biglam/hmd_newspapers huggingface dataset:
The Sun.
London, England, 1849-07-20

SCHLESWIG-HuLSTEIN.

SCHLEWIG, JULY 16.—A very full meeting of
the Legislative National Assembly was held this
morning to receive the official communications rela-
tive to Denmark and the Duchies, which were
brought from the Cabinet of Berlin by Major VAN
MANTEUFFEL. The most profound attention, not
unmixed with reiterated marks of disapprobation was
exhibited by the audience during the reading of the
three documents, viz., a letter from Count VAN
BRANDENBURG to the legislative Government, the
protocol relative to the preliminaries of p•-ace, and the
conditions of the armistice agreed upon beween the
King of PausstA and the King of DENMA RR, and
concluded at Berlin on the 10th ult, The protocol
consists of five articles, and the convention of the
armistice of fourteen.

The Stadholdership of Schleswig has addressed a
written answer to these documents to the Prussian
Government, protesting that the treaty was founded
erroneously, and that the renew al of the b-)r.d, which
tormerly connected the two Duchies, would be
fraught with the most fatal consequences.—Hamburgh
Papers, July 17.
London, England, 1849-07-20

BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT,

FUNERAL FINANCIAL REFORM practi-
Maly ended by the " SHILLIBEER " PATENT FUNE-
RAL CARRIAGE, combining hearse and mourning coach in one
vehicle.

The decided utility and economic convenience of this carriage is
manifested by universal approval.
The earnest attention of drapers, hotel-keepers, coach proprietors,
and unde takers in country districts is invited to these vehicles, as
particularly adapted fur provincial towns
Price, with. elvets, pole and shafts, and patent axles, 150/.
Exclusive licences, by which a monopoly is created, granted to
purchasers by the patentee, for a moderate consideration, regulated
by the population, for any place where they are not already esta-
blished.
MOURNING COACHES, patent and old style, always on sale.
FUNERALS of every des'aiption,pompous or humble, completely
furnishcd, and conducted upon a graduated and much reduced scale
of charges, to meet the means and wishes of all classes.

CATHOLIC FITTINGS.
STRUM EER'S FUNERAL ESTABLISHMENT, City-road;
near Finsbury-square. Originated in 1842,

DR. LOCOCK'S FEMALE WAFERS
HAVE NO TASTE OF MEDICINE,
And are the Only remedy recommended to Females.
Medicine BE w A
Ein ROtFh e
Price Is. 1%d., 2s. 9d., and lie. per box.
Istfoirmmeroifox,s,.p—Unprincipled
sc
nprinec.iplredarephearssoernss
racouustn,tetrhfeeirtefothrels,
observe that none are genuine but "Wafers," and that the words
"Dr. Locock's Wafers," are in the Stamp outside each box.
OBSERVE.—The counterfeit Medicines have words on the stamp so
nearly resembling these as to mislead the unwary. Purchasers
must therefore strictly observe the above caution.
whoarep
Agents—DaalsosoßSlie.lvAagaenndts
forCe
For ~ 1, Bride-lane, Fleet-street, London;
ASTHMA,
CONSUMPTION
SKT.
T' Sivf
PP
TI TILOMN 0, NCOICITOWHAS,FEanRdSCOLDS.
Price l, I% d., 2s. 9d., and 11s. per box. Sold by aU respectable
Medicine Vendors.
London, England, 1849-07-20

Class 4—Roadster Stallions.

Prize of 15/. to No. 262—viz., to Mr. John Baxter,
jun., of Wiggenhall St. Ptter, Lynn Regis.
Class s—Mares and Foals for agricultural purposes.
First prize of 201. to No. 274—viz., to Mr. Thomas
Catlin, of Butley, ricer Woodbridge.
Second prize of 10/. to No. 271—viz., to Mr. John
Smith, of Crownthorpe, near Wymondham.
Class 6—Two-years-old Fillies.
First prize of 151. to• No. 287—viz., to Mr. Benjamin
Cubitt, of _SI 1 _o_ey, near Norwich.
Second prize of 51. to No. 296—v;z., to Sir T. Gooch,
of Benacrc ball, Wrentham, Suffolk.
LEICESTER

Judges—Messrs. Stone, Bartholomew, and Allison.
Class I—Shearling Batts.
First prize of 301. to No. 337—viz., to Mr. W. Abra-
ham, of Barnetby-la-Wold, Brigg, Lincoln.
Second prize of 151. to No. 314—viz., to Mr. W.
Sandy, of Holme Pierrepont, Nottingham.
Class 2--Barns of any other age.
_ _

First prize of 301. to No. 360—;'iz., to Dlr. W. Sanday,
of HoltLe Picrrepoint, Nottingham.
Second prize of 151. to No. 381—viz., to Mr. W. Fisher
Hobbs, of Boxter,d-lodge, near Colchester:

Class 3—Pens of five Shi:arling Ewes of the same Flock.
First prize of 201. to No. 398—viz, to Mr. W. Simp-
son, of Kirby Grindalythe, mar Sledrnere, Yorkshire.
Second prize of 101. to No. 397—viz., to Mr. W. San-
day, of Holme Pierrepont, Nottingham.
SOUTEE-DOWN SHEEP.
Judges—Messrs. Pope, Trumper, and Boys.
Class I—Shearling Ram:.
First prize of 301. to No. 437—viz., to Mr. Jonas
Webb, of Babraham, near Cambridge.
Second prize of 151. to No. 430—viz., to Mr. Jonas
We bb, of Babraham, near Cambridge.
Class 2—Hams of any other age.
First prize of 301. to No. 463—viz., to Mr. William
Fisher Hobbs, of I3oxtead-lodge, near Colchester.
Si cond prize of 151. to No. 465—viz,, to Mr. J. V.
Shelley, of Maresfield•park, near I.Jokfield, Sussex..
Class 3—Pens of five Shearling Ewesot thesa_mfyioc.
V.
sheki.
First prize of 201. to No. 485—viz., to Mn :. V
leg, of Maresfield-paik, near LTekfield,vSzustioo
Mr. J. R.
Second prize of 101. to No. 479—•
Overman, of Burnham Sutton, near Burnham-market,
Norfolk.
LONG -WOOLLED SHEEP.
(Not qualitied to compete as Leicestcrs.)
judges_mos,F. Liman,li Atet. an, and auk°,
Clessf—bhearling Hams.

