The Express.
London, England, 1855-01-08 00:00:00

FRANCE.

011011 TSB 00111,111rOWDZIST 0111511 DAILY wows.)
PARIS, Sistsnaa.
The Moraiiestr of this morniog mustatas the fol-
komiug article respecting a recent order issued to the
11101:
no geeeesment has decided that these soldiers who,
modfrig se the deal practice, would have been discharged
sa der dial d Deessabw last, shell cassia with their
"in, ow may have bees replaced by the soldiers of the
dam Idid, that is to soy, till nest spring. When War
boas at, or whoa the national territory or iedepeadeoso
N Nisamd, it le the duty of all citizens to join Is the
ammo defuess ; than, not merely the soldiers who have
greed did time are detained indefinitely under their
onm. hid the goverment appeals to all the able-bodied
▪ ad with the object of repellkg the way,
N Nish them 1$ flee active army or is the
While Nat West Gaud. Bat when the esuatry has
enty to sestets a partial war, in which honour and glory are,
lain A eliallersoi, bet which still doss sot sleet the in-
depttafireda d de territory, then th 4 State abstains
mem estrous, sesearee. It is satisfied with preserving use
▪ .sidists, sad Withbeldiog their discharge until the
Wild of the sew recruits; sad if some are maintained
longer ander thole 110i0afg, it is esly those is presence of
saa nosy, la meting thus the government deforms to the
de of Monk 21, 1832, which, is the 30th article, audio-
dim it is time of war not to dismal,. the soldiers who hews
slued their thine esti' the fresh contiagents, destined to ro-
om Item, shall hare joined the 'tarps. ficth in
mien sad Italy this article of the law has been already
'measly ealereed. This year, awing to the war to the
IA the Impasse has decided that the same
hap be aespted. Without doubt this delay in grietiog
d, bowl% although lawful end necessary, is a fresh
heeds, bareed es a great sassy soldiers; but the Bel-
roc when the seUitary honour and glory of France are
d *take, dopes& es the patriotism of all, and he knows
the sofa Africa aid Fraser, so ltkewid is the Bast, sash
San will sselemly offer up this fresh sorrier' to his
outs" sad, es the other hand, the rosotry and the Int-
peter will see forget this sew proof of devotion and self-
denial as the part of the army.
The French ambassador at London, having com-
municated to Lord Clarendon the address of the pre-
dame of the Legislative Corps to the Emperor on
me mouton of the vote respecting the loan law, and
dm the reply of the Emperor, has received the fol.
Wing letter from his lordship :
Foreign-ofilce, Jan. 2, 1865.

Mainz l'Ambassadeur,—l have received the letter
shish roar Eseelleney did me the honour of addressing to
Imes the 30th of the last month, when transmitting to me,
by ard,raf his Msjuty the Emperor of the French, a copy
et she Moissfair, containing the speech delivered by the
reddest of the Legislative Corps on the occasion of the
vsm easaimously given by that assembly on the loan law,
es likewise his Majesty's reply.
I have laid the communication of your Ezetelleney before I
she Queen, and her Majesty commands me to express to you
am highly she appeciates the very cordial terms in which
the address of the President of the Legislative Corps and
she answer ethic Imperial Majesty are expressed relative to
diseesearrefee of the English land and sea forces that
Byre the trials and dangers of the French soldiers and
memo.

May I be also permitted to addreis to your Excellency
tin thanks of the members of her Majesty's government
*Me communication you have conveyed. Your
. .

law knows how perfectly the British legislature and nation
meiprocate towards the French army and navy those senti-
mists of sympathy and gratitude which the discourse of
the President of the Legislative Corps and the reply of the
Imperor hays so happily expressed with respect to the
bad end naval tortes of the Queen.

I hare the honour, &e.,
CLARENDON.

PARIS, SUN DAT Evnerwo•
A telegraphic despatch from Marseilles, dated this
day, Jan. 7, announces the arrival of the Caire,
via left Constantinople on Dec. 28. A conspiracy
bed beta discovered at Constantinople. The conspi.
wore were Greeks and Italian refugees. They in-
tended to usassinate some French officers and
bglish sailors. On the 27th the Minister of Police
vu dismissed, at the request of the ambassadors. On
Ulf 26th an English transport ship, laden with muni-
Seas and clothing, was destroyed by fire, owing, it is
repfesed, to an accident. News from the Crimea bad
lam received to the 23th. The Russians continued to
mike sorties, but were always repulsed. The bat-
Wes were to begin to fire on the 13th (qy. Jana-
my!). News from Store. (Sgigata), on the coast of
kcal', of Dec. 30, speaks of a dreadful storm, in
elssh 40 vessels had gone down.
The Amsterdam, by which your Constantinople
litters of the 21st were brought to Marseilles after
thaw of the 23th, was forced by bad weather to put
into Cagliari on the 27th. The Polish General Bis-
Osaceki and the captain of the Henry IV. (the French
Sip lost in Eupetoria Bay in the tempest of Dec.
11:, with several of his staff, arrived by the Amster-
dam.

