The Sun.
London, England, 1848-06-01 00:00:00

No. 17 373
• LONDON, THURSDAY, 17-
•

PUBLICATIONS.

UNITED SERVICE MAGAZINE
And NAVAL and MILITARY JOURNAL,
for JUNE, 1811.
CONTENTS:

On the State of the Navy. -13YZinSir George Sartorius, R.N.
Ithpressment ; Slave Trade.— A bd-el-Kader.—lfilitary Engineering.
—National Motoes. By Lieut.-Colonel Wilkle.—A Canter from Ma-
laga to Granada and Back.—On Coals for the Steam Navy.—Tris-
tram's Overhaul of the Prince do Joinville's Brochure.—Military
Education in France. The Royal School of Cavalry at Saumur. The
Veterinary School at Aliort.—A Leaf or Two front an Old Log.—
Convict Guards. By an Officer in Command.—Military Establish-
ments.—The Late War in Canada.—The Comm;ssariat.—The ltecent
Encroachments of the Order of the Bath.—Stations of the Army and
Navy—Promotions and Appointments—Official Dispatches--With all
the Professional News of the Month.
H. Hurst, PabLaher, Kin,-William-street, Strand.

This day is published, price 2s. 6d., by post, 35.,
THE DUBLIN UNIVERSITY MAGAZINE
for JUNE, 1848.
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TIIE STA.TIi PROSECUTIONS.
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Lyrical Drama. From the Marston, of Dunoran. Part
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2. Irish Rivers. No. VI. The 6. Early Progress ofChristlanity.
Lee. 7. The Irish Fisheries.
3. Paddiana. 8. The Eve of St. Silvester. By
4. The Artist's Married Life. J. C. Mangan
5. Some Account of the Latter
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On Tuesday will be published,
TAirs EDINBURGH. MAGAZINE
JL FOR JUNE,

Price One Shilling.
CONTENTS:
Taxes on Knowledge and the Newspaper Press.
i'he Chapter of Accidents. By Heinrich Zschokke.
The Revolt of the Miners. A Dramatic Sketch. By Joseph Gostick.
France : Political History of the Month, viz. :—The Elections. The
Rouen Insurrection. The Conspiracy of 15th May. The Mon-
tagnards. Fete de la Concorde. Physiognomy of Paris. The
Bourse. Spain.
Lite Insurance. Nib. IV. •
Poetry.
Literary Register. . •
Bohtleallittglater.

NEW HISTORICAL ROMANCE.
On the let of July, No. I , I'rice One Shilling, of
THE KING'S MUSKETEER,
An Historical Romance.

BY PERCY ti. ST. JOHN.
The " King's Musketeer" will be illustrated in a novel style, and
will extend to Twelve Numbers.

Shortly will be published, in One Volume, 12m0.,
MEN and PARTIES in FRANCE
By PERCY B. ST. JOLIN.

No. 1., Price Sixpence, of
THE REVOLUTION in EUROPE,
A Monthly Record.
By PERCY B. ST. JOHN.
No. 11. on the Ist of June.

Simpkin, Marshall, and Co., London; Sutherland and Knox,
Edinburgh.

BRITISH COLLEGEndon.of HEALTH, New-
road, Lo
The Cases of Cure performed by MORISON'S VEGETABLE
UNIVERSAL MEDICINE may be had as above ; also at the
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out the country, price 2d. or 4d. by post.
In consequence of the numerous counterfeits of Morison's medi-
cine on the Continent, parties travelling abroad are requested to be
on their guard, and to purchase only of respectable merchants.
N.B. No chemist or druggist is authorised to sell Morison's me-
dicine.

PEN CE R'S CHINESE LIQUID HAIR DYE.
7 The thousands of individuals who for upwards of twenty
years have used this celebrated liquid, pronounce it to be the only
article extant which effectually changes, in a few minutes, red ur
grey hair, whiskers, moustaches, &c., to a dark brown or black,
without trouble (by simply combing it through the hair), and pro-
duces by one application a pleasing and permanent change ; and it
can be incontestibly proved, that while many dyes tend to destroy
the hair by their pernicious properties and dangerous process of ap-
plication, that this article promotes the growth of hair, nourishing
t roots till the latest period of life. Price 3s. 6d., 65., and 10s.
per bottle.
To be had of the Proprietors, 29, Nottingham-place, Fieldgate-
street, Whiteehapel-read, London ; also of Mr. Johnstone, 68, Corn-
hill ; Butler, 4, Cheapside ; Prout, 229, Strand ; Sanger, 150, Oxford-
street; Barclay, Farringden-street ; Atkinson, 24, Old Bond-
street; Hooper, 43, King William-street, London .bridge ; Finnigin,
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Perfumers and Medicine Vendors in town and country. Sent to
any part of the kingdom by receiving a remittance, peat-paid.

nesse to ask lot" Spencer and Co.'s Chinese Liquld hair Dye,
Observe, the Proprietor's address is on the wrapper.

