The Sun.
London, England, 1825-09-03 00:00:00

GLOUCESTERSHIRE.

t
.roßmsirpeool3(elri „ .
SPORTING RESIDENCE.—To be LET, with immediate
Possession, '
MANSION-HOUSE,• fit for the rucepliort
of a large Family, and replete with every internatOOn-
yenience ; coiuprisingan entrance-hall, 4 sitting-roems, -2 bed-
rooms and attics; also a large garden, green-house and
.lawn,
coach-lionse and stable, lately -occupied by fount 31;1:r-true-
nat. Seven acres of Land' may (if required) be t iken with the
house.. The Premises are situate at Noreton-in-Mar§h, Glou-
cestershire, in a tine sportit g country, and in the centre of the
Duke of Beaufort's, Colonel Berkeley's, and 'the ‘VarWickihire
Hunts. Also a convenient Residence, comprising 2 sitting_
rooms, 3 bee-rooms, and attics,.with garden, stables, and suit-
:: :le
BiNuGloucestershire.ogoouerr
irtChipping-.'Norton,
aitnb nuay6n,t
_fenthrroeilenlal:r
-Burford, 4 from Stow, in a country *bounding with game, and
suit-
able
iri-ogottotuitsl d(iinisgtax,nts
miles from
.in the centre of the Duke of_ Beautitrt's Ilunt.
.Either of the
To vsßesidences
:weai
nll4dpb epKllyeentt
(oe:atlill
rr.
as may be, most agreeable to the tenant.
Stow, on the Wold ; and for further particulars,,to hint, or to
V a;ter, Gloucestershire. liingept

FRENCiI PAPERS.

CAPTURE AND EXECUTION OF BESSIERES.

(From tha itioniteur of September 1.)
(OFFICIAL PART.)
PARIS, AUG. 31.
•
TELEGRAPHIC DISPATCH FROM BAYONNE.
THE GENSAAL COMMANDING AT BAYONNE TO HIS

EXCELLENCY Till: MINISTER. OT WAR.
On the 25th of August General Count d'Es-
pagne overtook and arrested Bessieres and his
accomplices, one league from Molina d'Arragon.
On the 26th, Bessieres was shot with seven of
his accomplices, whose names follow :—Bagnos,
Colonel ; Gomez, Captain of Cavalry.; Peranton
commanding a party ; Ortega, Adjutant of Ca-
valry ; Blosco, _Lieutenant of Cavalry ; Guis-
bona, ditto ; Toures, ditto.
The King is still at St. Ildefonso, where every
thing is tranquil, as well as at Madrid, and on
the whole road to Bayonne.

The Count de.KERESPERT,
A. CHAPPE.

(A true copy)

(From the Jou, nal des Debats.)
MADRID, AUG. 9-8.

It is said that King Ferdinand has written to
the King of France to inform him of the critical
situation of his kiugdom.

_Two French couriers arrived yesterday at St.
Ildefonso ; one of them, it is.said, brings orders
to all the French in the service of the. King of

Spain to return immediately to their own coun-
try. On the arrival of these couriers, the Chief
of the French Staff set out post for Madrid.
The King is expected immediately in this ca-
pital. The Junta of Public Safety sits perma-
mently at La Granja. The Superintendent of the
Police has not yet arrived here.
It is observed that the soldiers of the Royal
Guard in barracks at St. Ildefonso have abun-
dance of money : they are seen to play at-Petit
Paid with piastres. Many persons think they

can easily point out the source and the destina-
tion of this corrupting money.
Yesterday evening a commotion was feared in

Madrid, but thanks to the good regulations of the
civil and military authorities, the public tranquil-
lity was not disturbed. At ten o'clock nobody

was to be seen in tbe streets.
,It will be difficult
" for the Carlists to Undertake any thing while the
garrison of this capital shall be commanded by
Generals Zembrana, Espagne, and San Roman.

