The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1824-09-20 00:00:00

GERMAN PAPERS.

We hare rescind Garman Parrs to thellth inst. They
contain. news from Constantinople of a late date, but no in-
tellivncv of affairs in Greece other than those already
known to us :

PT.TERVIIVRGIt. Ann: 27.
The Directing Senate, in a General Assembly of the Sections,
titling at Moscow, promulgated, by an Ukase of the !Ith July,
vi.rima additional articles (20 in number) to the ordinance regu.
Lain the Tribunal of 0:m uerte at Odessa. which, by the art.
vice Of the Council of the Empire, has been approved by the
Emperor.
Votes, SIFT. I.
Thou 3lsjesties the Emperor and Empress are expected to
rerun here front their family estates on the nth of this month, ,
bat they will then go to the palace of Schoenbrunn, there to re-
ceive the august visitors whom they expect. They will afterward*
Pet out on th,ir journey to Italy, in which the:• will he worn.
partied by the greater pat of the Imperial household. His Imperial
Higher". the A teliduke Francis Charles is going to make a tour
In Rome and :•:aples, and will afterwards join their Majesties in
Upper rank/ire: Papers. Sept.
ODLIIPA, SEPT, 23.
The ministerial cilia at Constantinople appears to hare been
Muth tome serious than was at first supposed.
Ghalib l'acha and Suida Effendi, who have for adversaries the
pang of the Janissaries, at the head of which is Hussien Aga
lazha, who is at the same time commandant of the Baphonni,
are the mare likely to find themselves embarrassed, because the
Istioants are secoodal by the Director of the Mint, lately re-
buttal from exile, and by the Selietar Aga. who is again in favour.
The lam: circumstance gives moon to imagine that the Sultan has
ama s diarisfaction with 111141 th Paths. Other persons pre-
en,: that a foreign intrigue is at work to counteract the influence
sf Frahm, which might become preponderant by Count Gathers:t-
rues trierdly relatiolis with Gbalib Pada. The protracted stay of
Lord S•targforii is supposed to be connected with this affair.
Nointric inure i. said of the evacuation of Moldavia and %Val.
lecitia. taunt letwenhjelm, the Swedish Atr.hassatler, has re.
eeived the usual visits from the D:ogomans of the Porte.
The sate of the rapnal was 4.arning, in consequence of the
evatal at ear In several quarters a the city Greeks had
beat murdered. The Sultan has or 20,000 men of the troop,
Etninned along the Asiatic coast to be sent to the Bay of Srt na,
frt.?* to quell the insurrection among the Asiatics at Scala
Duos ; though it is asserted they am to reinforce the Cir.itan
PUN- Sires the arrival of the Egyptian expedition oillitnide.,
some Pawns believe that the Viceroy will carry into executhin, for
h.!' own advantage, the supposed plan of the Divan. to remove
Quintana to Egypt and Egyptians to the Mom, and thus found
Afrintn Colony in Europe.
P.S.—Letters from Constantinople, of the 17th August, have
12,t been received, ecconling to which the Ipsaricts have made
ipsare a complete desert, carried away part of the canton. spiked
411'ir whirled their wives and children to the ilydrims and
spenicea, with an greeting recommendation, and then all gore on
bawd their tire.ships, with the fixed resolution either to burn the
TcrLish Beet, or to pettish in the attempt. Canaris is said to be at
their head, and this desperate attempt is perhaps already executed.
ire therefore expect further particulars with uncommon imps-
t eree.—Afgencisr Ze;timg, Sri 1. It?.
Captains of vessels from Alexandria and Stimnica have also
'Went news to I, (;horn that all the naval force of the Greeks
'An gait, %meanie Samos to attack the Turkish fleet.
esweessress...
By the Loyal Sam, arrived at Liverpool from Maran-
h'n, accounts hare been r..ceired front thence of the 7th
^: August. The place continued in a very unsettled state,
r•astquenec of the President ',misting in retaining his
%%Nation against the wishes of the country people, who,
'-
,'-'lPreting him of republican principl• s, had taken arms to
pose him. The country troops ct cue time had effect:it
'lndia:: on the island, and surrounded the town, and it
t every moment taiiected that they would attack it.
***-'2lt skirmishing ~ and several lives were took I lie lost on
teth • .9
la ea; but on the 3d August the country trccps re-
-41'143c/their former position in the interior, and as was
fliPl that they noted cut off all ecmmuni,=tion with
tl.e
• . • . tiff the Pr:sident should retire from the Go-
vernmett.

UTOLLECTIONS RELATIVE t, LOUIS XVIII.
Al' HA 11 1' WEL L.

