The Sun.
London, England, 1846-04-16 00:00:00

BIRTHS,

On the 11th inst., at Earl's terrace, Kensington, Mrs. Pbtt,
Parkinson, of a son..
On the 12th inst., at Highfield, Exmouth, the lady of 89'.
Cole Cole, Esq., of a son.
Bran'
On the 12th inst., in Hyde-park-square, Mrs. Henry
dreth, of a son.
On the 12th inst., in Arlington-street, the wife of Diepli
Staahope Illingworth, Esq., of a daughter.
- •

MARRIED.•
On Tuesday, at St. George's, Hanover-square,;y4e Beg:
W. H. Dickinson, Mr. James Collins, of Norrf, Sherbet:lrv,
lane, to R.salia Albertini, eldest daughter of the J!„
Nicomede Albertini Arnati, Esq., Professor of Modern Liter'
ture to Winchester College.
•
On the 9th inst., at Pannall, Yorkshire, John Cass Pr
ki of
'haw, Esq., C.E., of York, to Frances, youngest daughter
the late J. Thackwray, Esq., of Harrogate. to
On the 11th inst., at Brighton, Edward Barry, „
Mary Ann, widow of Mr. David Masterton.

DIED. are?
On the 12th inst., at the Hanover Hotel, Hanover• joy(
the Right Hon. Lady Elizabeth Murray Macgregor, 031""
of the late Sir Evan John Murray Macgregor, Bart. ck"
On the 31st ult., at Paris, Mrs. Ann Pollard, late of Ilia-
man-street, Suth w,
iark. „Acar4
On the sth ionst.n Barboume-terrace, Worcester, Du "
Lloyd, Esq., Mayor of the city of Worcester.
On the sth ult., at Monymusk, Jamaica, Edward SyO3P
Esq., late of the Royal Navy.' pat
On the Bth inst., Margaret, the wife of William
Esq., the Larches, near Birmingham. oe.4'
On the Bth inst., Mr. John Barnes, of the Howe, near

wick, Cumberland, aged 89.
On the 11th inst, at Hastings, William Thorpe, Esq.,; iteri
On the 11th inst., Lucy Elizaeth, wife of William K°
of Craven-street, Strand. rret
On the 1 lth inst., John Gale, Esq., of Upper Tooting, wuf
On the 11th inst., at Herne-hill, Henry Kidd Jones,
late of the Board of Control.
On the llth inst., at Brighton, John Scott, Esq. of
On the 11th inst., Henry Albert Frank, the infant son
On
the Rev. Augustus James Tharp, Vicar of ChipPen'

Cambridgeshire.
On the 12th inst., at Reading, Mr. H. C. Christian. loft
On the 12th inst., in St. Petersburgh-place, BaYs"
Mary, the wife of Commander Burridge, R.N. ~, la
On
O the 12th inst., in King-street, Covent-garden'
Setchel, aged 72. 3°li#
In his 26th year, Mr. Ernest Edward Wunderlich, of
land place, Islington. rt
his "'O
On the 12th inst., at the Rectory', Tooting, Sop
Etance, the infant daughter of the Rev. R. W. Greaves•

NO.
London : Printed and Published by AarliDO .YOUNG, nf
precis 1
Strand, Printer, at The Sun Office, No. 112, Strand, in the Apt'
of the Savoy, In the County of Middlesex,Tharclei,
16, 1816,