First prize
d.r;i:3ol. to No. 4S9—viz., to Mr. Charles.
L.rge, of Boaell, Lechlade', Gloucester.
Sc
rl. to rear
G.,rLorld prize.of No. 499--viz ,to Ir. William
, of Aldrwcrth, noar Northlt ach.
Class 2—Rams of Lny other age.
First priz of 30!. to No. 506—viz., to Mr. Charles
Large, (1 13roadwell, near Lechlade, Gloucester.
Second prize of 151. to N 0.51 1--N IZ., to Mr. William
Gagne, of Alds‘vorth, nur N,Jithleach.
Class 3—Pcns of live Shfrarling Ewes of the same F.lcel:.
First prize of 201. to No. 516—viz., to Mr. Charles
Large, of Broadcvell, near Lechlade, Gloucester.
Second prize of 10/. to No. 515—viz ,to Mr. Charles
Large, of Broad well, near Lechlade, Gloucester.

PIGS.
Judges—Messrs. Gillett, Heseltine, and Clayden.
Class I—Boars of a large breed.
First prize of 151. to No. 522—viz., to Mr. Ashby 11.
Wilson, of the Abbey, Wigton, Cumberland.
Second prize of Si. to No. 523—viz., to Ur. Edwin
iriddiscop of livadiDgly-billi Loodei
London, England, 1849-07-20

VERY MODERATE FARES.

Seats secured in Glasgow at Mr. Howarth's Coach-office, 148,
Queen-street, corner of George•equare, from which the Coach starts
every morning at 7 Am. direct to Lechlomond, in connexion with
the Steamer on the Loch; and in Oban, Fort-William, and Inver-
ness, at the Breadalbane.Offices, o2posite the Caledonian Hotels of
these towns.

The transmission of Game-boxes particularly attended to.
Breadalhane Office, Fort-William, July, 1t49.
London, England, 1849-07-20

THROUGH THE FAR-FAMED GLENCOE,

which for wild scenery surpasses all others in Great Britain ; the
Meeting of the Three Waters, the Black Hill, with Osslan's Cave;
along the beautiful Valley of Glencoe, and through the extensive
Slate Works of Balachulish, and along the Banks of Loch Linnhe to
Fort William, sluated at the fo t of Bennevis, the highest hill in
:he United Kingdom ; in the vicinity of which are the ancient
Black Castle of Inverlochy, Loctiaber, Lochiel, Gleunevis Water-
falls, the Vitrified Fort, the Rocking Stone, Fiugall's Cave, the Dark
Mile of Lochei kick, the Parallel RoJels of glenroy, Prirre Charlie's
Monument at the Head of Lochshiel, where he waited lor the ga-
thering of the Clans in 1745. Proceeding from Fort William to In-
verness by conveyance almost daily, by the line of the Caledonian
Canal, Lochoich ; Tobernacceiun, or the Well of the Seven Heads ;
Invergarry Castle ; Fort Augustus; Glenmorrison ; Falls of Foyers ;
Urquhart Castle and Glen to Inverness. These direct lines of High-
land scenery are well known fo stand unequalled in Europe, for their
grandeur. by the many thousands who have tra, elled them since
they were opened up by these conveyances, built expressly for
the linds.

Tourists proceeding south' by these grand and unrivalled direct
lines of Highland scenery, direct to Greenock, Glasgow, and Edin-
burgh, can also branch off at • Crlnalarach, and proce:•d by the
Royal Route for Abufelsly or Dunkeld ; or branch off at Invers-
naid (on the banks. of Locblomoral), by the Trossachs and Loch
Katrine, for Callender and Stirling, and arrive at cith rof these
places the same day.
Tourists from Glasgow to Oban, proceed by the Clyde, Dum-
barton, Lochlomonc/, Inverarnan Inn, Glenfalloch, Tynorum, Dal-
mally, Glenorchy, lidchurn Castle, Lochawe, Bencruichan, Bunaw,
Taynailt, Lochetive, Conrel, Dunstaffuage and Dutudly Castles, the
direct Route proposed for the Scottish Grand Junction Railway be-
tween Glasgow and Oban.

Tourists at Glasgow are conveyed direct to Lochlomond ; from Gree-
nock, join at Dumbarton ; from Invarary, join at Tarbet; on Loch-
lomond, from Stirling or Callander, join at Inversnahl on Lochlo-
mond; from Aberfeldy and Dimkeld, join at Cralnalarach, pro-
ceeding North, can also arrive at Oban or Fort-William early the
same day.
Touris:s to and from Oban and Fort• William arrive early the
same day, by Glencoe, Tyndrum, Dalmally, and Lochawe, &c.
Tourists to and from Invarary and Fort-William arrive early the
same day, by Tarbet, Lochlomond, Tyndrum, and Glencoe, &c.
London, England, 1849-07-20

BY ROYAL LETTERS PITENT,

FUNERAL FINANCIAL REFORM practi-
tically effected by the " SHILLIBEER " PATENT FUNE-
RAI, CARRIAGE, combining hearse and mourning coach in one
vehicle.

The decided utility and economic convenience of this carriage is
manifested by universal approval.

The earnest attention of drapers, hotel-keepers, coach proprietors,
and undertakers in country districts is invited to these vehicles, as
particularly adapted for provincial towns

Price, with velvets, pole and shafts, and patent axles, 1501.
Exclusive licencs, by which a monopoly is created, granted to
purchasers by the patentee, for a moderate consideration, regulated
by the population, for any place where they are not already esta-
blished.

MOURNING COACHES, patent and old stele, always on sale

... , . . ~
FUNERALS of every description, pmpous or humble, completely
furnished, and conducted upon a graduated and much reduced scale
of charges, to meet the means and wishes of all classes.

