The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1821-12-04 00:00:00

orta ask to,
Ittrazitt.,
t.

and reside here for the solemn, of tritest:Ming wfbe-511 Ili4-
ness will. the agents of the United States, but it was neces-
sary that he should hive made known the object and wim-
p** Of his stay had lie dune on, he would have beta in-
, formed at once by me that my owu tenet ions having ceased
as Commiesiouer, nu one tut the Preslileut of the limited
Stales had any power to give him permission to remain here
as a diplomatic ogee, enjoy!: g tie prietteges qt a foreign
imimister. The natural conw-ireitees of his conduct arc too
well known, and need nit be detailed. With the lexeeption
of this solitary instance, I feel the utmost coolldimee is say-
leg, that nothing has occurred. not withsitiadiug the DOOM'.
ous eases in which I hive berm called up ia to Interpose my
tuthorily, right, in a judicial or executive capecity, to *Am-
skits any thing like disircsol, discontent or salt of coati.
e▪ n and I cheer/ally lake this (wash; to express my sa-
tisfactimi with the peaceful, ebettiertl sod ordwly "modem
*of all those whom •ilegiauce has brie transfer ejd 15 the
United Slates by the ermine of the country. It Ulm', a
recent secarelocc, convected will. the oat referred has
tempelled me In take sieesures l cooceived neeeisery fak the
Character, ditaity, sod harmony of she got l solmi•
aide', end wheels at the assae-riese were the rnildssl the elle-
eusimaiscss would admit. 1 allude se the smatteat We mei.
her of ash oaken reassiisiog here after the erasion will-
'Wile Mme. INS lillich'eroolioertaladyset hsee boo
uishhohl tam Stem go long as they *neared elsomeshrori
reepeetfally to the 'liaise authorities, and refreerseifessa
"ley Impeoptv Suer/creme with the measures of slit seven
This respect it due from Sorely. caters be all revelries;
their aeration is sreaterialli differeot from that of ether
shoes, and their trended teethe therefure, to be mere cir-
cumspect. le the Coiled States three ere erre* pealshed
who nee guilty of elites; in a Shelletas miaow of proceed.
loge is Coeds of Justice. For whatever geode to brew the
jodiciary halo di/rapists shakes thee/mirk esolideese Is that
pen of the government, which Is looked upon as themes"
sieved depository of individual rights. Hew" in froth of
three points of view, without eiredart the siegoler conduct
of the Spseish officers, aces; as if they considered them-
selves a @Wines and separate body, ao eisperems fa Ais-
pen% they were guilty of great indiscretise and imprepriety,
le pail/Wag ■ most iodeceit libel ageism thejeSisiel pews
issedibps of the highest tribosal is the Florida.. Had I com-
mitted-my pereseal freflege, hewing eatertelned a fhltiorshis
opielosi of some: of them, and timidly to owe. I should have
beet.dispeaed to base mitered. the art to eigk lola übliviosi.
Out the dignity sad looser W the Goveremeet forbade
its eimdurt so outrageous should pass unnoticed. I might '
appeal to theme very peramm, sad ask what "meld he the
ceamegairsices if a band of America. oaken should otter
surfs au Iseult to the Government of a Spanish produce `.O
Kai Ws iallabeauts of the Florida" may rem steered, that
wheArtver may be the impropriety or isspruclesce of some, it
Wilms as effect apes my (retinas towards the rest : the
isewerat grin sot he emsfooaded with the guilty, sad all
wiliest/Nome to experience the same peoteotioa sad reepret
for .Iheiesighp which he.. haratefers bee. 'AM/6* Ore'
=hey Amman themselves with that propriety which
• *eery good citizen and seloject ; sod should asy
logtheespodee the lathe-ace of snosessitary pension, or fesh
lag, ha dkestialled with the measare• 1 hare perste{ sea a
toles eat their either Judgeteat, f feel maddest they will he
11111110iNtiers approve.
Ctrthvitti"s et a Personal eater% ead the *oath, ad
any raway; regairiug my 'berate from these prowler's for •
-111100111101/04 mate twee Hutt le the caws aims, the
:, East Florida Is plowed seder the dam
•f J. W. D. Woriblattee, E.q. Sara wry
fae▪
ttlibrie MIA *ad that of West Florida under Coloael •
Gary Nantes, Secretary 'bleat Bah at there 00/110.
With all the powers appertainag ea ilia Greer.
iM" liallittrilliveraihest of *trails, ilittraitutt to .
▪ hicleorthrse as they may respectively essolwo hem
the Presidia of the Visited States through rate. They
'am dkoreist lisithfally to protect sod sesialais all the CIO.
seam mad lebabilaste of whatewsr deoalptios fa She sold pro.
vises' I. the peaceful enjoymeet of all their rips% privi-
leges sod heasabities meirsed to them omelet the lase Treaty
with Spat% and made; the Deatistaties of ibe OwieratStatee,
ee far as the same is applieelle. I have isereeted them
frompilitto pearls the n.bMie of the law, reel to require
• lbet ace le lletOareremeerst,sajoieed is my prn -
.T akin( peeeesaat of the country.
ANDREW JACKSON,

..www.prm.m w ••••• 111,111W=MPe
I, ISt I .
KIN YORK, NOVIIIIIEII 10.
United States Bank Siock twat said yesterday at
112 1.4. Bills on London are at 109 1-4 to 3-4.

