The Sun.
London, England, 1833-03-28 00:00:00

FRENCH PAPERS.

rom eJI des e.) aa
There are(F the
ysourna two wa of destroyinD
gbats States; war In
protection. Ancient Rome attacked a people and, ),,1
quisbed them ; it afterwards protected the People
vanquished. This second blow was the mortal one.
Which
dh
ea:ter
onyesa
an
nu s
empirem emboyr memorable
lance, in the partition of Poland. The day in Whie„f
Russia took it upon her to guarantee the Constitution .d
teexctrn
Poland, Poland was lost; between the state nf P°ls,lP
about 1760 and the present state of Turkey, we niaY '
mark several curious features of analogy. • the
In 1760, Poland began to embrace new habits;
spirit of the age penetrated into it under the indole!;t
mild, and magnificent Government of Augustus 111. IC!
Aristocratic State began to place itself on a level with.Pocc
civilization of the age, and lost the spring of its ancie
tt
character, without finding in the civilization which
adopted any new force. Ile
gpliet
aonfdth,,ffaetripflogliciyt
Turkey, in our days, has done the same; it ha' .1
gun to quit its ancient customs and its ancient spirits; If
is becoming civiliz-d ; the arts, the ideas, the science' °
the West are circulating in Constantinople under the Pi;
.ection of an innovating Sultan. Turkey, like Poland I,
1760, is in that state of moral crisis which ruins set' j
when it does not save them. neig b'
In 1760, Poland had on its western frontier for
boor, a state almost recent, an upstart (parvenu) ki"rj
dom, formerly feeble and tributary to Poland, great aner
strong at :that moment—Prussia, ever encroaching,
ambitious, like one who has his fortune to make; Pclis',:o
which is always receiving augmentation without hall;
been yet able to round her territories and concentrste,";
self ; Prussia with her device, swim cuique, a`w de to
amendment which the states which she robbed niaiia.
it (rapuit). Towards the north Poland had ano le° 03
gerous neighbour—Russia, a recent empire, Yong
ambitious like Prussia; Russia which had also been
merly tributary to Poland • • r. for'
The neighbours of Turkey are now neither 101,60,
midable nor less ambitious than those of Poland in
bt
Towards the North, Russia, which is in the Et tad
vanguard of the European nations—Russia, hich
young empire, which has already two capitals, an her
covets a third—Russia seeks to absorb Turkey Poland
European empire, as Prussia sought to absorb the
into her German kingdom. Beside Russia, andftot
frontiers, another European power, Austria, wa'7e oa
moveable, as she waited the partition of Poland,hav''; ;
importance to inherit, because she is sure that her 1r
of the inheritance cannot fail I' o
ow
der
MeThoemthete,Sasoußthu,,,,Eiagyiratisehdasitaseuldidiennityheralisse,d itself h
oaturY aej
der Peter I. Like Peter the Great, Mehemet hial
in foreign civilization to his aid *
The example of Poland is significant. Theasreere
:,
in Poland parties, as there are revolted Paellas in id* the
It was by supporting at one time the parties ar,ad3,;to
bf
King, at another the King against the parties --it tr°'
constant intervention that Russia ended by dea
Poland. Turkey, with her armed Pachas and her, al
they
dent Janissaries, offers the same hold. Vanquishe, $
assisted and protected by Russia, Turkey may hec,f
t oire'
sort of feudatory
"` Kingdom of the Moscovite
of
The intervention, lowev.edi
* ,i , oit;
our ambassador at Constantino le proves that, 9111,00
ebbibflee::ieitnowhtguhel
srieseeorcFei gars
Catherine,
thans cecs
worhhini
sGauehdl,o(i ntvFobge
rrean.rnaemscpeeelniatwttt is
ituiihsgewhnfitpiorsamtthroeterdrebo
peftaehtntiotnePt
vt
iabg_trkr ie:vsnpaost,airseto::;:ibtb::
feeble and indolent Louis XV.

ten,
The French Funds have evinced to-flay a decid
dency to a decline, the cause of which was entirelY
b 0
The unfavourable disposition of the market, hoWeveeraill
been added to hy a variety of such reports 5 are Pile Pro.
productive of some effect on public securities. $
bability of a speedy change in the French MinistlY, i,,sel
good deal talked of, and speculated upon by the Pl'ist-copeP
at the Bourse. The Three per Cents. opened' theft
at 77f. 65c.; their highest quotation has been 771•75f0
cLneit
lowest 771. 10c. ; and they closed at 77f. 25ce ffay'-
and 1771. 20c. for the end of the month. eoloi,

