The Express.
London, England, 1852-05-20 00:00:00

SPAIN.

We have received the Madrid journals of the 14th.
The 6,attte publishes the monthly account of the
operation* of the floating debt. On the lit April it
amounted to 310,7-10.420 real& During the month
of Inasury bonds to the amount of 133,036,400
rtia aen• issued, making a total of 473,776,820 reals.
The moult of bonds falling due and paid in April,
113,:,13,136 reads, leaving the amount of the
Boating debt on the Ist inst. 340,233,664 real&

ITALY.

THE lINISTERIAL CRISIS IN PIEDMONT.

(B sUBMARINE TBLEGRAPH.)

FARIS, WIDNOODAY.

A tat.grarhic mcNsage, dated Turin, 17th, =-
Donnas that Count Cava': and colleagues have
temlcnil their resignations, which have been accepted.
TIN d'Aceglio is entrusted with the forma-
hen et' the new cabinet.

For several months past the reports of the Sardi-
nian parliament have made it clear that the cabinet,
h,..1,,d by the Marquis Massimo d'Azeglio, was
losing ground in both chambers, but especially in
the second. The seriousness of such a fact could not
fail toinip,ess all who remember that Piedmont is
the last I, fuge of constitutionalism in Italy. and
that the tollowers of M. d'Azeglio, notwithstanding
all that has occurred. form the most powerful ecetion
of the liberal party. Various causes have occurred to
bring about the weakening of the cabinet of Turin.
events wk.,h in May, 1549, presided over the
~fraction of the d'Azeglio administration, dictated
the closest union of all the constitutionalists in the
land. The nation hod come out of a disastrous war,
erareely Inds pendent ; the future was uncertain, the
Austrians he id Alessandria, the people were uneasy,
Genoa had been quieted only by arms, the monarch
was voting and untried. Under these circumstances,
Ishii' M. iT.l.iglio brought his talent, firmness,
and in.sleration to the work of re-construction,
and suiniunded I • If with men like Siceardi
and Santa Rosa. names honourable like him own, his
government was hailed by all constitutionalists, and
tle support he received in the chambers was more
than .utficient for ull'the purposes of legislation and
government. !kat h has since removed some of his most
effective colkagius. among them the two just named;
coostitutionalisin has struck root in the soil, and the
pressure which drove all classes of liberals
to the side of M. d'Azeglio has been relaxed. The
course of events in France since December 2nd
also had its share in weakening the government,
tle pneautions which it judged necessary to
obviate all occasion of collision with the despotism
sow reigning at Paris having been uncsndidly
turned to its injury by the opposition. The opposition
which has for sonic time been making the most of its
opportunities, mixed the occasion of the death of M.
Puicili. President of the Chamber of Deputies, to
male its influence; and on the 11th M. Ra-
rani. leader of the left centre, was elected after a
sharp contest, in which the Right or church party
jollied its forces with those of the liberal opposition.
pou this defeat, as we learn by Turin journals of
the nth inst., M. d'Azeglio, as President of the
Council. and the Ministers of the Interior and
Justice. tendered their resignations to the Bing.
The formation of a new cabinet was then undertaken
by l'ount Cavour, who, retaining his portfolio of
Finance. was to be President of the C'ouseil, with
Count Giacinto di Calico°, the present envoy in
Paris. foe Minister for Foreign Affairs, and M. Ito-
tazzi fur Minister of the Interior. The nature of this
combination of parties is thus discussed by the Rigor-
in a long article, entitled " Shall Itatarzi
enter the ministry ?" from which we extract the fol-
lowing :
The President sleeted by the Chamber of Deputies does
OK represent a majority—for this sole and areal:avertible
sera. that no real majority exists. There is not in the
&ambers predominant party. It is divided into a multi- I
Air of fractions, two of which entered into an alliance with
shop, of being atle to overrule the others. That alliance
pews not on the conformity of opinions, or the accord of '
riatiples, but on a mutual agreement. They tensed a
Instr. in oohs to be atroager ; it is Rota similarity of cein-
victuals that units, them, it is an identity of natters. In
eadeasoaring to elucidate those questions, we do not mean
as disclose wit-t took place in pnvato meetings—we coring
rinds. to appreciate the public acts of the government,
tad the public discussions in the parliament ; and ere Sad
eed proslam that the government bee dose a great deal ' •
that the nuht centre lius also done mach, &Rd that thit
lett centre has done nothing, or worm than aelaig. Ire
led, on one S.l the burdens and sacrileges ea meth
ether ell the a hantsges. The fusion is the /deal e►
merlin of the ministry and the foam, thee
the teatuntie—the 'ninon is the listeed The
fries has husablid and dissolved the essethethwel=
Sty, to whose wisdom es were issleiglad he the ea
of est litanies duraig the last three yams. The teethe los
sowed dis ikon in the cabinet; it has eagesdkrid the com-
bination of renew parties, sad redneed to impete .th the
stulerate portion of the amber. The feiamttte repast
epos the majority the candidetetsfan aleassalespessepeNie
mieority ; it othn us no gagissise et haat owl immene-
/Mien ti• slimed.

