The Sun.
London, England, 1862-06-07 00:00:00

.......
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....111
THE ITALIAN PARLIAMENT. zini in early years, and has been too long away RAILWAY INTELLIGENCE.
-o- from his country, too long taken up by action rather •
(From the Times Correspondent.) than by thought, to have it in his power to see EAST ANGLIAN.
TURIN, JUNE 3. their unsoundness. A Wharncliffe meeting of this company was held
The members of the Italian Parliament meet here Whether Garibaldi be or not privy to the absurd yesterday at the London Tavern to consider a bill
to-day from all parts of the country, and some have movement attempted at Sarnico is a matter which to amalgamate the Eastern Counties, the East
even travelled home in great haste from distant can, however, not be sifted without raising another Anglian, the Eastern Union, and the Norfolk Rail-
foreign parts. They all came under a strong im- question, as to what extent Rattazzi and his Go-
way Companies,-Mr. L. Simpson in the chair.
pression that a great battle was to come off to-day vernment were a party to it. The CHAIRMAN explained that the directors had
in the House of Deputies; but, as they drove in That Rattazzi had long and frequent conferences felt it their duty to oppose the bill, in order to cora-
sight of the Carignan° Palace, that auspicious white with Garibaldi, both immediately before and soon pel the Eastern Counties Company, who were the
flag which has so often spared Italian legislators a after his taking the Government from Ricasoli's promoters of it, to carry out in good faith the terms
useless waste of oratorical gunpowder and the wan- hands, is known to all of us. It is extremely of the agreement made between the two companies
ton effusion of printing-ink was seen waving from natural that Rattazzi, who was bound to the French and dated March 7, 1862.
the battlements. In all probability, there is to be Emperor not to press the Roman question with that Mr. BAXTER, the solicitor, read the heads of the
battle at all, importunity which had led to the downfall of his
bill,theya affectedy. He
The encounter was to arise in consequence of some predecessor, had pointed out Venetia to Garibaldi the interests of the East Anglian Compand explained the clauses so far as
n
interpollations by the Sicilian deputy Crispi on the as a more honourable and favourable field for his had every confidence that a committee of the House
subject of the decree of the 27th of March last, con- exertions. The very direction taken by Garibaldi of Lords would do them justice, and insist on the
corning the admission of Garibaldian officers into in his tour towards the frontier of the Mincio and performance of the agreement.
the regular army. These interpellations had been the Po, all along the Lombard and aEmilian pro-
Mr. SCOTT objected to certain clauses in the bill,
put off from day to day previous to the recess, and, vinces, must have made it very evident to the King's by which the new company would be enabled, as
as they stood first and foremost in to-day's order of Government here that something was meditated he read it, to purchase 6 and 7 per cent. preference
discussion, it was reasonably expected they would beyond the mere drilling and marshalling of volun- shares at par, which were now worth from 20 to 30
lead to a debate on the late affairs of Bergamo and teer marksmen. To be so near the spot which he per cent. premium.
Brescia-a debate which could hardly fail to dege- illustrated by his daring deeds against Urban in The CHAIRMAN explained that the directors had
aerate into a grand stormy field-day. 1859 ; to -have before him those gorges of South done everything in their power to protect the into-
Much light has lately been thrown upon those Tyrol which were the scenes of brave achievements rests of the company. They had obtained the best
affairs of Brescia and Bergamo, and as now the sub- by Italian Volunteers in 1848 ; and to resist the legal advice they could get, and were determined to
ject is tolerably clear in my mind, and seems to temptation of striking a blow for his Venetian act upon it to the best of their ability for the benefit
deserve to come to the universal knowledge of the brethren, was more, far more, than could be ex-
of the company. He concluded by moving a for-
English public, you will perhaps be indulgent to me petted of the impulsive heart of Garibaldi, particu- mal resolution, approving the bill, subject to such
should the present letter exceed the ordinary limits, larly after the Sicilian and Calabrian campaign, had alterations as might be made by Parliament to
or should it even be followed up by further commu- persuaded both him and his friends and foes that carry into effect the agreement between the East
he was equal to any miracle, that his very name Anglian Company and the Eastern Counties Cora-
nications on the same topic.
A short time before the downfall of the Ricasoli was a word of terror to the Austrian; and particu-
pany, dated March 7, 1862.
