The Sun.
London, England, 1848-09-06 00:00:00

S=s f5l SEPTEMBER 6, 1848. [PRICE op.

your minds the necessity, by every constitutional
effort in your power, of putting an end to
that, state of things as soon as it is pos-

Bible. My Lord, when —I
remind you that the law has
wisely, for the purpose of economising expense to the
candidates, as well as saving time to the electors, re-
quired that the voting should take place in one day, you
will see how extraordinarily anomolous the law is, that

after the return shall have taken place a scrutiny may
be commenced, which may last a year. Indeed I may
say that, with regard t) my own scrutiny, it lasted a
year, because, although it was only three months before
the Committee, I was nine months in preparing for my
defence, and was compelled, from the time of my return
until the hour that I began my trial, to have from forty
to sixty clerks employed, going to the taxing offices
in Dublin, to ascertain whether those who voted

both for and against me were in arrear of taxes. There
is another singular fact in my case, and it is this, that
seven-eighths of all who voted for me were property
qualification voters ; they.were either 501., 201., or 10i

[freeholders or houieholders, and, on the other hand,

it is as singular a fact that of those who voted against
me, and. for my opponents, seven-eighths were non-
property voters, or freemen who were not compelled to
have any property qualification whatever, but who
might live in an attic or a cellar, or who might be, as
many of them it has been proved were, inmates of the
workhouses on the south and north side of the Liffey.

I myself saw several voters, who came to swamp the
independent support I received, dressed in a workhouse
garb. Although inmates of a workhouse, they were
Parliamentary voters, and they therefore neutralised the

votes of men of station and rank. Ndw I think you,
gentlemen, will at once admit, that such a state of things
as that ought not to be permitted to continue any longer;
that if it is necessary to have any qualification at all,
in order to enable a man to vote, this state of things
ought not to be permitted to exist. If I had my own
way I would walk over a good deal of these restrictions
in the franchise, I would either have universal suffrage,
or a property qualification, or household suffrage.—
(Hear.) But still, when men, paying taxes, occupying
hiitifer6f-ii'eertain rent, are prevented Trona "viiting be-
cause they have not paid certain rates and taxes, it is
too bad that another set of men, who are clothed in rags,
shall have a privilege which the others do not possess.
Dublin, my Lord, is the head-quarters of the
tag-rag and bob-tail class of voters. I know you will ex-
cuse me for thus trespassing at such length on your
time on this point, for, after all, it is the real question
at issue. I have now to refer to the only other
charge brought against me, if it is a charge at
all. After the subject of non-payment of taxes was
disposed of, it was alleged that I did not possess a pro-
perty qualification. Now, my Lord, I never pretend to
anything but what I really am, namely, to be a plain
man, calling things at proper times by their proper
names. I have never pretended to be anything more
than an advo'ate for popular rights; to be an apostle
and firm supporter of the glorious principles of civil and
religious liberty—(Hear)—to extend to every human
being that which I claim for myself as the birthright of
every man, conferred upon him by our adorable Creator,
to worship God according to the dictates of his con-
science. I never pretended to be a rich man, but, at
all events, I claim to be rich enough to meet my own
wants. At the end of thirteen weeks my opponents,
after being beaten out of the field, because I main-
tained a sufficient majority without entering
upon a rebutting case —if I had entered upon
a rebutting case, I should have put them
into a minority of 700; but without entering on a re-
butting case, I defeated my opponents, and they were
obliged to beat a retreat, and leave the field. They
then had recourse to the insulting, ungenerous proceed-
ing of impeaching my property qualification. And, my
Lord, you will see the injustice and crying nature of
that opposition, when I remind you, that, believing
they would have entered on that portion of their case first,
I summoned, at aft expenditure amounting 4o 6001. or
WOOL, witnesses to maintain my property qualification,
and kept thorn here for six weeks, having challenged
my opponents to commence that portion of their case
first, because, if they proved that point, I would defend
the seat no longer; but they shrunk from that pledge.
The Committee ruled that they might marshal their
case as they pleased, and they went into the scrutiny
on the votes first, having kept my witnesses for five
weeks, expending seven or eight hundred pounds
upon them. Believing that that part -of the
case would not be entered upon, I sent them
back again. When, the scrutiny was over, then
they revived the old objection to my property qualifi-
cation, merely for the purpose of adding to the ex-
pense. I had then to re-summon those witnesses, and,
after a portion of them only had been examined, with.
out clearing the room, the Committee expressed their
unanimous opinion that I had satisfactorily proved my
property qualification.—(Cheers.) My Lord, these are
the naked facts, and, as your Lordship has already said,
I believe there is no case parallel to this upon record.
First of all, it was a case of the most rotten and unsound
description as regards my opponents, and of the most
vexatious nature towards myself; and, I believe I am
right in stating, was protracted to the almost unprece-
dented period of seventy-seven days. There were abso-
lutely seventy-seven days during which that Com-
mittee sat. 1 shall not say how many idle days there
were, but, from first to last, it occupied thirteen weeks.
My Lord, in conclusion, I. beg to state that after all I
do not regret that that petition was presented, because
I believe that the circumstances connected with it, if
properly handled, may be made use of for the public
benefit, and be instrumental to induce Parliament, at
least, to correct this monstrous evil—that no man who
shall be returned by the unpurchased, and unpurchaseable
voices of the people, shall for the future be subjected to
such an ordeal as that to which I have been compelled
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re-
ferencee
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to sect orelp, arEretpnyrg.el
representatives te Lord,
point to it as a strong and legible evidence of the sym-
although you have
ot
the
e addressing—the
disposition
through the kindness of those whom I have the honour
epnle
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of
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considerable amount of success; but I attribute that to
fair play to an Irishman.—(Cheers.) Whether the
duration of my seat in Parliament be long or short, I
pledge myself to you, that 1 h h
a t oug my first thoughts
shall be, as even in your own estimation they ought to
be, devoted to Ireland, that I should be
ashamed of my-
self if my second thoughts were not devoted the
to
service
of Great Britain.—(Cheers.) I do believe, that as a
representative
of the people in the Imperial Parliament,
should be unworthy of a seat in that great assembly,
if when I entered its doors I considered myself merely
as an Irish representative, and did not attend to the wants
and wishes of the inhabitants of this country, as well as
to the wants and wishes of the people of my own.country,
and do everything in my power to improve their laws
and ameliorate their condition.—(Cheers.) I hope, and
believe, that the majority of the Irish representatives en-
tertain the same opinion.—(" Hear, hear," from the
O'Gormon Mahon.) My Lord, in all the sincerity of
my heart, I tender you and this company my warmest
thanks, not only on behalf of myself, but of the electors
of Dublin, for the strong mark of approbation you have
bein pleased to confer upon me this day.—(The Hon.
Gentleman resumed his seat amidst loud and prolonged
cheering.)
Mr. CLAY, M.P., then proposed " The Health of the
Independent Electors of Dublin."
Mr. KEATING CLAY returned thanks.
Mr. LOCKE, M.P., proposed " The Health of the
Chairman," which was drunk with enthusiasm.
Mr. floorEa proposed " The Health of the Vice-Pre-
sident, Mr. Wilcocks, M.P., and the Metropolitan Com-
mittee for raising a fund for the defence of Mr. Rey-
nolds's seat."
The VICE-PRESIDENT briefly returned thanks.
Mr. REYNOLDS, in speech highly eulogistic of the
services rendered by those gentlemen, proposed the
healths of his counsel, Mr. Carpenter Rowe, and Mr. G.
Lewis Smythe, his Parliamentary agent.—Those gentle-
men having severally returned thanks,
Mr. GEESIN proposed the health of the Secretary to
the Committee, Mr. Wyld,
Mr. WYLD, M.P, in returning thanks, adverted to
the vexatious proceedings against Members of Parlia-
ment upon petition, and expressed his own opinion, that
it would bo better to abolish all appeal to the House of
Commons than to permit it to continue subject to the
gross and grievous abuse of which it had recently been
proved capable.
Mr. G. THOMPSON, M.P., in an eloquent speech, in
which he contended for an equality of rights for Ireland
with England, proposed " Prosperity to Ireland." The
toast was drank with the utmost enthusiasm.
The O'Gonstote MAHON, in a long and energetic
speech, responded to the toast, and the meeting broke
up shortly after twelve o'clock.

