The Sun.
London, England, 1846-11-23 00:00:00

THE

--....----w.---
NAVAL INTELLIGENCE. •
MALTA, Nov. 14.—Tlie various packets due have all
arrived.
Serious fears were lately entertained for the safety of
her Majesty's steamer Volcano, which was known to
have left Marseilles on the morning of the Ist inst. Oa
the 10th, at six A.m., her Majesty's steamer Hecla was
sent out to look for her, and at three P.M. saw her under
sail, and on coming up took her in tow. The Volcano
had experienced very bad weather, and been obliged to
blow off her steam and use her sails. She had the mis-
fortune also to carry away her foreyard. By this delay
that portion of the India mails sent through France did
not go forward, the Oriental having sailed on the Bth.
It is now here, and will be forwarded by the Ariel on
the arrival of the Achilles from England.
The Peninsular and Oriental Company's steamer
Iberia has been taken off this station and sent home,
touching at Malaga and Gibraltar. Her place is to be
supplied by the Ariel, one of the swiftest boats we have
ever seen on this station.
The Trident appears likely to prove a complete failure.
She has been tried by the Admiral under every circum-
stance considered favourable—laden by the head, and by
the stern. She will next be tried on an even keel, and
if then unsuccessful, will be sent home in despair of her
being ever useful here.
• The Dutch squadron under Prince Henry is still here.
1 It is reported it will put to sea in the early part of next

DEPARTURE OF THE FOREIGN
MAILS FOR DECEMBER.
,The following- notice was issued on Saturday at the
General Post-office, St. Martin's le-Grand
" EAST INDIA, &c.—The mails for Gibraltar, Malta,
Greece, the loniah Islands, Egypt, Aden, Ceylon, India,
Hong-Kong, and China, will be made up on the morn.ho
ing of the 3d of December, to be forwarded by t
Peninsular and Oriental Steam Company's packet via
Southampton, and on the morning of the 21st December.
By the overland fortnightly closed mail to the Mediter-
renean, Malta, Greece, Egypt, India, &C., via Marseilles,
on the evenings of the 7th and 24th.
" WEST INDIES, &c.—The mails for Madeira, the
British and foreign colonies in the West Indies, and
Venezuela (except Honduras, Bermuda, and the Ha-
vannah), on the mornings of the 2d and 17th. Mexico,
Honduras, and Havannah on the morning of the 2d only.
Bermuda, San Juan de Nicaragua, New Granada, Chili,
and Peru, on the morning of the 17th only. The Thames
steamer will take out the mails of the morning, yid South-
ampton. Next packets due from the West Indies, &c.,
or. the 7th ; Mexico, llavannah, &c., on the 22d.
" PENINSULAR, &c.—The mails for Vigo, Oporto,
'Lisbon, Madeira (viti Lisbon), Cadiz, and Gibraltar,
will be made up on the mornings of the 7th, 17th, and
27th, to be forwarded viez Southampton. Due, the 6th,
16th, and 26th. (The Peninsular steam-packets will not
call at Corunna either on the outward or homeward
voyage during the winter months of November, Decem-
ber, January, and February.)
" BRITISH NORTH AMERICA, &C.—The mails for
British North America, Bermuda, and the United States
will be made up on the evening of the 3d, to be conveyed
by :the Cambria steamer, vid Liverpool, Halifax, and
Boston. Due, the Acadia steamer on the 15th. (The
mails for the United States, British North America, and
Bermuda are made up on the 3d and 18th of every
month, except in December, January, February, March,
and then only on the 3d.)
" MADEIRA, BRAZILS, &e.—The mails for Madeira,
Brazils, and Buenos Ayres will be made up on the even-
ing of the 4th, to be forwarded viei Falmouth.
" SYDNEY, NEW SOUTH WALES, &c.—The mails for
Sydney, New South Wales, South Australia, Van Die-
men's Land, and New Zealand, on the evening of the 31st
December."

THE REPUBLIC OF CRACOW.
(From the Times.)
It will give us unaffected pleasure to find that we were
misled by fallacious appearances when we hinted that in
the present position of the French Government it was
not improbable that the Northern Powers had secured
the secret acquiescence of that Court to their coup d'etat
against the republic of Cracow. Some of the leading
organs of the French Ministerial press have indeed gone
to great lengths In indulging their spite and rancour
against this country by assuring the world that France
was ready to accept and to profit by the most violent and
rapacious projects that could be entertained at St. Peters-
burgh. Our own remarks on the subject only imputed
to them a policy in which some of them already placed
the future glory of the French Cabinet; and if they con-
ceive themselves to be injuriously affected by the suspi-
cions we expressed, they have nothing to blame but their '
own imprudence in assuming that spurious and unreal
servility which awakened our apprehensions. At the
first touch of fact, all the dreams of the Presse about a
Russian alliance vanish into thin air. The more autho-
ritative and dignified organs of M. Guizot pronounce an
opinion and a protest, as decided as our own, with refer-
ence to the extinction of the republic of Cracow; and in
spite of the divisions which may exist between the two
Cabinets of England and France on another point, we can-
not but rejoice that an event like this should have forcibly
reminded them of their common duties and their common
rights. It is impossible to allow an eventual and contingent
dispute, like that arising out of the Spanish marriages,
to sever those relations of two countries which are based
on the very foundations of their political condition and
their social wants. A Minister of either state would ill
discharge his duty to the public and to the Crown he
serves, if he were to sacrifice all the points on which he
may agree to that one on which he must differ. This
very incident of the annihilation of Cracow is a striking
proof of the use to which ether Powers think they may
turn our differences; but those differences are not, we
rejoice to find, so deep as to extinguish or abate the force
of the indignant remonstrance with which the Govern-
ments of England and France are, and must be, prepared
to animadvert upon such a violation of the public law of
Europe. No personal jealousies, we will even add no
recent defeats on one field, can withhold us from support-
ing the principles which are the basis of British policy;
and we are persuaded that there is not a well-wisher
to the peace of the world who will not rejoice that
the influence of France is not lost to the good cause,
but is likely to be exercised in conjunction with our
own. The Augsburg Gazette, which was employed by the
Cabinet of Vienna to announce its conquest and acquisi-
tion to Germany and the world, appears to have pre-
sumed to a most extraordinary degree upon the igno-
rance and credulity of the public. The assertion that
the independence and neutrality of Cracow were matters
settled between the three protecting Powers alone, and
regarded by them merely as an experiment terminable
at their pleasure, is a barefaced falsehood. We had
already anticipated the answer by publishing the article
of the Treaty of Vienna, by which all the stipulations
relating to Cracow are virtually incorporated in that
solemn act ; and it is utterly futile to pretend that any
subsequent act, short of the concert of all the great
Powers, could alter or abrogate those arrangements.
The protecting Courts themselves have repeatedly
acknowledged the indefeasible vigour of the conditions
they now obliterate and deny ; for as often as England
and France have protested against their arbitrary
measures towards Cracow, the answer has been that
they were but temporary, and that Austria herself was
most anxious to restore the republic to its legi-
timate condition. Can anything equal the ab-
surdity of the pretence that the existence of
Cracow was formidable to Germany? It might be in-
convenient to a couple of German Courts, laden with the
spoils of Poland and embarrassed by the political crimes
of the last century; but it was as the root and heart of
Poland that Cracow was to be wiped out of the map of
Europe. Germany, indeed, or at least the two great
German courts, conspired but too effectually against
Poland; but we have yet to learn by what means the
last fragment of their victim threatened to avenge upon
their dominions the wrongs done to that fallen mo-
narchy, of which it was once the head. The sensation
produced by this event in France and throughout Ger-
many has been deep and strong. Such acts of power are
not wrought with impunity; such calamities are not en-
dured in vain. The imperious violence of Russia, the
timid craft of Austria, have combined to strike off one
of the branches of the Treaty of Vienna; and the weak
and vaccillating Court of Berlin, disapproving of the
harshness of one of its accomplices and the baser prac-
tices of the other, has lent itself to sanction the work of
encroachment and oppression. The protest against such
deeds is one of opinion even more than of political in-
fluence and authority; and we venture to affirm that the
protest will be universal throughout the world, and must
again bring the Governments of England and France to
co-operate in a common cause.

