The Sun.
London, England, 1854-09-15 00:00:00

THE PR INCIPALITIES.

•
On the 6th inst. the following five Austrian
generals were at Bucharest :—Count Coroninit
General Alleman, General Papovito, General
George Jellachich, and General Macchio. 51].?
troops who entered on that day consisted of dill-
sions of the infantry regiments Sigismund and Con-
stantine, frontier soldiers, and Uhlans. They
brought with them moveable telegraphs, by wnf,i,
constant communication can be maintained Yi*.t.
detached commanders. It may be recollected that
this valuable auxiliary to the operations of an arran,y
was tested last year at the camp at Olmutz.
hy
Imperial commissioner, Baron Edouard von Bach'
and General Baron Hess will probably arrive La.
Bucharest about the same time. The Greek arch'
bishop has ordered his bishops, in a pastoral lette.rt
to say nothing in their sermons in favour of Russia'
or inimical to the Austrians. A thanksgiving sex
vice was to be held in all the Greek churches at
Bucharest for the complete re-establishment:
order and security by the entry of the Anat""7,
forces.

THE RETREAT OF THE RUSSIANS.
Letters from Jassy, of the sth inst., say that the
Russians were rapidly retreating, and that the grfa
of the army would probably be concentrated on tue
Pruth by the middle of this month. Prince PO:.
kiewitch, it appears, has recommended more ileswe
to Gortschakoff. Couriers without numbers hale
been sent from Warsaw to Jassy. Count CoroniPi
has written to Gortschakoff to the same effect, In
order that the Austrian army may march uniutel:
ruptedly into Moldavia. The Preussische Corr`;
spondenz says that 450 families of Ibraila
Galatz intended to follow the Russians into Best
rabia. This is very much to be doubted. The sal
journal states that on the 30th ult. the editor
._OO
the Bucharest Zeitung was threatened by turf
Turkish military authorities with imprisonment.
he should publish certain proclamations given III;
by the Austrian consul-general for that PlirPQ--,
On the other hand a
, the Wallachians have been Vrtir,
much offended at decree issued by Dervish Ptaa
wherein the Sultan is styled "Sovereign," instep
of " Suzerain."
STATE OF THE RUSSIAN ARMY off
A letter from Bucharest, of the 2d, says •
to •
the statements of Wallachian deserters are to
believed, the greatest demoralisation reigns in Ka,
army of Prince Gortschakoff. These troOst
cessantly harassed by the Turks, and abtaYlqs, ock
feated, instead of obtaining the easy succ
were promised at the beginning,,of the vainPeN„:'
have lost all confidence in their. chiefs. 11116
diers were so discouragedthat they publicly 111%
bitter complaints. The material condition of Ifj
army is not more satisfactory than its ran:
condition. As a proof of this it may be state
that a stranger, having asked iu a military heePil
to be allowed to taste the bread, an old non-ce_A
missioned officer cried, Do not touch the bread'
o
Sir ! It is not fit for u ! The Russian Eoldlue'Z
can alone eat it—for the very dogs would not to;
it !' These words obtained the general antil
cence o f all the men in the ward."

BARON HESS'S TOUR OF INSPECTIOS.`
Baron Hess has directed that the railroad Iti
tween Cracow and.Lemberg shall be corePll„'Tt
within a twelvemonth, on strategical grounds. -r1)30
this purpose 25,000 men of the 4th army are t°
employed ; some of them have already beg
li"
operations. The line of telegraph from Leraberi
to Czernovitz is completed. Baron Hess aiL
Count Schlick commenced a tour of inspection Te
East Gallicia on the Ist, and were expected to Viw
Bucharest about the 10th inst.

