The Sun.
London, England, 1862-09-18 00:00:00

Commence a 7

NEW THEATRE-R0 VAL, ADFLPHI.--
Sole Proprietor and Manso-er. Mr. B. Webster.
ITessrs
THIS EVENING THE FLOWERS OF THE FOREST.
. J.
L. Toole,' P. Bedford, Billine-ton, Stuart, C. J.
Smith, Bonier, Beeves, Howard; Miss woolgar, Miss Kate
neAllite,ranwdhNiterbs:
Webster, Mr. liillinptonT,OmiTisCslTllosEimNinAsTLß. E. Mr. Benj.
To conclude with THE SHILLING DAY AT THE
GREAT. EXIIIBITION. Meesrs. j. L. Toole, P. Bedford,
R. Phillips, Sefton, C. J. Smith, Romer ; Miss K. Bland
and Mrs. H. Lewis.

Commence at 7.

.....
ASTLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE._
Sole Proprietor and Manager, Mr. W. BATTY.
Ile Oval of " Mazeppa." Tills 'EVENING will be formedper MAZEPPA ; or, The
Scenery', Dresses, and
routine of novel and daring'
Wild Horse of Tartary, hw
Decorations.
whichlliaP Madame Rislop and Young
ihnri
e,,,Tnce!r
ifnoltlohNevecdirbje,a
Devereux will appear.
To conclude with a COMIC BALLET, in which MisaAnnie
Cu
thnie and Harry Croneste will appear.
stne Al anager, Mr. W. Searle.
Commence at 7.
..........._

rilIE VIGOUR OF YOUTH RESTORED -IN
I.TFE.
FOUR WEEKS by Dr. EICORD'S ESSENCE OF
This wonderful agent will restore mfanohmoosdeltfo.ptolriurtnizt
shattered constitution, whether arising
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excesses, nocturnal emissions, the effect
rai causes. The time required to cure the most . tante:
; and,if used according .
case is four weeks
structions (which are very simple), failure is Impossible.
remedy should
This life-restoring be taken by all about to
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, medi
cal press to be the greatest discovery ever made.
thirs
-•uccess in every case is as certain as that water quenches
,11'. ililord's Essence of Life is sold in cases, with full in-
structions for use, at 11 s., or four quantities in one for :I, s.,
and will be sent to any part of the world, carefully packed,
:.'slieceit of remittance or post-office order payable to Front
"4"4 C 9., Patent Medicine Warehouse, 229, Strand London.

------- - "= -

DR. 'WATSON (OF THE LOCK HOSPITAL) ON NERVOUS

DEBILITY AND SECRET DISORDERS.

;ELF-TREATMENT SIMPLIFIED, through
• the aid of the TEST-TUBE, URINOMETER, and
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disorders of the nervous, sexual, and generative system, in-
cluding spermatorrhcea or seminology, loss of power, noctur-
nal and diurnal wastings, and withering of the nervous
tissues, Arc. By Dr. WATSON, Member of the Ecole de
Medicine, Rouen, National Academy of Sciences, Paris, and
Fellow of the Imperial Institute of Prance, &c. Presented to
"Nervous Invalids," with a view of superseding dangerous
medicines and expensive consultations. Sent post free on
receipt of two stamps, by Dr. Watson, 27. Alfred-place, Bed-
ford-square, London. Consultations daily from eleven till
two, and six till eight, on all those ailments and infirmities
peculiar to youth, manhood, and old age, and which tend to
embitter and shorten life.
For distinruished qualifications vide diplomas.

DR. CURTIS' MEDICAL WORK, MANITOOD:
MEDICAL ESSAY ON SPERMATORRTICE
NERVOUS AND GENERATIVE DEBILITY, &c.

'ust Published, the 150th thousand, with numerous plates,
in a sealed envelope, price is., Sold by all Booksellers, and
sent post paid, by the Author, forl2 stamps,
A NHOOD: the CAUSE and CURE of PRE-
T
U A- MATURE DECLINE IN MAN, with Plain Directions
for Perfect Restoration to Health and Vigour- By Dr. J. L.
Quails, 15, Albemarle-street, Piccadilly, Loudon.

CONTENTS:
INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER on the Physiological
Structure and Functie us of the Reproductive Organs.
('lf AFTER ll.—Causes of Spermatorrhe.ra and Impotence;
l'arlv Vicious ludulgences ; Dangers of Neglect.
CHAPTER lII.—A Review of the various Disqualifications
Marriag'e ; whether resulting from Youthful Abuse, the
Follies of Maturity, the Effects of Climate, or Infection.
_CHAPTERS IV. and V. on the modern Treatment of
uo_norrhcea and Syphilis.
oncludes with numerous varied and interesting
rail;n.to which is added the Author's recipe of a preventive

REVIEWS OF THE WORK.
"Curtis on Ylanhood.—This is a truly valuable work, and
should. be in the hands of young and old."—" Sunday Times,"
3d ?dant* 1850.
"The author bag conferred a great boon by publishing this
little work, in which is described the source of those diseases
awbdio4e.l7—claciladielylinTeelegrin
LOndon : Published by J. Allen, 20, Warwick Lane, pater-
Youth or more frequently premature
aPh," Marc 27, 1856.
noster-row; Mann. 29, Cornhill.
lira 91 Cimaultation—io t 9 a mid 0 to At saudays,
10_ tilt

