The Sun.
London, England, 1854-11-10 00:00:00

NO. 19,384.]

PUBLICATIONS.

TIIE NEW WORK ON RUSSIA.
Now ready, in 2 vols., 215.. bound,
HOME LIFE IN RUSSIA.
By a Russtor NOBLE. ROViaCd 'by the Editor of "Revela-
tions of Siberia."
Hurst and Blackett, Publishers, successors to Uenry Colburn, 13,
Great Marlborough-street.

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full directions for use enclosed.

JACKSON'S PATENT PREPARATION for
the PRESERVATION of POTATOES, SEEDS, &c.—This
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It is sold by all seedsmen and Chemists, in packets of one, two,
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DR. CULTERWELL ON NERVOUSNESS, DEBILITY, AND

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Ms., on Urinary Derangements, Constipation, and limmerrholds, Is.
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WHAT TO EAT, DRINK, AND AVOID.
"Abstentia multi curantur morbi."
-

~~~ ,c

L
_~ ~,f, ,

LONDON, FRIDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 10, 1854.

Now publishing to Wabscribers, in 2,62o:lmperial Octavo pages,
ce 305., the
'DOST OFFICEPri LONDON DIRECTORY
FOR 1855. The work has been so greatly extended, that the
division entitled " Street Directory" contains 152,416 names, being
about THIRTY-EIGHT THOUSAND more than have ever appeared in
the corresponding division of any other book. Its distinguishing
feature is, that in it all the streets, squares, crescents, &C., &c., of
the metropolis and its sub irbs appear in one general alphabetical
arrangement; it is, therefore, the only work in which the occupant
of any house can be ascertained.
The 152,416 names are carried into all the classifications to which
they are appropriate, each in its proper alphabetical position; ail
the members of any profesion or trade, whether in the metropolis
or its suburbs, are (in the " Trades" division) arranged alphabetically
In one list. This being the only work .in which they are so, is the
only one in which all the members of any trade can be ascertained.
The nobility, gentry, and professional persons resident in London
and its suburbs, are included in the one general" Court" alphabetical
list, now so greatly extended that it inc udes upwards of Forty-toter
thousand names.

An accurately compiled Conveyance Directory,' so comprehen-
sive as to include all the Railway Stations and Money Order Offices
in Great Britain, is included in the volume, which also contains a
large amount of miscellaneous information, as—House of Peers, in
their order of precedence—Provincial Inns, with their holders—
Arrangements of the Law Courts—Names of all Postmasters in
England and Wales—Periodical Publicatlons. with their Pablishtrs
—not any part of which is to be found in any other London Direc-
tory. It, besides, has (exclusively) that most important adjunct,
an INDEX TO STREETS, PLACES, CHAMBERS, WHARFS, '&c., &C.,
with full Money Order information.
"The copiousness and accuracy of the Post Office London Direc-
tory' are wonderful."—Morning Chronicle, 3d Nov., 1854.
"Its reputation for accuracy and completeness defies the least
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we feel bound to acknowledge its very great accuracy."—Morning
Advertiser, Nov. 7th, 1854.
"The' number for the ensuing year, however, far excels all that
have gone before it."—Standard, 7th Nov., 1854.
"We believe the book to be, on the whole, as perfect as human
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" Nicholas might face the Lancaster cannon, but he wonl I turn
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4th NOV., 1854.
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Weekly Dispatch, sth Nov , 1854.-
" Fully worthy of its unrivalled reputation as a metropolitan
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prietor has yet devised some farther improvements upon the publica-
tion of last year."—John Bull, 4th Nov., 1854.
" For utlity and information, as a class work, it is unrivalled."—
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" Improved at every point where improvement is possible."—
Herapath's Journal, 4th Nov., 1854.
" It is truly one of the wonders of the age, and reflects the highest
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Weekly Times, sth Nov., 1854.
Kelly & Co , 19, 20, and 21. Old Boswell-court; and (shortly) by all
Booksellers. .

BLUNDERS : -WATKINS'S DIRECTORY
FOR 1855. In eight pages Imperial Octavo, a Review of
the March edition of Watkins's London Directory for 1854, exposing
a large number of blunders, by far the greater part of which ap-
pearcd in the first edition of Watkins's Directory published in De-
cember, 1851, and which have since been reprinted with every sub-
sequent edition of the book. Watkins's Directory for 1855 has been
already publiAled, and all the identical blunders exposed in the Re-
view have been again reprinted into it.
Persons who have purchased the work should without delay obtain
the Review, which may be had here gratis, or will be forwarded on
receipt of one postage stamp.

