The Express.
London, England, 1852-09-16 00:00:00

Otte erprefils.

A soma lidldea 6t Farm." otatairaltw Nos amalsei
Orwita" Is pab:LlNd every Tarmlay ADA Wray stukt. Is Wm
latipa.marautaierkd for "yin Erpresa,•Lind•• Irmlaa mat,
amid In at Ur Odiak 10. lissrairame. by Two dank as the
day al palraaaos.

NIGH WAS= NI
lb.l
Tioawaro, maim N.l

LONDON BRIDON.
Is....—.—afterassa, w. 4110.

LONDON, THURSDAY, SEPT. 16.

VT the Duke of WainOlow's death a rich batch
of places tells into the hip of the Minister—places
of the richest, and honours of the most showy and
most coveted class. With the disposal of some of
these windfalls the public have but little right to
meddle—in reference to others, it is their serious and
urgent duty to interfere. Who shall have the newly-
vacant Garter—whether my Lord This or his Grace
of That shall wear it is not the affair of the people.
The blue rebind is one of those distinctions mach
prised for its rarity; intended for the aristocracy,
and in the dispeal of which the Crown and tile
Minister are exclusively entitled to decide. The
memo may, perhaps, be said of the two Lord
Lieutenancies of Hampshire and of the fower Ham-
lets. These are offices in the peculiar gift of the
Sovereign, and of her advisers for the time being—
offices which can and may be allotted as seems best
to those in whose gift the law places them. The
eoleueley in the Grenadier Guards, with its 1,2001. a
year, will be a military perquisite—the Pilastership
of the Trinity House concerns Tower-hill, and the
Chancellorship of Oxford will give a topic and a duty
to the Duns ut that ancient seat of unreformed learn-
ing. But after this concemion, we must draw a dis-
tinct line, and declare that all the other appiintatents
now vacant have a peculiar character which renders
the re-disposal of them an affair of vital importance
to the well-being of the country. Whilst the Duke
of Wectuscrov-lived na ever seriously thought
of disturbing any of the ogees in his peculiar pos-
ecisiow. The country seemed never tired of reward-
ing him, as the round sums one after another voted
to him by parliament sufficiently testify. After
Badajos and Salamanca they gave him 100,0001
to buy him an estate ; after Toulouse
400,000/. more ; and after Waterloo another
round sum of 200,0001.—besides voting him a pen
sion for his own life and for the lives of his two next
male heirs of 2,0001. a year, subsequently raised to
4,0001., and paid from the Consolidated I nod. This
pension will now be paid to the present Duke of
WULINGTON, and, since he has no children, after-
wards to Lord CHARM WELLMILIST, should he sur-
vive his brother, and if not, to his heir
male. Inheriting their father's title*, pension, and
great private wealth, the children of the late
Doke require no favours from the ministry,
and hence the disposal of the vacant appoint-
bents is quite unfettered by any personal claim on
behalf of the WELLINGTON family. Would that DO
other private influences were in the way ; bat since
such things do exist, they must be met boldly and
openly. The public service must not in this ease be
&winced to aid the wheedle of the courtier, or to
enhance the bribe of the partisan.
The important post of Commander-in-Chief must be
• given to a thorough veteran soldier. We are told every
now and then that our coasts are in danger ;—if they
really were so, what should we do if a carpet knight,
an aristocratic routineist, or a mere martinet of the
drill held the chief post of military power ? We
• have seen in the career of the great soldier who has
just passed away the vast importance of sterling
Tactical ability for the active operations of war.
Sir ARTITCHWELLIMLEYbee&MeCommandeuie-Chiet
became he was a victorious general; the history of
of the late Duke of Yong shows what come of
appointments based on dams of another sort—
claims of pedigree and lurk position. The Duke
of You becime eilladelf4Mast because he was
eon of a King. The one in knows by Waterloo—the
other by his melancholy More in the Nether-
lands and his • proceedings with Mrs.
Cum. Nothing is arm truly peasisal them
war; in nothing is imempiesee mere Isle.
Not oily the safety of a greM empire, at
ems the perms of itself, may be
by admen' to wry* hands the mi-
ritiraTysisashimey esgenied be national pur-
poses. lb essemead snits .veteran soldiers,
not amiable princes, are Minted. We want,
tots out atsly military ezpseisace and efficiency
at the Meme.Chseis, hat active military energy.
We want arsy edam We need real changes
ia prime pine. ail ion or experimental al-
ienation of betimes sadge, but bona fah Mi-
te in the divas sad arming of our forces.
Clieur thirty-seven years have made great military
reforms alma. semi poetics of which it would be
well to have angle buss Then a new Commeader
with be seedy Our
▪ Mm Mmm al emperismes be aide to approthile, and
le adept.
los el 6.l.lriatele"Vraituit wast.l. mot hee to at as
pinkie► suite oy Vibe video 010111111110=
=d bis warms= at SO Hume
IneAsmore and the Die el Waimea
hen loth boa easel by Mow me poll& aka&
deice be the yams esommed. But Mem Amin
aloody weer the main title ei lied Marshal.
and is tea well provided kr lamed thole!. ea 9€l. a
day whisk Ildhle a Comarmier-irOdef of hie rank.
The solid good some ha bee hitherto shows most
sorely point eat to him shy be should not aspire to
wield the baton magas& by the view of Waterloo.
leased the mama is Ise ablest. The Deis of
CAIGLIUDGE, too. mast eurely be entleet with the
many adroftsa whisk Ms eisislei littb hes
already amanita him. He would meow be,
Other vamoshinlier wile that my
pet The loeillrerko-
trePrisereeld monk 11,1 M till
the }Midis!' of oulsot Am bee bees re-
bung the pot el Osimble 4 the 'ftwer *et
tow, to osetee with knew Om. be skeet an
Mims Meng.
sNotiMalrel=alisagtelkv.
bode, the b ken et el may
kik to the let of the Puns cadV=i
Omsk benne a some Osbeme -
this is a matter for the `tie-mot premist skis
dint seed is. that lord Dams amid be amipied
of the ems sow weignrog miss. This shows
of patesss brie. lei kite way With lie
sod wine we emesie te- his the billet
ia the bestrood el the sire kresory Mike.
link he onset remember the aetieeel vergeesiblity
sehrokilla by the Mike who his to ma, • kr
mat homer, raswail. owe war% and Is timid
via pitied sad puma &paw