The Maroon. By Captain Mayne Reid. 3 vols.
Hurst and Blackett.
In the work before es Captain Mayne Reid has
abandoned his favourite prairies of the far west,
and introduces his reader to the Island of Jamaica
as it existed in its prosperous days, when the plan-
ters were in their glory, and the " institution" of
slavery seemed to them an inexhaustible Eldorado.
Of course, the state of society here depicted belongs
wholly to the past; the planters no longer revel in
luxury, the blacks no longer tremble at their frown,
and the sun of Jamaica, set for the pale face, shines
without a cloud for the "man and the brother."
Nevertheless, the author draws a vivid picture of
the island as it then appeared, and we doubt not
that his tale, in its present form, will find numerous
readers. The Maroon, nominally the hero, is cap-
tain of one of those bands of coloured men who seem
to have been a distinct race from the negroes, and
who, entrenched in the mountains cf Jamaica, re-
sisted all the efforts of the planters to subjugate
them ; and he is certainly one of the most important
personages in the story, inasmuch as but for his
aid the fate of the two characters in whom the
reader feels the strongest interest, would, in all pro-
bability, have been far from happy. As it is they get
through their troubles; not without difficulty and
anxiety 'tis true, but still with ultimate success,
The real hero of the story is one Herbert Vaughan,
whose uncle, Loftus Vaughan, a rich planter, is
proprietor of'an estate called Mount Welcome, as
well as being Justice of the Peace and Custos
Rotulorunz. To his generosity Herbert, who has
been brought up in England, where he has just
lost his father, appeals, but without success. The
planter has no sympathy for penniless relations,
and he, moreover, designs the hand of his only
daughter, Kate, for a Mr. Montagu Smythje, a
London exquisite, who owns a rich plantation ad-
joining his own, for which he had been trustee, and
who had visited Jamaica for the first time in the
very ship NV hich bore the unlucky Herbert. Re-
pulsed from his uncle's door, though not before
Kate has seen and fallen in love with him, Herbert
passes the night in the woods, and the next morning
assists the Maroon, Cubina, to defend from blood-
hounds and bloodthirsty pursuers an Indian Prince,
son of a potentate on the slave coast, whose sister,
Yola, had been caught by an opposition tribe and
sent to Jamaica, consequently he took passage in a
slave ship with four and twenty human chattels to
exchange for her. To his great surprise and dis-
gust, however, he was, on his arrival, treated as a
slave himself ; and after being branded and
flogged, he runs away, and would have
met with a worse fate had not Herbert
and Cubina rescued him ; as it turns out, how-
ever, that his sister Yola is servant to Miss
Vaughan and sweetheart of Cubina, he is, of course,
in perfectly safe hands. Herbert, after this adven-
ture, is introduced, against his will, to Jacob Jessu-
ron, a Jew slavedealer, and this worthy, having a
keen eye to the main chance, and knowing Herbert
to be legal heir to the Mount Welcome estate, in-
vites him in, makes much of him, gives him the
post of book-keeper, and commands his handsome
daughter Judith to give him every encouragement
to fall in love with her. His scheme was this :
Aware that Vaughan's daughter Kate was a mustee,
that is, the illegitimate child of a quadroon, and
that, as such, she could only inherit her father's
property by a special act of the Legislature, he de-
termined to poison Vaughan by aid of a malignant
negro named Chakra, when Herbert, married to
Judith, would come into the estate. But, like many
other cleverly concocted schemes, this only meets
with partial success. Vaughan is poisoned in a cup
of " swizzle," a favourite Jamaica drink, consisting
of " a mixture of rum, sugar, water, and lime juice,"
g.w.
What
aet sihehs II
alie::
and dies on his road to Spanish Town, whither he
was proceeding to take steps to make his daughter
heiress of his property ; but the efforts of Judith
Jessuron to make Herbert in love with her have
been fruitless, though she has fallen a victim to the
tender passion herself, as revealed in the following
dialogue with her parent :
On arriving opposite the door, he knocked, not loudly—
at the same time pronouncing in a half whisper, the name
"Shoodith l"
"That you rabbi ?" inquired a voice from within, while
a footstep passing across the floor told either that the
Jewess had not yet sought her couch, or had sought and
again forsaken it.
The door was opened; and the worthy father of this
wakeful daughter passed inside.
" Well," said she, as he entered, " I won't inquire what
errand you've been on, my good papa Jessuron: some
slave speculation, I suppose ? But what have I to do with
it, that you should compel me to sit up for you till this
time of the night ? It's now near morning, and I am
precious sleepy, I can tell you I"
" Ach I Shoodith dear," replied the father, "everything
ish goin' wrong ! s'help me, everything !"
" Well, one might think so, from that doleful phiz of
yours. What's troubling you now, my worthy parent?"
" Ach I Shoodith I Don't dishtress me by your speeches.
I hash something of importance to shay to you, before I
,PySp.ihr'unaoyogd?:
ft'
" Say it quick, then: for I want to go to sleep myself.
any::
Hvmooocrlhe
awknoi,thlofthye
you've
unsehhsl:Bloyehwdoilecda rtinoag,anyfsgieottlleeuidrosmwhvye.ot,oan,:uhir:artm:.yy„oruomdushnnian':,trifle
tune. What's this
about r,
" I hash reason, Shoodith ; I hash reasen." •
" Who said I was trifling with him? Not I, father I
Anything but that, I can assure you."
" That ish not what I mean, Shoedith."
" Well, then, what do you mean, old gentleman? Come
now ! make yourself intelligible."
" I mean thish, Shoodith : you musthn't let things go
any further with the young fellow—that ish, shoost now—
till I knowsh something more about him. I thought he
wash going to be rich—you know I thought that, mine
daughter—but I hash found out, thish very night, that—
perhaps—he may never be worth a single shilling; and
therefore, Shoodith, you couldn't think of marrying him—
and musthn't think of it till we knowsh more about him !"
" Father I " replied the Jewess, at once throwing aside
her habitual badinage, and assuming a serious tone, " it is
too late I Did I not tell you that the tarantula might get
caughtaum p rival,t
thha t i n
unhappyits own
spidertrap
loThe proverb has proved true : 1
draught
his
taf. huKeag
Kate
te
Stung with jealousy the Jewess attempts to kill her
the pistol,
butYola
and
th sea v
jeeswheesrs
involuntarily mistress
herself. Meanwhile the corpse of Vaughan is on
determ in e d
the road back to Mount Welcome, where the de-
stroyerscarry off his
have already been. For, not con-
tent 'with taking the planter's life, Chakra
to
daughter, plunder
for hiswh i
eh house,
villainous it , and
carry
he fraternises with th leader of a band ofpurpose ack
brigands
the terrified
fainting
, and their plans succeed but too well. The
servants, taken by surprise, make but a feeble de-
fence,barrel, and the
adewnaterfalol
beer
,Dt;t
fonaosmPnrPmaYe'
Smythje takes refuge in a treacle
in
nintthing Kate is carried off by
wChbaiakbrarntoebheids
formed
hboyle.thoThsteemplsacoef,
swoascablyleda,
kwinasdaotf tlhaded
onlystee p
access cliff,
too'er it
eitdsh
eaetarlhyanindil
planter, in prey
eeyH i
tosmhte
ohreobi
ranengtdrconveyed,ieernandnedar
climbing plants. To this
but Chakra is forced to leave')
summons from the Jew, 41,
....ongihs,
morning
heto
administers to her a sleeping _,
escape.anti-sopo-
peruehN
,i;lns ;
who
thehß our
athuarrdde rescue
rtuaaer
ft
which they
were unsuccessful, find, on their return, the housey
in ruins, and Kate in Chakra's power' and they
s
to the villain's
lair him they find absent, and Rate they think
start at once in pursuit. Penetrating
anti-sopo-
rific draught. The lovers then leave the cave, and
dead, till she is revived by the use of an
the Maroon posts some of his men to intercept
the
Jew and Chakra on their return. They, little sus-
pecting the snare, descend and embark on the
lagoon formed by the cataract, when the Poolah
Prince, whom the Jew had made a slave, and who,
after his escape, had joined the Maroons, exasperated
beyond endurance at the sight of his enemy, fires,

In less than ten seconds the craft entered the embouchure
of the gorge, gliding downward with the velocity of an
arrow.

It was but a despairing effort on the part of its occupant
to seizo upon a tree that grew horizontally from the rocks,
though in his despair Chakra clutched it. Even had the
bush been firmly rooted, his strength would not have sus-
tained him against the fierce, resistless flood.

But it was not. The roots gave way ; and in another in-
stant the Coromantee and his canoe were precipitated an
hundred feet sheer among the black rocks below.
His confederate had preceded him only by two seconds
of time; and the dead bodies of both came once more in
close contact—circling round and round, amidst the frothy
spume that creamed over the cauldron below.
After this there is little more to be told. Her-
bert and Kate of course marry happily. So do the
Maroon and Yola, who proceed with their relation,
the Foolah Prince, to his native land, where their
sense of savage justice is gratified by the Yankee
captain, who had consigned the Prince to slavery,
being caught, killed, and eaten. The work, as we
have intimated, abounds with stirring melodramatic
incident, and we should not be surprised if it
proves to be one of the most popular that Captain
Mayne Reid has produced.

AMERICA.

LIVERPOOL, WEDNESDAY.

The Canadian mail steamship Hibernian, which
left Quebec on the 6th inst: reached this port this
morning. _ _

A telegram of the 2d inst., from Memphis says :
H. P. Anderson, an attache of the British Lega-
tion at Washington, has arrived here, and recom-
mends all bona fide British subjects to make de-
clarations of their nationality within fourteen days,
before the Provost-Marshal of Memphis. By this
means it is hoped that the British subjects will be
prevented from suffering from the inconveniences
which are inseparable from a state of war. Gen.
Sherman publishes a card, saying that British sub-
jects must send in their names.

A Washington despatch of the 4th inst. gives
the following account of the position of affairs in
and around that city

All prisoners of war taken by the Federal forces
and enrolled, and now within the military depot of
Washington, are required to report immediately at
General Wadsworth's headquarters, This is sup-
posed to be with a view to an exchange.
The work of getting the army into a good posi-
tion in front of Washington has been accomplished
with entire success. So well conducted has been the
process of getting back from Centreville to its pre-
sent position of defence and perfect security, that
not one army waggon was left on the route. Every-
thing was carried through in the most systematic
manner. .

