The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1805-08-03 00:00:00

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Speedily will he one volume Sm.
lIRACTICAL OBSERVATIONS all the Pi in-
etpal DISEASES of the FYFS, illoorated CA‘e% :
Tialieattrl front the Italnn of Ant. Srupa, F.R.S
with Notes. By JAMES BRIGGS,
Nleniber at the Roya' Cage of Si rye ins, and Assiitaid
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In a few days will b' pa' fished, in One Volume, Rosa
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rrHR RURAL ARCHITECT; consisting of
Variant DESIGNS Inc COUNTRY lit ILDINGS;
accompanied with Gioliii.l Plan,, Estimates, and Description*
• By JOSEPH GANDY, Arthitact, A.R.A.
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GANDY's DESIGNS for COTTAGES. COTTAGE
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with Plates lus. 51.

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.

lIAMSURGII MAILS.

VIIENNA, JULY G.
The preparations for war still continue with great
aaiwity, and ammunition is daily passing nto
Inner Austria. 'rho regiments in garrison here
I.av:: received orders to be ready to 3:. trch by the
i...6th inst. There is now in Inner Austria, in Italy,
and the Tyrol, an army of !rout 160,000 to `2.00,:A0
men.
Ou the 3J arrived a courier from St. Pettirs-
burgh, and the next day one from Berlin. in ge-
neral the exchange of couriers between Vienna,
Berlin, and Petersburgh, is estreznely frequent.
We are assured that, in the seining month, there
will be an extraordinary levy of recruits to corn-
.
Flete the army.
JLLY 10.

Or. the evening of the 7th inst. some alarming
disturbances took place here, in the suburb, of the
city, on account of the dearness of bread. The
populace attacked the house of a baker, veld the
bread they found hi it, at the price they thought --
per, and would probably have murdered the baker.
had he not made his escape with his family. They
then proceeded to pull down the house, when a di-
vision of the garrison, both infantry and ear ilry,
was called nut against them, whom the mob at-
tacked with stones, and obliged to fire upon them,
by which several persona were killed, and wounded I
at length tranquillity eras for that time restored.
On the next day, the populace attacked the house
of another baker, but were again dispersed by the
soldiery. These riots still continued, during the
.night between the Bth and 9th in different parts of
the suburbs ; but on the 9th, by the aaivity of the
military. and the exertions of the magistrates, they
were completely quelled. The soldiers, however,
still temain at their posts.

JULY 13.

Prince Dolgorucky is arrived here; Baron de
Winc:ngcrode is still here.
The Camp at Simmering is raised. The regi
ment of Cuirassiers of Duke Albert, and the regi-
ment of Charles Schroder, have entered Vienna.
The regiment of Infantry of Collnredo, which was
It Cracow, has also arri..r d in that city ; some per-
sons pretend to kr.aw th.t i: will set out in a few
days for Teschen.
A commi,N;on has been appointed for the trial of
the person• con:err:ed in the late riots in this city.
'Phey vief.te t rom Italy, that a report prevails there
that letters between per.. in a high station have
kern irrereepted, which appe.tr to has— been written
vr:th imentioL to e.ci:e comniiAions in, the country.

'rot 14, JULY 20.

M. de Novoidtznff set oat the day before yes-
terday in the evening, on his return to St. Peters-
burgh.

The Secretary of the French Legation has set out
as Courier to Neundoef, where he will remain, and
e!ped:te to PAric another Courier with the Note of
M. Novosiltzofr.

ST. PITIRSOURGH. JULY 3.

For some days, nothing has been talked of here
but an approaching A courier has been sent
off to M. Novosilt/oe; with orders to discontinue
his journey. It is said that a considerable body of
troops are assembling on the frontiers of Prussia and
Gillicia. Notw.::;standing all this, however, we
see here no milk sty preparations, nor any indication
to confirm the'e reports of war.
Balms or Till MAINLY AMY 16.
The Frankfort Journals say, tha: a new alliance
is negociating between Russia and ..ivveJen.

SA LIZIIVRCTI, Y 8.
Tkargiments of Stein Spoilt, the Arullchike
flatinTr,iCerp. and Ligne, are marching to the
yrul, where there ate already fire regimeas of the

ne. Some regiments of cavalry have likewise
received orders to repair thither. Considerable
transports of oxen are on their way from Hungary
ITALY, JUDIE

The French General Hedonyille, late Envoy at
St. Petersburgh, is gone to Venice, where there is
also a French Commissary.
The number of troops in Upper Italy has been
lately considerably increased.

