The Sun.
London, England, 1839-02-09 00:00:00

The follovving is the conclusion of this Report :
" I have now brought under review the most promi-
nent features of the condition and institutions of the
British Colonies in North America. It has been my
painful task to exhibit a state of things which cannot
be contemplated without grief by all who value the well-
being of our colonial fellow-countrymen and the inte-
grity of the British empire. I have described the
operation of those causes of division which unhappily
exist in the very composition of society ; the disorder
produced by the working of an ill-contrived constitu-
tional system, and the practical mismanagement which
these fundamental defects have generated in every de-
partment of Government.
" It is not necessary that I should take any pains to
prove that this is a state of things which should not,
which cannot continue. Neither the political nor the
social existence of any community can bear much longer
the operation of those causes which have in Lower
Canada already produced a long practical cessation of
the regular course of Constitutional government, which
have occasioned the violation and necessitated the abso-
lute suspension of the Provincial Constitution, and
which have resulted in two insurrections, two substi-
tutions of martial for cisil law, and two periods
of a general abeyance of every guarantee that
is considered essential for the protection of a Bri-
tish subject's rights. I have already described the
state of feeling which prevails emong each of the con-
tending parties, or rather races ; their all-pervading
and irreconcilable enmity to each other ; the entire and
irremediable disaffection of the whole French popu-
lation, as well as the suspicion with which the English
regard the Imperial Government ; and the determina-
tion of the French, together with the tendency of the
English, to seek for a redress of their intolerable present
evils in the chances of a separation from Great Britain.
The disorders of Lower Canada admit of no delay ; the
existing form of Government is but a temporary and
forcible subjugation. The recent Constitution is one of
which neither party would tolerate the re-establishment,
and of which the bad working has been such, that no
friend to liberty or to order could desire to see the pro-
vince again subjected to its mischievous influence. What-
ever may be the difficulty of discovering a remedy, its
urgency is certain and obvious.
" Nor do I believe that the necessity for adopting
some extensive and decisive measure for the pacification
of Upper Canada is at all less imperative. From the
account which I have given of the causes of disorder in
that province, it will be seen that I do not consider
them by any means of such a nature as to be irremedi-
able, or even to be susceptible of no remedy, that shall
not effect an organic change in the existing Constitution.
It cannot be denied, indeed, that the continuance of
the many practical grievances which I have described
as subjects of complaint, and, above all, the deter-
mined resistance to such a system of responsible
government as would give the people a real con-
troul over its own destinies, have, together with
the irritation caused by the late insurrection,
induced a large portion of the population to look
with envy at the material prosperity of their neighbours
in the United States, under a perfectly free and emi-
nently responsible Government ; and, in despair of ob-
taining such benefits under their present institutions,
to desire the adoption of a republican Constitution, or
even an incorporation with the American Union. But
I am inclined to think that such feelings have made no
formidable or irreparable progress ; on the contrary, I
believe that all the discontented parties, and especially
the Reformers of Upper Canada, look with considerable
confidence to the result of my mission. The different
parties believe that when the case is once fairly
put before the mother country, the desired changes
in the policy of their government will be readily
granted : they are now tranquil, and I believe loyal ;
determined to abide the decision of the Home Government,
and to defend their property and their country against
rebellion and invasion ; but I cannot but express my
belief that this is the last effort of their almost ex-
hausted patience, and that the disappointment of their
hopes on the present occasion will destroy for ever their
expectation of good resulting from British connection.
I do not mean to say that they will renew the rebellion,
much less do I imagine that they will array themselves
in such force as will be able to tear the Government of
their country from the hands of the great military power
which Great Britain can bring against them. If now
frustrated in their expectations, and kept in hopeless
subjection to rulers irresponsible to the people, they
will at best only await in sullen prudence the contingen-
cies which may render the preservation of the province
dependent on the devoted loyalty of the great mass of
its population.
" With respect to the other North American pro-
vinces, I will not speak of such evils as imminent, be-
cause I firmly believe that, whatever discontent there
may be, no irritation subsists which in any way weakens
the strong feeling of attachment to the British Crown
and empire. Indeed, throughout the whole of the North
American provinces there prevails among the British po-
pulation an affection for the mother country, and a pre-
ference for its institutions, which a wise and firm policy
on the part of the Imperial Government may make the
foundation of a safe, honourable, and enduring connexion.