CA TflOl,lC FITTINGS.
SII ELLIE R'S FUNERAL ESTABLISIIMEN City-road
near Finsbury-square. Originated in 1842,

nR. LOCOCK'S FEMALE WAFERS
gg lIAVE NO TASTE OF MEDICINE,
And are the only remedy recommended to Females.
Price Is. 11/0., 2s. 9d., and Its. per box.
BEWARE OF INlTATlONS.—Unpriacipled persons counterfeit this
Medicine In the form of " Pills," &c. Purchasers must, therefore,
obs rve that none are genuine but "Wafers," and that the words
"1)r. Locock's Wafers," are in the Stamp outside each box.
OBSERVE.— The counterfeit Medicines have words on the stamp so
nearly resembling these as to mislead the unwary. Purchasers
mu ,t therefore strictly observe the above caution.
Agents —Da Silva and Co., 1, Bride-lane, Flcet-street, London;
who are also Sole Agents for
DR. LOCOC 'S PULMONIC WAFERS
For ASTHMA, CONSUMPTION, COUGHS, and COLDS.
Price 1,. 112 d., 2s. 9d., and Ils. per box. Sold by all respectable
Medicine Vendors.
London, England, 1849-07-18

TU f‘1%.11 Y.

CONSTANTINOPLE, JUNE 27.—An ordonnance of
great inoportance to the mercantile world has just
been determined by the S ►nitary Council. Batum,
the eats eme Turkish harbour nearest hu,sia, is to be
thrown open as a tree port. Persons and merchandise
coming from the interior of Lesser Asia will have to
undergo quarantine previous to their arrival at
Batum, in a quarantine station just erected for that
purpose- By this arrangement every impediment is
removed to the communication between Batum,
lrebizande, or Constantinople.—Allgemeine Zeitung.
London, England, 1849-07-18

SI kNeIIiESTER., JULY 17.

STOCK EXCHANGE.—The transactions to-day were as tollow :
Leeds, Fifths, 3 3-16 dis.— Leeds, Preference 12 9-16-- West lading
Union, 41A dis.—Ea-lern Counties, 9 9-16—Dover (No. 4), 6 13-16
—North Staff rdshire, (Ifs —Aberdeen, Preference, % p.—East
Lancashire, Quarters, 4% —Whlrfdales,
BIRNIINGUANI, JULY 17.

STOCK EXCHANGE.—The transactions to-day were as follow:
South Staffordshire, 4/. 183. 9d. dis.—Chester and Holyhead, Prefer-
ence, 12%.

YORK, Jut 16.
STOCK ExcnartoE.--The transactions to-day have been as fol
low: —Great Northern, 10%—Ditto. Preference, 31. 16s. 3d. —North
mitts!), Thirds. 3y. Ditto, Quarters, 3g Ditto, rreference,
21. 10s. 6d.

GSGOW, JUY 16.
S-roe/E EXCIIANCIE The transsetionL.
to-day were as follow:
Clydesdale Junction, 67} —Glasgow. Kilmarnock, and Ayr, Halves
(No 1). 81,4 Aberdeen, Preference. 91s --Edinburgh and Glasgow,
.12—G eat Northern, Preference, 5 per cent. guaranteed, 71s.—.North
British, Preference, 50s. t'A.
London, England, 1849-07-18

TUtiKi:Y.

CONSTANTINOPLE, JUNE 27.—An ordonnance of
great importance to the mercantile world has just
been determined by the Sanitary Council. Batum,
the extreme Turkish harbour nearest hu.sia, is to be
thrown open as a free port. Persons and merchandise
coming from the interior of Lesser Asia will have to
undergo quarantine previous to their arrival at
Batum, in a quarantine station just erected for that
purpose. By this arrangement every impediment is
removed to the communication between Batum,
Trebizonde, or Constantinople.—Allgemeine Zeitung
London, England, 1849-07-18

London : John W. Parker, West Strand

GUIDE TO THE STUDY OF ENGLISH AND FOItEIGN
LITERATURE.
On Wednesday next will be published, in I vol. fcp. Bvo.,
A HAND BOOK of MODERN EUROPEAN
CIL. LITERATURE ; for the use of Schools and Private Families.
By Mrs. FOSTER.

London : Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans.

This day is published, price Sixpence.
FEW PLAIN THOUGLITS on the
CHRISTI ‘NITY of excluding a JEW from PARLIAMENT,
by the Rev. HENRY HUGHES, M.A., Incumbent of All Saints,
Gordon-square.
__

J. Ilatchard and Son, 187, Piccadilly.
London, England, 1849-07-18

RAILWAY SNARE 'MARKETS

BRISTOL. Jutv 17.
Srocr ExcuAwcz.—The market continues firm, though not active,
and the recent advance in prices has been maintained.

LIVi;ICPOOL, .JULY 17

STOCK EXCHANGE. —The sha a market was rather quiet to day,
yet there was a fair amount of business transacted. The saes are—
Caledonian, Preference, 12 Great Nor hem, 5 per cent. Prefer-
ence, 2 dis.•- Ditto (London and York Extension), 1 dis.—Lanca-
shire and Yorkshire, Fifths, 3t dis.—Ditto, Halves (Huddersfield
and Sheffield), 3% —Leeds and Thirsk (extension, 1845), Halves,
par—London and North-Weetern, 13214—Ditto, New Quarters, p.
--Ntidland, Halves, 123 dis.—North British, New Preference, 14 p.—
Shropshire Union (Railway and Canal), 2% dis.—South-Eastern and
Dover, (No. 4), 7 c.—Yor •, Newcastle, and Berwick G. N. E. Prim-
chase, 6 per cent. till 1850, 3% dis.—York ant North Midland, 31U.
London, England, 1849-07-18

Titir% .7 UAL

LONDON, WEDNESDiii; JULY is, 1849.