• -
j . .
. ••• ,-, e1tk...., W 4. •
RITISH INSTITUTION, PALL-MALL;,
.ut ~E.,.,,_ ,
' ,:' Z iml--7,:4514H-'7
1 oui..The GALLERY, for the EXHIBITION and SALE of the n ,
' \,_-,- - -' s , . A,I. ,-- ,
i riy,74 of BRITISH ARTISTS,- is OPEN DAILY from Ten till . _ _ . ee o e.,....,- I
I :'';` i e
ve 1 , Sk, , /,\. = .
,k,•- -
~„ 1 ,
Violinists, IS. Catalogue, Is. ei.e. Pr
=s ape • t, 'A V.---.. ~,, .... . ‘i 1r „a, , itr: , istk ,
WILLIAM BARNARD, Keeper. s see-e>rtsee,,,,s' „, ' . ) V>
.......„ -----e'r ' s r'-' /),/
--""----.......-1,,, .4:4-- , (` No-
- :
14..
....-
VREEMASONS' AND GENERAL LIFE
• ...,...--5
?A„ ASSURANCE COMPANY, 11, WATERLOOsPLACE, as •aseas-ooneeesesoosseeeeeeseseeso-,oeeeeeseeaseeee
tea IiA.LL, London. _
ee;cleee transacted in all the Branches and for all objects of Life es- seo - r
Pee" ee, Endowments, and Annuities, and to secure contingent TV 7t, r
-4"ns, &c. Informalon and prospeCtasos Inrnished by No. 16,715.
JOSEPH BERRIDGE, Secretary. _______
LON DON, THURSDAY L.,-,j, '-;
,-a':-1 .11.7441 I 1, -;„ ~f....
4„
____________ _
.....____
soracalcarnwmertransmxr-v6a....4.06c-m-,..--,s-rx,n-ame..... ...7.:27:E.,,,----.1733.7.,1- ."SWIME-il
CORNWALL AND DEVON CENTRAL -.----..migA'gin,...----------`'.. EASTER HOLYDAYS. UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF PRI]
I here,_ RAILWAY COMPANY. 1 HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY of LONDON. Novelties of extreme interest and information at the SYDNEY GARDENS, BA
Slik 3" give notice that a GENERAL MEETING of the IROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION PIIE LARGEST HORSE IN
Res
tees HOLDERS is called and will be held at the London Tavern, day on whichea Scenes in the OREGON TERRITORY form a part of an en- .I,_ will be exhibited as above, during the
say re'ale-street, in the city of London, on THURSDAY, the 30th a3B 6d NoticechExiiiis herebyhitluu Ticketsgien,tharaet
issuedTt eeD Atuv,FAellpurwil
s 2
ulsftt,hies thesoc iluatsyt
tirely NEW SERIES of DISSOLVING VIEWS. PORTRAITS of MAMMOTH lIORSE, "General Washington
nee•etoPrilenstant, at Twelve o'clock at noon precisely, for the pur- • • ' ' the most Distinguished Men in the SIKH GOVERNMENT and Carter, the " Lion King." He is twenty ha
aso,„,,,t_ nsidermg the position and prospects of the Company, and ARMY of LAHORE, magnified by the OPAQUE MICROSCOPE ; twenty-five hundred weight, and is the most
the.,,24', to be made to the Shareholders at the meeting relative to SALES BY AUCTION. also, Portraits of Sir Henry Hardinge, Sir Robert and Lady Sale. The regards size and shape, that has been ever see
prose to
disposition of the paid-np capital. ----41---__ PHYSIOSCOPE and CEIROMATROPE, with new and beautiful
......________,
of
April,ed this
1846.
H. WILLYAMS, Chairman.variations. The most interesting of the Novelties at work are Open from Ten in the Morning t
MACINTOSH'S ROTARY ENGINE, COLEMAN'S PATENT LONDON, EDINBURGH,
- yalwaitahbilne
threßßEoErllouogLhDof MEADOWINDSOR,LoANtrerfin,g cslucipseertioorthanedTiornwpnr.7:
and desirable Accommodation LOCOMOTIVE ENGINE for ascending and descending Inclined LIFE ASSURANCE COMP
C °RN WALL AND DEVON CENTRAL Planes, FARRELL'S ARCHIMEDIAN RAILWAY, an ENVE-
LOPE CUTTING MACHINE, WOOD'S NEW PATENT STEAM- 3, Charlotte-row, Mansion-house
Tee co RAILWAY COMPANY. ing Investment for small Capitals,
Land to many Resideets . RICHARD SPOONER, Esq., M.P.
%over. mmittee of Management having observed an advertisement,ENGlNE GOVERNOR, and the ATMOSPHERIC RAILWAY.
atanthde AStaOrt-',Nnearwtihlel Experiments with the DIVING BELL and DIVER. Lectures on BENJAMIN WILL, Esq., Deputy
ey o:n,g a Meeting of the Scrip Molders in this Company for Fri- - LE by AUCTIO. , l THIS IS THE ONLY GUARANTEED e
'1 at Twe ve (unless CHEMISTRY and NATURAL
verti.l._l4 heg to call the attention of their Shareholders to the Ad- ÷.
Bank of England, on TUESDAY, the 28th of Apri , PHILOSOPHY, with brilliant ex- those assuring on the participating principle h
of theeement issued from this Board, calling a PUBLIC MEETING ESSRS.MoFFE R FOR DANIEL
periments.
S M I TN.EI
joint. cto k company, and being entitled at
SHAREHOLDERS MEADOW LAND, lying in the Admission, Is. ; Schools, Half-price.
earli st for THURSDAY, the 30th lust ,being the
P About Ten Acres of very richwhole of the mutual protts.
Thames, and adjoinine• the A
beel day on which a Meeting can be legally convened under the on the fertile bank of the
.brief Description of th Oregon Territory, from Notes by
Years' Resident, presented to the Visitors. a Nine THIS IS THE ONLY COMPANY who al
Previously disposed of by private Contract),
Goswells, 1M
of the Company. Under these circumstances it is not in the of constitution not to dispute any policy unlels
Dower of
for
the Committee in any way to recognise the Meeting called terminus.
Friday next. By order of the Committee, town, within or close to the line of a proposed railway, ,near its
D ARTMOUTH, TORBAY, and EXETER clause in their deed of constitution, unkesita
Dated April 1 s 1846
2LL L. CROMBIE, Secretary.essrs Smith's Offices, W aterloo
auytbela had
.of Mr. Seeker, Tow,n Clerk-,
selves of the power of objecting to any policy
RAILWAY.
Windsor; Patti c u
to prove that it was obtained from them by f
ORTH KENT RAILWAY. P laarst theandinpnls andni
210, High-street, Exeter. April 14, 1846.
Cation.
112, Bishopsgate•street, 15th April, 1846. lace, Pall-mall, and Windsor.
FREEHOLD RESIDENCE, near the CHURCH, in the highly plc- A Committee appointed at a General Meeting, held in this city, on
Saturday last, calling for an Immediate Dissolution of the above THIS IS THE ONLY COMPANY who to
the full amount of the policies, although th,
"' i COMMITTEE OF MANAGEMENT. turcaque village of COOKHAM, on the THAMES, and within a Company, sit daily, to receive Assets from Scripholders who approve
Sir Isaac Lyon Goldsmid, Bart, Chairman. were effected shall have been liquidated before
pleasant walk of the town and railway station of Maidenhead. of the resolutions for winding' up its affairs and paying back the
THIS IS ALMOST THE ONLY COMPA.e.
ne • George Whitmore, Esq., Deputy Chairman. deposits. 11. PEMBROKE, Hon, Secretary.
%este Marquis of Conyngham Charles 3l‘Garel, Esq. MESSRS. DANIEL SMITH and SON will
iireanon• William Ashley Frederick Mildred, Esq. SELL by AUCTION, at the Mart; on TUESDAY, April 28, PETERBOROUGH AND NOTTINGHAM although the debtor should go beyond the limi
r'rooks W. Bridges, Bart. William Peters, Esq. at Twelve (unless an acceptable offer shall be previously made by JUNCTION RAILWAY. BY THE HALF-PREMIUM PLAN only
The Hon. Charles John Murray John D. Fowles, Esq.
private eontract), The Subscribers are informed that the Directors are using every seven years' premiums is required, the othe
aelstain Mildmay Henry T. Prinsep, Esq.
A desirable FREEHOLD RESIDENCE for a moderate establish- endeavour to investtgate and reduce the claims on the Company, and the convenience of the assured, thus allow.
'niched M'Chlery, Esq. Joshua Walker, Esq.
An ad •
advertisement having appeared in the newspapers, inviting ment, with suitable offices, stabling, and other outbuildings, all in to equalise the payment of them ; when this has been accomplished tinned for seven years at one-half of the new
e and to sign a poll- perfect order, with a large walled garden, pleasantly situate at as far as possible, a statement of the accounts will be submitted to at one-half of the usual .
sacrifice
ithareholders in this Company to subscribe mon A reduction of 25 per cent. has been de(
:ton for the dissolution of this Company, the y,Committee think it right Cookham, a line rich gravelly soil, in the midst Of a beautiful and the Subscribers, and their wishes ascertained.
By order, year's premiums of all participating policies o
to caution the shareholders against being drawn into any such pro- social neighbourhood.
JOHN T. SEYMOUR, Secretary. Copies of the last report, prospectuses, am
ceedt, t exist the slightest ground. The It may be viewed, and particulars had at the neighbouring inns
cwich there does no Company's-offices, 1, Guildhall Chambers, Basingball-street, may be obtained from the manager or agents.
oulneittee will continue their best exertions for the attainment of at the Auction Mart; and at their Offices in Waterloo -place, Pan-
tile mall, and Windsor. April $, 1846. ALEXANDER ROD
objects for which the Company was formed. .
ISAAC L. GOLDSMID, Chairman. --,--.Avinirmam.-11—"=
.
CHARLES F. PARTINGTON, Secretary. LONG LEASEHOLD ESTATE, CUMBERLAND MARKET, near r INCASLIIRE and YORKSHIRE NORTH-
By order, Elegant pocket edition, price 15.,,_
...... the Regent's Park. LA/
EASTERN RAILWAY. R. CULVERWELL ON
!LONDON AND YORK RAILWAY.
MESSRS. DANIEL SMITH and SON will WHARFEDALE LINE. its HINDRANCES and OBLI(
-L.ll To the Scripholders and Subscribers to the Deed of the above The Provisional Directors of this Company having observed
Company. offer for absolute SALE by AUCTION, at the Mart, in some of the public papers a statement to the effect "Tobe or not to be, that is the quest',
hasA Committee of Shareholders in the London and York Railway April 28, at Twelve o'clock,
near the Bank of England, on TUESDAY,that this undertaking was on the point of being abandoned,Contents : -On Matrimonial Eligibility
of
Paternity-Phenomena Gestation-On 3
,been formed, with the view of considering the prospects of this by direction of the administratrix of the late Mr. John Sheppard, and that meetings were about to be held to effect that Infelicitous and unproductive Unions-Curios
es'ine+ and whether anything can be done to lessen the responsibility A valuable ESTATE, held under the Crown for an unexpired term object, they therefore take the earliest opportunity of ence, Cases, &c., &c.
`'' the Shareholders, er in any way improve their position. of '79 years, and now producing, from respectable tenants, a net informing their Shareholders that such statements are wholly in- Also, companion to the same, price Is.
e_ The Committee view with alarm the daily depreciation which is rental (after deducting the ground rent of 24/.) of 2351. The estate correct, and that the meetings referred to are called without their CHASTITY; its ABUSES and DISEASI
.`gking place in the market in the shares of all new lines, and that comprises six houses, form'ng the prominent corner on the east side knowledge or sanction. The Directors beg to add that their con- These two interesting little volumes are no'
e
"Us depreciation increases in the shares of those Companies which of Cumberland Market, one a coffee and chop-house, and another an fidence in the success of the project is unabated, and that in addition discriminate perusal, but they are earnestly
h,• 41.0 most likely to obtain Bills, old-established dairy. to the local support which it has always possessed, satisfactory consideration of those who niay'be more le
The eliTensive contest in Parliament of the London and Yorictienr, The estate ealay be viewed airy application to. the tenants (Messrs. arrangements have also been concluded with a powerful existike painfully interested.
NanY mina absorb all the deposits. If the ekcabe obtained, cedifeessuat
be Allen, Peaple, and others) and particulars may be had upon the Company.- The Directors have, however, to inform the Shareholders Sherwood, 23, Paternoster-row ; Carval
,enlediately follow ; and the majority of the scripholders will avoid
premises ; at the Auction Mart ; of Messrs. Smart and Buller, so-
icitors, 56, Lincoln's Inn-fields ; and at Messrs. Daniel Smith and that it is their intention, immediately on the passing of any Bill Mann, 39, Cornhill ; and all Booksellers, er
through Parliament relative to Railway projects, that will legally
';.,oeffistratien, knowing that they will have opportunities hereafter of ' 21, Arundel-street, Strand. At home daily t
enable the Directors and Shareholders to adopt a definite course of
Ming into the undertaking at a much lower price. The calls must, Son's offices, in Waterloo-place, Pall-mall. - _ogre
-
therefore be enforced against those who have signed the Parlia-
'4entarY 'Contract. BETWEEN MAIDSTONE and ROCHESTER. will be prepared to submit to them a report of the present state of IRELAND.
This fearful position of matters has induced Oa* Committee to con- The STARK CASTLE FARM, near the banks of the MEDWAY. the undertaking, and to take their instructions as to future proceed- REPEAL ASSOCIA'I
cider that probably the Eastern Counties Company; who are the strong
ing. The Directors have only further to add, that the Bill for this
'qsonerts of the London and York Company, may, for the sake of ESSR S. DANIEL S MIT II and SON are Line has already been read a second time in the House of Common:3. DUBLIN, APRIL 13.-In conseque
rotection and certainty to their own shareholders, be still open to n instructed to offer for SALE by AUCTION, at the Auctiou and now stands referred to the Committee on the merits, through from London of the principal repeal
"").,.18, e liberal compromise, and that the London and York directors Mart, some time in MAY. which it is expected to pass unopposed. ceedings at Conciliation Hall to-day
std shareholders ought, either by-diminishing the extent of their The above desirable FREEHOLD ESTATE, comprising a superior (By order) ANDREW PATON, Secretary.
be of more than ordinary importance
itedertaking (and consequently lessening the amount of calls to re- farm homestead, with the interesting castle ruins, and about 293 Company's Offices, 31 Princes street, Manchester,
:!_ve the pressure which will come en their subscribers), or by some April 15, 1846. crowded to suffocation-numbers ha
acres of land, including' about fifty acres of marsh land ; now in the
iepsorption in the Eastern Counties Company, obtain a participation hands of a highly respectable and responsible tenant, for a short un-
''' an undertaking yielding a present profit, instead of one whose re- NORTH
LANCASHIRE and YORKSHIRE- of obtaining even standing room.
tu.„, , expired term, at a low rent, offering a most desirable investment. Lord Mayor, in full corporate attire,
--. if ever obtained, will not be arrived at without years of painful The estate may be viewed, and particulars with plans obtained, EASTERN RAILWAY, from SHIPTON to YORK.
-"winces and distre,S. officers, upon the motion of Mr. (
when the day of sale is fixed, at the neighbouring inns ; at the Auce PUBLIC MEETING AT OTLEY.
with these views, the Committee think steps ought to ha immedi- tion Mart ; and at the offices of Daniel Smith and Son, Waterloo- At a meeting of the inhabitants of the township of Otley, held the chair.
ZnY taken to open a negotiation with the Eastern Counties, if not place, Pall-mall. 13th day of April, 1846, for the purpose of considering which of the
"' dissolve the London and York Company.
e In the opinion of the Committee, either the line south of Peter-conferred on him was one of no ordi
His LORDSHIP said he considers
"0 ugh ought to be abandoned, and the shares reduced to 20/. each, IN HANOVER-STREET. prove of the greatest advantage to that district;
PETER GARNETT, Esq., in the Chair; it was a time when they were threate
er the line should be given up to the Eastern Counties Company, on Mr. FAIRS' far-famed MAGAZINE of ART and his FAMILY Moved by WILLIAM ACKROYD, Esq., and seconded by JOHN SPENCE, Bill, or rather, he should say, the SUE
''heir agreeing to pay the whole or a portion of the expenses, and RESIDENCE adjoining. Esq., and
."2._ g shares in their Line as originally proposed.stitution.-(Hear, hear, and cheers.)
several
statement below, showing the past and present position of MR. GEORGE ROBINS respectfully makes Resolved nnanimously-That in the opinion of this meeting the
interest of the inhabitants of the town of Otley and the neighbour-
ev ral well-supported Companies, who, before the Committee of the known to the Public, and more especially such as ap-had
hood thereof will be greatly promoted by railway communication ; Horrible Bill passing, for they
..Sousel of Commons, clearly showed a return on their capital from 6 predate thesay that he had very little apprel
;?-_,' Per cent., proves that success on the part of the London and CORRECT ORDER OF ARCHITECTURE AND THE FINE ARTS, that theentire want of canal or railway communication hitherto has
'. 0 11 Railwa
sees_ • y, in obtaining their Bill, will entail ruinous loss on the that he will SELL by AUCTION on the Premises, on TUESDAYthe inhabitants in the enhanced price of all se,
been seriously felt by
grea
tand good man Mr. u Connell,
articles brought into the district, from the great expense of transit,
to mat
and scripholdera ; and if any other argument was needed NeXT, April 21, at One o'clock, in consequence of Mr. five patriotic Members of Parliament
whilst, from the same cause, the value of its produce has been con- who was in himself sufficient to pre
4,11„al Kin the views of the Committee, the following extract from FAIRS having taken, in conjunction with Mr. Meakin, the
eiderably deteriorated. (Hear, hear.) I" Separation" was
Times" of the Bth of April, might alone be deemed sufficient- extensive premises, No. 139, in New Bond-street, lately, and s
, .
gra“..prea character of the crisis, and its effects on the new lines, are for half a century, in the occupation of Mr. Turner, Uphol- mouths of Moved by CHRISTOPHER Limon, Esq., seconded by WILLIAM Fans- -
the enemies of Ireland
BANE, Esq., and
I:fc IIY illustrated in the catastrophe of the London and Oxford sterer to the Royal Family, with the intention of continuing
Resolved unanimously-That in the opinion of this meeting the
Railway,, as reported in yesterday's• the art of decorating with the useful appendage of a thorough know-
paper . - , . . the Liberator live(
`Mr. I. Inpresent wants of the district will be best supplied by the proposed Lancashire sieved that whilst
Brunel, eesamined by the Chairman.-The prices have ledge of furnishing houses in various styles suited to the wanted separation or anything but ,
so increased since the Acts were obtained, that the lines mentioned and Yorkshire North-Eastern hallway; that the line selected for it
4bove (th taste. Mr. R. is instructed to sell the abode in which so much of the
through this vicinity is the best calculated to serve the interest of the
least l was obtained-1
,i_ - deservedly fair fame of Mr. Fairs has been acquired,at repea his
-...., public, with the least annoyance or inconvenience to landowners until
the prayer of every man that his life
hot be constructedstructron of rails
aat
is
estimated prices. Considers that the con- No. 2, IN HANOVER-STREET, HANOVER-SQUARE. through whose property it is intended to pass. separation ; for he believed in
eerie, ns .s now 50 per cent. more than at this time last To give a lucid description of all its claims to admiration, both in Moved by J. M. Baanarr, Esq., seconded by THOMAS CONSTABLE, would fall back 300 years if he was
"' At this point of the proceedings the Chairman said that ;the the exterior and the interior, 'would necessarily occupy too large a Esq., and
Committee space in a public announcement; it is, therefore, suggested that all Resolved unanimously-That for the reasons stated in the fore-
s Pectin e thought it unnecessary to hear any more evidence re- these inclined to this first-rate situation should go and judge for going resolutions, and feeling confidence in the highly respectable (Hear, hear.) With the blessing of
life would be protracted until justie
,00tri
hgae e London and Oxford Line ; and, accordingly, after the themselves, when the moderated account that is to be attempted in body of Directors, generally speaking landowners, or parties locally nothing was justice but repeal.--(Lo
that the C been cleared for a few minutes, the Chairman announced this little detail will be confirmed. interested in this district, this meeting pledge themselves to do all in
of
the London and Oxford had not been proved.'" IS or THE EARLY ITALIAN SCHOOL. Railway, and to promote the passing into a law the Bill now before ceedings,
ta,404/9".ramittee beg to direct the attention of the shareholders to Mr. RAY having read the minutes
Its front is very much more imposing than anything contempora- Parliament to authorise the construction of it. Mr. O'CONNELL handed in several
ee, em! announcement of the Government's intention to iramedi- neous, and the expense of accomplishing this has necessarily eon- (Signed) ' PETER GARNETT, Chairman., and relative
eeelY Introduce an Act investing the "scripholder with such power, The chair being vacated, an unanimous vote of thanks was passed subscri t.of
p 1011 S
that a majority sumed a large capital : but its prepossessing appearance amply re-
in number and value duly registered at any public
',teen's • . . - pays the great outlay incurred, as well as the tact and anxiety,which,
to the Chairman for his able and impartial conduct in the chair.
see, g will prevent the further progress of any Bill in Parliament ; that marked its progress and completion. It may be well,
Zee as the London and York Railway Bill will, in a very few days; ..
nave to - • • • en puissant," to observe that the situation is so pre-eminent that it LIVERPOOL, MANCHESTER, AND NEW-
appear before a similar trinunal as that of the defunct Londonthe county Mayo, rose and addresse(
is adapted to the highest works of art ; indeed, it is fearlessly as- ie
and Oxford, the Committee are, therefore, very anxious at once toCASTLE-UPON-TYNE JUNCTION RAILWAY. 5
tecithat both within and without there is nothing to surpass it Mr. O'CONNELL said he suppo
"certain if the shareholders concur in any of their views, for which ger TO THE SHAREHOLDERS.
throughoutmake a spee(
Purpose the following printed form may be obtained at the Com- pa- pected that he would
THE METROPOLIS OF ENGLAND •, Having seen the advertisement of a " Shareholder" In the
rnittee-rooms, and every shareholder and subscriber to the deed is pers, suggesting that, in consequence of this Company having areal • nted
they would not be disappoi ,
and et something in a more humble sphere cannot fail, in a peen-
requested to return the same signed immediately, in order gamated with " The Lancashire arid North Yorkshire Railway," come from England solely for the
niaryyview, to be highly beneficial; but ingenuity would be puzzled
• t the directors may be conferred with, or a public meeting con- and the line of the latter Company being adopted, this pcheme
'venedto discover any pursuit that would bear a comparison with it, and purpose of having his voice echoed
i ,as luny be deemed most expedient for the protection of the should be abandoned, and the deposits returned, as both capitals
.
Aterests of all parties. THE MAGAZINE AND SHOW ROOM could not be required to make the line, I, as another shareholder, Wang Hall, and sent through the
To the Committee of the London and York Shareholders. may easily be rendered worthy competitors with the Show Rooms of should like to add a remark which will strengthen the above sug- entire nation, which was awaiting.
Gentlemen the highly-respectable successors to Storr and Mortimer, in Bond- gestion.
-I am a scripholder of Shares in the London (Hear)-at that moment with an anx
and pork Railway,street. In October last it was currently reported, and I have ascertained ,
The had arrived at a period of extl
South k and am desirous, Firstly, of having the Line
of Peterborough THE PRITATB RESIDENCE it to be a fact, that the Lancashire and North Yorkshire had amalga-
oe given up, so as to lessen thecost ; or, Secondly,
• having terms made with the Eastern Counties Company far an adjoining is full of taste and comfort, and is rodaetive of a large
mated with the Fleetwood, Preston, and West Riding Junction cipatory results for either good or Cl
abandonment of the London and York Rll
a way and Amalgamation Income. sor ape o years, j Railway, whose line from Elslack to Preston was to be adopted, and nell) trusted for good.-(Hear.)
Kith the Eastern Counties Line; or, Thirdly, of having the C4mpany Rent. would form the route from Newcastle to Liverpool, Preston, Ste,
at once dissolved.lrish people to be peaceable and trz
I would It eau be 'viewed, by tickets, and particulars had on the Pre- In this state of things, it appears to me that no object could be
the prefer thee, of these alternatives, and I authorise mises ; and at Mr. George Robins's offices, Covent-garden, with the gained by prosecuting our line further, as its objects will be fully ob- to check or control the public spit
Committeeof Shareholders
lature and - lithographic drawings attached. tained by the two Companies above mentioned, and our Company suggest the insinuations of a despc
j„,
the, to pray Parliament to carry the same into effect, or to re-
t London and York Bill. An immediate meeting of the Company appears absolutely needs-
to themselves so lone their county
NEAR TO USK, IN MONMOUTHSHIRE. sary, in order to ascertain what good result could be gained from fur-
Residence.... : A Capital RESIDENCE, in the Centre of this beauteous County, ther procedure, and whether the interests of the Shareholders would of success. As long as the pee
-Date •• • • • ...... -.. TWO FARMS on Lease, with excellent Buildings ; altogether 425 not be better consulted by an immediate dissolution of the Company. and quiet, justice should be done-
Numbers of Scrip .............. a .. a - .. ANOTHER SHAREHOLDER.
ACRES of extraordinary PRODUCTIVE LAND, with a BED
* Here insert the word "first," or "second," or " third."
- of excellent LIMESTONE, NATIONAL LOAN FUND LL FE ASSUE, perseverance," and failure was imp
Premium per Discount per M.R. GEORGE ROBINS is commissioned to ANCE SOCIETY, le were but true, Irishmen
Amount Railways which obtained Share in 1845, Share in 1848, 26, CORNHILL, LONDON.
/'aid up. Acts last Session, before Bill ob- while calls are OFFER by PUBLIC AUCTION, at the Mart, London, on (Great applause.) Having made t]
Capital Z 500,000.
Tnnasnly, the 7th of May, at 12 o'Clock, in One Lot, an exceedingly
tained. being made. Empowered by Act of Parliament. servations, the first topic which p
.
s----____. ELIGIBLE FREEHOLD INVESTMENT,
- -of the c
and one perfectly free from any uncertainty arising from the pro- This institution offers Important and substantial advan- mind was the state country E
~X s. d. £. s. d. £. s. d.
40 0 0 Caledonian .... .. ••• • • 12 0 0 35 0 jested alterations 'in the corn-laws ; combining with a tapes with respect both to Life Assurances and Deferred Annuities. ease.' There was great difference o
10 0 0 Aberdeen .. ••..••• • • • • • 60 0 90 0 FAMILY RESIDENCE •OF CONSIDERABLE PRETENSIONS The assured has, on all occasions, the power to bornw, without ex- ject, which was the subject, above
12 to 0 Oxford & Wolverhampton 14 0 0 50 0 AND 05 ACRES OF UNCOMMONLY PRODUCTIVE LAND, pense or forfeiture of the Policy, two-thirds of the premium paid,
im ortance. It was the
20 0 0 Chester and Holyhead .. 60 0 40 0 OF WHICH 350 ACRES ARE ARABLE AND PASTURE, AND see table); also the option of selecting benefits, and the conversion psubject NI
710 0 Dundalk and Enniskillen 30 0 710 0 75 ACRES WOODLAND. of kis interests to meet other convenience, er necessity. Assurances go to London, in order to work,
410 0 Newry and Enniskillen . 30 0 40 0 for terms ofyears are anted on the lowestpossible rates.
gently sloping to a beautiful southern aspect, most genial for the im- . Cr other, a remedy, so as to prevent
50 0 South Wales ........... 0 0 40 0 provement of cattle and sheep. e irst, it may be well to glance at DIVISION OF PROFIT:. men from dying on the roadsides b 3
12 o 0 Waterford and Limerick i 0 0 10 o 0 the situation, and encounter The success and increasing prosperity of the Society has enabled them from a visitation which, he h
THE ALMOST HERCULEAN TASK OF TRYING the Directors, at the last annual investigation, to declare a third .
By Order of the Co,,,mittee, TO POURTRAY THE BEAUTIES OF MOICSIOUTHSHIRB. Bonus, varying from 30 to 71 per cent, on the premiums paid on and transitory ; for he was con
HENRY PHILIPPS, Solicitor, A panegyric upon bade Polley effected on the Profit scale. powerful Being who watched over
London and York Corm*
;lace, 4, Sise-lane, Loudon, THE LOVELY VALE AND RIVER or USK, world would not let a faithful
AK, 14, 1846. EXAMPLES, poop
ir------____ WHICH ADJOIN THE ESTATE, beyond their capacity, for enduranc
-LON
. DON would be a work of supererogation to those who have had the good 4
g
fortune to sojourn there ; those who have not, and would invest in .
, g g nell) brought them before the Hi
es ,
AND YORK COMMITTEE OF
SHAREHOLDERS. perfect security, while in the enjoyment of a quietude unknown to es In si Bonus 11011R8 in q g se es rs) spreading nature of the calamity, ant
The LONDON is g Premium. e 711 ,
`earnests-
~,„„__ . J desire the co-operation of every scripholder in the pro- "their possible" to become the possessor of this fine property. i • 1.3 OFe `..1 ei i with his wishes from the Governor
"..75.aand they therefore suggest that PUBLIC MEETINGS be THE WINDING OF THE RIVER WYE
ef=leteely convened in the following towns:-BIRMINGHAM, in the immediate vicinity, - - --- --- -
' _____ -
yaii-ry`aL•STER, LIVERPOOL, LEEDS HULL, HALIFAX, Ti I E isEATJTEOUS WOODLAND SCENERY, , 1837 £l9l 13 5X87 13 5 Rl3 17 1 £395 11l merit
he deserved; he gave the G(
lii.--.750n0, BOSTON, LEICESTER, NEWCASTLE, NOTTING- THE NEVER-TIRING COMBINATION OF HILL AN O DALE, 4 £a* ". 1838 168 13 0, 74 13 10 II 8 6 346 2 3
ea PRESTO 601000, 74 3 4 their endeavour, to relieve Ireland
tltzt., li, SHEFFLELD, S I AMFORD, LINCOLN‘ WAK.E- TUE RIVER FULL OF SALMON AND TROUT, 1839 133 13 66114 1 9 2 10, 296 13 4
It veoul YORK, EIeINIIHRGH, GLASGOW, and ABERDEEN. the verdant pastures, luxuriant orchards and gardens in every di- 1
d also ' •
i 1840 89 001*41 13 4 60 01 247 4 5 -(Hoar, hear.) He was convince(
Chairmanbe advisable that the Provincial Committees, or rection, produce an effect not to be appreciated, and in no part of succeeded as he ought, more efficien
except Presiding;thosp o - have been given. The famine ' WOU,
dresses in a book, producing and registering their scrip, names, and ad- THE RESIDENCE IS ONE OF COMFORT, comber. Of the present year.
. tx, F. FERGUSON CAMBOUX, See. anticipated and prevented; but whit
the bona fide Irate dot be kept at the door for end' purpose, so that and was formerly the abode of
represented to the ls of such meeting of shareholders be properly JOHN OVEREND, ESQ., ---.......--....E11••••• - ment credit for sincerity in their c
London Committee. THE WEALTHY BANKER, OF LONDON, he did not consider that they had d
• -1.-.. -Iry incle 7- ii, II 1111 T irk .1 la I I - IL _ _I

