The Sun.
London, England, 1825-12-14 00:00:00

BUENOS AYRES.

(From the Argo:, No. 188, September 17.).
SALTA.—This province, notwithstanding its good adminis-
tration and the enlightened principles which govern it, has not
been able to preserve its whole territory from the disorders
which a band of seditious men, without virtues, endeavour to
excite in Upper Peru—men whose ignorance does not see the
evils they occasion, or who,• from wickedness, take pleasure in
causing them. .They have induced the Municipality (Cahildo)
of Tarija to assume extraordinary powers to dismemberthat dis-
trict from the province of Salta, and incorporate it with Upper
Peru. We know that the Governor of that province sent in-
formation of this event to the Chamber of Representatives,
[Annexed are, 1., a letter from the Municipality of Tarija to
Senor Juan Antonio Alvarez de Annales, Captain-General of
the Provinces of Rio de la Plata, announcing the incorporation
of that district with Upper Peru ; and, 11., a resolution or law
passed by the Chamber of Representatives iu Salta, Aug. 12,
declaring that the Chamber does not recognize the determina-
tion of the Municipality of Tarija as legal.]
SAN JUAN.—Our correspondent in the province of Men-
doza informs us, that on the Ist and 2d of this month a strong
division marched from that city, composed of infantry, cavalry,
and four pieces of cannon, under the command of officers of
reputation, to restore by force, if other means fail; the domi-
nion of the laws, which the factious at San Juan have wickedly
overthrown. The expedition was accompanied by the Gover-
nor Senor Carril, and the other inhabitants who had emigrated.
According to all the accounts we have received, there was every
reason to hope that order would shortly be restored.
No. 190; 24th September, contains the Declaration of Inde-
pendence of the Provinces of Upper Peru, dated 6th August,
1825.

Sax JUAN.—A Bulletin, published by the Government of
Mendoza, dated from the field of battle, near Posito, 9th Sep-
tember, which gives an account of the entire defeat of a body
of six hundred men, whom the factitious had assembled, with
little or no loss to the division sent froin Mendoza..

'No. 192, Oct. 10.—San Juan and 11Landora.

The details of the action fought near San Juan are not
known, but a bulletin, dated from San Juan, 11th September.
signed by the Commander of the division, says-e-" The town
of San Juan is entirely delivered from the anarchists who op-
pressed it."
BUENOS AYltEa.—ln the sitting of the_Chamber of Repre-
sentatives on 26th September, the question of the freedom of
religious worship was brought before the Assembly. The re-
port of the Committee on the ploject of law was first read.
This project of lsw consisted originally of only one article to
the following effect :—" The right of every individual to wor-
" ship the Deity according to his own conscience is inviolable
" in the territory of the province."--The Committee, stating
at great length the reasons in favour of the law, propose the
addition of the following :
OCT. 2.—" The temples, chapels, and cemeteries, which
in the exercise of this right each religious profession shall desire
to establish in this State, shall be erected with the previous
knowledge of the Government."
(The debate was continued in the sitting of the 28th Sept.,
and no account of the conclusion of it yet appears in these
Papers.)
BANDA ORIENTAL.—On the 22d September, Lieut.-Col.
D. Manuel Oribi informed General Lavalleja that the enemy
was preparing to march out in two divisions, one under Ventus
Manuel, of 800 cavalry and 400 infantry, and the other of
1,500 men under Gem Lecor.
It appears from official communications,. that on the 24th
September, at day break. D. Fructuoso Ribera, with 250 men,
took the Rhicon de las Gallinas where the enemy had a con-
siderable number of horses with a small guard which was put
to the sword, except those who escaped on hoard the ships of
war. At 8 o'clock all the horses were in our power,
and at the same hour news was brought that the Im-
perial Colonial Geronimo Gonzales Jardin was advancing
with at least 700 men. General Ribera, collecting all his
men, waited for the enemy half a league from the Rio Negro.
The mo►xent they appeared they were attacked and completely
routed, and pursued above 4 leagues. They left on the field
more than 100 killed, including above sixteen officers, and
Colonel Jose Luiz Mena Bareto,,and above 300 prisoners4he
remainder of the enemy's forces fled into the -mountains, and
many straglers were picked up till six in the morning of the
25th. Not above 100 men escaped on horseback. We took a
considerable quantityof arms and ammunition.
General Abreu.occupied Mercedes with 600 men, but without
horses to undertake any thing. The whole bank of the Urue
quay is free to Alissiones. General Ribera was to join Gene-
ral Lavalleja, the Commander-in--Chief, in four days, and
oppose any operations of General Venters Manuel, who had
lert Monte Video with 1,000 cavalry.

The Paris Papers of Monday, received this
day, contain but little intelligence worthy of
notice. The distress which prevails in our
Money Market does not appear to have reached
the French capital. The Journals are entirely
silent on the point. The French funds on Mon-
day at three o'clock stood as follows:
For the end of the month, 5 per Cents. -05 f. Or.
3 per Cents. -61 f. 75c.
which shows a decline since our last accounts
from France. The following are extracts :

COLOGNE, DEC. 3.

This day titre Rhine was 20 feet 6 inches high, and it con-
tinued to increase with so much rapidity that it was feared the
bridge would not be accessable to-morraw. The quays on the
banks are entirely overflowed, but the merchandize deposited
there was removed without any damage.

PARIS DFC 12.

Since the departure of the Grand Turco-Egyptian fleet, and
its arrival on the coasts of the slorea, where it disembark-
ed since the sth of November some of the troops it had on
board, it has been generally believed that Ibrahim Pacha is
about to make a new attack upon Napoli de Romania. It is
also believed that a pertion of this expedition is destined
against Missolonglii.
It was on the 3d November that the Greek fleet sailed from
Hydra. It was composed of 75 vessels and 35 fire.ships, and
is directed towards Navarino, to attack the fleet of the Capitan
Pacha, who landed both there and at Motion on the 4th
and sth.
Sir. Stratford Canning, English the Ambassador, is expected
momentarily in Constantinople. It is known that he embark-
ed at Corfu, on board the Cambrian, to go to the Darda-
nelles.
The Constitutionnel says this •morning that the Prussian
Government has appointed agents to the New American Re-
publics. The only Prussian Agents in those States are Com-
mercial Agents, accredited from the Company of Elberfeld.
They write from Barcelona, that the French gun boats La
Grenade, La Bombe, L'Averne, and Le Salpetre, which were
attached to the squadron at Catalonia,for the quarantine service
are recalled to Toulon. The corvette Isis, commanded
vice are recalled to Toulon. The corvette, Isis, commanded
brig the Palinnurus, commanded by R. M. de Kerdraiu. The
squadron is at present composed of the Palinurus, and the gal-
liots the Artisenne and the Fauvette.
They write from the Havannah that Al. Laborde recently
appointed to the command of the marine forces of the island in
the room of Admiral Gaston, having learned that the Colom-
bians and the Mexicans projected ass expedition against the
fort of San Juan d'Ulloa, left this port, uotwithstanditag the
equinox, which is so terrible on these shores, and in 16
days re-victualled and reinforced the garrison, and put it in a
state of defence.

Last night's Gazette contains an extract of a
letter from Captain COE, late senior officer cf our
squadron in the East Indies, expressing the
highest approbation of the skilful and gallant
conduct of the British naval officers and seamen
employed as auxiliaries to the corps under Sir
ARCHIBALD CAAtruELL, in its invasion of the
Burmese territory.

Dispatches ware received yesterday at the
Colonial Office, from Lieut.-General Sir JAMES
KrsirT, G.C.B. and G.C.H., at Halifax.