The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1824-11-25 00:00:00

AMERICAN PAPERS.

By the New York packet Florida, which arrived u
Liverpool on Tuesday, we have received American Papers
to the 2.1 instant. The accounts from blexico are roost
satisfactory. G:neral Itnavo had agreed to wild t
office of Vic!.-President; the reported disgust of Lislri,a's
at the elevation of Vtvrosta to the Presidency must that-
fore he tuifoutuled. The authority of the Fedval Corm.
ment is everyu lune obeyed, and the Congress ate st.caflili
completing the political organization of tht
news from Peru is not later than we have
There are sortie vague rumours of the dtath of CA N 1 atr,
and the wounding the Colamhian Central S: tae in an, :'. 7
action; but we rather think these are exaggerated rt.
of Boravart's victory on the plains of Junin. The fo;Lr.
lug are extracts:—

[From the New York Mercantile Adverlirml
NEW YORE, OCT. 21
The b•ig William Rivard, Captain Seaman, arri . A Ilst tr.%
ing, in 26 days, from i;anharna. A letter written oa the :37;f tr,
September, just as the vessel was departing, 'ilia—
" We have just heard of a great battle between Thilirar rt
Cantarac, in which the former was vicsurious, and took a re.,
number of prisoners."
Capiain Seaman has favoured ua with the numbers of Aug.*,
and September 2d. of a new paprr primed at Bogota, in
and English, called the C',,astitutional. The only inteiligeu
they give from Pent is contained in the following article

Roc we A. SEPT.
Letters from Guayaquil of July 14, ar I from Trujillo, of Au
30, state, that on the 17th of June the President Liberator ar eu
from Cajatambo ; that on the 23th it wag expected he walla b
Guenues; and on the Bth or 10th in Jauja, where Cantarse tru
with his troops, and where, it was thought, a battle would be
Nualit, unless the enemy should think proper tu rcfum it. I,{
column of troops which had embarked from Guayaquil, in 104C3
was the Battalion of Zulus, had proceeded from Guanehmo waa
orders to disembark at Supe, and sty/item Lima and esfiss
land, whilst Rear-Admiral Guise, with the Pruebs, Vijes, use
donia, and Cengr.sa, intercepted by sea the communitsim be-
tween the mules and the t ity.—G !Relic Colombia.
Carthagens Papers of the d. to of September 25, and the Tree.
ing week, received by the William Bayard, contain no informal/1
whatever from Petit. Reports had reached Carthagena,
France and Sy.,in wve fitting out large expeditions to prfti
against the South American States. _

wA
letter from Cart hagena says--" artist] law is proclaimW
in consequence of an expected attack Irani the Spaniards. b..
stranger is ordered to take a musket or pasport. I hats chant as
former."

The Colombian Government has ordered the coratrteetim
fifty gun.boa•■ in such ports of the Republic as are best pro Mel
wiM the means of building them. The Congress has apprnTintr:
the sum of 300.009 d Alan fur the repair of the fortincalions os b
coast, and to the co,:struction of such other forts as may be deotei
necessary.

The Colombian Government has directed the resuvatiii of de
extra 3 per cent. duties which had team exacted en the cart) of nt
schooner Hibernia, from Baltimore, in consequence of h. r hseei
touched at o her parts on the way to Colombia. It was orient hut
althutiAh the voyage was cirtunotia, the vesszt hal not broke, Ilk
and brought her original carl,•o.
The Bogota Pupa, the Censfirstrioaaf, of the 26th of 3004
contains some severe strictures by the Editor, upon a law et tte
Republic, which subjects the private pipets and epistolary at.
respondence of individual~ to detention anu examination. Hem
eiders this law an inflingement of the Constitution. Ai:writhe
laws passed there is one empowering the Executive to coattruntaii
gun-boats for the defence of the Republic. Another, that the
military. who were taken ptirone s during the war, or shotro.l
not return from their emigration, are entitled to the rtgli of pew
limity. A third, that the right to the letter of naturalisation de.
seended to the widows, and orphans under twelve years of age, a
those whose husbands and fathers, at the time of their titans, sere
et:titled to it. The Executive are authorised to devote the sow e
34r0,600 dollars to the repair of the fortifications on the coot, ea
the construction of others in such points as may be deemed steer.
sary.

[From the Baltimore Federal Gaimetts.l
MEXICO.

Re are indebted to a much-respectedi mercantile friend fir a el
of the Aquila Mexicana, to the 27th of September brassie& Ins
which we have derived much gratifying intunnat:ol. The Emend
Governmer.t proceeds with a steady and tranquil pace i,. re execs.
Lion of the laws and furtherance of wise institutions The Govern.
meats of the different states are similarly successful in diffoirgilv
lights of liberal legislation, and the Supreme Corg eye, sitting n
the city of Mexico, liar at last manifested its dete.enwttm to or.
tail the power of the clergy, who hitherto irteifered to revert:St
ritzula, ion of such Looks as floy dinapproscd. and Av. t!v.
nemance of such plays as did not meet wish tit* app
Early in September this subject was taken up by Coagre.s.
Iraq expected to be enacted in relation to it, and this tury.beraiv
tend one of the first steps to curb a donuts ion greatly irj .rious
li ersture and !thirty, and which is not in accordance wi h :he sw:
of the age in which we live. The debates in Congress awl Leg*
lawns of the States, the eloquence and enlightened vitas :hey civ I
play, the organisation of a Supreme Court of Justice, Vie npid
Increase of newspapers, the negotiation of a new loan in Load"
and a vat iety of other cheering circumstances, go to pore:tit
Mexico is about to &venni/ a tir.n and respectable atti ud: an erg
the rations of the earth, and that we may tor the future lock
this sister republic as we do to Colombia, witb confidence ads
1 it/faction.

