The Sun.
London, England, 1830-08-28 00:00:00

PARIS, AUG. 23.

(From the Private Correspondent of the Times.)

On Sunday next the King will review the Na-
tional Guard. It is supposed that it will present
an effective force of 50,000 men, completely armed
and equipped. This superb body seems to have
been re-organized as it were by enchantment, and
will become still more brilliant. They form of it
two regiments of a municipal guard,—one on foot,
the other on horseback. This corps is intended to
replace the old gendarmerie, but its duty will he
altogether different. It will have assigned to it the
noble task of protecting the city, and every idea of
espionnage and secret .police will be banished from
it. Every one of the soldiers composing it will be
obliged to wear moustachios,—a practice which will
preclude the possibility of disguise or secret provo-
cation. Out of the National Guard has sprung a
magnificent corps of cavalry, commanded by young
Ney, Prince of Moskwu. The re-appearance of
names rendered so illustrious by victories, and which
have acquired. an additional degree of distinction
even from misfortune, is hailed with enthusiasm.
In conclusion, the King has. thrown himself upon
the nation, and from this instant France may assure
herself of re-occupying the rank which belongs to
her among the nations of the globe. In a few days
order, which was only disturbed by the late conflicts,
will be completely restored. The Court, adopting
a just medium between silly pageantry, and a sim-
plicity equally incompatible with our habits, the
interests of our artisans, and the dignity of the
throne, will display that degree of splendour necet-
sary to attract admiration and respect, not the false
pomp which dazzles and repels. Commerce re-
quires to be re-animated, and a narrow economy
would be even worse than prodigality. Foreigners
may return to our capital with the utmost safety.

PARIS, TUESDAY EVININ(4.
To the momentous events of which this capital
has been so lately the theatre, has succeeded a calm
that astonishes a stramger. Time alone will develope
the fruits of the great struggle against despotism, on
which the eyes of Europe are now fixed ; but it is
gratifying to Englishmen to find, that the first
question put to them in every circle in Paris is,
." What do they say of us in Englund?" Nobody
asks what- will Russia or Animist do—,Prenchmen
snap their fingers in derision of any counteraction of
the Continental Monarchs ; but they are beyond
any thing rejoiced at every syllable in the English
Papers which indicates approbation anti sympathy
fur their recent deeds. •
The mind of Paris is now bent upon the com-
plete organization of the National Guard, and
strangers are •surprised et the rapidity with which
this very important row is embodied—in less than
three Weeks nearly 40,000 citizens have enrolled
themselves in full military equipments, provided at
their own expense. They are daily parading ie corps
of infantry and cavalry, and regularly mount guard
at the public institutions. On Sunday they will be
reviewed by General Lafayette, who may with truth
be now said to be the great leading patriot of France,
the head of the•atmed citizens, and the dictator of
public opinion.

I must observe, as a most creditable improvement
of the French character, that the voice of vengeance
is not heard in the capital ; and almost every person
with wliom you speak deelares regret at the
.14ppre•
pensionof M. de Polignac and the other Ee.Minis.
term. The Government itself, beyond their mere
and unavoidable nM dereilktiall, took no particular
steps to interrupt their night, aad the King bimseli
expressed his regret that Polignile had not suc-
ceeded in leaving the country.. The unhappy Mi.
nister of a guilty Oovernment betrayed himself by
the feeble manner in. which he sustained his disguise
air a domestic, and actually wore valuable diamond.
rings, and an expensive watch, with the coarse garb
of a menial. His pusillanimity in his misfortunes
has deprived him even of personal sympathy, and
he is so implicated by the evidence detected in the
Cabinet
.of the Tuileries, that hill uliimate safety is
hopeless, unless the Government are strong enough.
to pass before hie trial the law for abolishing the
punishment of jeatb. The Chamber of Peers dare
not save him : in fact, as a legislative body they are
looked upon by-the people with un ominous -indif-
ference, which any false: step would most dan-
gerously alter. The French people are ut this me-
Ment, as far as I can see or hear, literally governing
themselves. Lafayette and General Gerard or.
'puke arid make soldiers of whom they please, and
the King with a good grace registers their edicts.
A considerable number of the Furiaians who fell in

the tate:combat are interred. in pits dug in the open
spaie before the outward facade of the Louvre. The
spot is ;railed in in two separate places; over one
wavea the tricoloured flag, with a crape bandeau,
cypress trees are already planted, and wreaths of
laurel, and fanciful emblems of flowers, which are
daily refreshed by females, decorate this hallowed
ground. The National Guard place sentinels to
protect it, and every body approaches it uncovered.
My eye was yesterday directed to the ball.marks
on the gate and facade, and I unconsciously edged
towards this tomb, my attention being occupied with
the dilapidation caused by the shots, without
complying with the required respect, when the
sentinel gently tapped me on the shoulder, and in
a tone of great civility, hinted that I should be un-
covered, " as I was treading on the ashes of pa-
triots." I was affected by the hint which my ab-
sorption had rendered necessary,and the man evinced
pleasure when I apologised and explained to him
that I had been looking the other way. It is de-
termined,' I am informed, to proceed forthwith to
bring M. de Polignac to trial. The public voice
may, unfortunately, be aroused by the production of
strong evidence in this case, so us not to leave the
Ministers, or any other body of moderate men, the
power of saving him; but I repeat that at present
the people are tranquil, and ready to listen to mo•
derate counsels. It is impossible to hear the anec-
dotes which are daily relating of their moderation
over the vanquished soldiers, without admiration.

