The Sun.
London, England, 1808-06-02 00:00:00

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et), to enitglitei: them, arid to deliver'tbarn frvoi so
dangerous an errors by shewing'thein that such tu-
nutituous.proceedings, tar ‘iratit producing a well- •
regutated administration, oily serve to throw .t he
countryinto a Atate of coi,iai;siot), by tearing asunder
ttose,bunds of subordination =upurt which the peace.
community depends, by destroying, the heel- =
trig-of tiumabity, laud annihilating all conticleace in
the*Gox;ernritetit, to which slininit belongs to give a`
uniform ditetaion and impulse to the -sentiment of
patriot ism
" itiese most important truths can by none be
imptssed Upon the minds and hearts of the people
_with more beneficial elTett than by the Ministers of
the Religion :of Jesus Christ,,whieh breathes nothing
but peace and brotherly_ love among men, and sub-
jedion honour, and obedience to all that are in
authority : and as the Holy College ought to be,
and always have been, the first to give an example to
the Minister's of Peace, we conceived that it accord-
ed,with our office and our duty to 'address this letter
to you, with the view, that, on perusing its contents,
you should likewise Co-:operate in the preservation
of the- public tranquillity. You are required to
notify the same to all the,subordinate. Officers of
your. respeEtive Courts, arid also to the Collllllii-
siailer Of Distrias,,that,all and every of you should,
with till possible zeal,.v.igilance, " and prudence, cri=
operate in the attainmear of so iniportant-an objet.
God preserve you. .
(Signed) ‘4 Dori' Cr.rsTOvAt. Cos Y Vikaa."
" Madrid, M 4-6." ' 4
TO THE SUPREME COUNCIL OF CASTILE, THE
COUNCIL OF- INQUISITION,

the present extraordinary circumstances, we
have resolved to give a new proof of our atfeution
towards our beloved subjects, whose happiness,
during the whole course ot our reign, has been die
constant object of our 'solicitude. We have there-
fore abdicated all our claims upOu the Spanis6king.
&Ms in fivour of our Friend and Ally, the Emperor
of the French, `by a Treaty which pas been signed
and ratified, • and whicir-stipulates for the integrity
and independence of the Spanis'h kingdoms, and time
preservation ot (Isar Holy Leligion, nut only as the
predominant, but as the sole and exchisive relizion
We, hare therefore thought .proper to send you
this letter, that you should contord yourselves
thereto, publish its contents, and Make every exer-
. tion in support of the. Emperor NAPOLEON. Dis-
play the utmost frankness and friendsnip towards the
I.;ench, and above all, dirett all your care to pre-
serve the country from insurrections and tumults.
the new condition upon which wearean-
'tering, .we shall frequently turn our eyes ;towards
you, and happy shall we be to know that you enjoy
peace and coptentaient.

• . r, TETE KING."
" Given at Imperial l'illace,.the.oit May, ow:"

PARIS, MAY tg.—We have received news here,
by way of/Ilagdad,. that the English General WASH..
LEY has been defeated near Hera!pour, in, the East
Indies, by a Malikatta Chief. The English are said
to have lost tintless than 12,000 men.

FIttniTIERS TintKEY, APRIL 28;,--ACCortling
to letters received from Bucharest, the linssian Court
has, in an honourable manner, discharged Prince
YrSILANTE from his. princely dignity in Wallachia,
anti presented him with a palace at MoScow, and
very large estates in Rus4ia. The persons who served
him have entered into the Russian service, retaining
their rank, .and have beaides received considerable
pensions. The Russian General KRASSINIKOP is no-
minated Governor of Nloidavia and Wallachia. At
Bucharest, the capital of the laq of these principali-
ties, a provisional Government has been nominated,
which consists of natives of the capital, and two
Boyards they are to act cOnformably with die.
existing latks, hut are, in doubtful- cases, to ask tor
instructions from the. Governor. It is expeeted _that
Moldavia will soon receive a like provisional Govern-
them.

