The Express.
London, England, 1862-09-11 00:00:00

SERVIA.

Zit^l>lishel 1941.

PUBLIC OPINION. —That W. H. BAILEY
Is deserving of the PRIZE MEDAL awarded to Islas by the
cokiIIISSION ERN the INTERNATIONAL EXHIBI-
TION of 1962, for excellency of Itanufartere of BANDAGES,
ABDOMINAL BELTS, and SPINAL SUPPORTS. Copy the
al,lrom, el 6. OXPORD-STBEKT, W. Established 'Toads of
Thirty Years. X.B.—Elnytic Stockings, Knee tote, Crutches,
itc.,dc., kept ready nude.

[ZPECTACLES, improved by HARRIS and
A. 3 SON, will most eertalay preserve the sight. Better cannot
be made. Sleet, with crystals or pebbles, 155.; steel, with
Missies, ]a. to 105. Gold and Silver Spectacles and Eye-Glasses
ta great variety. at equally low prices. Nardi. Prospect Glam,
124. ArL post tree. THO 4. HARRIS and SoN, Opticians to the
Royal Family. opposite the British Mnseuns Gates, London.
Established 1740. Caution.—Nu travellers employed.

WHIM and SOUND TEETH are indispensable
to Personal Attraction, and to health and longevity by
the proper emsticatlon of food. ROWLANDS' ODONTO, or
PEARL LiV.NTIPRICIi, comp muted of Orients] ingredients, Is
of ir.cstimable value In preserving and beautifying the teeth,
streilgtheoncg the gums, and In giving a pleasing fragrance to
the tocith It eradicates tartar from the teeth, removes spots
of Incipient decay, and polishes mid preserves the enamel, to
whkh it lmp►rie a pearl-like whltenem. Its invaluable pro-
perties have obtained the gatronage of royalty and the aristo-
cracy of Europe, and it is universally In high repute. Pries
WI. per lion. Sold by A. Rowland and Sons, 20, Hatton-
eirden, and Ivy Chemists and Perfumers. Ask for "Rowlands'
°dente:

VIENNA, Ear. IQ

- .
It is asserted that the following resolutions have
been adopted by the Conference on the Berrien
question :
The Turks are to remain in possession of the
fortresses on the Danube, with the exception of
Sokol and Nsitza. They are further to abandon
the town of Belgrade, and to receive an indemnity,
but are stilt to retain possession of the fortress—
the radius of which is to be extended.

CRYSTAL PALACE.—Besides the prizes mentioned
in our report of the brass band contest, the following were
also awarded :—Fourth prize to the Blandford band, Fifth
to the Dewsbury band. The prise instrument* for solo
players were awarded to the Civil Service (cornet). Chester-
field band (tenor horn), and Sherwood Rangers (euphonium).
The unfavourable weather of yesterday necessitated an
alteration in Bloodies performances, which had been fixed
to take place oe the garden rope. The change into the
untie transept had, however, one great point of interest.
Mr. J. Rogers, of the Strand Theatre, requested to be
carried over the rope oo Bloodies back, a feat which was
successfully performed amidst the plaudits of the mime-
rens spectators.
Pi TBLIC OYSICES EXTENSlON.—Yesterday, by
order of the Commissioners of Works and Public Buildings,
the sale of the materials of several houses io fluke-street.
Westruinster, formerly occupied by the hydrographic and
recruiting departments of the government, was effected by
Messrs. Gluier and Son, the space, some 1,460 feet. being
I required as additional ground for the new public offices.
The State Paper-office is now entirely demolished, and a
large number of workmen are now employed under Messrs.
Smith and Taylor, the contractors, in laying the foundations
of the new offices. forming a 14 feet depth of concrete, and
which will probably occupy until Christmas.
RAGGED &nom. TREAT.—The children attending
the Christ Church Bagged School, St. George's East, were
taken by the incumbent, the Rev. G. H. M'Oill, and the
teachers to Ham-park, the residence of Mr. Gamey Bux-
ton, on Tuesday. The school band accompanied the party,
which numbered About 200, and enlivened the proceedinm
with various spirited pieces of music. The day was remark-
ably fine and the children, who very rarely have an oppor-
topity of seeing a green field, or any other sight more re-
rliß I ESEMAK, No. I. for acquired Local and
Debility : Trimmer, No. 11., for those disorders frothing than the crowded streets of London, ectoyed the
excursion to the utmost. The procession left Christ Church
70,7: ist.Tcuiarys isi.‘ern.iii.loiylirii.it,errerld.eseserunart,
pc,Ndo
free him,
reelairacesestor
at 11.30 a.m. and returned at 8.20 p.m. As the children
were entering the railway station several of them cried,
lo .tiobes —Ad.trew 51 MUCUS, 44A, Maddox-street ;,opposite
tie wilr of et George's Church;, Hanover-ware. London. W. I u Good bye. country ; bless your green face, we shall not
seek spin for a twelvemonth.
MUSCULAR POWER RESTORED in Clam" P.a.L._oo-___.—SLONDIN ON THE HIGH ROVE
SOURTEKS DAYS, without the podbility of failure. —ONE SHILLING DAT.—WIDNESDAY, SUMS= 10.—Ad.
lee y‘u,..tft.d pene,ly euchre two stamps.—Addrees, madras on payment, 10,464; ditto by mama tickets,
IrlaCS, 211, Regent-street, London, W. . 766; total, 11430.

