The Sun.
London, England, 1836-06-01 00:00:00

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SECRET STATE PAPERS.

This day was published, embellished with an INTERCEPTED

CARICATURE, No. XXII. of
THE PORTFOLIO, a Collection of Secret
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Ribeaupierre—lmportant Paper on the Affairs of Greece—State of
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MANIFESTO OF HER MAJESTY THE. QUEEN
REGENT TO THE SUBJECTS OF HER AIiGUST
DAUGHTER.
Spaniards—Since the death of my beloved consort, who
charged me with the government of these kingdoms during
the minority of my august daughter the Queen Isabel 11., I
have used my utmost endeavours to procure your happiness,
and to render it lasting. Convinced that the best support of
a Throne is public opinion, when truly manifested and inde-
pendent, it was my first aim, both in the choice of Ministers
and the adoption of the measures which they might propose,
to acquire such a knowledge of the wants, the just desires, and
the Is-ell-understood interests of the people, as to enable me to
satisfy the first, to yield as far as was fitting to the second, and
so promote and give strength to the third. At the convoca-
tion of the Cortes acme-dins- to the estatuto real of April,
1834, with the advice of the „then Minisiers, it was proposed
to give to the fundamental laws sit'''the monarchy concerning
the bodies co-participating in leg lative power a composition
and a form more resembling those esneitted in prosperous and
happy nations, and more fitting, it min ht be presumed, to the
public for some
state of Spain. The satisfaction of ;he
time recompensed my anxiety and efforts .for your welfare. .44-
When the Cortes assembled the Government was guided and 4;' s
tempered by the spirit of the Assembly, such being my inch- :-`v. se '' -,n‘,..; •
nation and my idea of the interests of the state. But all of eeeneen'tsy
a sudden, the minds of the people being irritatted by tine events .e e. nsn - s
of the war, movements, changes, and dissensions amen, and.eSen)es., `-...
rapidly increased. Alvvays attentive to the public good, end 'es 'nnee's
without adhering too closely to rigid and legal paths, when the
3r
nation seemed desirous of reform, I hastened to adopt the t eisW
.n.
councils of those who promised to conciliate clashing opinions, "In nn'''‘'
and consolidate peace and tranquillity with a new cement.
Desirous, above all, to preserve the advantages already gained,
I made the nation the arbiter of these differences of opi-
niort between my Ministers and the Chamber, by means
of a dissoietion. Guided by the same desires, when I sub-
sequently saw so many hopes disappointed, and, at the same
time, not finding myself able to accede to propoeals not founded
in justice, nor demanded by the public interest, I found my-
self obliged to accept the resignation of those who then
formed the Cabinet, and I selected for their success nrs men
whose political life must have obtained for them th,s con-
fidence of the most passionate friends of liberty. Ott this
an unexpected opposition sprung up to the exercise made of
the royal prerogative ; impelled by blind fury, it judged the
Secretaries of State by the opinions imputed to them • it has
shown itself impelled, not by any love of justice, but by per-
sonal aversion and passionate impulse. All ideas of defend-
ing public order and the' peace and future prospects of the
State were forgotten; propositions are presented and adopted
in the Chamber of Procuradores, although the standing orders
forbid the initiation to legislative bodies of these propositions
supported by precedents of no worth, and quite contrary to the
text of the law, yet read, discussed, and adopted with incredi-
ble precipitation ; petitions were sent in as a new 'node of
passing lews ; interpolations of the strangest character, got
up solely to embarrass the Government ; and finally a pro-
position substinnted for the legal petition, whilst the last,
were it conformiNe to the laws, would have been quite
sufficient. All this has been done with a precipitancy, .
and with a love of Megality, es it were, for its own
sake, amidst tumult, too, and disrespect indescribable.
Such, Spaniards, is a picture of what has occurred
in the respectable body of Procuradoren of the kingdom dur-
ing these last days. A declaration again.st my Minister is an
infraction of the law, and the standing ()isles passed with head-
long haste. Placed in a distressing positiee by a declaration
so indiscreet, I have found myself obliged, not to have recourse-
to the extreme measure of separating myself from my present
Ministers, who have constituted themselves dete'nders of
general interests, the throne,, and the people. I have, on tile
contrary, acceded to the demand of these Ministers, resolved
by them in council, to dissolve the Cortes.
In doing this, Spaniards, I have made use of a prerogative,
instituted not only for the advantage of the Throne, but for
the good of the nation. In your hands is again placed yeur
own lot, and I trust that in deciding this, you will en
guided by the maturity and discretion which distinguish your
character. The civil war is still raging,- Spaniards, and
threatens the greatest disasters if we do not labour to termi-
nate it. It would be a terrible crime on the part of any one
to distract the attention of the public or Government from it;
and it would be madness to think of reforms without subduing
the enemy, or keeping him within limits ; for without this,
either reform or peace is vain. Without renewing bits-r recollec-
tions let it be in our minds that the nation cannot divide into
parties without a certainty of ruin. Nevertheless, my desire,
and my intention, Spaniards, is to continue legal reforos at
the same time with the prosecution of the war. For this last
object, I count on the heroic army, the national guard, and the
co-operation of the three nations, whose troops emulate each •
other's heroism. My prom's*,
s shall be solemnly fulfilled ;
this my own honour, my ineline'ion, and the public good
demand. To get over them in one way or other would be
neither just nor useful ; they shall he peeformed by the revision
of the fundamental laws of the monarchy, according to the
decree of the 28th of September last.
To attain this object circumstances Oblige use to employ ex-
traordinary means. In order not to entangle my Government
in a vicious circle, and oblige them to conie back to prejects
already adopted, I shall give orders for the new elections to be
conducted on the principles most in the interest of public opi-.
nion, that is, in the very mode sanctioned by the Chamber of
Procuradores in the last Cortes.
The state of public credit shall be the object or my
special
solicitude till the re-assembling of the next Cortes. In the
meantime the interests created by the decrees submitted to the
revision of the Chamber shall occupy my attention, with the
hope of conciliating opinions, without being wanting iii aPY
way to the state creditor.
I have here declared my wishes and intentions : with the
highest confidence I flino• myself upon your arms, Spaniards,
filling up for you the measure of your rights in electing your
representatives, and giving popular election as much atnnsion
as circumstances permit, with the utmost confidence it pleases
me to repeat, since I do not fear that you will fail me, that .1
will never be wanting to you.
rce
Spaniards, the common enemy is strong, though not strong
enough to conquer us. Thu interest of the Queen, mine too,
and yours, is to triumph over the standard of rebellien, by
u
opposing to it the standard of liberty.
hope for
foransducwceessshablultgtehtrosaufgehoolurorudgih the
disunion.
Let us enemies
rn cannot
united, storm,
and arrive at
the port of our wishes. I hope this of you, and trust you will
attain it, knowing so well your loyalty to the-Queen, your pa.
triotism, and all your virtues.

