The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1825-12-19 00:00:00

FOR CORNS, BUNIONS, da.

ROYALLAS—
ITERRI.S;epASfru m a BRUNSWICK
belonging to her la .teMa-
jesty, is an excellent Remedy for eradicating Corns, and jiving Re-
lief to those who haVe hard fleshy substances at the bottom ortheir
feet. without the least pain or inconvenience, and will prom% very
useful family Plaster for fresh Wounds and Scalds; likewiee for
Bunions.
Prepared by G. Morris, Chymist to the Royal Family, Ken.
sington.
Sold in boxes at Is. lid. and 2s. 94., by Butlers, Chnsists. 4,
Chcapside, corner of St. Paul's, and 54, Sackville-street, Dublin ;
Savory and Co. 136, New Bond-street, and 220, Regent-street s
and by the principal medicine venders throughout the trotted
Kingdom.
(If whom may be had, •
PERRY'S ESSENCE, which has been declared in highly re-
spectable medical journals to be the " best thing ever discovered
for the Tooth and Ear-ache." In bottles at Is. 1 W. and N. pd.
N.B. Be careful to ask for " Morris's Biunswick Coro-
Plaster."

BY lIIS MAJESTY'S ROYAL LETTERS PATENT,
GRANTED TO S. HAWKINS.
NEW-INVENTED, SELF-ACTING PORTABLE
WATER-CLOSETS.
The Nobility, Gentry, and the Public are respectfully informed,
that a Patent has been obtained for an Improved PtirtaM,
WATER-CLOSET, which, from the simplicity of its erne'',
tion, portability, durability, convenience, and neatness, will he
found the inost perfect and useful article ever submitted to.their
notice. The principle of this invention is. a self-actinic.
valve, which,r with a copious supply of water, prevents any un-
pleasant exhalation. It is, therefore, particularly deserving the at-
tention of private families, hotels, and tavern proprietors. It id!l
also be found an essential requisite for sick chambers, ships, hos-
pitals, and public establishments, generally. Merchants. Captains,
and Supercargo. w ill find them well-adapted for 'foreign market. The
Public are motioned against spurious imitations of these Portal:Co
Water-Closets. and to observe, that none are uptick the improved
patent principle, but such as have the address " 167, Fletteatteet„
London."
N.R. New•lnvented and Improved Hardened. Plate Portable
CORN.MILLS, which will enable every family to grind their
own flour, malt, rice, Ike. and will he found an invaluable reqvisre
to the comfort and eonvasienea of 'tenons emigrating to foreign
settlements. Price 31. 3e.
Mills made of soft iron, V. 4s. ; but cannot be warranted.
Al.o, the Unerring. Newly-Invented, Portable, Hydraulic
WEIOWNO-MACIIINE, requiring no weights. decidedly
superior to the Dial Weighing-Machine, acting upon *rings, at •
less exprise, and cannot be put out of order.
Manufactory, 167, Fleet-street. London.

AiefIRAMCIL CCMPANtES.
• Alliance BrMAI and Foreign 100 10
Ditto Marine lOO 6
Protector Fire
MISCELLANEOUS.
British Rock and Patent Salt 10 0 1
General F!enm Navigation lOO 6 BOW
Provincial Beek of Ireland lOO 10 Si din
Vile alreoo.
DRURY-I;44NR THEATRE.
1113 Crenins. MONDAY. Dee. 10. wall be performed Id time) a new
operatic mama. raked
LEOCADLA-
The principal Characters by Messrs. Mercer, Brownn, Horn, and
Taylearet Attains Many and !ever.
Aftir writes the Extrareganta of
OIOVANNI IN LONDON.
Dem Giovanni, Was Cubitt t Leporclio, Mr. Hazier.
• To sonsiode wits the Orand Historic Pantoalme Drama°,
DS LA PEROU4E;
Or. THE DESOLATE ISLAND.
Payonse, Mr. Noble; Madame Peron's. bliss Smithson.
To.naorrow, Der Freischuts, and Faustus.

COVENT;GARDE.V THEATIIE.
Thlbgreeting. bfO ROY,
BA De; I
MV, wiRGOR. !I be performed the Opera of
ACG
Rob Rego Yr. Wardel
Mesa Dodged., Mr. Ray
Vernonner, Wes Paton; Balllle Nfrol Javrte, Mr.
• Earren..
LeVat • After which the Extravaganza of
OIrovANNI IN LONDON.
. toe Olovaltal, Madame Veer's; Leporello, qtr. Keeley.
Te-inorrOW, The Marriage of Figaro, 'Twee I. and The Seape-coat.
Th-: RAMON Pates commenced publishing on Seturday morn-
ing at five o'cl-ck.
LONDON, MONDAY, DE ccmßea 19, 1845.