ANEVER FAILING REMEDY.
Dr. RCM'S BILIOUS and LIVER PILL% prepared wlth-
nat any ingredient, from the recipe of Dr. Scott, will
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eyes, ec. 1,..r habitual costiveness, as • family aperient rnedleink,
and as a purifier of the they are truly excellent ; mild in
their operation and grateful to the stomach they create appetite,
momote digestion, and strengthen the whole nervous system
Sold by W Lambert, 20, Jenuyn.street, and by most druggists,
In Nisei, Is. 11.1. end 2s. !Vd. Be sore to ask for Dr. Scott's
Bilious set Liver Pills. 71. e genuine are a square green package,
with •• N diiam Liunitert," engraved oo the stamp.

DR, RICORD'S ESSENCE of LIFE
restores manhafel b. the most shattered constitutions t
tour weeks. Failure is Impossible. Its effects are permanent.
Nn ,onsultatloo necessary.—sold In came, with full Instructions.
at 11a.. or four miantitles for 33.., met marchers, carefully
paf ,1 on rrrupt of remlttnace or staaspe.—Sola agents, P. 15.0117
an I armor I. net 'remote-bar.

La Marmora's attention, which for some days
past was directed principally upon that pest of
Naples, the Chamonix* now to be transported to
Sardinia, takes to-day a different turn. The poor
Venetian emigrants, some of whom had during the
last few weeks come to Naples, desiring to join Ga-
ribaldi, are now all hunted down by the polioe, to be
likewise deported to Sardinia, whether new-comers,
and suspected of Garibaldism, or old residents.
Three of them are now with us at the LA SPEZZIA, Bsrr. 7.
Quiestura, and protest against deportation. The I Last night there was a change for the worse in
poor fellows did not dream that under Victor Ems_ ' Garibaldi's condition. It appears that the suppu_
nuers constitutional rule emigrants do not rative fever has increased to a degree which may
enjoy any constitutional rights, but are put under lead to serious complication, seeing that the patient
the discretionary power of the Minister of the is subject to attacks of rheumatic gout. Although
Interior, who may send them wherever he pleases, ' Dr. Prandina, the profesional man who is in at-
to Sardinia or to Switzerland. A poor woman came tendance, entertains hopes for the better, yet, I
crying to me—she had taken me for an official— bear, he was this morning rather alarmed. The
reclaiming her boy of tea years, who had been , General, though still affected by the sad occurrence
arrested fel. hawking Garihaidian fly-sheets in the of Asproenonte—an occurrence which he did all in
streets. He was beyond the power of the police, in his power to avoid—is yet 'calm ; and, as he says,
the prison of the Vicaria, surrendered to the confident that public opinion, both in Italy and in
judiciary power, which I hope will not Europe, will not be altogether against him. The
make the bench ridiculous by trying the . visit of General Bixio which he received the day be-
boy for high treason. Colonel Oarbottelli , fore yesterday has given him great satisfaction ; for,
. through the influence of the
things, egad
Geri-
had to-day long conferences with several lawyers,
lobaldi hopes the real state of things, and the manner
all of whom agree that his arrest and detention are
in which he is now treated, will be known to
illegal and unconstitutional ; but there being no itaiy.
act of habeas corpus in Italy, and the state of siege . I hear on reliable authority that amongst the
superseding all constitutional guarantees, it was wounded of Aspromonte is the eldest son of Prince
resolved to have patience for a few days more. La Colonna Cesare, who is known in London under
Marmora being only nervous about the 7th of the name of the Marquis Fiumediniei, a :member of
September, the a n versary of Garibaldi's entry the St. James's Club, and first attachE of the Itaiian
into Naples, it is hoped that the measures of rigour legation in England. The marquis bad ed
Garibaldi at Ficuzza, and was one of his orderly
