The Sun.
London, England, 1849-10-09 00:00:00

ITALY.

A letter from Rome of the 28th ult. states that the
effect of raising the state of siege of that city, de-
manded by the three Cardinals, will be to deprive the
French General of all authority in civil and political
questions, and to invest the Cardinals with unlimited
power. The French Prefect of Police and M. DE
COURCELLES had, in consequence, apprized several
ex-deputies of the Constituent that warrants had been
issued against them by the Pontifical police, but that
the French authorities would suspend their execution
until the Ist of October, and that in the meantime
they should have a free passage to France, with
liberty to reside there. A report was prevalent at
Rome on the 28th ult. that the French army was
about to withdraw to Civita Vecchia.
The Osservatore Romano states that the Council of
the Republic of San Marino has decreed that all refu-
gees are to abandon the territory within a fortnight.
Those who have bought arms of the men of GARI.
BALDI are to give them up to a Commission named by
the Government. General Connova, Commander-
in• Chief of the Spanish troops in the Pontifical States,
landed at Porto d'Anzo on the 22d ult., on his return
from Naples.
The Statuto of Florence states from Rome, 28th
ult., that the Presidents of provinces have been com-
prised in the amnesty, in virtue of an explanatory
note of the Porn to that effect, said to have arrived at
Rome the preceding day. It was also said that the
amnesty would be still further extended. All the
deputies were to leave on the Ist, the French police
having told them it could not protect them beyond
that period. It seemed certain that, on the Ist, the
police department would be given up to the Pontifical
Government, and a rumour was current that Rome
was to receive a mixed French, Austrian, Neapolitan
and Spanish garrison.
A letter from Leghorn of the 28th ult. Inentions
that an order bad been received there to close all the
theatres.• As the city was perfectly tranquil, the
order had caused considerable surprise. A report
was shortly afterwards circulated that disturbances
had arisen at Florence.
The French Journal des Debats announces that the
dissolution of the Piedmontese Chamber had been
fixed for the 4th. The Turin journals of the 4th,
which have arrived, do not, however, contain the
slightest allusion to the subject.
The Legge of Turin announces that, in its sitting
of the 31, the Senate adopted without difficulty the
bill for 600000 f. of additional rentes for the payment
of the first instalment to Austria. There is not the
slightest indication of an impending crisis either in
the general state of affair:4, or in the tone of the
journals. The Sardinian Consul at Milan has ob-
tained from the Austrian Government that petitions
for permission to emigrate shall be admitted without
being first hid before the Court of Vienna. As to
the flags, the consuls of other powers having con-
sented to lower theirs, the Sardinian Consul has done
the same.

Notwithstanding the rejection by the Second
Chamber of the'grant for the payment of the firtht
instalment of the Austrian indemnity, M. DE ROTIfi••
CHILD has concluded with the Sardinian Government
a loan of 40,000,000 francs, five per cent. stock,
at 82+.

The Worma of Lucca states the 6th inst. as the
last day allowed to the late Roman deputies for their
departure. The same paper contradicts the statement
as to a loan having been concluded by Tuscany, and
says the negotiations, though far advanced, have been
broken off.

1 EXTENSION OF THE ABERDEEN RAILWAY,--TheGovernmunt inspector passed over the line on Monday,
and minutely examined it. His report will soon be
anxiously looked for. It is expected that the line will
he open for passenger trains as far as Limpet Mill or
Port!ether in u fortnight hence.—Brechin Advertiser.
EARLY WrsrEn.—Snow fell here during the fore-
noon and afternoon of Wednesday lot.—Hal Guar-
dian.