The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1822-05-30 00:00:00

NUMBER 6080.

LONDON, THURSDAY, MAY 30, IB2g

P►tuvi 741.

THRATRR.ROYAL, DRURY-LA NR.
THIS EVENING, THURSDAY. May 30.
his Majesty's Servants will perform Shakspeare His-
torical Play of
HENRY THE EIGHTH.
Cardinal Wider, (3d time). Mr. Kean; Wag Heavy the
yirlith, Mr. Pope; Cardin, Comprise. Mr. Powell; Duke
of etickierlieni. Mr. Thompson; Lord chambiiiii., Mr.
flaroard; Ositaiwell. Mr. Pesky. Qoeso B,atbviw, Mrs.
M. Went; Lady Deasy. Mrs. Harkerwo; Amos Bellew. Miss
Switbaso ; MUMS. Mill Pewy.
In •Att Promesise to Om Chrisissimg of the
Primer Elisabeth.
• Alter chick tips Sfortie4l Eatertaimment of
PAUL AND VIRGINIA.
Peel, Motorise Terris ; Alasabra. Miss
Gate', poled; Ossol.
aimm. Mr. Ciotti; Caplan, Tropic Mr. Gatti,. Ilintimia,
Miss Perry ; Mary, Mrs. Stead; Josiah*. Mies Cahill..
Tie doers will be opened at Half.past et; o'Cloelt, sad
M Federations nimmeste at &eves.
Misr Is.; Snood Prier 3s. 3s. 64.• Seemed
Price Gallery Si.; isemed Pelee lie-Upper
Gallery lc; heed Price ed.
Phew to be odium of Mr. Modwells is the Risioada of she
seem of the Theatre.
Private &ars eau be oiteiremi for the EreslaS of Me.
podeell, et the 80. OSCO.
T'ae Public ere rospeetfolly Informed. that Mb. Mooklisio,
of Boad.streel, is appoieerd role Apeet et the West End of
tie Toss, fur the oighily disposal if the Prussic Bowes he.
leering to the Lessee of this Theatre.
Oo Retarder, the Opera of Abroad and at Home.
0a Tassday. The Castle of Aorlahmia.

SOCIETY FOR THR IMPROVEMENT OF PRISON
DISCIPLINE. AND FOR THE REFORMATION OF
JUVENILE OFFENDERS.
THE ANNIVERSARY MEETING of this
INSTITUTION will be held on MONDAY NEXT,
Jane 3, at Freemason' Hall, Great Qweeti-iiireet,
1nw.164.1a. His Royal Hillmans the DUKE of 01.0V-
canine, the Patron, will take the Chair at Twelve o'Clock
precisely. AJoisaisin will by Cares, which are In a coon.
of delivery to Sitharribera, sad laity ha had at thaeOSlre of
tM goeitilt No. IS, Aldeninashury. Seedsteilbtpratided
fee Ladies.