The telegraphic despatch which precedes them re-
marks brings down our Intelligence two der War.
A Ca‘our-ltataizi ministry cannot, it seem% pretend
to conduct the government, and the Marquis
d'An gliu is again called to construct a cabinet which
shall command the support, if not of the chamber, of
the (uuntry, to which probably an appeal will shortly
ha made.

NAPLES.
The French Sett appeared before Naples on the
tenth.

GERMANY.
PRUSSIA.
BERLIN, Mar 17.
A royal ordnance, communicated to the Second
Chamber, announcing that the closing of the session
will take place on the 19th. It is thought by moms
not impossible that there may be a second and brief,
eomocatiun of the chamber before August 7, to con-
sider a new message concerning the peerage. In the
beemid Chamber to-day a series of questions—eigned
by all fractions comprising the Chamber—as to the
lateetiena of the government concerning the Zoll-
Ten in was read. The ptesidcnt of the council replied,
that " the government is firmly resolved to maintain,
the ppition which it has taken since the opening of
the 0 efteeneea of Berlin."
The Czar arrived at Potsdam yesterday. He was li
fuelled with ringing of bells and every pomade
demonstration of joy. The King and Queen of Ba-
T31:4 NI( re expected on the following day. The
Bing i.l Hanover was also there, and would not re-
birth to Hanover until the 27th.

GI:EXT Wl:nettle FAIIE3 AND Tour.—ls 1847,
Pariesnent, on authorising the purchase by the Gnat
in Company of the Birmingham and Oxford and
and Dudley Railways, enacted that from and
Liter see actual possession of those lines by the Great West-
eea Company, the fares and rates of that company, not
men :f Oyer the new lines,but entirely over the entire broad
treue...ystem—London to Bristol, Bath, Oxford, Chilies-
Um, (iWurester, Re.--should be reduced to the same Beale
ts us, then in force en the London and North Western,
ss arrow gouge system, or about 22 per cent. less than the
Gnat Western scale. Although these lines have been fee
saw time in the pommies of the Great WnternCompaity,
they hove hitherto refrained from making any reduction
11161•11 n in the scale of 'barges over the various base em
dole sy•scm. The question has now been raised
is connexion with the various bills before w-
ham. ut 'Cams the Great Western. Mr. Laboaehere al-
hided le the subject in a qoestion put to Viscount be. in the House of COlllllllOllll on Monday and yester-
day. list third reading of the bill for effecting arrangements
Istai-n the Great Western and the Shrewsbury compe-
l.' vs., nn the suggestion of the President of the Board of
l'role. ',sepses,' until Friday next; it is supposed, to en
r dentssine of an compulsory clause which
mein be eniuired. It is understood that the Great Wee-
", .dcut• proposed to add a clause affecting His guestims
at their hills now before the committee of which the
ties, E. Iles is chairman, and that the committee
isio.nded the clause, and proposed to add it to this bill.
..J0 tove, it i. said, involves a saving to the public,
...p esleulated M from 60,0001. to 150,000(. per
"mom. and necessarily excites coesiderable interest In the
R.., of Engaged.
hr. EtcrAra.—This long-litigated case
lbw. we Item, been this week settled by the Coast of
tw ekslu.nproperty . Ihe connected with the estate lies,
h'ii ye, principally in the county of Suffolk, and at one
d was estimated at seven millions, but only one-half
amount has hien divided in the late decision.
sue !limeade reside in this town, and others are sat-
tend tet this and other counties; but the 01%17 fortis-
asli ..ei living in this district is • journeyman painter
117" 1,1 Langliase, as the employ of Mr. Howard, of
..'s. by the recent decision we understand that the
,144" ',I divided int* seven portions, and that Unglues's
*"..1, will be 4130,001d.—Wiebneford cAtortich.

