The Sun.
London, England, 1831-07-22 00:00:00

LITHOTRITY.

No. 12,125.

Pln a few days will be published, in Bvo.
RINCIPLES of LITHOTRITY; or, a
Treatise on the Art of Curing the Stone without
le's"),l, of which the principal contents are :—A Con.
cite Sketch of the History of Lithotrity ; New Con-
*lderations respecting the Urinary Organs; the Calculi;
t
ee SYniptoms which accompany their formation, and the
iPuri:Ntances which influence this operation ; a Minute
Pcription of the Instruments employed in the Practice
oi,Lithotrity ; and lastly, a Numerous Collection of Cases.
I r
)4' Whole illustrated by five Plates, exhibiting exact H-
elentations of the different Instruments.

By BARON HEURTELOUP,
Doctor of the Faculty of Medicine of Paris.
N'a)blished by Whittaker, Treacher, and Co., Ave
<ta_-lane.

Thi FOR SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES.
C" day was published, in 1 vol. small Svo. 6s. 6d. bds.
jESA R'S COMMENTARIES; DE
hl BELLO Examination ;wh several Wood-cuts, ea-
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3 41-ICYDIDES. By the Rev. Dr. BLOOMFIELD.
27..
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4tl the following Greek Plays. on the same plan, ss. each,
f DII...ECUBA, AIEDEA, PH(ENISSIE, and ORESTES
„N'''uRIPIDES. By the Rev. J. R. MAJOR.
ked"rPIPUS TYRANNUS, COLONEUS, ANTIGONE,
lib- RACHINIX of SOPHOCLES. By the Rev. Dr.
..AssE.
I:ROMETHEUS of 2E SCHYLUS.
the * same°tlr Dialogues of PLATO will be published on
I,ln, in one vol. during the present month.

,ay C°Ol(E'S CORNWALL AND DEVON.
"" cl
h W" published, illustrated with Plates and Co..
Maps, price 4s. each, sewed, or 4s. 6d. cloth
vs4nd lettered, Part I. and 11., (containing Cornwall and
~,ev00) of
e ° E' S TOPOGRAPHICAL LI-
Situati -URARY ; containing an Account of its
Minerals Monuments
11
.I,*',oX4t!rit Fisheries Picturesque Scenery
'sanufactures Curiosities 94s Trade Antiquities
ers Commerce
Natural History
k
Civil and
finesEcclesias-
S Agriculture s Fairs tical Jurisdiction,
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I,ll'o which is prefixed a copious Travelling Guide, exd-
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Tit', forming a complete County Itinerary with a List
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distances' of all the Towns from London, and of the
ytt%vtis from each other. The whole interspersed with a
iitiety of Information, entertaining to the general reader—
f4thly beneficial to the Agi iculturist, Trader, and Mann-
t'"er—and particularly interesting to the Traveller, the
1,-.l).'eulatist, the Antiquary, and, in short, to every Inha-
nant of the the
Empire.
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twllmiethieeetLlinivgissi:nch of the Topographical Library into sepa-
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.1. interesting Volumes.
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Woo!; various Watering Places in the Kingdom, the
Atio. v
00ould be found a most agreeable Guide and Coin-
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, 71, LEADENTHALL-STREET.
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PRICE 7D.

