Northern Times.
Liverpool, Merseyside, England, 1857-08-11 00:00:00

ctrotlartb.

GLASGOW, GREENOCK, AND. LIVERPOOL TRADERS,
Taking Goods for Bowling and Renfrew.
The clipper schooners
Tons.
Tona.
GIPSY QUEEN.... e6O GIPSY 24S•
. . GIPSY KING.-- 253 GRIMALDI ..., 218
4, :,.14::irys VIRAGO 1 (mix), ....2t.,11 PO arI.A.ND 151
' 442ArcNA DIXON ....217 217 I VIXEN 350
ware,0....., and wharf,north side Calming Illstr.
Acrwra—Lewis Potter an Co., 28, St. Enoch square, Gunge;
William Lindsay and Co .Ex4c:sle.obwrieil:itnr.elsici,iGnr:serve.telts,t,
uveTpool.:
J. W. FA.IRCLOUGB Ea CO., .

Arai,.(4.t
~,,....4 ~.:& PRISNTCEE: C:01:71
iti
11...
,e,... LIVEIWOOL ./1.--D GLAGOkit.
The fast class power Oil steam ship
Unless prevented by any unforeseen eecurrancei
A.
..... 17::::nT:EcEnIsT.
or other steamer la intended to sail (with or without pilots) be.
as under;
tureen Liverpooland Glasgow, with gcues and Passengers'
FROM CLARIZZ.ICE DOCK, LIVERPOOL.
the unclerroted

ns
PRINCESS
Auf i
Thursday .. 13. t ... at 4 o'clock, afterneon
PRINCESS ....Tuesday ...• st
*l2 o'clock, no
PRINCESS qlturday.... 22....
at at 12 o'clock. n-kn
PRINCESS... 3 o'cleck, afttr ncort
PRINCESS 0 Tgesday ...Aug. 1, at 8 o'clock, eveuil g
From Ct 3 rnce Plethead on days marked thus *
N.B.—Goods for shirment cn days marked *must be alongside.
the vessel Three HOtris, and on other days One Hour, before time t
Farest—Cubin,lncluding Steward's Fee, lie ; Steerage, 6s.
Servants in Cabin,Full Fare.
TOIII MACAU' LAN, 1, India-buildings. Water-street.

-- - -
17selusively for CLOTHING BOYS from 6 to 20 Yeats
',LEWIS 4 COMPANY, Ranelagh street:

AMERICA,

ARRIVAL OF THE AMERICA.

The Royal Mail Steam-ship America, Captain
Lang, which sailed from Boston on the 29th ult.,
and Halifax, N.S., on the 31st, entered :he Mersey:
yesterday morning shortly after four o'clock,
bringing the usual mails, 89 passengers, and specie
on freight amounting to 106,064 dollars.
The America met the Enrona (s) on the 30th.
tilt., between Halifax and Boston; and on the 3rd
inst. passed a British barque bound east, showing
a red and blue flag with white circle in centre.
The news by this arrival-is four days later, but
seems devoid of anything of importance.
We learn from Washington that the State Depart-
ment has been advised that the pending difficulties
between Spain and Mexico will be arranged in a
manner satisfactory to all parties, ant that the
projected naval demonstration against Vera Cruz,
which has been so long in preparation, will be
withheld. This intelligence is confirmed by the
French Minister at Washington, and Mr. Mason,
our Minister at Paris.
Intelligence has reached Washington from
Xtnsas to the effect that the insurgents at Law-
rence have yielded. Governor Walkers's prompt
action in concentrating a strong force of United
States troops in the vicinity of Lawrence had the
desired effect.

The report that the military expedition to Utah
has been postponed is unfounded. Orders have
been issued for the recall of Colonel Sumners com-
mand from the Cheyenne expedition, consisting of
the 'First cavalry, Second dragoons and Sixth
infantry, together with the company of Light artil-
lery now at Fort- Snelling. They will repair
forthwith to Fort Leavenworth or L-ramie, pre-
paratory to their march for Great Salt Lake City.
The Washington correspondent of the New York
Daily Times says that "Mr. Buchanan has empha-
tically and more than once observed that he will
not suffer the ocean steam navigation interest of
this country to be destroyed for the benefit of
foreign nations. He will throw no impediments in
the way of liberal subsidies for lines of steamers,
whether to Europe or to ports in South America
He was long enough abroad to know that enter.
prise in this direction must be encouraged in this
country, and that its future relative power and
prosperity were intimately connected with it."
The Southern politicians have themselves been
recently converted to the policy of encouraging
Steam Navigation, and so visible and powerful has
been the expansion of their principles on the sub-
ject, that an explosion is threatened if they cannot
have a timely vent.
The steamship Illinois, with the California mail
of July 5, and $1,458,043 in treasure, arrived at
New York on the 27th ult. We receive by this
arrival two weeks later intelligence from California,
Oregon, New Granada, Central America, the South
Pacific and the British West Indies. _

