The Sun.
London, England, 1854-06-05 00:00:00

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LON DON, MON DAY EVENING, J UN.E 5, 1854.

NER. ALBERT SMITH'S MONT BLANC,
IL including the BERNESE OBERLAND and the SIM
(ePLON,
TEN EVENING, and Every Evening at Eight o'Clock, xcept
Saturday) ; and Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday Mornings, at Thr
11
ee.
Stalls, 33. (which can be taken at tau the box. oHall ffice every day from
till 4 ; area, Is.; gallery, ls.—Egyp,

AURENT'S CASINO, ARGYLE Rooms,
ti (Lessee, CHAS. C. LAmewr, Onslow-house, Fthaam-road)ON.
,
—The above Rooms are now OPEN FOR THE
SEAS
me, will continue open every evening, with LA
ult URENT
an Polka,
'S
CELEBRATED BAND. Constantinople QuadriP.e, S
Fair Star Waqz, and Overlan4 Mail Galop, by D'Albert; aiso, by H.
Laurent, the folloivlng Waltzes La belle Franoa,se, Leonora, Villi-
kins and his Dinah, Admisgion, Is. Doors open at half-p
Dancing to commence at 9 o'clock, and ter ninate at half-pastast 11.

ATTRACTIVE NOVELTIES.
ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION.
PATRON—H.R.H. PRINCE ALBERT.
Four important ILLUSTRATIONS JUST ADDED to the VIEWS
of the SEAT of WAR on the DANUBE and in the BALTIC.
The BALTIC-FLEET in the DOWNS, CASTLE of KRON B PAW,
Fort.; ALEXANDER and PETER, at KRONSTAOT, CROWN
QUAY, ST. PETERSBURGIL KALAFAT,.WIDDIN, SEBAS-
TOPOL, entrance to the BLACK SEA, BATTLE of SINOPE, and
DE-TRUCTION of the TURKISH FLEET, &e &c.
LECTURES by J. H. PEPPER, Eso , on the CHEMISTRY of our
DAILY BREAD, in special relation to that made by the NEW
PROCESS, daily at Two o'clock; and in the' Evenings on the
DECORATION of Is AFER.
LECTURE by Da. BACRHOFFNER on ELECTRICITY, and the
ELECTRIC LIGHT.
Open Mornings and Evenings. • Admission, Is.; Schools and
Children under Ten years of age, Half-price.

COMPULSORY VACCINATION.
The MEDICAL LIBERTY of the SUBJECT INHERENT
and INDEFEISIBLE.
Read the LETTERS addressed to the BRITISII COLLEGE of
HEALTH, New-read, London, on this important question, which
may be had gratis on application.

STEAM TO THE CAPE OF GOOD HOPE.
In compliance with numerous applications from persons de-
siring to proceed to the Cape of Good Hope, the Directors of the
General Screw Steam Shipping Company have determined to de-
spatch their Steam ship "CAPE OF GOOD HO l'E to TABLE
BAY, on the 20th of June next. The " Cape of Good Hope,", H. Iw.
BENSON. Commander, has just returned from a most successful
voyage to Constantinople with passengers and general cargo, is 700
tons burthen, and 100 horse-pow4r Built by Messrs. Mare & Co..
Biackwall, and an extremely fast ship. Her accommodations for
passengers are little if at all inferior to this Company's first-class
steam ships so well known 011 the Cape and Calcutta line. The ship
will load and sail from Southampton As her capacity for passengers
and freight is limited, early application should be made to the Com-
pany's Offices, 27, Cannon-street, City.

BRECKNELL'S SKIN SO AP. —Recommended
as the best for producing a clear and healthy skin; being the
OLD YELLOW SOAP made expressly for the purpose of the best mate-
rials and not scented. Sold only in Shilling packets of either four
rounded ta lets or eight squares. BEECKNELL, WESEL and SONS,
Wax and Tallow Chandlers, Soap and Oil Merchants, &c., to her
Majesty, Beehive, 31, Haymarket, London. Observe, each Tablet
and square is stamped " Brecknell's Skin Soap."

