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London, England, 1822-10-15 00:00:00

private affairs; and Hwy, in their lure, will never seek to dia.
terlastos pewe mad free trade which we shall offer them, and
whisk will be gnaranteed by a represeatatire Goveraeseat,
white we are about to establish.
so ether cry be hexed among you bet that of Mire.
From the Amazons to Ilse Plats let /*dependents be the only
ears. LAN oar proviaces form the mysterious fagged which
se tom ram break. Let all old prejudices at Haft dd.'s-
pew. sod let the fovea the givers, good be rebmitated for
that amity one province or city. Disregard, Brackens, the
obscure blespheasers who utter against you, against ase, and
arouse soar !theist system, iiSjuries, ceileausirs, and 'bowl
remember that ekes they praised you. Brasil was lost. Let
them say that we are rising legalism Portugal, against the
motion eestetry, against oar beirifsciors—while we. pre-
serving our rigid., pesishing by oar laws, and consolidating
ises liberty, seek so fedi, Porkiest fronts new eiase of tyrant..
Let them cease to call in r. beta to oar King. He knew.
that we kme-him as • align Kiat. and *bet we wish to res-
cue kiss fram• the shams-fel state of captivity to which they
have reduced him, tearing from iefsinues riessingogere the
mask of hypocrisy, and olorking with true liberalism the
jsrisi limits at political poem. Let them some to seek to
remade she world that *elate eedessenting to hreak,all the
ties Of stolen with our Eimpesso brethren. No, we world
rrtablialt that onion Oa "obd bases, free front the is/genre
or • pert; which shataeft;ty controls. oar rights, and which
has in sorinemes iartavices ly .hews its tyrannical mod
owdosting •a, art. teadine to ear dials:moor
sad prej• weak nod irretrievably destroys that
moral areasavy ie a Goitres*, soil which depeade
waelesig://* Iffilpleit ea gob* omelet, sod joie ice.
- Hfirritiwne ! generous and unfortunate pork°. of
Brasil, on whose soil hare fastened douse hungry and pewi-
t/ions liarpiril, bow mach does your destiny grieve me! How
lring an totem, *III it not require to dry up jeer leers sad
soften your isrdigsatom ! Bahisiss ! courage is your device!
lapel firm your boom. these awesseas who hyed um your
blood ! Fair nest ! roar delay is their strregth. They are
no Meier Purtegieme. Eitel Dorm, aid elite yourselves to
we, who open ear erase I. restive you.
Valiant Altman..! I etro.id Pernsiesbeeses! Defenders of
Drssikaw liberty! ly to seicour your hemline! It is sot the
now of owe province, it iY the cease of all Brasil, which is
Jefeatied in the first discovery of Cabral. Extinguish this
wolves which still tamale the saegainary caprice. of
the fsetiftSB party. Call to year recollective, Pernambuco*. !
ilor Wooing pike of lemur arid Ike acmes of the Recife.
Spare, bowmen, sad love as brothers, all pac•fic Ports..
seem who wiped war rights, sad wish lur our sod their owe
inhabitants of the Ceara, of the Marsalwas, of the rich
Plus, an ilia of the beautiful and fertile provinces of the
Phyrik!—tome and subscribed,* set of our ousurusipsiuus, io
voter that we may immediately take oar place (aid time it
is so to do) hp the great political association. Brasiliaas in
Otaecal ! Meade, let as all Mai* t I Sal your eunipatriot,
your defender. Let us aka at the glory and prosperity of
ss the only reward of our labours. WAde isorrchieg
by thin pith, yiks will always Ind meat your head, and la the
clarets!' the greatest dialer. De moored that asy happier."
Orpendrupon yours. It win be my glory to govern s brave
bad free people; Give me, doe, the example of pout Thine
sod your eau*. De weasel of yearealres.
Palace of Rio deJarseiro, August 1, 1122.

