biglam/hmd_newspapers huggingface dataset:
The Express.
London, England, 1852-02-16

UI THIS ISLICTIONS:

Art 5. The nomination of deputies is mado by direct
election.

Art. G. All Portuguese citizens who shall be in tho
enjoyment of their civil and political rights have votes in
those elections. _ _

Art. 7. Those are excluded from voting :
1. Who stall nut have a clear annual income of 100 mil-
reis 22.,(.) proceeding from property, capital, commerce, in-
dustry, or employment.
2. Minors under 25 years of age, with whom those above
21 years of ego shall not be included who may possess any
of the following qualifications :
1. Being married. 2. Those in holy orders. 3. Officers
of the army and navy. 4. Those qualified by literary at-
tainments of whatever nature in conformity to law.
Also arc excluded from voting
3. Menial strvants, with whom shall not be classed
bookkeepers and clerks in commercial houses, servants in
the royal palace who do not wear livery, and administrators
of rural tstahlishments and manufactories.

4. Those who shall be under judicial restraint (inferdricoo
jwlicia,), or have had a true bill returned against them.
6. Those not in tho free exercise of their liberty.
Art. 8. All those who hays the right of voting may be
elected deputies, without condition of domicile, residence,
or birth.

Except—
. Foreigners naturalised.
2. Those who shall not have a clear annual income of
400 milreis (901.), arising from the same sources declared in
Art. 7 of the present additional act, or shall not be quali-
fied with the same degrees and literary attainments treated
of in No. 4 of the said article, sect. 2.
Art. 9. Those who have no right to vote at the election
of deputies cannot vote at any other election whatever for a
public trust, except where the law defines a difference of
qualification (eeuro).
Art. 10. The organic electoral law will determine :
1. The method of the elections and the number of depu-
tise in proportion to the population of the kingdom.
2. The employments which are incompatible with the
position of deputy.
3. The cases in which any citisens must be ineligible, by
reason of the exercise of public functions.
4. The method and form by which proof of the qualifica-
tion can be obtained in the different provinces of the king-
dom, the adjacent islands, and colonies.
{i By this mode the 63rd, 64th, 65th, 66th, 67th, 68th,
69th, and 70th articles of the constitutional charter are re-
voked sad altered.

Or Till SILO:ITV/1 POWIIi.
Art. 11. The treaties of alliance, offensive and defensive,
subsidy, commerce and navigation, shall be approved by
the Cortes before their ratification.

By this method the Bth paragraph of tho 76th article of
tho constitutional charter is reformed and amplified.
London, England, 1852-02-16

GERMANY.

BERLIN, Pas. 12
The first Chamber has (as you know) passed a
motion, by a majority of 92 to 50, that political
offences shall not, as the constitution provides be
brought before a jury, but tried by a special tribunal
to be instituted for the purpose. This is certainly
one of the most important strides that the reactionary
process has made. An Englishman, judging by tbe
order of things in his own home, would shudder at
the thought, and see in his mind's eye the restoration
of all the horrors of the Star Chamber. But in
Prussia, with the exception of the Rhenish pokiness,
trial by jury did not exist previously to lisle
Political offences were tried by the cot:
loges of royal judges in private session, on the
strength of written evidence without the presence of
the accused, who had, perhaps, never beta is en by
the majority of his judges. During the peri sl of
the notorious prosecution of the demagogues, some
twenty years ago, chiefly students at the universities,
there may have been some dark doings, allich
not have passed in an open court; it is counnoni% ;„
Bend that public trial would have proved tit, •Ii•
of unfortunate youths then sent to linger oat
years of their strength in dungeons, to have luso ,-•.e
victims of an atrocious plot, which aimed at ueiki„,,
German rulers believe that their subjects w,
in a great measure, assassins and convb
raters, capable of being curbed only by tha
retention of the government's absolute power.
Nevertheless the judges were regarded in gentral
with confidence, as humane, highly.educated, and
conscientious men; and as a class they enjoyed
siderable popularity from the energy with whie:,, in
many instances, they resisted attempts at making the
law an instrument of arbitrary persecution. tsiece
the introduction of trial by jury, political offend, re
have been acquitted in wine eases, where nl4l
judges would have condemned them. But in many
districts the classes from which jorors are cleendar
such violent reactionists, that nobody accused of e
police! offence would have a chance of escape. On the
whole I really believe that if the democrats wt re to he
asked whether, in case of their getting into a serape,
they would be tried by a bench of judges alone. Grty
such rcactionist burghers as they are likely to sec en a
jury, they would unanimously choose the fulmar, d
the trial Were only public, and the evidence taken by
word of mouth on the spot, not in writing duriew a
long process of inquisition. The resolution of the
First Chamber has not, therefore, caused so great a
sensation among the public as you might supp,,,e.
The Frankfort l'o4l .fournal states that Ihnocer
has succeeded iu engaging Oldenburg, Brunswick,
Bremen, and Hamburg to enter into negotiations for
taking and supporting the so-called German fleet at
their joint expense. Senator Duckwitz, from BK>
men, has had a long conference with :Minister Von
Scheele on the subject, and given hearty support to
the plan.
London, England, 1852-02-16

THE EXPRESS, MONDAY

off the bar, and did net reach their .4611
moUtdri. 28th.
tae cramyalidzig
on,
hoes
thsisMded awl took of the. ilip=on pull*
taken nod dadzeff; the liaddirbox boat ra
aswiffs Ism ; sad an Women, to the pre-
meds kiag, Atakoi, placed on the throne,
and all lie men with him; and thus finishes
the eaptsun of Lagos. and with it we hope the
suppression of the slave Ueda A few deaths have
since taken plisse from fever, and may those who
fought and Wed there with their brother officers and
men at last receive that weward for which Nome of
thorn have served some four ycan on the coast, and
looked for in vain, i.e. promotion.
" The stockades collated of green cocoanut trees,
then sand, and then coon-nut trees; hence
they had no splinters. In each stockade
was a trench, so that when a shell was
fired at them they jumped in the trench, and keno°
award clinger. Each stockade had a ditch to com-
municate, so that they could reinforce or retreat at
leisure. About 16 feet from the shore, in 0 feet
water, were a quantity of bamboo stakes, so thinly
driven in and so secure, that 130Ibs. of gunpowder
could not effect a breach, and lance prevented any
ono from landing. Our total force was about 400 ;
the enemy from 10,000 to 20,000. C. I'. It.
London, England, 1852-02-16

LOCAL MARE MAW TIS.