Arpwwiireii.atAut
chi
Gilt
eifhu:(a.eiwaFdibriegori,ionuulgammigrnytotase,peiGdaaoh:cdwai
noiivileniaiogr,t;eni:
advocate,
ietnnendrcio,'
rsumtr/ t:/etoeyis
mtsAoe
er z:ghinzeesr. of Tuesd a Y . ) io fr ' .
wbfittci
lEha sav, 1
that
the
be
1,
ryteetreoea:,
saFnnebararursdnosieeem,induceuis
remanded
them
agents,
Cahapvtalef:oregu• odreni :ctichttlesvre3ll:::::°::::7didi 0:::"11;1:1.
gating the citizens to take up arms agthaienrsetofa "fl-di:bre.
During the proceedings on this trial, at! eaoet
Breton, it came out that it was M. de '-- - or err),
himself who introduced D utz to the Thiebe4,,.' °teotene°
when the latter betrayed her. Ti,e fillo'c'°sl, instant'
were passed in defau.t by this Court,on the l'''' ' Mil
namely, G,-n. d'Autichainp, Messrs E. ra d'ele' (nar'u.
Leleu, de Bundle, Re, e Duc.n, E.UlWalliliel Dece-' Delos:
and Louis de la Pinimilliere, de Caquel3)' fieJ
egault, Maupont, Emmanuel Lucon, Hilaire, or
Gaillard, to the pain of death, as the authors of .° Ito '
plices of an attempt against the Gaverninte". 3a
Jacques Coilleau and Rousse eau to transportatient; 'tyet,
complices. The Court acquit ed the young ue,G•tiollsr4
the brothers Cathelineau, Leteu d'A remontst r:- mete
arid Etienne Gourdon. The ChouanPs Papin sea end,- re
who were found in the CLAreau de la Penissierer Fur
lying upon the amnesty granted by General Solig°3,6oo
rendered themselves and confessed that they h`°';al
port in that combat, have been tried before the sped
sizes held at Bourbon Vendee. Papin WAS sent'e: itre4,;
Countess de
the jurisdiction of the Court, the proceedings were:-)‘e i
dnlihEhLdh:ntaieefiocu
irft
jow.}ipnciroiLaroche
uni,prison,alconfinement.jtdiira:tdcehit,:ioauirvtgemeoaiansweraiffinscen eT,I
sottthusaeoeL:dhsfd,ealetcmwri all.
other
i triteewcdl
htthhplooerl•
Weagaasirdrssee
disa,
ice;
e::::ri
fs_o
ea
c,
rs:ifi
:e
di,:
:1:1
The official part cont 'ins a Royal Ordinance, ii'r)of tl'i
Pas
'1
r hdee Calais
.Journal des Debuts highly lay,'c the•
rapillenaPri:ht:::::.:;:ltiti'
went of M. Van de Champlouis r h• '2":, 0
Giving the news from Constantinople,.re -e ' 0-13
adds :-...4, We believe that theseareth late:thac(Clo 11°1
from Constantinople, and that those of the f3't''
bear sufficient marks of authenticity."
(From Le Temps of Tuesday.)
ef3 t ,e 6.'
!
The settlement of the affairs of the East doe 9 Hoye:;ere
so near as might have been expected, after the ate
conduct of Admiral Roussin. 0
The journal here quotes the accounts from eltij'yt,,Pj
naißb.
neo:pdonel
seteoih, a
of
emi oif f,sraqeFeb.
tusaedpa
opinionrti
oe2nposafb,ires traweegtleialetlt
oni
Ibrahim relative
quit
:itoeto Fttichl
anchorrt
eeeanßrocac,:hil
icsffiupsa,pl;aidrutr,ii:ougan.:gedif i
6, t.... he
ters and the Russian Ambassador. It add 4;,, 0'
t"
It is affirmed that M. de Butanieff has declare" peter,
fleet could not leave its station without the °lltirofiel,
orders ; he besides disputes the right of thee itooli'!';
powers, or even of the Porte itself, to send thd ~00f,;
ft out the Bosphorus, all..ging the treaty of It•ilei 014,
which permits their squadron to navigate rt'a-biso'
Sea, and 'pass the Dardanelles, whenever the '''
St. Petersburgh pleases.
,10.) rof;
(From Galignani's Messenger of Toes;eote oe
FARts, AlAacti 26.—Count D'AppeeP „i" alic,ol
visited the Duke de Broglie, to whom be eein'r r 4 if°. s
letters received by express from Vienna, it al;Pi.e'tet,Rit4
the affairs of the Eist have become ore jotrlrsofe-
many incidents, which may retard the defieitive
oftic3:4
of the proposed arrangements.
The Augsburg Gazette of the 22d inst. o°3,l°oolli
_theforrllhoewninegwsletwtehricohf the
n2osutnhceudlt.b,yfrmomy
ICetotee:tod'lfvtailvece
proves to be correct. The Egyptians have fliteir
ytfd
all sides, but it is now said that' this spread °' i joasV
has been in consequence of a scarcity of Prf„,l-;r0 -1'
out with hostile views. The occupation of 'h-irof° li
detachment which was only one day's 013re"..re l'rir
city creates little surprise, now that the Mott• 0
movement is known, for a communication 11
tend to facilitate the supplies of the arntlf" . to a Vo'r
The force under Ibrahim Pacha, acc.irding oe hiti
from Alexandria, amounts to 60,000 meg'. „0 pie°
regiments of infantry and 12 of cavalry, with leo,.
The
artillery,he all
Gazette organizedofihe uponjliatihnee European e •
thea° sri ti eo.lrecilfti,,,.
Frankfort, March 20:—Private accounte 1. 00,
c,-ived from Moldavia and Walaphis, infi'rT blje'eri #:,/
a single corps of the Russian army hag Ye'
_. 0011,
motion to enter Turkey, but the regimen e"
in these districts have received orders to 11"1°i5030/
oi readiness to march at the first notice. It
arrant e 4
Gen.-ral Ro his charged to execute these dio,,
.ut it is thought they will be artandoned, es theo het'
b•tween the Sultan and the Pacha of Egypt 0" tc
itnicab y.
We learn from Trieste, that in order to f°
o,i
inauyLtmheheatont Letters saifeehrao.t.omp
King
iZi oz o:
ibei ,t
tehohof:
at thees chief
etft loftof r it oshseat ici, p
is: to;:oti
ieliiioctst!‘cie ,