DECREE.
Whereas Ike dignity mid authority of Regent of this vast
Empire, conferred on Ise by the 11/1111t my father, has been
eoefirmed to me by the sinasitmous and apontamoin congest(
of the peoples: Brasil-4e dignity, of which, it is 10010Ij01111,
the Quire of Lisbon dared to stormy& to deprive me without
hesring all the Deputies from Brasil. Aad 'whereas I have
besides accepted the title sod office of Perpetual Defender
of Abe kingdom, which the said people have most Reser.
firmly and loyally conferred upon me, I thereby cossider
origerlf bound, in discharge of my must sacred deities, and
is gratitude for so much !eve sad fidelity, to adopt all
those mesas which are iudirpensable fur the salvation
of this great part of the Portuguese mosarchy which
hart buses iutrumital to my care, sad the rights of which
1 have swore to preserve uninfrisigerl : and as the Cortes of
Lisbon (outliner to pursue the same enamours sysom, sod
to esitertaiu all the snejust air as of re.eoluaisieg Rawl, rare
ky (wee airoor—origoestistanding that Brasil has proclaimed
her political hadopeardessee and 1641 by my royal decree of
Ma 3d of Jane last passed there stands legally committal a
gorieral courtiment sad Legislative Assembly, called at the
request of the Conseil, of all the stiff...est Magistracies, thus
proceeding with a formality which was wantiarg ie Portugal,
1111011. Mire the convocatiors of the Congress was is its origin
widely the work of secret and seditious club*: and cossider.
ag also his Majesty Due Joao VI. our Lord, abuse name
*ad authority the Curies for their ow• sinister ends pretend
to employ as a prisoner in the said hlsgdom of Portugal,
deprived of his own f.ee sill, sad without that liberty of
action shrub belosags to Me ElglCUilift Power is Constitu.
Want Monarchic', I, after having heard my Quoted of
Neste, order to all the Provisioiral Govereieg Jests., Gem.
rata of Armies, Miiltary Commandant*, sad all Cnastituted
Authorities, to whom the (secret lot of this Decree appertains,
what fattens:—
J. That all troops which ailhout my previous consent may
come hues Pummel or say oilier deserts r, whatever be the
btext for sending them, shall he considered enemies; as
all also the crews or marlues belosogiog to skips in which
• Hirt said troops may be transported, if they attempt to laud
Am commercial and friendly mistier*s being, however, left
,pen between the sirs kingdoms, for the preservative of that
jhalitical lotion which it is so desirable to nia.ntai•.
That if they should arrive with peaceful inlrulioas, they
oevertheit as reture, and besides meet reansia ow board
p•
illow communication, until they receive the supplies se.
"weary for their voyage has h.
.• R. That in case the mid troops Mould be sowillieg to obey
*OM orders, and should attempt to laud, they are to be
repulsed by force of arms, by all the military corps of the first
awl second line, and ever, by the people en sesame. For this
purpose all practicable meaua a.e to be resorted to. If acres.
airy, the vessels are to be buret, sad the boats used for dia.
eurballtatioa burst.
4. That if, outwithstsediag all ouch efoets, troops should
aureeed i• el:setter • disembarkutiou is any port, or ow say
port of the coast of Brasil, the suliabitantr, un fielding that
. they cameos prevent the Isodiug, shall retire Mb the heart of
the country, carrying to the woods and eisountaiiss all the
collie and provisions, sod whatever might be useful to the
• Menders; sad the troops of the country, avoiding on all
measioes general adieus, shall carry on against Mein a sharp
war of posts and Tuerittas, until they seeeserd is &min
tbeemelves from such memoirs.
5. That all civil and military authorities, to whom the
duly belongs, are from this time forward booed, on their
most rigid respoosibility, to fortify all the ports of Brasil is
which disentherliatioss may possibly be effected.
O. That if tar any of the provinces of Brazil there should
happen to lie a de fleirecy of the ammuniiloa and arms re-
quited for the fortifications., the authorities above referred to
stall immediately mate • representation to this Goverument
of • bat may be wanting, in order that Ilse same shall heavy.
plied; or shall give souse to the adjoining province, which
'WI he held bound to afford aid towards the fulfilmint drf
sock important duties.
The nail and military anthorities whose jurisdictions [l4
lard I. the provisions of this decree, shill execute, sad cause
tie same to Ire rip suited, •ith the greatest seal, energy, and
eapediiion, u orb r the responsibility of rendering themselves
guilty of high treason if they neglect so to fulfil it.
Palate of It its de Janeiro, August I, 1842.
THE PRINCE 1111GUIT.
(Countersigned)
LUIZ PEREIRA DA NOBREGA DR 1160X+
N HD. . • .