Diuwnio Bcsoo4l4—ln refereitee to
the sonstotte amititation width on sada to dui etport.
mat of medial sot to Matte olosoatery dasolog
tattooki. tits bogs bow pimpled soi
two saw Wood :—it absolk ter either oz.
okomely exist in --wares mho sir doge wines..r
ter ism/mike ? (llaholbe bus sdaatt wbre bowleg
any kiwi Is twilit.) b. /lob Or Mee Or ovary WNW is
db• 1 Tlikb bomb bo te amp
eibialogy at loolmne• boa • bowleg mow air
yobbodi hr ilea Led et Torte, lobo sbosid give Is los
wird la blues Ira pall*, et knot two wooly to ell
Amides* ; flu will& andeselion tfws nomorwe ebb
be vales to pay to bib mar • obi of el isob K •
per. L tbe err If similpolliest of dm juir
pant•
bobby yawl et Oat Mie•lt be alb ea
bob • dole imbleg le •
higher by is Nag Ilia =di •boess=gyay
at bob ow 7= east ? 4. Ass be amilless
=et to Albs
eity U. est • yob. wbepitht bovo
be *Amp et resosibi Ibe bib*
M pays lowa be then imbue • week be Otis is%
sad s Mom he boa ami Miley Ow M. /mod *op 4.
Wadi tl. oembillb• at :Nellat Mr avow
bibs die bulb, e! ibo dowoolut dowitstis
be bid Fable Itiot way bid
obliges pen et eye, beton f• be
bobtag sibed. tbrold lie regabotszy ige S
dsaw be been •08is Ws ot be blight r 1
et
Mho bubo P—Mobboossgb Ira" silt Lease.
3141•111.—W . IL Dooms; Itoosotory.
Now Buoys= Tamura To Donw—A
•bop how of Watson is WM Wag lora
di
4=17.41k:11 nowt. The magi moullekt Caoj
Ih.ls.t two AarAm=odetalsOls".".
whs. of •sdillirerroord. As a
impolite wisiotog tbo medal= of be sow lift on es-
swag bin gb• ismasift of ibe Oeliblissees Paginy,
M ebbe Ile ante/ boo %kap
Mookau--Mins Ortbselos Nom who is at pro-
sod stbersim Saint. is lioimboroelt, met boost la
ebbe Ac Wallin..—N.. Yea

