The Sun.
London, England, 1830-08-27 00:00:00

DECREE OF THE MAYOR OF NISMF:S.

" AUGUST 16.
" With the intention of preserving tranquillity in
the present state of things:—
" Decree,—The cafes and cabarets are to be
cleared and closed at seven o'clock in the evening.
The national signs and tri-coloured cockade are
placed under the protection of the magistrates.
Whoever insults them shall be immediately arrested
and carried before the tribunal. Every sign belong-
ing to the preceding Government is prohibited. Ne-
vertheless, the agents of the magistrates are alone
empowered to pursue the wearers of it.
" Every insult directed against the civil power
and the armed force will lie punished with all the ri-
gour of the law.
" After seven o'clock every stranger to the town
of Nismes who shall be found in the street, public
places, and promenades, will be arrested, and placed
at the disposal of the magistrates, if he does not
bear proper passports.
"J. DE CHASTELLIEII."

M. Bertin do Vcaux, Deputy for the Seine and
Oise, has addressed the following letter to the Duke
of Broglie, President of the Council of State :
"M. le .Due,—l have repeatedly declared to some
of the King's Ministers, and to yourself, that it
would be impossible for me to enter the Council of
State for ordinary service. I cannot accept a situ-
ation which would give me, in the eyes of the pub-
lic, the appearance of aspiring at functions which I
have renounced. I therefore beg of you to present
to his Majesty the homage of my gratitude and the
expression of my regret. lam a deputy, and in that
character I will continue to serve the King and my
country. I have the honour, Sm.
‘• BEItTIN DE VEAUX."

(From the National.)

As soon as the loss of the crown by Charles X.
was known at Rome, by official despatches tran-
smitted by extraordinary messengers to all the Am•
bassadors of the foreign Courts, the members of
Bonaparte's family, who reside in that city, in-
formed the French Ambasiador, that as the flight of
the ancient dynasty from the territory of France
annulled the odious decree by
which they were ba-
nished from their country, and opened the gates of
France to them, they intended to take advantage,
without delay, of the liberty of returning.
" In consequence of this notice, Cardinal Fetich,
Archbishop of Lyons, and Primate of the Gauls,
who had been removed from his see by a decree still
more tyrannical, because it was opposed both to the
civil anctecelesiastical laws, announced that he re-
sumed the jurisdiction, of which he never could have
been stripped. With this view the Cardinal Arch-
bishop has declared, that, in virtue of the canons of
the Church, he intends to nominate Vicars-Genertil
of his own choice, whom he will invest with his
own authority and power., in order that they may
administer legitimately In his name and for him the
diocese of Lyons.
The first use which the Grand-Vicars nominated'
by the Cardinal Archbishop of Lyons will make of
their power will be to publish a declaration nullify!.
ing all the acts of the interior and exterior Court
which may be made for the future in the same
diocess by the Biahop who administers that church;
for that Bishop, contrary to ancient discipline, has
intruded upon the guardianship of 'a cock, which
Jesus Christ has not intrusted to him, and has made
himself a pontiff' of a church, over which lie was
not placed by the Holy Ghost.
The claim of Cardinal Pesch is supported by the
Pontifical Court. The Pope, at the time of the
Cardinal's removal, powerfully remonstrated against
the injury done to a Prince of the church in the
person of Cardinal Peach. His Holiness constantly
refused to name a successor to the Aiclibishop of
Lyons, as long as he would not give is his resign's.
thing which he was never inclined to do,
,Biirsilotorpderththeatptrhoevifsaioittirinfuryl
malgmhint insotrtatbioeilteortf
and the Pope at last only consented to.confer upon
athnaottbseere
without a pastor.

(From the Messager dcs Chancres, dated Aug. 25.)
PAalti, AUG. 24.
Official information is every moment expected of
the acknowledgment of the new French Govern•
went by the grent Powers of Europe.

DEPUTATION FROM THE INOLIEIt SOCIETY OF THE

:71LIRSOS Or rARLIAAtINTARY RICFOONt.
We mentioned yesterday the reception of the
English Commissioners at the Town-hall :we sub-
join some passages from, the Rpeecliets of Messrs.
Deem and Cohbett.

