The Sun.
London, England, 1830-11-30 00:00:00

vtirtiticrs.

Ilarnataple. ' .£l9 5 8
Bedford B5 1 i 8
Cambridge • ''' • IS 18 '2
Canterbury
Cornwall
Derby 5Bl 7 0
Dorset
Essex 1,513 6 In
Exeter 4 15 0
Gloucester
Grantham 74 18 6
Hants 4,122 II) U,
Hereford
Isle of Wight
Lincoln . ,„,„ 2,011 7. 8
Marlborough
Total £153,133'18 0

Northampton
Oxon 26 9 10
Plymouth l4 4 0
Reading 3 13 10
Rochester ' 57,345 19 6
Sarum 0,773 6 2
Somerset
Stourhridge, ill 2 10
Sutlblk 430 9 8
Surrey l5 12 0
Sussex
Uxbridge
Wales, Middle l9 18 6
Wellington
Worcester 879 5 0

Old I)uty, Id. 11.20ths per lb .C 88,047 814 12.0
New Duty, %d. 8...2t/ths per lb 85,078 10 4t• 840

T0ta1.... ..... .£153,911.5 18 0
J. EWITANK, General Accountant.
Excise Office, Laudon, Nov. 27, lt(10.

SPORTING INTELLIGENCE.

TATTERSALL'S.

The betting yesterday terml to confirm Bras de Fee in the
position assumed by him at the close of Thursday's Wilfl;
viz. first favourite moreover he rose a couple Of tioint44. 13 tti
having been taken by a Noble Lord in the early part of the after.
noon. The report of the sale continues In circulation, Losd
Mounteharles and Mr. Gully being severally named as the put.
chaser. We should add, however, that the rumour is unlimbers.
fleeted. Other changes arose on the speculations of the day,.
the Cobweb colt declined several points. Varennes and mil 4.
gree were in demand.,..the lot mer us particular was backed to a
large amount, and the closing odds (V*2 to I) were Willed with
some timidity. The general state of the market will be co).
lected from our subjoined account of the closing prices on the
Derby. Nothing was done on the Oaks or St. Leger. It is re.
ported that Mr, Mouldsworth's horses are on the road to New.
market.

THE DISI,IIY.
13 to 1 apt Lord Sligo's Bras do Ver:(taken)
111 to 1 *pt Mr. W. L'hithey's Caleb (taken)
18 to I apt Mr. Wordsworth's Col/rick:
17 to 1 opt Lord Jersey's Blunder (taken)
IS to I and Lord Exeter's Bohemian
tk.l to 1 agar. Lord Exeter's liarmus
V 9. to I apt Lord Jersey's Filagree 03
to 1 apt Lord Verulain's Varennes colt (23 to I freely:
:15 to 1 apt Lord jersey's Cobweb colt
'25 to 1 agst Duke of Orattoit's Pastille colt
au to I apt Sir J. Sliellcy's Cressida colt
3) to 1 apt Colonel Vdny's Antiope cult

The exhibition of Sir Mom AS LAWRENCE'S
pictures, since his death, has produced upwards of three
thousand pounds, after every expence, which has tures
paid over to his executors.

We understand that the resignation of the
Lord Advocate and the Solicitor-General hoe been cc.
cepted. On Thursday, in the Court of Session, the latter
took his seat without the bar. Little doubt is entertained
of Mr. Jarraxv succeeding to the one situation, end Mr.
Coo; ttUnN to the other. It is rumoured that Mr. DAVID
CLEUIIORN is to be the new Crown agent.—Edinburph
Observer.

A petition to the llouse of Commons has
been signed in Ennis to have 010ox4saw Manow turned
out, because he joined the late Ministry !—Dwb. Warder.

We have the pleasure to state that General
LAYAYWIIIt has accepted the invitation of the English and
Americans at Paris, to the entertainment to be given by
them in honour of the recent triumph of liberty in Franee,
and that he will accordingly dine with them on Wednes•
day, the lit of December, at the Salon of MsercitAt, and
LAY/O.LE, Place du Chatelet.—Galismarirs Mistssger.
It appears that Witney formerly returned tvro
nurgews to serve in Parliament, and, like many other
places, at the period when representatives were supported
by their constituents,- found the burden grievous to be
borne, and declined exercising the right, which," however,
still remains, as no place can be deprived of the elective
franchise, except for gross misconduct in the exercise
thereof. The right, therefore, still continues to the town
to this day ; and it is supposed that, if proper measure,
be adopted, the inhabitants may, even during the prevent
Session, exercise the privilege of sending two burgesses to
serve in Parliament.r. o.iford Journal.

The " New Montisly Magazine" for Decem.
ber contains an article by a distingui4llA political writer,
entitled " Speakers and Speeches in Parliament." Among
the orators who figure ip the paper in question will be
found the Lord Chancellor Ditounnast, Lard ALTIIOIO,
the Marquis of IlLsainroan, Mr. Loma Wituttstat, Sir
Josttru Yoatics, Mr. Hosts, Sir Roam' Putt,i‘e.

The Royal Tribunal of Anjers was engaged
all last week in examining numerous prosecutions co.
ducted by two of its members, relative to the fires which
have afflicted the country this summer. M. juaAue,
substitute for the Attorney.aeneral, made the report on
those important proceedings, and his report alone is said
to have occupied four sittings. We learn that the Court
has decided on the prosecutioh of fourteen persons, most of
them as members of the band ofincentlieries, atul others
sa accomplices in the, crimes which it has committed.
Some persons have been bet at liberty, tor want of suffi-
cient proof against them ; others are mit before the Cor-
reetional Police, for vagrancy.; We are assured that, in•
dependently of these decisions, the officers of Justice cow,
tinue their proceedings in consequeace of repeat diatiloauree
and information.—Poris roper,

Those scourges of infant population, measles,
and hooping-eougli, are at pretient making dreadful ra,
eagea amongst the young in thlv town. So great a tool'
tality hie not occurred here for the lett 24 year*. During
the reit Werk no fewer than 26 died of measles. 11$ of
hooping-conah, and 10 obi people of diverse ',disease"—
which, taken together, iv 16 more than during tatty former
week now in remetithrenee..../.lundee Adoertitet4

Extract of a letter from the agent to Lloyd's,
dated Antwerp, Nov. tti Immediately upon the de-
parture of the four vessel*, mentioned in my lot, General
CHANSit allowed the Imo nevigatitm of all vowels, laden
or in ballast, up and down the river, even to and from tiol-1
landi but none of the, mettle hound to this port, so long
detained at Flushing, hare arrived. The least ammo.
from. Flushing,and HO** not confirm the condition
of the arrangements. tehlettWere published here officially
by die Belo Government; nor lite blocked. of the
coast intl. river wilt 'r d. Warlike rrporta circulate
here and -st Bruotts."

SPIRIT 01? TDB PUBLIC JOURNAL 5.