Last night we received the Etaile dated Saturday, with
the other Paris Papers of Friday : they aupply us with no
political intelligence of importance. The French politi-
cians, of all parties, seem to he agreed in considering the
financial operations of M. de VI Ls/ ca as the leading cause
of the late panic in the Money Market both of England
and France. His friends applaud his sagacity to the Aka
for having so dexterously availed himself of the critical
moment to carry his plans into cffect, while his opponents,
in terns, equally unmeasured, condemn him for having rc-

course to so culpable ■n artifice, to the prejudice of those
public creditors who relied on the faith of Government. The
disputants on each stile are alike in error. M. de Vie.-
Laze, certainly, had nothing to do with t)e production of the
ruinous alarm which originated in this country and affected
t►.e French funds as being a smaller mass of the same kind
as our own, and thLrefore, in price, dependent upon them.
We even doubt much whether he foresaw the crisis which

was approaching. Many better versed than he in the mys-
teries of stcckjobbing knew nothing of the impending
storm till it burst over their heads. The prices on the Paris
Stock Exchange on Friday indicated what is called firm-
ness, in the jargon of Capel-court.
The subscription for General Fox's family amounted to
upwards of 470,000 francs, almost 19,0001. staling.
The Etoile says, that the Attorney-General has finish-
ed his report concerning the transactions of M. Ouv-
it A AD. Nothing is stated as to the intended proceedings.
The conferences between the Duke del INFANTA Do and
the Foreign Ministers are represented to be frequent and
earnest ; but no one could guess what was the nature or
would be the result of them. The only business in which
progress is made in Spain is that of the hangman. No
changes impede the regular execution of his functions.
The Madrid Gazete ,nyounces that four soldiers belong-
ing to the Constitutional army were hanged at Grenada
on 'he 25th of last month, for having barbarously mur-
dered some prisoners whom they had to guard. The
Journal des Wats states that the off. nee for which really
these men suffered, was their having arrested some Roy-
alists during the days of the constitution, by order of' their
officers. A few such judgments as this would place the
soldiery in a very perilous predicament: if they obey the
orders of their officers they ere hanged for so doing the
next politest change; if they refuse, they arc forthwith
shot for mutiny.
The Greeks, it appears by the advices from Zstite, made,
on the lath ult. a gallant sortie from Missolonghi, under
KAItAILLA at, and after penetrating to the rear of Rens-
CHID PACIIA'S army, returned into the town with 1800
prisoners. The CAPITAN Penis was on lits way to
Missolonghi when this exploit was performed. Misens
was following with the Greek fleet.
•
!From the Rteik dated Saturday, Dec. 171
TRIESTE, DEC. 4.
A private letter from %%rite. at 11th Nov. announces that on
the 17th the Turkish beet passed that Island, and steered towards
Patios. It was believed to be destined against Alissolonglii. Let.
tent direct Iron Napoli di Romania, dsted the 17th November,
Ws; no n. ws.

DECEMBER I

The latest accounts from the lonian Islands, which come down
to the 21st November, /renounce thnt on the 111th the garrison of
Misrolonghi made another sally, while the Greek General Knrafs-
kaki. coming in the rear of Redsellid radio, placed the Turks
between tau tires. The enterprise soeoetaied completely, and Ka-
raiskaki is raid to have enterad briasolonghi victorious, at the
bead of 1.800 men. This event is of the mote importance, as the
Capita° Pocha, having been in sight of Zante on the 17th, must
have arrived before Mis•olonghi a few days afterwards. The Greek
fleet, commanded by bliaidis. arrived at Zante of the 19th.—
.4agemeive Zeittetei.

PA Is, Dec. N.

The Mon;teer of to-day contains a Royal Ordinance, convoking
the Electoral College of Lisieux (Calvados), for the choice of a
Deputy, in the room of Seur Brocket de Verigny, deceased, and
of the Electoral College of A'ertins (Aisne), for the election of a
Deputy in the place of the late firrta►l Foy. The colleges are
both to meet On the Slith of January.

We have received the following partitnalan of the arrival of the
Eirichi Belchlt, in the principalitk• of 3101d:iris and Wallachia.
The Cctnmander of the Turkish caps of Observation, in Wal.
laebio, who has lately arrived at B..thurcrt, from Conrantinople,
Is named Abratiam Aga. He was frmerly Kispi.biloubachi

to the present Grand Viziet, while the latter Wag Kiehl of
%Minna. A few hours after liia arr:val, Abram Aga paid his
tint visit to the Illespoisr, who ciusrd him to be invested with
• pelisse, which is conviderel as a nomination to the office of
Daschl Bnchli. The new BatzLi Bac!li Aem atrive.l on the Ist

41.

