The Sun.
London, England, 1862-11-25 00:00:00

7IIE PRESS IN PRUSSIA.

The laws respecting the press are still administered with,
much severity in Prussia, and accounts appear daily of
trials of editors or publishers whose journals have contained
articles the tone of which has been considered by the G-
overnment officials to have exceeded proper criticism ?n the
Ministers or their acts ; and in some cases the charge is that
of causing offence to a foreign sovereign with whomf m
the
Prussian Government is on terms of amity. A
Berlin, in affording an illustration of the Government
pro-
ceedings, says : letterro
" A few days ain'e a criminal officer calle.dattlaeoillce
of the Berlin Abendezeitung, a journal of limited
circulation,
but which has been brought into notorietybyatheevecronninfisecnat-,
confisca-
tions to which it has been subjected
by the
ed to be present
and desired one of the editors who P,
nheheothdee_r
to acquaint him with the names andhplePneirateinels
wefhet
editors, threatening him with
imprisonment
editor, however,
layed to comply with the demand•
referred him to the publisher,
whereupon
erson, or app.
without seeking an interview with the official retirero d
this p
bending the editor." a report of a trial of a
The Rational Zeitung conta'
i
an
ss
e of threatened hostile pro-
principal and his second inae
cseen that the Prussian laws
ceedings, by which it will h
to duellists. The following is an
afford but little protectfca:s
:.....
abstract of the proceeid:Lnig,
an actor, considered himself
to have been
" lac von Schiralnedp
by the Russian Baron von Brunner,
CI
e
°ffeildabrother actor, M. Crelinger, to summon
the baron to ro
and cornmissionoretai
combat. This challenge the baron de-
with.
Some days afterwards Von Schim-
elined to comply
baron in the garden of the Victoria
,
melpie",__iii . met the
Theatre, anied by two ladies connected with the
accompanied
establishment, and declared that if he declined to fight he
would strike him. The baron again refused to fight, and
was assaulted by the actor. On this a threefold charge was
wade against the latter first, of having incited another to
fight
a duel with deadly weapons ; secondly, of having in-
cited another to commit a breach of the peace ; and, thirdly,
of hating committed an assault. Celinger, the friend, was
also included in the charge as bearer of a cartel, but was
acquitted on the ground that he had not spoken of any kind
of deadly weapon in communicating the challenge; but the
two ladies deposed that a duel was spoken of by Schimmel-
pfennig, and he was accordingly found guilty, and sentenced
to three months' imprisonment."

[ADVBRTISEMENT.]—HoIIoway's Ointment and Pills.—
Misapplication Impossible.—lt is quite possible, and very
probable, that mistakes may occur in selecting the right
drug from the long list in the pharmacopoeia, but Hollo-
way's medicaments must be beneficial in all diseases, by
reason of their purifying, invigorating, soothing, and heal-
ing powers. The Ointment is as well adapted for internal
maladies as for external ailments, When rubbed upon the
skin, it penetrates to the underlying organs, over which it
invariably exercises the most salutary control by moderat-
e ing or increasing activity, as circumstances may require.
In all chronic cases Holloway's Pills should be taken
whilst his Ointment is used, as they strengthen the r4O-
- purify the Wed, invigorate the nerves, and give
geagrAi Met