TOLOSA, AUG. 24.
The letters from Vittoria of the 22d of August
- give reason to fear that the•same disposition pre-
vails in the province of Alava as in. Biscay. The
-number of .•persons devoted to the Carlists is
• stated at. 8,000.
Arragon does not enjoy perfect security. Let-
ters from Saragossa to the 17th announce a fer-
mentation, aid• say that Bessieres seemed •to be
taking the road to that province. It is affirmed
..that the Trappist has found means to escape from
-.his convent, and that he had taken'the field.
According to the report •of travellers coming
from Old Castile, the agents of rebellion reckon
.---upon 50,000 men in that province, where arms
and ammunition have been long in reserve.
Galicia, commanded by a declared absolutist,
Eguia, cannot fail to follow the torrent.
Other travellers who have come from Madrid
say, that they heard as they passed through
Burgos that two regiments had raised the standard
•of revolt at Corunna and Ferrol. If this news is
confirmed, the expeditionTreparing .for the Ha-
' vannah is rendered abortive.
People like to believe, and we partake this
opinion, that the Infant Don Carlos has no con-
-- cern in the commotionF. which are already excited,.
and are preparing in Spain ; he is put forward,
. and his name made use of, 'without his participa-
tion.

As soon as there was an appearance that .his
Catholic Majesty,- in conjunction with his natural

ally, was resolved at length to put an end to the
disorders which have afflicked. Spain for some
~ time past, and unhappily for these two,years—
, met), whose violence and excesses belie their, cha-
racte'r, have not hesitated to say that it was ne-
cessary to exterminate even the last of those men
who have desired reforms.

(From the Courier Prairatis,)

f'AKIS, AUG.`~`i.

There has been to-day-a general decline in all
the, stocks. The 3 per cents., which closed yes-
terday (au comptant) at 72f., opened at 70 cr.nts
lowe•r, and fell 30 cent? more, making h_ decline
of one franc.

For the end of the month, the three per cents.,
which opened only f 5 cents lower, fell 95. cents
more, making on the whole a fall of 1 franc 1.0 c.
.The 5 per cents. fell 25 cents. au comptant; and
40 cents. for the end of the month. After'Change
both stocks experienced a-farther fall' au col-via/a.
--the 5 per cents. Were noted at `101.75.; the 3
•
per cents. at 70. 60.
Neapolitan rentes fell 1 f.-50c. au complant,
and lf. only for the end of the month.
All the stocks also fell at London on the 29th
-of August.

PARIS, SEPT. t.

People were eagerly discussing the news from
Spain, when the Minister put an end to, all un-
certainty by the telegraphic dispatch announcing
the capture and execution of Bessieres. There
is no doubt but this event will put an end to this
sudden insurrection, which seemed to threaten the
overthrow of the throne of Ferdinand.

The exchange of yesterday was unfortunate,by
a general fall of all the funds. To-day begins
the liquidation, for which the telegraph was
worked very a-propos. Yet the embarrass.
-wont seems too great to hope for an immediate
imp:ovement. It is not expected, therefore,
••that there will be any striking alteration on
'Change to-day.

GERMAN PAPF:RS.

S'ritALSUND, AUG. 12.

A traveller, who has lately passed through Stockholm, has
related that M. Alvarado, the Spanish Charge d'Affaires at the
Swedish Court, had lately presented two notes to Count Wet-
terstedt, respecting the sale of some Swedish ships of war,
--Which, according to his opinion, were intended to strengthen
the navalforce of Colombia. To the first of the notes, which
was drawn up in general terms, -an evasive answer (says the
account) was given, which led to the delivery of a second more
detailed and.urgent note, to which the Swedish Minister replied
that he should not enter into further discussions with ➢l. Alva-
rado, before thelatter had received -special -commands on the
subject from his Court, which is not the case, so that the step
in question was taken in consequence of reports in circulation.
(The accounts from Stockholm direct, of Aug. 12, mention
that expresses had been .sent. to Carlscrona, to forbid the sale of
suclixf the ships in question as had not. yet put. to sea.)

BERLIN, AUG.I4.