The long stay of Louis XVIII. at Ilartwell, during one
of the most critical and important periods of his ab-
sence from France, has given, in the neighbourhood of
Aylesbury, a peculiar interest to the report of his decease.
The spacious mansion cf Sir George I.ee, at the place
above mentioned, bting unoccupied the latter end of the
summer of Mg, was, through the intervention of the late
Marquis of Buckingham, engaited for the Itoys.l stranger,
who, after it hail been altered to accommodate himself and
his numerous followers, took possession of it in April 1909.
From that time to the thine of his departure for France, in
April, 1814, the prtsenca• of Louis and his suite, within a
mile and a half of Avkaluiry, excited an unusual anima-
tion in the town. The number of his followers who re-
sided Within the mansion amounted generally to a hun-
dred, and occasionally being increased, every out-house
aroun 1 it was o:cupied, as well as several private houses in
the village and in Aylesbury. The eft; et of this accession
to the population of the vicinity may be calculate.", when
it is understood that the expenditure of the whole party
was estimated at from 10,0001. to 13,000. a year. In the
manngement of all concerns that related to the establish-
mint of Louis, Count Blame was the person to whom the
dernier resort was directed.
At the commencement of the residence of Louis at Hart-
will, the title he assumed was only that of the Count Lille.
He always, however, received from his attendants and visi-
tors the homage of a King; and during the latter part of
his stay, when his prospect of ascending the throne of
France team' to brighten, he increased in assumption of
*Teal forms. In 1813, lie published a proclamation, dated
Hartwell, Feb. 1, in which he announced to the inhabitants
of the French empire. the dispositions he entertained, and
the conduct he intended to follow, when replaced upon the
throne of his ancestors. Circumstances of an extraordinary
kind having accomplished his views, he proceeded, in the
month of April, in the following yeti., to France. Pre-
vious to his departure, an Address, of which the folios. ing
is a capy, was on the llth of that merth presented to him
at Hartwell, by a deputation of the inhabitants of Ayles-
bury :

" To his Most Christian Majesty, Louis KVIII. King of France,
Navvy*, bee.
" Msy it please your Itlajesty,—We, the undersigned Inha-
litants of Aylesbury, beg leave most respectfelly to offer our sin-
erre anti heartfelt congratulations, on the happy restoration to your
Majesty of your own perste,al rights and d.nnittion, which by law-
less use Patton has I.ecn an long withheld trout your Majesty.
66 We look forward with confidence that the painful wound,
which kas been for many years inflicted on suffering Europe, will,
under your Majesty's parental Government be hettltal, and return-
ing peace, restore to Franca ar.l Europe, commerce, wealth, and
prosperity.
" And that your 31,,jesty may long enjoy happiness in the
bosom of your peorde, anti unanimity and frienethip for ever
cement France and Great Britain, is the most fervent prayer of
Your .3lajesty's moat devoted. most obedient,
and most humble Servants.
To which his Majesty was graciously pleased to return
the following answer :
Gentlemen.-1 thank you for your kind and friendly address.
I parake of your sentiments. est ,cially those that are relative to
a union between the two nations, which I hope will henceforward
be solid and durable.

`• Be assurol. Grenacmen, that in the recollection of my long
wanderings, that of my stay amongst you will be one of the must
soothing."

DEMISE OF THE FRENCH CROAK.

The following particulars relative to the proceeding, in
Paris on the death of Louis XV. extracted from the Jour-
nals of that period (1774), are not without interest at the
present moment
After the death of his Majesty, the Princes and Princesses of the
Blood had the honour of paying thi it homage to Liuis and
the Queen. Their Majesties set oft tle same day a: half-past Kee
in the evening, for the ('title of Choi.", with Monsieur and 31a-
dame, the Count and Countess irArtois, :Madame 3latilda. Ma.
dame Elizabeth, and 3latlinne Adelaide. Alai's:lie Victoria and
Madame Sophia, who had given. during the illness of the late
King, the most touching proofs of affection for his person, and of
the most wire zeal, also repaired to l'hoisy, where they occupied
the little Chateau, which was separate from that in which their
Majesties wok up their residence.
Pants. MAY 23. 1774.
Tile 19th of this month the Princes of the the Crest O®-
errs of the Household, the Ministry, and individuals enjoying the
entr;r, and those to whom his Majesty had granted special
permission, and who had hew in attendance on the late King dor-
tog his illness, had the hcnJur to offa their homage to his Majesty
at the Castle of 3luette. The same day the King transacted busi.
ness for about seven hours with the Grand Almoner, the nuke
d'Antuillon, and the Abbe Tetra. On Friday morning t'te King
received the Chancellor, and held a Council of State In the evening,
to which noae were admitted but the Ministers of the late King,
and the Count de 3laurepsas, who is required to assist the King
with his advice at all his Councils. On Saturday there was a
Council on dtspawhes, and yesterday one of State.
His 31njery has decided, that on account of the mourning
(which is to be fur seven, and not for eight months), that the re.
view of the Frew,. Guards, intended for this month, shall not take
pace. In consequence of this resolve, after the review of the Co-
lonels, leave of absence will be forwarded to all the otkcers of the
regiments forming the corps which were to have been reviewed by
his Majesty.
It has also been reported that the King had resolved to be
crowned at Ilkein.s, while the Court continued in mourning, in or-
' der to prevent great expences being ineurrsd ; but we are assured
that it his been represented to his Majesty that this ceremony
ought not to be performed but with the customary pomp. It will
not take place till next May, at which tints all the troops of the
houschold will have their new unitorms.