Llynneou., Pn. 14.—Our share market has been flatter
twiley Asa yoMenlay, and quotations have not been so
epeeL The eisosselese are both few in number and limited
seess6,—Zeriers Counties, 2/ 1 I—Leacashire sad
YeriAlt I—Ditto (filth shares), 7d.Louden and
methAamsen, assis. (new I-sharts), 3! p.—Ditto (fifth
shares) p.— =abater, Sheffield, and Lincoln, aot 30
—Masa, 68 7i 8 n 8 I 4—South Eastern and
Dover, 201—Delius and Ballymena, 304.
Msecnierea, Fss. 14.—There has been a quiet market,
with prices rather weaker, but a alight improvement was
manifest at the close. Lanceehire and Yorkshire, II
Ditto (fifth.), 2d.—Manchtater mad Birmingham (C gnar-
-1 ten), 11 p.—Masishester, Sheffield, and Liasolushire,
301 130—Ditto (101. ref.), 9-16—North Staffordshire, 80.
Fen. 14.—There has been a vary limited businem
done on 'Change Nis insraing at about the rates of yester-
day. Closing sales : Great Northern' 5 per cent. pref., 14 ;
Leeds Northern Extensions, No. 1, die. ; ditto, No. 2,
16.. 9d. die.; North British, 71.1.. 3d. ; North Westerns,
121.8.. 94. du. ; South Eastern and Doyen, 201.
BIRMIWORAW, Fzs. 14.—This market was firmer to-
day, but disappointment war expressed at the Midland
dividend, also at the amount declared on the Manchester
and Sheffield Preference Shares. Groat Westerns were
done at sei cx. div.
- -

Bsmac, Fee. 14.—The market to-day was not very
active, as, indeed, upon the last day of the week it seldom
is. The principal transactions were in the whole shares of
the Great Western Company. The closing prime were—
Great Westerns, 88 to 881 ez div. ; Bristol and Easters,
87 to 87i ; Midlands, 671 to 68. The toss et the market
was firm.

UNITED BENEFICER IN THE PROVINCE OF YORK.
—lt appeanbi a_parlisatentary paper just printed, at the
instance of Mr. Frew's. that 20 benefioes, of the annual
vale* of 2,9161., have been united within the province of
York, under the Act 1 and 2 Vie., cap. 106. Me benefices
have also been united within the diocese of Chester, of the
annual value of 636 f. There have not been any unions of
benefices ander the wee set in the elloomee of Caliche,
Marabestor, or Bodo, and Maa.
London, England, 1852-02-16

RAILWAY BILLS ON t3TANDLNO ORDERS.

The select committee have declared that the
standing orders ought to be dispensed with in the case of
the North Staffordshire (No. 2) Bill ; the Eastern Union
NA Great Northern Junction; the Great Western (No 1) ;
the Worcester and Hereford, and Furness and Pill Harbour
Railway Bills.
LIVIRPOOL SANITARY AND WHIRR LOCAL ACTS BILL.
—This bill has been withdrawn.

RAILWAY/ (lIDLAND) BlLL.—This bill proposes to
enable grand juries in Ireland to 'Jake presentable!e fee
railways in certain eases.
Iwcous AND PIONDITT TAX CONIIITTBIL-4116 SSW
=delis mists for the ant tins this swum to-day, is dm
tho anion Ommittoo, to elates a thainoaa
Moe opotoo of pooloodlog.
London, England, 1852-02-16

NEW SOUTH WALES.

Tho Overland India and China mail has brought
colonial news to the beginning of November. The
colonists were getting alarmed at the influence of
the late discoveries on their staple exports. Shear-
ing was going on rapidly, and though the wool is
turning out superior to last year's clip, tho quantity
is likely to be ham owing to tho great mortality
prevalent during the lambing time. Should the
gold fever continue to affect the sister colonies, there
must be a largo falling off in the exports of wool
during the next twelve months, particularly from
Victoria and New South Wales, whence, owing to
the difficulty of obtaining labour, much of their wool
will have to be sent home in its greasy state.

VICTORIA:

Accounts received from this colony are filled with
details of the recent gold discoveries. The effectsof
these discoveries were operating powerfully against
the progress of the colony ; indeed, they had com-
pletely changed the employments and pursuits of the
population, of which the male portion had nearly all
quitted town for the diggings. Flocks and herds,
shops and warehouses, were deserted, the only inha-
bitants left at Geelong and Melbourne being females.

SOUTH AUSTRALIA.
Adelaide journals have reached us via Batavia to
the 12th November. This province was slightly
affected by the gold fever, and much discussion was
going on relative to a premium for the first dis-
covery of gold in the colony. The subscription was
strongly opposed by a large portion of the respect-
able colonists, who pronounoed gold to be a curse to
the place wherever found, especially to a pastoral
country. On November 8, a hurricane swept over
the town, and caused considerable damage.
London, England, 1852-08-20

[THREEPEIiCE.

NINES.

THURSD Elrmo.
There has not been much business in AY
the v mining
share market to-day, little disposition being evinced
to operate, and the stocks which have lately been in
demand do not maintain the full advance.
The transactions in gold mining shams were few.
New Granada and 15,c-et Mariposa were a shade
dearer. Nouveau Mondes are very firm.
Tincroft and United Mexican shares are flatter.
Copiapo have been done at 54.
London, England, 1852-08-20

BELGIUM.

Two meetings hare been held in Belgium, relative
to the non renewal of the commercial treaty between
France and Belgium. One, by the journeymen com-
positors, against the renewal of any treaty containing
the condition of suppresi■ the right of re-im-
pression ; and the second, by the Belgian thread-
spinners at Ohent, strongly in favour of a com-
mercial treaty between the two countries.

