The Sun.
London, England, 1830-09-23 00:00:00

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13111.1)(11C TO-MORROW.
Evening,..:3B minutes after B.

LOUIS PHILIPPE, KING OF THE FRENCH.
4N Extra Plate, engraved by Thomson, of
LOUIS PHILIPPE, will be given in LA BELLE
ASSEMBLER for OCTOBER, in addition to the Par-
trait of BARONESS RIBLESDALE, which will be the
Seventieth of the Series of the Female Nobility, now pub.
lishing in that Work. This Number will contain Five
Engravings.

The Portraits of the follouing distinguished Personages
are in preparation for the forthcoming Numbers of LA
BELLE ASSEMBLEE :—The KING and QUEEN of
ENGLAND—The EMPRESS of RUSSIA—PIUN-
CESS ESTERHAZY—The DUCHESS de BERRI—
The MARCHIONESS of STAFFOItD—COUNTESS
GOWER—LADY DURHAM—DOWAGER COUN-
TESS of ERROL—LADY MARY LESLIE—LADY
CUMMING GORDON—COUNTESS of ANTRIM
LADY NORMANDY, Ate• &c. &c.
Whittaker and Co. London ; Winigh and hulas, Edin-
burgh ; and J. M. Leckie, Dublin.

ItsiL
Et

LONDON,
THURSDAY EVENING, SEVIEMBER23, 1830.

The news from the Netherlands increases
hourly in importance, and the plot deepens as it
proceeds. The Brussels Papers detail at some
length the riots that have taken place in that
capital, in consequence of the exasperation of
the populace, who, we have little doubt, have
been instigated to rise by the Orange party, as a
pretext for their sending troops to Brussels, as
also to enable them, with an appearance of justice,
to treat the Belgians as rebels, and punish
them as such. A Provisional Government,
consisting of three members is, it seems,
to be immediately formed at Brussels for
the purpose of guaranteeing public tran-
something like an official
a
itillitilatge giving
character to their proceedings)
qi‘l'llttii :aliitily‘ev;ll and
the Dutch, by all accounts, are
clamorous for violent measures--torrents of hard
words are hourly poured forth by official and
men against the revolted Belgians,

who are styled ingrates, rebels, traitors, and
threatened with exemplary punishment at the
hands of their lord and master the KING. This
was of course to be expected from the Dutch,
who, though generally speaking, phlegmatic,
are, when their interests (especially if they be
pecuniary ones) are concerned, beyond all
question the most fidgetty and sensitive
nation in Europe. It is evident, from
the spirit already displayed, that even were
the KING himself willing, the States-General
would never consent to a separation of Bel-
giutn. from Holland. There is, therefore, no
alternative—the Belgians must yield, or a civil
war must ensue, whose beginning is manifest,
but whose termination no man can foresee. A
civil war in the Netherlands is but another word
for a war in Prussia—a year in Italy—a war in
Hungttiy—a war in Poland—for a war, in fact,
in whatever country the people have rights to
extort from their rulers.

At a late hour we received the following im
portant communication from the city :

By private letters from Amsterdam we are informed
that the Dutch Government has given the Brussels people
three days to consider on their submission, if not complied
with the Dutch will enter by force.
The Dutch Funds were much the same.

Since writing the above we have received the
following Proclamation of FREDERICK, Prince
of the Netherlands, dated Antwerp, Sept. 21:—
,4 TO THE INUABITANTS OF BRUSSELS,
" The King, my August Father, is occupied in Council
with the representatives of the nation, being the only
means compatible with their oaths, to examine atten-
tively their demands. Notwithstanding order is inces-
santly disturbed within your walls, at the same time your
zeal and activity merits the greatest praise, in defence of
public property. A few numbers of disturbers of the
peace excite pillage and revolt. Conformable to the order
of the King, we come to beg of you, as the only remedy
for the re-establishment of legal order, that the National
Army may enter your walls, in the name of the law,
and at the request of the most faithful citizens,
to relieve them from a painful duty, and to give them aid
and protection. Those officers and soldiers, united under
the flag of the country, are your friends and brothers—
they do not come to avenge themselves, but to restore
order and peace. A general forgiveness will be extended
to thole faults and irregularities which circumstances have
produced. Those who have acted as principals, in acts
too criminal to escape the punishment of the law, will
alone and justly be punished; their cause has nothing to
do with yours. in virtue of our powers we order as fol.