We observe with great pleasure that the financial agita-
tion in the manufacturing districts of the north has
entirely ceased. By the Leeds, Manchester, and Liver-
pool Papers of Saturday, it appears that the panic was at
its height on Tuesday. From that day it had declined,
'and was at the date of the last advice. quite extinct. The
prompt, generous, and public-spirited interference of Earl
FITZWILLIAM, in support of MOMS. WENTWORTH'S
establishment, had contributed materially to this happy
result. The Ilfanchester Guardian alludes to the late crisis
in the following terms:—
" The inhabitants of Manchester and its itninetliate vicinity have
at present great cause for thankfulness ; for though there has ne-
ver. within the experience of the oldest tradesmen living, been a
week so pregnant in calamity to the commercial world as that
which is now closing, the storm .by which so many districts are agi-
tated, and some fearfully ravaged, extends not to them. They
bear of, but fortunately do not experience, the effects of its terrific
violence."

The Leeds Mercury also states that the return of con-
fidence had become general even with respect to the banks
which had been obliged to suspend payments. The notes
of WENrwortvit's banks had risen to par, and were en-
tering again into circulation. We extract the following
paragraph relative to the banks in the West Riding of
Yorkshire.

" The run upon the Saddleworth two banks, which was very
severe on Saturday. Itlonday, Tuesday, and part of ‘Vednestlay,
was met •irk promptitude, and sustained with great firmness.
Upwards of 700 of the most respectable merchants and tradesmen
of Oldham, A'hton, and Saddleworth, have come forward to
express their determination to support these banks."
The Liverpool Mercury announces that " very large
supplies of money have been forwarded by some of the
Liverpool bankers, and by an eminent mercantile house,
for the temporary relief of the Yorkshire banks."

We continue our remarks ou the SILK TRADE from
the British Press of Saturday.
The hortentou• crisis to which this trade is fast ap-
proaching, and, throughout every branch of which, at this
moment, the greatest agitation prevails, makes the measure
upon which its fate is suspended, of the very last import-
ance. It is a measure which cannot he discussed upon the
general principlts of commercial policy. Applicatio est vita

regulo--application is the life of rule. If a great change
is to be introduced into the system of trade generally, then
may general principhe be wisely resorted to; but %ben any
particular branch of manufacture is to be conducted on a
new system—a system the reverse of that under which it was
fostered from the beginning, and has flourished up to the
present hour—we must look to the particular principles
which govern that branch of manufacture, and which are
alone applicable to it.

That Ministers, by repealing the prohibition of foreign
silks, and admitting them at an ad valorem duty, hare
been governed by a sincere desire to benefit the manufac-
turers, and by a sincere conviction that they shall benefit
them, has never been doubted. Somesacrifice, however—
it would appear—is expected in favour of those prin-
ciples of free trade, the extension of which is demanded
by national policy,, and by those great leading interests—
agricultural and commercial—to which the single interest
of the silk trade must—if found unavoidable—be in a slight
degree, and fcr a short season, postponed. If this be so,
then let the question be met fairly, and at once, on this
ground. Let it be admitted—as in patriotism and in
justice it ought—that if the protective system hitherto
extended to the silk trade is found, by experience, to
be opposed to the great commercial interests of the country
—and if the public good requires that this special guardian-
ship should be withdrawn from it—let it, we say, then be 'I
admitted that the opening afree trade in silks is a legislative
measure, called for by that public expediency to which all
minor interests n.ust yield, and that the immediate attar-
ers—the silk manufacturers—must find consolation for
their individual ruin in the tnagnitude of the national be-
nefits to which it has cleared the way. In this view, the
case is braced within a small compass, since the only ques-
tion at issue between the Government and the silk menu-
factitrers is this—Will the admission of foreign wrought
silks into this country be productive of this overruling ad-
vantage to the nation_ or will it not? This then is the
point which we shall now proceed, candidly and tempe-
rately, to investigate.
In the first place, whatever benefits may be intended
by this measure, it his never been shown that any will
be deri'•ettl from it. If it could be made appear, that
although the trade might suffer in some particulars, it
would Le at the same time compensated by certain other
advantages—in this case, there would be something, at
least, in the way of set-off, which the complainants might
be reasonably required to take into the account. But there
is nothing here of mutual concession; if foreign silks are
admitted, they will come into our market at a price
at whichin spite of the ad valorem—British silks will
be excluded. The manufacturers are not, therefore,
called upon to acquiesce in this measure on the
ground of any equivalent reserved to them. Neither lies it
been shown what good is to accrue from it to the nation at
large; on the contrary, while the evils that will arise out
of it are tremendous and certain—the good is, at best, pro-
spective and experimental. We have already insisted that
the securing the means of comfortable subsistence to the
great mass of the population should ever be the end of all
public measures, and the aim of all public men. Every
regulation, whether of comusamatir of fltiNsce, is wise and
useful, in proportion it tend to augment the comforts
and remunerate the insiltatry of the working classes, and it
is bad exactly in the degree in which it produces the oppo-
site effects. The number of our unemployed poor is already
terrific. Eight millions and upwards are annually levied
upon the national industry for their maintenance, and the
greater part of this compulsory contribution is drawn frcm

