The Sun.
London, England, 1808-10-13 00:00:00

since firinse .Mural tad c itered M the 1a.." be a(. 1(
fore, wit h•a great' part of his army, and the city beinrr'
gatriibned;.it Was .the sAme as if I had_ delivered)
my.4ielf intosAlis hands. D',..lring tWo days of my- re-
stdence itt the capital, • I was it) tOrmed of the pat ti-
cuiar:coriVs-)ourletiee bt y'obr MAjesty with the- Em-
peror of toe Frencli;. and I found your 1.14-ljesty had
irecently solicited a PrineesS Of his family to conned
the with It, and to More :eileetuallv in this
way the near union and •allianCe which Was to sub-
.list betwe: ti the twii States. Accommodatintr, my-
self entirely 16. I:.ese principles, end to the wish of-
your l'ilijzsty, I Wrote a letter to your Majesty, re-
titlesting the Princess in nitrri.l2,,!.
" 1 sent a deputation to Bayonne, to compliment
in my name, his IMperial and Royal 'Majesty. A.
short time atierWards I induced my beloved brother;
the:int:ant 'Jan Cal los; to set off, that he-might pay
Lts reSpeas to the Emperor on the frontiers.' 'Not
content With this, I myself left Ivladrid on the faith of
assura ices.given the by the Ambassador of his impe-;
rial Majesty the Grand' Duke of Berg,-and General
S.ivary whO had just arrived lrom Paris, and who itip;i
treated an audience, to tell me, on the part of the
Emperor, that his'lnnperial Majesty only expelled of
me to tOliow.the system with ri:gaid to France which
your Majesty adopted; in which case, the Emperor
would acknowledge the as King of Spain, and all
the re,t would be forgotten.
" Full of reliance on these promises, and persuad-
ed that I shoUld be met by his Imperial Majesty, I'
arrived at this city and_ on the same day I arrived
verkil proposrions were made to some of my attend-.
ants quife different front those which had been be-
fore sugested, which neither my honour, my cani=:
science, nor my dtity, could permit .me concur in,
since the Cortes had sworn me to be their Prince and:
Lord ; nor were they 'consistent with what r
lately sworn when I accepted the crown that yoUr
Maiesty abdicated in ply favour.
" I cannot comprehend how any letters of mina(
could have come into the possession of the Empei'or
Which proye my hatred against Fr Ince, since I have
given sOnyany prbofS of my friendship towards him;
liave written nothing to indicate such disposi
tiOn.

A copy of the Protest had been lately shewa
me, which your Majesty made-to the Emperor, ott
thetiulhty of the abdication ; and yet when 1 arriv-
ed in'this city, and asked yon respeaing it, you told'
thal the abdication was ►uluiltary, af-;
thodgli not intend,d to be permanent.. I asked pit
at the same time why you did not apprise of this be
fore it was executed; and your Majesty arisWered,
that you did not chusu' it ; which may be in-
fegred, that there .was tlo villence used,. at least. not
by meq,-,- it could not be known that your Majesty
intended to resume the reins dGoVerninent on the
contrary, you told me that you neither would reign•
nor return into Spain - •
" In the letter I had the honour to put into the'
hands 'of your Majesty on thisaecount, I signified
my disposition to renounca the roi*ti your ta-
vour,-I.vhen the Cortes should be convened—and if
not convened,.when the CoUncil and 11-puties of the
kingdom should be assembled ; not ovcause I thought
this necessary to give' etted to' renunciation, out,
because I thought it convenient to avoid injurious
novelties, which frequently. occasion divisions and
contentions,
.and- to have every thins aiwuct
which respeEted your Majesty's dignity, my own.
honour, and,the tranquillity of the It. dtu.
"if your, Majest' ~bould not chose to reign la
person, I will goveril in your royal name, or ttt my
own ; lot nobody but myself can represent your per-
son, possessing as I do, in my favour; the decision of
the laws and the will of the people; nor can any
other person have so much interest in their pros-
perity.
" To your Mt.jesty I repeat again, that in, such
circumstances, and under • such conditions, I am
ready to accompany your Majesty to Spain, there
to make my abdication in the furor expressed. La
.respell to what your Majesty has said of nut wi*ll-
- to return to Spain, with tears in my eyes I im-
plore you, by all that is most .sacred in heaven and
earth, that in case you do not choose to re-ascend
the Throne, you will not leave a country so 104
kndwn to you, in which you may cho ,se a situatioa
bet suited to your injured health, and where you,
Essay enjoy greater comforts and tranquillity of ini"u
than in any other. .1„.•
•
I beg your Majesty most atfeal° nateand
that you will sediously consider your situation, ,
-that you will n.flett on the evil of" excluding our 4-
. nasiy- for ever from the Throne of Spain, arl,d-snb"
stituting in its room th,,linperiat Family
of France.
This step we cannot take without the express consent
of all the individuals who have, o; may have, a right to
the Crown ; much less without an equally expressed.
consent of clue Spanish people assembled -in Cortex
in a place of security ; and besides, being now in 3
foreign country, it would be impossible that we
. could persuade any one that we acted freely ; and
this consideration alone would annul whatever w'
might do, and might produce the most fatal cons`"

quences.
•" &f ore nOnclude this letter, your MajeOf
permit we to say, that the Councillors whorti Ar
Majesty calls patid.isus, have never advised 1-0 I
agate frOm the• love, respt.d, and honour t lot f
have always. protess,..d to your Majesty, -whose
luable life I play God to preserve to a happy all`
good old.age.
nor
" I cast myself at your Majesty's royal feet, Y--
most dutiful Son,

•~
" FE4DINANIN
" Bayonne, May 4, 1E33."

min./
' On' the 2d inst. at Goudhurit, Kent, the Lady of the 91—e?„.
T.,!Arlorgan, Chaplainto the Right Hon. Lord 'C'iscouoc, ,
ward
the tten; of $ h
D im augh
t. ter.
On Candlerwcll-Grove, the Lady of Car
tain llonyman, of the Royal Navy, ofa Son. Lad/
Yesterday, at house in Upper Brook-street, the
Of lohn Drummond, Esq, cat a Son. ,
The same morning, ar Itis house h-r Gratton-street, 11It'
Lady of-Visconnt Hinc:l,ipyhryok, of a*Pau,,,hter.

I)
• nri
On the 3d inst. suddenly, whilst on a visit at fieddlest- r
Elilubeth, wire of "t'liotnas Adkins; Esq. and tiftli d‘tuglltc
of the late Rev. Robert Adkins, Rettor.of Rantharn.
re(
On the 6th insr. Ni i. Leinuttit, wil-;:. car iVI r. 4.09 Cg

of Cravtn,strect, St. !.
o'n the 7th -inst. in Hitt-strew,uare., 't 41-
'ririPlMaria, wire of William Levesoo Esq.' ,0!,0
On-Si.turday last, at his c .stage on the giver Ex,
k.sq. Leeturer on Anatomy at 11:e -4‘
sluaileinyo; Surgeon of Exeter ktos;,ital, -&c-
-' • .