The Sun.
London, England, 1862-04-14 00:00:00

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THE ARMY.

STAMPED _SA.

John Cleary, the soldier belonging to the L9th
Regiment recently tried, but acquitted by the jury
on a charge of shooting Mr. Outen, a student of
Bishop Gilbert's College, near Chichester, is ordered
by the military authorities to be tried at Chiches-
ter by a Court-martial, of which Col. Edwards,
0.13., of her Majesty's 49th Regiment, will be Pre-
sident. The chargoi on which he will be tried are
desertion and the abstraction of an Enfield rifle end
ammunition.

troops that had left that city on the sth inst. had
encamped. The barraciis are in ruins, and from
them 1,300 bodies have been taken. It seems that
their stores of powder took fire and caused the
terrible accident. The French division of the ex-
pedition passed the night of the Gth at Cordova.
and arrived at Orizaba on the 17th, and on the
Bth started for Tehuacan. The Canada arrived
on the 10th at Vera Cruz, and the battalion of
Chasseurs she brought started immediately to join
their comrades. A battalion of Spanish Chasseurs
left this port on the 20th for Vera Cruz. The re-
mainder of the French reinforcements were ex-
pected hourly in that city, but had not arrived on
the 11th. There were rumours (entirely discredited
here) of a large force under Marquez and Cobos
having won several battles over the Mexican forces.'
A despatch from Washington of the 28th states
that the President had unconditionally pardoned
James Gill and William Witheritt, two subjects of
Great Britain, who were convicted three years ago,
in the District Court of Florida, and sentenced to
imprisonment in the District of Columbia Peniten-
tiary for seven years, for resisting and preventing
the master and pilot of an American vessel in the
free and lawful exercise of their authority and com-
mand on board thereof. The President, in his pro-
clamation to Marshal Lamon, says the convicts, it
extend
twenadliP to appears,
mwetrhee Eguixlteleeusstivoef cerliemminenaleyi.ntent, and
that Lord Lyons caused special inquiry to be made
into the merits of the case, and besought him to

A detachment of Grenadier Guards, consisting of
three officers, five sergeants, and 100 rank and
arrived at the North Camp, Aldershot, on Thurs.
day afternoon, from London, for the purpose of
going through a course of musketry instruction.
The A battery of Royal Horse Artillery arrived
at Aldershot from Woolwich on Friday. The Inca
are quartered in Y lines, South Camp, and the
horses in the 20th stables.

The new cavalry barracks at Colchester are now
fairly commenced. A considerable quantity of
building materials has been collected on the ground,
and the foundations of the Jfficers' quarters are in
progress. Col. Dixon, C.B, visited the camp in tlie
course of last week, but in consequence of continued
ill-health ha is still unable to reassume the command
of the 9th depot battalion. His leave of absence
has been extended to the 30th of June.
It is expected the sth Dragoon Guards; who are
under orders to leave for Ireland, will be succeeded
in their present stations by the sth Lancers or the
18th Hussars.

His Majesty Victor Emmanuel, King of Italy,
has conferred the title of Knight of the Royal
Order of Saints Maurizio and Lazzaro on the Che-
valier Vincent Papalardo, Italian Consul at Ports-
mouth, for meritorious services.
A large supply of Capt. Grant's cooking appara-
tus for the troops is now in course of construction
in the Royal Arsenal at Woolwich. A.. num-
ber sufficient for the use of 12,000 men is ordered
to be fitted immediately upon 20 of the Rdyal
Artillery service waggons, under the direction of
that officer. They enable the soldier to prepare his
rations with as much comfort and variety in the
field (according to the experience of the past three
years) and on the march as in the barrack kitchen.
Orders have been issued to suspend for the pre-
sent any further progress in the construction of the
foundations for the Spithead forts, on the Horse,
Noman, and Sturbridge shoals. It is surmised that
any commission appointed to inquire into and re-
port upon the subject will very probably recommend
the execution of the works on the Noman and Horse
shoals, as they command the narrow passage be-
tween the shoals by which Spithead must be ap-
proached. No such argument can be brought for-
ward in favour of the fort on the Sturbridge, and
very possibly that might be abandoned, which would
then leave but two, those on the Horse and Noman,
to be constructed out of the six in the original plan
of the Defence Commission. The number of men
in the employment of the contractors for the works
on Portsdown is being largely increased, in readiness
for the coming summer. A similar increase is being
made in the different forts along the ridge of the
Downs. At Wallington, the west-end of Portsdown,
and at the Purbrook and Crookhorn works, on the
eastern side of the London and Portsmouth turn-
pike-road, the greatest progress has been made, and
at these points the depth and breadth of the cut -
tings, and the general appearance of the works, now
give to the eye of even the non-professional visitor a
pretty fair idea of the important part they will play
in the defence of the country when completed. The
original road which existed along the crest of the
Down, from east to west, has been stopped, being
within the lines of defence, and another road has
been formed along the face of the hill, but in rear of
all the works.