Cte stag Freb. Change of Front on Ackerley's oathparot as
the July Na varin' d Guek-sla-ve Vaeufs-tribute, of Egypt
0 my Imp. Rourneliot Boghos ALI j, note, as Arab-Cohathii-
Padifehah-Gth. Aug., 1828,150 n Belgrade =Duda:mil' Sty,
for its Vespasian, S,TOW Leet t— pc'y*rota Lay. tie un
Agnes Crannzer 'Cartwright maj'r of Off ingron'-1776-18
for IX lien. B's, lonian-isl'd Greece as Cap' (4istriii'd on
AMERICA'S LEGISLATIVE• CONSUL 1826-ACT.
OVER [JUL.-2 & LEO-X C.&S.A.R-BISHOV ED'CT OF PERU
for Rom-Catholic grab' ny since 1812 Indzan corn-lOths, by
Venlo Feb. 1546 'Ego REx to _Pizarro arater' on Galca-rc-
verse at 11. B's death, in tix't EARTH still Aproof no moon
Venus & mercurypkascs] its Scalp Angle 1 cherie tho in
Matrix-Act-tart/N.IV 1311, now Jew, hat 4,l:ir D Cohen' el,
on " Le bonet au coiny" by 1772 Hirst-in-at'ger .He/''.
America's Alien-riots being done, You'll send over Vir-
ginian ally-Coraiprs of Albany, Charleston's Chief Crt.-
Sec. Peters, 1714-46456 on G. tr. & Prussia's W.mirster
Jan.. 16 guarantie, on Bermuda's Ind. as acre Cf./] logo
Chain -3ty as in ADAMS of London meth rg atlas' ¶ Crown
colony—an Advance-guard in lieu of Rome's french,
50,000 armed men,' speaking English, to reset and keep
the Metropole wave-consul acts, Jan. 1, 1826, as monrho'd
in Christ nosp. yellow stoeliingsboys, 7th ° badge oraer,
on 1832 Rus. act in P. Council as Admiralty delegates' Crt.
by solemn league & covenant' Uniformity Act, 14 C. ff.
Cherokee-31y extract Art. 2 Ecoute 1,2 s paroles du grand
aid quo vows avez vu et qui nous a counnande de vows dire
that the ENGLISH in every place, et des deux cotes des Roc-
montagnes et des Brands hies sent son peuple, et les enians
qu'il cherit, que lours amis sort his Friends et lents ennemis
his Enernys.'—Movrov. A. CUMlN(}.—Sept. 20, 1730.
Ghent Sty, March 3, 1815, twith U.S. except trance.
At Ge-nappe 10'58 p.m. June 17, 1815, Wellington [signed
'Oh,aielt land-Chart Jesuit restoration hollow coal in vie-
tura dietribue, non rapinam relinque' (Motu of Pii 7th, May
sieeraslskleBn2s9
ttirc i,-370?boantory,
12, 1814 by St. Marie ad martyrs,' Consalvi 219 Reg,l6, 6th
July 'l6)—on Blucher's 42,000 Polith May'r Wilkinson
of
IndiMontaguan m Waterloo] aahr Juneae dd all
latBhr—ye'i\Olffin.sTeeech-ration order, 1820—on Domr_
acti/c);tiliA-ec pyNelotenr,s Towertagu x
she4w , Flag-Oar ingno
apostle o
tleiP,4e2te.r
stivacnc'essrisiNolu
n)ebnst 3
Au sein de la Boussole, des lies Ft,rtunees
S'eleve a Pico—son 'Wryer-name' de la pai.x. c')' (Horace)
POPE-QUEENS TORTURE OF CARIB-IND. Xi-YES—No PAY
To out-cast Peter, princeAconsort of civic Coin on 6 Ed. 6,
Jan. 17 & 31, 1842,' fir T. GreshamCwd as the Medal'd
King's bailiff-mercer in lex Mercatora of the liolvroodrp:,.
Rt./cave's-acre (to Church : • Roodjscreen) Keeps—so
G.Tirs Gwydir. set Aekerley 1820, Mr-, fir C. llamltton, Bt.
as child of 11, 4's sister _Eliz Hol'nd,'Urcywlton-.13r ydges
as
isC
paarmitsob
oe
ziGr
dßaYEinnß' Aa3: th lain-trust
Eo
tmh Pedroiill, &'prat..
hC118:2:5.1,0r, .tro; AnlsdcsiKasn6l.° ILuErt ve'y:
Th(ebyneca.sSneecre:aJgehs,us.tCaluivbinC_opnrioitieusia:emaitcttoinrgEwsictßho,su,,,t andyolibscle-
of at hd
Lyonse pu&t yc
abr)d-
nluGi
a. ce
r3e2_,c§h7a.p'l9almact
f
c l
office'l e vArchbishop
'l4lO-9 act successor, to 14 Clement's Jesuit
Quebecl.s
ovuitrignign,iatno 9137'6e4N-SA-6P
A.
dtemporalinaity Admiralty-probate
thro' Yellowstamp, King's-post master Benj. Icaunklsisn'e
Crown vets grants, on J. Adams 99yr. P.P idea to North:
on Diar's-Consort to (Ladies Pocahontas &) Mary march.
in (Common-mother of Rome-so consecrate by Domitianc"
per matrona tenerum corpus Christi' in Kehath son title
so 1557 Nuptim primo in Brazilleru C'ttin" ritu Calvin),
for Ackerley's2nd-rituDeadprobate-surrogatcy 'el. Major
itobart monta.gu Dalhousie's Genzz;on'd to red Scarf
chamber deputies of J. i.'s 'Gt. Britain (33 G. to, c 44, §
L'Brit annos Superior), of Vespasian's E 'cot-moravia land
(not Navice-Clenient serfvs to Rome's church by The six
James' acts)-onßristoP;uper alt'mare' ofspringsea aloftas
letter .type up-set-reflect sE-NT. Glasgo-c'ver fiat earth.

Thus Christian A:rew thieves on Justinian civil law code.l.
T. i, §4, l'exposition °rlay u.s. '76 Common law for Villettc
l'exhtbitionrs—with no Utrecht flag-Itio 3ty, Slave-plot
in America, by my 1826 Pnrazil-fiabec (as 2nd branch of
Vera in Mordaunt Monox Dacres Atkyns, Cmw-Edg-
cumbe-Montague Ackerley), elected as Imperial fiserrmp'
Chamberlain Chaplen, in 21H. 8 c 13 on P*7 Ed. 6 JUL. 3's
oath, by i G. a, c 3, in Yorktz Osnaburg-Cesar bishop,—
Qui vent la fin (will. pat.-7 11. m)tient Le meridian o.

DEAF'. DEFECT 'AS ONE-EY'D CORIC_iN DECEETAL' SENSE,

Extracts for time, omit in Adm. Kt.-rider Crt. tbooks.
i.(O. I certify, That on or about 29th August, 1825,
when Secretary of Embassy to C. Stuart de Rothsav, under
special mission (on holy alliance of King's Cl-ti-an Clubs
abolition, on 1771-2 Act) to Portugal and Emp. of Brazil.
That Lt. Ackerley on service detach, from Adm. Hamond's
ship at sea—became the Recipient-witness to Cmsar Emp.
Pedro 1, of Peru abdication deed, and left with it [as Bahia's
sitefigurairi°-1763], for England in 'Bramble,' Lt. Pavel.
6tla April, 186.1. SANDYS, then A. Marcus HILL..

