The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1822-08-23 00:00:00

at first that no relief could result to the agricul-
turists by a remiss* of taxes, and that conse-
quently they were not prepared to advise any re•
duction in the burdens of the people—and soon
afterwards affecting to come forward voluntarily
with an elaborate scheme of dispersing • large
portion of the annual expenditure through a long
course of years, and thereby lightening its imme-
diate pressure. To the same unhappy cause must
we ascribe the rapid changes of opinion upon the
subject of the corn laws, and finally the unwise, if
not the insane treatment of Ireland. The public,
however, know that every relief which has been
ufforded is due to the Opposition in Parliament, and
they have avowed as unequivocally as words could
express it, that the Whigs alone entertain views of
lomestic government conformable with the desires
r f the people, and suited to the present exigencies
State. In regard of foreign politics, there
are now bat two questions which very materially
.lect Great Britain, namely, the independence of
Greece, and the trade with the new Governments
of America. Upon these points the Opposition
in Parliament have bat echoed the wishes of the
best and most enlightened of the people. •nd
they alone are capable of carrying into execu-
tion such measures as would satisfy public opinion.
Under a vigorous Administration acting upon libe-
ral principles, British commerce would :lad encou-
ragement and protection, we should not have to
complain of the slow delays of Spanish forms in
redressing the insults which pirates may offer to our
flag, nor should our merchants have the mortifica-
tion of seeing foreign industry and enterprise bear-
ing off the prise which the folly of our own Go-
vernment forbids them to touch. We might hope
once more to hear the name of England pronounc-
ed by foreign notions with esteem and gratitude,
and see her Ministers pursuing the great career of
homa• improvement, instead of treeing the dark
and crooked policy which it may please the Huly
Alliance to suggest fur their adoption.

We have received the Paris Papers to the 20th.
They anuouuce the rend of Count Lurzow, the
Austrian Minister at Constantinople. The event
is calculated to excite peculiar interest, from the
circumstance of the Count having acted in perfect
concert and harmony with ae English Ambits.
sador to the Ottoman Porte. Count LUTZOW is
succeeded in bis diplomatic office by Baron
Orraorzu.

A private letter from Vienna, of the 7th instant.
averts that the POPE had at last sunk under the
iufirmities of age, but the Quotidime remarks
that Italian Gazettes had been received which made
no mention of the event.

Fats= Flom—Five pay Oast Commits .p...d at
93f. e.; ►ighest, 93 f. 73e.; dears! at 90 f. 70e-8..k
Stock, 1,103 f. lb e.—Neapolitan Fire per Cease. 74.—Ex.
asap oa Londoo, owe month, 25 f. 40e.; three ditto,
23f. it e.—(Curra distkentique, August 19.)

PARIS, ♦UOUST 19.
Extract from the Vienna Official Gazelle of the
Bih instant :

"The Emperor has seceded to the frequently reiterated
request of Coast Rudolph of Lutzuw, his Interounclo at
Coastaatinopfe, to real him, on account of the weakened
state of his health, from the post of Ambassador, which be
has filled to the satisfaction of his Majesty. The Emperor has
bees the more disposed to comply, as in consequence of
the removal of die Tartish troops from Moldavia and Wal.
lachis, and of Has teeest aossination of sew Hospodars for
those Principalities, tranquilli ty is sow completely restored is
the Ottoman provinces which border upon the Stales of Aus-
tria. At the same time has Majesty has appointed his present
Chamberlain, Batas d'Otteufek, his Interauscio sad Mi-
nister Plenipotentiary tie she Ottoman Purse.
" The Emperor, is order to skew she satisfaetion which be
has derived from the sigmal services rendered by Count de
Latrosr in circumstances of a must difficult assure, has
conferred upon him the gr►at tremor the Order of Leopold."
The new Internwsciu was to set off fur Coustantinople us
the 40th

Letters also of the etb, from Vienna, seem to contradict the
iatiniation given is the Imperial conininnication, that Coast
Lower bad accomplished all be bad to do at Caseloads
aople. They state, on the contrary, that is ►is last dispatch
the Intern no'c'io ►ad expressed a hope that he world ultimately
saceeed in persuading the Porte to comply wit► the ris►ee
of Russia, and to open direct negociations with that Power,
soder the mediation of the Great Courts; or, is tither word',
to accept the propositions of the Russian Government,
transmitted by M. de Tatiischeff to the Austrian Cabinet.
If this statenseat be correct, it would sheer, that instead of
taring accomplished his task, Count de Lutsow was re.
culled at a lime when the most important part remained
soperformed, and when, unless differentl, views bail been
Adopted, it would ►ave Dees must important that he
should have stayed at his post. The same letters say that
for Divan is divided into two distinct parties; the one
headed by the celebrated Haleb Effendi, the Grand Stir.
sior's favourite, and friendly to Lord Strangford, to con-
cessions and to innovations; and the other composed of
old Counsellors attached to sacieiit iustitstiuns, sum un-
willing to give way to Christian Powers, or to alter any part
of the internal system, however vicious or inefficient. It
council f the former of these parties haying
gained the iscendaney that orders had hero issued to era.
cute Wsllschia and Moldavia, and new Huspodars bad bees
appointed for those provinces. The other, however, was
making fresh efforts, and it was impossible to say that they
hould nut ultimately prove successful.

German Papers to the 13th instant have arrived.
They announce the recal of the Itus.isin
ulster from the United States, and the appointment
ova successor, • circumstance which is considered
decisive of a continued good understanding between
the two countries.

A Paper of yesterday states that the KING has
Probably before this lime set out from Edinburgh,
on his return to London, and that his arrival is ex-
pected on Saturday or Monday at farthest. The

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