y. and left the followiag day to Mons a soave r pos.
Bible with the result of so Interview they anticipated the
Viceroy world give them. Matters bad mimed a meet
serious appearance, sad it was the opinion of those imme-
diately charged with the management of the uegocatione,
that so amicable itiOntiment would take place.
The boats or the Ewe were ellsrloYed in thoch•tgioff to the
userst ships, in purlieu, the cargo of the country ship
Susan (which was freighted by the Broca Governmeot to
China with cotton), and alas isioadime the NON(0111,11}1, Cala
pauy's ship Nest with feu from the other ships that bad re-
ceived mom part of their turas ea board before the rupture
took place.
The Repulse (whom torte is completed) end the leer,
will tat the .sly two skips to follow, but are likely to be de.
Miami some time to carry home dispatches.
The Vsusitlart end feebly Castle had arrived at China ;
the Maginot, Walker, ostword Wood, had sniped at DI.
Helena.
On the day the Farquharatio WI China. it was said a elope
of an Edict, received from the Chinese by the l'ortrititeso
Geserou et Macaw, had isms tramsitted te Chornpee, re-
quiring the immediate demure i.em Macau of alt Amish
solgoets, whir* towood loncislipmeisaukra for their safety.
The Edicts or Letters of the itimerey of Canino are fell of
repetition of the argument that the English Riefiarthotes
.64 of emir (am the Towbar, is styled) hairier been employed
to esmoy the trade, ought to be altogether on the same foot.
ins as the Convenes' ships, sad that therefore the affair
sirouW out be regarded as betreeto the two Governeseute,
but should be left to the management of the Hong mer.
chants. All offer is mark to collect the Chiscse present at
the affray, and give the Emboli au opportuaity of selehieur
those by whom any of them were wounded; aud, on the other
Laud, it is required that one of the British crew shall be given
up to be tried aud punished, 011 the grimed that it is a me-
meal role in sad out of Chins; that " he who kills a maw
shell forfeit his life." This was the g I vibstaisce of the
semen to the applications of " the English Chief and his
eolleagues." The last of these Edicts, dated the 18th of
Jammary, eoseledes thus.—
" 1 sow hereby older the Hong merchants to (midis my
orders on the said Chief and his colleagues, and say, sieve
the foreigners in the said ship of war of the said maim,
within use t ory, caused the death of natives. the mar-
derer or murderers who killed the people is or are in the
said skip of war, cad, recording to the laws iif the Celestial
Empire, it is iecumbesit to bring forward the parties, try,
judge, and punish them at the place where the crimes were
committed. lieu the said naval officer knows lids is au
affair of importance, he ought, forthwith, to take the mur-
derers end deliver them up, nor can he succeed in making
pretestikor returning bowie and departing to the said country.
" Let the Howe merchants immediately communicate
my orders to the Chief and the other,, saying that their
minds may be perfectly quiet, and they mu, iu the first
place, rehire to the Ferrieo Factories, and, at the same ti
address themselves to the Naval Officer of the said coun.ry,
tellies and oommaodnig hint is deliver up the foreign mur-
derers, for he is nut Dials permitted with empty words to
annoy by statements. As fur ibe rest, obey former edicts,
and Manage according to the tenor thereof.
A SPICIAL EDICT.

AMERICA.
_ Nt* VORIL, MAT 4.
VIIOIIII PORT.AV Patitc*--Capt. Hutchinsoo triaged at
Diltitsnee front Puet.sa-Plince, informs that the &Hirai
Wools of war Carnation bed arvivit there from Jernhors,
with dispatches from President Bayer, which was ignite-
'Cutely forwarded to him at the Cap..
riott-thrtritu. RAY 4.
ISOM seo• of the President's ilieseoge,
and the rote of the Hutt*, of Repre.entatitii• in favour of
the'selkonwiedgraeot of the Indepeedenee of Spanish.' me-
rice, bed reached Lagoira, end was reeeiiiid with twitch jot.
Pats Cabello was Areleted by the Petriots to be is iletilde of
Idoekocle. Two brig. and four schooners were nearly reedy
, to sail from tocsin, ender the coma mod of Commuiddre
Noma, to Worked* Porto Cabello.
UNITED STATES AND SPAIN.
Meaty from the President or the United Must, irameeett-
is personae, of a Res Litton of the Snare of the
tat% lastest, 'sadly Papers relative to the Retetoittem trf
the holepepaleoe• of*, Ihmeth Aro/rime Colootoe.
I tesumelii is the Iteemee.atioretile to their Ileeotottelt 4
yeeseprotsy, • Retort from the theretary of DMA, leith
wf t 4 Papers reoweetett by that Resseitettes. asitat toe 7,4 tilt
reeognitiou of the loath Americas Ptutrifeeeo.
Weeltiogiett, April tai iste. JANES MONROE:

afar I had the honour of rrert•tug it, laid b, fore the Pr. at
dem of the Visited Stmt., by .thus is bas have deliberately,
considered. awl by *Mom direction' I am, is irpirme to it,
so assure yuie of the eartieeleatee and Moen ity with which 'hie
Gotiettintentileeltra to ecotertaie and to cultivate the 014./Vi
1..14.0111y Deletions 'nth that v,Spai•.
This 'um Um been seasifearily me only by the n at-
fbrot tour., of the tlei.e.l Matti Is their direct, p..... 11•41,
and caiwinereial Mtn course !Moth Spate, but by iiet
letters* *Mkt shvy bare felt la the welfare of the 14041.-4
Mitioe, mud by the toed's' sympathy with which sirt 11.4.
witermeil their spirit sad reesty, cleated in atioymaiiitoty
their iiiileprodeeCealf ell lumpu teeetrol, and their lieu a(
atrif•g rat.
Is every question relating to tho iedepentienee of a se-
lion, ewe priecipilee sire invelvedo-one wf rixlit, sail sib
other of fact. The fernier esehnively depeinlimir up**
the Jeterminatioeof the satiate itself, neon the letter rtailltiste
from tie anceeraflil esimothin of she deterssaisainta. 1 hie
right has been treettilit entrcieed as stilly the Spa•tah eaten.
in'Eltope, as by NV. ral of eh**. coitesroc is. the Amalie's'
losamplifte, whip had for two a, interns byre
,wetted a* rolomies with Sipco. la the cocaine wiittli
love .needed throe rovrhot.uos lie 11:114ell Sure. have
tatefelir MOM &lbw airy poet, eitelrealillie tho
right of the Manias mow coati:reed in them, to mai*.
inie ow Re swats, then nen political coattilwiiiine,
MO obliernmy wherever it was a content by cram lee
mom impartial isaortrelity. Rat the civil aver, is witch
Spain tem for moat years broolved wish slur tokshilante
her Calming in America, hen, M atiteesece, mined as emetic
Treaties, rielvalent soon ackaarteditentat of inilepai'aleice,
have hers ramelseded by the COMM a donned Viceroys of Spat%
herself, with she Repolifie of Vele nibia, with Slamiew s.J wish
Pave—teleir the provieem of La Plal• and its Chill, sir
Speeisla litter hw faw several years tinned to diatom° lie in-
ilepeaderce which lie tuhabatauts of intim cuisines bed
deviated.

ACIDULATE() ESSENCE of ANCI-10.
EE—ibis sew Mod* of prepariag Attebovy Beers
being sow braihrlit to the greatest prefeetion, is respertfelly
reaeossrsdedtolbe Nobility arid Gentry olio •re partial
to masted llaroer, sad whicli LAZENBY sod SON presente
tp hope will give gvoreral satasta,:tios, as it ts sot Kahle to
tors nitwit, whew tweed.
It is prepsred ere ae Isksonlere, No. t. Edwford sorrel.
Portnias-Ipsare. Tbe Label of reel Boole is slimed
• Elisabeth Laseoby," same se tire Harre)'s Uwe.

NI deo HEIR AT LAW of WALLINGER
0:10011114M-104 etretword, who formerly resided M
CMlldedoe, its OM Calory of Wilts, mid afterwards is some
part of Loodoit. wilt spidy to Mr. Goody, Solicitor,
Willa, Its say bear ufsoweithing to bie advaetsge.

Departure.' of Stair, April ItS,
The Secretory of Saute, Su Thom lira been referred a Nom.
hole* of the Senate, of ibis day, rrqursuiot the President a.
roniosonseole'to lb. Senate any iiiforailohoo he may knee,
proper to ►e disclosed. ',um the Al sunder et Madrid, or foots
she Spanish htionder resident in this ronniry coiweraing the
•iers of Spain rdalive to the recwiaitinr unlit. I oilepeadeoeir
of the Sonib dr/renter Colosner, and of lb.. Ihriaorro of she
Animal& Corley has the houour to submit to the Presides',
copies of papers particularly referred to.
JOHN QUINCY ADAMS.
[excLosuass
The toinigh Minister to the Secretary of State, 9111 March,
IRS (Translaliosi.)
Secretary of &atria, the Spanish Minister, 61h Awed, 1111!.
Nousish :Mouser to the Secretary of Mete, 11th Apt!,
'ln.

