The Express.
London, England, 1855-09-13 00:00:00

EXPRFSS FROM PARIS.

(Faux ova owl coasurorraarro
PARIS, WIIIDNIMMT 2•111113111.
The following dispatch, posted at the Bourse to-
day, attracted great crowds:
DESPATCH FROM THE SUBLIME PORTE.
CIIIOIIMIA, Sam 10, Sri o'CLoce.
The death telegraph line from Coastaatisople to
Chosiala is debited. The general telegraphic olio at Coe•
etaadaople joins heads with these of Load= and Paris.

Important se this news is, there were ludicrous
murmurs of disappointment as people,after long strug-
gling through the throng. got near enough to read it.
Some news of the state of the Russian army on the

north side of Sebastopol, or of our own proceedings
on the south side, wail looked for. Bat on these
interesting subjects no information has yet come to
band. I have beard nothing more than what I said
yesterday with regard to the killed and wounded.
At the Bonne there was a considerable fall in
Credit Mobilise, owing to a rumour that the Council
of State had raised difficulties on the subjects of the
new " obligations," which are made repayable in 90
years, whereas the privilege of the Company is only
granted for 30 years. It was said, however, in the
_. _ . . _ .

afternoon, that these difficulties hid been got over,
and that the subscriptions would be received to-
morrow, as previously announced. However, the
shares fell 40fr., closing at nearly the lowest price of
the day. There was a rumour that the Austrian

Government had refused to allow the eetablishmenl
el the proposed branch bank of this Company at
Visas. The Bourse wu altogether heavy. The
Ruh, after opening at 671 r. 60c., closed at 67 fr. tiOc.,
with a rise of bat 100. Austrian railways fell 10fr.,
and most French lines were lower.
The Imperial Commission of the Universal Exhibi-
tion 'rimiest given a grand dinner to fifty members of
the numerous deputation from the Society of Arts
of London. Amongst the pests were the Marquis
of Hertford, Lord Grey, Lord Ebriogton, Mr. Robert
Stephenson, General Buckley, and Dr. Booth. At
the dessert, M. Thibandeau proposed, in English, the

(nom ova

ITALY.

NAPLES, San. 4.
Within the last few days the police has extended
its unlimited power into the very bosom of the army.
Not 000 tent with having exercised it up to the pre.

sent hour secretly, by miens of the well-known Cam.
papa, it has lately obtained permission for the
rest of Cavalier Affiitto, of the Horse Body Guard,
on the ground of his having worn a hat of the Italian

fashion! A Royal order ;as thereupon commtuti.
asked to all generals in command, that it was the
Sovereign's will that the army should be bound to

respect the decisions of the police as much is any
simple citizen. In this way Campagua has esta-
blished an espionage even in the military mein, and
placed the army in his power in their private
houses, their barracks, and the public ways. I remem. _
ber the time when a corporal would with 11
impunity have given a blow to an spat J

of the police. and when any one wearing a uniforml
would have bees punished had he suffered a word of n
impertinence from a sbirro. It is well known with
how mach firmness and dignity Coant Statella sal
other governors of the Piazza of Naples resisted the _
interference of the police, even in opposition to the
Minister Delcaretto. Bat now the esprit de corps h
destroyed—not only are the reports discos.
tinned, bat the superior is timid in the
face of his subordinates from fear of being
calumniated. It is in fact the same policy ,

which is being carried out through every branch
the public service, and throughout every pectin
of the kingdom—which is not confined to the Two
Sicilia., but is practised in every Italian state—whieh
weakens the strong, by sowing dimensions and
jealousies, and exposing it to suspicion—sod which,
after that it has destroyed all mutual confidence... -
all faith-♦ll honour, establishes its despotism on the •
moral degradation of people. I believe that it is import.
We to conceive a more soul-destroying system than that
in action under the glorious sun of Italy. Why has .'
the army been recently attacked? I oould suggest
' mins reasons for it. It was a counterbalance to
the police—nay dominated it, and was therefore
hated by it. It was not so ready an instrument '
for dirty work as the police.
Another subject of great interest here is the feel• :
ing and conduct of this Government towards the
Allies. This question has many phases, which I will
describe severally. The industry which is employed
to neutralise or falsify the reports of successes in the
East is extraordinary : indeed, to such a height has
it risen, that whenever any defeat of the Allies is •
trumpeted forth, it is regarded as a sure indication
of their having gained a victory. So it happened in
the case of the battle on the Tchernaya, on the lath

lof last month. As yet the official journal has not
spoken of it, for one reason amongst others, that the

Piedmontese, who are hated more than ever by the
Government, gained such brilliant glory. Another
of the signs of the times is an order
from the Minister of War and Marine to
the Admiralty to report at what expense
and in what time the Neapolitan fleet could be armed.
This speaks of action, and an intention to abandon
that nominal neutrality which has been hitherto
affected. The moving soul of the Marine is General
Roberti, who lately went to Paris to congratulate the
Emperor on his escape from the hands of the asumin.
The General is one of the greatest favourites of the
King, and enjoys great emoluments and a variety of
offices. Thus he is Lieutenant-General of the King,
Commander of the Naval Squadron, Member of _
the Admiralty, Commander of the Royal Body of
Engineers, Major General of Royal Marine, besides-
holding many other offices which are daily lavished
upon him. This, however, by-the-by. The fact
most worthy of observation is the order which I have_
mentioned, in connection with the well known feel-
ing of the government towards the Allies, and the
fact that " Vivaci note" are passing at present be-
tween it and the British and French Legations. These
facts, together with the increased ferocity which distin-
guished the government after the parliamentary
discussions on the affairs of Italy, confirm the
general opinion here that it is secretly tap
ported by Austria, with whom it is in perfect
harmony. It is true that the conduct of the Arch-
duke Maximilian, whilst in Naples, and the tone
of the Austrian Moniteur and other Austrian jour-
nals, would indicate an opposite policy, but no man
of sense would admit the idea that Naples would
isolate herself and deprive herself of the support of
her old patron at Vienna. The language of Came-
rills justifies such an opinion. The King of Naples
aspires more than Russia herself to destroy every
novelty in Italy, or even in Europe, to drive away
the French from Rome, to wreak vengeance on the
Piedmontese, and to re-establish legitimacy in
France. Our discussions in parliament are regarded
as the threats of a powerless people, and as mere
attempts to shake Austria. In fact, judging by words ,
and actions, the Neapolitan Government never felt
herself so secure as now from external attack. How
or when will it be awakened from its delusion ? In
close connection with the subject to which I now call
your attention is the complaint of the British Em•
bossy, on account of the official prohibition to admit
persons of a diplomatic character or others into the
box of the " Soprintendenzs." All that the complaint ,
has elicited is a communication by word of mouth to the
Superintendent, in pursuance of superior commands,
that he is not to refuse to receive any diplo-
matic agent in his box, provided he comes on busi-
ness, and on business only—a permission indeed
which could not be denied the lowest foxlike in
Naples. Whether the matter will terminate here
remains to be seen ; whether it ought to do so can
scarcely admit of a question.