THE BRITISH PRESS.

LONDON,
SATURDAY, Atiovst 3.

The three first of the tour Hamburgh Mails due
on Wednesday, arrived at a late hour last night.
A Messenger also arrived with dispatches for Go-
vernment, from Mr. JACKSON, cur Minister at
Berlin. The annexation of the Ligurian Republic
to France, by a fresh transgression of the most so-
lemn treaties, appears at last to have completely
opened the eyes of the Continental powers to their
danger, from the inordinate and unprincipled am-
bition of Hor.a ?Aare. Approaching war is the
subjea of general conversation at St. Petersborgh,
and a new alliance is said to have been concluded
between that Court and the Court of Stockholm.
The latest accounts from Vienna are dated the

13th, and they contain still stronger symptoms
of immediate war. The Austrian army in Inner
Austria, Italy, and the Tyrol, amounts to nearly
200,000 men ; the preparations for war are car-
ried on with great activity, and the Au,trian
troops were to be ready to march at a moment's
notice on the 26th last. I', us.ia has not yet betrayed
her apprehensions of the Corsican, by an orert las ;
but it is obvious that the same conduawhich has
inspired Rtissia with indignation, must fill Prussia
with the same sentiment. M. Novas' LTZOFF left
Berlin on the 18:h July, on his return to St. Peters-
birgh. The Secretary to the French Legar;on at
that city ,s. nut with the Russian Note, returning
the French passports for Neudorff, from whence he

transmitted it to Paris, and intended to remain there
until the return ~r an answer. The viaory of the
22d of July has }livened at a most critical moment
t.. ..;ng spiritof the Continent. Leo d NELSON
:rice save e Continent, first at Aboukir, and se-
condly at Copenhager.. We will not be surprised
of the same glory awaits him a third time, for wiren
he sent off the Curieux on the 12th of June, with au
Account of the return of the Combined fleet to Eu-
-1 rope, on that day he prepared the vi2ory obtained

by Admiral CALDER.
Some ;alarming riots took place between the 6th
and 9th July, at Vienna, in consequence of the
dearness of bread. They were at lan quelled by the
assinanee of the military.

Expresses were sent off last night, to Portsmouth
and Plym,uth, with orders to expedite the sailing
of the shil s in those ports, to join the fleet under
Ad:niral Co RNW ALLIS. Each single ship is ordered
to bail as soon as ready, anJ not to wait for company.

The urea sloop of war,with the Berwick, W *Lan;
LSON ; Flare, BURNETT; Pingai, HALE ;
rl/la:, RICH A tini ; Hunter, ANSEL L ; and the
Thomas and Mary, MERRITON, from Ilirbadoes,
under convoy, are arrived off Portsmouth.—
They sailed on the 19th of June last, in com.
pany with the Ceres, JoartooT ; I:beaten,
Ewer r ; and the r etron, HA YES ; for Liverpool.
Lad, Iloqr, I it'ssr ; Hiss, PASN LEY ; and the
Exprrat for rk. Carleton, FRANKS, for
11'hitcluvcn; PH I L LIPS ; COLN/6/0,
PINn-
Lrv; die ilvnella, STRAHAN ; for Dublin. La-
sir, NELSOS, for Glasgow; 'nasty, WHITE ; Ahlt,
SANDS; Dr;•s P AuLxs ; and the Concord,
WIL-
soN I for • and parted them on the 20!h ult.
off Cape Clear. 'lac four latter ships are arrived at
Bristol. 'foe abrv.: fleet passed Weymouth on
Thursdiy, and fell in v. id) His MAJESTY upon his
excursion. The Heron irr.rnedialely 6►ed a Royal
salute, and CApt. Encocum as, of the H. ron, went
on board, and Lad a long conversation with llis
MAAS TY.