!AMISS ()V BRITISH STOCKS ON BATURDA Y. of November at lastly, with 18$ Delilis. Kutehuk Achmet depart
Beak Stock 992 201 Long Ann. 19 1811 19 ed on the sth with 150 men. The others, to about the same number,
P7odie
k/ AS* IN , Iwili
70 80 a-leeek
are to remain in 141oklavis. Adding ths 189 Dahlia aho came with
pee (;eat. Red. 791 i 78t 791 Ditto Bends
3 per Omit. Cow ' Ex. Bills 1 id. 1,9901. 49 co 66 Osman Aga, the whole Corps of Occupation will be the same as
Dia* AI, lit i4i I i Sadie heretofore. The Treasury will continue to supply bread for
tire
pie ML Ditto, 5001.36 65 dis hundred men.
ii_ ('t Mild. 87 844 Ditto, Small 10 20 dis
A filehmandor of the Prince attended Kutchuk Achmet to the
pßicKs or Ton mtiN griNlK* ON SATURDA li . frontiers. When °amen Aga was presented to the Prince, he was
Amiable Roods 921 14 U
DiMettoKiesßonoßLV,2sss) 768 i i 79 le invested with a sable pelisse.
Otto Acct.
Chkan Boods 48 8 9 8 1 The wordage of the Prince's daughter with the son of the
Ditto fleet 61 Ditto Acct. asi 71 981 74 8 9 Treasurer Demitraki Ohika was celebaated the 30th Oct. Two
Colombian Heeds 68 818 1 llfatade Coco" were set up, each with a handkerchief at the top
Ditto Retttle(lB92) 66 1 161 6 Neapolitan Ronda (1694) 72
'7 6 penis= Bonds 49 containing 180 piasters. His Royal Highness himself threw upon
Ditto At. Ai 44 6 7 6 Portuguese Bonds 76i the Boyards and on the Ladies about 144 roubres (small gold coin
Owlet Honda 102 Prussian Bonds 811 91 90 worth three piasters). The 3letropolitan and the two Bishops of
Myr Users Basso 954 100 Ditto Bonds (ion) 90 Roman and Hooch each received a sable pelisse. The fetes non.
DittoBoeillo(18111) 68 Russian, Reads (111911) 66 31 1
frewebßentes3 perCi.6lf.ezdis it 191 2 tinned three days.
Ilitchalvenr. 19e. Ditto A cot. 98 6 14 44 The English frigate, which landed at Smyrna the two Pachas
Greek floods Spenieh Cons. 13/ 14 13 from the Mores, who hare been prisoners of war since the cool-
- Ottellomalo•Rende 84 Ditto Acct. 181 erieneetneat of the insurrection, fired a salt:s in thiir honour when
' PRICKS OP SHARES ON SATURDAI. they left it. This frigate, which is to go for dlr. Stratford'Can-
MOICS.
' : • Share. Pahl. Premium per Share. ming, hoisted a yellow Sag at thz mainmast, and immediately west
lea ...4 4i102 6 1 dis into quarantine.
- • •............••..• 6O 3 111
• P eroirten
Potosi, IA Par, sad Peruvian 50 lb 31 dis 661.7 k :closed at 96f. 60c. ; Thre7 per Cents. opened at 62f. 75e.;
• Ttlelipluie. 25 3 9 closed at 62r. 457.; Bank Stock, 2,0591. ; Neapolitan Rents., 761. ;
Tlalpuxahoa. 4OO 20 40 Royal Spanish Loan, 494 f. i Haytian Loan. 7951. Exchange
United Mexkan
flan New ... 40 10 641 on London—One Month, 261. 20c. ; Three Months, 23c —Cost s
Aa
Walsh Iron and Coal 26 28 61 6 die Hentique.
—.........__