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the stomach, and permanently renovate the digestive
organs. Bile and diseased liver may be infallibly cored
by their use, therefore residents in the East and West
Indies cannot have recourse to a more effeetnalyen?ede.
As a.family medicine it is unequalled, and it inay be
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Druggists, arid at Professor Holloway's Establishment,
44, Strand, London.
LAMS AMENDMENT.--'On the 2d of next month
(October) two most . important Acts of Parliament
(passed on the 14th-of last month) will come into opera-
tion in regard to the duties of and proceedings before
j usticss, both iq:9oTiVaLlind pent}! matters.
.1:11ry .Are
bo found most important. The 14Ni:dm--
Wm has, durirg the session, done so far well. a
Correspondent.

I MINISTERIAL MOVEMENTS.
Lord John Russell, after visiting her Majesty at
Balmoral.Castle, Aberdeenshire, will, with Lady ltus-
sell, visit his noble relatives the Earl and Countess
of Minto, at Minto Castle, Roxburghshire, subse-
quently joining the Duke and Duchess of Bedford at
Woburn Abbey.
The Marquis of Lansdowne leaves town to-morrow
or next day for Bowood, Wilts, where the Marchio-
ness, the Earl and Countess-of Shelburne, and a select
circle have been assembled for souse days.
Viscount and Viscountess Palmerston will pass the
greater part of the recess at Broadlands, Hants. It'
is understood that the Noble Viscount will come
to town occasionally during the absence of the
Premier.
Lord Eddisbury, Under- Secretary for the Colonies,
will act at the Foreign-office during the Noble Vis-
count's absence.
Sir George Grey, Home Secretary, will remain in
Scotland the whole of the royal progress. Mr.
Lewis, M.P., Under Secretary to the Home Depart-
ment, will remain in town during Sir George's
absence.
Earl and Countess_ Grey leave town to-day for
Datchet-park, Windsor, for a few days, and from
thence proceed to Howick-house, Northumberland
for the recess.
The Earl of Auckland, First Lord of the Admi-
ralty, with the other Lords, purpose; during the
recess, making official inspections of the principal
ports, &c., throughout the kingdom, and intend,
amongst other places, to proceed to Holyhead.
The Earl of Minto wilt receive a family circle at
Minto Castle, Roxburghshire.
The Marquis of Clanricarde will join the Mar-
chioness and family in a few days at Sandgate, Kent.
The Earl and Countess of Clarendon are expected
to _ visit. their youthful family at the Grove, near
Watfogd,egly next month.
Viscount. Morpeth, after making some official
visits, will join his venerable parents, the Earl and
Countess of Carlisle, at Castle Howard, Yorkshire.
Sir John Cam Hobhouse, Bart., and Miss llob-
house, leave town this week for the Right Hon. Ba-
ronet's seat in Wiltshire.
The Marquis of Anglesea, Master- General of the
Ordnance, will recive a circle during the recess at
Beaudesert, Staffordshire.
It is expected that Sir William Somerville, Bart.,
Chief Secretary for Ireland, will be actively engaged
during the recess in reference to measures for the
amelioration of that part of the empire.