The Express.
London, England, 1852-01-05 00:00:00

tk• ladles a< Hungary, and in a few hewn there
was prevision made for hundreds of thousands of
sick. [Applause from the gentlemen present.] And I
I never met a sighs mother who would hare withheld her
son from sharing is the battle ; but I have met many who
ordered and commanded their children to light for their
fatherland. (Applause.) I saw many and many brides who
urged on the bridegrooms to delay their day of happiness
till they would come back victorious from the battles of their
fatherland. Thus acted the ladies of Hungary. That
country deserves to liver; that country deserves to have a ,
future left yet, which the women, as well as the I
men, love aid cherish. (Applause.) But I have a
stronger motive than all these to claim your protect-
ing (sympathy for my country's cause. It is het name- I
, less woe nameless sufferings. In the name of that I
ocean of bloody tears which the sacrilegious band
of the tyrant wrung from the eyes of the childless
mothers, of the brides who beheld the hangman's sword
between them and their wedding, day—in the name of all
those mothers, wives, brides, daughters and eaters, who, by
thousands of thousands, weep over the graves of Megyan mu
dear to their hearts, and weep the bloody tears of a patriot
(as they all are) over the face of their beloved native laud
—in the name of all those torturing stripes with which the
flogging hand of Austlian tyrants dared to outrage huma-
nity in the womankind of my native laud—in the name of
that daily curse against Austria with which even
the prayers of our women are mined—in the name
of the nameless sufferings of my own dear wife—
(here the whole audience raw and cheered vehe-
hemently)—the faithful companion of my life—of her, who
for months and for months was hunted by my couutry's
tyrants, like a noble deer, not having fur months &moment's
rest to repose her wi stied head in sefety, and no hope, no
support, no protection but at the humble threshhold of the
herd-working people, as noble and generous as they an
poor—(applause)—iu the name of my pour little children,
who so young are scarcely conscious of their life, had already
to learn what an Austrian prison is—in the name of all this,
nod what is still worse, in the name of down-trodden liberty,
1 claim, ladies of New York, your protecting sympathy tor
my country's cause. Nobody can do more for it than you.
The heart of man is as soft as wax in your tender hands.
Mould it ladies ; mould it in the form of generous
compassion for my country's wrongs, iuspire it
with the noble feelings of your own hearts, in-
spire it with the consciousness of your country's
power, dignity, and might. You are the framers of man's
character. Whetever be the fate of man, our stamp he al-
ways bears on his brow—that which the mother's band im-
pressed upon the soul of the child. The smile of your Spectral
make a hero out of the coward—(applause)— and a gener-
ous man out of the egotist; one word from you inspires
the youth to noble resolutions ; the lustre of your eyes is
the fairest reword for the toils of life. You can even
blow up the feeble spark of energy in the breast of broken
age, that once more it may blase up in a noble, a generous
deed before it dies. All this power you have. Use it,
ladies, we it in behalf of your country's glory, and for the
benefit of oppressed humanity, and when you meet a
cold calculator, who thinks by arithmetic when he is
called to feel the wrongs of oppressed nations, convert
hint, ladies. Your smiles are commands, and the truth
which pours forth instinctively from your hearts, is
mightier than the logic articulated by any scholar. The
Peri excluded from l'aradise, brought many generous
gifts to heaven in eider to regain it. She brought
the dying sigh of a patriot ; the kiss of a faithful girl
imprinted on the lips of hr bridegroom distorted by
the venom of the plague. She brought many other fair
gifts ; but the door of l'aradise opened before her only when
she brought with her the first prayer of a man converted to
charity and brotherly love for his oppressed brethren and
humanity. I have many tokens received of this Motherly
love; and at the very moment of my entering this hall, I
was informed of a circumstance which I consider so im-
portant as to beg permiesion to make in respect to it one
single remark, lam told that one of the newspaper',
with friendly and generous intention towards that
cause which I have the honour to plead before you, has
roinied out as the sums," of my standing here, that there
as a committee established out of such men, shoes very
share in that committee gives importance to it, and who are
about to raise money for the purpose of revolutionizing
Europe.) My axiom is that of the Irish post—" Who would
be free, themselves must strike the blow." (Applause).
All that I claim is fair play ; and that is the aim for
which I claim the United States to become the execu-
tive power of the laws of nature and of nature's God.
That is the aim for which I claim your generous
public and private aid and support. The revolu-
tions in Europe will be made by the nations of Europe;
hut that they shall have fair play is what the nations of
Europe expect from the protection of the United States of
America. Remember the power which you hen, and which
I have endeavoured to point out in a few brief worth.
Remember this, and form associations; establish ladies
committees to raise substantial aid for Hungary. Wbo
could, who would, refuse, when the melody of your voice is
pleading the cause of my bleeding, my oppressed native
land.

