The Express.
London, England, 1863-12-28 00:00:00

AUSTRIA AND TEN 00,011188.

The Memorial Diplom/firm 111 plibleday says :
Our lettere amounee that Coast Reehborg would not
have despatched to Paris the sole of the 6th December if he
could have foremen the canammiostien which the Duke de
Gramma** and. hinnies* days Wee. la wappcet of this
statement we are Informed that before addressing to Prime
Metteraisis the despatch of the 6th Demesber, Count Reel-
berg couldeadally eommusiested to the Debi de Gram-
moot the delleitive ropy of the Court of Vilma, at the
same time adding verbal explaestions destined to re-
move the unfavourable imprerion which its teuour
might produce moat the French government without this
prelimissuy oommetary. Count Rechberg in fact repro-
seated to the Duke de Grimmest that the Austrian ropy
implied Ms a retinal to accede to the Emaperoes proposi-
Sion than • dean to open the way to a bedlam wedentand•
log between England and Treace on ibis subject. Omit
Rechbarg is this interview further declared himself reedy
to intruders is his despatch several modifications suggested
to him by the French amhmeadoe. This interview expbdse
how Comet Reabberg's despatch, although approved by the
mused of ministers held an the kb inst., ands the teed-
dewy of the Emperor, sad coesequently dated the sth
December. was not despatched until the lath Dimmable, se
that it armed the circular of N. Dronyn Ile limme. dat
SA Daimler, on the way. We hem mamma tie babiesed,
AIM the reply of Count Rechberg to the !mob eiroular
'MD sedately ethos the painful Marmot:in becessarny pro-
duced on the Imperial government by the Austrime note of
the sth December.

GARIBALDI AND VICTOR HUGO.

The following letters have just been interchanged
between Garibaldi and Victor Hugo :

TO VICI'OR zwoo.

Capnrs, Nov. 2.'S, 1863.

Dear Victor Hugo,—l wu certain of your assistaaos, mod
you must be certain of my gratitude. What you say is
true ; and I wish I had the million of hearts which would
make the million of moskots unnemosary. I would hare
the universal concord which would render war needless. I,
Mrs you, await with coofklence the awakeniog of the
peoples, but to realism truth without suffering, sod to
follow the triumphant road of justice without mitring it
with team, this se the ideal that ham thus far in nut been
sought. It is far you who are the light bearer to point out •
less painful way, and for as to follow you.—Your frieod for
life. GARIBALDI.

TO GUUAL OLEMALDI, CLPSMA.

Hauteville Boon, Dec 20. 1863.

Dear Ganleldi,—We both of us have faith, and our faith
is the suns. The awakening of the natious is ioevitabis.
For myself I have a deep °Deviation that when the time
is mem, but little blood will be shed. The Europe of the
peoples Jars do at. Eves the revolutioes the most fade-
r ate and the most aeoeseary, have their reeposseibilities, and
you, like sormil.f. are of these who dread for them the
eaormous wet at a drop of blood saitemssarily shed. Let
us have so blood at all—that is the idea—and why not she
ideal? When the ides' is embed by may and you yourself
suffice to prove it, why may it not be attained by things
The level of hatreds sinks in proportion so the level of
hearts is divided Let us thee all endeavour to *levet'
them. Dellvenaos by mind—revolution by civilisation—
this is ear object—yoars as well as mine. And when we
must light UM bat battle we may be assured that it will
be beautiful, geeerous, sod greet—it will be se benellosat as
any battle ma be. The problem is in some sort solved by
your presses. You are the hero of peace trevsniag tbe
path of war. You ere the righteous sword.—Dear frilled, I
pries your illustrious hand. Vicroa Hoax
—Marna" Star.

