The Express.
London, England, 1863-04-09 00:00:00

COLLISIONS AT 814.

The Board of Trade ham published the following
rein/slices for the ?mention of collisions it sea. The im-
portant* of this subject ma hardly be wer-setiensted when it
is remembered that during the put six years some hundreds
of mum have perished from these seadeuts in British
satin aloes. No one can tell the number of thaw who
her. ham loot daring the rime period from oollisions at
sea is Maw= parts of the world ; and we regret to
find that collisions are on the increase in British water&
No "Laity is =ors fearful than that of a collisloo at sea
during adark stormy night. Its destructive effects are in-
'tantalums, and frequently a large number of penals go
down with either ship. The ooLLYiooa in British IMAM
were ia 1869. 349 ; In 1860, 298 ; and in 1881, 323; the
account of those which have occurred in 1862 has not
yet been published by the Board of Trade. But what
very remarkable in regard to these fearful collisions
is the feet that daring the past as yam, 750 Wee taken
plass in clear sad doe weather, 378 from bed look-out, 264
from neglect of rule of road at sea, sad 61 from actual
went of stanisaehip. The gross total of collisions during
the past six years has been 1,864. But on the
other hand, we observe how happily the efforts of the
Beard of Trade, the National Lifeboat Inetitation, and
kindred bodies on the coast have be= blessed dewing this
put etx years. During that period alone 16.119 persons
hews beso eaved from shipwreo= by mesas of the lifeboats,
the life preserving appointee, skioreboate, and other appli-
ances. He mast be leis than ma who can read unwed
sod without • glow of admiration the amount of each war
vices arid of those given is that Matrierakeee
. .

no following regaidgee have also berm published by the
Board in the Freed' Unseal :

Art. L lo tie ienessiog robs away . alp 'Mob is
wider, sail sod mot ceder demo ie to be eesoldered a mailing
wider skip ; sad every steamp with is•
ander steam, whether
sail or ad is to ho esoidered • ship abler dam.

1117/28 COIII4IIIIIIIIO LIGHTS.
Art. 2. The lights ausaticerd in the following articles,
numbered 3,4, 5,6, 7,8, and 9, and no others, shall be
carried in all weathers, from assist to sunrise.
Art. 3. Organ otommeidps when under way shall
earn : (a.) At the fccenzad bead a bright white light so
axed as tear/wan uniform and =Woken light over an see of
tlis horizon of 90 points of the comp." so fixed as to throw
the light 10 gents on each aide of the ship, viz.' from right
ahead to twit phis abaft the Imam o either skis, and of
=oh a chanter as to be visible on a dark night, with a
deer atmosphere, at a distasho of at least fin mile. (b.)
On the its:board ate it grown light so hustreeted is to
throw an unifona and unbroken -light over an arc of the
I bream of 10 points ottho comp's', so fixed as to throw the
light ham right ahead to two pouts abaft the bum en the
starboord side, and of such a &arson' as to be viands on •
lank night, with • clear atmosphere, at a &Memos of at least
two isi4s. (a.) On the port side a red light No oonclaveted
as to show as uniform and unbroken light over an ere
of the horizon of 10 points of the so
fixed as to throw the light from right abed to
two Igen, abaft the bona on the port side ; and of such •
charactor so to be visible os • dark night, with • clear at-
mosphere, at • distance of at least two miles. (d.) 911 e
said wen aod red side lights shall be fitted with inboard
cress, projecting at least three feet for ward from the
so as to provost these lights from being seen moss the
bow. . _ _