Isar and
and "P'A
le it I's'
pp le
cne.sgb! .
`h
y
it ago-
in which(
sti
poti 0
of
ye inaY re'

iabits ; the
indoWt.'
Th
1 with tbe
e its an
hop.
which '`

it ha' be.;
irits; 1.
of
sciences
ler the
Poland lu
ruin' ststtf

r for ne'slr
,enu) kiflrj
1, great
e3:4
Debt°e
• Prils',ls:,
t /o°'
lon b • et,
Patrite the
_ d
tie, a° de to
Jed 1113d30,
no lesso
young ;i
of':
so been

for'
er 1°1560,
nd * thr
le EA° d
a neili
h
1, and WI
het
rkeY ,i°
3orb ° stnbe
and ori
wait!
Id,
her Polo; I
L•t
lat

itself °dtio,
cerouri
yet bas
ore
There lief,
is in Ter the
8 agalito hf
ing
by de'3l.7i§i*
na her thei
111181164 e
$
ay bum, re
Site E of
howeg,er%tic
wilb.
hat, 1,911 ii
fiS ,ve :vlbed
t via' 0311
kn°S"'A
t e
:Iva of t
part

decided 0:1:
I`)cboi
I“ve"re'ralli
are gg' ro•
s The Pg s
rvn
Linistr..6oo
:be
P°llti-noeff
eds fort:o:o,v
711.75 e./ op
sc, far ria°

esdaY.) pie
he L'llre-wrfr
t
of the J ~,1
vi it. lydrne
,orregr°_,oo),
eject ot
toj
Frauce'• 01'
eof by
it each the
1 sAy°
an at. °
de -t: iccerrY
be" :entetwe'
jog t4ot,
19,1110'
Goo
01
.1 Docal3l3' 100,
ue' sati

1111aire,
ors '3l. acc 130
ern'n'n:',o 3e;
,rtati°%nritiraye,
g "p
G 111 Sr •
oiot°'
Its, "„°
and
„
s° ',or
Suligort'ivo
he 11'1"ial "
the sPec ce,i to
A 9 'ent'ell
WaS a
ttest
a
farwas
pow
,tA
or
ej
he trial v„l.v
hu are
agoo,,ed,
Ple3dle!ell
9 were ,
arch 95') 00
ce, of

i
ids the 611°13
-
feb. ‘2ll'
fii
of ccoll
be -
jate4t,ado
olta

Y.) notsee,°.;
st doe' riee
,r the e tr
°
C 040
from sai),d,•
oci °I he
and 'h.
glie ill
add 4- 30'
ijukjefel
r u g•
deriaereidipoec,l
the lorofill
,d the •'0"11‘1
o A
ig fare cabio r
•r the th

Zia) intercourse, a communication by steam-vessels be-
kt:Sauplia and Trieste is to he established immediately.
tcB FuNcs PARIS, Maactt 26.—Five per Cents., Ina
9je• 101 f 100 f 95c. 9'c. We.
'l6CriCent'Ll 9.2 E 75e. ; Three per Cents • 77E 65c. 70c.
100 f. 75c. 50c. 55c. 50c. ;
1 1 ac. 70c. 75c. 65e. 60c. 77E 50c. 35c. 40c. 10c. 15c. ,•••t
talai 44'.., loof. soc. ; Bank Actions, 1,700 E ; Rr,
l',ti. 90f
t...„ • 65e. 50c. 40c ; Roman Five per Cents., S.! -5.,, ;.
e per Cents., 17 164 N 4 /4 M 14, 16 i?,-,444
$e '..,l?agne, rive LTitre,Three per Cents., 444 "I, ~ 4 1,,, . 'l'
sti Rente
kttelle
,„,., 3 4, 44; Royal Spanish Loan, St 34
3, l, . Bet_
an, g'.3,BNne, Five per Cents., 71 71.14 14 -8
London,
tnonth, ._ \S , tlaytian Loan, 215 f. Exchange on
~.,. _ .
~. .., money, 25f. 75c • three months, paper, 25f. bac. ,
11 4.1' GGC."q'alaS dilithAtiq .
...............................e
AU
8 SEL S AND GERMAN PAPERS.

