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LORENZO ; oe, The TALE of REDEMP-
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I: ICH A D
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Ise
riri

The interest ulticlt the public entertains in the
cratite,t w hien ant, going no at our Theatres
he-
twern the rival I:ichards, induce", us to give the
three extr..t to from Mr. Litigant's History
qf hog lowl.—Thry exhibit, in a sinking filmgoer,
the wicket, artifices of that Mogisreli. We particu-
larly recommend the History, by this Ato hor, of the
reign itself; a rut mare eipecially, an attentive peru-
sal of Hole B. et the cud of the third volume—here
will he found a complete refutation of the linot oric
doubts of Wodirole, and the arguments of us ad.
vacate, IL dog :
" To defeat this project (the marriage of the yonag Earl of
Richmond and the Princess Elizabeth) stow became the chief
policy of Richard. That he might drew the late Qiereu out of
the mucteary„ he tempted her with the most dsitering pro-
miser, 11141 harassed her with the mom terrible threats.
Message after no star., was interrhauged: and at last a pri-
vate treaty was moo WWI, in consequr nee of whirls he swore
is. the presence of I Lords end Prelates, and the
Mayor and Aldermen, that she and her daughters should
be treated by hint as his kinswomen, that their lives shoold
he in no Amager, tbat Elisabeth should possess au annuity
of HAWN hundred marks for life, and that each of the
daughters should receive two hundred marks as a marriage
portion, sod he married to none but gentleman. induced
by these promises she repaired with her family to Court ;
boll mother and daughters were kindly received: wad marks
of particular distinction were lavished wpm Elizabeth,
whom Richard hail probably &Mixed to* the wife of his
men &heard. Rut that Prince soddenly expired at Middle.
ham, and the K.ng and his consort wi re fora these incase.
solable ua wt of their loss. What Richard's desigos
might now be with respect to Elizabeth, was unknown: but
she was attached to the company of she Queen, and them
kept in real though bosuarable captivity."-( Vol. 111.
p. 592.)
" As Christmas the King kept his Court in the Palace of
Westmenster. Whether it were policy or iodination', he
affected extramtlinary magnificence: the Iteilteleys were a
constant repetitiou of femme& halls, and smintestents; and
it was remarked with marmite that in every compaity his
wirer Elisisisedt appeared in robes exactly
.114111118. to those
wont by the Queen Conoort. Before uses could ellmovet
the cause of this nouswal arraegronewt, the latter suddenly
fell sick ; and Richard, in expectatiou of her death, offered
It. land to his niece. Her another is said nut to have dis-
approved of the ounataral union; bet to have written to her
son, die Marquis of Dorset, at Parse, and to have ordered
him to retire front the Councils of Henry. Tire Princess
herself, in a letter which she wrote to the Duke of Norfolk,
skewed how notch she was dazzled with the eulesidoors of
Royalty. She solicited the good offices of that Nobleman
in her favour, protested that the Krug was t her joy anal
maker in thm world, mid that she was his is heart and
thought; and hinted her surprise at the timelier' of the
Queen's illness, slid bee apprelowsions 'that she would never
die.' These appreliesisiums, however, were soon quieted : ins
less than a month the Queen expired; and Elizabeth was flat-
tered with the idea of mounting the throne, Richard with
the prospect of dieconeertiog by skis inieriage the machine-
Mons of his rival. But wiser the King communicated the
plait to Ratcliffe and Catesby, cuitfidents by whose advice
he was generally ruled, he experienced an etuexpeted and
most obstinate opproeitiom Their objection perhaps arose,
as the histui ion surmises, from a well-grouuded appielwis-
Mon, that If Elizabeth should become Queen, she would re-
venge on them the murder ()flier uncle and brother at - Pon-
tefract ; bid their arr,unteute, whatever were their secret mo-
tives, deserved the must serious attention of their wester.
They represented to him that this incestuous marriage
would be an tilij-ct of horror to the people, and would be
eon lessned by the clergy : that suspicions were already en-
tertained of his having removed the. (looses by Folios to
make room for the niece: that to marry her in the present
circumstances, would convert stick merpreious into a ere- .
taint!, and would in consequence deprive hiss of his
stanchest adherent., she mace of the northern counties, fur
whose support he had lwen hitherto indebted to the re-
spect which they Inure to his late contort, as daughter of
the great Earl of Warwick. The King, though with con-
siderable reluctance, yielded to their renterostrances. In
the great hall of the Temple he "roared the Mayor, Alder-
men, and commoner', that pro such mornings had ever been
contemplated; and by a letter to the citizens of York, re-
(mired them to refuse credit to the slanderooe tales which
had bees eirculeted, and to apprehend and bring before the
Council MI ninepin' known to ad or propagate reptile
to his prejudiee."l--(Jb. pp. 59(.-596 )
" At Leicosier the King found himself at the heed of a
numerous and welhappoiuted army, which, had it bees Ml-
tattled to its leader, might have trampled tender foot the
contemptible force that followed the banner of his competi-
tor. Bat Henry, I.lllllTd by the promises of his secret ad-
herents, continued to press fOrlllllllll, as if he were demonist-
ed so rush into the eery jaws of dertruction. He crested
the Severn at Sli mrshery at Newport he wee joined by
the tenantry of the Talbot,: at Stafford he MO s private
conference with h:r %Villiers Sentry; and comereterl, in
melee to save, if it were possible, the life of Lord Strange,
that the Staille”,humid continue to wear the appearance of
hostility, and constantly retire before him, as he a.;vaiscril.
Is the twetityrtirst of August Richard rode from Leicester
with, the crown on hid !Wat, and encaustic., reboot two settee
from the 14/1111 of Itossorili.. The same night Henry pro-
tooled from Tatromrilr to Adoreton, where he looted the
Mauler, and was erieroiragerl by the repotted arrivals of ile.
teeters from the roelny. In the morning bath armies That of
Richard was 110/1141.! in nullifier) advanced to Reasoner
. toil
the vanguards, eutionsieled by the Doke of NurfoSic and the
Earl of Oxford, rove. it. Richard was dimniyert to see the
thauleys opposed to lout, thg Lad of Northumberland re-
maining inactive at hie putt, and his men wavering stud
sn
the point of dying, or going over no his competitor. Clisociag
to espy Henry, he Ail:amino" to win the day. or perish
the eitterupi. Spuri•ne hie Manse. end otelainving, Teta-
*on ! 'moron! treaeurr!' he slew with his own hand
Sir William Rearirtorr, she bearer of the hostile seam
deed, struck to the ground Sir John Cheney, and made a
deism rate Muir at hi. rival, when lie was cveepolvered by
Numbers, thrown from hr' horse, and innweilusiely
Lord Staidey, taking up the crown, placed it we she Ma `tf
Hilary, and the sorripicror was Massa) grotto withoho