week. -
Her Majesty's ship Tyne will leave port on Monday
next, it is said, for England, where she will be paid off,
having been four years in commission in April next.
PORTSMOUTH, Nov. 22.—The Polyphemus steam-
sloop, Commander M'Cleverty, arrived last evening from
Lisbon, having made the passage in the extraordinary
quick time of four days.
The Scourge steam-sloop, Commander Caffin, came
into the harbour yesterday, and went under the masting
sheers, where her 13-inch mortar and shells were re-
moved, placed in an ordnance hoy, and transferred to the
gun wharf. She will complete coals, and take on board
stores for Vice-Admiral Sir William Parker's squadron, off
Lisbon, to-morrow, and leave in the evening, or Tuesday
morning.
Commander Gower Lowe has commissioned the Re-
sistance troop-ship, and his officers and crew have been
turned over to that ship from the Crocodile.
The Vengeance, 84, Captain Lushington, was removed
from the basin yesterday morning, and moored off Cold-
harbour, Gosport, where she will complete for sea.
The Rhadamantbus steam troop-ship, Master Com-
mander Laen, put out the marines she had on board
belonging to the eastern divisions into the Terrible
yesterday, and that vessel left with them after dark for
Woolwich, calling at Sheerness to disembark the men
belonging to the Chatham division.
The Rhadamanthus came into harbour and disem-
barked the men of the Portsmouth division this morning.
The authorities, who have had the superintendence of
these men since their arrival at Plymouth in the Terrible,
are not entitled to much credit for their arrangements.
They were embarked in the Terrible at Lisbon, and 1
taken by that vessel to Plymouth; on their arrival they
were transferred to the Rhadamanthus and brought
here—the Terrible arriving six hours before them; then
the majority of them were transferred again to the
Terrible for a passage to join their divisions at the east-
ward; and as a climax to this apparent bad management,
the remainder, after forty• four hours' spell at Spithead
during awful weather, were landed here on Sunday
morning during a heavy squall of wind and rain, soaking
both men and baggage through. All this might have
been avoided by the exercise of a little common sense.
Why not have suffered all the men, with the exception
of those belonging to Plymouth, to have remained on
board the frigate until her arrival at Spithead? It was
well known she was to call here on her way to the river
long before she left Lisbon. But perhaps the movements
have been conducted with a view to accustoming the
men to the performance of such manoeuvres!
The Nimrod, 20, Commander Dacres, was at Cape
Mount, coast of Africa, on the 30th of September; at
which date
The Lily, 16, Commander Newton, was en route from
Sierra Leone to Ascension and England. The cause of
her coming home is in consequence of two officers in her
having written for courts-martial upon themselves.
The Waterwitch, 8, Commander T. F. Birch, was
cruizing, having left for St. Helena on the 22d, after
taking in a fine prize for adjudication.
The Ferrett, 8, Commander Sprigg, was cruizing off
She -Bar.
The Cygnet, 6, Commander Montresor, was at the
Gallinas.
The Wanderer, 12, Commander Somerville, was en
route to the Pongas.
The Snake, 16, Commander Brown, arrived at Mauri-
tius, from the Cape, on the 10th of August.
The Semarang, 26, Captain Sir E. Belcher, arrived
at the Mauritius, from China and Singapore, on the 25th
of August, en route to England.
PLYMOUTH, Nov. 20.—Last night this port was visited
by a tremendous storm from the southward and west-
ward, occasionally accompanied by heavy rain.
During the height of the gale, about three this morn-
ing, the small schooner Providence, Captain Allen, of
Falmouth, then lying in the mouth of the Catwater,
with one anchor and a kedge, dragged her moorings,
and not having any of her crew on board, unfortunately
fell across the bow of the brig fleros of about 200 tons,
Captain Boussin, belonging to Port-au-Prince, in ballast
Irons London, bound for St. Domingo. The brig had
two bowers and a kedge down, and would have ridden
out the gale in safety, but for the accident to the schooner.
They both drove ashore under Queen Anne's battery.
The brig lies with her stern towards the land, hull in-
jured, and jib-boom carried away. The schooner lies
across the brig's bow, her mainmast gone by the board,
and being lightly built and most exposed, will probably
go to pieces next tide. The stores of both areJanding.
The schooner Alpha, of Plymouth, Captain Harper,
broke from her moorings between the island and the
main, and went ashore in Firestone Bay. She is laden
with Delabole slate.
This morning the Danish brig Niord, Captain Quaat,
having signalled for assistance, the Queen's Harbour-
master, Mr. Walker, promptly supplied her with a
trigete's chain and anchor.
The American barque Columbus, 750 tons, drawing
11i feet of water, Captain Wood, from Hamburgh,
with ballast and goods, for Batavia, in endeavouring to
dock at Cattedown, in order to examine her bottom, on
Wednesday, just at the pitch of high water, had her
two stern fastenings broken by a barge under sail up
Catwater, in consequence of which the Columbus swung
alongside the quay, with her stern on soft ground : she
strained severely, and the next tide the water ran into
her. While clearing the hold, on Thursday, the main-
mast sprung in the wake of the mainyard by the lifting
of her keel and keelson. To prevent injury to the crew,
her larboard main-rigging was then cut away, and
her mainmast fell on her starboard side, carrying other
spars, rigging, and gear with it. The extent of the
damage is yet unknown.
WooLwicii, Nov. 21.—The Grappler steam-vessel,
Lieutenant Lysaght commanding, will leave Woolwich
on Tuesday next for the Island of Ascension, and will
embark Mr. Hook, one of the Slave Commissioners,:for
the coast of Africa. Captain Hutton, R.N., the new
Governor of Ascension, will also embark in the Grappler
for a passage to that island. The Grappler is one of the
experimental vessels, constructed of iron; and, upon trial
down the river, was found to be very fast, and reported
to answer well.
The Rosamond (late Eclair), Commander J. Foote,
was tried down the river on Friday, and found in good
order. She embarked one bombardier and nine gunners
of Marine Artillery in the afternoon of the same day,
and it is said she will proceed to the Cape of Good Hope
to relieve the Thunderbolt steam-vessel, Commander
Boyle.
The Gorgon steam-vessel, Commander Crouch, is to be
paid off about the 27th instant.
The Growler steam-vessel, having had her carpenter's
defects made good at Deptford dockyard, was towed
down the river to Woolwich on Thursday, and taken
into the basin on Friday, to have her machinery put in
order.
The Sidon steam-frigate, Captain Henderson, C. 8.,
will leave Woolwich early in the ensuing week. Her
destination is not yet known, but will be communicated
on her arrival at Portsmouth.
The harbour at Woolwich presents a very animated
scene at present, owiag to the number of vessels in
commission at that port, at present consisting of the
following:—
The William and Mary yacht, bearing the flag of
Rear-Admiral Sir F. Collier, C.B. and K.C.H.
The Sidon steam-frigate, Captain Henderson, C.B.
The Rosamond steam-sloop, Commander J. Foote.
The Gorgon steam-vessel, Commander Crouch.
The Avon steam-vessel, Captain Denham.
The Grappler, steam-vessel, Lieutenant Lysaght.
The Black Eagle steam-vessel, Master Commander

DREADFUL GALE ON THE EAST
C.
NORTH SHIELDS, SATURDAY.—This part of the coast
was yesterday visited by a fearful gale of wind from the
S.E. and S.S.E., which, though of but short duration,
did great damage to shipping at sea, as well as in this
harbour. There was a smart breeze early in the morn-
ing, which subsided after sun rise, and rose again with
the flood tide in the afternoon. Four vessels went on the
Black Middens, in attempting to enter the harbour, but
all hands were saved with the exception of the captain of
the Sceptre. The Briton, trader between this port and
London, was the first vessel that struck, and in a very
few minutes after the Fenwick, of Sunderland, coal laden,
did so likewise. Both vessels were within fifty yards of
the shore ; and, on signals of distress being made, the life
boat was launched, and thecrew of the Fenwick were safely
landed. The boat then made towards the Briton, but the
sea was so rough that it was impcssible to approach her.
Dennetes rockets were then brought into requisition,
and a line was thrown across the vessel, bnt the crew
refused to make use of it, being determined to remain by
the vessel. The tide had then begun to ebb, and they
calculated on being able to ride the storm out and land
after the time had receded. In about an hour after the
Briton and Fenwick had been cast on the rocks, two
other vessels were observed in the offing making towards
the harbour. One proved to be a Dutch galliot. She
came ashore close under the battery at Tynemouth, and
was floated up to within a few yards of the cliff. She
got off again this afternoon, when she was towed into
harbour, but has sustained considerable damage. The
other vessel was the Sceptre, of this port, coal laden, and
she went right athwart the Briton, stove in her stern, and
did other damage. The crew of the Sceptre saved them-
selves by leaping on board the Briton, where they re-
mained till the water had receded, with the exception of
the master, Mr. John Ruddock, who in leaping fell between
the vessels and was drowned. His body was found the same
evening within a few yards of the Briton. The Sceptre
being in a bad position, was lifted by the sea and dashed
against the rocks, and went to pieces in a short time. The
Briton has sustained great damage, and will probably be
a complete wreck. She had on board a very valuable
cargo, and had only sailed for London on the preceding
day. The wind moderated towards night, and has since
continued so. As soon as the tide receded, so as to allow
the crew to land, the vessels were boarded by wreckers,
and pillaged of everything valuable, sails, ropes, and
everything handy were cut away and carried off ; even
the clothes of the men were taken. The most disgrace-
ful scenes were witnessed during the night. The
Preventive men were knocked down and thrust aside,
their lights put out, and the vessels were literally gutted.
About nine this morning a detachment of soldiers
from the garrison was sent to protect the property, but
they fully realised the fable of "locking the door when
the horse was stolen."
The shipping in the harbour have also suffered great
damage.