!OWN :-

"Article 1. The National Troops will enter Brussels.
" 2. All obstacles to their maich will be removed through
the care of the municipal authorities.
"S. The poets of the Guard Urbane will be given over
to the national troops.
" 4. The strangers arrived in the town shall return
without arms to their homes.
"5. The.colours adopted as a distinct mark by a party
of the Guard Urbane must be given up.
"6. The Municipal Administration, the Committee
of Safety, the Council, and the Chiefs of the Guard
Urbane, will see to the execution of these orders as regards
the maintenance of peace, until the troops have made their
entry.
"7. The members of these bodies are personally re-
sponsible from this present date for all resistance which
may take place against the public force.
" 8. The garrisons will be quartered so as not to be
at the charge of the inhabitants, and will observe tke
strictest discipline ; all resistance will be repulsed by force,
and all individuals guilty of resistance, and who will be
taken, are to be given over to be tried.
(Signed) " FREDERICK, Prince of the Netherlands."
A Proclamation issued at Leipsic on the Bth. contains as
follows : —" The events by which public tranquillity has been
recentlytliaturbed might create uneasiness in foreign parts to
foreign merchants who visit our fair ; now as the affairs have

been settled, we hasten to inform them that all is again
restored to order, and not to be under any apprehension to
visit the fair."

(From the Allgemeine Zeitung, Sept. 19.)
Timms?, 9.—The accounts of popular commo-
tions in the Netherlands, of the tumult at Aix-la-Chapelle,
anal those of the riots at Elberfield, Hamburg, Cassel, and
Leiphie, at first created some uneasiness here, and had an
unfavourable effect on the funds. These apprehensions
are, however, now allayed, since we are more convinced
by all the subsequent accounts that these tumults are, in
fact, only excesses of a disorderly populace, and in Ger-
many, at least, rest on no political foundation. Every
body must consider th* the authorities of the Rhenish
provinces acted very judiciously in promptly ordering a
sufficient belly of troops to the most important points—it
being in such cases of the highest impedance to act with
rigour at the commencement. Nor can it be looked upon
as other than a wise precaution, which the signs of the
times fully justify, if some augmentation takes plum
of our troops in the Rhenish and Westphalian pro-
vinces. Three corps of our army, but entirely
on the usual peace establishment, and their ordinary
force, gradually advance westwards into new quarters.
There is no foundation for the assertion that these troops
are to be stationed as a corps of observation on the fron-
tiers of France ; they remain distributed in the provinces.
Every thing in the political relations of the several
Powers indicates the maintenance of the general peace, and
the hopes on tins head have been greatly increased since
England has recognized the King of the French. There
is a report of some changes in our foreign embassies.
M. Alexander Von Humboldt will not attend the meeting
of the naturalists at Hamburg, but will go, it is said, to
Paris.

Beaux, Sen. 9.--Well-informed persons now enter-
tain no doubt of the recognition of the new French Go-
vernment by all the great Continental Powell, and are
persuaded that tl.e only case in which the peace of
Europe would be endangered would be, if the troubles
in Belgium cannot be allayed, in the only way in
which it can possibly be done, without hazarding the
general security. The eyes of our politicians are there-
fore directed to Belgium, rather than to Paris.
All the accounts that we receive here from the Rhenish
provinces, from private persons as well as well a; official
statements, extol the loyal spirit of the inhabitants, and
agree that the riots at Aix-la-Chapelle are not to be
ascribed to political motives, and were quelled by the citi-
zens themselver. It has, however, been thought prudent
to send a strong body of troops to preserve order in those
parts, and to protect the frontiers from the incursions of
the bands of unemployed licentious plunderers that now
infest Belgium. The motions of these troops at first
alarmed the timid, but every body is now convinced of the
necessity of this measure, and see in it a proof of the mo-
deration and whitlow of our Government, and confide in
its love of peace and energy.
THE NETHERLANDS.

naussztA, SEvr. 20.—The Courtier des Pays Batt
of Tuesday, after giving an account of the tumult at Brur-
sale, in consequence of the proclamation of the Committee
of Public, Safety, says—

From thecriei that were heard yesterday and this
morning, it seems that the assembled groups expressed dis-
satisfaction at the inactivity which they pretend is manifest
in the situation in which we are. The Sections have just
been convoked at the Town-ball.
tt p.s.—lt is half-past ten. We have just learned that
the people have disarmed several posts of the Burgher
Guard, and have obtained arms in several other places.
i 4 A numerous corps is found, it seems, to he preparing
to nutrch to Vilvortle. The drum is beating iu various di-
rections."