Kelly and Co., -19, 20, and 21, Old Boswell-eourt, Temple-bar, London.

JOURNAL OF THE OPERATIONS OF THE
ARMY BEFORE SEBASTOPOL, FROM THE
lat TO THE 17th OCTOBER.

(From the Paris Moniteur.)
OCT. I.—The French army was charged with the left
of the attacks against Sebastopol, and the English army
with those on the right. The former was divided into two
bodies. One of observation, composed of the Ist and 2d
divisions, commanded by General Bosquet, occupied the
positions which con:inland the valleys of Balaklava and
of the Chernaya • its left joined the English near Inker-
mann. Its object was to protect siege operations
against any attempt en the part of the enemy coming
from the interior of the Crimea. The other corps, com-
posed of the 3d and 4th divisions, under the orders of
general Forey, was specially charged with thd siege
erks. The Turkish division was to act as a reserve to
either corps as circumstances might require. The landing,
which commenced yesterday in the IV of Kamiesch,
continued. At six o'clock in the morning, the second
brigade of tho 3d division supported a reconnoissance
made to the south, of the place by the generals command-
ing the artilbry and the engineers. At noon the second
brigade of the 2d division supported a recbnnoissance made

by the, same generals on the vast side. These two recon-
noissances.wera not disturbed by the enemy, and were exe-
cuted without any accident. The sentinels of our advanced
posts approached without bring to within 30.0 metros of
some videttes of Cossacks placed at from 500 to 600 metres
from the outer wall ; zone of the enemy's troops were seen
out of the place.
OCT. 2.—As the 4th division was to leave the Bay of
KamiEsch to take up its positions for the siege, four bat-
talions belonging to the Ist, 2d, and 3d French divisions,

which was burned, by the Russians on the sth. At eleven I
o'clock at night an enemy's column, composed of two bat-
talions, two pieces of artillery, and a detachment of cavalry
left the place, and attempted an attack near the burnt
house. They were repulsed with vigour, and retreated pre-
cipitately, carrying off their wounded. The, 39th regiment
had two men wounded in this affair. Six battalions of the
Turkish division encamped as a reserve in the rear of the
4th division. They aro attached to the siege corps.
OCT. 8.-1,500 gabions were conveyed from the bay to
the park of artillery. The works of circumvallation are
nearly completed ; they already show a very respectable
line. At half-past six, the nine battalions of investment
were relieved by nine battalions of the 3d and 4th divi-
sions, and tho Turkish division under the orders of Gene-
ral de Monet. This operation was executed without any
interruption by the enemy.
OCT. 9.—Seven hundred gabions conveyed from the bay
for the service of the engineers. At half-past three is the
afternoon a column of four battalions, with artillery, left
the place, and marched against the left of the line towards
the burnt house. It met a warm reception from three bat.
talions, and the enemy retired in disorder. At five o'clock
our troops returned to their quarters. We had two killed
and five wounded. In the evening, the Ist brigade 'of the
Ist division reinforced the siege corps, and placed itself in
the rear of the left of the 3d division. This brigade was
replaced in the corps of observation by the Turkish batta-
lions, who were encamped in such a manner as to defend
the works on the right of the line of circumvallation. All
the arrangements had been made for the opening of the
trenches, the depots for the trenches established, and the
ambulance placed in a house called Des Carrieres. Lieu-
tenant-Colonel of the Staff Raonit was appointed major
of the trenches; Colonel Lebo3uf, of the artillery, and
,
tChoeloonrdeleTrsriopfieGr,enoefrals
theTEhiarye and Bizet with the neers, were charged, under
direc-
tion of each of his own branch of the army. At nine at
night the trenches were opened by 4.600 men, divided into
relief parties. They were supported by eight batta-
lions appointed to defend the works. The opening of
the trenches was favoured by a rather violent north-west
wind and by the obscurity of the night, which the moon,
however, prevented from being complete. The enemy
does not appear to have perceived what was going on, as
there was neither a sortie nor a single cannon or musket-
shot fired against the working parties. 936 metres were
opened in the night, at sufficient depth for the men to be
covered at break of day. When daylight came it was seen
that the Russians were occupied in repairing their embra-
sures damaged by their own firing the preceding days.