Upon the receipt of the news in town yesterday
of the arrival of the fleet off Weymouth, a re-
port prevailed, that it was the Antigua convoy,
stated in the dispatches from Lord NET som, of the
15th of June, to have been captured by the com-
bined fleet. Indeed we began to entez rain a hope,
that the report of its capture might have been foun-
ded in some mistake, and this hope was encreased
into confidence by a le:te-fr m Plym uth, which we
noticed yesterday, stating, that the peopt • of the Spa-
nish prices brought into that port professed them-
st:res ignorant of any such event. A letter, how.
ever, received a few day; since from an Officer on
board the Vidor, man of war, Lord Lcsoti's ship,
stat.s, that they had fallen in with the Netley
schooner, who informed them that she bad sailed
with the fleet from Antigua, that the whole of them

were captured on the fith Jane by the Combit4'
Fleets, and that she 'saw them in tow the next day..
Some persons still persevere in thinking, that the
deer arrived from Barbadoes, comprehends that from
Antigua, reported to have been taken. This we
conceive impossible. The Antigua fleet sails`, on
the 7th, under convoy of the Miley and Bittbadort.
The BArbadoes fleet arrived at Portsmouth, andir
convoy of the Heron, did not sail until the 17th of
June, ten days after the Combined Fleet had passed
Antigua, and entirely abandoned the \Vest Indies.

We have inserted an extrad of a latter froin on
board the Egypiraar frigate, arrived at Plymouth
with the Spanish prizes. The Egyptienne parted
from our fist on the evening of Thursday the 25th,
and states, that at daylight on the morling of that
day, the two fUets were in sight of each other.—
'ruis.is, we b.:lieve, the latest account of their si-
tuation. A report prevailed last evening, of a
second vi:tory, in which three more ships of the
enemy were taken, but there was no foundation for
it, no farther dispatches having been received of or
from Sir Roam CALDER, when this paper was
at to press.

. _
When Lieut. NICHOLSON was changing horses at
' Dorchester, with the important news ot the capture
ot the two Spanish ships, he wrote a note to be sent
I express to the Earl of Ch ESTER r cis° at Weymouth,
fur the information of His MAJESTY.
On Thursday the RUSSIAN AssuAssanoe transael-
ed business at Lord Mu t.c a,svE's Office from two
till five o'clock.

The Leicester packet, from Falmouth, for the
Leeward Islands; and the Spy privateer, of Lo .
don, Capt. DEW , are captured, aucl ca tied in 0

. . -
Gualsloupe.
The Fa. ourite sloop of war, with the Tha,ner,
Toon, and the rest of the fleet under her cony, y,
from Portsmouth anii Falmouth, at rived at Oporto
the 19th June. _ _

Government, we understand, have received un-
doubted inform ttion, :hat a squadron, consisting of
two three•deckers, two frigates, and two brigs, have
been seen in lat. 481, long. SI, steering with a fair
wind in a direCtion for Cape Clear. It is supposed
to have been a division of the enemy, which has
slipped out either from Itochefort or L'Orient.
The French and Dutch Papers speak of the in-
creased aCtivity of the preparations in the ports of
Holland for the invasion of England, and of the
fixed determination of Bon sr • RTC to make the at-

tempt, in order to compel us to conclude a separate
peace
A letter h'ving been written to the Lords of the
Admiralty, c'imp.aining of the depredations com-
mitted on the Bluish Commerce, by the enemy's
privateers cruising off the coast of America, the fol-
lowing answer was yesterday returned to the mer-
chants, by the Secretary to the Admiralty :
tt Wising lard before my truth Commissi.iners of the Ad
Your letter of the 25,1 Mu tot, rempecting the ',anger
Ur which the British commerce is ecpcmiwil en the woos of
South Carolina and Georgia, Irum the great number of Fr mch
and Spanish tortv deers crulsang there, I am commanded by
their Lordship. to ,eqoaint you, that they have sent a copy of
rout letter to Vice Admiral Sir Andrew Mitchell, and directed
'tom to take the our... Lug measures fum the protection of the
on that part of the coast.

"1 ars, Gnat:emen, your very humble servant,
" Daum' July il, 1805. (Signet) " AA AKSLIES:

Earl ST. VINCRNT WAS on Thursday in the city,
and had an interview with Mr. A•a SHAM GOLD-
S/41D/ when his Lordsh p observed, that it was
veil. unlikely any further engagement would take
place txtween the British and Combined Fleets.
The Twee Gebrueders, Captain lIENDRICKS. from
Guadaloupe to Embden, is detained Ly this Swill
privateer. She loft Guadaloupe on the llth of.lune,
in company with six privateers, one of them a new
ship from Bourdeaux,calle.l the Young &RIM', carry.
iag twenty four 12 and Id-pounders, and 210 men.
The others ate two schooners and three brigs. '1 he
brigs are gone towards Surinam and Demerara, and
the others to the American coast. Two American
ships, with British property on board, had arrived at
Guadaloupe as prizes, and, it is supposed, will be
condemned.
One of the Excise cutters,with Commissirnet I ACR.
sos, and another Gentleman on board, was taken last
week and catried into Calais. The circumstance; of
the captute are as follow :—The cutter ohserving a
lugger at a distince,gave Chace to her, supposing her
to be a smuggling vessel, and coming up with her,
sent out the galley •tianned to board her, intending to
drop down alongside, and take. her: but before she
could accomplish this pus pose, the master of the lug-
ger, which proved to be a French privateer, clapped
the boat's crew under hatches, and, consequently,
when the cutter got under her stern, she had few or no
men to work her guns, and by this means became an
CAS? capture.
Reports having reached this town of a disturb-
ance at Durham, in the VI Regiment of iiiir Militia
on their route from Newcastle towards the bomb,
we have authority to say, that it was of short conti-
nuance, and the regiment is proceeding on its
match in good order.—(Derky Mercury.)
ICaptain SEARLE. of the Marovich. is appointed to
• the Edgar at Chatham, and all the officers and men
(except the master and purser) are to be turned
over to her; they are rigging and stowing her with
all possible dispatch, to receive the flag of Lord
1411 U.
NAVAL APPOINTMENTS AT PORTSMOUTH...
Lieutenants EveRARD, to the Flora; HARRIS, to the
IIApollo; Hon v, from the Autumn, to the Apoliu; S.
H. Dorms, to the Royal Milian:: tl:e Honour-
able A. MAITLAND, to the Euruelms ; GIBSON,
of the Fenn, to the /Was; CHARLES C. TRI-
TINS, to the Eagle: GIL:, to the dle.bids: CELL,
to the Orson; 'Fuca ea, of the Orson, to the 76rth ;
Ilowois, of the Urson, to the Signal Post at Selsea
Hill ; HA FORD, to the Rellunn ; EDWARD Honor,
to the Zenissit ; RICHARD Ku x a sr, to the Zealous;
Getrriros, to the Z4r: Galen, to L'Espor;
C. CHAM r ios, to the Bellamuhvice SHIRES, appointed
to the Sitpc ; the appointment of Lieutenant O.
Set ci.s to the Belloao has not takers place, the Sap
being meant.

, 1

'~'"~,

...... ,

lit Nas er"
ROY AL FA LY

WEI( SSW; sunusr I.
About balf-par.t sit o'clock last evening. the :toy.
At. FAMILY landed from their cruise, in high bpi.
rits, and appeared much delighted with their ex-
cursion. In a short time after, they went to ;he
Theatre, to see '/.• Hueco /1/.m.s, and Roona.
Nlarzsvi es appeared much amused with the p,r-
formances.
Early thin morning, His Maarsry took a long
ride on horseback, to the barracks, crossing the
fields to Melcomb Regis, ana returned s.ver the
bridge to the Lodge.
After breakfast, His M /13 trey took his favourite
amusement of an escnrsion to sea, on :w,a;kl the
Royal Yacht. A Mesynger arrived w•th diT itches
from Ministers, just as His M siesry was go;,:?
board. His MaJesr v ordered him to attend hiro
He will he put on shore by a boat, time enoug'i
return to London by the Mail.
Ilis MAJZSTY was accompanied by the Princesses
Audussa, and SOPUI A, Earl Cutsrterit..n, Lord
DUNDAS, Lord G. MURRAY, G.:neTAI
Countess MANSFIELD, Ladies Rots, BULIII.SY,
THYNNE and Mu sea v, And Mr. 13!..i.ei. EY.
S son after eleven c'i:lock, just as Her NlA.itsvr
and the Princess Ms v were u, riming to tali- an
airing, His R-yal Highness tie Duke of Yisa
arrived from London. I'he Duke c.mversel fist
same time with his loyal Mother and Sister; he
was then conduilled by the Duke of CUM inat.At.co
to his ruse.

The Princess MART, attended by Miss Pi. A stty,
walked a considerable time on Liao EV:AIIAJe
M >ming.

Arrivals at LUCF..i
Rev. J Jane,Mo►•Cru k, E Donne!.