Premium per Discount per
Atnottnt Railwa3 s which obtained Share in 1845, Share in 1646,
raid up. Acts lass Session, before Bill ob- while calls are
tamed. being made.
~,X s. d. X. s. d. X. a. d.
40 0 0 Caledonian ...... ••• • • 12 0 0 3 5 0
10 0 0 Aberdeen .. ••..••• • • • • • 6 0 0 9 0 0
12 10 0 OxfordBsWolverhampton 14 0 0 5 0 0
20 0 0 Chester and Holyhead .. 6 0 0 4 0 0
7 10 0 Dundalk and Enniskillen 3 0 0 7 10 0
4 10 0 Newry and Enniskillen . 3 0 0 4 0 0
5 0 0 South Wales .......... 5 0 0 4 0 0
12 0 0 Waterford and Limerick i 0 0 10 0 0

ONDON AND YORK COMMITTEE OF
EHOLDERS.
The LONDON COMMITTESHARE for carrying out the above objects,
Tarnestly desire the co-operation of every scripholder in the pro-
vinces, and they therefore suggest that PUBLIC MEETINGS be
onmediateily converted in the following towns :—BIRMINGHAM,
M4"t RESTER, LIVERPOOL, LEEDS, HULL, HALIFAX,
:It.DFRD, BOSTON, LEICESTER, NWCASTLE, NOTTING-
-4"IU, PROESTON, SHEFFIELD, S I AMFORD, LINCOLNI WAKE-
-D' YORK, EI)INBURGH, GLASGOW, and ABERDEEN.
It would also be advisable that the Provincial Committees, or
Chairman presiding; at such meetings, should admit no persons,
eept those producing and registering their scrip, names, and ad-
tresses in a book, to be kept at the door for Wadi purpose, so that
the bona fide inter, Lions of such meeting of
represented to tht London Committee. shareholders be properly
By order of the Committee,

4, Sise-lane, Llr kdon.