The accounts said'to be received at the' Home-
- ..,
office yesterday were, ire rejoice to state, a KW-
te, of .
what more fevoorable nature respecting the dit-
' curbed districts than thoia with which the public
have now for some time been so painfully affected.
Still, besides that there is mush to regret, there is
also much to apprehatsd. Temporury tranquillity
he'rig attained, which we do not think impossible,
.ome Steps must be taken—sorne measures intro-
duced—to render it permanent, and to take away
the dread of the recurrence of the present evils. 'We
have been thought hostile to the farmers : the very
contrary is the case ; for if they are not at ease, we
are certain that their labourers must be miserable..
It is very obvious that the difficulty is an agricultural
difficulty; manufactures and commerce have for-
innately nothing to do with it; every consideratiost,
therefore, mttet apply itself to the state of agricul-
ture, and the persons concerned in it, excltisively.
The situation of the tenant is this,--that he must
get every thing its cheap as he can; the land as cheap
as he can from the landlord, the tithe as cheap as he
can from the clergyman, and labour as cheap as
he can from the peasant. Hoe cannot dispense
with the clergyman or landlord at will ; his only
means of retrenchment, therefore, fall upon the
labourer 1 he diminishes his wages, or lie re-
duces the number of hands employed; and each
method is fatal to the comfort, perhaps, even affects
the adequate sustenance, of the poor labourer. In
any ease, the mischief, wherever it is, lies among
these four elames of people—the land-owner, tithe.
owner, farmer, and labourer, for they are all that
have to do with the land ; and they must be made •
so to adjust their several claims upon each other, us
that the country may not be disturbed by stuarrele
purely theirs. To us it appears that a slight relaxa-
tion from the landlord would set all at awe, at least
for the present ; , and till some mono, such as the
annexation of email portions of land to cottages,
with various others of g similar Character 'should
come Into operation.. When we' say "'ellen' re-
location," we shall explain precisely what we Moue
that we may not be subject to Misconception or
misinterpretation. . Suppose the lamers were to
take on their full complement ,of , men, and
allow them wages ,on which thernseites and
their families could live ; , and the landlords,. look-
ing to the execution of this plot, were to remit
in their rents whatever might be the amount of
the additional price of labour. The whole would
be no great matter, and peace would follow.
We speak ' from observations also, mores „than
theory ; for, . whatever may„be the
~eweggeri-
ng as to cot submitting ,to intimidation,, we .
know that both landlord* and farmers have
submitted to intimidation, arid are submitting
to it esery day, for by both sums of. money
have been frequeetly given to the assembled multi-
tudes i and we should doubt much whether peace
has been established any where 'except upon an un-
derstanding that wages were to be raised. We shotild
even doubt, also, whether any labourers, who have
received adequate wages and kind treatment front
their employers, have ever joined the rioters, except
from comptesion, . A word upon taxation, rie con-
fleeted with this oubject. , W e believe the public
will willgi, give us Credit" 'for exerting ourselves with the
most unwearied diligence, and sornetimetePerheps
against our own interests or the wishes of pur poli-
tical friends, in favour,of ietretteltMent.. - In cense-
qitence of the vigoroui anti repeated appeals of the
public, aided, we venture to say, by our endeavours,
about five-and-twenty millions of taxes lieve been
taken off since the genersl peace, , Li the relief pro-
dousece4h
d.boyie thenstioa removalplrtoookf certainlyt;hetnt4ttroaplerittym-tate4eit.p n;ti.
luting the other ten or eleeen millions were
,selected
for abolition expressly, and almost exciusively, with
an eye to the relief of the agricultural interest ; with
this view was the malt tax first reduced ; and lat-
terly Ices the beer duty been taken off. The eboli.
lion of the leather duty, end that on salt, so much
used in agriculture, were thought of a peculiarly
favourably operation to agriculturists of every
' description. A conversation of sonic length took
place last night in the house of Peers, on theatate
of the country; no new fact
nwae elicited, but the
shaind, rumour that
,foreigners pre employed ,Iti , the
ventages committed by theilespitrate .pettpetis war
contradicted by the Oaks orWelliogton an ~thee
Bail of IVinehilsea, who both spoke frUm,Pt#anni
knowledge' of two of the most dietuthed mottoes—
Ilempsture and Kent. Lord Wyndford gave notice,
that on Thursday settnight he should move forint
inquiry into the 'causes and extent of the distresses
of the country, and the fitting remediett. Oh the
motion of Lord Salisbury, and with the cordial eon►
currenee of Lord Grey, a committee wall appointed
to consider of the present elate of the Poor Laws.
Some useful hints were thrown out by Lord
Broughton, and supported by the Duke of Welling-
ton, as to the duty of Lord Lieutenatits selecting
the most efficient men in their counties for the im-
portant functions of the magistracye—Timer.
The velum,. attending the present election for
Liverpool is, to both parties, if the private ac-
counts are to be credited, altogether appalling. , This,
we suppose, will be'' generally admitted, when it
comes to be understood that the said ° expense" is
but tinother word for the bribery resorted to pestle
part of the respective, candidates. The . welter
whose account of the proceedings was inserted in
yesterdeye `!fusses, exclaims, in reference toethis
frightful system of venality, " that all the friends of
truth and freedom will speedily become itnanimoue
for the vote by ballot." It is true that the opi-
nion is favour of a ballot has of late gained ground
through Out the country ; and we are so unfeignedly
anxious to see the Parliament purified of its foul
corruptions, and made aliened to all great and
Roble putposes, that if other points were ftirly
adjusted, we might probably not stand out upon the
ballot. But with regard to the quantum of bribery
at Liverpool,
,it -Would be quite as natural to coin-
plain that the .voteri are, of too low, and indigent,
and easilispurchaseable a deeeripiioee as that they
are not secured, hy the. machinery of the ballot from
the tender of bribes ou the OHO hand, and from the
shame of open treachery on the other. There is an
objection, and reasotteble one, to the hello', in its
introducing a habit of disgulee and concealmt tit into
the performance of public duties which it has hitherto
formed one of the national 140aSla of Englielimen to
carry on manfully in'the face of dey, If it he said
that every voter ought to be released from the fear
of persecution for his vote, may it not be answered,
that those clews 'of the people which ere . wee-
testily so dependent as to make them obnoxious to
" persecution," ought stet to betru,sted, with the
elective franchise ? , Fereierseivee, sea beg .to din-
avow the imputetionof wishing to eoutrect the right
of voting at elections; but when a certain argument
is dwelt upot, there: is no unfairness in tasting that
it may be otherwise disposed of than br edmitting
its force to be unantwerable. If the right ',oh voting
were certflited to independent Men, as to peasessors
of en income from, .lased of 54-per arintimin Onint•
title and elsewhere' to' stibstantiiii linoethOlders,
such an arrangement Might undoubtedly he objected
to, on the shirt Hof miaowing the `bails of the
constituent. body And -much ; but it would at the
same time readitthe expedient' of a ballot altoget heir
al
in: lee;:int tior t
helf,l
voroo
rtmh
esir
sc contrary,
Itil4,ipvaotiirlyi
cu,lip:Leit):::
jteireit:siltr,itil:ee.c.bdttiliiiirvii):oneh:::,ofttr,htiiiailliiese-t.
chise be extended, so as to' 'embrace .e. 'urger pot.
then of the. poyerty'rof 'the ' country than it does at
present, it may perhiPs be difficult to controvert the
try it the elector would be sereentti from the risk of
iihomitorik`leetctttit,towlioiltto,i4
hanciodotottaiiitnoetin.
g.allii;lib
question of tale.' y. In the French Chambers it
ties been
i_litiel.nitie7b
4,l9tth,:ttLio.
rvontoinrget!e,triptiel;)rily.o„-s-irituljieitt)ris,,
~,,,
ti.fieooy,iliterelmil:ioleinoatit;iryohnOrtioirvhi',iesibi.ethattiinaili:iitit:it;E:tirs:nniciearldi);:ltin,:ttoi,t,r,..ii:::::"„:iBr,..4,nuisrll:,,rli,..n4ls;,.:„,.4;
tete ilea always fallen short of di '''" ''. ' -►l'►l'
• - i
1
f
' ' - , ' r • '''
, .

.. ~:. ~.
~. ,"w" . .

