The Sun.
London, England, 1836-01-30 00:00:00

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No. 13.537.

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LONDON. SATURDAY EVENING. .JANUARY 30, 1836.

fIURSUANT to a Decree of the High Court of
Chancery, made in a Cause of " BRETT against
SON," the Creditors of PHEBE HARDINGHAM, late of the
City of Norwich, Spinster, who died in the month of March!,
1831, are forthwith to come in and prove their debts, before
Sir GIFFIN WILSON, one of the Masters of the. said Court,. at.
'
his Chambers in Southampton-buildings Chancery-lane, London ;
or in default thereof they will be excluded the benefit of the said
Decree. WILLIAM 'HARRISON, Plaintiff's Solicitor,
4, South-square, Gray's Inn.

PIANOFORTE.—An excellent ROSEWOOD
INSTRUMENT FOR SALE,' 61 Octaves. This In-
strument of the first description; 'a CABINET, combining the
latest improvements, with Spring Metallic Plate, Sce. &c. • cost,
within 18 months, at the eminent Alaker's, 110 guineas. The Gen-
tleman intended taking it to South America, but . through great
losses is precluded returning to that country. Price 55 guineas.
Apply, No. 8, Burton-street,- Barton-crescent. •

the Bth inst.,
CLAIMS of MR. .BUCKINGI-I- AM, M.P.,
onf tGheenEtleAmSeT...olfNEDJiAnb.mCroo,Nl,lPhAeldNYon.
impressed with a sense of the justice of Mr. BUCKINGHAM'S
A Meeting
cause, and the great injury he has sustained, unanimously resolved
as follows :
I. That the Meeting entertains a deep feeling of sympathy with
Mr Buckingham ; and understanding that his Claims are shortly
to lx; considered in Parliament, resolve that a PETITION, which
the 'inhabitants of Edinburgh will 'be invited to sign, shall forth-
with be presented in favour of the said claims, to both Houses of
Parliament.
IL That Lord Glenelg be requested to present the said Petition
to the House of Lords, and Sir John Campbell, one of the Mem-
bers for Edinburgh, be requested to present it- to the House of
Commons.
111. That the following be adopted, as the said Petition
To the Lords Spiritual and ,Temporal (or to the Commons.of
-the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland) in Par-
liament assembled, the 'Petition of Inhabitants of Edin-
burgh,—
" Humbly Shewetli :.L-That your Petitioners have read, in the
proceedings of Parliament the following Reso,lutions, unani-
mously agreed to by a Select Committee of louse of Com-
mons, and reported to that Honourable House on the 4th of
August, 1834, viz. :-
1. " Resolved, that it appears to your Committee that Mr.
Buckingham resided in Bengal, from the year 1818 to 1823, under
a license of the East India Company, and was engaged as principal
Pi:oprietor and Editor of the " Calcutta Journal, which was tLen
a highly profitable concern, yielding, to himself and other Prop4e-
tors, a large annual income.
2. " Resolved, that it appeared to your Committee that in the
year 1823, in the exercise of the discretion vested in the Governor-
General, Mr. Buckingham was, by the Acting Governor-General,
ordered to quit India within two months.
3. " Resolved, that it appeared to your Committee that after
the departure of Mr. Buckingham fro.n India, the Calcutta Jour-
nal was, by order of the Governor-General, altogether suppressed.
4. " Resolved, that your Committee, without impugning the
motives which actuated the measures.of the Government, feel that
these measures have in their consequences proved to Mr. Bucking-
ham and his family penal to a degree, which could not have been
contemplated at the time of their adoption.
5. " Resolved, that your Committee are therefore of opinion that
compensation ought to be made to Mr. Buckingham.
6. " Resolved,
.that your Committee abstain from expressing any
opinion as to the amount of compensation, in the hope that that sub-
ject will be taken into the favourable consideration of the East
India Company •, and thus the interposition of Parliament in the
next session to fix such amount be rendered unnecessary."
That your Petitioners have learned with disappointment and
surprise that notwithstanding these most cogent Resolutions, the
East India Company have refused the compensation declared to be
due to Mr. Buckingham. That your Petitioners consider that re-
fusal a denial of justice, a wrong (for they are informed there is no
action for it competent at law) which demands for its remedy a
direct exercise of that control over the acts of the East India Com-
pany which is constitutionally vested in Parliament.
That your Petitioners cordially concur in the conclusion come to
by the Legislature, and to a certain extent by the Board of Control
itself, that the principles, for his advocation of which Mr. Bucking-
ham was banished from India, and his property and prospects in
life sacrificed, and constitutionally and essentially sound, namely,
Freedom of Trade, Freedom of Settlement, and Freedom of Publi-
cation ; all of whom now, by the last Charter for India, recognised
and established as law; and they humbly maintain that, instead of
patrimonial ruin and reproach, Mr. Buckingham deserves the gra-
titude of his country, and of India itself, for his conduct.
Your Petitioners, therefore, humbly entreat your Honourable
House that you will be pleased to give your sanction to such a bill
as may enable the said James Silk Buckingham to recover from the
East India Company that compensation which the Select Committee
of the House of Commons reported it to be their unanimous opinion
that the said East India Company ought to make to him for the
destruction of his property, occasioned by the measures herein before
mentioned.
And your Petitioners, as in duty bound, will ever pray.
N.B.—The Petition will remain for Signatures at the places
following till the sitting of Parliament, viz.:—
Mr. Matheson's, bookseller, 39, George-street.
Messrs. Alex. Cruickshanks and Sons, 57, George-stieet:
North British Advertiser Office, North Bank-street.
Patriot Office, North Bridge.
Geo. Inglis and Co., 19, South Bridge.
James Grinton, 52, South Bridge.
Russel and Clark, ironmongers, 154, High-street.
D. M'Lean, 74, Princes-street.