The great heat which had increased to 26° of Reaumur
(above 90° Fahrenheit), and has done great damage in our
sandy soil, has now left us, and we can breathe freely. Had
it set in a fortnight sooner, it would cause a total failure of the
crops. As it is, they have not proved abundant, and all kinds
of grain have accordingly risen a little ; but the prices are still
so low, in .comparison with the expences of production;
that even those Land-owners who have no debts are upable to
subsist by them.
At the end of this month the ship Princess Louisa will sail
Ilfrom Stettin on a voyage to Lima, for account of the Society
lof Maritime Commerce here. The cargo chiefly consists of,
linen and woollen cloth. Among the latter are the finest qua-
lities, viz. cloth at the price of 5 dollars 15 gr. per Berlin ell.—
The Company seems by this to calculate on the opulent inha-
bitants of the capital of Peru.
According to the reports of travellers who visited Warsaw
during the Sittings of the Diet, this capital of the Kingdom of
Poland has been so improved since the country has been under
the Russian Government, that it is hardly to be known
again. The walled camp near 'Warsaw, which can contain
several thousand men, is said to he peculiarly remarkable.
Russia is so eager to promote the happiness of Poland that it
has advanced a sum of 42 millions of florins. Particular fa-
vour is shewn to the manufacturers of woollen cloths, who came
from foreign countries .to -establish manufactories in this king-
dom. There is only one opinion respecting the good adminis-
tration of the Governthent, the mainsprings of which are said to
be the /Ilini.; of the Interior, M. Mostowski, whose admi-
rable speech has been published at length,; and M. Lubczki,
Minister Of Finance. The Land-owners in Poland, iris true, are
in as critical a situation as our's; but they are sensible that this
is only in consequence of the wars, and of the circumstance
that the owners of property of other descriptions have latterly
acquired a too great, though, perhaps, only temporary prepon-
derance. • In Warsaw the people-still indulge in the flattering
dream that the Lithuanian Provinces may, in a certain case,
be re-united with the kingdom of Poland. •

BOLIVAR.

[Extract of a Private Letter from Lima, dated March 161

" General BOLIVAR, or, as-he is always called, the Libera-
tor, is 42, about 5 feet 7 inches, and slender in his person,
and, as the Hero of the Equator,' which the Americans call
him, might be supposed to be rather dark in his complexion.
,llis countenance always of a serious cast, yet, notwithstand-
ing the -mustachio on his upper lip, not ferocious as many
represent him; his eyes dark hazel, are expressive and pene-
trating. In early life he travelled through Europe for his
pleasure ; he reads English, but does not speak more than
a few words ; French he speaks fluently, though not cor-
rectly. Apologizing one day for my imperfect knowledge of
French and Spanish, he said, 0, no matter, never regret it,
your own fine idiom is the only one worth speaking, all that is
liberal—all that is noble, is to be found in that. It is the lan-
guage of liberty.' He talks a great deal,and with apparent frank-
ness, and without premeditation. He seems fond of social life,
and never baulks a party by going away prematurely. On two oc-
casions I have been with him in large parties--once at a-ball and
supper, where lie•staid from eight in the evening till five in the
morning, talked the whole time, at supper gave toasts and made
speeches, and after supper danced a-waltz with a handsome girl.
At a breakfast, on Washington's birth-day, the day he selected
for his.visit to the frigate United .States, which lasted from Il
to 3, he gave several toasts and speeches, in one of mhich he
exalted the United States, as infipitely surpassing every na- •
tion of ancient and ,modern times, in . knowing how to unite
the most entire liberty with the most perfect order, intelligence,
liberality, .&c. His ambition appears to be of a lofty and fine
description. He wishes togo down as the asserter and founder
of South A merican Independence, and, satisfied with an ample
fortune, disdains all accession of wealth. He refused with some
contempt the vote of the Peruvian Congress, granting hini a
million of dollars,. having made it his pride from the beginning
that he would not carry away even a grain of sand from Peru.
His favourite projects are a canal across the Isthmus, and .the
establishment of a Congress at Panama, to consist of . a
.grand Federative Council, -to decide on all disputes between
the different States, to have an army which they will call
out when either of the states or any foreiga power commits
an aggression. The idea, however, seems visionary, but it
is his favourite - scheme. After settling the affairs of these
countries and establishing their peace and independence, it is his
wish to travel through the United States and England, for both
which countries he has a high admiration. ills enmity against
the Spaniards,. flourished in the bloody war of Venezuela, is
irreconcilable. All his connexions were murdered by them,
except an uncle whom he has in Spain. Though every-
thing has depended on his energy and talent, yet many
able men have been formed under -him. Sucre, who gain-
ed the memorablehattle of Avaciiebo; .one of-the most con-
clusive, that ever was fought, discovered, as-the Spanish officers
admit, and as Gen. Mounet told me, the highest degree of skill
and promptitude. His previous dispositions were admirable.
.The enemy were nearly double, but he seized the critical mo-
ment for attack, and,' said filounet to me, 4we lost Peru in
half an hour.' Gen. Salons, who commands the besieging army
"befcroCallaoenbout 3,500 men, is a man of great merit. I have
seen none whose manners please me more. .A little over
thirty; heloriks sixty,. from fatigue of body and mind, but of
incessant activity. . The castles were fully invested on the Ist
instant. They are establishing heavy batteries, but it is
probable they will only be taken by mutiny or famine.:
Rodil has placed himself in a situation where Ins ruin seems
inevitable. General Bolivar:toasted him -on board the frigate,
praising his valour and perseveeance, .to take a ~course in,
which•-his destruction was inevitable, bitt ending with a sar-
casm, that he was-like Pizarro in.the island of Gorgone, who
thought with his thirteen followers he should conquer the Con-
tinent, and concluded with may he speedy join Pszarra, and
give him an account of his labours.'"