~ ~w~: ,

7d.

sea cwt.
Krimbts,

mama elm Mei; The *Wens.
• mid *sada to Heir joy, Levi fiteeece. whims
wd bed eribered to be beiweded et the beyieetvii of the
-ottle. 'seeped in the eleudestee, *ad rvjeleed hi, bolo..
The heft of the Isle Ley woe Nei" 164 woo • horse b. -
hied s rerselesei hi aniseed ceodeeteil to Leicester, stbeett
ewe it bed twee *spoiled foe two Aar., it wee burled with
btlM etwesseay is the dowels ut the Grey Friar,.
H. ei7
entered She taws litters it with thC witne loyal Mate nist
tibial Ride/wit Usti marched out the peeeediue day. He we.
easeful, however, nut to *Pio his iriewsph with Mood. et
111 hie prisoners, i bre* *sly suffered &sib. the nat.w!ous
Cattily, sad Iwo ye.-osio of 11. toms of Itvecher, who pro
hehty whiled Hut dissieciive by their crimes.
- -

" Of the clarifier of &khan' it is unnecessary to my
Much. If be *MI OM, Oldie crialle laid is hie elleri", he
R 24 link better ik•u 2 1.1911111 rt in human shape. IV noels
have indee4 eitiodeil in modern times who have attempted ►o
prime his imiticenee; ►ut their armaments are rather imsi.
Riess limn tooteinsive% sad dolomite into riconvorttem eon-
lesions when confronted nioli the evidenee, *kith may be
strayed *vilest them.'—(ib.pp. 000-802.)