The Cronstadt Zeitung, in mentioning the arrelll
of Captain Salomon, at Bucharest, says that it
not for ordering the posting of the proclamatioo
of Baron Hess, but because a number of Rust:•
letters of a suspicious character were found in '1"."
possession.
A number of vessels laden with goods of all kiels
left Rustchuk on the sth for Galatz and Ibrail"
calculating on the Turks having occupied the
places by their arrival.
AUSTRIA. '
frog
Jassy Sept. 11.—Our latest advices -
Jassy confirm the intelligence that, since th',3oe.
inst., the retreat of the Russians to behinacoe,
Pruth is being greatly accelerated. It is not theculated, with some show of certainty, tha ho,
entire evacuation of Moldavia will be accomPli,s
by the 10th of this month, whereupon the .A.l.lBLrio
generalissimo will at once order two brigade, .
enter that principality. Its.
this Majesty the Emperor Francis JosePtrt
this capital for Ischl yesterday forenoon. 'sod
understood that on the return of the Ecaper°:,gret
Empress from that most delightful of all OP the
residences, which is to take place at or about
end of this month, the happy fact of the
condition of her Majesty the Empress will be P
holy announced. eti
' at - '
The Archduke Albrecht will, it .is anticip for
have entirely recovered from his illness in a
days.
Count Stroganoff, the secretary to the,- G‘.
embassy here, left for Rome last week. -1-",la-tour4
reported that " his mission is to open nege"..,l lost
with the Papal chair respecting the golymain
and to make communications with regard ;ad,
concessions to be made to the Catholics in F,°;enett;
The Danish ambassador at the Court of Yoiopen,
intereottiwb!
Count Bille-Brahe, upon his return from, et the
bagel], communicated to the Imperial. Cabin., SO
line of policy which Denmark will pursue '-
present phase of the Oriental question. beau
The following telegraphic despatches have
received here to-day : e niflr
TRIESTE, Sept. 11.—At Mailand there wirer.th ie
cases of cholera from the Ist to the Bth. de
exception of twenty-four local parishes;
ai etts4 i$
of the province of Comovo, where the l. ,At
mild, it is nowhere particularly virillellyd.Dies-
Rome, on the 4th, there were fortreases 3n
teen deaths. and for
VENICE, Sept. 10.—There is no d°93ijeci
maize, the inland markets being well suPP
the harvest.
tattIedLEGHORN, Sept. 7.—The vintage has 11°,, etotitS;
out so bad as that of last year. The ciie-siof
ig
however, have failed. The harvest of r° eared.
satisfactory. The cholera has nearly clistlPP Five
The closing prices on 'Change to-day were ;
per Cent. •MFtalliques, ; Lottery lOws'sliares'
t
Bank Shares, 1,258_; Northern Railvral.
~riburg
174. n Exchange on London, 11 23 • o .113`."
86g.

BERLIN, Sept. R
Alandathnedd early,
islands i if
and Finland
'
in a state of joyous excitement .atPtahretlrl:Pecer:trief
t. the allies; the blowing go_Vdd NI: titina
estruction of Bomarsund and its garl's°fica'
ofions b the Russians themselves, the anvil:1°1101e
immediate,upo of
wn aatenrs .
The_
:coa
plat
tibr;
Russian maritime commerce during the if vast
seasonßussian
of navigation, the penning up of the
roc.
b fleet and so-called innumerable" forgot-
boat flotilla behind walls and booms are aster'
ten,. or set down as triumphs and r.
pieces of Russian skill and strengh. ,ti,
more, according to the notions of this PI js,
the Russian fleet is to come out of harbour ;drone •
to make a show of pursuing the retiring squa, oci
to the entrance of the Copenhagen ivalers;',o all
then, after exhibiting its virgin standards bel?"- re
Prussian, Danish, and Swedish ports, it is ,14:‘,"t0,
turn to its winter quarters, and celebrate by feasts,
festivals, and Te Deums the defeat of its 'Y ea'.
adversaries. This mighty event is to be procladlb,
throughout Russia as a glorious success, an
P a
Russianbea v echo at Berlin will
ablde
rchaain•gdediitiosulleteopoi:
England, and upon Sir Charlesy Napier esPecifajf
during the recess. ,
a_Tihe.Correspondence Bureau gives the folllrliijoi
analysis of the circular transmitted by the Alls-ra
Cabinet to its envoys atallforeignCourts, in red'
to the Russian reply : 1° • the
et Austria, after having taken up its position
inert
principalities, will there await the further developthe
of the crisis in a neutral attitude. It adheres t° and
principles laid down in the Vienna protocols, in rega„ci
to the points at issue, as already sufficiently detailed
..n'',
explained to its agents abroad, and will accord its fr-vo
pathies mean time to the Western Posvgg., it 40°5.a"
cause whatever for a hostile movement against Buss' .s.
The following changes have taken place in Pri4,
'
sian diplomatic appointments :—M. Brassier de' .. :,
‘
Simon, from Stockholm to Turin; Count Yl--efli" ';,%
,i3O fyi

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