The Sun.
London, England, 1822-11-08 00:00:00

however, that the intention of the Holy Alliance
is to re-establish in Spain the absolute monarchy
and the ancient order of things as it existed be-
fore the Revolution of 1820; or to billow the
same•line of conduct with regard to Spain as was
followed in respect to Piedmont and Naples in

1821. Their intentious, it is believed,.-will
be fulfilled, if Spain shews itself disposed to
adopt a Constitution similar to the Charter
in France. The Courts of Paris, Petersburgh,
Vienna and Berlin have already sent to Madrid
dispatches, drawn up in concert with this object
in -view. But it is said that Spain has_ yet re-
turned rio satisfactory answer,—(Nuremberg
CorrespOndent.)
BER,LIN, OcT.23.—The number of Students
at,thialliiiversitv was during last summer 1,162, viz.:L-227 in
the Faculty Of, Theology ; 411 in that- of Jurisprudence ; 350
in that of-Medicine ; and 174 in that of Philosophy. At Bonn
there were 571 Students ; at Breslau, 539 ; at Halle, 866 ; at
Konigsberg, 259. Total 3,397. Of these there were • 1,043
Protestant Theologians, and In Catholics, 1,069 Jurists, 604
Students of ;Medicine, and 468 of Philosophy.

SPAIN.
BULLETIN OF THE ROYAL ARMY.

SENT orrIcIALLI' BY THE BARON D'EROLES, COM-

MANDEP.-IN-CHIEF, TO THE REGENCY.

I have just received the official accounts of, the
marches, combats, and manoeuvres of General
Quesada, and I have now the honour to transmit
you a copy of his dispatch.

" Sir—After separating from you yesterday. morning, I per-
ceived the enemy. on my left ; they were posted at Arcampes,
making a halt with their arms piled. As soon as they had re-
connoitred me by a detachment of cavalry, they arranged
themselves in order of battle, and followedmy left flank as
far as Parrata. I continued my march however as far as Tona,
where I was reconnoitred by a detachment of the Militia of
Monteroy, and some other Volunteers, commanded by a Lieu-
tenant; having with him the Alcade of Gratis. The latter was
made prisoner by my advanced gdard, ,who killed a serjeant,
and captured an officer and 27 grenadiers. I continued my
march to Barbastre, and attacked it on arriving, at eight o'clock
in the evening, at all points. The enemy made a feeble re-
sistance, wounding two men, and loSing his own commander.
We took sixty out of the one' hundred who occupied this po-
sition. The others escaped by jumping over the walls in the
dark.

" To-day, having-already put my troops in motion, I learnt
that the garrison of Narbel, consisting of 99 men and ten
horses, was going to Huesca, by the way of Salas-Atlas. I de-
tached immediately the second battalion to follow the rear-
guard, and I pursued in person with the remainder of my divi-
sion the road towards Carbas, a' place which they were neces-
sarily obliged to pass. As soon as the enemy perceived the ad-
vance of my second battalion, which in some measure served
as a rear-guard, he hastened his march without paying atten-
tion to my7havingoccupied the posts in advance, from which I
detached. three companies, in order to cut off every possibility
of retreat..

" The'enemy was thus inclosed on all sides, but still made
a vigorous resistance, which occasioned him considerable loss.
" Forty men and six officers fell into our hands, and among
them the Commandant,— Claverie. We have only to regret the
loss of one volunteer. The detachment which we destroyed,
was composed of volunteers of Castile and Light Artillery.
(Signed) " QUESADA.
" Head Quarters, Arbanies, Oct. Li."
Such is the official relation which I have the honour to
BARON D'EROLES.

transmit.