,Iveara net i.,nut minds .are open 1,0 argument, and
• we trust 'we haVe a sincere love or truth ; at least
we can ',ay:that Reform,
.with the ballot, will be far
more welcome to us than the present system with-
out Dimes.
The French journalists, see nothing at rt'esent in
the political homers but lowering clouds pregnant
the tempest of war, If they look towards
Raisin, they: discover the rormation of new leviett
nOtti tracitheir' advance towards her southern fenn-
iieri. Prussia IS collecting her fort e toWards the
Rhenish provinces, and Austrht threatens on the
isida tit ItalY having ordered an addition of 50,000
triMps from the most warlike portion of her empire.
Such are the assumed military facts from witiett They
draw their omens. It is a pity that they Mould ttct
strengthen their auguries by tonsulting, like the an-
clews, the flight of birds, In the absence of such
assistance, they love Ibund in tt German paper the
-• following letter frtith the Emperor Nicholas to their
citizen King on his accession, which, becattse it says
• little 4 is supposed to mean much,.---whieh, because
it speaks of tranquillity, is taken to threaten war,.--
111111 which, because it `iapresea no approbation of
revolutions, must be interpreted as a muttifestti
itjtniitt those or France and Belgium t
1 have received from the hands of General Atludin
the statement of which he win the bearer of the events for
' over to be deplored, which plaCed your Msjesty in a cruel
eltensative. Your Majesty adopted. the only resoletien
which appeared calculated to preserve France trolls great
calamities; I shall say nothing, of the motives which
guided you on that occasion c but I offer up my ardent
• prayer' to Divine Providence to bless the designs of your
Alarsty, ,and your efforts for the well-being of the Freach
people.
" In concert with my Allies, I receive With aatisfle.
lion the desire expressed by your Illaiesty to maintain the
relation of peace and ft ietulthip with all European States,
As long as those relations shall he founded en existing
treaties, and net else firm determination to maintain the
rights and obligations solemnly recognized try them, as
well as the territorial possessions, Europe will see in you
a guarantee of the peace which its so necessary even for the
repose of France. Invited, conjointly with my Allies, to
coati:flue with France, under her new Government, those
conservative relation', I shall zealolsly, on my part, ein-
ploy all the cares which they require, and 1 shall unceas-
ingly manifest the sentiments of sincerity which it given
Inc p'eartre to express towards your Alarsty, in return
for lbw; which your Majesty has expressed towards me,
I bere, your Majesty to receiver &e.
Now, in this letter there is certainly► no tulogy on
revolutions,--no cordial congratulation on the 'esta-
blishment of the French national liberties, or the ex-
pulsion of an Anti-national dynasty,--no friendly al-
lusion to the erection of barricades, and the dip.

pawn of .the military guards of despotisin by an
sintrnied populace'; but who could expect the ex-
' Fission of such sentiments hem the absolute erbi-
trary, unconstitutional ammo: of all the Russia* ?
The deplorable events" to which his Imperial
Majesty alludes,
_: may mean the issue of the fatal
ordinances of Charles X., and the sringuitiary vio-
lence of his troops to enforce them, as well as the
resistance of the people. As, indeed, the letter is
addiesied to the Sovereign placed on the throne by
this popular triumph, it is but charitable to suppose
that the Emperor intended to apply the Word tlei-
pleirahle to the conduct of the fallen dynasty; But
the conduct of the 'Belgians., we are told, in their
rejection of the OrangefaMily, and their annexitlen
of Lexemburg to the new Belgic State, meet 'Call
into the field the parties to thnse treaties whiCh 'ere
HOW to unceremoniously broken.' That the late
events in Belgium are viewed. with high dis-
pleasure by the remaining members of the Holy
Alliance, there can be 'no doubt ; but it is tme
thing tribe angry, and another thing to fight. The
treaties which formed the id ngttern of the Nethef-
Isndiand pieced the Orange family On the thCorte,
Were aiecompletely broken sepiwittion ,t 'the
bunch '464 Belgic TurOVinces a>ti oby enuld have
been by the restoration of tliti-alieleitt aethority: of
Spshu. It wait no stipulation
,of any of those nett-
ties, that if King t illlatn were '4irivco north of `the
Noerityls„ his'son the Prince of Orange should acquire
the throne of Belgium; and yet,' had the National
teirnriesti on Wedne4iy last voted tbe'ilevutlon of
Ilia:Royal' flightless When they'Veted'his exclusion,
his northern allies` tvould have been setis•fied. Two
of the great Powers of Europe, by their offers of
mediation, have acknowledged the independence of
the new state; and in whist does the independence
of a people consist, if not in their power of select-
ing their chief Megistrate? A war undertaker)
now-a-days, to force an obnoxious individied or sli-
mily on an independent' nation, would 'excite ridicule
for its folly, and provoke general oppesitien to its
injustice over all Eprope.' The geeition'of Lukens-
burg might be made len o:tee:llene pretext for a war, if
a war ware Wanted, butt otherwise it can introit of
urnayliditiitnient. The Allies, in the plenitude of
the same power by which they formed the kingdom
of the Netherlands, chose to erect this proeince
into a pout diieby, as en appanage for the second
son Of the new King,• and to endow it with the
PriVilegn of histoining a member of the Gernianton-
federation, though they could not carry it across the
Rhine into Germany. It was, however, afterwards
formally re-united to Belgium. It had always before
been considered a Belgic province. It now has sent
deputies to the National Congress, and is no more
hound by the treaties of 1815 shim tiny other of the
:Belgic provinces which it has joined. The fictitious
exclange which was operated between ths Grand
Melly and the German possessions of the House
of Nassau, does not in the least affect its rights, or
destroy its relationship to Belgium.—Timet.
The state of the country occupied, last tight, a
considerable share of the Attention of the House of
Lords. Lord Wyntord asked—

" Weil it the intention of his Majesty's Government to
primme the institution of atty Parliamentary Inquiry into
the extent and character of the eoiating distress ; and was
it their intention to give additional power to the Magill.
trate:, for the purpose of enabling them more till:dually to
auppreae the disturbances?'
Earl Grey anawered---

" That the Committee which was to be mewl for that
night by a Noble Marquis (Salisbury) would, probably,
throw conoiderable light on smile of the eirecimstatices eon.
netted with the existing distress. if, in the course Of the
investigations of tint Committee, a stunt Varna Parlia-
mentary Inquiry should be considered advis ble, he should
base nu objection to its king instituted. With respect to
the oecond question put to lain by the Noble and Learned
Lord, it aid not occur to him that it was necessary to give
any ridditionsl power to tie Iflogititrates. Even in the
mud 41.11tuttod parts of the country, the powers which the
Magistrates already posoessed would, he wao per:owlet', he
found oufficient far the pupa e."
The fluke of Wellington took the tiorne view of
the tutbieer, and indeed ahoWed, hoot the natore of
the mitrages, that no new Invt's to meet theta were
celled for.- His Grace bald— •

'" Ile did not see any ressun or ground for thinking
that any alteratibri in the existing law Wee neeeissry. The
outrages which had taken place in the country were of
two-descriptions—die first Witti that open description of
outrage, which there was no (iota might he got the better
of by the operation of the ordinary - law ; the errand was
that description of crime—the destruction of propeity by
tire, of the perpetrators of which canverinnent had not
hitherto been able to discover any tract; whatever."
circumstance wits stated by Lord Eldon, which
we are almost certain eau have 60 101,111detiOli iii het.
" lilt' begged (he Gehl) to menthol, that lie that
hatl that day been told that one of the gaols in the
coitotr/ iriie filled, in consequence of the dis: urbance
with 'individuals W 14,i Were not natives of tiliti
runner):" NOW it moment's reflection might have
satisfied his Lordship, that Pnvigneis cannot possibly
poises/1 such knowledge of the language and
,ways
of thinking of 'the ai It sla peaautstry pK to ha, olds:
1.0 influence the ix foreiguera have
beau at ail iimeerited in the 'outrages, it trot.,t have
heaii iii the' cono4gratiotts, and their object would
have been defeated riy apirvaring in any
,distintt in
tanclt,nutinberit 'its to furnish; the coutpleineur of a
cgaliity gaOl. Any thing 'exttapillitalty, 'in times
like the proaeitt partietilarly, is insteutly remarked
in the country parts of Paigland, nail We will veatpre
to say, that lux foreigners even proceeding through
soy one rural district would cretite universal Alarm.
The statement, carries eliitritlity on the face of it.
Lord' Melbourne said, " that ha hail no ret,,,to to be
hove that the Noble and Learned I.,,ordfb Sitattngt4
. .

was well founded." On this ,Lord Said in
explanation, " that the stateinent AVltich he had
made was .routa`ined b a letter which he bad that
rno-rnitie receiVed. If, on further inquiry, he found
that the statement was well founded, he should feel
it his ditty to wait upon the Noble Ear% iitni4 com-
municate to him the rittotiistanees of the ease."
Lord Palm:ugh teemed disposed to yield a ere
-
dents! tb ibis monstrous story.
_ .

" It was notorious," ha saitl," that many incendiaries,
who bail hem unable to throw their- own t otlnttles into
flames, bail is,ued forth to spread Lstruction elsew here.
It was not to be dowlite4 that the g eater part of those
engaged In the recent outrages were Engli,h ; hat it was
ntstt probable that many foreigners were mingled with
them."