TIIE EXPItESS, FRIDAY EVENING,. AUGUST 20, 1852
London, England, 1852-08-20

THE POLICE COURT&

SOUTHWARK.

Malmo Hays, a powerful Irishman, employed as a jour-
neyman plasterer in Newington Causeway, was brought
before Mr. Cmnbe for re-examination, charged with cans
ing the death of John Evans, aged 54, by wilfully kicking
him in the abdomen. _ _

Sergeant Gardner, of the M division, informed his wor-
ship that an inquest was concluded before Mr. Payne, the
coroner, oil tits previous evening, when the jury returned a
verdict of memdaughtcr against the poisoner.
Mr. Combs said that he must hear something of the
evidence, as lie prisoner wu before him; therefore the
timetable 1111114 produce the witnesses.
Mew rice (potman at the Alfred's Head, New
tastes Ommeway) stated that about 9 o'clock on Saturday
=the 7th IMAM he saw the prisoner and another man
Is do pahilmhouse. Even. (the deceased) wu
sleadhegeiese hy, testing on. Witness and the primary's
wife Ma out of the house, and endeavoured to get
prisweagaway, bat he broke away from them, rushed into
W lea" and recommenced the fighting . He shortly
afterwleds heard that dsmiand bad been Waked by some
ems, but bi did not see who did it.
London, England, 1852-08-20

LOCAL SHARI NAZOISTS.

LIVIRPOOL, Arourr 19.—The share market opened a
Rood deal firmer this morning, and a steady advance has
been realised on yesterday's prices throughout the whole
day. Midlands have sold well, and • better demand was
observable for the leading stocks. We quote: Birkenhead,
Lancashire, and Cheshire, 91 1 d.—Caledonian 20—Eastern
Counties, 101—East Lancaakire, 17} c.—Lancashire and
Yorkshire, 78 7l—London and North Western, 121 i 1 1 }—
Manchester, Sheffield, and Lincolnshire, 271 81—Ditto
(pref. shares), 121—Ditto (61. new preference), 1 p.—Mid-
land, 731 1 } c. I_l 7311 1 1 c.—Ditto (new pref. 41
per cent.), 3-16 p.—North British, 71 c.—South Eastern
and Dover, 211—York and North Midland, 231.
Mascszavait, Auouar 19.—We have had • fairbusiness
at improved prices. Shetheld closed at 26 ' • East Lasca-
*biro, 171; Caledonian, 19 11-16; Preston and Wyre A
halves, 101 pr. • Blackburn, No. 1, 61; Leeds, 77 ;
Midland, 73; London and North Western, 1211; Doyen,
205.16.

-- - --•
811011/1011.11/4, Arousr 19.—This market waa languid
to-day. North Stafford' were done at 5 dii., and Shrews-
bury and Birmingham A's at 91.

WISUAW RAILWAY GUARANTEED COMPANY.—An
ordinary meeting of this company was held on Wednesday,
in the Queen's Head Hotel, Glasgow, Mex. Glasgow, Req.,
is the chair. The report, which was read by the Secretary,
was to the effect that the directors had the satisfaction of
stating that the second half-yearly annuity doe the Wiahaw
Railway Guaranteed Company, under the Caledonian Ar-
rangements Act, lti6l, was promptly paid to them on the
2nd curt., and they have no doubt but that all the share-
' holders have already received from the secretary • dividend
warrant for the amount due, according to their respective
interests. The directors, at the same time, divided an ad-
ditional lam of 4a. per cent., derived from the fund for-
merly set apart for payment of parliamentary and other
expenses. They were enabled to make this distribution in
consequence of the bonds given in payment of the arrears
having realised much better prices than was at one time ex-
pected. They also obtained some deductions from certain
of the claims due by the company. The secretary had been
instructed to divide among the parties to whom the free
tioaal shares were formerly allocated the premium derived
from the sale thereof. On the motion of the Chairman the
report was unanimously adopted. Mr. Hosier and Mr.
Ellis were appointed directors in the room of Alec Glasgow
and John Tennent, Rags., who retire ; and William Baird,
Bag., was re-appointed director for the Caledonian Com-
pany. The meeting then se_parated.
A FREEHOLD LAND tiourrY called the British
Freehold Land Society,. established at Manchester, in
March, on the same principle as the National, has succeeded
so well, that already 1,300 shares have been taken up. This
managers have purchased an estate at Didabury, consisting
of Sine acres, giving slightly over 4001. per acre, for the
freehold, and are dividing it into 136 allotments.
London, England, 1852-02-11

TO Till =MI Or Till DAILY WWI.

811,—In an asaannt of an expedition against the
Ohio Isdse, pabllehed fa 1764, Col. Benoist, who cow-
sanded i•Eassii;
" TM sad ravages of the Indies on the
I frontier la America, sad the fatal overthrows
whisk they have somethaes gives our beet disciplined
'troop, have rendered them (the Indians) as object of
oar coseideestioa." _ _

dm Maim we of smn.
his annehased r (coatiaues the camel)
that IS as* elm Mimosa to be m war with them twe are,
I thialis its ems widen with regard to the latilm.
But if,' aide the esiesel, "sills having tried all our
mimes to avoid it, they three as to It • • • we should
-dearest M IPS *cm wee seen final tam, sad repro-
kW ewe ineoreamee mom Mem etas enemy we are to en.
I the oaten el the romilry we me to eel ie."
, mionet, good.
Aay deviation dye. oar estsblithoi military system
be would meat% It mbar, mai, embr, and gest madam
were aultalnat to wahine Oh iinit•llleted mow r
iles the Ms Clelearl rettlyee% itet the Mahn. '
I think his old they lase en like
"Thom nealidea,' says Colomal.—/a7m7 " are conspi-
cuous in mar trams, bet they an boo heavy, sad, indeed,
too valuable to be employed dem in a destructive service,
for which they were saws isismted."
Are we sow oematiftig the setae erne ?
" They regain the taliase of lighter seeps, whore
drys, arms, and ezersiee should be adapted to this new
bid of war. . .