be settled ; for the discussion of it has put a step to
business; and in consequence of the partial uncer-
tainty of the decision, the trade of the country was
s‘ltahtaet, odridatthae lower Anti
Reformers say
ebb, than iri
amore
t now But
in opposition
it (prole pudor), on
to this equitable
proposal ? Wynne objected to
the score that the resolution proposed by Lord
Althorp might be drawn into a precedent, even,
although that precedent mint in all cases he at the
discretion of the House to allow or to reject it,—
Goulburn,—(the author of the Beer Bill,) sang to
the same tune, though, considering the talents and
influence of the speaker, with greater audacity. Mr.-
Hunt blew hot and cold in the same sort of way,
and spoke of his intended motion on the Corn Laws,
as being more important than the Bill to amend the
representation of the people! And lastly, Peel ut-
tered an awful lamentation on the conduct sought to
be pursued by Ministers in wishing the Reform Bill
to take precedence of all other business, arid depre-
cated, in the most imploring and beseeching man-
ner, the apparent decision of the leader of the House
of Commons, to be guided in his judgment by public
opinion. In an especial manner,—and who shall ques-
tion the friendly spirit ?—he implored him not to
listen " to the suggestions of the newspapers, and to
disregard, as he did, their shameful menaces !"
And pray how long, Sir Robert, have you been at
enmity with the press ? How long is it since you
stood up in the House, in your own place on the
Treasury Bench, and landed the-very press which
you now condemn ? Is it twelve months ago ? Oh
no,—nor yet half that lapse of time; for it is not
long since a certain potion of the press praised you,
—(we are guiltless of the scandal,)--and then free
discussion was a good thing in your estimation, and
the press, as echoing public opinion, a necessary ad- •
junct of every free stale. But the old proverb holds
good—tempura ntutantur, sc.—and we therefore
conclude with mentioning that, after one of those
notoriously useless discussions which now invariably
characterize the proceedings of the .Anti-llefortn
parry, Lord Althorp yielded so far, us, in future, to
take the discussion on the Reform Bill between four
and five o'clock, but not later than the latter hour.
We wish that he had proposed and adhered to the
hour of three.—Morning Advertiser.
After a discussion fruitless in every respect ex-
cept to Mr. B. Baring, who for his conduct in the
affair of the Deacles, received an almost unanimous
acquittal on the part of the House, of having been
guilty of any conduct derogatory to a Magistrate or
a gentleman, the Reform Bill went once more into
Committee, and a few more boroughs were added to
the list of those already disfranchised; but not so
many, nevertheless, as we could have wished. There
was not one of them which could bear investigation
with the exception of Downton ; and that borough,
it svould appear, cannot muster a sufficient number
of ten-pounders to come duly under the Caine rule
which is found to apply to other places of similar
population. The motion for its disfranchisement
was carried by a majority of thirty. Other boroughs
followed in the same train, and now that the busi-
ness of disfranching is to commence at five o'clock,
instead of seven, eight, and nine, some hope may be
entertained tha,, ere long, the list will be got
through. Gatton fell to the ground amidst a round
of laughter, which must have greatly rejoiced the
old lady and her representatives.—Morn. Advertiser.
Another decrease of majority signalized the debate
of last night, and this in spite of the rebukes
tfhet the
lavished upon the partisans of the Bill by the
principal Radical journal. The Ministers begin to
perceive that the force of mob tyranny
and Press
tyranny, like that of every other tyranny, may be
doevseprsottriasimnetdm;detrheN‘y.hiterehmtbhley tremble aliv
tntehe effects
o
sheltered
selves; and Lord Althorp, in, an early part of the
evening, took occasion to pass a censure upon his
literary coadjutor, too lenient indeed for the occasion
which called it forth, but far more strong than he
would have dared to utter if he had not already
perceived that the tide of popular opinion is
turning and revolting from a system which must
render this country a fit residence only for those
who have no care- for reputation, or who will
be content to live in a Constant state of warfare
with the reptiles to whom detraction is daily bread.
On the whole our readers will perceive that
me anticipation which we entertained a few days
ago of diminishing majorities on the part of the
Government have • been fully realized. The 136
sunk to 97, then to 74, and last night to 30; the
numbers being 274 to 244. With what semblance
of justice they could pretend to insert the borough
of Downton in schedule A /tie cannot understand,
nor do we think they themselves knew by what
arguments they could justify the proceeding. They
admitted that it was a deviation from their own
rule—that the parish did contain upwards of 2,000 •
inhabitants--and that the principal cause of the
insertion of this parish in schedule A was, that
they were determined to maintain to the last that.
character which they flattered themselves, and justly
too, that they have hitherto preserved of being
inconsistent in every thing, even in the applica-
tion of their own arbitrary rule, to their own
still more arbitrary Bill. We could not, however,
help admiring the praises which they lavished
upon Lord Radnor for volunteering to relinquish
the power which his influence in the borough gave
him---a truly patriotic and magnanimous surrender
indeed; for it does so happen that whether Down-
ton remain as a nucleus of a new constituency or
not, Lord Radnor's power is equally extinguished.
He now possessing all the burgage tenements which
confer the present elective franchise, of course no-
minates both Members; whereas if this Bill should
' pass into a law, retaining Downton, he could
scarcely influence a dozen ten-pounders, as he has
little or tto land in or about Downton. So much for
his generous sacrifice on the altar of his country.
Yet, with this fact recognised on every side, some
of the Ministers argued the question as if Downton
were, under any circumstances, to remain a nomi-
nation borough--a fallacy into which it is utterly
impossible to conceive any man of common sense to
fall, unless he was desirous wilfully to deceive his
auditors, or was utterly ignorant of the provisions of
the Bill and the effect they would produce. His
Majesty's Ministers may select the horn of the di-
lemma. in which they prefer to impale themselves.,
~,,Morning Post,