-Lt. 4. Stoup dam when towing other shim shell
mrry two bright white mmilteed lights vertically, in addle
tion to their side lights, so as to distanuish them trom other
Moue ships Bach of these resst-head lights shall bed the
mat cooetroctios sad character as the mast-heed lights
which other steam ships are required to cony.
Art. 5. Sailing ships under weigh, or being towed, shall
carry the same lights as steam 'Mu wader weigh, with the
exception stile white mast-head liAts, which they shall
srvvr
Art 8. Trlihene TR, so in the 011•0 Of small vessels during
tad weather, the given and red light' cannot be tired, thews
lights shall be kept on deck, on their respective sides of the
remit, ready for instant übibition ; and shall, ou the ap-
=of or to other vessels, be exhibited on their respse-
oh ar in sufficient time to prevent °dilutor' in such •
manner as to make them most visible, and so that the green
light shall not be seen on the port side, nor the red light on
the starboard side. To make the use of this. portable
lights more certain and easy, the lanterns oceitaining them
each be painted oue with the colour of the light
they respectively monde, and shall be provided with sett.
able screens.

Art. 7. Ships, whether steam ships or sailing ships, when
et an in roadsteads or fairways, shall exhibit, ivhats it
eaa best be sees, but at • height not exceeding 20 fest
above the hull, • white light, in • globular lantern of sight
inches in diameter. and so oconatructed es to show • clear
lagers and usbrokeu light viable all round the horizon,
and at a thanes of at least one inile.
Art. 8. Bailing pilot vessels shall not carry the light. re-
quired far other sailing vesselr, but shall cony • white light
at the mast-head, viable all round the borisou—and shall
also exhibit • flare-up light every fifteen minutes.
Art. It Open fishing Meta and other open boat, shall not
be required to carry the side lights required for other ves-
sels ; but shell, if they do not carry such light,
lantern having • green elide on the one side and • re=
on the other side ; mid oe the approach of or to other
yowls, such lantern shall be exhibited in sufficient thee le
prevent collision, so that tbegreea light shall not be Beam
the port side, sot the red light on the starboard side.
Fishing meals and open boats when at anchor, or attached
to their neta sod stationary, shall exhibit a bright white
light. liable( vessels and open boats shall, however, not
be prevented from using • flan-up in addition, if conaidered
expedient.

ItILZEI

Art 10. Whenever than is a fog, whether by day or
night, the fog signals described blew shall be OUTila sod
used,
))and shall be sounded at lewd every Ave minutia, vie. :
—(a.) Steaniehips under weigh 'ball use • stem whistle
*wad before the fumed, mot less then Bfeet from the deck.
(b.) Bab* ships under weigh shell use • fog hem.
(e. ) Steam
use a bh
p. ips end sailing ships when not under weigh
shell

STEERING LED SAILING ROLES.
Art. 11. If two sailing shim are meeting end on or nearly
end at so al to involve risk of oultisioo, the holm' of both
shall be pus to port, so that each may peas on the port aide
of the other.
Art. U. When two smiling ships are crossing so se to in-
volve risk of collision, then, if they have the wind on diffe-
rent sides, the ship with the wind at the port skis shell
keep out of the way of the ship with the wind en the she. •
board side ; except in the case in which the ship with the
wind on the poet AU is close hauled and the other ship
free, in which case the latter ship shall keep out of ill• way
but if they have the wind on the same side, ar if Gee of
them has the wind aft, the ship which is to windward Wall
keep oat of the way of the skip whia is to leeward.
Art. 13. U two ships ender steam ere meeting end on ar
nearly end on so as to involve risk of collision, the helms of
both shall be put to port, so that each may pass on the port
side of the other.

Ant 14. -11—t-Wo ships under stoma are crowing so as to
Involve risk of collision, the ship which has the other on
her owe starboard side shall keep out of the way of the
. .