'CAUTION TO DOMEST.I.-SoiliP days ago,two.
piling chimney-sweepers presented themselves at the house
of Mr. Vandersluys, a Dutch gentleman, atislington, pretend-
ing that they had been desired to call to sweep the kitchen
chimney; but the hour being unseasonable, the servant re-
fused to have the chimney be swept then, and set them to clean
a flue in the scullery. While at work there, -they -shut the
kitchen door, which commanded a view of it, to prevent the
soot from Hying in,
and having' completed their work, they
departed.
Instantly afterwards the housemaid missed five
silver spoons from the scullery ; and on the alarm being given,
the- footman lan in pursuit of the thieves, and followed theM
a considerable distance, callirig " Stop thief:" A young man,
groom to.a gentleman in the neighbourhood, hearing the cry,
and seeing two chimney-sweepers running, followed and stopped
.them, and-in the course of their flight; he saw one of them throw
the slngUis over a hedge, where he after Wards picked them up,
and deliirered theni to Mr..Vandersluys's footman. Of the
titlp thus apprehended only one was recognized as having been
in the house, the other who was taken with him having been
left,outside,.,and joined them afterwards. The greater agility
of the third enabled him, -for the time, to escape; but he was
afterwards taken into . custody, and all three were fully cora-
l-flitted:to Newgate:from the Worship-street, Paice-office.

THE UNITED STA.TES and GEORGIA.

(From the Georgia Recorder, July 19.)

The following letter from General Gaines show-s the result of
his conferences and.the situation of -affairs with the Creek In-
dians :

Head-quaiters, Eastern Department, Monticello (Ga.),

July 17, .1825.

GENTLEMEN—Contain Triplett will hand to you a copy of
Major-General Gaines's letter to Governor Troup of the 10th
inst., which the General requests you to insert in your paper.
The object of giving publicity to this letter, at this time, is
to counteract certain'fals.c and infamous reports concerning the
adjustment of Indian difficulties, calculated to deceive the pub-
lic, and aggravate the misfortunes of these helpless and deluded
beings, who evince a disposition to re-unite their destiny, and
to comply with the wishes of the General Government.
Very respectfully your obedient Servant,
E. G. W. BUTLER, Aide-de-Camp.

Ileatl-quarters, Eastern Department, Flint River,
July 10, J 825.

SlR—The excessive heat of the. weather; added to the many
inconveniences and interruptions which I have daily encoun-
tered in the course of my visit to the Creek nation, has deprived
me of the pleasure of writing to your Excellency as often, or as
fully, as I have been 4.lesirous of doing.
Ihave now the honour, without entering into details that
could afford but little interest, to communicate to you the re-
sult of my conferences with the Indians.
After meeting in this State the .Chiefs of the 11P-Intosh party,
and at Broken Arrow those of the opposite party, and hearing
their respective statements, with the evidence for and against
each I:irty-,I have urged them to an adjustment of .differences,
to which they have mutually assented.
The Wlntosh party demanded retaliation for their fallen
chiefs, with the immediate restoration of property taken or de-
stroyed. Their demands were founded on the Bth article of
the Treaty of February last, which promises on our part, pro-
tection to " the emigrating party" against the Whites and all
others; which party they (the followers of General IVl‘lntosii)
astunne themselves exclusively to be.
Whether this provision of the Treaty was or was not intend-
ed to protect the Creek Indians against themselves, or to pro-
tect a comparatively small party of them against the main body
of the nation, were questions which I was happily not called
upon to decide ; as in the event of hostilities having subsided,
my instructions simply required me to make peace upon just
principles, and to require the complainants, as well as the op-
posing party, to abstain from acts of retaliation or violence.
The reputed hostile party consists of all the principal chiefs,
and of nearly forty-nine fiftieths of the whole of the chiefs,
head-men, and warriors of the nation, among whom I recogniz-
ed many who were in our service during the:late war, and who,
to my certain knowledge, have been for 20 years past (and I
think they have at all times) as friendly to the United Sates as
any of our Indian neighbours could have been known to be.

