The Sun.
London, England, 1846-07-21 00:00:00

THA SUN, LONDON, TUESDAY MORNING, JULY 2l, 1846.

Parallel of To be reduced Or be reduced
Corn duties. in four years. in five years.
,846 ... 14s. and 20s. ... 14s. and 'ttls. ...14s. and 20s.
1847 ... 14s. „ 20s. ... 14s. „ 38s. 6d....145. ~ 18s. 9d.
1848 ... 14s. „ 20s. ... 14s. „ 17s. ...14s. ~ 17s. (3d.
1849 ... 14s. „ 14s. ... 14s. „ 15s. 6d....145. „ 16s. 3d.
1850 l4s. „ 14s. ...14s. „ 153.
1851
It is clear that by this plan the consumer will gain as much
by the reductions in the first, second, and third year, as he
will lose in the fourth or fifth ; such a settlement, therefore,
may be regarded as substantially the same as that of corn.
There is one branch of the sugar duties question to which no
referende has been made throughout these discussions, though
it is one involving questions of most serious inconvenience to
the trade. We allude to the foolish scale of classification of
duties according to quality, introduced by Mr. Gladstone.
This distinction we have the greatest confidence will be en-
tirely given up, and the old and simple plan of uniform rates
of duty on all qualities restored. The failure of this classi-
fication as a mode of increasing the revenue, and the frauds
and inconvenience to which all parties have been exposed,
have been so palpable, that we feel assured we shall hear no
more of the distinction between " white clayed, or equal
thereto," and " brown clayed, or Muscavado sugar."
(From Douglas Jerrold's whilepape)
The principle of colonial protection, it secured to the
produce of the mother country the exclusive markets of her
transmarine possessions, guaranteed a similar privilege to the
colonists in the markets of Britain. This system, based on
the jealousy of trade, established a commercial monopoly,
and it was pushed to the unjust extreme of imposing heavier
duties on the sugars and coffees of Bengal than on those of
the West Indies. The preference formerly given to the
western over the eastern colonies is trainable to the fact of
Parliamentary influence, the proprietors of the West Indian
soil being members of both Houses of the Legislature, and
the extra profits they realised on their estates through pro-
tective duties, formed the valuable consideration for which
they gave their votes to the Minister of the day.
When the various states and kingdoms of South America,
ancient colonies of Spain and Portugal, had asserted their
calledalt the
ninedwepwenodrledncineloanpdoli Mr. Canning Cannin
existence,
the old, these countries sought a market for their produce
g had
to, as
rechteify .7atibt b
a ne
e
in Europe, but they were excluded from Britain by what
have been called the " differential duties." Thus when the
duty on West India sugar was 245. per cwt., the duty on fo-
reign sugar was 635. per cwt., and it is obvious that this
difference of 395. per cwt. between the two rates, operated as
a prohibition, and secured a monopoly to the colonial •grower.
A short extract from "Porter's Progress of the :Nation,"
will suffice to demonstrate the extent of the injustice inflicted
by this system on the consumer in the, mot her country:-
" The cost, exclusive of duty, of 3,764.710 cwt. retained
for consumption in 1840, was 9,156.872/., if calculated at the
Gazette average prices. The cost of a like quantity of Brazil
or Havannah sugar of equal quality would have been
4,141,181/., and consequently we have paid in one year,
5,015,6911. more than the pike which the inhabitants of
other countries in Europe would have paid for an equal quan-
tity of sugar."
Though Mr. Porter considers this an extreme case, yet he
unqualifiedly asserts that " we are made to pay for the sugar
consumed in the United Kingdom, more than we need pay,
by an amount exceeding the value of all the goods which we
manufacture for the West India colonies." Such a state-
ment, from so highly competent an authority, having every
official document at his command, clearly proves that we are
annually sacrificing native industry, through an absurd and
ruinous tariff.
It is calculated that in the rich and middle ranks the an-
nual consumption of sugar by each individual for all purposes
is 401 b., while among the labouring classes it does not exceed
91b. for each individual. Every person serving on board one
of her Majesty's ships is allowed lioz. of sugar a day, which
amounts to 341 b. 3oz. yearly; and the allowance given to
aged paupers in the Union Houses is 1 oz. a day or
22iIb. in the year. If we take the labouring cl at four-fifths of the population, we perceive the
gross injustice inflicted on the great body of the
people by depriving them of wholesome food through
excessive taxation, and the extent of the injury suf-
fered by our export trade by limiting the consumption of
sugar. Why should not the honest working man have as
plentiful a supply of sug it as the pauper or the sailor? Why
should the poorer classes be deprived of the means of pre-
serving fruit in abundant seasons? Are they not as desery
ing of protection as the West India landlords, who divided
among them twenty millions sterling as the price of the re-
demption of their slaves?
In order to resist the abolition of differential duties, colonial
avarice has formed an alliance with their former opponents.
It appears that the introduction of the sugars of Brazil and
Cuba would encourage slavery. The very men who would
not manumit their negroes till their bodies were ransomed
with gold, now affect to sympathise with the African, and
under the mask of Christian philanthropy seek to sustain
their rents by levying an annual tribute upon the very people
whom they taxed for the emancipation of their former slaves.
We ask these hypocrites if they will consent to pay the dif-
ference between the colonial and foreign duty into the public
treasury, instead of putting it into their own pockets? That
would test the purity of their motives. We ask them further,
why do they not prohibit the admission of slave-grown cot-
ton, for the principle is the same in cotton as in sugar, and
what is just in the southern States of America cannot be un-
just in Cuba or Brazil ? " Silver and geld," said Milner
Gibson-and we hail his appointment to office as one of the
most promising acts of the new Ministry-" are slave pro.
duce ;" yet who refuses to pocket them? Will these mono
polista strain at gnats and swallow camels! And what will
those of our readers think who may now hear for the first
time that slave-grown sugar is regularly imported into
London, refined, and then exported, the drawback being
allowed, to be consumed in those very West India colonies
whose landowners insist that such sugar is sinful food
for the people of Britain, but a most holy diet for those
negroes who cultivate their own estates? By this con-
trivance they sell their own sugar to us for 7d. per lb., and
purchase slave-grown sugar for their own consumption at
4d. per lb. Are we not then justified in having remarked
that colonial avarice has formed an alliance with hypocrisy?
This subject is invested with peculiar interest at the pre
sent moment, and will decide the strength of Lord John Kus-
sell's Administration. Whatever the Ministerial measure
may be, it is probable that it will not be submitted to Par-
liament fur complete decision, before the following session.
But the people must be vigilant, and the same union and
energy which wrung from the reluctant grasp of the pro-
tectionists a free trade in corn, will compel the abolition of
the differential duties on sugar. The landowners of the
West Indies must prepare for the same competition in the
markets of the world as the landowners of Britain.