will be relaxed soon after that day ; but we cannot officers. It seems that the young nobleman believed
expect au earlier return to legality, especially since that Garibaldi was acting in accordance with Victor
on the Bth the national feast of Piedigrotta will Emmanuel's orders, and followed him. When he
call all the population of Naples towards Posilippo, ' saw that such was not the case, he thought that
honour forbade him to desert his General in the
I have lately brought serious charges against the hour of danger, and he remained with him. The
Cabinet ; let me now publish a letter which re- . wound is believed to be dangerous ; so at least I
dounds more to their honour ;—at any rate, it . have been told by a man who spoke with a Gari.
gives a lively picture of their state of mind pre- , haldian officer yesterday.
vious to the last occurrences, and explains their
conduct. One of the Cabinet Ministry wrote me Af3PROMONTE.
the following letter on the 14th of August : The following is a letter from a distinguished
My dear Sir,—l hasten to thank you for your letter, , officer formerly serving under Garibaldi :
which lat once communicated to my colleagues. Allow me Turin Sept. 6.
to tell you at mice that you stand too near to events to MI D My dear Friend,—ln the past days my brain: oppressed
them clearly, and that in your quality
of a Hun- , Um fatal news, has not been able to put together two
ans. I arrived here on the 3rd in the evening. Along the
prise exile, though • a moderate one, and of a ! read the sad eatastophe was announced to me by the
friend of the unhappy ex-governor of Palermo (Georgio ' telegrams. Here, neither the ministers Couforti nor
Pallavicini), you have imbibed a little too much of the Depretis can tell me the truth as to the general's wounds.
Garibeldian spirit (roue Has un pen tmp trempe d'eeprit , Atelngand cser:l7sairtePoresd' and
I do not like to
be their
Garibaldien). More or less we have all a little of that
echo
1 know that theYeen.neral suffers from the hall that
spirit, insomuch as we feel the offence given and injustice struck the muscle of the right foot, broke the ankle bone,
done by the Emperor to the Italian nation. lam con. and bid itself amongst the muscles behind the tendon of
viuoed, judging things, not only according to the politics of Achilles. The surgeons are four. Prsndino is a friend of
every day, but according to certain principles of reason, of rein:ion lea"urnsel Thee', ceundre, riliiiirl'il, run: mh
es m"e sgereanis; nowsnd
justice, of right, which are eternal and unchangeable, that . nothing dangerous. They hope to extract the ball from its
the Emperor does wrong sot to hasten the solution . nest when suppuration shall have enlarged the orifice and
of the Roman question. Rome is now nothing rendered the lacerated flesh lees sensitive to pain.
more than • reactionary focus of the worst pos. ; Thek hero is ae.tranquil as his conscience. fledesired.to
Bible kind, and is -needs to be • French catholic make
ecotlliytionnise4Xl Lreerlltvtehrrogßanee'
senf:tiktroptsbferoirmhrilias.
to fancy that the catholic church is benefited insolence ; and that for his brothers and fellow countrymen,
bysupportingand becoming an accomplice of that reactionary and for his King. Most,transparent was his design, worthy of
movement. It is an absurdity and • crying injustice that him aloes, and a most noble enterprise. Never thought be
of
;a beings, rebel to his King, never thought he of being •
Rome and the Romans, in the midst of free Italy, should be
treated as they are treated, should come to the point to , The truth of Aepromonte is this. At the approach of
fall into despair. The Emperor, who occupies Rome in • , the 13ersaglieri to the advanced poste of the volunteers there
military way, has but one thing to do, if he is not willing was no sort of summons. One of our officers went to warn
to destroy that Italy which he has helped to found—viz., .the general.
haeged He
jteoc the spot, when the
