The Sun.
London, England, 1822-06-08 00:00:00

FOREIGN INTEWLIGhNCE.

ODESSA, MAT 12.—The accounts from St•
Petersburgh say nothing as to war or peace. It
is said that the result of the negociations of Our
Cabinet with the Courts of Paris, Berlin, London)
and Vienna is now known. These negociationst
which were carried on at Vienna by M. de
Tatischeff, and at the other Courts by the Russian
accredited Ministers, had for their object, to
ascertain what would be the conduct of those
Powers in the event of war between Russia and
Turkey. The current report is, that the Cabinet
of London, although objecting a little to UM
projects of our Court, proMised neutrality ; that

the Court of Vienna,' always supposing there
would be no war, gave its assent but upon cer-
tain conditions, and only promised neutrality iu
the event of the Porte rejecting the Russian
Ultimatu►n. That the Courts of Paris and Ber-

lin entered entirely into the views of our Monarch,
without making any condition in the event of the
arrogance.of the l'otte inducing it to reject our
new Ultimatum, and promising in that case to
break their relations with the Porte, and recal
their Ambassadors. Our Monarch made the
same request at all the Courts; the -Cabinet of
St.. Petersburgh, faithful to the principles of
moderation which regulate its conduct, wishiu4
to secure above all the approbation of its Allies,
and at the same time by new negociations tO
leave to the Divan the ineans'of preserving peace.
The last accounts from Constantinople sWe
that the Reis Effendi, who appears at length tO
have been convinced that all the Courts of
Europe approved of the conduct of Russia, trans'
mitted on the 18th April a Note, expressed in
much more amicable manner, and verbally pro-
mised the evacuation of the Principalities. Since
that period we haVe received accounts from the
frontiers, stating that -the Turks are preparing UP
depart. If they keep their word this time,
peace will not be interrupted, but hitherto the
Divan has not kept any of its- promises ; and it
is doubted 'whether the entirely
cuate the Principalities, which at any rate-are
nothing but a desert. Every thing, however,
depends upon a complete evacuation.
Some days since, 27 vessels arrived from Col'"
stantinople ; several of them to purchase wheat.
They have brought us intelligence to the 6th,
stating that the Capitan Pacha had been attacked
in the waters of Scio, by the United Greek
squadrons, consisting, according to some, of 13°A'
and, according to others, of 200 vessels; Or
that two ships of the_ line Nvere burnt, and Or
run on shore. At the moment of the departure
of these accounts, the combat still continued be-
tween the two fleets, and that of the Turks
geared to be in disorder. The Capitan P 11.034."
had completely destroyed the town of Scio, h
the Greeks were fighting in the mountains, where
they expected aid from their countrymen:''
The Sultan,irritated by the firmness of the Greeks?
has caused to be hung six of the richest Scinte'
who. were in prison. • •
It is stated that the Sultan has selected Vi°s
of the Boyars frOm Moldavia and Wallachia, aa
Hospodars, and that. the others are to be detaine
as hostages. It appears that' the Divan wisheote
fulfil in its own manner, and one after the other'
the conditions of our Ultimatum.
STUTTGARDT, MAY 30.—Notwithstanding all the P 7,4
fic news of Vienna, we, do not believe here in a sl.:t'ssia
re-establishment of direct communications between
and the Porte, nor even in the' maintenance of peace.;-f
There are Motives for doubting much the sinceritY,o
some of the Turkish Ministers in the dispositions tvl",,,
have been announced for some time. The entire eva(oo,
'tion of Moldavia and Wallachia its also doubted. it is tliie
deed said that a momentary success has been gained by
party of Lord Strangford ; intrigues of the Seraglio have d,;
put in action, with respect to which we are promised detsiaro-
and other news are announced as likely to transpire soon,
bably of the utmost importance.