The Count de Msesignac, chargd d'affaires of
France at the mart of Russia, in the absence of the Duke
de Montebello, delivered to Prince Goliechskoff on the 16th
a copy of the despatch of IL Droops de Lhuys. A St.
Petersburg letter &slam that the Vice-Chaocellor of the
Russian Empire extend into no explanation oo the made
of the question, reserving to trimmed!, according to custom
the liberty of taking the ceders of the Emperor, and of re-
plying to the French communication with the are sad
after the mature redaction which He impedance requires.
DEATH OF THII EARL OF CHARLEYONT.—It is
with regret we have to announce the demise of Ws venom
Me and patriotic nobleman, which sad diet took place this
(Saturday) morning, shortly after two o'clock, at kis rest.
deem, Marino, Clonterf. His lordship, bad he lived up to
the 4th of sent =oath, would have attained the patriarchal
age of aunty yems, having been born on the 4th of that
mouth in the year 1774. His lordship was the last rimer
sentetive of the legislative independence of Ireland, hav-
ing been the only surviving member of Ireland's House of
Peers, is which he at for one year, barbs; succeeded
his father, the great Charlemoot of 1782, in the not less
memorable year in Ireland's history of 1799. The deemed
earl rip to the time of his accession to the title of Cloarlemonst
sat in the Irish House of Commons as member for Armagh,
and when he took a part in the political affairs of hie
country he always advocated the opinions held by his great
father. The Earl of Charlemoot was a sincere and ardent
patriot, A kind and considerate landlord, and a fine old
gentleman, remarkable for his polished manners and refined
taste. His lordship is succeeded by his nephew, the Hon.
Colonel Caulfield, now Earl of Charlemont. —Freeman's
(lvening)Journal.
CONDEMNATION TO DEATH OF COUNT STANISLAW!
ZAMOISEL—The Petrie of the 23rd inst. says :—" The
sews of the condemnation to death of the young Count

Stealslam Zairmsyski was evidently believed to be Iris ia the
Senate, sad even in official quarters, for, if we are correctly
laformed, commuoicationa of the highest character were
addressed on this subject to the Russian court, and it is be-
cause of these steps, taken almost simultaneously at Brus-
sels, Paris, and Loads's, that the despatch from St. Peters-
burg, announcing that the trial is not yet concluded, was
iesued. We have no cause to cast doubts on the authenticity
or accuracy of this despatch. But we cannot help recalling
wh►t occurred in 1861, when the coodemnatioe to death of
Canon Bialobrzeski was reported all over Europe. On the
17th of December • despatch was issued from Warsaw
stating that the trial was not yet concluded, and stew days
after the official papers announced that the penalty of death
which had been pronounced against the prelate had bees
commuted to that of detection in a fortress."

PHINCI CLASTORDUCI AND M. DlJPl2l.—Prince
Crartoriaki has addressed a letter to Procumur-Coneral
Dupin on the subject of the speech lately delivered by the
latter in the Senate oe the Polish question. The writer,
after stating that be was deeply touched by the manner in
which the hoe. senator had spoken of his (the Prince's) late
father and family, says that he feels it his duty to protest
against certain assertions in the speech which attack the
two things he hold. most dear—troth and his country. The
Prince then goes on to remark on the statement that several
Poles bad taken part in the invasion of the Chamber on the
15th Maw, 184 d, a charge which is completely disproved by
the fact that among those who were afterwards tried at
Hauges for that affair, there was not a single Pole. The
Prince next albedes to the remarks of M. Dupin relative to
the subventions granted to the survivors of the Polish army
by the French goverment, and states that in all proba-
bility it was that army which promoted a coalition when
on the point of being formed limiest France. The Prince
remonstrates, against the declaration of the hon. eseator
that the Poles had always shown great intolerance toward.
every religion except their own, with the sole exoeptioo of
the Jewish ; on the contrary, all religious creeds were
meetly protected, sad the great law of the Polish
Diet of 1572 solemnly proclaimed civil and religion.
equality.
DCIPATCH or THE BOMBAY Minn.—The Peninsu-
lar and primed Company's steamship Ellora, Captain
Amore galled from Southamptaa yesterday morning with
the mails foe Gibraltar, the Mediterranean, Fgypt, Ades,
Bombay, and Upper Bengal. The Eller* takes out 25
first and 40 aseaed alms passengers, and 35 passer
gen proceed rid Marseilles to join this mall. The
Ursa takes out es height 1,173 boxes specie, value 387,1011.,
for the following ports, via., Alemodria, sovereigns 9,000/. ;
Suez, eovereigas 1901., watches 51. ; Aden, sovereigns 5001. ;
and for Bombay, bar silver 301.9601., silver coin 15,4004,
bar gold 47,7501., gold coin 8,9601., watches, jewellery, ha.,
. 3,41111. sad a full cargo of general mercbsedise.

Hostmwt's Tel is choice and strong, moderate
Is /Mos, sod wholesome to sea Those s.lvsntsma ham seemed
for this Tes • sword yestmence. It Is sold to packets by 2,500
spat& —lAdmetlemesst4