The Sun.
London, England, 1846-07-23 00:00:00

•
No. i 6,799. LON DON TH U RSDAY
,11c
^

ROYAL ACADEMY OF ARTS, TRAFAL-
GAR-SQUARE.
•
- . LAST WEEK.
Notice is hereby given, chat th'e EXHIBITION of the ROYAL
ACADEMY will FINALLY CLOSE on SATURDAY NEXT, the
25th instant, at Seven o'Clock precisely.
Admission (from Eight o'clock till Seven), One Shilling. '
Catalogue, One Shilling.
HENRY HOWARD, R.A., Sec.
Exhibitors are requested to send for their Works on Wednesday,
the 29th, or Thursday, the 30th instant.

RITISH INSTITUTION, PA LL--Ni ALL.
410 The ()ALLEM', with a selection of PORTRAITS of EMINENT
PERSONS, is Oi EN every Day from Ten till
Admission, ls. ; Catalugue ls.
WILLIAM BARNARD, Keeper.

ROYAL POLYTECHNIC :INSTITITTION.
LECTURE,A New and Interesting
Dr.ißyt half-past
-p,aolfntahset
P:IF.NOMENA anti EFFECT; of HEAT and tYi 0.), at
Three aily, Rill on the Evenings of Mondays, Wednesdays, and
Fridays, at Nine o'c ork. 1 rolessor Rachhoffner's LECTURES on
NATURAL PHILOSOPHY, with rilliant experiments, daily •
MA(7INTOSIPS REVOLVIN ; ENGINE. COLEMAN'S PATENT
LOCOMOTIVE ENGINE tor :Astending and descending Inclined
Planes. FARRELL'S ARCH' NIEMAN RAILWAY. the A Tmos-
PTIERTC RAILWAY, all in action. HALLETTE'S ATMOS-
PHEIHC RAILWAY VALVE. The OPAQUE MICROSCOPE.
The OXY-HYDROGEN MICROSCOPE • exhibiting a fine Collection
of Lis Ine Objects. A beautiful Picture of the CHAPEL in the
CONVENT of St. CATHERINE', Jerusal in, by Mr. Charles
Smith, is one of the Series of DISSOLVING VIEWS just intro-
duced.

square,

_DOUGLAS JEREDLD'S WEEKLY NEWS-
PAPER. No. 2.—The WHI fTINGTON CLUB for the
CLERKS and ASSISTANTS of LONDON, in addition to numerous
other Original Articles, and all the News of the Week. Order of any
Newsman.

DOUGLAS JERROLI)'S WEEKLY NEtS S-
PAPER. No. 2.—DAYS WELL SPENT ; or, TRIPS out
of TOWN, in addition to numerous other Original Articles, and all
the News of the Week. Order of any Newsman.
-------

DOUGLAS JERROLD'S WEEKLY NEWS-
PAPER. No. 2.—The CONDITION of the PEOPLE of
ENGLAND; No. I. LEICESTER. By a Special Commissioner.
A Series of Papers ; in addition to numerous other Original Articles,
and all the _Ems of the Week. Order of any Newsman.

OUGLAS JERROLD'S WEEKLY ])NEWS-
PAPER. No. 2.—ANTI-CORN-LAW LEAGUE MEMOIRS:
WILLIAM BROWN, Esq., M.P. A Series of I'apers ; in n
additio
to numerous other Original Articles, pnd all the .News ef the Week,
Order of any Newtran.

-DOUGLAS JERROLD'S WEEKLY NEWS-
PAPER. No. 2.—THE SANITARY CONDITION OF
TONI'N. A Series of Papers, In addition to numerous other
Ori7insl Articles, and all the News of the Week. Order of any
Newsman.

OUGLAS JERROLD'S WEEKLY NEWS-
PAPER contains ALL THE 'NEWS, POLITICAL, LITE-
RAI2Y, and ARTISTIC, 'together with LAW, -POLICE, and
GRIMES and CASUALTIES, in addition to NUMEROUS
ORIGINAL ARTICLES, by the Editor and his Eminent Literary
Associates. Every Saturday. Order of any Newsman.

CHEAP EDITION. VOL. IV.
IVAUBIGNE'S REFORMATION, price 55.,
2 is now ready, in post Bvo., cloth. Also,
OLIVER and BOYD'S STANDARD EDITION of the Four Vols.,
being the only English Edition corrected and authenticated by the
Au' hor. Large Type, with Autograph, post Bvo. cloth. Price of the
whole 14s.
Extensive Additions, not hitherto published. have been made by
Dr. D'Aubigne to this Edition, and in a new Preface, written ex-
pressly for it, he says :—" 1 have revised- th's translation line by line,
and word by word ; and I have restored the sense wherever I did
not Rod it clearly rendered. It is the only one which I have cor-
rected. I declare In consequence, that I acknowledge this translation
as the only faithful expression of my thoughts in the English lan-
guage, and I recommend it as such to all sus readers."
Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh ; Simpkin, Marshall, and Co., London

Just published, price 58.,
FRANKS on URINO-GENITAL DISEASES.
Part I. On Clonorrl-nea and Gleet, exemplifying the influence
of a Scrofulous or Scorbutic state of system in proelucing those Morbid
Secretion., and showing that the true nature of their diseased action
14S,fir
Published be the Author, 90, Ttlackfrlars-road, Landon.

