The Sun.
London, England, 1846-09-22 00:00:00

BARBOSA, are imprisoned at Balagues.
be tried by a council of war.- •
MADRID BOLEA, SEPT. 15.—Three per Cents. 36

They will

We have received the Paris papers of Sand ay.
The escape of the Count DE MONTEMOLIN and
CABRERA is treated by the Journal des Debuts as an
inconvenience, and nothing more, which may possibly
give rise to some troubles, which, however, will be
speedily put down. The Coarrier Francais, which
says the flight Of CABRERA and the Count DE
MONTEMOLIN is part of a vast plan, the authors of
which are in England, thus argues on the effects
likely to be produced by a Carlist rising in Spain :
" Some journals are making a great noise about the
proclama.ion of the Count de Monteniolin. We per-
sist in thinking that the Carlist party has no longer a
chance of success in Spain; but it' is not the less true
that it might, under existing circumstances, yet attempt
a formidable diversion in favour of the Progres-
sist party. It is very easy to give an ac-
count of the political situation of the Peninsula. The
Progressist party had in its favour almost all the large
cities, Madrid, Cadiz, Barcelona, with Saragossa tat their
head ; the middle cla.zses, who, for the last five or six
years, have put themselves very much forward, beyond
the Pyrenees, constitute its principle strength, an invin-
cible power which sooner or later must prevail. It may
be readily understood that industry and commerce
have acquired the conviction that there is neither
order nor stability possible under a retrograde Go-
vernment, a Government of intrigue and reaction, and
which, from one thing to another, may exasperate pub-
lic opinion, and impel it to pronunciamientos. What
would then happen if Carlist pronunciarnientos were
again to break out in the north of Spain ? It would of
necessity fatally happen—first, that the Cabinet of Ma-
drid would be obliged to deprive the principal cities
of their most disciplined troops ; secondly, that the Pro-
gressist party would take advantage of such a complica-
tion to re-commence a struggle in which the Moderado
party would evidently not have the advantage. The
chances of this party would be worse, inasmuch as it is
much divided in itself ; it would be in vain now to setdc
in the press and in the Cortes for those phalanxes of
writers, generals, and functionaries who at the end of
1843 overthrew M. Olozaga, and compelled MM. Cor-
tina, Serrano, Madoz, and Lopez to retire from the
political arena. The most eminent, most respected, and
most popular members of the Moderado party, MM.
Pacheco, Manuel Concha, &c., now form an ardent
opposition to the small number of intrigans who have
entret•ched themselves behind the Government.
The moment will arrive, and sooner perhaps than is ex-
pcted, when the Puritan fraction of the Moderedo
party will make common cause with the Progressist
party. And then, if the north of Spain is in a flame
through a Carlist insurrection, and if England should
make the slightest demonstration on the coasts, what
means has the Camarilla to resist such a foz midable
coalition? Let reaction, infatuated by its easy triumphs,
blindly enter without looking back on the fatal path
into which it is impelled by personal ambition. We
believe we know something about Spain, and we
affirm that Maria Christina might be -one day or
another as easily and as rapidly got rid of as was
Espartero in 1843. Maria Christina no longer re-
members certain nights at La Granja, and days of Sep-
tember at Barcelona; she wants another fall, after which
there would be no longer any possibility of return for
that evil genius of Spain whose influence has never been
hitherto marked but by catastrophes and revolutions.
It may now be understood how a party so discredited as
the Carlists may strike a decisive blow in Spain. This
party can do nothing for itself; and one must be the
Gazett: de France itself, or, in other words, be entirely
ignorant of the existing ideas and feelings of Spain, to
believe that the intelligent part of the population—those,
in fact, who change the political face of a kingdom, can
rally: round the Count de Montemolin. Nevertheless,
in whatever discredit it may be, the Carlist party
will not the less give the signal for a struggle in which
all the advantage will infallibly turn on the side of the
Progressist party. Nothing is assuredly more natural
than that the Prograssist party should take advantage of
the movement; but for us, who under every circum-
stance like candid and frank situations, we should see
with regret a formal accord establish itself between both
parties, between the soldiers of the ancient regime and
those of the canstitution of 1837. '1 he Progressists have
Spain in their favour, they could not in any way enter
into a compact with the men who for seven years so
deeply desolated her. We have a firm hope that Spanish
liberalism will conic out victorious from the crises IA hich
are announced; it is important that in the day of triumph
it should again find entire that authority of principles,
in virtue of which it now claims a future."
CABRERA, who it is said, embarked on board an
English schooner which had been for two days hover-
ing off the French coast, arrived in London on Friday,
and was joined on Sunday by the Count DE MONTE-
MOLIN. The following intelligence on this subject
is from the respectable correspondent of a morning
paper:—