•Fx A NIILVORT, APRIL 13.--Several. letters from
Vienna and Prague, arrived here, -contain the im-
portant intelligence. that sotne Provinces _of Tur.
key are to pass under the Austrian dominion, and
that negotiAions relative to this cession, have been
already opened. Arnong these Provinces, BOSnia and
Servia arc mentioned. Other reports add, that Gal-
lit to be, ceded in.' exchange by the Court of
Vienna to the Grand Duchy of Warsaw, which is to
assume its ancient name Of Poland; and that the as.
setriblingr an A.'i tti iu army on the frontiers 'of Tur-
key.bas no other objed than to occupy 110 13t.:W pUS.•
beS3iollß, as soon as the treaty with the Porte kbaW be
concladed; Other cessions by Turkey ye spoken f.
Nye cunwit ourselves with reporting'thls news,with.
out pertnitting,uurkelves, to 0"31i•e any ppidton.oil it
authenticity.

TRIEyrE, APRIL. 25,.—M. SPELIelis ClApiain of
an AtISIALIa Merchantman, is -lately .arrived here,
front Corfu. He has reason,to be satisfied wnh the
nnanner in which he hasabeen treated by the FrenL.ll.
He cannot say enough of the eiCellent condition of
the tOrtifications, the good appearance of the troops.,
the vast quantity of ammunition, the love which
the inhabitants bear towards the Govestittent of the
Etnperor NAPOLEON, Mor, lastly, of die excellent
state of every thing since the'expeditiwt of General
PANTILEALMR. .

Tangiers, and three leagnes :to the We;t Coita.
The y.essels dispatched trom .\ lgesiras to the I=`-lien
place are uhligett to ,pass at a solo!' distance from
when the, Witid I,:oni the west or
south-west ; the cut-rent runs in the rime dire ;
'and
,we may suppose that 'when the Euglish sought
to establish them Selves upon ,the Island, they
.songlit
to intercept the COMIDUlliCatiOll of Spain With Ceuta:.
From the moment-- of their arrival, the English
fortified their position ; ;hey.. raised a 'battery.- of .1 '9..
pices of cannon, and barracks. Gibraltar fOrtrished-,
them with materials and workmen. Three armed
Brigs fixed themselves before theport of Cetita ; but
this invasion of the Island of Perijil by are English
was too. manifest a violation of our, territory and neu-
trality to .perinit the English to remain there without
. being at war with Our Sovereign. -The' Emperor of
Morocco IKas signified, to them that they mustaban- -
don the island. They are preparing to-depart, and
have agreed, to restore Perjil to the troops of Moroc-f
co:' It is said that it NVaS oii the demand' of the
Chargé des Atftires of France that our Sovereign cle-
termined to demand of Englao.l_l4: restitution of,'
the island of
,Perijil.
. .
AMSTERDAM, APR 4 .30.—The two American':
Ships that have lately put into the Texel cannot be
unloaded, but must instantly' put to Seai, under
pain of confiscation. ThiS has.had a great influence
on the prices of various commodities,
,and will still
Wive there; as letters recetvedfrOm France yester6y'
bring intelligence,Ahat by virtue of a French Intpe-,:•::
'rip' Decree, all American .Ships,, on their arrival in
any of the poi is of krance„shall be immediately de-,
tained: '• .
. ELSINEUR, APRIL' 26.—Ordets have been given
in the parole at Copenhagen not permit cite ci417.!
Ehlatioll of uncertain political reports... This measure ,
Las been taken in consequence' of the ;soundless'
rumours that have been spread relative to .atnirtin
Norway. Alter takingVasa,in Finland, tbeltuspians
intend to pursue their viCtorions career. ()no part ,
of their Army is to cross the Gtilpli of`Bothnia, arid
the other to march by Tornea to attack Sweden
Proper...

SOCIETY OFAR7'S, iIiINUPdC7'URES, AND
CO.IIMERCE.