Tea see aware that the Emperor has lately pre-
ihi et Itrral sit
aew litengscruoitna Bill.lithe Council T
ofhe State,
Frencht
pm used give anything beyond this dry
iseseameamt, the Imperial laws prohibiting the
f Media at debates in the Council of State as well
Cs the Senate. I have, however, learnt that
Al serious objections are made to the bill,
121 used especially to the Emperor's own
Pam project the entire abolition of the
Imilleg assurance companies, and the pro-
*, substitutes by the state. His Majesty
Ili baring, pursuant to the precedent set by his
1•11, invited the members of the council to give him
lir independent advice, spoke several times in sap.
Eof his own views. Several councillors profited
Os liberty allowed them, and erg' (1 objection.
, imilerable animation. I have heard but little
gAleiipmente, but I understand that one point
se wee by the opposition was that a large pro-
Pl!in et poisons drawn for military service, who de-
elMlleparehase substitutes, were unable to pay the
Ileiliaresdy mousy, and that in practice t hey obtained
trait from local companies acquainted with their
%oar and connexions. It would be impossible for
%Nate to give credit, and it was the opinion of
Iraq isiaential members of the council that the
MINN would not work, and that it would be im-
_,_ll66lllhe the state to obtain a sufficient number of
.„
“"osiehilat the fixed price proposed, which is con-
y lower than the average given by the com-
reThe The result of the discussion was that the
..,.."! es much altered that but little of the
'Pm itilt remains. The original report of the
'"•18 ef the Council of State which drew it up, is
The unusual course has been taken of
id
tAdag
the bill to a special commission, and, in-
cise of the first measures of the session,
till est probably come before the Corps Legialatif
MINI Louth.
Lis. hilsemed, on good authority, that the state-
"lo Ha Nowileur two or three days ego, that
lh bad sent the Grand Cordon of the
I_l6ll.Bl—Fleasrar to the Emperor of Austria through
i'",,,alienriassoey, the ambassador at Vienna, ws•
,_.,_-""le• It Ina a matter of course, after the
-Mlll by Napoleon 111. of the Order of St.
'''•t the compliment should be returned,
-key have been intended to send the,
Cordon to Baron de Bow
; but the fact is that the
las has only left Paris this
_ him an autograph letter
French to the Emperor of
N of the most affectionate

EIATUNDAT EVIIIII4O.
the report which has
,that a separate treaty
Francs and Austria be
of the latter power Ia
said in several Germaa
definitive until the
become offensive as well as

Germany infer, from the fast
' upon Prussia to put its array
at this contingency must now
Pam. favours this view, and
n of Leghorn by the Austrian
Us morning's Moniteur, as a
ver this may be—and for my
l perceive in all the German

news the same vagueness which has so long been
their charseteristio—the notification to Prassia on the
part of the cabinet of Vienna that the time has
arrived, or at least is close at hand, when the military
convention between the two power, dated April 20,
18.51, most be acted upon, is regarded as the great
news of the day.
None of the French papers see any hope of peace
in the Emperor Nicholu's manifesto. The Owsigissi-
flume! says:
we The language at the end of this
ands which
ia which
sums lad the false soderatioa ander which the Czar be.
for more than a year disguised his ambitions views, leaves
no doubt of his raselstioa. It is still war at the end of his
manifesto, and a war of which he alone will hate the re-
sponsibility biters lied and before history.
The Pays says :
This manifesto is not of a nature to create hopes of
peso.. We find is it the sew religious fanaticism with
which the Czar has excited the people of Russia, and which
sew urges to inveterate war. The Czar would not have
wade this sew appeal to the devitedssea of his subjects it
he had been seriously disposed to yield to the just demands
of Europe.

The Petrie preteens to have some hopes of peace,
even after the manifesto of the Emperor Nicholas ;
for be cannot, it thinks, be insensible to the checks
that be has received, and the disappointments that
he hu experienced. The Praise finds in the mani-
festo some indications of a pacific character, but ob.
serves that they are so enveloped in warlike phrases
that it would be unsafe to rely upon them.
A letter from Florence of the 30th ult., In the'
Massasoit-. says:
The 2.000 Aim/Lase wbo keep garrison at Leghorn will
leave that city en the tad January, sad be replaced by
2,700 Tuscan troops. The garrison will be composed of two
battalions of the line, one battalion of riflemen recently
formed, one battery of artillery, a company of foot artillery
as eciastgoard, and the gendarmery, who were already at
Leghorn. Colossi Boasereist, who has been raked to the
rank of chief al brthade, will command %UN trans. Colo
ad Brand will he aonamandsat of the garrison. The nosti• I
nation of General Ronceelot has gives great eatiefection at
Leghorn, sad is considered as a certain pledge of the
losergy with whisk any attempt at diets:banes will be re-
pressed

at was a matter
ISeeP;ag, thatt coleomnpiL"e.o
twee
it may have bee
'nine of the Grand Cord°
Airy some days since ; bu'
le
of thee@ decorations
lel. sod he carries with hi
uei the Emperor of the Frer
gilinie vouched in terms of
Wessel.
PARIS
the Pofri's countenances
ne frequently contradicted,
teen made between I
tee the possessions of
•Tliis treaty, it hen been
nee aot to become
0! December 2 had beCc
vs.
leterala_ letters from Germs
"nine having called upon
• tear footing, that this
4111111141. The Patric
Se evacuation of L
ml ..d fa this mo
@fit. However tl
At I Est bat still Per