Many of the troops now occupy positions a short
distance from the positions of last fall and winter.
The division of Major-General Fitz John Porter,
composed of the brigades of General Morrell, Mar-
tindale, Butterfield, and Griffin, have their tents
pitched near the camp ground of last year.
The tents of the famous Griffin's battery have
their camps upon the identical piece of ground
emeonfQtpheoreedfle4rmrtheudrNphebywy,
aygoarikn s Lieutenant t
who
m Volunteers,Deha va
andirdg
eRs ColonelSmith,b
occupied by them last year.
the colonels, have been honourably dismissed
from the service by order of the President.
This is already known. This
city and its neigh-
bourhood were recently
in a feverish state of excite-
ment and alarm, owing to the late battles and the
retrograde movementof
our troops, but at the same
time a feeling of security was generally felt among
our citizens that the capital was not within the
easy grasp of the enemy. When the war first
assumed a serious aspect many of our citizens, to-
gether with sojourners, left Washington, in alarm,
but now it was not known that any have taken
their departure under a panic of serious apprehen-
sion of danger by the rebel invasion. The chain-
bridge, the timbers of which were, it is reported,
removed several days ago, was to-day made use of
for military purposes, thus facilitating intercourse
between Virginia and Maryland.
It has been already stated that a number of gun-
boats have approached within view of Washington.
The appearance of them in the vicinity of George-
town this afternoon was indeed a wonder, such
craft never having before been seen in that part of
the Potomac, the river shore in that vicinity was
lined with spectators, and the day being beautful
the surrounding scenery and the movement of the
troops presented a scene at once beautiful and im-
pressive. The military movements were conducted
in an orderly and evidently deliberate manner.
There are numerous reports concerning the move-
ments of the rebel troops. It is difficult to ratify
them ail, but there seems to be no doubt that they
have passed to Dramsville, Leesburg, and further
up the valley.
A gentleman who arrived from Fredericksburg
last night, a Union citizen of Washin—
gton, reports
that the destruction of bridges over the Rappahan-
nock at that place was not completed by our troops
before they all evacuated. The wire bridge was
passable only for foot passengers and light teams,
having only been partially injured, and which has
since been repaired by the citizens. Scott's
foundry was not blown IT as reported, although
powder was placed therein for that purpose.
After our troops left Fredericksburg, the citizens
were afraid to venture into the building, being ap-
prehensive of torpedoes or infernal machines left by
our troops in the building, over which the national
flag was still floating when our informant left.
Jackson, in the recent action, was, according to
the report of captured rebels, slightly wounded in
the foot.
There is nothing new from the froht to-day. Our
troops are still getting into position, and have for

The New York Herald's Washington correspon-
dent says :
A gentleman just from the rebel camp estimates the
forces under the generals, viz., Jackson, Longstreet,
Ewell, and Gustavus Smith, at no less then 250,000
men. They are all consolidated at Manassas, ex-
cepting Smith's column, 30,000, which is marching
upon Fredericksburg.
All the regiments engaged in the late battles
fought gallantly. The loss is said to be 40 per
cent of the forces engaged. The meeting of hostile
battalions of cavalry was terific, over 300 being
dismounted by the shock.
A Washington letter says the rebel mortality
has been enormous, and their captured officers and
surgeons admit a loss of from 10,000 to 12,000
killed and wounded up to Saturday night.
The Tribune's Washington correspondent says
the Government will immediately institute 'an in-
quiry into the cause of certain recent events with
the view of punishing the responsible parties.
One hundred and fifty waggons under negro
drivers were sent to the field of battle under a flag
of truce to get our wounded. The rebels consented
to the removal of the wounded, but held the negro
drivers.

In regard to affairs at the West, a despatch of
the 4th inst from Cincinnati says
Active military preparations continue. All busi-
ness is suspended excepting butchers,' provision
dealers, and bakers.

Kirby Smith's forces were posted yesterday at
Lexington, Versailles, and Georgetown. The posi-
tion is a good one for an advance on Cincinnati or
Louisville. Troops continue to arrive rapidly.
The Evening Times was suppressed this afternoon
for an article censuring the administration en the
conduct of the war. The preparations for defence
are unabated.

The city was lively all the afternoon with the
marching of troops. There is no alarm.
Proffers of armed men are being received and
accepted from a large number of towns in Ohio,
Indiana, and Illinois, and will arrive in large num-
bers to-night or to morrow.
The Paris. Kentucky, operator evacuated his
office at 11 a.m. The rebel infantry and cavalry
were then entering the town. Nothing has been
heard from the enemy.
An Indianopolis despatch says :

Troops are being sent to Cincinnati and Louis-
ville as rapidly as possible. Two regiments are to
leave to morrow morning, and more will follow. A
gunboat has been ordered to ply on the Ohio, be-
tween Louisville and the mouth of the Tennessee.

From Chicago it is telegraphed :—Bolivar is re-
ported invested by a heavy force under General
Price, and there is also a large force within seven
miles, threatening to attack.
General Villeppigrie is reported to have crossed
the Hatchie river at Boonsville on the night of the
let, and is probably making towards Bolivar.
A New York despatch says :
An arrival from Cardenas reports that an iron-
clad war steamer arrived at Cardenas on the 19th,
flying a piratical rebel flag. The pirate steamer
has already captured several merchant vessels, al-
though they were heavily armed. In her cruise of
the Bahamas her pirate captain told the authorities
that she was a rebel war steamer without a name.
She is undoubtedly the Oveto.
Late advices from Savannah say that city is gar-
risoned by 5,000 troops under Mercer. The ram
Tingal would not be ready for five weeks. The
floating battery Savannah is conceded to be a failure.
A large steamer, supposed to be the Nashville,
loaded with arms, is lying at savannah, having run
the blockade via Warsaw Sound.
Governor Curtain, of Pennsylvania, had issued a
proclamation, recommending all the people of the
State to suspend business at three o'clock, hence-
forth, and organise into companies and regiments,
and drill, thus placing themselves in an efficient
state to respond in case of an emergency. Arms
will be furnished.

The Granada Appeal of the 2d says:—

The forts below New Orleans have been surren-
dered to a fleet of Confederate gunboats, and that
Baton Rouge had been evacuated by the Federals,
and the forces taken to New Orleans to defend that
place. When our advices lett Baton Rouge they
took the machinery in the Penitentiary, and after
setting free the convicts received them into the
army.

The same paper states that the Federals had
destroyed the town of Bayon Sara.
General M'Clellan returned to his army in front
of Washington on the 3d inst. He was received
with intense enthusiasm and deep feeling by the
troops while he went through an inspection of the
men and the fortifications.
A telegram from St. Louis, dated the 3d inst.,
says:--

Governor Gamble yesterday made a requisition
on the banks and savings institutions for 150,000
dollars to buy arms. The requisition was made in
anticipation of the money to be collected under the
recent assessment order. It is understood that the
banks have responded favourably, and placed the
amount at the disposal of the governor. The hope
was entertained that the order would not be en-
forced to the full amount, but this is dissipated.
The full amount will be assessed and collecteod•
a theclosed
ere
let inst. by order of the Provost Marshal•ear ations,
The was general evidence of disloyal
and they will be punished if they
reaPP
and its pro.
association was thoroughly disloyal I
a notorious
Pointdexter,
perty will be confiscated. d, condemned as a
guerilla leader, has been captured,
spy, and will suffer death.
:......
A Washington despatch says
f e let inst. are said to
The Richmond papers oan d
reliable accounts of
have contained complete
of the 31st ult., at which
hour -
affairs up to an early„o
Our forces were pushing towards
time they said,
the retreating foe."
Washington
after result of Saturday's fi h '
They claim
thi's tor of the war, •
g ting as ,
demo
asserting they
their greatest
.vle Y.
prisoners, 1
i captured colours, flogs, &c, In all the
stand of arms,
many BO pieces of artillery, 5,000