Ministry, everybody in Italy was taken by surprise larly as Mazzini from London and some Hungarian Mr. SHAW, the deputy-chairman, seconded the
by the announcement that Garibaldi had quitted his exiles near him assured him of the co• operation of motion.
peaceful retreat of Caprera, and made his appearance the people and the unsteadiness of the army of Mr. TAYLOR moved an amendment to the effect
at Genoa. It was stated at the time that became by Austria herself. that the further consideration of the bill be ad-
Ricasoli's express invitation,as the Premier, having That the Government must needs suspect Gari-
journed to Wednesday next:
reasons to be dissatisfied with the lukewarm and baldi, and that it was their duty either to act with The amendment was rejected, and the motion
grumbling support of the Moderate majority, was or to disavow and thwart him was plain to proposed by the chairman was carried.
bent on throwing himself into the arms of that all men ; yet Rattazzi temporised and held his On the motion of Mr. MACLAURIN, the best thanks
Party of Action of which Garibaldi was thought to peace, partly on account of the fearful respon- of the meeting were voted to the directors for their
be the visible chief, as Mazzini is its invisible head. sibility he would incur had he come to an great exertions and attention to the interests of the
lam now in a position to tell you the positive open outbreak with the popular hero, partly also company.
facts as to what took place on that occasion, and, because he deemed it wise to follow Cavour's policy .---
as subsequent events were only the consequences of in 1860, to allow, that is, Garibaldi to have his own SOUTH YORKSHIRE.
that first step, you must allow me to be a little pro- way, and wink at his proceedings, in the certainty A Wharncliffe meeting of this company was held
lix in my retrospective recital. Senator Plezza, a that either he succeeded, and Government would yesterday, at Doncaster, to consider a bill to
deserving, honourable patriot, who always professed be sure to come in for the honours and profit of his authorise the company and the Manchester, Shef-
strong leanings to the Rattazzi interest, had an in- enterprise in Venetia, as Cavour did in the Two field, and Lincolnshire Railway Company to con-
terview with Baron Ricasoli, and asked him whether Sicilies, or he failed, and either perished in the tribute funds towards and to acquire the Trent,
there would be any objection to his sailing to Cap- enterprise, in which case they were rid of him for Ancholme, and Grimsby Railway ; and also a bill
rera with a mission to Garibaldi, to invite the ever, or he came back with the brand of unsuccess, to authorise the construction of a railway from the
General to stir up with his presence the spirit of the in which event he would cease to be formidable ; Bradford, Wakefield, and Leeds Railway at Wake-
Italian youth, who were now being organised into the popular hero would be hurled from his altar. field to Doncaster.
rifle clubs-societa del tiro-a movement in which The French Emperor, however, it would seem, Mr. J. Parker presided.
he, Plezza, greatly interested himself, and took a was aware of all the enormity and danger of such On the motion of the CHAIRMAN, formal resolu-
most prominent part. Ricasoli answered,as a matter an undertaking. He saw that not merely a Bour- tions approving the bills were agreed to, and the
of course, that Garibaldi was a perfectly free agent, bon throne, as in 1860, but the peace of Europe, was proceedings terminated.
and that the Government, for their own part, this time at stake, and Rattazzi received such hints
would put no restraint on his proceedings. Upon from Paris as he could not dare to disregard. MANCHESTER, SHEFFIELD, AND LlN-
that simple and very natural understanding Plezza A French journal, PliaZie, which is published at COLNSHIRE.
accomplished his voyage, and came back with Turin, ventured upon a very bold statement that A special meeting of this company was held at
Garibaldi to the mainland. the King and the King's Government, hearing of Manchester yesterday, in compliance with the
It must be observed that, previous to Plezza's the projected expedition on the 10th at Naples, sent standing orders of the House of Lords, to consider
mission, another gentleman had been with Garibaldi one of the officers of ordonnance, General Sanfront, certain bills now before Parliament.
at Caprera. This was the Marquis Trezzi, one of in great haste to Genoa and hence to Trescorre, near Mr. BARKER presided, and moved a resolution
the King's aides-de-camp, who, as you may remem- Bergamo, Garibaldi's residence at the time, where approving the Godley and Woodley Branch.
ber, left the King's service in 1860 to join Garibaldi the two Generals had an interview early
on the Mr. WILES, Mr. FILDEs, and other shareholders
in his Sicilian expedition. As a man enjoying the morning of the 12th, and where Garibaldi told the opposed the motion, on the ground that the present
confidence no less of his Sovereign than of the hero King's messenger that he knew nothing whatever undertaking, in conjunction with others to come
of Caprera, Trezzi threw out some hints to Gari- of the alleged movement, he showed great surprise before the meeting, would too seriously increase the
baldi that the King was bent upon ridding himself at the communication he received, and at the in- liabilities of the shareholders and lessen the security
of Ricasoli, and calling Rattazzi to the head of his tentions which were attributed to him, and sent of present preference holders.
