The Sun.
London, England, 1848-01-13 00:00:00

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EP-RIC:PI SD.

Cavan and Galway,
to deposit their arms within an allotted time at certain
depots under the penalties of two years' imprisonment
with hard labour, as prescribed by the provisions of
the Prevention of Crime Act.

A letter from the barony of Longford, in the
county of Galway, says :
" On Monday, the 10th of January, Mr. G. Fitz-
gerald held his first court as licensing officer, at
Laurencetown, when about eighty persons applied for
licenses, of whom twenty-three received licenses to
carry arms for their protection out of their houses.
At present all persons are allowed to- keep arms,
&c., in their houses, without any license whatever.
The quantity of arms in the possession of the peasantry
in the barony of Longford is immense, especially in
those toNvnlanis along the rivers Shannon and Suck.
On the llth inst. the licensing officer will attend at
Eyrecourt to grant licenses. There is great difficulty
in the collection of poor-rates in parts of the Belli-
nasloe union. Some cattle distrained by the poor-rate
collector in Clonfert electoral division were rescued
and set at large. Warrants have been issued against
the offenders. And on Saturday, the Bth inst., the
poor-rate collector for the electoral division of Abbey -
gormickan was assaulted in the execution of his duty,
and the cattle he had under seizure were forcibly
taken from him at Fox-hall, in this proclaimed barony.
The principal offender has been arrested by. the
police."
OPENING OF HILARY TERM.

• This day being the first day of Hilary Term the
courts of law were opened by the Master of the Rolls
and Judges of the Queen's Bench, Common Pleas,
and Exchequer.
THE COURT OF CHANCERY.

Yesterday, in compliance with the Queen's Letter,
Barons Pennefather, Richards, and Leroy, Judges
Moore and Jackson, Mr. Henn, and Mr. Brooke,
Masters in Chancery, were sworn in commissioners
" to hear .and determine causes in the Court of Cban•
L-o rd
r,ery due:
:*
pg.-the orAff to of death of ,t‘ •
Chatlceii&

At twelve o'clock the Master of the Rolls entered
the Court of Chancery, and sat for the purpose of
adjourning the court to Thursday next, and it stands
adjourned to that day.
The Master of the Rolls sat at one o'clock, and
proceeded to hear motions.
At one o'clock Judge Crampton took his seat on

the bench, and grand juries for the county and city
of Dublin having been sworn,
His LORDSHIP briefly addressed each, saying, he
would not detain them from the duties they had to
discharge, as there was not any case on the calendar
to which it was necessary for him to direct their
attention.

The Learned Judge was shortly after joined by his
brethren, Judge Perrin and Judge Moore, who, on
the present occasion, for the first time, ascended the
judgment-seat. _ . _

The COURT proceeded ,to hear motions, none of
which possessed material interest- for the general
public.
THE MURDERS AT CASTLETOWNROCHE.
The Cork Examiner gives the following version of
this tragic affair :
" Information has reached the police of this city
confirming the rumours of a horrible murder having
been perpetrated in the village of CastletownroChe.
The deed was committed on the night of the 4th inst.,
though it was not discovered until two days later.
It appears that the victims were two women, named
Catherine M'Carthy and Mary Reynolds, aunt and
niece. They kept a small lodging-house, and it was
supposed that the aunt had accumulated a large sum
of money. Some surprise was excited among the
inhabitants to find that the house was shut for two
days, and when no answer was given from the inside
it was determined to break open the door. The-in-
habitants were then found to have been both stran-
gled, and had been dead for a considerable time. A
large quantity of property, consisting of blankets,
sheeting, and some pieces of freize, was missed at the
same time, and everything appeared in a state of Con-
fusion. uspicion of the crime fell upon two men
w)o lodged there on the night cf the 4th, and who
it' was thought had murdered the women, forming
ie whole household, .in order to get possession of
e money the aunt was reputed to have. -Active
measure have since been taken for the detection of
the parties."

THE POPE'S LAST ' LETTER TO

ARCHBISHOP APHALE.

TRATRI REVERENDISSIMO ARCIIIEP. TVAM. PITS PP.

IX. SALVTEM ET APOSTOLIOAM BENEDICTIONEM.

Ad cures nostras Apostolicas, frater reverendissime,
nuper pervenit fama quad ad virum nobilissimum,
filiumque in Christo nostrum-dilectissimum, Comitem
de Arundel, liters quasdam adscripsisti. de
re valde commoti sumus qu6tl utj videtur,-mi-frater,
et in to lusisti, et in oculos hereticorutn omnium
consilia nostrm ecclesim clandestine, absurde protu-
listi. Per rutabulum sanctum ! ut jurant laici viri,
non Judac tribils leo es, sed potius Hibernian
asinus magnus atque mirabilis ! Noscisne to omnia
necessaria qua ad sancta; ecclesim Hibernim integri-
tatem pertineant regula, a nobis et sanctissimo
doctissimoque synodo ad to missa sunt, Anglia)
senatum, p. ilium h. omnino decipere ? Immo
hart ratione, agne mi tener! in literis de fide
nostril scribendis, multo magis considerate egisses.
Periimus : extrudisti dextrum oculum nostrum, sed
eodem tempore mi leo ! mi lupe ! pedem tuum in
limo posuisti. Nonn'est ? Vah, maritimi coqui
filius es. Sed nunquam animus, senex conterbunalis,
nos per-et-per faciemus eos. Si vero bene fecisses
pulverem oculis Joannis Bull, armigeri, injecisses, in
corpore pingui atque rotunda quantitatem softsawderis
grate ac leniter infricuisses. Medicamentum hoc
(crede nobis) iratos emollit homines ut in canto lateri,
sine botheratione ulla instanter et commode ambules.