•
APPEAL to the -BRITISH PUBLIC, against
the PRIESTLY AND POLITICAL POWER of the
WESLEYAN-METHODIST CONFERENCE.
Very few are aware of what Wesleyan Methodism actually is. It
has hitherto been looked opon' for the most part, as an extraordi-
nary means employed by the Providence of God in the spread of
truth and holiness amongst the poor, the wicked, and the wretched
of our home population : and has been acknowledged accordingly,
as a branch 'if Christ's Church here upon earth, the,efforts of which
He has been pleased signally to bless and prosper. The word Me-
thodist, for about one hundred years, has been applied to all—what-
ever their opinions as to speculative theology-, or their practice as
to' ecclesiastical government might be, who were not ashamed to
bear the reproach of Christ, by whose love they were'constrained
to seek the extension of the heavenly kingdom every where, but
principally amongst their neighbours and fellow-countrymen, who
were living around them without. God and without hope.
John Wesley was the founder of this sect, every where spoken
against. Both by his preaching and his living he showed himself
the witness of the truth and power of that inspiration, which enables
the man of God to know nothing amongst men but Jesus Christ, and
him crucified. No one mild ever charge him with seeking his own.
" It is you I seek and not yours"—was the unchallenged and un-
changing spirit, in which he lived, and worked, and died. All that
he did is before the world. He knew nothing of men's opinions and
persuasions as such. Men of all sentiments, religious and political,
were his brethren—and allies—if, with him, they strove to flee from
the wrath to come, and to lay bold on endless life—to save their
own souls, whilst they were instrumental in assisting others also in
working out their salvation with fear and trembling. This was the
great—the only bond of his confederated or " United Societies,"
whom he supplied with every means of grace, required by the
coming emergencies of their novel situation, and evidently furnished
out of the providential storehouse of the great Head of the Church.
Himself a churchman (as to its doctrines and discipline generally),
he applied himself to the reformation of mankind, according to
the light and help which God himself was pleased to afford, deter-
mined, in the mean time, to know no man after the flesh—but
thankfully to avail himself of the aid of all, and never to rest,,until
the heavenly character of the church of Christ should be seen and
acknowledged, and every thing worldly and unholy be taken for
ever out of its way. In one short sentence he has left upon record
the full and settled judgment of his enlightened mind upon this
fundamental subject—on which also he uniformly acted throughout
the whole course of his truly apostolical career ; and, instead of
crowding together a variety of quotations, all of them to the same
point, we shall rehearse these memorable words--written, as if for
these very times—spoken as by a spirit of prophecy, to mark out the
doom, and betoken the speedy downfall of the USURPATION that has
subsequently been built upon the Scriptural foundation which he was
chosen of God to lay in this benighted land. THE BEAST IS A
SPIRITUALLY SECULAR POWER, OPPOSITE TO THE KINGDOM OF
CHRIST; A POWER NOT MERELY SPIRITUAL OR ECCLESIASTI-
CAL, NOR MERELY SECULAR AND POLITICAL, BUT A MIXTURE
OF ROTH." These oracular words of his weleave to the thoughtful
meditation of the true Christian. They will bear a second and a
third perusal. We pray God to carry them forward to his inmost
heart—there to become auxiliary to tile establishment of the almost
unknown, unheeded, but Heaven-sprung truth of Jesus Christ,—
"MY KINGDOM IS NOT OF THIS WORLD."
Since John Wesley's death, his successors of the Conference have
endeavoured to root themselves as " a spiritually secular power" in
the land—to rival, to outstrip, and then to cast under them, all
ether modes or forms of faith whatever. They have, for near half
a century, been underworking the rights and freedoms of mankind;
the same outside show of doctrine and of discipline, which their
Father left them, being uniformly presented to the beguiled and
beblinded eye of their unsuspecting adherents. The last meshes of
their net have lately been knotted, and upwards of one million of