The influx of mackerel still continues to be abun-
dant. There have.already been more taken this year than for
very many preceding seasons; they are now selling fine large
fish at 6d. per doaen of the old•fashioned baker's tale.—
Dorset Chronicle.

F., r
SUS- 0 FFI CE, Seven o' Clock.

N 4
,

IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT,

HOUSE OF COMMONN.

The SFrAtER took the Chair shortly before four o'clock.
The Midland Counties Railway Bin was read a third
time and passed. The. Irish Waste Land Improvement
Bill was read a third time and paseeti. The Deptford Pier
Junction Railway Bill, after a few observations from
Mr. BARNARD, wr.s read a third time and -passed.
On the motion of Mr. lIODG ES the South Eastern
Railway Bill was read a third time and passed.
Afte, some observations against the Bill by Mr.
LUSHINGTON, _
GLASGOW AND FALKIRK RAILWAY.

Mr. HOPE JOHNSTON moved 'that the Committee
on the Glasgow and Falkirk Railway have leave to report
on or before the 10th inst.
After a few words from Mr. WALLACE and another
HON. MEMBER, the motion for the ,extension of time to
the 10th inst. was agreed to. •
GLASGOW AND FORFAR RAILWAY.
Air. S. MACKENZIE presented three petitions against
this Railway, from the owners of land along the line.
BRISTOL AND HUDDERSFIELD ROAD BILL.
On the motion of Sir G. STRICKLAND, the Bristol
and Huddersfield. Road Bill was read a third time and
passed.