TERRIFIC GALE AT LIVERPOOL.
LIVERPOOL, SAT LT lIDAY .—W e were yesterday visited
by an exceedingly severe storm, which committed much
haroc on shipping and other property in and around
Liverpool. On Thursday the weather was fine, but from
indications which were visible in the position of the
mercury, it was evident that a change was about to
occur. The glass on that day fell suddenly, and Cap-
tain Lott-, who left the Mersey for Halifax and Boston in
the Caledonia in the course of the forenoon, was heard
to say that he anticipated a terrific gale. He has, un-
fortunately, been a true prophet ; but we have every
hope that his noble ship has rode triumphantly over the
angry and furious waves of St. George's Channel, and
that she now stems her way across the waters of the At-
lantic, and will reach her destination in good time and
perfectly uninjured.
The gale commenced shortly before three o'clock yes-
terday morning. It originally sprung up from the S.E.,
but gradually veered to S S.W., from which point it ac-
quired a terrific force, and it was not till three o'clock,
P.m., that it abated—then only partially. The storm blew
exactly down the river Mersey, and many vessels were
lying at anchor outside.
Never did the Mersey present a more sublime and
awful spectacle. Its waters were lashed into madness,
and seemed as if bent upon dealing out universal de-
struction to everything that came within their angry
gasp. The lovers of the wild and sublime thronged the
pier when the storm raged with its greatest fury, and
many who were feasting their curiosity on the majestic
but appalling scene before them did so at the risk of a
complete drenching, which no few of the devotees re-
ceived. The wind had reached its climax about noon.
At that time it blew a complete tornado. It was then
high water, and the waves rose with fearful violence, and
swept over the vessels anchored in the river, whilst the
spray, dancing fantastically, occasionally swept along
the piers. Some of the vessels at anchor in the river
braved the fury of the raging elements with compara-
tively little injury. Others parted from their cables,
and drifted out of the river, and are now on shore on
Bootle Bay.
The following particulars, which we have been enabled
to obtain from various sources, will show the severity of
the storm, and the amount of damage, so far as we now
know, which it has caused:—
The Skerryvore tug-boat sunk off St. George's-pier;
crew saved.
A quarantine barque drew her anchors, and went
ashore in Bootle Bay; and
The Wakefield brig, just arrived from St. John's, and
a scnooner also parted anchors, and went ashore in
Bootle Bay. No lives lost.
A flat sunk on West Hoyle; but we are glad to learn
the crew was saved by the life-boats.
The Princess Dublin mail-steamer, ran into the tug-
boat Mona, and very much damaged her.
It was reported that one of the Dublin mail boats had
arrived in a state of wreck, with her funnel blown out
of her, but this arose from the circumstance that the
Princess, which was undergoing repairs, was towed into
the river for the purpose of going into the graving dock.
She was very much blown about during the transit, and
having no funnel, the above-mentioned rumour naturally

arose.
Several small steamers and flats parted their anchors,
but without doing any damage.
The only life lost was that of poor Irish passenger in
a frieze coat, name unknown, who was blown into one of
the docks and drowsed. The body was recovered very
/speedily, and taken to the receiving house, but all
attempts to restore animation were fruitless.
On land, a few chimney pots and tiles were blown off
old buildings, and it was found necessary, in Church-
street, to barricade the parapet opposite Mr. Hawk's
shop, in consequence of a continuous shower of slates
from the roof. The shop window of Mr. Rogerson, silk
me for, Church-street, was also considerably damaged
by the violence of the gale.
At Birkenhead, a newly built house, at the corner of
Chester-street and Ivy-street, the property of Mr. Wal-
ters, was blown down, but providentially no person was
near at the time.
The wind towards evening moderated a little; and at
ten o'clock last night great hopes were entertained that
there would be no
_ren.e22.l.

S. B. Cook.
The Woodlark, tender to the Mastiff surveying-vessel,
Master-Commander Thomas.
The Niger, recently launched, the Plover, and the
Sulphur, depot for the Royal Marines.
In the Docks—The Amphion, 36-gun frigate, with
steam screw propeller, Captain W. Williams, and the
Vixen steam-vessel.
In the Basin—The Medea steam-vessel, Commander
Hammond, the Geyser steam-vessel, Commander Brown,
the Fearless, the Monkey, the Ariel, the Charon, and
Tartarus steam-vessels.
PROMOTIONS AND APPOINTMENTS.
W. H. de Carteret, Clerk, Birkenhead.
E. J. Fellow, Master's-Assistant, to the Caledonia.
Richard Michael, Acting Second-Master, to the
Zephyr.
T. B. Gitt, Surgeon, and Agent for Sick-quarters, at
Donaghadee.
James Holden, Clerk, to the Medea.
G. W. Battershell, Clerk's-Assistant to the Medea.
George Crichton, Acting Second Engineer, to the
Stromboli.
James M'Clymont, Third Engineer to the Stromboli.
Henry Leyland, Third Engineer to the Lucifer.
Patrick Sleven, Assistant-Surgeon to the Thetis.
E. A. Porcher, Lieutenant, to the Sidon.
William Stubbs, Naval Cadet, to the Geyser.
G. H. Barnard, Naval Cadet, to the Rosamond.
Grenville Temple, Midshipman, to the Hibernia.

VIOLENT STORM.—REMARHABLE FALL OP THE
BAROMETER.—During the night of Thursday last, the
wind, which for the last three or four days has been
south-easterly, increased in fury till it blew quite a gale
from the south-east, and there is great reason fo fear
much damage to shipping. Contemporaneously with
this high wind, an extraordinary fall of the barometer
has been remarked, a circumstance which indicates a
great storm. Previously, the barometer had been very
high, but was gradually declining. Thus, on Thursday
week, the 12th inst., it stood at 30•38 all day. It fell on
the subsequent day to 30'32, 30.24, 30.09, 30'04, 29'70,
29'68; and on Thursday evening last, about nine o'clock,
it was 22-58. During the night, however, it fell to 29'10,
and had fallen during yesterday still further; for last
evening,e at five o'clock, it stood at 28'85. It therefore
fell 0 3
0:748 during the night, and 0'25 during yesterday; in
(more than seven-tenths) during twenty hours.
--Manchester Guardian.
ACCIDENT 01.1 TAE RIVER.—At six o'clock on Fri-
day morning a Greenwich
Webb, about forty-eight waterman, named Charles
years of age, having to pilot a
_ ...._-_-_u_ssel up fromGravesend,(low nmale his. skiff fast to a
0 1•4 Aria. l r going rapidly
#4:, ~,,,; ''•,--1 to have fallen asleep,
~,,
4. ' ~.the
.river. Webb was
to
risethe
• • t , venteen years old, kept a 1
~;;,, • i , arPovernment lighter struck
'v ...,resanapletsely in two. Webb sunk
whilst his son, a lad
s,,koiff,
more,and cut it
lookout. Off Pur-
, (:)!` boat having been lowered from the schooner, the
t_...
but a
„... ~‘ -
V' •.,--7^- picked up in a state of utter insensibility. Weabbwhaa:
left a wife and seven children utterly unprovided for.
, The Ecclesiastical Commissioners for England held a
rii " ' committee meeting on Saturday at the office in white-
bill•PliCe,

The seductive nature, as well as utility, of the nove
has seldom been made more apparent than in the new
production by Mrs. Gore, entitled " Men of Capital.' If
we are to estimate the merit of any work by the diffi-
culty of success, the novel of society would seem to be
one of the highest achievements of mental ingenuity, as
certainly it is one of the rarest to be found in any degree
of excellence. It exhibits humanity as modified by the
peculiar circumstances of the time in which we live. It
displays the strong and active impulses of nature, and
the restraining action of society mutually influencing
and controlling each other. Mrs. Gore will be found to
have displayed all her brilliant powers in the construc-
tion and embellishment of this new tale.

SUN, LON DON. MONDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 23, 1848.