the purpose of receiving petitions on general sub-
lects. His Lordship urged this arrangement as the
best means of duly considering and proceeding with
the Bill. Other discussions and proceedings only
distracted their consideration from that one measure,
ro which the country was extending such breath-
less attention. Mr. Wynn deeply regretted that
any such resolution was proposed, declared it to be a
most dangerous precedent, and maintained that by its
adoption they would absolutely abrogate their func-
tions. He trusted that the House would come to
an " understanding" on the subject; and that course,
he thought, would experience no resistance, as hi-
therto Members had constantly postponed Bills and
motions to afford opportunity for proceeding with the
Reform Bill. The Chancellor of the Exchequer
replied that, if such an understanding were come to,
it would answer the object the Ministers desired,
that of being able to come constantly and early to
'he discussion of the Reform Bill. Lord Milton
adopted Mr. Wynn's sentiments. He also pre-
ferred the adoption of an " understanding" to
any " resolution" on the subject.—Sir Robert Peel
expressed his regret that the Chancellor of the
Exchequer did not rely on his own judgment,
instead of listening to the suggestions of " news-
eapers"an assertion that was loudly cheered. by the
Opposition ; and expressed the hope that they would
be disregarded, as he disregarded their " shameful
rnenaces"—an assertion that was also loudly cheered
by the Opposition. The Chancellor of the Exchequer
did not press his resolutions he being satisfied with
the understanding that other business shall not be
allowed to interfere with the resumption of the pro.
ceedings on the Reform Bill at five o'clock daily.
Col. Evans then moved for copies of the proceed-
ings connected with the case of Mr. and Mrs.
Deacle. Mr. F. Baring (the brother of Mr.
Bingham Baring), without resisting the motion,
went into considerable details of the transactions,
particularly mentioning that Mrs. Deacle had headed
lawless mobs, given the word of command, and aided
in levying illegal contributions. The Hon. Mem-
ber said that Lie had carried the lady to the cart,
to keep her out of the mud. He also men-
tioned that Mr. Deacle had not been struck
—the rein was knocked out of his hand.
He declined mentioning several particulars, as they
might be considered as prejudicing the application
for a new trial, should one be made. Mr. Serjeant
Wilde thought that the production of the papers
ought not to be pressed now, they might prejudice
legal proceedings that, perhaps, would still take
place. The matter, it will be seen, was discussed
at great length, and eventually negatived. Between
ten and eleven o'clock the House again got into
Committee on the English Reform Bill. The first
borough that was named was that of Downton, and
its fall was averted for some hour and a half by
efforts to get it transferred to schedule B.; but its
retention in schedule A. was decided by 274 to
244. It was afterwards agreed that Dunwich, Eye,
Fowey, Gatton, and Haslemere, do continue in sche-
dule A. Thus the Committee last night disposed of
sta. boroughs ; making twenty of the boroughs enu-
merated in the said schedule that have received the
separate and distinctive decision of the Committee
for extinction. Hedon is the next in the list.-
Morning Herald.

The Bill—we need not say what Bill, for who
talks or thinks of any but one ?—the Bill will now
have some chance of passing through the House of
Commons in something like a reasonable time. We
draw this infeence from the arrangement entered
into last night between the Ministers and the Oppo-
sition—an arrangement by which the House stands
pledged to resume the great and good work of Re-
form as early as five o'clock every day. By such
an arrangement the orators of the old system will
have eight hours out of every four-and-twenty to
devote to the discussion of the one question ; for,
twist and turn it as they may, it comes to this after
all—whether the rotten boroughs shall be disfran-
chised, and a wholesome representation substituted
in their place. We would suggest, however, to
those who are now about to enter on a new.era in
the history of the measure, that they should, in
mercy to their friends in the other 'louse, leave a
small portion of the public patience unexhausted for
the use of their Lordships. How can the Duke of
Newcastle contrive, for instance, to arrest the atten-
tion of the public (for whose sake alone he would save
all his boroughs from destruction), if the public pa-
tience be worn out before he has an opportunity of
rising ? The Marquis of Londonderry, indeed, with
his animated style and his musical tones, may suc,
ceed for a few moments in keeping the attention
awake; but even he must soon sink, and cease to be
interesting, under the pressure of an exhausted sub-
ject. If then, as they tell us themselves, the great
stand is to be made in the House of Lords, it be.
hovel them to spare the public as much time and
repetition as they can, that, while this great stand
is making, they may be able to keep their eyes open.
But the crisis is now come when the Bill must go
forward. Be ;ts march long or short, on it must go.
There can be no diversions, no interludes now. They
cannot turn to another topic for relief.. But what
do they want of other• topics, who can persist in
saying the same thing over and over, as if they hoped,
by the mere dint of repetition, to give falsehood to
appearance of truth, and confound the moral ener-
gies of the mind by a sort of mechanical operation
upon the senses? One benefit arising from the pre-
sent arrangement will be this, that the public will
be able to see in one uninterrupted line the progress
or the Bill, and the conduct of all those whom they
sent into Parliament to support it. By this means
the whole mind of the country will become more
and more concentrated, and we may look forward
with greater confidence than ever to the successful
issue of the contest in which we are engaged,.-.
Morning Herald.