single mussel in my Rh to see it Adana list my gall-
ing star was, eel will he, Duty;" end the phusur, and
delight of the lam must welt, eves for ever, if necessary,
when duty sells, ladies, wont gee as 1 am, still I am
glad, very glad, indeed, that it is the Mies of New Toth
who have condescended to Estes to say farewell. This my
, farewell, cannot, will not, ho eloquent. When iv the
midst of • busy day, the watehhl cares of • gmemillia
angel throws some Sowers of joy in the thorny may
Iman—he gathers them up with thanks, • ebeethd
thrill quivers through his heart, like the miledy di
an .E dian harp ; but the earnest dutiei ef Rh owe
elism his attention and his cares. The melodious
thrill dies away, and on lie must go, and on he goes, joyless,
theerless, and cold, every fibre of his heart bent to the ear-
liest duties of the day. But when the hard work of the day
is done, and the stress of mind for • moment subsides, then
the heart again claims its right, and the lender fingers of
our memory gather up again the violets of joy which the
goarilian angel threw iu our way, and we look at them with
so much joy, we cherish them as the favourite gifts of life—
we are so glad—as glad as the child on Christmas-eve.
They are the happiest motuerts of tuan's life. But when
we are not noisy, not eloquent, we are silent, almost mute,
like nature in a midsummer's night, reposing from the
burning heat of the day. Ladies, that is my condition now. It
is a hard day's work which I have te do here. I ant delivering
my farewell address; and every compassionate smile' every
warns geisp of the hand, every token of kindness which I
have received (and I have received so man)), every
bower of consolation which the ladies of New York
base thrown on my thorny way rushes with double
force to my memory. I feet so happy in this sees
ivory there is a solemn tranquillity about my rani;'
hut in such • moment I would rather be silent than speak.
I ss..resly can speak. Yen know, ladies, that it is nut the
deepest feelings which are the loudest. (Loud apples's.)
And, *sides, I have to soy farewell to New Turk. This Is
a sorrowful word. What immense hopes are linked in my
memory in this word New York—hopes of resurrection he
my down-trodden fatherland—hopes of liberation for op.
pressed nations en the European continent. Will the
cap, cations which the mighty outburst of New Yorit's
young and generous heart foreshadowed be realised? Will
them hopes he fulfilled, or will the ray of consolation which
N, w York east on the dark night of my fatherland—will it
pass away like en electric flash ? Oh, could I east hut one
single glance into the book of futurity ! No, Oixl forgive
me this impious wish. It is Ho who bid the future from
man, sod what Ile dues is well done. It were not good for
man to know his destiny. 'The energy of his sense of duty
would falter or subside, it we were assured of the failure
or success of our aims. (Applause.) It is because we do
sot know the future that we retain our energy of
duty. So will I go on in my work, with the full energy
of my humble abilities, without despair, hut with
hope. It is Eastern blood which runs in my veins; and
I come from the East. I have, accordingly, somewhat
of Eastern fatalism in my disposition, but it as the fatalism
of a Christian who trusts with unwavering faith in the
boundless goodness of a Divine Providence. But among
all these different feelings and thoughts that come upon me
in the hour of my farewell, one thing is almost indispensi-
file to me, and that is, the assurance that the sympathy I
have met with here will not pass away like the cheers which
• warbling girl receives on the stage—that it will be we-
aried as a principle, and that when the emotion subsides,
the calmness of reflection will but strentheu it, because it is
