The Sun.
London, England, 1848-09-23 00:00:00

a wife, three children, and an aged mother to or
port, and I can only get one day's work out of the
six The result of that conversation was an appQint.
ment, and that man and his family were going out in
the next ship."
Emigration, to be useful, must not be, as we bef4l3
observed, a mere shovelling out of paupers, but 015 t
be conducted with a view to colonization; and this
society, as was well said by Mr. KINGSTON, h "14
only an emigration society, but a colonization society;
they not only endeavoured to find the means to enable
half-starved working men to leave this country, butto
the utmost of their ability to protect them on their
arrival, and, by the aid of persons well • qualified to
give such advice, to direct their energies, on landing,
to the field of employment most likely to be conducive
to their own welfare and advancement."

The manner in which these objects ars. attained
by the society was afterwards explained by Mr•
LOGAN :

" On board every emigration ship provision was nude
for religious services every Sunday, and the surgeon was
required to look after the moral and religious improve-
ment ot the passengers. He had known many eases
which parties who, when they went on board coal
neither read nor write, were proficients in both when
they landed. When the ship arrived she was imme-
diately visited by a Government agent, who instructed
the people how they might best dispose-of themselves
with reference to their former habits and trades, and
every agreement for the protection of the emigrant was
required to be made in a prescribed form, and a cell
nas filed by the Government officer. Fourteen days
were allowed the emigrants to remain on board the shiPo
until they were settled; but he never knew a case "in
which ten days elapsed without their all being engaged*"
Even in an economical point of view it would be
well that boards of guardians should connect them-
selves with this society, and form branch societies 1i
their respective districts. Mr. SCOTT says—
" The average cost per annum of the maintenance of
a pauper in the workhouse was 71. 19s. 3d. Under the
auspices of the Colonization Society, they could send out
the pauper as an emigrant to Australia for 61., by which
they would effect a saving of 11. 19s. 3d. on the first year
of his absence, and all future charges on his account
and make besides of the pauper a happy and contented
man, because no longer a dependant for the cost of his
maintenance. This was a most significant fact, and one
which ought everywhere to be circulated for the info'
mation and benefit of ratepayers."
We call upon all those who wish well to the work'
ing population, who desire to see England depow
perized, and the vast resources of her colonial empire
developed—who wish to diminish crime by diminishing
poverty, the parent of crime—who would fain see
those who in this country are a burden upon the in'
dustrious ratepayers, transformed at no distant
period into valuable customers to our manufacturers,
to come forward at once in support of this society
To quote the words of Mr. MARK BOYD—" With
such a teeming population every hour of delay thrown
in the way of a systematic and extensive emigration
is a public calamity, and adds to the difficulties Of the
critical position in which the country is placed."

THE FRENCH REPUBLIC•

We have received the Paris papers of yesterday
Rumours of a modification in the Ministry Were_
current in Paris during the whole of Thutid°l
• e evening and yesterday morning. The Paine f
Thursday evening had the following in reference e°
these rumours :
" The leading subject of conversation in the lobbies of
the National Assembly and the Salle des Conferences
to-day was a change of Ministry. The Club of DepUU'
of the Palais National decided, in its sitting the preview"
evening, that a committee chosen from among its' werTi:
bers should wait on the head of the Executive Gae,_.
meat to submit a new programme, which, among me':
things, should propose the suppression of the duty 0",
salt, the creation of mortgage paper, and the removal of
a great number of prefects, sub-prefects, and other hig.
administrative functionaries. This new programme
could not be carried into effect but by a new Ministry
The deputation went this morning to the hotel of the
President of the Council. M. Glas Bizoin spoke in the
name of the meeting. General Cavaignac, it is said,
declared that a change in the Cabinet, under existing
circumstances, would be inopportune, but that the n 10"
went might come when the eminent talent which was to
be found in the Assembly might be made useful."
-
The same journal says—
" We believe we are well founded in saying that two
Ministerial combinations have been in agitation between
the head of the Executive Government and several influ-
ential members of the two principal clubs of Deputies.
There was, in the first place, a question of forming a
Ministry, to be composed as follows:—General de La-
moriciere and MM. Goudchaux, Verninhac, and Thouret
were to retain their respective posts, and the other port-
folios were to be held by General Bedeau, Foreign
Affairs; M. Dufaure, Justice; M. Vivien, Interior;_ and
M. Leon de Mallerille, Public Instruction. This combi-
nation failed for want of coming to an understanding On
the programme."
In another paragraph the Patric. says—
" At the commencement of the sitting in the Assembki
this evening, there was a talk of an arrangement be-
tween General Cavaignac and M. Ledru Rollin to form
a new Ministry, taken exclusively from the Club of the
Palais National and from that of the Absolute Dente'
cratic party. This combination has also failed, and it
has been decided that the status quo shall be main-
tained."