It is really a matter of 7,lo,:ticonsiderable difficulty
to determine in what terms we shall speak of the
proceedi;:igs of the House of Commons last night.
r'l\tie Ministers must knew, as a matter of course.
much better than wQ. dp, the precise position in which
they a.t.c platted with respect to the Anti-Reform
party; and to impute to them, therefore, either a
laxity of principle or a want of courage, in pushing
the Reform Bill as it ought to be pushed, is a deter-
mination of opinion, which we would most unwil-
lingly send Corth to the public. With regard to
the former, we could not* indeed, lay it to the
charge of Ministers, that they are not most honest
and sincere in their apparent desire that the
the whole Bill,—and nothing but the Bill, should
pass the two Houses of ParliameLt,—we know
that they are both honest and sincere ; and never
was a Ministry so thoroughly backed in its, sigh-
teous endcai.onrs to effect a great pubfie good,
both by the people and the Parliament, as
that of Lord Grey; b.tit on this fact we ground..
our argument that the Anti-Reform party has. seen
treated with a delicacy and moderatioo. okwhich it
is utterly unworthy, on tthe scow of principle, and
' of which it has slie,w;.,, itself to be unworthy, by the
most gnicious and factious conduct that was ever
pursaed by any Opposition, s' het her Whig or Tory,
in the House of Commons. Lpr4 Aittiorp, 4.* our
readers are aware, had g.ivy o notice. that he would
move last night ti,v,e discussion of the Reform
Bill shou4l tal,;e precedence, in point of time, of all
the other matters before the House, exec 4 Reform
petitions; and, considering the pitiful and unfair
delays which hav7 I;ep brought forward by the
Tory party, a most fair and equitable propositiOn it
was, It is, indeed, full time that the .question should

THE DUTCHMAN'S FIRC-SIDE.--The new
novel, by the celebrated American writer, PAULDING.
which has been so anxiously looked for here and in the
United States, is now before the public. Much has been
said by English travellers of the American ladies ; and in
the present work we have a spirited picture of one of the
class, which will enable the English reader to compare
Transatlantic female manners, coquetry, flirtation, and
other characteristics of the fair, with those which mark his
caws countrywomen. The scrutiny cannot fail to he a
pleasant one, especially when connected with the singular
story in which the character in question is embodied.
RAPIDITY OF TRAVELLING.--As an illus-
tration of the increased facility of travelling in England,
compared with other countries, or even compared with
England itself at, any former p'riod, we may mention,
that during the week before last Mr. BUCKINGHAM deli-
vered lectures descriptive of the Oriental world, on six
successive evenings, in six d seveut counties of England ;
namely, on Monday, in Staffordshire; Tuesday, in Wor-
cestershire ; Wedaesday, in Warwickshire; Thursday, in
Leicestemhise; Friday, in Nottinghamshire ; and on Sa-
tuAdu-y, in Yorkshire; and he retraces his route to deliver
a regular course in each of these manties, occupying the
six successive evenings of every week at each of the fol-
lowing places—l-dull, Nottingham, Leicester,
Coventry, Wtilverhampton, and Kidderminster, and from
thence into, the Potteries of StOord,shire ; leaving not a
single .;:ay of interval,. Suralp alone excepted, between
them. This is no dogit a very laborioDs, task at any
itiinmgef;robmu t,47.,,eree to irlactef,olrvhthiceili twicordeaesemstirnlipfocilivti,erns
eof
rtsraw.vevb-
iliint,,ricirlzeik,ets.uch a task vould be clearly imPa'-'

THE citoPs..—The corn crops throughan
this neighbourhood present an appearance of health and
vigour which has rarely been surpassed. and give
cheering prospect of an abundant harvest.
G'a retie,