The Sun.
London, England, 1808-10-10 00:00:00

THIS morning a Haig°land itiallairived, by which
We have received Hambiirgh Papers to the 25th ult.
The following is the only article of any importan6
'which they contain :
" BANKS OF THE ant, SEPT. 23.—An Estaffettqz
is said to have reached Hamburgh this afternoon,
'with intelligence of the arrival of NAPOLEON at Er-
forth, and Of ALEXANDER and the Grand Duke
CONSTANTINE at Wietnar.

" It is rumoured that the Russian dire&ing Senate
.
has declared itself against the Emperor of Russtils
Journey, but that the objeaions have been over-
ruled by that Monarch."

We have received intelligence from Bilboa, of as
late a date as the 2d inst.' brought by the Unicorn
Frigate, which arrived at Plymouth on Thursday.

General BLAKE had advanced with the whole Of

his force, amounting to near 80,000 men, towards
Vittoria, where JOSEPH BCTONAPARTE was, with a
considerable number of French Troops.
The loss of the French in the engagement at Bit_
boa was very great : of the whole force which was
stationed in and near that town, not above 2000
effected their retreat to Vittoria.

On the 25th ult. a body of 12,000 Frer.ch troops
marched towards 13ilboa, for the purpose of retaking
that place; but Generals CUESTA and PALAFOX had,
by a dextrous manceuvre, placed themselves in their
rear, so that their retreat is cut off.

It was generally understood that the Patriots were
to attack the French on the 29 t h ult. and the Cos-
sack was left waiting to bring home the dispatches.
The desertion from the French Army is very great,
particularly among the foreigners who have been
forced into their service.

We this day submit to our Readers, a very consi-
derable portion of a most interesting document, pub-
lished by the Spanish Minister, M. CEVALLOS. /t
contains a full and distinct detail of the Whole" of the
perfidious condua of BUONAPARTE towards Spain.
We shall give the remainder of this important Paper
to-morrow.

We have received a Copy of a Secret Treaty, ert.
tered into in Oaoher, 1807, between the deposed
King of Spain, CHAIII.Eb IV. and BUONAPARTE, for
the partition of Portugal. By this Treaty the Pro-
vinces Entre Mino y Duero, with the City of Oporto,
were to be given
.to the King of Etruria, who was
to assume the title of " King of Northern Lusitanta.
That Portion of Portugal, which is called the King-
dom of Alantejo, and the Kingdom of Algarves,
'were to be given to the of the Peace, to be
enjoyed under the title of " Prince of the Algarves."
The remaining parts of Portugal. were to remain as a
deposit till a General Peace and then to be disposed
of at the pleasure of the ConiradinEr Parties. The
King of Spain was to be acknowledged Protetor of
the Kingdom of Northern Lusitania, and the Princi-
pality of Algarves ; and the Sovereigns of these
Countries were not to make War or Peace without
the consent of the King of Spain. In case that part
of the Portuguese dominions, which was reserved
for the disposal of the Contras ing Parties at a
Peace, should be restored to the House of BRA-
GANZA, in exchange for Gibraltar, Trinidad, or any
other Colonies that the Engli,h had conquered, the
new Sovereign of that
resped to the Province was to have, with
King of Spain, the same obligations as
the King of Northern Lusitania and the Prince of
Algarves. The Islands, Colonies, and ultra-marine
possessions of Poi tug-il, were to be equally divided
between the r
—ontraaing Parties.' BUONAPARTE, by
this Treaty, agreed to guarantee to the King of Spain
111 his Dominions on the Continent of Europe,
South of the Pyrenees, and to acknowledge him
Emperor of both Americas
There was also a Secret Convention signed be-
tween the same parties on the same day, viz. 27th
Oaober, 1,807, relative to the number of French and
Spanish troops that were to be employed in the con-

cueit of Port.,2;al. If any additional proof were
ant:Mg of the Itrocious perfidy of BUONAPARTES
charaaer, thi3 .Treaty would afford it. Within se-
veil months after solemnly guaranteeing to the late
'-:r of Spain all his a:minions in Europe, south of
the Pyrenees, and Consenting to acknowledge him
3tai,eror of both Americas, he deposed that very
immured hitn in a prison, and endeavour-
to place an thurper on his throne.

All doubts respeeting the intended interview be-
tween the Emperor of RUSSIA and BUONAPARTE are
removed by the contents of the German Papers and
Letters which have been received, dated so late as
the Ist instant. The Austrian Court has resolved to
be prepared for the event,v.rhatever it be may. A new
levy, amounting to sixty or seventy thousand men,
has been raised, and is to be called the "Militia of
Reserve." All the Austrian States seem to be
animated with the utmost zeal for the defence for
their County; the very boys have caught the noble
contagion of patriotism, and are forming themselies.
into milita:y bodies. Though the Emperor of .Ws,t A,