The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1821-04-30 00:00:00

j-idiefolitgiree.- ,_
:beam insualeiesey of eMployeselft far loelleolall, t►
difroes abitrille sway that empligment.amegg.l4l.lllllkeet
If Ibis coarse be permed it will.plierd a prepettilllMan le
the eh system, aml at length melee the dillitelt problems of.
;baptising Übe condition of the per.. The dostityqe 1011
•thesi oa'y have to qualify themselves by the eoittindieleti ihr 1
,crimes, and Weider. superior and ithandatit feed; rabid s#
;clean Indkieg and'elotbitig, the daily' 'idea et (rideilkillh'
ebeerfui acidity, the emulous liquifies she Will' tr4.o) "
t: I
• ri
ofse#r4tr, they will' OW bevy 'ready Iteeptereit far,:l ,
ea t, ellaration tteralsetteat abbe. the polka,'
beta; the risk of being mechanics instead of edmieeilh:
bearers, and constant eraploydeet for bad rota Illyllei-
&reed. •
* . The necessaries and -comforts of his 114 being tbee'reittli I
ripreputd to their hands, sad the diserere of eoqvietibas '
.wiped away, by the condoleuce and goodelbeebof e priantis.
i visitors, dr well as by the trequentrof seek beee ' no"
• ;
'strong ?UPON will remota to prevent the lower order.
;laying aside their old prejadiees imitate*? of Aithistly,' ma
;Rtrideg thieves attogether! .
' Nut to dwell further on this subjeet; It maybe abissidllTisil'
aOsialliciently .hewn, that the aysteni- of resider:ll7li ' i
essinialsit comfortable, awl providing: gentle V
land ealgiess onesidation to convicts, Mr leoll lit their
yr limal Tafortaution. It May also' he sesensed as as aseer-
• Wired fact, that very malty imitations mato; is trritilth cOl-
: UN& iteknoniedge theft embattled Omit tniedirdo to -get
into prisms. Tots TTTTT 1111011 T, enenerostit, MOM. MGT
LIMO To THE REFORMATION ow CRlalifiAldie sewn
DORS %IMO TO TOE PRODUCTION es, CRIMINALS..
• Tree DELAYS sa one Aisne teen/Moll eft'. swerves:'
are ales meth to be deplored. A yottegmeis orentrunor of,
moral habits, taken isle mealy epee an unfaseried charge'
of pilfering, in most parts at the klegdesa, msy • ley In prima,
half a year, and is the serthera emelt', a'whule mar, hi,
fore the rite is brought to a hearing.. The weaned sm.
dada, this coolleeteent, stiffen rd ** a debasement . habit;
• mid character, which ems serer be restored.. Ibealitre she
' lajusbee mid cruelty of thus piiiiieleog the legally preessased,
and oftentimes actually proved, ismacoul,juedco ardifested
by the delay, the necessary *Remove are sot (medico/Ring,
or if they are kept together, it it at as eapentieurdoss which
individuals might not to be sehjermed !sleben fertiseving the
suds of justice. Beside., the punishment after awoh•a delay!
Isms much of its effect, for the purpose of exuasplrli•ther
crime is forgotten, the preirkseref safe it contrieleesd,• asii•
the offender becomes an object of asutpdssiatt.
As a enattrqueuce of the overeerwerity of pusishuseut is
Meer instances-oaf its total iuseffidetity is ethero.o.ot the
reicrnainly, delays, sail expesee of pensecutiego-uf the.
' knowledge that throwing a javeisileolimler into prison will
rate bis. principles and character for ever, arises the evil-of
+tomtit:tortes* to prosecute. Thisilishichuslisioiswell knows
tied duly appreciated by *feeders, aid forms a ventlegirt is
iumestioat among the escorregieg eitenesstasseer .of them
•41Cati011. To overcome Ibis disiorelisatioa, mil to procure is.
formalism agatest o inlets, public reward, are premeweetly
offerod. This has led to shocking motes of false wham,
cotaopirary, end raja al eniivictions. it but produced su
order of woe who make lamming the busiooss of their 1
lives. These man are pests of society; they meat 1114
catmint, or their occupation is gime. If itirendoes wady ;
aide to their purpose are not discoverable, we have seen that 1
they either excite men to bseoue offenders, or firmly teems.
thews of being so. A modern AM of Parliament, to prevent-
the falsifirsiten of parish register's, rather novrittingty,,illt is
pteminted, has offered a check to this tribe. It risme to
the is ball' the penalty, as meal, the other half to
the Klee ; but the penalty le be iiAd.d babied "
Des, so saw aquas' ir*Alltal...--