WOOL WICH.—SAT URD AY,
Captain Houston Stewart, C. 8., R.N., visited Woolwich
yesterday, and was introduced to the authorities of her Ma-
jesty's Dockyard on his appointment to be Captain Superin-
tendent, in the room of Captain Lord John flay, C. 13., ap-
pointed one of the Lords of the Admiralty. Captain Super-
intendent Houten Stewart visited Woolwich Dockyard again
to-day, and tr a
were s se t e d
rried businesson d)
Experiments
a.,
os.n board the
Ariel steam-vessel, in the basin at Woolwich, to test the
efficiency of Haig's smoke consuming apparatus.
The Amphion, 36-gun frigate, with screw propeller, had
her steam up to-day in the basin, but it will be some time
before she will be ready to proceed on an experimental trip,
as she will have to take on board about 800 tons of ballast to
bring her to a proper depth in the water.
CARRIAGE FOR CONVEYING THE WELLINGTON STATUE.
—The powerful carriage constructed at the Woolwich Dock-
yard, and supported on wheels, furnished by the directors
the Great Western Railway, is now completed, and the pairs
of shafts of sufficient length to hold two horses between each
pair have been fixed to it, with strong iron rings and bolts.
for the purpose of attaching the traces of any number cl
horses that may be required. The carriage and wheels weigh
between sixteen and seventeen tons, and is about twenty-
four feet long by thirteen feet broad. These dimensions will
prevent its being taken to the metropolis by land, except it
be decided upon to remove the sides of several toll bars.
Its extreme length, and the number of horses required to
draw it, will render it difficult to turn, except at a very great
angle, and its weight might even be dangerous to the bridge
over which it would have to be taken before it could reach
the place where the statue has been cast. A proposition has
been made to take it to pieces and convey them by waxer
to some eligible landing place in the metropolis, but the ulti-
mate plan to be adopted is not yet decided upon. It will.
however, be moved from Woolwich Dockyard in the course
of the week.

