro delineations, anecdotes, &c., in addition to the usual
entertainments.
The Fine Arts Gallery is open from 5 till 11 on Sunday
Evening.

THE WEATHER.-SVN OFFICE, SEPT. 16, 1560.
THERMOMETER, IN THE SHADE.

65—this day at noon.
50—lowest this morning and during the night.
62—highest since noon yesterday.
BAROMETER-29.73.
, WIND—Westerly; rain in the afternoon.
SEPT. 17.
THERMOMETER, IN THE SHAM,.
64—this day at noon.
57—lowest this morning and during the night.
62—highest since noon yesterday.
BAROMETER-20.70.
WlND—South-Westerly; rain.