Art. 15. If two ships, one of which is • sailing ship,
and the other • steam ship, are proceeding in such direc-
tions as to involve risk of eallisioa, the steam ship Neal!
keep oat of the way of the railing ship.
Art. 16. Every steam ship, when approaching another
ship so as to i 12,14•11 risk of collision, shall slacken
Ur speed, or, if asoessary, stop and reverse ; and every
steam ship shall, when in a fog, go at • moderate speed.
Art. 1,. Every vessel overtaking any other viesei
shall keep out of the way of the said last-mentioned venal.
Art. 18. Where by the above rules oee of two skips is us
keep ant of the way, the other shall keep her course, sub-
ject to the ilealificetioas contained in the followiag anklet
Art. 19. la obeying and construing these rules due regard
mast be had to all dangers of navigation ; and due regard
rust also be had to any special circumstances width may
exist is any particular ass reoderise a departure from the
above roles oeoseism7 is eras to avoid immediate danger.
As . 20. Nothing io them rules shall exonerate any ship,
at the *wear, or master, or crew thereof, from the mese-
queues of any neglect to carry lights ar Wools, or of soy
wiled to keep • proper look out, or of the neglect of any
precaution which may be required by the ordinary practice
of seamen, or by the special eirourartanose of the ems.

DISPATCH OF TEN ANINICAN MAIM. —Yoaterday
the Liverpool, New Tack, and Philadelphia 00111p*Dell
filtsamer 0117 of Baltimore. wen despatelied from Liverpool
for New York, with wile for the United States, about 60
'Ain, together with a Dumber of stowage paseengers, and
abuse cargo. To-day the Quebec sad Montreal royal mail
ship Jam will leave the Money for Portland with mails
for the United States and 'Canada. Letters will be in time
fo this INV V pasted et the Liverpool poet-office Defoe*
=. Late iimpalahm cod Loodondarry may be Sw-
ap to 11.90 p.m. without, sod until 9.30 p.m. with.
late fess of Id. On Saturday the royal awl steamer Persia
will be despatched from the Kersey for New York with
eisib for the United Slates aad Britiah North America.
be. Letters ail be received at the Liverpool post-olffoi
Raiff 12 nom. Despatches rid Queenstown may be for-
weeded rip se WS p.m.
Tia Arsatcur KISLIMIIINT IN DOLAN
We (.IFreeman'a Journal) have the authority of the United
Slates Consul for contrecliethig, fa the meet emphatic terms,
the russionee that have hies afloat with ampere to the en-
listment of Irishmen for the Federal army. The rumour hial
itself proved rather inconvenient to all consuls sad deputy:
emeals ot the Milted States, for these officers am Illegally
with parties applying to he "sent adz all of
whom have, of come*, to be =formed that the ' United
Stater" will sot, and could not, adopt such • 000t1111 to swell
the ranks of the Fatima army.