" General CABRERA arrived in London on Friday
evening, and the Count DE MoNTemoeisr, who had
been expected on Saturday, reached town on Sunday
morning.
" The Count has, since his arrival, kept a very
strict incognito, being denied even to his most de
voted followers. General CABRERA has, however,
had an interview with the Ambassador of a European
power. It is said that a proclamation, issued since
that which appeared in The Sun of yesterday, and
which has not yet been publicly circulated, has
greatly disappointed the Exaltados, who look upon
the courting of ESPARTERO as a dereliction of prin-
ciple. It is also said that ESPARTERO is exceedingly
averse to enter again upon Spanish politics.",
According to the Presse, the Count will not appear
in Spain until he has combined his plans with the
Carlist chiefs, several of whom have also effected
their escape from France.
The Minister of Marine set off on Saturday to in-
spect the ports on the west coast of France. Such a
visit has not been paid since the expedition against
Algiers was fitting out in 1830.
With regard to the marriage of the Duc DE MONT-
PENSIER, the Presse, in allusion to the protest said to
have been made against it, as contrary to the Treaty
of Utrecht, devotes three columns to controverting
this proposition, contending that the object of this
treaty was mainly to prevent the King of FRANCE
Madrid papers of the 15th have arrived. Their from being at the same time King
of Spain, but not
contents, however, have been anticipated in some to prevent other members of his family from inherit-
measure by the arrival, by express, of the Madrid ing the Spanish crown. It continues thus :
Gazette of the 16th and the receipt of a telegraphic "As far as regards England, we believe that, without
doubt, it will be annoyed io see this affair (the mar-
dispatch of the 18th. This latter makes the impor-
w;eivthoolnuttioannay ohjectt„ietso giniveFitratnheaet
riage) concluded ; but England is too reasonable and too
tant announcement that the address of the Congress prudent to enhdeahvotuhre,
The chief difficulties that at present interpose to the QUEEN has been voted unanimously except one
yry par
themselves and prevent immediate recourse being had vote-159 against 1. solicit from the men
now in power in that country. She is too reasonable to
and Spain and patriotically
to the waste lands in Ireland, as a source by which The Gazette of the 16th contains the QUEEN'S invoke the treaty of
Utrechtainctthaafaitnrsetatan etvoent
r whichu
de n t it
no
employment, yielding an ample return, may be answer to the address of the Senate felicitating her inn.oeawknyfor militatesAn
n
objectag which assured' lynshep will not
afforded to the labouring population, are occasioned MAJESTY on the double marriage, and also the follow- dare to avow, an alliance wich has not been of less
by the limited nature of the estates, and the several ing official announcement of the quotations of Spanish service to her than to us land
En a
England
dce
will,
whichthr alonef
charges and encumbrances affecting the owners. Much funds on the Paris Bourse :—" We are enabled to supportsh to-d:aty prosperity,ohrerwiliata llevenfsanmewrely protest as
time would necessarily be lost in the investigation of announce that the Judicial Chamber of Paris has etoiththeer
future. We 'We are told that the rivality between
the titles of the granting parties, before individual% received orders from the French Government to quote France and England is about to re-commence. What!
associated companies, or county board, could satin- on the Bourse the Three per Cents." has that rivality ever ceased to exist? Is it not perma-
factorily ascertain that they would be safe in expend-
we prefer that it
The papers of the 15th state that Mr. BULWER had
nhe on ut 1 da and
de
funiversal?
a v oFwoerd , ourrat.
epra
h thanrts tortuous and con-
ing their money thereon. As Mr. OortNELL has received dispatches from the English Government esealed, under the external appearance of affection the
said, " the complication of interests, the properties of approving of his conduct in every particular, and most false, as every one musth nowlt acktnolodwtlhedartthatolidt
minors, the properties vested in trustees for married giving him power to act for the future
choasstnenvserdecaearsedantdo be. We Wour Goever'nment will pa;', by
women, the properties in the hands of the receivers in any manner which he may deem ex- enormous concessions on other points, the tolerance which
of the Court of Chancery, and of other creditors and pedient. He had a long interview with Senor England may be pleased to show us on this occasion.
annuitants, all these and many other complicated ISTURITZ on the 14th, and it is said formally pro- Fo r cur parts wee Chambers are always ready to restrain
the
have no apprehensions of that kind, for
relations would require much time and labour to ar- tested against the MONTPENSIER marriage, as con- that
thepas and h
respect the feelings which are supposed to actuate
range, in order to secure any Government loans made in teary to the provisions of the treaty of Utrecht. some of our statesmen. We shall take care that we
for profitable work." This is quite true. We may Don ENRICO has also, it is said, formally protested shall nct pay on one side what we get on the other We
add, the subsisting entails and the charges affecting against the marriage of the INFANTA. The military are not, t thankaet
which God,
oonfr those
diplomatic
agents
entsseheave nothingjust a,.,-
in
lands still in the hands of the owners. Much delay have now taken up the question, and are loud in their thecoingplriea
shed but a matter of private interest to the Royal
would be occasioned by these causes before the protests against the French alliance. Family of France, but for the very reason that these
people could be set to work thereon, and in the mean- interests it is important