POREIGIV INTELLIGENCE.

PARIS PAPERS.

OCTODIIII 10.

- -
The Duke of Wellington will um go Irom
Vienna to Verona till after the return of a courier
whom he sent from Munich to London. The cou-
rier, with the utmost possible diligence, cannot re.
turn to Vienna till the 14th or 15th. It is sup-
posed that'ibe delibrratious of Cougress, as far at

-

least as regards Spain, cannot be opened vrithont
the presence of an English Minister. This P.ng.
lish Cabinet expects ti messenger froni Sir W.
A'Cou►t. now st Madrid. with napoleon informa-
tion. The Entwine of Ru••ia set of re Verona
nn the morning of the ed. In certain cirtles. it is
and that M. Cann d'lstria. and all those who par-
ticipate in his poliiierl views with respect to Greece.
will retire from oilier. The Emperor AlexAnder is
expected at Verona on the 16th. It is reported
that the two Emperor. intend in visit Rome.—
Prince Metternich left Vienna on the 30th uli.

- A private 'letter from Madrid, 'of October 5,
says, ,t M. Saint Martin, formerly Political Chief
of Madrid, was arrested yesterday on the requisi-
tion or the Fiscal. He seems compromised in the
affair of the Guards of July 7."—(Joarard des De-
bats.)
The Journals of Bordeoeit contain the following
intelligence:.—Genentl Mina appears to have taken
a proper revenge on the rebels for the defeat of
Tabun:ca. His advai.ced guard has completely
beaten the Army of the Faith on the rood to Cervers,
which be entered, and pat every body to the sword
whom he met, and conctnded by destroying the
tows. C was one of the principal oupports
of the factions, and had been menaced by General
Torrejos that it should he razed.
The garrison of Madrid is at present 10.000
strong. The people of the capital appear to desire
a change io the Ministry. They write from Cads:,
September 19, the Spanish frigate esesstitstrion Ism
received orders to be in readiness to mil, to carry,
it is said, persons of great distinction to America ;
merchant ships bound to Havannah and to Vein
Crus may proceed tinder her convoy.
We have received by an eatraordinery channel
the following news from Spain, dated the sth instant :
The Cortes have held their lost preparatory sit.
ting, and here appointed President, M. Solvate;
Vice-President, M. Dornenech ; and Secretaries,
M. Gonzalo-Alonzo, Moreno, Serrano, and Zutseta.
The King is to open the sittings on the 7th.
Colonel Tabuenca and the officers takes in the
affair of the lOth by the factious in Cotolonim have
been barbarously assassinated by them. This atro-
city has produced a very strong sensation at Madrid.
—1 Constitntionnel.)
rumen Fmtos.—Five per Costs. dittoed at 93f. 'Set;
closed at 93 f. 10 c.; Bank Stock, 1,65111'. 69 e.--Nespolitas
Vivo re Casts. 90} f.—.E.xehaoce ow Loader': owe moat b,
rife 441 e.; three sisothai lS f'. lb s.-(Capra 401/taaftris..
October II.)