GERMAN PAPERS.

THE HAGUE, Auo. 22.—We learn from Ghent thai

there is no foundation whatever for the report that since
the late occurrences in France extraordinary efforts have
heeo made to accelerate the addition to the fortifications of
Oudwards, and that, on, the contrary, the execution of
two plans for improving the works have been indefinitely
adjourned.

Private letters from Berlin say, that the question whe-
ther the Prussian Ambassador should remain at Paris had
been decided in the affirmative, though not without some
opposition.

The first French ship with the tri-coloured flag arrived
at Hamburg on the 14th Aug. It was the Ilellona, Cap-
tain Boquil, from Havre.
Letters from Switzerland say that the Swiss Diet, which
closed on the 7th, was chiefly occupied In the latter sit-
tings with the fate of the regiments in France, which are
placed in a very distressing situation by the late revolu-
tion. The Diet had, through its agents at Paris, M. Von
Tschnn and M. Von Mailardos, presented a memorial to
the Duke of Orleans, respecting the speedy return of the
Swiss regiments to their own country, and requesting that
proper steps may be taken for disbanding them, in confor-
mity with the capitulations. There is every indication
that these steps will be taken without delay...—
Colonel Fabvier, Commandant of Paris, had already
ordered the Swiss officers, by way of precaution,
_ to send
their troops in detachments of 100 men to the Swiss
frontiers, money is assigned to them to defray their ez-
pences by the way. The two gentlemen above mentioned
have had an audience of the Duke of Orleans, who received
them with the greatest kindness.

Aua. 24.—The birth-day of our beloved Sovereign has
been observed to-day with every mark of respect and at-
tachment.

MAYIENCE, Attu. 7.—lt is reported here that our gar-
rison will be considerably reinforced : the same is reported
of the other provinces. On the other hand it is affirmed
that measures are taken at Strashurgh to provision that
fortress with all speed. A corps of 40,000 men is to be
assembled near Weissenburgit.
Dausszt,s, Atm. 22.—We learn from Utrecht that
part of the 10th division of the national militia has already
marched to the camp at Ulu, where the troops will as-
semble at the beginning of September. His Royal High-
ness Prince Frederick will probably have apartments in
the palace of Soetsd)k for the time of the reviews, as he
had last year. Lieutenant. General Cost Heiligers will re-
side at the chateau of Ter Heide. They are already erect-
ing tents, barracks, stables, &c. on the ground where the
camp is to be.

ST. PETICKSISUItUIt, Auc. 11.—Up to the 10th inst.
910 ships had arrived at Cronstadt, sailed 631.
His Majesty the Emperor has been pleased to approve
the piano( en exhibition of Russian manufactures at Mos-
imw,, like that which we had at. Petersburgh last year.
The exhibition will be open to the public •on the 30th
September (12th October).
His Imperial Highness the Grand Duke Michael ar-
rived at Moscow on the 3d, took up his abode in the palace
of Prince Golowkin, and began .to use on the sth arti-
ficial Carlsbad mineral waters, from which it is hoped he
will derive great benefit.

Leattoftw, AUGUST 11.—.-The ship of the line built
here for the Pecha of Egypt, sailed yesterday under Tuscan
colours for Alexandria. Several small vessels have arrived
train Corsica; they had hoisted the tri-coloured flag, but
took it down on entering the barbonr. These ships. are
taking in cargoes of iron, corn, Scc., with all haste, in
hopes that in the present state of things they shall be able
to import them duty free. A ship with wine, rice, bis-
cuit, &c., has returned from Algiers with its whole cargo,
which it Was nut allowed to land there, because no regular
system had been introduced into the custom-house.

VIENNA, Aim us' 14. —Prince Aletternich7in7tnediately
on his return from Bohemia on the 10th, went to Baden
to wait on the Emperor, who was expected to return to
Scheenbrun •n the 14th, and afterwards to go to the
family seat of Schwalm( till the opening of the diet at
Preswburg on the Bth September. The coronation of the
Crown Prince in Hungary is said to be deferred to the
28th September.
An authenticated report states the amount of the corps
to be assembled on the frontiers of Bosnia at 80,000 men.
VIENNA, AUG. 10.—Metalliques, 98 4-6; Four per
Cents. 93 3-16 ; Bank Shares, 1808.