p tileitwhiiehencallteg to ayernmutOklits-
to finish as soon aa possible the Roman question. ! slat he was wounded slightly in the left .Ide and in the left
. foot, Menotti in one thigh. They surrounded hint and made
But now as regards Garibaldi. Being a mathematician
and a natural philosopher, lam not subject to certain himprisoner. He would not fight. It was the others who
hallucinations ; but I understand that Garibaldi has the , bad Ratfazzi's orders to crash in any way the Titan who pre-
eve. 1
_vests the des pot of Frame from sleeping soundly. and thwarLs
power of magoetizing the populations of the South,
1 krs pre-nsuls here hi their mil-administration. Those
redly in presence of certain governors and functionaries who 1 mretohee will
id rag him before the Semite, converted into a
do not understand their duty. But what can he arrive to' - high court of justice. They will condemn him legally, is
Has he any serious scheme to accomplish! Can he form • cold blood, in order to be able to say afterward, : 'We
government and an army ? Will his prestige last long, if has: prostrated this Vet. He thought himself the first!'
w?.. b2.rn a...trai
Rome
Ins
one does not see the aim of the troubles he raises, and of me ' "le ..I!nee 1
country. w conquered aim. we will get to
the ravages which are made around him" and Venice when our patron chooses to let us"
Garibaldi ought never to have lent himself to the part of ; The King assists at the councils without saying much.
being rather with Mazzini than with the King, and now it He is grieved, they say. He is for amnesty ; but Rattezzi
is in ldazzini's hands, and nowhere else. When he played the ' ilt pct
,nce
revolutionary, to serve the King and Italy, he performed fordaaatd Da utt. presee
fairt aamFaacat foric'tbe. fleis aietilliCilnd.
for hie follower. They They resign—who will take their y
place'
great things; now he cannot achieve anything but put Italian We shall know them math.the minim,. In the mean
unity in danger, and destroy his popularity, which would time the government raises to a general the Colonel Palls-
be of greet use at a given time ; have the French garri- sici!at ?riots and decorates him. And the man accepts
eon at Rome augmented ; have several millions lost to . w
„._ 1 it
'Merlotti°, men inhabit
earth.*
0.
friend
are with with the illus.
Italy without any profit for the Italian MUDD ; saw n'". ' trious sufferer. The officers taken with him are all sent to
needs of civil war, and give to the world the spect•cle of • pa- Fenestrelle. Yesterday I saw Bixio just come from Spezzia.
triot who ante against the law and the voice of his King, and ' All are frantic with rage, on my word. Poor Italy ! She
who, like • kind of heroic guerilla chieftain, escapes by , tonal endure see the moatedokbylemoflthigare
is;ulte,
11 honouraittiog
trying to evade the enemy which pursues him. Garibaldi am calory
has acted wrongly, and he is wrong in on the stoolo
of the myeloid, for having too much loved and
Pinigting is that ; served her ; and the man who has done nothing but harm
course, and his true friends ought to save him in time, foe to Italy, who in years peat fraternised with her enemies,
his own sake and for the sake of Italy. If he intended crying to the four ends of the earth, "He is guilty of high
to prove to the world that the Roman question throws the , tress"
;"w "
th Lett; fmorinati:rsp waxing
icnicelTaetmTal!n.
Italianterosde in, tndnajadr, and that them is nat, any serious . g.!)., j How will this comedy end? I, whnonassisted in " Platen,"
—maim" which can last if that question D. Wl' Mivea, he I feel my heart and soul offended and grow bitter. I imagine
your sorrow.
' The minister seems to have given credit to some ma- Is order to get to Spezzia one must have the permission
licious reports in M. Boggio's Din- ussione about sitar iof the Minister of War, and it is difficult to obtain. All
lions and pillages which never happened. linters as mat open to this crimuall.—Adien, Lc.