A terrible campaign having eommenced in earnest
between the united forces of Austro-Russian despo-
tism and the patriot soldiers of Hungary, the atten-
tion of the free races of Western Europe is turned
with the vigilance of unutterable anxiety towards the
field of the great struggle. Every rumour, however
vague—every conjecture, however frivolous—every
fear, however desponding—every aspiration, however
extravagant—is caught up with an avidity which
reveals the profound interest of the multitude in this
tremendous conflict between the two gigantic powers
of modern times, the powers of the East and the
West, the powers of Tyranny and Freedom, the
powers of Barbarism and Civilization. 'ft is
felt that in the cast of this die is involved
the ulterior destiny of the age. It is felt that upon
the issue of this awful and desperate contention
reposes the good or the evil fate of innumerable mil-
lions. In the armies of the Autocrat we see not so
'much the savage warriors of NicuoLes as the ruth-
lees champions of that cause, in the furtherance of '
Which even NICLIOLAS himself, formidable as he is
in his imperial puissance, is a mere instrument—the
'cause of_ intellectual darkness and moral degenera-
tion, the cause of mental and political Retrogression.
In the Magyars, on the other hand, we recognise the
heroes of Progress, who, in hazarding their lives for
the defence 'of their beloved country, are prepared
to offer themselves up as victims for liberty,
or as martyrs for civilization. Once before has this
renowned population flung itself into the breach of
society, and, at the risk of extermination, become the
buckler of the rights of Europe. Formerly it saved
tire family of the Europeans from being bound down
under the bondage of the Mahometans. Now it is
fghting for the protection of all the western dominions
from an inundaticn equally terrible, an inundation of
savage hordes from territories stretching back to the
confines of the Siberian wilderness. While this ap-
palling, because unequal, battle is raging in the
beautiful and fruitful provinces irrigated by the
Danube—while the glorious children of Hun-
gary are drawing their brands from their
scabbards to shelter their fields from desolation, and
their roof-trees from the fletnes, to save their nation:
ality from the chains of the despot, and their females
from the hand of the ravisi-,er— the dastardly Govern-
ments of the West are looking on with the apathy of
indifference, are evading all the impassioned appals
made to them fur assistance, are repelling the advance
of the people with the ambiguous language of diplo.
London, England, 1849-07-18

AUSTRIA.

From the south we learn that the bridge leading
trom Peterwarclein to Neusatz has been reconstructed
by the Hungarians, who are 5130 i❑ possession of the
We du pont, on the right bank of the Danube. The
blockade of the fortress has been interrupted by this
new position which th 3 Hungarian garrison has
taken.

WARSAW, JULY 11.—The Czar set out on his
return for St. Petersburgh the day before yesterday.
His Majesty was attended by Count Orloff.

DENMARK AND THE DUCHIES.
The Provisional Assembly of Schleswig-Holstein
are greatly excited at the conditions of peace pro-
posed by Prussia with Denmark, and it is considered
not irnprobaMe that the Schleswig-Holsteiners may
continue the war.
London, England, 1849-07-18

ROYAL ARTILLERY.

WOOLWICH, JULY 17.—The three troops of Royal
Horse Artillery at present in the garrison at Woolwich
proceeded to the marshes this forenoon for practice, and
commenced firing at Lark:eta at 600 yards' range, the whole
of the troops being under the command of Lieutenant-
Colonel Bell. After the firing at 600 yards was concluded,
a positi,n wag taken up at 700 yards' distance, each troop
firing at a different target about four feet square, and
the practice was excellent, one of the gins of the centre
roop knocking down the target at that distance. The
firing again took place at 800 yards' range. and the troop
on tho left made excellent practice. knocking down
the
target, and being near it every round. On. the firing
being concluded the troops encamped on me ground,
pitching their tents and feeding their horses, having as •
sembled in the marshes in fatigue order, with ample pro
vinder of corn and hay for their horses. The battalions
encamped in the marshes en the previous day, and every
care is taken to have whole of the troops in the garrison
in an efficient state, and ready for any emergency on the
shortest n

A company of the Royal Artillery leave Woolwich
to-morrow morning for Sheerness, to conduct a series of
experiments on that practice ground. A detachment
of the Roy al Sappers and Millers, 25 in number, have
been recently employed there in laying platforms and
constructing temporary accommodation for the artillery-
men, and they have completed their works in so satis-
factory a manner as to call forth the entire approbation
of the officers who have inspected them.
London, England, 1849-07-18

12s. per share
si. per cent.
71. par cent.
61. per cent.
51. per cent.
151 per cent.
61. par cent.
61. per cent.

61. per cent.
81. per cent.
81. per cent.
51. per cent.
61. per cent.
Si. per cent.
5/ per cent.
61. per cent.
6/. per cent.
61. per oent.i
London, England, 1849-07-18

Oxonina aItAL

LONDON, WEDNESDAY, JULY is, 1849.

A terrible campaign having eommenced in earned
between the united forces of Austro-Russian despo-
tism and the patriot soldiers of Hungary, the atten-
tion of the free races of Western Europe is turned
with the vigilance of unutterable anxiety towards the
field of the great struggle. Every rumour, however
vague—every conjecture, however frivolous—every
fear, however desponding—every aspiration, however
extravagant —is caught up with an aridity which
reveals the profound interest of the multitude in this
tremendous conflict between the two gigantic powers
of modern times, the powers of the East and the
West, the powers of Tyranny and Freedom, the
powers of Barbarism and Civilization. It is
felt that in the cast of this die is involved
the ulterior destiny of the age. It is felt that upon
the issue of this awful sold desperate ccntention
reposes the good or the evil fate of innumerable mil-
lions. In the armies of the Autocrat we see not so
much the savage warriors of NICHOLAS as the ruth-
less champions of that cause, in the furtherance of
which even Nrc UOLAS himself, formidable as he is
in his imperial puissance, is a mere instrument—the
cause of intellectual darkness and moral degenera-
tion, the cause of mental and political Retrogression.
In the Magyars, on the other hand, we recognise the
heroes of Progress, who, in hazarding their lives for
the defence of their beloved country, are prepared
to offer themselves up as victims for liberty,
or as martyrs for civilization. Once before has this
renowned population flung itself into the breach of
society, and, at the risk of extermination, become the
buckler of the rights of Europe. Formerly it saved
the family of the Europeans from being bound down
under the bondage of the blahoreetans. Now it is
fighting for the protection of all the western dominions
from an inundation Equally terrible, an inundation of
savage hordes from territories stretching back to the
confines of the Siberian wilderness. While this ap-
palling, because unequal, battle is raging in the
beautiful and fruitful provinces irrigated by the
Danube—while the glorious children of Hun-
gary are drawing their brands from their
scabbards to shelter their fields from desolation, and
their roof-trees from the Barnes, to save their nation-
ality from the chains of the despot, and their females
from the hand of the ravisher—the dastardly Govern.
ments of the West are looking on with the apathy of
indifference, are evading all the impassioned appeals
made to them for assistance, are repelling the advance
of the people with the ambiguous language of diplo-
London, England, 1849-07-18

HEAP EXCURSION from LONDON
to BIRMINGHAM and BACK, for 125., allowing nine, fifteen,
or twenty-tw,, Iron' the Railway Station, Euston-square, on
MON DAY AFTERNOON, July 23 and 30.
Tickets and every information may be obtained of H. H. Marcus,
manager and conductor, Crosby Hall-chambers, Bishopsgate-street
London, England, 1849-07-18

PRUSSIA.