THE SWINDLER, J. IL WYNDHAM.-- The fifty pounds
cheque which "J. H. Wyndham," alias "James B. Welles-
ley," attempted to pass away upon the proprietor of the
Royal Sussex Hotel, Tonbridge Wells, was purported to be
drawn by "Thomas Turner, for Gurney and Co., of Yar-
mouth," upon their London bankers, Messrs. Barclay, Bevan,
and Co., of Lombard-street. As this document, upon being
compared with other cheques negotiated by the swindler at
Windsor, Eton, and Inverness, is clearly in his own hand-
writing, the crime of forgery will, without the least diffi-
culty, be brought home to him. The cheque which he at-
tempted to negotiate at Tonbridge Wells is Sall in the hands
of the landlord of the hotel.

with these said slaves and their owners. Wo send them
clothes. Why not take their sugar? Will the Protec-
ti3nists just look forward a little l Suppose a division in their
favour. We have then, as a matter of course, that immense
evil, a general election ; and of course, also, the sugar
question made easy to the meanest capacities. But
that will not be all. The present Ministry wish to start
with as little offence as possible to the antagonist
powers of the country. Their advent is conciliatory.
A general election, however, is inevitably fatal to so delicate
nolicy. It will be necessary to " get up the steam." The
Whigs will be obliged, in self defence, to bring out popular
measures without any loss of time. They will, per force,
have to commit themselves. On the whole, we are inclined
to suspect that is their best policy under any circumstances.
The Protectionists, however, it appears, will not leave them
a choice. They will have to abide the result.
(From the Chronicle.)
All further speculation as to what the Government will do
with respect to the sugar duties will be set at rest to-night.
Our own opinion was from the first made up, not from any
knowledge of the views of the Cabinet, or rather of those
who were expected to form the Cabinet, but from our know-
ledge of the general principles and declared opinions of the
First Minister, and our confidence that he had neither the
will nor the power to depart from them. Lord John Rua-
sell is too thorough a Reformer to throw away the oppor-
tunity of giving effect to the matured and settled opinions of
the country upon the sugar monopoly. The Noble Lord ;s
too good a tactician not to comprehend through what influence
he has obtained his present position—and by which policy
alone he can retain and strengthen it—to think of hesitating
for one moment as to the course he should pursue. It is true that
Lord George Bentinck, Mr. Disraeli, and Mr. Borthwick,
swelled the majority which was the immediate cause of
throwing the Government into his Lordship's fiends, but the
great necessity which lcd to that anomalous division in which
the late Government was defeated, was the fixed opinion of
the country against int nopoly, and in fay our of free- trade.
It was a knowledge of the principles and position of Lord
John Russell which gave us confidence in forming the opi-
nion which we did, even against such positive announcements
to the contrary. Our confidence from the first has been un-
moved, and it remains so still. We have no anxiety as to
the announcement to be made this evening. The settlement
must be substantially the same as corn. If, however, as we
suggested on Monday last, revenue considerations should
make it desirable that the protection, instead of continuing
the whole three years entire, should be cut down year by
year, then it may not be unfair to extend the time from three
to four or five years. Such a plan will not only be more ad-
vantageous for the revenue, but also for the consumer; the
additional quantity of sugar produced in each year will find
increasing facilities for admission in each year. A perfect
parallel between sugar and corn would ran thus :
Corn duty. Sugar duty.
1846 4s. to 10s. per qr. 14s. and 20a. per cwt.
1847 ...... 4s. to 103. „ 14s. and 20s. If
1848
1849
14s. and 14s. „
But if in place of retaining the full protection (203.)
for three years, it is gradually cut down year by year, it
would be no greater concession to the West Indians, and
would be a benefit to the revenue. Thus, if one or two
years more were taken," in that case the scale would
stand

EARLY OATS.—Black Tartary oats of a verb• superior
quality, cut on the sth of July, were exhibited fur sale
in the Kilkenny market on IVednesday.
LONGFORD ASSIZES, THURSDAY.—MURDER.—Philip
Farrell and Francis Costal°, were indicted for the wilful
murder of Henry Bergan, at Gowlan, on the Ist of No-
vember last.—Francis Costello pleaded guilty. Farrell
was acquitted. Sentence of death was recorded against
Costello.