Oar. 10.—(First day of the trenches being opened.)—
The 2d brigade of the first division rejoined the besieging
corps. That division left to the corps of observation its
artillery, which was placed behind the works on the right,
of the line. The Turks occupied all the posts of the first
division on the position of observation. The engineers wiere
occupied in widening, deepening, and finishing the
parallels and passages of communication. The artillery
commenced their batteries. The parallel, which has been
opelied, forms at 800 metres from the enemy's works a sort
of bastioned system, in which are to be established, in
order to fire altogether, five batteries thus armed, from the
left to the right -

Battery, No. 1 (armed by 1 2 howitzers of 22 centimetres.
the ships)
Battery, No. 2 (armed by 1 4 howitzers of 22 ly t,
the ships) . . 8 guns of 30 OP .:
Battery, No. 3 (armed by 16 mortars of 27 "
the artillery
Battery, No. 4 (armed hey 1 2 mortars of 24 "
the artillery)
. _ PO

46-hgguouwiinitzeraq 21462
11-.*
1,
Batthteerayr,taiNoer.yl (armed by }

Making a total of 49 pieces.
The men from the ships worked, under the direction of
the artillery at the batteries No. 1 and 2, and the artillery
commenced the batteries No. 3,4, and 5. Towards half-
past six in the evening two attempts at sortie, on the right
and loft of our attacks intsrrnpted the works for three-quar-
ters of an hour. In the night the men commenced rectify-
ing the right flank of the marine battery, which was enfi-
laded by the, town; that work necessarily ceased with the
day. During the whole day the fire •f the to#n was exceed-
ingly sharp. At first it was badly directed, but afterward be-
came more precise, without, however, doing us much harm.
During the night the fire of the Russians continued, and
when the moon rose, about two o'clock, became exceedingly
warm. But the aim was less exact, and caused no loss of
men in the trenches. Three points of the fortifications
were remarked for the power of their firo ; the bastion on
our right, that of the tower in the centre, and that of the
quarantine, which enfilades several parts of our works.
The Russians have guns of a calibre equal to that of our
howitzers of 22 centimetres.

OCT. 11.—On the night of the 10th, the fire became
pretty warm from one to three o'clock in the face of the
English sight. The Russians attempted a sortie there,
in front of the military port, and kept np a furious firing,
which, however, wounded no one. The English took up
their arms, but without stirring from their places. The
advanced guards were sufficient to force the Russian troops
back. The French corps of observation was ou the alert, but
had not to assume its arms. An Austrian vessel, laden
with provisions for the commissariat, was driven by the
wind in the afternoon under the fire of the place, which
poured on her a shower of proipctiles. Fortunately; she
escaped from them, and went ashore behind the left of the
4th .division. One of the vessels of the fleet got her off in
' the course of the night.. The works were continued, 800
men working at a time, with a relief of as many, and
having eight battalions to protect them. The parallels
were developed and improved, and two communications
were opened behind from the right and the left. A mor-
tar battery commenced firing from the town at nine o'clock
on batteries Nos. 1 and 2. The battery No. 1 -hag arrived
at its two-thirds, and that of No. 2 is a little more ad-
vanced. The enemy did not make any sortie, and the fire
from the town was less sharp.
OCT. 12. General d'Autemarre, of the corps of observa-
tion, set out at daybreak with 400 Zonaves, and a small
body of cavalry, to make a reconnoissance en the Cher-
naya, but found no trace of the enemy. Continuation of
the works ; widening of the trenches and communications;
strengthening of the parapets. The fire from the town has
not been very sharp, but regular and continuous during
the 24 hours. The establishment of the battery which is
to be served by the sailors is decided on, on the site of an
ancient Genoese fort close to the sea, on the left of the 4th
division. That battery appears calculated to fire, with ad-
vantage on the batteries of the Quarantine fort, and to
protect the extreme left of our attacks. It is to be armed
with six howitzers of 80, and four guns of 50. This bat-
tery, the construction of which is protected by a battalion,
was commenced in the night of the 12th. The general-in-
chief has learned that from 2,000 or 3,000 Cossacks ap-
proached to examine the town of Eupatoria on the 11th
and 12th. The removal of 100 sick or wounded was effected
in the Caffarelli for Constantinople.
OCT. 13.—Turkish siege-pieces from the arsenal of Con-
stantinople were landed to arm the principal works of the
line of circumvallation. Six of these pieces were given to
the English for their works at Balaklava. Various works
of improvement in the parallels and communications were
effected. The artillery terminated, on the right of the cur-
tain, its battery No. 3. The batteries Nos. 4 and 5 are less
advanced, from being hindered by the fire of the town. Nos.
1 and 2 ace still so. The enemy did not attempt any sortie.
The bastions of the centre of the Flagstaff Tower directed
during the whole day a rather warm fire (50 shots per
hour) on the batteries in course of constrnction„ as
well as on the points where the workmen were thrown to-
gether. During
the night, the cannonade became much
slackened (20 shots per hour). The fire of the Russians
did us but little damage. The enemy appeared much occu-
pied in strengthening the parapets of the flag-staff bastion
and the embrasures.
