The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1824-10-05 00:00:00

neminnilmemeremowilimmeladmilmillromoMildhelmll
tot exprctiii to find he kid to do with si rem eu-
Ansa:, retired, leaving the National Guards msters of
the field.

CitsILES X. seems resolved to persevere in works of po-
pular beneficence; nor does he, in his anxiety to spread his
favours, overlook the members of his own family. The
young Duke of BOL•rEAGZ has been appointed Coloncl-
Genirs! of the Swiss Guards, and an amnesty has been
granted to all military deserters wha return to their duty
before the end of the year. In Galignaars Illestexgrr
there is a curious article from Madrid, resting we know not
on what authority, but professing to give an authentic ac-
count of the late negociations for a new Spanish loan. It
would appear frota this statement that FESLINAND was
d'sralciutcd through the disinclination of an eminent
hanker in London, who was altogether averse to any peen-
niary transactions with the dishonest bankrupt of Spain.
I: is, however, in vain for him to manifest his reluctance
to do justica to his creditors. Sooner or later,—before he
can extricate himself from the difficulties which weigh him
down,—he must acknowledge the loans of the CO:IcS, and
make provision out of the wealth of the Clergy for the re-
! payment of them. lie dislikes this course w. know, but
be must adopt it.

The ettoemities camteitted in Spain under the pretest of
goverring that unhappy country, continue and increase.
The wretched people are driven to desperation by the in-,
sane folly of their rulers. and ebullitions of popular feeling
take place deity in some shape or other. Sometimes the
avowed object is to expel the French ; sometimes to restore
the constitution. The present system is become intolerable
to all. At Maelrid lately, a wild and daring attempt was
made by two individuals, lid A ter EL DR LASSERN• and AN-
TONIO MORAN CA/METRO, to raise an insurrection for the
overthrow of the absolute monarchy. The former was the
natural son of the Comic do Mona, and a person of some
reputation for courage and ability. The conspirators ga-
thered together a body of about 20 men, and hoisted the co-
lours of the Cortes, with cries cf " nee Is Cultstitucion !"
The French troops, however, immediately suppressed the,
sedition, and delivered over the ringleaders to the Sea-
nish authorities, by whom they were executed on the
19th ultimo. In consequence of these continual alarms
and disturbances, the Minister of Police rim issued
orders to his agents in every part of the kingdom, to
annoy and persecute the Cer.stitutienalists ; and be
states peblicly, as the justification for his conduct, that
" the tranquillity of the country cannot be restored but by
the extermination of the n.-,e3." 1% thc south 0' DONNIAL
has acted up to his instructions, and put to death all the
unfortunate beings who have fallen under the suspicion of
having taken any part in the descents at Tarifa and Mar-
belie. It is seldom we are able to quote the political essays
of M. DE CHATEAL'ORTAND in approbation of their wis-
dom ; but we cannot, better express our own screitnents
with respect to Spain, than by copying the following para-
graph from the JAirld des DeLats:—" Let the promises
made in 1814 be fulfilled ; let legitimate liberty borevived;
and the Bouisores of Spain, like those of France, will
corquer the Revolution, its spirit, and is doctrines." Al
it is said that M. pr. Cuareaurfate era grows in his Soya-
doe's favour, we hope he will ?rive: this advice to
eaexs X. :r. pereon, and induce him to use his influence
over ImitrixAxn, for the attainment of a constitutional
charter for the Spaniards. The Kite; of Seetx would very
speedily be obliged to fulfil his promis.s, if the French
army were withdrawn.

