The Sun.
London, England, 1860-09-11 00:00:00

ITALY.

The Siecle has the following observations on
Garibaldi's extraordinary career within the last
few months :

a A man, accompanied by a few volunteers, sails
from the environs of Genoa in the night of the 6th
May, on board a vessel which is not even his own
property. He goes to liberate several millions of
oppressed people, and to overthrow a powerful
monarchy ; he is stigmatised as a brigand, and all
the penalties inflicted on pirates are invoked on his
devoted head; the cry is raised that both he and
his followers ought to be hanged from theyardarms
of their vessel. On the 7th September this man
has almost accomplished the task he had under-
taken ; the monarchy he assailed is de facto over-
thrown. A nation is delivered. Now, which are
the wise counsellors ? Those who advise sovereigns
to make concessions to the spirit of the age, or the
flatterers who promise them a protracted reign if
they will but resist all progress ? The answer is
easy now. The King' of Naples is a fugitive.
Another dynasty has fallen, though surrounded by
soldiers and well provided with cannon and gold ;
another hope of the counter-revolutionists has
fallen away. But the men bent on the ruin of
princes still persist in giving the same pernicious
counsels. ' The King of Naples has fallen,' say
'they,' but General de Lamorciere still remains; he
will fight, he will ; he is ready, and the revolu-
tion will be overcome.' Wretched counsellors !
They are not satisfied with their work ; they
want more catastrophes ! Nevertheless, how easy
the dynasty of Naples might have escaped destruc-
tion ! Warnings were not wanting. Four years
ago, during the Conferences of Paris, did not Europe,
by the voice of her diplomatists, unanimously de-
clare to the King of Naples that he was courting
destruction by his bad Government, that he was
gathering around him all the elements of revolution P
Was he not in a manner implored to adopt a
different policy ? *Was he not duly informed of the
abyss that lay before him."
The general success of the Italian leader is thus
surnamed up :
" Five marvellous stages—Marsala, Palermo,
Milazzo, Reggio, and Naples—performed in the
short space of three months, have been all that
Garibaldi required, supported as he is by the na-
tional sentiment, to overthrow a monarchy deemed
immovable ; which, not yet four years since, defied
France and England; which, in face of the naval
preparations of the two greatest Powers in the
world, had determined to persevere in its resistance."

A letter from the camp of Chalons says :—" The
belief here is that the camp will be raised towards
the end of September, so as to have by the Ist Oct.
no one in tents. It is said that a division of cavalry
from Luneville is to come here for a week or ten
days, to take part in the last great manoeuvres ; and
that the cavalry division new in the camp is to go
to this last-named town."

The Sicilian Official ,Tournal contains several
decrees of a local character, but in so far remarkable,
that from the Ist inst. they are headed : "In the name
of H. M. Victor Emmanuel, King of Italy," whereas,
the heading used to be : " Italy and Victor Em-
manuel." The laws of Sardinia are being published
gradually in the above journal.

AMERICA.

QUEENSTOWN, MONDAY.

The Cunard steamer Etna, Captain Anderson
which left New York on the 30th ultimo, has ar•
rived.

She passed the steamers City of Manchester,
Kangaroo, and Prince Albert, all bound west.

Exchange on London at New York was quoted
1091 110. Money had advanced. Stocks were
rather lower,

MONTREAL, AUG. 30.

His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales re-
viewed yesterday the troops of the garrison and the
volunteers.

LONDONDERRY, MONDAY.

The Montreal Ocean Company's steamer North
American, Captain Aiton, from Quebec on the Ist
inst., has arrived here, and landed all the mails.
She passed the Palestine on the 3d inst.
The Prince of Wales's passage up the Ottawa
river was very pleasant. The villages along the
banks were decked with flags, the population
turning out and firing salutes and ringing bells
in his honour. At the mouth of the Gatineau,
two miles from Ottawa city, the Prince was met
by six steamers, dressed out with flags, and by
a flotilla of 150 bark canoes, manned by lum-
bermen. The whole formed an aquatic proces-
sion, and escorted the Prince to the city, where
he landed at sunset under a salute from the
volunteer artillery. Two hundred thousand per-
sons were assembled, and wonderful enthusiasm
was manifested. The mayor presented an address,
but a sudden shower of rain coming on spoilt
the ceremony.
The Prince entered the down streets, which were
decorated with beautiful arches, and afterwards laid
the corner-stone of the new Parliament Building
on the Ist instant. A numerous crowd was present.
He afterwards went down a timber shoot, on a
raft, and theta went in a canoe to witness the canoe
races of the lumbermen and Indians.
MONTREAL, SEPT. 1.
In flour large sales have been effected. No. 1
superfine closed firm at dols. 5 75. Wheat in good
demand. Chicago, dol. 1 25 ; Milwaukie, del. 1 30.
Other grains firm, and held dearer without sales.
Ashes steady. Pots, dols. 570 ; pearls, dols. 5 65.
Receipts moderate.

(LATEST BY TEI EGRAPH TO FATHER POINT.)
NEW YORK, SEPT. 1, EVENING.
The ship Roscius has been wrecked. The crew
were saved.
Breadstuffs are quiet, but firm at the late ad-
vance. The provision market is steady.
NEW ORLEANS, AUG. 31.
The cotton market is firm. Middling is quoted
102 c. to 107-3 c. The sales of the week amount to
14,000 bales; receipts during the same period,
19,000 bales.