CROYDON PETTY SESSIONS.
(Before Mr. G. 11. Lucas, Chairman, and Messrs. Suther-
land, Simeon, and Wilkinson.)
CONVICTION or THE RECTOR OF CARSHALTON FOR
AN ASSAULT.—On Saturday, the Rev. Cator Cator, the
rector of Carshalton, appeared before the bench to answer
two distinct charges of having committed violent assaults
upon two boys named Carr, the sons of poor people liv-
ing at Carshalton.
The case appeared to excite a good deal of interest,
and a number of the principal inhabitants of the village
were present during the proceedings.
John Carr, the complainant upon one of the sum-
monses, a lad apparently about thirteen years old, de
posed that last Wednesday he and a younger brother,
and some other boys were playing infront of the rectory
at Carshalton, when the defendant came out and ordered
them away. They did so, and he went home to his
mother's cottage, and was in the bed-room when
Mr. Cater came in and told him to go and
fetch his brother. He did so, and the moment
they entered the cottage Mr. Cater seized hold
of him, and beat him with a stick most dreadfully.
He fell on his knees and begged for pardon, but he
continued to beat him, and he afterwards beat his
younger brother until he broke the stick. The boy, at the
request of the magistrates, exhibited his back, which
was black and blue from the shoulders to the loins, and
it was evident that he had been beaten most cruelly.
It appeared that the boy had nothing on but his shirt
and trowsers at the time he was beaten.
In answer to questions put by Mr. Cator, the boy
admitted that he and the others were playing at hockey
in front of his house, and that they were ordered away
and returned.
Mrs. Carr, the mother of the boys, deposed that Mr.
Cator came to the cottage on the day in question, and
appeared to be in a violent passion. He asked if her
boys were at home, and she told him that her eldest boy
was in the bed-room, and she would bring him out. She
opened the door, and Mr. Cator rushed past her into the
room, and told the boy to go and fetch his brother.
He went out for that purpose ' • and while he
was gone, the defendant asked her for a stick,
and she gave him one, thinking he would only frighten
the boys, and that a parson would have more Christian
feeling than to use it in such a cruel manner as he after-
wards did. Witness at the same time told him that her
husband was gone to Croydon to try to sell a few things
to get them food, and that when he came home he would
beat the children if they had done anything wrong. The
moment the boys came in he seized the eldest by the
arm and began to beat him with the stick as hard as he
could. The boy kneeled down and begged for mercy,
but he shewed him none, and behaved more like a brute.
After-he had done beating the big boy, he commenced
beating the other, and she was so overcome by the defend-
ant's conduct that she nearly fainted away.
The CHAIRMAN asked whether the defendant told her
what the boys had been doing, or why he beat them ?
The mother replied that all he said was, that they had
been annoying him. She added that the youngest boy
was very ailing, and subject to fits, and while Mr. Cator
was beating him he fell down and rolled about the
ground, and she was so much excited at seeing her chil-
dren treated so cruelly, that if she had had -the power
she would certainly have done the defendant some
mischief.
The magistrates told her that she must give her evi-
dence calmly, and repress her feelings.
She replied that it was impossible for a mother to do
so under the circumstances.
The witness, in answer to questions put to her by the
Bench, denied most positively having authorised the de-
fendant to beat the children, and she said she gave him
the stick believing that he only intended to frighten
them.
Mary Grove, the next witness, deposed that she was
in the cottage when Mr. Cator came in, and she saw him
hide the stick under his coat, and when the boys came in
he shut the door and began beating them in the way
described by the mother. The little boy fell down, and
Mr. Cator still kept on beating him, and he turned quite
purple in the face, and looked like a corpse.
Mr. SimsoN inquired of the witness whether the
younger boy was not subject to fits ?
She replied that he was, and anything that excited him
was likely to bring them on.
In answer to questions put by the defendant, the wit-
ness said that the mother did give him the stick, and that
she said it would break no bones, but she denied most
positively that she asked him to beat the boys or gave
him any authority to do so at all, much less in so cruel a

niHanßeyßENCHthea—inTwhiethobjaecpteonfcitihaenmdoctahredr iinngihviisnhgatnhde,
to take their names, thinking to frighten them ; but
stick appeared to be that Mr. Cator should threaten the
boys with it, until the father came, when she said he
would beat them if they had done anything wrong.
This being the whole of the evidence, the magistrates
called upon the reverend defendant to answer the charge.
The Rev. Mr. Cater, who, it should be stated, appeared
to be a robust young man, said that the only answer he
had to give was that he had been very much annoyed by
the boys playing directly under his windows, and on the
day in question he ordered them to go away. They did
so, but immediately he went in they returned, and the
elder Carr was smacking a whip and making a noise.
they all ran away. He went to the cottage to complain
he had done; but instead of that, he was led to believe
that he wanted him to bribe him, which he declined to
do, and the next day he received the summonses.
In answer to a remark from the bench, Mr. Cator said
that the spot in question was the place where the boys
of the village usually resorted to play, but it was very an-
noying to him, and he frequently complained to them and
ordered them away.
The BENCH reminded the defendant that two wit-
nesses had sworn positively that the mother never gave
him authority to beat the boys.
The defendant declared that she did.
Mr. WILKINSON (to the defendant)—You admit that
you used the stick with all your force ?
Defendant—I certainly did ; but Ido not consider I
did the boy any important injury.
Mr. SIMEON said he supposed that if the boy had had
his coat on at the time, the injuries would not have been
so severe.
Mr. WILKINSON--Oh, if he had had a coat of mail on
it would not have hurt him at all ; but that is not the
question at issue.
The defendant declared that when he went to the
cottage he was not at all in a passion; but he admitted
that the act of beating the boy did excite him.
The magistrates then consulted together for a short
time, when the Chairman addressed the defendant, and
said, it was with considerable regret he had to announce
the decision of the Bench, that they were under the
necessity of convicting him of an assault, and they con-
sidered it a great aggravation that it should have been
committed by a gentleman in his position. He (the
Chairman) trusted that, although the defendant had not
expressed any regret, that he must, upon consideration,
feel that even, according to his own statement of the
circumstances, the correction he had administered was
most severe, and far beyond what ought to have been ad-
ministered for the offence the boys had committed. The
Bench, therefore, felt it their duty to inflict upon him a
fine of 4/. for the assault upon the elder boy, and a fine
of 1/. for the assault upon the younger one, and also
the costs.
The defendant said that the boys were so very aggra-
vating that he believed any gentleman on the bench
would have acted as he had done if he had been placed
in the same position.
The CHAIRMAN said he was very sorry, and he be-
lieved the other magistrates felt the same, to hear him
attempt to justify his conduct. If he had gone out of
his house with a stick and punished the boys at the time,
there might be some allowance made, but his conduct in
going to their own home and beating them in such a
cruel manner, was quite unjustifiable.
The defendant paid the amount of the fine and costs,
and left the Court.

HAMBURGH AND DUTCH MAILS
VIENNA, Nov. 12.—Yesterday afternoon a report was
first spread of the incorporation of Cracow with the Aus-
trian monarchy. The funds fell very considerably in con-
sequence of this report, because a conflict with England
and France was apprehended. To-day things are more
quiet, as it is supposed to be certain that Count Stadian,
the Governor and Imperial Commissioner in Galicia, has
taken with him, not only the final conclusions respect-
ing Galicia, but a convention of the great European
powers—Austria, Russia, Prussia—on the final fate of
the republic of Cracow—Cracow, the focus and seat of
the Propaganda, which was constantly threatening with
poison and assassination, has, according to the decision
of these powers forfeited the right of existing any longer
as a republic, and, accordingly, Austria is authorised de-
finitive possession of Cracow.
Count Stadian, after a conference in the Palace of
Peince Metternich, has returned to Galicia. Respecting
this sudden appearance of Count Stadian, we learn that
after the proceedings relative to the conspiracy of the
Nobles, and the revolution in Galicia were closed, the
sentences which have been signs d and passed by those
powers will be shortly published and executed. The
final resolutions of the Government are taken. Count
Stadian has received the last full powers, and justice
will be done for the heavy guilt of a nobility, which, for
50 years, has enjoyed all the benefits of the Government,
nay, the greatest favours that any nobility in Europe
enjoyed, and which it requited with unexampled treachery.
Every friend to his country impatiently looks for the day
of decision. The documents which will soon be published
will prove to the enemies of Austria, andeven to the most
influential statesmen in England and France, that the
heavy accusations brought forward in Parliament and the
Chambers of the policy observed by Austria in Galicia
fall to the ground. The depositions of the conspirators
themselves afford the most splendid justification of the
Austrian Government, which has been threatened for
years with murder and poison. It is expected that the
Government :will cause all the depositions of the crimi-
nals, as well as the whole course of the trial, with all the
documents, to be translated into the English and French
languages, that all the less nations throughout Europe
may be put to shame.
BERLIN, Nov. 12.—Mr. Von Gerolt, the Prussian
Chargi-d'affaires in North America, left this city the
day before yesterday, with instructions for the conclu-
sion of a treaty of commerce and navigation with the
North American States. He returns to Washington in
order that the negotiations respecting this important
affair may be prosecuted with all dispatch.
WARSAW, Nov. 6.—Since the Ist of October, the
memorable day, on which the Jews in this kingdom, by
laying aside their national costume, made the first step
towards civilization, has afforded us many comical scenes
through the uncomfortable position in which the Jews
have been placed by it. From all the great cities of the
kingdom, respectable looking Jews arrived in all the
splendour of their most costly silk pelisses trimmed with
sable, with their beards and their ringlets in the best
order, to obtain a delay, at least for some years; but,
they had come to meet their ill fate, for they were here
deprived of their silk pelisses, their beards, and their
locks, by some barbers who had received the orders of
the police; and the poor disgraced Jews stole clandes-
tinely out of the city. A few days ago a similar event
took place, which excited no little sensation, from the
remotest part of the country, where Chass€etism ex-
ercises its powerful influence on the demoralization
of the Jews. A company, consisting of eighty
men, with their Rabbi at their head, arrived at the
gates of our city, in order to obtain from the Prince
Governor leave to retain their old costumes. That so
strange a company, which might be distinguished at a
distance by their singular gesticulations, was not per-
mitted to enter the city without inquiry, may be con-
ceived. General A., the chief of the police, being in-
formed of the strange party before the city, ordered that
they should be immediately brought, under a good
escort, to the police-office, and then, without speaking a
word to them, their beards and locks should be cut off,
and their pelises slit up behind. In half an hour the
poor people felt the cold air on their bald unprotected
faces, and when they recovered from their consternation,
they found themselves again at the gates of Warsaw,
whither they had been conveyed. They had now no
further desire than to be allowed to take the clippings of
their beards home, that they might bury them in their
cemetery Those, however, were dispersed to all points
of the compass, and the travellers had now nothing more
to do in Warsaw than to satisfy the barbers' appren-
tices, who came for their pay.
The HAGUE, Nov. 19.—We have the following ac-
count from Tubbergen, in Overysel, dated the 12th of
this month :—"ln the course of the years of 1842 and
1843, 27 inhabitants of this district emigrated to
America, among whom there were some respectable
farmers, who sold all their property in order to seek a
fortune, the prospect of which was held out to them.
The result has been that, up to this time, thirteen of these
persons, having expended the money which they had re-
ceived for their effects, they have returned home poorer
than they were before, having convinced themselves
that here, in their own country, they are better off, in
proportion to the agricultural labourers' labour, which
they performed, than anywhere else where they have
tried their fortune.
The Princess of Orange left Stuttgard on the 13th
of this month, in the morning, after having passed
several weeks there, on a visit to the Royal
Family. Her Royal highness is expected at Munich,
to which city the Chevalier Devres, Minister
resident of the Netherlands at the Court of Bavaria, is
gone to meet her Royal Highness. We understand that
her Majesty the Queen, the Princess of Orange, the
Hereditary Grand Duchess of Saxe Weimar, the Crown
Princess of Wurtemburg, and Prince Alexander of the
Netherlands are expected here by the end of the month.
Within these few days nine herring vessels have ar-
rived at Schevenningen, which brought altogether
700,000 herrings; of which the first boat had 101,000,
the second 94,000.—Dutch Papers, Nov. 21.