WORKS
Onby ROBERT J. CULVERWELL, M.D. 11.R.C.5. &c.
e ;,zhilling each, by post One and Sixpence.
1.
ON SINGLE and MARRIED LIFE:
(An Original Medical History.)
CONTENTS:
Analysis of the Affections—Early Conventional Restraint—Stis-
direction—Marital Anticipations and Realities—Laws of Paternity—
Nlaternal Infinenee—Phenomena of Gestation—On Infelicitous and
Infertile Unions--Incongruous Alliances - Late Marriages—Love
Matches—Curiosities of Twenty-three Years' Medical Experience,
&c. &C. 2.
On CHASTITY and its INFRINGEMENTS,
(Ass Essay for 1846.)
"Of human ills and frailties I discourse,
Those taught by nature, and by art acquir'd.
Of griefs conceaVd, and disappointments keen.
Which young and gentle, the matured and sage,
The lonely and ;he mated—all sustain.
In kindly spirit, h rein counsel's giv'n,
How health, how hope, how happiness to gain."

3.
WHAT to EAT, MUNK, and AVOID;
With Diet Tables focal' Complaints.
Contents :—How to ensure perfect digestion, tranquil eelings, a
good night's rest, a clear head, and a contented mind. By an ob-
servance of the instructions herein container the feeble, the ner-
vously delicate, even to the most shattered constitution, may acquire
the greatest amount of physical happiness, and reach in health the
full period of life allotted to man.
" How we should live—what eat, what drink, what shun,
To reach in health full threescore years and ten."
These interesting little volumes, although bearing upon subjects of
very delicate import, as their titles imply, will be found of immea-
surable and general utility, for they tell of matters every living crea-
ture able to understani ought to know, but which information in
these enlightened times, except that quality promulgated through
questionable channels, is at a very terrible discount.
In the exposition hereby offered of the till now hidden truths of
nature, of human disappointments and their ways of relief. it is not
contended that every reader shall become his or her own physician
any more than their own lawyer, but it is insisted upon that we
should know the simple principles of our own organization, the laws
whereby our existence and the issue thereof in their several healthy
states depend, the duties that are expected of us in our individual
capacities in the family circle, and the terms on which the health and
happiness of the present and future race of mankind have to rely.
By such knowledge, and which is herein faithfully imparted,
health will be found to be in our own keeping, andin hfulappiness
within the attainment of all ,by the avaihnent hereof filling
our duty to ourselves, we secure the lilt e advantages on our offspring
to follow, and finally by the cultivation of our faculties, which is in-
consistent with degenerate health, the mind as well as the body may
be exalted to the summit of perfection, as best becomes the highest
of God's creations.
The author's justification for this seeming eulogy of his own writ-
ings, and, the avowal of their integrity of purpose, must be measured
by their perusal—his accredited qualifications guarantee that the
topics broached involve his legitimate study and pursuit.
To be had of =herwood, 23, Paternoster-row ; Carvalhe, 147,
Fleet-street; Hannay, 63, Oxford- street ; Mann, 39, Cornhill ; or
direct from the Author, 21, Arundel-street, Strand, who
in the may be
ven-
ad-
vised personally on these matters daily till Three, and E
ings from Seven till Nine.

LORD METCALFE AND THE CITY
OF CALCUTTA.
LETTER FROM THE EARL OF AUCKLAND TO LORD
METCALFE.
London, July 4, 1846.
My Lnrd,—The accompanying address was voted by
the inhabitants of Calcutta, and transmitted to me and
to the gentlemen whose names are appended to this note,
for the purpose of being laid before your Lordship.
We will not propose to intrude upon your Lordship,
now suff,ring unhappily from severe illness, but we
have a melancholy satistaetion in sending the address,
and in assuring your Lordship that, from our hearts, we
participate in the feelings of sympathy and of affectionate
respect by which it has been dictated.
I am, with strong feelings of regard, yaw Lordship's
most faithful servant, .A UCKLAND.
The Lord Metcalfe, G.C.8., &c.
Names of the Committee :—Earl of Aucklan
hand,
Holt
the
Right Hon. Sir Edward Ryan, the Right
Mackenzie, the Hon. Mountstewart Elphinstone, Ma-
j.,e.General Galloway, (LB. ;. Major-General Duncan
M-Leod, Mr. 11. T. Prinsep, Mr. W. B. Bayley, Mr.
J. S. Brownrigg, M.P., and Dwarkanauth Tagore.
ADDRESS FROM THE INHABITANTS OF CALCUTTA TO
LORD METCALFE.
My Lord—The completion of an edifice in this city,
bearing your Lordship's name, and erected in honour
of your virtues, and of your public service 3 in India, and
the placing therein of your Lordship's bust, are events
which we would fain celebrate, by renewing those ex-
pressions of attachment and respect which we addressed
to you when we joined in the design of a building, to
become a memorial of our high estimation of your chit.
racter, to bear the name of " The Metcalfe Hall," and
to contain the chambers appropriated to the reception of
our public library, and to the sittings and proceedings
of the Agricultural Society of India.
You were eminently endeared to India by a career of
conspicuous virtues and public service, which pene-
trated all classes of the community with admiration and