14.—The English, thinking the Russians would
attempt a sortie by night
on the works which they had
particularly examined and disquieted, applied for a rein-
forcement, and two battalions of the loft of the corps of
observation, the nearest to them, held themselves ready to
march at the first summons of the Duke of Cambridge.
The workmen are reduced to 800 by day and 800 by night,
divided into relief parties of 400.
The battalions for pro-
tection are reduced from Bto 7. The trenches and the bat-
teries have been completed. Workmen are employed on
the left of the mortar battery in making steps, and loop-
holes for musketry. The fire of the town from every point
that has a view to our works, has been of extraordinary
animation for ono hour—namely, from one to two in the
afternoon (about 850 shots, from cannons, howitzers, and
mortars), The works were forcedly suspended ; this ex-
cessive cannonade only caused us a loss of two killed and
three wounded. The damage done will be repaired in an
hour's work by night. The battery, No. 5, is that which
has most suffered.
Oct 15,—The Russians have not attempted. any sortie ;
the English had no occasion to take up arms, and our two
battalions of the 7th Light Infantry
were not called on to.
move. General d'Autemarre, at daybreak, made a recon-
noissance towards the Chernaya with four companies of
Zonaves and a body of cavalry. The Cossack posts, con-
cealed in the thickets of the wood which lines the river,
fled precipately at his approach. Five Turkish pieces,
provided with forty rounds of ammunition, are in position
on the works of circumvallation. During the day bags
are filled with earth, and the communications are widened;
during the night, continuation of the first parallel in front
of the flagstaff bastion, with works for the establishment
of two new batteries, Nos. 7 and Small trenches have
been dug to serve as day posts for picked sharpshooters.
The fire from the town has been regular and continued.
During the night the enemy fired a quantity of bombs and
shells of great size. .
OCT. 16.—Eighteen Turkish pieces are in battery with
their ammunition and men, on the works of circumvalla-
tion, ready to fire. Improvements are being effected in the
trenches, and passages of communication are being opened
with the new parallel directed towards the flag-staff bastion.
Tho batteries have been placed completely in a state
to open their fire. From half-past ten to half-past eleven
in the morning; a very sharp fire took place from the town,
which damaged only the battery No. 5. The enemy not
obtaining from the fired ricochet the effect expected, com-
menced firing shells which became exceedingly accurate.
The two geuerals-in-chief having decided that the fire of
all the batteries of the two attacks should commence at
the same moment, and the English being sure to be ready
for the next day, it was decided that the fire should com-
mence everywhere the next morning at half-past six, on a
signal of three shells fired one after the other by the
French battery No. 3. The admirals having lent their
active co-operation, it was arranged that the ships of the
line of the two fleets should take up a position at the same
moment, and open their fire against the Quarantine fort,
and the southern part of the town and of the port. Every
arrangement was made to prevent any event from taking
place, either in the town or outside, which should find us
unprovided. The men employed on the works are to take
up arms at the opening of the fire, and to be ready to act
if called on ; the corps of observation is to double its
guards, and to be on the alert ; and the cavalry is to be
ready to bridle at a moment's notice. The company of
sharpshooters, lately organised, is beginning to render
useful services.

and the Turkish divisions, Were placed round Use bay to
secure the landing, and to furnish men for the different

onerations. The-iii battalions were under the command of
Lieutenant-Colonel Raoult, of the staff. In the morning
the 4th division took up a position about 3,000 metres
from the town, its left leaning on the sea towards the
small bay of Strelitza, and its right at a distance of
3,200 metres from there on a large house called the
White House. The English army effected its movement
of concentration towards its right, in order to take up
its definitive positions. Its left, formed of the division
of General England, leans on the large ravine of Sebas-
topol, which separates the two French and English at-
tacks ; and its right, formed of the division of General Sir
De Lacy Evans, on the cliffs of Inkermann. The centre
is composed of General Cathcart and the Duke of Cam-
bridge, having in advance of them the light division of
General Sir G. Brown, and in the rear the large parks of
artillery and a few cavalry. A reconnoissance, sent out in
the morning from the corps of observation, saw, on the
heights which command the roadstead to the north, from
5,000 to 6,000 Russian troops escortinga considerable num-
ber of vehicles, which left the town and took the road to
Bakchi Semi. Towards noon the outposts made known
the approach of some troops of the enemy; it was the
escort returning. General Bosquet placed 200 Zouaves on
the last height which commanded the defile of the bridges
of Inkermann. Surprised by the fire of these Zouaves
at the moment when they were advancing on to the
bridges, the head of the column of Russians rapidly fell
back out of gunshot. As the Zouaves by advancing would
have exposed themselves to a cress fire from the place,
from the gnn-boats, and from the cannon of the Russian
column, they remained in their position. They were
withdrawn in the evening, as this place came within the
position of the English. The Russians, under cover of the
night, re-entered the place. Captain de Dampierre, an
orderly officer of General Bosquet, while returning in the
evening from the landing-place, lost his way, and was
made prisoner during the night by a post of Cossacks.
