The Sun.
London, England, 1865-01-20 00:00:00

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_
rtiE PALL-MALL GAZETTE.
An Evening
,It t,, ~,,,„
o an enterp se
Newspaper and Review.ri.
like the
fALC,I,.DICuIt to des mibe the
w'cry tOALL GAZ ICTTE wipthlaonut Iseenemnwiniglyntogbtonaslet,seorthtoe
Iyhtah,"e efforts of others. But we ar
tilin .
- taghee
interpretation of
et a '-ew words of txp anatlon, and we therefore
'ar ~.._
.eanclow of the reader for justs
TirellYn•
Arope,.
*ALL-MALL GAZ T
l TBut,lald dressed as it wilillinb4
E w i contain all the news
hie ett,,i'lt(lti kvening journna
t , the space of the
I'lla?t,luPied tblyeltirTdcrwChmroenicles, nor by hat ex,PaceapTa:srrolvr, words
enrds ,
/Vilif,"l"ls il,;tlitinineto
t nr
ea
wr
ys considerations
4104 't destroys their significance.
the interest of
11, pi.,Y;so,,,ll'd determine us to have outhrLeNreeewinstßneepfoarettstwnarittttehne
'eseo,i's" Taglish ; but beyond thnese
accident of human life or
kik; mtiltybaerteoluensllininthmeany
turgid language in wach they are
11414,",19 narrated.
1'11441;3 made known by the Morning Papers may be dis-
elit leyin the PAI L-MALL GA zurrE of the same day,
1,04; 1 wt.' not be reported anew. Trustworthy advices
-,ay, e hloney Market will be included in the News of the
Tile
be made
lIA ^. rest
. of the paper (by far the greater Dart)
ttieli°rlglrtal articles, upon the many things wwhiinh engage
Illaolti(,),',',4lllP, or employ the energies, or amuse the leisure of
elfhlet'' Public Affairs, Literature, the, Aand all the
tassect ?ea which strengthen or dissipate Socierttai,
tare equally
lir,4_ ey men whose independence and authori
the
aexhAe7Blonaebtle,apniidiilniviMire accustomed to regard
be dis-
public
MALL IZIot ple PALL-1 oseArizorTipligin:gt. 0
s(r into daily
v_urnalutni that full Tbnnin,is the chef
.uVr found only m Rev( eof thought
At the same V eWs*
allptoero
ppeledaasnitni7
o}.73o;rne:nr and culture which is
as well
none of the
. T Humonr is to
We by no means intend
etorfutake the
, 0 be left out ot the design° 13n;
be said belt anyantages of occasional trifling- thing can
wwhich will lose
Pigrare
be reedit in
er la verse than in prose it will beisfaaid In vers.e.
tot spite—burlesque:but not vulgaiity—kwie
ilsl
ofteu a Y. admitted into its columns ; and since a i
come t1).4 llustrative as an argument, good jukes will b: wel-
tlt will be Armaniati Understo-d that this advertisement is.sreathlruat
le. procia °ll
91
,Mation is
idea and of effort than of prom'
rt iteN not Made bet,,re a large number o:f
eanbine
Lae or° 'lave accepted the idea, and pledged themselv t
rt.
•..ee of the "Pall-Mall Gazette,"
li, Salisbury-street, Strand, W.C.

Itics-------------________V
l' AL FREE HOSPITAL, Gray's-inn-road,
WaY 're.;.1,,,,ti1e Inltnediate vicinity of the Great Northern Rail-
.'"nda. Rng's-cross.
pie
._ atron_uer
Patron...4lls Most Gracious Majesty the QUEEN.
'resideßoyal Highness the Prince of WALES, K.G
hiltia tr lit—llis Grace the Duke of BUCCLEUCH, K.G.
'l,4ntlie—,ZPital, fo rid i the year 1828, the first to estab-
h'e delatulleiPle :ft eladnmission to the sick poor, withoute.
'entlenii and difEcultyeaof Governors' orders, is whoty
_des
it IV -°l. EniPport on voluntary contributions and 1 gad
..
itlrtikirds relief to a large number of in-patients,
of 'the
ptitute t? ths, the average number of attenda
``°o atici7,;,(Jowaseefokriya. con iderable period averaged
nee( tbetweenll
t Contrtb
ij,.411t4,1.4t10/18 are received by the Treasurer. Edvrard_M_as-
-1„•,111:aro„1,q, Nicholas-I e• also by, Messrs. Coutts and Co. ;
u"" Co. —`,alad Co. ; (i ann
and Co ; Herries and Co. ; Ransom
e; rreacott 'GrrA't and Co.; Rerries and Co.; Ransom
yjtnd CBCott,Grote and CO' • smith, pare, and Co. ;
''l'eY' atrclarld Co. ; * llina:isa, Deacon. ',
and Co.; verend, Our- 14,-0; Nisbet and Co. , Berners-street ;T. Barned and
11001; and at the Hospital, from 10 till 5.
STAIN FOB.D ~ALIT 11, Secretary.

111,01 Q,,,
—l,;""'3' ORPHAN GIRLS' SCHOOL and
—IIE, ihmpstead. Offine,. 77, Cornhill.
NA, th I ATRON —The QUEEN.
It.N. elloll. Francis Miraußilve6,7.l.Chge. Rev. Canon ( hamPrfr
,„It. r. I Thomas Bar:ntg, Esq., 311-.
thh 'L. teva .., TREASunntis_
Nllt InStitur n' "Gl' i Robert HanbufyiZiai
al
th, ,i; viz an _ ion is designed to sup, Y a a-
It'?ral Na.”YlUrn for the orpna,-,
tkrlit oth,:s "Y and ,tereliants s.ervied:nal_n,,hdtoe
Marines.fsreot st lo r s i n
itnh Ce a", maintains, and educates themnseforfordofmoremtteirc
tt'ates wi' Provides a home free ut ext2e
:c;tl,otor:rn,..lei_t7e.tent ituattons, thus
Ir4lh' Po" th,Y might otherwise be exposed t •
shielding themo from the
i h the
earnestly APPEAL iorChriiroTugßlßU-
ePp,"4 storing the inereast g applications
i,,: luilly "3 and loss f life at sea, and to enable them
i gali,a
o'7. obtain premises more commensur4te w th the
ho°re annua",t,lll4 great maritime country, whioh loses 2,000
s anly pe by casualties alone, without including time
lii '',„tioti ut y
,artiii,c,,, rigahtbuuxvkair
received by the bankerr, Messrs.
4)% 11l 'llbs'eVan, and Co , Lombard-street, and by the Score-
'lie Offices, 1i0..77, Curnhill.
It. MEETING, Hon. Sao.
CHARLES NASH., Sec.