The accounts received from Mons this morning, say
that the new Governor. General ifowden was ill received.
Some accounts (for the truth of which we cannot answer)

say that the home of the new Governor was attacked by
the people ; that a conflict ensued, and that the cannon
fired grape-shot.

(From Le Beige.)
BRUSSELS, SEPT. 20.—What every body bad long fore-
seen has come to pass. The want of employment daily
collected a great number of workmen in the market-place,
who desired to find some way of relieving themselves from
their uneasy situation, nothing indicated that the people
had conceived projects hostile to the citizens, but they
loudly demanded arms. An unforeseen circumstance
exasperated them during the night of Saturday, patrols of
volunteers were sent towards Vilvorde and Terveuren, be-
cause it appeared from official reports the troops pushed
videttes almost to the gates of the city.
The patrol sent towards Terveuren took four horses
belonging to the gens-d'armes, and brought them into
this city. How and why these horses were taken
we do not know; the accounts vary.
The patrol that went towards Vilvorde was overtaken
by the diligence from Brussels to Antwerp. The patrol
fearing that it might give the alarm to the garrison of
Vilvorde, and thus hazard the lives of the citizens who
composed it, stopped the diligence, and ordered it not
to go before; the driver seems to have misunderstood
this order, for the diligence returned to the city.
The Committee of Public Safety hereupon published a
proclamation disapproving of these unauthorised pro.
ceedings.

The Beige then gives an account of the agitation
caused by this proclamation. A vast crowd assembled
about the town ball ; the Leigois went to the Committee
of Public Safety, followed by many citizens. A warm
altercation took place between the committee and the
citizens who demanded arms. At length, M. Rogier
peased them by procuring forty muskets belonging to his
corps, desiring them to prove by their conduct that they
desired liberty and not plunder. He led them to the
barrack of St. Elizabeth, when the arms were delivered
to them. The groups protested that they did not mean to
use them against the Burghers, and many columns of the
populace passing the corps de garde cried ," Vice la
Garde Bourgeoise."
At midnight an imprudent, if not an evil-minded person,
fired a pistol from among the group, the ball of which
passed near one of the Burgher Guard. The latter, with
an imprudence which every body blames, fired on the
people. One man Was killed on thespot. A young man
had his finger shot off, Two others were severely',
wounded.

The Beige now relates the disarming of several posts
of the Burgher Guard, without however doing any harm
to the citizens, and the breaking into the Town-hall,
where they found a great number of sabres and muskets.
We admire at this moment the good discipline ob-
served by the new guards of our city. Many of our free
burghers are already in their ranks, and we cannot too
earnestly advise the others to follow their example.
The Committee of Public Safety is in fact dissolved,
and the authorities no longer exist ; the central union has
just decided that it shall be replaced by a Provisional Go-
vernment composed of three members; it is nominated.
The commune of Goesbeck has offered, by its Burgo-
master, to send 1,500 men to assist our city.
Two cheats full of orange cockades have been found at
the Town-hall.

P.S.—ONE o'CLocK.—The mail from Paris, which
comes by way of Mona, has not arrived. There is every
reason to believe that troubles have broken out in the
latter city.

The brussels Papers of the 22d of September have not
been received.