a principle. This consolation I wanted, and this consola-
tion I hare, because, ladies, I plate it in your hands. I
bestow ou your motherly and sisterly cares the hopes of
Europe's oppreesed natious,—the hopes of civil, political,
Wei.d, and religious liberty. Oh, let me entreat you, with
the brief and stammering words of a warm heart, over.
whelmed with emotions and with sorrowful cares—let me
intrust you, ladies, to be watchful of the sympathy of your
people, like the mother over the cradle of her beloved
child. It is worthy of your watchful care, because it Is
the cradle of regenerated humanity. Especially in regard
to my poor fatherland, I have i
particular claims ea the
fairer and better half of humanity, which you are. The
first of thee° claims is, that there s not, perhaps, ea the
twee of the earth a nation which in its institutions has
shown more chivalric regard for ladies than the Hun-
garians. It is • praiseworthy trait of the Oriental
character. You know that it was the Moorish race in
Spain who were the founders of the chivalric resin Europe,
so full of personal virtue, so full of noble deeds, so devoted
to the service of ladies, and heroism, and to the protection
of the oppressed. You are told that the ladies of the East
are almost degraded to tom than • human condition, being
secluded from all /social life, and pent up within the arem's
walls. And so it is. But you must not judge the East by
the measure of European civilisation. They have their
own civilisation, quite different from ours in views, inclina-
tions, alcetioss, and thoughts. Eastern mankind is tradi.
tional—the very soil retains the stamp of traditional anti-
quity. When you walk upon that old soil, with the Old
Testament in your hand, and read the prophets and the
patriarchs on the very spot where they lived and walked,
you are astonished to find that nature is as it was five thou-
sand years ago, and that this cedars still grow on her
boundary, under the shadow of which the patriarchs were
protected. You see the well just as Jacob saw it when
Rachel gave drink to him and his camels. Everything—
the aspect of nature, the habits, the customs, the social life
of thepeople—is measured, not by centuries, but by
thousaada of years. The women of the East live as
they lived in the time of the patriarchs, and they':
feel happy. Let them remain so—(applame)--wbo
can wish them more on earth the. f
Nothing is more ridiculous than to pity them she hd
happy. But such is the het, that there Is almost a mi.
spina regard paid to women Is the East. No man demo to
injure or to offend a woman there. He who would do so
would be despised by elflike • dog. That respect goes so
far, that the lord does not dare to raise the carpet of his
harem's door, still less enter it, where a pair of slippers
before the threshold tells him that • lady a in the room.
(Applause.) Respect. and reveres"' for women is the cha-
racteristic of the Orient. The Meows are of Eastern
neck NM In Ramp. We hued sl-the bleasidgs of civili-
sed.. is year Wins; bet we egneweedfor them the regard
end reverends of our Oriental shoeaseer. Nay; more than
that, we carried doom views late ear Institutions and into
our laws. With us, the widow someins the bead of the
family, as the father was. As keg m she lives she is the
mistress of the property of herthaeraed lwirsaL Tin chi-
valrous spirit of the aeries wpm she will provide, with
motherly are, per the wean sr Mr Andres, Red as re-
mains is pomades es keg as lie bears her demand km-
hand's name. The old 'destitution of Hungary, which we
reformed upon a denearegie besie—it having been aristo-
cratic—under that instrument the widow of a lord had the
right to send her represented,' to tbegediament, and in the
county elections of milk ibeleiggerke widows had a
right to vote dike with the men. Perhaps this de-
