The Sun.
London, England, 1807-11-14 00:00:00

ikincrican statement of it to be entirely correct,

The third Article of the nekV'l is t,,.relates to the
Commerce, of America with, he Territoriea
in the East. It had been diliputed in our Courts*,
:whetter, by the thirteenth Article of the Treaty of
1794, ..A.merican Vessels were permitted to carry on

en. indire 61 trade to' British India in other words,
whethe,they were allovved to take in eargoeS at a
-British, or other European port, for exportation to
ttte East. The construaion pnt upon the thirteenth
.Article, as worded in 1764, was favourable to such
traffic; ; 'and this being 'considered as nyt within
ilia intention of those who framed that yreaty, or
consistent with the spirit of our East India policy,
the words " sailing (tiredly
,from Ports of the
IJ d Stalev," have been introduced into this pari
'of the new, 'Treaty.
• I ha've no quarrel either with this alteration, or,
with the renewal of the reFnainder of the article;
put I beg that it may be. remembered, when we come
to discuss more generally the tenor of the Treaty,
i tlie•balance Of advantage, that. the qualified eon& '
don thus given to the export . and- imoit. trade be-
ween' America' and our, Indiin 'Po'SksitionOls a:valua-
tile and peculiar'boon concededid.the United States.,
*hether the 'qualification newlylintrodrieedte more
f.vourahle to us or to•Atherica, inaYltir4llc.be trade a
it;e6l,loils with this qualification, Or without' it, the•
Treaty allows Americans 'to- participate in a 'corn-
' tuerce from which the mass of British Subjeas is
res.trided. That restriction may possibly be Unwise,
l;ot wlji;e WformS a: part of our.polki,the relaxa-
tican
in favour orAinericaii rccloned among
in;portant concessions for which k% have a tight
expeet syrnettiing in return.
.On the Fourth 'Article, Stipulating Ter general
• 'liberty of Trude between the United. Statei; and the
British Dominions in Europe, I have nothing. to-6-
serve. •' • • •

The proviOons of the Fifth, for equalizing the
drawbaCks, and bounties, imposed and al-
lowed in either Country,'" whethcr Me importation.
Or.' ecputtatio. Mall he in Oitiriiri or A.bl !MICA N
'VOW'S," appear to fplfil, in the most advisable wait-
,
ner, the intention's of tin Fifteenth Article of the Old
Treaty; Althorn it we derogite in this arrangeMent
ftam our navigatioo system, we make no.stipulati&i.
Witieh, i not reciprocal. I am not ..alnotfk thdse
wht doubt the general' policy of this mops ally
filieral system of commerce; 1 consider' it, never-
theless, pit nialue'stionably true, that Wherevefthe
bu; attainetlWithout it, `a-
,positive
Ptilat ion is to be. aVoided. • The necesSity of in-
t into the Treaty tt clause'..bikdintg nsfor
4, )1 years to adopt, under' all circumstances, the
r.,111,e commercial policy towards America, I can-
116t holp consiacriog 11:; rather more doubtful.
,1 alu
hOWever to believe, that if- tile Treaty
btt.inade at all, tt was expedient to introduce
provision; hitt 'if r ani right in apprehending
,!,,, tjle Clause as it, flow stlindg
ttatch more (tvettrableobjed with the-,;.010-1...,
the Vritish Plenipotantiariee,

term Et, altilOtlgit ft:ciplOCill, Liu 6i t
to be considered, though not as an itnportant.
cc n-
cession, as an ilOtre of the favourable disFoiit'on
of Great Britain, which ought to-ensure to her equal
indulgence tu points which were equallyfaiTutiie
with her. . .

Whether we have received at the hands of Ame-
rica the returns 'which we had a right to exped-r-
-whet* our conciliating condu& towards her has
produced a corresponding demeanour, and equally
amicable measures, towards soon be ascer-
tained. The next point to wieh have-to refer, is
one of those upon Which it was supposed the Nego-
tiation chiefly turned ; 3 matter, for the adjustment
of which, the sturdy talent of Lord PRENVII+Lbad
riot been bt,ifficient, and which we Were. taught 'to
believe had at last been completely settled f)); the
diplomaticexperietice of Lord AUCKLPIP, and the
acuteness so well tempered with urbanity in his
more unkaaised colleague. I logic therefore with
anxiety to the Siva Article, for the regulation of
the AbIERICAN JNTeRCOURSE with our :Pest India
Islandsiand.l find the only conclusion' to which rhe
Negotiatorp have brought thetuselves-.—t. that they
cannot ogree about the matter !" There are so
many points of view in which this Article requirs
discus ion and illustration, that .1 shall make it the,
subject of another Litter.
DECIUS.