It was expected that during the course of the sit-
ing on Thursday some announcement with regard to
the Ministry would have been made by General
CAVAIGNAC to the National Assembly, but the whole
sitting was occupied with the debate on the 15th
article of the Constitution, which treats of property
SN ith reference to taxation, in the course of which AL
SERVIERES made a severe attack upon the financial
system of M. GOUDCHAUX, and the Assembly became
so excited that it was found necessary to adjourn the
debate until Monday. In the course of yesterday's
sitting, however, matters were brought to a crisis.
Several questions were put to General CAVAIGNAC
by M. SANTEYRA on the subject of the rumours
which were in circulation, and the Assembly
having heard the answers given by the chief
of the Executive, M. LABOISSIENE proposed *
resolution to the effect that General CAVAIGNAC
and the Cabinet had never ceased to possess the
confidence of the National Assembly, and after a long
and animated discussion this motion was carried by
an immense majority.
This sitting was rendered further remarkable by
the first appearance of Count Moms in the National
Assembly, who took his seat as the representative of
the department of the Gironde.
N. DE VAUDON, a Legitimatist, has been returned
for Orne, Colonel 'NEGRIER for Lille, M. GENT for
Vaucluse, and most probably M. LAISSAC for L'Herault.
These papers state that an understanding has been
come to between the English, French, and Austrian
Governments for an extension of the armistice in
Italy for forty-five days, Austria undertaking not to
occupy Venice during the continuance of the ar-
mistice.
According to the Constitutionnel, " it appears cer-
tain that the English and French Governments have
interposed to put an end to the hostilities between the
King of NAPLES and the Sicilians."
In the same journal we find the following from
Algeria, dated Sept. 17 :
The movement excited among the Beni Zoug-Zoug
has been put down, without a shot being fired, by the
arrival of the column of General Camon. All the tribe
immediately obeyed the injunctions of the general to as-
sn.lee amd be
rl e irnouthdehisdisctaumrbpantocerescue
irvreendoerrdeedrs hiTmhseelfrinigip-
fine in ready money,
tribe has paid considerable
a prisoner, and is confined at Milianah; the
a
arms and horses. It was found necessary in this in-
stance to act with severity against the tribe, which
alter having compromised itself by its turbulent conduct,
has always managed to escape punishment. The Beni
Monad, another tribe of the subdivision of Milianah,
which had made some resistance to the payment of a
fine imposed upon them as a punishment for a murder
committed in its territory, and the authors of which had
not been discovered, has also come to terms, having
been intimidated by the example made of the Beni Zoug-
n andot h n)
Oran,
tal
it)outthone
tshtaetesidoef tohfe
thopr frontier t
Zoug. The couriers not having arrived, we can say
iero:
o
everything is tranquil."
The Committee of the National Assembly
ported in favour of t •
ransporting the insurgents 01
June to Algeria.
General CITA RON, the newly appointed Governor
of that colony, has arrived at Marseilles en route for
Algiers.oCf :3nhf soot
rsaoorcteei

BOURSE—PARIS, FRIDAY, SEPT. 22.
THREE O'CLOCK.—The panic of yesterday has abated,
and to day the funds have recovered the full amount of
the fall. The uneasiness felt by the public as to the
tranquillity of Paris, though not quite at an end, ha'
certainly diminished, in consequence of the quietness
with which last night has passed. The confirmation of
the rumour of the extension of the Italian armistice has
also created confidence. The rise of fifteen millions in
the cash at the account of the Treasury with the Bank
of France, had also the effect of steadying the market.
For the Account, the French Three per Cents. have
risen 1 f.; Five per Cents. 1 if.; Loan, which was not quoted
yesterday, is at 69f. 25c. For Money, the Three per Cents.
have risen IE, and the Five per Cents. the same amount.
The Loan has also risen If.; Bons du Tresor not
quoted; Bank of France Shares have risen 15f.; Bel-
gian Bank Shares lireqUoted at 640; Five per Cents.
are the same as yesterday; Spanish Funds not quoted;
Roman have risen per cent.; Rothschild's Receipts
have risen per cent. Exchange on London (30 days)
25 271; ditto (90 days), 25 171. Railway Shares for
the Account, settling of September 30:—Northerns are
quoted 2f. 50c. higher, and Strasburgs at yesterday's
prices. No other are quoted. For Money, Bordeaux
have risen 5f.; Northerns, 2f. 50e.; and Versailles (Left