" Oen tlemen,—l regret that I am unable to address
you in your own langoage ; however, this regret

is diminished by the certainty I feel that many of
you understand English.
" The address which I present to the city of
Paris was - uhanimclttsly agreed td, and voted by an
Immense majority of the soCiety of -Radical Reform
in London, at a dinner which took place on the loth
instant, to celebrate the anniversary of the memo-
rable day when a general massacre of. men, women,
and children, stained with blood the town of Man-
chester in 1819. lum happy to have been specially
chosen to present this address, which transmits to
you the sentiments of several millions of my country-
men, and I consider this as the most glorious day of
my life. Prom one end of England to the other, people
admire the courageous and noble conduct of the po-
pulation of Paris during the late events. Even the
1160ml:icy cannot refuse its admiration to your peat
deeds, though it trembles at their 11%164 May
your example serve as a warning to tyrant, and an
encouragement to the oppressed in all parts of the
world.

" Frenchmen ! England wishes the liberty which
you have sealed with the blood of your countrymen
m4y last for ever, and that the friendly relations be•
tweet, our tNO nations may never be impaired."—
Sir Thomas Beevor.

" Gentlemen,—As one of the members of the
English society ►vhich voted the address that Sir
Thomas Beevor and myself are commissioned to
present to you, it would be depriving myself of the
greatest satisfaction that I have experienced in my
life, if I denied myself the honour of pronouncing
a few words on this occasion.

" Gentlemen, the feeble testimonies we offer you
of our lively admiration, and the subscription for the
wounded, the widows, and the orphans, of the
victims of your great work, in which all England
takes part, will not be the only proofs of our sym-
pathy. At this moment there is every thing to en.
sure a long and durable peace; but if any hostile
power should disturb you, and attempt to trouble
the great triumph which you have just obtained,
you would see Englind sweep away all the obstacles
which arc still met with on its own soil, to hasten
and rally with you under the tri.coleured fl g.
Cobbett.

The Prefect received these deputies with great
respect, and invited them to dinner.

ALGIERS, AUG, 5.
The service of the hospitals is very ill attended
to; and our sick often have not even broth. Some-
times brought to Algiers to be conveyed to the hos-
pital, they remain for hours at the gate of the city
exposed to a burning sun. On the 23d five men
died on the road, and on the 25th three died at the
gate of the city where they were left. The Inten-
dant pretends that there is no room—this is not cor-
rect ; and if there is not room, is there not the Ca-
sanba, which should be assigned to our unfortunate
soldiers, by whom the conquest was effected, rather
than certain boudoirs and saloons for pelits-maitres
of the staff, who wish to transplant to Africa their
French coquetry ? It could contain 4,000 or 5,000
sick.

General Berthezene, to whom many complaints
have been made respecting the delays in the supply
of provisions, has threatened to bring the guilty
authors of this negligence before a court-martial. On
the 27th fresh complaints being made to him, he
wrote to the Chief of the Stair, but the letter has
produced hole effect, and things go on as before. A
Colonel has been heard to say, that unless the supply
of provisions were more regular, he would need a
company to the port of Algiers to stop any thing
going out.

Thanks to the robberies of the great men of the
army, the immense treasures of the beyare estimated
at only 49,000,000. It is said, however, that there
were 140,000,000 in the Camra. Probably very
strict orders will be sent to the Custom•houses in
France to examine all packages coming to this country,
whatever direction may be on them. All articles
stopped which may be the fruit of pillage, should,
doubtless, be the property of the State.
In no campaign have so many men vb ith large
epaulettes been seen engaged in pillage, accordingly
very few of them were on the field of battle. Every
body does justice to those who were in the fire while
the others were plundering.
Twenty Turks of distinction are on board the
Alcibiades brig, supposed to be hostages for the trim.
quillity of the country. According to various
ae-
counts, the rebellious Arabs were to attack our troops
on the 4th • however, the day passed over, and there
is no sign of any agitation.

BAY OF ALGIERS, AUG. 7.
A transport will take to Toulon a brass cannon,
to the mouth of which the French Consul was bound
during the bombirdment of Algiers by Duquesne,
on which account it has ever been called the Con-
sular cannon.

