The Sun.
London, England, 1848-11-21 00:00:00

GERMANY

AND

THE NORTHERN STATES

AUSTRIA.

Field: :Marshal WELDEN arrived at Vienna on the
12th, a nd immediately assumed the government of the
city. "It is well WELDEN is come," sneered the
cynicalWiNiiiscHGßATz, " my heart is too tender_ to
mainta in proper order at Vienna."

lam diately after his arrival WELDEN issued the
followin g proclamation, which is published in the
official. :Wiener Zeitung of the 14th :

At TO pin RIGIIT.MINDED ♦ND INTELLIGENT INIIADI
TANTS OF VIENNA.

" All th a consequences of the most fearful anarchy
have been e. xperienced by you in their most terrible form,
and have c, irried discord even into the family circle.
This state fpf things must speedily terminate. The good
old principrs.„, •ustice, must maintain its post, or we are all
lost ; every it dividual household can subsist only if it
be founded zpx„ u order and on law. The earth itself;
which God: 11 ats, c. rrlted in such perfect beauty, moves in
its appointed cm, 7se.

" Nappy shou1;1 we Er. if ti.e tiairCul cxprrienc,. which
wo hay, tt wr pro,tql fitay 511111 re t,) IlliS !
.y.,111" ; (heti CATI w.rh confidence rcc!zon upon
yottr support ; It 11 it d.spi.f.sablv if oar operations are to
f!ri,4l.), r. A bt.nd a-ton.. can w:ti
k. 4,4-4417 iViit-fi11;44/,.1
he. ha-, no i.roit cw.g shine .
'file ohj ci of the wicktd is cvideia—their aim is
eieArticsion and the

" There ore. I otter you ray hand to carry on this
great work. Let us continence it speedily, ere a time of
fermentation increases the desolatton. Refuse not this
proffered hand. I consecrate all my energies to the
high behest which I have received.
" Confidence awakens confidence, and thus I am to
meet you. You must understand me. lam persuaded
that you will recognise the voice of common sense and of
ss mpathy, and not compel me to restore order by the
thunder of the artillery.

The Loper6l Governor of the capital city
of Vienna,

" Vienna, Nov. 12."

" WELDEN.

The free communication between the City and the
suburbs, which had been interrupted since the com-
mencement of the siege, has been restored.
We find it stated officially in the Wiener Zeitung
that, since the surrender of the city to WINDISCII•
GRATZ, 1,600 persons had been arrested charged with
having taken part in the insurrection of these 996
have been since set at liberty.

The following is the Imperial proclamation post-
ponir.g the reassembling of the Diet to the 22d 0:
November :

" We, Ferdinand 1., Constitutional Emperorof Austria,
King of Hungary, &c.
" By our patent of the 22d of October, 1848, we have
called upon all the representatives of the people elected
to the Constituent Diet, to assemble, without tail, on the
15th of November, 1848, in our city of Kremsier, there
to continue their deliberations relative to the Constitution.
" We have been informed that several of the Deputies
had returned to their homes, and that, consequently, it
would be difficult for them to appear at the appointed
place at the stated time.

"We have also been informed that the preparations
necessary for the meeting of the Diet and the fICCONIMO•
dation of the Deputies, as well as other needful prepara-
tions, cannot be with certainty finished by the 15th of
November, 1848.

'• Finally, it is of importance that at the very com-
mencement of the proceedings the greatest number of
Deputies possible should be assembled.

Considering these circumstances, we are induced to
postpone the day tor the re-opening of the Diet, from the
15th to the 22d of November, 1848; and we are the more
assured that on the day appointed the Diet will com-
tnonce its proceedings in Kremsier. "FERDINAND.
" 011mutz' Nov. 10, 1848."
"All the Deputies of the Constituent Diet are sum-
moned by these presents to appear on the 22d day of
November at Kremsier, where the President of the Diet
will also meet.

" The PRESIDENT of the Diet.
" T. SMOLEA, President.
" Wm's, Secretary.
"Vienna, Nov. 12, 1548."

FROBEL, who was condemned to death with BLum,
left Vienna on the 12th, and arrived at Dresden on
the 14th. The judgment of the council of war con-
demning him to death had heal read to him, and
immediately afterwards his pardon, whereupon he
was embraced by all the officers present, and dis-
charged from custody.
The Polish soldiers refused to shoot their country-
man. CountJELLAwlczE and the German soldiers were
01.1iged to perform the horrid office of executioners.
WINDISIJGRATZ has caused 36 students and 80 Poles
to be hanged in the Belvidere, in addition to those on
whom execution has been done by " powder and
lead," as he somewhat quaintly phrases it. It would
really appear as if he were anxious to afford an ex post
facto justification of the doings of MARAT, DANTON,
ROBESPIERRE, and the Terrorists of France. The
garrison of Vienna, which amounts to 25,000 men, is
composed exclusively of Moravians and Bohemians,
the German soldiers having been sent against the

Hungarians.
The first corps d'armec under JELLACHICH marched
from Vienna against the Hungarians on the 14th.
WINDISCHGRATZ was to follow in a few days. The
Hungarian army occupies at Goeding an almost un-
assailable position. The Servians of the south are
endeavouring to make peace with the Hungarians, as
they are desirous of throwing off the Austrian yoke
KOSSUTH is at Presburgh, preparing to defend that
city. He has sent his family to Hamburgh for safety.
They passed through Prague on the 9th.

The Schlesisch; Zeitu;g states, that according to
official reports, the loss sustained by the Imperial
troops during the siege of Vienna amounted to 277
killed and 800 wounded.

Public opinion, even among the Sclavonians, is
observed to be turning more in favour of the Vien-
nese within the last fortnight. Even at Prague,
where Sclavonian feelings are so strong, this is very
apparent. The Sclavonian deputies, with STROI3ACH
and PALACKT at their head, have expressed disap-
proval of the measures adopted against Vienna, and
against WINDISCHGRATZ'S severity. This is very dif-
ferent from their policy on the first breaking out of
the revolt. It is said throughout Germany, that the
cruelties practised both at Prague and Vienna by
WINDISCHGISATZ can only be paralleled by those
of the Duke of ALBA. in Flanders.

The Viennese are outrageous against the EMPr-
aha., who has caused every capital in his dominions
to be bombarded. Milan, Prague and Vienna
have all been bombarded by his orders within little
more than six months, and now he has ordered the
bombardment of Pesth. This conduct has com-
pletely uprooted every feeling of attachment to the
reigning family, and in the event of a foreign war,
although the Austrians would defend their country,
not one would draw a sword or fire a shot for the
EMPEROR.

The most minute inquiries have been instituted as
to the conduct of the people during the time
Vienna was in their possession, and not a single
crime has been brought to light. Property was re-
spected, personal liberty was respected, and the only
acts approaching to violence of which the populace
were guilty, were the preventing some of the Na-
tional Guards from deserting their posts, and the
hunting out of skulkers and forcing them to bear arms
during the time of the siege.
The Wiener Zeitung, under the date; Lemberg,
Oct. 31, publishes the following official account of
the progress of the cholera in Austrian Poland :
" The medical report of the progress of the Asiatic
cholera states that, up to the 24th, there took place, in
759 villages, with a population of 1,034,437 inhabitants,
53,960 cases of cholera; of these 30,557 recovered,
17,283 died-, and 3,119 remained under treatment.
" Since the first appearance of the Asiatic cholera in
this province, including 1,032 towns and villages, with a
population of 1,333,316 inhabitants, 69,737 persons were
seized; of these 40,715 recovered, 23,903 died, and 3,119
remained under treatment."