esteem.
Their experiences of your talents for public adminis-
tration in an empire of such diversified interests as the
British Empire of India—of your wisdom, and fortitude,
and liberality of mind—of the munificence and kindecss
of your disposition—of the courteousness of yhourm in-
tercourse with all ranks of society, prepared them
the signal successes which were achieved by you over
the social distractiors which existed in Jamaica, and
the difficult contentions which had beset the Govern-
ment of British America, when you were successively
summoned from your projected retirement by the dis-
crimination of her Majesty's Government to new spheres
of most arduous as well us most honourable employ-
ment in those colonies.
We cordially congratulate your Lordship on the im-
provement in the happiness and prosperity of these
colonies which has attended your able and patriotic dis-
charge of the trust repceed in you, and on the dignity
which has been conferred on you by our gracious Sove-
reign, in approbation of your services to her Majesty's
Crown.
Wo have read with affectionate satisfaction and sym-
pathy the sentiments expressed towards you in London
on your return from Canada by the civil and military
servants of the East India Company and others. noble-
,non and gentlemen personally- connected with India,
and we echo from the city of Calcutta the just tribute
to your great virtues presented to you in their address.
We beg to assure you that we cherish towards you a
profound regard ; that you will ever dwell in our
grateful remembrances ; and that we join in sincere
prayers to Almighty God for the restoration of your
health, and that you may long live to enjoy the appro-
bation and gratitude of your country.
To the Right Hon. Lord Metcalfe, G.C.B.
LETTER FROM LORD METCALFE TO THE EARL OF
AUCKLAND.
Malshanger, Basingstoke, July 10.
My Lord—ln my condition of infirmity tied depression
I cannot do more than acknowledge your Lordship's let-
ter, and express my utter hopelessness of doing justice
to the goodness which on this, and every other occasion,
I have had the honour of receiving from you.
I beg you to convey to the gentlemen associated with
your Lordship my heartfelt thanks for their kindness,
and for the consideration which has induced the mode
adopted of transmitting the communication from Cal-
cutta.
I have the honour to be, with great respect, your
Lordship's most faithful servant,

METCALFE.
To the Right Hon. the Earl of Auckland, G.C.B.
LORD METCALFE'S REPLY TO TUE ADDRESS.
Malshanger, Basingstoke, July 10.
Sirs,—Scarcely possible as it would .have been under
any circumstances to convey to you in adequate terms
my sense of the generosity of the communication which
I have received from you on the occasion of the opening
of the public building with which the inhabitants of
Calcutta have done me the honour to connect my
name, the difficulty is increased by the infirmities which
beset me, and the hopeless state of my health; I must,
therefore, confine myself to the expression of the fen
rent thanks of a grateful heart, which is fully sensible
of your kindness, and of the honour conferred on me by
the association of my name with the edifice appropriated
to the several important public institutions and purposes
to which the use of the Metcalfe Hall is devoted. My
anxious hope that prosperity and every other blessing
may attend you will accompany me to the grave, which
is open at my feet. METCALFE.
To the inhabitants of Calcutta.

The Right Hon. Thomaa Milner Gibson. Vice-Presi-
dent of the Board of Trade, has appointed Thomas Poole
Warde, Esq., to be his private secretary.