fe;,ne7rin 1704, bat not new now.
Let us ask then, Sir, whether this advice, written nearly
100 years ago, is not applicable to our frontier war at the
Caps? Are we doing anything of the sort ? Aro we going
to do it—or, are we going to spend some millions in making
Kaffli,hunting roads ? Our rulers, it appears, are to have
Brook•green militia ready for French regulars, and heavy
battalions of infantry used up with Kinks. Is this to goon?
Sir, I hope the press will at all events in these oases speak
the voice of the nation, and in language not to be Inman-
derstood, for it is indeed high time that our naval and
military system should be reformed, and some practical
gsod produced end be accomplished; but, sir, that will not
be done unless the matter is taken up in a very different
spirit from what is usually the ease, when the estimates are
brought forward and hurried through. You have my best
wi,,hos, sir, in the task you have undertaken—l know it to
be no light oae. A CONSTANT READER.

GLANOW AND BouTu WIDITIERN RAILWAY .—•
Trade for the week ending Feb. 7, 1854: 3,6631. lU. Bcl.
Coneepeadiai week la Let year, 3,1991
London, England, 1852-02-11

BELGIUM.

M. quinette, late minister of Frame at the sort
of [ldiom. took leave of the Ring on Sunday hal.
On the same day his successor, M. de Balsas% had
an 'whence to deliver his credentials. He was saw
ducted to the palace by one of the King's Wails-
tool). and in a royal carriage. The King he. sew
fired upon M. Quinette the grand cordon et Ids
order.

ATHENS. JAN. 27.
Is its sitting of the 26th the Senate rejected by
kitninst 11 votes the bill for authorising a sub-
',orlon of 36,000 drachmas in favour of the family
%I. Colndourintis. The Minister of Finance
klits presented to the Chamber a declaratory bill upon
the claims against the Treasury of those farmers. I
Zal of tares who were compelled to deliver up
pnrtions of their funds to the officers of the
11116 M army during the confusion which followed
the'lestli Capo d'lstria. The government wishes
to make them legal, but not recoverable.

Iv ERAITT LITELLMEOCZ.—A tutor sailing a
twiergraeltutto to gin ea KOMI of the Jadineat
Peru, the rapol student replied. ha helimd 1.16.
vetedge to Louie Nerthea.—Plosea.
London, England, 1852-02-11

WATER BUPPLY.

DI r. T. CO LLI ;et to sotice,inquired of the Chief
Conarniesionor of Woods and Forests at whom expense the
surveys mode for the Board of liaalth sad thsgoveronsent,
fur a supply of water to the metropolis, had bees made, and
by whom the parliamentary expenses relating thereto had
been paid ; and what had been the total espenoshitherto
incurred. - - -

Lord b1:11160Ult answered that the total expense of the
surveys, mule at the Wigwam of the Board of Health, in
couneeion with the subject of the supply of water to the
metropolia, was 6741. 19s. Id. ; the parliamentary expenses
were of mune much larger, and amounted to about 6,0001.
There had bees some other charges incurred for the che-
mical investigation, but not to any great amount.
C Mr. T. I.LINS then asked dutch expenses had been
paid out of national fowls, sud whether there wee may pro-
vision in the government Water Bill fur the repayment by
the people of the metrupolie of the money so expended.
Lord SEYMOUR. said the parliamentary expenses had
been paid out of funds applicable to such payments. (A
V
London, England, 1852-02-11

TO TXX UNTO& OF TIII

am glad to perceive that the proposal to
embody the " NAM& " will be resolutely reei*s• and I
hope, debated by moo moral form Too will motivator
that in ISOM!, a begat of the Duke of Wellington iadoeed
the goverommt to "pot eat a feeler" to the °plumy, with
a view to asmarbila 'bedew it would tolerate a euesevalsory
swiss is the Willa. The ',labile rose unanimously, sad
eared is waste libels valuable time by playing at soldier,
he MI the " may well be celled. I may say far my-
Hog I will seleter serve in the militia nor gg for a
nobstitnne ; for Irby am Ito be tami u inad, ia I
pews t w bow ma I mossiestiessly belie maim sass to
do what I myself sea ammandoi oat to do ?
Bat let as less me time. Let meetiege of tiered!, talus
yam without delay, bads is the wisteepolh i
=ritharter:ise,usett. we shell Bess woke the whip ZE
Yarn obedient servant,
• CHRISTIAN HENTLIXAN.
Hansortos neat Heaney, February 10.

DF.ATII or Sig ALEX. MACKENZIE DOWNIE, M.D.
—This gentleman died on the 3rd instant, at Frankfort-
on-the-Maine, aged 41 years. The deceased received the
honour of knighthood in 1810, from the Queen, for his at-
tention as physician to her late Royal Highness the Land-
gravine of Hew Homburg. During the same year he was
appointed physician in ordinary to His Royal Highness the
Duke of Cambridge. He acted latterly as surgeon to the
British Legation at Frankfort. Sir Alexander was the
author of various works relative to medicines, &e. The
father of the deemed wee a minister of the Scotch church.
In 1840 the deceased 'married the niece of Sir John Hare, of
Brim&
London, England, 1852-02-11

HESSE CASSEL

A scheme for tii;fafaiegoWrnsinet of the slob-
rate of Ilene has just been jointly inhmitinil r ibe
Frankfort Diet by the representatives of Amble mg
Praisia. It is therein proposed to abolish the Kai&
town of 1831, and to form a pediment in two
chambers from the estates, before which the new
constitution shall be laid for p vaL Were not
Up Diet in the habit of disreg rding the public law
at Germany as often as the occasion suits, the DOW
plod measure could not be carried out without musk
difficulty. The final act of Vienna signed by the
plenipotentiaries of all the German powers, declares
( %rt. 68) that constitutions which the Diet finds ex-
isting and working, cannot be interfered with by
the central power, and can only be modified in the
way prescribed in those constitutions themselves.
London, England, 1852-02-11

RAILWAY AND OTHER BILLS ON STANDING

ORDERS.

