The Sun.
London, England, 1863-04-03 00:00:00

N, Lt oN tiN, FRIDAY EVENING APRIL 3, 1863

N,IV NOVEL BY ruE AUTHOR OF "THE INITIALs'
AND "QUITS."
On the 16th inst., in 2 vols.,

A 0 DD s. A Nov EL.
By the Author of "The Initia.s" and "Quits."

Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street.

THE THIRD EDITION
of Vols. I. and IL of
MR. KINGLAKh'S Hls ORY OF THE
INVASION OF THE CRIMEA.
Is now published, and may be h d of all Booksellers,
price 325.
William Blackwood and Sons, Edinburgh and London.

Now ready, Part 1., price 6d.,
pASSELL'S BI iiLE DIG TIONARY (ILLus-
TRATED). —Designed to furnish the best informatt n on
BiLlicAl Subjects in t most popular and attractive form.
"Our en erprisieg friends, Messrs. Cassell, Fetter, and
Galpin, have just issued the first number of a new 111u•trated
Bible Die ionary,' which bids fair to secure for itself a de-
servedly wide circulation. Such a book will be a most valu-
able help to the private Bible student. We strongly recom-
mend our Sunday scholars to enter their names as -übscribers
for it."—Church of En,land Sunday School Monthly Maga-
zine. Sold by 11 Booksellers.
Cassell, Fetter, and Galpin, Ludgate ill, Lond n, E.C.

CANTERBURY HALL AND
FINE ARTS GALLERY.
GRAND SELECTIONS from OPERAS and CANTATAS.
Principal Arti=tea Miss Russell, Miss Townley ; Messrs.
Raynor, Green, and Si. nor Tivoli.
Conductor, Mr. Jonghmans.

-- •
The celebrated Unsworth, the only Negro Orator, together
with Eugene and Duley, forming a most pleasing Comic
Trio ; also Arthur Lloyd, Frank Hall, and Miss Laura San-
ders. Mr. Hilton, the comic Ventriloquist and Modern Ma-
gician, every evening.
NOTICE. Les Quatre Freres Athos, from Carianan 'Thea-
tre, Turin, will appear cn Monday next (first time at this
Establishment).

T H 0 X F 0 It 1),
F, OXFORD STREET.
"TH N. ROSE OF DENMARK,"
Sung every Evening by Miss Ru sell and the entire
Company, also
The New Cantata, by Herr Meyer Lutz,
" HERNE. THE lUNTER,"
ALCESTE, ERNANI, N A BUCO, and other Operatic
Selections,
Supported by_Miss Russell, Miss Townley, and Miss °eaten,
Mr. Green, Mr. Bernardi, Mr. J B. finish, and Mr. Albert,
with full band and chorus.
Conducted by Mr. Jonghm•ns.
Drew Dean's Flute Solos.
Ballads by Master Edwln Sanders, thejuvenile vocalist, aged
years.
George Hodson's Irish, Miscellaneous, and Ventriloquial
Entertainment.
Unsworth's great Stump Speech, " Or any other man."
Eugene's burlesque Scene-, and ances.
W Randall's New Comicalitie4.
Miss Caroline Parkes' Vocal and Terpsichorean Sketches,
and other varied attractions.
Monday Evening next, ARTH _,R and BERTRAND will
make their first appearance.
Hall, 6d.—Balcony and Stalls, !s.—Private Boxes, lOs. 6d.

Air JULLIEN'S PROMENADE CONCERTS.
.1-VIL • At the ARGYLL ROOMS,
Greet Windmil -street, Piccadilly.
Continued success of J. LE V Y, the celebrated Cornet-a-
isttin
Plass Nightly, at Nine and Ten o'clo^k, one of his mdmir d
Solos, also at Eleven, Variations, "The Carnival de Venise."
Revival of the Scotch Fantasia and Irish Quadrille, by M.
Jullien.
Solos by Tyler, King, Horton, M'Ele ey, &c. Cavatina,
Di Nabuco, ' on the 1 uphoninm. y L. Moses.
Doors open at Eit:ht o'clock.
Admissi,n, is.
Manager, Mons. GRENET.