'IIIHE FIRST NU MBER of the MONTHLY
R. CENSOR, or Gelarrol Review of Domestic and Fo-
reign Literature, will be pabliabed ea the 1.1 of June.
prime 23.84. • Provectois may be bad of the Publishers,
F. C. and J. Rivioetim, &2, Si. Paul's Cburrb-yard, and 3,
Wsterloo-place, Pall-mall sod G. sad W. B. Whittaker,

Undir these cirandstaarcs, the Guiroroosent of the 'Coiled
States, fat from consolitag the dictates sir • policy
able in its morality, by yielded to so obligation of duty of
the highest eider, by receignicitig, as Older-odes. States, na.
tiers which, af.er deliberately asnerflissa their right to that
character, have twatotaiistd and established it against all the
resiotaoce which had hero, or could be brought to uppums tt.
This recommit". is seitl.er intruded Is invalidate any right
of Spits, sew to affect the empluyoseet of any reams alai h
as, may yes be disposed de enabl.d to use, with the view of
reosittog them p. octaves to the rest of her duasioions. It
is the mese ackonerledgiovoil ut 'quoting fact., wills the vie.
to the regular establishment with the urinous timely foresee,
•f those reiatsoos, pulsedf awl commercial, which it is the
moral °blood."' of civilised and Christian tastiest to ester.
Si,.. reesprocally with owe smuttier.
It will out he retrain', to dimes* with pan a deta.l
of facia, 'spun which yore information appears to he
materially differed from that which has brew commun.,
rated to this Gueerstneot, and is of public anturiegy ;
tax the property of she deonnalostiosis which yu•
hawse attributed le the labahatiois of the Sesta Amer,-
cilia provisoes. it is Mg doubled that other sod mote
correct views of the whole subject will very shortly he
tikes by tale Glo.“1111111111, sad that it, as well as lb.
Meer Eeropesto G. veromreats, will @hew that deference to the
onsaspie of she Gaited Staten which yew urge so • duty et
the policy of tee Untied States to *hew to theirs.
The aff et of the mop% et mi. teller-edam patios opea
the Collnelli sad mea.orea of mother, too he join eel), su far
as it it subpolar, ; sad as the Veiled Vales desist hit their
example elo.ithi be folitioed, es it is their lutrettoo Winnow
Ong a others opus so other prieelple. They eosfi lenity
rely that the time is et bard whew all the Ovesrsorsts of
Marepe tneodty Is Spsis. sod Speis herself, will not only
soccer is the aritseededeseest of the isettpaidesee of the
Antorinan Ogiiiert, but is the sentiment that settling wilt
tend mere effectually to the welfare and happiness of Spwii.„
thaw the est wereal mote is that reCoguilliiie.
I pray yule, Sir, to accept the assorasee of my shatiogaished
cenaderettos.
dODN QU/PICY ADAMS.
Dire Jourie de Asdsegs, Savoy
Zstrssedseary, dm. ills.

Mv. Forsyth to the Secretary of State, Ifitli February, ISIS.
(Extract.)
Himmel, of the Cortes, 11th February,
ITIANSLATION.I
DON JOAQUIN Di •RDUAGA TO THE SECRETARY
OP 6TATE.
Wa.lthoglun, March 5,111111.
111•—In the ikisfionsal Isfellipertser of ibis day, I hive
sent the Message seat by the President to the House of Re-
presentatires, is which be proposes she recognition. by the
United States, of the Insurgent Governairiots of Spasish
olaserics. How great my surprise was laky he easily judged
by any one acquainted with the conduct of Spain towards this
Repabbe, and who ksoa• the tomornse menaces which she
him made to perverse her friendship. I. fart, who could
tbisk that is return fur dm cession of her most impale's"'
provinces in this hemisphere; for the furgettimt of the
pleader of her commerce by Amerman estisess; for the
privileges grouted to their Navy, and for m rest proofs of
friendship as one rat* can give souther, dos Ementitie
would propose that the inriirsection of the wltramistriee
possession. of Liana shorty be recogtilmd? sro4 mucenver,
will not his astonishment bo augmented to see that this
power is desirous to rave the demi setive emote ammo+ toss
lug the rebellion of provinces whirls ham reee tad so oframs
floes the smother country—to those to whom Hie hes greeted
• participation of • free cusetitutio•—and is wham shis
Mir extended all the eights and pro rogation of Spanish citi-
zens Is rails will • paraltrt be attempted to Wilmer, be-
tween she emancipation of this republic and that which des
Spas's\ rebels attempt; and history Is sufficient to peeve,
that, if a harassed sad persecuted province has • right to
break its cltaina, others, loaded with becrefits, elevated to the.
high rank of freemen, eighths only to bless and embrace swore
clearly the protectiog constry winch bus bestowed such fa-
vours upon them. .