Tint annual distribution of, the Society's Pre-
miums took place on Tuesday; in their Great Wow,
in the Adelphi.
At twelve o'clock his Grace the Duke of NOR-
,
Tot.x., the Prtsideut, took the Chair, wEeti,the Secre-
, tary, Dr. TAYLoa,,ttudi.es'ied the companyln kvery
pertinent and expressive manner. He began
animadverting tm the utility of the loStitution; and
dwelt very'' articularly on tite great. benefit. Whi*Oli
germinennerit mightireceive, from 4lie interfereoce
of the Society, and .trificli might otherwise have re-
mained in obscurity. The 'DoCtor ctitieledt>d a very_
elegant and .appropriate addres4 to the feelings of, his
auditors on the advantages Of the Institutionxbylitt
troducing the candidates in Agriculture,; and tye
regret that our limits will riot enable us to de justice
to 'cad particular claimant ; at the sathe time we
cannot refrain .noticirog, under this class; the l'renikutn
which the Soeiety conferred. on Mr. Cu t•;js'a the
Member for Cumberland, for his 'improvements in
the culture .of Vegetables. This Gentkrriiiii
• frequently Appeared before the institution asicCan..:
didate for its,!fotrours, and we record it9s.anhppour
to the Society that be has so Vien flew e'en before them,
believing that: few men are possessed of mote
cal knowledge •in agricultural pursuits' Alan .hes.ik,
and we scruple not to add, Ow :thete exits. few
c,:baratters who have inclinations et ual to the ability,
which this Gentleman pessesses of doing good. tie
Duke complimented the Candidate, On piesetiting,
him the PremiuM, with. that power of eloquence fur
which he is sa remarkable ; and it is but justice to.
add, that Mr. Cu WEN SeimlCd. anxious to give'
every explanation of the subject which had brought •
him before the Society ,for their reward.
Dr. .1-44.xt,t, of Curzon street, who bad.. plawed
333, tog Foreit Treei, at Heilleton, in Dorsetshire,
is also entitled to our notice': this Gentleman wga
rewarded tyith. the Gold Medal, and the. Society has
everrreason-tO.expeet that he will conic forward on
the next day, of distribution with 'an equal powerful
claim to their sdnaion, having mentioned, at the
time he received the. Medal, that he bad a Planta-
tion ef: great extent, which, hereafter, he should
bring before the Institution. -
Mr. Cuims, of Wal worth, who has planted above
.4000 Fruit Trees for an orchard, at Bradwell, in
Es,ex,:was presented with the Silver. Medal ;
this Candidate the public and botanists in general
Are not a Aittle indebted for the early cultivation of
those plants, which, at this time of the yeati are-so
inviting. ` . •••
The Gold Medal was also,presented to Mr. Watt-S.._
TELL, Of 4olborn, for his communication of methods
to ascertain the value of growing Timber Trees, at
different and distant periods, a knowledge very de-
iirable to ascertain. Several other Premiuths in, the
class 'of A.goiculture were bestowed.
T•vo Candidates . were rewarded under the head
of ;he,uiatry, viz. Mr. WILLIAM ASIPERWSI, of
his Majesty's Dock-yard,-Portimouth, for a method
01 Painting .Linen in, Oil Colours, to b e
~,tmoreer
pliant, durable, and 101q.,,-er impervious to water
than the uSttal mode, UV Ith the-Silver Medal ;" and
Mr. TitosiAs 'LA DDINGTON; Of LOlker
Thritues-
Street, for a' cheap method of Preserving Fruit with-
out sugar,. for house use, or sea stores, with Five
Guineas..

Several Candidates in Polite Arts received-the So-
,
ciaty's Medal, but not - one more deservedly than
'lla,aer WILLIAM WAS (a boy of twelve years of
age), for un Original Diawing of the Judgment of
&Auction, who had been awarded the Silver,Medal:
.
had the SOciety-vnied this child the highest mark Of
Its favour; it could .not-have been
~equal to th4t
-whiell he received ; it was aetoinpanied, on the pre-
sentaton, with, a most substantial at}(l fiallering
complilncnt tO, his ti-sitig getting front Ihe werthy
-Donna • ' •