0
15g. 0
rd.
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.1,01
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\_
tit RtSCUE SOCIETY wishes
r no fewer
'ha 40,ria, to ,h. 12 now in operation. Last yea
bc.rtt er tijilt:or, friendless, young females were rej ted Irom
to add another
00, the t u NDS and room, making a total
.of 3,0 7, have
the aWaY in five y, ars• Heie are brief details of a few
t., v oat recent case 4: .
A.: pet ,0. fallen, mother dead, deserted by her father.
CA ii *, ged homeles., parents dead.
..I),b
..,,
aged
11.5, laalleen,,mlatherdead,dead. de se r ted by her mother.
li,
8., aged ls, tallenn
A yi, azed 15, lane .
mother dead,
A, ~ ag•ed 14,1,,,,r, f both parents dead.
M. .u., ~., ~ e ess, de, erted by her parents,
..i. "j., aged 18,
_ . _
~„ ~, tadeia b
Y, Ur", aged 17, f..,_ , oth Parents dead.
liziiii, both iarents dead.
x A,. aged 17, fllen, beith-ParentB
E. gu aged 18, lalleTtl', taothher dead.
S. t, W•t aged 17, fallen ?at*
~ aged IS, fallen b dead,
‘oll2e oew home parents dead. _
oth Parents dead.
the (4 oth Parents dead.
, ~9nraittee wish to form
h.,ufig il, ahnost
15, who
sve been led ~.,„ children, from the age of Bto
I,..rtatrih "'‘raY from the path of virtue.
.or. t Utions vvill be received gratefully by the Secretary,
would be for
artiel Coo
•narelay and
„ P. e_rBs, Queen • street, Cheapside; ur by Messrs
uo • Lombad-atreet.
4/310 for LITTLE BOYS, Tottenham, N.,
Doteatiifur the Reception, from all parts of the Kingdom, of
lladeri„ and Destitute Boys, and those verging on crime,
- " Years of age.
President—ROBERT HANBURY, Esq., M.P,
Pte
VICE-PRESIDENTS.
lieDheil Cave, Esq., 5I :P. I sir S. At. Peto, Bart., M.P.
41'111,' E. Gurney. Esq. I Abel Smith, Esq., sa.p.
Tte 4ntel &Tony, Esq.
allares—Nu% 11. willano, Esq., 78, Basinghall-street, E.C.
Mr COAIMITTEE.
„,„. Alex. Anderson. I Rev. 17. M'Sorley.
Air E 11.
AT • Burrows. I Mr. W.J. Maxwell.
irr• A. D. Chapman. Mr. Alfred Short.
'lr. E. P. Ged e I Mr. Robert Sinclair.
Air (.4 mg •
I Mr. E. J. Tabrum.
eorge Moore.
itokr. Francis Lycett. I Mr. R. T. Turnbull.
11°1117 Secretary—Mr. A. 0. Charles, ';.6, Suffolk-street Pall-Mall East, S.W.
lallkera—Messrs. Smith, Payne, and Smiths, 1, Lombard-
The co street, E.C,
an__, tomittee feel constrained to plead for those who
e„__uur thus plead for themselves ; and, referring to the dr-
a7stanees of some who have been already admitted, they
ii„,- it right to make a widow and her family paupers for
I,o;_fteause oneef them (the naughty boy of the fam ly) runs
t,',u.lti the streets and is beyond her control? Is it kind to
help''l.ner, because she has so large a family, that you will not
, her to put one of them into a Home, but that they must
ail into "the house ?" Is it doing the bat we can for the
',MI.e destitute orphan to sand him to the workhouse. Is it
these
to others as we would they should do unto os that when
these little ones have auralunna parents who turn them into
e streets or force them tto " iutt away.
bone of them, dbe found to care tor the to o k a kindly
Word to to befriend them, t ouserna, nclaeleoathe them'?
Shall we leave them still on the A ret.ep, vassfng by
other side, or else exclaiming cl. on the
keeper?" , -.•ra I my brother's
The mode of admission to the House lesetyw.ortohlu%
admitted
Ist. By election of the subscribers: are received free, boarded, clothed, educated, and taught till
they are 11 years 01 age.
With the view I o secure the election of the most deserving
eases, the Conimitte have from the first discouraged canvas-
'f"Lag, and they do not print any addresses of the subscribers
ue voting papers contai a
Committee,descritloannodf weiatehhtchaisse,thafsecanzl.
l
tr Y investigated by the .
udge
for themselves as to
„_Oll
esethe subscribers are able to J
most eligible for free admission.
2d By payment of ss. a week, made qupaarzteeralyt itnhattitvimaneceei
_ All children must be under 10 v Vraiscon. Those received on
"411.„tt as soon as approved by the committee,
paymearsenotare admitted at any
I„'dections of children to be admitted free willeplac:naisl ,:ciiiently as the increase in the annual subscriptionsheldperiod,.
-'llllf, till the Home is f ell ; they will then be
ealiy
la or
Pina of
al at
Application for the admission of children may be
the Home, and of the Honorary Secretary,
EE T H.— IMPROVED MECHANICAL
skill bENTlSrßy.—Professional abilities and great ,
;have been most successfully combined in the pro uctrieoanl
,' ARTIFICIAL T EET ft upon a new principle. The f_
value
LtuOf the perfection of the art of Dentistry will be expet
by all wishing to avail themselves of professional
oiraestance by consulting Mr. AL RP.IRT, 34, Great R.uissell-
eirt t. -Bloomsbury. whose experience has enabled him
.to.
means'etm admirable, convenient contrivances by orbit:lel
and which are so perfectly of