POLICE INTELLIGENCE,
WANDS WORTH.
IMPORTANT PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE SANATORY
ACT.—An investigation of considerable importance to
the public, arising out of an Act recently passed, giving
the guardians of the poor power, upon the production of
a certificate, signed by two medical men, to remove
nuisances within their district which might be and are
prejudicial to the public health, took place at this Court
to-day.
William Roberts, James Roberts, and William Price,
persons living at Sadler's place, Putney Lower Common.
were summonsed for permitting an accumulation of offen
sive or noxious matter, consisting of refuse, dung, and
cinders, on certain plots of ground occupied respectively
by the defendants, the said accumulations being danger-
ous to the public health, and contrary to the provisions
of the 9th and 10th of Victoria, cap. 96. The inquiry
excited greatinterest, and several gentlsmen from Putney
were present, amongst whom was Dr. Ridge. Mr. Field,
solicitory and clerk to the board of guardians attended to
conduct the cases. The defendants having pleaded not
guilty,
Mr. Thomas Newman Cochrane, relieving officer for
the Wandsworth district, was sworn, and stated that he
knew the defendants to occupy a piece of land on the
common for the deposit of refuse, dung, and ashes, and
have done it respectively for the last twelve months.
They had separate heaps in front of their houses • he
saw them on the sth of November. The matter from
James Roberts's pigsty ran to the heap, and the smell
was very offensive. He could not say that these accu-
mulations were dangerous to life.
Mr. George Macilwain, of No. Albany-yard, and
Putney Lower Common, surgeon, stated, that the certifi-
cate produced was signed by him, and the contents were
true. He knew Sadler's-place ; it is in the vicinity of
several houses ; and there are heaps of noxious matter
generally placed there, which he believed the defendants
laid claim to. The heaps were constantly being taken
from and added to during the last five years. These
collections were very injurious to the health of the inha-
bitants ; the atmosphere, contaminated by the gases
arising from these heaps, was rendered unhealthy, and
those breathing it were liable to fever. Witness lives
to the windward of the nuisance, and is, therefore,
fore, not annoyed. Witness was much interested in the
measure before it received the sanction of Parliament,
and materially assisted the Government in carrying it
out. He considered accumulations of dung, refuse, and
cinders,' evolved carburetted or sulphuretted hydrogen,
either of which were poisonous acid. He certainly con-
sidered cinders were noxious matter, and his reason for
thinking so was that scarce one particle out of 1,000 of
cinders, underwent a perfect combustion, and the noxious
gases that abound in the original coal were not destroyed.
It was here stated, that the heap of cinders alluded to,
WU what he called boo° prepared 1(4'1)441144P, and

LORD CAMPBELL AN LL.D.—The Senatus Aca-
demicus of the University of St. Andrew's, on the 14th
instant, unanimously conferred the degree of LL.D. on
the Right lion. Lord Campbell, formerly an alumnus of
this University.

classes, to state his conviction of the strong feeling that
existed among this body i❑ favour of a general sanatory
measure. They had presented to Parliament, last year,
petitions signed by thomands, and were zealously at
work in diffusing information on the subject.
Sir G. GREY expressed his gratification at receiving
this announcement, and the deputation withdrew.

i. 0
•
rat....... ......."........."'''"'""'""' r
ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURD
ARRIVAL
MAILS. • , 1 xv, t
FrSidoaup-rvlevA:nlPinT:, Nov. 22.—The .noya, es_ 1016
mail-packet Tweed, Captain Parsons, arrived here os
dates,
following
20th;
a, 3
0, 21st; Barbadoes, 25th; Grenada, 26thi
,a,inz.d,_lajnadmedaic33s,
2b4stghs
Oofetr.o;aDilsenoiferotothe,
St. Thomas, 30th; find Fayal, 13th November.
The Tweed brings honie 33 passengers, 100 dollar!,
6oz. gold dust, 618 oz. of silver, 24 tierces and S bagels
of coffee, 87 bales of tobacco 4 cases of cigars?
cases and 133 kegs of succ'adees, 1 tierce and 2.;
bees-
barrels of ginger, 3 casks of bees'-wax, atifl 20 staau
packages.
The Tay will be the next boat due at this port.
The Thames, Captain Nash, Is appointed to take oat
the West Lida and Mexican mails on the 2nd of Dr
cernber.
.The Peninsular boats will no longer, during the
winter, call at Corunna.
A very fine new steam-ship, the Haddington, CaPteill
Cooper, will leave the port, Dec. 5, to take up her statio!
t betneen Suez and Calcutta. The Baddington is 1,500 u,
ons, and 500-horse power, and belongs to the Orion 1
Company.t_e'TfhhecSult,ani,built for the same company, will 1e"14,3°:
ahnd26th of December, destined to run between tAY
llong-Kong.
03a Tar, Captain Hamilton, from Gibillita6
with trails, &c., on the 25th inst
----------