We will answer for it that no! 'One foreigner has
ever mingled with the tnglith tien'santry.
"it was stipoeted some Noble Lords," said the
Duke ot Wellington, " that the perpetrators of the' second
aeseription of crime—the destruction of property by fire
—were foreigners. He did not, however, believe' that
there was any evidence of that (Art. It Arai a descrip-
tion of crime that t.:rt6 certainly effected by a con-
spiracy of !alma Icind or other but whether the conspi-
ratotii were foreigners or Englishmen no nun could pos.
sihly say. ki to foreigners being in gaols, he could telly
say, that with reference to one county, in ivtikii outrages
of the most flagrant kind hat! otiArred, there was not one
foreigner anion the persons w;th which Winchester pot

We think we could almost clear up the, mystery
of the foreigners. Many of our reatirei Must have
laughed at an amusing Peeitt, by Butler, called
" The Elephnnt in the Moon." Several philosophers
who tultivated astronomical science, perceived, on
looking through their telescopes, some strange animal
of tremendous magnitude in the mobil, and im-
mediately disputes greW *arm as to the nature of
the animals its size, &e., when one of the party,
havitlg his doubts, looked to the end of the glass,
and found thnt a fly was interposed between it and
the moon. The " not natives of this country,"
interpreted foreigners, will be robed to mean, if
we are not mistaken, natives of the Duke of Wel-
lington's country, Ireland. There has lately been
rioting in Carlisle, a town in which we believe there
are a number of Irish weavers ; and it would be
singular -if there were not in any plebe into which
the Irish did not, firMti a turn for that sort of excite-.
meat, totittive to thrust themselves. - WC could
elm at • bet upon this interpretation. But this ob-
vious explanation is the last which would occur, to
men rvliose.. brains teem with foreign plots and
armies of incendiaries sent, to corrupt the Arcadian
simplicity of our English peasantry.—Aforning
Chronicle. • • • •

The Marquis of Salisbury moved last eight fur a
Select Committee to tithe Into their consideration
the present state of the administration of the Poor
Laws, and. to report thereon to the House. The
motion was agreed to, and a Committee appointed.
It is high time this subject were ihluired into. At
present there are Bids before Parliament which, if
viand, would greatly aggravate the distress. We
allude more particularly to a Bill for the regulation
of labourers' wages, respecting which a very sen-
sible printed letter hoe been, published, addressed to
Lord Nugent. The writer slims that " even in
the ease of farms, equal in rental, or equal in ex-
tent,-it would be extremely d ffieult, if not import-
elble, to legislate for the number of labourers which
the oecupiere ihotifil employ; anti the difficulty
becomes meet) greater, when proprietors of other
descriptions are also taken into consideration." in
termite districts the population is redundant, and
where labour exceeds the demandswages must be low.
Many , well-meeting people would, give to all the
people in a parish willing to work, whether employed
or not, such wages as hive been' lately demanded in
the distutbed districts. We have no hesitation in
saying, that in many parishes this would not only
exhaust the rent and tithe, but give the land entirely
to the labourers; for no timers eoultli at the pre-
sent prices of produce, repay themselves the de-
Mends this would create, The Movie of Sulk-
bury, in the speech with Which he prefaced his mo-
tion, observed, and we believe truly observed, that
" comparing the present price of labour, with re-
ference to the price of provisions, with the price of
labour front the beginning of the seventeenth to the
beginning of the eighteenth century, it appeared
that it was a third higher now than formerly.
Miring the late war the increase of the price of
cote had been followed by an increase of the wages
of labour, the reduction of wages had not kept
pace with the reduction in the price of corn since
the peace, except in cases in which the perverse
system had been adopted of paying the wages out
of the padre' rates. Loeking at all the circum.
stances, distressed as the agricultural labourer was,
Isis wages were higher than at former period.." This
la almost the only part of the Noble Marquis's speech.
eel which we can bestow commendation. Indeed
he is in evident contradiction with him Self. While
he states that wages are higher then formerly, he
tells us that to every considerable proprietor of late
years had devoted his attention to what is called
cleating his estates, so that the peasantry were
driven together to occupy hamlets in herds, and
their allowance and retsina of subsistence reduced to
the lowest sum on which it was possible to eke out
their existence," The cleating out estates, in so
far as it reduces the number of the people, must
raise wages; and, in fact, wages would rise every
where to the average rate, if there were not a super-
abundant population. In all the counties where
distress now prevails, there were at one time mantle
factures established, as in the Wealth of K nt
cloth; the Weal& of Sussex, iron ; in Beikshire,
[itself; in Beekingliumahire, lace ; in Suffolk and
Norfolk and Ewa antl Wiltshire, woollens of difiee
rent kinds; the kerseymeres were made at Kersey;
the limiey woolsey, at. Linsey; other stuffs at Sell-
bury, Donmow, in Essex, &c. All these menu-
(amerce bore gone to the NO th ; but a beg
gerly redundant population remained in the
towns anti villages to press down wages. The
Rev. Mr. Howlett, who has written so ably on
most subjects of economy, describes the labourers
as suffering greatly in the lan century, from wages
not keeping pace with the price of food. The
country, he observes, was advancing; but the po-
;tektite' outstripped the demand. In his admirable
tract on the Poor Laws, published in 1788, he says,
"'!'here may be a constant and greatly increasing
demand for labour; and yet such may be the in-
crease of people, and such the abridgment and feel-
Inution of labour itself, that the price of it may make.
very slow, if any advances at all, This in a great
measure seems to have been the case with us. So
great has been the increase of our people that the
price of the workmanship has been little advanced,.
there being generally hands in ebuntitinee to perform
it, and the master having as it were the choice of
whom he shoold employ. ' It would uppeur that
the bounty on corn had the effect of ruiemg, during
the greater part of lust century, the price of corn
unnaturally high as e. spared, with the reward of
labour, and that, in feet, in those parts of the last
century, when the population did not increase, the
terlSoll was that the poor were starved down by the
Corn Laws. The labourers have not deteriorated.
Their --wages are generally 40 per cent, at least
higher:than the wages paid to the agricultural la-
bourers in Scotland.—Morning Chronicle.
Among the resolutions agreed to at a meeting of
the Lord Lieutenant arid Magistrates at Iltunpshire,
held at Winchester on Thuratley lust, and bearing
the signature " Wellington," we lied the follow-
That as Magistrates, proprietors, and land-
, holders in this county, it hits been, and ever will
be, our anxious wish to relieve Me &Wen and int.
prove Me condition. of the iebo.uring claws of the
people, who, in many instances which 114 Va come to
out' kn`at►letlge, have mattifested obedience to the
latia t:, end their attachment to their employets and
lamtlotde.
.‘Ve cannot, however, separute without
pointing out to those of the, Mooring classes who
haveibetat concerned in these outages, the illegality
rititi..trelly of ottleavoitrieg to Obtain in'increase of
livagea'hy Airco, by die destruction of property, and
by pet-Sorial violence sits tat tia e, which, if pefslitted
tie,.triteef lead to the Moat dila:stews and fatal conse-