11. PHILIPPS.

NICOLL S PALETCyr of LLAMA. CLOTH
registered. 6 and 7 Vic,.., cap. 6a. .'atronlsed by the Prince
Consort, Prince George of exatbrldge, ase,
This overcoat recommeTAds itself to the Public generally by its
Peculiar elasticity and 11'1,fitneSs, moderate Price, and able defence
galnst the almo A const Ant humidity of the climate of Great Britain.
To be had in Londe a only of the Patentees, 114, Regent-street.
--_____

The situation will he irresistible in provoking a little outlay to
complete that which the late possessor so ably projected. Without
being too cumbersome or expensive, the Residence combines all that
a family of great respectability can desire, kitchen gardens and
orchards. Should the purchaser of the Estate desire to reside, and
FORM A PLEASURE FARM.
there is an abundance of field sports, and lots of fishing; and the cele-
brated Llangibby Hounds bunt t is immediate neighbourhood.
A BRANCH OF THE SOUTH WALES RAILWAY,
now making, is within half a mile. There are Two highly-cultivated
Farms, with comfortable abode, which adjoins the residence, and
all necessary buildings, two warm and sheltered yards for stock, and
a good tenant (Mr. Joseph :Neale) at a very inadequate rent for
four years yet to come. •
THE QUALITY OF THE SOIL
sof acknowledged excellence. The pastures so rich as to fatten
bullocks and sheep for the London market, and the land exuberant
beyond measure.
LIME AND COAL CLOSE AT HAND N GREAT ABUNDANCE ;
and the market towns approximating, render a sure and advan-
tageous vent for the produce of the laud.
are neighbouerklinEgPaSuTxoia'riAesNDao,lit &GLAND CASTLES
PRINCELY ERSETADTUEI(SE SOITERRIZOEUANUDFOTRHTE'S
PROPERTY
The neighbourhood is remarkable for i hilt y•
soc a and the great re-
spectability of the inhabitants , in fact, it would be altogether
very difficult to discover a single.point of objection to a capitalist
who would repose in clover. The Tithe and poor-rate very moderate,
and the parish church is in the immediate neighbourhood.
William Groves, at Pyrks Cottage, will
show
the Estate, and
Particulars had, with plans annexed, of
.lva
Waddington,
Solicitor, Usk; the Beaufort Arms, Monmouth ;
Head,Esq
Gloucester; White Lion, Bristol; Messrs. Irlam and Fletcher, her soli-
citors, Liverpool; the Auction Mart •and , at Mr. George Robins'a
Offices, London,

PUBLICATIONS.

Next week, Second Edition, Revised. 3 vo]s. Biro., 425.
IVES of the LORD CHANCELLORS of
It/ ENGLAND, from the Earliest Times till the reign of George
IV. First Series. By LORD CAMPBELL.
John Murray, Albemarle-street.

EY ORDER OF
THE LORDS COMMISSIONERS OF THE ADMIRALTY.
AREPRINT of the NAUTICAL ALMANAC
for the CURRENT YEAR, 1846; haspbeen commenced, and
will be ready for publication on or before the sth of May Next.
John Murray, Albemarle. street. _

HE REGII.4TERED SHIRT IN AREHOUSE
LEGENT-CIRCUS, PICCADILLY.
The Proprieto r begs to state that in the form of the REGISTERED
'uIIRT a very i :rtvat improvement is effected, yet care is taken to
a Plain
,I),:eserve the es ,s looseness so necessary to this garment, together
nil
smooth setting front, and to retain this appearance
during the wi.ole time in wear. But a further and a most important
fronts,
offered--the material of those parts seen, viz., the
ants, collars, and wristbands, are composed of the Golden Flax
nowrowi.dely celebrated for the parity of its bleach, thus
Presenting a be,'
begs 1,4 s .atifal snow-white appearance. The Proprietor fur-
ther%ate, that rigorous attention is given towards moderste
Prices and 'Accellence of workmanship. Any philanthropic !.Ldy or
f.„,.,entlern'.ll who may he desirous of giving employment to 'persons of
icesl means with such intention, the Proprietor of This establish-
7ent. will be happy to to-operate, and merely requires to see a spe-
erntlon of work, and a card of the lady or gentleman recommending.
"ampler of the Golden Flax Linen, or Cambric, with prices and di-
rections lor self-tnewsnrement, will be cheerfully 'forwarded by post
lie mon-residents in London. Also an assortme:it of the highly-Pa-
tronised Golden Flux Cravat Collar can be o'atained by application,
addressod as follow A:—
The Registered libirt Warehouse, 42, Regent-circus, Piccadilly.

THE GAUGES.—COLOURED MAP of the
ENGLISH RAILWAYS already authorised, distinguishing
the NARROW from the BROAD GAUGE DISTRICT, will he given,
as a Supplement to the RAILWAY. CHRONICLE of SATURDAY
NEXT, price 6d.
May be ordered of any Newsman.

ECHI'S PAPIER-MACTATIE TEA-TRAYS
are ded.cledly the most uniqu!, and elegant ever manufae-
?red. The des isps are various, as 'dell as the prices, and the eco-
nomical may be suited as those WI-Ase wealth entitles them to seek
'„,_°l. the most recitterche articles w.nich art can produce. The papier-
-14c_
_the work-ta .bles, work-bV,es, tea-caddies, writing-cases, ink-.
twulas, hand-sc. reens, card-!,ores, &c., are really superb. Meciu
_as a stock of dr easing-caw% not to be surpassed; also an immense
!!_ssortment of wr iting"kalcs, table cutlery, Sheffield plated ware, &c.
!_tl cushioned hagattlje tables are renowned for their superior con-
atruction.-31* nufacto,...y, 4, Leadenhall-street, London.

IN WARWICKSHIRE,
THE HAMLET AND MANOR OF WILLENHALL,
A RESIDENCE in sill9teAthilaLnEstarnled,
Wa nod
07D4 0
LAACNRDESS, o
Ef exaTp
RR al,
TWO MILES of the CITY of COVENTRY, and NINE MILES of
LEAMINGTON.
R. GEORGE ROBINS is favoured by in.
structions to announce the SALEatbyl2AyeClocTlkran, adtitnhoenMe alo,
rtt,
London, on TutrasDAY, the 4th of June,
one of
THE MOST COMPAOCUTTAwNDAREwLIZLRELS,TATES THROUGH-

li U R I.:, E s S'
S NEW SAUCE, for general pur-
for it Pu 'or, lsayin.g gained such great approbation, and the demand
st
resPectr....a,
eartiztrting 'Ai increase, JOHN BURGESS and SON beg mo
7 ta ) offer thus their best acknowledgments to the Public
ger filch' libera '.l patronage of the same ; its utility and great convent-
e-eee in all clin late, have recommended I.:, to the most distinguished
*reign coaneei ions, who have all spoken highly in its recommenda-
tion. It is pre ?ared by them only ; and for pr.:venting
disappoint-
meat to femil des, all possible care has bet-a resorted to, by each
bottle be ing sea led on the cork with their tam and address, as well
as sash label ha wing their sir t
genuine. -na-ure, WP:aout which it cannot be
JOHN BUR( ;Egg and 011'31one
ESSENCE of 4 NeIIOVIES contin ""-established aid maeh.estemed
the same Mann or that kas giyep v, es te be preparsd bY them after
pare. tius greatest satisfactien for maay
Warokoni ,e, 107, StrarA, ~,,r.er
of
saysy
it.?s,
L... 1.0.
T

comprehending
THE WHOLE HAMLET AND
THE MANOR OF WILLENHALL,
in the county of Warwick, within two abort miles of
TEE CITY OF COVENTRY.
This freehold property is
ALL EXEMPT FROM TITHES,
with Rates very small, and one-half compromised by a payment
from the London and Birmingham Railway Company. It ext
SEVEN HUNDRED AND FORTY ACRES OF
PASTIME, ARABLE, AND WOOD LANDS ;
the quality is first-rate, and it is all in the highest state of cultiva-
tion. There is

MII BEST A: P.WRIF:AT •rii.
GENEND RALAie 11871 Iftti
IeDICIIIII FOR
F RAMP,' TON'S PILL
OF HEALTH which
effectual' ty relieves the stomach and bowels by gentle re 1 aza-
tion, without g riping or prostration of strength. They remove
mead ache, sick ness, dizziness, pains in the chest, ke.s are highly roraote digestion, create appetite, relieve
tretefill to the f itomach, P
„languor and de prraeSion of spirits ; while to those of a full habit, and wee livers, wlif , tire continually suffering from drowsiness, heaviness, Mid staging ii & thvi head and ears, they offer advantages tkat will not
to be apr a, 'elated. This Media ,1.1 iv b has for many years received the approval of the
taest respect a bl 6 classes of society, and in confirmation of its efil-
seeYh, the fon i,e /lag letter has been kindly forwarded to Mr. front,
ehle
wit Demise fox dto publish it, and, if requisite, to refer any respect,
' Person t e!. Its author:—
Te Mn]i ee pee, 229, Strand, Londe'.
44 EsairitS•4l4 Baetier, April 24, 1844.
h:,.,,611,,--I Bde pleasure in being able your my strong and unso,
-se-'''. t sti -to the excellenee of " Frampton's Pill of .'"talth,, Ire sly
w h.i, ii I consider a most safe, efficacious, and very superior
togeeerer me di, slne. The widow of an offieer, an elderly lady, and
reletts•es of mine, has used them—very rarely having -femurs.'
toti other Th.-.
e,,,„---q., tines for a long period of yearn; she )444
--: recommended
which ;no inducted a person
extraopt there
to tie --'est vely, and in one instancel n w
i, and supplied the Irst box taselt, they have proved or
etbr°,,r,daler y efficacy. I think ti.",.' at perhaps there is scarcely any
As a ,;`,M, % many patent mediedies before the public of equal value
I 'tau 'len lin need"..-mortainly none possessed of superior claims
' ruc tie h euti I (spy on all °egoism! too give them my individua rep.
°es, pod ara, sir, " Year obedient servant,
field b,,. , * * ei *7,
`P. Proat, 229, Strand, Loudon, price 10_,.• I%d. and 2s. 9d.
4.ingtiull'a.l -Lao by the Vendors of :defficines genigalty ;:nroughout the
A-4k fix,
Ilan, _ V/2A.MPT(IIc'S PALI, OF 11IT,
A. and qbsetre
gloyerze eildre,ss .0( .t Thr.,040; revet, 223, 4r and, 7,u Won," eg at Stamp,'' an , Won, on
_