IlOt, PERSONS SEEKING LAN DE D
trittvsTAEs, TOWN AND COUNTRY RE 3IDENCES,
TROP BOLD AND LEASEHOLD INVESTML,'NTS. AND
1, La I'IES GENERALLY—
th,„? nt RAI) GRATIS, at the principal Railway Bookstalls
oftsh;lighout the kingdom or at the Auction and Estate Ofneel,i,
t, /Nu?, haneery-lane, London, Messrs. E. and H. Lumley s
1... t., PRO?E'ry ltEcatErzn," containing' a varied selection
the -"led and house properties now in the market, from
eosiloblernan's mansion, with its manorial domain, to the
0".„1Ze With its few acres.
with
op'PROPERTIRS wishing to Sell or Let can em-
N, ids, oppo
tanity that the medium of this Register
li:,,Q, bY sending the partieu!ars of their properties to the
tethr„...oinces, t 37. Chancery-lane, London, as the Messrs.
here',Y, can in most cases introduce immediate customers
le,„ .lile Property is of an eligible chara-ter, thereby avoid-
eilien'e disadvantages of delay and its attendant !neon-
T eti.
Cliaa'4lllE intro cruitoz incurred, unless a tenant or pur-
kid th a duced through Messrs. Lumley 's Agency,
Amen, °IIIY the nanal moderate Commission.
-""'011 and Land °Moos, 67, Chancery-lane, London.

HAIR-CURLING FLUID, 248, High Holborn,
London.—ALEX. ROSS'S CURLING FLUID curls
Ladies' or Gentlemen's hair immediately it is applied. Sold
at 3s. 6d.; sent free for 51 stamps. Ross's Toilet Magazine,
ls. 6d., or 20 stamps.

GREY HAIR.-248, High Holborn, London.—
ALEX. ROSS'S charges for Dyeing the hair perma-
nently- Ladies' Hair from 78. 6d. ; Gentlemen's from ss.
The Dye is sold at 35. 6d ,or sent free for 54 stamps. It i s
most easy of use.

lIAIR DESTROYER, 248, High Holborn,
London.—ALE.X.*ROSS'S DEPIL A I'ORY removes,
without effect to the skin, superfluous hair from the face,
neck, and arms. 30. 6d.; sent the same day as ordered by post
for 5t stamps.

SPANISH FLY is the acting ingredient in
ALEX. ROSS'S CA.NTHARIDES which ,•peedily
produces whiskers and thickens hair. 3s. 6d.; sent free for 64
stumps.—ALEX. ROSS, 248, High Holborn, London. Essay
3n Hair, id.

DIMPLE REMOVER. All diseases of the skin
JIL are improved by one dose of ALEX. ROSS'S VEGE-
TABLE SKIN PILL. They remove redness, sallowness
&o. 2s. 9d.; by post for 40 et imps.—ALEX. ROSS, 248, High
Holborn, London.

ALEX. 'ROSS' FACE POWDER, ls. ; sent for
14 stamps ; Eye Colour, 3s. Id., or 54 stamps. Skin
tonic produces a transcendent complexion, 45., or so stamps.
Bloom of Roses, 3s. Id., or 54 stamps.—ALEX. ROSS. 218,
High Holborn, London.

1
SIEDY.—Pre-
PILLS.—A NEVER FAILING E
R the recipe of Dr.
ftred without any mercurial fligredient, from
DR. SCOTT'S LIVER AND BILLIOUS
quasms, giddiness, dizzlnese of the eyes &o. Arot,
,ulTer from bilious and liver nomplaints, inlige3tlch, wind
,cott, of Bromley, Kent, will be found invaluable to allwho.
sostiveness, as a family aperient medicine, and as a purifier
A the blood, they are stomachcellent ; mild in their pro
old and zrAteful to the, they create appetite, pro-
3old by W. Lambert 8 ff William,
mote
by and strengthen the whole nervous system.
to
habitual
treet Charing-cross.
London, and by el th 'driiilL, - t-
titnet3 the quantity° in 0ng,g128„.8.1. Be sure to ask for Dr.
Scott's Bilious and. Liver Pills. The genuine arc a square
green package. with " William Lambert." the
... in boxes,ls. 10., and three
engraved on
stamp.

SAUCE.—LEA
and PERRIN S'
WORCESTERSHIRE
SAUCE.
This deliciou4 condiment, pronounced by connoisseurs
..THE ONLY GOOD SAUCE,"
Is prepared solely by LEA. and PERRINS.
The public are respectfully_ catttioned against worthless
imitations, and should see that Lea and terrine' names are
on wrapper, label, bottle, and stopper.

•
ASK for LFA and PERRINS' SAUCE.
So..d 'wholesale and for export by the Propeetors,
Wor-
cester; Messrs. Crosse and Blackwell; Messrs. Barclay and Sons, London, do. &c.; and by Grocers and Oilmen uni-
versally.

NOTHING ThIPOSSIBLE.—The greatest and
L mostusefulinvention of the day, A GUA A MARELL
Messrs. JOHN GOSNELL and CO.. 3, King-court, Lombard:
street, London, Perfumors to her Majesty, respectfully offer
to the public this truly marvellous fini which gradually
restores the human hair to its pristine hue no matter at
what age. The Aeua Amarella has none of the properties of
dyes ; it, on the contrary, is beneficial to the system, and
when the hair is once restored one application per month will
keep it in perfect coiour. Price one guinea per bottle, or in
half bottles, 105.63. Testimonials from ar, istes of the highest
order, and from individuals of undoubted respectability, may
be seen on application. Messrs. John Gosnell and Co. have
been appointed Fertumers to her Roy4l Highness the Prinoos
of Wales.