Lt. C. H. Ackerley served as Lieutenant H,lll. Ship
Wellesley and Spartiate, then under ray command—from
June, 1824, to December, 1825—sent to Ocean-80, Lisbon.
M. Lt. Ackerley [and boat's crew under, secret 7th A order
service Cycles money, never being- entered on 'Bramble's
victualling books—requires no certificate for that Cutter also
under my command. G. E. HAMOND,* Admiral.
Lt. Charles A. is America's Free /Citizen of LT,S. art. 1,
§ 3, 1819, for tax-charged Indn. excluded till 3d Sept. 1841,
election as ' fit (by N. Perley & O'Halloran, pass 'oath writ-
return 1756-Montagu Henley), 1842-3 Ashburton tide Jursp.
man' to Cherokee Extradition act Crt. and Fenflot,a' in limits
in America &c., as PF.TEr, not French Pierre Basquet error
giving Warrior; Kt. medal's 'in nil: nualery shadow, like
Le tents' official word has no p—so no temporal power.

A IR-BALLOON'S UPRISE-with CUL-DE-
SAC' Poiz'rs, for Barometer statute-mile Air-inch.

MEmo.—On wing-spread, birds create their up-leg quill-
vacuum : so Pigeon 'Cruelty to animals' Act—gives cause,
for legal stoppage of these ascents without shown wit, ye;.—
by four externalCul-de-sack windbags attached from crown
uet, whose mouth-rines, (inward weighted to Net'ng are
vertical, till gas lb. efflux 004 within the balloon, at the
over-3-mile Zone-electric), self-convert themselves hori-
z )ntally, by elastic gutta-tie, into parachute tail poizers,
"In (Ahaz-uial) pondei ibus librata suis" vtc/')
as in case of retreat, N.E. of Wolverhampton—b` bar' meter
26in. point of Foulatr collapse, on 17 July '62, for Standard
- -