The Sixth, Seyenth, and Eighth Articles, it is said,
Lave been executed, which seems 10 imply' that the others
have not been executed. ' • '
It See Reeves's Law of Shipping and Navigation, p. 325,
anti, seq. •

MAILS.
ARRIVE.D-1 Dublin, 2 Waterford. Dui-3 Gottenburgh,
Uublin, r Waterford. .

PRICE OF STOCKS
, Tlll3 DsIY At TWELVg O'CLOCK.
Consols - - 63 1 Ounnurn . :• pr.

THE, SU IN

sole .; QUIs DICERS VAJ.$tJt4 AUDEAT

L'O N o

SATURDAY, NOVEMSEIt 14, 1807

/AST night Dutch Papers to the sth inst.' reached
town, but they are very barreO' of intelligence.—
Letters from various quarters confirm tho,Ncount's.
of.the., march.. of the French Army into Spain; for
the purpose, .as it is said, of invading Portugal. But
we arerat a loss to eoncewe the object of such an in.,
. •
vasion, wh'en the Portuguese Government has ,ina-
plicitly obeyed the mandates of BttoN PARTE, and
'expelled the English froM their, Doniinions. We
are still inclined to think that it is in -Spain, and not
in Portugal, that Oneriil,JuNGT's army is to be ern-
ployed.

Sir SIDNEY SMITH sailed, with: a Squadron Of
four Sail of the Line, from Plymouth, on Wed-
nesday, He will touch. at Cork for the Troopi and
Transports. assembled there, but his ultimate desti
nation still remains a matter of eonjeeture., •

The Proclamation to which we lately alluded, for
regulatiqg the.tracle between Neutrals and France
and tier Dependent States, will appear in the Ga
zette to•night. We stated .the dubstance of the Pro-
clamation accurately some days ago.

Yesterday a Cabinet Council was held at the Fo-
reign Office. The Members present were the LORD
Cuilscat,Lort, Earl CAbiltEN, Lords HAWKESBUItY
and MULGIIAVE, Mr. CANNING, and the CHANCUL.
LOIt of the EXCHEQUER.

Yesterday morning His .I‘lmarry left Windsor
soon after ten o'clock, in' his travelling carriage and
four, escorted by a party of the Royal Horse ,Guards
I (Blues), for Blackheath; on a visit to-the Princess
of WALas .and Duchess of Baitiswicx. In ,the
evening His MAJESTY returned toWindsor.
Ou Thursday the Duchess of Voltx and suite
ar-
,rived at Windsor, on a visit to their MAJESTIES.
Her Royal Highness remained there yesterday.
Lieutenant-General ARON. VILLETTE, WC, Gover-
nor at Malta, goes out as Lieutenant-Governor to
Jamaica, to relieve Lieutenant-General Sir Exaa
'Caine. Sir EYRE CoOTa, our Readers will recol-
lea, was. one of the Heroes of Egypt. Lieutenant-
General VILLETTE, it is said, goes to Jamaica witn
. the Brevet 'Rank of General in the Army..
American papers were receiVed. ye stertlarup to'
the 7th ult.' Their contents are unimportant. The
IVlayor of Nei York has issued a Proclamation, in-
•terdiaing the intercourse between that city- and.
Charleston, in .consequence of the prevalence of the
yellow fever at the latter place.
Yesterday a Military Council was holden at the
Horse Guards, Whitehall ; the result of which wits
not known : several Field Officers, lately returned
from Buenos Ayres, attended till a late hour..
The great fault of Mr. Rose, Sen. in the opinion
of the opposition writers, a fault which every ltntest
Englishman will adtitire, is, his 'attachment to the
memory of Mr, Prrr; and the great fault in Mr.'
Rosa, Jun, in the opinion of the same mriters, is;
that he is going in a diplomatic charaaer. to America.
The latter gentleman,, however, might have expea-
L;(1 to escape the newer, of the Oppositiort:writell;
as he has -hitherto taken
.no particular, part in poll,
tics, but is well known to the world by his literati
taste and talents. - Surely then he has as much Clain)
to a diplomatic character as Mr. ADAIR, though ilc
never weiq tipod 'mysterious IniOion to 'Russia, or
cl?sidayed his genius in the. composition, and hiy Avis
dont in the publ*.cationt_of half (1 lettere *. " •
Yesterday, GEORGEH (14T11 , Esq. was called to the
Bar by the, lion; SoCiptY .Qfthe Inner Temple; •