My dear Friend,—You ask me for some information re-
specting my trial, and the condemnation with which it con-
cluded, and I will give it to you, from which you will be
edified touching the administration of justice in the new
and regenerated kingdom of Italy.
I was arrested during the night of the 6-7th September
1861, without knowing for what, and while I lay tranquilly
in my bed at the_Hotel de Rome. I had come to Naples
on bnsinaca altogether foreign to politics, and with an
English passport, knowing very well that the police or
Naples, if they had known my real name, would have
played me some trick, as is their fashion, for the Pied-
montese Government sought to' avenge itself on me on
account of events which had occurred in the Abruzzi be-
tween the month of September, 1860, and the month of
March, 1861—an epoch at which I commanded some vo-
lunteer troops, to whom were joined peasants of the coun-
try, and with some hundreds of those Neapolitans who are
so much despised by the Italianissimi. I had the happiness
to contend continually with forces ten times superior to
mine, and to keep for seven months, in ' those countries,
towns and villages in obedience to their legitimate Sove-
reign. I returned with my men into the Roman States, after
the fall of Gaeta, in obedience to the reiterated commands of
his Majesty Francis 11., who, wishing to cause the effusion
of blood to cease, himself gave orders for the citadel of Mes-
sina and Civitella del Tronto to submit. At last a treaty
was concluded between the Piedmontese Government and
France, represented by the Duke de Grammont—a conven-
tion which gave to my officers and soldiers the same advan-
tages with those who capitulated at Gaeta. It is needless to
say that, contrary to all good faith, contrary to every pro-
mise, these unfortunate men were sent to the Isle of Ponza,
in which criminals are usually kept ; and although I had
treated as brothers the Piedmontese officers and soldiers
taken prisoners during the campaign, the enemy shot the
relatives and burnt the property of the peasants who were
under my orders. This was the recompense of my humane
proceeding while carrying on a loyal war against a disloyal
one ! . . . . The famous Frisa process I Not having
been able to lay hold of me at the time I had my gun in
my hand, and not daring to condemn me for the Abruzzi
affair, in which affair I was under the protection of the
French flag, they found no better way of criminating me
than to complicate me in a supposed conspiracy, and thus
to obtain in an infamous manner a cowardly vengeance.
They acted with the same disloyalty towards a brave and
good officer belonging to the ex-army of Naples, who had
always been under my orders, then Chevalier Achille Carac-
dole.

In July, 1861, two months after my arrest, the police
discovered and seized a so-called Bourbonian committee,
which was afterwards baptised the Frisa committee ; and
the process that was commenced against us was called the
Cenatiempo process. As at the time of my arrest there
was only this political process going on into which, without
too great a display of impudence, I might be thrust, they
implicated me in this one. The same was done with regard
to M. Caracciolo, arrested within a few days of the close of
Sept. 1861, at Cosenza. In the month of Dec. the prelimi-
nary proceedings were concluded, and I hoped that I should
have been brought to trial. Five months passed thus,
notwithstanding continual reclamations on my part—re-
clamations supported by my consul. The agents of the
government every fortnight promised, upon their honour,
that the trial should be begun during the next fifteen days.
It is needless to say that their word of honour was never
kept. At last, the French Government having demanded
a solution of the affair, the pleadings were appointed to be
heard during the last half of the month of April, a term in
which I placed no faith, as I had the honour to say to the
ambassador, M. Benedetti, when he visited the prison of
Santa Maria Apparente. I predicted to him that they
would not cause me to be judged by the magistrates, who
would find it impossible to condemn me, for there was
nothing that I could be charged with; but the instruction
of the jury was waited for, as over the jurors [the court]
the police would possess full power, and would insist with
all their might upon my condemnation. The result proved
the correctness of my prediction.
In fine, on the 18th of July, after a year occupied with
the proceedings, I appeared before the court of assize,
composed of Messrs. Jean Andre d'Andrea, president;
Dominique Lamagua, advocate; Alexander Sterliti, ditto;
Jean Labriola, ditto; Raphael Cerique, ditto ; Raphael
Carteni, ditto : Gennaro Masseolo, professor ; Francis
Laurentei, ditto ; Salvatore Colonnese, merchant ; Domi-
nique Russo, wine merchant; Bencit Pittocchi, Jean Piro-
mallo, Caprece Pisciolli, Vincent Lombardi, Michael Cara-
vita, and Vincent Clausi, Procuratore del Re.
After the opening of the pleadings the advocates received

letters containing menaces to the effect that they would be
poignarded if they continued to defend us. They also sent
to the jurors threats of the same kind in case they should
acquit us, which was a very useless proceeding, for they had
been previously bribed. The police sent every day a num-
ber of persons in disguise, who acted under the direction of
several superior employes of the Questure, and those also
who pleaded before the tribune with the consent of the Pro-
curatore Generale, M. Clausi, were under the direction of
the delegate of police, Alexander Avitabile, and who had
also the duty of insulting the accused on arriving and de-
parting from the court.

The result of 18 days' pleadings went to show that I had
no connection with those who composed the Frisa commit-
mittee. There was but one witness, a certain Noli, a spy
of the police,:who accused me of having visited two or three
times the Count de Coatandon and Viscount de Lapo, who
had hired an apartment in the Palace of Frisa, and had
there conspired. During the examination of this witness
I requested to ask Noli if he had received any orders from
me, or if he knew one single person who had received any.
orders from me. Noli did not know what to say, and it
last declared that he had heard me through the door aPen
on politics with my friends, and this although the loreons
rd of
with whom he said I talked did not know a single J3wut the
Italian, and Noli did not know a word of French.
_used a
police had another arrow for their bow. They
ii '
o naively
coachman to appear, a certain Pascal Lucettn,
confessed to following the combined employe' This indivi-
driver and rendering services to the poliTthn beginning
dual pretended to have received from "
me ate convey some
of July, at the Hotel de Rome, 17 Pins'f
j. observed to the
reactionaries to the band of Vesnuei lodged at the Hotel
Zoluti 'pretended that he had
President that in the month of July xami,:wwts 000 f
dfigaacrre:.
dfiendGinengetvhea,tuhnedewrasthcae nuamg
t have been near the com-
mistaken the date, and that it n 1
before my arrest. 1 ob-
te°,....hnopaetyth:toli, of more than 100 denun-
mencement of August, 80111? ~.at at the commencement
numt i of
u s eltaly,to make
manadkethayoti my
acy_
period, but really in Sep-
osarefre Augustsetd ht oa
dt nothlew President
takenasu otpl
witnesseshe caught
°:wi it s witnesses
againstbrought
us 1
vaagsa against s t 1 n
certain e .
nothing was retained except what
ciations of personswil
himself and the jurors were
concerned us. ono of the incidents of the process, which
LtHeamowleearrv.rael';.toah.
voluted vrith
_...° much the government was embittered
will show bowtwikiwnntil:o
Among
against US-
delegate of the police, in the service of General
Cifarelle, a
fn., He uttered a romance •
so inconsistent and so
impudent 1... .
treestilwriebPriteircinels:tidbeent
ainst him and ordered "
indignant ag him out of the room.
In the course of the day General La Marmora wrote a letter
in which he complained of the want of respect towards us by
that individual, and suggested as a reparation that the chief
messenger huissier, who brought him forward should be
discharged from his employment, adding that the de-
claration of Cifarello ought not to be taken into
consideration. NI. La Cecilia complained of this on
the following day in his defence, in spite of the efforts of
the president to impose silence upon him. During the
campaign in the Abruzzi, and precisely on the 27th of
December, 1860, M. Caricciolo sent me a letter to Toro
Appio, where I was a prisoner to a detachment of French
soldiers (40th of the line). In that letter M. Caracciolo
gave me information concerning one of my columns which
was under his commani. He told me that he had sent one
of the adjutants to Fiorentino to collect the other troops,
and he expressed a wish that I might be set at liberty. On
the 22d of January, 1861, I was with the entire column at
the Convent of Casamari (on the frontiers of the Pontifical
States), in which I had reques_thd hospitality for some hours,
lin order that I might cause refiMi to dry and rest them-
selves, they having twice during the preceding day crossed
a ford on the River Liri. I believed myself then sheltered
from all surprise, reckoning on the inviolability of the
1 territory of the Holy Father; but at two o'clock in the

My letter is rather long, but I wished to inform you of
the nature of the justice administered in the new and beau-
tiful kingdom of Italy. Certainly, I did not think the
cowardice of man could go to such lengths. In fine, we
are in Italy, in the year of grace, 1862, and all is possible
here—even impossibility,—Yours faithfully,
Count TILEODOUE DE CHRISTEN.

