The Express.
London, England, 1855-10-01 00:00:00

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REVOLUTIONARY MANIFESTO.—The Bios Public
ai Ghent says:—" The National (a Brussels journal)
publishes this o.orring a long menifestn, eddreased ' to
Republicans; and signed by Kossuth, Ledru•Rollia, and
Menial. It is an appeal to revo!ution is all parts of
Limp". The three tribunes of the Red Republic declare
that the moment has arrived for European democracy to
Swastitute itself into a powerful unity, to present itself is
bee of Its snewie., a►d to get. The fell of Babutopol is,
in their gyro, the beginning of a general war, the end of
which mast b 3 ativrotegeoue to the various populations.
'Organise your.elver, and dare !' is this ooaclosioo of OA
new maailsoto."

The following is an extract of a letter published in
a French protoasiosal journal, tha lionstair de to FioNs :
_ _

.. Sept. 12.

" • • • I have told you nothing about the
They covered themselves with glory at the attack of lb*
&Was. When they charged the Rush's/ with the bayonet,
there was a recoil among the Muscovites similar to that of
double shotted gun. Then mesas of fr. sh troops same-
isgly supervised, sad attacked our heroic allies. One of
the omens of the brigade which attacked the Reda. made
en
observation with reforms to the subject which might
'spiels the heavy losses of oar allies Ia this !eat affair. lie
✓emarked that hardly bad oar soldiers arrived is the Mali-
k huff, then oar "'gingers end artillery, duly provided before-
hand for such es emergency, immediately commenold tun-
ing the piss of the work against the Rustles% dos-
ing up the breaches, placing earth begs—in a word,
eppreprietisg

for their defence the works we occupied.
This was done with ell the celerity characteristic of the
Preach, and wee the means of sawing many lives. The
Russians clearly saw they never could retake the idalakkoff,
for at each attack they were crushed hcasath our fire, and
they found our in,ernal position stronger each time they
renewed their oallanght. It would appear, according to
our officers, that this was sot the case at the Reties, and
this compelled them to evacuate ii; bat I promise you that
the movement which they operated at that moment was
that of a troop of lions, sad that the liasaians took good
care not to follow them."
The following is from a letter in the Constigutiotamel :

" • • • So..n afterwards the Eoglish attack
the Great Roden; in vain the enemy, superior in num-
bers, offer a terrible resistance; our gallant allies triumph
everywhere, sad establish themselves in the work. The
Little Redact ie then attacked by our (the French)
troops, but the enemy, seeing the filelakheff and the Great
Roden in the occupation of sarselves mod our allies, throw
themselves against this portion of their define's. I have
jet before my (yes the enormous muses of the Itu-eiIIZIP,
surgicg like the sea up the incline of the Little Redan. In
vain our soldiers display prodigies of valour. They have
not space enough to foim and retain their positions. They
resist, however ; the fire of our batteries plunging in the
compact mass of the Russian*, each discharge opens lanes
in it which are filled up by the advance of hook masses.
The Russian commander was, I be icy., General Chroulrff.
Finally, we ere compelled to evacuate this portion of
their defences, but without, however, abaad.•ning the
game, and continuing to fight. The Russians then
throw themselves against the Malabar, hat their for.
addable attack is repelled by General Wldabon,
solidly established is the redoubt The whole mass thin
rushes forward to reinforce the column which was all the
while fighting against the English established in the Redan.
Reposed to the fire of the barrack batteries, of the vessels,
and of the forts on the northern side, pressed ►y the enor-

mow and ever•iocreasing masses of the enemy, in a work
open at the gorge, the English, after the must heroic resist-
ance of shoot an hour, find themselves outflanked. The
General in•Cbief orders a column to be sent Item Malakhoff
against the flaok of the assailants of the English ; this
column, ►eaded by the brave o,nerel de Martin's, throws
itself forward, when, behind the Molakh.lt a formidable
explosion arrests its progress, annihilating the head of the
column, together with its gallant leader. Ily this time the
unsupported, can no longer hold their ground,
and, after having spiked the guns and expended all their
cartridges, Auden the &dm"

RUSSIA.