An audacious demand matte by the Austrian Govern-
ment has been resisted by the Council of Basle. Two of
the professors in the university of that city, who are, it
appears, natives of Germany, had incurred the displeasure
of the Emperor FRANC2II. He required that they should
be given up to his vengeance; but the Swiss are not so
wholly base as their oppressors supposed. The Council
offered to try the professors according to the laws of Bask,
for the offences imputed to them. The Swiss Governments
have hitherto subtr.itted so tamely to all the requisitions of
the Iloly Alliance for the expulsien of political refugees
from their territory, that it seems to have been expected by
the Emperor of AUSTP.IA that no refusal would be given
to any request he might think fit to maks:. Indeed he
knows that Switzerland cannot withstand his power; and
in this case, we fear the only benefit likely to result to the
professors will be, an opportunity of escaping. He cer-
tainly will net suffer than to rema:n at Basle; but their
banishment from that city will be preferable to their in-
carceration in the duneeens of Olmutz. The Catholic
Cantons are beset with difficulties in their attempts to com-
plete their ecclesiastical arraremmeats.
By the arrival of the Commodore Hayes, we have re-
ceived a Cafes Ha Price Current of the Bth April, which is
the latest that can have reached this country, as that vessel
left the river on the day following. From this Paper it
appears, that commercial matters arc much the same at
Calcutta as they have been for some time past. Exchange
with this country about 2e. per rupee, atld at something
like this rate it must continue, so long as the imports from
Europe so far exceed the returns. Indigo is still low from
their not having heard, up tc that date, of the great rise
which took place on that commodity in this country in the
early part of the year. As it stands st present, it can be
the only return which waist this time make anything like
fair remittance. We quote the following:—
•• i2loloo—The demand for this was steady during the week.
and sales to a considerable extent have been enacted, principally in
small parcels, fur immeliate shipment.
• Cove ow—We have heard of no transactions in this since our
last; wor.e of the pew crop has yet arrived,
s• ORM Y—lllss Isom in acute demand during the peat weed;
Moongy and Haltom Rice and Patna Gran have risen abaut
annayar mooed.
• Ptece Goons—The market =antes my quiet, OUT quota.
tatione are almost nominal.

hALTPETtr—!hill, ST OUT quotations.
" Sr A A moderato demand.
" Mr.TaLs—Tutorague and Spelter, steely, at ens quotations;
flock Tin, looking up; Tin Plants, Pig and Sheet bead, also on
the ails:lnce; Irun, steedy ; Copper. in genital dull, except light
sheathing, which is a good did inquired after; Sue!, vary dull.
" Faxicinw TO 1.0 D os--31lay be Wiled at 6L tall., and a
difficulty In getting tonsage.:

The proceedings at Marvaibo on the celebration of the
Kixo's birth-day by the British Consul, Mr. Burnes-
LAND, and on the reception of General I.7IID.IINFTTA, shew
the warm feelings of the Colombian people and Govern-
ment towards this country) for the steps taken towards the
recognition of the intlepentkr.ce of the new American
States. '1 he speech of Mr. SUTIII..IIL•ND on the latter oe.
casian cannot certainly be charged with want of explicit-
ness. The determination of the British Government to
I prevent any hostile interference by the Holy Alliance, was
stated in the broadest terms, though the sr alter seemed
that he believed the Continental Powers had abandoned a
project, which he justly sti,;tnatiscd as " not less ridiculous
than criminal." We arc glad to And that the Consuls are
instructed to assume this tone, because it leads us to hope,
that the information which has been conveyed to his Ma-
.71.31e1l Councils respecting the eons:gide:ion of the new
States, has closely anroximsted us to the event of their
admission to the rank and benefits of an acknowledged
political miaow. Ws may look forward to a long course
of steadfast fthrodOle with them, avlrtautea by the incalcu-
lable advantages Which step will gain from a free and
direct commercial intercourse.

TH.

FRENCH PIPERS.
We Yesterday reeciTed the Etpile of Sunda!, and the
other Paris Papers of Saturday. The following are
extracts:—

(From the EtoVe.l
PARIS. OCT. 2.
The King heard Mass in the Chapel of the "ate"-
113 Moicetv granted private auotences to his Hord Highers
the Duke.ilelle;a (the Infant Don Miguel), and Count de (ioyou,
the Prefect of the Seine and Marne.
H 5 Excellency the Count de Villrk van...acted business with his
Majesty.
ORDINANCES OF TIIF! KING.

" Charley, by the Gri ot' God, King of Fr;:;ceend Navarre.
" On the report of our 3Laister the Secretary of State for the
War Department,
" We hove ordered. and do order, as follows:
" Art. 1. Our well.beloverl Grandson, the Duke dc tordesux,
is named t:oloncLlGcneral of the Swift Guards.
" 2. There are to be attached to the person of the Colonel.
Genentl. as Titular Aides-de-CAT. the Sieurs F;•lii.3larshals
Baton de (lady. Boron Vasicat de Vincy, Count Courten, and
Colonel Grafferried do Illonny.
" 3. Ilmonry Aid.de-Canip Fotestier. the former Star-
31ajorAitneral o? the Swiss Guards. is to no.
" Oar Secretary of State for the War D:partment is charged
with the execution of the prevent Ordinance*.
" Given at our Chateau of St. Cloud, the 28th September, in
the y=c of Gram 1221, and the first of our reign.
" CHARLES."