From the Prison of Santa Maria, Apparente,
Naples, August 23, 1362. . .

Monsieur le Redacteur,:—The victim of an unjust con-
demnation I raise my voice with those of myriads of unfor-
tunate men whom the ferocious brutality of the Piedmon-
tese has immured in the prisons of Naples, in crying
shame and uttering anathemas on the men who do not
blush to sell their honour and conscience under the illegal
and infamous exigencies of a tyrannic power.
My acknowledged fidelity to King Francis IL placed
me in the lists of the Italian Government, who made it a
crime to have served faithfully to the very last moment my
legitimate Sovereign, never betraying my flag, but com-
batting in the Abruzzi under the orders of the Count da
Christen. For this last crime it was necessary to exact
vengeance by any means; but, as I was under the pro-
tection of France, they did not shrink from falling back
upon disloyal means, that of implicating me in the so-
called conspiracy—the conspiracy of Frisa, and, after a
close imprisonment for a year, they dragged me before a
court of assizes, sold to the power of the day.
There was not a single shadow of proof against me, ex-
cept the simple statement of a certain Noli, a paid spy of the
police, who denounced and caused to be arrested about 100
persons upon very grave imputations, every one of whom
was restored to liberty by the criminal court, which at-
tached importance only to what affected the Count de
Christen and myself. My only guilt was having gone twice
to Frisa to see one:of my friends, the Count de Coatandon,
who had also served in the Abruzzi under Count de Chris-
ten. Not being able to condemn me for that, I was ar-
rested on the charge of the translation of a letter from the
French addressed by M. de Christen during the campaign
in the Abruzzi, a letter which was taken on Jan. 22, 1861,
with the baggage of the officers of the column at the sack
made by the Piedmontese troops in the convent of Casa-
marl, in the Pontifical States—a convent which was occu-
pied by some invalid monks.
This letter was not found in the first search of Frisa
House, but four days afterwards, the police having made a
second visit there, pretended to have discovered this letter
in the chamber of M. de Coatandon, of whom, on the first
occasion, they had seized even the clothing and the articles
belonging to his toilet. This letter possessed no interest in
regard to this prosecution, but merely treated of military
affairs; but in order to make it available for this purpose
six or eight lines which were not in the original were added
to the translation, which gave it a certain air of gravity as
if it related to a conspiracy.
Upon our reclamations, supported by the vice-consul of
France, who was present at the discussions, that the ori-
ginal should be produced, and that a translation should be
made publicly, the President could not refuse to have it
done. Notwithstanding this, the Procuratore-Generale, M.
Clansi, made use in his requisttoire of the false translation.
At the commencement of the process threatening letters
were sent to the advocates, and also to the jurors—to the
latter, in order to induce them to condemn us ; to the
former, to prevent them from defending us. Nay, more—
agents of the police, under the direction of superior employes
of the Questure—among others Alexander Avitabile daily
invaded the hall and the tribunes with the permission of
the Procuratore Generale, their duty being to hiss and
shout at the accused, and their advocates in order to pre-
vent the defence from being successful, without the Fred.-
dent d'Andrea taking the least step to cause an end to be
put to such scandals. It is needless to mention the conduct
of Cifarello, or that of La Marmora, which are sufficiently
known.
The stenograph of which M. Alexandre Dumas made
use in his report, was paid for by the Government, and
depended on the Procuratore Generale, who dictated to him
what he wished to be said. You may judge of our sur-
prise when we read the report of the first sitting, with the
travestied facts and responses. The Count de Christen and
myself wrote a collective letter to M. Dumas, praying him
to
rectify these inexactitudes. The following day these
misstatements were still more grave. I then wrote two
other letters ; but he made a verbal reply to me that the
president had given an order not to make any rectifications,
and it was by such infamous means that the Court was
induced to pronounce upon me a sentence of ten years to
hard labour (travaux forces).
As a soldier's death would have been a less punishment ;
but the vengeance of the judges was not satisfied with
this; it requires more. A gentleman and an officer must
be thrown among the convicts in the galleys—a vengeance
worthy of the men who govern us.
I hope that God will give me strength to bear this trial ;
but if I must sink under it I shall die content with having
been the victim of my love for the liberty and independ.
once of my country and fidelity to my oath.
CH. ACHILLE CA.RACCIOLO,
Officer in the ex-Army of Naples.

THE LA7E ACCIDEN7 AT NEW LAMBE7 H

BRIDGE.

Yesterday the body of the boy Geo. Henderson,
aged 14, who was drowned this week, in conse-
quence of the giving way of the suspended scaf-
folding used in constructing the under portion of
the roadway at the west end of the bridge, and
when it will be remembered some 12 men were pre-
cipitated into the river, was found floating on the
surface of the river at Hungerford by one of the
Thames lightermen, at about ten o'clock. Nearly
a week had elapsed since the loss of the body, and
as the river in the neighbourhood of the disaster
had been dragged, all hope of recovering it had
been given up, the prevailing impression being
that it had been drifted down with the ;current,
and the only assignable reason for its sudden
appearance at present seems to be that the poor boy
must either have fallen headforemost into the river,
and have become imbedded in the mud, or that soap
heavy weight must have fallen with him or upon
him, and so sunk him until the swell of the tick
and the steamers brought the body to the surface,

GOLD NEWS FOR BREAD EATERS.—If the
bakers and millers are any judges of what the price of
bread will be there is every prospect there will be a
cheap loaf during the winter. Mr. T. llewett, of
Kingsbridge, contracted to supply the Union House with.
" best seconds" 8 pound loaves at 10d. each, which is 3d.
less than they are now selling at in the shops, the price
now being for the same class of loaf Is. id. Now as IVIr.
Hewett is a man of sound judgment, there is no question
but that he is quite certain that he will be able to supply
the article at a remunerative profit.—.Putman s Weekly

News.
tho Comilla
mils hieerrsß.la,nlidvfima2ni
ro)
fine
ire. imported
uAbrdy.
vatenhr:
Among cheap wines,
may be recommended as an excel-
Vintage Wine Company,
lent dinner wine, eiderable body, a
th
Company
Wine at 18 Per dozen
an agreeable flavo:ri.
attention of fa
is well wertb7 the ---
ugly be had
from
fit am trout the VilltagA Winemoogurpary-fitreet.) Company,