But even this feeling may be impaired, and I must warn
those in'; whose bands the disposal of their destinies rests,
that a blind reliance on the all-enduring loyalty of our
countrymen may be carried too far. It is not politic.
to waste and cramp their resources, and to allow the
backwardness of the British provinces everywhere to
present a melancholy contrast to the progress and pro-
sperity of the United States. Throughout the course
of the preceding pages I have constantly had occasion
to refer to this contrast. I hsse.3 not hesitated to do so,
though no man's just pride in his country, and firm at-
tachment to its institutions, can be more deeply shocked
by the mortifying admission of inferiority. But I should
ill discharge my duty to your Majesty, I should give
but an imperfect iew of the real condition of these pro-
vinces, were Ito detail mere statistical facts without de-
scribing the feelings which they generate in those who
observe them daily, and daily experience their influenceon
their own fortunes. The contrast which I have described is
the theme of every travel'er who visits these countries,
and who observes on one side of the line the abundance,
and on the other the scarcity, of every sign of material
prosperity which thriving agriculture and flourishing
cities indicate, and of that civilization which schools
and churches testify even to the outward senses. While
it excites the exultation of the enemies of British
institutions, its reality is more strongly evinced by
the reluctant admission of your Majesty most attached
subjects. It is no true loyalty to hide from your Majes-
ty's knowledge the existence of an evil which it is in your
Majesty's power, as it is your Majesty's benevo-
lent pleasure, to remove ; for the possibility of re-
form is yet afforded by the patient and fervent
attachment which your Majesty's English subjects in
all these provinces still feel to their allegiance and
their mother country. Calm reflection and loyal con-
fidence have retained these feelings unimpaired, even
by the fearful drawback of the general belief that every
man's property is of less value on the British than on
the opposite of the boundary. It is time to reward
this noble confidence by showing that men have not
indulged in vain the hope that there is a power in Bri-
tish institutions to rectify existing evils, and to produce
in their place a well-being which no other dominion
could give. It is not in the terrors of the lave, nor in
the might of our armies, that the secure and honour-
able bond of connection is to be found. It exists in
the beneficial operation of those British institutions
which link the utmost development of freedom and civi-
lization with the stable authority of an hereditary mo-
narchy, and which, if rightly organized and fairly admi-
nistered in the colonies, as in Great Britain, would ren-
der a change of institutions only an additional evil to
the loss of the protection and commerce of the British
empire.
But while I count thus confidently on the possibility
of a permanent and advantageous retention of our con-
nection with these important colonies, I must not dis-
guise the mischief and danger of holding them in their
present state of disorder. I rate the chances of suc-
cessful rebellion as the least danger in prospect. Ido
not doubt that the British Government can, if it
choose to retain these dependencies at any cost, ac-
complish its purpose. I believe that it has the means
of enlisting one part of the population against the
other, and of garrisoning the Canadas with regular
troops sufficient to awe all internal enemies. But
even this will not be done without great expense and
hazard. The experience of the last two years fur-
nishes only a foretaste of the cost to which such a
system of government will subject us. On the lowest
calculation, the addition of 1,000,000/. a-year to our an-
nual colonial expenditure will barely enable us to at-
tain this end. Without a change in our system of go-
vernment, the discontent which now prevails, will spread
and advance. As the cost of retaining these colonies
increases, their value will rapidly diminish; and if by
such means the British nation shall be content to re-
tain a barren and injurious sovereignty, it will but tempt
the chances of foreign aggression, by keeping continually
exposed to a powerful and ambitious neighbour a distant
dependency, in which an invader would find no resist-
ance, but might rather reckon on active co operation
from a portion of the resident population.
" I am far from presenting this risk in a manner
calculated to irritate the just pride which would shrink
from the thoughts of yielding to the menaces of a rival
nation. Because, important als I consider the foreign

relations of this question, I do not believe that there is
now any very proximate danger of a collision with the
United States, in consequence of that power desiring to
take advantage of the disturbed state of the Canadas.
In the despatch of the 9th of August I have described my
impression of the state of the feeling with respect to the
Lower Canadian insurrection, which had existed, and
was then in existence, in the United States. Besides the
causes of hostile feeling which originate in the mere juxta-
position of that power to our North American pro-
vinces, I described the influence which had undc,ubtedly
been exercised by that mistaken political sympathy with
the insurgents of Lower Canada, which the inhabitants
of the United States were induced to entertain. There
is no people in the world so little likely as that of the
United States to sympathize with the real feelings and
policy of the French Canadians ; no people so little
likely to share in their anxiety to preserve ancient and
barbarous laws, and to check the industry and improve-
ment of their country, in order to gratify some idle
and narrow notion of a petty and visionary nationality.