RAILWAY SHARE MARKETS.
BRISTOL, NOVEMBER 21.
STOCK EXCIIANGE.-The sales are-Bristol and Exeter,
New, 9-Caledonian, New, 21. 6s. 31-Great Western, Quar-
ter Shares, 181,4-Ditto, Fifths, 3014-North Staffordshire,
3% p.-Taff Vale, 1331/2-West Riding Union, 2% p.-York
and Newcastle, Preference, 514 p.
LIVERPOOL, NOVEMBER 21.
STOCK EXCHANGE.-The sales are-Birmingham and
Gloucester, 129%-Chester and Birkenhead, 20/. Shares, %
p.-Eastern Counties, 23-Ditto York Extension, p.-
Edinburgh and Glasgow, Quarters, 18 tip-Glasgow, Paisley,
and Greenock, 161 A-London and North-Western, 195-
Ditto, Quarters, 20% p.-Ditto, New Quarters, 13% p.-
London and Manchester, and Birmingham Quarters (A), 7%
p.-Midland, 126 ex new-Ditto, New, 41,4 p.-Newcastle
and Berwick, 141/s p.-North British, Quarters, 2% p.-
North Union (B), 34% -Preston and Wyre, Halves (B),
p -South-Eastern and Dover, New, No. 4, Ils. 3d. p.-
York and Newcastle Extension, 8% p.-Ditto, Preference,
514 p.-York and Selby (East and West Riding Extension),
Preference, 9% p.-Ca'elonian, 1 dis.-Chester and Holyhead,
3 dis.-East Lancashire, No. 1, New, 43/4 p.-Ditto, New, ex
add. sh. 4% p.-Edinburgh and Northern, 151. Shares (New-
port), 11% p.--Great Grimsby Dock, 2 dis.-Great Grimsby
and Sheffield Extension, 1% dis.-Huddersfield Canal and
Railway, 4% p. ex int.-Ditto, Extension, 11/ p. ex int.-
Leeds and Dewsbury, 14 p.-Ditto, Branches (blue), 8 p.-
Ditto, Extensions (green), 1% p.-Leeds and Thirsk, New,
114 dis.-Liverpool and Bury, 33/4 p.-North Wales Mine-
ral, Halves, 2 p,- Oxford, Worcester, and Wolverhampton,
4 dis.-Shrewsbury, Oswestry, and ,Chester, 13/4 s.-Bir-
kenhead, Lancashire, and Cheshire J unction, llp.-Birming-
ham and Oxford Junction, 63/ p.-Liverpool, Manchester,
and Newcastle Junction, 1/ dis.-North Staffordshire, 3% p.
-North-Western, 1/2 p.-Shrewsbury, Witham, and South
Stafford, % dis.-Shrewsbury and Birmingham (A), p.-
Shropshire Union, % dis.-South Staffordshire Junction, 1
p.-Trent Valley, Midland, and Grand Junstion, 21s. 3d. p.-
Wharfdale (late North-Eastern), dis.-York and Carlisle,
1% dis.-Dutch Rhenish, 1 dis.-East India, % p.-Man-
chester, Midland and Great Grimsby, 1 dis.-Manchester and
Southampton, 1/, dis.
MANCHESTER, NOVEMBER 21.
STOCK EXCHANGE. -The sales are-East Lancashire, New,
No. 1,4% c. p.-Fleetwood, Preston, and West Riding, %
dis.-Huddersfieldand Manchester Railway and Canal, 5 p.-
Leeds and Thirsk, 214 dis.-Leeds, Dewsbury, and Man-
chester, New Branches, 73i4 p.-Liverpool and Bury, New, %
p.-North Staffordshire, 31% p.- Oldham Alliance, 1 1-16 p.
-Preston and Wyre, halves (A), p.-Ditto (B), %c.
p.-Trent Valley, Midlands, &c., 1 p.-Wharfdale (late
North-Eastern), % dis.
LEEDS, NOVEMBER 21.
STOCK EXCHANGE.-A strong trade continues to be
done, but the extensive purchases for the last account
requiring a good deal of money, have caused sales for
cash to be forced. This depresses heavy stocks a little,
and they end in most cases lower. Another cause for the
dulness of old stocks may be found in the disinclination of
purchasers to come forward to invest money in them in the
face of the many applications for new lines next session. The
new issue of North British Thirds sells freely at 50s. p., as
also do the Extensions at 225. North Staffordshires are
steady at 31% p., and Newcastle Preference at 5% p. This
class of shares are most in favour. West Riding Unions do
not vary much, being pretty stationary about 4. The sales
are-East Lancashire, 5 p.-Ditto, No. 2 (late Liverpool,
Ormskirk, &c.), 4% p.-East and West Yorkshire, 7s. 6d.
dis.-Huddersfield and Manchester, 5 p.-Leeds and Dews-
bury, 13% p.-Ditto, Branches, 8% p.-Ditto, Extensions,
112 p.-Leeds and Thirsk, dis.-Ditto, New, 2s. p.-
Melton and Driffield Junction, 14s. c. p.-North British,
Thirds, 21/2 p.-Ditto, Quarters (late Carlisle Branch), 555.
p.-Ditto, Extensions (scrip), 1% p.-North Staffordshire,
31% p.-Oxford, 'Worcester, and Wolverhampton, 4 dis.-
harflale Junction, 10s. dis.-York and Newcastle,W Prefer-
ence, 5% p.-Ambergate, Nottingham, and Boston, 35.-
Goole and Doncaster, 4s. p.-Leeds, Wakefield, and Mid-
land, 15s. dis. s.-London and York, ss. die. s.-North-
Western, 1/2 p.-West Riding Union, 4.
HULL, NOVEMBER 21.
STOCK EXCHANGE.-To-day our business has been limited,
and prices have receded slightly from our yesterday's quota-
tions. No other feature of consequence was observable in the
market. The sales are-North British, Quarters, 81s.-
York and Newcastle, Preference, 5% p.-Blackburn, Cli-
theme, &c., 275. 6d.-East Lancashire, 4/. ifs. 3d.-Malton
and Driffield Junetion,l4s.p.-North-Western, 9s. p.-North
Staffordshire, 31. ls. p.-Northern Counties Union, 175.-
Shropshire Union, 1,4 dis.-Leicester and Birmingham, 35.-
Fleetwood, Preston, and West Riding, % dis.
SHEFFIELD, NOVEMBER 21.
STOCK EXCHANGE.-The sales are-Ambergate, Notting-
ham, and Boston, 4s. p.-Great Grimsby and Sheffield, 33/4
dis.-Ditto, Extensions, 28s. 6d.-Huddersfield and Man-
chester Extensions, 1% p.-Oxford, Worcester, and Wolver-
hampton, 1 ls. p.-Sheffield and Lincoln, 74 dis.
YORK, NOVEMBER 21.
STOCK EXCHANGE.-The sales are-Ipswich and Bury,
12-London and York, 2/. 25.-North British, Quarters, 4
-Ditto, Extension, 1%-North Staffordshire, Si. 75.-North
Western, IL 125.-West Riding Union, 3% -York and New-
castle, , Preference, 7-York and North Midland, Prefer-
ence, 11%.
EDI NBURGH, NOVEMBER 20.
STOCK EXCHANGE.-The sales are-Aberdeen, 19/.-Air-
drie and Batligate, 41. 85.-Arbroath and Forfar, 281.-Ditto,
halves, 151. 55.-Arrnagli and Portrush, Bs. 3d.-Ayr and
Galloway, 1/. Se. 6d.-Belfast and County Down, 35.-
British and Irish Union, 2/. 3e.- Caledonian, 231. 155.-Ditto,
New, 2/. 10s.-Caledonian and Dumbartonshire, 1/. 12s.-
Clyde
sdale Junction, 341.-Cornwall and Devon Central, I/.
155.-Deeside Railway, 31.-Direct Northern, 1/. 195.-Dun-
dee and Arbroath, 401.-Ditto, New, 271.-Dundee and
Perth, 251.-Ditto, New, 91. 10s.-East Indian Railway,
12s. 6d.-East of Fife, 1/. Bs. 6d.-Edinburgh and Batligate,
2/. 155.-Edinburgh and Glasgow. 761.-Ditto, Ilalyes, 211.
55.-Ditto, Quarters,l9/. 10s.-Edinburgh, Leith, and Gran-
ton, 221.-Ditto, Preference, 231.-Edinburgh and Northern,
151. is. 6d.-Ditto, Newport, 3/. 18s. 6d.-Edinburgh and
Perth, 1/. 145.-Glasgow and Ayrshire, 691.-Ditto, New
Stock, 381.-Ditto, Quarters, 17/. 7s 6d.-Ditto, Halves,
81.-Glasgow, Dumfries, and Carlisle, 21. 95.-Glasgow and
Dundee Junction, 1/. 165.-Glasgow and Garnkirk, 41/.-
Glasgow General Terminus, 91. 17s. 6d.-Glasgow and
Greenock, 16/. 12s. 6d.-Ditto New, Si. 53.-Ditto, Prefer-
ence, Si. 55.-Glasgow, Kilmarnock, and Ardrossan, 1/. 13s.
-Great North of Scotland, 11.185.-Larne, Belfast, and Bally-
mena, 12s. 6d.-London, Bristol, and South Wales, 1/. 3s. 6.1.
-London and York, 21. 7s. 6d.-Ditto, Halves, 11. 17s.
6d.--Midland and Eastern Counties, 155.-Newcastle and
Berwick, 34/. 155.-North British, 38/. 55.-Ditto, Halves,
171.-Ditto, Quarters, ex new, 41.-Ditto, ditto, New, scrip,
11. 14s. 6d.-Ditto, Fifths, 71. 10s.-North Staffordshire, Si.
2s. 6d.-North Wales Mineral, 191.-Ditto, New, 101. -Scot-
tish Central, 19/. 155.-Ditto, New, IN.-Scottish Grand
Junction, 17s. 6d.-Scottish Midland, 13/. 105.-Shrewsbury
and Hereford, 10s.-Shrewsbury, Oswestry, and Chester,
41. 10s.-Stirling and Dunfermline, 11. 10s.-Stirling and
Midland, 2/. 10s. 6d.-Strathern Junction, 3/. 18s.-Wishaw
and Coltness. 48/. 10s.
GLASGOW, NOVEMBER 20.
STOCK EXCHANGE.-The sales are-Ayr and Galloway,
28s. 6d.-Caledonian, 24% -Ditto, New, 465.-Caledonian
arid Dumbartonshire, 31s. 6d.-Direct Northern, 38s. 6d.-
Dundee and Perth, 25%-Ditto, New, 9%-East Indian
Railway, 12s. 9d.-Edinburgh and Glasgow, Halves, 21%-
Ditto, Quarter Shares, 191.-Edinburgh and Northern, 1514
-Glasgow General Terminus, 93/4-Glasgow, Kilmarnock,
and:Avr, 68%-Ditto, Quarter Shares, 17 VA -Ditto, Halves,
7%-Glasgow, Dumfries, and Carlisle, 495.-Glasgow, Kil-
marnock, and Ardrossan, 325. 6d.-Great Southern of Ma-
dras, ss. 9d.-Lanark and Lothians, 445.--Manchester and
Southampton, 315.-Midland, Halves, 6%-North British,
New Quarters (scrip), 343.-Paisley, Barrhead, and Hurlet,
545.-Scottish Central, 193/4-South-Eastern and Dover,
, New, No. 4, 625. 6d.-Stirling and Dunfermline, 305.-York
and Newcastle, Preference, 73/4.