ST. PETERSBURG, Sam 20.

Under the heading of "First impressions on read-
ing the iotelligence of the abandonment of the south
side of Sebastopol," the 11 orthern Bee contains an in-
teresting article, which, though not wearing an offi-
cial character, deterves emotion. The author first
gives& resume of the progress of the siege, and then
goes on to develop the causes which led to the fall of
the place. The following is the concluding passage:

Cron•tadt has been demonstrated to be impregnable,
Sweaborg withstood sueeessfully a long snags MO bombard-
ment, and Sebastopol held out a whole year. Neither of the
two coAttriee can icy—" I have eosqvered Russia and
taken her fortress," for with their united fortes combined
they were but just able to take it. Besides, the sonny had ,
many advantages on their side ; for whilst Roma was
attacked at her most distant frontier, Red every plead of I
bread, every bullet, each piece of meat and drop of brandy
sad to be sent by land hundreds, sod in many hansom
thousands, of miles,throogh uninhabited st. ppee and difficult
mountain gorge., the enemy were enabled to land any given
quantity of stores on any particular point by means of their
nom. roes fleets. la the enemy's camp the intelligence of ,
all Europe was concentrated, whilst in Russia it has existed
scarcely fifty years. Notwithstanding all thew disadvan-
tages Russia bravely withstood the attack, and her heroes
have covered themselves with glory. We have abandoned
only a heap of ruins, U.? Sebastopol no longer exists. The
whole affair is reduced to this, that the enemy have gained
possession of about fifty square wens of land where
some naval establishments and part of our fleet were

stationed. But with the south side of Sebastopol the enemy
base not conquered Russia. This country has withstood
more r obi eke, sod sera more dangerous times. We
have seen Russia overrun by French, Mongolians. Swedes,
sad hordes of other nationalities, end yet we have succeeded
iirepellio:, every invadcr. The fell cf Sebastopol is cer-
tainly • national calamity, but it is sent by God as a
judgment, to punish u for forgetting the Divine precepts is
our endeavours to attempt the introduction of what the
enemy cell civilisation.

Front the above it is evident bow deeply the loss of
Sebastopol must be lilt in RUkSil, notwith►tanding
the attempt to represent it as a circumstance or no
importance. and which can hays ne possible influence
on the progrtas of the war.

A letter from Berlin of the 2.5 th, in the Gertnats
Journal of Frankfort, says:—" We mars from good
authority that the Emperor of Russia does not intend
to reach Warsaw before the, commencement of Octo-
ber. He will not return from the Southern Pro-
vinces before the first fortnight of next month. The
departure of M. de Rudberg for Warsaw has been
consequently again postponed."
A letter from Berlin, of the 28th, in the Conseitu•
tionnel, says :
It is reported here to-day that the Basilan gorarnsent
his just oesuseted a fresh loan with the house of Hips. It
*peeve, therefore, that the negotiations opened on that
sehjeet is the United Beata of Atomic' hare not eseeeeded. '
It is dienbilees be tbe 'grow, of being able to septum"
this has ea thie Barba Bourse that a factitious rise has been
sampled le be 'Seta is the pies of Russian seetuitisa.

Tho railway from Baneloot to Torras', forming
part or the line from Oit former town to Sammie, will be
synod towards toe sad of October.

them that they have occasioned us the slightest amp)
ace. The maws of the outbreak de still dubious.
The thirty thousand supposed to be in the country
are scattered about in small parties, committing
ravages so atrocious that one shudders on reading
them. The confitcts betwixt them and the regular
troops have invariably ended in the overthrow of the
barbarians; and as the close of their career ap-
proaches, it becomes matter of consideration how
those that may escape shall be dealt with. Capital
punishments, to the extent that they are deserved,
would imply an amount of slaughter not to be thought
of. Those who have once tasted the pleasure of plun-
dering the plains may, if left in their mountains,
come to forget the results of their misconduct, and
repeat practices the very thought of which must keep
the provinces around them in alarm. The fertile
fields of Pegu, productive enough to supply food
to millions, and to extinguish the apprehension of
famine in Madras, lie barren for want of cultivators,
and as the Sontals are an industrious hard-working
race, never until now charged with impropriety, the
Friend of India has proposed that the whole of those
engaged in the insurrection should, with their house.
hold goods and families, be from henceforth located
in British Burma)).

