The Sun.
London, England, 1836-10-10 00:00:00

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.

FRANCE.
PARTIAL POLITICAL AMNESTY.
" SIRE—I obey the orders of your Majesty in calling your
Royal solicitude to the fate of those of those condemned for
political offences.

" After the painful necessity of repelling force by force,
and of ensuring the triumph of reason and right, a great
duty was imposed upon us, viz. the example of a judicia re-
pression of bad passions, ensuring the execution of the laws,
and guaranteeing public peace. This was the right of your
Crown, and its duty towards society ; and the more that
the essential conditions of order were contested by the spirit
of party, the more was it requisite to make the former pre-
vail over those perverse maxims which acknowledge no
power except force. _ _

" The justice of the country took its course. The moral
feeling of society was satisfied ; public order strengthened ;
and every thing leads to hope that it will no mere trouble
by criminal attacks, which must be powerless against a
Government relying on general interests, and strong in na-
tionalsympathy.

" Sire,---The moral state of the country, and the dispo-
sition of a great number of the condemned themselves,
allow to-day the employment of the right of pardon, largely
and impartially applied. Ido not propose to proclaim a
general amnesty, indistinctly applied. Such a measure
would be celebrated by faction as the disavowal of that
courageous magistracy which showed itself so great in our
civil discord. It would have the serious inconvenience of
weakening the moral effect of judgments, of confounding
men resigned and humble with others yet menacing ; and
it would'put in the same line the unfortunate man who asks
pardon, and the criminal who still braves and insults the
justice of the country.

" The heart of his Majesty is ever open to be touched
by repentance, by appeals to its clemency, by regular con-
duct. But it owes nothing to obstinacy in subversive
principles, to disorder and menace. Clemency blindly in-
dulged in multiplies crime, and renders the causes of dis-
cord eternal. Applied with discernment, it leads to repen-
tance, and brings about that conciliation, sooner or later,
which is so desired by his Majesty, but which you ought not
to accept, save as the consequences of submission to the
legitimate authority.
" The right of pardon, thus understood, is not a con-
cession to the exigence of parties. France will, on the
contrary, see in it a proof of the force of the Govern-
ment, of its confidence in itself, and of the inutility of any
new attack. The King may pardon men who have been
,deceived, seduced, led astray, and who acknowledge their
fault. Government can be but the stronger for causing its
authority to be respected. Indulgence for the past, pardon
for those who beg for clemency, but at the same time the
firm determination of energetically repressing any new at-
tempt, which has for its aim or object the disturbance of
tranquillity—such are the motives which had led me to pre-
sent for your approbation the following list of pardons.
(Signed) " PERSIL."
The names of sixty-two follow, being Carrier, Thiers,
Arnaud, Mazoyer, Chatagnier, Bille, Morel, Jullien, La-
porte, Boyer, Genest, Adam, Guichard, Mollard, Bechet,
of the Lyons and St. Etienne prisoners condemned by the
Court of Peers. Though pardoned, they remain under
the surveillance of the police.
Twelve more had been condemned by the Assize Court
of Paris.

The rest, forming the greater number, were condemned
by the Assize Court of La Vendee, or the western de-
partments, and of course were engaged in the Carlist in-
surrection.

PARIS, OCT. B.—A letter from Toulon, of the 3d of
October, says—Merchantmen sometimes arrive which have
performed the voyage from Africa to Toulon in a few days.
By one of these ships, we have received information that
General Letang had marched with all the troops that could
be spared. His intention was to reconnoitre a place very
favourable for forming a camp, between Oran and Maccara,
in order to fulfil the promises of protection which he made
to the chiefs of some tribes that have lately submitted. It-
would be besides a step of the approaching occupation of
Mascara.

It is said that after the taking of Constantina, that town
will be occupied by a garrison of 2,000 French and 2,000
Turks or Arabs, who will have six months' provisions.—
Illessager, Oct. 8.

FRENCH FUNDS.-PARis, OCT. 7.
Five per Cents., 1051. 311 c. 33c. 25c. 40c. 50c.
Four per Cents., 99f. 25c.
Three per Cents., 78f. 20c. 15c. 35c. 40c.
Bank Actions, 2,270 E
Bente de Naples, 97f. Mc. 75c. 85c. 93c.
Roman Five per Cents., 101%77. 102.
Spanish Actives, 258-4%.
Spanish Difleres, 101,4.
Spanish Passives, 7y, %.
Belgian Loan, Five per Cents., 100% 101.
Portuguese Loan, Three per Cents, 3.3%.
Dutch Two and a Half per Cents., 52f. 50c.
EXCHANGE ON LONDON.
One month, paper, 25c. 30c.; money, 25f. c.
Three months, paper, 25f. 10c. ; money, 251. se.
.„-Cours Atithentigric.
FRENCH FUNDS.-PARIS, OCT. 8.
Five per Cents., 105 f. 60c. 75c.
Four per Cents., 991.
Three per Cents. 78f 30c. 90c. 50c. 65c. •
Bank Actions, 2,275 f.
Bente de Naples, 98f. sc.
Roman Five per Cents., 101%
Spanish Actives, 25t4 25 25liMi.
Spanish Passives, 7q, %%.
Portuguese Three per Cents. 33%5a 7jB.
EXCHANGE ON LONDON.
One month, paper, 25f. :30c. • money, 251. 27i4c.
Three months, paper, 25f. 10c. ; money, 25f. sc.
-Cours iluthentiaue.