31-YR. CIVIL-LAW TORTURE OF CARIB PETER—NO PAT,
As Civic oat-cast prince; .consort of £a. d. coin, on 6 Ed. 6.
G.m's Crwydir• set ilekerley 1820, thr9 fir C. Hamilton, Bt.
The nomish-harp'ys are acting without my "cal-leave,
aitho will-oth deputy by 31 G Tax 32, §7 .91 act (1820-25,
-by Castlereagh's Calvin-protuErant to FESCIe iTs double
office Archbishop of Lyons & Cardinal-chaplain of Cana-
da'—as Labrador '49 act successor to 14 Clement's Jesuit
outing, to 93's NAP. temporal holy see,)'ng—in Quebec's
Virginian 1764-546 Admiralty High Court of delegates
thro' Ye//owstamp, King's-post master Benj. Franklin's
Crown veto grants, on J. Adams '99yr. V.P idea to North,
on prince-Consort to Ladle (s Pocahontas &) Mary March,
as Matron-pope of Rom.-like, consecrated by Domitian°,
per rnatroua tenerum corpus Christi,' in title precedent,
by Ackerley's Dead probate-Cr t.-surrogatcy °ver Montagu
Dalhousie's Commune'ty Afranchie to red Scarf-chamber
deputies, of J. I.'s 'Great Britain (33 G. in., c 44, §1), the
L'Brit annos Superior', of Vespasian's Eicotland Mora-via
(not le/avise=Clement slaves to church of Rome by The six
James' acts)-n Bristol's piper alt mare' offspring sea aloft,
—so Christian thieves, on 1787 Jus. civil law code. lib. i.,
tit. 1., §4, l'exposition °rlay U.S. '76, for l'exhibition'rs,
have no Utrecht Rio 3ty slave-plot rights, in America—
now stopped, by my 1825 Brazil set as 'the 2nd branch of
Vere in Mordaunt Monox Dacres Atkyns' the King's
Chamber-lain Chapplen, in 21 H. 8, c 13, on 7 Ed. 6 oath
of Stat. 1, G. 1, c 3—as York Osnaburgh-treasurers, on
W. pat. 7 11. in.—" Qui vent le fin vent les moyens."
AIR-BALLOON ASCENTS.—With CUL DE-
SAC' Drop-PARACHUTE-Poiz'rs, on 1783 Idea.

isizmo.—On wing-spread birds create their own quill-
vacuum : so Cruelty to animals Act—gives cause, for ma-
gisterial stoppage of these ascents, without shown wit, vtz.—
by four external Cul-de-sack windbags attached from crown
net, whose mouth-rings, (inward weighted to Net'ng are
vertical, till gas lb. efflux 000 within the balloon, at the
over-3-mile Zone-electric), Self-convert themselves hori-
zontally, by elabtic gutta-tie, into parachute fall poizers,
" In ponderibus librata suis"—(Ovid')—
on. case of collapse retreat—as seen above Wolverhampton's
poor Union mill of Dudley Somerie, Swinford-Exchange—
at which bar9mete 26in. point of Foulatrcast, on 17 July,
touched the A-tribute Parasbield to Egypt-in-sArD's Rou-
xneliot Accident & Offences 'note' [on my ArabiSuez 30. Ti'-
Padifchait-6theoAuurfr_g.,
ElBm2Bp,eolaroßtaelignreadaeroVaa.iradyasnaetlilo'n3ltayw],
for its d-Leet
Elute'. 12 4 8,-=l6--= -26====---- 32.0.6 in. Yard.
31r. Coxwell's omission to take up, car-affixed, the pure
cacygenic wax taper flame (obtained in Piccadilly), used in
its `vehicle ' the lamp of life, for nasal vacu°-shield-bone
all Aeronauts, ainst 151 b sr -inch
inhale t:° tinnbY
pressure on the lungs, accounts q
for Blue-lip'd-
nherie
g
Glaisher co ',offering a 5-sqr. in, tho' descent-saved by hydro-
i,scircumvent, reminding him of Shenstone's
occult Tulchan straw-calf'—couplet (on Nu n Qu'endrida
of rip'ton), for bYinging down the Mayn°dth milkuser :
ss For in Ciont, as *martyr'd, under a thorn 1",
6'31 Lieth, King Ken'elm with head off-shorn.' "1
as the defunct ancestoro of Emp. Conrad tr.'s G.-daughter
Agatha, Malcolm m & wife Margaret's 9- offspring, now in
t:4panish Escurial of Philip Ir. (whose daddy, II CAR. v., was
Gaunt-constable of England), as Saxon kin to Edward m's
Quainsalt-Philipa—‘Salve Lucr°in A at Pompeii yr. 79, set'
by the TITUS baemete lb. to vacce concur fall for
Double-reason 64-32-16-8-4 -o.by, Geometric progres-
sion to Treble and Quadruple, Ifabel reason'mnt.
The Of guicksilvery drop Vaceetherize 'l6 tn. aloft' for
Cceltrid 'pa/Awn' Net-ter expansion—absence of Nitro-moist
fog within E stuative power,— influx of dry Quick-electri-
city, by drowning-Dead-like effects on system—So the pit-
a-pat pulse of a Tucked-up heart o'er its key-midriff nav/,
sounded the Thutnb-inch tic-dirge ' music of the spheres,'
whilst Wiry hair and ruffled paper gave a voltaic battery
Monochord on entering Do" Paradise where the first pair
meet' at 15in. deg., of Blood crystaling— on the 16 inch fall
to 15,840 ft rise, or 3 miles of 5,280 ft. each, to 1,000 per in.
—touches the Chain of ' Port Gaspe-basin' marine league
by cannon shot 3-mile off-shore limit of 1794 3ty' for river
Ligne thee of Indian Peter, with Surveyor LOGAN's fishery
Egomet-'-self level, of 1818 Act, ¢ 9, on '42-62—showing
Fitzroy's false (3) manual, 31 barometer & multiple : : : :
sector A scale-line on a Soc: Jesu 26 •Ha'll idea.
So, Windsor-(Bowl-waft Z c''erhead Ogcot Cole)-region of
wehr Wulfra Hampton of EDGAR'S sister—Jahn Ell-seat to
balloon Phtet on' d collapse, bull' Brun (belly-paunch-like), on
Lang-hamlet of Oakham-11.—on Union deputy-papal Pal-
merston's '9l Tulehan-loge vise, by xWrottesley's
Dudley-Wardship of Bassett-wilton*Stamford.
This go bye 'civil/3 motufratres' education Comifin 1826 -
[on snatch'ngwitnes Ackerley's Emp. Pedro I. deed resign]
31, pope-J oan fr,'. game, on Holy Alliance out'ng, by Sir C.
Stuart, Adm. Hamond & Sandys, for Ackerley's Chap-
laincy edict, 29th Aug., 1825 P' 26 Jan.—shows La belle re-
aeziform-within, in cases of Low fire-damp for breath Yam°
rarification expel—for purification of the blood (a
mile gains Wing Meter-touch?
life-absence aloft—sets a '32 fir' COorg-TIBET sackrent on
future Pendul'umbrella'd Miltonic bottom/esspit dipfalls,
opposed to Virgil's Descensus, as Planet's perihelion-ellipse
" Sufficient unto the alie is the Oval thereof,"
spiral line (to Mundane -2,-oval of H. B's will-lease at Ken-
nington-Butts to 1791 Sphinx-ETC. So Tudor sham ailcheS
of ranker star's white-Alba-fiait 'Huff's of Scotia minor) on
the Exeter Ursa stellar GQ`ffegog • •• : : gyration.." fwithtn
night poach N bill, 6 August, to a J•usus-nomena/ist' Nay,
in Rotherham's-will 1490, O.S. transfiguration ." fa-rider
-ft. &ant PM maeu/a for Conception Fest 9 realist drama-lady-
day-(Han°ver). 'lt rideth round the heavens as on a horse.'
In Hopton's English Kalendar Concordance, 1612, and
on Julice vpitaph Templum Flavim Gentis a Domitian°
Conditum' Martialis' Epigrams, 1. iv. Sent. 1. i. 5. 17.
" sus JOY'S NUTRIX." [lndia
• • * Atkyns- Montague C. x AOXERLRY, Exec.
1-2 ve. Iv., N.. 54, Chamberlayne' lie-sworn.
• PETER BAsQuwr, Income-tax chief (1842 unpaid §of
• China -miff wall circuit horizon of---,London, Sep. 18. I
1862) its Monteznma-inch Admiralty red flag, not in
70 Brant's power to give up 1147. 1793-China, to Mercy,
& GR-ev-cause of Careen' s x t-yr support, th 6 tQn's.
54, 1, ministers use his brains, & Mogul mock him to death
as Pads-ona su l'onde,' for Bahar's Dewanney, as
to Hen. 7 and 8, ch 31, will trustee Precedency, before
the Lord Privy Seal for the people's lands,