ITALY AND GERMANY.

The following letter has appeared as a reply to
an address sent by Italian Democrats to their Ger-
man brethren :

TO THE ' CLUB DEMOCRATICO' AT MILAN.;
Friends,—The warm words of international sym-
pathy which your society, established under the
honorary presidency of Mazzini and Garibaldi has
expressed in an address that has been put into my
hands, I respond to with an equal feeling of cor-
diality.

On this occasion, I think it a duty, however, to de-
clare in my own name and that of my friends that
people in Italy have evidently been deceived with re-
gard to a so-called' General Committee of the Ger-
man Movement,' erroneously alleged to have its seat
at Frankfort. The names of the pitiful authors of this
mystification are known to us. They have not the
slightest connection with the German democracy,
either at home or in exile. One of them does not
even consider himself a German, but a specific Czech
(which in reality, nevertheless, he is not) ; whilst
he presumes, in the name of our popular parties, to
offer as a present to other nations a number of our
own Federal provinces ! I will waste no words on
these follies.

But this is only a remark in passing. Our senti-
ments towards you admit of no doubt whatever•.
Venice, now the possession of the Hapsburg—foisted
upon the House of Austria by the first Bonaparte
as a Danaian gift—rightfully belongs to the Italian
body politic. The Germans who, within their Fe-
deral frontiers of 1848, aim at freedom and unity,
with every success to the neighbouring nation on
the South on the road of deliverance. The fraternal
appeal which Garibaldi has recently intended for the
Viennese, finds therefore its echo among us. It was
with admiration that we saw him go forth on that
heroic expedition, which, while bringing about the
overthrow of the Bourbon yoke, at the same time
thwarted the Napoleonic designs upon Naples, and
opposed, to the semi-Bonapartist policy of Turin,
the idea of full and unbroken unity, as preached by
Mazzini, for 30 years past, with ardent zeal. If we,
as Germans, regretted anything at that time, it was
that, in the midst of its victorious career, the Revo-
lution of Southern Italy was made to halt before
the shadow of the Quirinal.

We are united with you in the hatred ~against
a valiant
Hapsburg tyranny, and against that dark system
of monkhood which tends to stifle, in its blapciknefolbdusl,_
the mind of your nation and of our own. And surely,
we are united with you also in the resistance against
that crafty despot who has overthrown the Roman
d
When Louis
sßweeprudb;licw,
houn cheass eg
robbedlori gloriously uglydefended bAyl
wwharuke;undteipuruiavlelyd Garibaldi of oaffuhritshneartdivee town ;
development of
'woifll sbpeolfioarteieodn.tu On the
withdraw
The enlight-
ened hand
Nhiasp'oildeoena
from Rome, on that day the solution of the Venetian
or iwillty becomee the German measy
n task.ati nation have no desire
oferricHeoufngthaeriyr.owWn territory,
and
acorrneol aN
vyc ih insisttmh et nh e best
tecionueoedpstpmiorenajss either Italyde
to,nainsd—tinhethis they hope to be in accord
wanitdhtthhee
ereisiiiisgthantecen
p:tdriforteseoTnenepoufblltiaelayn, even
Switzerland.they
'
With these wishes, and with hearty salutation. to
the Club
Democratico,' I remain, &c., ever yours,

KARL BLIND.

The contents of the above letter bare been ad-
dressed also to the honorary presidents, Mazzini
and Garibaldi, in person. The Berlin National
Zeitung, and the German press in general, have
published it.

‘ THE EASTER MONDAY REVIEW.—We are glad
to report that the arrangements for the review at Brighton
on Easter Monday are proceeding in the most satisfactory
manner, and should the weather prove
n9P
and gratifying display of our VolunteePrstirta g 5 a bth‘Ariiilialbnet
made. From the number of applications made, it is now
most likely that about 15,000 men will be on the ground.
oTiliheeefrosrocef
twhiellrbeeguinlartwaray
two divisions,
and the brigades generally will
visions, commanded by general
also be under officers of the line. Lorinanelagli, however,
is to have a brigade—a distinction which Lord Eleho, with
a discrimination not less wholesome than wodest, has de-
clined,—Army and Navy gazette.