SHREWSBURY AND BIRMINGHAM RAILWAY.-
Yesterday the standing orders were complied with in the
case of this company's bill, to authorise the completion,
opening. and working of the Birmingham, Wolverhamp-
ton, and Stour Valley Railway, smiths use of the Navies-
i station in a. .ruti ham, and for converting the
n sharecapital into stock.
NEWMAKILIIT RAILWAY.—Tb. standing orders were de-
clared not complied with in this ease to make alterations
and to contract a new lie, between Newmarket and Bury
Bt. Edmunds. The noa-compliances were slight miscalcu-
lations in the financial declaration of the funds in the com-
pany's possession.
LONDONDERRY AND ENNISKILLEN RAILWAY.— The
standing orders were complied with for the bill , to extend
the line to Buniskillon, and other works, at • cost of
152,0001.
LONDON AND COLIKAINE RAILWAY.—AIso in this CAW,
for subscriptions towards construction of bridge over Riser
Foyle, end other olects.
Naw Rican C . The standing orders were com-
plied with in the cue of this company's bill for proposed
new works, and arrangements with River Lea trustees.
The following bills also complied: Londonderry Bridge ;
I:Brentano Waterworks; Ilkley Waterworks; British
Empire Mutual Life Insurance; and Stockton Extension
and Improvement.

FRAUDS UPON EMIGRANTS AT LIVERPOOL—The
frauds practised upon poor emigrants in various ways by
the harpies who swarm around the docks waiting for their
vi-time arc often of the most heartier kind, yet such as to
evade the meshes of the criminal law. Yesterday, however,
one of the fraternity, named Patrick Cullen, was fairly
caught in the performance of his malpractices and fully
committed for trial by the Liverpool stipendiary magistrate,
who deelared his determination to punish to the utmost
those guilty of the frauds now practised on poor emigrants.
The prisoner Cullen, in conjunction with one Bryan
Molloy, had extorted the sum of 151. from an emigrant fur
articles which they uid would be required on the voyage to
America. The sum originally required was 27e., but, find.
ine their victim bad no more than 1.55., they, apparently
with reluctance," made him up" a parcel of useful things,
the whole of which, it is needless to say, were absolutely
worthless. The amount of money extorted from poor emi-
grants by thew wretches is absolutely incredible, and the
sufferings endured on the outward voyage in consequence
are stated to be intense. A committee of the town council
is engaged in devising measures for effectually crushing the
practice..

DIRECT EXETER, PLYMOUTH, AND DEVONPORT
RAlLWAY.—Yesterday, at a meeting in this matter before
Sir WM. Horne, the names of Captain Tanner and others
were struck off the list of contributories, in compliance with
the order of the court above.
London, England, 1852-02-11

THE EAST INDIA CCIIITANTIO CHARTER.

1 ra7plieab4 to Ireland as well es to loglead sad Boot-

Viscount JOCELYNinquired when tie sommfetee cm
this subject would be moved fee ?
Lewd J. RUSSELL said his right boa. trifled, the Chief
CastamiMioner of the Board of Oatmeal, who mallow re-
tamed to parliament, would be la kitties* ferthal*
'sorrow, when be would consult with. him on thil
sad give the noble lord an answer onto ow day for
lag the committee. .
LAW OF SETTCII362.It.
Mr. BAINES, is answer tis Sit Pm.ivisovon/Ingistated
that the arraarnassts destiny public hadhsss
made it aseimrtain whether nay chug* in this law cif setth-'
meat would be proposed this session. Fully admitting the
important* of staking • change Is the mastitis law, he was
antheeised te state that if a praepset of legislation as the
*abject offered, • measure would ke brought forward.
Mr. HATCHNLL, is answer to • question from Mr.
Wnttaat z, said the subject of the surf laws of 'reload
was under consideration in • bill which was now in course
of preparation, and which on the first opportunity would be
brought in.
TIM BOARD OF HEALTH SURVEYS FOR TILE
London, England, 1852-11-05

BOROUGH MARKET.-THIS DAY.

Memn. Pattenden and Smith, Hop Factors, report that
the demand for Sussex and tine Weald of Kent Hope is still
very extensive, and prices advancing. Duty estimated at
240,0001.

TALLOW MARKET.-THIS DAY.

The market continues firm, with not quite so much busi-
ness doing. Town Tallow is quoted 425. 64. ; Petersburg
Y.C. on the spot, 435. 3d. to 439. Ga. ; October to December,
435. to 439. 3d. ; January to March, (1833), 435. litt. to 44e.

HIDES.-TINS DAY.

LBADVNIIALL-661ba. to 011 b., 114. to 24.; 641 b. to
721 b., 2d. to 214.; 721 b. to 611th., 214. to 214.; 801 b. to
881 b., 214. to 3d.; 881 b. to 961 b., M. to 314. ; 961 b. to
1041 b., 314. to 44.; 1041 b. to 1121 b., 44. to 414. Horse
Hides, 6s. Calf Skins, Wht, Is. to 2s. ; full, 4s. 64.
Danitosinsr.y.-Sheep Skin.: Polled, ss. 3d. to 6s. 64. ;
Kent, and 1161f-bred+, 4s. 64. to Ss. 44.; Downs, 3s. 34.
to 41.

COAL MARK ET.—THIS DAIL
10s. 6d. ; Eden Main, 17v. 6.1.; Walls End
linswell,lB3. (..11.; Walls End 11..tton, 15v3.1. ; Wails End
Stewart's, ISs. 6d. ; Walls End Tees, Ms. 3d.—Ships at
market, 31.

