The Sun.
London, England, 1822-10-11 00:00:00

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.

PARIS, OCT. B.—The last news from the Morea
confirms the intelligence of the advantages gained
:by the Greeks over the Turks, and it appears
certain, that after some important battles, two
Pachas were taken,and also I,9.oohorses and mules
loaded with baggage. The result of these ad-
vantages was the entire dispersion of the Otto-
man army.
The Greek Government which fled with so
much precipitation from the place of its residence
at the time of the first reverses, has been deposed
by the chiefs of the Hellenian army ; they have ap-
pointed a new Government, of which the prin-
cipal members are Maurocordato and Prince De-
metrius Ypsilanti.—(Journal de Paris.)
A letter arrived by express from Poitiers informs
us, that Gen. Berton suffered according to his
sentence on Saturday the sth, at 11 o'clock be-
fore noon. lie displayed the greatest calmness
to the last, moment. Saute and Jaglin have been
sent un,der a strong escort to Thouars, where
their sentence is to be executed. Dr. Caffe put.
himself to death some hours before the time fixed
:for his execution, by mfans of a sharp instrument
-which his friends conveyed to.him. lie wounded
himself deeply in the groin, cutting through the
femoral artery. After losing a great deal of blood,
he expired, and thus escaped the scaffold. It
is remarkable that•Caffe must have wounded him-
self in the presence of two gen-d'armes, who
guarded him, and had him insight. To-morrow
we shall receive more circumstantial details.—
(Pilote).
M. de Santa Rosa, by the orders of his supe-
riors, passed through Paris to day, going to Calais,
-where he is to embark for England.—(Etoile.)

Six couriers have arrived from 'Madrid since
the day before yesterday, sent to different houses
in Paris. The house of Ardouin received one
this morning, who announced that the Spanish
Government had accepted the terms offered by
this house for the loan of '2,00 millions of reals,
rather than the terms offered .by the house of
Rothschild. The Spanish funds rose to-day on
the Exchange from 66 to 80 francs.
Colonels Fabvier and Dantzel are still detained
at the Prefecture, Salle St. Martin. They have
already been several times interrogated.—(Jour-
vat des D6buts.)/
AUGSBURGII, OCT. 2.—News has arrived from
Hydra by way of Calamata, dated September the
3d, announcing the capture of three Turkish
vessels by Hydriots. Large sums of money
destined to buy slaves in the 'Morea, to be traus-
,ported into Asia, were found on board the Turkish
vessels ; for as soon as the Turks of Annatolia
had heard that a part of the Turkish army had
:entered the Morea, many of the inhabitantS of
the coasts wished to repair there to do what had
been done at Scio. Amon.- -the papers of the
Turkish Captains, several Hlti-scherifs, and let.
ters of recommendation to the Seraskier, were
found, that he might protect these buyers 'of
Christian slaves in their enterprise.
These Kati-scheOfs are in general signed by
,thePacha of Smyrna, and, what is more remark-
able, by the Kiaja 13ey of Constantinople, and
•drawn up in the name of the Sultan. From this
we see the fate which the' inhabitants of the
-Morea may expert if they are conquered and
•that they cannot reckon on the moderation of the
-Turks. The Porte does not lose sight of Scio,
and in spite of its fair promises will give itself up
:to its barbarity wherever occasion offers. When
;it makes the most solemn promise its vengeance
• is most to be doubted.

HEIDECBERG, OCT. I.—lt is curious to see
with what art the partisans of the Turks try
every where to have it believed that M. Capo
d'lstria is no longer consulted by the Emperor of
Russia, and has wholly retired from business.—
To support this opinion, they have spread a
report that this Minister had received an order
'to repair from the baths at Ems, where he is at
present, to the Hague, to fill the place of Russian
Envoy at the Court of Holland, which would
remove him entirely from the theatre of nego-
ciations. This report is entirely void of foun-
dation.

BERNE, Ocr. I.—The Great Council of our
.Canton has ratified the agreement to prohibit
french•rnerchandise, by a majority of 142 against
42. Several of the other Cantons have ratified it
without reservation.