Tues.
,ony, raYe ro f
iloic'tv
eon-so :too
It aP.P:itef
,e intro sole
efioitive

uoi
t.
Coo9ta —t thece.
leteter;v3i.,
iavd
of tbelr
ea ~
f Pr"li'io
t°ll3 I
I of Stfl 00
march ler for
, rnotiv- oci
tion

o a 'oil
„ding toe ivy
nen. le
vit t) 100 P
a Iste,°' og, 11;
into vec-
iforti
bee° I/
Yet t
h ,Id the
iJ
, It ti
,„ artarlifer
' ,'
the doi e
ypt ~11
tf
thOIIC
tel
to f°c""°‘

BRAZIL PAPERS.

sitesseLs 11
)'ettird ''
41" 25.—Count Felix de 11iorode set
1 politicalaY °,I 11 sudden for Paris ; he has not gone on
Paris, t.,
mission, but because his Countess who is
la
tles
itritangerously ill. ,
l'a t' Iv i.eP of the Chamber of Representatives t0t,,,,,,,,tera.;
t,,,,,,,,tera.;
.iaster for Public Affairs, replying to M. Do-
iith Prula,:.,d he Was sure that there had been no convention
reitory -in relative to the preliminary evacuation of. t. e
Nty e :tird to Rolland, and that no project of definitive
led, a:Nil pin he concluded between Belgium and Hal-
the ntaottier had inferred from a passage in one
hosts'Hal-
-1 annexed to the note of 14. th February.
th
..,f.
tilt ty hrgaZen, Gendebeinn and Robaulx, announced
I. mike. ong since been subject to t.he espioo
..nnyaiye. ite r,pii, ,
~ The Ministers of the Interior and
this
Jts
tad tho:f `bat
they never had any knowledge of. fact,
tsr, been
janctionary who had been guilty of it, would
then debate ti discharged.
'rl 'natio: en the budget of the war department was
31, de 11 d.
ti'd in th renehere thought it was high time to put an
4,tars the ' temPorising system which ruins and
ofdisho-
ItZO'fuonir.Y. 11; said he, 'we are to continue under
• 4rts reign powers, I cannot vote for the budget ;
l''
k Y 'stilel'" ; our protectors will defend us
.till the
'ttrsoilit,„e'tfhota,them to invade us. If notice is given to
to "0 do 'we are resolved, in a certain fixed
tnti,tli ourselves justice I will vote the sum necessary
tt:lll,4,l;:egttillii:niestrtii.4o:rfnlit Yon the' war establishment, and the
it,
said, that the system of either
i'tul,li'le jil:tiert.g;tgernents entered into to be fulfilled, or to
b,,.R Of ,L." !Jr ourselves, had not been changed. The
I,"ty q IC' citadel
Was a result of this system. The_sta.:
st4f4liedFel.rench Government, the honour of Great Bri
.nerciirenee are interested in maintaining the measures
i'Merei4"4 Have we means to substitute for the measures
tt ttosid 41,4 Pranee and England ? No, and till we have
6tl.:_tilities.-e licnap.rudent in the Gove.rnm.ent. to provoke.
if‘t7as th 4 the Government refrain, it is because it
by 5h,„1,4 Measures of coercion will be persisted in;
.1, P. ". tea,
,r, ~irtoo ~.'----
ts 4 Alin, ''''' ' hey have ceased.
'''.lli they ister of
Justice No, they have not ceased
.;t
would
deeeele• and the Ministry then not do its duty,i
H'i'lt 44: 'II the reproaches that could be cast upon it.
otorlii:: ef.°T4it:tteddQiin s-
being passive, and enduring the ha
the Scheldt. But England and France,
thtehtir
oeirnton dignity, suffer the absolute pro
laiidion
best,tl"ials 1,,, 4 legal consequence of the embargo
sidi'eg oriha:7oar anti will Belgium be dishonoured by
bC*N - "ane. and England submit to ? It is con-
Wit-at,,, -8 an ah -
-iiid
,-mnaly to keep an army of 130,000 men,
loh7oo,Pnion'l alone acts. But what does France do
trig, '' qt—a
'44 under ;rim ? It negotiates, because
l
'`'eti,f4-- "'Oared till diplomacy has decided that a
kp, tonciliati
ranti-h1i100.,,, °I? have failed.
Tc'enti, „
creels
say that the fleets are recalled;
sl,_ 4,1 f " no blockade.
ititst,,,,er:atite.,r, declared that no order for the cessation of
my •de D .1 coercion had been given.
Yo 4 ri4 41),d.u1x--Are the powers still agreed o.
110 4 Pledge 'mon between Hfilland and Belgium ? Have
11,it e4__ that Holland will be prevented from attacking
Psitit, u,t vote, till the Minister explains himself on
Th„ .
kt 'Lai
p 's . !t'r of Justice We have a well-founded, but
°last ''ll4 d • the promises of the
theirt; Woo e a confidence in p
41 , however,
ikt ~lieoe that we may affirm that
11 is are unchanged.
ilk, 011„4 . SITTING OF THE 26T11.. .
~il artier cntrip•aineti that the Ministry. had not,
t,Z4tY 44,411, PrOtt-Sted against several stipulations of the
(.:Plati -17 15th of November, which, not havingndbetehne
1,:oroi
t! Holland, cannot be binding on.
b tubs,thae reser-
;4:s;o4 q t't autl,orized to accept it. ''''' with He
0111
"NlPoints which he might have made.
"te, tti''t th lsth of November could
IN t:'15,15,, e treaty of thy
That g ~ `x tat, slice new prorbisals have. oeen made,
t I,' /4:4lee had intervened only to tiunirliatethoeuartaartiant}i.a.
t'h
t-e,l ,il4,' the 26th. publishes
'ilh"Nirl,i) which' several Mernh. vs of the Thwiioshohaailns,a..
'll,l:l`lts'-'hnuld be communicated.
ii'inthilir)'f"Mber diplomatic documents.lt relative to tlie.
-\Nal,4,:t'iet the separation of Belgium and Holland ,
94a.''''-ii. '',,t'it of several papers not publiehed. before.
Zte-"' '',l 'lAttcal 24. —Toe Eurydice, Proserpine;
p'ilt ti.ill'olori, came and anchored yesterday optp:i;
P,4.ng Goal ;1, The Zeeuw, of
90
guns,
was seen
toted' 11ef.,1447e Old D..ei, steering in theL sir
are
prose-
tr,d with e Preparations before fort to,
'es treat .
non, five howitzers,
%up tenth triactivity. Twelve cin
44051 c4lars were lent thither on the 19tb, Item
li, Atoillvit ars, ere
hi'l liYiti-r4dmllt 1110 n 25 Major de l'Eau, who was
t,:s-711gisti-:,,iyv:.'th a. flag.—of truce, was obliged to lower
l'hi,ariniv,l tiro, in order to enter Lido, otherwise he
de ristidy Y forbidden to approach. The
.intter.veowl.
co, tlier:,,,4lY of General Buzen had with Lieut.-Col.
.as
in
eut:'iltlehte`tnvernor of Lila and Lietkenshoek, w
111it,P,4i4,,, :teompani,d with much bitterness. The
V't ili "1
Nlalor de I'Eau say that he behaved with
°I.
Plet'4l4itYl....-",;ar"snrls Papers, March 27. .
ti i'la it, ,t„"``'ett 10. The post from Constantinold.le,
10' t}%" `s' has binught nothing important in ad 1-
"1414 l'al;,"" 41ready received by expires.
is;iite ei a' Who took the command of the Turkish
aPitl''',ltNi bt" Grand Vizier was made prisoner, has been
Seitlkdr'ills,,Y,ltl'e Sultan to that high i ffice. The Rus4iatn)
naeh',li, isl; still waiting for a south wind to saill hr.
1114 Its 0 'e
had just arrived that Smyrna. and a
i,t, h,,i4elleareac,,i'd by a detachment of Egyptian troops.
`'t ""t t„",t had caused no disturbance at Smyrna,.
h 141 • '''',ldl,- A
e,4t„itisien --ceu as intended
°Ut ,„°1 tt,s, .ce of the Egyptian army. The re:
411';11)" to'll4olurthee of Ibrahim towards Bruesa, turned
kitt,h tilt Deco unfounded. On the contrary, conforhm-s
tllll4 IN a received from his father to suspend
_. i
tc'itaroultaritinople, be had retreated from kiu-
-831.._••••-Allgemeine Zeituny, March 21.