The German Gazette of Frankfort publishes the
following, as the text of the treaty of alliance between
the Kings of Prussia, Saxony, and Hanover :-
4, %V hence, by the existing state of Whigs, the safety of
Germany, both at home and abroad, as guaranteed by the
confederation, is threatened, and seeing that circumstances
demand for the re-establishment of a uniform direction of
the affairs of Germany, a closer alliance of the Go-
vernmen's who are resolved to act on the same prin-
ciples, the Governments of Prussia, Saxony, and
Hanover have concluded the following treaty:—Art. 1.
The royal Governments of Prussia, Saxony, and Hanover
conclude, conformably to Art. 11 of the Federal Act of
the Bth of June, 1315, an alliance, the object of which
is the preservation of the internal safety of Germany,
as well as the independence and inviolability of the
particular German states. They reserve expressly to
the members of the Germanic Confederation all their
rights as such, as well as all the duties corresponding tot
those rights. Art. 2. The adhesion to the preen
treaty remains open to all the members of the. Ger-
manic Confederation. Those w
have a right to the assistance necessaryhoshailaetodeattotalita willth e
r militaryobject of the
protectionalli anc e.
against T hi assistancest.tti abuse
o f
force, will oonrsiisnt
settlingo diierences by compromise or arbitration. Art. a.
The Crown of Prussia Is charged with the principal
direction of
_the measures to be adopted to attain the
object of this alliance. For the exercise of this power
from the Ist of June, 1849, the follow-
ifnorg ulterior yerioeracrOnventions are agreed upon :—lf, before the
expiration of this year the constitution of the empire
should come into vigour, the provisions of it will be ex-
clusively applied; but if at the end of the year eoustitu-
London, England, 1849-07-18

PUBLICATIONS.

Second Edition, strongly bound, 65., of
6,74CH00L HIS'FORY OF ENGLAND,
a,ridged from Weig's Family History of England; with co-
pious Clir urology, Lists of Contemporary Sovereigns, and Questions
for Examination.

" The best of the numerous class especially written for instruc•
tion.7—Quarterly lteview.
London: John W. Parker, West Strand.
London, England, 1849-07-18

riiii+fllßTlON BILL.

The House went into Committee on this Bill.
Sir .14 GRA HAA wished to know what was the
meaning of the hi4ll penalty of 601. on any penon re-
fusing to give evidence before the B )ard of Health ?
Was it to be read thus, that the board should have
power to summon the party alleged to have a nuisance
on his prewisps, and make him convict himself?
Lord ASEILFX said no• it was only for the purpose
of getting witnesses iu order that nuisances might be re-
moved.

The penalty was reduced to 20/., and the clause was
then amended, and ordered to stand part Of the Bill.
r
Mr. J. A. sui UI wished to ask the Right Hon. Se-
cretary fo the Home Derttnent whether anything was
to be done with that master nuisance, especially in Lon-
pa
!"e the rt-dveywis?
Lt. ert-.7,tiuu wal under tile coml.
dernfi,f2 of th of
I,,ara D. bit..;ali,P said the apatlry of the Goveru-
ment on that subject would lose them the confidence of
the people. The grievance was a monstrous one, and he
London, England, 1849-07-18

PRUSSIA.

The German Gazette of Frankfort publishes the
following, as the text of the treaty of alliance between
the Kings of Prussia, Saxony, and Hanover :
" Wh.>nce, by the existine• state of things, the safety of
Germany, both at home and abroad, as guaranteed by the
confederation, is threatened, and seeing that circumstances
demand for the re establishment of a uniform direction of
the affairs of Germany, a closer alliance of the Go.
vernments who are resolved to act on the same prin-
ciples, the Governments of Prussia, Saxony, and
Hanover have concluded the following treaty:—Art. 1.
The royol Governments of Prussia, Saxony, an I Hanover
concluda, conformably to Art. 11 of the Federal Act of
the Bth of June, 1815, an alliance, the object of which
is the preservati in of the internal safety of Germany,
as well as the independence and inviolability of the
particular German states. They reserve expressly to
the members of the Germanic Confederation all their
rights as such, as well as all the duties corresponding to
those rights. Art. 2. The adhesion to the present
treaty remains open to all the members of the Ger-
manic Confederation. Those ivho shall accede to it will
have a right to the assistance necessary to attain the
object of the alliance. This assistance will co3tl3t
of military protection against an abuse of force, or in
settling ditiereneas by compromise or arbitration. Art. 3.
The Crown of Prussia is charged with the principal
direction of the measures to be adopted to attain the
object of this alliance. For the exercise of this power
tot- ofx year, from the Ist of Jon", 1849.
,the foly,
expirationin7 of anticy it atrlit'etcn7l Ciutujit' ofi I.'the''''ell'l;)ptiirit'a.
should come into vigour, the provisions of st
ar iil be ex-
, elusively applied; but if at the cud of the ye conbutu.
London, England, 1849-07-18

FRANCE.

The Moniteur du Soir states that the army of the
Alps is not dissolved. It preserves its divisions of
infantry and cavalry, together with the corps of
engineers and artillery of which it is composed. One
of its divisions (the sth) has been moved into the
department of the Upper Rhine. The artillery of
reserve and the parks of artillery and of the engi-
neers have not been separated; and in case of neces-
sity the army of the Alps might be concentrated
on any point of the French territory within a few
hours.