, vnric character of my esti" en hi of regard toward
the fair sex, may /01110601100 00•01001 my sinks
to the iodise of Annties. Our monad peed glee dean le,
OM the mules del the inlehreere whisk wow visZutLe
111 Ire* apes my bleeding
_thederd, two
Oselierre of Regsig, sad ikeld of 110S1111 ambitions
seder of the year Ness, Pima Tee knew
that use liremed sod lily yam see. the Twelfth,
Of SWAM. tie le
of the %saw, fiststalag the growth
of lassie. ewe barks that it mud ewer awl overwhelm
misdeeds, winimet widi • kraal of inn a emetlerow
the rikg paver of lassie, Abbe Imemeeil desk sad
dame dlidges viseedee, sae km made Ms Z:
Tokio ler myself. 11•41spiiiit Om hear
ended k perenedingTerimerithe Nam* et
nada her everweeeld rearnOngbeepowth.
On want Mehemet Nakeedd with his aid met
Peter the Cam, owl t him up in • owner, where
there was as 'ty of maps. Thaw lishilet held
him with area gimp till hasps rime te hi dd. Ike
oaten "kind her dWeei,
__sad is • mod war it wee
desided avanwArt Mslimet This Csiesin, The
was messes the emir igesseell ia penes before
the Greed VWer to sue . Pb. was fair, and
she was rich with jewels of nsmdw value. She went
le the Greed Three 'gni Ide IMO back without any
=hut de mem and Una was sand.
did esidesileihese& deg deem the downfall of Turkey,
ad thee of Rusellb growth. Out of this sourer
Owed die stream of Ramiaver the Imo-
= sloolleed; windsd the are-
et P add see the
deadlithebiate d Catherimes seam sa dot lop meld fa
the remade of beenesity. The MINA lady eh* lid be
wend three* el posterity, La her marry, is legit% the
maw the of Nompry—sise whim hail
the einliblens =se= die limbed power et • did
nestle mem ef liberty god at the mak ef deirm4redider
satire. It wee her evfl germ* the hew
of Rephigag fa dears day—whisk dmiedes
nen im rased swiss ewe dee be sheembehe whet
hid of a heart woe that rune warm. Oa die awl•
vinery of the ay of And, whim one martyes bled, she
gems se the men with • breedetef rablergathered teed er
be es any rem as mere wanibened beast:redheads sf Ihe
raw Xi= 16110 hi* diem, awl ft • gift
whisk ski y prowled ei the company as • nie-
mar she weer es hue very arm a chets '
erred wrriary, that she mien me forget the Omarishni
,
derived hem the blimp et diem men she Medi
ae '
And. This very fart am gin yes • erne knowledge'
of the ebeirenter of that women& And this ins the wand
'lair is the
hams sympaby he "gree& leammelig
and kr mg geer kmd. I wish the lea nom Odle
Ameba will lid ray dowieddles Ind es fpm en et that
testi arcs get wag et them Wm* dem, red hewn
end bee. On stilar claim is the
beimukited sem bids anima the bet war. It is as wastes
peaks—le le • lir whin I egg—deil, in my bed ask te bed
ow the drug* sad is peen I bed no mine ,
pewerhl endliarim, wed se rem entafel caries of the
will of the rides, them to the wimps of Esseery. (Ap-
V=.) Tau haw diet la ardent Reese, after ihmihauk
whisk wee ma by Naggild. the video wee Maid I
ft some dew to the wry nib Ileme. The Nair idled
ea
ple emstereseig Is
and
ell deb he
ma
dr
ails a their fethierrl. rid the tidies were the led
le de Every jewel, enabemeereement, was bought
Oak es mush did the it seesemary
te pre • kw peihilideit the kdisellirlteme to wear
*edam sr rep it deer, to wise thee it might
net maw the'Wks of Rear lel mei hi
h:theiraeva
ash% have dens or Now, we ward to sr
✓ah kw. The venom's/ hinghe el that
bed. (Orem eggimer) Tat wdeWbave
d ne how, is amid weekday bares of lignowy, yes
woe dried is dime, gm wadi be had to sat seep
with her t ad ahem de wounded god the ski—
awl mar et them we bed. harm an
sdlierd--teher
▪ vonnield
ski were ad send se ft wend
bin ben dad sal ewe *elm de. I embed the
abbey wed de megestre gable ifneabridge es tell
nee of thus. Dee de pen venni' rasa raNwerg.
sad the nirldey nut ime drily te pedalo dr them.
Whim I new Ode, on dm& wog vas gals 10

