The Sun.
London, England, 1825-06-02 00:00:00

cations.

" IV. Appoints the Count de Seze and Count de Laforest,
Ministers of State and Members of the Privy Concil.,
V. Orders the number of Couri*ellors of thi Royal Court
of Paris to be increased to the number of CO.

. VI. Makes various nominations im courts of justice in dif-
ferent parts of the kingdom.

" VII. Grants an amnesty to-deserters from the Navy.

"The Ordinances are dated Itheima Aluy 23 except the sth
and 6th, which are dated from the Tuileries, May t 2."
.INExpit FUNDS.— PAR I S.F.AI-AY 30. Five per Cents.
opened at 101 f. -15 c. ; closed at 101 f. 30t. end a 'talc
per f:,ents., 1011. 35c.—Three per C'ents4! 74f. 70c,—Bank,
Stock, 2,185.,-Rente de Naples, 90f. 30c—,Rente d'Espagne,
17ti.—Royal Spanish Lpan, 1823, 561.-„-Exchange on London,
one month, 24f. 95e. ; three months, 24f.- 80c.-.-(Conn' Au,
thenteque.)

The affairs. of Greece would .ippear eo.he again
in the prosperous condition that, the cause the
Greeks fight for deserve, and such a.s to give to the

friends of liberty the strongest assurances of their
Ultimate si•::cess. Letters from the. South of
France give extracts from letters from Marseilles

and Genon. The news they contain might be

Considered as decisive of,the pre.s.i-nt campaign in

C mere; but it must be observed that they come
from Greek houses, anti there,Tore., implicit faith

cannothe given to them.

The substance of these

letters will be found in the folloWin,,t extracts :
" Ibrahim Pacha, finding himself reduced to great difficulties,
had proposed an armistice and a convention, by which he
should evacuate the .51orea with all his troops, and return
.to Candia, without being moleSted by. .the Greeks. 00fi-
Atirlotti had, however, refused to conliiae a convention,
but on condition that Ibrahim :Paella's army shoid.4,
surrender as prisoners of war, with all its-lbaggage;
; that the citadels of Modon and Corm should be-given up
to the Greeks, as well as 'the little islandsOccupiedptbe
Arabs. ConcluriGtti will then use his influence with -thelGreek
Government, to allow Ibrahim and his troops to embark fot
Alexandria in neutral vessels, on their solemn prothise not to
serve again against the Greeks.

Farther negociations, it is stated, were going on, no parti-
culars of which were known ; but there was no doubt that the
4:apitulation would be speedily concinded."

By accounts from Stutrrarcit to the 24th Man
it a 'Tears that negociations .respecrioetho:estp.-
bli,hment of a similar Tariff.-arkd commercial
system in the south of Germany, - from which

. .
great improvements in the agriculture, ct?olinerce,

awl manufactures of the roarrtry.Arel'expecteci,
have recommenced. They -were interrupted :for
u short time, because the Plenipotentiaries of the
several Powers_ thought it ne.cessuri to vply for.
more precise instructions. The.: GOverilme!lts.
which take part in the nego.cititiUris. all testify

the most lively interest in the- -success of this

affair.