FRANC%

PARIS, WIDWIIIIDAI
The Boglish residents in Paris were D.
morning tato a state of constsiiiition aad a,
the news of the Duke of W .el'eAsatls.whiek
was early known through the eeithriae telegraph.
' By a singular coincidence, the Deli's man ossoore to-
day in all the papers, which ban espied a gareg......rmit
from the URIC,/ dos Vor, stating that Lord
was preparing his villa at Canoes
he the r... 1
an illustrious visitor, who wee odd to be ne other
than the Duke of Wellingtoo. This
appears under the date of Sept. 11, and ism =11:
Lord Brooks= has just gives orders her rook. the
furniture of his agreeable villa at Coos. Pr pianos
an carried ea with great activity, in earmarks of the
resimate arrival of a penonsge, whoa Ma advaneed ate.
and enfeebled health hare Mond to soak a winter re-
dens is the south of France. This personage is no other
than his Once the Dyke of Wellington.
Thus the attention of the public here was more
particularly drawn to the subject of the Duke, and
the concern of his othatrymen here was excited in
relation to the state of his health just a few hours be-'
ore they were destined to hear of the greatest cala-
mity is hick has befalls. d.sineo the loss of
Peel. Tho:Gotiyirsi et will envoy to its
Wthscribers :*,:. ma os tktir holiday
thounions limp, a UMW that will
piss all Bo Mete it meets, and make a
oaths mean as for a daseotis less.
The Ail le despetek mentions, in the
brhfset pawn& r the isms of the Doke at
he tth Ira !image y dimes.
Mon T despatches have received, os-
mosis arnval of the President at Never.
The Menthner testaiss the Mowing official en-
Widow of the ripest emulated by a Leedom
=and transmitted lose by telsgrayes es
&mini *rash this mesh. .seprodose reps% whisk
lad boneless sestradimi Melly. se a heath of sem
sense with Is=aramTlases repute see Wisely dealtste
of may kW sf•
Long beim six this morning everybody in Paris
was awismilm by thunder of cannon. lipm iat
n-
the essing the
of t ide rearing of artiary
eaam has; 1 Ina harmed that the eclairs
Nj
wen oypeals yuerre It 110 oesnmed
ls&est
opsmily Is ftio OM them ashy exercises
sew lined tar the di ley of the Proshisses absence
he seeded thin that it the motor wee gone his rod
maid WM. General
.hiesana wank thought
pew le give thleSe uotimstkm of the mans of
MINIMIM ed his in cm any edeseterene
abseid this interval for Myles
IlliTtlabrahs elersb el the cositeL
Ty Wei of the pinions essesmed in the stelipe
end Nissidis eamsire. cy of the Bee de be Reins
Biansbm emmenesi to-day in the Court of Amine
et the die.
The Dee of Cambridge has arrived at Paris.
The Miming telegraphic despatch appears in the
Moans. t
Bowls* Sept. 14, 6 40.
TM Prim arrived at Boma at Oil Ileliellit. Be mea
ressiud with the greatest enthusiasm sad with oft:1
theressol times repeated, of " DenyY~
l'Empernr." All the population of to the
line of his wenn
At about six o'clock Bourget was eeetheat The
town was already illuminated. The Neibient we
received with cries of " Vice Napoleon," intenelsOsi
with cries of " Vivo rEospereur !"
M. Chavoix, ex-representative of the people, who
was area from Franco in December, and after-
wards remitted to return, has just been re-expelled
by a deem of the minister of police.
At the Imes the Foterooko-Half per Cents. rose
Illos this at 104101 ohe Threes rose 40c., and
ilea at U.N. This wee settlement day in rail-
ways. It gamed er sitly, with bet little change
la rises. ftwi mw ii.
PARIS, Tommy Evssuxo.
The Archbishop of hisser has eihmsed the fol-
lowing circuits to the en& et hie aSellai
MMus Is Oest—Tee ea mom Mos the Plisse Presi-
dent is to hems with a visit Messed of the Bony, No
bola ea will basso he testify their avers
eelt smithies him, awl the/
sew=
to see pri es m
asseespeay time in the
iit
w,thst duty. Tem also is eeetaialy yews own Mb. ma
willaa to leek* il. so me se you wain
IM I Mil be hem to plasm to hoe ills
MI sides slab sA-e„,„,.. views us se ma
tiest, Mime mammas as asil who pleat
so
well their bay abash. es pay with is that OM
may New the leulaisp, of the prime, sad great his Maws
NA olm. by Iflittltal all the mime asessiary le Oath,
Yidinierselef Mem sadof misty, the week oftsfety
he hes so Nobly happily atimattaaL—Re-