quences to themselves." A -declaration with the
ssme signature, and 'containing something like the
purport of the first part of the reSolutiorinamely,
that the Duke of Wellington, the IVlagistrines' and
landholders, would be ever anxious to relieve the
tress and improve the condition of the lsbOuring
classes of the people, if issued a year ago, or even a
few 'months since, might hers tendered unne-
cessary the, threet throWn out in the latter part
or it against those who have been concerned in
the " illegutty and folly of endeavouring to ob
tain an increase of wages by, force,„„ by the de-
struction of property, and by personat--violenee."
ft is very right theit the niitnided people
who ere ehgaged in open ()enrages with
the hopes of bettering their condition, should re-
ceive; such a warning as to the consequences of obsti-
nately persevering in a system of lawless i»tlmida-
tion ; but it should be, at the same time; recols
lected, that the Dtsl!e of ‘trellington, the Magis-
trates, and the landholders themselves, received
warning, long before those outrages broke nut, of
the inevitable arid calamitous result of refusing to
inquire into the causes of the distress of the labours
ing classes; Shd ungraciously and obstinately per-
sistiog to refuse them either investigation or relief!
It was only last Session that we published abundant
and convincing proofs of the misery of the labour-
ing classes—melancholy truths, of thousands opon
thousands of Englishmen subsisting, in the midst of
plenty, upon the rations of a time of famine! Facts
disgraceful to the country, end the age in which we
live--of freemen yoking. themselves to waggons,
usurping the office of beasts of the field, to earn a
scanty liVelihood, while others endeavoured to
satisfy the cravings of hunger by wild roots and
such refuse as could only be sought after by that
extreme wretchedness which "envied the huiks
that the swine did eat." It was only last Session
that the tables of both notices of Parliament groaned
with pr titions represeiving the great increas-
ing distress of the people, supplicating relief ; and
it was only last Session that the Duke of Wellington
and his colleagues, then Ministers of the Crown,.
denied the existence of distress, except us far as it
might be of a very pallid anti temporary nature,
and refused all inquiry with a view to the relief of
the condi ion of the people. It was only last Session
that the Duke of Wellington, in the House of
Lords,
contended that the country, and even the
farming interest, were in e state of advancing pros-
. • ,
perity ; extraordinary, opinion was eagerly
caught up, and echoed in a spirit of blind obsequious-
ness by his " fawning parasites" in the Lower
House, and in the- Press of London! In vain did
we call upon the Premier of England, and his plus
toon of well-drilled officials, to turn their eyes from
the surface to the foundations of society—from the
luxury and pomp of the few to the debasing
misery of the rmtny-.from the guilded summits
of pattiehm splendour to the homesteads and
hovels of the labouring poor ! But there is is
certain dugs of Statesmen, as well as political writers,
who are only wise ter events, and never until
them The Duke of. 'Wellington now understands the
condition of the country better than he did a few
months ago, or he never would have put his signa-
ture to it resolution admitting the existence of public
distress, and the necessity for improving the condi-
tion of the labouring classes of the people. But a
little foresight in a Minister is Worth a great deal of
after-thought. The Sagacity of the true Statesman
foresees and guards against notional ealtimities, as tire
knowledge of the
..good-,- pilot enables him to steer
he vessel clear of shoals and rocks. There are, it
is true, Certain events beyond the controul of human
wisdom ; but the rapid eppruach of things in this
country to u crisis like the present was foreseen and
fir,,teld by persons who pretended to no higher sa-
gacity than that Which the exercise of common sense
Supplies. The late Milliliters, however, were so ob-
stinately blind that they would toot even admit the
possbility of it, until it came upon them like a clap
of thunder, and, consequently, found them com-
pletely unprepared.- We wish rind hope to see the
outrages which haVe grown out of popular misery
soon suppressed—not by the sanguinary ,severity,
but the judicious firmness, of the laws; and, when
that is done, we trust the pledge given by the Ma-
gistates and land-owners will be redeemed, of " re-
Feving the distress, and improving tire gorolitioo, of
the labouring classes of the people."--•-lfloenfng
Herald.

The question of Parliamentary. Reform is at the
present moment one that engages. the deepest and
most serious attention of the public. The melan-
choly consequences of a long system of Misgovern-
ment are now so apparent in the misery and discon-
tent which overspread the country, that the minds
of men are naturally turned more than ever to the
state of the representation of the people, which, if it
had realised in practice the theory of the Constitu-
tion, would have formed so full and efficient a cheek
on the.Exectitiver as. to have saved the country the
calamities which have been brought upon it by un-
just and unnecessary wars, corrupt practices, and itn-
provident expenditure. What is, however, the ge.
nuine theory of the Constitution with regard to Par-
liamentary representation, is, and has long been,
matter of bitter and angry dispute. The party who
contend that our constitutional sy►.tetn can only be
restored to its ancient vigour by the adoption of en-
nui Parliaments and universal suffrage as the great
principles of Reform are, in our opinion, the advo-
cates of a doctrine whose effect would be, not to re-
sovate but to revolutionize the State, and to esta-
blish a pure demorracy on the ruins of a limited
monarchy. We assert, moreover, that this doctrine
never wits part of the Constitution of England since
tl►at representative assembly, which is properly called
a Parliament had an existence. We gave, a few

days ago, our view of the outline of a truly effective
and constitutional Reform—such a Reform as, while
it excluded the government of mere numerical force;
which is always sure to merge in despotism, would
make the House of Commons the intelligent, respect.
able, and effective representative of the people, strong
in checking the corruptions of the Executive, but
equally strong in protecting the best interests of
the Monarchy. In reference to the plan of Reform
which we thus suggested a correspondeta says,
" The public are indebted to you for candidly sub•
milting to them your opinion on this important sub-
jeer. Relying on your candour and impartiality, I
venture to offer a remark on your statement with re-
spect to the Acts of Edward M., which may lead
you to correct what I conceive to be a mistake.
You say it is true that by the Acts of the `d and
:Nth Edward 111. the King was bound to cenvoke
a Parliament every year, or oftener if need be, but•
that these Statutes only meant that the supreme
Magistrate should summon the Parliament every
year, or oftener if the public interests required,
to sit for despatch of business---that is, that
there should be one Session or more every
year, but not one or more new Parliament.—
Now I beg to ask, if this is an accurate in-
terpretation of the Acts of Edward 111., how it
happens that, for a series of years succes-
sively; new writs were issued, tool the names of
new Members inserted in the returns? This has
been clearly shown, over and over again, in the va-
rious publications on Parliameefirry Reform circu-
lated so widely a few years ago, and at former
pe-
riods. With respect to the elective franchise, it is
difficult, if not impossible, to affix any meaning to
the words in the preamble of Henri 'VI, exces-
sive number of people, of which the most part
was of people of no value and of small substance,'
if they do not comprehend all the pe'ape
so; for I should be glad to know, If till people of
small
sub.t,„ce arid no value voted, how far
short this description falls of noiverstil startup ?"
We assure our correspondent titsfs if he bad made us
sensible of having committed .aurroistake on the irow
portant points to which his communication relates, we
would willingly retract it, as we do not consider en ob-
stinacy in conscious error any proof of strength of un-
derstanding ; but, not being :in the habit of mimic-
ieg political opinions:at random,we trust we earl easily
dispose of his objections, though we admit they
afford plausible grounds for the fidlaciotis concleslen
Which he has drawn. With rinipect to
.14 '
Prat;