A VILLA ORNEE, IN THE
STYLE OF QUEEN ELIZABETH,
commanding txtensive and beautiful views, beside a second abode
adapted to facilitate the wishes of a sporting man. There are
Gardens and Pleasure Grounds ; the tenantry are highly respectable,
and tHEAR IT ALL THOSE WHO INCLINE TO BE DISSATIS-
FIED WITH LANDED INVESTMENT)
THERE IS NOT NOR HAS THERE BEEN AN
ARREAR OF A GUINEA DURING TEN YEARS.
There
is beside a compactness to this property which commends it
to the terra

FOURTEENTH EDITION of the SILENT FRIEND on Human

_
Frailty, with Coloured Engravings.
Jest published, price 2s. 6d., free by post (in a sealed envelope) 3s. 6.1.,
THE SILENT FRIEND ; a Medical Work on
the Infirmities of the Systemi n both sexes ; and on the loss
of the reproductive powers, with means of restoration. The banefhl
effects of indulge,' ce, &c., are Hilly pointed out. Illustrated by En-
gravings; followed by observations on Marriage.
By R. and L. PERRY and Co. Consulting Surgeons, London.
Published by the Authors, and may be had at their residence
19, BERNERS-STREET, OXFORD-STREET.
Sold by Strange, 21, Paternoster-row ; Hannay and Co., 63, Ox-
ford-street ; Gordon, 146, LeadenhaU-street ; Purkiss, Compton-
street, Soho ; Sanger and Co., Oxford-street ; and all Booksellers.
"We regard the work before us, the Silent Friend,' as a work
embracing most clear and practical views of a series of complaint,
hitherto little waderstood, and passed over by a majority of the me-
dicalprofession, for what reason we are at a loss to know. We must
however confess that a perusal of this work has left such a favourable
impression on ear minds, that we not only recommend, but cordially
wish every one who is the victim of past folly, or suffering from indis-
cretion, to profit by the advice contained u its pages."—Age and Argue.
The CORDIAL BALM of STRIACUM is exclusively directed
to the cure of nervous debility, irregularity, weakness, loss of ap-
petite, indigestion, consumptive habits, and debilities arising from
excess, &c. In bottles, price 1 ls., or the quantity of four in one
bottle for 335., by which 1 Is. are saved. The five-pound cases may
be had as usual.

The CONCENTRATED DETERSIVE ESSENCE, a remedy
for searching out and purifying the blood from- scurry, blotekes
en the head, face, and body, ulcerations, and those painflil
affections arising from improper treatment or the effects of mercury,
minoring secondary symptoms, and all eruptions of the skin. Price
11s. and 335. per bottle.
PERRY'S PURIFYING SPECIFIC PILLS, price 2s. 9d., 4s. 6d.,
and lie. per boa. are the most effectual remedy for strictures, intim.
mation, go., without hindrance to business.
Ater cesonsnet7tessad,riL;
ConSultatlOß fee, if by letter, 11. Msuringuetoendztaimlayof
Co., surgeons,
London. daily, and at
every Thursday, Friday. and Saturday ;
106 Duke-sreet, Liverpool,
t Blanchester AI on •giedays,
0 St. Joint-street, Deansga e,
and at 1 ,
Tuesdays, and Wednesdays.
usublalerrast. Rl9.,anudosLer. Pse.rgexdoCxofo.

ON TEE SECRET INFIRMITIES OF YOUTH AND
MATURITY.
WITH TWENTTFIVE COLOURED ENGRAVINGS.
Just published, Sixteenth Thousand, in a sealed envelope, price
2s. 6d., 31. post paid, to any address, for 3s. 6d. in Postage Stamps
or Post-otlice Order.
ELF- PRESERVATION : A Medical Treatise
1,7 on the Secret Infirmities and Disorders of Youth and Maturity.
Illustrated with Twenty-live Coloured Plates on the Anatomy,
rll.vsiolXv. and DiseaS4ll 9f the Urinary and Reproductive Organs,
explaining their various structures, 'GC!, P..nd functions, and showing
the Injuries that are produced in them, by solitary habits, and other
excesses. With Practical Observations on the Treatment of Nervous
Debility, Local and Constitutional Weakness, and other diseases of
the Urethra.
lily SAMUEL LA'MERT, CONSULTING SURGEON,
9, Bedford-street, Bedford-square, London;
Matriculated Member of the University of Edinburgh, Honorary
Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, Licentiate of
Apothecaries' Hall, London, ko., &o.
REVIEWE OF THE HOBS.
"The author of this angular and talentedlegally quali-
fied medical man, who has evidently had considerable work is a legal
experience in
the treatment of the various disorders arising from the follies and
frailties of early indiscretion. The engravings are an invaluable ad-
dition, by demonstrating the consequences of excesses, which must
act as a salutary warning to youth and maturity, and by its perusal
many questions may be satisfactorily replied to, that admit of no ap-
peal, even to the most confidential friend."—Era.
Published by the Author, and may be had at his residence; also
from S. Gilbert, 52, Paternoster-ro Rantay and Co., 63, Ox
Leadenford-
street ; Starie, Tichborne-street, Quadra; Gordon, 146,
hall-street, London; Newton, 16, Church-street, Liverpeol ; aid by
all Booksellers.
ritet
tillueEmieghfti;r
aCnogns
aullltalettitoenrsdiaimlyin,efdrioamtelyNrinevelitelldltTzior,coainad from
containing
tho fee of 11., for advice, Sec.-5, BEDFORD-STREET, BEDFORD-
swats, lANDON.

'WITHIN A RING FEIWN,
THE RIVERS AVON A 171) SO=
form the south and north boundaries, with lots of fishing ; and a
sporting mss will find all the auxiliaries his heart can desire, the
adjoining manors being strictly pressrved by
"LORD CRAVEN AND THE BAGINTON AND BRANDON

y'~:::+-

PROPERTY.
The Yam Houses and all the agricultural buildings are in first•rate
condition; arid cannot require a shilling to be expended in any way.
The high Holyhead and London mail daily traverses through the
hamlet, and the railway has shortened the time to London to less
than three hourg,

• -.
but as the advan
THE CITY OF COVENTRY,
close at hand, is a feature or tdd impcirtnnee to be overlooked
tag
Robins will desist from prolonging this announcement until he has
es seem to follow in such stifte-ssion, Mr.
made his survey—only observing the present very low rental exceeds
FIFTEEN. HUNDRED POUNDS A YEAR, AND THE
PROPERTY IS ALL EXTRA-PAROCHIAL.
P:f way of conclusion, it affords the writer very great satisfaction to
join in and express a very concurrent opinion, and ene that has be-
come manifest now-a-days, that
THE AGRICULTURAL COMMUNITY HAVE BEEN
MUCH MORE FRIGHTENED THAN HURT,
a fact which a very few months will demonstrate beyond the possi-
bility of misapprehension.
Particulars will be ready in due time ; in the meanwhile any fur-
ther informatiel may be had of Mr. Paine, solicitor, 4, Furnivah,
Inn; and at &g. George ltohiqq OlEces, London.

3, Charlotte-row, Mansion-house, London.
RICHARD SPOONER, Esq., M.P., Chairman.

„_,-.-lAN
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ift" t
APRIL 16, 1846.

UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF PRINCE ALBERT.
SYDNEY GARDENS, BATH.
SHE LARGEST HORSE IN THE WORLD
will be exhibited as above, during the Easter Week. The
MAMMOTH HORSE, "General Washington," the property of Mr.
Carter, the "Lion King." He is twenty bands in height, weighs
twenty-five hundred weight, and is the most remarkable animal', as
regards size and shape, that has been ever seen.
Open from Ten in the Morning till Dusk.

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Elegant pocket edition, pric4 Is., by post Is. 6d.
DR. CULVERWELL ON MARRIAGE,
its HINDRANCES and OBLIGATIONS

"To be or not to be, that is the question"—Shakspere.
Contents :—On Matrimonial Eligibility and Fitness—Laws of
Paternity—Phenomena of Gestation—On Maternal Influence—On
Infelicitous and unproductive Unions—Curiosities of Medical Experi-
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Also, companion to the same, price ls.; by post is. 6d.,
CHASTITY; its ABUSES and DISEASES (72 Engravings.)
These two interesting little volumes are not intended for idle or in-
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21, Arundel-street, Strand. At home daily till 2 ; Evenings 7 till 9.

took it that it was—that there was no proof before the
House of Lords further than was put before the Corn-
iflnalleouonuncsimittehweas surprising that a Bill should be so hastily
passed
et
chocautol
nao:osonet
s(bt
whathe e
read
aodu:.
taehs ftt
hLdeoayrfids_st) .(s
eiday.—(Wear.)
aWhenhr e)
Well,
lay was
cltakenid
the? Minister do
standing ogrodteras
majority
tayt
of the House, which he always had at hand, to trample
on the standing orders--(Hisses)—in the same manner
as everything in favour of Ireland is trampled on
Easter (Groans and hisses)—and what had he done then ?It
ion from the Good Friday to the
Mondayaster n
days.ea week
season
eleit
was the habit of the English Parliament to give the
Hea had trampled
rterEaster
day.
on Well,the oldhe practice,(sir
Ro-
bert Peel) had decided on shortening that period by
three
and forced them to 'go back at the end of a week,
instead of eleven days, which was the usual period.
—(Renewed hisses.) Let them mark well what the
Prime Minister was doing for England ; he would, how-
ever, do him credit for anything he did which deserved
it : he thought he had acted nobly as regarded the
Corn Bill.—(Hear, hear.) He had then a majority of
90 in the House, and as long as he chose to be an
enemy to Ireland he was safe in acting as such. If
he chose to have continued in the minority at that
crisis, be could have done so. He (Mr. O'Connell)
was not his friend, and they had him ranged amongst
his political foes. He had behaved nobly in that and
in other respects—(Hear, hear)—but he would divide
with him on every question, and he would still tell
him that he felt a heart-felt gratitude towards him for
what he had done in behalf of the people of Ireland.—
(Hear, hear, and cheers.) Peel was doing what would
give food and employment for England; but what was
he doing for Ireland? He was giving her a Coercion
Bill—(Hear)—in fact, the two Bills for the two coun-
tries were struggling against one another, and clash-
ing; inasmuch as he had fixed a day for the Corn Bill,
which interrupted the progress of the Irish measure
until the month of June, when, with the blessing of
God, it would be successfully opposed.—(" Hear,', and
cheers.) If they had an Irish Parliament, would any
other people be comparable with the Irish?—would a
Coercion Bill be necessary?—would a Coercion Bill be
passed when people were starving? Certainly not.
(Hear, hear.) The measure of the Minister reminded
him (Mr. O'Connell) of a story of a friend of his, who
had two sons, one of whom he loved, and the other of
whom, the best of the two, he cared little about.—(Hear,
hear.) This lad, to revenge himself, used to sing a song,
and the chorus ran thus :
" White bread for Kit,
Brown bread for Mat."
—(Cheers and laughter)—which put him very much in
mind of Sir Robert Peel, who wanted to starve and im-
prison the Irish at the expense of the English.—(Hear,
hear.) However, he would take care that the Irish
should also get a white loaf.—(" Hear, hear," and
cheers.) He (Mr. O'Connell) wished to appeal to the
Irish people on another subject—the subject of assassi-
nation, and particularly to the case of Mr. Carrick, of
the county Clare.—(Hear, hear.) He had lately alluded
to this horrible murder in the House of Commons, and
referred to some particulars he had heard concerning it,
which had drawn forth a letter from Mr. Creagh, of
Great Charles-street, in contradiction of some of his
assertions. Now he wished to state that he put forward
no fault against Mr. Carrick, upon his own authority,
but merely read a statement from a Clare newspaper,
and he had nothing to say for its accuracy ; in fact, he
said nothing from his own knowledge, and he never there
or elsewhere attempted to paliate the awful crime of
murder under any circumstance; although, if he thought
proper, he could refer to at least twenty letters which
fully bore it out.—(Loud cheers.) He had also been
attacked by Mr. Ryan—" his faithful friend "—but he
would say nothing about him.—(" Hear," and laughter.)
No landlord crime could palliate assassination ; and if
he had any influence with the people of Ireland—and he
believed he had—he would appeal to every miscreant
murderer in the country (and he was sure there were but
few such characters) to abstain from crime.—(Hear.)
He would warn every honest man in the country against
illegal societies and secret oaths, for no one should
belong to a secret assembly—as nothing secret was
ever good—aud secrecy was always a forerunner of
crime.—(Loud cheers.) Before the emancipation,
he (Mr. O'Connell) preached against those bodies,
and said they were the only obstacles to his obtain-
ing justice for Roman Catholics ; and he then believed
the Ribbon Society, and other such societies, were
the chief obstacles in the way of repeal.—(Hear, hear.)
The Learned Gentleman concluded by again calling

