The Sun.
London, England, 1848-11-27 00:00:00

S PAIN.

Madrid journals of the 20th have been received.
It was rumoured that letters had been received
from General ZARCO DEL VALLE, the Spanish En-
voy at St. Petersburgh, stating that he had not yet
obtained an audience ei.her from the EMPEROR or
from Count NESSELRODE, and that despairing of be-
ing able to negotiate the recognition of the QUEEN,
he was about to return to Madrid. The latter part
of the statement is correct, but we have very good
authority for stating that the former part of it is de-
cidedly incorrect. General ZARCO DEL VALLE has
had an audience of the Emperor NICHOLAS, in which
the EMPEROR expressed his delight at the opportunity
afforded him of making the personal acquaintance
of so distinguished an officer, but when
General ZARCO DEL VALLE attempted to
open negotiations, he was at once interrupted by the
EMPEROR, who declared that he would never recog-
nise any sovereign in Spain but the legitimate King,
and that inasmuch as both Austria and Prussia were
under the rule of revolutionary Governments, their
example was no precedent for him.
CABRERA has rejected all the offers made to him,
and has published a proclamation exposing the at-
tempts that have been made to bribe him.
The Foment° of Barcelona of the 20th instant an.
nounces the complete defeat of a body of the QuEEN's
troops, under the command of Brigadier NANZANO,
by the united Carlict bands of CABRERA, MaasAn,
.111ECHACO, SARGATAT, and BORGES, amounting to
1,500. The second in command of the QUEEN'S
troops si ai killed, and only 300 of the entire column
had escaped.

MADRID BOLSA, Nov. 20.—The Three per Cents.
were done at 19i for cud) ; Five per Ceuts. at 9s for
paper; the Debt without Interest at 3k-; and the
Coupons at 5i- for cash.

GERMANY
AND

THE NORTHERN STATES

AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY.

The Agramer Zeitung contains the following
manifestoes :
" To the inhabitants of the countries of my llunga-
rian Crown 2

•° The impertinent intrigues of Louis Kossuth and of
his companions, who have usurped all power in your
unfortunate country, despi,ing the commands of your
King, and hurrying the country into unutterable perdi-
tion, force me to interfere by force of arms.

" But while I do so, I must address a few words to
you, expo.ed as you arc to all kinds of seduction and
deception. They tell you that try troops come to con-
quer the country; to rob you of the liberties guaranteed
to you by the law of April ult., and to suppress the
Hungarian nationality.
Menaces are made use of to rouse you to resistance,
and they are pronounced even in my name. They de-
ceive you; you are imposed upon. .Do not trust the
misleaders.
" The freedom from robot and tithes which has been
granted to you in consideration of a moderate indemni-
fication of your landlords shall be left untouched. You
have the guarantee of the law for it; you have the
guarantee of my own Royal word. But what I desire to
do is, to restore that order without which you cannot
enjoy the fruits of the concessions that have bee❑ made
to you, because your time and attention are taken up by
immoderate service in the National Guard and the Land.
sturm, and by the general excitement.
"The inhabitants of your country, who belong to dif-
ferent nationalities, have, like yourselves, wished for an
extension of their rights. There was a danger of a civil
war. Your King did all he could to avert it; but the
traitors, whose object it was to mislead you, foiled all my
endeavours, and at last they even caused the cowardly
assassination of the general whom I sent to preserve you
from the horrors of a civil war.

" Have confidence in your King, who has always
loved the Hungarian nationality, and respected it with-
out insult or detriment to any other. Make common
cause with my troops ; assist them in restoring order,
and in all other respects remain quiet and tranquil ; re-
spect the rights and the property of everybody, and yield
your confident obedience to those legal authorities and
decrees which emanate from me for the especial welfare
of your country.
" Whoever acts thus fulfils the duties he owes to his
King and country; whoever resists is a traitor to both,
and wo shall be forced to treat him as such.

" FERDINAND.