A seeond Ordinance grants the King's pardon to iiiiiiiiiiiiii he.
longing to the French army, who have deserted, provided they stir-
renderuhoinselves to the proper Authorities; those on the Conti-
nent by the 31st of December, those who may be in Corsica by the
31st Jannory, IC2S.
The Duke de Bej• seta off" to-morrow with his suite for
Vienna.
The re-entry of all classes in all the Colleges of the Academy
of Paris. Is fixed for Monday, the 4th test.
Th. Royal Council of Public Instructions has decided. that en
the occession of CharlesX. • holiday shall be granted in the tins
fortnight of this north.
Yesterday the Russian Andtassador had an audience of his
Majesty.
It is stated. on Tuesday the Keeper of the Seals transmitted to
M. de Chatosubriand thmproject of an Orttunrance of the Xing.
which confers npon him, as a Minister of Siam, a pension of
1:..1.003 francs. The Viscount, it is added. has refused the persion.
Lopez Renot, who by been stated by some journals to be at
Alfa: es, is in tile Bsy of Gibraltar, with IM men.
From Matenger.l
?Ants. OCT. 2..

The Tr.arufretories of Alsace have for some time been remark.
ably active, on account of the demand fur America, to which
country the exports within two months have been very consider.
able. This demand has occasioned calicoes and other cation
gaols to rise nearly twenty-tive per cent. The workmen can
scarcely manufacture articles in suticient abundance to meet tile
demand. _ _

MADITII, SEPT. 22.
Although twelve days have elapsed,since the arn eel of 31. Lea
in this capital, he has not yet been to his Majes,y, to transmit
to hint the imime.ant communieudons with which be IS said to be
charged, in con:equence of the connrer.ces which have taken place
at Paris betweer. the French Government and the Ambassadors of
the High Foyers. This delay, upon an object of such high im-
pottance, asiumce in vulgar eves the anpearanct of an indifference,
which would be altogether inezplicable if the administration in
Spain was rot complr.ely different to what it is in every other
country in Europe. It is undoubtedly lit consequence of these in-
conceivable delays that nothing has transpired relative to what has
be.n done, or Will be dens, with respect to a new foreign loan.
Nevertheless, much is said upon this subject, and the following
stattmoit upo:t the negociatio4s that ;tare taken place is much more
prolotbb than any other. Upon arrivinr at Pans from London,
M. Zee—Bermudez hed.confemces with Messrs. B—. of Frank-
fort, Naples, and Perm, from which resulted a proposition on the
part of time rentlemen to contract for a ban of 500,0f0,000 franca,
of which one-fifth akne, at the fixed rate of SS per cent, and four-
finhs to be nil:misted foe the Government. payable in twenty-four
months, with an anticipation of f 1,000,000 francs, between the
resent time and Dicetuber 31. flowerer, in making this verbal
proposition, Messrs. & It—begged of M. Zr. the time necessary
go to ondon, to confer with their elder brother previous to
u:aking the written proposition. But this elder brother of tile
tour hoina was against entering into any regociation with apain.
Messrs. de H.— returned to Paris. Having gone too far
with M. Zea to make au abrupt retreat, without presenting a
proposition analogous to the forst, they began by exit=
that upon the till,thhhnlldfianfie offend in advance. they
that they should pay to Fee= what Spain was indebted to bee,
namelj :
For payment of the account agreed on 34,000,0006.
For the subsidy of 2,t1th1,900 of francs per month
let the support of the army up to Decembet 31 21,000,000

Total . . 5:;,000,l0)
What Spin, by her transactions with England
In 103, promised to pay as iadeinnities to
Eailish au bj tat* . . . . 10,000,000

Total . . 63,00n,UV0
Ily this proter.sion the negotiation was broken off.
Iltit es Sl. Z.. 1 had stopped a long time at Pins for the nego-
tiation, and it was disagreeable to return to Spain with such a dis.
appointment, conferences were renewed in the last moments of his
stay, and Al. Zvs carried with him a note from Messrs. It. upon
what could be done. The issue of so many fruitless attempts. it
would seem, ought to produce a conviction that it Is impossible to
raise a lean at a higher rate than 65 per cent., of s kith 30 in bonds
of the loan of the Cones, and i 5 in nwney. The chancre of
cppoetunity have also gone by. The fever, or Titania, tor loans.
has diminished in Lngland, The losses sutfered whit Spain, and
the loans of the Now Amcieen States, have openesl the eyes of
boadho:ders. •

VIINXA,SETT. 21.