sribfittlie . Italy.
Ma ter be dispersed' , ,_ _ _ - Straits
of ilreisiria. • We ore minivtalhiftbis sitrinltisfiebus
occupation of `bialy is to be erected iu consequence
of a stew Convention concleded at Laybach.
° 111.4Menv fratei•Uplier • Italy explain in the follow-
lefo"rii****/tia of the affairs of Pied-
he+—isillibire,Chiefe of the Piedmonteie had
it lerlitt ilie,aoriirives thei having caused the failure
Ot Gael Latour's -project of marching from
aNissonwit mpest•Tstrin. mud compelled this General
RE' fill' front Verdelli, the troops under his
!eili.o. riVrolllll joiirtheir countrymen: they in Cense-
ience pisahed•forwerd 8,000 men towardsNovara.
General Latour seeing that he could not resist these
Iseult 11183,020-iseii, even if they remained faillifel
to-him, end buying perviously concerted with Gen.
tßubos, whose troops were on the opposite bank of
tistA'errsinui ceased the Austrians to advance.
...z:l'rieB 000 Piedinontere, indoi r! of finding only
3,000 of their countrymen at Novara. row them-
! OtellaesrutMoked by 14,000 Austrians. and although
Airy fought very gallantly, they were compelled to
leetreat This intelliogerice caused vouch dismay ut
iirelfir. Sevenillunctioneries and other persons of
Isom, who had declared for the revolution, left the
:city.with the foreign officers win had arrived to
join their service.
WEIMAR, APRIL 14.
jil Liao riding Poland confirm the intelligence of
Itimerek
of the Hirssiart 'Tiny into Italy. Other
. ..
acconnte positively assert that the army of that na-
tion' commanded by General Wittgenstein, is des-
tined to occupy the frontiers of Turkey. and that
the Austrian army of Galicia liar the same desti-
nation.
eilonto, APRIL 12.
.By letters from Tangier of the 49th, we are in-
tformed that Mutey Siihmen was at the distance of
lakitwo I";tues and an half from Tangier, where
. belies blocked up the rebels of Tetiisiti, who are
lin want of provisious and on the eve of *lntender-

ipg.
At the sitting of the Cortes, on tne Oth, the
Minister of the I,.terior informed the assembly that
his Majesty had resolved, with the advice of the
Council of State, to Initials the Bishop of Term*
goo" frorrrthe Peninsula, and to take, posses ion of
hit temporalities.
VICIINA. ANVIL 14.
The restoration of order and legitimate autho-
rity at Naples has produced a plessiog sensation
iii all the provinces of our vast monarchy. An
event so memorable is celebrated iii every quarter
with religious ceremonies and thanksgivings. From
Prague to Milan, and from Lemberg to Ritglb•s,
the same oesitiment has been expre.mil, in as many
&remit dialects as there are nations united under
the government of onr august dyussty.
For reline days pest number* of recruits have
been passing in the environs of this capot.d, who
come trout the moat remote provinces of the
empire, ekcoried by detachments of troops.
It is certain that Russian troops are on their
much. They will arrive on the frontiers of Italy
in two columns, one of which will defile very near
to Vienua, and the other will pass by Pestli.—
The capital of Austria will not have to maintain
the Robsiens, but all the other cities will bear the
etpeiters inseparable from the march of these troops.
Complaints of the, stagnation of trade increase
every day ; this emanation is so much the more
heavy on many classes of Austrian subjects, as the
Contributions have not ceased to be augmented pro-
gressively fur the last'twenty years to an enormous
degree.
Tranquillity is neared/ restored in Moldavia.
The unfortunate Turks., who iu the first impulse of
rage, were killed by the populace, were mostly
pour workmen, mender.) of shawls. They were
'about forty in number. The Mursulinen, who
were at lioduselssoi, lied into the Russian territory.

B ILlin Si 11.:

LON DON,

MONDAY, APRIL 30, 1821.

..... . •
.

Paris Papers of Wednesday and Thursday lute
arrived at our Office. We find toy the extracts
winch they contain from the Neapolitan Journals,
that some attempts hate been made since the
entry of the Austrians into Nanler to prolong the
spirit of insurrection in the Culabriss. ,and oleo in
some part/ of Ste.'ly, especially at Messina, and
that a General HOSSARO 1.1,1 was tire principal
agent in this enterprise. The attempt proved uns
surcersful, which is attributed in the Journal of the
Two Sicilies to the general loyalty of the people,
and this General fled from the kingdom. A 'sou&
cation of the Police has since beim published ill
• Naples. intintitting, that should the Cu-neon! return
to airy past of time tlo ... i t nous, lie will he
.hanged ; mind in the some notice • price of 1,000
ducats each ii set upon the heads of live other per-
Amos, who, we ptextime, were Ins principal abettors
titisticeessful enterprise.
Timuriftily being restored almost universally in
••the leingdoin, his Simla* Alafirtrrlf is at length
rinolved to revisit his capitol. He purposed to
keee Florence for Naples on the 14th or 13th of list