Gain, as. sa Csnonn Caanuns Po Pont, P 2.
of
The pamphlet of the Prime deasaltlle on the
=whisk atom meld sprats in the navel rank
gland is Se•dene in national Somme by
this crewing eemseskiem n, Irmsit
having easeeeda la two hare strew-
deaths% the ChE:eled is mum
pt drunk when beie pit the brick to
• stimey, the awe mot me their
beig by a minimise ersseatiss of rational
by th• 11.11 f After deseriting the might_ meek Re.
sbee. SW OM""hiagnd OP: ,
Is It on that mu pew thsedem lbs madam pro-
Lie=of BaduM 1 Cos it to sit idi mai that
r 9 N is abs. snit of the aelds2lo6 will
pet an mid hallee with laiesd. make
NMI& esatimatal power ? A groat lake
of Ms mss haperwmt of those donning our revises. he
a it is sessived taitessaluly, • is the amsnosweent tithe
amlesetten et
ba tha
wats whose a sown width Ism badies by
litihe r brat.
eldLitisatihilississi SIM lota the sue of war, and
pressato ye with the ogee obis proi_ of oar con-
voys becoming the prey of those- s=eamen molter.
of the mete, via are to lie eqq to the French
ports, while the British lest wsbaash itself in
eresig about is that Palish lake the Maliterra-
seem mile to wt ,endue ow by sea.
la is meat of li sessileme was whisk mat, as le es
mufti, . be weseleik, bat fits :which it is autism to be
impwraai is sieve would lune divisions
se
reed easibil lOW mew msdily, capable or
onthing swistisse is ell irtus. Armed
with pewsideas fes az maths, woad be
rims Sidishea seethe OMNI be sossoy's commons. With
raped whet owishe sash as the Nyasa, their part
wool km pleat Is is imp= me-the Mum of the
ads elseeels I/ ems Mese, pissed senor the Finn
nos Is the •liodltrawiese, was via the with for
the AO* lemest he bah esi at, it maid
seamesr46salrest es .liest is hat of it.
t
This Ism ,odd pet' prinisions std feel by I
lams wervees pies ser soma aerie, gni
avatatass Oa IMMO et dime& Tim surpeeid be
Iyiag is &Mush ha Ms posh et las sesse,o4 moody i tho
and Ili Mil tame sessege ea thar em.
sage, and defog Iham, slew Mies bosses Sit
too sons flat Memo The saws poem
oir= mode a hew lowest frees the leilil samil..46
if
,isle—Waill INC..
Chime or
whole Beelish aDeVedittes siert. The 'sash ems be
he Isar chi
ismice, to peed Kos snob *ft
aseill44. _ They would, if this essuilimis Medd last he
may Nip of One, we. out their craws by beim% mil
mess, wide seises of seal is the farsassapiesta
=wills sea mush. like 1094 In our
seseseireses he MMus ups the
tory, woultibe sod amehisse USG 'Orb IT= eir 1
sdarnarisa weakllemiana their song* sad cohort disk
ummu.s.
We are next Willi however sorry the Rusk
may be to case MOM the Climmi and eat te vp,
the program of mime is mesh that we mad mkt 1
this bow, the isms, minim the war to a
rem bad sae gas, and the Fisk being able by
lead—P Dies surd "le Vit with advantage.
Imam! IMF sedmim espemisSedestwq th:aa*bet woad
lass,b4aseavuestail he
tie of Walkairried amnithosaMis
the egensimbiwCillbse wavy fa Ism 'mask=
Buregaw& Ve sews he elmealsil to sow thsa
sal"lMast bea taws, beams that Mks as
he rep sir pewee thee he Mid set ewe Yeti
ise7" mi he meetarials amsivas ma lbws of
=hes am mama= sad male pmeedi is Ask
Me sem poems. But W evar iles jaws ii
war shield be. am between us sad them, lar
wisiV
seshit, sad with assessmoss. It SEM*,
of bat en" It is sat the walshilissee, sib 6.45.::
hr less, (bet maid blades sat mods law ilis
bus imawl,iftsass from seal be ims Mat fleet Sea
ism af be that Well 00 am all bw Ms.
The sista* wadi asset
eel bo treederesi is the isedomil
=Shea Oa,- so Amid kitt witis edushes. jar
always bus et
the Meat that a Sado
=2... bees be is see het se her soil. The Pam%
Dimes—ebe Names sear William—ell la Wow
boded s raidk these Ildlesie. The
et bee i useessee, ern feeme:Vlgedl=
raiimdepeldesif leers U. by William was s swot stash
The der Me ear whoa die Ina of ilaull
Mans a a Law must a dusest upon bee Mess.
wield flembeve to all belt to as
et sesse hr the so.
of °linker, takes by a esep_ol_sfee the hider
1 a Malta, lisapiesd. the Oer 111 Us" Hare 9 =
die Isis. kisaas, wed whet imeseleet bedeviled.
myths meislese doeselwe Is abellemel. Tide deepsdam,
heir it gene ee toweedeg, would by !Wee of ea he-
hieMilifitiiill MO/daft MVO masa by 'waft sae of
the vreaku sillies he fake ess el these aii minims