Now, ladies, I ma worn out very muds, no I am
done. One word only remains to be said—a word 0(1
deep sorrow, the void, "Farewell, New-York ! " New- I
York! that word will for ever make thrill every string of
my heart. lam like a wandering bird. I am worse then
a wandering bird. Hs may return to he summer home.
I have no home on earth! Here, at New York, I felt
almost at bone. But "Forward" is my call, and I must
pert. I part with the lops that the sympathy which I have
mat bon is the trempot Mind of remsrectios to my native
lord ; I pert with the loge that, %Meg tamed hors a short,
transitory bows, will *kg me yet beck to my own beloved
home, that my ashes may yet mix with the dust of my
native soil. Ladies, remember Hungary, and—farewell!

COMMERCIAL.

Business had bc;i;;Faitilat New York, conse-
quent on the receipt of the French news. In the
stock and securities market nothing could or would
likely be done till further news arrived from Europe.
Market for breadstuffs inactive, very trifling opera-
tions being reported. Holders waited fresh advices.
Western Canal flour, 4 dots. 25c. to 4 dols. 371 e. per
barrel ; Gennessee prime wheat, 104 dols. to 106 dols.
per 60 lbs.; Indian corn, round yellow, 64c. to 66e.
per bushel steady.
The French news ksd seriously affected the cotton
market. No sales could be effected for any extent.
Those which were made were in Uplands and Flo-
rida, mid. fair to fair, 81e. to 13/c. per lb.
Provisions dull, but former prices maintained.
No change in freights.
Exchange on London, 1101 to 110 c.; Paris, 6.13;
Hamburg, XII to 361; Bremen, 781 to 781.

EXTINI/Vi DILTIZITCTION or NAVAL STOllir.
aaosaarrod sane thee miaee tbs diseovsey at tles wa-
readies et the east packed ia sew eir the embers era
Wen us
weed at dr Repill(3seessie Viewdata
yard al Perisseetb. That dleekaose bee Isd to adsVessel st
esperisesell seam brag applaud by the Lor at the
A la gess les all des mere is rem at des Chewer
PA of 4011900 ed rash" The band sea-
mier 'Urn davit" . Wry NNW: Mendes% end
M Plebseu. list, R. Seesebeepw of WMmes.
sed Alszeeder Rig., MD /knees eel
of the Itsvalirtal at Hear.
navy ••=rlbak siassiaatica se y last. ka see
et tie brier sores el the Cresese.yrd. Irk& day 1111
misers (of dr shags a Me. sesb, sears sr
wen Wen span, set of wlekk amber la
were medamed as yolk he berm /rd, rid
oily 70 woe Joirierd to bees m einesining arable
sesame. Oa he WsikanisyTl9 mien win soeir4 at
erbleb noseber 734 wane senderesil es seerekki err'
sebilemeis, set rely 46 earaleed soak ANL Os new
ay 791 et eyes wits weed, ef W 774 were
earisersd. sod *sly 17 dims& to pow es good. Oa
Frig hi asies was ermined, et elide VII wars sew
diernell, awl rely 35 were addend lk he duels seesaw
des. Thee. set at 2,707 ustries of Ipossereoll red
balm spee. sah 197 bane Mae hurl to mark had
he is pewees kiliedW. kapsedni
salswes. he saminers seeded drerrhes ed he
Barash* Mehl*. laid. Oa May. erwNir
dry
ens esseedled Se seise herbs, amieslien miler sipper
bensisa eldbepseablessenssesens her Issieesentir
herelnuplessokkapripeesdellkpeiddivoritlesehes
hither kordepalka was enepseiled. Thu rabbit, so pm-
party seedenteed, woo eseroyed set to IMO.
Eased ilehlese sad three selebor nit het polka
whet was earriesed or posh, he /eel wee dieleibeesd
seise dr Osaka el Capers Imperelsahne 1k Sherd
Perry es the poor it the pert. The 'seat seeded by Yea
esaireeter for these stores, we ere °Maar hibrnal, aim
beat Gush at Melaavia. to be mesa what the
Adeksity will dons ttr eater. The seeker, sir the ok-
ra mil riper disk iseddelp Is rear tbsesalris hem Ys
bine whet Is parsed err wpm desk. Abuse SAN
esakruest deeming rash isedleeted he ate* Mb
ezandoetail4ke amesailerei. Ths ezemisaties bs

proceeded with es sem es dm Where have remade& them-
selves e Mtb.—Abridsediteme the Portsmouth Tyska,.