MUSICAL GOSSIP.
Henri Herz, the distinguished pianist and celebrated
composer, intends visiting America in the autumn. lie
will start on the 25th of September from Liverpool, and
will make a tour of the United States. Madame Per-
siani is engaged for two years by the impresario of the
opera at Madrid. Molique states, in a letter from Stutt-
gard, dated July 9, that he proposes visiting London
with his daughter (a clever pianist) early next season.
There is some talk at her Majesty's Theatre of an en-
gagement of twelve nights with Carlotta Grisi, and
a revival of the pas de quatre. This would be a
politic step on the part of the management. Re-
port says that Mr. Lumley has purchased for
England the right of performing the much talked of
new opera of Rossini.—Musical World. Moriani has
quitted Seville, where he had been performing for some
time past, and is about to visit France ; but previous to
his doing so, he will give several representations at Bar-
celona. Ole Bull, the " Norwegeian Paganini," is now
at Marseilles, were he is givintg a series of concerts to
crowded audiences. Donizetti is still in France. His
not having yet returned to his native place in Italy is
not owing to any physical inability to undertake so long
a journey, but is the result of peculiar circumstances in
no way connected with the state of his mental or phy-
sical health. A new ballet has been produced at the
Academie Royale de Musique, called Betty. It is
founded upon a supposed galanterie between Charles 11,
and Betty, the daughter of the landlord of the Grand
Admiral. The first appearance of Mdlle. Fouco created
a great sensation among the habitues of the opera, and
she promises to becoaie no unworthy rival of sorce of
the first choregraphic artistes of the day.—Sunday
Times.

ROYAL- HARWICH YACHT CLUB REGATTA.
HARWICIr, SATURDAY.-This regatta commenced on Tri-
day, and was to have terminated on Saturday, but, owing t•
the boisterous state of the weather, it blowing half a gale of
wind from the south-west, and a heavy sea running, the cup
presented by J. Attwood, Esq., M.P., was not sailed for on
Saturday. The regatta was under the management of J. M.
Wilson, Esq., Vice-Commodore, W. Knight, Esq , Rear-Com-
modore, and the sailing committee. The attendance on
Friday was very numerous and respectable, and the matches
came off as follows :—A Piece of Plate, value 20 guineas, for
yachts belonging to any royal yacht club, of any rig, not ex-
ceeding 13 tons, old measurement. No time for tonnage.
Entrance 11.
Name. Tons. Rigged. Owner.
Ranger ............ 12
Wee Pet ........11
J. Mall, Esq.
. J. W. Gordon, Esq.
Quiz
(
Phantom
10
A good start was effected; the Quiz first slipping her
moorings, each vessel hoisting topsails, except the Phantom.
The Ranger quickly led the way, the Quiz lying second, Wee
Pet third, and the Phantom last, continuing in this order till
they rounded the Cork Light, when a squall came on and clis-
masted the Quiz and Phantom, leaving the Ranger leading,
who beat her then only antagonist, the Wee Pet, by eight
trAnutes.
A Cup, value 30 guineas for yachts belonging to the Royal
Harwich Yacht Club only, of any tonnage or rig. Time
race. Thirty seconds per ton. IL 105* N
5ecret......,,,.,. ame. Owners.
Tons. Rigged.
25
Prima D,,nna... 25
Ino ..... ......... 23
In this match the Ino laboured under great disadvantage,
her mast being sprung. The Prima Donna took the lead,
cksely followed by the Secret, the Ino third, and in this
order they continued round the course the first time, when
cutter. ... J. Smith, Esl.
the Ino gave up. In going over the course the second time
the Secret gained on the Prima half a minute, the Prima
Donna still leading, and passed the Committee's boat two
minutes before the Secret, when she bore up in consequence
of a gun being fired, which the master of the Prima Donna
thought was for the termination of the match. The Secret
continued the course, and an objection was made to the Prima
Donna receiving the prize, which will be entered into by the
Committee.
A purse of sovereigns for fishing-boats belonging to the porl
of Harwich. &c.
Madcap ...................
For this match each boat. .w.
Saucy Lass ... ............. .. .. . ..
Vesper
Turtl© ......................... 4
Robert ..... ........: ........................... ''• 5
being no restriction; and the Madcap took the lead, which
she kept all the way round, being closely pursued by the
Turtle, till she carried away her topmast; the Saucy Lass
as crowded with sail, there
then taking second place, when she also carried away her
topmasest, the Madcap rounding the station first by five
minut.
Several rowing matches took
place during the day, and
the regatta dinner took place in
the evening, at the Three
Cups Hotel, which was well attended.