Council, and gave him to understand that the object word to the King that "he would never compro- After a long discussion the motion was negatived,
of his mission was to ascertain whether, in the miss him; that Italy needed the co-operation of but it was understood that this decision would be
event of the contemplated change taking place, all its political parties, and the conquest of
reversed upon a poll, which was demanded.
Rattazzi could rely on the support of Garibaldi and Venetia could only be achieved by the combined
The next bill for approval was one for abandon-
of the Party of Action. It seems that Garibaldi and unanimous efforts of the Hungarians, of mg - a short portion of the Garston and Liverpool
promised to countenance the new Cabinet. the brave troops of the Italian army, and his own
branch.
Garibaldi had no sooner landed at Genoa and volunteers; that he reckoned on the support of the Mr. MORTON and other shareholders opposed this
seen the King and most of the leading public men party of action in Venetia itself," and ended by
abandonment, on the ground that it-must ultimately
at Turin than that coup d'etat took place which "giving his word of honour that he would not stir drive the company to greater expense to secure a
went by the name of Ministerial crisis. Ricasoli from the spot except to go to Caprera, whither he better route into a central part of Liverpool.
fell, Rattazzi rose to power, and on his first acces- would betake himself as soon as he could complete Mr. WITHERS took the opportunity of saying
sion it was very evident that, although he tried to his cure" of the gout. that within the last few days the directors of this
conciliate all parties, he leant with all his weight As only four days later the same Garibaldi pub- company had made great progress in something 1
on the Party of Action. Garibaldi set out on his licly declared that the Sarnico expedition was done like a reconciliation of those differences with the
tour through Lombardy and the _Emilia, and, as by his express orders, his friends Crispi and Mordini Great Northern Company which had arisen out of ,
you will remember, little short of royal honours impugned the veracity of the Italie and of General the Midland agreement.
were paid to him on his progress, not only by the Sanfront's easertions with respect to the results of The motion was negatived by a small majority,
people, but also and especially by all municipal and the Trescorre interview ; a lively paper war was and a poll was demanded.
Government authorities. carried on between the Italie, in the name of San- For the third bill, a bill for vesting the Oldham,
Crispi and
Garibaldi's tour had no serious consequences for front and the Diritio, in that of Messrs. Ashton, and Guide-bridge Junction in the Sheffield
a month or two; it merely led to demonstrations of Mordini, as Garibaldi's friends. A meeting, how-
and North-western Couipaufes, there way tt Inuju- 1
rity.
a pacific character, and to the institution of those ever, took place between the parties last evening I
rifle clubs, which under proper management could the result of which appears in the Diritto of this The proceedings had net concluded when our re-
have its moral no less than, eventually, its political morning, in which they declare that the explana- e
advantages. All of a sudden, however. towards the tions taken place between them " leaves room port left.
-
TRAFFIC RETURNS FOR THE WEEK. e
middle of last month, it was eassue out that some of for neither party to consider themselves offended or
c
the Garibaldian cen.ers, who were thought to enjoy aggrieved." Garibaldi, also, who suddenly came to Miles Opened. Receipts. I
the eneeral's especial confidence, were preparing an Turin last evening, bad an interview with San- Railways. , A
,____A.., e
1862. 1861. 1862. 1861.
attack upon the Austrian frontier of the South Tyrol, front, which is announced as " having been equally -- ____, £ C
x
a movement which from the place where the leaders satisfactory."