The Austrian 01 server of this date hat an article irocu Con-
stantinople, dated August 26, to the tenoning et/eat:—
Nu authentic news has yet been received in this capital of the
expedition of the Capita= Puha against 61111101, though he was to
arrive in the vicinity of that island between the 18th and 20th ot
August. Besides, if it has elle=el a landing, the tate of so larte
an island cannot be decid:d in a few days. We shall probably
receive the first news from Smyrna.*
The Egvytian fleet was on' Rhodes en the 11th and 12th of
Aegust. The Captain of a French ship of war went on board the
Admiral's ship, and remained several hours with Ibrahim Paella,
who was very curious to see the French crew num:mare, which was
done to please him. According to the capon of this Captain the
Egyptian fleet consisted of nine frigates, fourteen three-uutaideor-
vette% tony bri„:s and schoanets, surl 240 transports.
It was not yet possible to state with certainty whether this ex-
pedition was to proceed immediately to the :gores, or to some
other paint in the Arehitielago.
The silence which the Turkish Government continues to observe
relative to the motions of the. armies by land, is not a nod owes.
Notwithstanding its poeitivo tracts, Omer and Dernseh Pacha
have not yet cifeztel then jun.:Cud. The first is with 000 or
B,otto men near Arta. His intentions and his sentiments ire viny
problematical. betters tram 31:asolonghi say, that Outer as
inarchieg towards Balms.
( Here follows some account of the operations by land, which
have been before published.)
The Porte seems te place its greatest hopes on the Egyptian fleet
and army. Though large aunts have been taken from the lin.
penal Tieasury, the land troops have received little or nothing.
Fan xeu Fit linin—Fve par Cents. 101 f. 624—Nespolitsua,
S1,4111)1:I Bonds, 14.
• Nothing was In known at Constantinople on the 2d of Sep-
tember, the date of the Lit dtspalthut. which lure conic by
entreat.

Letters hare been received from Zantc, data! Sept. 3;
at that time Mr. Blayukre, the agent of the Greek Com-
mittee. hat arrived there on his way home, in a Greek
corvette, with twenty Venlig treats, the sons of the chief
men of the country, who are coming to England to receive
their education.
_ _ _

The death of his Mslcily Innis XVIII. has given
the Magistrate* of Aix-is-Chapelle, an opportunity to
claim a right, founded ea an ancient usage. according to
which the Pall of the Kings of France is the property of
the Cstht:dral of that city. This usage, the origin of
which is involved in the obscurity of remote ages, has not '
been observdleince the death of 14citi. XV. in 171&, when
the Pall of that Monarch was deposited in the vestry of the
Cathedral ; it was adorned with rich fringes, and em-
broidered with flaws des•ly.: • t geW.
thu IVednesday - his Majesty's brig the Algeria, 10,
Captain the. Hon. Montagu Stopford, arrived at Pons-
mouth front Genoa, Leghorn, and Gibraltar. She was des-
patched to the two former places front Algiers, with intel-
ligence to the Consuls there, of peace with that power hay-
big been concluded. 'The Officers of the Garrison at
Gibraltar, going into Spain, were specially entered to go
in uniform, to ensure their safety. Algerine passed
the French squidrou of skirted' sail, which, since they
left Cattic, Itad bee' exercising on' Madeira. They subse-
quently went into Toulbp. A large French frigate came
through the Gut with the Algerine, and went to Brost.
The Wild, 20. Lord Uenry Churchill, was cruising on the
coast of Spain, to protect the British mercantile interests,
'luring the feverish state of public feeling which prevails
throughout that quarter. The Dutch have one linz-of-
battle ship anti one frigate off Algiers ; and they, as well
a.. the Spettiants.•are anticipating a quarrel with those bar-
barians- dir Hwy Neale was lying at Malts. in the Be-
retta,. •

31 rs. Henry Panittkroy is daughter of the late Captain
John Young, of the Royal Nary, but not a sister of Miss
Pranced' and 31iss Eliisbeth toung, who gar,: evidalce
a: its lest exsanation at •Mar:buroui;h-str.tet.