Saturday's Gazette contains the official account of the
death of the King of France, and an order for the Court
going into mourning far three weeks.
The title of ChaiLs X. is not new in the annals of
France. The Cartlitul de Bourbon was act up by this
name in the time of the League, as King of France, and in
opposition to Henry IV. Ile is not, howtver, reckoned
among the Moinrchs of that cotltry.
Letters from New South Wales state, that the purser of
his Majesty's ship Tees had unfortunately fallen overheard
t'tcre, and was drowned. Mr. James Starcke (of Portrait)
hailsuccceee 1 him.

MOLE 3lz ItACI.ES !!—A gentleman has just called at our
office' who has informed us that a rival of Prince
Ilohrn-
!eA; has made his appearance in the neighbourhood of
Duleek. c un:y Meath, in the shape of a young foal I—
par ni.bilr jrutrum !—Whose miraculous powers are dis-
played in its possessing the faculty oferiviste milk, one drop
or: which is ca; able of even out-doing the Princely miracle- '
monger—.n consequence of which, our informant states,
the roads are crowded all around wish the lame, the sick,
and the blind, battening, as it were to a second pool of
Bethesda, to be forthwith relieved by one precious drop
from their various dice-ses anal csimplaints! No pecuniary
recompence is girt n t this fenr-footed Are
3feries, cr raw Pater Nri!er being sufficient (stint a cm-
responding
degree of faith) to remove the most obstinate
disorder! IVe can vouch for the frith of the shove! e: at
our informant is a gentleman of the first respectability. He
further mentions, that this gross superstition is not con-
fined to the immediate neighbourhood where this irandirjoil
animal was born, but that crowds are daily coming from
the most distant counties to partici' re in the cure, anal all
depart fully assured of, at least, a considerable mitigation
of pain ant! disease; and all thia going forward under the
very nos.. of the Raman Catholic Clergy of the neighbour-'
hood ! !—1 ?Yaws.
1311PROVCIIENT1 IN THE Metanroms.—The Commis-
sioners of Pavements, throughout London, have been, and
continua., busied in improving the carriage-roads and foot-
paths. Fleet-street, the Strand, and many of the principal
streets, will soon be completed, to the great comfort and
conver.icnce of the public at large. In addition to these
objects of congratulation, we uncle stand that the paro-
chial officers of St. Clement Danes, and the Liberty of the
Rolls, have determined to get rid of an abominable nuis-
ance, by indicting several houses of ill fame, and shutting
up disorderly public houses in their districts. So notori-
ous is a part of one neighbourhood, which lies in both
these parishes, for nocturr.al rioting, that the Magistrates
apologized for its sufferance before a Committee of the
House of Commons (as printed in the Police Bayport), by
remarking, that it was necessary to permit thieves and
other had characters to congregate, fur, if they wa re dis-
persed, t:le Police would not know where to look for them !
Bekaa moralists belieTe, that all such aimemblegcs arc
weakened in their effects by disTersion. and it is expected
that the avenues from the Strand and Fleet-street, to Lin-
coln's Inn F:elt:s, will shortly become passable, at least in
the evening, without fear of insult or robbery, which is
not the case at present.

THE
,BRITISH PRESS.

!TL RBIDE.

•
As all the frcumstances connected with the arrival,.
movements, com,tict, and fate of Iturbide, will b? interest-
ing to our readers, we give a translation of the chief dcm-
mem, in the Gmette Extraordinary, published at Mexico
on the 'alb or, July, and subjoin such further particulars
of the state of 'Mexico, and the proceedings of the GovOin-
mem respecting the ex-Emperor's family, as can be gaitered
front the the of the NU!, which extends to the 523(1 of
July :
GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY OF THE SUPREME
noVERN3LENT OF THE MEXICAN FEDERATION,
JLJ.Y 21, 1024.