may bi noticed im alder from the -oatmeal inertia
of the palace of the Tuileries, directing that in ees-
sequence of repairs going on in the state aparhamits
no permissions to ea the palace will be maid till
further .
A printer at Canmerey has been fined 2,000 f. for
printing &stand bulletins without previous notice
to tke authonties.
Tb Redo do ?daimon has received a warning
ham the Prefect. Borne surprise is expressed that
able morning is not countersigned by the Minister of
Tri
Peat.
lidlew letter has just been addressed by
the atea ants of Lille to the Chamber of
Gammen :
ILoadees le Priddrat,—The interruption of our relations
wide 1111, is etwompsamee of the augmentation of duties
• alle ltaae
hem dem country, eeeseions us a
wetted layerily deydoda. vs ef amain kW& et linen in.
e our oismemest. The MIMS et Welt and
Sitioirrtisza4i mu meet with be skilke wane is Prance.
The duty with& was livid as Sok* Mesas, seeds of
thread spun by meshinery, peseneledeeMeissiti,, the French
manufacturers themselves she% theriemeh products. That
is besides denseeelesesd by the hweessee extension which
the weaving of Ikea its hal imbed to France under
the empire of the 11/104 of A ne to the waren-
dies 8148104 in that bug, at the eats time that it
wadi he abastagooes M as. would be medal to all : the
lisle emmehmerers wadi -hebola wittiest esseyeem the
contimmese ell it, and the wart Madam. wine miseleas
with Itilybre Sr. iniereepeed sok tee She desselem et a
war of WIG while is preludieial to it err Me pweemst, and
ea the future its Mamie. in *lmam so
=llllllBBl ease puss, that the Zaltesu Olt ileatima will
ear le ofd deilegser cam-
monis' ll=
wiedwirriett We. ~Wetly,
Monsieur Is Pekiient, solicit the laierveatiesd the Clam-
ber et Cememems with the goveMbeet be Alias the yin-
hasemes ef tbe twenty of 1866, et hiss until dellnitive con-
seellem hem Awed the emmweeelel interests of the two
eswetrieu

ITALY.
TUSCANY.