Ballymena and Pert Rush.. - - - 1
appointed their first meeting went by the name of This is a concise and plain exposition of the facts. Belfast and N. Counties.... 136 136 2,037 1,978-
394 591 587 C
the Sarnico expedition (Sarnico is a mountain Nil- I leave it for your readers to put upon it such a -
22 22 2,042 2,235
I
lags near the lake of Iseo, in the province of Bar- construction as they think proper, or reserve to --iei- 1 ddTgeeter 1064 125 6,556 6,605 a game, close to the border of the Tyrol). There on myself at the utmost to return to the subject lit-3-RE'hus.t6Lmandec.,°lneleD..°37.-0 _49
billeoloonian 2194 aliB/1 15,460 15,995 "
the 14th about 200 persons were to assemble, and in my to-morrow's letter, adding a few minor S°cortegi
doy3taelw. Workington
2804
20 225 327 n
392 292 1
were to receive arms and ammunition for their un- details, which will throw additional liht on the Cork, Blackrock, & Passage.
Cork and Youghal 3l 274 221 203 11
g
376 226 NI
dertaking. The place, however, was militarily oc- subject, especially on the conduct of Govern- pf 534 1,605 1,653 _
Cornwall
17 375 380 "
cupied by the Government- The adventurers went ment. It must appear very clear to every one, Deeside&
Belfast Junction g 63 1,149 1,252 ff
asunder, and two of their leaders, Nullo and Ambi- nevertheless, that Sanfront's own version of his Düblin and
yeti, both of Bergamo, were arrested and taken pri- interview with Garibaldi was neither retracted by Dundalk and Evntkillent.? 145 ii 130 i 2,113
2,564
i 1
pundee and Arbroath 174 174
soners to Brescia. There were tumults at Bergamo himself nor substantially refuted by Crispi and - -v,
Dundee, Perth, & Aber. Jun 3l
East Anglian 3l 1,019 1,107
on the part of the movers of the expedition, who Mordini on any plausible evidence. No doubt the 684 684 976 935 01
clamoured for the liberation of the two arrested language Garibaldi held on the 12th is in sheer ni
E.demobunurtx,aNni3k6iSzaEs .0U 'on :ggt 499 t 24,519 25,517, bi
officers; but there the rioters were soon appeased contradiction with his own declaration of the 16th, P''ortliiaSrzgifyPeert t wei• • 85
d Junctionh•& .ee 30 85 3,478 3,909 ,a,l
30 290 267 It
by the assurance that the prisoners were not, and, as it seems utterly incredible that the General Furness 50 5) 2,535 2,421 w
there, but at Brescia. In the latter place a part of would stoop either to deliberate and wanton false- Glasgowrea Northern
Iggi 1834
24,7711
23,562( m
the population made an attempt to break into the hoods, or even equivocation, we must take it for pif.e4l.otuw:nrte of Scotland
&Westn.(lrlad.) 329 329 8,3u4 8,187 CI
prison where the two officers had been shut up. The granted that he had, up to the 10th, been left ut- Great western
Inverness & Aberdeen June 55
9644 9434 58,535 56,509
55 980 974 811
Government authorities endeavoured to put them terly in the dark by his agents of the plots they Irish South-Eastern 25 25 224 286 he
off by gentle means, but an encounter took place, in were hatching almost under his very eyes, or that teanca.shire andkshire 31)14 31),511 30,289 37,665
149 180 ter
Limerick
mat
earnd EnniKinsg..t.e..a.:: 24 24
which the rioters were beaten back with the loss of be only became acquainted with their plans after 210 189 NVI
2 2 117 133
three or four dead and about ten more or less grie- the 12th, when it was, perhaps, too late to defeat LtneLillc and Foynes
4 4 ' 612 638 an
vously wounded. The National Guard did not act them ; or, finally, that, afterthe outbreak, he deemed
London & North
London and Blackwell -Western . 10614 1007 86,818 65,542 fa
54 54 1,835 1,687 tic
on this occasion, because the colonel, Count Fena- it his duty to stand by his partisans through thick London & South-Western . 4004 400 21,303 26,842
Lond. Brighton, &S. Coast. 2414 2414 16,132 26,149 gu
voli, although he was aware of the dan er, had un- and thin, strained a point to animate himself against London, Chatham, & Dover 724 564 3832 1,239 ' raj accountably absented
.g I .
Lond., Tilbury, & Southend 1 45 45 1,414 1,745 I
himself, and his subalterns his own good conscience for the purpose of bringin w
refused to act upon theg Man.,Sheffield,&Lincolnsh 2314 234 13,371 14,409 Crrequest of the Prefect, with- them out harmless under the aegis of his great name, ilanch. S.Jtm.St Altrinchami 91 1,232 1,060 u
out positive orders from their commander. jai
,liel cNar.