L'Eara. in. 12 4 B=l6= -26---.-_-=-_-_= 32 ofi Yard.
Mr. Coxv.-ell's omission to take up, car-affixed, the pure
oxygenic wax taper flame (scenic l' Burton Cre sec ht) used in
its vehicle ' the lamp of life,' for nasal vacuum-shield-bone
inhalation—by Aeronauts, against 151 b sqr-inch less 10 to
air-Cough pressure on the lungs, So accounts for Blue• lip' d-
Glaishcr ,a 5-sqr. in. suffering, want of ra-aeriform- within,
. •
,ICiv:hreoiennitt tlsi
as on Low fire-damp expel by Breath vacu'rarit at 3 mile
winged life-absence, discolour of hand, tho' saved by hydro-
gen gas (against any Pope's-Toll police 1829 in Pizarra-
meter-touch Rae.) descent, on Shenstone's Tulehan straw
calf couplet, on Qu'endrida of Tip'ton's AtaynaOth milkuser,
6.3 j " For in Cleat, as ÷ rnartyr'd, under a thorn
1 108
) Lieth, King Ken'elm with head off-shorn.'
as the defunct ancestors of Emp. Conrad ii.'s G,-daughter
Agatha, Malcolm us & wife Margar. t's P• offspring, now in
Span. Escurial of 4-Philip Jr. (whose daddy, if CAR. V. was
in Saxon kin to Ed. m's 0-HainaultPhllipse) 155'.:-60, by m
Subsidy
Oct.,Ge
nuto,lBl,m
aags
.G,
6au2,not ;:lolo,n6setaamb lye
LI. England,ger
b ou)ici e)See
le. p. 414,
aslyeetio)cboentilelsy.—la
collies,—, life
is
past."
" TFlo'ti•nwk 1.1? enevne irgyhdt
So ‘vacuanad TITUS in Melun' on baemete 262..--,---I lb. fall
double-reason 64-32, 16, 8, 1— -o.by Geometric progression
to Treble—Sector a scale : : : : line, I/abe/ment=_-against
Victim ' Martyr-Coronaturs' for Hanau Landberg pope's
women, in\Vindsor-tie bowlwaft Z a'erhead, Oficot region of
wehrWulfra Hampton of EDGAR'S sister—jahn, till balloon.
collapse descent (belly-paunch-like), at Oakhatn-n—mse on
1586 Cowper f Palmerston's I-'l?e,' h' -11. Jew •S' union on a
Prmdes Socii. League 1826-30, as aid Melchiseaek reorder.
The vif-quicksilvery drop Vaceetherize 'l6 tn. aloft' for
Coolucidrret-ar expansion—absence of Nitro-motst fog within
3a/Atan voltaic power,—influx of dry Quick-electricity : so
Thumb-inch puese-tic, on Zone-enter ' where the first pair
meet' at 15in. deg., of Blood crystal'ng—on the 16 inch fall
for 15,840 it. rise 3-m.up, of 5,280 ft. each to I,ooott. per tn.
—decimals the 10-sq. link Chain of Port Ga,/pe-basin marine
league by 'cannon shot 3-mile of shore of 17941878: for river
red flag Ligne tiree on Peter Basket, to LOGAN'S Le Codas-
Old—by Lisbon
tral-registry survey-a-level of fiar°- Act,
09f9,
This go 'by Civili I> fratres 6-yr motu Corni Oa 1826' for
education of Youth and corceience-keep
snatch'ng witness Ackerley's Einp, Pedro I. deed resign
on joining Ocean-80, with. \ BEnnsFonn, by Holy Alliance
out'ng, on Sir C. Stuart, G. Hamond &HILL, for Ackerley's
' Rex 9- IVint,' 29th Aug. 1825-6 Jan. 1, shows La belie In-
dian, & sets a '' 0 • penjove to Coorg '32 TIBET's Lama,lrec
bottomless pit dipfalls), from ' Planet's perihelion-ellipse,
in Monfaueon p 134-254, Vine's .2- Temple on Lai y-day's
Ur fi Biala St., or L'near with a hat ou s-• as VAT-i-Cono'd
~ Sufficient unto the Cie N- is the Oval -^- thereof."
spiral curve (to Mundane -'--- oval of 11. B's will-lease at Ken-
nington-Butts to 1791 Sphinx-head, So 'nein& Tudor Grey
niichefi' of ianker star'swhite-.Alba-paits, of Scotia mtvor) on
the Exeter Ursav major Ga"..,-eo•og • " : : gyrateon Tau/aura'
night poach N bill, 6 August, to a Jizlus-nomena/ise .AT day ,
in Rotherham's-will 1490, O.S. transfiguration Et.. ridor-a.
erant Vat-unfit/4a Conception festarealistdrama Lady. day
Hanc'ver. ' It, rideth round the heavens as on a horse' for
towns prefix p* to 51a 30 pow, Bantry, fiellisle, tirunswie.
In Hopton's Stow Me/unvectigal Englith Kalendar, 1614,
on Julio; epitaph ' Templuin Flavim Gentis a Doinitian.'"
CONDITUM' (Martialis Epigram 1. iv.) on London Exchange.
/3 A= 0 Eveshilm-St. ?die. Corn a. hillkcy Gov'nor [lndia
, . . a N.] r-Atkyns- Montague C. ACKERLEY, Exec.
a • • 1-2 w. iv., rto. 51, Chamberlayne gie-sworn L,
lctiorcpuaiyt
ohroriz on of,l,Lon don, Nov. 2 5,
4. • PETER BASQITET, Income-tax chief (1542 unpaid s\ of
1862) its Montezuma-inch Admiralty red flag, not in
Brant's power to give up IMP. 1793-China, to lercyl,
ro so GREY-CRUSC 9 f Captn's NI-yr support, hp l'Qn's.
a men use his brains, and CIEs/tn.-mock him to death
s Dewanney, on
'.-"'" ,-..-I as 'Constable t, ColigNvicii-fosertTrnalibiaoy'
onganadrdBianc 3tobCanterbury's pri
for Carib holding to 1820's Paxtrli,o6tliing-o7t.
rilla,pj:coeync:Fidti!enxec,myo,a.nya,sr
r'vehtaicinhing fee for duty costs,
Ruff
i. ry refuselv
un-
relieved 1824 act (33 G. in, c 7,
order—under Polar map •inch ASletv), e
st ofrr e citye),
olnnadei
acting
gALI I
cy
u' s
t
Chaplin (to A.ckerley's it.N 'l\ on abjuration
not for Romish Calvin Swig reply to their G-Geneva
n 8 -its-1711Ki7n L.'s
zi I & • 1555'R/cher corporates of la-
Baltimore Maryland, on Luther church pay—So their
Dwninie-Crown veto for MPP acts, if tacit home-shown
at 6 months for Law—unknown till Peter's arrival in 1851,
es Ind. Villagagnon-reserve Mingan avow, by Earl Grey's
Nov.-letter 'that Colonial justice should be done' to him,
as 'fit' Constable of Englandtto report theft of Tower stores
`R. Byham' issued to P. Basket (not as Pierre) in '42 for
Ashburton Ind. survey of the New Found-land of Virginia,
by the ' Earl of Derby' and Blackwood, sectry.-holding the
Ind. Yellow Gold-edged 1764-5 3ty Nepal-grants, of Frede-
ricktou N. Brunswick, Signed Benj. Franklin & Hefs.gger
delegate—on Ind. nnANT's induction, 1775, by '94's _Deputy
Jefferson's U. S. c. 1, 93-1819-26 for C. g A. resume Flag-
Rio lb trust, not for a £ Villette 1728 Hudson ay Co., or the
china Tort& ' Four martin-skin Timber' —p. 164 offering.
t As Trinidad's Ceylon 10 deg. Is to As- fatgon' d Manilla
So is, 13engal's <> broad a. arrow=to Cuba's 13ellmarks, by
1761-5 Quadrs. Sty-sign grants of America's Maori---ii;ani
tribes,—till Spanish Jul.. -3 Logwood , ut-ing 3ty, 1782 for
Brant's- Percyldeputy on Peter's Grandfather Jn. Nwlwarr
removal to Escuriel for onant/erelic, (to Crin-iberland-fort,
N. Scotia, its Indn chief over Nf 'ndlandCon-stable's horse,.
by Cosby 1750 Mascarene shift to a Halifax stable) en Geo. .3
Cape Rex Civiladmission as in Clarence Beltse ?,, Attie.
Acker
Stour march
To M— Jefferies, &Bailiffs of Tame-(worth,
river Tool .1. fishery on Poor-law 0. S. audits,
hia4srk ' bar' for
25, 1-43 Eliz.), in lVart of Guy
by 21 July, 1521-211 CARL. V. & IL 8,
of S a v Tiber' Zoll-
Zealand .le ot . . . ,
Clapham's reciprocal 3ty, to N. 'peculiar institution
verein Kt-Teutonic 1812-6, on Quit
t a-T tr sam in Stat.-4 Geo. 4,
pont i flotsam-T caged.
' X'''.w Crts, of Asia's Europe,
c. 74, for River Indian Bailie oath
and the DEE and its fishery
free Mississippi, St. .
Lawrenceboats upset—meded, 1827-37.
Safety-1 rods .1. to whale,
d owl in desert lone
& St. TohotnSep.'s hospital
S. 'X'
Y p waved am I'—Thy one.'
l ' Hugh•• '4'4°' (on my 1821-2 R.N. confirmation
h philhmore,
9 Sir Jfd poly of Colonial-Sara-Gasa-Gulf Chaplaincy,
as Lieut-4,seEdin. Gorget.l submission), founded a Temple
and Gee.
T t'-i -One rota dedicated to i-ft sqr. Meridian
church in a ....,
f"So ' ilawksey .
as prior to Heidabiirg 1582-6 Exchange of TUN-meter.
(See 'Sun April 19, 28 Nay 16, & July 19.)