The Americans who have visited Lower Canada perfectly
understand the real truth of the case ; they see that the
quarrel is a quarrel of races ; and they certainly show very
little inclination to take part with the French Canadians
and their institutions. Of the great number of American
travellers, coming from all parts of the union, who visited
Quebec during my residence there, and whose society I,
together with the gentlemen attached to my mission,
had the advantage of enjoying, not one ever expressed
to any of us any approbation of what may be termed
the national objects of the French Canadians, while
many did not conceal a strong aversion from them.
There is no people in the world to whom the French
Canadian institutions arc more intolerable when circum-
stances compel submission to them. But the mass of
the American people had judged of the quarrel from a
distance ; they had been obliged to form their judg-
ment on the apparent grounds of the controversy ; and
were thus deceived, as all those arc apt to be who
judge under such circumstances and on such grounds.
The contest bore some resemblance to that great
struggle of their own forefathers, which they regard with
the highest pride. Like that, they believed it to be a
contest of a colony against the empire whose misconduct
alienated their own country ; they considered it to be a
contest undertaken by a people professing to seek inde-
pendence of distant controul, and extension of popular
privileges ; and finally, a contest of which the first blow
was struck in consequence of a violation of a colonial
Constitution, and the appropriation of the colonial reve-
nues without the consent of the colonists. It need not
surprise us that such apparently probable and sufficient
causes were generally taken by the people of the United
States as completely accounting for the whole dispute ;
that the analogy between the Canadian insurrection and
the war of independence was considered to be satisfac-
torily made out ; and that a free and high-spirited
people eagerly demonstrated its sympathy with those
whom it regarded as gallantly attempting, with unequal
means, to assert that glorious cause which its own
fathers had triumphantly upheld.
" In the case of Upper Canada, I believe the sympa-
thy to have been much more strong and durable ; and,
though the occasion of the contest was apparently less
marked, I have no doubt that this was more than com-
pensated by the similarity of language and manners,
which enabled the rebels of the Upper Province to pre-
sent their case much more easily and forcibly to those
whose sympathy and aid they sought. The incidents
of any struggle of a large proportion of a people with its
Government aro sure, at some time or another, to elicit
some sympathy with those who appear, to the careless
view of a foreign nation, only as martyrs to the popular
cause, and as victims of a Government conducted on prin-
ciples differing from its own ; and I have no- doubt that if
the internal struggle be renewed,the sympathy from without
will, at some time or another, reassume its former strength.
" For it must be recollected that the natural ties of
sympathy between the English population of the Cana-
des and the inhabitants of the frontier States of the
Union are peculiarly strong. Not only do they speak
the same language, live under laws having the same ori-
gin, and preserve the same customs and habits, but
there is a positive alternation, if I may so express it, of
the populations of the two countries. While large tracts
of the British territory are peopled by American citi-
zens, who still keep up a constant connection with their
kindred and friends, the neighbouring States are filled
with emigrants from Great Britain, some of whom have
quitted Canada aft& unavailing efforts tofind there a profit-
able return for their capital and labour and many of whom
have settled in the United States, while other mem-
' hers of their families, and the companions of their youth,
have taken up their abode on the other side of the fron-
tier. I had no means of ascertaining the exact degree
of truth in some statements which I have heard respect-
ing the number of Irish settled in the State of New
York ; but it is commonly asserted that there are no
less than 40,000 Irish in the militia of that State. The
intercourse between these two divisions of what is, in
fact, an identical population, is constant and universal.
The border townships of Lower Canada are separated
from the United States by an imaginary line ; a great
part of the frontier of Upper Canada by rivers,
which are crossed in ten minutes ; and the rest by
lakes, which interpose hardly a six hours' passage between
the inhabitants of each side. Every man's daily connec-
tions bring him in contact with his neighbours on the
other side of the line ; the daily wants of one country
are supplied by the produce of the other ; and
the population of each is in some degree de-
pendent on the state of trade and the demands of
the other. Such common wants beget an interest in the
politics of each country among the citizens of the other.