The.administration of justice in every country
is, or ought to be, an objeet of -the highest con-
sideration. The majority-Of the people are very
little concerned in other departments of the Go..
verntnent, but the administration:of:justice reaches
them in their very houses. It does not then re-
quirea great deal of ,pettetratiou to see how es.
necessary it is that the,-laws:should -be
executed with such speed as may be.consiStent
with doe deliberation and an equitable (led-
"sion. As to the costs, that is a question of
another kind with which it is hardly possible
any
Government to interfere. The sums
i'aia to the officers. of the different Courts of
'Justice are small ; but so long as the.pleadings are
"nducted in writitig„, so long as the 'management
• °I.
-causes is left to Attornies and Counsel, ao long
'must these costs be increased in exact proportion
10 Pie intricacy of the *Case, and ' the. length of
!hue it ilia?) be in going through the Court up to
'l4OO-tent 'Law is a science, and a science dif,
Pt-jilt of attaintOetal its members, have devoted
their time and talents to and. therefore
"PPet to be duly rewarded for -the exercise
them> ,can it the„ be said that five_ guinea!
bega large sum for the opinion of—..a-_
of tlif.
rncj , •
easp , Legal profession o.n particul.ar
smalle
t sum.';.Lollhail het fvt' this hefirst.
Thle a
abtlsttline rnoa
es ny i
y be
said w the Attornies, whow regular
Leith regard to
for advice and attendances
f
vary from 4
d_
and Gs. Eid., to 13s. 4d. 'Abstractedly, then, no oh-
-1,.1" can he made to'these charges, but when.
miut
together They amount to a most appalling
.von,• But let any person-who has been forured
in" an Attorney's bill of .costs take
-for Way, and he will find the truth_ of the
it to piecei
2n"`',Oing remarks, and that all these -charges
b_l,Tit have been saved by doing that business him-
:,lll which he employed,others to do for him, and-
71r0 therefore require (and justly too) 'to be rid
!_e their labour. We have been led into these
or
_Marks by reading the debate of Tuesday-night,
the subject or the Court of Chancery
171 1 notwithstanding we feel, and indeed know
.suuYi.experietice the sadly destructive nafure'cif.
Chancery, we are yet unwilling to visit
,11.7!..U0urt with greater accusations than can with
b
e
-i
mputed to it. The charges of expence

thus adosit of palliation to this extent, but it is
to be considered the amount of fees thus paid to
CoUnsel and A ttornies, is in no small degree en-
creased by numberlegs.- attendances at the. Court
and elsewhere, When nothing was done? and
nothing said in. the matter, :hut when there was
every reasonable expectation that something-would
have been said ordone, and which it was material
the agents of the parties • should hear. These
numberless useless ;Intuit:lures arise oot.of the
very extended jurisdiction of the Court, a juris-
diction which Mr. Witr.wislvery truly pointed
out as an usurpation, and founded on no principle
of common Law, or even eointnon Jusrie. It
would therefore seem,' that if the objects of the
tender mercies of the Court were reduced, the ex-
pence of a necessaq Chaucery suit might be re-
duced also. A great deathas already been said as to
the propriety of taking away the jurisdiction of
the CHANCL:LLoit in cases of Bankruptcy, and
we therefore le'ave that branch to itself, .€e-
marking, ituvrOter, that if the fourteen lists of
Commissioners nt 'Firankeupts were destroyed,
end their duties-'and- salaries, together with such
additional povi.tis ',Ohich:viould make their de-
cision finai was vested in four individuals taken
from the profeision-orthe -law, 'a great deal of
trouble might,beAVed to the Chancellor, and a
great deal of eXpence to those-who are placed in-
that-unfortotrate-Contlition-asio need such assist•
ance in the ikele'inetrf of their; affairs.- WW's soy
wv pass over'tbelPtukruptcy jurisdiction and turn
to that ariSing,t:ine of trust's: flits j*nrisdiCtiOt was
rejected t),•tilez..oowris of Law, by a refinement
of reasoning most unintelligible in these days, and
snapped at by: the -Court of Chancery ith an
eagerness end delight that -strewed: the v4lue.
. placed On: this jj'eitel.'6l' the Common
Law Courts,. .11--cifirleiders-mtly not be aware
that at least t4O-"Chirds-Of•:-the landed property
in England is divided into...two titles, viz., the
legal estate vested-in trusteesoind the equitable.
estate vested in the-persons::for whose use the
trust legal estate was created ; and thus, whilst
the latter persons are in point of fact the owners
of the property, they hayeno title that could be
sustained in a court of law. This, the natural
effect of granting lands to-A for the use of
was an evil- in the days of tire good King HAIM'S'
Vllltb, and he therefore thought it fit to pass
an Act of Parliarnentohe effect of which was to
transfer the use into possession, or, in plainer
terms, constitute B the absolute legal owner of
the estate, the produce of which he was to enjoy
by the express, terms of the grant. Now Courts
.of Law, in those very learned days (for what reason
never could be said), held , that- a use could
not be limited.on a use, and therefore where that
was done left' the Court of Chancery to give ef-
fect to it. The consequence has-been; that by the
introduction of four words into a convey-
ance, and the-obstinacy of the Courts of Law,
a moat beneficial Act - was• repealed, and
the only pOrpose it answer;ed, was to bother
the uninitiated, -and confirm the very juris-
diction it was intended to- abroe,ate. 'thus,
suppose a grant of landi to A.. far:the use of A.,
this, by the Operation of the Statute, puts A. into
absolute Possession,,aed -tints abolished the com-
mon assurauce.by feollThent and livery of svisin.
But when the words :of •a conveyance went
further, and the'eSe to A in trust for
8.," then the Coerts of brew -refused the- same
magical effect -tn. the ACt. of Henry VIII., and
would not permit the statute to- transfer tire trust
into posSession,lnlike manner as -it had done the
use. That -this was very Tunny, no one can doubt,
yet it is the truth, and on- this most extraordinary
reasoning almost all the titles to land in the
present day depend. ; Perhaps, however, it
is too- late now to give Its proper effect to
the act of lieru r he Eighth, but never-
theless, no mischief • could result from. giv-
ing• to the cestui RUC trusts a -remedy at law,
as well as in equity; to: eeforce the execution
of a trust, and thus at. all events, in this re-
spect; lighten the btirdens and Clip the talons of
this most oppresske Court:- No good reason can
be assigned why cestui quc trusts ought not to
have the security of the law for the due
execution of the trust,, or why 'he should
be deprived of his remedy of Arrest and
Bail, which he cannot -have under the.exist-
ing law. We will take another opportunity of
sheaving the effect of this law of trusts on per-
tonal property ; a press of other matter compels
us to withhold it at present.