PR I Z E M E D A L.—INTERNATIONAL
EXHIBITION, 1802.
FRANCIS TUCKER Sr CO., Wax Chandlers, &c.,
To the Queen and the ranee of Wales.
(Established 1720.)
The Jurors' Report on Wax and Church Catdles, in 1862.
testifies to the excellence of the quality of Messrs. Tuckers'
manufacture.
A distinguished Dignitary, in a letter addressed to Francis
Tucker and Co., on the subject of
WAX CANDLES with PLATTED WICKS,
says:--
" 1 have found them fully equal to the recommendation
which you gave them, and can sincerely, in my turn, I com-
mend them to the clergy for the use of the altar."
Finest quality, with latted Wicks, patented.. Is. 2d. per lb.
Ordinary quality .. is. Od. per lb.
VEGETABLE CANDLES, with a Mixture of Wax.
Best quality .. ls. sd. per lb
Second quality ls. 3d. per lb.
Third quality .. ls. Id. per lb.
Carriage paid in London on Orders of Five Pounds in value.
FRANCIS TUCKER AND CO.,
South Molton-street. Grosvenor-square. Manuf aotory—
Kensington (Established 1730).
The largest Establishment in England for the Manufacture
of Wax Candles for the use of the Altar.

ORNAMENTS for the Drawing-room, Library,
end Dining-room, consisting of a new and elegant assort-
ment of VASES, Figures, Groups, Candlesticks, Obelisks. Ink-
stands, beautiful inlaid Tables, Paper weights, &a, in Italian,
Alabas er, Parian, Marble, Bronze, Derbyshire Spar, &o.
Imported and manufactured by JAMES TENNANT, Mine-
ralogist to her Majesty, 149, Stand, W.C., London.
Mr. Tennant arranges elementary collections of SHELLS,
MINERALS, ROCKS, and FOSSILS, which will greatly
facilitate the interesting study of MINERALOGY, CON-
CHOLOGY, Lnd GEOLOGY, at 2,5, 10, 20, 50, to 100 guineas
each.
PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION in GEOLOGY and MINE-
RALOGY is given by Mr. TENNAN r, at 149, Strand W.C.

THE BENEFACTOR OF THE SKIN.-
MOL LARD'S perfumed Toilet Sulphur Soap and
Cream, highly patronised by the faculty, nobility, and gentry.
Nothing equals the properties and qualities of the Soap No.
1 for ordinary toilet purposes, and of Nos. 2 to 5 in all oases
of cutaneous affections or rheumatism.
Perfumed toilet cream, cold cream, and pomatam for the
hair.
Barege cream for sulphur baths, without any disagreeable
odour.
All these preparations may be had at the central depot,
221 A, Regent-street, London, %V. ; and at Messrs. Newbery
and Sons, Barclay and Sons. Edwards, Keating, Sanger and
Son,' Jonaunetti, and all chemists. Pamphlets and testi-
monials tree on a plication.
Agent for Edinburgh—Mr. John M'Kay, chemist, 119,
George-street.

DINNEFORD'S FLUID MAGNESIA.
The medical prole sion for Thirty years have approved
of this pure solution of Ma2nesia as the best remedy for Gout
and stomach disorders of every kir d ; and as a mild aperient
it is esr ecially adapted for ladies and children. Prepared
sole y by
DINNEFORD and CO., Chemists, &e.,
172, New Bond-street, London ;

And sold throughout the world by all respectable chemists,
CAUTION.—See that " Dinneford and Co." is on each bottle
and red label ever the cork.

BED•ROOM CANDLES.

"PRICE'S CANDLES, which will not drop
crease when carried."—Thin, very hart candles
sold in boxes ls. and 35. eicn, are recommended as the bes
carriers.
" EXTRA HARD 5.12 CIIA.MBER. CANDLES,"

sold In boxes 28. each. Thicker candles intended for those
who will not burn thin.
" SHERWOOD ECONOMIC BED LIGHTS,"

In packets of 36 candles for one shilling, intended for use
where cheapness is a great object, will be found an improve-
ment on the ordinary candles, as they gutter less.
Special candle ticks to fit thin andles,and each ;
reducing sockets, making them fit any candlesticks, 2d. each.
had from TOIL ET SOAPS.'
Sherwood Brown Windsor Soap, with a pleasant scent.
Belmont Glycerine Soap, contains erioe's Glycerine.
Camphor and Glycerine Soap, to tender skins in winter.
GLYCERINE. SHItRWOODOLE
upwards.
r
_ Price's Glycerine" may be Cleans gloves and removes
state-
ment that it is
ImPae Glycerine
any Chemist, in grease and other stains.
?a.12,18r!11.?fl bottles, lettered Perfumed, in capsuled bot-
r to_ s Patent," from 6d. ties, 6d. and ls. each.
"equal to
has been sold qn the
Prices." ~

Retail througl
Wholesale by Prtoe s Patent
1,01

any Grocer.
Candle Company (Limited),
dom.