•
2 THE IWPRESS, THURSDAY EVENING, APRIL 9, 1863.
HA RMON I 17 M S.-N II WMODK L. ', return Joszru asked his brother's wife when the LATEST INTELLIGENCE. M. Littri, who, but a few days ago, vas thought 1 lengths the savage brutality of the Russian soldiers FR
clulum.
31"1.
and "14 fit. lidennt.inent 1 pawnbrokers shut their shops, ana tn. girl •Isamu • sure of his election at the Academy, is now said to . will go ; but compared with the inhuman atrocities
AUSTRIA. be objected to by the clerical and legitimist meow- I perpetrated on the poor Poles, that incident is
OPERA, FIELD, and RIFLE GLASSES. ' ascertained by inquiry next door that this waalsot
NEORKITI and ZAMBESI; DOUBLE ACHROMATIC"The majority of the provincial di" of Austria," ben of that body, on the ground that his work, thrown oompletdy into the shade. You may be quite A
GLASS, pomeming great power. complete In ease. six and tea ..
till 10 o'clock. JOSEPH then asked his brother's
Bona on ,onoißn_n_f =finn,,,,k.r. -1, 'Liu...p.a.. : ge. wire to carry a pair of his trousers to a pawn- says a Vienna letter in the Moniteter, "have just "De la Connaissance de Dien, Logique, De Is Con- sure of this, that what you bear of Russian barbarism this 1
C."thul • '22' nw° ' sad CrY" PBlBB°' 8/aBsl'lBl' ; broker's at Hgnrmersmitb, and take a gun out of completed their labours. The local parliaments of 'missals* de l'Ame," contains doctrines analogous ls not one-half so appalling as that which will never ow,
SPECIAL NOTICE-TOGIVITLFAIRN. I pawn which he had pledged the Saturday before. Salzburg, the Vorarlberg, Silesia, Upper Austria, to those of Bishop Colenso and the " Esaays and be heard. The horrors of the Indian mutiny and the with
MR. MILES (Alfred Webb Miles), 73, Brook- The women went together, and returned with the Moravia, Carinthia, Istria, and Gorits are dosed. Reviews." M. de Omni is said to be the candidate Syrian massacres are being repeated over again in a boy
street. linnever.niunrs. an Prelinind to welt !or 94.'"u
approval all the ' gun. Josses left the house with the gun, saying Those of Lower Austria, Styria, Carniola, Dal- started against him. this miserable Poland. It is to be earnestly desired "ad
NBW TROUSRIS PATTERNS he going to sell it. The witness LAZE naked matia, the Tyrol, and the Bukowine will be The Bourse has been very firm, particularly in that, for the sake of common humanity, the nalwasee
tease:rat tes d Su
ller tromer :rear. ,rwbbeieh
toilllie fowl In
gm:ter
in- him to let her go with him, but he refused, and so almost immediately. The Diet of Bo- the Rents, which rose 25c. and 10c. Other won- Western nations will raise an indignant protest
men to their friends iseas ! ;by gay more than 16a for your
: went alone. During his absence the younger brother hernia, ea an exception, will remain sitting ties were relatively not quite so well supported, but against the continuation of the present state of
Till
summer trousers /
EVERT BoDY KNOWS Mr. MILES removed Bow ••••- ; Isaac, who remained at home, was very restless and until the 18th inst. That of Galicia has not Mobilier rose 27fr. 500. things.
street In Mtlt is because they bear daily these blood-curdling
, uneasy. At length he came back. "JOSEPH still met since its last prorogation. All those diets .
TROUSERS.-Special attention is called to the '' had the gun with him when he came back, and have understood the spirit of their mandate, and details that young men and boys go out day by day Ti
THE POLISH INSURRECTION.
NES; SPRING 000116, and gentlemen who do Dot odsbd "he put it down in a corner of the room, and the different parties of which they are composed to be shot down in cold blood by •a brutal enemy, work
tiaLloVi Irwin:es fora good caPtlimenv"sairs.l. ate" ("sad °. : "said, `God bless the_--.___
if I had the have not attempted to encroach on the more ex- preferring certain death, with a faint dame of Vine
DADILTON and KIMPTONS, TAILORS,(FROM OUR OWN CORSKSPONDMIT.) as Oa
106 •Wwl• (anesette Enter Hall'. " . here, I would hit him with it.' He seemed to tensive attributions of the central parliament o 7 being avenged on their murderers, to dragging on vino