AMERICA.
The American Ocean Company's steam-packet
Franklin, Captain James A. Wotton, arrived at
Southampton last night. She left New York on the
Bth inst., at 12 p.m., and arrived off Cowes at
10 p.m., yesterday. She brings 400,000 dab. in
Wm-
The Europa arrived out on the Gth inst.
Fames O'Connor had arrived at Now York, and
Wad staying at Irving-house.
All the catholic bishops had arrived at Baltimore
to attend the Convention. •

A Convention of cotton planters Wm to meet at
Mobile.

Gen. Can made an elaborate speech in the United
States Senate on the 7th, in support of the proposi-
tion to give additional compensation to the Collins
steamers, The general argued upon broad national
grounds, and demonstrated the advantages of these
steamers in canoe of war. After General Cass had
concluded, a vote was taken on Mr. Jones's proposal
to reduce the appropriation to 23,000 dole. a trip,
and it was rejected by 21 to 28. It war then moved
to strike out the clause giving additional aid, and
instead give the present compensation, together with
I the revenues derived from all postage matter trans-
ported by these steamers. This was negatived by
the deeimve vote of U to 38. An amendment was
adopted, giving Congress the privilege of withdraw-
ing the additional appropriation after 1864, by
giving six months notice. These votes (says the
//mad) render it quite positive that the extra
compensation will be granted.
The Herald fin. Europe says :
Every arrival from Meade° indicates that there will
shortly be another and a general revolution in that unfor-
tunate country. The people there seem as tired of the pre-
sent as they were of their pest rulers. Accounts to the 12th
ult. state that great excitement still existed concerning the
tariff. The foreign ambassadors had again addressed the
government, demanding the establishment of the Avalos
tariff; and a very warlike feeling prevailed among the peo-
ple in all directions. Should another revolution take
plate—and it evidently will—it will only be the old
story of blood and pillage. An overwhelming ma-
jority of the inhabitants, though living in the most
beautiful and productive land on the face of the
globe, are too ignorant and indolent to throw off the
shackles which bind them to misery. It will be al-
most
a miracle if they ever surmount the barriers to their
happiness and prosperity, unless the United States should '
come to their rescue, and place them under the protecting
wings of the American eagle. This event may possibly take
place, if they refuse to ratify the Garay grant. Among
other interesting intelligence from Mexico, it is announced
that Oen. Carbajal is once more at liberty, and awaiting
the arrival of three hundred Germans, prior to reecannsene-
mg his operations against the government. If Car-
bajal does not eventually succeed in revolutionising the I
northern portion of Mexico, it will not be for lack of penis-
Terence. Ily the latest accounts from Mexico, we learn
that a new minister has embarked for the United States
with full instructions to effect a final settlement of the Te-
huantepec difficulty.
A letter, dated Baltimore, May 7, says :
The mail is throuTh from New Orleans. The Picayune has
city of Mexico dates to the 18th April which confirmed the
rejection of the Tehuantepec treaty. The Trait d' Union is
almost the only paper that takes a sensible vice of the sub-
ject. It thinks that Mexico will regret the step, and
says it Is an evidence of the lamentable condi-
tion of the public mind, when only one man can
be found in Congress to defend what all must
acknowledge to be for the best interests of the 11
country. The day after the vote was taken in the I
house, M. lAviraiscar, the new minister to the United
States, left the capital cc route for Washington.
The Mexican papers announce that Mr. Albert G. 8100, the
well-known steam-ship contractor, bad presented certain
propositions to the Mexican government, fur the complete
and definite arrangement of the whole Tehuantepec die-
eulty,
hut they_ profess entire ignorance of the nature of the
proposition. The foreign ministers addressed another note
to the Mexican ministry, in relation to the Ayala tariff, in
which they say, lf, notwithstanding their hope and
wishes, the amicable counsel given by the undersigned has
no effect—if Congress, persisting in its inaction, refuses to
search out and apply a prompt and radical remedy, the un-
dersigned declare, with regret, that it will be impossible for
them to bear the responsibility of the consequences of the
position in which their countrymen espied in commerce
are placed."
Another, front the seen piece. los the following:
Col. Melia, bearer of despatches to the Mexican minister
at Washington, has arrived at New Orleans. The Picayune
says : " He has under charge *mow papers relating to
the Tehuantepec question whiA we tent, will aid In
bringing about a speedy andferojeble Mee. Ho has also
contracted is New York fee the bodidies of a Mae steamer
(or the Mexican government. We ken hem him that the
grant of right of way, privileges of ramie, Me.. across the
Isthmus, ens Vera Crua, haw el been fulfilled by the
States and approved by the scour aisearament, and that
arrangements an on bet Impalas shammars at once upon
the route between New Oeleiasant Van Cram"
A letter from New Odom, dated Sisy 4, says :
We have received dates ham She eity el Unice to the 24th
ultimo. ewe 1412a20rr, the mow adelMer to the United
Iltaltm• maboatrad at Vera Cell Ike Mob& en the 15th
Apold, preeleod with full leolosslims be the Mal settle-
ment a/ the Tehuantepec Minsky.
The lobabitaata of ltio Oral& city wow greatly excited
by its unridor of a Mr. Paton. a resesiebl• senurehaat, by
mem legerderem, whe mete pawed std eopiemed maw ten
seem eel of tbe , gad immodiseily bomb she de ethers
orbs WM Ohl i• & asordoed bond. for
wroeirwdes NA wobbles bowel einnime sad
nblimies lel boa emalued by Monism, who pear to
est mime Morreel Celt =seed toy that obey will
sees does met . The oottlere on the
Aserion• side allir:frie more all erodes god preparing
for fetus oillarks.