SOUTH LANCASHIRE ELECTION.
RETURN OF MR. BROWN.
lerizerriete, TURSDAY.—A vacancy having occurred in the
representation of this division of the county of Lancaster, in
consequence of the elevation of the late Tory Member, Lord
F. Egerton, to the House of Lords, udder the title of Lord
Ellesmere, the election to the vacalit scat took place this
day, when the third largest constituency in the kingdom,
following the example of the only two constituencies which
stand before it in point of numbers (the West Riding of
Yorkshire anti the. City of London), returned a free-trade
Member' to Parliament without the slightest show of
opposition. Here also occured what Lord Morpcth, speak-
ing of his own quiet and unanimetis return for the Vest
Riding, called " a singular contrast to preceding elections ;"
for here, for the first time, the electors of South Lancashire
met " under a roof, within doors, and sitting upon arm
chairs."
The County Court, as it is termed, met this morning at ten
o'clock, at the Horse and Jockey, * second-rate tavern in
this ph.ce, under the presidency of Standish Standish, Esq.,
the Sheriff ; and, small as the apartment was where the
County Court was held, there was plenty of room for Mr.
Brown, his more immediate friends, and those of the 18,148
electors who thought it necessary to attend.
Amongst the supporters of Mr. Brow nave noticed Alderman,
Walker, Alderman Potter, Esq., R. ensessgs Esq., w. A.Wood
Esq,ith, Esq
rnely,
EEb•
liqrq
tjJ;E:I.E,
~Sl-Iqs
gne,
Ashworth,. r,
J. 84;:lEtin.yj,s2.4s,G1.
E:.
aßsingilal.onll:l°. Er
0, C. , eS,
ok, Esa'
Eon:
qns Samuel
TT: (11:
Bolton,.
1:31J1 e.
cl'
others.
The procee'ediugs were most unanimous, and when it is
considered that for many years this comity has sent nothing
but Tories to Parliament, the triumphant and unopposed re-
turn of Mr. Brown, coupled with the fact of his having re-
ceive:l a requisition signed by more than half of the whole
constituency, must be most gratifying to himself as a free-
trader, and to the supporters of liberal priccipits generally.
The usual formalities over,
R. 11. GREG, Esq., came forward to propose William
Brown, Esq., of Liverpool, as a fit and proper person to
represent them _in Parliament.—(Cheers.) It was a short
and pleasing duty which he had that day to perform—
pleasing to himself and to the electors, ib that he had so
excellent a candidate to propose to them ; short, heasinuch
as the electors in general seemed to be of the same
opinion as himself with respect to the fitness of the can-
didate whom he had the honour teepropose. It was not ne-
cessary for him, therefore, to detain them at any length.—
-eonsity which
_pi-evailed, he.
need only allude to the - tact sent not a.- simai,w G. opposition
had been raised to Mr. Brown's election; and to that other.
fact, which was without a parallel in that county, that Mr.
Brown had received a requisition signed by not less than
8,000 electors of South Lancashire calling on him to come
forward to represent their interest in Parliament.—(Cheers )
He could not help for one moment contrasting the happy
circumstances under which they met that day with those
which existed at the last election.—(Cheers.) They met
before upon that very spot, with the very same candidate,
fighting for the very same principles which they advocated
now ; and if he alluded to their discomfiture upon that occa-
sion, and to the repudiation of, their candidate and of their
principles, he did so only in order to excite a more lively
satisfaction, and a more sincere gratitude.—(Cheers.) If it
was pleasant to triumph over their opponents, it was
tenfold more agreeable to see their opponents converted
into political friends —to see them advocating the
principles for which they themselves had so long contended.
—(Cheers.) That pleasure had been theirs (the free-traders
of-Lancashire) in an eminent degree; but amidst all their
rejoicings, amidst all the conversions which had taken
place, they must not forget that there still existed a powerful
party in this country attached to their former narrow com-
mercial principles—they must not forget that the contest,
either on a small scale or a great scale, would still be re-
newed between the old principles and the new ; and that they
had not only to push their new policy into more extended
channels, but that they might have to defend the ground
which they had so nobly and so successfully achieved.—
(Loud cheers.) In such circumstances as those, it was of the
utmost importance that they should possess in Parliament an
able representative—an attached and tried friend, not a new
convert—one whose principles, whose connexions, whose in-
terests, whose very habits were interwoven with commercial
freedom and the freedom of manufacturing industry.—
(Cheers.) Such he believed Mr. Brown to be, and such he
believed he would prove himself if they would that day elect
him their representative in Parliament.—(Loud cheers.) It
had been said by some gentlemen, whose opinion was
worthy of all respect, that there was no danger of
their reverting to their ancient narrow policy in commercial
and political affairs. If those gentlemen only meant that
there was no danger of-a relapse to the utmost extent of these
errors, he fully and cordially agreed with them; but if they
thought that there was no danger of a partial return to them
—of any reaction—then he differed from them entirely.—
(Hear, hear.) He thought, under such . circumstances as
existed, that a reaction was not oily possible but extremely
natural. In the first place, many persons had extravagant
expectations of anticipated good to result from free trade,
which, though they might be realised in the end, might not
be realised for some time. Such anticipations, so indefinite
and extravagant, were sure to lead to disappointment, and
disappointment naturally led to reaction —(Cheers.) Then,
again, the repeal of the corn-laws might lead in the first
place to extreme low prices of agricultural produce, and
that might cause great alarm amongst the agricultural
classes of the country, and might give rise to combinations
and to strong attempts to return to their ancient princi-
ples. They might also have to, meet what was not often
alluded to, but what he believed would be found to be the
fact, the disappointed expectations of many of the manu-
facturing classes; for though it was true that they could
compete successfully with the foreigner in those branches
of industry where labour, capi'al, skill, and machinery were
all united,
.yet they would rind that all that class of manu-
facturers who relied upon the produce of the hand alone, who
had hitherto had the monopoly of the home market, and had