The Eco del Comercio states that 'petitions to the
ha
tiiecznetrmixsheoduludp
see
inee thetha
that
a its time the necessity for instant occupation is pressing.
' own interests are
Cortes against the marriage have been agreed to by t nutt sacrificed.
under The supplying food to the people cannot be postponed
under any circumstances. The safety of the country, the military of Madrid, of Jamarilla, and of Badajoz. It will be perceived from this extract that the
the preservation of its peace and tranquillity, the The petition from Jamarilla contains the
following Presse no longer speaks in " the King CAmurses
passage :
vein," in which it was wont to indulge with regard to
averting of outrage and disturbance, and, beyond all, ,_ _ . .
every consideration of humanity, of Christian feeling, . Madam,—The Infanta of Spain, the heir presump- England.
tive to the throne, is in the eyes of the Spanish people
that King Louis
demand immediate action. We are sure, however, its second idol, and for that reason they wish her, as
It was reported in Paris
that there is no case in which the works were coin- well as their Queen, to have for husband a Spanish PHILIPPE had written a deprecatory letter of twelve
menced under the sanction of a presentment duly Prince—a Prince who would render her happy, and pages to Queen VICTORIA, detailing the progress of
made at a sessions held under the new Act, either
would also contribute to that of all Spaniards. Madam, the MONTPENSIER marriage, arid praying her MA-
with the public or that of individuals advanced
the signers to this petition, and those of whom they are JESTY to acquiesce in it.
money thle represelnt.ativefs, find the
Prince,
eineDeukhentdev
,Ael o Tepee ns i
wither
for the purpose of carrying out the object and giving
The departure of the Duc DE MONTPENSIER is now
the necessary employment, that the Legislature
galrietfhtehtaaahe'tiss noto atheg most suitable for the hand of fixed for the 26th. This postponement has taken
your august sister ; for, independently of the obstacle place, it is said, in consequence of the arrival of a
would not pass any Acts necessary to give full to be found in treaties which
Prince 0 ugh t 0 tof
the rreisopuescete.
i messenger from Madrid with a copy of the instruc-
security for the outlay. Few private persons, however, andwhictho
cwilltrancott
rpueerhm
aitn union, there exists, Madam, tions sent to Mr. BULWER by Lord PALMERSTON, a re-
would be willing to advance their money subject tosuch Orleans
another and contract
more' powerful reason, and that is the port of what passed between Mr. BULWER and Senor
a contingency, and for the present, and until the little sympathy which your people feel for anything ISTURITZ on communicating those instructions, and
meeting of Parliament, we can only hope to have which comes frond France ; regnances fouhnedethdroonnetl'n,f
dispatches from M. BRESSON, Queen CHRISTINA, and
operations for the reclaiming the waste lands con- FynvieFtiornd.
tbatdit was
trampledby that
un Powerunder foot,that
that war M. Imam.
menced at the public expense, or of that of the in- Saint
and desolationinn ww•easrespread throughout unfortunate The France, the Legiti:natist organ, which says that
dividual owners who may be in a position them- Spain. In tine, Madam, this aversion refounded on the the Austrian Cabinet regards the Spanish question in
selves to undertake the necessary outlay on their fact of our now seeing around us the mains of thou-
own properties. Should the Legislature, however,destroyed by the fires kindled by the precisely
the same point of view the English Go-
as
hands
of houses hhoeu
descendantsses
of Saint Louis and that we vernment, has the following as to the effect likely to
assemble in November, as probably will be the case, I
have still amongusthe sons of Spanish; women who be produced on the Spanish marriage question by the
a very short general Act might be passed, which were violated by the French soldiery."
escape of the Count DE MONTEMOLIN :
would attain the desired object. Desperate cases re- escape
was expected in Madrid on the 15th. e The departure from Bourges of the Prince, the suc-
quire prompt and vigorous remedies, and however
The Marquis DE SANTA Calm, the Marquis DE cessor of Charles V., his proclamation full of lhegranind
much an undue interference with the rights of pro-
idea of the union of parties, and the arrival of Cabrera
POVAR, and Senor ARANA have been ordered to pro-
perty, the compulsory taking of the land from private England, complicate in the most serious manner the
ceed to the frontier, to receive the Duc DE MONT- question of the Spanish marriages. Great events are, on
persons, is to be deprecated in ordinary circumstances,
PENSIER.
the eve of production on the other side of the Pyrenees,
the extreme urgency of present events, the great
for all parties give unequivocal signs of discontent and
The Carlists in Catalonia' have had several of
benefit to the nation at large that would be attained
disapprobation at the same moment that the entente HE Tu - P
their chiefs taken prisoners. FRAZOT DE CUBELLO, cordiale between England and France is violently broken. c. 'Lid _,EK,IbII FLEET.—SALONICfIA, SEPT. 3.—The
by such a proceeding, without any injury to indivi-
the Cures MONSANIS and Rinio, the two GAULINS, The Doctrinaire Government has thrown itself headlong ,
turns dP
t nil irl.e el, deckers,
frigate:,
teTurkishsix
bri;tlweot'usscihsotionngerosf
duals, would not merely justify, but demand such a
and others, have been captured
by the Authorities of into all this mess for the sake of a fine dowry. and of a two Cutters, and one steamer, entered this port on the
course.
1 semblance of influence in Spain. This is a fine policy
Lerida; and PEDRO TORRAS Buss and JAMES Ist instant.
We would therefore suggest, that in any easewhich displeases at once England, Austria, Prussia, and