"Two Kassa, lit year, 14th Moon, and 30th clay."
It is believed that the Chinese have been inileenced in
some oeuvre in this affair by their success In thew demand
*pee the Anterirees istOetrther last, whoa, It will be Fetal-
' Jelled, a foreign sailor under that Sag was given up fur an
alleged murder of • woman, and after a sock trial at Can-
ton was cruelly tortured sod pat to death.
The following is ma extract from a private Journal kept on
board the H. C. ship Farqaharsoo, relating to the dispute
between the British sod Chuteae i—
s Deer umber 111-14 the forettooe • gni of the crew of his
Majesty's skip Topaz, were sent Into the bey to procure
aster at the village of Untie, and were fired upon by the
Chinese. Captain Rieberdarns, in consequence, gave indent
for the frigate to Bre, In order to cover the veanien. Twu
Chinese were killed, end 14 mem belonging to the Topaz.
were wounded."

" December 43.—1 a eonsegnenee of the above affray, wt.
dem were received by the Hnertt merchants to slop the trade."
" Jansen Company's treason was all shipped
on board the vil'auetims."

" Ilth.—Au Edict was received from the Viceroy at Can-
tor, fur all MCA Subjects to leave the Factory."
" 101b.—Ars Edict announced by the Portuguese Governor
at Macao, that all the British were to leave that place ; on
which order all the ladies belonging to the Swpareargura and
families embarked on board the Indismen."

- - -
But even admitting that morality ought to yield to polity
what is the persist state of .Spasiish America, and w►at are
its guentintents. to entitle them to rreogntitre Buemts
Ayres Is mink so t►e must complete anarchy, and each day
sees new despots produced whip disappear the next. Peru,
coneuried by • rebel army, ha■ neer the gates of its
rapn•l another Spatula' army, aided by part of the in-
habitants. lit Chili, am individual suppresses the see-
llamas of the inlishitaats, •tad his violeuee presages
a sudden change. On the coast of Firma, also, tbe
Spanish hauoers wave, and the Insurgent Cresierals are
occupied Is etiarrellieg wit► their owe compatriots, whir
prefer inking the part of • free power, to that of be.
lug the mare of an ad.entairer Is Mexico too, there is
oir ettOefOlSltOi, and the resell of the questiose which '
the Chief,' rutumaaibug there have put to. Spats, is not
known. Where, then, are those govermemsts which ought to
he recognized; where the proof that these provinces will slit
return to an legion wills Spain, V/ IWO so many of their enlist-
bitauts desire it ; ■ad, its hoe, where the right of the Liaised
States to erection, and declare legitimate, a rebellion with-
out cause, and the evert of Which is set even decided?
I du not thick it necessary to prove that, if the stale of
Spaaish Marries were such as it is prewoied its the Message;
that if the ',dehisce of its goverunients were certstu and em
tablished ; that, if the impossibility of its re-opiate with
Spain were so iadispetable ; and Ike, if the justice of its
recognition were so evident, the Powers of Europe, isseeresied
in 'Madge the friendship of countries ea important fur their
commerce, would have bees segligeat in &lilting it. But,
acme how distant the prospect is of even Air result, amd
faithful to the ties which smile 'brill with Splits, they await
the issue of the cosiest, mid a:stair Corn doing • gratuitous
Injury sir a friendly goverousent, t►e adrsottges of which are
doubtful, lied the odium certain. Such will be that which
Spain will receive from the United States in case the recog-
nition proposed in the Message should lake effect; and ?m-
-urky will be no It,. liable to emitter that the Power which
has received the most proofs of the fris•dahip of Spate,
should hr the one delighted with being the first to take a step
which could bare usly been expected from another that bad
bees iejared.
Although I meld enlarge upon this disagreeable subject,
I (bask it useless to do so, because the neettinetit which the
Message taught to escite in the breast of every Srneesrd, cam
be uo secret to yots. Those which ibe King of Spain will
rxperieees at receiving a notification so unexpected, e 1 I be
doubtless very disagreeable; and at the same time that I
hasten to communicate it to his Majesty, I 'Wish if at, shay
to protest, as I do solemnly protest against the recognition
of the Governments mentioned, of the insurgent regime*
of America, by the United Stales, decla►ing that it eau, in
so way wow, or at awe time, lessen or tura/Idole, in the
least, the right of Spats So the said provinces, or to sm•
*op whatever means may be is /ter power to re•uwils them
to the rest of her dominions.
pray you, Sir, to be pleased to lay ibis point before the
President, and I flatter myself, that, tweeter:ell of the soled
reimpose w►ich hare dictated it, ►a will soepessd she mamma
which he has proposed to Congress, sod that he will glee to
'his Catholic Majesty, t►is proof of his friendship mid at his
Jolliet.
I remain, wick the most distinguished consideration,
prelate God to guard your life sissy rem, your meat ohm
theist humble servant, JOAQUIN DE ANDUAGA.
John U. Adams, Secretary of Mate.