ITALIAN PARLIAMENT.

(From the Times Correspondent.)
TURIN, Nov. 21.

`The discussion arising from the Boncompagni in-
terpella.tion proceeded throughout yesterday and
to-day's sitting with exemplary calmness and dig-
nity. Last evening, on leaving the Chamber, the
Ministers held a council, in which the opportunity
of dissolving Parliament in the event of a d,..q.eat
was again taken into consideration. This might
evince on the part of Rattazzi and his colleagues
some serious apprehension of an unfavourable divi-
sion ; and it is difficult, indeed, for friend or foe to
entertain any other expectation. I have heard some
of the very stanr.tiest supporters of the Cabinet de-
clare that, ur.'tess the Government can justify the
arrest of 3,
Fabrizi, upon the ground of
a " flar:irant offence," their duty to the constitution
must

be paramount over all party considerations.
The cause of M. Rattazzi has also been greatly
damaged by a recent short but pithy publication.
You are aware that a few weeks previous to the
crisis which hurled Baron Ricasoli from power,
Professor Berti published those letters of Count
Cavour bearing the date of 1856, which gave rise to
so much talk in and out of Italy, and which were
printed for the sole purpose of showing the great
regard and esteem of the deceased statesman for
his colleague Rattazzi. M. Aynard de Cavour,
nephew and heir of the Count, with a view better
to reveal the real mind of his illustrious relative on
the merits of the present Prime Minister, yesterday
gave out the following note, addressed, I believe,
to Farini, then Dictator in the Emilia, and bearing
a far more recent date than the documents in M.
Berti's pamphlet. I think it, will be read with great
interest in England by those who recall the Italian
vicissitudes of that time

" Dee. 25, 1859.
" I will not relate to you the history of my appointment
as Italian representative to the Congress (of Zurich) ; all the
intrigues, an the lowest arts were set at work to render it
impossib ;o, Dabormida and La Marmora, however, have
no hard in these. It will be easy for you to guess who
the authors of them were. If they did not carry their point,
they succeeded in adding difficulty to my moat arduous
mission, by revealing the antipathies, the rancours, and
base jealousies, with which certain persons honour me. • raccepted, nevertheless, because, had I refused, I should
have had racessarily to proclaim an antagonism fatal to
Italy; 19-41 t, by accepting, I feel that I have made the
greatrAt sacrifice a public man may make to his country,
not only by consenting to bear cruel insults in silence, but
also by accepting a missio❑ from a Government which in-
spires we neither with esteem nor confidence.

" C. CAVOUR."
The effect of this letter was all the greater on the
public who read it, as it was too well remembered
that the readiness to self-sacrifice of Cavour availed
Italy but little, and that the intrigues of his ene-
mies prevailed agrAinst him so far that, in spite of
his acceptance, another man was sent to the Zurich
Congress.

Bonci:Jmpagni's speech was thoroughly to the pur-
pose. He summed up all the arguments urged
ab.7,ainst the Ministerial policy in his lately published
pamphlet, to which I have alluded in a previous
letter, and laid before the Ministers the following
distinct questions :
" What were the means employtd by Government to pre-
vent the Garibaldi expedition, and to undeceive those who
thought it met with the approbation of the Government P
2. Why did they not call Parliament together ? 3. Why,
again, was not Parliament summoned at the time that the
state of siege was proclaimed, that it might sanction with
its votes such measures as circumstances required ? 4. What
have the 'Ministers achieved for the internal organisation of
the kingdom? 5. How happens it that the Ministers find
themselves further than ever from a solution of the Roman
question ?"