-1 i s le
37,925 h 418657 It
and allowed his zeal for them to get the better even Mid gt Western) 611434 6141
The bloodshed at Brescia Midland (Incl.
of Irind. 1924 192 4728 4,375 rer
caused great ferment of his strict veracity. Monkland 76 56 1,573 1,592 ne:
throughout Italy, and the popular
displeasure was Garibaldi was not at the Chamber to-day at 12 Monmouthsh. Rail. & Canal 44 44 2,471 2,386 ,„,;
increased by Garibaldi's declaration th his Newcastle and Carlisle 7B 78 3,081 3,787 "'
at officers, when the sitting opened, and was said to have left North British (incL Selkirk the
Nullo and his companions, had acted with •
his full early in the morning after his interview with San- and
N Galashiels)
his consent, knowledge and by and that he took front. The Chamber was not in a sufficient number Nne.
tDeev on 35 35 501 517
E rn(Bedale&Leybrn) SOO 789 36,949 41,512 wa
upon himself all the responsibility of the Sarnico to deliberate up to three o'clock p.m. North London
North Staffordshire 9 9
246 246 2,801 2,536 of 1
'
expedition. He indulged, in that same
manifesto, TUESDAY, AFTER 3 P.M. Oswestry and Newton__ 7,7, tar 42 42 755 592
in some ill-judged words of condemnation of the The battle has.broken out. Crispi attacks the Ih.
MileeZ s Canal & Railway 52
194 194 658 591 Poi
52 2,046 1,933 enc
conduct of the soldiers who had guarded the pithlie Ministry ; Rattazzi is to be heard in reply ;we Scottish Central
gaol by force of arms, calling them cutthroats and shall soon have fire along the line. Scottish North-Eastern 1321 1124 4,833 4,947 me
Shrewsbury & Birmingham - - - - phi
hangmen ; rash expressions, which he afterwards, -- _ -- Shrewsbury and Chester
FOREIGN MAIL PACKET L 182: Shrewsbury & Hereford
- to f
with no very good grace, as many think, caeca- Shropshire Union gl 29i 1,080 1,060 Shij
• South Devon
voured to retract, or at least to qualify. MAILS DUB. South-Eastern 306 306 20,258 20,909 re i
• Aum.T.l,
"-is- • -"a and ist • • •
June 18, South Wales 1714 1714 tali
Arms and papers were in the meanwhile a minims, via Southampton
Yorkshire and River Dun 118 118 -
it Arazil and ,---June 12. •A 161 1194 - - hell
A gtockton and Darlington .. 9,790 7,982 hp, ,
covered at GeOdv, Florence, and elsewhere, and
Cape of Un,,,a`.41,? Verds, byvit3ritisa Marseilles
ela
Juno %. Tar Vale 5l 54 4,888 4,731 '
became evident that the Sarnico assemblage was no China, peZtliloPe, Ascension, and St. Helena.. July 2. Ulster
_
isolated m ovement, but that a vast expedition by land g' and Singapore, via Soulhampton.June 18. Ulverstone and Lancaster . 19
10 19
10 - the
165 148
Falkland Islands via Marseilles ...June 12. Vale of Clwyd
35
d sea was in contemplation, by which not only the Gibraltar, via s41;1,1 ....... July 4. Vale of Neath
31
an t. ..
Waterford and Kilkenny 3l 330 306 con
Austrian frontier of Tyrol was threatened, but also India (Calcutta), and (.14.0n, .4„ s June 10. Waterford and Limerick ... 77 77 1,398 1,161 1..
outhampton June 10. wes co 11 274 274 745 82 tail'
the coasts of Dalmatia and the Danubian provinces,
India (Bombay), via `cuth,invik Marseilles.... Juno 12. . -lit rtlrnepwooalllarbrAßail. 39 39 4,281 5,090 api
both on the Austrian and the Turkish side, so that - via luitruietort ............ June 10. We. sta Midland.... -
7 _
atilt
514 506 , .
simultaneously to be van- Lisbon
.................... aa
................ June 5. W'haven,Cleator,&Eglinnt 1 12 635 648 fact
an onset was, in short, .