IRELAND.
REPEAL ASSOCIATION.
DUBLIN, APRIL 13.—1 n consequence of the return
from London of the principal repeal Members the pro-
ceedings at Conciliation Hall to-day were advertised to
be of more than ordinary importance. The " hall" was
crowded to suffocation—numbers having left despairing
of obtaining even standing room. At one o'clock the
Lord Mayor, in full corporate attire, and attended by his
officers, upon the motion of Mr. O'Connell, took the
chair.
His LORDSHIP said he considered that the honour
conferred on him was one of no ordinary character, as
it was a time when they were threatened with a Coercion
Bill, or rather, he should say, the suspension of the con-
stitution.—(Hear, hear, and cheers.) He was happy to
say that he had very little apprehension about this
horrible Bill passing, for they had no lees than thirty-
five patriotic Members of Parliament working under that
great and good man Mr. O'Connell, in opposition to it,
who was in himself sufficient to prevent its passing.—
(Hear, hear.) I" Separation" was also a cry in the
mouths of the enemies of Ireland; but they never
wanted separation or anything but justice, and he be-
lieved that whilst the Liberator lived—and it should be
the prayer of every man that his life should be prolonged
until at least repeal was obtained—there would not be
separation ; for he believed in his heart that Ireland
would fall back 300 years if he was lost to her sons.—
(Hear, hear.) With the blessing of God, his precious
life would be protracted until justice was obtained, and
nothing was justice but repeal.—(oud cheers.)
Mr. RAY having read the minutes of last week's pro-
ceedings,
Mr. O'Cosamee handed in several sums of money, the
subscriptions of himself, and relatives and friends, after
which,
Mr. J. M. M‘DoNTIELL, the newly-elected Member for
the county Mayo, rose and addressed the meeting.
Mr. O'CONNELL said he supposed his friends ex-
pected that he would make a speech, and
haendhaid, in fact,ftheydi
they would not be disappointed, as
come from England solely for that purpose—for the
purpose of having his voice echoed in the Irish Na-
tional Hall, and sent through the land—through the
entire nation, which was awaiting .the crisis of affairs
(Hear)—at that moment with an anxious eye.(Cheers).
They had arrived at a period of extraordinary and anti-
cipatory results for either good or evil ; he (Mr. O'Con-
nell) trusted for good.—(Hear.) He came to tell the
Irish people to be peaceable and tranquil—he came not
to check or control the public spirit—he came not to
suggest the insinuations of a desponding spirit, for he
knew of no despair ; as long as the people were true
to themselves so long their country was in a fair way
of success. As long as the people were peaceable
and quiet, justice should be done—for 8,000,000 people
never asked for relief in vain.—(Cheers.) " Peace and
perseverance," and failure was impossible. If the peo-
ple were but true, Irishmen should succeed.—
(Great applause.) Having made these preliminary ob-
servations, the first topic which presented itself to his
mind was the state of the country as to famine and dis-
ease.- There was great difference of opinion on this sub-
ject, which was the subject, above all others, of vital
importance. It was the subject which induced him to
go to London, in order to work, by some means or
other, a remedy, so as to prevent his fellow-country-
men from dying on the roadsides by starvation • to save
them from a visitation which, he hoped, was bat short
and transitory ; for he was confident that the all-
powerful Being who watched over Ireland and all the
world would not let a faithful people continue to suffer
beyond their capacity, for endurance. He (Mr. O'Con-
oayserwairlieneg t
allow O'Con-
nell) brought them before the House ; he showed the
spreading nature of the calamity, and he meta response in
to
almost every quarter. He found a ready compliance
with his
aweils
credit,hes from
an dthe
he G w
Hheimgathvee
Sir P
merit he deserved; he gave the Government credit for
their endeavour, to relieve Ireland at the present crisis.
—(Hoar, hear.) He was convinced if Sir R. Peel had
succeeded as he ought, more efficient relief would already
have been given. The famine would have been already
anticipated and prevented; but while he gave the Govern-
ment credit for sincerity in their design in this respect,
lie did not consider that they had done all they ought to
have done; but they had done much, and what they had
done would have been more valuable, but for the mode
in which it was administered in this country. He did
not like Lord Heytesbury ; he was a most unfit man to
be in this country at that moment. He disliked him for
his tediousness in giving to the people of Ireland the re-
lief afforded by the Government.—(Hear.) He believed
he would rather issue an ultimatum than a bag of meal.
—(Hear, and laughter.) Nothing but relief, permanent
and immediate, would save Ireland, but let not the people
be guilty of any violence whatever in this period of
famine; nothing could be more absurd than the practice
of stopping the transit of provisions.—(Hear.) Let the
people meet and raise their voice too loud to be
misconceived or neglected at the Castle, and if not lis-
tened to there, let them apply at St. James's—(Hear,
hear)—let them send a memorial to the Ministry, and
let them petition the Queen to remove Lord Heytes-
bury, and to send over a man that will work out what
the Ministry intended for the relief of Ireland.—
(Cheers.) The next thing he had to call the attention
of the meeting to was the Coercion Bill.—(Groans and
hisses.) It deserved to be groaned at. It was exceed-
ingly criminal in its nature. Only let them think of the
idea of any Government to make this a perpetual
law. He exclaimed against it.—(Cheers.) He de-
nounced it as a permanent law in the newsnapQrS. The Go-
vernment said nothing; but yet they removed the perma-
nent clause, and made it only to endure for a year. But
he did not want it fora year—(Cheers)—and he de-
spised the wretch who consented to endure it for a day,
or even an hour—to be a slave to any law of that kind.
—(Loud cheers.) There was never anything so totally
mistaken as this Coercion Bill. The fact was, crimes
were committed, they all knew ; and they were shocked
at the assassinations and murders that were perpe-
trated.—(Hear, hear.) There was no justifying them.
Heaven forbid that any man should e found to us-
tify them. Man has no right to spilbl the blood ofj his
fellow-man, and he who did so raised the red arm of
God's vengeance over him, and brought on himself the
punishment of man and the eternal vengeance of God
l what .
materials
in —(Hear, hear)—but whilst he spoke in the accents
who could
did
depressed
not
read
to
those
wf
o is o
in
accounts
nd—
of horror at the murders which had been committed,
and whilst he denounced them as outrages against
everything human and divine, he did not forget that
there were murderers that went unpunished.—(Hear,
hear.) He alluded to the clearance system—the turning
hs eo d
u t w
being ho e do out of the naked, the unfed, and unclothed poor of Ire-
land.—(Hear, H e atrh,
ehteh hear, and
newspapers
wer
were
ei so hisses.) Oh,
heart at such a slate of misery—the little children
wailing in their mother's arms, and saying—" Why
don't you take us home ?" Oh, that home was pros-
trated around them, and the wretched mothers have
no home fur their beloved children but their
shelterless arms. Oh, they were monsters who could
rejoice at such a scene. lie trusted that England was
beginning to understand the true state of Ireland.
--(Cheers.) Lord Devon's Committee had put its true
condition on record, and had made a strong impres-
sion on the House of Commons.—(Cheers.) Hove long
that impression would last he (Mr. O'Connell) knew
not, but while he repeated the words of Lord Devon, and
when he found in the words of that Commission—that
the people of Ireland were badly housed, clothed, and
fed, he would raise his voice in their behalf.—(Cheers.)
Their sufferings were more than those of any other
nation in the civilized world. They had been hitherto
successful against the Coercion Bill, and the Ministers
had been unable to succeed in the first reading.—
(Hear, and cheers.) Just let them observe how he
Coercion Bill was brought into the House of Com-
mons from the House of Lords. The House of Com-
mons, with few exceptions, agreed in the impropriety
of introducing such a Bill, to inflict coercion
on tho people of Ireland, instead ee giving them
bread.—(Cheers.) They were offering them a stone in
lieu of bread, and for a fish they gave them a serpent,—
(Hear, hear.) They would not, however, receive them
iq the language of the serpent ; but if it was true, as ho

on the people of Ireland to be peaceable, assuring
them that the Coercion Bill before Parliament would
never pass, and that he hoped and believed he would

'e to see the Parliament yet sitting in College-green.

Messrs. Maher, John -O'Connell, Grattan
Sce., having addressed the meeting, at five o'clock, the
rent for the week was announced to be 2001., and the
assembly adjourned to next Monday, a vote of thanks
having been previously passed to the Lord Mayor for
presiding

THE PROVISION SCARCITY.
DUBLIN, APRIL 14.—Reports, as usual, highly
coloured, were current all day to the effect that the
country people, driven to desperation by hunger, had
assembled in large masses in the neighbourhood of Clon-
mel, that several flour mills had been taken by storm,
and their contents carried off, that the military, dragoons
and artillery, had been called out, and that a serious col-
lision between soldiers and peasantry had been the final
result. Part, and very small part, of all these alarming
reports appear to be founded in fact. The affair is thus
noticed in the Post of this evening :
" A correspondent in Clonmel, whose letter is dated
yesterday afternoon, writes to say that the greatest ex-
citement prevails in that town, owing to an attack made
by the peasantry on some carts laden with provisions,
and under an escort of military. Two troops of dra-
goons and a party of artillery that arrived from Cahir
yesterday morning, were dispatched to Marlfield-mills
and distillery, upon which an attempt at plunder had
been made. Happily no lives have been lost, as the
military succeeded in driving back the people without
firing on them."
The Evening Freeman has an account which substan-
tially agrees with the foregoing. It is as follows:--
"Letters have reached town to-day announcing that
there was an outbreak of the people at Clonmel, the
county town of South Tipperary, yesterday. The people,
who are reduced to the utmost extremity of distress,
and whose bones protruded through the skin which
covered them, staring through hollow eyes as if they
bad but just risen from their shrouds, cried out that they
could no longer endure the extremity of their distress,
and that they must take that food which they could not
procure, and without which they could not live. They
therefore assembled yesterday to the number of several
hundreds and attacked the extensive and valuable flour
mills situate just in the town. These mills are the largest,
most valuable, and perhaps the best stocked of any in
Ireland. They are the property of several Quaker gen-
tlemen, named Grubb, Malcolmson, and Hughes. For-
tunately, before the people could force their way into
the mills, the army, consisting of artillery and dragoons,
had arrived at the scene of outrage, and succeeded in
dispersing the rioters without loss of property, and hap
pity without loss of life. The people dispersed in the
town again, it would appear, collected at some rendez-
vous in its vicinity, and they forthwith proceeded to
Medfield mills, the most extensive flour manufactory in
Ireland. The proprietor is Mr. Stein, a Scotch gentle-
man, largely engaged in the distilling of whisky from
grain, and long a resident in this country. It is said
that into this place the people were enabled to force their
way,but whether they were also successful in plundering
it we have not been enabled to ascertain."