" Olmiitz, November 7."
PROCLAMATION.
_

"Inhabitants of Hungary and Siebenbiirgen !—A few
months' usurpation of some traitorous rebels has turned
Hungary into the bloody arena of a fatal civil war. The
insurgents have dared to stand up against the rights and
the dignity of their crowned K►ng. They violate the
liberty of the person, endanger the safety of property,
and, dragging the peaceable peasant from the scene of
his daily labour, they force him to oppose his legitimate
and crowned King. _ _ _

"To put an end to this disastrous state of things,
which endangers the welfare and safety of the empire, is
our Monarch's duty ; it is his command, and conse-
quently it is my task.

" In pursuance to the command of his Majesty, your
King and Prince, I shall appear in your country with a
large and faithful army—not under the impulse of hos-
tile feelings, but for the purpose of mastering rebellion,
and restoring peace to your country, which is now a prey
to the violence of faction. My troops aro instructed to
observe strict order, but et the tame time they have
orders to treat everybody as a rebel whom they find in
arms against them, or who forces or misleads others to
do so.

" Inhabitants of Hungary and Sitbenbiirgen, true men
and loyal to the King, ircm) our chivalrous feelings and
your generosity I expect that you will lend your help
towards the peact able execution of your Kii,g's
" But you, the decoyed, the seduced by malignant
rebels--to you, I say, that the very last moment is
come when you still way return to your ancient loyalty.
By so doing you may rely on our Monarch's grace and
on my prottction and intercession.

" But those who sacrificed this wretched country to
their lust of dominion an i their cursed vanity shall find
a severer judge in me; for protection to the loyal, pardon
to the repentant, and destruction to the rebels, is the
motto of

"Prince WINDISCHGRATZ, Field-Marshal.

" Head-quarters at Seliiiiibrunn, Nov. 13."
In consequence of peremptory ordera received
at length
from Olrautz, WoDisclionATz bas been

compelled to put a stop to the wholesale executions
or, mere properly speakir g, daily massacres of which
Vienna has been the scene ever since its capture by
the Imperial troops. One young man had been shot
for tisi:,g exciting language in a coffee, house, twelve
days after the entrance of the troops into the city.
Domiciliary visits continued to be made after arms.
KREMSIER.7 Nov. 19.-127 Deputies from the
Austrian people to the Diet are already here, as well
as the principal of the bureau. President Smouii
arrived in company with FeSTER; LELINER was one
of the first Deputies who arrived here. About 35
members of the Left are already here. They have
resoled to vote unanimously against adhesion. to
Germany, and on the whole to testify no sympathy
whatever for the FrankfOrt Parliament. In another
deliberation it was decided by the members of the
Left to make no allusion whatever to the events of
October. The Hall of the Assembly will be com-
pleted by the 22d.

The Prague Gazette contains a communication
from Olniu; z, dated the 19th, vs hich says :—" Yester-
day two Members of the Frankfort Parliament arrived
here as diplomatic agents."
Letters in the Kolnische Zeitung, dated Vienna, the
19th inst., state that the list of the new Ministry was
expected to be published on the following day. MEs-
ZAROS, the Hungarian Minister at War, was said to
have demanded, as one of the conditions for the con-
clusion of a peace between Hungary and Austria, the
granting of a full amnesty, including KossuTß. This
demand was thought to have very little chance of
being successful. It was asserted that the state of
siege of Vienna would extend until January next.
There were also rumours afloat that a draft of
constitution already elaborated would be laid before
the Diet at Kremser.