The Dix Decembre, a Bonapartist paper, asserts
that his Holiness the Pope has conferred the dignity
of Commander of the Order of St. Gregory the Great
on General Oudinot and M. de Corcelles, and distri-
buted crosses of the same order amongst the officers
and men of the expeditionary army.
Letters from Marseilles of the 13th instant
announce the arrival of the Ocean steamer with
letters from Civita Vecchia of the 7th. She touched
on the 11 th at Genoa, where the steam packet
Lombardo hal ban detained by order of the
Slrdinian Government. Oa board the latter were
several Roman refugees of some distinction during
the existence of the late Government. Amongst
others were the Prince de Canino, President of the
Constituent Assembly, and the former Minister
Sterbini. These passengers, who were on their way
to France, were excessively annoyed at the inter-
ruption offered to their progress. It appears
that the Prince of Canino expressed the utmost
anxiety to take his passage ore board the Ocean,
together with 15 persons calling themselves his suite,
On examination, however, his papers were not found
to be in order, and his passport not being signed by
the C maul of France, at Genoa, the captain of the
paket refused to evade the regulations or to receive
him on board. _

The Mediterranean squadron, under the command
of Admiral Baudin, having received orders to enter
the port of Toulon, cast anchor in the port on the 12th.
The reception of the President of the Republic in
Amiens, whither he proceeded to distribute the new
colours to the National Guard, was of the most
enthusiastic kind. Indeed, eye-witnesses say that on
no occasion since his election to the dignity of Pre-
sident was Louis Napoleon received with such demon-
strations of good feeling towards his person.
London, England, 1849-07-18

SPAIN.

Madrid journals of the 12th have been received.
The first article of the tariff law has passed the
Senate. _ _ _

MADRID BOLSA, JULY 12.—Our funds are well sup-
ported, and the dividends fur the half-year are paid with
regularity. The Three per Cents., 26 ex c‘iupons,
paper; Five per Cents., 11 paper. Exchange on Lon-
don, 50 70 money.

G E Al A.N Y

AND

THE NORTHERN STATES.

AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY.

The rumours which were circulated in Vienna
of the Russians having entered Erzgebid, and
having taken Kremni'z and Si.hetnnitz, are now ac-
knowledged by the Wiener Zeiturg to be without
foundation. Equally without foundation, no doubt,
is the rumour that GEORGEY was severely wounded in
the last battle of Acs, and has since died of his
wounds. Nothing could have been more complete
than the defeat of the united Russo-Austrian army
under lIAYNAU at this battle of Acs. He was obliged
to fall back from Bablona on Raab, where his head-
quarters are at present, and which city is filled with
wounded. He has been obliged to send 3,000
wounded to Presburg. But for the timely arrival
of the Russians to cover his retreat, HAYNAU and his
staff would have been taken.

The Breslau Gazette of the 14th says, on the Bth
General NUGENT fet out from Vienna for Hungary
with the army of reserve from the camp of Pettau, in
two columns commanded by Generals PALFr and
ROUSSEAU. A third column under General ZEISBENG
will arrive from the extreme frontier. This move-
ment appears directed against Kamscha and Platen-
see, where the Magyar chief, AULICH, is cantonned
with his divisions of Honveds and of the Landsturrn.
A camp of 8 000 men is formed at Przemissl. The
troops «ill take the field, and all Gallicia will have
Ru..sian garrisons.
The Russians have made a sudden pause in their
advance, occasioned by the apprehensions enter-
tained of an inv4sion of Poland by the liunt,carians.
At Pesth a placard signed by MBSSAROS had been
issued, announcing that GE,PRGEY had defeated the
Austrians near Acs, and that Pesth was now- safe.
The communication with Vaitzen was intercepted by
the Russians, who advanced on Erlau. The Magyar
troops were falling back on Szolok. KLAPKA com-
manded in chief in Comorn.

the Emperor of RUSSIA has sent the order of St.
George to FHANCIS Jossrx. Tnis decoration is gene-
rally given for battles won, and the CzAa 18 not, ac-
cording to etiquette entitled to wear it himself. In
the letter accompanying the fl sttering gift his Ma.
jesty NICHOLAS warns his youthful ally not to expose
his valuubie life in the field of battle ; but to remember,
above all things, that his loss would far outweigh in
gravity the loss of one battle.
London, England, 1849-07-18

London John W. Parker. West Strand.

GUIDE TO THE STUDY OF ENGLISH AND FOREIGN
LITERATURE.
On Wednesday next will be published, in 1 vol. fep. Svo.,
A HAND HOOK of MODERN EUROPEAN
EX_ LITERATURE; for the use of Schools and Private Families.
By airs. FOSTER.
London : Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans.
London, England, 1849-07-18

LEA and PERIIINS" WORCESTERSHIRE
SAUCE is universally allowed to be the most Piquant and
he Richest in Flavour of any Sauce In use, and for Fish, Gravies
!.sr Roast Meat, Steaks, Game, &c., or a zest for Curries, Soup, Cold
Ile t, it is entirely unrivalled.
The unparelleled success of this Sauce having induced Imitations,
purchasers are particularly requested to see that the name of LEA
and PERRINS are upon the Label and the tletallic Capsules, as also
:0 read the Testimonials (which are enclosed with every bottle)
rom the residence of Royalty, the principal Club Houses and Ho-
iels in London, Edinburgh, &c. &st-, and from private Families in
the country.

Sold by the proprietors, Lea and Perrins, 6, Were-street, Oxford-
treet, London, and 68, Broad-street, Worcester; Messrs. Barclay
and Sons, Messrs. Crosse and Blackwell, and other Oilmen, London,
and generally by all dealers in sauces.
London, England, 1849-07-18

PUBLICATIONS.

Second Edition, strongly hound, 65., of
QCHOOL HISTORY OF ENGLAND,
. 7 an'idged from G'eig's Family History of England; with co-
pious Chr nology, Lists of Contemporary Sovereigns, and Questions
fur Examination.

" The hest of the numerous class especially written for Instruc-
tion."—Quarterly Review.
London: John W. Parker, West Strand.

FOR FAMILIES AND SCHOOLS.
FIRST POETICAL READING BOOK. Bs
F. MACE, OD, Head Vaster of the Model School, Royal
Military Asylum, 9d
EASY ptlE -Or FOR CHILDR':N. Third Edition. Is. 6d.
POPULAR POEM, relectel by E. PARKER. Seemad Edition,

3s. 6d.
READINGS IN POETRY: a selection from the best English Poets.
from Srenser to the present time ; with specimens of Americ.m
Peels, and a grief Survey of the History of English Poetry. Ninth
Edition. 4s. 6d.
London : John W. Parker, West Strand.

The -Eighteenth Edition, revised and enlarged, Is. 3d., of
OUTLINES OF THE HIS WRY OF
ENGLAND ; wi h Ques,ions on Each Chapter.
*4* This edition has been improved by the addition of Genealogi-
cal Tables of the z,ovi•reigns of England.