FLORENCE, Barr. 8.
The ceremony of crowning the picture of the
Madonna, ander the title of the Santini= Annun-
ciate, took place this morning, amidst an immense
concourse of holiday people, and under a beautiful
ski.
n a tract just published, wherein a vast number
of most astounding miracles are circumstantially
seined as having been worked by the picture in
gulden, it is stated that the face of the Holy Virgin
es it now appears on the wall of the chapel, woe
supernaturally depicted by a celestial hand, whilst
'the pewter at work on the fresco was asleep, in the
pas 1182.
I slat in society, a few days ago, an English
vibe had jail bean released from prism, wheel she
had weisqpne two months of solitary immikensat,
he bay* essiteseted marriage with a Taanlaalleer_,
is the mow& termed in this country mallifinemb
await whie may. be oessideeed epleeket le a
°vitas Ones match in &Pea Ile pier Wig
melelleeildlssinkcabrodtbossit tattisksislosies
wooled their limietsly mer Veg in
sessieed to adept the plea above mentioaidt
man in thiatpessanting theweelves bases the
Alb of the sal staling to him in the proses,
done witnesses they are man and wife. This
hats a valid meeviese, according to the law of the
&NA of Roue. The lady in the present case being
• Illuden eatlen• sent to the rurato to inform him
list she wished to confess, and requested him le
imam the haws that would suit Inns to hear her.
At the het armed she repaired to the eselhaissel.'
sad had filly =gaged the kiriest's egftiashen
her lover, attended by two witnesses,
seated himself—the lady arose and gas!tit
band, the fatal words were pronounced, the witnesses
attested, sad the curate became the unwilling helm
meat of a "marriage by surprise." But al
in er=
the marriage contracted this manner is
valid, it is punishable in Tuscany as a civil leis&
meanonr, so that the law condemns what the church
sanctions. The officer was first confined in a
military fortress, deprived of hie rank, sal
dismnsed the service, and then sent to ex-
piate his offense, in a civil point of view,'
by two months' solitary confinement in the Monte
cellular prisons, and his wife had to undergo a simi-
lar term in another prison.
We have no official intelligence from Rome, as
Let, with respect to Murray's liberation. lie is still
meil=at Anemia, and is again. very iIL A con-
st doctors was to be held on the 4th inst.
• the state of his malady. The rumour gains
=
that his pardon wee at hand, and he looks
to it with ceeldesee, bat he also fears that
it it is deferred use huger it will ease too late, as
he is is a state of peat bodily preibstica.
litediodsethei 'Whelks whisk I sseaticiewl to
Littitiefeedsi Murals triel sad lesprievestent,
ma
eireelated in 16ana I • freely that it has
=OpPedssiminsi utrbrillest et tbat prehie.
I lieweeste bid is to be resamed to-morrow morn-
*ke

TWO BICILIIIII
NAT'L'S, Saar. 8.
I have sow before me the Menrs on which an
English esespaay have ebtedned a esocoesion for a
railway from Naples to Beladmi. There Sr. some
features la this esneemies worth readies, oonsider-
ing that British email is at stake. The leading
*Woks et the rummies ern
1. Tim railway is le be atestreeemi with doable lbws.
2. no serrows see is beninjedel
le midis siz maths. 3.
The Hee (411 Wish is be wwlllobei is dint
years shisr She peomeatlisa die dime 4. Ms assapsay
west pay _ dews a loweelse et Am Imbed *boosted
deceit wilds she utedw—if meth, aseemisa is to bs cow
seism' ipso jwv 'NIL 6. The at eel by ths
rellwa is to be bee from the lima tila.warilayertod
be the railway to be bus km duty.
7. Tile aseessdea is to last 111 rms. 8. The Nominal
goveranset goersatsse 4 per sett pa ems withs=
ezpeadel; bat seek expenditure now soil awed
*swifts& salle, 'Web is wiedlith um ihia die
ogle
Now the two existiag line—yin, those ot Castel-
tamers and Oaserte—eset nearly 20,0001. per mile,
without even a hill to cut. Bat the new proposed
line has nearly a hundred miles of mountain district,
to engineer which will cost a sum far beyond that
allowed by the Neat an government. It is by no
means impossible, taerofore, that the 4 per cent., by
extra expenses, may be reduced to 3; and if 1 per
seat be allowed for the sinking land, that again
weld be reduced to 2 per cent. The completion too
of work within three years is next to be-
* own impression is, that neither the Roman nor
the Ntarlitan governinrnts are sincere about rail-
ways. They do not desire intercommunication; on
the other hand, they do not wish to tell the world
as much. But I must my I believe his Sicilian
Majesty, personally, would promote pude works.
He has already built ore railway sal a dry dock.
The church party, however, are apposed to all this.
&Aiwa in Rely hue half desk Malty from mew
met The land tax prevents the pew&
of eggs be ..,.stun.., passports check travelling,
time lest le value i and it is remarkable to see cart-
losasett pis* moping along by the sides of the
two Weft railways. The people have to be edu-
cated tithe see ef railways in this part of the world.
A wide kid for gain is still open in this rich and
preedeing land, and no medium would bring it out
loos* than the railways. But as matters now.
stand, little can be achieved besides laying the taw
dation of future prosperity, which would be rather
an art of philanthropy than an operation of onn-
Mire&
The Morse& della Des Ski& of the 3rd an-
scemleas that the l..Liimiolglif=besjust gionted
prim to IMI Me WI bele 1
exilsd be the Iti—reserved he sult grimiest's.
ltrtiset woe 70 um Me Ind served seder the
onsaiss the reminder were Mhos
of the seep of Lemberg volunteers of 1849.
The Neapolitan gammon its pablinisil s domee
elismiusa
doing away with the temperer, aMb
had been laid on vessels and sensesdes
host
Algeria, at the time when woreentirteissd
of the sanitary state of the .