A fl= 0

Ei • •
si•
e 4
~ •

for holding to 1820's Carib-protectorship oath on its £9O. yr
retaining fee for his duty expenditure, £1,600 for Indian of
America, which Treasury refuse to pay or reply to their G-
Geneva unrelieved 1824 act (22-3 Vic. c 56 § 10)'s on acting
order—under Polar rasp-inch Act, Q 9 1818.20—as King's
Chaplin (to Ackerley's R.N. voice, on AB-juration act 1791
§7),—not for Romish Vr.Gwydir corpo?rates of Baltimore-
maryland & Brazil, on Calvin Luther church pay—So their
colonial idea Crown veto for srpr acts, if Tacit home shown
at 6 months for Law—unknown till Peter's arrival in 1851,
as *Pon t 2-1 Landlord recognised by Earl Grey's November
letter that Indian justice should be done,'—by his election
as Le Congru'ss 'fit' Constable of England t on report of
the theft of Tower stores 'J. King' issued to him in '42 for
Ashburton Ind. survey of the New FounJ-land of Virginia,
by the Earl of Derby' and Blackwood, sectry.holding the
Ind Yellow Gold-edged 1764-5 3ty Nepal-grants, of Frede.•
rickton, N. Brunswick.—(Signed)—Benj. Franklin, Rich-
mond -delegate—on 1788 lnsiparable by 1794's Deputy
Jefferson's U. S. c. 1, §3-1819-26 C. 8 A. resume trust—
not for Hudson Bay Co.'s Guerilla Penn.-brigands, of the
china .Portet Four martin-skin Timber'—p. 164 Offering.
Whence the doubtful subscribed public fund for' the
Prince Consort Memorial of 1851 recognition, as above—
the definite THE of this adjective verbiage on the King of
Prussia & Douro-baton sign at Windsor Castle, with Albert
and Wife of Church-tack on, Sir Wm. Logan's survey of
Catiada—shows Sir C. Eastlake, MY 1842 Vicrours.- mould
coin Consort-tie soil right, has no reference to 'bill acts' of
—" Lis, & Victoria mutua,"—by numen-sham,
Victories' proclaiming without Kelly's Cit nomen to P.C.
for double Jesu-it-able Kirk-head, by Gresham-xt Stone
statue 'Change for Standard bearer Ackerley's oath Jan. 30,
1837_,!-,..50 no figure date on illegal 'pea victoria' Florin.
1- As Trinidad's Ceylon 10 deg. Is to As- fazcon'd Maniilla
—So is Bengal's•obroad 4. arrow-------to Cuba's Belltower, by
1761-5 Quadruple sty-sign grants of America, till Spanish
logwood cut-ing convention of 1782, for Brant's deputy-
Percy assumption on Peter's grandfather, John Nwlwarr
removal to Spanish Esqu'neal for their mantlerelic to Cum-
berland-fort, Nova Scotia, its Indian chief over Nf 'ndland
Constable's horse, removed to a Hali-cone'ian stable by
George or tacit .Rex admission for Clarence Belise fAfric.
To M— Jefferies, &Bailiffs of Tame-(worth, Stour-Trent
Anker 4. river DEE fish'ry on Poor-law 0. S. audits, March
25; Bate in aid on 43-Eliz.) in Wye part of Guy's Hospital
by 21" July, 1521-211 CARL. V. &H.B, of Southark bar' for
Clapham's Conjugate reciprocity 3ty, to Yellow Tiber' Zoll-
verein trustee*ship, yr 42—on the 4 great nations of Gaul's
Lion 'pont del' Arcubatistar'y—Jetsam-statute of 4-Geo. 4
Ch. 74—for all River Bailie oath Crts, whether of Asia's
Europe, or the free Mississippi and St. Lawrence.
Ye I will ask the UNION for Loan to Indian and Self?
Was I in receipt of my father's life-hold name estate—its
rental being withheld by Attorney Cole's ratehold voting
on my brother Chamberlayne by 1-2 Will. iv., No. 54,
(not Ackerley), whence the double forge of " Charles and
Henry," in Master of Roll's foist-decree, 15th March,
'62, touching, the ',V nourton ON the Water Act, by Cole'r
as canal Ells-mere agent of Saugh-&-washall, to Dean and
Chapter of Chester's Crt. of 4airfax delegates, Nov., 1807-
9, of name—as palatin-Clare
man—so, Wickham, Oddington—Sir Tho. Chamberlayne's
2d wife, Lady E. Carey Berkeley, of Chester's Lacy Wogan
Butler judgeship, 1622, on' 1067' —and for my 1837.
6t So Hawksey' 8 owl, in desert lone
' Hugh Loop'd am I,
0 God—thy one !"

N.ll,--March 1815 Ghent 3ty, - except France.
with
At Genaappe 10.68 p.m. June 17, 1815 U.S.
pihaelt ? land Carte blanche, jestaVtfellington signed
of'i 7th, May 12, 1814 as in Gonsalvi' erlstoration (Motu
Martyrs,' Begl6 219, 6th July ,16)._0n. Bp. Marie add
aid, for 18th June—M. Thiers kens the 33,1,1her's 42,000
Waterloo 'Game' Bill of '3l and '62 fact-villgany7 blit°,„llB'
Quebec Indian Siderial martyred Mary trust.dedication—y
(See Sun April 19, 28, May 16, & July 19.)
(3) "Air presses on everythingwithin about forty miles of
the world's surface ? like a 2nuch lighter ocean, at the bot-
tom of which we live—not feeling its weight—because our
bodies are full of air" ?—This is apa fitzroy bye-blow en
151 b. Sqr -inch, to Man, and bird-quill vacuum extension.
—Board of Trade—Manual, 1861.—(Unsworn.)

IRON FORMED BY ANIMALCULES.--The journal
de Instruction Publique contains a curious article by M.
Oscar de Watteville, in which he announces the fact, not
generally known, that in the lakes of Sweden there are vast
layers or banks of iron, exclusively built up by animalcules,
not unlike those that have laid the foundations of large
islands in the ocean, by silently and for ages cementing
matter with matter, so as to create those beautiful forms
known as madreporao, milleporne, corals, &c. The iron
thus found is called in Sweden lake ore, distinguished, ac-
cording to its form, into gunpowder, pearl, money, or cake
ore. These iron banks are from 10 to 200 metres in length,
from 5 to 15 broad, and from, a fourth to three-fourths of a
metre and more in thickness. In winter the Swedish pea-
sant, who has but little to do in that season, makes holes in
the ice of a lake, and with a longk pole probes the bottom,
until he has found an ironban
coAnvneinrioentslieve is then let
down, and with a sort of ladle, conveniently for
into the sieve, which
the purpose, the loose ore is shovelled
is then hoisted up again. The ore thus extracted is of
coarse mixed with a quantity of sand and o. ther extraneous
matter, which is got rid of by washing
it m t
a cradle, like
out a ton of
that woad by gold diggers. A man may ge
iron ore per day by this process.
The jmarnals announce the decease at Autun of
the dwarf " Colibri," exhibited some years back in Paris.
He was a native of Denmark, the real name being Brocktedt,

LONDON, THURSDAY, SEPT. 18, 1862.