Uniformly with the above,
OUTLINES OF THE it IsTORY OF FRANCE, Is. 3d.
OU ['LINES OF THE HBTORY OF GREECE. Ninth edition. Is
OUTLINES OF THE HIS "CORY OF ROME, Ninth edition. Is
OUTLINES OF SACRED HISTORY. Tenth edition. 3s. 6d.
cloth.
London, England, 1849-07-18

H E RO YAL POLYTECHNIC..
INSTITUTION, REGENT-STREET.
Lectures on Chemi'try, by Mr J. M. Ashley, daily, at Half-past
Three, and on the Evenings of Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, at
Nine o'clock.—A Lecture by Dt. Flachhoffoor on Master's Patent
Process of Freezing Dessert Ices, &c.—Lecture on Pa nting, by J.
Clark, Esq., illustrated by esainp'es trom the Old Masters. —A Lec-
ture on Character, with Musical Illustration,', by J. Russell, Esq.,
every Evening at Eight o'clock.—The tlicroscope.—The Dissolving
Views nclude Scenes in Australia and Van Diemen's Land, from Ori-
ginal Drawings taken on the sp •t by J. Skinker Prout, Esq. ; also a
new Series of Dioramlc Effects, by Mr. Childe.—New Chrome-
trope.—Diver and Diving-bell.
Open daily from Eleven to Five ; and in the Evenings (including
itu-day) from sere,. till Ralf-past Ten.
Admission, Is.—Schools, Half-price.—The New Catalogue. is.

BANVARTY'S truce original PAINTING of the
➢ILSSISSIPPI and MISSOUtti RIVERS, exhibited by corn-
-nand to her Majesty the Queen„lLlt 11. Prince Alberr, and the
Floya• Family at Windsor Castle, NOW OPEN, at the EGYPTIAN
GALL, PICCADILLt , every Morning, at Half-past Two, Eve-
ning, st Ilalf-past Seven.

-Lowe- Sells, 2.. Gallery. Is.
" that there .N•a4 any nth .r original painting of th,-se rivers is an
iipulent imposture." Lonisv Ile (America;i) Democrat.
London, England, 1849-07-18

TO CORRESPONDENTS.

A " Constant Reader," Sheffield The parcel has
reached its destination, but the inclosare is small in-
deed, in comparison with the amount that might
have been reasonably expected, after giving so much
trouble in its transmission.

TUE WEATHER.—Sux Orricz, JULY 19.
TuzintomETEß, Lowest, 51; Highest, 69i Noon, 67

BAROMETIIII, 29.78.
WIND S.W.—very cloudy, with appearance of rain.
Yesterday afternoon it rained heavily, and continued
at intervals up to midnight. The rain was general
all over the country, especially to the north and east-
ward to the German Ocean.

HALF PAST Two.—A heavy shower of rain.

HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE.
Ting DAY —Morning, 0 min. after 0 J Evening, 19 min. after 11
To-Siosaow— ,orning, 47 min. after 12 J Evening, 16 min. after 1

4-10:
4,6" ovr
:5
Ifito II •Fi tr • mos
vs --
London, England, 1849-07-18

N.B. An Entn.nCe also from Maiden lane.

SMOKE NCI ,ANCE.
GODSON'S SMOKE ME VENTING AP-
PARATUS may be seen in OPERATIO EVERY DAY at
BECKET l's STEAM MILLS, BARBICAN, by which the most
sceptical may be satisfied that the nuisance can be perfectly got rid
of. The same apparatus has also been successfully applied in her
Majesty's Dockyards at Woallvt,h and Portsmouth.
London, England, 1849-07-18

FRAIS CE.

The Commission charged with deciding on the
proposition of M. Lestiboudois, which has for its ob-
ject the securing a retiring pension to workmen who
have passed their labour, has concluded its task. The
following are the most remarkable paragraphs of the
project of M. Lastiboudois

The retiring allowance ought to be pecuniary.
Nevertheless, it were well that the workmen who are so
isolated, or who only receive an allowance of a very small
amount. should be enabled to live in common, as more
economical and more agreeable. It would therefore be
advantageous to establish hotels capable of receiving men,
women, and children. The stoppage is to be made on
the produce of labour as well as on the wages of the
employed; and the supplementary sums indispensable to
the amount raised on wages ought to be turnish-d by
industry itself, which is bound not only to maintain the
individual while it employs him, but also when he has
exhausted himself in its service"

The sum estimated by M. Lastiboudois for the
support of a man is 182 francs per annum; of a wo-
man, about two-thirds of that sum. The saving from
wages should, he thinks, begin at the age of eighteen,
and terminate at that of sixty, when the party is en-
titled to a pension. The commission has recommended
that the project should be taken into consideration.
London, England, 1849-07-18

burn the weavers have demanded an advance of 10 per
cent. in their wages, but without success.
We are sgrry to learn that a Mr. BAtomheim has left
the town without discharging his liabilities, which are
said to amount to about 10,0001., and to fall principally
upon the calico printers.
R0011)11.1E, MONDAY.—There has been another to-
lerably good market to day, and the demand for flannels
is quite equal to that of the previous week. The manu-
facturers have asked a small advance for pieces, to meet
the higher prices demanded for the raw material, which
has had its due weight in limiting the number of pur-
chases. The wool market has been dull, with little doing.
MACCLESFIELD, TUESDAY.—The throwing depart-
ment of the silk trade is in rather a depressed state,
owing in a great measure to the excessive use of foreign
thrown silk. Some of the small throwsters have com-
mtnced working short time, others are stopping rooms,
and otkers fratnes, as they cannot get work on com-
mission. A few are turning off hands, and offering a
reduction in the wages of those who remain of from 8
to 10 per cent. The manufacturing department is the
handkerchief line is somewhat dull for the present ; but
tho manufacturers are very sanguine in their expecta-
tions of a good autumn trade. The piece-trade is
brisker than for some time past ; but the power loom
branch is not so brisk as it has been during the summer.
HUDDERSFIELD, TUESDAY.—CODSiderabIe business
has been done in the Cloth Hall, and the warehouses
during the week have been fairly employed. The close
of the war between Germany and Denmark has caused
great satisfaction, much inconvenience having been ex-
perienced in the transmission of goods to and from Ger-
many. Every description of Wool continues to advance.
• HALIFAX, SATURDAY.—There is still a good inquiry
for most descriptions of worsted goods, and especially
for lastings, which are scarce, and the manufacturers are
unwilling to take orders for them at the present low rates.
The demand for yarns for export continues, and prices are
improving. The sales of wool are not so extensive, and
holders are asking a small advance.