BOURSE, QUARTER TO FOUR.—A principal broker has made
some large purchases of Three per Cents., which improved the
price immediately to 78f. 30c., and gradually to 78f. 40c.
_ .

The Spanish Active Stock remains dull at 25- to it. It is,
however, said that some success has attended the attempt to
raise money made by the Spanish Consul at Bayonne, who
has been sent here by llendizabal for that purpose. The
Spanish Consul sent off a courier last night to Spain. •
P. S. The broker before alluded to having continued to buy,
the Three per Cents. have risen to 78f. 55c.

LAST PRICES.—Five per Cents., 105 f. 60e. ; Three
per Cents., 78f. 55c. ; Five per Cents. Spanish, —; Three
per Cents. Spanish, —; Cortes, —; Coupons, Gueb-
hards, —; Differes, ; New Loan, —; Actives, 25a; Pas-
sives, 7K ; Ducats, 98 —; Romans, 1017-, ; Pedros, 51 ;
Belgians, 101 ; Dutch, 52if. —c. ; Ilaytians, —f. ; Mi-
guel;, —; Brabant Bank, —; Belgian Bank, 24; Con-
tinuation, —c. ; New Differes, 104; Five per Cent. Perpe-
tuelles, —; Royal Loan, ; Three per Cent. Portuguese, 33{.
BOURSE, SATURDAY.—The Rentes were rather worse at the
opening of the Bourse, the price at Tortoni's having been at
78f. 40c., the opening price has been 78f. 45c., but has since
increased to 78f. 80e. The only reason assigned for the rise,
is in the act of grace of the King, inserted in the Moniker of
this morning, to 62 individuals detained for political offences.
The Spanish Active remained between 251- and 25i, not-
withstanding the report on 'Change that on the first of this
month the payment of the interior dividend had been posted up
at Madrid. There is also a rumour in circulation, that the
San Fernando Bank at Madrid has written to Messrs. Ardouin
and Co., to authorize them to draw on the Bank a large amount
at short dates for the dividends, saying that he would have re-
mitted to him, but was prevented by not being able to procure
foreign paper sufficient.
Messrs. Ardouin and Co. seem to have declined the opera-
tion ; however, it seems that the Consul of Spain at Bayonne,
who is here for that purpose, has partly succeeded here yester-
day. He certainly sets off this evening for London to try to
cotoplete his mission. It is pretended that Gomez had en.
tered Jaen in Andalusia, but that he has been dislodged by the
Christinos with loss. All this news had no effect whatever on
the Spanish securities.

LAST PRICES, ( SATURDAY. )—Five per Cents., 105 f. 90c. ;
Three per Cents., 78f. 85c. ; Differes, 91 ; Actives, 251 ;
Passives, ; Ducats, 98 20; Romans, 102; Brussels Bank,
24.

SPAIN.
(From the Journal des Debats.)
On the 28th Mendizabal was said to have at his disposal
but 90,9001. of the money requisite for paying the half
year's dividend upon the national debt. On the 29th it
was affirmed that, through the additional resources he had
procured, he had paid into the Bank 800,0001. He had,
therefore, about half the sum wanted for the dividend. It
appeared to be the general belief that he would succeed in
completing the necessary sum by the Ist of October.
Gomez, since the 20th, the day of the Villarobledo affair,
has not ceased to march towards Andalusia, and Alaix's
division has remained at Villarobledo till the 25th. Thus
the division has not found itself strong enough, even after
its victory, to hasten in pursuit of the enemy. On the
contrary, it retreated on the 25th to Roda, a village of La
Mancha, between San Clemente and Albaeeta ; and in the
meantime Gomez crossed the Sierra Morena, and descended
into Andalusia. Alain must, therefore, have been obliged
to inaction, and even subsequently to a retreat, by the in-
feriority of his force, and the movements of sonic corps of
the enemy upon his flanks.
As for the success obtained at Villarobledo, it was a
coup de tete of the Colonel of cavalry, Don Diego de Leon,
who commanded. the vanguard who accomplished it. Dis-
covering from a distance the tail of the Carlist column, he
hastened by a roundabout way, and fell suddenly upon that
rear-guard, which had not time to form itself into a state of
defence. At the same time soldiers of the Royal Guard
captured at Jadraque, and who had taken service in the
Carlist ranks, shouted out " Viva la Constitution," and
fired upon their new comrades. The Carlists seized with
panic, laid down their arms without fighting. There were
among them new recruits, whom Gomez had enlisted on
his road, and a crowd of muleteers and men attached to
the baggage service. The rout was the affair of a mo-
ment. The Christino, in obtaining so great a result, had
but five or six killed, which clearly
proves that no serious
engagement took place with the troops of Gomez, but that
it was merely a surprise, a bold coup de main upon one of
his columns.
Colonel Don Diego de Leon laboured under the sus-
picion of the party predominant, owing to his being son-in-
law to the Marquis de Zeinbrano, who was one of Ferdi-
nand's Ministers with M. Calo:uarde. The dismission of