Pontsmourtt. Nov. 4.—Tho broad pendant of
Commodore Lord Adolphus Fiteclarenoc, 11.C.11., was
hoisted on board the Blenheim, GO, screw guardehip, Cap-
tain Henderson, this afternoon, which 'mil then saluted
the flag of the commander•in-chief, which was returned by
the flagship Victory. The pendant was then struck, and
transferred to the Royal George yacht. —The Arrogant, 48,
screw steam-frigate, Ceptain 'Fremantle, Rot up her
top-gallant mute this afternoon.—The }airy, screw
steam-tender to the royal y fait, Master-Commander Welch,
went out of harbour this afternoon and last night to try her
engines. The Avon, steam vessel, Second Muter Com•
mender Veitch, arrived yesterday from Plymouth with
supernumeraries, sailing again in the afternoon with others
fur the eastern ports. The Gorgon, 6, steam sloop, was
taken out of dock yesterday to make room for the Bake of
Wellington. The Encounter, 14, screw frigate, Captain
O'Callaghan, had her compasses swung yesterday and to-
day, preparatory to going to Spithead.—The following gen-
tlemen fumed yesterday, at the Royal Naval College, in
this dockyard, fur lieutenants: Messrs. U. H. l'hillimore,
A. U. Law, and 11. J. Challis. Mr. 11. J. Bealson, master's
assistant, also passed few second master.
I'IZESS

.)Plpir •
- 44.;
st .64 t
London, England, 1852-11-05

ITALY.

The Piedmontese Gazette, of the let, officially
announces the resignation of the Azcglio cabinet,
and states that the King has already had conferences
with several persons tor the formation of a new
ministry.
The Opinione of Turin, of the I st,states that nothing
isas yet decided as to the new Piedmontese cabinet, but
that Count Revel and Count Bathe waited on the King
on the 31 st ult. It was rumoured afterwards that Count
Revel had declared his readiness to enter into the
new ministerial combination, provided his positions
were well defined. His programme is said to be:
let, the dissolution of the Chamber ; :idly, the modi-
fication of the present electoral qualification ; 3dly,
the fixing of a qualification for deputies; Wily, the
reduction of the number of deputies to 60. Another
rumour was current, viz., that M. D'Azeglio had
again been summoned to court.
London, England, 1852-11-05

SWEDEN.

The King was considered to be progressing fa-
r ourably on the 2Gth nit.; but u it wr,s prt belPie
that a week or two might elapse before the restoration
of his health, and as hie .fajesty needed perfect rest, it
was resolved on the previous day to teinvipmte for
a time the interim government, appointed originally
to administer public affairs during the absence of the
sovereign from his dominions.
London, England, 1852-11-05

SPORTING.

EPSOM AUTUMN MEETING.—TrirnSDkY.
If the principal handicap failed to attract the average
number of acclptances and inched less interest than usual
la the betting coteries, the two mitior r tree filled beyond ex-
pectation, and, with the match, mad' up a total that, as
regarded sport, left nothing to &Aire. Mr. Doriing has
been equally fortunate for the flat au.: steeple events to emus
off this day at the other end of the town. Agreeably disap-
pointing the fears to which • long continuance of wet wea-
ther had given ripe, the ‘letneu:s were propitious, and the
temperature ea mild that, but ea the heading of the card
and the autumnal hue of the foliage, the spectators might
have imagined they were " &twisting at • spring ga-
thering." Satisfactory, however, as was the bill of fare
and inviting as was the %natl., r, the meeting, in its pecu-
niary results, wu an unequivocal failure : the trMus
were few and far hetween " (and, we arc bound to add,
anything but special "in their speed), the company in
the stand barely sufficient, we should say, to cover the in-
eidehtel expenses—to say nothing of the money added to
the stake,—and the general a:Wilda/ice neither "numerous"
nor "st feet." The sport, on the • was yawl, the
management norscep,ionatile, and Vine so well lt,pt, that
the last race was d,cidcil • ithin a tee minutes of t7te hour
aperifii din the earth. The judge's chair was filled, for the
Hist time, by Mr. J. Clark, jun., whose dee-Webs were
given with commendable promptil title sod correetut se.
following is au outline of the day's
London, England, 1852-11-05

TUSCANY.

The Grand Duke of Tuscany has created a consul-
generalship at Amsterdam, and appointed M.
Ileukensfeld-Slagbeek to that office.
Tho Monitore Toseano publishes a report of the
Minister of Finance on the budget of Tuscany of
1831. Tho receipts amounted to 6.7 millions of
francs, whilo the expenses did not exceed 38 mil-
lions of francs, leaving a surplus of 29 millions.

ROMAN STATES.
Our Roman correspondent, writing on the
October, states that nine of Murray's fellow prisoners
were shot in the Lazaretto of Ancona on the 23th ult.
Mogi arrests had been made at Albano. The
Austrians refused to take less than 1,200,000 dollars
for their demand.
London, England, 1852-11-05

TURKEY.

The ICuurellisfe of Himburgh, under date of
Vienna, 29th ult., says " The Sultan had given
orders to Prince Ghika to compliment tho Emperor
Nicholas at Wossnesenek, but the Russian e0n:14,17
superior orders, refused hit visa to the prince. It is
stated that the Russian government has rejected the
protest of the Ottoman Porto against the declarstian
of independence by Montenegro."
London, England, 1852-11-05

RAILWAYS.

THIS DAY.—Two o'CLoci.

The railway market is flat to-day, prime showing
some reaction after the late improvements. Eastern
Counties, Irish Great Southern and Western, Not th
Western, Leeds Northern, Berwick, Midland, and
Lancashire and Yorkshire, have been sold at reduced
prices. &winces is not active.
In French shares there is a great pressure of
sellers, and prices have fallen back greatly from the
rise of yesterday, which is, in some oases, altogether
lost. Sambre and Meuse are flat.
SEA 6114 AND STOCKS DNOCIAIIANTEED.

tAILW•111.

lords. piles
J 4•

IN 10.467 up
WO pia
London, England, 1852-11-05

( rHREEPEN CE.

Grow amount
receivoli.
1862.... £232,610

1N14e,084 of

Average receipt
per milr.
£62 4 3

iiiii:::: 25:828 4,181 60 7 9
1860.... 200,086 4,204 47 11 8
These returns continue to a ord evidence of a
steady expansion of tho traffic of England during
the three years embraced, and consequently will be
regarded with much satisfaction. Tile London and
North 'Western return this week is remarkably good.
The returns on Scotch lines are as under :

1852. --
- 1861.
Glasgow and South Western £4,207 .... £3,762
Caledonian 10,228 .... 9.259
Edinburgh and Glasgow
Scottish Central
Scottish Midland Junction 690 .... 615
Aberdeen
North British

Total
The Irish return arc:

1862.