" We think that no person acquainted with Ireland,
or who takes the trouble of referring to the evidence
collected by us, can doubt the importance of encou-
raging agricultural improvement throughout the
country—including in that term improvement of the
dwellings and farm buildings, as well as the better
cultivation of the soil ;" and they add, in reference
thereto in a subsequent part, " We are convinced that
in the present state of feelings in Ireland, no single
measure can be better calculated to allay discontent,
and to promote substantial improvement throughout
the country."

PIER' COURT.
(More the COMMON SERGEANT and Mr. Alderman
HUGHES HUGHES.)
The Court was occupied the whole morning with
haring Mint cases, none of which possessed any point
of public interest.

----
MARLBRo'-STREET.—(THIS DAY.)
Mattflew (Jarrell, a young man, seemingly in unfor-
tunate circumstances, was placed at the bar, hating
given himself into custody, for breaking the lamp before
the police-station in Vine street.
Mr. Haanwicx.—Why did you do this? Defendant
—Sir, I have been five days without shelter, and with
little to eat. The defendant then stated that he had
been a clerk in Manchester, and had been discharged.
He left Manchester immediately without the knowledge
of nis friends. Ha haci some money when he came to
London, but that was all gone, and he had no friends
here.

The opinions thus expressed are confirmed by the
proceedings and resolutions adopted at the various
meetings held almost every day in Ireland. They all
insist on the importance of the labonr being applied to
works which will combine substantial improvement of
the land with immediate remuneration to the occupier,
and the means of making the same reproductive to
him. The only question appears to be, by what mode
can this be equitably and fairly carried into execu-
tion ? This may be difficult, but we think not im-
practicable ; the modes operandi may be fully matured
before the month of November. We shall, on a future
occasion, offer our suggestions as to the manner in
which we think it may be effected.