THE LONDON ANATOMICAL MUSEUM
containing the Wonders of Nature and Art shown by
in ,umerable Models, il'ustrating every part of the Human
Frame ; together with a variety of Natural Prepara ions,
Malfo. mations, " onstrosities, Sze. ; also the Moving Ana-
tomical Dying Zouave, and other life-size figures. Open
daily from 11 to 10, for Gentlemen only. Admission, One
-billing. Entrance-44 A, Maddox-street, Regent-street,
London, W.
Illustrated Catalogue, free by post for 12 stamps, sealed 20.
Explanations throughout the day. Lecture at 4. Address
the Secretary, as above.

LIVERPOOL JULY MEETING._
EcoNt) DAY. - TUESDAY, JULY It.—The LrvElt-
POOL Cyr, in specie, value 2 0 sovs given by the Lessee.
added to a l'andicap weep takes of 25 soya each, 15 it, and
5 only if declar d on a day here& ter to be named, to Messrs.
We"therby, London ; or to M . W. Topha , Clerk of the
C, urse, Ch seer; the winner of any sweepstakes, cup, cup
stake,-, or plate, of theclear value of 500 soy alter the weights
appear sb. two of such races 101 b extra, but this in an case
to be the extreme penalty; the winner of the Manchester
Union or Trades Cup, Ascot Stakes, Northumberland Plate,
or Cumberland Plate, lolb extra ; or of any other handicap
race (4 the value ~f 200 sovs clear 51b, of 4,10 71b, or of any
two of such last mentioned handicaps 81b extra ; the winner
to pay 30 soya to the judge, and 20 soya towards expenses of
the course; second to save his stake; two miles. Weights to
be published in due time.

PRESENT SUBSCRIBERS.
Lord Annesley Mr. J. Bennett
Lord Canterbury Br. R. 1714rnell
Lord linrtin2ton Mr. W. G. Craven
Lord Sefton Mr. D .wson
T.ordWestmoreland Mr. Dims
Sir L. Newman Mr. Frail
Col. Forester Mr. Hall
Col. C. P. Leslie Mr. Hargreaves
Capt. Christie Mr. Hart
Capt. White Mr. oilman
Mr. G. Angell Mr. T. Hughes
Mr. Barber Mr. T. Hughes
If the highest weigh accepting be under Bst 121 b, it will be
raise to that, and the others in proportioi.
The ITERSEY STAKES of 5 sovs each, 5 ft, with 50 sous
added, for two year olds; colts Bst 101 b, and fillies 71b ;
second V+ • aye his stake ; winners of 100 sovs clear 51b, 200 or
more Slb extra, but not to be accumulative; 8 subs or no
race; T.Y.C.
THIRD DAY.—WEDNESDAY, Jutv 15.—The STANLEY
STAKES of 15 soya each, 5 oldsi 50 soya added, for two and
three year olds ; two year 7st 41b, three 9st ; fillies and
geldings allowed 21b; winners of plates or sweepstakes in
the present year amounting to 100 sovs clear to carry 51b, 200
or more B'b extra, handicaps excepted ; the winner to pay 10
sovs to the fund; T Y.C.
PRESENT SUBSCRIBERS.
Lord Annesley, I Mr. W. G. Craven, I Mr. G. Payne.
In all races, at Liverpool, where fewer than three horses
start, the ad ,ed money will be u ithheld.
The .tanley states closes on Tuesday, the 17th of March,
and names the evening preceding the race: and the Cup and
Mersey Stakes also close and nam on Tuesday. the Ith of
March, being the Tuesday following the Liverpool Spring
Meeting.
Nominations received by Messrs. Weatherby, London ham
R. Johnson, St. Mary's, York ; and Mr. E. W. Top,
Chester.

Mr. Jackson
Mr. W. Lynn
Mr. J. Merry
Mr. W. Owen
Mr. Payne
Mr. W. it•loh
Mr. R. Riddell
Mr. R. Riddell
Mr. Saxon
Mr. J. Scott
Mr. F. Swiniel