Belfast and Ballymena
Cork and Bannon
Ulster
Belfast and County Down
Dundalk and Enniskillen
Waterford and Limerick
Londonderry and Enniskillen

£6;2

207 ....
1,242 ....
2I ....
161 ....
481 ....
448 ....

1851.
£631

TIIIS DAY.—Two o'Ctocx.
The English Stock Market is not quite so strong
to-day. Consuls have dealt in between 103: and
100:, and are now quoted ,1 lower than yesterday,
at 100; to both for money and next Thursday.
The Three-per-cent Reduced mark 99-• to ; tho
The 31 per-cent., 1031 to 2 ; India Stock, 271; to
275; Bank Stock 223; to 224 t; Exchequer Bills,
June, 775. to 745. pron.
In the foreign house Turkish scrip is again lower,
having been sold as low as 21 prem.; the price then
rallied, however, to 21, and is now quoted 21 to 3
prem. Russian, Sardinian, Mexican, and Buenos
Ayrean bonds are firm. Mexican mark 25; l'eru-
vian Actives, 1031; Russian Fives, 1182; Sardinian,
98 ; Spanish Deferred Threes, 25k to 1; dittol'a.ssve,
GI ; Buenos Ayrcan, 81; ; Dutch Fours, DOI.
London, England, 1852-11-05

SPAIN.

The Spanish government has published three Os.
erees, owe dvebtring that cut-glass per.didos ter
lustre, shall pay a duty of 29 reals ;1/ centime,
imported in Spanish bottoms, and 34
times in other vessels; bobbins on pasti.ho.:l(l,
weadmr, 1 real per pound when in Sp.mi.l,
and 1 real 20 centimes in others ; and th it oil
Sesame shall he subject to the Millie import dttil6
linseed, palm, or fish oil.
The Catalina sailed from Barcelona on
having on board j. 119 men, intended to reinforce
garrisons of Puerto ltieo and Cuba.
General Narvacz arrived at Sevilla on the 2:::,
ult., end the next day was waited upon 1-y t!:,
(Alice's of the garrison, the Cardinal Archbishop, wad
several other distinguished personages.
The English packet landed ut Cadiz, on the 2;th,
two English engineers and four assistant en.ria.,vr,,
who are to direct the works of the Cadiz and S:.
vine lisitway. Six others were expected by the
next packet.
London, England, 1852-08-16

$7 u

LATEST FOREIGN EXCHANGES.

BERLIN, Auo. 13.—Voluntary Loan, 103. New
Loan, Four-and-a-Half per Cent. (1860), 1041; ditto
(1862), 1041; National Debt, 941. Commercial
Marine Society's Premium, 1271. Bank Shares, 1261.
VIENNA, Auo. 12.—Five per Cent. Metalliques
97 5-16; New Loan (Series A), 971; ditto (Series B),
112 ; Four-and-a-Half per Cents., Bank Shares,
1,376; Exchange on London, 11.62.
London, England, 1852-08-16

THE DECCAN ASSOCIATION.

The following paper has been prepared and issued
by this auceiation, the head-quarters of which are in
l'oonak
LIST OP THE 0111EYANCES AND WANTS Cr TEI NICOLL
1. Sarinjamee lands should be continued to all the heirs of
the original graptee.
2. Fouj SurinJantee lands should be eon tinned likewise,
service being required u usual.
8. Rights, privileges, and titles, should be continued
to the bean of sirdars on their saccession to the estate.
4. Emmet lands itoald be eeesidered privet.e property,
and the provisions of regaialism ad 11 and 1833 in regard
to the freehold lands &MA be "lbroodL

6. Wattua should Do ondloost without diminution, ears
being taken to extandelntilmit ',education to those who
poems wuttun.
6. Adopted son■ should be eawelibred entitled generally
to all the grants held has govonmost.
sesrowet or impotTANT £RD Inn orricia ON TEI

NATIT3II OP TII 000NTAT.
7. AU obstructions which prevent the natives from bent-
fitting_
_themselves under the softies 87 of the Charter Act
of 1833, which removes disabilities, "in ream* to reli-
gion, colour, or place of birth, from holding say place,
rem, or employment under the Bast India Company,"
should be removed, end a metallic be passed providing
that no less than one-hall of the situations which are now
held exclusively by Europeans is India shall be always held
try the natives of that country. A standard ef qualifica-
tions for them appointments should be fined sad notified.
mlbtas TO PIITZIIIT THI 11111.0
001111 TAT.

OP Tlll

8. Lorie funds should be iodised for educational pur-
poses, and for the introduction of Sworn* arta and ma•
chino in India. -

9. ThTiemstents and ducks ca ezporta and imports Mould
be qualified.
10. Tax on jostles Amid be diminished, and speedy
justice Mould ba seemed to the peoo
11. The country is manually drained in commnasee of
capital, which is transferred to England in the shape of
dividends on the Company's espial stock mad savings of
IlOpeall functionaries. Means should be adopted to pre-
vent that draining, mad tat at salt alimald be abolished.
lf. Oonstmetiam of good reads.

01111112, MUM OF GOVIUMILIXT.
EagsMoos should be sate by tibia • boast kaow-
ledge of tbo esuelo old 41 ill lonsuepos all people *add
No require* as asy irdhpimallio tpoeUo tens DU
Earepons ambled No With elbeedess bt this gauntry.
14. Ea oriel swab* ora•thoo with Europeans should
bay* arras Is the iskliallve mod' of lona.
15. Government reaseis, those of • political na-
ture, bo epos le the
16. ftoenrosoo W bo (Ives Is ellossabod sertaliores fa
611i•p eltultieu. Lord Harringyee eiredi
oot be loot olsbt of by those to mina Massy.la es-
trona&

am merely the pins which will form the
ebjeets tbe mission. se well es any ahem which
shall be suggested heredity, will be maintained in detail in
the petition.
London, England, 1852-08-16

CENTRAL CRIMINAL COURT.