ROMAN STATES.
A letter from Rome of the 30th ult., in the A
burg Casette, mentions a disturbance which teal
place a few days before at Room Santo Stefano, about
seen leagues from Rome. TLu inhabitants, on
by Jour young men called Fanicchia, Vittossi, Sari,

PIEDMONT.
The riedmoisteee Gazette of the 11th emsfros the
statement that General Lantarmots has bees ap-
pointed by the King of Sardinia to proceed to Lyons,
in order to compliment Louis Bonaparte.
The Ilisorgiownto publishes a letter from M. Gas-
pard Ciorresio concerning the monument to Charles
Albert, from which it appears that MM. Roobet
propose, instead of making an ordinary statue, and
placing it in some square of the capital, to execute a
colossal bronze statue, 20 metres in height, to be
placed at the top of the Collins della Regina, which
overlooks the Po, and is situated between Superga,
where Charles Albert is buried, and Moncalieri,
where he used to pass the summer. Notwithstand-
ing its immense bulk, the statue is to be highly
finished, and is to represent Charles Albert pro-
claiming the nationality of Italy, and granting the
constitution.
The Official Gazette of Savoy says:
M. Aladenise, Conan of France at Nice, has had his sa-
lary increased from 12,000 fr. to 20,000 fr. This increase is
not, as might be supposed, an act of kindness of the Presi-
dent, whose dangers he had shared at Strasburg. It is a
meanie of precaution ; for with the 1,600 refugees of the
Var, the Bonehmedu-khone, and the BUM and Ranter
Alpe', the Count of France requires greater means of sur-
veillance than hitherto; his expenses are in fact greater.

blown down and five per-
resod' in the port were in-
re blown into the woods.
The lighthouse was car-
- aboard of it. The

and the surrounding

country__--
At
Hamburg, Oa., ...as water was six feet deep in
the streets, and a Mr. Reenter was drowned.
The storm has caused a serious freshet and much
destruction of property in Albemarle county.
The Rochester Board of Health reported on the
3rd inst. seven deaths from cholera during the last
48 hours ; an abatement of fifty per cent. since the
ipeevions report.
By the steam ship Sir John Harvey, from Halifax
to New York, we have intelligence from Halifax to
the Ist inst. The papers express a conviction that
the fishery question is not settled, as they do not be-
lieve the English government would bargain away
their rights for a privilege to fish in American waters,
which they say is of no value to them.
Advice' from Cape Ilaytien to the I9th August,
received at Salem, report that sickness there was sen-
sibly abating. Coffee was scarce and high, nod it
was feared that the emperor's new commercial law
would interfere with the trade.
The details of the news from California by the
steamer Ohio had been published. The herald
save :
The news from the mines is not u cheering as it has been
heretofore, yet gold is found in great abundance in a num-
ber of the gulches and in the beds of the riven. The letter
of our correspondent contains an account of the recent duel
between Mr. John Nugent, of the Herald, and Alderman
Cotter, of the San Francisco council. Murders, affrays, and
other scenes of violence are still on the increase in the gold
state, in certain portions of which laws seem to be of little
effect. This is a lamentable state of affairs, and the sooner
the lovers of peace and good order bestir themselves to-
wards reforming the semt-barbarous propensities of the in-
habitants in the interior the better it will be for the reputa-
tion of the state.
Four of the sailors of her Britannic Majesty's ship-
of-war Thetis, recently arrived in the harbour of San
Francisco, have deserted. Warrants had been issued,
on application of the British consul, for their appre-
hension.

