The Sun.
London, England, 1825-09-27 00:00:00

BUENOS AYRES.

(FROU THE ARGUS.)
JULY s. Ch am rof the Representatives of the Nation.
111 the Sitting of the 4th, M. Aguero iutro-

sauced the following

PROJECT OF COMMUNICATION.
By a message of 9th May, the Government of
Buenos Ayres, provisionally charged with the
Executive Power, informed the Congress that
war had unexpectedly broken out in the Banda
Oriental of• the Rio de la Plata, and this gave
rise to the law of the 11th of the same month, by
which, as a precaution against the events that
might ensue, it was ordered that the line of the
Uruguay should be sufficiently reinforced, to which
effect the same law prescribed the measures that
were considered proper iu our present situation.
Subsequently the Congress has been informed,
thoegh►ot officially, that the excellent General,
the deliverer of Peru, Antonio Sucre, has in-
formed the Executive Power, that the troops
of the Emperor of Brazil have invaded and occu-
pied the province of Chiquitos, in Upper. Peru ;
and, lastly, it has heard the report which begins
to be spread of insults offered to our national
Dag by the naval forces of the empire.
These facts, as they have excited agitation in
the mind of the public, cannot fail to affect also
and to alarm the representatives of the nation.
They could not but immediately perceive the
consequences which such events might produce.
against the security, the defence, the integrity
of tl►e territory of the State. The Chamber has
felt the vast responsibility which lies upon the
representatives, in whose hands the provinces of
the Union have placed their future destiny. It
feels also the delicacy of its position, and the
necessity of proceeding with indefatigable acti-
vity, and with a prudent foresight of the events
which may arise from those which are just now
beginning to develope themselves. Induced by
these just considerations, the Congress has agreed
that the executive power shall inform it, without
losing a•moment, not only respecting the exist-
ence and reality of those facts, but also of the
measures which it may have adopted in conse-
quence. Above all, it desires to be particularly
Informed respecting the circumstances of this war,
which, without the knOwb d 4.e of the supreme
authority, has been kindled in the oriental pro-
vince ; and as the law of 11th May was dictated
in prospect of the results which it might produce
in the other provinces, it has agreed that the
executive power shall especially acquaint it with
what has been done to give to that law its due
effvet, of the difficulties which may have prevented
-that line of the Uruguay from being strengthened,
so as to inspire our enemies with respect, and our
people with confidence ; and that, lastly, it shall
propose the measures which it shall judge neces-
sary to remove those obstacles which, if they are
not overcome, endanger the safety of the State ;
with the understanding that the Congress is re-
solved to make all the efforts in its pow?) and to
require from the people the greatest sacrifices to
.maintain the national honour and dignity.
This note, by the order of the General Congress,
is communicated to the Government of Buenos
Ayres as charged with the national executive
power for its speedy and punctual accomplish-

tnent.
001 of the Congress' at Buenos Ayeres, June 28, 1825.
JULIAN JEGUNDO GUERO.
No. 165.—Juur 9. The following DECREE
has been issued by the War Department :
Buenos Ayres, July 5, 1825.
The Executive Government, desirous to exert
all its efforts to fulfil a law passed by the Con-
gress on the 11th of May, to reinforce the fron-
tier line of the Uruguay, and the distance of
the provinces, and the season rendering
it
impossible for them to assemble the whole num•
bet- of the troops which they have to furnish
it
so quickly as is desirable and necessary to accom.
.plish the objects of the said law, has judged that,
among the other measures it has adopted, it
would greatly conduce to the eud proposed to
invite all citizens, who are bouud to defend the
liberty and independence of the country, to enrol
themselves voluntarily. All persons who enlist
are to receive 40 dollars bounty, and the same
pay -and clothing as the rest of the army ; the
term of -service to be two years.
General Don Francisco de la Cruz has re-
resigned the office of Minister of War aid the
Marine.
The Congress, in its evening sitting, approved
the communication proposed by Souhor Agueru.
167.—itm1 13. In the Sitting of the
Chamber of Representatives on the 11th instant,
a Note from the Government was read, to the
effect that the Government of the Province of
Buenos Ayres, which had been provisionally
charged with the functions of the Executive Go-
vernment, requests to be relieved from these func_
lions, because the security of the province, the
regulation of its internal affairs, and the
promotion of its prosperity, which will render
it capable of doing greater seryices to the
national cause, require the whole attention of its
Government. It therefore requests the Congress
to appoint an Executive Power which may de-
vote its attention exclusively to the affairs of the
nation.—The note is signed,
JUAN ORECOORIO de las liEnAs MANUEL JOSE GARCIA.
The Congress, in an extraordinary Sitting on
the 11th, took the note into consideration, and
referred it to a Committee of five Members.—
The Representatives were summoned for the
evening, in the hope that the Committee would
have its report ready. The agitation and hnpa-
tience of the public were very great, and the
Hall of the Congress was crowed by the hour
appointed. The Committee was of opinion that
the request of the Government of Buenos
Ayres to resign the Executive Power should
not be admitted, and proposed to the Congress a
project of a decree to that effect, and expressing
the wish Of thit body that the Government should
continue in the same satisfactory manner as
--hit'llverfg, to manage the affairs of the nation in
eueral. General Don Marcos Balcarce is ap-
. pointed Minister-of War and the Marine, in the
.roam of Genera/ Santa Cruz.. •
• 168..--juLT 16, Contains a long come-
4potidence between the. Brazilian Admiral Lobo)