COMMERCIAL.
NEW YORK, PnIDAT Mori, MAT 7.
Moser.—The tor meetioas et the Stock Unhinge this
nseaiaa WWII M 11111844 Abe maid extent, without any
thaw pales, them &sodte of money seeking
lavosleawoll hoe a towlesey to hoop all the dividend paying
stocks flees, whilst those of •eposolatim character partake
of theenfill inguence caused by the almost plethora of
—S7alip wimp has not bun active to-day. Weasels
Leaden, lON to 1 0 ; Park, 6.16 to 6.161 ; larearnidas,
4(4 to 41 ; Magaln, ,36 to Mgt; Bream, 781 to Mi.
Money is abundent, and is freely airs& en call at 6 par
cent. The amnia le ligh, and the sappy taireaskas. Vfe
quote : Ist duos sodassed none sad o 2
abort,
par eeat. pm am; ditto dilly 6 to ft; Ist elms single
mass paps, 61; to 6 ; bat gm mined notes and se-
earlanso. IMO, 6 to 7 ; &Main. he& 7to 9 ; loans on
nogevammeM
llms,NW 6
stato t 7. e stooks, 4 is 6; limns ea inisealla-
us nansi
Mimi at Ibs beaks of this Naas bent vasiesd M wind
last=sqessee of the tax law reenally serial by the
white fa a heavy awl mequel tax upon
liseporated Institutions, sad we an Wormed
that • large snout of maws heresies* been hrerarded to
the auditor* the Mato.