T HE CHOLER A!!!!
ITS BES I' ANTIDOTE ! 1 ! I
Sir WII. BURN ETT'S DISINFECTING FLUID,
(the original and genuine Chloride of Zinc), highly recommended by
the Faculty In all cases of Cholera and Contagious Diseases. Sold
by all Chemists, Druggists, and Shipping Agents throughout the
United Kingdom, and at the Office, 18, Caunon-street, London-
bridge.
Beware of a Spurious and Low-priced Imitation.

TEETH.—By her Majesty's Royal Letters
Pa'ent.—Newly-invented and Patented Application of Che-
mically-prepared White In-ia-rubber in the constrtruion of Artificial
Teeth. Gums, and Palates.—Mr. EPHRAIM MOSELY, Surgeon-
Dentist, 61, ,lrosvenor-street, Grosvenor-square, Sole Inventor and
Patentee.— k. new, original, and invaluable invention, cow slating in
the adaptation, with the most absolute perfection and success, of
CHEM LOA LL Y- PR EPA RE 13 WHITE INDIA, R U ".13 ER as a lining
to the ordinary gold or bone frame The extraordinary results of
this application may be briefly noted in a few of their most promi•
rent matures, as the following !—All sharp edges are avoided no
springs wires, or fastenings are required ; a greater increased free-
dom of suction is supplied ; a natural elasticity hitherto wholly un-
attainable: and a fit, perfected with the most unerring accuracy, are
secured, while from the softness and flexibility of the agent em-
ployed, the greatest support is given to the adjoining teeth when
loose. or rendered tender by th e absorption of the gums. The acids
of the mouth exert so agency on the chemically-prepared White
India-rubber, and as it is a non-conductor, fiats of any temperature
allwith thorough comfort be imbibed and retained in the mouth,
unpleasmtness of smell or taste being at the same time wholly
provided against by the peculiar nature of its preparation.
To be obtained only at 6, Grosvenorstreet, London;
22, Gay- Istreet, Bath ;
34, Grainger -street, Newcastle-on-Tyne.

TRIESEMAR, protected by Royal Letters
Patent of England, and secured by the Seals of the Ecole do
Pharmacie de Paris, and the Imperial College of Medicine, Vienna.
TRIESEMAR, No. 1,
Is a remedy for Relaxation, Spermatorrhce.t, and Exhaustion of the
System.

TRIESEMAR, No. 2,
effectually, in the short space of three days, completely and entirely
eradicates all traces of those Disorders which Capivi and Cubebs
have so long been thought an antidote for, to the ruin of the health
of a vast portion of the population.
TRIESEHAR, No. 3,
is the great Continental Remedy for that class of Disorders, which
unfortunately the English physician treats with Mercury, to the in-
evitable destruction of the patient's constitution, and which al the
sarsaparilla in the world cannot remove.*
TRIEBEM AR, No. 1,2, and 3, are alike devoid of taste or smell,
and of all nauseating qualities. They may lie on the toilet table
without their use being suspected.
Sold in tin cases at I Is. each, free by post, 2s. extra, divided into
separate doses, as administered by Valpeau, Lalleinand, Roux,
&e., &c.—To be had Wholesale and Retail in London of Robert John
stun, 68, Corithill; Hannay and Co., 63, Oxford-street; and Sanger,
150, Oxford-street.

SUN -A ATS,

:E..

11 .0

Time.

AUST.RO-PRUSSIAN KNAVERY.