By the Frankfort Papers, we have the follow-
ing official Proclamation, in which the King of
SAXONY announces his resignation of the throne
in favour of his son, FREDERICK AUGUSTUS,
Duke of Saxony :
Lstrszc, SEPT. lb.—The Magistrates of this city
have published to-day the following official notice :
" We have just received official notice from Dresden,
that the following proclamation has been issued there:—
" We, Anthony, by the Grace of God, King of Saxony,
hereby give notice, that to relieve the duties of Govern-
ment which lie on us, and in paternal regard for our
subjects, we have in concert with our beloved brother,
Maximilian, Duke of Saxony, chosen our dearly be-
loved nephew, Frederick Augustus, Duke of Saxony, to
be joint Regent of our dominions ; in consequence all
matters brought before us for decision shall be proposed in
his presence, and the resolutions signed by him also. And
we, Maximilian, Duke of Saxony, hereby not only de-
clare our assent to the above, but likewise voluntarily re-
nounce, in favour of our dear son, Frederick Augustus,
Duke of Saxony, the right of succession to the throne of
Saxony.

" Given at Pillnitz, 13th Sept., 1830
" ANTHONY, (L. S.)
" MAXIMILIAN, (L. S )
" GOTTLEB ADOLPH ERNST JANSENDORW.
" JOHANN ADOLPH VON ZERSCHENITZ.
" BEMHARD AUGUST VON LIDENOU.
"JULIUS TRANGOTT JACOB VON KONNERITZ."
We hasten t* announce this important news to our dear
fellow-citizens, and shall have all the public offices illumi-
nated this evening, at seven o'clock, as a testimony of cor-
dial interest in this event, not doubting that every inha-
bitant, both of the city and suburb, will do the same, and
confidently expecting that there is no reason to fear any
interruption of the general joy during the illumination.

We have a file of Bengal Papers to the 9th
April, from which we take the following
(From the Chronicle of the Bth.)

Letters received by the Ganges steamer state that Ma-
jor Burney, our new Resident at the Court of Ave, met
with a very flattering reception at Rangoon. The
Woongbee sent two Magistrates in full robes to receive
him, and two or three hundred followers to escort him
and his suite to the Hall of Audience, where the Woongbee
and his principal officers of state, in their Court dresses,
received them with every possible mark of respect. Chairs
were placed for the Resident, and the English gentlemen,
merchants of the place, who followed him. After the in-
terchanges of compliment usual on such occasions, this
being a mere visit of ceremony, Major Burney took his
leave. At his next visit it was his intention to enter into
some preliminaries, with respect to the object for which be
was deputed to represent the British authorities at Ave,
and then to proceed forthwith to the capital.
Calcutta was, on Tuesday evening, visited by a very
severe thunderstorm, attended with heavy rain and gusts
of wind from various points of the compass. There was
also a fall of hail-stones, of unusual size. The thunder
was awfully loud, and the lightning most vivid. Calcutta
has, of late, been wonderfully improved in the opening
out of spacious streets, the formation of new and elegant
squares, and the digging of tanks; and many other im•
prevetsente are talked of, particularly in the suburbs.
(From the Paper of April 6.)
The small-pox continues to rage among the inhabitants
of Madras. Means are humanely afforded the public of
avoiding its baneful effects by vaccination. Three medical
gentlemen have considerately come forward, and offered
their gratuitous services in different quarters of Madras.
MuscaT.—The Imam is absent on an expedition
against Morubau; he has his frigate, the Liverpool, and
two other ships of war, with him. The person whom he
bas left in charge of the Government is a weak roan.
Two Envoys have arrived from the rulers of Kends-
ban to the Honourable the Governor.
NATIVE PAPERS.-- SIKH COUNTH,Y...-SUIIIIII Mo-
hammed, the Governor of Perhawar, had reported to
Scindeah, that Layud Mannd bad fled towards the moun-
tains, abandoning the fort of Ifindura, which he had be-
fore taken.
Lucxstow.—One of the rival factions, which shared
the power and abuses of this Court, appears to have
yielded to the ascendancy of the others. Fatteh Ali and
his son have been divested of authority in the affairs of
State. Thefts, robbery, and bloodshed, were on the in-
crease at Lucknow. In some instances the police and King's troops were detected as the perpetrators,
The Resident had taken the precaution of closing some
of the gates of the Resiliency, and dispensing with the
doubtful security of the King's troops stationed near him.

A Cabinet Council will be held at the Po-
reign.oflice on Monday. Notices of which were
forwarded this morning to those Ministers that