The Sun.
London, England, 1863-04-23 00:00:00

THE POLISH QUESTION,

Le Pays publishes a full summary of the despatch
addressed by the French Minister of Foreign Affairs
to the Duke of Montebello, the Ambassador of
France at St. Petersburg, to be communicated by
him to Prince Gortschakoff. It says:—" The Mi-
nister commences by stating that the insurrection
of which the Kingdom of Poland is at present the
theatre, has given rise to serious anxiety in Europe,
which was enjoying a state of tranquillity that
no proximate event seemed likely to disturb.
The lamentable effusion of blood and the pain-
ful incidents which mark this struggle have caused
a deep emotion everywhere. The Government of the
Emperor has, therefore, only performed a duty in
expressing to the Court of Russia the reflections
which this state of affairs suggests to it, and in call-
ing its solicitude to the dangers that are connected
with it.

" A character and exceptional gravity are given
to the disturbances in Poland by the fact that these
disturbances are not the result of a temporary crisis.
Every one understands that effects which are repro-
duced every generation cannot be attributed solely
to accidental causes. The periodical convulsions of
Poland are the symptoms of an inveterate evil.
They leave no doubt upon the powerless attempts
hitherto made to reconcile that country with the
situation granted it by the treaties.
" The despatch goes on to state that those con-
tinued perturbations, whenever they occur, become
a subject of alarm to Europe. Poland occupies a
central position on the continent ; it cannot be agi-
tated without the States which touch upon its fron-
tier suffering a commotion which is soon felt
throughout the whole of Enrope. We have had
proofs of this whenever the Poles have taken up
arms.

" These conflicts, as is proved by the one we now
witness, have catised great anxiety in the public
mind. But, moreover, if they are prolonged, they
might trouble the relations between Governments
and lead to the most lamentable complication?. It
is therefore in the interests of all the powers to
obviate these continually recurting dangers.
" The Minister expresses the hope that the Court
of Russia will listen to these observations, which are
well worth its attention, in the same spirit as that
which inspired them to the Government of the Em.
peror. He entertains the confidence that the Court
of Russia will still show itself animated, under these
circumstances, by those liberal views of which the
reign of his Majesty the Emperor A lexandtr has
already given so many striking proofs, and that, in
its wisdom, it will admit the necessity' of measures'
which will give Poland conditions that will assure
a durable peace.

The Minister concludes by requesting the Am-
bassador to leave a, copy of the despatch with
Prince Gortsclaakoff.'

Le Pays adds the following,—
" We can only confirm what we have already
stated respecting the despalches of England and
Austria, which, except a difference in the wording,
are written in the same sense and draw the same
conclusions."

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