.a.
La Garcia Oticial of Bogota says that a notice
aas been pub ished by the executive of Now Granada
that the sale or expropriation of any lands belonging
to the government on the Isthmus of Panama is in-
compatible with the interests of the state, and will
therefore not be allowed; the only exception being
the lands which the railroad company are entitled by
their charter to select.
The latest dates from Bolivia are of July 7. The
arrival of General Santa Cruz from Europe was
spoken of as expected, and likely to cause fresh poli-
tical disturbances in Bolivia. Mr. Evans, a practi-
cal engineer, was making a survey for the construc-
tion of a railroad to Arica from Tacna ; the plan was
considered feasible, in spite of the elevation to be
surmounted.
We have Vera Cruz dates to the 21st August, by
which wo learn that the adjudication of the 'Tehuan-
tepec route was not made at the time appointed, and
so other day had been fixed.
Further news had been received from Mexico,
which is, if possible, of a far more deplorable cha-
mter than ever. The insurrections, hitherto spoken
04 were spreading to such an alarming extent that it
was anticipated an extra session of congress would
he called to devise means for their suppression,
though what said congress can do, with an empty
treasury and no practical means at command, is
I more than can be divined.
The Atlantic has brought home 90 passengers, and
NUN dollars in specie.
The Atlantic passed the United States mail
stow Arctic, steaming up to New York.
lles United States steamer Washington, from
Southampton and Havre, arrived at New York, on
the Ist inst.
There was no alteration in the New York stock
market. There was a more active demand for money,
and an abundant supply.
Foreign exchange was dull. Bills on London, 1101
to 110 j ; Paris, 5.15 c. to 5.151.
The cotton market was quiet without change in
price. Twenty-five bales of new crop New Orleans
had been received at New York, and sold for 12je.
per lb.
The sales for the week were 5,125 bales.
The English accounts per America had a depress-
ing effect upon the flour market, and restricted the
operations.
Wheat had declined a few eents per bushel.
Indian corn was scarce and wanted.
Scotch pig iron wee selling at 22 dole. 50c. to 23
dole. six months, and 21 dole. cash. 1,000 tons Eng-
lish bar had been sold at 40 dole. to 42 dole. 50c.,
and 45 dole. Refined was selling at 55 dole. six
months. Freights to London without alteration.

SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.
Arrivals out at New York.—The St. George Rockaway,
from Oswego; Vanguard, and Royal), from Liverpool ;
Thomas Church, from Glasgow ; Standard, from Cardiff;
Southerner, from Hamburg ; Woodside, from Havre ;
Aurora, from Newcastle; Atalanta, from Cardiff; Printer,
and Guy Feather, from Newport; Antarctic, from Ant-
werp ; John Holland, from Havre ; Guildford, from Oporto ;
Endyntion, from Newcastle.
At BOSIGIL—The John Ross, from Londonderry.

. ,
\ ....oft .
It ,
_i___ . . • ~, .
. N,
.-*Pan, '''. THURA)+IF ItirINING, SEPTEMBER 16, 1852.4 my ; rEh. , .
0-4-} v, t...
L.-. 1..,..,br aniZ:iefr7int:des2:lll.llgbileat___Otaae! len MA Damiani, had a serious fight with the Papal re- At ][obi e,
All the was
blel"
R ' k;I was.earian& venue Akers, who were forced to fiy before the sons killed. vests t
" showers of stones with which they were assailed. lured, and some of them were 1
DAT Eymixo. equiltbtaVtaz, will Esks ow neighbour* usamanest the
this necessity of a ism scrupulous and more ripest paw, They returned, however, on the following day with nee* steamers were lost.
.Th
ere thrown in this way. if will serve to es
of pes
ce. a reinforesment of soldiers, upon which the ring- tied off with a whole family
i and stupor at Anion other symptoms of the approaching empire loaders and some at their adherents escaped to the wharves
inundated. were all destroyed,
is dead?. whiell may b 1 noticed_ an order from
.. the •
....d Foun governor mountains. countri
... •• • l _ ....'""..."'.... At Hamburg, Oa., the water