our fellow-countrymen, of their classes and congregations, in Great
Britain alone, now find themselves enclosed within the toils of an
ecclesiastical economy, which asserts the divine right of an irrespon-
sible priesthood to legislate in all matters of doctrine, whilst it
I maintains the legal right ONE HUNDRED self-chosen elders of that
priesthood to have and to hold, to open and to shut, several thousand
houses for worship, all raised by voluntary subscription,for the reli-
gious instruction and benefit of the respective neighbourhoods, in
which they have been built. Besides which appalling fact, it is
openly, unblushingly asserted, that, while this priesthood can deal
as they list with the souls of men and the things pertaining to God
—the members of their numerous societies and congregations have
no right whatever, human or divine, so much as to deliberate, much
less to decide upon, any of the great principles which associate
them together as a religious or a corporate body. Certain opinions,
held indiscriminately, amongst all classes of the community, civil
and religious, have been declared irreconcileable with the con-
nexional existence of the parties holding them ; certain proceed-
ings, sanctioned every where else in the churches of Christ, have
been denounced as unmethodistical, and have entailed the sum-
mary excommunication of all who have hitherto dared to iden-
tity themselves therewith. Thus, within a few short mouths (the
machinations of these lords over God's heritage being completed),
several preachers, with thousands of the members of the body
have been solemnly expelled. These men are now unwillingly
obliged to renounce all connexion with their brethren—all claim
and title to the temples they have assisted in rearing, in which
themselves and their children, and their neighbours, have tog,e-
thor worshipped the Lord God of their fathers. Since the in-
famous Act of Uniformity was proclaimed, the consequences of
svlsieli are matters of notorious history, so frightful, so dar-
ing a stretch of priestly prerogative, has never been exhibited
in the United Kingdom. Of ttie real state of things in this
body, the country at large has but little knowledge—nor are
our fellow-countrymen at all aware of the dangers with which they
in common with themselves, are menaced by these overt acts of an
ecclesiastical tyranny. The concentration, the organisation, the
secrecy, the ease, with which, at the nod of one man, the most
complicated, yet most efficient machinery in the world is now
brought to bear upon the people of England, as one means of
checking the progress of salutary reforms ; and, under the mask of
religion at home, and missions abroad, of overtopping all other
churches, and upon their ruins causing a second grisly papacy to
arise. These religious and political features of Wesleyan Metho-
dism, as at present administered, are now disclosing themselves in
a way that, unhappily, leaves no room for doubt, whilst it must fill
the mind of the generous philanthropist with serious apprehension,
if not with dismay.
To counteract this influenee, aria, if possible, to subvert this
power—to find out what is the freedom wherewith Christ has made
his people free, and then—having attained unto the truth of God
(whether Wesley, or Calvin, or Luther, may have aided us in our
search after it), to hand down the clustering blessings that grow
out of it, to our children after us : this great idea has led to the for-
mation of the Wesleyan Methodist Association. Whether it shall
succeed or not, it is for Goil-4or time—for the friends of truth—
everywhere to determine. On this one thing the members of this
Association have set their hearts, and they hereby again pledge
themselves, never to grow weary, so long as they have any hope from
heaven—any help from their brethren, whatever may be their creed.
and whatever the name by which they are called. The object of
this address is to call the attention of Christians, and of the public
generally, to the present position and aspects of the Wesleyan Con-
ference, on the one hand, and of its reformers on the other—to
forewarn Englishmen of all, classes of the danger that threatens
their Municipal and national liberties, through the oily but stea-
dily progressing career of this now stupendous body, more secret_
fat ther ramitiud—and more dangerous than any Orange Union that