Mary at-hill,
the Newcastle Coffeehouse, St. M
Coroner, at
Lower Thames-street, on the body of a man unknown, ap-
eveTnßinEg
age. It appeared from the
Baonn
iv.lo,FiesAt
wasMAN
held FOUNDbe
fox: TMIIrE.
Iv RIVER:I Payne,
the
parently about forty years of
egate Monday,wba ys
afound last, f as bh oei unr
fisherman,
the halfan wpv aehsrot,
offld cepo
brought the body to the surface of the water with his grapnels. '
He conveyed it to the dead-house. The deceased had received
a blow on the side of the head, near the nose. The inquiry
sioc
Con's
thatkQ the
ha o
eyn the
bodynearmorningo
was subsequently adjourned for further evidence.
LATE ACCIDENT ON THE BRANDLING JUNCTION
RIILWAY.—SOUTH SHIELDS, APRIL 14.—Sarah Ripon, one
t ie' deceasedi
og f s
of the unfortunate women who received such extensive in-
juries by the recent accident on the Brandling Junction Rail-
way, died shortly after four o'clock this morning. Her in-
juries were principally scalds on the head, chest, and arms.
The deceased was a native of Alston, in Cumberland, and
she had been on a visit to her sister, Mrs. Swalwell, whose
husband had left the house but a few minutes before the
accident, to attend a Sunday-school. The deceased was sit-
ting near the fire, and Mrs Swalwell was at the table, when
a rumbling noise was beard, and the one said to the other,
" What could it be?" In a moment after the engine de-
scended through the roof. The coroner's inquest on the
body was commenced to-day, and adjourned till Thursday.
GRESHAM COLLEGE.—Yesterday being the first day
of Easter term, Professor Pullen delivered the first of his
elementary course of lectures on astronomy to an audience
composed of upwards of two hundred persons.
CONVICTS FOR BERMUDA.—The Scotia, hired convict-
ship, was brought down the river yesterday from Deptford,
where she took in stores to moorings opposite the Royal
Arsenal, preparatory to taking on board convicts intended for
Bermuda.

A letter from St. Etienne of April 7 states that, in
some of the pits, and particularly that of Cote-Tholliere.
several of the colliers had returned to their work. At Fir-
miny also, the works had been resumed, so that the circle of
the strike is becoming gradually narrower. The authorities
had adopted measures to prevent the well disposed portion of
the workmen from being molested. A few more arrests were
effected on the night of the sth ; but without noise or dis-
turbance.

HOW
TO SICKEN JOSEPH ADY.—An individual at
Gateshead, who bad been pestered by Joseph Ady's commu-
nications, has adopted the expedient of sending Joseph (who,
by the way, never :pays postage) a farthing enclosed in a
letter,informing him that the balance :of the fee demanded
(one pound) will be sent on receipt of the valu-
able informatien promised. The general adoption of this
plan would,no doubt, soon induce Joseph to adopt a more legi-
timate occupation.
An important piece of news was in circulation at
Constantinople when the packet left. It was said that the
independent tribe of the Abates, who occupy a vast district
on the Black Sea, had agreed to make common cause with
the Circassians against the Russians. Soliman, Lieutenant
of Schamyl, bad gone amongst the Abaze, and read a pro-
clamation from that chief, which announced
.that he had ob-
tained tyro victorito oyer 1001411i.-•4ol,onant.

;~•
,;,~: ,
1
~Yf¢
~~
.~~


i3EICE 5!).

THE PROGRESS OF STEAM

NAVIGATION,

The following is an extract from a recently-issue 1
and massive Blue-Book (of some 1,500 pants!) on the
Commercial Tariffs and Regulations, &c., of the United
States of America, compiled and arranged by Mr. J. Mac-
gregor:—

When we reflect upon the wonderfully increased inter-
course between the United Kingdom and the United
States—and when we estimate the comparatively speak-
ing limitation of the distance, by calculating the time
required now with that occupied formerly, in passing to
and fro between both countries—it would be rash and

hazardous to give an absolute opinion on the future
elements, rapidity and extension of navigable power. It
was but late in the world's history, when a Dutch ship
performed the voyage, by leaving Rotterdam or Am-
sterdam in the spring of one year, sailing only during
the day, and furling her sails and laying-to during the
night; and on reaching Nevi York, then called New
Amsterdam, this ship was discharged, unrigged, and laid
up for the winter. On the following spring, this ship
was rigged, her condition examined and repaired, then
laden with wood, fish, or fars, and then made her home-
ward voyage during the summer, as slowly as her out-
ward voyage was performed the preceding year.
The voyage was afterwards performed out and home
the same year. English ships then made two voyages
during the year; and, growing bolder, three voyages to
and from America were made annually by the same
ship. Those splendid vessels, the Liverpool and Now
York line of sailing-packets, were then established, and
the intercourse between Europe and America astonished
the world. Steam ships were now seemingly about sup-
planting these sailing-ships, at least in the carriage of
passengers.
The space between the old and new world ceases to be
calculated by miles and leagues; days and hours measure
the distance. Liverpool and Halifax are brought within
ten days, and Liverpool and Boston within twelve days
of each other. _

or- _
CENTENARY OF THE BATTLE OF
CULLODEN.

One hundred yearsa,go---thehopes of the Stuarts for
restoration to the throng of their ancestors were finally
closed. After_ a short, but brilliant canapaign,_Prince
Charles and his gallant followers were slain or scat-
tered on the 16th of April, 1746, never again to re-
assemble in arms for bringing " the auld Stuarts back
again," but if that could. have been accomplished by the
most unbounded -heroism and fearless enterprise, the
devoted army which- so enthusiastically followed their
Prince had achieved the object. The destiny of this
unfortunate house was 'otherwise. When the High-
landers had 'advaneed as far as Derby, London was
thrown into the greatest consternation. Those of Jaco-
bitical principles, of course, were joyous, as far as pru-
dence would permit the acknowledgment; but a.run was
made upon the Bank which was obliged to issue notes of
trifling value to assist the circulation of coin among
the military, as encouragement fir whom, large sums
were subscribed and abundance of clothes I;rovided.
The troops, notwithstanding, were much depre&ed
on learning_ the disasters which befel their com-
rades in the north, and believed there was
noshing but defeat bdore them, hence the humerous
picture Ey Mogarth of the march to Finchley.
After defeating the army ender Hawley, at Falkirk, on
retreat to the north, tllo Prince, after the failure of an
attempt to surprise the Duke of Cumberianrt by night,
drew up in battle array on the moor of Cutloden, near
Inverness, where the royal army confronted him next
morning, The engagement speedily commenced, and
the Highlanders rushing forward sword in hand, broke
through the left wing of the front line and captured two
cannon, but they were immediately met with a fire from
the second line in front and flank, by which they were
so cut up that they were compelled to retire. The panic
went along their ranks and the whole began to retreat,
the greater part crossing Nairn, some of the clans in un-
broken order, while those who went to Inverness were
grievously slaughtered by the way. The Puireeßfluerdy,
and left his troops to shift for themselves. Lord
was dispatched to London with accounts of the victory,
and the expedition with which he was able to move may
be seen by his arrival in London only on the 24th ! Illu-
minations and rejoicings were immediately given, and
congratulations, thanksgivings, &c., to an incredible
extent. Thus, after so many chivalrous attempts to
avert the., fate, terminated a regal line, of an antiquity
equal to any else in Europe.

MAP OF CULLO DEN MOOR, AND PART OF
THE ADJACENT COUNTRY. By J. Gozvie,
Esq. —Smith, Elder, and Co. C.'ernhill
On the 16th of April, 17d4e6ci
, decisive
a. century since
this day, was fought the bat battle
aso.fl
oCcuul
ilio(l))ddeeent,t
which sealed the fate of the Stuaretdynasty
Moor, which is situated near Inverness, h
an object of attraction to travellers, but no trustworthy
map map has hitherto been published, showing The face of
the country as it now is, and as it was then, demon-
strating the respective position of the two armies before,
during, and after the battle, so as to enable the tra-
veller, traversing the ground, to follow accurately the
manoeuvres of the two armies. This great want has
been recently admirably supplied by Mr. Gowie, who
has published a map of Culloden Moor, drawn on a
large scale, on which are laid down the different lines of
routes leading to the field of battle, and the po-
sitions and lines of march of the respective
armies on the eventful 16th of April, 1746. The map
also exhibits the sites of the aucient tumuli, Druidical
stone circles, vitrified forts, an other objects of interest
to be found on the moor ; and' is, moreover, enriched
by an enlarged plan of the order of battle, accompanied
by copious explanatory notes. As a work of art the
map is beautifully executed, and as a topographical
illustration of one of the most interesting portions of the
kingdom, it is one of the most complete things that has
ever been offered to the palic.

It is by means of this powerful agency—of this rapid,
mighty, and certain intercourse, that all possible good
may be extended from; or all possible evil inflicted by,
one country to, or upon, the other. The era of the suc-
cessful establishment of steam navigation has been the
most important to trade, intercourse, and, consequently,
of extending knowledge and civilisation, that has occurred
since the discovery of America, and, since the first
voyage was accomplished by sea from Europe to India.
Knowledge and civilisation have advanced or retro-
graded, according to the extent to which the intercourse
between individuals and nations has been rendered either
easy, quick, and frequent—or difficult. tardy, and of rare
occurrence. That means, which shall bring nations,
and kindred, and people into the nearest social inter-
course, will be the sure and irresistible power destined to
civilise the universe; by the facility with which intelli-
gence, and consequently instruction, will be conveyed,
by sea and by land, over every part of the world, and by
the rapidity and ease with which individuals of one na-
tion may be made acquainted with those of all others.
Steam-vessels now ply along the coasts of Africa, in
the Chinese seas, and• along the shores and rivers of
New Holland.
The steam-ships now employed between London and
Scotland are of enormous power and magnitude. So are
those which run between the Mersey and Clyde, and be-
tween the two latter rivers and the several ports of Ire-
land.
The fleet Of the General Steam Navigation Company
maintains a constant intercourse with the ports of France,
Holland, and Germany, as well as in the coasting trade
of the British channel.
The states of continental Europe are also advancing in
the acquisition of steam power. France, Austria, and
Russia are the foremost in the number of their steam-
ships. Austria excels all the states of the continent in
merchant steam-ships. France and Russia in steam-
ships of war. The Italian states, especially Naples and
Tuscany, possess several well-built and well-navigated
steam-ships. Prussia and Holland, on the Rhine, con-
tribute greatly to the facility of intercourse. Belgium
has made attemptQ, at great expense, to establish a trans-
'atlantic line of steam-packets. The attempt has failed.
The Hanse Towns, Denmark, and Sweden, also possess
steam-ships, but only on a comparatively small scale.
Greece and Turkey are far behind other countries in the
possession of steam-vessels. The Greeks, were their
country and commerce in a flourishing condition, would,
no doubt, manage steam-ships as ably as they certainly
have their sailing vessels. The Turks have been clumsy
mariners, and their few steam-vessels are wretchedly
managed. Of all Orientalists, the ruler of Egypt has
made an extraordinary advance in the acquisition of
powerful steam-ships.
In 1814, there was but one steam-boat belonging to
the British empire. During thirty years the number
has increased to about 1,000 British steam-boats, which
are now navigating all parts of the world.
In 1846, the British Government employs a magnifi-
cent fleet of steam-ships, managed by, and belonging
to, a private association, which sail, semi-monthly for
eight, and monthly for four, months in the year, be-
tween Liverpool, Halifax, and Boston. From Boston, the
great means of intercourse, by steam-boats and rail-
roads, diverges to all parts of North America—extend-
ing to the furthermost of the gnat lakes, and up and
down the navigable rivers, flowing from the Rocky
Mountains. Iron is made to swim, in the form of a

MR. KAY'S BOOK ON THE “EDU-

ship (the Great Britain) exceeding 3,600 tons burden,
impelled forward from Liverpool to New York, against
the currents, rating storms, and seas of the Atlantic, by
an invisible power, moved by the resistless force of Sre
causing tke expansion of water.
Another splendid fleet of steam •ships, belonging also
to ct private company, are employed by the Govern-
ment to maintain a monthly intercourse between the
United Kingdom, by Southampton, and all the islands
of the West Indies and the states of Mexic).and South
America.