PARLIAMENTARY DIVISIONS.

(From the Votes and Proceedings of tf,e Howse of Commons.)
ROMAN' CATHOLIC RELIEF BILL.
WEDNESDAY, MAY 31.
Order for Committee read ; Motion made, and Question
put, " That it be an Instruction to the Committee to divide
the Bill into two Bills, including in one of the said Bills all
that relates to the Act 10 Cr.o. 4, c. 7, and the provisions
thereof." The House divided ;
MAJORITY—AYES, 142.
Goulburn, Henry Perfect, Robert
Granby, Marquis of Pigott, Francis
Greenall, Gilbert Plowden, W. M.
Grogan, E. Powell, Col.
Gwyn, Howel Prime, Richard
Milford, Sir H. Pugh. David
Halsey, T. P. Rendlesham, Lord
Hamilton, G. A. Repton, G. W.
Ilamilton4J. H. Richards. Richard
Hamilton, Lord C. Rolleston, Colonel
Harris, Captain Raiford, Francis
Heald, James Sanders, George •
Henley, J. W. Scott, Francis
Ilildyard, It. C. Seymour, Sir g.
Hildyard, T.. 8. T. Shirley, E. J.
Hill, Lord E. Si bthorn, Colonel
Hodgson, W. N. Slaney, Robert A.
Hood, Sir Alexander Smyth, John G.
Hope, Sir J. Smollett, A.
Hallam, Lord Somerset, Captain
Inglis, Sir R. Sotheron, T. H. S.
Jones, Captain Spooner, R.
Knox, Colonel , Stafford, Augustus
Lacy, H. C. Stuart, J.
Lennox, Lord HG. Sturt, H. G.
Lewis, Slr T. Tal tourd, Sergeant
Lockhart, W. Thornhill, G.
Lowther, Colonel Tollemache, John
Lygon, Gen. Turner, G. J.
Mackenzie, W. F. Tyrrell, Sir J.
Il`Naghten, Sir E. Verner, Sir W.
M`Neill, Duncan Villiers, Viscount
Mahon, Viscount Villiers, F. W.
Mandeville, Viscount Vyse, Howard
Manners, Lord C. Waddington, David
March, Earl of Walpole, S. 11.
Maunsell, T. B. Walsh, Sir J. B.
Meux, Sir 11. Wawn, J T.
Miles, William West; F. R.
Moody, C. A. • Willoughby, Sir H.
Morgan, 0. Wodehouso, E.
Napier' Joseph Worcester, Marquis
Neeld, John Wynn, Sir W.
Neeld, Joseph Young, Sir John
Noel, Gerald J.
Oswald, Alexander
Packe, C. W.
Palmer, Robert
Pennant, Colonel

Adilerley, C. B.
Archtiall, Captain
Arkwright, George
Begot, lion. W.
Bailey, Joseph
liaillie, H. J.
Baldock, E. H.
Bateson, T

_..at ...on, T.
Benbow, John
Bentinck, Lord H.
I3eresford, William
Bernard, Viscount
Blackstone,lNV. S.
Bolder°, Henry
William
Bourke, It. S.
Bramston, T. W.
Bremridge, Richard
Broadley, Henry
Brooke, Lord
Buck, L. W.
Boiler, Sir J. Y.
Burghley, Lord
Cholmeley, Sir 3f.
Christopher, R.
Clive, 11. B.
Cobbold, John C.
Coles, H. N.
Colvile, C. R.
Compton, IL,C.
Curry, H.
Cotton, %V. H.:
Cubitt, William
Dick, Quintin
Dod, J. W.
DuncombeJA.
Duncombe, 0. '
Dundas, George
Du Pre, C. G.
East, Etir
Egerton, W. T.
Eetcourt, J. B. B.
Euston, Earl
Forester, G. C.
Fox, S. L.
Fuller, A. E.
Goddard, A. L.
Gore, W. 0.
Goring, Charles

TELLERS.

