The Sun.
London, England, 1849-09-17 00:00:00

- 6
hand will then be far above the mass of bank notes. dt
',hat frotwithstanding the payment of the half-year'o
videmi, which will draw out of the hands of the %
the amount of the account current of the Treasury
„r,
shall teen see the Bank with 450,000,000 f. to 430,000,00v_
of cash in hand, and a circulation in notes of less Oa°,
400,6C0,0007.; in ether words, the Bank, instesal,
adding to the circulating capital of the country, will la
raiiiisl7 it, which will not prevent its being dispel?
1.
from paying its notes in cash. That is simply
BL SINESS DONE IN FOREIGN RAILWAYS AT T
LONDON STOCK-EXCHANGE, SEpT. 15.
Great Indian Peninsula, %—Northern of France, -
—Rouen and Havre, 1014.

SPAIN.
Madrid journals of the 11th instant have arrived'l4
The consideration of the finance question is Ps
pored until the re-assembling of the Cortes:
MADRID 130LSA, SEPT. 11.—Threes, 28; Five-
11,`-. Exchange on London, 50 95.

GERMAN Y
AND
THE NORTHERN STATES'

BAVARIA.
The Bavarian Chambers were op the
ened on the gith.
The following is the most remarkable passage in the
Speech from the Throne :
" Since the spring of last year a powerful moral move'
ment has had possession of the greater part of Ber°Piet;
and given in all Germany, and consequently al'°,,fe,
Bavaria, new activity to the public life of the Pet/rDcl
The princes and nations of Germany have proeleiiro
that the object of their common efforts is to give ire
development to the interior, and strengthen the P°%,
of the common country abroad. But in this noble pun
suit of enthusiasm impure elements have been mixed up;
and on many points they acquired a temporary PreP;°
derance. Passion and blindness have shaken the bas—a :,
social order ; they have endeavoured to cause what /co
undertaken for the hafpiness of the people to serle,_o,
promoting their ruin. It is a sacred duty for the U
vernment and the Legislature to oppose with a Str°.p ;
hand the criminal attempt. Fsithful to my convictlej
that liberty cannot exist without order and the
have endeavoured to fulfil that duty. To succeed CO
pletely, I count on the support of the representatives"
my people. Before all things, the German natioe,rei
quires a new constitution, which will permit it to le/
and act like one nation. I share this sentiment, Out,
maintain my conviction that, in order that the new 611
titution may produce good fuits, it must embrace lib,.
the German tribes without favouring ary. However
difficult may be the solution of this supreme problel
it may be obtained by the disinterested devotedness en
all. I salute with joy, as the first important o.teic
towards this object, the well-founded hope *13,11,0
has been produced within the last few days of ~,h
formation of Central Provisional Government, of w 1";,
it is generally admitted that the action would be ewes;
cious. My Government will immediately give the ea
01
complete explanations to the Chambers on the Preseito
situation relative to the German Constitution, and 01) he
conduct in the negotiations thereon. A revision o 1 is
Bavarian Constitution will be proposed to you; ;ie
constitution will carry into effect the principles re'fi7ed
to the fundamental rights of the German people ed,_°re
by the National Assembly. In several parts of the B1137:0
dom the political movement, to my great regret, ,
abandoned the path of the law, and committed Ott
Legal force has re-established order; the judicial po"of
exercises independent functions. Still I shall 10 0
how to distinguish the getters-up of disturbances fr:o
the men who have been seduced or blinded. Y°l2 1,10
not refuse me your co-operation, if I obey the iLaPII-e
of my heart."

AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY. ,5
The Wiener Zeitung of the 10th thus annollll-8
the surrender of Peterwardein— the
"Ilis Excellency the Ban, Master-General °-
Ordnance, Baron Jellachich, reports from Vincowcs,e'°oo
the 6th inst., that the fortress of Peterwardein has' t•
the morning of that day, surrendered to the circusac-
ing corps." its
Comorn still holds, and as it can within
v,
walls maintain itself and a garrison of 6,000 men'
it is not likely that this fortress, which IsTaroLso
himself deemed it useless to attack, bestio
,
it is impregnable, will surrender except upon favour
able terms. Fortunately KLAPKA is not a G-E°6l7a.
,00
At the expiration of the armistice the cornousabe
charged with the command of the fortress after
deposition of KLAPKA, invited all the officers to sta
their opinion respecting the surrender of the fortress'
the result was, only one vote against ten declared
favour of the surrender, and it was decided to defer
it to the last man ; those of the officers, however, /0,.0
were in favour of the minority were left at liberty 'a
quit the fortress, and 16 officers, 12 of whom ba
formerly served in the Austrian army, according,,
left, and delivered themselves up to the Austrian
outposts.
The Emperor of RUSSIA left Warsaw for St'
Petenburgh on the 10th, and the Emperor
AUSTRIA arrived in Vienna on the 11th. The Russia°
troops are fast evacuating Hungary.
The Austrian Lloyd's of Vienna announces that
the SULTAN has granted a firman, ordering tb2l;,
KOSSUTH, DEMBINSKI, and 123 other Ma at blebs
shall be given up to the Austrian Govgyernment'
This, however, requires confirmation.
Ths Wiener Zeitung declares the rumour to bet
utterly unfounded that a French consulate is ab°l/
being established in Pesth. a
Many conjectures are afloat relative to the Crolv
jewels of Hungary. According to some they West
carried off by KOSSUTH ; others state that the most
valuable of the jewels have been taken out of the
Crown to pave the way for the passage of the &go'.
tive rebels through Turkey, and the Crown has bee
purchased and melted by a Jew. yy
Intelligence from Wallachia says that BEg
fallen into the hands of the Russians. 01'
The Wiener Zeitung mentions his arrest itsf„
lows :—" According to private accounts from
_ep-i;
charest, of the 4th, the rebel chief REM has "e",,lt
arrested by the Russians. Letters from Croest!st
confirms the same, with additional information
itujo
BEM was taken prisoner by the Russian patrol,
the Wallachian dominions." Official statements re
wanting.

RUSSIA.
DEATH OF THE GRAND DUKE MICIIA—Vt
His Imperial Highness the Grand Duke Midst.
brother of the Emperor of RUSSIA, expired at V'
saw on the 9th. The Grand Duchess HELENA
01h, ano,,
her daughter arrived in time to soothe the last
ments of the dying Prince. His Imperial gig
ness's remains have been embalmed, and will be co!"
veyed to St. Petersburgh to be interred in the fawily
vault of the ROMANOFFS.