OCT. 3.—The landing of the materiel was continued with
great activity. The artillery and the engineers continued
their reconnoitring of the ground. A number of men be-
longing to the four divisions and the Turkish division
were employed in carrying 3,500 gabions from the bay to
the park of the engineers. The reconnoissances, and the
fire opened on them, having shown that the place had a
considerable armament of very heavy guns and of long
twheellsiaesgesoompeoramtioorntsar3so; pli,eocooes
soafiltohresirheavywore
artillery,
dery4itahs
these guns, 500 to work them, and 500 as a reserve. Capt.
Rigand de Genouilly, of the -Ville de Paris, had the com-
mand of them. The three last squadrons of the Ist Afri-
can Chasseurs were landed.
OCT. 4.—The landing of the materiel and its removal to
the siege parks continued. Soldiers were employed, as on
the previous day, in conveying 1,300 gabions from the bay
to the park of artillery. The 3d division approached the
place, its left leaning on the White House, to the right of
the 4th division, and its right on the grand ravine of Se-
bastopol, thus fronting the north and the town, and unit-
ing our points of attack to the left of the English. In the
rear of the centre of that division was placed the park of
the engineers, and on the rear of the right was the great
park of artillery. The head-quarters were in the rear of
these two parks, in an intermediate point between the
siege corps and the corps of observation. The corps of
observation commenced on its front, which commands the
valleys of the Chernaya and Balaklavo, some field-works
intended to form the works of circnmvallation.
OCT; s.—The artillery and engineers continued their
landing and their preparations. The officers of the en-
gineers and the companies • of that force attached to the
siege-corps and the corps of observation established' their
quarters at the park of the engineers in order to be at the
disposal of the general in command. Some of them re-
mained with General Bosquet, in order to establish the
works of circumvallation. At eight o'clock in the morn-
ing the sth battalion of the foot Chasseurs and two bat-
talions of the 3d division, under the command of General
d'Aurelle, made a reconnoissance to the west of the place
under the direction of General Bizot. Before they started
four men were wounded at the place of mustering by the
splinters of a shell at 3,200 metres from the works. They
returned at noon, having accomplished their mission, in
spite of a heavy fire directed against them. About three
o'clock in the afternoon the enemy made a sortie to a dis-
tance of one kilometre of the place, and set fire to a house
near the sea to the left' of the 4th division. The Russians
retired at the first appearance of our troops.
OCT. 6.—The personnel of the paying department and
all their materiel landed from the Pandora. 500 gabions
were carried up from the bay to the pail of artillery. The
3d squadron of the 4th Hussars arrived, and replaced the
Ist squadron of the African Chasseurs, in attendance as
orderlies on the generals. The Ist African Chasseurs,
complete, were placed under the orders of General Bosquet,
with the exception of a small detachment which remained
with the siege corps, .and were relieved every two days,
and who were employed as videttes on the front of the
positions. The reinforcements from Varna began to arrive.
The corps of observation had 2,000 workmen actively em-
ployed iu completing the works which had been commenced.
At daybreak, a reconnoissance made by the enemy with
about 3,000 men, half of whom were cavalry, and sup-
ported by two batteries of artillery, advanced as far as
the Chernaya and sent out 2001orsemen as videttes. Some
shells thrown by the English -artillery among these 200
men drove them back to the main body, and the whole
reconnoissance then retreated on Mequeusia. In a recon-
noisance of the place, Captain Schmitz, of the engineers,
on-ball The English began to
was killed by a cann •
en-
trench the point of the plateau, so as to unite their posi-
tions with our works.
OCT. 7.-600 gabions were conveyed to the park of artil-
lery. 300 sick embarked on board the. Provencal° for Con-
stantinople. Orders were given to preserve the biscuit
barrels which would be used by the artillery as gabions.