been protected by high duties, would suffer by the change.—
(Hear, hear.) ft was quite right in them, as manufacturers,
in asking for the removal of protection from agriculture, to
give up all protection from themselves, and they had done
so; but he was nevertheless quite prepared to see a very con-
siderable importation into this country of all those articles
produced solely by hand, and for which our manufacturers
had hitherto possessed the who's tome market.—(Cheers.)
He would not say whether good or ill would result from that,
but he was certain that in some quarters it might lead to dis-
appointment. All these circumstances combined might cause
a strong reaction in favour of ancient principles, and such be-
ing the case, it was necessary to have a man like Mr. Brown
in Parliament, whose experience would enable him to explain
and to fight against circumstances of that description, founded
on limited facts and on narrow views.—(Cheers.) Mr. Brown
was, in his opinion, well qualified to represent them; he had
been horn and bred a merchant, and was therefore, by edu-
cation, eminently fitted to represent South Lancashire, which
was but a great hive of commercial industry, and whose pro-
duce it was the duty of the merchant to transport to all
globe, receiving in return the produce of
quarters
rcros fuontrtihese.—(Cheers.) He had great pleasure in pro-
posing his friend Mr. Brown as the representative for South
Lancashire.—(Loud cheers.)
J. C. EWART, Esq., said that not having been made aware
that the honour of seconding the nomination of Mr. Brown
was to be confided to him, he was not prepared to address
them at any length. He was quite sure that the great mea-
sure which had lately passed into a law would be productive
not of evil, but of positive good to the agricultural interests,
and he trusted that they should in future see both the com-
mercial and the agricultural classes uniting for the common
good of the country.—(Cheers.) The election of Mr. Browb
would, he was sure, assist in promoting that desirable object,
and he had therefore great pleasure in seconding his nomina-
tion.—(Cheers.)
No other candidate having been proposed,
The HIGH SHERIFF' declared William Brown, Esq., dui
elected a knight of the shire, to represent the southern divi•
sion of the county of Lancashire.
W. BROWN, Esq., M.P , then came forward, and was
greeted with three-times-three. lie said—Gentlemen,
no one can feel more sensible than fdo of the honour which
was conferred on me, by sending me a requisition to be a
candidate to represent in Parliament one of the most influ-
ential, one of the most enlightened, and one of the most
numerous constituencies in the kingdom.—(Cheers.) That
requisition, being more numerously signed than probably
any document of the kind that was ever presented to any
candidate before, at once claimed from me that attention and
reepect to which it was entitled; ar.d it has also secured to
you the victory of this day.—(Cheers.) My too partial
friends have said a great deal in my behale and though I am
'quite aware that a more able exponent of your opinions might
have been selected, yet I assure you that one more anxious
ir)ustTodautelNfa.
to perform his duty than I shall be could not have been
chosen—(Cheers)—and, supported by such a constituency,
whose opinions and views must exercise a great influence on
the destiny of the nation, however feeble your representative
may be, your voice must be heard in the Commons House of
Parliament.—(Loud cheers.) Gentlemen, I most sincerely
congratulate you upon the revocation of the corn-laws, and
upon the conversion of the leading statesmen of the late two
great political parties of this country to the advantages of
commercial freedom.—(Cheers ) They have knocked the
key-stone from the arch of monopoly, and the rotten
fabric must soon crumble into dust.—(Cheers.) But, rn-
tlemen, we must not forget how deeply we are indebted to
a ICa
xo byd eonf ,
bragr .h
tVnames
, ro
din'ihheal‘rstirtf the League.—(Loud cheers.)
our
Bright, distinguished t nigr
.0 iNsvhields
Nilson,
friendsan
eto be measured by our voices, how-
extend. They have, through good
constitutedvheerir f saerrvoi
uct
services
voicesare
l early
mon it a v
e
will find fitnaNsdv
efaa.
their way, till they have achieved for their country one of
report and throughvibeatai?rreksinpoorivt,empueenvrsteuredwastheaceevoemnptleisnhoerd—of
which is more impor-
tant the world at large, than any
the pages of our history —(
seed which the League has
d
Loud cheers.)
the greatest gtmrt
recorded
e ega
:trsnydtgeamidan
tia,
powerful
d
fruitirseivinthheingoeianudteedssee;
who will guard with. Jealous
In me, gentlemen,.
son we may have at our
ras;i
mustthi' notl is e bel.xi watchman,ability
cgt toos
thedidisposal,
or ripening
arising
sown.--(Loud cheers..
ore alarmed than hurt,
soon, or we shall be d s p.
thaePrich ham but in due season rest as-
sured we shall reap t hest of free trade.—(Loud
entlemen even w o still unfortunately differ
cheers.) Those g.
are, I think, more
from us in opinion,
panic was as great
A ;tted free of theird
when grain was admitted 'at duty from Ireland, and
when live stock was a a greatly reduced rate of
. The
duty from the Continua'd d their). Prophecied that their es-
tates would be ruine ,
nce Tnts destroyed ; but what
bas been the c‘)nseriged I Why, land is as much in
demand as ever, an have not heard that the
aristocracy have
rent-rolls of the
and I would recal to them that
cheers) Let those gentlemen look at the value of com-
mercial Let m look at Cadiz, Venice, and
freedom.
Augsburg, once the seats of commercial industry. Let them
look at the state of those countrie
near Augsburg is not worth one-tenth of
countries now, and at the pro-
perty in their immediate neighbourhood. I will venture to
that country WAS the great emporium of
(Cheers.) Commerce, gentlemen, is
sgwaohyoadttshiatftrlNop.mar
so p
theyre rh tl ye
when
East
..—it extends and Christianity
the sheet-anchor of the nation—it givesus prosperity, happi-
ness, and contentment at civilisation peace, good-
it unites us in the bonds of friendship with
vawhillereaVn
every nation of the world, whilst it also sustains the value
of landed estates and the rent-rolls of their possessors.—
(Loud's therefore,
cheers.) It our duty, individually and
wherever
fellowshipgoes_
collectively, landlord, Manufacturer, and merchant, to cherish
it by every means In our power, and the secret of cherishing
it is to let it alone.—(Load and prolonged cheers.) There
are other subjects to which, standing as I now do in the
proud position of your representative, you will perhaps ex-
pect that I 41191114 allude. The suer question, for instance.