GLASGOW BRIDGE.
Mr. OSWALD brought up the Report of the Committee
on the Glasgow Bridge.
DUBLIN AND DROGHEDA RAILWAY.
Mr. O'CONNELL brought up the Report of the
Dublin and Drogheda Railway Committee, recommending
an extension of time to the 20th of June. The Hoc.
Member gave notice that he would move to-morrow that
the time should be extended, in pursuance of the recom-
mendation of the Committee.
MERTHYR TYDVILLE AND CARDIFF
RAILWAY.

'On the motion of Mr. NICHOL, this Bill was read a
third time and passed.
Mr. POWER presented a great number of petitions
from the County of Wexford against the Lords Irish Cor-
poration Bill.
Mr. WILLIAM ROCHE presented a petition signed
by 9,000 inhabitants of Limerick to the same effect. The
petitioners prayed that the national rights and national
honour of Ireland might be respected. Ireland had per-
formed her part of the contract of the Union, and was de-
termined to stand or fall upon the principles of equality.
They also prayed for the abolition of Tithes.
Mr. ORD presented a petition from the Corporation of
Newcastle, in favour of the Irish Corporations.
Mr. GRATTAN presented a similar petition from
Wicklow. They also prayed for the total extinction of
tithes.
Mr. M'KINNON presented a petition from the glass
manufacturers of the county of Middlesex, praying for pro-
tection to the patterns they produced.
The HON. MEMBER also presented a petition from an
individual complaining of the expense of obtaining a patent,
and praying that some alteration might be made on the
subject.
Mr. S. CRAWFORD presented petitions from Dun-
dalk, Iniskillen, and Templecrone,.in the county of Done-
gal ; Strathbannnn, Gormanstown, and Kilsarron, in the
county of Louth ; and Ballymacher and Drumbronen, in
the county of Meath ; praying for the total abolition of
Tithes, and for Corporate Reform. The Hon. Member gave
notice that it was his intention to bring forward the ques-
tion of a total abolition of tithes, in pursuance of the
motion he had already placed on the Journals of the

House.
Mr. BALL presented petitions from Clonmel, praying
the House to take steps to render the Established Church
available for the payment of its own Clergy, and for Cor-
porate Reform. Also a petition from Thurles, for the
abolition of Tithes.
Mr. H. GRATTAN presented petitions from Long.
ford and Meath for the abolition of Tithes, from Longford
praying that alterations might be made in the mode of
collecting Tithes, and for the introduction of Poor Laws
into Ireland. The Honourable Member called upon the
English Members on the other side of the House to recol-
lect, that during the time his father sat in that House a Bill
was introduced on the latter subject, which was kicked
over the bar of the Irish House of Commons, and was
ordered to be burned by the common hangman in
Palace-yard by the English House of Commons.
Which of these precedents would the Hon. Baronet (Sir
.G. Sinclair) advise the House to follow ?—(Loud cheers.)
Jf he would tell hilt, either in public or private, he would
be prepared to act accordingly.—(Loud cheering.)
Sir G. SINCLAIR would tell the Hon. Gentleman
publicly what course he would advise the House to
pursue. They had often heard it said that the peti-
tions that were presented on that (the Tory) side
of the House, were hole and corner petitions
(Loud cheering from the Ministerial side of ace
House)—but he thought he might say that they were line
and cry petitions that were presented on the other side.—
(Cheers and laughter.) He had seen it stated in the
newspapers—(Cries of " Oh, .oh !)—and he had received
printed documents, showing the exertions that had been
made to excite in Ireland feelings that did not exist.—
(Cries of " Oh, oh I "and cheers from the Tories.) With
respect to this measure, the public feelings were very dif-
ferent from those that had been attempted to be esta-
blished.
The SPEAKER said he thought that the Hon. Baro-
net was going to answer a question.—',Loud cheers from
the Ministerial side of the House.)
Sir J. SINCLAIR said that sometimes a question that
was very short, required a long answer. He would require
a longer time to answer this question.—(Laughter.) He
would take a future opportunity of answering it.