The drift of Boncompagni's speech was to refer
all the mischief done by the Rattazzi Cabinet to its
origin. Coming, as they did, to power in the
teeth of an hostile majority both in Parliament
and in the country, they strove to lean on the
support of Garibaldi. Hence Aspromonte. Gari-
baldi was a hero, but he had all the fervour of ima- '
gination, the impetuosity and impatience which
characterise most heroes. The apparent or real
accord of the great volunteer leader with the Go-
vernment gave rise to those illusions which Sarnico
had not wholly dispelled, and which led the country
to the brink of civil "mar. The orator proceeded to
advert upon the state of siege, on the undignified
hesitation of the Government as to the amnesty,
upon the general disorder in the administration,
&c.; he censured the foreign policy pursued by
Rattazzi, as by clinging too passively on the French
alliance he had estranged a no less generous and
powerful friend—England. Toe orator concluded
by calling Rattazzi himself to witness that he
(Boncompagni) was actuated neither by ambition
nor enmity. He had gone through the various
phases of public life in Piedmont and Central Italy,
and never made, to his knowledge, an enemy.
These last words were spoken with deep-set con-
viction, as by a man well aware that they could not
be gainsaid. In Italy, at least, there is not a
man who would not lay his hand in the fire in sup-
port of the high honour and principle of Boncom-
pagni ; and if the result of the present debate were
to place him at the head of a new Administration,
it would certainly not be on the score of want of
honesty and true patriotism that any man or party
would put forth any objection to him.
Mordini then rose on a " personal fact"—that is, a
question concerning him personally. No man in the
Chamber boasts a handsomer countenance, a finer
voice, or a more impressive delivery than Mordini ;
and the modesty and temperance with which he pre-
ferred his grievance and that of his fellow-captives,
Niccola Fabrizi, Calvino, and Cadolini, conciliated
his hearers. He gave a very terse narrative of the
transaction. On the 23d of August, having parted
with Garibaldi at Catania, Mordini and Fabrizi pro-
ceeded
by land to Messina, and there embarked for
Genoa. On the 26th, in the afternoon, the steamer
stopped at Naples, and they landed for a few hours,
and put up at the Hotel de Rome. The steamer was to
leave for Genoa on the morrow; but on the mor-
ro v, between 10 and 11 a.m., as they were awaiting
the hour of starting, they were arrested ; 24 hours
elapsed, and they wrote to La Marmora to know
the cause of their arrest ; 24 hours e., 48
from their arrest—La Marmora informed them that
they were arrested because they had been in Sicily
to favour Garibaldi's enterprise. If there was any
truth in the charge, there was certainly no case of
" flagrancy." Mordini added that their letters to
the President and Vice-President of the Chamber,
written on the 30th of August, and said by the
authorities to have been forwarded on the 31st,
never reached their destination. The orator com-
mented at full length on the legal interpretation
that could be given to the words "fiagrante reatu ;''
he Contended that, whether La Marmora had acted
"r hie own accord, or in consequence of instructions
from Government, the latter must bear all the re-
sponsibility of its subordinate agent, as news of the
arrest of these inviolable deputies had been trans-
mitted to the Central Government by the telegraph,
and yet their confinement in the Castel dell' Uovo
lasted fully
4() days, and was only put an end to by
the amnesty, Which in
Mordini's speech,
nowise concerned them.
was listened to with which
was somewhat lengthy,
deep sensation, great attention, and created a
The debate was
warmth and
-dayretontinued by INlossari,
wit,: spoke with great
most
tmphasis for an
hoar and a-half, and went over
Boucomof the topics,
only lightly touched upon by
on
account length.
ins upon each particular at considerable
dwell_
His speech was especially interesting
the gloomy picture he drew of the southernof
pro-
vinces, contending that the state of siege, far from
removing or even assuaging the evils with which
rids wereat iflic.t,d suched,-,i
am tn
instances,
those d ghudage
and public insecurity,
in frequent
only
yr g7va t h e m
d.
showed great
He Wag warmly
as a debater by nut only parry-
ing the strokes
interruptions,
the adversaries who goaded him
with incessant
,count, and giving back but turning their Very
quips and cranks to good de
as much as they sent.
There were then loud and continued cries for the
Ministers; but Rattazzi expressed a wish to put off
his defense, and it thus became
b Bggio
Boggio's turn to C
address the House in behalf of the a
has been for the last three or four n]
inet.
the Disemseione, a journal started with a
onths
view to dotingadvocate Rattazzi's interest, but which has done
hitherto more harm than good to the Government
esse• He did not help the Ministers much more

by his tongue to-day than he has done by his pen
heretofore. Boggio is an advocate by profession,
certainly at no time at a loss for words. His speech
lasted fully two how's yesterday) and i 7 to be con-
tinued to-day. 13oggio's external appear nce isno less
remarkable than his character. He i= ,mall in size,
but extremely round and fat, with a chubby, podgy,
full-moon face, like that of an overfed, overgrown
child. His head and forehead are finely developed,
and the features are rather well designed ; but the
eyes are small and weak, so that he never speaks
without his tiny round eyeglass stuck up in his right
eye, a circumstance which gives the whole face a
curious twist, and has engendered the habit of a
frequent nervous twitch of the retrousse nose. As
an orator he is ready with retort and repartee, court-
ing as it were contradiction and interruption, as if
deficient in matter of his own and anxious to find it
in some unguarded slip of an adversary. He is
specious and subtle in argument, bold and somewhat
unscrupulous in statement. The end is everything
with him ; all means equally answer his purposes,
and he is rather eager for ready and brilliant than for
solid and permanent success. He is, however, im-
petuous and inconsiderate, sure to hang himself,
committing himself and his party, if only rope
enough is given to him. He goes by the name of
the enfant terrible of the Rattazzi Ministry.
Boggio asserted for the hundredth time that the
present Cabinet was under compulsion to come to
terms with Garibaldi, as the latter had been sum-
moned from Caprera by Ricasoli, who sent the
Senator Plezza to him for that purpose. All the
calamities consequent upon that first necessity must
therefore be imputed to the Ricasoli rather than the
Rattazzi Ministry. By this assertion Boggio con-
ferred a great benefit upon his country, as Ricasoli,
who was determined to sit through this debate with-
out opening his lips, instantly rose and announced his
intention to answer Boggio on this charge; so that we
shall at last probably know the truth, if not quite
the whole truth, about this much-vexed question,
respecting the real author of the untoward recall
of Garibaldi from his quiet solitude at Caprera.
Boggio concluded his rambling and somewhat lame
apology of the Ministry by expressing his opinion
that it required some modification.