ever plotted against oar freedom—to forearm all, thus forewarned,
that they may be ready to wet these men at every fresh develop-
ment of their deep-laid schemes, end to bespeak the counsel and
support of all who are willing to take any part in reforming this
great people, and so, relatively, in reforming the entire church of
Jesus Christ.,
The friendly leatilag of Wesleyanism towards the Church of Eng-
land, so grandiloquently but gratuitously trumpeted forth by the
Conference of 18.34, and so covertly made to hear upon the politico-
religious crisis of that period, together with some snore recent at-
tempts to conciliate the influential Dissenters, whom they had
previously most cavilierly affeeted to despise, has happily opened
the eyes of both these great parties in the State to the Jesuitical
character of modern Methodisin,—running with the hare, but hold-
ing with the hound,—standing aloof on the field of battle, and in
treaty with each of the contending hosts, until the hour of hottest
fight should afford an opportunity to pour down with its mercenary
legions, and occasion their mutual discomfiture. This trickery with
the one party, and treachery wish the other, has disgusted them
both. Whig and Tory, Churchman tool Dissenter, Conservative
and Reformer, proftestagt are all alike prepared for the
tortuous, though undeviating, polosi of the best organised, and
most dangerous hierarchy, at present to 10 filand in Christendom.
We seek not, as an Association, to mingle in this wife. We are
men, Britons, and followers of Christ ; as such, we W9llid bee); put
the truth, and, having found it, under whatever shape we pare
not, we are willing to walk after it, and to abide by it. Whoever
is like-minded with ourselves in this matter, or whoever should
think we are in this, followers of that which is good, he is the man
to whom we look at the present crisis of our ecclesiastical and na-
tional existence, for the kindly help he sees we need ; whilst,
at the same time, we trust we shall not be backward in doing
all that may be In our power to assist him in the furtherance
of everything that shall he shown to be truly 'wisp and good,
and strong and holy. Sure we ere, that the times we live 10,
are not times either for sleep or for sloth, The minds of men
everywhere are athirst, we Might almost say, agasp, for sonie better
thing than that they have hitheete been furnished with. We are
weary,—we are woe, when we 104 4t the purring, the biting, the
hating, the worrying of one another, that has been, at still is,
too'visible in some ci the sections of the professing ehurA of
Christ. Men and brethren help—come up with us to the help of
the Lord—in the help of the Lord against the mighty.
We call, thee, rtmet earnestly upon the free peels, metropolitan
and provincial, to afford their powerful assistance in disabusing the
mire! of the public, who know fir nothing comparatively of
the real state of this hierarchy ; we Invite the eetiee of all parties
of politicians to the exigence of a priestly power, that is te;t4}7 fqr
the time and to the seeming, to coalese with any, whilst it is
Tilently working its way over them net, above them all, and to
.ne diatruetiee ef S4.ese all. We solicit the assiiitataßo pecuniary
and every other, a to filess4 pf truth and liberty—the wise.-4ife
great—the good of all parties, as-49 bound to none, but God
osilv, to enable us to carry to successful teriffikrttien a work which
ae &awe endertaken, not with any private aim, lint.ier the public
pergenat4.
good ; and in Wait file resolved never to slacken, whatever
sacrifice we may be called upon make, until having
broughi. the subject before the whole British public in its cour‘'.;
and of supreme legislation • and, lastly, before
law and of eqdity,
its most awful and ail-Maritiining tribunal —tile tribunal of public
opinion—it be seen what the troth Pi, 4nd whether that truth shall
stand or fall.
*,* In every principal town a Committee of the Wesleyan
thodist Association is to he foi.ind, to whom Donations and Sub-
smith, Esq., Reddish House, near
scriptions can be transmitted; thence to he conveyed to the Man-
chestert() either of the fol-
lowing gentlemen
Newton-street, Manchester; Richard
and Liverpool Central Committee,
Stock-
port, W. Wood, Esq.,
Purer, Esq., St. Ann-street, Liverpool; or John Thurston, Esq.,
ritherite-street/ Strand? Londoo.—Liverroli Oct, 23 1k4,5.