A religious war appears to be raging in Oude,
betwixt the Mahomedans and Hindocts, the King's
troops having joined the former against the latter,
without the slightest regard apparently to the
wishes of authority. This state of matters will
in all likelihood hasten on the crisis that
has long been looked for. The Governor-General
has mean glide given orders that not a man
shah be moved from Cawnpore, a station formerly
belonging to Onde, and close upon its western Iron-
, ter. The force here statioued at present consists of
two battalions of artilltry, one regiment of cavalry,
and three regiments of infantry, or 400 men in
all. We have three regiments at Luckeow
and were military operations to become requisite, a
force abundantly sufficient for the occupation of the
kingdom could be provided whenev. r required, in a
short space of time. The Governor-General is under-
stood to have made up his mind on the 'lnject of
the indispensability of annexation. The reported
interference with the affairs of Oodipoor has been
explained away. It is not against the Raua that our
troops were to take the field, but to assist him, at
his own earnest and long-continued entreaties, to
bring to order his own rebeiiioue nobles.
As the season opens we have had same disturb-
ances on our north-west frontier. . .

Profound tranquillity seems to reign throughout
British Burtnah, and our embassy, now on its way to
Ara, proceeds auspiciously on its journey.
In Western India we are threatened at present
with • famine, the latter part of our South west
monsoon having proved as unfavourable as its com-
mencement was promising.
A considerati:e sensation has within the last wet k
been occasioned in the community, by an intimation
published in the home newspapers by the directors of
the East India Company, that they do not recognise
the authority of the London and Eastern Banking
Corporation, which advertise that their charter con-
fers limited liability and the tallest powers of bank-
ilia; in the east, and desire that this may be math
known for the protection of the public. We are not
•ufciently informed of the mechanism or rules of the
bank to 'know what has compelled a step to he
adopted so wholly without precedent, and which could
only be justified on the strongest possible grounds.
The monsoon mails of June and July have adopted
a new route, which promises to shorten our stormy
weather passage home by two or three dabs at least.
The Governor-General is still on the Netigherrirs,
and is now understood to return to Calcutta in No-
vember or December, and not to leave India till the
beginning of the year, Lord Canning, formerly repre-
sented as about to sail in August, not being now ex-
pected before Chris. mas. Lord Harris has just pro-
ceeded to the Neilgherries on • short visit to the Gover-
nor-General. His abreact, from the Presidency will no
likely be of long duratiou, and the journals ore
already pointing to the evidence which showed that
a former Governor at Macrae and • termer Member
of Council at Bombay, with other high authorities,
considered gubernatorial ruralising illegal—as it cer-
tainty is, when frequently indulged in and protracted,
in the last di gree inconvenient. Lord Elphin-
'stone has just retu.ned from the Deccan to Bombay,
and will in all likelihood remain at the seat to
government, if his health permits, till next hot
season. Little or no business has been trans .cted iu
the market during the past fortnight, and there is
little prospect of improvement of the present depressed
suite of trade. Money is abundant, and the rates ..t
interest have been lowered one per cent. by the banks.

Casualties by death in India since the denature of the
maU on the 13th August, 1866:
Her Majesty's Trot ps.—Liaitsnant Gardner, 86th Foot,
at Ad. n, on the 26th July.
Madrae.—Major and Brevet Lieut.-Colonel F. L. Nicola,
129th Regiment, NJ., at Gotscamund, on the 3rd Annum.
Assistant Surgeon A. Litnphethy, M.D , at CAinocir, Neil-
parries, on the 23rd July.
Dvaral.—Cotain 0. 0. Barring, 69:6 N. 1., at Lendmir,
en the 3rd August. Lieutenant and Adjutant Gladstone,
16th Regiment N. 1., at Prshavnr, on. the Lb August.
Lieut.-Colonel T. Saunders, Invalids, at Lacknow.

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