I met them at l3roken Arrow, the usual place of holding the
Great Council of the Nation ; I could not, therefore, but view_
this supposed hostile party .aF, in fact and in truth, the Creek`
nation, and altogether free of the spirit of hostility ascribed to
them. I have received from them, in Council assembled, the
most deliberate assurance of their determination to be peace--
able and friendly towards their absent people, as well as towards
the United States. They regretted the necessity which, they
contend, existed for the strong measures they adopted against'
General M'lntosh and others, who, they affirm, forfeited and
lost their lives, by having violated a well known la* of the na-
tion. They have engaged to restore all property taken, and to
pay for all that has been destroyed contraty to law—and they
have promised to.allow a reasonable time for'those who have
borrowed and run off with money out of their national treasury,
to reimburse the same.

The Council strongly and unanimously objected to the late
Treaty, as the offspring of fraud, entered into contrary to the
known law and determined will of the nation, and by persons
not authorised to treat. ,They refused to receive any part of the
consideration money due under the. Treaty, or to give any other
evidence of their acquiescence in it.
in conclusion, they expressed a hope that their white friends
would pity their deplorable condition, and would do ,them
the justice to reconsider, and " undo that which had been
wrongfully done." I have, pursuant to my instructions
from the. Department of 'War, endeavoured to convince the
Council, but without success of the fallacy of their objec-
tions to the Treaty, and to. dissipate their delusive hopes
that it can ever be anulled. I have assured them that, in
all our treaties with the Powers of Europe, as well as with
near fifty Indian nations, there has not been one instance, to
my knowledge, of a treaty having been revoked or annulled,
after being duly ratified, except by the free consent of all the
•
parties to it, or by war.
I yesterday-met in Council, near J. Marshall's ferry, the
Chiefs of the 11PIntosh party, and communicated to them the
proposition of the Council at Broken Arrow, to which they
have acceded. They promised to return to their homes as
soon as they are advised of the arrival of the United States'
troops ordered • from 1-ouisiane. and Pensacola to the Creek
Agency at Chattahoochy. '
The Chiefs of both parties have distinctly and solemnly assur-
ed me that they will remain at peace with each other; and that
they will in no case raise an arm against •the citizens of the
United States. Under these circumstances, it is my duty to
notify to your EXcellency, that there will be no occasion for
calling into service any part of the militia or volunteers 'of the
State over which you reside.
The certificate, of which I inclose herewith a copy, marked
A, added to the declarations of the Chiefs in Council, of whom
Joseph Marshall was the principal and interpreter, prove that
your Excellency has been greatly deceived, in supposing the
M‘lntosh party ever consented to the survey of the ceded terri-
tory being commenced before the time set forth in the, treaty for
their removal.. This fact giving altogether a new aspect to the
subject of 'the proposed survey of the land, added to a strong
conviction• on my mind, that the attempt to make the surveys
would be a positive violation of the treaty, and will, under ex-
isting cause 9 axeitement, be certain to produce acts of viOl,ence
upon the persohs or property of unofiending /ndians, who,we
are boliod to protect, it becomes my duty to remonstrate against
the surveys being commenced until the Indians shall have re-
moved agreeably to the treaty. I cannot doubt that the facts
disclosed by,the accompanying certificate, with the concurrent
testimony of the Chiefs in Council, will induce your Excellency,
without hesitation, to abandon the project of surveying the land,
before the month of September, 1826.
This will be .particularly gratifying to me, as it will relieve
me of the painful duty of acting not in concert with .the vene-
rated authorities of an enlightened and patriotic member of
the United States, to whom I stand pledged by every principle
of honour, and under the solemnity of an oath, to serve them
honestly and faithfully.
(Signed) EDMUND P. GAINES,
Major-General Commanding. •
A true Copy—E. G. W. Butler, Aid-dc-Camp.
Co his Excellency G. .11L Troop,
Governor of Georgia.

'We certify that we accompanied the express from Governor
Troup to General 31`,Intosh, conveying the request that he
would allow the survey, of the land acquired by the Treaty at
the Indian Spring to be immediately commenced. General
1111ntosh replied' that he could not grant the request, but would
call the Chiefs together, and lay if before them, which was never
done,

At Portess' Upson Co. Jul::1
(Signed)
1-1),14IA EDWARDS,
1L825.M
1 JOSEPH MARSHALL.

I certify that this is
,a correct Copy of the original certificate
signed.in my presence. and now in my possession.
G. W. BUTLER, ~ id-de-Camp.

POLICE INTELLIGENCE.