COMMUNICATION BETWEEN DUBLIN AND LONDON
IN TWELVE HOURS.
T a numerous and influential Meeting of the
Merchants, Bankers, and Citizens of Dublin, held at the
Commercial Buildings on Saturday, the 23d inst.,
The Right Hon. the LORD MAYOR in the Chair,
The following Resolutions were unanimously passed:—
It was moved by the Right Hon. FREDERICK SHAW, M.P.,
and seconded by C. FITZSIMON, Esq., M.P. :
That it is the duty, no less than the interest, of the British Go-
vernment, to make the principal means of communication between
Great Britain and Ireland, and particularly between LondOn as the
seat of government, and Dublin as the metropolis of Ireland, as
safe, easy, expeditious and certain as possible.
It was moved by the Hon. RANOEL PL UNKET, M.P., and se-
conded by ARTHUR GUINNESS, E,q., Bank Directo: :
That by the surveys and published statements of the proposed
line of communication via Portdynllaen, in Carnarvonshire, North
Wales, it appears that the sea voyage from Kingstown to Port-
dynllaen can be effected in steam-packets of a superior class, and
which both ports arc capable of accommodating in five hours, and
the land-route by railway in five hours at the utmost, a total time
of only twelve hours, according to the present rate of steam transit
by packets and railways ; that this will give an absolute saving of
time over the present Holyhead line of twenty-two hours, and over
the Liverpool line, when the Liverpool, Birmingham, and London
railways arc completed, of eleven hours ; and that by thus com-
bining the shortest sea voyage with the most direct land route, this
line will not only secure the greatest expedition, but what is of
equal importance, the greatest certainty, and effect a practical eeo-
nomisation of time, which will not only save the greatest number
of hours, but those at a period of the day most valuable to all in-
terests—therefore it is the opinion of this meetin that this project
is most deserving of public encouragement, and government atten-
tion and support.
It was moved by Sir KINGSTON J.tMEs, Bart., and seconded by
ISAAC D'OLIEB. Esq., Bank Director—
That this project will be of incalculable benefit to Ireland, in-
asmuch as it embraces an arterial railway through the heart and
wealth of England, and brings the most speculative, enterprising,
and productive districts of that country into more direct connection
with the consumption, productions, and industry of Ireland, the
manifest tendency of which will be to increase the necessity for,
and add to the importance and utility of the various projected rail-
ways intended to radiate from Dublin, and which will ultimately
bring every part of Ireland within twenty-four hours of the Impe-
rial seat of government.
It was moved by 0. -WILLA Ns, Esq., and seconded by • JoHN
BARTON, Esq., Bank Director— •
That in addition to Portdynllaen being the most convenient port
for this proposed line of communications, it appears from the sur-
veys and reports, that its natural and local advantages better calcu-
late it than any other port on the Welsh coast for a packet station,
as it is easily attained at all hours of the tide, and, in all weathers,
and affords good anchorage and shelter for the largest class of ves-
sels ; and that it is also the most convenient port for supplying
(what does not at present exist) that great desideratum, an asylum
harbour on the coast of a most dangerous part of St. George's
Channel, the scene of many disastrous shipwrecks, involving great
loss of valuable property, and sacrifice of human life.
It was moved by ---- PERRY, Esq., and seconded by ALEX-
NDER BOYLE, Esq. :
That this project embraced such important considerations and
imperial advantages, that this meeting most urgently impresses
upon the Government its obvious duty and interest in giving to
it the most attentive and favourable consideration, with the view
that it may be fully investigated and carried into effect without fur-
ther delay, particularly as from the great saving it will lead to in
present cost of Post-office communication between the two coun-
tries, and the increased revenue which will result from the in-
creased facilities of intercourse it will impart, no ultimate public
sacrifice will be required to carry it into effect; but it will, on the
mboevperdodbuyetAivledeorfmpainiblsic uglaTinn:
and seconded by Thomas
MAXWELL, Esq. i—
conlttr waraY;
That to advance this great and important project, and above all
to communicate with the Government, it is expedient that an influ-
ential Provisional Committee be appointed, with the fullest powers
to take such a course, and adopt such measures as may seem
this
them most advisable and expedient to further the objects of tl_is
meeting; and that the following Noblemen and Gentlemen be
requested to form such Committee, with power to add to them,
number t
The Lord Mayor
John Barton, Esq,
A. Boyle, Esq,
G. F. Brooke, Esq.
Simeon Boileau, Esq.
ffiarnqui Bewley
Thomas Beatty, Esq.
H. Baldwin, Esq„ ALP,
11014n4 Crothwaite,
Richard Cane, gall,
W. C. Colville. Esq,
J~rl es Dv yer, Esq., Barrister-at
Law
George Drover, Esq.
Robert Molloy, Esq.
844144 Pieliggn, Esq.
Isaac D'Olier, Esq,
E. Dunbar, Esq., M.P.
(Air: Fitzsimon, Esq., M.P.
James Perrier, gsts.
Arthur French, Esq.
John George, Esq..
Arthtir Gqmpes, it'S(l
krthur Hume, Es'4.
Charles Halliday, Esq.
Toopil P. P Jackson, Esq., 1.P.4
..„
AaTtiP!ii\loßmso!i;
The Lord Mayor having left tlic Lhatrl and the same folng
taken by C. Fitzsimon, Esq.
It was moved by ARTHUR GUINNESS' Esq., and seconded by
is44e D'ol,o:n Esq.:
That the thanks of this meeting be giyen tq the Right
Lord Mayor, for his. yery prciper and dignified cot-Oita in the Ch4jr•
The Qorornittee meet THIS DAY, at Three o'clock, in the
Board-room of the Chamber of Commerce, at which thp attend,.
ance of each of the Gentlemen nominated is yelnested.
Monday, Jan, 251 1836,