The newspapers circulate in some places almost equally
on the different sides of the line, and men discover that
their welfare is frequently as much involved in the poli-
tical condition of their neighbours as of their own
countrymen.
" The danger of any serious mischief from this cause
appears to the to be less at the present moment than for
some time past. The events of the last year, and the
circulation of more correct information respecting the real
causes of contention, have apparently operated very suc-
cessfully against the progress or continuance of this
species of sympathy ; and I have the satisfaction of be-
lieving that the policy which was pursued during my
administration of the Government was very efficient in
removing it. The almost complete unanimity of the press
of the United States, as well as the assurances of indivi-
duals conversant with the state of public opinion in that
country, convince mo that the measures which I adopted
metwith a concurrence that completely turned the tide of
feeling in favour of the British Government. Nor can
I doubt, from the unvarying evidence that I have re-
ceived from all persons who have recently travelled
through the frontier states of the Union, that there
hardly exists at the present moment the slightest feel-
ing which can properly be called sympathy. Whatever
aid the insurgents have recently received from citizens
of the United States may either be attributed to those
national animosities which are the too sure result of past
wars, or to those undisguised projects of conquest
and rapine which, since the invasion of Texas, find
but too much favour among the daring population
of the frontiers. Judging from the character and beha-
viour of the Americans most prominent in the recent
aggressions on Upper Canada, they seem to have been
produced mainly by the latter cause ; nor does any
cause appear to have secured to the insurgents of
Lower Canada any very extensive aid, except that in
money and munitions of war, of which the source cannot
very clearly be traced. Hardly any Americans took part
in the recent disturbances in Lower Canada. Last
year the outbreak was the signal for numerous public
meetings in all the great cities of the frontier
state, from Buffalo to New York. At these the
most entire sympathy with the insurgents was openly
avowed ; large subscriptions were raised, and volunteers
invited to join. Since the last outl roak no such mani-
festations have taken place ; the meeting which the
Nelsons and others have' attempted in New York,
Philadelphia, Washington, and elsewhere, have ended
in complete failure ; and at the present moment there
does not exist the slightest indication of any sympathy
with the objects of the Lower Canadian insurgents, or
of any desire to co-operate with them for political pur-
poses. The danger, however, which may be appre-
hended from the mere desire to repeat the scenes of
Texas in the Canadas is a danger from which we can-
not be secure while the disaffection of any consider-
able portion of the population continues to give an ap-
pearance of weakness to our Government. It is in vain
to expect that such attempts can wholly be repressed by
the Federal Government, or that they could even be
effectually counteracted by the utmost exertions of its v
thority, if any sudden turn of affairs should again re vie
a strong and general sympathy with insurrection in
Canada. Without dwelling on the necessary weakness_
of a merely Federal Government—without adverting
to the difficulty which authorities dependent for their
very existence on the popular will, find in
fee n successfully
resisting a general manifestation of publil
impossibility which any Government would find in re•
straining a population like that which dwells along the
thousand miles of this frontier must be obvious to all
who reflect on the difficulty of maintaining the police
of a dispersed community.
" Nor is this danger itself unproductive of feelings
which are in their turn calculated to produce yet fur-
ther mischief. The loyal people of Canada, indignant
at the constant damage and terror occasioned by incur-
sions from the opposite shore, naturally turn their hos-
tility against the nation and the Government which per-
mit, and which they accuse even of conniving at, the
violation of international law and justice. Mutual re-
criminations arc bandied about from one side to the
other ;
.and the very facilities of intercourse which
keep aliv© the sympathy between portioof of the

tae populations, afford at the same time occasions ri/
for the collision of angry passions and national anti- 917-
The violent party papers on each side, and re.
pathics.
the various bodies whose pecuniary interests a war would •
promote, foment the strife. A large portion of each
population endeavours to incite its own Government to •••.-
,
war, and at the same time labours to produce tne same eti
result by irritating the national feelings of the rival 1 • ---
community. Rumours are diligently circulated by the
Canadian press, and every friendly act of the American
people or Government appears to be systematically sub-
jected to the most unfavourable construction. It is not
only to be apprehended that this state of mutual sus-
picion and dislike may be brought to a head by acts of
mutual reprisals, but that the officers of the respective
Governments, in despair of preserving peace, may
take little care to prevent the actual commencement of
war.