Awe. W banks that hare resalmi do doss hulas= Is
the Franklin branch of this city, ens elks mibot and beet
lamination In the mate. Of its alusalation, MAIO dollars
bu already been forwarded to the auditor of the stale, to be
destroyed. Few of the banks in the state will salsa to
the provisions of the law, and nth institutions as may not
be disposed to *Most the matter upon legal grounds, will
wind up.
Corrox.—The market has bow veri dull for the met
three days, and though them has been little or no pressure
to sell, the sales have been made at decline.
The idea have been 2,300 baton
tuner

Atlantis. flaredla: ChallFre-ta
Wake - 7 r - 7 to -
Ord. tow lope_ 7 to II
to 77/ to a
YU . lowaspoi „. to 9 ..e 9/
Mkt. tar to Istr 9to 9/ Si:
- 11/ to 19/
a Frb&togocddo.lo to - sow note
BILZADI2CF7I.-Flour : There is no material change in
stocks or price. The receipts continue light, owing to de-
tention on the canals. The export inquiry wu more buoy-
ant early in the week under the influence of more favour-
able English accounts, but the rise in freights has had the
effect to retard the demand. We quote fresh ground, com-
mon to straight state at 4 (lob. 121 e. to 4 doh. 2.5 c. ; round
and eat hoop Ohio, 4 doll. 121 e. to 4 d015.431c.; 4 dols. 26e.
to 4 doh. 6210. for mixed and good Michigan, Indiana,
11e. Canadian in bond is in fair demand, meetly for Bri-
tish provinces, at 4 dole. 121 e. to 4 dole. Mc. With a mode-
rate supply, prima of southern are well maintained. Balti-
more, Alexandria Petersburg, Georgetown, &e., are selling
at 3 dole. 431 e. to .4
doh. 821 e. Bye flour brings 3 dole. 26c.
to; 3 dole. 310. Corn oral, 3 dab. 26 to 3 dole. 60e. for
Jewry sad Besedywine.
Onamr.....Whert, both he expect and lathing. has been
sore legated thee and beldam are smile drasizirrithout, how-
ever, my bony aperatima, the &three la • hts tending
Mpeened the road destmL Amos the sees we notice
17,000 bathe to prime Otheeres, et 10810. to 1091 e. ;
6,000 hubsilimermon whits Ifirideashlooe. ; 11,600 bushels
Cs:talent in bead, 9Ae. to 07e. 1 bushels red Western,
93e. ; 4,600 Wadi red southern, the. to 93c. Barley is
lower, with Wier receipts; 4,000 bushel' brought 64e. to
664 e. for twe and four rowed ; Rye, in the alminee of the
export demand, has declined, and for distilling is selling at
iGe. to 71c. Oats are len plentiful and more firm, at 39e.
40e for Jersey, and 40c. to 411 e. for state. There is a good
demand fur corn, sad moderate receipts. The increased
freights to Liverpool serve to check shipments. The closing
rates were 63e. for round yellow; 64c. fur western mixed ;
64e. to 65c. for southern white and yellow.
PROVISIONS.-There has been a good demand for perk
for consumption, at IS doh. 621 e. to 18 dole. 76c. for mess,
and 16 dole. 621 e. to 16 dols. Vie. for prime ; clear is bold
at 20 deb. Lard is in good demand, from 10 to 101 e. la
brl , and 111 to 111 e. kegs. Cut meats arc in belch de-
mand, at 10 to 101 e. for hams, in pickle ; 'boulders, 8j to
Me. ; smoked hams, 11 to 12e. ; shoulders, 91 to 10e.
sides, 191 e. Beef is is fair demand, at 12 dols. to 14 dub
fur mess and extra mew ' • country, 10 dole. to II dots. ;
prime, 7 deb. 25e. to 7 dols. 60e. ; country prime, 6 dole. to
8 dole. 60e. Beef hams, 14 deb. 60e. to 16 dole. ; prime
mem beef, 18 dots. to 19 dols. 60e. a tierce. Butter has de-
clined, and is quite plenty : 16 to 18e. for State dairy ,•
'Omar comity, 20 to 21e. ; Old Western, 121 to 16t. Old