THIS DAY.

The August session of the above court was opened this
maritime by the Right lion. the Lord Mayor, the Right
lion. the Ref...inter, Aldermen Moon. Sydney, Sir It. W.
Carrion, and Wile, the sheriffs undersherifts, and the usual
city authorities.
It appears by the first edition of the calendar that there
are at present 10i prisoners for trial at this session.
The Rec.irder, in his charge to the grand jury, said he
was happy to inform them that none of thecae,' in the caten-
ate appeared to present any difficulties in point of law, and
be only considered it necessary to call their attention to one
or two of them. The first ease w • • charge against two
perso-is named Tripe and Montague, of obtaining money by
false pretences, and the charge became of some
importance bscause it was conuected with the system
of emigration, and involved the interests of the
thousands of persons who were flocking to London for the
purpoe of emigrating. Ile was not aware of the precise
form in which the ease wad.' come before them ; but he
apprehended it would comprise a charge against these
persons of having conspired together for the pur-
pose of obtaining money by false pretences. The
lake pretences imputed to the defendants would appear
to be that they had held out to the public representations
that • company had been formed for the purpose of assist-
ing poor persons to emigrate, and that vessels had bees
' chartered for that purpose, aid that spa the represents-
lions they o 'Mined mosey haendiferest parties, for which
they never accounted. and it being suggested that the
presentations they had made with regard to the com-
pany and to the chartering of the used' were false and
solely used for the purpose of obtaining the money from the
parties who were deceived by them. The penises who
were defrauded were of a very poor and helpless clam, and
it was therefore absolutely necessary that the law should
step in and protect them from frauds of this description. It
wee his duty to inform them that • mere false statement
! would not support a charge of obtaining money by
false pretences, but it was absolutely necessary there
should be a false representation of some existing fact which,
in fact, did not exist; but if the grand jury should be
satisfied that then) parties had represented that a company
existed for the purpose specified, and that vessels had been
chartered, with the object of fraud, and that no such com-
pany in reality did exist, it appeared to him that that would
beguile sufficient to support the charge, and the grand jury
would be justified in returning a time bill.
The grand jury then retired, and the court proceeded to
dispose of the haunts. of the session.
London, England, 1852-08-16

(THREEPENCE.

MINS&

SATURDAY Ev
Mining business has been quite stagnant to-day,
and prices arc nominally unchanged.
The gold mining shares were again quiet, and
closed rather flat. Liberty shares, however, were
firm at 1 prem., and Port Philip at 1 prem.
Santiago shares are flat. An advance of 3/. per
ton has just taken place in the price of Britivh tin.
London, England, 1852-08-16

THE AMERICAN PRESS ON THE FISHERIES

DI5Pil-TI:

(From tie New tare Auras' Coasaisrec)
• Several facts have as to light within the last
day or two which relieve the seam .1 the British soma-
meat I. regard to saw War vessels be • part of its &a-
rmrest hass. bass 11 lbws Om are stated la as
smile whieh we espy fres the liatimal issieffirasser, sad
swag theta this, that the British seeenuaeat did to revgive settee te ease, about the 7th lust., of Ls iatestlea
oases* asurawhat moss Weft the silpaiatimas of the ass-
tastiest of IBMs* the same Niise she that hiehaelsee
bed hese slvea to he anima le de trethiati rarA4y.hat ea.
demur to make the diedsrupe std disk duty ea NMI* alba.
sive as peals to the praise adhetad thereby.
haitt het is • Maim* athaintea by die Ohismiler
(Ober.) Tairviph, pablikvi as the focus deaf Min la.
terest, that' the new Wean la tie Bey of Fundy was •
legal one, as it is said ths wind was balms sot soma than
s masks; shot from the sham"

Again, it is intimated by the Si. John New Brsouwiehor
that it is not designed to enforce any new construction of
the treaty, but only to exclude American fishermen from
burger inlets in the coast less than six miles wide, within
which they could not Ash without violating the thrieenaile
restriction. As to this restriction there is no dispute ; yet
we dere say the e■ ret's*. of our fishermen to fill up and
make a good voyage sometimes indocile them to traneeend
the three-mile limit. In such oases we cannot complain if
they are made to suffer the consequences of their rashness.
The Gloucester paper, awhile it Justifies the neat
wrisurit(it speaks of but one inch), as that last Fall the
schooner lifer was wind in the Gulf of St. Lawreneet
when fishing five miles from the shore, u hundreds of
people can testify, and that she was condemned and cow
avowed on the strength of ex parte evilence. " Similar
owe," it apprehend., " will occur this season." This im-
plies that they have not yet occurred. And if the CMe of
the Tibor as no excitement last Pall, it is difficult lofty
why it should now.
It appears by a paragraph which we espy from the Milo-
detpAia brayer, that the steamer Saranac has not been
ordered to the &hint" grounds by elm government, but that
another steamer has (probably the Iliesiseippi, at this port).
The Notional Intollifinwor indicates the nature of her in-
rierretiona which are consistent with the most friendly rela-
tions towards Orval Britain.
Our otion is, that it is not best to get into a fever
sheet t innineee, until we have evidence that Great
Britain done or intends to do something incousiatent
with the twisty, sad with the rights of our fishermen.
London, England, 1852-08-16

SPAIN.

MADRID. At o
The question of the dissolution of the Cortes Kos
to be adjourned till the end of August.
At the last cabinet council held at La Granja the
ministers were occupied with the selection of a 4.;
cessor to M. Melchor Ordonner, as civil gmerm*'"
Madrid. The merits of three candidates. M. lem`
rio, civil governor of Malaga, M. Ventura Rl'
civil governor of r;aragcssa, and M. Simon
former civil governor of Madrid, were discwassl.lwt
no decision was come to.
There was no Bolas to-day, it being the fcitol:''i
St. Lawrence.

GERMANY.
AUSTRI.t.
The tariff of the new Zollverein which
engaged to form with the coalised stat, '
Prussia persist in repulsing the uvertur,
cabinet of Vienna) although settled at the