" Though I do not believe that there ever was a
time in which the specific relations of the two countries
rendered it less likely that the United States would
imagine that a war with England could promote their
own interests, yet it cannot be doubted that the dis-
turbed state of the Canadas is a serious drawback on
the prosperity of a great part of the Union. Instead
of presenting an additional field for their commercial
enterprise, these provinces, in their present state of
disorder, arc rather a barrier to their industrial
energies. The present state of things also occasiors
gre,,t expense to the Federal Government, which hes
been under the necessity of largely augmenting its small
army, on account chiefly of the troubles of Canada.
" Nor must we forget, that whatever assurances and
proofs of amicable feeling we may receive from the Go-
vernment of the United States, however strong may
be the ties of mutual pacific interests that bind the
two nations together, there are subjects of dispute
which may produce less friendly feelings. National
interests are in question between us, of which
the immediate adjustment is demanded by every
motive of policy. These interests connot be sup-
ported with the necessary vigour while disaffection
in a most important part of our North American
possessions appears to give an enemy a certain
means of inflicting injury and humiliation on the empire.
But the chances of rebellion or foreign invasion are
not those which I regard as either the most probable or
the most injurious. The experience of the last two years
suggests the occurrence of a much more spzedy and dis-
astrous result. I dread, in fact, the completion of the
sad work of depopulation and impoverishment which is
now rapidly going on. The present evil is not merely, that
improvement is stayed and that the wealth and popula-
tion of these colonies do not increase according to the
rapid scale of American progress. No accession of
population takes place by immigration, and no capital
is brought into the country. On the contrary, both
the people and the capital seem to be quitting these
distracted provinces. From the French portion of
Lower Canada there has, for a long time, been a large
annual emigration of young men to the Northern States
of the American Union, in which they are highly
valued as labourers, and gain good wages, with their
savings from which they generally return to their homes
in a few months or years. Ido not believe that the
usual amount of this emigration has been increased
during the last year, except by a few persons prominently,
compromised in the insurrection, who have sold their pro-
perty and made up their minds to a perpetual exile ; but I
think there is some reason to believe that, among the class
of habitual emigrants whom I have described, a great
many now take up their permanent residence in the
United States. But the stationary habits and local
attachments of the French Canadians render it little
likely that they will quit their country in great num-
bers. lem not aware that there is any diminution of
the British population from such a cause. The employ-
ment of British capital in the Province is not materially
checked in the principal branch of trade, and the main evils
are ties withdrawal of enterprising British capitalists from
the French portion of the country, the diminished em-
ployment of the capital now in the province, and
the entire stoppage of all increase of the popula-
tion by means of immigration. But from Upper
Canada the withdrawal both of capital and of
population has been very considerable. I have received
accounts front most respectable sources of a very nu-
merous emigration from the whole of the western and
London districts. It was said by persons who professed
to have witnessed it, that considerable numbers had for
a long time daily passed over from Amherstburgh and
Sandwich to Detroit ; and a. most respectable informant
stated that he had seen in one of the districts which
I have mentioned no less than 15 vacant farms to-
gether on the roadside. A body of the reforming
party have avowed, in the most open manner, their
intention of emigrating from political motives, and pub-
licly invited all who might be influenced by similar feel-
ines to join in their enterprise. For this the Missis-
sippi Emigration Society has been formed with the pur-
pose of facilating emigration from Upper Canada to the
new territory of the Union, called lowa, on the west
bank of the Upper Mississippi. The prospectus of the
undertaking, acid the report of the deputies who were
sent to examine the country in question, were given
in the public press, and the advantages of the new co-
lony strongly enforced by the Reformers, and depreciat-
ingly discussed by the friends of the Government. The
number of persons who have thus emigrated is not,
however, I have reason to believe, as great as it has often
been represented. Many who might be disposed to
take such a step cannot sell their farms on fair terms ; and
though some, relying on the ease with which land is ob-
tained in the United States, have been content to remove
merely their stock and their chattles, yet there are others
again who cannot at the last make the sacrifices which
a forced sale would necessitate, and who continue, even
under their present state of alarm, to remain in hopes of
better times. In the districts which border on the St.