Storehouses of provisions were formed in each division, which
would be distributed in such a manner that the men should
always have four days provisions in their bags. The store-
houses established at the head quarters would supply the
cavalry, the reserves, the parks of artillery, and engineers,
dre. The enemy has not reappeared on the side of. the
Chernaya. A daring reconnoissance was made last night,
a l'Arabe, by an officer and ten Algerian tirailleurs, who
returned and reported that they had gone as far as the Bal.
bek, and only saw the bivouac which had been made by
the Russian troops who made the reconnoissance on the
6th. At six o'clock in the evening nine battalions of the
3d and 4th divisions, under the orders of General de Lour-
mel, advanced towards the crest of the ground which sepa-
. rates the town from our camps, in order to render the in-
vestment of the place closer, Their left leaned on the house

A popular exposition of the principal cruses (ever and careless
feeding, &c.) of the above harassing and distressing complaints,
with an equally intelligible and popular exposition of how we should
live to get rid of them; to which is added, diet tables for every meal
in the day, and fall instructions for this regimen and observance of
every hour out of the twenty. four. Illustrated by numerous
cases, &C.

LIGHTS AND SHADES OF MARRIED LIFE.
" He which that bath no wif, I hold him lost,
Helpless, and all desolat. Ile that hath no child,
Like sun and winde."—Chaucer.
Subject : Marriage, its expectations and Necessities—Development
of the .Affections—Love Matches—Precipitate, impelled, and retarded
Unions—Maritql Incongruities—Mutual Unsuitableness—Mental
incompatibility and Physical Defectiveness—Advantages of Inter-
marriage—'theory of Gestation—Hereditary Resemblance—Mode of
determining Legitimacy. On Infelicitous, Infertile, and all Unas-
similablu Alliances—Law of DlTorce, &c., &c.,
3..

CHASTITY AND ITS INFRINGEMENTS. ,
A Lecture to Young Men.
" What passions hurt the body—what improve,
Truths as refined as Athens ever heard."
Subject : Life'a pilgrimage, from infancy to old age. The advent
of the passions. Chastity and its infringement. The casualties of
licentiousness and dissipation, with illustrations, graphic, narrative,
and remtdlative. Advocacy of early marriages, &c.

On Secret Diseases, their Self-management and Cure.
The GREEN BOOK.—A comprehensive and popular exposition
of genito and urinary diseases,-their nature and treatment, com-
prising especially primary and secondary symptoms, all forms of
urinary derangements, stricture and sperMatorrhcca ; with 250 en-
gravino and prescriptions.

The BLADDER, 'URETHRA, and RECTUsL—Comprising
Urinary Derangements. Constipation, and Haemorrhoids,

Vole 6 and 7, companions to the preceding.
THE ENJOYMENT OF LIFE. HOW TO BE HAPPY.
"Jucunde Vivere."
" Few words to fair faith "—Shakespere.
Sherwood, 23, Paternester-row ; Mann, 39, Cornhill ; or of
DR. RICHARD CIILVERWELL,
Brother, Successor, and Twenty Years Cenculting Colleague of the
late Author of the above, 10, Argyll-place, Regent-street, London,
who may be edvised with on the above matters daily, from Ten till
Five, and in the evenings, from Seven till Nine.

INVER COMFORTS.
make our way through thick fogs with a cheerfbl coun-
tenance, a W°
ght heart, and conscious superiority ; to endure cold, wet,
or damp, without ordinary inconvenience ; to follow our varied pur-
suits without any interruption—are comforts at this season which,
with numerous others, may be secured by Comparatively small out-
lays at the Establishments of E. MOSES and SUN; their Winter
Overcoats, Paletots, apes, Wrappers, Waterproof Clothing, &e., are
Novelties of Materials and Manufacture which have had no parallel:
their superiority, fashion, and cheapness, are pleasing facts for every
person to remember.
E. Moses and Son's new Paletot for Autumn and Winter is an in-
vention of skill and experience vrhich could only be produced by
them. All classes have discovered its advantages to be, Novelty,
style, Elegance, and Comfort, and have decided that its price (255.)
is the most striking instance of economy which was ever given.
E. Moses and Son's Winter Attire for Juveniles is the result of
gigantic commercial resources -- the work of a distinct class of artists,
whose sole attention is directed to skilful and practical invention.
It looks stylish, fits with ease and elegance, is durable, and remark-
ably cheap.
Winter comforts in Hosiery Goods are applicable. on the most ex-
tensive scale, to Ladies. Gentlemen, and Children. The stock com-
prises every article of elegance and utility, which is supplied by E.
Moses and Son at wholesale prices.
Hats and Caps, Shirts, Boots and Shoes, &e.. the most perfect
Winter C,•mforts which have been produced, are offered by E. Moses
and Son for considerably less money than is charged elsewhere.