The general impression produced by the publication
of the Austro-Prussian treaty, and of the Vienna proto-
col, appears to have been perfectly just. It was obvious
that a convention to which devoted adherents of Russia
were parties could not be intended to precede an active
co.-operation with the Western Powers. Not only Prussia,
but Bavaria itself, may accept all the recent diplomatic
do 'tun-lents as perfectly safe and innocent. It seems to have
been arranged that the invader should undertake, in defe-
rence to the German Powers, to withdraw his forces be-
hind the Pruth ; only his partisans are once more stipu-
lating that he shall, in the first instance, be allowed to
save credit by some conspicuous military success.
Were this understanding allowed to be carried into effect,
Russia would have proved, in the estimation of the timid
and the sycophantic, that a coalition of all Europe was
barely abfe to arrest her progress for the moment ; and
the world would remain in doubt whether the retreat of
her armies was the result of moderation, or of a prudent
regard to her own security. It was probably in antici-
pation of the capture and subsequent abandonment of
Silistria that Prussia suggested, as the future case of
war, the advan,le of the Russian armies beyond the Bal-
kan ; and the vh'iole arrangement coincides in a remark-
able degree with the singular assertion of an English
journal —an assortion, however, which events have
already disproved--that the allied armies were not to ad-
vance until the Danubian fortresses had been taken
by the enemy. Such 4 scheme for a campaign could
only have been suggested on diplomatic grounds. It
was simultaneously stated in the German papers, that
the Czar had promised Austria that his army should not
advance beyond Traja,n's Wall and Silistria.
We are hs yet unable to judge how far the summons
which Austria has addressed to the Czar to evacuate the
Principalities, " within a time to be specified by him-
self," is to be regarded as indicative of an approaching
rupture ; but it is certain that the reasons which render
probable an ultimate accordance of the German Powers
with France and England still remain in full force. It has
suited the purposes of four great States to place on re-
cord their undoubted unanimity on one point, which is
for the moment of no practical importance ; but it is
left to circumstances to disclose the three different direc-
tions in which their real policy diverges. Prussia de-
sires peace, combined with the nominal integrity of
Turkey, and with the preponderance of the Power whose
patronage and protection she habitually courts. Austria
wishes for peace, for the freedom of the Danube, and for
the independence of the Porte—desiring, at the same
time, to attain all these objects without inflicting any
humiliation on Russia. Finally, England and France
wish to terminate the war as soon as they have obtained
substantial security against its renewal, and proved that
the peace of Europe is not to be disturbed with impunity.
The obstinacy and bad faith of the enemy are constantly
bringing nearer that alliance with the Western Powers
the necessity for which the GOvernment of Vienna is
anxious, if possible, to supersede. The invading army
will never retire from the Principalities until its position
in advance of the Russian frontier becomes untenable on
military grounds , and the sham fight projected by neu-
trals and by amateur partisans of peace will. not suit the
purpose of either belligerent.
At the same moment that Austria apparently relaxes
her precautions on the north-eastern frontier, she takes
measures to counteract the revolutionary agitation which
Russian agents have long been propagating in the south.
A convention with the Porte has been signed at Constan-
tinople, with the approval of the Western Powers, by
which Austrian troops are at once to occupy Albania and
Montenegro, and even, in certain contingencies, Servia
itself. England and France evidently concurred in the
treaty for the purpose of overcoming the reasonable ob-
jections which Turkey has hitherto entertained against
foreign occupation. Safe in the guarantee of its allies
against any abuse of the permission given to the Court
of Vienna, the Turkish Government will be able to di-
rect against the enemy the troops which have hitherto
been employed in watching Montenegro, and maintain-
ing the tranquillity of Albania. Russia, on the other
hand, will take good care to abstain. from .treating the
alliance of Austria with the Porte as an act of hostility
against herself.—Morning Chronicle.

The contingency to which we alluded on Saturday, as
exceedingly probable. is one to which it is important
that the public mind of this oountry should be directed.
If, as we then stated, Russia should obey the summons of
Austria and Prussia to evacuate the Principalities, in
terms of their engagement to the Czar to maintain the in-
tegrity ot his empire and to uphold his political position
as one of the leading Powers of Europe,—the Courts of
Vienna and Berlin will be bound to redeem their pledge.
France and England, on the other hand, have entered into
a treaty, mutually binding themselves to exact " mate-
rial guarantees" from the Czar against any further at-
tempt to disturb the peace ot Europe, and at the same
time so to cripple him as that be shall not, even were
he so disposed, be hereafter in a position to molest other
countries. Here, then, it is difficult to perceive, sup-
posing that Austria and Prussia adhere to their pledges
to Russia, and France and England prove equally true
to themselves, how a collision on the battle-field be-
tween the German and the Western Powers can be