Mr. HARDWICK said he had better return to Man-
chester, where his friends would aid in getting him a
situation and reinstating him in his former position, and
gave him ss.
Isaac Edwards, was charged with a brutal assault on
Charles Whitehead, a tailor, in. Marshall-street.
The complainant said he was returning home a few
minutes before three o'clock this morning and was turn-
ing short round a corner, when the man at the bar and
two others walking in the opposite direction came in
collision with him. They flung him aside, and when
he remonstrated with them, they threw him down,
struck him, and kicked him. He got up and ran across
the street into his own door, but they followed and
pulled him back, threw him down again and kicked him,
all three of them, in the face, the eye, and the ribs.
Police-constable, C 157, said, in consequence of hear-
ing screams of "police," he ran towards Marshall-street,
and saw the complainant on his back opposite Craven
Chapel, and two men, the prisoner and another, kicking
him most brutally. One of them saw him coming, and
made his escape.
The prisoner said he did not remember much about it.
Mr. HARDWICK said, he had no doubt the complainant
would remember it for some time to come. He ordered
the prisoner to pay Si., or go to the House of Correction
for two months.

such another outbreak impossible. Boyond this,
the English residents must combine an aspect
of conciliation and firmnesss if they are desirous of
ingratiating themselves with the Chinese, or if they
are merely solicitous, indeed, for their own security.
The friendship of a nation so singular cannot be
acquired except with considerable difficulty ; its
hatred may, on the contrary, be readily aroused.
And it is upon a knowledge of these things that our
national and individual policy with China should be
regulated.

MARYLEBONE REGISTRATION.

(THIS DAY.)
At eleven o'clock this morning the REVISING llamas-
TER took his seat upon the bench, when he inquired if
Mr. Laudet, whose vote had been objected to by Mr.
Greenwood yesterday, was present?
Mr. Laudet appearing, the REVISING BARRISTER in-
quired whether he had made any application to the late
collector, from the 6th of April up to the time of his
death?

Mr. Laudet replied in the negative.
The REVISING BARRISTER said there was an interval
of six weeks, during which he could have tendered pay-
ment. This appeared to him to be a neglect on the part
of Mr. Laudet. The law held persons responsble
when there was a possibility of their complying with
its provisions.

In reply to Mr. Moylan, Mr. Laudet stated that
he had called at the house of the collector
a day or two after his death, and tendered
the amount of his taxes. At the time he did so he
was aware of his death, but he was under the im-
pression, as were a great many others, that as his books
must necessarily be in the hands of the executors, a
tender of the amount to them would prevent him from
being disfranchised. The lady whom he saw at Mr.
Northcote's, the late collector, referred him to
Mr. Laudet, but that gentleman had not
then been appointed, nor was he, until an
application had been made to Sir James Graham, and
subsequently to Lord John Russell, by a large body of
the parishioners. Were it not for this application 1,500
persons would have been disfranchised, because Mr.
Laudet accepted the office, six or seven days sooner
than it was otherwise determined, in order that such a
lapse should not occur on the registry.
The REVISING BARRISTER inquired whether there
were many you s likely to be disputed under the same
circumstances as that of Mr. Laudet ?
Mr. Laudet—Very few ; he believed only that of
Mr. Crickwiay, which was decided yesterday.
The REVISING BARRISTER said it appeared that Mr.
Laudet had nearly two months to pay Mr. Nerth-
cote, the late collector, and having neglected to do so,
the law could not be strained to enfranchise him,
although it might be the custom not to pay at so early
b
ta
wperiod.
the
alpt also
was
peintm en
te fevidentthentehwat leeir,
e had
tnr tenan
dthedays
laste-
day fur making the payment ; and although it appeared
that no formal application had been wade to him for the
tax, still that was no excuse for his not complying of
hie own act with the provisions of the statute. Under all
the circumstances of the case he felt bound to strike the
name off the registry.
Mr. Ivimes al pried to know whether the Court would
admit of an appeal.
The REVISING BARRISTER said the whole case hinged
upon a mere matter of fact—whether the taxes were
paid--without at all involting any point of law ; and
he therefore considered that he would be leaving him-
self open to a rebuke in the Court of Common Pleas if
he were to consent to an appeal.