of water, in order to keep the orrice, .
their inhabitants clean, ror without cleanliness there can be
no self-respect amongst our labouring population.—(Cheers.)
In conclusion I may say, gentlemen, that I am an opponent
generally to all class interests.-(Cheers.) I have no idea
of one class of the community being compelled to pay for
the comforts (.f another; that we must endeavour to correct.
We possess local and acquired advantages which no other
country in the world probably possesses, and if we make a
prudent use of them no doubt England will continue to main-
tain that high position which- she now occupies among the
nations of the earth.---(Cheers.) It will greatly depend upon
the wisdom of your representatives, whether we are to con-
tinue to enjoy that pre-eminence or not; certainly, as far as
the influence of the humble individual who addresses you
goes, I shall endeavour, by anfettering industry, by promot •
ing the morals of the people, by improving their education,
a•.d by aking to repeal and amend such laws as require re-
pealing or amendment, to maintain our country in that
glorious position which she now occupies.—(Cheers.) You
are quite aware, gentlemen, that I possess no oratorical
powers; I shall not trouble you, therefore, with any further
observations won the present occasion, excepting to repeat
that I cannot find words in which to express to you the
gratitude and pleasure that I feel at your having entrusted
me with your confidence—a confidence, allow me to say,
which I shall be extremely proud of being able to deserve
and to possess.—(Loud clteers.) -The Hon. Member having
concluded by proposing a vote of thanks to the High Sheriff,
resumed his seat amidst considerable applause.
Some person in the crowd inquired whether Mr. Brown
would support the Ten Hours Bill?
Mr. BROWN—I have heard an anecdote of a Member of
Parliament who went into a small public-house at Salford
to ask for the vote of the landlord. He found a girl stand-
ing by the counter, and she asked him what he wanted.
He said lie had come to ask her father for his vote. She
then bawled out to her father up stairs, "Father, here's
a Parliament man come, and wantsyour vote." " Tell him,"
responded the father, " to write his name on the counter
wit h a piece of chalk, and i'll inquire into his character."—
(Cheers, and great laughter.) Now, gentlemen, I believe
you all know my character towards the poor—(Cheers)—
and if I thought that a Ten Hours' Bill would tend to the
good or the advantage of the working classes, I assure you
I would support it; but you send me to a deliberative as-
sembly, and by the arguments which I hear there I shall be
guided, as I am bound to be.—( Loud cheers.)
The questioner did not think that Mr. Brown bad-fairly
met the question.
Mr. BnowN—But I think I have met it very fairly.—
(Cheers.) Perhaps I can give you some information that
you are not aware of. In the United States they work 78
hours a week. In France, from 72 to 74. In Austria, from
72 to 80. In Saxony from 72 to 80. In England 69 hours
a-week-16 per cent. less than in any country on the con-
tinent.—(Loud cheers.)
No other questions being proposed, three cheers were
given for the new Member, three for the League, and three
for the Queen, when the court was declared to be dissolved.