Lawrence little has, in fact, come of the determination to
emigrate which was loudly expressed at one time. And
some even of those who actually left the country arc said
with
to have returned. But the instances which have come
to my knowledge induce me too
meansattach evenagree more
importance to the class than to the alleged number of
the emigrants ; and I can by no
some of the dominant party, that the persons who
thus leave the country are disaffected subjects, whose
removal is a great advantage to loyal and peaceable
men. In a country like Upper Canadal where
the introduction of population and capital is above
all things needful for its prosperity, and almost
for its continued existence, it would be more
prudent, as well as just, more the interest as well as
the duty of Government to remove the cause of dis-
affection, than to drive out the disaffected. But there
is no ground for asserting that all the Reformers who
have thus quitted the country are disloyal and turbulent
men ; nor indeed is it very clear that all of them are
Reformers, and that the increasing insecurity of person
and property have not, without distinction of politics,
driven out some of the most valuable settlers of the pro-
vince. A great impression has been lately made by the
removal of one of the largest proprietors of the province,
a gentleman who arrived there not many years ago from
Trinidad ; who has taken no prominent, and certainly
no violent part in politics ; and who was now transferred
himself and his property to the United States, simply
because in Upper Canada he can find no secure invest-
ment for the latter, and no tranquil enjoyment of life
I beard of another English gentleman, who, having:
resided in the country for six or seven years, and in-
vested large sums in bringing over a superior breed of
cattle and sheep, was, while I was there, selling off
his stock and implements, with a view of settling
in
Illinois. I was informed of an individual who, thirty
years ago, bad gone into the forest with his axe on his
shoulder, and, with no capital at starting, had, by dint of
patient labour, acquired a farm and stock which he bad
sold for 2,0001., with which he went into the United
States. This man, I was assured, was only a specimen of a
numerous class, to whose unwearied industry the growth
and prosperity of the colony are mainly to be ascribed.
They arc now driven from it, on account of the present
insecurity of all who, having in former times been iden-
tified in politics with some of those who subsequently
appeared as prominent actors in the revolt, are regarded
and treated as rebels, though they had held themselves
completely aloof from all participation in schemes
or acts of rebellion. Considerable alarm also exists
as to the general disposition to quit the country,
which was said to have been produced by some late
measures of the authorities among that mild and indus-
trious, but peculiar race of descendants of the Dutch,
against
who inhabitsucii
a rtel et be partalcakme
nt a
lamentable
theres
uNi t
si a
ogfa rt ah
ed ips
ot rhi
teitc.al an d
social evils which have so long agitated the eanada,
and such is their condition, that at the present moment
wdaenagreerseasloledaioarnifitiongtaknes itmhomseedoiafteropbreel%unt,iofnosreigni
n-
vision, and utter exhaustion
.sciownaisnntkitudo fromei
constitutions,
oaleanntandipo
pinna..rtehnNetVvpl erreny.
I look on the various and deep-r
outses of
1114.
chief which the past inquiry hat! pointed
.as existing
a great
throughoutpart of
with these gigantic difficulties.
almost shrink in
compositionevery institution,
of
society
to do so in detail. I rely on the
I
efficient
stit:
Norems pe
tspi
horanol
lv
oi provinces,
as attempt
te
n grapplingpt
place of
efficacy of reform in the constitutional system by- which
these colonies are governed for the removal of every
abuse in their administration which defective institutions
onto bear
have engendered. If a system can be devised which
shall lay in these countries the foundation of an
of the
and popular Government, insure harmony, in
collision, between the various powers of the State, and
bring the influence of a vigorous public opinion
suM-
on every detail of public affairs, we may rely
cient remedies being found for the present vices
1-ninistrative

PURE WATER.--Four of
the Water Companies
of the metropolis, viz , the
New
Rive
Fast Middlesex, Weat
-_-_-_:---_
irn'te the
d t
Middlesex, and the Grand Junction, nto apply to
parliament
for power to draw their water higher up the Thames, So as to im_
prove its quality.
l
TIIE YOUNG WH —The farmers . rmers inform n3m
that the wheat which was sown before Christmas, has been unco
monly slow and late in brairding. In general, ',owe__ r,
ve th -
young and tender, it has a healthy appearance. ough
—Pres fon (it.
A considerable wager has been laid that I 1 the°nide;
lit of April, hr( ad will be cheaper in London than in pari
mouth Free Press, s.—Port4,
ANOTHER TORY PAPER DEAD.`, J' r." pub-
lication of the Protestant Guardian te,rininatcd
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last,—Paldni Nail, Ott Srtinttlay