The annual meeting of the Worcester Archidiaconal
Board of Education was held at Worcester on Tuesday,
and was very fully attended, notice having been given by
Sir J. Pakington of his intention to move a resolution in
reference to the Conscience Clause recently introduced by
the Committee of Council on Education. The Bishop of
Worcester took the chair, and among those present were
Lord Redesdale, Lord Lyttelton, Hon. F. Lygon, M.P.,
Right Hon. Sir J. S. Pakington, M.P., Mr. Vernon, M.P.
Sir E. A. H. Lechmere, Ven. Archdeacon Sanford, Ven:
Archdeacon Hone, Rev. Canon Wood, and a large number
of clergy and influential laity.
The Rev. 11. J. HASTINGS read the annual report, which
noticed that et a speCial meeting of the Board held in Octo-
ber a memorial against the Conscience Clause had been
adopted. The grants made in the last year by the Board
had amounted to £220, and the total grants since the
Board was established to £4,650.
Lord LYTTELTON moved the adoption of the report, and
said the delay in the completion of the arrangement for
uniting the dioceses of Lichfield and Hereford in the manage-
ment of the Training College had arisen from some unex-
pected requirements of the Charity Commissioners.
The secretaries were reappointed on the motion of Lord
Redesdale, seconded by Archdeacon Hone, and thanks hav-
ing been voted to the Dean and Chapter of Worcester for
the use of the Chapter-house,
Sir J. PARINGTON rose to bring forward the motion of
which he had given notice in relsrence.to the Conscience
Clause. He said he moved this resolution with feelings of
great pain, because he felt implied by a sense of public
duty to take a course which he had reason to believe was
opposed to the ,views of a 140 body of the clergy of the_
diocess, for whose character and ability he had the highest
respect, and whose motives he warmly appreciated. The
question before them, as he viewed it, was this—ln those
localities where only one national school could be established
and in that school the doctrines of the Church of England
and no other were to be taught, the question arose what was
to be the position of the dissenting minority. Were the
Dissenters to feel that they were protected by a Conscience
Clause—that they who contributed their share to the revenue,
from which grams are made to those schools,were to have the
advantage of their teaching, and that they were at liberty
to call on the manager of the school to relieve their children
from being taught doctrines to which they (the parents) ob-
jected, the parents taking the responsibility of that to which
they objected? Was that, he asked, to be their position, or
were - they to be a proscribed class, not standing on an
equality with their neighbours, and not receiving a fair
share of the benefit of the grants which were made from the
revenues to which they contributed ? (Hear, hear.) Was it
to be considered that the education of the children of Dis-
senters was a matter, not of right and justice, but of
favour on the part of tho clergymen of the parish in
which the school was ? And above all, were the Dissenters
to feel that a different measure was dealt out in different
parishes, in one parish the clergyman by grace and favour
admitting the dissenting child to the school, while in the
adjoining one perhaps he was excluded ? That was the
definition which he made of the question.; and he thought
they could not hesitate as to which Of the alternatives they
should choose. His (Sir John's) conscience told him that
as a matter of charity, as a matter of justice, as a matter of
policy in reference to the interests of the country, they
were bound to take the side which he had chosen. He had
been asked why he, as a member of the Established Church,
appeared as champion of those who differed from him in
religion, and his answer was an easy and simple one. Irre-
spective of the grounds of abstract justice and right, by
which the conduct of every public man ought to be regu-
lated, he had two main grounds for taking the course he
had done. First, he was convinced that it was for the
interests of the Church to take the liberal and just course ;
and, secondly, he would say that he as a public man for
many years had done all that lay within his poor power
to aid in bringing about a state of things in England by
which the blessings of education should be brought to
every door, however humble or remote, and he- was con-
vinced that whatever they did to this end their labour
would be vain unless they could find some solution to the
religious differences which up to the present time had been
the great impediment to the progress of education. (Hear,
hear.) Sir John went on to explain that the question now
mooted by him was not the same as that on which a vote
was taken at the last meeting of the board,and reviewed the
arguments which he had then employed in discussing the
motion at that time before it. At that time he heard a good
deal of apprehension expressed which ho could not feel, and
of theory in which he could not concur, and he met those ap-
prehensions and that theory by facts which, he ventured to
say, wore much stronger than theories. He had heard an
argument advanced by tee:ewe. Mr.• Seymour tu
would be impossible for him not to attach great weight, were
that argument well founded. Mr. Seymour argued that the
admission of the Conscience Clause was opposed to ordination
vows. He, as a layman, would not pretend to argue that
question with a clergyman, but when ho heard the Bishop
of the diocess express his concurrence with the Conscience
Clause, and say that any such argument about the ordina-
tion vow was exaggerated and fantastic—(hear)—then he
dismissed the argument altogether. (Hear,hear.) The argu-
ments which he (Sir John) made use of were these. He told
them of a parish within his own personal knowledge where
the clergyman was bound, as he thought, by the terms of his
union with the National Society to admit to his school none
but members of the Church of England. In that parish
were three families of Dissenters who would not send their
children to the school to be taught Church doctrines, and
the children of those three families were consequently un-
taught. How could they doubt, that such exclusion must
have inspired a feeling of hostility to the Church in the
minds of these three families ? He should like to say to
those who opposed his resolution, what they would say, as
Church people, if those three familieewere to be called upon
either to violate their religious feelings or have their children
brought up in ignorance ? He ventured to say that one such
fact as this outweighed a thousand theories. Where the Con-
science Clause was introduced, instead of hostility being ex-
cited a feeling of harmony and good will would be promoted,
and in numerous instances the children of Dissenters be-
came communicants of the Church. (Hear.) The question
now before the Board was whether if any of the schools in
the archdeaconry of Worcester accepted the Conscience
Clause, they were to punish them for having taken this little
step in a liberal direction by depriving it of any grant from
this board? That questionhad actually arisen. The school
of Barbourne in the archdeaconry having accepted the
clause, a grant had been made to it by this board, and he
had been told that it was an illegal grant, not authorised
by our position with the National Society. Sir John then
produced the correspondence on this subject laid on the
table of the House of Commons last session, and quoted the
opinion of Sir J. IL Coleridge as to the inconsistency of
the terms of union with the National Society in opposition
to the opinions of the National Society itself. He considered
the National Society lend involved itself in a most difficult
position, and he moved—" That in the opinion of this
meeting the rules of the board ought to be revised so as to
enable all Church schools within the archdeaconry which
are in need of assistance to benefit by its grants, whether
they have or have not accepted the Conscience Clause."
The Rev. Mr. LEA seconded the resolution. He thought
he might take the Conscience Clause as the law of the
land. (No, no.) He did not think the present Government
would disturb it, and the head of the Educational Depart-
ment under Lord Derby's Government was a supporter, if
not the promoter of it.
Lord LYTTELTON said he felt bound to consider this ques-
tion on the merits of the Conscience Clause itself. He did
not think they could simply content themselves by saying
that they could see no objection to the provision of this
hearers
ers pamphlet,
that
had
h read,
a d,
Conscience Clause, he thought they should do more than
this. With reference to the Barbourne school which had
been alluded to, he much doubted whether the school had
unwillingly accepted the Conscience Clause. In replying to
the arguments of Sir -John Pakington he would proceed
to consider what this Conscience Clause, as it was called,
really was, and he had to apologise for introducing in his
remarks subjects of pure theology. His views on this
subject had been before the public for some time in a
which, perhaps, however, few of his present
and he should have to repeat in substance
been advanced in that pamphlet. He would
assume that the clause must be considered strictly as mean-
ing neither more nor less than what it said, and that it was
worked bona'fide. The Conscience Clause permitted that
children or Dissenters attending Church schools should not
be required to attend Church, and that they should not be
taught the doctrines of the Church in certain specific formu-
laries. It meant nothing more nor less than this. Let them
take, therefore, a Church school, with a Church teacher, a
Church manager, and a clergyman at the head of it. What
was taught in the school? The Bible was taught in it. He
hoped he should not hear in that place that the Bible, of all
books, was to be read in the school, but that not one word
of note or comment was to be offered on the text. (Hear,
hear.) The Bible was to be read and taught as they read
and taught history and geography ; in neither of these
were the managers restricted. The master of the schools,
therefore, were to read and explain the 'Bible and every
part of it ; and in what sense, ho asked, could they teach it
except in the sense of the Church of England ? (Hear, hear.)
What did they get the children of their schools to school
for? The manager said to the parents, " I ask you to send
your children to me in order that I may be a fellow-worker
with you, that we may be fellow-workers in God in train-
ing up your children to be good citizens of this world and
of the next." And suppose he had a bad child in his school,
what was he to do with him ? He could not point out his
duty in the words of the Catechism, and could only talk to
him about the evil consequences in this world of his con-
duct. But that was not teaching in the sense in which
children should he taught. The Conscience Clause would