DIEPPE, JULY 18.--Sir Denham Norrey, Bart., left
this morning, in the steamer for Brighton.
Lady Drisdale arrived in London yesterday, by the
General Steam Navigation Company's steam ship Soho, from
Autwerp, after a fine passage of nineteen hours, against a
strong westerly breeze.
(
Le Comte Auguste do Belgrave and suite arrived at
Blackwall Pier yesterday morning by the General Steam
Navigation Company's steam ship Rainbow, from Ostend.
Sir William Parker has declined the ffer of a seat at
the Admiralty Board, And Sir vairlel Adam 114% beeu ap-
pintail its Igo AKA

IRELAND.
DUBLIN, JULY .B.—DEATH OF MR. GOOLD,
The Sligo Journal, which reached us to-day, mentions
the death of Mr. Thomas Geoid, Master in the Irish
Court of Chancery, on Wednesday last, at Lisadill, in
the county of Sligo. The salary of Irish Master in
Chancery is 2,5001.
POOR RELIEF IN IRELAND.—The Poor-law Commis-
sioners have promulgated an order, that wherever any
members of a family shall be in a state of destitution,
relief shall not be administered unless the whole family
enter the workhouse. The guardians of Kilrush
Union gave relief during the present summer to
some members of families in the workhouse while others
were not in the house. The Commissioners, in a letter
road at the board-room of the union on Wednesday last,
rebuked the guardians, and called on them to rescind
their order, and revise their practise. The guardians
unanimously resolved to "treat the Commissioners with
contempt." What will be done next?
YOUNG IRELAND AND MR. SMITH O'BRIEN.—Mr.
Smith O'Brien, M.P., was on last Wednesday evening
entertained at a soiree, in the town of Kilrush, in the
county of Clare. The hon. gentleman, in the course of
his addrese, declared himself for the Young Ireland party
in the Repeal Association ; he complained of the elec-
tions for Dungarvon and for Roscommon. The O'Conor
Don ought, he contended, to have been opposed, and,
above all, Mr. Sheil. Mr. O'Brien cendemned the
Whigs for not making Mr. Shiel, an Irishman and a
Catholic, a Cabinet Minister, as well as Mr. Macaulay,
a Scotsman and Presb)terien. Dir. O'Brien's descrip
R.C., advocated the right and morality of
obtaining
tion of Mr. Macaulay is quite erroneous.] The Rev.
Kenyon,
amelioration by pe)sieal force, and
11 1r .
p
characterised Mr. O'Connell's doctrine of moral force as
a " vain but beautiful phantom."
EXTRAORDINARY ESCAPE.—The Enniskillen Journal
relates the following escape e---Mrs. Parkinson, con-
tractor for keeping in repair the pumps, &c., belonging
to the jail, had directed one of her men, named Griffith,
to put an old pump in repair in the jail yard, who took
to his assistance a soldier (Poole) of the 26th, who had
been confined, and who had some knowledge of that de-
scription of work. When between thirty to forty feet
gave way, and entombed Poole beneath the
down, a considerable portion of the stonework lining of
the wall
mass. The stones rested upon, and formed an arch at
the eross-beams immediately over Poole's head, and
preserved him from inevitable destruction. Mr.
Joseph Tickle, plumber, with Griffith and another
workman (Kelley), courageously exerted themselves
until a passage was cleared to within a foot or so of
where the unfortunate man was embedded, when it
was ascertained, through an aperture, that he was still
unhurt. The stones, in slipping down, had formed a
sort of arch, which got choked in the pump just over
his head. To remove the obstruction was to remove
the support of the arch which protected him, and let
the whole superincumbent wall slip down upon him ;
and as the side which had given way had more the ap-
pearance of a rugged tottering precipice than a regular
wall, to secure it with stays seemed impossible. At the
greatest personal risk, Mr. De Butts, engineer officer,
descended to examine the state of the pump, and see
what could be done. Finding the man in a weak state, he
had some soup and wine administered to him through a
chink by means of a sword scabbard, and after remaining
down nearly an hour, he came to the conclusion that there
was scarcely a possibility of extricating the unfortunate
sufferer, unless by cutting down from the area of the
hospital, six or seven yards distance to bim ; and, as
Mr. Grey, county engineer, coincided with him in
this opinion, the soldiers immediately set to vvoili.
While they were engaged at the new excavation, Grffith
again descended, and persevered in the hazardous ex-
periment of removing some of the stones by which the
man was blocked in, and conveying them up in a bucket.
The safety of this movement was first secured by Mr.
Tickle, in the most courageous manner, and at great
risk, venturing down and staying the fallen fragments
of the upper part of the wall, at a time when no other
present would attempt such an experiment. Griffith
also managed to secure, with timber, the stones from
falling on Poole, as he progressed in exhuming him. So
cautiously and skilfully did they work, that at eleven
o'clock an aperture sufficiently large 'was formed to
let the poor fellow emerge from a situation from
which his escape was almost miraculous. Dr. Nixon,
physician to the jail, took charge of him, and although
in a very weak state after his eight hours' confinement,
he is now perfectly well. Griffin is the man who exerted
himself so nobly in saving our county court house from
being destroyed by fire a few years ago, and we are happy
to find that our grand jury, as a reward for his services,
have presented him with 201, Mr. De Butts and Mr.
Jeffers gave him each 11.
DEATII OF THE EARL OF KILKENNY.—Died, at Bally-
conra, at six o'clock, on the evening of Thursday, the
16th inst , the Right Hun. Edmund, Earl of K lkenny,
in the 76th year of his age. Dying without issue, the
earldom of Kilker.ny becomes extinct, but the title of
Viscount Mountgarret descends to Henry Edmund, son
of the late Henry Butler, brother of the deceased earl.
—Kilkenny Journal.
SKELETON OF A FOSSIL DEER FOUND IN THE BOG OF
POULACA.PPLE.—A few days since, as two turf-cutters
were throwing up mould from the bottom of a deep
hole on the above bog, they dug up the skeleton of a
deer, and instantly brought it to Lord Walter Butler,
who rewarded them handsomely for the discovery. The
head is of gigantic bulk, and armed with rows of huge
grinders. The antlers, says the Kilkenny Journal,
measured in a straight line from the extreme points, are
nine feet.