At one of our popular theatres there is a drama
now being performed nightly called He Would and
She Wouldn't. Is there not a drama answering
precisely to that description now being enacted day
after day, from year's end to year's end, upon the
Stage of Public Events in Europe I' The turning
point of the whole of the drama being the continu-
ance or the cessation of the French occupation of
Rome ! Is it not true—at ony rate it is the very
general belief that it is true—that, in reference to
the often talked-of and everlastingly-postponed
withdrawal of the French Troops from the Eternal
City—Se (that is the Emperor NAPOLEON) Would
while She (that is the Empress EUGENIE) Wouldn't ?
The new political paper La France, edited by M.
DE LA GUERRONIERE, coming out very recently
as the organ put forth in advocacy of the latter line
of argument, that is in behalf of a policy very much
like the non possumus of the Sovereign Pontiff and
his Cardinal-Secretary. Mean while we have heard
at last, after a few very grand flourishes on M. DE
LA GUERREONIERE'S " own trumpet" (which, by
the way, Monsieur is as fond as Ever of blowing
whenever he can find the audience and the
opportunity) the drift of her Imperial Majesty's
" good will and pleasure." His Imperial MAJESTY
remaining as usual dumb the while, waiting coolly
to have the problem solved for him by " the inex-
orable logic of events !" The Italian Government
itself has now, in its turn, spoken out at last upon
this question so vitally affecting its interests, and
through its interests the larger interests still of the
whole European Continent. The o#cial Gazette of
Turin, in point of fact, has formally and categori-
eally replied to the entire series of propositions put
forth through the columns of La France by the
courtly pen of the intensely French, and completely
Imperial, M. DE LA GUERRONIERE. Unlike La
France, however, the Turin Gazette indulges in no
preliminary circumlocution whatever: , It comes at
once, frankly, boldly, and unmistakeably to the
point. " The journal La France," it says, "pro-
poses the meeting of a Congress to sanction the
project of a Confederation founded on the division
of Italy into three States. We do not understand
how any journal could have seriously proposed to
Europe to regulate the affairs of Italy by destroy-
ing the Monarchy and breaking in two the Crown
which universal suffrage, the result of the work of
centuries, has placed on the head of our Prince.
The unity of the Monarchy cannot be the object of
a Congress, nor serve the chimerical ideas of
writers unacquainted with the political condition of
our country." Than this—as a preamble—nothing
could well be more quiet, and yet at the same time
more explicit or more dignified. The Turin
Gazette continues " These discussions have no signi-
ficance for us. Italy, if taking part in a Congress,
will never do so to discuss her unity, but solely to
treat in the plenitude of her rights derived from
i national unity. The Monarchy cannot abstain
from
loudly affirming that its proper organization
is not accomplished. The exercise of the rights
appertaining
to it is not perfect, and its work is
not thoroughly efficacious so long as Rome is not
A. declaration by the way, this last,
identical
absolutely with that symbolized by the
banners recently raised in • •
Sicily—and afterwards
fatally carried across the Straits of Messina into
Calabria—by the hand of the now imprisoned
GARIBALDI ! As to the reason adduced against the
consolidation of the Italian Kingdom, thus speaks
the Official Gazette at Turin in conclusion :
" The Papacy" it says, ,i will be freer in the kingdom
of Italy than now. The unity of Italy win be a surer
guarantee of the independence of the Papacy than
a Confederation or the autonomy of the territory of
ST. PETER." Now, at the least, this most be
allowed to be plain speaking. 'ln a homely idiom it
may be termed talking of the matter "above board."
i Not
boldly indirectly
or enigmatically, ,
s but
resolutely speaking right out. bluntly,
Not a
syllable
is here of that sublime rhodomontade in
Which the Imperial Viscount, who u has been" the

We read a little while ago of a gentleman being
surprised to find a large balloon in his park ;
there were sandbags in it, and they bore the
well-known name of COXWELL; but where was
Mr. COXWELL himself ? There were no signs of
violence to the machine. All seemed as if Mr.
COXWELL might be there, but there were only
the sandbags. Had he fallen out and been killed,
of had he descended in a parachute ? With no
other means of solving the mystery, the gentle-
man addressed all whom it might concern through
the press. The reply soon came. Mr. COXWELL
was safe in wind and limb: His sandbags did
duty for him, so far, at least, as to bring the balloon
safely again to terra firma ; the only mishap was
that spectators, who had paid to see Mr. COX-
WELL go up in the balloon, had to be content
with the aeronaut sandbags.
We were this morning much in the same pre-
dicament as both the gentleman and the specta-
tors. A political balloon was to go up at Buck-
ingham, having a very long North-West Bucks
name. Chief aeronaut the Honourable (and of late
Reverend) BENJAMIN DISRAELI, Esq., successor to
HAMPDEN—especially of late, he having taken to
resisting " shipmoney" unjustly levied for "bloated
armaments?' The sub-aeronauts were Mr. Hun.
I BARD, M.P.—Patriotic on the Income Tax ;
the Duke of BUCKINGHAM, successor to the PLAN-
TAGENETS ; and Sir JOHN D. HAY, unquestionably
great on our national defences. The balloon came
down, before us all, this morning, the report flapping
about in two or three columns of small type. But,
to our surprise, there were in it only the sandbags
labelled BENJAMIN DISRAELI. We looked and
peered about, all was quiet, orderly, there could
surely be nothing wrong ; still there were the sand-
bags only. We tried in vain to discover something
of the great Opposition leader, something of the
hero of a dozen Wednesday battles for ecclesiastical
abuses, something of the great Parliamentary Re-
former of a few years ago; but the DISRAELI of
the House of Commons was not there—there were
only the sandbags. The chief spectator at starting
the balloon had begged for something better. It
was the meeting of an agricultural association, he
said, politics were generally forbidden, but "as
no Liberal members were present"—at a meeting
in the county of Hampden—he said " they
need not tie their member's hand; too tight."
All, however, was of no avail. Mr. DISRAELI put his
name indeed on the bags, tossed them into the car,
up went the balloon with his name only, and down
it came again in the same place, not even giving us
the least hint which way the wind blew.
We knew all about cattle prizes, and labourer's
prizes before ; we only know further that Mr.
DISRAELI continues of the same opinion, which in
a gentleman of such unchanging convictions is of
course no novelty. We are still informed that the
blue riband of the peasantry should be awarded, in
the shape of a few shillings, to the man who has
lived on agricultural wages and the common, and
above all things not on rabbits, hares, and pheasants,
and preferred bread, water, and potatoes to parish
relief. Well, we admire Mr. DISRAELI'S consist-
ency. Still imagining, for ourselves, that the ap-
propriate distinction of long and faithful
set vice is better wages, and money in
the saving's bank. There was a little
philosophical sand in this bag—we were informed
that " emulation is the origin and foundation of
everything that is excellent in man." Mr. Dis-
RAELI must speak for himself. He best knows
whether but for the emulation, which, to do him
justice, he never conceals, we should have missed all
his numerous excellencies; other philosophers may
think better of him than he does of himself. We
only observe that his consciousness on the subject
is, as perhaps it ought to be, in opposition to that of
his political opponent of the day. Lord PALMER-
STON feels that he was born good ; he believes we
all are ; if he or we are spoiled, education, he says,
not nature, did it. We suppose, therefore, we
must hold for the future that Lord PALMERSTON'S
excellencies are the outcome of his genial good-
ness, and that Mr. DISRAELI'S are the effect of
emulating in turn Sir ROBERT PEEL, or Lord Rus-

SELL, Mr. GLADSTONE, or our jovial Premier.
A little on America was unavoidable; besides it
need not tell any tales of the state of the Tory
atmosphere. Benevolence and philosophy mingled
here. Bucks had been favoured with an excellent
harvest, and the farmers were expected to re-
member, if need should be, their suffering brethren,
the cotton spinners of Lancashire. Very good
advice. The philosophy of politics, however, as
deduced from the comparison of America with
England, is as follows. First, increased confidence
iennetrghey.energy of human nature. Secondly, the
that
lesson that for a great and powerful community
Something more is wanting than confidence in
Thirdly, that we in England possess
tioniethßigontaething more. Fourthly, that the
i 5 the holy matrimony in our country

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THE SUN.