THE ROYAL ENGLISH OPERA.
The season at the English Open-house has
opened well, and the performances have been constantly
varied in a manner that shows how capable the company
which Mr. Harrison and Miss Ppm have brought together is
of giving English operas in a style that may fairly be com-
pared with the Italian model. We have had our favourite
ballad operas relieved with Dinordi,one of the most coompli-
elated and intricate of modern lyric works ; the last produc-
tion of Mr. Benedict, and the first of Mr. Wallace, during
the short time that the house has been open. Then it
should be said that this has been aecompliahed, as it only
could be, by aspiring a complete doable company of pria-
cipal artists, so as nevoid the neensity of such continued
exertion on the pert of Mims Pyne and Mr. Harrison. It is
gratifying to be able to say that those efforts have met with
a very decided support form the public, for the house has
been constantly well filled.
Last night Lurliee was performed for the first time this
season, with a new prime donna, slim Sara Dobson, in the
part of Larkins; Mr. George Perron taking that of Rudolph.
We are not aware whether Mies Dobson has sung in opera
before, but if sot she has evidently had the advantage of
some very good training for the stage, for from the
first abe appeared perfectly self-possessed. The air,
" Flow on. flow on, 0 silvery Rhino," which Lurline
has to sing on entering, is a partimdsrly trying one, and ibis
amount of uncertainty and dragging of the time seemed at
first attributable naturally to nervousness, but as the opera
progressed, the thin quality of voice and false intonation
whenever an attempt was made to force the power, were
perhaps more appereot. Miss Dobsoo's voice is not natu-
rally a flexible one, and consequently she has much to ac-
quire in execution. In this respect the comparison with
the singing of Miss Ppm in the same part was iervitable,
and not happy. Still, Mims Dobson has taste, and in the
popular " Take this cup of sparkling wine," she was mom
at home, and gained an encore. In the music of the en-
semble ending the second act, her singing, though seas-
wily overstrained to contend against a somewhat uproarious
baud, showed the musician, and as as example of her best
expression we should choose her singing of "Sweet spirit
hear my prayer," which met with very horny apelauae.
On the whole such a singer as Miss DoMon is certainly an
acquisition for operas not requiring such perfect facility of
singingas to be fairylike sad playful at pleasure, as Lurlint
does, and in which a full bands treated by the composer in
the most ambitious manner he ever attempted. In simpler
music we fancy Mies Dobson would be more highly appre
dated.
Mr. George Perrin is a good Rudolph, pleasing always
and correct, but wanting, as all ordinary tenors seem to be,
in the great requisite of expressioe. Miss Susan Pyse sang
the small part of Oliva, the baron's daughter, with consi-
derable humour, and in the favourite "Troubadour en-
chanting" gained the most hearty encore of the evening.
Mr. Smithy filled his original part of Rhineberg, and was
encored in the air, "A father's love." Mr. Corri also
shared largely the honours with his drunken song, one of the
most original and characteristic bits is the opera. The house
was crowded to the ceiling, and the performers were, ac-
cording to the custom of opera audiences, called on at the
end of each act.

