The Sun.
London, England, 1830-08-03 00:00:00

How was the Revolution of 1789 thrown away
Did it not lead us to the imperial despotism, by im.
'wiling the principles of the national sovereignty to
the Republic and to anarchy ?
Tho Bourbons have forgotten the cruel lessons of
the past. After a lapse of 40 years the French
people are obliged to repeat the 14th July, and the
10th August, not to make a revolution, but to pre-
save what the revolution has produc4d.
• Let us not forget, then, us they hove done, the
lessons of the past. If the national cause suffers its
self to be led away by evil counsels, it will fall, in
the sequel, like the Bourbons, and, like them, by i s
own fault. If it be true that the elder branch of
the Royal Family has abdicated, the interest of the
country is then to take for its first hereditary Mule,.
trate, and for its King, the Duke of Orleans, Wl' o
fought at the battle of Jeritippe for the It-evolution
of 1789. Meantime the 'Duke of Orleans, who ar-
rived at Paris this morning, has accepted the Zee
of Lieutenant-General of the- Kingdom, :and dis-
played the national colours.
Yesterday the Court had sent some troops to
arrest the Duke of Orleans at Neuilly. When it
was known that the Prince had set off during the
night for Paris, a Royal Ordinance was immediately
issued, declaring the Prince en outlaw, and ordering
all subjects to fall upon him. •
Two great events have long since distinguished
the present era—the lore of liberty and the love of
order. These two signs equally manifest them-
selves in the noble combats of the capital. The
people remain faithful to them, After having given
its blood to liberty, it is ready to give it to order.
There is a means to render our triumph worthy of
the civilization which produced it.
Let us trust to history. It shows us, in Englund,
that the substitution of the patristic William for the
hypocritical Stuarts secured both liberty anti order.
Every thing was easy for the cause of the laws.
Blood ceased to flow---resistance became impossible
—Europe and foreign Powers opened their liege's
tiations and treaties with England utter it was rc-
generated.
Yesterday morning (Friday) Charles X. stud the
Dauphin reviewed, near St. Cloud, the troops which
were still round that place. Both of them cried
" The Charter for ever !" and Charles X. an-
nounced that he abdicated in favour of his son. An
expressive silence met this tardy declaration. •
When Marshal Marmont appeared before the
Dauphin the Mince broke out into the most violent
and contemptuous expressions. it is untried that
he said, " You have treated us us you did others."
The Marshal promised, even on the 29th, to bold
out fifteen days; lie did not hold out fifteen hours.
The Marshal has not betrayed them; on the con-
trury, he caused the cannon to be pointed against •
the citizens with the bitterest hostility,
It has been observed that the foreigners at Paris,
Russians, English, and Germans, openly declared for
the defenders of the Charter. They received them
into their houses when they were wounded—they
brought them provisions and refreshments. Thus
all Europe lots taken some share in the memorable
day of July 29.
The greater part of the troops of the Guard are
concentrated round St. Cloud. Their sdvancti.l
posts occupy, On the one side, a hillock below Cal-
vary towards Neuilly; on the other they extend to,
wards Meudon. Means of resistance are organised
at Neuilly, to hinder them from passing the bridge,
which they, however, do not appear disposed to
force. On the contrary, every thing seems to be
preparing for a retreat. The troops refuse to return
to Paris. They loudly declare that they will join
the citizens if they are ordered to the capital.
The Ministers hide themselves; each of them
accuses his colleagues of the misfortune that has
happened.
Six o'CLocx,P.si.—We are this moment assured
that the garrison of Vincennes has submitted. There.
have been found in that fortress an enormous quan-
tity of muskets, powder, cannon, and ammunition
of every kind.

(From the Caurrisr Francais.)
PARIS, JULY 30.—Yesterday, the 29th, after the
, departure of the Royal Guard for Paris, part of the
inhabitants of Versailles formed themselves into
National Guard. They took possession of the bur-
, riers, and made the pages, and the detachments of
the Royal Guard and of the Garde du Corps that
remained in the town lay down their arms. fester-
day evening the thviaion of Bourdteoulle appeared
at the iron grate of the avenue to Paris, desiring
permission to re-enter Vets&lles, in order to return
to its quarters, but the Nutional .Guards posted
there, informed General Bourdesoulle that his troops
could not return into town unless they laid down
their arms, as the others had done, and that if they
used force they Would be resisted. General Bum-
desoulle did not venture an attack, and his regiment
bivouacked on the road.
This morning, after some pinleyieg, an arrange-
ment was made, and the whole division entered
amidst cries of die " Charter for ever." This divi-
sion wars composed of a battaFon of the Royal foot
of the gendarmerie of Paris, both honor and foot ; of
a regiment of grenadiers, on horseback; of a com-
puny of horse artillery, and a regiment of Cuirathiers.
Sevres, from the commencement of the Pad( of
St. Cloud to the bridge, is occupied by battalions of
the Royal Guard, of the artillery, and of the Swiss
rrgitnenta. Two pieces of cannon are planted on
the road to Versailles, and two others towards Paris ;
but thuds troops donot amount to 2,000 at most.
The Duke of Angoulerne, on horseback, uecom-
parried by two superior aims of the Garde du
Corps, walking on foot by the side of his horse,
and followed by seven or eight Gerdes du Corp.,
passed through the midst of the troops. The Swiss
alone received, him with cries of " Vive le Roil"
There are about 000 wounded in the hospital
of Bettujon._

During the whole of the afternoon the Swiss
were going towards Neuilly, throwing away their
UMW, expressing the most poignant regret at liati log
fought, and vowing that they would never tight
again for the came cause.

(From the Gentile dr France.)
The Gazelle declares, that it confines itself to
copying from the other Jourtisls. The following is
from the Journal du Commerce.
A letter from Toulon, of the 15th July, has Ilia
following passages :
The amount of the trea►ures which have been
foun►l in the Cisaube is not positi►ely known.
some m.. 14 it 500 millions, and some only 300, but
these are only conjectures. The fact is that Ad.
mind Uuperru was *mated on entering the cellsrs,—.
heaps of gold cud chests full of piastres occupied
them.

The Scipio, Pille de Martelllas, and .iVester, all
of the line, have been selected to carry Turks to
Smyrna, but, us there are not so many as was ex.
pected, the latter wilt be exempt from this service.
The Trident, and three frigates, are to go aiid
subdue Oran.
M. de Uourmont is to set out for Toulo:i on tl
2.5 th of this month.

(From Galignant's Afessenger.)
" ?AXIS INLY SI.
" The state of the metropolis for the last, two days; has
been such 49 to render the publication of the Mrsreftger
hnpracticable, and oblige, us evert to.llity, although atLirs
have already assumed a more favourable aspevt, to limit
Our iurpression to half a sheet, and thekr I great tea,* of
interesting matter far our near, The intelligence trout
England, in itself unimportant, is reorieretl thninly so. ray
the momentous sours which beets 1-0"1-4 1.4'1*