society of the Cerbunari, shall denounce to the
Police the members and projects of the society, he
shall himself escape with impunity, and his name
shall be kept secret by the Police.
It is affirmed in an article from Augsburg that
the Russian army, which is stow pursuing its toil-
some way through Hungary, has received further
orders from Laybach to expedite its march for
Italy, being destined, in pursuance of a Convention
recently concluded at Laybach, to occupy, in con-
junction with so Austrian a►my, the whole of that
Mine country, from the Alps to the Straits of Mee-
sine. Other accounts destine this army for the
.Irurkisli frontiers, where it is to mark the course of
events within the Turkish provinces, and to be
Imlay for such ulterior service as its master may
dictate. With regard to the occurrences in %Vella-
chin, Moldle's, and Greece, we have received no
further intelligence deserving of greater credit
then what appeared in our last Paper.

The latest intelligence from Madrid is of the 18th
of April, from which we learn, that the KING had
determined to expel the Bishop of Tarragona, and
seize upon all his temporal property ; but nothing had
been decided upon the proposition for theexpulsion
of the Bishops of Vich, Tortosu, Lerida, and Urgel.
They oleo contain a copy of the new law for pu-
nishing offences against the State. This law, adopt-
by the Cones in the sittings of the ISih and 16th
instant, may he compered with the most violent
decrees of the French Convention. All persons
charged with such offences, including even an at-
tempt to incite or seduce, directly or indirectly, a
soldier to desert, if arrested by military authority,
ate to be tried before a military commission. The
recourse to martial law betrays a tense of great dan-
ger, or excessive anxiety for the preservation of the
new Constitution.
Tice Liffey, frigate, Captain the Hon. MINIM
DUNCAN, sailed on Saturday from Portrmoth for
Lisbon. The purpose of her being ordered thither
iskept.secret ; but such was the urgency of the
case, that the dock-yard mechanics were employed
extra hours to expedite her equipment. She re-
mains in the same defensive state as when she was
ordered to Naples.

We announced on Monday last the arrival of the
Active frigate, Sir JAMES ALEX. Goabott, K.C.B.
from Naples .Bay, last from Gibraltar. where
she was detained three weeks by contrary winds.
It is said that General the Earl of CHATHAIK
ilk about to visit his Government at Gibraltar
(n: which appoi tttt new he succeeded the late Duke
of KENT), and that the Active will take him to that

place.


A letter from Dover, dated Apri 27 (Friday),
says--" The number of passengers passing to and
firm the Continent has been for the last two Of
three weeks equal to any of the late years at this
period. The Earl of THANE'', Lord C•RRINGTON,
and several other Noblemen and distinguished elms
meters, Sailed within this day or two for the Conti-
nent. Mr. CANNING is going this evening for Ca.
lais, on his way to ('aria.
" The intercourse between this Port and Ostend
has been lately very considerable, and the voyages,
frequently not more than eight or ten hours to Ce.
leis, by improvements of fitting mizen-masts to,
the packets, the voyages have been performed in
httle more thin two hours."
Ps.TMOtern, APRIL 26.—The Ganger, emirate,.
arrived off here on Sunday; sailed from Benia on.
the 24th of November, from the Cape on the 14th.
of February. and St. Deleon on the Ist of March.
Sailed the Shamrock for Guernsey and Jersey, to
re-commence -surveying; Skylurk, for Milford;
liaised the Lee, fiorn cruising.
It is reported that the Porte had 'wronged
matters with Art Piot t. and acceded to the
demands of the Serviette, in order that it might
(lima the whole of its efforts against the insurrec-
tions in Moldavia and • Wallachia.
Captain PARRY expects to sail in • few days.
In a letter to a friend, of the 25th, he says—'•
drop down theltiver on Friday, and shall probably
be at the Nore till the 4th or sth of May, and their
make a fair mart across, the Atlantic. Every thing
belosignig to our equipment is as I could wish. 1
hale not a !long left 'imrue which has suggested
it•or as useful, and we go out under eVeri el. runt-
stance which, as lar as we eau see, 13 liktly to trod
to SUCCebI,. 1.011 will remember, however, that
•ain not over sanguine, arid you will oblige one mod'
in checking, by every opportunity in your power,
the toniguitie expectatimis, which are, I believe, too
generally formed of our uomplete success."
We have great pleasure in being enabled to en-
.finsoirce, that Earl FITZWILtIADI, in consideration
of the prevailing. depression • in the agricultural
interests, hies
.shrected his agent to return 13 per
cent, to the teuaiitry, at the approaching rent-daya
at IVentworth House.—( Doncaster tiazelle.l