The news from California is not of special
importance. Politics have been the engrossing
theme for the fortnight ending the sth inst. Great
excitement was manifested at.the election of dele-
gates to the Democratic State Convention. The
struggle was between the Administration and the
Broderiek wings of the Democracy, John B. Weller
being the Gubernatorial candidate of the former,
and J. W. McCorkle of the latter. So far as
returns are received, the Weller delegates are in
the majority. Business in California continues to
be unusually depressed, hut mining operations are
carried on as successfully as ever.
Our news from Oregon Territory is to the 20th
June. The vote in favour of a State government
is fully confirmed. The policy of making Oregon
a slave state is now zealously urged by a party in
that territory, and the prospectus for a pro•slavery
paper has been issued. Some fears were entertained
of further Indian difficulties at the Dalles, but
nothing definite has transpired.
Our advices from Panama are to the 19th of
July. The New Granadian Congress still remained
ir session.. If we are to believe El Tiempo, a semi-
11.1e1 Clll FapCl tit.auasuaa.l4
with the United States is virtually settled. A law,
moreover, has been passed, authorising the execu-
tive to adjust the American claim, the only prohi-
bition -being that of alienating the right of
national sovereignty in any part of the territory
of New Granada, or disposing of the reserved
rights of the Government in the Panama Railroad.
By this law the Executive is further authorised to
offer or accept the arbitration of a friendly Govern-
ment, whose decision shall be obligatory upon the
two contracting nations. Under these circum-
stances, we expect that friendly relations wil
soon be re--established between this country and
New Granada.

In the New'York Court of Common Pleas a motion
was made, before Judge Ingraham, to vacate
the order of arrest under which Lieutenant Ode-
vaine and Doctor Ireland, of the British sloop of
war Sappho, are held on a charge of having illegally
arrested the American ship Panehita, on the coast
of Africa, as a supposed slaver. The correspond-
ence and the affidavits on both sides are interesting,
and will form a new topic in contrast with the
dull details of the Street Commissioner's con-
4roversy. Judge Ingraham denied the motion to
vacate the order of arrest, and thus the British
officers remain amenable to the laws of the United
States for arresting a vessel on a lawful voyage.
Title facts, however, remain to be developed before
a jury of the federal courts.

The last pecounta from the city of Mexico re-
present that city as being healthy. There was no
sickness whatever in the vicinity of Laguna. The
vomito had made its appearance at Vera Cruz and
Campeachy. On the night of the 10th ult. there
occurred a sort of .revolution. It seems the chief
movers in the affair were custom-house officers, who
sought to depose the present governor, Nicholas
Dorantes, and establish in his stead one Pedro
Requena, but they were not successful. The col-
lector, the captain of the port, and several others
implicated in the affair, were arrested and confined
and would be sent to Vora Cruz. Three Mexican
war vessels, built in New York, were condemned
-and sold at public auction.
Bermsda papers of the 15th ultimo, mention
-that Governor Murray prorogued the session of
the Legislature on that day. In his speech he
eulogised the act conferring extended privileges
(1n aliens, as having a tendency to attract an
industrious class of settlers from abroad to the
shores of the islands. A resolution appropriating
1,400 dollars for the purpose of promoting the
introduction of immigrants passed the council five'
for and four against it. The Governor gave his
assent to the measure. The shipments of produce
to the 15th instant amounted to 1,128,.131 boxes of
onions, 37,848 barrels of potatoes, and 13,764
boxes of tomatoes. Rain had fallen in abundance,
and the whole face of the country presented an
appearance of the richest verdure. The growing
sweet potatoe crop had been materially benefitted.
Late accounts from the South Pacific state that
the Chilian Congress had met in session. when
Senors Diego Benavente and Jeroneme Urmeneta
-were chosen presidents of the Senate and House of
Representatives :

Members weris-ergaged with bilis for disencumbering
entailed estates, gTanting money for public works End
institutions, the raising of a foreign loan for railway pur-
poses, and the perfecting of treaties with Chile, Peru, and
AcuadLr. The political trials had not ended. Several
bishops had asked for an amendment of the civil code on
points conflicting with church rules. A decree had been
issued authorising judges to cell for the exhibition of
the b:oks of all merchants testifying in court. This
caused great excitement and produced au indignant
protest from the trading houses. In Peru the
revolution was at a stand still. The insurgents were in
Ariquipa, surrounded by three thousand government
troops, under Gen. San Roman, but both perties feared to
make a move towards attack. Government is anxious to
chip one hundred thousani tons of guano annually to the
United States by way of Panama, and will call on our rue:-
chants to establish a line of vessels between New York
and the Isthmus in order to carry on the trade. The. leg-
islative Convention was in favour of a general pardon for
the revolutionists, but the executive would order, if pcsli-
ble, a Long term of imprisonment. From Ecuador we
limn that the government had triumphed at the election?.
Gen. Urbina was about to leave on his mission to Rome
and Brazil. Cocoa had gone up to as enormous price, say
9 dolt. 50c to 20 doll. per eighty-one pound,. The agents

of the Lritish landholders were arrangingibe terms of •
6.6ttleirtmt cf some.of the public lands with Irish laborers.

Latest ;lili Telegraph via. aifax.

NEW YORK, JULY 30.

'Our Cotton 'Market has been buoyant to-day at a
'father advance of ie. per lb. The market for
breadstuffs is quiet, and prices have undergone
no material change since the departure of the
steamers' mails.

We have intelligence that the ship Cossack,
from New Orleans, for Liverpool, has been
destroyed by fire at sea.
The steamer Kangaroo 'From Liverpool, and the
Oriel and Washington, from Southampton, have
arrived at this port.
NEW ORLEANS, JULY 28.

Heavy rain-storms prevail in this locality, and
our market for Cotton is very firm, holders de-
manding an advance. The business of the last
three days has been restricted to 250 bales, and the
receipts in the same time to 360 bales.

COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE.
NEW YORK, 3013,29.

The MONEY MARKET is without any change in supply or
demand. Loans on .call are quoted at 7 per cent., and
good bills 8 to 12 per cent. foreign Exchange for the
America has not been active, although last week's rates
have been maintained, namely, 109.1 to 1091,.