Law, C. E.
NewdegateoC. N.

MINORITY-NOES, 129.

Aglionby, Henry Greaten, C. Pascoe O'Flaherty, Anthony
Adair, Hugh B. Grenfel , Charles W. Pechell,,Captain
Adair, R. Shafto Hanmer, Sir J. Pilkington, James
Armstrong, Sir A. Haggitt, F. It. Power, Dr.
Armstrong, R. B. Hastie, Alexander ruses', Philip
Bagskaw, John Hawes, Benj. Raphael, Alexander
Isainel', M. T. Hayter, W. G. Rawdon, Colonel
Bellew, R. M. Henry, Alexander Reynolds, John
Berkeley, Grantley Hervey, Lord A. Ricardo, Osman
Birch, Sir Thomas ITobhouse, T. B. Rich, Henry
Blake, M. J. Hodges, T. L. Robartes, T. J.
Bouvorie, E. P. Hodges, T. Twisden Romilly, Sir John
Brotherton, Joseph Hope, A. Russell, F. C. 11.
Brown, W. Howard, C.W.O. Rutherfurd, A.
Buxton, Sir E. Iloward, P. 11. Scholefleld, William
Carter, John B. Hume, Joseph Scrope, G. P.
Cavendish, G. 11. Humpliery, Ald. Shafto, R. 1).
Clay, Sir W. Jervis, Sir John Shell, R.I
Clements, Charles Keogh, William Sheridan, R. B.
Colebrooke, Sir T. Kershaw, James Simeon, John
Craig, W. G. Lascelles, W. S. Smith, J. B.
Crawford, W. S. Lawless, Cecil Somerville, Sir W.
Dalrymple, Captain Locke, Joseph Spearman, 11. J.
Drummond, Henry Lushington. Charles Stansflcld, W. R.
Duff, G. S. Macnamara, Major SullivamiMichael
Duncan, Lord M'Cullagh, W. T. Talbot, J. H.
Dunne, Francis P. Magan, \V. B. Tenison, E. K.
Elliot, J. E. Meagher, Thomas a hicknesse it. A.
Evans, Sir Do Lacy Mahon, O'Gorman Thompson;Cohniel
Evans, John Maitland, Thomas Thornely, Thomas
Evans, William Marshall, J. G. Towneley, Charles
Fagan, William Martin, Samuel : Towneley, John
Fagan, James Matheson, Colonel Townshend, Captain
Foley, J. H. Milner, W. M. Turner, B.
Forster, Matthew Niles,n R. M. Watkins, Colonel
Fortescue' Chichester Mitchell, T. A. Williams, John
Fox, Richard M. Monsell, William Williamson, Sir H.
Freestun, Colonel Morgan, 11. K. G. Wilson, James
Gladstone, W. B. Mulgrave, Earl Wood, W. P.
Grace, 0. D. Norreys, Lord Wynn, C. W.
Graham, Sir James O'Brien, Timothy Wyvill, M.
Granger, T. C. O'Connell, Maurice TELLERS.
Grattan, Henry O'Connell, M. J. Ansley, Thomas
Greene, John O'Connor, Feargus Arundel, Earl Of