4111°14 }
A "tor
M 4.41, aceoi,ll-3) JAis7. 15.—0 u the 10th instant the
b". h Pinied by the Regency, received Sir
.A.
Charge d'Affaires, who, after presenting
t('''ttr'ea:'eharge d'Affaires, till the arrival of the
141'11.414 rlaarY and Minister Plenipotentiary, paid
theirliral to his Majesty, as well for himself as for
frOvin " and the other officers of the Warspite, on
d'Aft4i the I thii city.
ittlN't.res PB4ttle day, Baron Daiser, Austrian Charge
Th 14114 r•"ented a letter from his Sovereign to his
4 ail aj"tY•
agetlNlivelile of the Mario of January 19, is filled with
(t'o ye:f the illness of the Princess Paula Marianna,
loewho died on the 15th of Jinuary.
-4'ios to January 26 contain only articles of
telt,)
do The
•
''t,14,41„,! Novel of " Constance, which has
the 44 ;:iked Worthy -f the Dien of the authoress of
" .
4ter,s,' ORlVerScilly attrlbuted to Mrs. THOMSON,
Writer of the Life of Henry the Eighth.
p °llitn, the author of " Hajji Baba,"
4444.'14i,,,,d a third edi•ion of his new production,
tetitt4,ttly.' ntstage " which is announced to appear
ttz, 'tttir edditional interest will be conferred on the
tif,'l,:atl,,,`)o by numerous Notes, illustrative of the
h;tl,lq_itth,-".(4"--,:' and Traditions of Persia. The. opi•
'Crierly Review that " this novel is the
' for several y.ears.past,''i! verified
QLQreAt4l' estimation in which it is held,
roelkt :t INDIA CHARTER
'nob! 4Nti "14 tll • • .—The great
ch fin
of e public mind by the very,important
rter,,
,t4e Intentions of his Maje"ty s Govern-
e'..,;(,2lo,;ct'll2l::ptaaile, terms. on which the renewal. of the
rttltlt'hebas induced the proprietors of the
'!tibits 'Y Gazette to pier the whole Correspond-
tile4n,„)' t`-'411„%•.i"e0tr,41, a Sup.pleme.ntary Number, which was
."(1t `trin, 15R, price Sevenpence. To all persons
I,4ee roti"aiwei42l with India this document will afford
' inter 'ntellieence on a matter of vital impor-
The
flet"le•tits::::--The Office of the Paper is at No.
kerns is W road Strand.
toile ihit:;'t Pro from Hunter's-lodge to Crew-
wil"."'ng; the coach from Lyme to Bath
kir a p.rmao4,ll cornmenee running, and is expected
the', 'tat), fj, " conveyance Sherburne Journal.
;4ving
iSecrtt,' lg 18 to
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be wholly abolished,
`l'.""eil tor)," War Sir JOHN C.AII HOBHOUSZ,
Pr, ;Ira' after4l:'"rli GkEY, that it would- be impos-
"ttnitielt-rere' CtPeateti public declarations against
' if thi,4,41 tither his dike or his seat for
noou Were not conceded.--The Age.