: point,‘ or that of annual Parliaments, the words of
the Act of the 4th Edward lit. are, " It' is ac-
Corded that a Parliament should be held every year
;onet or oftener if need • be." Now, if the word
Parliament cannot, 'by the application of language
at the time, be-token as synonymous with Session,
we'nutst at once Allow that this Statute was an au-
thority for annual Parliaments. But, even so, it
would not shoW that annual Parliaments were
founded on immemorial usage, or the common law
of the realm. On the contrary, it would afford the
strongest possible presumption that they were not;
for, If annual. Parliamenta were founded on, the
• common law, and consetiuently part and parcel of
the original Constitution of the realm, there would
he no necessity for passing an express Statute to
make those assemblies annual. Or if the Statute
only restored a practice of the common law which
had been frir some time disused, it would have re-
cited the usage as an ancient right of the people ;
and then the Statute would have the form as well
as the spirit of an Act declaratory of the common
law. But it is neither in letter nor spirit a declara-
tory Act; on the contrary, the form of the expres-
sion plainly implies a new and original enactment;
and the word " accorded" shows that the right
thus established was not claimed as an ancient and
established right of the realm, but was a privilege
Created by the three Estates for the first time, and
granted to the people, not us a revival of a former
right, bOt a regulation for the future. So much for the
supposed existence of annual Parliaments anterior to
the 4th of Edw. 111, But we contend the w ord Parlia-
ment in this Act was synonymous with Session, and
for the evidence of this we refer our, correspondent
to the Parlianient Rolls, where he will find, in
numerous instances, that the word was at that time
applied to a Session indiscriminately, whether • held
after a dissolution or prorogation, We know that
Mr. Granville Sharp, who wrote upon the construc-
tion of this Act, understood the word Parliament in
the same sense as our correspondent, and wrote to
prove that the words " if need be" referred not to
the words " every year," but to the words
"oftener," only thereby making the sense to be that
a new Parliament should be held at least once every,
year, or more than once, if there was a necessity for
it; so that according to this construction there
might be a new Pediment every month, which is a
reductio ad absurdum' which.we think pretty plainly
shows that the word Parliament only meant Session
—for there is no absurdity in supposing that one
Session or several might be convened every year;
but the mistake of our correspondent and others has
arisen from confounding the words " a Parliament
should be held," with " a Parliament should be
elected." As to the circumstance of new writs
being issued, it proves nothing, inasmuch as every
Session almost there are new writs for various places,
which iedicate only individual changes in the repre-
sentation—though we admit that general elections,
about that time, and for some time prior and subse-
quently, took place much oftener than they did in
later years, and a legal writer gives the following
reasons t---" It is true that, for some time after the
House of Commons was regularly established, dis-
solutlontrWere frequent, for, at that time, the eke-
tors were few, and a seat in Parliament was consi-
dered rather a burthen to be avoided than a distinc-
tion to be solicited, arid the Members were not en--
abled to recover their wages till the King had dis-
charged them from further attendance by put-
ting an end to the Parliament." In support
of this reasoning we may add that a parti-
cular Statute—namely, the sth of Richard ll.
wits passed for the especial purpose of enforcing the
attendance of all those summoned to Parliament,
which shows with what reluctance -Members then
undertook the duties which they are now so ambiti-
ous to be allowed to perform, The Statute of the
30th Edward 111. enacts also that a Parliament
should be held every year, omitting the words " if
need be," in the former Statute ; but, if those two
Statutes were understood to make new elections
necessary every year, how•did it happen that, with-
out any Statute having been passed to repeal those
Acts, we lied the duration of Parliamentsnfterwards
not limited by a year, but, on the contrary, even so
early as the reign of Henry VIII., a Parliament
lasted six years; another, in the reign of Edward
VI., lasted four; while in the reign of Elizabeth the
term was extended to eleven, and in .lames I. to nine
years ! Have we not here a vague and uncertain
practice, as an interpreter of the indefinite nature of
the t ew ? With respect to the second point, or that
of universal srerage, the Act of the Bth Henry VI
• does certainly contain in preamble the exact
word which our correspondent quotes; and• we
readily admit that that Act did limit the number of
electors, for which it gave very substantial reasons,
its the whole of the preamble will show; and, there-
fore, we recite it here in fall:--" Whereas the elec-
tions of Keights of the Shires to come to the Par-
liament of our Lord the King, in many counties of
the realm of England, have now, of late, been made
by very great, outrageous, and excessive numbers of
people, dwelling within the same counties of the
realm of England, of which most part was people
of small substance and of no value, whereof every of
them pretended a voico equivalent, as to such
elections to be made, with the most worthy
Knights and Esquires dwelling within the same
counties, whereby manslaughter, riots, batteries,
and divisions among the gentlemen and other
people of the slime counties, tihull very likely
rise and be, unless convenient and due remedy
be provided in this behalf; Our Lord the King,
considering the premises, bath provided, ordained,
and established, by authority of this present Perlin-
liament," &c. Then the Statute enacts " That
those Knights shall be chosen in every county by
people dwelling and resident in the same county,
whereof every one of them shall have land or tene-
ment to the value of forty shillings by the year, at
least, over atid above all charges." This is explained
by the Act of the 10th Henry VI. to mean " free-
holds of that value within the county for which
the election is to be made." Such is the origin
of the limitation of time elective franchise in comi-
ties to forty-shilling freeholders. When it is ar-
gued that the words " people of small substance
and no value," used in the above Act,imply universal
suffrage, or something very near it, we only ask the
reader to observe the words in the preamble which
we have tnarked in italics, and which, words only
represent that state of things a's having occurred in
" many counties," not in is/4 and merely " of late,"
and not from ancient times I We ulso request the
reader to remark that the Statute states that those
" people of no value and small substance" only pre-
tended "a voice equivalent," and does not alltiw that
they were by any former law or practice qualified to
vote. . The Statute, having stated the danger and
inconvenience arising front those tumultuary
collec-
tions of people now of late pretending a right to
o establishes a regulation to correct what it de-
scribesvte' to be an evil of recent origin. It is certuin
that copyholders never had a right to vote, because
they were considered people of" no value ;" but the
Statute of the Bth Henry VI., so far from establish.
ing the fact of an ancient right of universal suffrage,
clearly disproves it.---Morning Herald.
Of all the.Stetesmen whose names appear in the
past history or the contemporary annals of our
country, if we were called upon to select the indi-
vidual who was, or is, most deeply pledged to opi-
'llona and measures practically repugnant to each
other, and all repugnant to the peace, 'welfare, anti
lomour of the country—if it were our task to
point out the man who had distinguished hiMself
above
Hp: others egr sr
great
ft
tiiiniecmoniciitsttliiioditnet
immediate
tioemupi:rocorhfteoastiscwieoens and er-
roneous conclusions—by enormous blunders upon
qut,stin
—w
obuyl
d u
con-
stant ignorance of, and habitual disregard to the in-
ttleuretti4oatimabilygifoalyl upon the person who at this perilous
moment fills the chief place in his Miijesty's-Coun-
:‘',,viiiit'i''siDithllaitirre'sgi°onntHibtleiytnittolit°leingm, oafelhEit7egtli4oTst owfatsr itors threateners
dreary, and *wid period
imbibedpeel
ianpe tolie
retlyoociturtiroents4ntil?riaileicr:_stidtriotiiilnagted by
the
eventfal crisis, when a military conetierorand despot'‘tvhhaot

held. Europe in chain., and,Eugland, convulsed as
she was IfY internal disiensions, retrained, the last
hope and refuge of national independence, who can
forget that the constant tendency (we do not say the.
intention) of all the laboured harangues,by which
this Noble person wearied and disgusted the Senate
and the country, was to encourage the efforts of
domestic agitators, to harass, perplex, and enfeeble
the counsels of the King, to dissipate the hopes and
paralyse the aims of nations struggling to cast off the
yoke of the oppressor, to confirm the insolence, and
vindicate the aggressions of the haughty and relent-
less invader of national independence ? The Noble
Lord is determined that these things shall not be
forgotten, for his undisguised partiality to the former
Revolutionary Government of France, even after
it had assumed the naked form of a military des-
potism, and had proved, by a succession of unpro-
voked attacks upon the rights of other nations,
that its existence was incompatible with the
repose or freedom of the world, is forcibly, wil-
fully even, recalled to recollection by the gratuitous
declaration of his Lordship made before he was yet
warm in office, and the recent revolution in France
has created for that nation a new and peculiar
claim to the friendship and the confidence of the
British Government. This, we most beg leave to
tell the Noble Lord—notwithstanding his loud pro-
fessions of non•interference—is interference in the
internal affairs serail* nations, and interference not
the less dangerous or criminal that it is indirect. It
is to say in 'effect that the special favour of the
British Government is to be purchased by Revolu-
tion. It is interference in the internal affairs not only
of France but of every other country. But let
us look at one or two of the important domestic
questions upon which the consistency and in-
tegrity of Earl Grey are committed ; and we
shall find ample confirmation of our unfavourable
judgment as to the vigour of his understanding,
the patriotism of his feelings, the steadiness and
coherency of his principles. Earl Grey is, or pro-
fesses to be, a resolute reformer of the House of
Commons—determined to carry into effect a reform
of that omnipotent branch of the Legislature, which
will make it essentially democratic : he is at the same
time, or professes to be, a resolute supporter of a
system of protection to British agriculture, by the
exclusion of foreign grain from our maikets,i the
steady and effective tnaintenancy of which system,
democratic ascendancy (if any thing be certain
upon earth) is sure to prevent. He is again, or
professes to be of opinion, that the full payment
of the annuities •due to the creditors of the State
is an obligation of an inferior order to that of
upholding the . other interests of the country,
although the fact is. certain that among the lower
classes of the community—the classes to whom he
proposes to give a great increase of political power
—there are a greater number of persons interested
directly and individually in the maintenance of
funded property than in the maintenance of property
of any or every other description. The wisdom or
folly, the virtue or the profligacy indicated by these
several opinions or professions we do not now dis-
cuss. The only questions we ask are, what opi-
nions rational men are likely to form of the judg-
ment or of the integrity of a Statesman who
resolutely maintains them all at once, and what
confidence the country ought to place in an Admi-
nistration, the chief and most efficient member of
which cleaves, or professes to cleave, to opinions so
mutually repugnant and irrecopcileable ?—.llforning
"'wt.