ry
One Shilling each. by post One a
WORKS by ROBERT J. CIILVERIVELLa.43‘,ai•Iix)* t11!..C.5.
... s LD I r
ON SINGLE and 111Altit114
(An Original Medical his
sir
CONTENTS : , ~,„„trfotr."
Analysis of the Affection Early Conventional .._..to oyal,
direetion—Marital Anticipations and Itealities--Lec_°.„idicitostaf,
Maternal Influenee—Pheuomena of Gestation—vVirroges--;;;
Infertile 'Unions—Incongruous Alliances— Lart„,we gOst.'
Matches--Curiosities of Twenty-three Years' , ''''
&e. &c. 2. EIiTS
On CHASTITY and its NT/LINGEDI
(Alt Essay for 1846.)
" Of human ills and frailties I discourae,
_,,d.
Those taught by nature, and by art ac&n",,,,,
Which iefs conceard, and disappointn If,,,d—oge,
W young and gentle, the matured a.
The lonely and the mated—M 1 sustain.
In Xindly spirit, herein counsel's giv'n, S
gala.e
How health, how hope, how' happines
3.
Contents : WHAT to EAT, DRINK,and Al°11)
_lllNow'itoDeniesturTeabip
good night's rest, at clear head, and a contented nin,e to 50
servance of the instructions herein contained the feej:ofewrth
cesrfefocrt illefionlain, ttsri".--2dni.l fieell°l Al 6
-s*
and reach J.
the greatest amount of physical happiness,
veusly delica e, even to the most shattered con
full period of life, allotted to man. hat I°
" How we should live—what eat, what drink, 0
cos
To reach in health full threescore Years a_,„,ndt„eanPon MI OS
These interesting little volumes, although beari.bf tio of co
very delicate import, as their titles imptl' winnerse -°O/11/Witio°"
surable and general utility, for they tell of
but
, eY inort0:0011
all
tare able ti understand ought to know, but W.-- wood
these enlightened times, except that quality prom ,410 1!
qucstionab a hannels, is at a very terrible discount.
hidden P-0 0 Of,
In the exposition hereby offered of the till no' of relief. r.geir,
nature, e I human disappointmeuts and their WaiS own Pul'i I'
her to „„g
contended that every r"ader shall become his or
• ted SP°ll the litavw
any more than their own lavry, -ut it is insis „awn, 01
should know the simple principles of our o/c ft orgio? oeierallifidoil
whereby our existence and the issue thereof /11 le
in our ilLiclitu 00
states depend, the duties that are expected of lb tbell'74l.
capacities in the family circle, and the terms o Ow" hoe 0 ^-ittr"
happiness of the present and future race h¢ in ‘.31011. „gpnag
an/dnd itoP_.o
By such knowledge, and which is rein 7 P7010,—...
health will be found to be in our own IcseP,„lreof 10:0.er.
within the attainment of all ; by the avaihnenb
_....." 0 eti ,",, 0 r,
our duty to ourselves, we secure the 1R e advanta.Vll, es, 011:1, Olt
to follow, and finally by the cultivation 9f our fac.t 0 tlOllOlllllW'
consistent with degenerate health, the mind as vi„,,,-- ate "
_t,
be exalted to the summit of perfection, as bCst w"-- ,s v.:A
in;l:eaantidtthio,
er'sajustificatione
ifroirnttchgrisits;eomf ipnug e`"se,..— Igo °of God's creations.
rpo.,lo,amarOftcrio to_
16
dFilrTeceoct
t:
sbftrerlhe
tatti
eloiAfaunStrthhaoeyrr w:
by their perusal—his accredited qualifications %rot,
aw •
topics broached involve his legitimate study and P , COll7OOl 0
;R gent-St .1
o o6103d: ,A 01.2.
gf3oy,ri
ed
_l:p streetat ecren, o s t eme
gr
ii re nn_A
0.
~.,•"39036,0t
_T le
oto ,
Great Marlborough-street), who may be advise' E—sofel
matters daily till Three, and in the Evenings iron)

—,.ad 042(1!
----- r.IFE. "'- ~.glOo
A POPULAR, TREATISE on the HEALTH,
_.,...', ~ g r-
ot the BODILY FU. Free
...A to' if
NINETEETU EDITION, price 2s. 61. ; Free Of ' WO,'
Envelope) 3s. 6d., . ittediCB.l„este.,
out: 0. Of
TIIE SILENT FRIEND• Ali,' es.o.:;"
teoionnd.aryThseymbapntoemfusl,
on the loss of the reproductive powers, vr;--a5 Sued 0" f,
e&ffeec.,tsaroef
gravings ; followed by observations en garriag
their_ 514
PERRY and Co., Consulting Surgeons, London• /0V
Published by the Authors, and mayor;Oe Igr,talt,l46, 63,P'
..
flunudyulpogeinnctede, noll4 ototts. 0,
Sold by Strange, No. 21, Paternoster r 0 Go." 0,- - - deo', ,fp
street ; Purkis, Compton-street, Soho ; IlanLigra rS. ,s,aeolr,7Cer..
street, and 37, RI), al Exchange ; and all boo.,f;ed to "„ /50o'
Part I. of this Work is particularly adartitrotig'ii.,
prevented from forming a Matrimonial Allan Table ig.— ettlfee
lain disqualifications, and will be found and '''''.ahootatowili
the means of perfect and secret restoration _,lg7if 4,7.13, . ott4
Part 11. treats perspicuous!) upon those
forw.. Wen g,lO, _
in their primary or secondary state, arising fra'boadi,"
_AOW
how numbers who neglect to obtain comPeteg Pr
upon themselves years of misery and suffering. togowoooAesill'
At— gel a t
The CORDIAL BALM OF SYRIACU,. Is e, 41,,,51ki IY3
the cure of nervous and sexual debility, irregui4. ioDo—ass,r
renmess, loss of appetite, indigestion, consumptive 01. 011'
ties arising from venereal excesses, C. Price 11' 1,11_,/r
tle. The Five-pound cases may be had as usnal4T,ICEOO4 grog
The CONCENTRATED DETERSIVE ,S' the D' !Molts
syphilitic remedy for searching out and purifYiogeo falosto WI
nereal contamination, scurvy, blotches 01l tlithion;!,l ro ,
ulcerations, and those painful affections ariswo, ,he so,' ,r 4
went, secondary symptoms, and all eruPtionse' od, '''' lo''
and 335. per bottle. a tip ",:triceo: to
PERRY'S PURIFYING SPECIFIC Intr'''edy Or "holay"
and 11 s. per box, are the most effectual nettrelnwi .• 01
nomination, irritation of the bladder, to., fea6ed
01l I rest
business. .„I te ,e! to,
Consultation tee, if by Letter, I.
A"" ...,-u co ,'" to.'
cessary. Messrs. Perry are in daily attenffo_. 000
19, Beruers-street, Oxford-street, London, frevloeloe•
five till eight; and on Sundays from eleven till