I The Breslauer Zeitung mentions a rumour that
GRATZ had been declared in a state of siege, because
so considerable a number of students and Garden
Mobiles from Vienna had repaired to that place that
apprehensions of disturbances were entertained.
According to the latest intelligence from Hungary
a corps d'armee, amounting to 12,000 infantry and
14 squadrons of cavalry, under the command of
Lieutenant Field-Marshal Somali, was on its way
to Upper Hungary. The Magyar troops were en-
trenched near Pressburg, Komorn, and ltaab. Ad-
vices had been received from Lower Hungary that
the whole of the Banat was abandoned by the Hun-
garians and in the power of the Imperial troops.
On the frontier of Croatia 16,000 Croats under Gen.
DAIILEN were ready to advance.
The Pressburger Zeitung contains a proclamation
signed by LADISLAUS CSANY, from which it appears
that nobody will, in future, be allowed to cross the
Hungarian frontier, no matter whether for the pur-
pose of entering or leaving the country.
The Presse, a Vienna paper, has the following
news from the head-quarters at Schonbrunn:—
" Prince Lieren, Adjutant-General of the Czar of all
the Russias, brought to Field-Marshal the Prince
Windischgriitz the grand cross of the Order of St.
Gt orge ; and to the Ban of Croatia, Baron Jellachich,
the grand cross of the Order of St. \Vladimir, with as
autograph letter of the monarch, expressing the Czir s
Imperial pleasure at the gallantry and intelligence by
which these generals distinguished themselves so bril-
liantly during the siege of Vienna."

PRUSSIA.
We have received intelligence from Berlin to the
23d of November. No material change had taken
place in the state of affairs in that city. Count
BRANDENBURG still continued Minister, and would,
it was said, continue in office until after he had met
the Assembly at Brandenburg. Active preparations
were making at Brandenburg to fit up the cathe'
dral as a hall of meeting for the Assembly. The Go-
vernment will, it is said, call upon the substitutes to
take the places of all Members absent without leave
from the Brandenburg Assembly. The Members
of the Left complain bitterly of having been misre-
presented by BASSERMANN in the Frankfort Assent'
bly, and that no such terms were offered or proposed
by the Left, as a body, as those stated by
SEEMANN.

Silesia still continues in a most excited state. At
Breslau the generale is beaten every night. The hat..
talions of the Burgher Guard which are on duty, and
the military, occupy all the bridges upon the moat'
and surround the city.
The Rhenish VoThshalle declares that the inha-
bitants of the mountains of Silesia are in full instil'
rection. The tocsin is everywhere sounded in and
about Berlin, and thousands of the inhabitants 0.0
preparing to march upon Berlin.
At Dusseldorf the corps of officers belonging to the
Burgher Guard persist in making a passive re'
sistance to surrendering up their arms. They pro-,
tested, at the same time, against the illegality 01
declaring the city in a state of siege, and likewise
made a protest against the conduct of M. V 4.14
SPUGEL, the Government President.

The invitation to deliver up the arms not having
been attended to, the disarmament of the Burgher
Guard was, on the 22d, proceeded with, according
to the system of General Vox WRANGEL. A strong
detachment of infantry appeared in the streets, with a
piquet of cavalry. All the outlets were occupied,
the trumpet sounded, and an officer of police entered
the different Louses to receive the arms.
About 800 muskets have been taken in this manner.
Slight conflicts took place in some instances.
The postmaster of Dusseldorf has addressed to
the commander of the Burgher Guard a letter, stating
that at six o'clock on the evening of the 22d a de'
tachment of five or six officers of the Burgher Guard
presented themselves at the post-office, and forced
their way into the inner office, which the public are
forbidden to enter. They proceeded to examine the
seals of several parcels of silver which had been sent
to the post-office' for the purpose of being
forwarded, and they demanded that the names
of the persons sending the silver should be given If
to them. It was only after having been convinced,
by their demand being complied with, that the
money had not been taken from the Government,
chest at Dusseldorf (as a rumour .to that effectNo
reached the ears of their commander), that 04
were induced to withdraw. The director of the
post-office protested with great energy against the
violation of the secrecy of the objects confided to the
post-office.

The President of the Government of Cologne de•
Glared, on the 22e1, that the Burgher Guard of Bono
was suspended from the service.
In several districts of the Rhenish province the
habitants have resolved that, at the sale of goods
seized for non-payment of taxes, any persons (except
the owners) bidding higher than one pfennins- (the
lowest copper coin) per article, be denounced as a
traitor to the people.