SECOND EDITION.

SUN OFFICE, Seven o'clock.

THE LONDON GAZETTE

OF THIS EVENING.

At the Court Of St. James's, Nov. 30, 1830.
The King, as Sovereign of the Most Noble Order of
the Garter, has been graciously pleased, by letters patent
under his Royal sign manual, anti the great zeal of the
Order, bearing date the 25th dty of November instant,
to dispense with all the statutes and regulations usually
observed with regard to installation, anti to give and grant
lotto the Most Noble John Duke of Bedford, Knight
Elect of the said Most Noble Order, and duly invested
with the ensigns thereof, full power and authority to
exercise all rights and privileges belonging to a Knight
Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, in as
full anti ample a manner as if his Grace had been formally
installed ; any degree, rule, or usage to the contrary not-
withstanding.

St. Junes's Palore, Nov. 24.

The King was this day ideased to confer the honour of
Knigthood on William Horne, Esq. his Majesty'a Salicit( r-
Gene:al.

1V14411414 Nov. 30.

The King has been pleased to constitute and appoint
the Right lion. Watkin Williams Wynn to be hie
Ma-
jeaty'e secretary at War.

The King has been pleased to direct letters patent to he
passed under the Great Scal of the United Kingdom, grai•t-
ing to the Right lion. George Poulett Tlu the office
of Treasurer to his 111.tjeaty's Navy.

Foreign Wire, November 30, 1830.

The King hag been pletseil to approve of Thomas
Power, Esq. as Consul for the Emperor of Itnasia at
Gibralter.

War Office, November SO.

Royal Regiment of Iforee Guards—. Cornet Y. Carbet
to be Lieutenant, by purchase, vice Shelley, appointed to
the 20th Foot ; R. 11. R. H. Vyse, gentleman, to be
Cornet, by purchase, vice G►rbet. Dated Nov. 30, 1530.
Atli Regiment of Dragoon Guards—Major J. Y. Scar-
let, fro►n the half pay, to be Major, vice Sir T. Whcler,
Bart. who exchanges, receiving the difference. Nov. 30.
let or Grenadier Regiment of Feot Guards—Capt. W.
Burn, from the half-pty $d Light Dragoons, to be Lieute-
nant and Captain, vice E. Barnard, who exchange., re-
ceiving the difference, Nov. 30.

20th Regiment of Foot—Lieut. J. V. Shelley. from the
Royal Horse Guards, to be Lieutenant, by purchase, vire
Marlton, who retiree, Nor. 30.

68th Foot—Brevet Major W. North to be Major, with.
purchase, vice. Gledstaries, deceased, Oct. 8 ; Cept. R.
Vision, from the half.p,iy, to be C4ptain, vice North,
Nov. 30.

90th Foot—Paymaster 11. Yielding, from half. pay 96th
Foot, to be paymoaiter 11. Alison, who retires upon half-
pay, Nov. 30.

Commission in the Dorsetshire Regiment of Militia, signed
by the Lord Lieutenant of the county of Dorset.
G. T. Jacob, to be Captain, vice G. 1). Barker,
resigned, Nov. 18.

Crown Office, Nov. SO.
SISMASIIS ILlcruiwan TO SKRVII IN THIS TRICStrr
PARCIASIRNT.

Borough of Portsmouth—. Francis Thornhill Baring, of
New-street, Spring Clartleni, in the city of Westminsta,
Esq.

Whitehall, Nov. 29, 1880.
The King has been pleased to give and grant unto Maria
Augusta Wyndham, widow and relict of G. T. ‘Vynriharn,
Erni. son of George Wyndham, late of Cromer, in the
county of Norfolk, Esq. both deceased, on behalf of her
eldest son George Thomas Wyndham, a minor, his royal
licence and authority that he the said, George Thomas
Wyndham may, out of grateful respect to the memory
of George Wrighte, of Gayhurat, in the county o f
Berke, Eery., deceased, take and use the surname of
Wrighte, in addition to and before that of Wynci•
barn ; and also bear the arms of Wright* quarterly,
in the second quarter with those of Wyndham ;
such arms being first duly exemplified accotsling to
the laws of arms, and recorded in the Heralds' Office,
otherwise the said licence and permission to be sohl and
of none effect : and Alau to command, that the said Royal
concession and declaration be registered in his Majesty's
College of Arms,

opc;ll44A-TIoNs OF INSOLVENCY.
Thomas rice, Montnouth, clittch-maker.
Samuel Glover, Portiota-place, builder..
BANKRUPTS.
William Nokeu, Rotherhithe, Surrey, medicine-vendor,
to surrender Dec. 8, at three, 14, and Jsn. 11, at two, at
the Court of Commissioners. Bull, Holies-street, Caven-
dish-square.
Tristrim, Willenhall, Staffordshire, botcher,
Dec. 13, et two, 14, at eleven, and Jan. 11, at twelve, at
the Four Ashes, Drewood, Staffordshire. Hunt, Craven-