E. Moses and Son's magnificent Wholesale Department secures the
greatest advant rges to Merchants, Captains, Emigrants, and others.
Full Lists of Outfits for Ladies and Gentlemen, with ,h•p-sailing
Information, may be had, gratis, on application; or post-free.
CAUTION.—E. MOSES and SON regret having to guard the
public against imposition, having learned that the untradesman-Uke
falsehood of " Being connected with their Establishment," or " It's
the same concern," has been resorted to in many instances, and for
obvious reasons, they beg to state that they have
No CONNEXION WITH ANT OTHER HOUSE IN OE OUT OP LONDON,
except their own Establishm
15ents, as follows :
London City Establishment, 154, 5. 156, and 157, Minories, 84,
London West-end branch,
Bran
85, and 86, Aldgate, opposite the Church, all communicating. •
and 3, Hart-street, all commuicatin
Bradford (Yorkshire) Bridge-street.
50,06:1950:d5g028.0, New Oxford-street, 1,2,
Merchant f SheffieldColonialßranch,ervsTh aoalleodsaa
General
,3e C6l orrtaal ieohraus9t e,:fiH7rteat )I.°se lei'LoaAsdiaiel.st rsa 'al Furriers,Go ntlemßeont. and
IMPORTANT.—ShouId any article not give satisfwarlon, it will be
exchanged if desired, or, if preferred, the money bet
ew
lowest
returnee'esi
without hesitation. AU goods are marked in plain figures, the
teemeleonstedcafrnobine meunadsee.,
on Fridays to sunset
prince,etrEomstawblihsihchmnenotasbaar
on Saturdays, when business is resumed till 12 o'clock.
A new Bpok for Autum and Winter. " The Commercial Cornu-
copia," containing full lists of, prices, our system of self-measure-
ment, ac., may be had on application, or post-free.
• Id I'on perle Francais. Qui sr calla Italian.
Hier spricht =au Masa,. Aqua sa habla Espano.

FOREIGN EXCHANGES.—The foreign exchanges gene.
rally show no particular alteration, but the rate at
Paris has a declining tendency, and any gold that may
now arrive will most probably be sent there.
The Charlotte Jane has arrived from Adelaide with
2,324 ounces of gold and 125 sovereigns, making a total
of 9,4211,

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NAVAL AND MILITARYINTELLIGENCE.

Her Majesty's ship St. George, Captain Eyres, arrived
at Plymouth from Spithead on Wednesday.
The Powerful, 84, Captain Massey, sailed from Spithead
for Greenock on Thursday morning, and is expected hourly.
She is accompanied by the steam-sloop Salamander, 6,
Commander Priest. The Powerful, which bore the com-
modore's pendant of Sir Charles Napier at Beyront and St.
Jean d'Acre, is the largest man-of-war -which has ever
visited the Clyde. The Athol store ship, accompanied by
the steam-sloop Lucifer, was to sail from Portsmouth on
Saturday, and may shortly be expected in the Clyde. She
will be moored at the tail of the Bank as a depot for naval
volunteers, and will be under the command of Lieutenant
Boys, R.N. The Meander frigate was obliged to put into
Belfast Lough during the late gale. She has since sailed
for Devonport.—North British. Mail.
The steam-vessel Avon sailed from Plymouth for Ports-
mouth on Wednesday.
The transports Baraguay d'Hilliers. with stores, and the
Belgravia, with hay, were towed out of Plymouth early on
Wednesday morning previous instructions having been
received to hasten their departure for the Black Sea.
Lieutenant Cerjat, of the Gorgon steam-frigate, was in-
valided yesterday for six months.
The Ottawa steam transport left Portsmouth yesterday
afternoon direct for Constantinople, with nine officers, 13
passengers, and 4,58 troops.
Commander B. H. Bunco, R.N., died. at Plymouth on
Tuesday.

APPOINTKENTS.
The following appointments have been made :
Chief Engineer Frederick Henry Hood, of the third
class, to the fleet.
Assistant• Engineer James Harwood, of the first class, to
the fleet.

Assistant• Engineer Joseph Jolliffe, of the second class,
to the fleet.

. Assistant-Diiineer M. Shipley, of the first class, to the
Esk, 20, screw steam corvette, at Woolwich. •
Assistant-Engineer Henry Bloxam, of the third class, to
the Tartar, 20, screw steam corvette, at Chatham.
Assistant-Engineer J. B. Lind, of the third class, to the
Esk, 20, screw steam corvette, at Woolwich.
Gunner William Courtenay, to the Esk.