.
Zb e oust
I _ ‘Z\t, .

LONDON,
THURSDAY EVENING, MARCH 28, 1833.

A Poor Law for Ireland ! is a cry every day
becoming louder, and which must, if it continue,
resolve the hesitation and doubts of the Govern-

ment into certainty. Indeed, it is known tha
the Ministry is divided upon the point, that some
are for and some against the adoption of
poor laws for Ireland. To the opponents of all
plans having that object in view, we beg to re-
commend a pamphlet just published by Mr.
POULETT SCROPE. We cannot agree with
him in his argument, in favour of the right of all
the people who may be born in a country to be
insured an impossibility, viz., a sufficiency of
food in return for their labour. Mr. SCROPE
has, upon the subject of poor laws, taken up
an idea which runs imay with his judgment,
as was the case in his plan for the establishment
of a National Bank, and advocates it with a
warmth and eloquence which, being on the side
of humanity (looked at, however, in a confined
point of view), does credit to his heart. If the
island which CHRISTIAN and his comrades,
divided between them, will grow food enough to
support two hundred people, and no more, in ease
and comfort, it is clear that if more than two
hundred souls are born upon it, some must
be deficient in food. The establishment of
a poor law among them can only have the
effect of taking from those who have been
saving and provident, to give to others who
have not exercised those qualities ; and if en-
forced as far it will go, must end in the
destruction of all prudence and economy.
If it should happen, however, that a small
corner of the island would, by a little assistance,
give the first surplus population the means of
living, all ought willingly to join in giving the
requisite help. This is, perhaps, the situation
of Ireland at the present moment. It is clear
that a time must come when no contrivance
can feed more than a certain number of
people in it. To inculcate the doctrine,
therefore, that a man has a right to the
fulfilment of an impossibility, is doing that
which, am ongst an ignorant people, may
produce mischief, but which, among an en-
lightened people, can only meet with ridicule.
With ridicule we doubt not Mr. SCROPE will
live to treat his present fancy, and will acknow-
ledge that we went as far as we could when we
advocated the adoption of temporary poor laws
in Ireland. The arguments he urges in favour
of the adoption of poor laws permanently, are
much the same as those we have urged in favour
of their temporary adoption. He says,
Why is it that population bas increased so much
faster in Ireland than England ? Because none are so

reckless and improvident as those who have nothing to
lose, and cannot by any imprudence he worse off than they
are.- The destitute Irish, living from hand to mouth.
both sexes crowded together in close cabins, in absolute
idleness, and without hope of lettering their condition by
any exertion—marry at the earliest age, reckless of the con.
sequences, and impatient for the only pleasure within their
reach. Give them work, subsistence,and the prospect of rising
in the world by prudence and industry, and you will
make them prudent and industrious; as the English pea-
santry were, before a late perversion of the poor-law hart
metamorphosed it from a check into a premium upon
imprudence—from an instrument for raising the condi-
tion of the labouring class into one for depressing their
condition."
The reason that renders the interposition of
law necessary, and the results it would produce
Are thus briefly stated :
" Irish landlords at present will not—do not (except
in a few individual cases) spontaneously expend any
portion of their rental in the improvement of their estates,
and the employment of the destitute poor upon them. Let
then the Legislature authorize the Government to levy
tax on the rental of Ireland (in the shape of a poor rate) to
be applied to these objects, and the spell is at once broken.
The now idle and turbulent pauper will become an indus-
trious, orderly, and contented labourer—the resources of
the country will be put in a fair way of developing them-
selves, and the landowner himself, at whose expense the
process would seem at first to b. commenced, will reap
by far the greatest ultimate benefit from the change."
And afterwards the author says—
" It will be found, that the muscle', and sinews, and
moral qualities of its vast population, are the stores in
which the future treasures of that ill understood country
have been locked up, unknown and useless, and that to
these stores the poor-law was the only, as well as the sim-
ple and natural, key. This provision, when it
is once set in motion, so far from proving the
dreaded burden which is anticipated, will be a source
of incalculable and otherwise unattainable wealth. Nor
is it probable that compulsion will lung be required to
induce the employment of any individual. When once
'he country has been pacified, and the stream of capital
has begun to flow into it from England—when once the
great natural resources of Ireland are opened up, they will
-nontaneously absorb the whole supply of labour; and
the Irish peasant will no longer apply to his parish vestry
for the work, which will be on all sides courting h;: ac-
ceptance."