That the greatly improved appearance of stability In the insult.
Sons of Mexice is in same degree to be attributed to tie data t
lturbide, and the promptitude with which justice was ircuiril •
his case, it:, we believe, not to be denitd. It fixed the wssei•:.
and gave perfect confidence to all the friends of rati
Respecting this misguided off.cer, we insert an article in stctia
column from the pen of ore of his household. Ibe firs a :lith
contains with regard to the last hours of his life, from h e
in Mexico up to the moment of his death, are of interest Roil rii.a
to history ; but as to his "',mitres." it is quite childi.h to attar u
to give them any colouring oilier than the only one they w
a thirst for imperial usurpation. His letters written wh a abia: u
iepart from Ili:gland, the premature insurrection of his pao.svis.
the imperial robes found in his t sggage, all give eridence
I object was again to csiablish • thrui.e. conesurating in Itimvtri.l
authority aid power. This too is the view taken of his prejst ty
the Supreme Congress of Mexico, and also of the 1-egivlanri,t
Vera Crux, declared by a vote of thanks to the Legialwirc Bee!
Tanarlipus, fur its firmness in causing the instant etc:ail.), 0:
Iturbide, and further by cecrceing that the names of its nee r eert
shall be itscribal an the I:gislative ball of Vera Cu: in labri
of
The Congress of Vera Crux have resolved to loan:toe s aunty C.
the coast, bar, and river of Panuca, for the purpose of telG-aig I
place foe a maritime port.
The Constitution of the State of St. Salvador, one of the Mexican
Conf. deface, has been lately published. The Sete is canoed
of the territory before belonging to the intendatzr o: the varti
name, and the great A leadia ot Sonsonnate. It is bounds!by the' r.-
vino of Coiquinattla and Honduras on the north. by the Pink
Ocean on the south, on the east by the river Par, atd on dr
west by the etmenada of Conchaqua. The religion, as usu.l. :a
be Roman Catholic; and the putfic exercise nt all others is
den. It is divided into four departments: St. &deader. Sorsorx.u.
St. Vicente, and St. Miguel.
The encouragement of vaccination is considered • set;tx
warthy of Legislative attention : and Physicians dilly mutt:ails!
Iry the Cr ivcrimient ate engaged in inoculating room cf si

!!AI Ti.
The French brig f.inrnopnlite, arrived at Portsin-Prince en!:
sth inst. with the ['synth Commissioners, on their return
unsuccessful mission to France. The failure of their strotll,
negociatioo produced a deep sensation a- Port.au.PliteA •"'
grieral spirit of animosity against the Emmet residents, tzo,'• "
believed, would be obliged to flee from the place.
A Prociatnetioo of the President of Hayti was Wawa
of October, irinounzing ttIT failure of the Mission to frs2:•:''
✓efusal of Vie Preach tioyernount to acknowledp : Ito,-
pe:.demte of the Repots:ie.—and exhorting the inhabitants
prepared to resist any sttonpta that Pm= mig tt coac:apig: rx
AM, to its subjtction.

REPORTED DEATH OF HUDSON TTIE lrt'Gtt.if7 —lc f'
pears that the event of the contest on Tuealay, b,twre
Hudson and Cannon, has been such ai the re Ve .falSO
calculate on from the account of the battle. are
dibly informed eays an Evening Paper of yesterday) o'4:
the news of his dealt arrived this day at nue:), by the pu-
sengers of P. pas!-mach witic6 passed through Li..innqto
Previous to receiving this ititornat'ol, we were itiformr
that the vanquished Hudson could net survive the StC''
he received, and it was w::11 this itoprers'on that thc rr
sons who brought up an account of Ow fl.;ht hat..? beer
dere(' to return to IVarwick to attad th.• Coromr'sirv,

Should this retut t be found correct, Mr. Illy. tie '64
course, endeavour t., avert the vengeanc.i of cis
respect to his prolegi:, C.tonon.
At the hart kssex s.ssjanF, twelve pt rsons (amongst wile,.
were Lieuten.,tit Wl,:te, R.N., l'hontar a w,3l'
farmer, tint two revoectal le traihvint.n) were convictedei
riot at Brent vi..ot!, siii! aauulting two conotii n it.!.orr.;rl
by dragging th-n, tiirotirli a ditch, ar.il '
soil and flat, for nil:eh th!-y urn-m m.l)ex.! to cc,•
imprisonment in Cite:ms.brtl Gaol. nitr impiitorice
having terniinst-il on Thursday morning lae, act:age-an,
with four horst decorntrd with . ribbeng, wcs
from Brentwood to convev them to their respective Lcrav
a hand of music met them at Shenfield, when the bcr:l
I were taken from the coach, which was drawu
wood by mcu prallitha with ropes. amidst the 1;,•ri•• •'
gratulation of their families awl frienils.—Bury