Workmen are still employed in forming two or
three squares and mile streets, in which artillery
may be used. These works will greatly tend to the
security of the conquest, but only those who know
Algiers, and the manner in which the streets and
houses are disposed, can form an idea of what must
be demolished for this purpose.
No further signs of insurrection have been mani-
fested, either within or without the city. It appears
that the execution last week had a good effect.

(From Galignanes Messever.)

We learn that several chests of muskets and po.
niards, destined by the partisans of Charles X. for
Paris, been seized at Lyons.
Monday being a day on which workmen seldom
devote themselves to their occupation, several parties
were seen yesterday parading Paris. They pre-
served the strictest order, and did no mischief. They
went to several manufactories, where some of the
leaders entered to demand the expulsion of the
foreign workmen, to the employment of whom they
attributed their want of work. One of these parties
consisted of about fifty journeymen saddlers. They
carried with them a printed address to the master
saddlers, in which they stated, in very moderate
terms, their comphints against foreign workmen. It
appears that these men, with the exception of a few
ringleaders,are averse to acts of violence, being per-
suaded of he justice of their cause. No threats or
seditious cries were uttered. This morning about
500 masons went in a,body, headed by a tri-coloured
flag, to the Palais Royal, desiring to see the King,
to complain that they had no employment. One of
his Majesty's Aides-de-Camp having informed them
that they could not be admitted, as the King was
engaged with his Council, they delivered to him a
petition for presentation, and retired quietly.
The Augsburg Gazette contains the following,
dated Leghorn, Aug. 11 :—" A ship of the line,
built here for the Puha of Egypt, sailed yesterday
for Alexandria. Several small vessels have arrived
at Leghorn from Corsica under the tri-coloured flag,
which they struck on entering the port. They
bring intelligence that some slight disturbances had
taken place in Corsica, where several of the public
functionaries had been dismissedond others had led."

The following despatch from Admiral Duperre,
dated on board the Provence, Aug. 17, has been
transmitted to the Government from Toulon by te-
iegrapin,,,—'* Conformably to the ordinance of. the
Lieutenant-General of the Kingdom, the tri-coloured
flag has been hoisted on board all the, ships Of war.
and transports under my command, and at the same
time on the forts and batteries of Algiers."
(Front the Conatitutioneet.)
We expect every moment to receive official news
of the recognition of the new French Govettunent
by all the great Powers of Europe.
The Moniteur informs us that ttisagreeable scenes
have for a moment troubled the town of Alby ; two
speak of vecret attempts to excite agitation.
Nisrnes and La Vend6e are the places where this
jwork isournals most active. Some disquietude is manifested
at Blois. It is certain that the vanquished faction
is strangely abusing thegenerosity of the conquerors;
and the regrets it utters in the Tribune, and in its
papers, are, on several points of France, changed
into menaces, It must be told, for it is a duty,
that complaints are made respecting the appoint-
ments of the Administration, and its inconceivable,
intolerance,
We are about .to reprint the article in the Mani-

leer about the troubles at Alby, when we received
a letter from that town which gives an account of
the matter very different from what is stated in the
of journal. These troubles lasted only for a
very short while, and had nothing to do with politic,.
`Whey *ere excited by reports among the workmen
against a patfictilar establishment, and had no to.
pleasant result.

THE FRENCH REAtatYriON.

(FROM A CORRESTONDF.NT.)