. -.-.
1•. • •
.
upsakostmt,a•de cos
lsiehtstglowil '' CZ
.biartls.leiortirt7ri!Oirentlince dhll.ziarile,:glce:‘, Adtwi
riime zel mouth. An ordinance was pnbllsbed at Naples on
teatYa,o
f/orawhelfCrorThis or Sollorikoir . 1111/7. .Fondolflna, and M. Gaalisatt Leon*. e Oth of April by the Provisional Government,
r .Y 1 .
Jaw I wipeout of octavo/100e ;in the name of the Km). creating a court-mar.
Istaillsor t prisooses, is allow 911110 L to DIRECTION-GENERAL OF 'FRE POLICE. I,' •
fish for the punislunent of certaia•offructs therein
'mt. ass the cost et the handling owl the masa osioisol The Ea-General Rosarolli, beiox notorioosly frailty of
1 . the aitastatiroito.fs of thole taboos to ANL! iii hi . mason by the ac,„hici, he be,„„„eitied at mom. specified. it commands the Director of the Police
itiiii:: it -—-- • "-- -—"` • - -"'' • iiveleoviii,tirsi-tflie.viiiiiirtii '' l!iiiiiiiiie dimieilia;y• visiri f.or the seizure of irks,
mfossers awing to no owe goo a 11th port of their en. dotes espolps kooksoihe loofa..
m mirk sun I! Al the la,,,iseillery. milit,„l4 .0,,, , •4 trivia oromo dents all be g.ini ' tocbsib4e.ligi'l nisi the arrest and punishment of inspected per-
.liallitaf tfirAPOstit - -••-• • , - • •••• - • . - . foltowios -manes :,-...•tworrot de- all!Whis sow, • mad demon= the punishment- of .dadh-
-4
a *who",
,ettnifyets On ,Airy iity MD to Michel mai, Joseph Silvati, Laigi Ai iiimbini st,il Jo.
i band ire mei 'theme Illogeall . 'lllll is the beDb.et .uctrfr. • against all peruse who sholl betscrftgrwatd elbow,
:with* atlas -whisk interim& iipt a ifsisiti siptparsildsif - 1 ~ •
MOOS, AVOlilli: . , litelliseiveito. lbo' llwroiliti; as members of the so-
-I•Walliesas;,kat the ate Tfrom.botiven shosldwiditlielerias ' Letleis fibm' Florence cl• -The ith ar OW cietioeihe etrifikiWkos:-.;direil be present at ally
ankhoininghly. That ontuiallezpoasee 41 Bite' ntinhilalt.- •
asentireso slated in the Hose. of Canidlowtl9-011111111Bia" month, stl", that Ino Sicilian VestY "is Kee.'" in of that bodc. Themsert-martial is in-
tim lit midi movies. Tao; iii .11‘beriew anspoest at log to leave that city, and this he would'iet eat. . ...
618910 ilielmw, ell* ism Me ow" phial halt 301. a Yottre to l'oe hisloilbldisiniono ou the 14111 or lfith sif Aprd. t . With a discretioniry power of condemn-
. - .. .
oos* 'his family, if he. ora. trOarrsoil head his faintly la 1 lug to imprisonment from three to ten years. all.
Assume path (a wiht and tionoldilere *weal sit=e; ge- ---r-pn--e•ve----tr-utter,-• :::::iliscean;.6A-t Viet orders persons who shall be convicted of knowing
, dfilliftorivso from the pabUelor their poopoirtellt
of punishment. sir Modred prima@ a year.
.ftsosase malaise partisaew of Age fairs • . .ants I ~1 !Magill red from Laybsch tend to accelerate the the places of the meetings of the Carbonari, asatl
. !march of the Rarsian.uromya. which, in coujonctitin
waif! sau44l sad leacheaer "0“... 9°4' !MHO. the Austrian army, is to occupy.Mt Italy,
astawarite is plums*. Thug tlay-stindlgida• Ikifillitheill•
f acrd tit 'be dispOrved' Mlle the Alps to The Straits shall not have revealed them to the Police ; and
• promise is held out in the last article of the or-
. !harms insufficience of nanloganollt Poe haillrforwases, 4D4
_,. Aw„,,,.. iv,.
~.
..........A ."... ihi, 4ininhinebus &lance. that if any person, being a member of the