CRACOW, API UL &
"be rather hot, and he wail all of a perspiration, the monarchy. The local parliament of Galicia is 1 The news of the arrest
of General crusaenski an unprofitable existence. Here is no question of The
' " and I drew my band across his face to wipe it to open shortly, and will doubtless give its ad he-
spreadrapidly through
Ig fie erprelso. "off. I said to him, ' You've been running, Jae ?' sion to the constitution of February, which every and as other arrests followed, all those who were in plans for overthrowing a government. It is very or
" and he said he had not. I then said I was afraid day makes fresh progress as its moderation and any way compromised began to think that their easy to sit at home and speculate on the Polish mew
TO CORRESPONDENTS. "he had been doing something wrong, and he prudent impartiality become appreciated by the turn would come next. '
AdwilteemeMn lateaded ear 'Tae Eger' London Weals, a, - question, and come to the conclusion that it only haw
noldt
Yam amen be at lee Mice, 10, Bourerinetreet. by Two said he had not ; and he went out and fetched people." admits of a diplomatic solution ; but let any one Abe,
sian•spies, who are even to be found among the in-
'''.6 es I" day Id reelteanaL "some beer, and shortly afterwards I went awayand he will see for and under-
RUSSIA. surgent officers, so that you can imagine the come here' himself, 12A
" with my mother, who had oome to fetch me." stand what a bitter mockery it must seem to the pew
"The Grand Duke Nicholas," says a letter from extreme caution which it is necessary to observe in
MAYMARKIT. Other witnesses deposed to having seen a man Poles to write thus. Let him go to the hospital
THIS Ev memo, THE BILL= IFTRATAORIF. Mews. Howe. St. Petersburg, "is about to leave in a few days for talking to your neighbour. Kde Bakbine, the . Prim
Gordon, sod FAIT011; Wedenees Terry, and Wilkins. answering in all respects to the description of the and talk with the beardless lads who are. burning to _
BSTONg AT HOME-And BO NO A HUSBAND. •the Crimea an the countries near
dthe Black Sea Russian ambassador at Vienna, is informed of the
pissoner loitering in the Acton road, and leaningget well only to be at the Russians again, and
be N
loe
ow
Mew,. Howe and Compton ;KW Maria Hurls.tour of inspection as chief of the engineers, most minute particulars of all that goes on,
on a gun near Petherton Villa, within •a quarter on a of the Polish view of the au tion ft"
----iuuctirl7 The dame on the redemption of the serfs in the and not a single vehicle of any sort can cross tbe will learn more
TITIMITIIMIS, AIII.ORA FLOYD. Mews. limb, and adman; of an hour of the time at which the murder was in ten minutes than in a year's study at home. e.e.
misi
awe Y and Miss Henderson. -KILLINO TlMit. IF". committed. The pawnbroker identified the gun, governments of the west-Vilna, Kovno, Grodno, frontier what he knows of it. His spies here
Owens V and Miss Amy SedwielL-And BEAUTIFUL- Inshort, to the Poles th • is not a "question,"
MAIDEN. M 05mr, Howard, Hudelmth, and Donn. and swore to the fact that it was perfectly dean• out lists of
Minsk, kc.-has at laugh appeared. Apart of . suspected persons, and send them
which means a cold thing handled by gentlemen rake
LYCEUM. when delivered to the women. With such a oom- the nobility fear that the government w:11 take on to himat Vienna, which he submits to the Awl- .
rutting on comfortable sofas round a green-baud
Tem Emmet A SUDDIS ATTACIL Mews. HE end , itself to do the same in the other provinces of the trian government, and insists on the arrest of
Width oirb • MAU Hewed* sad Wm Lee -And THE DUSTS plots chain of circumstantial evidence before them tae • • • table covered with papers-to the Poles it is • ABA
Marril li SOODS._ S. morn Bffeesnlis. sod RaTscred ; the Jury had little difficulty in convicting the pri- empire, that measure being l
me adeemegeuus to e marked individuals. There are not a few
maw e. Le= K. Tarry, and lOrwareq.who are chased about from house to home, and reality, a struggle not of life and death,
ewer Joszpn BRooLs of having wilfully murdered them than an arrangement between the serfs and min, ..