The Supreme Covemment has received the following tiewpa•ehes
by an express, which arrived yebter.hy eNening from Vera
Cruz:—

DOCU3IENT. No. 1.
MOST EXTELT.ENT SENOR,-1 transmit to 3-on the copy of
private lett'', which an inhabitant of this placc 'ha. this day re.
eeived from London, relative to the departure of :rabble for this
Republic, in order that your Excellency mayrommunicate the same
to the Supreme Executive Power,
With the same view I transmit to your F.sextency a paragraph
trarslated trim a London newspapxr, relative to the saute subject,
promising to ,send yon the original paper by an officer who
is about to pieced with the despatches. in 'which Don Fran-
cisca Boris de Aliguni speaks of the sante events.—God and
Liberty !

MIGUEL nAnn.to.lN.
Jalapa. July ?3.
To the Minister of War untl Marina.
DOCUMENT, No.?.

COPT OP THE LETTER REFERRED TO *bore.
London, May 17, 1821.
Py the annexed you will see that I have learned that Iturbitle
embarked at Southampton on the 11th current, taking with him his
wife, two sons, and servants. He certainly proceeds to your coast.
various send this information through taous channels, and therefore
cannot say f.uch, because I am busy in transcribing copies to be
directed to you by different ways.
(A true copy.) DARRAGAN.
DOCUMENT,
(This is the translation of an article from a London paper of the
21st of May, in which letters front (tale and Paris are referred
to, which spestk of the departure of Ittabitle as an intrigue of the
French Government(
DOCUMENT, No. 4.
Ry an express, arrived at six o'clock this morning from the
States of Las Tanusulipas and of San Luis Potosi, the following
accounts have been receive):—
Herewith your Excellency will receive No. 1, the copy of the
letter which the Secretaries of the Honourable Constituent Congress
addressed to me, whereby, and by N 0.2, the copy of the Command-
ing General's letter, your Excellency will learn that the evil.
disposed Don Agustin de Iturbide—notwithstanding the decree
of the Sovereign Congress, dated April 28 of this year, declaring
him a traitor, and placing him out of the protection of the law,
if he should set foot on the territory of the Confederacy—has
dared to contester e the said decree, and to introduce himself, tbs.
gulled, into, the States, doubtless with the design of disturbing
the public peace and tranluillity, as may confidently be inferred
from his past conduct.
These considerations, and the above-mentioned law, which de.
finitively condemned hint, without doubt induced this Itonour-
able Congress to deuce hit decepitation, ordering me to carry the
same forthwith into effett ; end this proceeding being in con-
formity with the intention's of the Supreme Authorities of the
Federation, I have made arrangements for fulfilling the decree
as soon as the traitor (iturbide) shall be delivered tome. I make
this communication to. your Excellency in order that it may be
brought under the nonce of the Supreme Executive Power, with
the assurance • at, avoiding as circumstances may permit, I shall,
for your information and further arrangements, report to your Ex-
cellency whatever occurs.
God preserve your Excellency many years.
Padilla, JulylB. JUAN FRANCISCO GUTIERREZ.
JOSE ANTONIO FERNANDEZ, See.
To the Secretary of State for Horne and
Foreign Affairs.
DOCUMENT, No. 3.
(This is the letter of the Secretary of the Provincial Congress to
the General Commandant of the State of Tamaulipas. dated
Padilla, July 18, which appeared in OJT paper of Saturday. It
is also the No. I referred to in the preceding letter.)
.....