FOREIGN MAILS.

- -
The following notice was issued yesterday at the General
Post-office :

" INDIA.—The next mail for Gibraltar, Malta, Greece,
the lonian Islands, Egypt, Ceylon, India, and China, will
be made up on the morning of Monday, the 20th inst. (this
day), to be forwarded by the Ariel steamer, v 4 Southamp-
ton. By the fortnightly closed mail, to the Mediterranean,
Egypt, India, &c , yid Marseilles, on the evening of the
24th inst..

" PENINSULAR--The next mails for Vigo, Corunna,
Oporto, Lisbon, Madeira, Cadiz, and Gibraltar, will be made
up on the morning of the 27th instant, to be forwarded yid
Southampton. Next packet due, the Madrid steamer on the
26th instant. The Pacha steamer sailed en the 17th instant,
with all letters for the Peninsula, kci., which arrived at
Southampton, posted in London up to that morning inclusive.
" THE WEST INDIES.—The next mails from the Wtst
Indies, Mexico, Honduras, Havannah, Venezuela, and Ma-
deira, will be made up on the morning of the 3d of August,
to be forwarded vid Southampton. Next packet due from
the West Indies on the 22d instant, and from Mexico, the
Honduras, Havannab, Bermuda, San Juan de Niearaguay,
and New Grenada, August 7, at Southampton. Tne Thames
steamer sailed with all letters for the West Indies, which
arrived at Southampton, and posted in London up to the
morning of that day inclusive.
44 BRITISH NORTH AMERICA.—The next mails for British
North America, Bermuda, and the United States, will be
made up on the evening of the 3d of August, to be f,rivarded
via Liverpool, Halifax, and Boston. Next packet due, the
Britannia steamer, on the:3oth inst., at Liverpool.
" MADEIRA, BRAZILS, &c.—The next maiis for Madeira,
Brazils, and Buenos Ayres, will be made up on the evening
of the 4th of August, to be forwarded rid Falmouth. N,x t
packet due, her :thijesty's brig Express, August 28. (From
August to Janu..ry inclusive, the packet touches at Pernam-
buco and Bahia, on her outward passage to Rio Janeiro, and
the other six months On her homeward.)
" NEW SOUTH WALES, &C.—The next mails for Sydney,
New South ales, South Australia, Port. Philip, Van Die-
man's Land, and New Zealand, will be made up on the even-
ing of the 31st, to be forwarded rid Gravesnd.
" NEW YORE.—A ship letter bag fur New York will be
made up o ► the evening of the 26th inst., to be forwarded by
the Great Western steamer from Liverpool on the 27th inst."