EXECUTION OF GENERAL BERTON.
(TURTRLIS PARTICULARS.)
The rejection of the appeal of the Primates of Siumnee
@raved at Poitiers at two o'clock is the meislag of the
6th inst. The noeseeneer was escorted by we gendarmes.
At six o'clock is the morning the Prefect sod the Advocate.
General repaired to the rime to isform Berton sod Caffe
that they were to be executed at eleven o'clock, and
Fradin and Seeeschaelt that they had been reprieved.—
The worthy ecclesiastics, who bad In vain exerted them.
selves with the two Prisosters, repeated their entreaties,
sad passed the morning with then. At baif.past nine,
EMU, who was lying or his bed with the coverlet ogle
him, and appareotly listening to his cosdemor, whose fees
was stirred towards him, contrived to opes the artery Odle
left groin with a surgical instrument, which be bad pentoreed
among his clothes, or which he bad found steam to procure.
His death was instsataaeous ; he had merely time to
exclaim to the eceleriassic, " Give me your blestslog mad
embrace me;" he expired in the arms of the priest. The
necessary report was made of the event, and the body was
suffered to remain in the prison. A few minute, helme soot,
Berton left the prime to go to the scaffold. As soon as the
~kids of Care was humor Berton, arms were tumefied ;
he was accompanied by the Canes Baudouin, sari deemed in
• blue frock coat, his head covered with a helm*. After
mouuting the scaffold, the priests again approached
the ex.genersl• but he said, "Wave me to myself." He
was pale bet ; he looked to the right and left; vibes
arrived al the foot of the scaffold be ascended it alone,
mud exclaimed et first is a suppressed lose of voice,
* Eire Is Franc! Vire la Lilerter but a few OW-
melds after he termed his head, eel in a straw voice
cried oat once more, " Five /a Frenea! Vfert U Llberes!"
There were eel nutty specialism. The windows at the road
from the prison were filled with people, but these mar the
heace of emeation were all shot. Saute and Jaen were to
executed on Monday at Mouses. There were relays ow
the road for the escort, in order that it might arrive in nue
day. /agile, who ceased weeping, conferred his guilt;
Rasp persisted is refusing the consolations of religion. It
is believed that Berton had the istentios of eoninsittieg sui-
cide. The great coat which be put en in the wormiest vas
new, and be desired that the tailor might be fetched ire order
to settle his hill ; but he was too closely watched forted his
design.
The entente against Jaglia mod flange was oa the 711
executed at Movers at half-past twelve. The greatest tree.
quillity prevailed throughout the lowa ; there was •o mob,
sad no seditious exclamations. Jaglin manifested the greatest
repentance, and when on the scaffold celled out, " Vise to
r Rol!" gauge, on the emissary, exclaimed, " nee in /Aerie
i Fire /a Republique f"--(FrearA Paper.)

HAM BURGH PAPERS.

ST. PETERSBURG', SEPTUM," 24.

The day for the baptism of the young Grand
Duchess Olga Nicolajewna is not yet fixed, but it
will certainly take place very shortly, and the regu-
lations for the ceremonies to be observed have been
already published. The principal persons in the
capital are to repair to the Tauric Palace at ten in
the morning—the ladies in the Russian costume, the
gentlemen in Court dresses. In the solemn pro-
cession to the church the infant Princess will be
carried by the Princess Wolchonsky, at whose side
the Princesses Kurskin and Labanow will walk with
the cushion and cover. The sponsors are their
Majesties the Emperor Alexander, the King of
Promie, and the Empress Maria. After the bap-
tism Te Dew's will be performed, and a salute of
1101 guns fired ; after which the young Princess will
be invested with the Order by the Empress Maris.
On the same day there will be a grand entertain-
ment in the Tauric Palace, and the capital will be
illuminated in the evening.
Several important regulations have lately been
issued to promote the agriculture and population of
Siberia, many parts of which vast country are highly
capable of cultivation. An Ukase of 15th August,
addressed to the Senate, says—" To promote the
cultivation of Siberia, and to increase the means of
doing so, as the building of houses, the introduction
of agriculture. and the cultivation of the laud or
districts where the Noinade tribes live. require
great expenses and the care of the Government, it
is decreed that the Russians living in the circles of

'4►- 410. - •

St.