It is said that the GRosvEmott interest has de
dined so much in Clie:,ter, since the discussion
and decision upon tire Roman Catholic Question,
as to be Hkely.to be tleFply Affected on the en-
.
suiug genetal Etettroo,
•

• - • „
DEI.Aft;rITHE OF THE tiMERICAN. MINISTEII,-,7
.
Yetterday. Mr. RUSH, who has been for the last 'seven-years
Envoy Extraordinary and I.4linister.Plinipbtentiary front he
United States.. of America to the British finiiit (and who .has
only been recalled at his own earnest solicitation) embarked
with his-amiable Lady and their lovely family, for New York:
Mr., Rush', -during his long:and. iMportant Mission to' th coun,
try,. has eyinced an exalted talent as a Diplomatist, and has
had tile gratification to secure to himself the unqtiafified -esteem,
llnd give the highest satisfaction to both Governments, a ell.-
etristance,, we belieVe, of rather rare occurrence. The amiable
disposition and goodness of heart of Mrs. gush will long live in
the reniembiance of those who•havebad the hay.rpinesitalknow-
ing ber and appreciating her inestimable qualities. They we*
accompanied on board the York -by Sir-David and Laxly )y
and family,. who were desiroUS of showing them the last testi-
mony of that-esteem, respect, and friendship, in which they have
ever held them, and- to take- a final :leave. Mr.- Rush's im-
portant services to this country here .have been. duly appre-
ciated, and have been rewarded by a ministerial appointment-at
Washington, of the utmost trust, and where he will,,nm doubt,
attain in due course the highest honours in the State:.

Two oxen, destined. for the table :Of the
Fur Nor .:KING, on occasion of the Coronation,
ttre.said to weigh 6,6601 b. - •
We understand that-Ole medal to be struck in
commemoration of the coronation of Cuatmcs
will represent, in bas relief, figures of therelergy,
the-Nobility, and the Third Estate, and that the
Latin inscriptions on the edge will indicate the
three orders by name.
M. F AissiAtous, the French Minister of Ec-
clesiastical Affairs, is said to be bitterly dis-
pleitsi,d that lie has not been made a Cardinal.
The Greek Journals give very encouraging
of the state, of public instruction in
account of
and the progress of the schools gene,
but particularly those upon the Lancasterian
plan, • •

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