PARIS, AUG. 24, 1830

Whilst Europe is ringing with the glories of the Pori-
Alan victory, anti the enlightened of all lands anti creeds
are exulting in the downfall of despotism, Paris alone
seems destined to suffer a drawback from the general
rejoicing, by the encreasing difficulties and embarrasmenta
with which the operations of the new Government are
lianatiered and besieged by the disaffected and discontented.
Unfortunately the pre•ittiliftg insufficiency of employment.
and consequent distress, of 50,009 of the ltreeer &tiers of
workmen, afford but too ample materials for the eleniente
of discord and sedition to operate upon. The enemlea of
the present order of things are of two distinct classes :
first,—those who, whether by place or other motives, were
attached to the late Government—the tribe of Jesuits,
the disbanded gene d'armcs (now lurking in large num-
bers about the environs), and the multitude of
myrmidons whom the ultras are able to pur.
chase :--these, foreseeing the prohable stability
of a constitutional monarchy, to the exclusion of them•
selves fur ever; and thus naturally hating the moderate
course pursued in the pokey of the Government, are
labouring might and main to produce an overturn of the
monarchy, induce an anarchy, and thus by repelling the
circle of 89 to 1815, bring hack France to absolutism and
themselves. The second class are those of the republican
party, who, some front a long attachment of the doctrines
of that school, and others who have embraced them now
from disappointment in the distribution of the loaves and
fishes, are equally fomenting disaffection among the people.
The artifices and perseverance employed by the former
party, under the false colours they adopt, are moat insidi-
ous and most unwearying ; they mix among the unem-
ployed workmen, exaggerate their distress, and blacken the
prospect of relief, while everything is attributed to the
Ministry and the Chambers. In the service of the real
republicans are four of the most violent of the daily
papers, the Patriote, the Revolution, the Journal de
Paris, and the Tocsin. The walls of the metro-
polis are daily placarded with these incendiary
publications, which are read with avidity by the penpte.
As yet no act of violence has occurred, and in many in-
stances the feigned friends of the people have been detected
and scouted by the mob themselves ; one of these cases
took place the other evening, under my own eye—a fellow
who had been lavishly regaling all the idlers he could lay
hands on, in the cabarets, whilst haranguing a large
assemblage in the Faultourg St. Antoine, was accidental y
recognised by a bystander as a tlisbintled gene &armee, who
had fired on the people on the 27th—a cry was raised, and
the pseudo-republican orator was forthwith subjected to a
ducking in the Seine, with very little respect to the senti-
ments of popular liberty which he had been instilling.—
Last night a number of the ouvriers were assembled in the
Palais Royal, immediately under the King's apartments.
They form little groups, each centring round some one
individual, who forma the oracle of the party, listening
with deep attention to his opinions. I joined several of
them ; but, though they willingly converse with a foreigner
(especially an Englishman), I was unable to elicit any de-
termined plan or specific object which they had in view.
They talked much of their distress, anti of the injustice of
allowing foreign artisans to take the bread out of their
mouths ; there was some little talk of breaking up =enlace,
anti steam-engines seemed particularly destined to become
the object of their vengeance. M iny abused the Go-
vernment, and said they had not risked their lives in the
battle to turn out one set of men, that another might at p
into possession of the Paine luxuriotra places and pensions
without a care to relieve the necessities of the people. At
about nine, an immense procession of these poor fellows
paraded through the streets, and passed through the whole
of time Palais Royal, preceded by tri-coloured flags,
torches, and a few young men with drawn swords. They
sung the Marseillois and other national airs. They, how-
ever, molested no one, and generally retire about de/en
o'clock. Ilowever, this assemblage now takes place regu-
larly every night, and increases in number very consider-
ably. They talked of a deputation to the King, which
will, in all possibility, be attempted soon.
The Garde Nationale turned out to the number of
40,000 on Sunday, they are for the most part
a fine body of men ; 100,000 are the number it is
intended to enrol. The worst of this, however, is, that by
extending their number to such &wide compass, many must
be included in it who, having no property to protect,
would be little inclined to preserve public order, in the
event of time ouvriers being instigated to acts of violence,
especi illy when among the latter are contained a vast num-
ber of the relatives and friends of the Garde Nationale
themselves. As far as influence goer, I admit that they
may do great service ; but, beyond this, I question their
inclination to exert iemselves. However probable may
be the danger of fresh commotion and trouble arising from
the causes I have stated, molting can ultimately effect a
change of Government. Among the bulk and enlightened
portion of the people, the day of republican visions has
gone by with the ignorance and darkness which attended
their introduction at the end of last century. France,
that is, every sensible man in France, desires nothing more
or less than security of protection to person and property,
and she knows full well that security for neither one nor
the other is to be found either in republics (such as France
would be) or in absolutisms—the one a system of military
despotism, the other a reign of the scaffold. No ! France
is fur ever a constitutional monarchy. No other form
(and she has tried then; both) can suit her or her people.
Besides France is too well aware of the blessing of
being at peace with other nations, and though the
combined legions of all Europe against her could
accomplish her subdual alone by the slaughter and exter-
mination of ever man, woman, and child, on her soil, yet
she will never risk the enmity of other Powers, in order
to give a name to a Government which in its fullest spirit
would far from satisfy leer wants.
The King is generally popular : I never witnessed ap-
plause more animated or lasting than that which burst
from a very crowded house at the Theatre Francais the
other night on the recitation of the following lines in
the Tartufe:—