-The answer sent by the Diet to the French
Minister, who had made some reclamations, was
drawn up in a cold manner.' Here follows a short
extract from it :

" When Switzerland shall find it necessary, on account eithei
of heavy duties imposed on,the introduction or transmission of
the products of her soil and of her manufacture, or of absolute
prohibitions, the only rule of her conduct will be to adopt a sys-
tem of self-preservation, in order to obtain the greatest advan-
tages for heragriculture and for her industry. In consulting her
wishes, with the same independence which she respects in other
nations, she will find means at present and at all times to sepa-
rate the interests of commerce from all political views; for
SWitzerland judges correctly concerning her situation in Eu-
rope, and its inhabitants will always know how to preserve good
faith, impartiality, and general good will."
. Aix-I.X-CHAPELLE, OCT. 4.—(Extract of a Private Let-
ter.)-E," The news of the expulsion from Teheran of the Eng-
lish agents accredited to the Persian Court has excited some
attention among the diplomatists at Vienna, and the more so,
because the Sault appears to have drawn closer the bonds
which already attach him to the Russian Government, both
politically and Commercially. It is said that the Duke of Wel-
lington is charged by the British Cabinet to make some propo-
sitions of so much importance to the Congress of Verona, that
they will cause deliberations which may be prolonged beyond
the term agreed on for the meeting of the Ministers of the

great powers."

F RANKS° • OCT. 2.—We received from
'Rome some interesting details of the measures
which the •'Pontifical Government is taking to
receive fir Sovereigns who are to visit the capital.
The troops forming the garrison are to be re-
inforced.

The Papal and Neapolitan authorities on the
frontier provinces are to adopt the necessary
precautions for the safety of the road from Rome
to Naples, by which the Sovereigns will travel
when they go to the latter city, and which is
known to be infested by robbers. It is said that

strong detachments of the Austrian Army of Oc-
cupation will be distributed in such a manner as
will effectually protect the execution of those
measures.

BRUSSELS, OCT. s.—Lord Viscount Castlereagh
and Mr. Turner passed through this city yester-
day on their way from Vienna to London with
dispatches.
A letter from Cambray, of 9,d October, con-
tains the following observations :

" A false idea is generally entertained in foreign countries of
the internal situation of France, and especially of the provinces
of the North, which formerly made part of the Low Countries.
" To remove erroneous opinions on this subject, we need
only quote facts that are of general notoriety. Never were
commerce and manufactures of all kinds more flourishing than
they now are in Picardy, Artois, and, French Flanders. A
new town has arisen at St. Quintin, entirely built in the modern
taste. The small towns and large manufacturing villages, on
the plain of Lille, are doing a great deal of business, and the
number of houses, workshops, and magazines building, in-
creases daily, As for the Army, it will be raised to its full
complement by the end of this month.
" The Royal Guard was complete on the Ist of. August to
20,000 men of all arms, and received no more recruits, as well
as the 10th regiment of Dragoons, the 24th regiment of Chas.
seurs on horseback, the 6th of Hussars, and all belonging to
the Engineers, which were already above their complement.—
At that time, five regiments of infantry of the line, three of
light infantry, and the cuirassiers, were,the only corps of the
army which are still incomplete.
" The wounds inflicted by the Revolution begin to close.—
Industry has made prodigious strides, public opinion daily im-
proves, and every thing promises us days of peace and happi-
ness, after so many. political revolutions and storms."

STuTaAnn, SEPT. ,30.--His Serene Highness the
Duke of Brunswick arrived here last night, on a
visit to their Majesties.—?(Journal de Frankfort.)
The Allgemeine Zeitung, of Ist October, 'has
an article dated Corfu, August 16th, containing a
letter, which the
,person who communicates it
states that he received from a friend at Cala-
mata. This letter gives an account of the opera-
tions of Chonrschid Pacha at ,the end of July,
and of the victories of the:Greeks.

The writer makes Chourschid's army to have
.consisted in one corps of‘Booo men, under the
Paella of Dram (Mahomet .Pacha,) another of
-3000 under Tschaskanti Ali Pacha, and the main
body of 20,000 men under his own command.
The plan of operation was well laid,and the Greeks
had but a very, inferior force to oppose ; but
Odysseus and the other. Captains took the
most prudent and energetic measures. Chours-
chid, who had advanced to Fontana, was defeated
in a great battle, which continued for some
Idays, and fled back through the defiles of Tiler-
mopylx to Larissa, with only 3000 men. The
two other corps were likewise defeated, at were
the troops which Jussuf Pacha had landed in the
Gulf of Corinth. Of 10,000 Turks who fought
near Corinth, not nne is now to be seen. The
Icountryoays the writer, smokes .with the blood
of our enemies and of our brethren.—(Austrian
Observer, to the 27th inclusive.)
[The Austrian Observer of the above date has
no news from Greece or Turkey.]