Mr. Scrope, towards the close of his pamphlet,
sketches out a plan of the machinery by which
he would have a poor law worked in Ireland,
which is well worthy of the attention of those
interested in the subject, but which it
would exceed our limits even to describe.
We must observe, however, that we fear
the law or rules of settlement he wishes
to introduce would carry with them many of the
abuses now complained of in England. We
particularly allude to the plan of removals.
There is no part of our system which occasions
so much, which lays parishes open to greater
frauds, and more encourages vagabondism and
extravagance, than the assurance a pauper has
that he will be conveyed home at the public
expense. Let a pauper, if we must have poor

laws, meet with employment wherever he may
happen to be ; but let the public everywhere be
the hardest taskmasters and worst paymasters,
and not only will there be no inducement to
apply to it, except in the last resort, but paupers
will have no temptation to wander except at
their own expense.

The Irish Coercive Bill was recommitted last
night, in the House of Commons, and the
report afterwards received. The third reading is
fixed for to-morrow, on the condition, as Lord
ALTHORP observed, that if it be not then
brought to a close, the House will sit on Satur-
day. Sir J. HonHousE afterwards brought
forward the army estimates, when the first vote,
after some little desultory di,cussion, was
agreed to, but with the understanding that the
discussion might be resumed and the sense of
the House taken as to the amount of force
to be granted.

We understand that it is in contemplation to
form a Liberal Club, to consist chiefly of the
independent Members of both Houses of Par-
liament. It has been found that for want of
proper organization many of the motions of Mr.
HumE and other liberal Members of the House
of Commons have been badly supported even
by their own party. A club of the description
aduded to would enable the Liberals to concen-
trate their strength, and to become a very for-
midable body.

The French Papers contain much miscella-
neous intelligence, but none of particular mo-
ment. They confirm the news of the arrival of
a corps of Egyptian troops at Smyrna.—At
Madrid, the QUEEN, it appears, is adding
triumph to triumph ; through her instrumen-
tality, Don CA RLOS and his family, to-
gether with the Princess of BEIRA. (Don
MIGUEL'S sister) and Don SEBASTIAN, have
been ordered to take their departure for Lisbon.
The Journal des Debats contains an able
exposi!. of Russian intrigue and Russian love of
aggrandizement.

We understand that M. DEDEL, the new
Dutch Plenipotentiary, although a man of ex-
ceedingly smooth manners, is a wily diplomatist,
fully equal to cope with M. de TALLEYRAND.
The difference between the two is in the mode
by which they attain the desired end. M. de
TALLEYRAND is cold, cautious, and calculat-
ing. He neither threatens nor propitiates. M.
DEDEL cajoles and Hatters, and produces by his
manner an impression that he is anxious to con-
cede, whilst he is really predetermined against
concession. The King of HOLLAND has chosen
a very proper person for the purpose of delay,
which appears now to be his sole object.

It is a curious fact that Lord ALTHORP, who,
when referring to a motion for inquiring into the
distress of the country, denied the existence
of that distress, except in particular instances,
confessed to a deputation who had previously
waited upon him that he had reduced his
own rents 45 per cent. We would take the
liberty of asking his Lordship whether it was
not the distress of his tenants which induced
him to make this reduction. It is not to be
supposed that Lord A LTHORP, or any other
nobleman, would make such a reduction as this
if they did not know that the pressure of the
times rendered it necessary. The tenants of
Lord ALTHORP had probably suffered many
privations before they intimated to his Lordship
their inability to pay the rents which he had been
accustomed to receive from them ; and it is

astonishing that, with the knowledge of a dis-
tress operating so powerfully upon his own
income, he should further deny its existence.
It is not among the agriculturists alone that dis-

tress is felt. The manufacturers complain
loudly and with just cause, so do the wholesale
and retail dealers. There are not, we are sure,
two tradesmen in a thousand of this large me-
tropolis who would hesitate to declare on
oath facts of a nature to show that Lord
ALTHORP'S opinion of the state of the
country is entirely unfounded.

Notwithstanding the Reform that has taken
place in the constitution of the Commons, the
old habit of " giving tongue" on every, even the
most frivolous, occasion, still flourishes in as
high perfection as ever. Indeed, if any thing,
the breed of talkers is on the increase. The
cacoethes loquendi is spreading. The " gift of
tongues" is no longer confined to the Newman-
street Chapel. St. Stephen's beats it hollow.
A man might sooner get to the end of a
Devonshire lane than to the end of a Parlia-
mentary oration. For the future, we shall head
our Parliamentary report with the words " Much
Ado about Nothing."
This is a lamentable state of things, and, the
worst of it is, we see no remedy for it. Reform,
it is clear, cannot reach the evil. Discretion
has no influence ; nothing short of some strict
prohibitory duty on senatorial speechifying can
be of the slightest avail. Why should not such
talk be taxed as well as other things? There
are taxes on knowledge out of the House, why
should not there he taxes on ignorance within it ?
An impost of this sort would be wonderfully
productive to the Exchequer. And then how
humane, how just ! The SPEAKER'S life would
be lengthened at least a dozen years, and wisdom
and folly would at once find their proper level.
At present, Hon. Members drive a free trade in
talk, and the consequence is, that no other trade
or business is attended to.