the Colonel was demanded ; he knew it, and expected it
every moment. It was to quit the service with eclat that
he seized an opportunity of conquering or dying.
Gomez now scours that part of Andalusia situate be-
tween the Sierra Morena and the Guadalquiver. He is
said to have already occupied successively La Carolina,
Übeda, Bacza, Linares, Baylen, and Andujar, at 12 leagues
from Jaen. Thus he intercepts the high road from Ma-
drid to Seville, and to Cadiz by Cordoba. His progress will
be easy during the first days of his march in Andalusia, until
threes be assembled and movements combined, because the
country is unprovided with troops of the line. General
Quiroga, who commands the provinces of Grenada and
Jaen, has scarcely three or four battalions to march against
the enterprising Gomez.
Rodil took up a position on the 26th at Hucte, between
Madrid and Cuenca ; he he had cantoned the divisions of
old Castille on the side of Medina Ccli, near Siguenza, on
the road from Madrid to Saragossa, and he was about to
enter into communication with General San Miguel, who
was marching from Teruel towards the province of Cuenca.
In establishing a corps of troops at Medina Cell, Rodil
had his eye upon the Carlist expedition under Don Pablo
Sanz, which was to pass the Ebro at Calahorra, in order to
march upon Castille by Soria. But since that expedition
is in full march by the Asturias, all these arrangements must
be altered. Gomez's invasion of Andalusia becomes a fresh
complication.
Madrid can no longer be menaced, but the war, pre-
viously concerted in Navarre, has extended its circle to the
provinces surrounding the capital.
The news we gave yesterday of the check sustained by
the Carlists before St. Sebastian, is confirmed. They have
attempted to carry by storm the Alza works, between St.
Sebastian and Passages ; but, after a murderous fire, they
have retired with a loss rated at 1,000 killed and wounded,
including two officers of rank. The Carlist General, Giu-
belalde, had undertaken the attack in spite of himself upon
the advice of two Colonels who had answered for its
success.

For a very long time past it is always the Carlists who
have attacked in Navarre. The Constitutionalists are mo-
tionless on the Ebro line and in their strong places.

BRUSSELS.

Oct. B.—The Count de Mueloneare, Minister of Foreign
Affairs, who has for some months been absent from his post,
in consequence of a serious indisposition, is expected at
Brussels to-day. His health appears to be entirely restored.
The provincial journals give accounts of the opening of
the provincial Councils in all the chief towns. The five
districts of the province of Luxemburg have 5,060 electors ;
notwithstanding the bad weather 3,133 were at their posts.
The Journal of Arlon says that the Orange party was not
able to succeed in any place.
The Countess of Survilliers, wife of Joseph Buonaparte,
has arrived incognita at Liege.

f itElAil AN I. UNDS—BRUSSELS, OCT. P.
Actual Debt, 2% per Cent.
Rothschild's Loan, 5 per Cent
Loan of Thirty Millions (O%
Loan of City, 1832, 4 per Cent lOO
Society of Commerce, 4..; per Cent. 1423'
Bank 01 Belgium, 5 per Cent 125
Brussels Papers, Oct. 9.
DUTCH FONDS—AMSTERDAM, OCT. '7..
Money. Bills.
Actual Debt, 2% per Cent S3IA 53%
Ditto, ditto 5 per cent.
A 'non Syndic, 4% per cent. 95% 96
Ditto, ditto, 3% per cent. 77 77%
Commercial Company, 4,4 per cent 175% 177%
Ditto (1832 and 18.44) 5 per cent.
Exchange on London, One month l9 t 07%
Two months
—Dutch Papers, Oct. 8.