SPAIN. , „ re'
MADRID, MAY iB.—The following 11.,te55,4
• tc,
has been addressed by'the Cortes to his 111.1je' -
respecting the situation of the country :
ere'
" SIRE—The Representatives of the Spanish Nation ass
•
bled in Cortes for the present year, 1822, are overcome "
grief at the prospect of the dreadful evils which afflict the collo°. '
The Nation has honoured them with the greatest confident'
confiding to them the care of its destinie•, and they would $:;
themselves unworthy of so high a faiour; if they did not 10
their voices to the august Throne of your Majesty, in (nsce
unveil to the Constitutional King. the dangers which Ve
this heroic nation. '
44 These dangers are frightful, alarming, and reOlfretl;
prompt remedy—not that the Cortes think the liberty °•rog•
country is endangered—it rests upon an eternal and Irrepod,
able foundation—but they v-•-uld avoid that effusion of
iota °
those violences and disasters, which; while they do not 011
'the benefit of those who provoke them, will cover the SPs
.soitwith consternation and grief.
" Your Majesty is aware of, awl Cortes have not forgot'
ten, those troubles which in different ways have lately agq* no
the nation. At first they were regarded as movements ~°,,sei-
mportance, and of the nature of those which are always r"tteriY
quent on great political changes. But experience has 1)1„01-
aught us, that they were the sourcza of more violent c°,„.`olteLl
sions, and we have'been cruelly punished far having
upon them with indifference, is. to le,
a The language of truth is the only one which oug..-
addressed to Kings Who reign by the law • and who, bins
always in their hearts, aspire to nothing 'but the haPP'7l' fay
those they govern. Sire, this heroic nation is alreaillbioo
gued by the continual attacks of wicked men, and by oer'
ties

- . . •
they =cooingly: aim at its wise Institutions. (I°.,`
fear any attack in this respect. but it is irritated, let '5 10
perated, and the Cartes ant. the Constitutional XI 'l' 0,
to tranquillize it, to secure its repose, to put ea end tectllP
conspiracies which are on foet, and to prevent the twirl--
are meditated. • -
Es=her
" It is now two years, Sire, since your Majesty, as t--;
of the people, determined to contribute to their liaPe ess;''
.„don
swore fre.2ly, and of your Own will, to the political Consti`eout
of the Spanish Monarchy. Oh the memorable day witelie:i3rtis
Majesty took a step so eminently glorious, all those Sl7t-g; ,
who love their Icing and their liberty delivered thernsel'eete‘l",
to the most flattering hopes.; an event, as grand as nal few
astonished Europe,- overthrew the enemies. of mordent Liy to
compresesed,the fiercest passions. Who was not then 't Des!,
believe that it was the moment the best chosen, and eh,,ran' ,
combined, to secure for ever the felicity, the glory, "'A° to 17°
iri
deur, and the power of the nation, which far fro
expiring and in despair? But, Sire, we are, alas ! very"
e-'n; pre'
having reaped the Avantages which that happy morn
mised us: .ng the
" Soon was developed the dreadful design of a die,
progress of liberty and intelligence—the most innocent -d the
most legal assemblies were denounced as criminal, an trod
most illustrious Patriots were persecuted with deadlY l'uioess
the design was formed of raising the new system on tile,: otten
Nundation of the ancient one, and ivith its old anueisrell;
materials the Government adopted a slow and torturoa,..s oion,;
the plissions were called into action, foreign nia9ll:l,„ ss
were at 'work 'among us, aid by inflaming men's nlateent
covering us with suspicions, it has brought us, wlioetle'
able rapidity, to the situation in which we are now pant
But this is not the time to relate the ;History of our the,'
fortunes ; let us pant out those whicli threaten us, trac
l'sf"
causes, and propose a remedy for tlikm.
alarming
stem Siardev,
advance
edistrust.Spanishw it
sToNh
iast
muchidoni
s,t
mton
arsiest inneeiflislasgae
aC ocpxnras: typ
Eliei ttuorts toherfi:00111
minds ;-.,it gains daily strength, in consequence of