Faom LAGULA c—The fast sailing schooner ago-
drision, which arrived yesterday, sailed from Legatee
on the 86th ult. and brought Caraccas popes of
the 18th. The official intelligence of the *whirs of
Lima had reached Laguire. Comma had capita-
lated to the Patriots, and the Spanish garrison was
sent to Porto Rico, ut their own request, out being
willing to go to l'orto Cabello, which hater place,
it was expected, would soon be obliged to surren-
der. Business was dull at Lsguirs, and money
which was sent out for investments in produce of
the country, *is offered fur bills an the United
States at par. A Spanish frigate, a brig of war,
and six gun-boets, were off the port when the
Entlystioa came out.
We are !nippy to learn that Commodore Bain.
bridge has been appointed to the command on this
naval motion. in the place of the late Commodore
Murray.—(Philadelphia Gazette.)
SOUTH AMERICA.
The Core* National of Maracaibo of Bth Sep-
tember contains an interestiug Convention entered
into by the Junta of Guayaquil with General Su-
cre, of the Columbian Staff, by which that pro.
ranee is united under the Guvermucut of the Co.
lumbion Republic; sod Representatives were to
depart for Cucuta.
At St. Mirth., the 11th September. order* were
received from General Bolivar to provide quer•
ters, subsistence, and transport for a force of tour
thousand men. The object of this expedition, which
is composed of the best troops of the republic.
among which are three thousand men of the
guards of Columbia, is supposed to be the
Isthmus of ['enema, as that is now the only spot
where Spouisli authority exists south of that place,
and the importance of which cannot be sufficiently
appreciated but by those who are acquainted with
the relations of South America. In Panama, as in
Peru and Mexico, it seems the same kind of confu-
sion [sends, there being two Viceroys; Semen°.
the old Viceroy of New Grenada, and Morgeon,
the new Viceroy, who appeared some time since

Lb "Prow the frigate womplitioelt
Lill vie by the probes*, if the hturkistfing
The podple of the Archipelago of Chiloe, to the
south of ehiloe, had publicly declared their inch-
prodenct Of the Spanish Monarchy.
It wet the Cabiltio of Lima that phictil in
charge of the asuisicipal administration. Illphe
Orders of General 51. Martin. The t4piW.li
conker La Serna. lied no concerts is the affairs of
the country, which iirtle wholly tosidocted by the
indeptudent authority:
columns of the Patriot army, which had been
dispatehed on en expedition to the soothwatd of
Lima, bed fallen in with three mecca...we divisions
of the Royalists, at Arequipa, Puno, and Laws, and
had defeated theta. The royal battalion of Are-
quipa had joined the itepoblican standard with their
arms and stores. The Spaniards. who escaped on
those occasions. Hod topards Arica. to which pro-
vince the Royal General Ramirez. who cosimatoled
in tipper Peru, had also retreated with his *Mr.
which had been reduced to between I,2ooaud 1,500
men. The eight of the royal fogitives was marked
,b • desperation that ie remarkable; they ploy,
,dered the habitatious through every plow they
passed; nor did the,y apart the cherishes, which
they diamaatled of every this, eialstahle.netiktura-1
The Editors of the il'asibiageteis Great* learn by
• letter, dated from Ls Gheapro, °maim s, that

Presidtut of Coothoootsect (or New, Oroseote) to
the :Vitt-Preeideat .f Verne* that,Lord' each-

pratt•PC•nyts

be eepserikof t ip, ate. by
Gene-
71e peelesseends

" An expedition of mill its Iteleids troops in Ca-
recess, say 300, and 106 Creole*. embarked on
board of two vessels of war an* thire transports on
the 6th instant. and sailed the same day float this
port. their destination oakum's ; bet !conjecture
they are bound to Panama, via St. Martha, whem
they will receive • mint gement 6f 1,300 or 0/00
men, and perhaps will be commanded by Gene►el
Bolivar. in person, as by last accounts he was oh
his march for that place; I hove reason also to be-
lieve that a force from Guayaquil, commanded by
Colonel Diego Yborra, Mill eir4brate in she tap-

ture of Panama, the fall of »win consider aut.
twin in all this month." -I r.p• .; 1.0 4„.1.
•
EXTRACT OF • icrraii T_
I
ocrossa 4A. t,
Report says that Novels. the Deputy Vicemy.
died suddenly, but this wants confirmation. Wang
is certain is, that as mon as O'Doeoja presented

himself at Mexico, he was immediately licknourkdg-
ed Vicerey by Novella, sad the Authorities; and
being in postession of the Government, he im-
mediately called a ranting of the Canes, agreeably
to the belay with Iturbide in Cordon, and in every
thing ordered that trnty to be fulfilled...his pro-
clantatioo to that effect is in this place.
It is suspected that O'Denajts brings o►ders from

his Court, to the effect of confirming the indepen—
dence of the country ; but Divide, the Governor of
Vera Cruz, not knowing this, or affecting not to
understand them, holds out, and has wassail AI the
useless families awe" from the place, the figibm have
mitered the Castle of Sae Joan de Ulm,, estaither
the intelligence is also transporied with every thin
valuable in Vera Crux, and threatens destruction to
the city in case of au 'evasion by the isnurgents,
and was to blow up the castle if thecessory.--
(Philesdelphia Gazette.)
HAVANNAO, OCTOIFIt 18.
(EXTOACT OF A. LIFFFILL)
The new Viceroy has arrived at Mexico with the
Insurgent Chief, where a conference has taken
place with the Captain-Genend of Mexico, and au
armistice fur six days. which we presume will lead
to the desired point of settling all disputes between
the two parties, and Vera Cruz will, lilt; all the
rest of New Spain, be declared independent.
The object of the new Viceroy is to have the
constitution adopted throughunt the kingdom, but
the clergy, who are powerful. oppose it; as in that
case the Inquisition must immediately fall, and the
convents pass into the hands of the Government in
be sold in order to pay the public debt. The Inqui-
sition has become so much detested in Spain u well
as here, where all its honors are builctqued on the