Talaro, Oct. 17.
Yin: T., OCT. 31.—The failure of two mails from Spain,
which we have just received, had given rise to various rumours
by no means favourable to the 'constitutional cause in the three
provinces. It has been reported that Quesada, after having
taken Tolosa, had even marched towards Bilboa, the inhabi-
tants of which were in alarm, and that it was feared he had
made himself master of that city. All these reports are shown
to be false, both by merchants' letters and by the Journal of St.
Sebastian of the 30th, which we have before us. Quesada,
though appointed by the junta at Urgel to be commandant of
the three provinces, independently of the rapid march which he
had just Made Balaguer, has not been able to give his
troops a moment's rest, in consequence of the continual move-
ments of Espinosa, and of a colunut from Arragon (not of 3,000
men, as has been said, but of 1,800 men), commanded by
Gurrea. He has constantly declined coming to an action, fly-
ing into the mountains, exhausting his soldiers with fatigue,
and consequently the constitutional troops likewise, who are
quite disgusted with the manceuvres of Espinosa. The General
of the Faith was on the 27th at Estella, whence he wrote to
Eguia that he could not do any more: that he knew not whe-
ther he should go towards Vittoria or Logrono. By letters
from Vittoria of the 29th, it seems that he had approached that
city the same day, but that from the measures that were adopt-
ed he would not be allowed to enter it, even if no troops were at
his heels; so that it is highly probable that he has turned to-
wards the mountains of Salatierra. It seems that in his last
dispatch to General Eguia, he had informed him of the death
of Salaberry at Pamplona, and asked whether he is to use re-
prisals upon the prisoners of the constitutional party in his
power. Eguia has replied that, according to his instructions,
he is to have two officers or soldiers shot for every officer or sol-
dier of the Faith who may be sacrificed by his adversary, and
that for the rest he is to confine himself to following his motto,
—Religion, the King, or Death. The Authorities of St. Se-
bastian, Bilboa, and Tolosa, continue to urge the Government
at Madrid to send reinforcements of troops—but where are
they ? In consequence, Zabala's band takes advantage of this
circumstance,.and enlists all the youth that it meets with. The
force of Jaureguy is insufficient to make any opposition : so
that, unless reinforcements are sent within a fortnight, all the
' young people in the three provinces will be under the banners
of the Faith"

The accounts from Navarre still represent the province as a
prey to the horrors of civil war.
The accounts from Saragossa of the 26th state, that scarcely
was the proposal of the Minister relative to the patriotic socie-
ties known there, when that established in that city was re-
opened, and in the night sitting of the 23d it was resolved
to represent to the Government the necssity of arresting 25
persons who were notorious for their opposition to the consti-
tutional system ; that several Members. insisted on their being
arrested immediately, but that the authorities refused. The
Gazette of Saraguisu announces the movement of Mina to-
wards Castelfollit on the 21st, and his. retreat to Calof; but by
his own account it is evident that the advantageous position of
the Royalists, their superiority, and their resolution, vigorously
to resist every attack, induced the constitutional General to re-
turn to his position, and to wait for fresh reinforcements, which
are continually announced but never arrive.
All the Spanish refugees at Bayonne yesterday received
orders to withdraw to the interior of France; sixty monks and
priests intend to go to Toulouse, and thence to Catalonia. We
donot think that this order includes the Committee of Eguia.
Letters from Madrid say that General Morillo had left a
letter addressed to the Minister of State at Madrid,' in which
he declared that he left the kingdom to avoid the ill usage and
injustice which lie was threatened by an anarchical faction ;
but that he would never bear arms against his country, and
that he would desire to justify himself as soon as he should be
in a place of saftety.
P.S. The Partisan of the Faith. Zabala has arrived at Bay-
onne,. it is said he is going to the. Regency of Urgel.
The conduct of the constitutional troops in the revolted coun-
tries does not equal that of the Royalists, but it- is calculated to
make the inhabitants averse to a reconciliation, because they
have declared a war of extermination against he priests and
monks; and this is thought to be a sign of the destruction of
•
religion.
The Monitcur quotas the Journal (le Toulouse
for the following statement :
" An estafette, which has passed through this city from
Madrid, informs us that the Portuguese Chevalier, Illosquita,
decorated with several' orders, left Madrid secretly on the 16th,
and arrived at Vittoria on the evening of the 24th. This per-
sonage, who was understood to be proceeding on a mission bf
'great importance for the anti-constitutional party, was closely
watched by the Communcias. After taking a few moments'
repose. at Vittoria, he went' ye the theatre, accompanied by a