---4)
25.0 6Na.,T.Eir EposStEpCaißdE,
toT any address,
n. 0
..„,
oto,
10 *P
------------
0
a OF
Thousand, ''',lB ""
:00,809.80„e,:_/:
WITH TWENTY-FIVE COLOD,.,n-i aeat ros"ife - At
Just published, Twentieth '
Vit:t.ofo
direct from the Author's residenreess' id edes 100.0
oLF. PRESERVATIco's : h. •`-'; til sad
n the Secret Infirmities and Disorder Sot '"°11 0,,ettee.,,,4.4
illustrated with Twenty-five Coloured Plat,ntePliroo"o- dI-ar.-
Physiolqy, and Diseases of the Urinary gilu,.'7,itiotts,_„..- Orrartv:i
explaining their various structures, uses, and 111.- ito,po"9/;00,000.-
the injuries that are produced in them, by solitarl _„eat
excosses. With Practical Observations on the Trell:Opf
Debility, Local and Constitutional Weakness, and o,
the Urethra.
By SA9III,
Matriculated Member of University of rAi,n;;
Member of the London Hospital Medical Soul.
TiieCcurrdS.sUciLuarTlNet...
nr
AG
iiSzaikAl6:o;tlo
Apothecaries' Hall, London, &c., &c.
I:TBEedLforLEIA-;l‘trieEent,
Hi el
CONTENTS OF THE TREAT/ 01,0 I, tl.-801
Citerron I. On the Philosophy of Marriage, ucti° 8810
and Obligations, and on Infelicitous and I.loll`-',f tfligtOotldr,
CHAPTER 2. On the Anatomy and Physiologi „to 40
_„ctp
Organs, their functions, structures, and secretionVeys;co 7
Mental and Physical Power are dependant Oleos So PP.( 08:1
—CHAPTER 3. On Solitary Habits; their I,„,ty, ei .1-000, OA
Animal Economy; the concealed cause of Deu'isi wei.;.B otoopir,
of the Stomach, Lungs, and Brain, and gen: pi 19.14 ft, 6.
Mental Faculties. CHAPTER 4. On the Secre.,," din 40014.1°
andtAGhileeene-Attal, Maturity,
Strictures,
Disorderstpureibtiy i
i,t
ya
an,
rtaliasnitildhnage
:I:fr'hrreocemarmtaDmt
ui eisrineei
da
Diseases
i Dose
scfer
iNcer
o,:eyritn.viostticev:r;r-- re/
rose
t.
at
017,701.04100101
REVIEWS OP TIM W.°_AS--;(oriclee"1000° iviv
f rp fledeaaii 1 medicalatiseeieosaf
lteuoatmartlhra ;ye I Indiscretion. "The author of this singular and talentnoitio7o illooldo 80;
srnshteorcienohtignasofitndoe.eviyndotTieu:ntlehtflryean'inengliorald::7:::::::oo:iiiii:hirilio:,
loic_.:00.0.:
r.:
the try fitment of the various disorders tl;4o4oceoselsB,itS r;r
daicttion, by demonstrating the conseqtleP;AtOtlitat P''''' ...
doTnic;hb°Nernviretolatr,76lCsilid:,:nl,.....ed. trif:°°o4
,i-street,
royet
Booksellers.
le;
eLrjrosen: Author,
_A
many questions may be satisfactorily iel're..-$111; htS r`-',ll. v"..'"'
fromoaLnxePdai
bud
rbbel idyil en t and Richards, 52, Paternostef"'•°;;,as--.:;eew , go.
At home for Consultation daily,eP"f '"
Five till Eight ; and all letters imenediatan.”.sl.om-
the fee of 1/., for advice, &c.-9 NEDF°-'" .00
BQuARE. LoNnoter sti, fib/
p........ 00 t dort el off
ANOTHER FIRE AT GRASESSbroIIe iri e 0 ~rolgoi
evening, about seven o'clock, a fire unker, IP ;et ,
premises iu the occupation Of liff• '''''.' so ell tee'
clove _eo A ..,
at the corner of Bentley-street, ~__,,T, tbowest,rop
tion was at once furnished to Mr. 1.4 v- iti od re or
the brigade, who was tending the reilllspatO ele
at the time, and in a few minutes herby o°oo ,
and Carter to the spot. The fired,ile'heddieg' pidy off
tamed considerable hold of the b a was
.re_ .0 A.
and skirting boards of the room, 1411,10 ed P 0014,. ore.
tending upwards, when the firenaee
_„e3 tbe.„'d thve
out the bed furniture and well saterl'el'f stall;74.p,
water, which happily had the effect tow° .0 _4O
gress of the fire. Considerable injeri2„,ier isl_, 0 IYOO,
to the contents and building. The oecurisit, !7,100§;(0g
mfindal Aat I''' 0 00
CURIOUS INCIDENT.—On --a Aga+." .0119 of ;
was going to Dideot, a woodcock nw_coussi its
.0 0
and was immediately killed by en fine,
fibeehe 007,.
picked up on the return of the eegrivos t9;,-,00710'
itiii - il °v,*
was found with the skin torn Oil. Olafd ii.,4 0,40,-0,
Mr. Carter's, in the High-stre-, ;0 Prr4;oo9
A CURE OF A BAD FOOT AND ''''""' yetterosof 'toe P:pof;
NAY'S OINTMENT .11/ 00.7_41700.44
New Providence, dated August 11, 1846.
...., test 080 w. go eoi 0
Sir,-It gives roe much pleasure in addiniesiff, sos, o,o_, to
.
who have been cured by your invaluab...,.:;loll.:ol/' Itep
AND PlLLS.—Elarad 01:,!,_ rrof 4to .
long time I suffered with a diseased app itwhichre oottlif.f.
as to spread all over the foot. aPP.'!'.., ...0 ~st
but I never found relief until I used 3"o"'e'r. (Sili', ow ‘
in a short period. lam now as Well as ev...s..aggist
burrow, Veterinary Surgeon." Sold by tu.'l;:,odoo. ,
o r Holloway's Establishment, 244, Strand' ..' tte!,,,4
dof Ofillir
On the 19th inst., Mrs. Charles the Gorge
' ' 'Cent, ., of
On the 19th inst., at Seal,
211-I"lltocke°' fyillife ° i/id,
grs"
Fol well, Esq., of a son. ell-gr°v°' lady
On the 19th inst., at Camberw the P°
of a daughter. t Fer°° • utitt
epore, 601
.te,
On the 28th of September, a., AV ~ Vey
..11037
$O. mot,
Cavalry, of a daughter. r the wife °f Js'
On the 12th inst., at Winds° , i. re°
Brevet Captain S. T. 3lacmuueu,
pa
Great
Esq., of a son. street, of (i°l
On the 13th inst., in John- Wife
On the 18th inst., at Elthani, P--- ,ter, 0
Mrs. Aitchison, of a daughter. Ti.„t, the to I
A ale k
Collis, Esq., of a daughter. t„, pear %Voter' 01"
On the 19th inst., at High-P37a ton. steak., digb,
of the Rev. Edward Wakeman, 0 ganlP the P-
.. street,
of Alfred Ray, Esq., of a son. Grosvell°'-
On the 20th inst., in Upper
On the 20th inst., at Heath-001 I
Pildief
Hon. Lady Elibank, of a son.
Alfred otIP
mARR/81). , „tifr- to, 9 ,
Rector of Wexham, Bucks, 1, h rrp, NVO°dCV . bdif 0
daughter of the late James e
Samuel 11°3 hll.
On the 17th inst., at TenhY,taheciteleiNt;r, Aegl2l, fe4.' 0
PO A
Kitt's, West Indies. gr. ;* the to
at slingsbiA,.ughter 0 pv..d
econu ,"- riiiitoll, OP-
b, t" goy'
llilhouse, of New Bond-street, ,n,s of
horhce pit,
HaOlkninth_setrleSetth, itnostA.,nne, s
..
On the 19th inst, at St. JOO
widow °f t
veep
alt°
DLO- baster, mf,
Or IA
110 c alv 01
at Cliffs, near
Williampratt Kerstenian, to Julia,
On the 12th inst., J3icher fill 4
ise gr.
..elict 0
Esq., aged 61. t Battersea-I
'Saalb ' 014
On the 14th inst., at „eitenbani,
On the 17th inst, t ‘-'' 004
~ ...Jet 60
W. Dwarris, Esq. ~,
urlOUCeSter-rOaa lb ro,
..44
On the 19th inst., in , /te,ent 0-P8" . 0
,A 64, . rids'
Bassett, Esq. t Gower,york-terra- P:_Foter;,,4
On the 20th inst., a Robert odor
Edinburgh, 0. ' 0
At Buccleuch-plaee,____ioto.
to
giana, daughter of the late Aiexa te' FA
-- --_,-,;00)0 ts -a, dos
Strand, Printer, at The ',Qo 0 P•
of the Savoy, in 111, y
LOndon:Prn—ted and P4ll2,luisnhoefe bele, 11‘..°;1‘14,11i116035:1'1QP-a V
Wag Sit iaiff

FATAL ACCIDENT ON THE RIVER.-011 Friday
afternoon a young gentleman of the name of Sharpe,
one of the pupils of the Royal College of Civil Engineers,
at Putney, was drowned in the River Thames under the
following melancholy circumstances:—lt appears that
between three and four o'clock on Friday, a party of the
pupils hired an eigbt-oared cutter of Messrs. Searle, the
boat-builders at Lambeth, in which they proceeded up
the river, the deceased acting as coxswain. When off
the Barnes meadows a sudden violent gust of wind from
the south-west blew with such force against the boat
that she capsized, and the whole party became immersed
in the water. Two boats, which happened to be near,
came immediately to their assistance, and succeeded is
saving the whole of the party, with the exception of the
deceased, who, having on two thick pilot coats, had in-
stantly sunk. The drags were promptly put into requi-
sition, but the body was not found. The deceased, who
was in his twentieth year, had a brother drowned about
four years ago, near the same spot, while in a sailing
boat, through a squall.
BARGAIN FOR A BIRD STRUCK BY TELEGRAPH.
—On Thursday last, Mr. Sleddall, of Raw Head, near
Kendal, having just arrived at the railway station in this
town, observed a boy with a curious fowl of the water-
hen species, alive, which he was taking to Mr. Sharpies,
the bird curer, to be destroyed and stuffed. Mr. Sled-
dall, we understand, has a great number of water fowls
of different kinds, which he has tamed, and which he
keeps in ponds on his estate, and, on seeing the bird, he
immediately asked the price. The boy told him that it
was not his, but that it belonged to one of the porters at
the station at Fleetwood. He invited Mr. Sleddall into
the office, when application was made by the telegraph
to the porter at Fleetwood, and the price was fixed and
word sent to Preston. The money was immediately
paid and the bird sent to Raw Head, near Kendal, the
place destined for its future residence, by the next train.
The whole bargain was accomplished in the course of a
few minutes.—Preston Chronicle.

CLOSING OF THE TRANSFER BOOKS AT THE
BANK OF ENGLAND.—The following notice was issued
on Saturday at the Bank of England and East India
House:—" The shuttings for the undermentioned an-
nuities due the sth of January, 1847, are as follow:
Consolidated Three per Cent., from Thursday, the 10th
of December, to Friday, the 15th of January, 1847;
Three per Cent. Annuities, 1726, from Friday, the 11th
of December, to Friday, the Bth of January;
. New Five
per Cent. Annuities, from Friday, the 11th of December,
to Friday, the Bth of January; Annuities for terms of
years, from Friday, the 11th of December, to Friday,
the 15th of January. East India Stock—The transfer
books for East India Stock will be closed from the 3d of
December, 1846, to the 14th of January, 1847. The
warrants for the dividends of the said stock, payable on
Wednesday, the 6th of January, 1847, under the 11th
sec. of the Act 3 and 4 William IV., cap. 85, will be ready
to be delivered on that day."
" HORRIBLE OCCURRENCE."—Under this head the
following paragraph appeared in our impression of the
11th instant :—" The Limerick Chronicle gives the fol-
lowing particulars of this shecking affair :—` Ennisty-
mon workhouse was visited with a calamitous occurrence
this week. The deputy-master, Michael Walsh, re-
moved from the dining-hall two little children, a boy
and a girl, for having quarrelled at table, and snatched
one from the other a crust of bread. He placed them in
the black-hole for punishment, and appears to have to-
tally forgotten them for two days, when their absence
was remarked by other paupers, and, on opening the
place of confinement, both children were found dead in
each other's arms. The master was brought into Ennis in
ctptody.' "—The story is a pure fabrication, from begin-
, fling W end, without any foundation in fact whaWYers