Tin Coyer.—M. Clzacornac has published the
following further remarks on this new visitor, still visible
in the heavens, but hastening on to the southern bsum-
spVsiearees:—" The comet continues to present interesting
in the development of its aipeta. Observing atten•
tively the form of the jets which proceed from it at inter-
vals, I have just remarked a stranger fact than those
already described in the preceding notes. In the last, 1
mentioned that one of these jets or rays pointed first in the
direction of the sun, spread out then in the direction COD-
'nay to the movement of the comes. then on the following
day it was observed making an angle with the direction
of the night before. The recent floe weather having
given me the opportunity for whole nights to notice
the changes of the various vaporous jets which have
proceeded from the nucleus, I will relate the phenomena
in their proper order. In the first place, it is ne-
cessary to say that the ray which was the night before
pointed towards the sun was Dot the same which was seen
the next day bending in an opposite direction to the move-
ment of the comet. This last was a new ray emitted by
the nucleus in the same direction. Between the 17th and
20th August, from alternately exact rectilinear, or curved
and diffuse lines which the rays presented, I suspected the
identity of these two jets ; but, according to the opinion of
Bawl, who had remarked a change in the axis of the
aigret of Halley's comet, I thought there might
be some movement analogous to that of the comet
itself, and all the appearances seemed to confirm
this analogy. Three nights, which were com-
pletely clouded, left me of this opinion. The 22nd August
being again fine, I persevered in observing, from nine
o'clock at night to four o'clock is the morning, the slightest
variation which a jet directed towards the sun exhibited,
and I think I have discovered its true nature. During the
night of the 25th to the 26th, having been able to repeat the
same observations oti another jet, which I again saw the
evening of the same day. I will relate briefly the true ex-
planation of the phenomena. The nucleus of the comet
emits, in the direction of the sun, a vaporous jet,
from which there appear to proceed particles of
cemetery matter, in the same way es a jet of
Omani escapee from a machine. This preserves,
during • certain time, a rectilinear form, which
seems to indicate • considerable force of projection ema-
nating from the nucleus. Soon after it curves slightly, and
presents the appearance of an arched cone, exhibiting •
good deal of analogy to a cornucopia, such as they are gene-
rally represented. At this moment the gaseous particles
accumulate at the extremity of the jet nearest the sun in
the form of rounded clouds, and this appearance seems to
indicate that at this distance from the nucleus the force of
projection is subdued by Nome resistance opposed to it.
Some hours later this luminous jet assumes aif aspect,
and shows that the emission from the nucleus has reseed to
continue iu this direction. At the moment that it begins
to change, and in an angle inclined 30 degrees towards
the east, one perceives the first traces of a new ray,
whose development presents the same phases en the pre-
ceding one. Sixteen hours later one observes a new ray in
the direction of the lint track seen the night before, and
this last continuing to change in this interval of time, ap-
pears dispersed in the hemispherical envelope, like a fog,
hardly preserving traces of its original form and direction.
In these socoessive transformations the new ray presents
afterwards the same appearance as the one parallel to the
radius vector. From the time of the perilielium presage of
the comet the jet which nearly corresponded with the radius
vector inclined by degrees to the westward to that point in
which the other ray was found on the 30th August, precisely
in the direction opposed to the tail of the comet"
Fasecn SUICIDEB.—The last number of the
Journal de la Societe Statittique of Paris contains an in-
teresting paper by M Hippolyte Blanc on suicide in France.
from which it appears that since 1827. the number of
suicides has been constantly increasing. From that year
to 1858 inclusively, there have not been fewer than 92,662
in France, being on an average 2,895 per annum. Taking
the numbers of each year by periods of live, it appears that
suicides have ire:reseed in regular progression. In 1617. the
proportion was 4.8 for every 100,000 inhabitants; is 185 a it
was 10.8. Regarding the age of the individuals, we find
that the tendency to commit suicide increases until the
age of 80; but suicide is much rarer among females
than among men. From 1836 to 1858 the number of
males that committed suicide was 54562, or 2,450-2 per
annum ; that of the females was 18,518, or 806'7 per annum.
Suicides are unequally distributed with respect to the
periods of the year ; the maximum occurs in Jun* and
July ; the minimum in November and December. Touch-
ing the mode of death, men prefer hanging, and women
drowning. The geographical distribution of suicides shows
that the departments of the centre sod south-west of Frame
have fewer suicides to register than the north and north-
east. The department of the Seine naturally furnishes the
hugest number, owing to its dense population ; thus, from
1844 to 1858, the number of suicides for every 100.000 was
80. M. Blanc also mentions the strange fact that the num-
ber of suicides is largest in those departmenta where the
number of priests ordained is smallest.
The Gazette du Danube publishes the following
anecdote :—" A naval officer, who was some time alp
making an excursion in the mountains near lechl, lost kr
way, and entered a cottage to ask for information. The
mistress of the house offered to send her eon to a
the road. The offer was accepted, and whim the led Li
put the officer io the right path, the latter offered eons
money as a reward for his services. The boy relwatte
socept any, and remarked that the soldiers were always
short of mosey. The officer inquired how he came to knew
that, and the lad replied, 'Why, because I have • brother
who is a soldier, and be never has any money. This very
day my mother has sold our last goose and sent him what It
fetched.' Touched by this artless tale, the officer retuned
to the cottage, gave the good woman three times the value
of her goose, and promised to take ears of her eon if he be-
haved well. It need hardly be said that the officer kept ha
word, for be was the Archduke Ferdinand