We are now fast approaching the third month
of the session, and as yet, little or nothing has
been done. 'We are still where we were (or
nearly so) when his MAJESTY delivered his
opening speech. All the great questions of the
country are still at the starting-post. Ireland
indeed is muzzled, and a padlock is being made
to fit the mouth of O'CONNELL—but where
is the Irish Church Reform Bill ? where

is the English ditto ? how far have the
Assessed Taxes progressed ? does any one
know what has become of the " Taxes on
Knowledge?" His Majesty's free pardon and
a reward of a hundred pounds to any man who
will come forward and declare all he knows or
has heard about Ministers' intentions with re-
spect to the distress of the country. Alas ! the
proclamation is useless. Even the bell-man
himself would be sent round to make inquiry
without avail.

We are by no means the advocates of violent
remedies, but when the " soothing system" has
been practised without success, it is clear that, as
a last resource, we must attempt the compulsory.
Mr. CORBETT, we remember, proposed some years
ago to put a stop to Mr. FITZGERALD'S loyal
orations by the application of a sledge-hammer to
that portion of his outer• Adam in which, by the
laws of courtesy, intellect is held to reside. Now
we cannot but think that the same experiment
might be safely and satisfactorily attempted at St.
Stephen's. The sledge-hammer is sadly wanted
there. lii the hands of the SPEAKER, it might
be wielded with the happiest effect. Rome
was once saved by the cackling of a goose;
England, more unfortunate, is being ruined by
the cackling of many. Surely, then, as drowning
men catch at straws, she can have no objection
to catch at a sledge-hammer for salvation.
We suggest this experiment by way of a delicate
hint to the incorrigible.

The daughter of the late Lord BYRON is to
be presented at the next Drawing .room. The jewels have
been ordered of an eminent jeweller at the West end of
the town. Report in the fashionable circles speaks very
highly of the accomplishments of this young lady, who
resembles her t dented father in many of the finer qualities
of his mind. I-I,r education has been attended to with
the greatest solicitude by Lady BYRON. Court Journal.
MARCH OF REFINEMENT.—A quaker lady
was the other day told by her servant, a buxom wench of
20. that she was determined upon 'ravine her "sitiwation.'

- -
" For what reason wilt thou leave me ?" asked her :isto-
nished mistress. " Why, mum, cos your vosbing gives
me the spavins in my testaments. and I have no time for
my epistalatory correspondence !—Leave granted to leave.
SEDUCTION AND SUICIDE.--Yesterday
mornine, soon after seven o'clock, a most afflicting cir
cumstance took place at the house of Dr. CONQUEST, in
Finsbury-square, by which that respectable family was
thrown into the deepest grief. Late on Tuesday even-
ing an old and faithful servant of the family came into the
drawing.room and asked her master if he would permit
her niece, a girl of about IS years of age, to sleep with the
cook that night, as she was passing through London, and
had a great objection to sleeping in a public-house. The
Doctor consented, and the girl passed the night, in a room
on the fourth story, with the cook. A little before six
o'clock yesterday morning the cook got up, leaving her
companion apparently asleep. however, it would appear
that on the moment she (the cook) left the room she must
have got out of bed and locked the door, and then, opening
the window, precipitated herself out on the pavement in
the square. Several persons who saw her fall ran home
diately to her assistance and alarmed the family. The
unfortunate girl was picked up, and carried with all speed
to St. Bartholomew's Hospital (still alive), writhing under
the most excruciating agony. Dr. CONQUEST attended
the unhappy girl to the hospital, where, upon examina-
tion, it was found that her right arm and bladebone were
most dreadfully fractured ; but, strange to say, although
she fell from an altitude of above 60 feet, no other bones
were broken. In the course of the day the unfortunate young
creature underwent amputation of the arm, and the blade
bone was taken from the socket. During the operation the
unhappy sufferer was perfectly sensible, and she bore it with
surprising fortitude. Tha cause which led to the despe
rate attempt is as follows :—About a month since she lef;
the family of Mr. Wiccu4s, of Higlibury-tetrace, with
whom she lived as housemaid. Whilst there a young
man, under pretence of marriage, seduced her, and she be-
came enciente. Her situation was discovered by her
mistress, who, in the kindest but most earnest manner,
requested her to confess the name of her seducer, prowls
ing to do all in her power to promote their marriage and
future happiness. The misguided girl, however, denied
most positively being in that condition, and the result 01
her obstinacy was her dismissal from her situation. About
a fortnieht ago she went to her friends in Oxfordshire.
and while there she received a 1.-tter from her seducer
begging her to come to London, in order that he
might make her reparation by an honoura'de marriage, ap
pointing to meet her on Tuesday evening at the co.ich-
office. The poor girl on her arrival in London waited at
the appointed place till a late hour, but ber lover did not,
Iron.' some cause or other, keep his appointment. The
poor girl in a distracted state proceeded to her aunt, at the
residence of Dr. CONQUEST, imploring her to allow her
to pass the night with some of the servants, expressing
her det-rmination to go home to her friends directly.
Nothing particular was noticed in her manner to induce
any suspicion that she intended herself any violence; but
she seemed cheerful when she retired to bed. On inquiry
at the hospital
last night, we were told that she could not
survive till morning,