avoided.
This is a new and grave aspect of the Eastern ques-
tion. It is one to which the attention of Parliament
ought to be directed immediately after the recess, in
order that the:country may be informed;,what course it
is intended to take in the contemplation of so serious an
eventuality as that of Austria and Prussia becoming our
open enemies, and resisting with force the
the means to
which we may resort to exact, in terms of treaty
between France and England, those material guarantees
for the future good conduct of the Czar, which may be
deemed indispensable.
What we are most apprehensive of is, that the West-
ern Powers may not take the satneview of what con-
stitutes adequate " material guarantees" as the country
does. They may be disposed to accept of guarantees
which would be su only in name. But the country will
not be so easy to please. It will require guarantees
which shall be so in reality. We have, on more than
one occasion, specified some of the ways in which the
capacity of the Czar for future mischief may be abridged.
Finland must be wrested from his hands—the Crimea
must cease to be a portion of his dominions—the Black
Sea must be thrown open to the navigation of all nations,
instead of being a Russian lake—and the mouths of the
Danube must be placed under other control than his.
These are some of the material guarantees which must
be exacted by France and England from the Czar.
There ar3 others on 'Which it may be necessary to insist,
but which will be dependent in some measure on circum-

stances.
But material guarantees alone will not meet the ne,
cessities of the case, The Autocrat must be compelled
to indemnify France and England to the uttermost
farthing, for the expenses to which they have been put
in checking his ambition and chastising his insolence.
To this point the people of England will attach the
greatest importance. Without his being made to pay
all the expenses of a war which is entirely the result of
his own reckless provocation, the nation will never be
satisfied. No matter how unexceptionable the terms of
peace otherwise, it will be felt that if Nicholas be not
made to defray every farthing of the expenses which
have been incurred, there will be no poetic justice in the
mode of dealing with him.
More than three months ago we endeavoured to
arouse the country to a sense of the importance of call-
ing on Parliament to render imperative on Ministers
the obligation to demand adequate material guarantees
from the Czar, on the conclusion of peace, for his future
good behaviour, and of also insisting that he should be
made to pay the expenses of the war. We are glad to
find that the advice which we then gave, though not
immediately
respondacted on, was not lost on those for whom
it was intended. The people aro beginning to 1
to the appeal which we made to them. On Friday
_
night, a petition was presented to the
in
orieales,f
Commons from the inhabitants of Corven, 1
on
calling on the Legislature nos demand frro:on ;Zaissia,
tees against
the conclusion of peace, material
her military and geo-
future aggression by diminishing
graphical resources. The petitioners
th also
piensesnsist
of the
on it,
that she be compelled to pay all e e
war. The inhabitants of this small town ifirst ton Wales
take
de-
serve well of their country, for being the
this patriotic step. Their public spirit ought to pet the
citizens of large towns to the blush. We should have
thought that there would leave
rivalry among the populous towns of Great Britain
as to who should he the earliest and most ener-
getic in calling on Parliament to require of Minis-
ters that they shall exact the necessary material
guarantees
fromL the Autocrat, for the preservation of
peace for the time to come, and, that he be madei to '
pay all the expenses to which we have been put n pro-
secuting the war against him. It has unhappily been
otherwise. Neither London, nor any other of the large
towns, has yet stirred a step in this matter. The honour
of being the first to set the example belongs to a small
and comparatively unknown town in Wales. It is an
honour of which it may well be proud. It i an inci-
dent in this war which will not be overlooked, when
its history comes to be recorded.
The nature at the terms on which peace will be esta-
blished, when the Czar is vanquished, will depend en-
tirely on the country itself. Those terms are in the
hands of the people. If the latter aro passive, the
Autocrat will come off triumphantly in reality, though
nominally suffering a defeat. The conditions of peace
will be everything he could wish, in the circumstances
of the case. They will neither wound his sensibilities
on the score of honour, diminish his territory, or abridge
his power. Neither will he be asked to pay the expenses
incurred in prosecuting the war against him. He will,
to use a homely. but expressive phrase, he let off easily.
But we cannot believe that the people will remain pas-
sive under the circumstances. They must, and will,
speak out. This is their bounden duty. And if they
. but perform it promptly and well, proper material
guarantees will be exacted from the Czar, and he wi e
so crippled as to be rendered ever afterwards_ incapable.
of any further serious mischief.—Norning Adveittscr. :
. • . ~
.

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