Malta, Egypt, and Aden, via f4,,lii: • ......... .. June 11. Whitehaven Junction
35
Jun. 35 032 781 out
Whitehaven &Furness
vulnerable points of the _
lured upon on all the . via Starziaton ...... June 10,
this superb Pro- Newfoundland ..................... a ........ June 5. FWiSi
Austrian empire. To what extent
Oporto and ViFo
AntwerplEia COLONIAL;
nArerd aIII . . . 52 52 1,056 1,118 to a
or what
ject had any existence except on paper, _ U. S. and British N. America, Ly .13;it.. .......... .... June 11. Austrian B2B 673 38,258 37,26 Bisi
_ by U.S. mcke"t• •• • June 11. Belgian Eastern Junction 264 264 270 322
reliance was put on the co-operation o‘. the Hungad-
Buffalo and Lake Huron
- by Canadian•packet • liana and other Austrian subjects on the disaffected
W.C. of Africa, Madeira, and Teneriffe . .June ...... Detroit and Milwaukie lB5 185 2,867 2,713 con)
......... June 10. Dutch Rhenish lOB4 1084 3,982 4,962 wh,
and mutinous spirit of some of the Austrian regi- Bahamas, via New York
July 3. Eastern of France 1032 1032 53,205 55,732 .
Mexico
.... June „„. East Indian
meets, and no less on the sympathy of French, Ger-
All parts of West Indies, ' lncluding Chili, Peru, " Grand Trunk of Canada lO9O 1( 90 14,165 12,751 Mr,
man, and European democracy (save the mark !) it California, and British Columbia.. } June 13. Great Indian Peninsula 4374 3504 6,576 4,241
pass
Great Luxembourg" 134 128 4,920 3,302 .
would not now-it will perhaps never-be easy to Great
Western of Canada 345 345 8,572 7,469 lord
decide. That Mazzini had a finger in the pie is The report of the Bank of British North America,
-"la• Saragossa &Alican' 301 284 19 li 6 15 562 the]
matter of certainty ; and every one knows to what to be presented on the 10th inst., states the profit for the Northern of Caned . ' 1,977 1:762 par'
-Northern of F a•- • • • • 94
94
extent, since 1849, d indeed since his fl td I year an ~ - lB6l to have been £61,212, out of which a half-yearly Norwerd ranee
an Trunk 701 623 - - feel
arts tyous It
Isi
ions of 1831, he is dd dividend at the rate of 6 per cent. per annum will b© paiel
we ed to the notion that both Paris' and Orie editerrn 879 879 94,658 00,127
on the sth of July, leaving £1,212 to be added to the rest, Pernambuco ana
be and his party are victims of a vast conspiracy of . . - 558 -of tl
all States against all peoples, which is thus raised
69 543 59 l
and that the triumph •held • t the doubtfuldebts of 1857
securities against
...
..
of his cause will be the result of
a great, irresistible has proceeded less favourably than had been expected, and w
Southerneanci of Franc
.... •.• • • 1291 1294 57,162 51,253 Mr.
movement of all nations againstall ..
Governments. a considerable sum of the year's profits has been applied to ' West Flanders ....... •••
" 25 25 422 351
These ideas, which take hold of none but very weak meet the deficiency. It is also stated that the civil war in
• W. and N.W. of France;;;' . ~75 75 792 904 ansv
's° 750 37,932 44,657 M
and silly young brains in Italy, have, however-it America has affected the business of the bank, and led to
is painful to have to avow it-some hold upon a large accumulation of its funds in London, where they _.. . . .._--s------------- ------_----_ yokeH
Garibaldi, whose head is, some people assert, .by ne are employed at low rates of interest. The transactions of The _Revue Contemporaine -----'
announces an article i
of de
means as strong as his heart is fearless,'-eonfteing- the branch in Vancouver's Island have been small, but an by M. Tropiong, calculated to attract attention.
It is to be Arch
traprovement is looked for from the recent character of the entitled " The Causes which gave to Rome the
Sovereignty A will
and generous; who drank in such notions
from Maz" gold discoveries in British Columbia, of Italy." -

The IQevue eontemporaine an
nonnces an article
by M. Tropiong, calculated to attract attention. It is to be
entitled " The Causes which gave to Rome the Sovereignty
of Italy."