CHARTIST PROCEEDINGS.
Last evening, notwithstanding it was raining fast, as
early as six o'clock several hundred persons, chiefly of
the lower orders, assembled on Clerkenwell-green, and
from that time th 3 number continued increasing up to
eight o'clock, whoa there could not have been less than
4,000 men and boys on the ground. During the first
two hours the only speechifying that took place was from
a number of lads, who occasionally cried out, " Mitchel
for ever and the Charter !" The groaning and shouting
of the mob, however, were most deafening, and the in-
habitants of the neighbourhood, on seeing to what a
height the excitement was getting, at once closed their
shops.
In the midst of the confusion 'that prevailed at eight
o'clock, a cry was raised of Here's the police coming
up Aylesbury-street." In an instant a hundred voices
reiterated the cry, and the mob rushed en masse towards
Mutton-hill. They had hardly passed the Sessions
House, when they were met by a more formidable force
than they expected, viz.---a couple of troops of the
Horse Guards. The instant the soldiers came within
view of the rabble, they were most enthusiastically
cheered. The men took off their hats, which they
waved in the air as the soldiers passed. Having gently
trotted over the green, the military
was withdrawn for
the present.
At a quarter past eight the number of people on the
ground had increased to about 6,000, when a man wear-
ing a cap, and whose name was said to be Dunkard,
climbed up a lamp-post in the centre of the green to
harangue the mob. He began with stating that it gave
him great delight at seeing so many thousands of his
fellow-slaves congregated together on that hallowed
spot.—(Cheers.) It went a long way towards convinc-
ing him that the groat bulk of the metropolis were not
willing, neither would they any longer be considered the
mere serfs, by whose exertions the aristocracy of the
land were supported.—(Cries of "Bravo.") The people
wanted two things, and those taro things they would
have. Need he tell them what these two things were.—
(Cries of " No; we want Mitchtl end the Charter.")
Then he would recommend them to be determined to
have both.—(Cries of "We will.") Now was the time
to agitate—now was the time to be determined, to a
man, to put the shoulder to the wheel. Need he tell
them what you be the result—(Cries of " Mitchel?")—
yes, and perfect victory.---(Loud cheers.) At this
point the speaker slipped from his perch, when
some of the rabble imagining that the military
were coming again, and that their patriot was about to
abdicate, they commenced running away in all direc-
tions. A cry of a "False alarm" was raised, when the
mob returned, and after being severely lectured by the
orator for their cowardice, he concluded by reciting some
doggrel versos about the Charter, when he descended
from the lamp-post.
NINE o'CLoCK P.M.—At this hour not only was
Clerkenwell-green densely crowded, but the several
streets leading to the same were completely thronged: ac-
cording to instructions given to the superintendents of
police during the afternoon, an immense body of con•
stables on foot suddenly emerged from their places and
began to clear the ground. The majority of the crowd
had the wisdom to run away, but a great many obstinate
fellows called upon the rabble to stick together, for
there were plenty of them to manage the police. Seve-
ral hundred persons were foolish enough to do so, and
the consequence was that not a few were removed only
by violent measures. The policemen's truncheons were
obliged to be used without discrimination. Several par-
ties were severely injured by the blows of the staves,
owing entirely to their own obstinacy. By a desperate
effort on the part of the police the green was soon
cleared, and sentinels were placed at the end of the
various courts and bye-streets, to prevent any one from
passing.
TEN O'CLOCK P.III.—A great number of mounted
police have just arrived, and several sections of foot
police have succeeded in clearing Saffron-hill and the
adjoining streets, but not without considerable difficulty,
and several parties have received severe blows from the
policemen's truncheons. Nearly the whole of the M
division of police have marched into the House of De-
tention, and are ready to assist if their services should
be required. The men are under the command of Mr.
Evans, the superintendent.
The whole of the Honourable Artillery Company have
just taken up their quarters under arms at their depot
in Finsbury-square. The pensioners of Greenwich are
also under arms, and so are the artillery and the whole
of the military at the Tower and various barracks; but
from the command the police have got there is not the
least fear of the military being required.
SPECIAL CONSTABLES.—The superintendents of the
police have sent to the leaders of the special constables
circulars commanding the immediate assistance of that
body, who are to protect the various streets during the
absence of the regular force.
ELEVEN P.M. —A number of disaffected persons have
been attempting to get up demonstrations in Finsbury-
square, Smithfield, and other places, but owing to the
activity of the police, the meetings have been broken up.
Judging from the present appearance of things, no fur-
ther outbreak need be expected.