_ Boatswain John May, to the Esk.
Carpenter James Lucks, to the Esk.

t

[PRICE SD.

Napoleon 111., during his progress through the principal
towns of the northern departments of France.
The English Government having determined on sending an
army to the East, acting in conjunction with the Government
of France, Lieut.-Colonel Fox Strangways had the honour of
being named by the Master-General of the Ordnance to the
command of the Royal Horse Artilleryattached to the expe-
dition, the command of the entire artillery of the British
army being confided to an old distinguished officer, Briga-
dier-General Cater, Royal Artillery. Upon his arrival in the
East, Lieut.-Colonel Fox Strangways was attached to the
light division, under the command of General Sir George
Brown, and with his troops of horse artillery proceeded
from Scutari at once to Varna, thence to Davna, to Camp
Aladyn, and to Monastir, and while there he was summoned
to Varna and placed by the Commander-in-Chief of the
Eastern army iu the important and high command of the
entire force of artillery in the British army of the East,
vacant by the prolonged illness of Brigadier-General Cater.
Lieutenant-Colonel Fox Strangways was thus placed in
command of the m est important arm of the British army
at the East, and with few exceptions was the senior in age
and lengthof servicesto any of the English officers in com-
mand of divisions, but still with the rank of lieutenant.
colonel. The general brevet made him a full colonel,
and the Commander-in-Chief, in token of his high appro-
bation of his merits, applied in the most flattering man-
ner to her Majesty's Government for the bestowal on
him of the rank of brigadier-general, an honour at once
granted, with distinguished and most gratifying mention
of Colonel Fox Strangways' "brilliant services." This
just tribute to a long course of gallant services reached Col.
Fox Strangways when actually embarked for the Crimea.
How well he merited the distinction he showed at the glo-
rious and hard-fought battle of the Alma. In the gallant
advance of the infantry against the Russian redoubts, the
clear judgment of the English commander saw a great crisis
in the battle, and that a moment might come when the noble
courage and devotion of the regiments engaged might be
over-borne by the deadly fire frdm the Russian forts. "Is
it possible to get artilleryover such ground," said theCom-
mander-in-Chief. An immediate " Yes," was the answer
from Brigadier-General Fox Strangways, and he at once
put himself at the head of the nearest battery, commanded
by Captain Turner, of the Royal Artillery, and over every
obstacle, and under the most withering fire from the Rus-
sian forts, the battery was brought into action. The sub- ,
sequent and most masterly manceuvres on Balaklava
brought Brigadier-General Fox Strangways again into ao-
tion with th enemy.
No reflections in illustration of the imperative necessity
existing for the late alterations in the system guiding the
promotion in the British army can give stronger proof
than this short notice of the career of so gallant an officer,
whose acknowledged merits would, in the service of any
other country, have long ago placed him in the highest
rank of his profession, as is proved by the positions held
in the Austrian and other services by officers of his own
standing. His comrade at the battle of Leipsic, Count
Walmoden, so well known and so highly esteemed in the
service of Austria, was but little the senior to Brigadier-
General Fox Strangways, whom he served with at the
battle of Leipsic. Count Walmoden is now a field-marshal
in the service of Austria, and loaded with well-earned re-
wards. But, thanks to the late alteration, rewards for
distinguished service will for the future be within the
reach of those who merit them, and promotion may be
conferred for higher merits than seniority in age.

THE LORD MAYOR'S DAY.

THE DINNER.

The Guildhall, the scene of so many civic festiyities,
was more gaily decorated than usual. The flags of
England, France, and Turkey were grouped together
in ♦arious parts of the hall, and from the galleries were
suspended a large number of elegant banners. At the
upper end of the hall, and immediately behind the Lord
Mayor and the principal guests, was a gothic screen,
tastefuliy decorated. Directly above the screen was
placed a large allegorical representation (designed by
Robarts and painted by Fenton and Absolon) of the
union which now so happily subsists between England
and France, and in which are introduced medallions of
the Queen and Prince Albert, and of the Emperor Na-
poleon and the Empress Eugenie, the arms of the cities
of London and Paris, and distant ♦iews of the cathe-
drals of the twe cities. Various other devices are dis-

played, and at th• base of the allegory are inscribed the
words " Side by side in peace or war." On an outer
screen are depicted four colossal figures, representing
the British sailor and the soldiers of England, France,

and Turkey, surmounted by wreaths of laurel, and the
words " God defend the right. The screen also con
tains the names and arms of the City companies. I
The guests began to arrive bhortly after four o'clock
and were set down in rapid succession until half-pas
.-- _ _