The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1821-03-21 00:00:00

,posseosiam or Naples by conquest, awl yet alley
quitted it. and not only invited back the Stove.
reign of Naples. but allowed him to organise that
very army which the Austrians had before beaten
in the field ; and now accordiog to the gallant
Ge-
neral. the snmniiiig up of this deep-laid scheme of
cosqueet on the part . f the Ambigua watt,. Os*,
they time needing hack their steps. whilst all
the great Powers of Europe were looking on
and watching her, and not ooe of them
but was strictly detertnined not to les hes attsiii her
oNect. The gall out General lied come as inhere•
deuce so that limps in favour of the nutoceney tti
the Carbonari, mod as likely to purify the politicall
attampiarvit of the political would; buts notaritha
stsading Ins respect for the authority of the gallant, •
General, lie thought himself jumtieil in ilescribilig
them, and all secret societies, as ruinous to the
'mace and good order of society..-and it was uti
cominesseatiou of that society to say of it, that id
its origin it was a conipintry to oveiturit sill the
established Kr:overwound, of Itily• He believed itt
his conscience that the Aosniatis had no intentiffit
to extend their dominions in any port of Eorupe:
Mr. A'CouaT said, the Note which had been sits
each ceusured Rai received by the Neapolitan
Govetument with the loudest applause, sod he
eousideted it sus small Incise to the itiiiiisters that
with ell the industry d.splayed, there was only sae
point in all the affairs of Naples ousshich a motion
could be f led in that flou.e.
Mr. C. HUTCHINSON wished the Nol,la Lout
would compete the ssss of Euglasid as it was
mu 179 i, end the opinion which was then enter.
tained of her by all the nations of the wild,coot.
pared with the eatitna.tomi iu which she war lioa
held, there nut beiiig a country in Europe which
did not view the ;whey of the Cabinet of this
counity now with detestation owl Ismer. The
Noble Li:l.d had raked what was she object of the
mutton. lie ( thr. C. Hutchinson) did not know how
fer hie gallant Firmend'a motion ati4ht hare the
ttfect, but it undoubtedly had fur its object that
which wee the wish of eves), out—that the liberty'
of the Neapolitans might be protected, and on
those ground. he should support the inuti 111 of his.
gallant Friend

Mr. It. Wslto said, hunt perhaps it would have
been better if England hail spoken out at first in a
mane positive and dtstinct fiance with all the
weight which belonged in her character. Certainly
the most unfit part which she could have to play,
the usual impsoper position she could be placed
was that iii which dye Note placed her, skulking its
the war of despot isin.-1 Hear, hear. j—k ad
been asked, what right the Neapolitans had to make
the changes which they had ? And it might also
be asked, what right had our alertness to change
the dynasty mid limit she poster of the Sove-
reign ? Noileng which had happened at N•Fltis
but what would equally justify the Aliso', if they
disapproved of any law passed in this country, its
seitdrug for his Majesty, and asking him if he isould
mot rather be sent back at the hest, of two or three
hundred thousand Cosasseks or Patiduura. One of
the objections taken to the Neapolitan revolution
was, that it would lead to a military despotism.—
Perhaps the House would suppose this obj.-eibis
came from the little republic of Geneva, or the
larger one of America, or from smile auciety of
Morastau biethieu. No such thing, bat from the
Autocrat of All the Ituassas, he whose longer is
so absolute that he can, it is said, by the Itussi us
Jurist., bequeath the empire to whom he lists
Ins death ; Ise who maiittansed a greater ati:i-
tary peace establishment thou the war essaldiali-
asent of the litanies' Empire is the math or its
glory ; a Government which was so esseiitailly
laity, that when they seht for a learned mats
(learned not bring grows' by iliens)—f laugh
they alvorys gave Into a military title, and a cer-
tain learned algebroust, ou arriving at that Court,
received the rank and appointments of a Colonel.
And this was the Sovereign who complained of
the danger from the military despotism of
the Lazsa r of Naples ! Would it be just to
punish the Neapolitans for any enure in their first
attempt at political improvement ? We ought to
look to our own history. and see through what M-
ins, nay crimes, we hud waded, before we attalued
a well-balanced and well regulated Coustitation.
At present the revolutiou at Naples had out cost
one num either life or ploperty ; but the firsestrifit
was not whether the Neapolitan constit•tion were
good or bail, but whether they could make
any alteration a ithout the consent of the
Emperor of Austria. He hail destroyed all
liberty within los own dominions, and wow, by
way of vindicating one injustice by another, he
wished to prevent all liberty abroad. Ile was the
task-master at Milan, and, therefore, must be the
opprssaor at Naples. A great deal had bein said of .
1 the Carbonnri, and be had little doubt that some of

the best men in ltaly belonged to it,iand it should
be recollected that the King of Prussia owed his
thsoue to the exertions of a secret society of 4 .init..
lit nature. If the societies were put down twiner-
row. it would make no difference in the disposi-
tions of the people. Could it be imagined trot
hatred to oppression required the aid of the
hot-bed of secret societies ?--/Ckeersl— Fran one
end of Italy to the other, and muse particularly
those groaning milder the i•eso yoke of the Amp.
trims tioverument, an unsworn association TX-
listed in full vigour. it was a great sanatake
to suppose that the disposition to change wasest.
gendered by the Carboinari lit, on the contrary*
thought siothiug was mole certain than at no
taut period the whole of Europe would receive ,e
mitigated form of goveniment, which, if unehecket%
would lead to beneficial results to society; but
if it were attempted to extinguish the light
which now dawned, great convulsions might be ex-
pected to arise..--(The Hon. Member sat down
amidst loud cheeri.l
Lord Joists Russet'. asked whether, for the
sake of prestrring Lombardy and Venice to Am-.
tria, the Noble Lord was irrepared to .rn to war ?
Lord CASTLESICAGII replied across &table, but
was inaudible in the Gallery.
Mr. Cauttritst then rose. He raid he cousidered
it his duty to the Ministers mud to himself to ex-
press his opinion on the present question, as he
had been in au official intuition at the time tie
Note for which the Gallant General moved was
agreed upon, cud be considered that it would be
uncandid if he did not rake his full share of the
responsibility attaching to it. He had no difficulty
in acknowledging that orders were given to our Beat