SIR ROBERT CALDER.

Sir ROBERT CALDER, Bart. was bnill July .2,
1745 ; Knighted in 17 .7 ; and created a llaronn
August C 2, 179 i. Ile is descended from Sir Talc.
toca, of Nlitirton, in Moreyshi.e, whose eldest
son, Sir JAMES, married ALICE, daughter of Ro.
BEET HL.IIES. Esq. Rear-Admirl of the Red,
one of whose sons was lost in the NarraNP man of
war, in the East Indie• ; and .sh e second son
was HENft Y of ParkilU•,to ‘,ll-1 wa, M I e-Geleral
and Lieut.-Governor o• Gibraltar, and Col. of t.i.e
30th Regiment 4 Foot, who interm. Tried with
Louisa, daughter of 11..i.av OSB:31INE, E.q. Ad-
miral of the White, by whom he had a daughter.
who was wife to RtorlitT Roonast, Esq Admiral
of the Royal 'Silty. Such i. the alice• Ty of the
present gallant Admirti, who atchicvd ii.e vu Tory
of the 22a July, over th,- Combined 11u* France
and Spain. He May 14, 1779. A.m.
only daughter of Joari Esq 4 Buy-
field, in islortalk, late M P. for Boston, in Linc.da
shire.

It is expeeted the Marquis of WA T iftToa D and
Lady SUSAN CA t PENT VI will in a very few Jays bst
added to the list of m. 0., ied fashionables.

The Hon. Mr. Quin has arrived at Long's Hotel.
Dover-vrect, from Ireland.
The Earl and Countess of CH AIL tbiON r intend
leav;ng town to-morrow for Bognor Rocks.
The Countess of Hasaiiin lon g.tve an elegant
party to all the fashionables now in town on We.l-
- evening last. The Earl's band performed
the hall during the evening, in their usual style of
excellence.

Sir GUAM RT FlEsrncora had a grand dinner
party on toursday, at his house in Grosveaor-
square.
The late Earl of HOWTH was the Phaeton of his
day ; were his Lordship now living, he would he
only one arnogst the 'nano.
In this age of sporting, Mr. G. THELI.USgOIR
has offered to bet 500 Guineas, that he drives his
bamuche, four in hand, tiom I'unbridge to London,
(a distanie of 36 miles) in the short space of three
hours.
Mts. Bit t.INGTO. is at Ramsgate, recruiting
after the fatigues of .:5'2 winter.
In addition to the honour and accompanying for-
tune, the reversion of a Peerage will accrue to who-
ever obtains the hand , f the lovely daughter of
Lord Kes xis ; a remain.ler of his Lordship's Peer.
age being so settled by a subsequent creatio.i.
Mr. .s up! Dee is performing all his favourite parts
at the Birmingham theatre.
Lords VILLIERS, ASH/WOKE, and Mr. B sitit•n,
.port the most elegant equipages at Tunbridge; rams
drives four in hand, in good style.
On Monday the 12th, Exeter Races conumnice
Lord CI.I 'TORO And Lo.d BOKAINGDOH will be the
stewards.
People say, M. NOVORI TZO r treated the
Little Corsican with contempt, in calling him sim-
ply " lionaparte." How would they like to be
called " Emperor of Mc French," " Xing of Iteo."
‘• King Pippin," and other nick name?
We have great pleasure in announcing to the
public, from authority, that His M.tJIST Y has been
graciously pleased to intimate to the Trustees of
the Free Church, in Birmingham, through the E al of
DARTMOUTH, his intention of giving One Tints-
sand Pounds in aid of their pious and benevolent
design.
The miscellaneous and often crowded lounge
of Bond-Street appears now, in consequence of the
emigration of nearly the whole world of fashion,
almost deserted. Of the celebres of the day, Mr.
SR [RID AN still remains in town; and, front the ex-
tent and variety of his perambulations, seems to bid
fair to rival Sir CHA Rt. IS Bllli SUIT, or Lord
WILLIAM GORDON, long of Inwood notoriety.
It is the °Neil of most men to acquire money, and
the prudent part of mankind endeavour to obtain ft
by such means as are attended with the smallest risk.
The Scheme of the present Lottery affords au op-
portunity of this nature, for, besides the usual great
And small Prizes, a certain portion of the Blanks are
entitled to 101. each ; a circumstance highly advan-

tageous to the adventurer.