DOCUMENT.
[This is the No. 2 referred to in the preceding letter of Gu-
tierrez.]
61011 T Exc rt.t.gwr Srxon—On the 14th instant. the English
brigantine Spring arrived Of the bar of this port. atter a passage of
64 days from London. She was stated to have on board the fa
relgnir Charles de Beneskl, and a conmanion of his, come to
Mexico fbr the purpose of treating with the Government on a plan
of coloairition, having to that effect powers from duet Irish cap!.
titbits, merchants in London.
On the following day I ern waited on by Beneski, whom I wish-
ed to interrogate respecting Don Agnatin Iturbide, his views,
and projeent on this country; and ikneski having aimed me in
a manner Which appeared sincere, that at the time of his sailing
Iturbide was living privately with his family, he returned to the
treed to bring on shore his companion, whom he had left on board.
I estentay, at one o'clock, p.m., the Commandant of the detach-
tient at the her informed me that Beneski was walking on shore,
with another person, who, being disguised, could not be known.
I immediately marched with a party of troops, intending, if steetl-
HSI, to examine Beneedsi and his companion. About half-past
four in the evening I came up with them in the Paraje de les At.
Toys's, about six leagues from this town. I discovered that the per-
son disguised was Don Agustin] Iturbide, who, addressing him.
self to are, stated. that all who accompanied him were his wife and
two young children; the rest of his family having been left in Lon-
don. Ile was conducted thence to this town under a competent
escort. and his security was effected to my satisfaction.
Under my own responsibility, notwithstanding what is provided
by the law of the 28th of April relative to this individual. and con.
thieving the defenceless and submissive manner with which he pre-
sented himself to me, as if relying only on his good faith, I have
determined to send him to the •Ilonouraide Congress of this State,
that they may resolve upon what is fit to be done; I shall therefore
march this evening for Padilla, the place of the sittings of that Ilo-
nourable Assembly._ (cod and Liberty !
Soto la 31arir.a, July 17. PHILIP DE LA GARZA.
To the Secretary of State for the Affairs of IVar and 3larir.e.
POCUAIENT, No. 7.
MOST EXCELI.TXT SENIO2.—In conformity with what I
stated to your Excellency under the date of the 'nth, the Citizen-
General Don Philip de la Garza arrived here yesterday, having in
custody DOD Agustin de Iturbide, whom he immediately placed
at the disposal of the Hon. Congress of this State. The Congress,
desiring the fulfilment of the sovereign decree of the 211th April, by
which the said !turbid@ is prescribed and outlawed, directed that
the Cuizen.Gencral should order the punishment of death to be in-
flicted. as was Ids duty, according to the aforesaid decree; and the
same was carried into effect by shooting the prieoner yesterday at
six in the evening.
This event will certainly suppress all the commotion which were
every moment to he apprehended from the proselytes of Iturbide,
and will give uniformity and concentration to public opinion in fa.
TOUT of the system which we have happily adopted ; for, one of the
causes of vacillation being removed, its effects must necessarily
cease. I therefore hasten to make this communication to your
Excellence, in order that the Supreme Executive Power, on tiring
informed Thereof, may be pleased to sanction this proceeding with
its approbation; and at the same time to direct whit is to be done
with the family and suite of Iturbide, who are detained in Soto la
Marina until the determination of the Government be known- I
leave it to the Citifen-General, as he is most proper tb give your
Excellency an account of the whole transaction, as he is best se.
(painted with all die details. God preserve ydur Excellency many
years.
JOSE BERNARDO GUTIERREZ DE LAILI.
JOSH ANTONIO FERNANDEZ, Secretazy.
Padilla, July ;hl.
DOZTMENT. No. 0.
(This is the letter of Philip de la Garza, which appeared in our
Paper or Saturday.]
DOCL'MENTS, No. 9 and 10.
(These are the certificates of Iturbides death, which appeared in
our Paper of Saturday.

DOCUMENT, No. 11.
[This paper merely states that General de la Garza was about to
retutn on the WM to Soto la Si arina. to see it the family papers and
baggage of lturbide had been landed.]

DOCUMENT. No. 12.
TO THE )lINISTL■ Or WAIL

bins? Asl mentioned is my letter of yes.
terilsy, which I transmitted by an extraordinary courier, the neces-
sary arrangements were made, that the armed force of this state
should occupy the frontiers. In the same manner, all the garrison
of this capital was prepared to marsh this afternoon at two o'clock,
for the purpose of advancing upon Iturbide wherever he was to be
found; but the whole of these inoveme.nts have been suiventled, on
my. having received from the honourable congress an official notih.
cation that the said Iturbide had been shot in Padilla on the alth
current. (In thz other statements the 19th is mentioned.)
Penetrated with the danger which the appearance of Iturbide an
die territory of toe republic presented, and the necessity of crush.
ing his views before they met with any aepport, I did not hesitate
f. r a moment to make the object of my expedition his overthrow
at all liaz.alls • and if 1 was so resolved from the nature of the c.tsc,
I found myself no less secure of the result, in consequence of the
zeal and activity with which I was socondad by all the authorities,
a,,d the enthusiastic desire which ail the officers of the garrison tes-
tified to arrive at a state of things in which we could sit down with.
out risk, and say that we are free and independent. Be pleased,
therefore, to assure the Supreme Government that the garrison
San Luis Potosi has given an unequivocal proof of its love for
liberty, and recommend to its high consideration the zeal and
obstience of which it has given so many proofs in the last days o
revoiution.—(:o,l and liberty!
Luis Po:, at, Judy JOSE AR3IIGO.
DASTALION OF Tar L1NF.....T0 TOE MIXISTEIL rot