NOVEMBER 22.

Another hour of to-day's sitting was taken up by
Boggio, who spoke to little better purpose than yes-
terday. But there arose after him Francesco De
Sanctis, the Minister of Public Instruction under
Ricasoli. De Sanctis is a deep thinker, and a man
of great learning. He has lived long in Germany,
and, as I believe, been a Professor of Philosophy in
one of the German Universities. He delivered a
long and extremely clever and important speech,
dwelling, perhaps, at too great a length on general
abstractions for so numerous an audience, but again
and again coming to the question in a very efficient
manner. He said the country could only be saved
by Parliament, provided its various fractions could
coalesce in two very distinct and powerful parties
—a compact Liberal Conservative majority, and a
legal but bold and enterprising opposition. He
looked upon these two parties as existing for a long
time in Italy, headed one of them for a long time by
Count Cavour ; the other by General Garibaldi. He
contrasted the conduct of the prisoner of Aspromonte
with that of the successors of Cavour. He acknow-
ledged that Garibaldi had been wrong ; but he had
at least very dearly atoned for his error, and had
stopped at the last extremity and recoiled with hor-
ror from civil bloodshed. Not so the Government.
Repression on their part was a sacred duty, but they
had carried it beyond all limits. It might have been
necessary to fight Garibaldi, but it was needless and
bootless to prolong his sufferings after his fall. The
state of siege may have been an unavoidable mea-
sure, but it was extended to districts which gave no
offence, and continued when all occasion for it was
removed. The soldiers who overcame Garibaldi had
certainly done their duty—a sorrowful duty; but
nothing can excuse a Government which could award
crosses and medals to men who had, no matter for
what reason, shed fraternal blood. La Marmora may
have been justified, under the circumstances, in
arresting members of Parliament; not so the Go-
, Nernment, which ought to have perceived the error
which their subaltern had incurred and either re-
paired it or proved the legality, or at least the op-
portunity of so decisive and perilous a step.
De Sanctis proceeded to examine the foreign
question, and contrasting the conduct of the pre-
sent Ministers with that of their predecessors, he
severely blamed the Durando circular, which he
described as a vain and ludicrous protest, which
could have no meaning unless it were backed by
deeds—deeds which, under the circumstances, were
out of the question—and the effect of which was
simply to call down upon Italy that note of M.
Drouyn de Lhuys, by which it would seem as if
all the aspirations of Italy to Rome were for ever
dashed to the ground. The orator, however, thought
that the Emperor would, even in spite of himself,
be driven to the necessity of doing justice to Italy,
as his very origin compelled him to move forward
and to base the greatness of France on the alliance
of an united Italy and an united Iberia, placing her
thus at the head of the Latin races.

TEE AUSTRIAN CHAMBERS.

VIENNA, Nov. 20.

The debate on the Army Estimates for 1863 was yester-
day brought to a close, the Government having agreed to
submit to a reduction of 6,000,000 ff. On the 18th inst.
one of the superior employes in the War-office gave to the
Lower Chamber of the Reichsrath a detailed account of the
way in which the War Budget" for 1863 had been drawn
up. He stated that the first draught of it, which was made
in December last, had been subjected to a strict revision,
and that on a return of the Minister of War from the jour-
ney which he not long ago teok for the benefit of his health
it had again been revised. After the supplies for the year
1862 had been voted, Count Degenfeld found means to effect
a saving of 1,100,00011. in his department. Dr. Giskra, the
reporter to the Finance Committee, having stated that he
had always received from the Minister of War the informa-
tion he required, Count Degenfeld rose and expressed him-
self to the following effect :