CHILI-W_4l4.logrAN

Os hosed the O'Higgins, front of the Island of
San Lorenzo, Frites iry 27, 1819.
SlA—From the day of my departure from the coast of
Chili, sap to the present tone, iiiiiitiog eery material ha.
occurred to the %quotation snider my command; aereetlselors.
I consieer it my duly to tranquillize the anuiety of the Si.
petite Director, by forwardine to you a detail of whist ie
must deserving of notice. The Chricatmen (corvette) joined
me the nwirnioe after 1 mated from Valparaiwo. and I erns
her back to 'wing the stores 1 expected from Santiago, with
diremiims to meet me in the latitude of Las Haraniirie,
where the brig Araueano was also ordered to eroise. Its the
course of the Saar day, the San Martin and latitaro also
juiwed, 1114 we afterwards steered to the westwesal. Mg
idea was to touch in the island of Juan Fereaeiles, as
sea i to complete some necessary repairs to the retool., am 1.,
Omsk, np our deficiency of ester ; bat finding myself, us ii.',
I nth, too far to the wants, 1 thought it better to wee iio
way, and fur this and several iniportsut reasons I determia•
ed la push on to tlit westward.
Any approach to the Pernvian cols', Were I reached IEI
Callao, could not fail to createataam, and, without prude...
ing any prod, most render any hl ow on our A rst errie..l
mare diffiesilt. The scream's, besides, was not yet in tight- '
ism order, neither (rota the stale of the vessels, nor the as
titre of the crews, unexacrieticed; it was therefore necessary
to spend some time in putting things right, and treinieg she
sailors, before we sought sat opportunity of risking the ho-
nour of our flag. It was aloe advisalde, as mulch as pas.
sable, to keep in the track Of the Spanish vesseta leaving P.l
Callao for Europe, and thus. without losing sight of Cie
main object, I had sufficient time to make all my other at -
rartgenseuts.
The reports of several whalers we boarded, convinced me
my vacate, too. were right, for those whit h hail left Calla,
assured me the Spanish frigates Esmeralda and Vengana
were three, and that the corvette, San Alameda, was on tti,
point of 'Mime for Cadiz, soctior this reason a., errhare.,
had been ordered. Fully aware of this, and on Gila y
being then in Ike longitude of SO. 28. 1 altered my a 1141,,5P Il•
wards Lima, with a view to cruise in the nisi...Odious hood till
the nailing of the said vessel. In the mean time, tltr vets. is
anderwent the necessary reereirs, the crews were distributed
according to the strength of each, sod trained and exercised
in the most effective manner.
Febroary 19, the squadron tieing cruising off Las Hurnei-
gas, we perceived the Bailish convoy coming out of Callao.
Prrpsred for emit's, and believed them Spanourds, I yen
chase, and soon recognised the Andromache. Ott the follow.
log day, with the appntbation of the other Coramendevs, 1
determined to wait for the San Antonin till the 21st or 22d,
keeping a good look oat with the three vessels; soil no the
23d, the lasi day of 11w Carnival, when all the inhabitants
of Lima are engaged in their cueiumary revels, I determined
to eater the port, and if possible take diem by onrpriay.
The O'Higgins and Lawler° were disguised as Aught-Ante-
man vessels of war, then expected, sad the slop Sao Msrtin
was to remain behind the 'cloud, to act according to cir-
cumstances, whilst the other two boarded the Esmeralda and
Pentanes.
The plan being thus concerted, every preparation made,
and the crews in high spirits, a thick fug reviiiled ditring
the elude of the 2lsl, sad the veasrls lost sight of each
other and their position. Online 92d ii cleared op a little,
the Lautaro joined, and whilst her Captain was on beard the
O'Higgins, ilie fog again cameos so thick, that during foot
days we could not distinguish ear consort, and the project
fur the 23d was frustrated.
Though we were foiled in the day, I did not nevertheless
despair of the PUCCINI of stay desigu, and bo the 2111141 steered
towards El Cal Mir, expecting to meet the other 'case,. lbw.
The fog cleat lug up, 1 descried the island of San Lorenzo, 2,1.1
soon afterwards vessels-1w chase of each other, and lirieg cove,
which proved to‘be the eau Martin, with • Spanish prise from
Chilue, the Limier°, and for the first time the Chscaboto,
together with a whaler, whom we warned off the roast.
The circumstances of our meeting made me fear tint our
plait might be again disconcerted; as oar vicinity to the
enemy's signal towers, and ohs 'wise of the gnus, might hare
alarmed the roast and destroyed the importance of a marl,: ice.
Thus compelled by circumstances, mid still persecuied by
the fug, we steered fur the uding, in order to do away with
all suspicions ashore.
1 have the lionaor to be, Sm. die.
(Signed) LOCHBAN E.
To the Secretory of the War and Navy, •
Culowel J. T. Zokuo, rkc.
On board the O'Higgins, at smartie off Callao,
March 10,1819.
Sql—The entry of the navel force of Chill in the Ray of
El Callao, and the act of eitshiishing a formai sod maw
fest blockade of, the said port, were in !hewed/Fes wmpie
operations, but they could tail answer the object of the grated
cnuse of South America, untrue accompanied by mule event,
striking by its' onion lance, and advantageous its is cons.,
treacles. The pas I pointed oat in my last, united both
soltautages, and cniald not fail being stiesidtal with the brat
results. I cnioolocntly made all my arrangements fur the
27th alt., hot sTaiii a fresh and extraordinary rouitainatia7,l
of accidents furred me adopt another srbeine not diseu,..
vantagenua. The squadron being et.llected in roe atop,.
noon air the 27th, 'aerial miles distant from the le•alid
of San Lorenzo, at carnet a strong breeze prevailed re,,,a,
the *with, which, accompanied by a black and thick for,
made it impossible for the vessels to.keep their stations.
Having lost sight of each other in the night, we could
even avail our elven of signals. The mornisig of the 211,ra
came, and the fug still depraved us of tire sight of the wee.
eels, or of the linairm. flittering that the San Martin and
Llistairo had steered towards the island, 1 also inducer.:,
when at ui.iea as. we heap' a esononauling from that do er -
lion. It i ed al we approached, BO that we erre led to
suppose the Sa• Martin and Laistato back beers droves
wards the tray, and compelled to *raisin sa action with
I the naval fusers of Lira. My anxiety increased as the
Seing coin i noes', end the breeze became more scanty. At
kiwi., loader ail sail, I discovered the wester, genial of tit.
Island at 2 p.ar. whets the tiring had comfit. Ornias the
point, and the weather being has hate, I sow the Saw Mar-
i tin sod Lauver.), wtrai, hearing. the gore, hod cipsalty come
spa supposing it was Me O'Higgiort 'staged, being ignorant
of our destioat 110011 sties, we saw the Chacakneu great-
ly in leeward: '

Cub! Perstivfliqbffirsor sail, sud

t