stmt. Susi<London ; William and Son, WitOni,Stlib
fordsh ire- aaa
Richard Britene, Denton, Manchester, preeiskiiebler.
Dec. 13, 14, and Jan. 11, at• nine, et Afirnrk
Afanchester. Dean. Manchester; Xdliniffo i 11'
gory, and Faulkner. Bedford-row.
Charles Kettle. Tnnbridge Wells, Kent, tnrr.lll. s•
at three. 14, and Jan. 11, at two, et the Court
sioners. Davies, Devonshire-square, Iliehopat
oViteci
Stephen Latkan, GreenWich, victualler, ,Ditit,Ti
nine, 21, and Jan. 11, at eleven, at.the. Caere 001111118.,
Itioners. Downes and Gamlen, Furnivariplan. °"
Henry Cope, North-street, Mile-end•roai, esttlaftieli
e
Dec. 10, 17, at one, and Jan.' 11, at _tier"
Court of Commissioners. Drake, Red Lion-street,
Thomas Brooks, jun. Hunter-street, Branswiek-s4lleg,
musical-instrument-seller, Dec. 10, 14, and Jlflit
_HIP°
ten, at the Court of Commissioners. Astoe, OH DOW
street.
DDKecnaSsea.taermm36:tra:ll:
tFbaosnndsei:
jkl4,4:Gantriaii.
jeacanlit.nriecleilattreetw::).4lAbtribothi:7l::4o7:
Cninrniasioners. Holt, Threadneedle-street-
LondonconjfoelneibjenillrHeaGrragat,,riagliiellipm,:. KemlcAns:naDkn7',ra,tes‘lAnbottl'iirahloSaty)nynP.agd;ah.i..friidel.ilit,ilizoa.:l::;:cji.,:rsl!"...o.llll:*lll)4l47„
A:4:1040,011.04:1:1,:4741.60:1
Hole in, It aymond-buildinge, Gray'leiinna firql3°
Ail, by-de -la - Zourli.
od
George Peakett, Peckham, sulfite*
Jan. 11, at eleven, at the Court 91, PPIII0A140:914rti I
Thorabury, Casneery-Isne, London. .
Hutchinson Bell, Crown-mitt, .Pl11:01110401...rt
ship-owner, Dec. 7, at twelve, 10, at, to; 4,"•••,4
11, at ten, at the Court of Comtniseieeeell,
Cotterill, Throgniortou-street.
Robert Shipman, Mansfield, It ottiogitatt 4
Dec. 10, 11, and Jan. 11, at eleven, at flits POOP
Inn, Niansfiell. Parsons, Mansfield.nr
William James Corden, Manchester, .1ir5,,,,r511.11,A do;
I)ec. 13, 14, and Jan. 11, at two, at 1110._irx 'd;
Manchester. Ilindmarsh and Son, fifeeeheet,lo-.7
marsh and Son, Crescent, Jewio-street, Crtgoitiisat
John Brown, Old Kent-road, viefuldinrs ,a; e 4-04.
twelve, and Jan. 11, at one,„„ at the "liff Of.
stoners. Young and Ware, Blaeltinsin-atfetti
John Waikinson, Blanchester, eailicciapritt7ter.
14, and Jan. 11, at nine, at the V•IIP4 ,
Perkins and Frampton, Gray'e intmerso
Manchester.
I M 1-" E RI t L PA R 14.1.4109
THIS EVENIN,G, art
HOUSE OF Loitri4,.
.L.,pholeark
The Loan CIIANCIC4LOa took, his ielltigkr" ,
at Ten minutes past Fire o'clock.
NEGRO -
SLAVSKTeaW"' er 7 iota
ry Slay
Petitions were presented jokereslesiht
Bexley, the Earl of Carlisle, Lord APAPP eilaroP , Rodent
the Archbishop of Canterbury,
jeetsießetel
Farnham, and the Earl of Winehlflal*
Lord NAPIER, in presenting'. cl
ef
„,,kts.gir
is Scotland *garret Negro Slavery hollPin.'"ldeifo
observations. He did ao in coneteplentlf P.117-,lmsed•
front a long residence in the Indies', et tll.-71"' ;roof.
Why of their Lordships coining tn 011 natill'011:401
nation on this important subject withent •11
a Committee. He by no means meant
su r
would sit roasting themselves up, entire irter"yjiiiio to
months, but be meant a Committee u sbeir,..wa,-7,0
o4f
sit in the market-place in the blks, 1171:7,birt
would be able to see to what a deplora g
ldelltir:ambs
the human race bad been firelight. Befikonli.Mig
most happy to become a member of that
go out to that country along with ether
Soli"7:
;,80 p
(Laughter.) • i
Lord GROSVENOR, prefimted
George's, Aliddleaex, amino the 3letrrelltsd 41117,140
The Noble Lord could not concur in the erg!1.10,4
he but as the petitioners thoughl.ls'lol.l7:ll-'oi#,l
he willingly presented it. ~,,
at
!,11gobtet
The Duke of RlCHMOND,presentetlll
a person of the name of Metthew 011000,
Brighton, praying for an enipiiie-ifttnaitillitil,
: , 'loped
boating poor.
snwoiigt'ilihn:ilecrtoaol.-woesciirn,igumfielfiiinilsce‘eVnioal:lmrtabCeitsifhtErdoeu!Satio4l.24l7l367:l:theeir.iatlteFier727bi.Ltzioitildo
le
his almost constant attitui mint there.
lieved that the result of the examination o f h Co I Iln;
t bit
to the country s
would be of the ;greater ki tww•
that nOO- , -hre4g/f
There was no sub act
the Peer Lewitt* ;xi LeA
oflr
d
he t
nso t,i3Oritl.i:nyteeetNwNhissel,oo):s)i,inaeigiotlutpi:jl:u.nrinisA.tetiteifetQletuhorneliseti:iieonaritr:taottlihmite,lloecoont.Coids:Apfoi:
fittiwflihl:eltilie:.'l4:l:gdr:eb:::Ed4'l°Eriftni:6o;7l'jitt4iClEwtubilAiildett:lr°l3llalmt;:tridniallCulltv:l:juni:ljeliitlYibilGleanlmS)tlintiteEtatitinuAtrifdrUtr7i:relfn:rrcricelointditniuh:!_teit:::telti4lll'64.ll4l66l'llT:l.l.l,;ot:.P'sLiitlill4;l;l
att to
arl
,eethueewrxess:::,:eariralyariiloolilfmbeniftol‘oawrrltNitoahceipHhCrilei4L:ginsrofflutio:iA.....ttrie:hiuhipa.l.:;eierowl:::...:ll4o:ool:inewm.tbdvolviii
proposing for the adoption of their Lelin!„...l;itt,ibat!r,
next, gave notice of his intention of iinenn".7
,ion altogetbee.
1111101,.
ax this
Lord
p°rl'ose to
waOpinbtihsemnoltuitoinout oirf
a "I.Ln.trd'AndDAY:iimlireNNallni'll.ll:llD'AieTrroseedl(7faurbe°thFie°ljaini"4l:l;l;44l:
the expenees of Courts of Justice and Ifeci!ligoe .F
ceeding. Toe Noble Lord was *dike sing
If!
our Iloporter left.

_ .
HOUSE OF COSIg4I4D. 44;
3n‘hnii,zeTTinkusticepti,eilcdsstGuietpaiiolnEleAryieKvuEelsti ninotit;nir,ocipttitif,notardthtici,leltilhttia,uutiellit:riii.thsli 4thistici4,loloof;
perfeeted according to the Act. '''',1,,,i40114:,
the petition ,of 141 ton Jollifre, q/3 Cr:We 110116 i;
an undue election for Surrey. I' I r.d ; Ihil-i- iED
tell to the Iluitst that it should be dist bttli"-- pilow,gl
petitioner was Adam. COlOOO ' Whir ..,41',10011.41410?':0
g onsiureenwle:utet,imoani:oliftiocrdh:trhcgehe:r.c;y:llol.: ''"•"•
...„,:';.i.kiati
orit,.;il:l,,^l
lititiv,ing" failed to enter into the ttectigt-' itiriet.
in a quire, complained of an usdue yew-
fporraTTrehhnineet!rnsitiniig:gtahtit:tnaliKton:GtnbitA:tzeLtro:Waen.cilitigAtin:YnnAtih::l:l:BllTri?fpinil'ollth;l:'' sibest'i.7ll.i:lill:tll:l::
salAtirfetet; a few words from Mr. ~- '. ' '''
' rttooll %bill) '
was put and negatived. .,r,; ON' ....di tfil
QUEENBOROI.JOII El.'v''llhers Orr t;
The following are the ~,,,,le,, of 810100 iot thli-t-
-to try the merits of the petition protrot44,3ll.ithlie ''').ibil
ting 31embell :.--The petition
11: P..►
..,- &like:
M. Patten, Dupes Alexander, Sir J. Se,"l/,,i',.bs tiw'
Mr, .1. O'llrien, Lord Elliot, G. R"" s'
.1* 4'4
F. W. Grant, awl the Hon. D. 1310eY* ' glee
DU. IBAII TON ELECTIO/4.
41.; fr!
alloe
sOwinrefarti
..
p 3 petition
u.i AEn bring
ibnt,oougniol
tpresenteduupotihi.er:ntrjetrec...hic.rrs:tiolselotilico•l;it,,tfrive-
on this election declaring thr filetibe"wither " '
but that the petition' against nthen. return NO
coleus nor vexatious. • ' ,
(i.err arsvtsG.,

cOynnuilttieg,27orthaidnastit.siiintoYilr.ulirikT.si!rtt St. d_,ls,--nult...essa',7l
fir.'
f , ' vi,
On the 29th inst. Mrs. Barker, of roll" ,
, io
Fulham, of a daughter. ri Y ritOrit.
On the 26th inst. at Denby ..aline, ' te, ;
ltd, of Sir .1. L. L. Kaye, Dart., of ae,
alii'6'
OM l'i
the 27. h inst. in norEttintig'hamphicet -1)' 111: Pi"
foil
E.q., age 4 tiO. a br'.
t,
On the 26th inst. at Cambridge, oeasaieoe 1 fist
from N
his horse, M. . A. Robinson, l'of•' Soirliti.
College. el!lest son of M. Robinson, Es.i. '"
id
his 2.oth year.
T. iii'be
On the 2Sth inst. at Chtpton, tt' "4 It
SS, and in the Rink of England sixty Years' ,
~b, etly-,;
On the 27th inst. at Lsniheth, Anal" garViilf
of the Irate It. Stainhank, Esq., foraltri/ Q. rt 161 v.
inn, Prothonotsry of his Msjesty's Palace CO' '
minster, aged SO.

'itiNTrn I) 7:7600 V4OO
'►tiNTrn AND VSLlsti ► a; Aft
$P$ °MeV, 12, SrsANDI 1•0/Dr