—BRITANNIA. sleep here to-day, and nobody knows where to- but only of death. Looked at soberly,
Tim Svsnnes, 71LITH, HOPK AND CHARITY, with DAVIT. There was no direct evidence against their owners." A
the course pursued by the Poles may this,
Professor Peppers 0/716T SPECTRAL ILLUSION.-JRANNIE the younger brother, brae, and ha was accord- morrow. There is no doubt that tllO vigilance
DIAN& Mr. and Mrs. S. lane.-And THE CIRCLET , . fazona's rmaciasies.) of the Austrian authorities has incresaed tenfold appears very foolish one ; but be that as it may dn.
OF COLD. Mr. and MIN Wien oigly acquitted. DENMARK AND TIE THRONE OF GREECE. in the last fortnight, they persistently follow it. There is only one thing till
and now there almost is
It must be confused, however, that the 919 - COPENHAGEN, Arum 8, Emma.certain about this people, and that is that it will '` .."
HIGH WAS= AT LONDON 118XDOK deuce, while satisfactory and conclusive as to the It is stated on reliable authority that the con- superable difficulties in the way of fomenting arms
not die, unfitted as its enemies allege it to be to Cosa
MS DAT -Mamba, Oh. 16m.....Aliwesa, OIL Oftof any description across the frontier. The Aus-
PeePetvake of this diabolical crime, leaves the ditions imposed by Prinoe Christian for the accept- . '
To•KWOW-Waslag. et fa .....Altestam ali. Okalive. It is lan h 1 truth that before the first liw"
ame co y
trail government allows itself to be bullied to anyrose
motive involved in considerable obscurity. While ance by Prince William of the crown of Greece partition Poland was, politically speaking, at the and
all the circumstances suggest revenge aa the are :-Lit, The formal abdication of King Otho. extent by the Russians, and seems ready to pocket last
___
at death,a4
ever since' ca.
LONDON', THURSDAY, APRIL 9. every imaginable insult. Yon would hardly con- gasp, e"" has beenOM
animating imPoa, Sims is nothing in the evidence 2nd. That a 'table allowance be made to
should but directly you attempt to put an end to its eeg
to explain the deliberate and merciless malignity the prime. oeive that a government could be so cowardly as to .
=eery, the country shows the most obstinate signs mom
THE recent Lukas have been marked by an this pasionmusthaveaammed. What specisigrudgeallow such a deliberate outrage as that which took
The Kin of Denmark will onl 'ye his consent of life. You may exterminate one generation, and ford
unusual number of trials and convictions for the these men, and especially the murderer, may havey githet England place at Igolomia, about 10 miles from Cracow, on the next, when it has grown to its prime, is as albs
to the of
upon condition
capital offence of deliberate murder. Three of bad against the unhappy policeman we cannot tell. should sums,- t„ the" succession March 22, to be hushed up. On that occasion, I ready as ever to be led to the slaughter. At inter- 7,17;ti
present order of
the unhappy culprits thus found guilty have But it is difficult to imagine that the mere disco- to the - • • • am credibly informed, one Austrian officer waa vala of thirty years Polish revolutions, as they MI
Danish provinoes. The Danish government
suffered the extreme penalty of the law during the vary of the concealed wood, even if they had been killed, and one officer and ten men wounded, who are celled, are m sere tr' . l'Prer " the was
will, further, on no account agree to a regency of seasons in the order appointee' them, until MIS
last ten days, and others convicted of the same themselves disturbed and detected in their attempt Duke Ernest' are now lying in the Austrian hospital in the
of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha during the . the question is finally settled and not shelved, lc"
crime are now waiting the execution of their son- to carry it off, could have provoked such a savage • • • • citadel. as it was by the treaty of Vienna. That the
minority of Prince William
knee. In many of them cams the murder was thirst for vengeance. Whatever the motive, how- It is a very refreshing contrast to this servile Poles were brought to the brink of ruin in 1772 TEI