RAILWAY SHARE MARKETS.

BRISTOL, JULY 1.
STOCK ExertArum-The sales are-Bristol and South Wales Junc-
tion, 4s. 6d.-Midland, New, 40-Newcastle and Berwick, 26k -
North British, New, 12 11-16-Ditto, Carlisle Extension 21 -North
Staffordshire. 31,4-Taff Vale, Quarter Shares, 25 y„-Great Northern
of France Constituted, 7N.
MANCHHESTER, JULY 21.
STOCK Exe n ANG E.-The sales are-Ambergate, Nottingham,
Boston, &c., 1 11.16 dis.-Birmingham and Oxford Junction, 234
p.-Blackburn, Darwen, and Bolton, New, 34 dia.-Blackburn and
Preston, 5% p.-Derby and Crewe, 3 15-16 p.-Direct Northern,
11, dis.- -Eastern Counties, York Extension, 1 11-16 p.-East Lan-
cashire, 5% p.-Fleetwood, Preston, and West Riding, % dis.-Grand
Union, I6s. dis.-Great Grimsby and Sheffield. 4s. dis.-- Great
Grimsby and Dock Extension, 2 dis.-Iludderstield, Halifax, and
Bradford, 2 1-16 p.-Iluddersfield and Sheffield Junction, 7 p.-Lan-
cashire and North Yorkshire, 278. 6d. dis.- Liverpool and Bury, New
Shares, 1 11-16 P.-Liverpool, Ormskirk, and Preston, 1%
don and York, 1% dis.-Manchester Baxton, Matlock, and Mid-
land, 5-16 p.-Manchester and Birmingham,' 84%-Ditto, Quarters
(C), 9% p.-Manchester and Leeds, Sixteenth, BA-Ditto, Exten-
sion, 2% p.-North British, Carlisle Branch, 1% p.-North Eastern,
2% dis.-North Staffordshire, 3% p.-North Union (B), 153-01d-
ham, Birkenhead, &c., 11.16 dig, -Preston and Wyre, Halves (B),
14 p.- Sheffield and Lincolnshire Junction, 14 c. dis.-Sherneld and
Manchester, Quarters, No. 3, 14 p.-Shrewsbury and Birmingham, %
dis.- Shropshire Union Railway and Canal, I 11-16 dis.-Sou th-Fast-
em and Dover, Halves, No. 4, % p.-Trent Valley Midlands,
ti dis.-West Riding Union, 2% .
LEEDS,p JULY 21.
STOCK EXCHANGE.-The sales are-Eastern Counties, York Ex-
tension, 335. p. -East Lancashire, 6 p.-Huddersfield and Manches-
ter, 245. dis.-Ditto, Extensions, 10s. dis.-Hudderstlehl and Shef-
field, 7% c. p.-Leeds and Bradford, 40% p.-Leeds and Dewsbury,
Branches, 10s, p. -Leeds and Think, 5% dis.-DittO, New, 31. 18s.
dls. -Manchester and Leeds Extensions, 21. Bs. p.-Midland, Now,
1614 p.-Newcastle and Darlington Junction Extensions, 111. Is. p.
-North British, Carlisle Branch, 1 % p.- Oxford, Worcester, and
Wolverhampton, 54 dia.-Shetlield and Manchester, Quarter Shares,
No. 3, par- York and North Midland. East and West Riding, 12%
p.-Direct Northern, 1% dia.-Grand Union, 16s. 6d. dis.-Great
Eastern and Western, 30s. dis.-Lancashire and North Yorkshire,
255. ills.-Leeds, Wakefield, and Midland, 17s. 6d. dis.-Liverpool,
Ormskirk, and Preston, 345. p.-London and York, 11 dia.-Man-
chester, Buxton, Matlock, and Midland, 88. p.-Midland and Thirsk
Junction, 20s. Ms.-Northumberland and Lancashire Junction, 15s.
dis.-North Staffordshire, 31. 6s. p.-North Western, ss. die.-South
Midland, Is. dis.-Welsh Midlands, 28s. dis.-West Riding Union,
41. 11$.

HULL, JULY 21.
STOCK EXCIIANGZ.—The sales are—Bull and Selby, 39—North
British, 31% —Ditto, Half Shares, 12 ji —Ditto, Carlisle, 54s.—Black-
burn, Damen, and Bolton, New, 2 —Ambergate, Nottingham, and
Boston, —Aftholme, 31s.—Boston, Newark, and Sheffield, 18s. 6d.
—East
Coast, and Midland, 34s.—Clitheroe Junction, 345.
—East Coast, 34 -,Leicester and Bedford, 12s. 6d.—Leicester and
Birmingham, 4s.—Maltou and Driffield Junction 46s.—Manchester,
Buxton, and Matlock, 2/. 10s. 6d..—North Western, ss. dis.—North
Staffordshire, 51. 7s.—South :Midland, 3s. dis.—Trent Valley Contin-
uation, 17i —Yorkshire and Glasgow Union, 1 Is. 6d.
SHEFFIELD, JULY 21.

Toot Excusitioz.---Ti; sales are-Grimsby and Sheffield, 4!,‘ dia.
-Ditto, Extension, 28s. dis. scrip.-Ditto, Quarter Shares, 74 dis.
scrip.-Ditto, Railway and Dock, 2 dis.-Isle of Axholme and Goole,
1 % dis.-Sheffield and Lincolnshire, 10s. dis.-Ditto, Extension, I%'
dis.-Sheffield, Buxton, Leek, Potteries, and Crewe, I Is. bd. dis.
YORK, JULY 21.
STOCK Excnsnoz.-The sales are -Eastern Counties, York Ex-
tension, 254 - Lancasidre and North Yorkshire, 17s.- Leicester and
Bedford, %-London and York, 195.-Manchester, Buxton, Matlock,
and Midland, 21. I Is.- Newcastle and Berwick, 26%-Newcastle
and Darlington, New. 12-North British, Half Shares, 13-Ditto,
Carlisle Extension, 21. 135.-North Staffordshire, 51. Bs.-North
Western, 175.-Welsh Midland, it. Os. 6d.-West Riding Union, 4)4,-
York and North Midland, East and West Riding Extension, 1414 .
EDINBURGH JULY 20.
SToeic Excnastax. -The sales are-Aberdeen, V. 155.--Aberdeen,
Bann, and Elgin, 1/.35. -Airdrie and Itathgate, 31.85. 6d.-Arbroath
and Forfar, 271. 10s.-Ditto, Half Shares, 151. 10s.-Ayr and Gal.
loway, 11. Bs.-Ilariffshire, Ifis.-Dritish and Irish Union, 2!. Is. 6d.
-Caledonian, W.-Ditto, New, I /.-Caledonlan Extension. I/. 1 Is.
W.-Caledonian and Dumbarton, It. 25.-Caledonian and Northern
Direct, 11. 18x.-Clydesdale Junction, 171. ss.- Direct Northern, 19$.
-Dundee and Arbroath, 371.-Ditto, New, 211.5x.-Dundee and
Ferth, 22/. 55.-East of File, 11. 28.-Ettst Lothian Central, 11. 7s.
-Edinburgh and Batligate, 2/. 155.-Edinburgh and Glasgow, 741.
-Ditto, halt Shares, 171. 15s. - Ditto, Quarters, 151.- Ditto, ditto,
New, 181.-Edinburgh and I.eith Atmospheric, 165.-Edinburgh,
Leith, and Granton, 151. 104.-Dltte, Preference, 191,-Edinburah
and Northern, 71. 155.-Ditto,Newport,sB.- Edinburgh and Peebles,
11. 14s. 9d.-Edinburgh and Perth, 11. 155.-Forth and Clyde Junc-
tion, 11. 183.- Glasgow and Ayrshire, 751.-Ditto, New Stock, 321.