With respect to the extension of Government manu-
facturing establishments he thought it impossible to
view their increase without uneasiness. (Hear.) He
was not opposed to all Government establishments
of that description, but contended that the Govern-
ment ought not to establish any manufactory for
goods which they could obtain from the public at
large, except as a check on the manufacturer's prices.
(Hear.) Nothing could be more unfair than to use
public money for the purpose of competing with the
private trader ; but beyond that there was another
objection, and that was the opening which such a
system afforded for the distribution of patronage. The
country owed a deep debt of gratitude to Mr. Cob-
den for the manner in which he had brought the
subject before Parliament during the last session,
and he hoped that in the course of the next session
his hon. friend would again introduce the matter
with a view of putting an end to the Government
manufacturing establishments, which were not only
hostile to the manufacturer, but deeply hazardous
to our finances. (Cheers.) With regard to the
Partnership Law Amendment Bill, he would only
say, that after carrying forward the measure as far
as he could in the last session, he had a consultation
with some of the influential members of her Ma-
jesty's Government, the result of which was that
Mr. Milner Gibson promised to introduce a bill on
the sultiect. That bill, which had. been prepared,
was simple and short, and he (Mr. Scholefickl) pre-
ferred it to his own, and hoped it would be carried
to a successful issue. (Cheers.) With respect to
the law of bankruptcy he thought the less the Go-
vernment and the lawyers had to do with the dis-
tribution of assets of bankrupts the better. (Cheers.)
That matter ought to remain mainly in the hands
of the creditors, and the Government ought, under
no circumstances to interfere, except where the cre-
ditors abandoned all attempts to recover the assets,
or where fraud existed. (Hear.) There was only
one other point on which he wished to make a re-
mark. We were now making great progress in com-
mercial prosperity, mainly through the efforts of
his hon. colleague and Mr. Cobden to remove the
impediments which formerly prevented the exten-
sion of trade. (Cheers.) The country was from
day to day becoming richer and richer. He wished
he could say that our commercial morality grew
with equal rapidity, but regretted to say that was
not the case. (Hear.) He did not mean to assert
that chambers of commerce could do much to en-
courage commercial morality, but it was their
bounden duty to recommend to the commercial
community a more complete adherence than they
had hitherto manifested to honesty and good faith.
(Cheers.) He did not mean to say that there were
not men as perfect in commercial morality as in
former days, but unfortunately there had crept in
amongst them a desire to achieve wealth by means
not consistent with honesty. Had it not been for
this the protection of trade marks would never have
been required. (Cheers.)
The report which was taken as read, was on the
motion of Mr. J. S. Wright (the vice-president),
and Mr, Wiggins (the mayor), received and
adopted.
Mr. BRIGHT apprehended that the subjects for
discussion would be a little monotonous. Happily
they were not only various but important, and on
one or two of them he wished to offer a few remarks.
He concurred with his hon. colleague as to the
change in the course of the proceedings of the
Foreign Office as indicated by the visit of the two
gentlemen connected with that department to whom
reference had been made, but he warned all present
not to be too confident in that matter. It took a
great deal to eradicate evil principles from the
human heart, and evil principles and practices from
a Government department. (Hear, hear, and
laughter.) He derived some little consolation from
what occurred respecting foreign affairs, during the
last session. We might hope that they would be-
come less complicated than they had been heretofore,
and that the statesman who in future should preside
at the Foreign Office would impress on the ambas-
sadors, ministers, charges d'affaires, and the whole
host of those gentlemen who enjoyed good salaries
abroad, that they should consider the trade of this
country and the trade of the world as very impor-
tant, and that it was necessary for them to under-
stand something respecting it, and not look upon
any question of commerce that was submitted to
their notice as if it were an unwelcome thing, with
which they would rather not soil their hands.
(Cheers and laughter.) The old Foreign Office
had been pulled down, and he had suggested that
all its traditions should be buried in its ruins. Lord
Palmerston had caused a new building to be erected,
and he hoped that as the exterior of the office had
been changed its interior principles and policy would
be ,changed also. (Cheers.) If the spirit of the
Foreign Office should be changed and recognise
the grandeur of the commercial interests of this
country, it would be able to do whatever was neces-
sary, just as if it were constituted in any other
manner. It was clear that the effect of the agita-
tion of the Bradford Chamber of Commerce, of the
Birmingham Chamber of Commerce, and of the
associated chambers, had been considerable, and
every member of those bodies must feel that he had
been doing good service to the country in trying to
bring the department of the Foreign Office to some
more clear sense of the magnitude and importance
of the commercial interests of the kingdom. (Hear.)
Another subject of great importance was the Factory
Act. lie gave to the ant act all the opposition in