committed not by habitual criminals, or from the ever, there is no conceivable circumstance in the THE VISIT OF THE SULTAN TO EGYPT. submission to find public opinion in England mud by the anomalous nature of their constitution
ordinary motives of gain, but by persons of cow- case tending to extenuate, or in the least to ALEX ANDELi, Aram 8. mous in demanding satisfaction for an outrage which they themselves had changed when it was tooi
paratively respectable position, in order to gratify diminish ita atrocity, and it is fortunate for the The Sultan, on his arrival, declared that he perpetrated on a single British subject, instead of late, is
esuretalymenoapar:e
They
theyia are unfit
afi dee
tkw . T
the malignant passions of jealousy, hatred, and ends of justice that in • case where satisfactory wished to be considered and treated only as a basely admitting that Russia is • power in face of political sad lesson from the century of oppressson and ".
revenge. Some of the crimes, moreover, such as evidence might easily have been wanting, the guest of the Viceroy. which all principles must go the wall. General misery, from which they now vainly appeal to .7,1
the deliberate shooting of his cousin by Pomo, • crime has been dearly brought home to the perpe- The Sultan has received the foreign consuls, who Cruszewski seems to have enjoyed the general Europe to help them to emerge. I have been led ,
parochial officer, at Wakiitcb, near Bridport, were trator, and that he will righteously atone for it by were presented to him by the Viceroy. respect of the country, and had the reputation of to say more on this theme than I intended, be- .
•ci i
marked by circumstances of peculiar coolness and ids fifs. Yesterday evening be drove through the streets being a true patriot, but at the same time it is not c" lis necessary to the right understanding of miai
atrocity. Bat amongst them all, none ear- of the city, in order to witness the illuminations. anticipated that his removal at the present moment the"question to look at it from the Polish 'of imi„„
point
viewe qas well as from that of the Western Powers um.
pease., if indeed any equals, in cold-blooded fat CAM will materially damage the national cause. It i and itmnia. ties
malice, resolute atrocity, and merciless revenge, AMERICA. PM
-a-. true that he was nominally the director of the thin
the cans tried at the Central Criminal Court WINDAGE CANTLE. Aram 8. lIVERPOOLi Ann S. insurrection from Cracow ; but the fact is, that e tie,
WEATHER REPORT.-(THIS DIY.) ' far
yesterday, that of the murder of •a pol,ce- The health of the Princess Louis of Herm, and The Inman steamer City of Mancheeter, from in Cracow we are quite in ignorsace of what ,spa
constable at Acton in January last. The imme- of the infant Primer, is reported this morning as Wet New York on the 28th ult., direct for this port, goes on in the Kingdom, as Russian Poland is here TEVINDAT. Ann 9, $ S.D. own
dints motive of this terrible crime did not, it is oddness". arrived here this morning. She brings 178 GOO
-•-, generally called. The whereabouts of the principal B. IL! a w. I.lx. 48 g. ii. 1. lu. drat
true, come out very clearly on the trial, but the The Queen, accompanied by Prince Alfred, Mama dole. in specie. Her news has been anticipated. leaders, it is true, are pretty well known, but it - 1 des
evidence adduced left little doubt as to the ant- leaks, sad Prince Louis of Hens, walked in the peon& ' Nairn 44 6 &LW. 6 h- - 1
would be 1115 impossible for anyone to direct WOW Aheedssa
mating impulse, and though wholly circumstantial, YeSsed'y Iftelvms' WM 8 &W. $ •• - a to
was !fortunately sufficient to bring the murder Kr Chula Eastlake, profilist, and Mr. Iteight, sine- EXPRESS FROM PARIS. movements from Cracow as from London. The audinnans
_WSW. 1 &W. r S 111 4 pan
sense in which General Cruarewski was the director Penni& -.12121144' I &W. a h - -" I of 41
directly home to cue of the two men charged Royal Y`
tary of the Acadia bed the hosoor of me madame Galway .. MOM 1 N.W. 9 It 5 aria met
with the crime, of hr Majesty, to submit the prosserlap of the past year. (PROM ous owl ocoumaroinsta.) of the insurrectionists was this, that he it was who venoms 4941414 s e.w. • • I 0.001 6 ~,e,