10s.—Ditto, Quarter-Shares, 18!. IN.—Glasgow, Dumfries, and Car-
lisle, 11. 12s.—Glasgow and Dundee Junction, IL 12s. 6d.—GlasgOw
and Garukirk, 40/. 10s.—Glasgow and Greenock, 16/. 108.—Ditto,
New, 8/. 15s.—Ditto, Preference, 11. 15s.—Great North of Scotland,
Bs..6(l.—Granton Junction, 10s.--Inverness and Elgin, IL Os. 6d.
—London and., :York, IL—North British, 3ll.—Ditto, Halves, 12!.
55.-1)Mo, Extension to Carlisle, 2/. 7s. 3d.—Ditto, Extension to Dal-
keith, 51.55. Perth and Inverness, IL tits.—Scottish Central, 20!.
—Ditto, New, 81.—Scottish Central and Caledonian Junction, 1/.
10s.—Scottish Midland, 71.—Scottish houtheni, I/. 175.—Stirling
and Dtmferinline, 11. 12s. 6d.
GLASGOW, Jinx 20

STOCK EXCIUNGX.—The saleS are—Aberdeen, Banff, and Elgin,
225. 6d.—Airdrie and Bathgate, 675. 6d.—Caledonian and Dumbar-
tonshire Extension, 21s. 6d.—East of Fife, 2 ls. —East Indian Rail-
way, 9s. 3d.—Edinburgh and Glasgow, 74 Glasgow General Ter-
minus, 7% —Glasgow and Belfast Union, 455. Gil.— Glasg wo, Kilm
Car-
nock, and Ayr, 75L—Ditto, New, 331.—Glargow, Dumfries, and ar-
lisle, 34s.—Glasgow, Kilmarnock, and Ardrossan, 335. 9d.—Lesma-
hagow, 565. Gil —Manchester and Southampton, 32s.—North British,
311.—Perth and Inverness, 325. Scottish Central, 19 --Ditto, New,
81.—cottigh Central and Caledonian JIIIICti
land,S 395. 6d. —Strathern Junction, 335. Gd.011, 30s. Gd.—South Mid-

---
LITERATURE,— The following interesting New Works
have just been published by Mr. Colburn :-1. Horace Wal-
pole's " Memoirs of the Reign of George the Second," Edited
by the late Lord Holland, now printed for the first time in
the Bvo, form, in 3 vols., with Portraits, 365. bound-2. The
Modern Orlando, in Seven Cantos, 63.-3. Echoes from the
Back Woods, by Captain Levinge, 2 vols., 218.-4. Second
Series of the Stanhope Memoirs, comprising The Seven Years'
Travels of Lady Hester Stanhope, 3 vols , 31s. 6d.-5. Lord
Brougham's Lives of Men of Letters and Science, volume
the second-6. The Book of Costume; or, Annals of Faslion
in all Countries, from the Earliest Period to the Present "...me,
with between two and three hundred illustrations, 215.-7.
The Poetical Works of Horace Smith, one of the Authors of
" Rejected Addresses, 2 vols., 125.-8. Viscount Fending
and Captain Kennedy's Travels in Algeria in 1845, 2 vols.,
215.-9. The Life of William the Conqueror, by Thomas
Roscoe, Esq., 1 vol., 10s. 6d.-10. Russia, under the Autocrat
Nicholas I. by Ivan Golovine, a Russian Subject, 2 vols..
21s ...Lt. Letters of the Kings of England, now first collected
from Royal Archives and other authentic sources, private as
well as pnblic, 2 vols., 218.-12. History of the Captivity of
Napoleon at St. Helena, by General Count Montholon. 2 vols.,
Bvo., 285.