Scis bene quod homunculus iste qui nuns rem-
publicam dirigit et corpere, nanus est, et mente
eunuchus. llfic de cause, ut vulpes it fabulti, omnes
vedit similes sui esse, 'et felis nostri (pauper res).
Incipit ergo rem chirurgicam, et ense crudeli,
Eccle-
siam Anglicanam (0 bone !) protinus valnerat. In-
telligimus omnes, qui in his versantur, quam ad
nostram fidem istius homunculi animus ducit. Bene.
Nihilominus tamen sperat, ut Whiggorum est mos,
res antiquas diruendo, novas instituendo, Judteos
tittillando, populum fallere clamantem. Vir sane
prudentissimus atque sapientissimus ! ingenii magni,
et capacis, corporis vero parvali, al idique.
Apertum est pubis, venerabile fratir, omnibusque
Catholicis quam necessarium sit hoc tempore bellorum
ecclesim Anglicanm intestinorum, nostros clericos be-
fiducia, caritate, etenim amoreChristiano
erga hereticos, omnibus fungi officiis. Hand ign
oii
sumus—et haze vermiculavimus ex Comite de Minto
a-
h
in( peont
ti uusint anredeue currus,sueerit
p opseter
r vi
oi armi
b)u
sq, tilda
eatn p agriviu.utvemisinmacitz:
imis, vel ossibus applicare coccygt.tm Aie Allnto nobis
ng Ise er ti-
corum, eos Romam agFre,,Cmes
in capite capiti (Gal. tetc-a-tet) significavit, se, o. ipse G
om-
nemque familiam suam, necnon homunculum ilium
aridum supra dictum, suam uxorem, suosque,
parati fuisse omnes, ad osculandum pollicem nostrum
apostolicum, et id instanter. Sed (eorum °cull
damnentur) pavidi sunt ne saccum haberent, et mar-
cedem ex cerario public* amitterent. Dicunt tamen,
ut emnia qum ad dirimend9m ecclesiam Anglicanam
sint possibilia, volentissime sed occults facient. Id
est scheda mi puercule !
Post haze ergo, stultus stultorum es, frater reve-
rendissime, epistolas elaborare tam furibundas. Ac-
cipe id otiosum ! Si barbari Hibernici homicidii
scelus iniquum committunt, quid hoc ad nos ? Sine
eos ad Diabolum ire. Alios pisces feigere habemus.
In futuro to curse habeto, senex puer, vel in intestinal
tuas ambulabo, et nullus error.
Datam Rome die Januarii fir., A.D. MDCCCXLVDI.
Pontificatus nostri secundo.—Post.

ASTRONOMICAL DISCOVERY.—It is announced that
the astronomers of Pulkova have ascertained the exist-
ence of a third satellite of the planet Uranus. Herschel,
the discoverer of this planet, thought to have perceived
as many as six satellites revolving round the parent lu-
minary ; but astronomers had only succeeded in deter-
mining the orbit of two amongst them, and it may even
be doubted whether a trace of the others had ever been
discovered. The discovery of a satellite which only oc-
cupies 94 hours in effecting its revolution round Uranus
faetu r
possessesplsll e t s
confirms
thae rseumn,artkheabelaertfhac eth
a satellite, whilst the most remote planets all possess
several. ' fact—amongst
thetre
--On Sunda
oonnglystonthe
SINGULAR CIRCVMSTANCE• y morning
last, a was, named Frederick Weston was u
fond in Mr.
Beerd's farm-Yard, at Ovingdean, weltering in his own
blood, having dreadfully mutilated himself in a manner
to which we cannot more particularly allude. He was
convoyed to the County Hospital, where he now lies in
a precarious state. He comes from Dover, and-is about
Ll,l,aetttioes rad
Doreligious
ijtufsa,s'tn'iaaentei.dcLhbeßelsorianygghsitnhegne
commtt oh ier
Yeei
cYt
iee ad
re
sll
theoedt a"
gat ehc. et
Guardian.
MANCHESTER CATHEDRAL.— MUNIFICENT ANO•
NYIIOUS GIFT.—A. lady has lately forwarded to the
Very Rev. the Dean of Manchester the sum of 501., for
the erection in the Cathedral of any article of furniture
or ornament which might he thought advisable or ne-
cessary. The Dean, etter consultation with the church-
wardens, has, we believe, decided upon appropriating'
the money to the erection of a font, instead of the non-
descript marble thing at present used for that purpose.
—Manchester Courier.
ABD-EL-KADER.—The Government is said to have
decided upon having a medal struck in commemoration
of the surrender of Abd-el-Kader. It is reported that
the pistol of Abd-el-Kader, delivered to his Royal
Highness the Duke d'Aumale, is to be deposited in 'the
Aimee d'Artillerie ; and Madame de Lamoriciere has
intimated, it is said, an intention of placing his sword
in the same place.—Gaignani.