Well, then, 1 come to your manufacturers. They said, If
you let in the produce of foreign industry nobody will buy
ours, and we shall be reduced to beggary.' Why, every
reduction which has been made in those Customs duties
which are levied upon the importation of foreign commodi-
ties and the produce of foreign industry has necessarily led
to a larger exportation of the British industry. (Cheers.)
No foreign nation will send us their goods for nothing;
tney expect to be paid for them. The trade between nations
is a trade of barter; of exchange of commodity for commo-
dity, and, therefore, every amount of importation of foreign
commodities into this country must, by consequence, carry
wi' h it a corresponding export of equal value of the produce
of the industry of the people of these is.ands. (Cheers.)
Never, therefore, was the produc ive maLufacturing indus-
try of the country mole thriving ihan it has been since that
liberal system of commerce has been introduced. And,
whereas, some years ago—l believe 10 or 15 years ago—the
aggregate value of the exported commodities of the , ountry
was about 60 millions, I believe tuat in the last year and the
year before it amounted to 130 millions a most s riking
proof that the liberal spirit of commerce, so far from crush-
ing and extinguishing the manufactures of the country,
has, in fact, doubled the demand for them in other parts of
the world. (Cheers.) Well, then, there is the shipping inte-
rest, and we were told, when we wanted to liberalise that
part of our industry, when we proposed to take off those re-
strictions upon the purchase of foreign vessels which had
long been considered by builders of ships as the security by
which alone they could expect to derive any profit—we were
told that we were ruining the shipping interest, and a most
distinguished member of that interest, then a member of
the House of Commons, used to adjure us almost witli tears
in his eyes to abstain from inflicting ruin upon so merito-
rious a class and description of men. (Laughter and cheers.)
What do we see now ? We see all your maritime ports where
private enterprise and capital are constructing those mag-
nificent vessels that are to ride proudly over the waves, and
to carry your riches to every part of the world and bring
back equal returns, we see them crowded with workmen ;
our ears are dinned with the busy hum of industry ; we
see their docks and building yards filled with vessels in dif-
ferent stages of construction. In fact, we find that th se
nations—the Swedes, the North Americans, and the nations
of the Baltic, who, it wassaid, would outdo us in shipbuild-
ing and deprive our shipbuilders of their market at home—
we have bound them coming to England to buy ships—
coming to this country, where the shipbuilding industry
was to be ruined and destroyed—coming here instead of
building at home. And why ? Because here they find better
skill, better labour and accommodation by the operations of
commerce, of all the elements of shipbuilding, and they find
that they could in the United Kingdom procure better and
cheaper and more lasting ships than they could make in
their own country, which was the object of so much alarm.
(Cheers.) lam speaking now of the time when men thought
that wood was the only material which would float upon
water, when they believed that iron was too heavy and would
go to the bottom, (Laughter.) That delusion has been dis-
pelled. Now we see almost all the vessels which carry the
commerce of the country mainly built of iron. There are
exceptions, I believe, in regard to the timber trade and some
other branches of navigation, for which wooden vessels are
still preferred—but the change from wood to iron nas been
most advantageous to the shipbuilding interest of this coun-
try, and more especially that of the Clyde and Forth, be-
cause here you have those elements, here you have that
iron corresponding with the timber that grew in the Baltic
and America—here, too, you have the coal b which that iron
is to be worked. You have every advantage, therefore—
every advantage of natural material, and you have aso
that advantage for which you are eminent above all the
nations of the world—namely, the advantage of mechanical
skill and persevering labour, and of accumulated capital
by which that skill and labour can be brought to bear.
Cheers.) Well, then, Mr. Provost, I accept with cor-
diality that testimony which you have offered me in words,
and which this great town of Leith affords in visible objects,
to the merit and truth of those principles of free trade which
of late years have formed the foundation and the aim of the
legislation of the country. (Cheers.) I trust that their
prosperity, which is founded on those great natural advan-
tages—and when I say natural advantages I include not
only those physical advantages of position and of access by
water which you enjoy, but also those creative powers with
which nature has endowed your people—l trust that these
natural advantages wi-t carry you still further in that pro-
gress of improvement of which I have seen with such de-
light and satisfaction those great and remarkable specimens
to-day. I can only hope that no Government which may
succeed ours—for our Government I need make no promises,
because we refer you to acts—l am persuaded that no Go-
vernment which, by the sanction and support of Parliament,
can ever be placed in the seat of power will ever fait to pursue
those principles of enlightened legislation by which your
prosperity has hitherto been so greatly advanced, and by
which I trust in future tines it is destined greatly to sur-
pass that which with delight and pride I have witnessed
this day. (Cheers.) Mr. Provost and gentlemen, I beg again
to thank you most cordially for the kind address you have
presented, and for this magnificent reception, and I can as-
sure you that I shall carry with me from the town of Leith
sentiments of the deepest gratitude for the kindness which
its inhabitants have shown to n.e on this occasion." (Loud
and prolonged cheers.)
The Provost then called for three cheers for Lord
Palmerston, and three cheers were also given to the
Provost for presiding. The company then proceeded
to the rown- hall, where refreshments were served.
Mr. Miller, M.P., in a few apt terms, proposed a
vote of thanks to Lord Palmerston for his kindness
and condescension in paying a visit to the burgh,
and expressed an earnest hope that his lordship
might still be long spared to guide the councils and
protect the interests of the nation. He concluded by
proposing the " Health of Lord Palmerston," which
was drunk with every demonstration of respect and
enthusiasm.
Viscount PALMERSTON, in returning thanks,