" Nous-vivous sous; un Prince ennemi de la frausle,
" Un Prince, dont lee yeux se font jour dans nos ceeurs!"
These are trifles ; but the public mind is ever swayed by
trifles, and thus best judged of by them.
Nothing has amused the French more than the extreme
sagacity and laudable positiveness with which some of the
London papers detected and maintained M. de Polignac
to be in various parts of England, whilst he was under
arrest in France. The fate of this miserable wretch seems
pretty well decided, as tar as I can gather from the best
informed circles here. The laws, the justice of the country,
demand the sacrifice of such a man, and the bleat' of
7,000 of the innocent victims of his unyielding tyranny
calls aloud for retribution, while the outraged laws of hu-
manity may well require the expiation, at the cost of a
life so utterly worthless, and a being so depraved. Mercy
has been, to the immortal honuur of the French, most sig-
nally extended, and will probably be still further mani-
fested towards the somewhat less culpable accomplices in
the crime; but when mercy degenerates into a mawkish
compassion towards the guilty, and witholds infliction nn.
poised both by laws divine and human, she robs justice of
its power awl efficacy, and confers an unmerited benefit
on one abandoned and noxious individual, at the cost ut a
deep injury to society at large. The letter he hos written
to the Chamber is a compound of pitiful mean spiritedness,
hypocrisy, and cowardice. It is the tyrant in a fright;
and if he had wished to seal the indignation of
France against him, he could not have done it
more effectually titan by sending them a portrait
so aptly drawn of himself. The request to have his clothes
sent to him contitulesa the farce. As conqueror he would
have tramples! oh the necks of 82 millions of his fellow-
euuntrytnen—as conquered, it must be nieeted to him as
he would have measured. The French court the English
above all other nations, and the few in Paris are treated
with the most marked respect awl civility. The deputa-
tion of congratulation from the London Tavern arrived
some days ago, and they yesterday dined with M. Dela-
horde, at the Hotel de Ville. Lafayette was to be there.
It is a pity that this noble duty should have been executed
under a name so debased ae Cobbett's. Wo trust some-
thing will be done in snore reputable quarters. There was
a letter in a London Evening Paper some days ago, at•
tempting to decry the new Ministry. One was condemned
because be had been a Royalist, and the rest because they
had been Liberals. This miserable jargon can only excite
the ridicule of the Parisians, while the English, it is
to be hoped know how to despise it. The excellent let-
ters of 0. P. Q. continue to give great satisfaction. The
only fault of this clever writer is, that he is exceedingly
prone to fall into en ugly habit of croaking every now and
then. One of these fits was displayed the other day in
the shape of a bugbear lie had got hold of in Algiers. He
feared lest the English Government should acknowledge
Philippe only conditionally on:the:abandonment of Algiers.
Abandonment, to whom does 0. P. Q. supreme ? k he

Inlootthilafebutthata the
ites tP"leantminliOifetioa' 511114'4011PhatanY eS:a
who suffers under the eternity being loteedlo
defend it? Is he not aware the French:array are viola.
derint; away piecemeal under the hada infhtettra Qt its"
pe‘tilentia climate, to say nothin of the meant danger
of l ;mark? Balt !No country entries Fiance lief
posee.sion of it; nor, let him mark well, does 114 r-aka.
w, to hap it ; it was ttken merely as a ruse blithe'
w
E..-Min'stry, and will be speedily abandoned by
the.netti
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