they were able to render patentees, and those who
opposed patents, no strong opposition was likely to
be given to the system of patents. (Hear, hear.)
He considered that great harm was caused by the
granting of patentsfor inventions of a trifling nature.
If we had never had any patents, and it Was proposed
to give a lump sum to the inventor, or a monopoly
in the shape of a patent, it would be said if a man
claims such a monopoly over the whole country, the
invention would be one of that magnitude which

would confer great benefit on the country or on some
particular trade. In that case it might be proper to
give him some £5,000, or a patent for seven years.
But now monopolies were given for the most unim-
portant and trifling inventions, and in any trade
persons were always in peril of litigation on very
trivial matters. (Hear, hear.) He regarded the
granting of patents indiscriminately, and the grant-
ing of a monopoly by the Crown, to be detrimental
and contrary to public interests. (Cheers.) Suppose
a man in Birmingham to invent a machine that very
day, and register it ; and suppose a man down at
Newcastle to discover something bearing some re-
semblance to it, involving in some degree the same
principle, and intended to bring about the same
result. He should object to the first man having his
patent, which would not only give him the monopoly
of his own invention, but absorb the invention of
another man many miles away. (Cheers.) He did
not mean to say that that was a conclusive argument
against patents, but it was a reason to induce Par-
liament to pause before giving further monopolies.
(Cheers.) So far as he was concerned, he should never
,support such a scheme. The specifications on which
the patents were based were of the most vague and
complicated character, and it was impossible for any
number of scientific men or any judge to define
clearly what was meant by many of those specifica-
tions. It was quite impossible to do justice between
the parties, and to ascertain, whether from ignorance
or dishonesty, if something was included in the spe-
cification which the patentee did not invent. (Hear.)
The public had a great interest in the question, and

if a patentee• took out a patent including things to
which he had no right—if the patent should prove
bad in law, the man ought not to be allowed to dis-
claim and repudiate the things which he had mono-
polised, and by legal processes worry out those who
were carrying on the same trade. (Cheers.) If the
power of disclaimer were altogether abolished, and
a man would not guard his own interests at once,
he ought to suffer from the loss caused by his igno-
rance, bad management, or dishonesty, and the
public should be free from the monopoly which he
had endeavoured to gain. (Cheers.) The state of
the -law on this subject with regard to costs was
perfectly frightful. The costs recoverable by the
winning party were a miserable percentage of the

costs actually incurred. The whole system was one
of great and grievous oppression, and the report of
the commissioners merely touched the subject, with-
out probing the grievances which exist and attempt-
ing th remedy them. (Cheers.) The utility of these

chambers of commerce appeared to him to be grow-
ing every day. He believed that the chambers of
Manchester and Liverpool had not yet joined the
associated body. They might have some good reasons
for not doing so ; but if they had honest and open
objects on behalf of the great principles of commerce
which affected all trades, it was a great pity that
they had not joined the associated chambers in order
to render their operations more beneficial. (Cheers.)
Every sagacious man in the Government was
coming to a discovery which they had been very
long in making—that a statesmanship which
attends to the material interests of the
country not less than its great political inte-
rests, is a statesmanship which the country re-
quires. (Cheers) Of late years the statesmen who

had done most for the country were those who had
filled the office or attended to the duties of the
Chancellor of the Exchequer—Sir Robert Peel, and
after him Mr. Gladstone. (Cheers.) It was an
unfortuate circumstance, but historically true, as
he had once stated in the House of Commons, that
the Whigs had never produced a Chancellor of the
Exchequer, and many of the leading Whigs ad-
mitted the truth of this statement, merely putting
in a plea for Sir Robert Walpole. (Laughter and
cheers.) This system of policy had been of late the
path to influence, and honour, and usefulness. That
opinion was now spreading among efficient men of
all classes, who were every day becoming more and
more anxious to meet the views of the commercial
classes throughout the country. (Cheers.) If the
chambers of commerce were united, and disclaimed
all protection and petty and rival interests, and
were open and generous enough to look at all those
great questions which affected the whole nation, andi
a_
if they would go to Downing-street and to Parlia-
ment ment with that magnanimous feeling, u
meet, both in Downing-street and in Parliament,
t,
they
to
would
far greater attention than would have
been given
them at any former period, and
confer great and lasting benefits would
be able to
u on their country.
nop interest in doing
(Cheers.) Parliament had now
wrong in what it called minor matters. The House
of Lords did not set itself against propositions of
tat nature. On the Conservative side of the House
of Commons they had got over the fear of change
on these subjects, and there was an openness in their
minds could be appealed to. (Hear, hear.)
He which
had great- pleasure in thinking that the great
and growing influence of the chambers of commerce
was attributable to a considerable extent to the
course which the Birmingham Council had taken ;
and he should be most happy to assist his hon. col-
league in furthering the objects of such institutions,
which were worthy of pursuit by the great com-
mercial and trading interests of the kingdom.
L , (Loud cheers.)