CATION OF THE POOR.". --
The Master of Trinity has addressed the following
letter to the Vice-Chancellor:—
" Ti
pril 4, a
1846.
" Mr. Vice-Chancellor—lr havenity ju sereeived volume,
entitled On the Education of the Poor in England and
in Europe,' by Joseph Kay, of this college, whom I, on
his solicitation, recommended as Travelling Bachelor ;
preceded by an address to the Senate of the University
of Cambridge, in which Mr. Kay states that when I
recommended him to their notice as a candidate for that
office, I infcirmed him that they would expect him to
publish a report of the results of his inquiries on the
state of primary education in Europe.
" I hasten to say to you that Mr. Kay has completely
astonished me by this statement. I never had any in-
tention of conveying to him such an impression as he
describes. I did not know that he had it in contempla-
tion to publish on this subject; though he informed me
that he intended to make Primary Education,' the
main subject of his attention in his travels.

" Nor do I recollect to have used, or think it possible
that I used language which could convey to Mr. Kay
this impression. I told him, indeed, that, as Travelling
Bachelor, he would have to send a Latin letter every
year to the Senate ; giving sonic account of the results
of his travels. One such letter he has sent, as you, sir,
knew. You have expressed your opinion respecting the
unsatisfactory mode in which Mr. Kay has discharged
that part of his duty; and this expression of your opinion
I have already conveyed to him.
_ _

" I have not read more than a few sentences of the
book ; but from what I have seen I am compelled to say
that it appears to me to contain expressions of Mr. Kay's
opinions altogether unsuited to his position and attain-
ments ; and connected by him most improperly with his
relation to the university. And this impropriety is not
less, but greater, in consequence of the great importance
of the questions on which Mr. Kay delivers his opinions.
If I could have imagined that such a use would be made
of the appointment, I should have carefully abstained
from for warding Mr. Kay's designs.
" If you, sir, think it proper, for the satisfaction of
the Senate, that this explanation on my part should be
communicated to them, I shall be ready to direct myself
by your suggestions.
" Believe me, Mr. Vice-Chancellor, your very faithful
and obedient servant,

" W. WHEWELL."

STATE OF TRADE.

A third and mighty fleet, belong to a great company,
and employed by the Government, sails monthly from
Southampton to the European Peninsula, and by way of
Gibraltar to Malta and Alexandria, with a branch to
the Levant and Constantinople. The same company
conveys the Government mails and passengers by three
of the most powerful steam-ships in the world, from
Suez, down the Red Sea to Ceylon, Madras, and Cal-
cutta ; and that company has contracted to extend the
established chain between Southampton and India to
Singapore and the Chinese empire, by the employment
of several powerful steam-ships, nearly all constructed.
This steam line between England and China is now
complete, by which we have received an English news-
paper, printed at Hong-Kong, only fifty-six days before
our having read it in London.
A British company has .for some years established a
line of steamers along the southern shores of South
America ; and the Hudson Bay Company have a steam-
ship on the western coast of North America. The East
India Company employs one steam-ship in conveying
mails between Suez and Bombay ; and several steam-
vessels are employed in India, and others in the Eastern
or Chinese seas, by the British Government, as vessels
of war.

MANCHESTER, 'Arm 14.—We are glad to state that
the slight appearances of improvement which presented
themselves towards the conclusion of last week have
now beCome more distinct and decided. At this day's
market there has been a very good demand for yarn ;
and an advance of *d. to .-}d per lb. has been obtained on
some counts and descriptions. suitable for the German
market. For goods, also, there has been a much better
inquiry than for some time past ; and an advance of
lid. per piece on good shirtings has been generally de-
manded, and in some instances acceded to by purchasers.
The inferior qualities of shirtings and all descriptions
of printing cloth are in better demand, though without
improvement in price. On the whole, the feeling in the
market has been more cheerful and elastic than for
several weeks preiiously.
ROCHDALE, APRIL 13.—We have had rather more
doing in the flannel market to-day, merchants having
bought more freely ; but there is no improvement in
prices. Wool has rather a tendency upward ; and if
there should be an increased demand for goods, it is
expected that the raw material will advance in price.
LEEDS, APRIL 14.—We have little to say about our
to-day's markets, which were rather better attended
than last week, but, on the whole, flat and spiritless.
Nor can we expect any improvement of moment, until
the universally known obstacles which impede the de-
velopment of our trade are, at least to some extent, re-
moved.
HUDDERSFIELD, APRIL 14.—There has been a slight
improvement in our market to-day; and, for the season,
business is upon the whole better. The return
oturtof
de-
posits upon railway projects will be a. great relief
elHin.the hands of
oduisrtrilcati,liFfmtirlursa.nLitisrsa,ozfehsccstrelf
Guardian

France has projected four great lines of transatlantic
steam ships—when they will, or whether they will, be
established, we have neither the power nor the temerity
to decide. We cannot discover any obstacle in regard
to France and America, to prevent French transatlantic
ships competing with those of England; but, according
to our mere instinctive judgment, we are inclined to be-
lieve that the great connecting line of intercourse be-
tween Europe and America will continue to be main-
tained direct between ports of the United Kingdom, and
ports in America; and that such intercourse will be con-
ducted either by British subjects or by American citi-
zens, or, as is most likely, by both, jointly or separately.
The progress and great extension of steam navigation
along the coasts and rivers of the United States, and of
the river St. Lawrence, and the great lakes of North
America, we have described under a previous head.
The sailing ships belonging to the United States,
which sail regularly from New York, Boston, Philadel-
phia, and several other ports, to the ports of the United
Kingdom, to Havre, Bordeaux, to ports in the Mediter-
ranean—and to the ports of Holland and the north of
Europe, are equipped in a style of extraordinary pet-
fection and beauty, and navigated with the utmost nau.
tical skill. Those which sail between New York and
Liverpool, and New York and London, are truly magni-
ficent, and their accommodations, though gorgeous, com-
bine for passengers all the luxuries and comforts of
splendid hotels.
The following appeared as the programme of the pro.
jetted line of French steam-ships:—
First great line—From Havre to New York. Four
steam-ships are to be placed on this line; the departures
are to take place once a fortnight. Fifteen days are
allowed for each passage, and ten days at New York—
in all, forty days. Twenty days are to be allowed to
each vessel at Cherbourg, between every voyage, to rest
the crew, and repair the vessel and engines.
Second great line—From Bordeaux to Martinique.
Three steamers are to be placed on this lino ; the depar-
tures are to take place once a month. Two days are al-
lowed for the passage from Bordeaux to Corunna, and
ten hours' stay there; five days twelve hours for the pas-
sage from Corunna to the Azores, and one day's stay
there; twelve days sixteen hours for the passage from
the Azores to Martinique, the steamers to remain ten
days at Martinique. Twenty days allowed for the re-
turn passage from Martinique to Bordeaux—in all,
forty days' sailing, and eleven days and a half stoppages.
Thirty-seven days are allowed between every voyage, at
Rochefort or Bordeaux, for repairs and stoppages.
Third great line—From Marseilles to Martinique.
Three steamers are to be placed on this line ; the de-
partures are to take place once a month. From Mar-
seilles to Barcelona, one day, and four hours' stay; from
Barcelona to Cadiz, three days, and twenty-four hours'
stay; from Cadiz to Madeira, three days, and
fourteentwen
four hours' stay ; from Madeira to Martiniste;
Martinique.
days. The steamer is to remain ten days at
urn voyage
half,oN:a sztha
this
twenty-four
fo theur di
Twenty-one days are allowed for the_o
days. sailing,
from Martinique to Marseilles, in all, t
and fourteen and a half days'
days are to be allowed at Toulon
every voyage, for repairs ands ep
Fourth great linea—ceE:licaSsed
stopopragasrr.iyeiNisi,rbtye-ttwhereene
ie.to Rio Janairo.
month. From St. Nazaire
epar-
Four steamers are to be p
tures are to take
to Lisbon, three days an
Goree, eight days.
stay; from Lisboa to

r.r.,
MURDER IN GLASGOW.—It is our painful duty to-day
to record an atrocious case of murder, which was perpetrated
Nr•eicsitdimingwinas
Taunr e
eenl d. es elder
-street,
rl ye e
tm,
Ca nal, t
onna, mane
and
in the Bridgegate on Saturday night, between eleven and
twelve o'clock.
td
Dhaev:cdirLcuovm;etaanc weaver,es Theunler which he was murdered, were as
follow :—Shortly after eleven o'clock it appears Love and
another individual, whose name we have not learned, went
Tavern, into an eating-house, Pigs' Feet T '
, in the Croosedubbs,
kept by a person named Daly, and called for a small quan-
tity of victuals. Previous to their being consumed, how-
ever, the reckoning, amounting to 6d. was demanded, and it
turned out that neither Love nor his companion, owing to
some misunderstanding, had any money. This gave rise
to some altercation between them and the people of the
house ; but so far as we have ascertained, it consisted
principally of abusive language on the part of Mrs. Daly
and her servant, a girl named Cassidy, on account of
their having been put to the trouble of setting down
food to individuals who had nothing to pay far it. Ulti-
mately the watchman being sent for, or hearing the noise,
went into Daly's ; but after this there was no disturbance, as
Love and his companion went away peaceably, seemingly
satisfied to escape from the disagreeable position in emwhich
they were placed. They had only proceeded a short distance
along the Bridgegate, when Love was knocked down from
behind by a blow on the back of the head. This blow there
is no doubt was inflicted by Daly, he having been seen to do
it by several persons who were close by at the time ; and the
result was that Love literally died on the spot. The unfor-
tunate man was lifted and carried into the shop of Dr. Grib-
ten, but it was of no avail—the vital spark had fled. After
he occurrence Daly was accused of having killed the man
by some persons who had seen the deed committed, and
amongst others by a;man named Adams, a brass-founder, re-
siding in Gorbals, who followed him into is own shop.
when Mrs. Daly struck him on the mouth for making such
thus warned
an accusation against her husband. Daly being
the time the
that the person he had struck was dead,
cbye
.iay.n
~....
police heard of it he had effected his enanp,e,di,llte_; g re
i after-
treated, it is believed, by a back door. 1
d the other per.
Mrs. Daly an
wards the corpse, along with
re taken to the police-office ;
sons in the house at the time, we
the alleged murderer had
but up to a late hour last night..
C
apprehended' The girlassidy states that Love
not been
and the man who was along with him were both very tipsy,
do not agree with this statement.
but the other accounts
Love appeared to be a decent elderly t
stand he has left a widow and three children tb lament their
t. A post mr,rt examination of the
an
unhappy bereavement.
body is to take place to-day. In the meantime it is supposed
that the deceased had been struck on the jugular vein, and
that, that was the cause of his untimely end.—Glasgow Argus
of Monday.
The Journal des Chasseurs, a French sporting maga-
zine, has published a curious statement of the re Isuts of the
royal hunts in the Crown forests ; from which it appears
that during the years 1840-1-2-3-4 and 5, the enormous
quantity of 154,517 animals (birds and quadrupeds) have
been destroyed, thus specified-88 wolves, 5,241 foxes, 213
badgers, 3,659 polecats, 8,050 weasels, 1,597 wild dogs,
7,784 cats ; 34,452 hedgehogs, 4,477 buzzards, 7,451 hawks,
10,170 owls, 1,466 crows, 21,540 magpies, 19,479 jays, 6,030
squirrels, 19,822 rats and dormice.
RACOON.—On Tuesday a racoon was killed at Nor-
wood. It is supposed to have escaped crow some travelling
' Inftagerio.