LEEDS, TIIESDAY.—Not much business doing to-day.
The stock of cloths exported for sale was very small;
the buyers could with difficulty meet with goods to suit
them. Prices are as last week, and there is a large
business doing in the warehouses.
London, England, 1849-07-18

AUSTRIA.

The young Emperor of Austria profits by the in-
structions of his fellow Emperor Nicholas. It appears
from the Vienna papers that certain Austrian
ladies of rank offended in some manner or
other the young Emperor Francis Joseph, and
whereupon this boy of 18 ordered them to be arrested
and flogged, which was done. It may become a
question whether or not the representatives of these
women- floggers ought to he received at the Court of
a Queen on the same footing as the representatives of
civilised nations. At all events, no man of any decent
or honourable feeling can henceforth mix in their
society, and the ladies, of course, must in self-defence
avoid them.
London, England, 1849-07-27

BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT.

1_
UNEEAL y FINANCIAL REFORM practi-
Malty effected by the " SHILLIBEER " PATENT FUNE-
RAL CARRIAGE, combining hearse and Mourning coach its one
vehicle.
The decided utility and economic convenience of this carriage is
manifested by universal approval.
The earnest attention of drapers, hotel-keepers, coach proprietors,
and undertakers in country districts is invited to these vehicles, as
particularly adapted for provincial towns.
Price, with velvets, pole and shafts, and patent axles, 1501.
Exclusive licences, by which a monopoly is created, granted to
purchasers by the patentee, for a moderate consideration, regulated
by the population, for any place where they are not already esta-
blished.

MOURNING —COACHES, patent and old style, always on sale.
FUNERALS of every description, pompous or humble, completely
furnished, and conducted upon a graduated and much reduced, scale
of charges, to meet the, means and wishes of all classes.

CATHOLIC FITTINGS.
sIIILLIBEEIVS FUNERAL ESTABLISHMENr, City-road,
near Finsbury-square. Originated in 1842,
London, England, 1849-07-27

BAVARIA.

MUNICH, JULY 20.—The report which has been
some time in circulation here, of the intended re-
moval of the Diet from the capital to another city of
the kingdom, proves to be correct. Regensburg is
the place decided upon.
Negotiations are this moment proceeding with
Austria, respecting a House of Representatives, and
it is conceived, that in consequence of the juster
views now taken on this subject by the people, that
the Frankfort electoral law would not be inadmissible.

There was
,a preliminary meeting of the electors
held yesterday of the First Upper Bavarian Electoral
District, with which all factions are connected, and
it was calculated, that of 184 electors, only about 24
belonged to the extreme left. It appears more than
probable that several of the Ministers will be re-
turned. The KING and QUEEN, who have been
making a tour, have been every where received with
great enthusiasm. They returned to Munich yester-
day. The Queen of GREECE is expected here.

HOLLAND.
NETHERLANDS EAST INDIES.

The intelligence from Batavia is to the 26th a
May.

On the 16th of April, a tremendous hurricane
ravaged a part of the district of Laone, in the pre-
sidency of Baglen, no less than 43 habitations, 900
fruit trees, and 250 other trees were destroyed and
torn up by the roots.
On the 26th of April three several shocks of an
earthquake were felt in the presidencies of Banjoemas,
of Baglen, and of Kerdoric : they nowhere caused
any serious damage.
The intelligence of the demise of King WILLIAM
11. was taken to Batavia on the 13th of May. This
intelligence, as well as the accession of his Majesty
WILLIAM 111. to the throne of the Netherlands, was
communicated to the inhabitants, by a proclamation
of the Governor-General. On the following day all
the troops, both military and naval, took the oaths of
allegiance- to his Majesty WILLIAM lll.—Dutch
Papers, July 25.
London, England, 1849-07-27

POOR TENANT PROTECTION.

Mr. BOUVERIE presented a petition from four
hundred poor persons in Sheffield, who were tenants of
allotments of land, and who from-circumstances had been
induced to cultivate their ground for their winter pro-
visions, although they had not paid their rents. They
stated that, notwithstanding the encouragement which
they had received, notices of ejectment had been served,
which they were determined to resist to the utmost.
The sheriff, to whom the return had been made, had
suspended the processes, deeming the civil force insuf-
ficient to render them effective, but there was a proba-
bility that military assistance would be called for, and
they therefore prayed the House for protection.
AGRICULTURAL SUPERANNUATION FUND.

Mr. DISRAELI presented a petition from the Farmers
Club in Buckinghamshire, most of the members of
which wera guardians of several poor-law unions, and
the object of it was to pray for the establishment of a
fund for the support of persons who were become super-
annuated.
London, England, 1849-07-27

THE MEDICAL PROFESSION.

In reply to a question put by Mr. MILNER GIBSON,
asking whether the Medical Bill was to be abandoned,
and if so, whether any attempt would be made for the
improvement of the profession,
Sir G. GREY replied that a Bill would be brought in
early next session by the Lord Advocate, who was
chairman for the Medical Committee, for the registration
and better regulation of the profession.
London, England, 1849-07-27

KENT.

FREEHOLD MANOR FARM, within Three Miles of Maidstone.
MESSRS. DANIEL SMITH and SON will
. SELL by AUCTION, at the Mart, on TUESDAY, August 28,
at Twelve, by direction of the Trustees, under the will of the
late G. T. M. Foote, Esq.,

A FREEHOLD ESTATE, pleasantly situated in the parish of
Debtling, on the high road from Maidstone to:Sittingbourne, known as
West Court Farm. It comprises about 250 aacres.7 with some
thriving woodland, of which one wood of about 40 acres is de-
tached, and a respectable Roomy House and all requisite Farm
Buildings.
It may be viewed, and particulars had at the Inns at Maidstone,
Rochester, &c.; of Messrs. Bridges, Mason, and Bridges, Solicitors,
Red Lion-square ; at the Auction Mart ; and of Messrs. Daniel
Smith and Son, Land Agents, in Waterloo-place, Pall-mall.