Persian Gulf cable, and the tests are continuous in
every portion of the manufacture. Nearly 900 miles
of the cable have already been made, and are beau-
tifully coiled away in the .large tanks in the Tele-
graph
Construction Company's works, lately those
of Messrs. Glass and Elliot. Fifteen hundred nau-
tical miles have yet to be manufactured to complete
the tale, exclusive of the shore ends, which will be
most massive, and in length some 30 miles. The
factory now turns out 14 miles a day of completed
rope, which in four months' time will give 1,350
miles, at the present rate of working—though, of
course, as the days grow longer so in proportion will
the hours of labour. It is considered, therefore, that
the work would be well advanced if 2,000 miles had
to be completed instead of 1,500. Two hulks have
been placed at the disposal of the company by the
Admiralty—the Iris and the Amethyst. As soon
as the Iris, now off the works, is filled with her
quantum of 250 miles, she will be towed down to
the Great Eastern, and the Amethyst will take
her place, and in this manner, for the next four
months, the shipment of cable will be continuous.
The cable is wound on board these hulks at the
rate of little over two miles an hour, and, as the
days are short and there is little night work, the
rate of shipment is not much ahead of the
rate of manufacture. During this winding on
board the hulks, as during every other process,
the tests for insulation and " conductivity"
are continued with the same scrupulous care.
The interior of the Great Eastern is undergoing
important alterations to fit her for her duties as a
cable-ship. The great object with such ships is to
get as few coils of cable as possible—in fact, if pos.
sible, to have it all in one. Large, however, as the
Great Eastern is, she could never hold the Atlantic
cable in one coil, for, apart from its weight, which
is 5,000 tons, its bulk in one mass would be gigantic
—a coil of 58ft. in diameter and nearly 60ft. high,
enough to fill Astley's Theatre from the ground of
the circus almost to the roof. It is disposed there-
fore in three circular tanks—one aft, one amidships,
and on forward. Each of these tanks is of solid
wrought iron, water-tight, built on what is called
the 30-foot deck, and with some minute differences
which are not worth mentioning, are all as nearly
as possible alike in size—namely, 58ft. diameter
and 20ft. high. The forward tank is from the shape
of the ship smaller in diameter than those amidships
and aft, but the lengths of all are alike. This tank
is entirely finished, and will be filled with water
to-day, in readiness for the reception of the first -
portion of the cable. The after tank is about three
parts complete, but no commencement has yet been
made with that which will occupy the midship por-
tion of the vessel further than the removal of the
cabins, decks, and indeed the entire interior portion
of the ship. In order to sustain the enormous
additional weight which will be placed on the decks
when the whole of the tanks are on board, the
deck on which the tanks are erected is being
strengthened by a system of knees and deck-beams,
while the lateral pressure of the cable against the
sides of the tanks will be overcome by an arrange-
ments of beams and supports, with the object
of confining the dead weight of the cable to
the centre of the ship, and preventing or rather
overcoming the outward pressure of the enormous
mass when the vessel is rolling—as the Great
Eastern does roll—at sea. This, not the least im-
portant portion of the work, is being executed by
Mr. Canning, the company's engineer, to whom is
also confided the general superintendence of the
equipment of the vessel, the experience that gentle-
man gained in assisting to lay the former Atlantic
telegraph cable being of great advantage in mak-
ing the necessary preparations for the present un-
dertaking. The three tanks will hold respectively
817, 803, and 633 miles of cable, giving a total
h,dyveahtsyihesoleirllctideexp
length of 2,253 miles. No final arrangements have
yet been made as to the rules to be followed ill
laying the cable, but it will, of course, be coin-
n ought
Atlantic,to b (a
menced from this side of the Atlantic and carried
across to Newfoundland, to get the benefit of the
westerly winds which generally blow in summer.
Steaming against a head wind, the Great Eastern.
is as steady as a rock. The rate of steaming across
will never exceed seven knots an hour, and at this
rate the great object of the expedition All will,
itaccomplished in from 10 to 11
enough
how-
ever, depend on fine weather,
so in t_
tehveerytewrrihfieree
gale
amst this misfortune, how-
sufficiently proved. Ag
care or skill on the part of the com-
panysl
e treblyene o
ever, no
guard, and at present this seems the only
cloud can unter.ed b
cloud over the prospects of the New Atlantic
'elegraph• ,

COOPER."—The following passage from Every
Day Papers, by Andrew Halliday, London, 1864, ii. 257,
explains the origin of this mixture of stout and porter :
Lome brewers, who are jealous for the reputation of their
beer, employ a traveller, who visits the houses periodically,
and tastes the various beers, to see that they are not reduced
too much. This functionary is called the Broad Cooper.
When the Broad Cooper looks in upon Mr. Noggins, and
wants to taste the porter, and the porter is below the mark,
Mr. Noggins slyly draws a dash of stout into it. And this
trick is so common and so well known, that a mixture of
stout and porter has come to be known to the public and
asked for by the name of " Cooper."—Notes and Queries.
[ADVERTISEMENT.]—Holloway's Ointment and Pills.—
Fear not.—Though surrounded by circumstances disad-
vantageous to health, these remedies, properly applied, will
cut short fevers, influenza, inflammation, diptheria, and a.
host of other complaints always lurking about to seize on
the weak, forlorn, or unwary. The superiority of Hollo-
way's medicines over others for subduing disease has been.
so fully and widely prOved that it is only necessary to ask
the afflicted to give them a trial, and if the instructions
folded round them be followed, no disappointments will ever
ensue or dangerous consequences result. In hoarseness and
ulcerated sore throat the ointment should frequently be
rubbed upon the neck and top of the chest ; it will d
g arrra-
est
the increasing inflammation, allay disquietude, an
dually cure.