said
" I assure you I feel very deeply the kind reception which
I have met with in Scotland during my visit, and gratify-
ing as has been the kindness manifested towards me in every
place, I must say it has not been greater than that I have
experienced to-day. You are quite right in saying that oc-
casional visits of men who are engaged in active pursuits of
Government to those great national seats of industry of
which Leith is a prominent member must be attended with
great advantage to both parties. In the first place, men, to
know each other and value each other, must come into per-
sonal contact, because whatever may be their good qualities
known at a distance they are not to be compared in effect
with the result of personal intercourse and knowledge face
to face, and with the minute details on both sides which can
only be acquired by that personal intercourse. I can assure
you, so far as we are concerned, that much as every man in
public life must be proud of the country whose affairs he is
called to manage, that pride is infinitely increased when he
goes to those grew; seats of industry and sees the v.-cnderful
development of intellect, enterprise, and skill, the success-
ful application of which itself is the result of former success.
You have been pleased to say that men in public life ought
not to be valued simply for the gifts which nature may have
bestowed on them, but for tha use to which those gifts may
have been applied. Well, I say the same thing with regard
to the great seats of commercial and manufacturing indus-
try. You have had great gifts of nature bestowed upon you,
and I am proud to say you have nobly applied them ; and I
trust that by a continued application of those gifts you will
rise to a still higher point of eminence than that is which I
am glad to see you placed this day. (Cheers.) I beg to
thank you for your kindness, and drink your hearths in re-
turn." (Applause.)
The noble lord then proposed " Provost Lind-
say," who replied. His lordship was then conducted
to the railway station, and proceeded to Edinburgh.
In the evening he dined with the Lord Advocate ;
to-morrow his lordship will attend Divine service
at the English chapel, and proceed afterwards to
the residence of Sir Gibson Craig. On Saturday his
lordship leaves for London.

uaemsbiliptiateldntehiso
eydebarsvoniunevi
A PUBLICAN OUTWITTED.—During the pas\
y
week, in a village not 100 miles from Cloughaneely,
a well-known manufacturer of the " mountain dew," who
appeared to labour under considerable dread of the guar-
dians of the Board of Inland Revenue, presented himself
to a publican with a keg which had not paid the Govern-
ment duty, declaring it to be rectified potheen which
w uld carry "two in one." A bargain was immediately
made between the parties, the publican seizing gladly the
opportunity of coming into possession of a drop of the
"native," as it was the fair eve, and in order to he
bargain valid gave £1 of earnest to the smuggler. Ina few
pureastut
e spring
dealer,w ast water.
no
hasOasn dttchfoininautrs2se2:i9fnt hicteot
was
imagined than described when he found nothing in it but
hours afterwards he of the tap thought it but
the contents of the keg, and his surprise may be
dress in a court of justice, nor recover. his money. from the
yranteodminea2n,B6BcBompralreisteheosrof England
.Derr y Sentinel.
a which
;e car p.t freeo
Like most of the occasional returns
NEW CHURCIITARDS.—A return has been com.
and Wales to serve as churchyards, In 1,412 parishes
correct made
n o
very nearly ball the whole number, the ground was pr
ivnafiol
er
nt information
fheraesubteeetnoincluding received from
cemeteries th e dioceses
n etbeloofngEian'egtetor
groundpStoei tart'
nl
Fetedasdr,uliahroasenbte,entheisonissebe
and Lincoln, and a difference of opinion seems to have pre-
any particular church. illegal
ele t
c,ea.okac stt
_esy:
d
acnanllnimioeggtoli.