this
lead the D
iemenrew, rays ealegg~Dluuis~ >x rag MM luu y
dispel=
betimes the and workmen of • loomegve
he
gave lave bus sely
=a he wee miser dipole Wham lbs abostar
sae reen in the waslikwaklag_iesis of Lesvaddro sae
other parte of the theism -TM partiouhro wen give
in our Lea of swot bbararoaable hemde wade by • oar
binatioa af Ito vertebra la that trade ea sae of tiro largest
Ono la Losaaalra eat at tbe Istennieotioa of the moston
ia *et goody sad la Loudon to thee WI Ade wade in
are the sea Oats plea any of thin he the en-
heauset of their dam In this way tee ohm hays
poled' el blot provesity brut brought to • does midst
Maw olden awl sea. as on erartimir viedres.ll
dist the enter.ere twig to seersbon:
_oleo— ssi dims tones to Joe at the period
whoa- bode h _tesileg to darken, aad afros it will be
brrtige tilts imam than to the nom to
wok altagoesse. W. bane always MI that •
oaa ova Wei rats of yoga is • groat blisedeg, sot
to thr mama. bet to the ~lay gersoniti•
blesorres, workout bans • right towages easabia• gee
rethe par-
poor ementaining risot • rev , of misting
any tookilawy to rodkeelisa. But this Oioatta, like ma
other, rhoubt be urea with prudence see maireadon ; saa
U they use it vexation* and uareeesealey-4 whoa they
*revolt they sea o ploso Wrap& rooldialoar on the
mortsee—if they nate we egos miebrahal haperneessav,
sad eadroveer Gabel the roma sago unskilhi and
iesibient Mem se be olidest Ishear—grey ate sure to
MOM polesigliss egoist Ihua, nal maw or law to
bo thhatai."

THE EXPRESS, MONDAY EVENING, JANUARY 5, 1852.

THE MINISTRY.

TO Tin XDITOIt OF Tut DAILY 51W11.
Sin,—Rumour says that amongst those whom
Lord John Russell is inclined to enlist are the Duke
of Newcastle, Lord Wodehouse, Mr. Cardwell, and
Sir James Graham—the Board of Control being
offered to the first, the Foreign Under-Secretaryship
to the second, and the Paymitatership of the Forces
to the third—Sir James Graham taking the Homo
t,ecretaryship, to ho vacated for him by its present
holder. At a cabinet council on Thursday next, it
is understood that the day will be fixed tor assem-
bling parliament fur the despatch of business; and
at that council it is also said Lord John Russell will
acquaint his colleagues with his proposed steps for
strengthening his ministry. It is doubtless thought
politic not to announce too soon the names of those
who are really about to join the ministry, lest the
re-election of such as may be in the House of Com-
mons should be imperilled by too early notice to
intending opponents.
Before Thursday the Minister should surely well
consider his intended steps.
lioes Lord John Russell think that calling into place
two or three aristocratic Peelites—one of them at least
a man who has no character for political sincerity—
does he think, I say, that this is the way to meet the
difficulty of his position? He will he mast wofully
mistaken if he does. The friends of Lord Palmer.
ston are, it is alleged, determined to have a talk about
the recent retirement,—even though that noble lord
himself should show his acquiescence in the arrange-
ment by an intended silence. There is likely to be
troublesome discussion about Sardinian despatches,
and sympathies with Louis Bonaparte, anddiscussions
also in which the names of the late Foreign Secretary,
our Ambassador in l'aris, and Sir H. liulwer may arise.
To meet ministerial squabbles and partisan jealousies
with a high hand, the Prime Minister should surely
prepare himself by resting his tenure of power upon
a bread popular basis. He should have the people,
and the people's sympathy, at his back. Ito can
never hope for this, if in his hour of weakness he
leans on such unpopular and unsatisfactory political
weathercocks as Sir J. Graham. The premiei's own po-
pularity is not so vast that he can whitewash others of
their tins from his own superabundance of wealth in
that way. And in his allies he must seek strength,
not weakness; political worth, not mere oratorical
dexterity. Those who desire the stability of the
Russell ministry will look anxiously for the decision
of Thursday.—Yours, &c.,
AN ENGLISHMAN.