Sir John Kingston James, Bart.
James Jameson, Esq.
Thomas Maxwell, Esq.
Sir T. M'Kenny, Bart.
Miles M'Donnell, Esq.
W. Murphy, Esq.
John M'Donnell, Esq.
Daniel O'Connell, Esq M,P,
E,"S, Ruthven, Es(l,? M' P.
Han. W. Pansonhy, M.P.
J. Esq,
James Pim, E,'sq.
George 111413 ride,
Onorge line, Esti,
Henry Roe, Esq,.
Richard Robinson, Esq.
Right Hon, V. Shaw, ALP,
R,lor Shell, Esq.; M.P,
Sir Robort Shaw, Bart,
Alder:Tian Smith
J. E. Tennent, Esq., M.P.
Sir Thomas Whelan
0. Withins, Esq..
fitephen Wcivtlre, Esio M.P:
JOhn'Wisdom,'Esq.

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PRICE 7D.

THE QUARTERLY REVIEW, No. CX.,
WILL BE PUBLISHED ON TUESDAY NEXT.

CONTENTS :
1. The p 0 Z'ES of the Ifth and 17.1 i Centuries.
11. PROVINCIAL DIALECTS of ENGLAND.
RCEDERER on the TENTH of AUGUST.
IV. LORI) BROUGHAM on NATURAL THEOLOGY.
V. REVOLUTION of JULY—Mr. SECRETARY BONNELLIER.
VI. The ORIGINAL—CLUBS—And DINNERS in LONDON.
VII. AGASSIZ on FOSSIL PISA.
VIII. JOANNA BAILLIE'S DRAMAS,
IX. A TWELVEMONTHS' CAMPAIGN WITH ZUMALACAR,
REGUI.
X. CHAPTERS OF CONTEMPORARY HISTORY—THE PORT.
FOLIO.