" I the shipmeg dropped down to the Second
Bar, and were rabid havisg say pilots "
" !Sitio—The feet passed the forts Bocce sod Tigris, sod
authored at Chaumpee."
"29.h.—Tbe Hong merchants came down in Chumps's,
from the Viceroy, and imurned to Canton; the reault was,
that so evolvable adjuevasetst could take place"
"30th.—.Tler miscellaneous tea was collected, and pet oas
bserd the Kent. Tin cargo of the Repulse was completed,
sea, with the kesit,was likely to be detained some time fur
dispatches fur England."
" February 14.—The Snail sad impsrative F.dict to the
Portuguese Governor at Macao, for nu British to remain at
Meese. Sir. I.ivinestam, surgeun, was the only one left •
and as Ed,ct for the murd or the two Chases, to he de-
livered up, ',front any farther etiniammieeatue meow be re.
eeived frees iheSeleel Committee."

This wen she •rate of the busmen* when the Ferynharaoa
Departed, and sonless an stdjustment could At made, the fleet
wvald leave for Perari.
" CRAURIPER, JANUARY 30.

" The anopensitte of erode still continues in force, and the
Committee of Supercargoes, acting up to their declaration,
considered it necessary to withdrew their ships from the port
of Canton, it being impossible to meet the Go►ernor of Coo-
ten'. demands 'that two rewire of his Majesty's Alp 71rpatoe
should be given up to he etrangled: We have seCurdingly re-
sirs,d without the port, bet still witbie the reach of conentutti.
callus; this day we have received the 4th deputation of M-
eese merchants to induce the 'Select Committee to tie through
thick and this.' Hitherto Rodin it of no avail, Obey have this
mornieg, keeling as in real earnest, somewhat lowered their
lose, and are ready to admit that the inhabitants of t.istts gave
the tint °fence; but that the frigate attacked wills superior
members the second day; but Captain Richardson asserting,
that so far from its taking up two days, It scarcely ueespied
two hours, they have permitted him to write another
*imminent, with a promise of prerentieg it to the Viceroy ; so
far the opening is favour:4le, as previons to this moronic no
letters would be received, nor any comm wittiest iuo permitted.
until the foreign asorderere were given up. I shall Sot
in this place ruler iuto a detail of the laws of the ' Celestial
Empire.' or the long aces:met of this unfortunate affair, but
meetly say, that your giving up a mae invitee that you .on.
side, him guilty ; and, therefore, 119 (tu the case of) the poor
Americas sailor, (or rath►r sailor in an American ship) by
threats end promises was induced to say he vras guilty, and
then immediately led toesecution, and is the report to Peking
it is merely alluded to as a decided caw, and @offend according
te law, I sincerely hope the Viceroy, to whom, nuteritn.
statscliug all be eeserts to the enstrary, the trade mud reve-
nue so of as meth couseqoenee as it ato England, will ac- I
cept this *pettier for wegoriation. lam convinced that if
the emetic's had not hers so readily given up, we should
not have had half She difficulty. Should the termination lie
favourable, another ship will be dispatched immediately, and
I will white farther by her: at preset.t we are completing
those ships which art half Wes out of those which have •
small quantity only os hissed, so that the utimlier of ships
detained may be as small as possible."

THE SECRETARY OF STATE TO THE MINISTER

The Steil of the Edit Devon regiment have
giteu one de)'s pay tweeds the thotressed Irmh.

ntom SPAIN.

yDeouPileteat or State, Wit,hington, April 6, I!!!.sia_ eller of the 9th of Marc! was immediately,

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