TWELVE O'CLOCK P. 31. —Several violent attacks have
been made upon the police in the different thoroughfares
leading from Clerkenwell-green and Finsbury-square,
but, owing to the admirable organization of the force, the
officers have not received much personal injury. The
whole of the special constables connected with the bank-
ing-houses in the City and West-and have been called
out, and aro now on duty within the buildings. The
Bank of England has an additional number of soldiers
placed on duty, all of whom are under arms.
A continuous communication is at the present time
being kept up by the Lord Mayor, the Commissioners of
Metropolitan Police, and the military officers. From the
serious aspect the proceedings presented at one time it
was feared that the mob was armed. Orders were there-
fore given to have a sufficient force in readiness to meet
any emergency. The whole of the mounted police are
not only provided with swords, but they have also fire-
arms, and the foot police have cutlasses, but they are not
to be used, unless it is found absolutely necessary.
The fire-brigade are all on duty, and aro to remain so
until further orders, it having been represented to the
authorities that it was the intention of the Chartists to
resort to fire-raising, if they were beaten on their own
ground. From the quiet state of Clerkenwell-green,
.a
great number of the police have been ordered to their
several divisions, there to remain in reserve in the event
of their services being again required. Most of the
men have been actively engaged the whole of the week,
very few of them having had more than four or five
hours' sleep during that period.
From information privately forwarded to Sir George
Grey, the Secretary of State, that it was the intention
of the Chartists to meet at their several lodges, and to
rush out in a body to join any procession that might be
previously agreed upon, provision was made to prevent
such being carried into effect. In the Belle Savage,
Ludgate-hill, several hundred special constables wereconcealed, and also in the Temple, and the City police
were likewise under arms. The houses where the meet-
ings are held being well known to the police, a number
of police in private clothes were placed in their imme-
diate vicinities, to give notice to the reserve if their ser-
vices should be required. Up to this hour, fortunately,
nothing of the kind has been required.
The few hundred persons that an hour or so previous
were to be seen on Clerkenwell-green have for the most
part dispersed; and from the reception the idlers met
this night, it is confidently expected that they will not
attempt a similar exhibition.

THE WEST RIDING OF YORKSHIRE.
LEEDS, WEDNESDAY.--This morning, shortly after
seven o'clock, about sixty of the 52d Regiment of In-
fantry, and about the same number of pensioners, arrived
at Bingley, having travelled by a special train from
Bradford. Nearly at the same moment two troops of
the Yorkshire Hussars marched into the town from
Otley. This entry of the troops was quite unexpected
by all but a very few of the people of Bingley, but their
presence gave great satisfaction to the inhabitants ge-
nerally, who for some time have been annoyed cud had
their business operations retarded by the threats and
menaces of the Chartists, their arming and drilling, and
their marchings in military array through the streets of
the town. The immediate cause, however, of tile soldiers
being marched into Bingley was in order to assist the civil
authorities in the apprehension of a number of men who
on Friday last rescued two prisoners, named Thomas
Kilvington and William Smith, whom Mr. Busfeild Fer-
rand, late M.P. for Knaresborough, had committed to
York Castle for training individuals in military move.
ments. These prisoners were rescued by a mob of
about 200 Chartists, who broke into the justice-room,
took the prisoners out before the eyes of the magistrate,
filed off their handcuffs, and afterwards paraded them
in triumph through the streets in utter defiance of the
civil power, and to the great terror of the peaceable
inhabitants. As soon as the soldiers arrived the com-
e
pany of the 52d were drawn up at the railway station.
The Hussars formed in sections in some of the approaches
to the station, and the pensioners, with fixed bayonets,
severalacc o m p amn ii el
mills
Ma
and r. Ferrand
workshops,an and
where s om s
e ioxf t
etehn men were
e police to
apprehended, who are known either to have taken part
drilling.i n the
A rescuelo s
to, of
if Fridayno tali loafs
thoset, o r t o
apprehended have been
forn takinggaged in
part in the rescue, were identified by Mr. Ferrand
himself, to whom much praise has been accorded for
his firmness in this matter. All the prisoners were
taken to the railway station at One, under
escort of the pensioners, and no violence was attempted
by the mob. The names of the parties arrested are
Isaack Ickeringill, Joseph Hollings, Thomas Bottonaley,
prisoners
Henry Shackleton, Ralph Slater, John Smith Fielding'
will be exaa-
Whone, Isaac Eagland, Thomas Rawsthorne, Thomas
Whitaker, Edward Lee, James Crabtree, John Taylor,voehyne
dgtbli
William Smith, Robert Atkinson,
anadndconJ
Most of the prisoners are power-loom weavers, and have
been in work up to the present time. Several of the
ringleaders in the recent Chartist movements in the
West Riding are still at large, but hopes are entertained
that ere long they will be brought to justice. As soon
as the above apprehensions had been made, the
were placed in a railway carriage,
specialmine exa-
mined
be nfogrien e
theto Yorkma magistrates
iCs
tarsattlees, where
Lo-morrow
(Thursday ).
The soldiers remain in the town, but no outbreak was
apprehended.
Last night there was a large open-air
meeting of
,
Chartists at Bradford, which passed off quietly. The
examinations before the Bradford magistrates yesterday
ended in the committal of eight more men to take their