ti An army, if it is to be of real service, must have a high
opinion of its importance to the State. This feeling is ac-
quired by a sense of its own fitness for action, and by the
conviction that its services are duly appreciated by the
country at large. Should the army be over-much reduced,
its self-confidence would be shaken, and the Government
is therefore of opinion that 92,000,0001 must, ' in time of
peace,' be placed at the disposal of the War Department.
At a later .period the extraordinary outlay for the army
may, perhaps, be greatly reduced; but, as things now
stand in Italy, in the Tyrol, Istria, Dalmatia, and in some
other parts of the empire' (Hungary, Croatia, &c.), the
Government cannot agree to a larger reduction than
5,000,0001"
To this Pr. Giskra replied that 8,000,0001 would be saved
to the country if the army in Italy were placed on a peace
footing, a thing which might be done without any risk.
On hearing this, the Minister for Foreign Affairs said that
the army in Italy could not be reduced, " as all the Powers
are still arming, and the Kingdom of Italy is exerting
itself to the utmost to raise an army of 400,000 men."
When Count Rechberg had ceased speaking, M. von
Schmerling observed that the state of things at home
rendered a further reduction of the army unadvisable. To
this Dr. Giskra replied that, notwithstanding the differences
between the various nationalities, peace and order every-
where prevail, though all the forces, excepting those in
Italy, are on a peace footing. Yesterday the debate was
continued, and at the beginning of the sitting the Minister
of War stated that, as the political horizon was somewhat
clearer, he and his colleagues would not object to a reduc-
tion of 6,000,0001, if it was made in the extraordinary out-
lay. After a long and animated discussion, it was agreed
that the proposed entire outlay for the army should undergo
a reduction of 6,000,000f1., so that the Austrian War
Budget for 1863 will be 111,000,0001 After this impor-
tant matter had been settled, Gr. Giskra inquired what the
Government intended to do with the troops belonging to
the Duke of Modena, and was told by the Minister of War
Ithat he should require a " supplementary credit" for them,
as they, for the present, would remain in Austria.
The day before yesterday the Upper House expressed its
disapproval of the conduct of Count Wolkenstein-Trost-
absence. burin thecosithtiinsg
peegr oafppthlieedrealm, who has absented himself with-
g
burg, a
out havin
ftehl
the
o wp -r me s
dgennatt epsu
bfloi rc
yl e ar
evaed o
af
letter which he hail receivedr from the Count, who is one Of
the leaders of the TJIt amontauists in the Tyrol. The sense
of the letter is that the writer does not intend to take his
-Upper
prChamberu during the
seat in the
hheith,
incimpy
mally occupied with matters Wien-
the House will
Count Leo Thi u is pre sneontt
competent to
opinion,
dciiaslcumssa.t,t,ersc) w
"asto
water, attempted to the who is a Papist of the purest
col-
league, but the house almost unanimouslyconduct of his absent
absence of Count Wolkenstsin
agreed that the
During the same sitting Chevalier vonas
pit ,
t totally unjustifiable,
Gov
e justiliable.
of the Bank, presented to the Upper House
the
torltnor
in
which was noticed in my letter of the 18th inst. petition Yeste-
rday the "Lomb)" posed t 1 bill relative to the " supple-

mentary credit" which was guaranteed to the Naval De-
al);
prtrmo
veanttoinf
t1h8e6203,
nbduut
oatt
ofthe
thesame
navaltim timeexpressede thelinr dtihse-
evening of the day before yesterday several members of the
Reichsrath held a conference with the Minister of State,
and it is understood that the newly-framed municipal law
was discussed, The Vaterland to-day confirms my recent
assertion that the Emperor is about to give his sanction to
the new law for the regulation of matters connected with
the public press. The Vienna Presse compares the Austrian
Government to a general who "reconnoitres" whenever he
knows not what else to do. During very many months,
M. von Schmerling and his colleagues have been recon-
noitering in Hungary, Transylvania, and Croatia, and they
now know about as much of what is passing in those
countries as M'Clellan does of what is doing in the valley
of the Shenandoah. Before the Lower Chamber of the
Reichsrath is prorogued, it will give expression to its re-
gret that no law concerning the right of association (Vere-
Insgesetz) has been passed. The Government occupied the
deputies with trifles, and by so doing diverted their atten-
tion from many maters of real moment. The Bavarian and
Wurtemberg Governments having raised objections to the
Prusso-French treaty of commerce, M, von Bismark has
informed them that if they should positively refuse to ac-
cede to that convention the Prussian Government will con-
Bider such refusal equivalent to a notice that the German
Customs Union has ceased to be. In its reply to the speech
of the Grand Duke of Hesse- Darmstadt, the Diet of that
country says that the rejection of the treaty would be at-
tended with incalculable loss to the inhabitants of the
Grand Duchy. It also expresses its disapproval of the
policy of the Government in federal matters, and asserts
that nothing short of a Parliament and a Central Power at
Frankfort will satisfy the German nations. Baron Henry
von Gagern, who in 1848 was the great champion of the
Gotha faction, has forsaken his flag, and come over to the
" Great German " or Austrian party,
Yesterday being the name-day of the reigning Empress,
his Majesty pardoned all those persons who had been con-
demned by the Hungarian courts-martial for political
offences, and at the same time granted a full amnesty to
certain emigrants who had returned to their homes without
having obtained permission to do so.
According to private telegraphic advices from Athens,
the Greeks are almost unanimous in their wish to have
Prince Alfred for their King. The astute politicians pro-
bably think that the British Government would cease to
afford support to the Porte if an English Prince reigned in
Greece. By their moderation the Greeks have escaped a
great danger, for the French Government would have
landed troops in some part of the kingdom had any excesses
been committed. The goods and chattels of King Otho
continue to arrive at Trieste, and a German paper pub-
lished in that city now acknowledges that it was in error
when it stated that the property of the Royal fugitives had
been destroyed. All the German telegraphists who were
employed in Greece have been dismissed, and sent to their
respective homes. There is a great political ferment in
Albania, but no excesses have been committed. Very great
distress prevails in Montenegro, neither man nor beast
having the means of satisfying the cravings of nature.