20.6861 1 N.D. • 1 ... -I 2 ---
Prime Arthur and Priam Leopold went to Leedom yen- FARM WIDNIIIDALT WIRING. OrglUlielld the fresh detachmenta which were roannadlaw.n u.„ 4 4.44 t. •4 t t 424 4 It ft
The murder was committed in the Acton road
today, ettoadod by Major Faphissitash It is now said that the Princess Clothilde will formed hare, and sent them across the frontier. kvemool -W. • SAL a •I • 2
on the 19th of January. The murdered mar, Pembroke 29. 1 &W. 5 r 6 6
The Dachas of Athols hag soonselad the pwreger Coen accompany her husband to Egypt. Prince Napo- Bat his place is ably filled, though for obvious Penzance tem e W.S.W. P as 4 4
WILLIAM DAVIT, a police-constable, went on duty tem of Mount Edgcumbe se Lady in Waiting to her lawn's yacht, which went from Havre to Cherbourg reasons it would be highly injudicious to publish "•667 1 - 1 - - - -
at half-past five o'clock on the evening of that Majesty, Brost lo. Id sew. S t 115 A 4 few
for some slight repairs, is under orders for Mar- the name of his successor. There is much reason vorscet. 49.siik li 1 •IS a 6
day, and was to remain on his beat in the neigh- • 1 --Ist kW. 1 •1 - Eli s the
seWes, where, or at Toulon, their imperial high- to fear that the national cause has already suffered einc;thesoftitrat :Diem 511 IL&W. s in laus s bee
bonrhood of the Acton road till about one in the DS.Paiehm "r? Sag reaSSdaY taal "6 Cbheiel'ake will
to the Governor of the Mailed Lolaada sad tie the Lead "lb" embark from the very natural anxiety of the press to keep vr'e'rahe ••:7;ful S.W 4 tlO oat, s sell
111. W.. 4
morning. About a quarter past six DAVIT' met • • r S Ergs se (
High Commimioner of the lonian Islands. . General Rodiebrin has taken leave of his hosts the interest in the Polish cause alive by funiishiug Kew. De. SAW. 4 - • -
his superior officer, BONNICK, •a policesingeant e ; •701- ...Awn'
of the Hotel Lambert (the Crartoryski family) to the latest information about events, the alone& of leo,Divri..• • .47111' %W. . I : llam 1 j—
ot the district, and reported to him a suspicious return to Poland, as I mentioned a few days duce which is mainly dependent oh their being kept Ir•m•eal• - 2636 WiLW• 6 6 II -- 1 1 ..)..-rw
circumstance that he had observed during his The Exhibition of the wedZign.ta of
retell- -their he intended to do. Searbormotils. LW. I 6 eIIAO I •••
dark. The telegraph is, beyond • doubt., one of ssio .._lde - I and
duty--a lot of wood concealed under a hay-stack, Re* Memnon, the Prince • of Wales Hellgoinad SDK S a le -- II sad
lie on Thursday the 111th
answering in description to some stolen from s pile will he °Paned t° the ? IL Beason (kf- Billault's son-in-law), who is the 1 the worst enemies with which the present move- ram., 1. _ _ __ _
~,, h„;],l;„„ „,.f,„4.1. ..., !fin r„...,; .., .
~...... April, in the Italian
_Little Court at :tbe South reporter on the budget, will present his report on meat has to contend. That country which dew -
- ; = . - - - ; = V%
" •"
••
" •

Tax recent dukes have been marked by an
unusual number of trials and convictions for the,
capital
offence of deliberate murder. Three of
the unhappy culprits thus found guilty have
suffered the extreme penalty of the law during the
last ten days, and others convicted of the ems
crime are now waiting the execution of their sen-
tence. In many of these cases the murder was
committed not by habitual criminals, or from the
ordinary motives of gain, but by persons of com-
paratively respectable position, in order to gratify
the malignant passions of jealousy, hatred, and
revenge. Some of the crimes, moreover, such as
the deliberate shooting of his cousin by FOOKII, •
parochial officer, at Waklitch, near Bridport, were
marked by circumstances of peculiar coolness and
atrocity. But amongst them all, none ear-
poises, if indeed any equals, in cold-blooded
malice, resolute atrocity, and merciless revenge,
the case tried at the Central Criminal Court
yesterday, that of the murder of • poUce-
°mutable at Acton in January last. The imme-
diate motive of this terrible crime did not, it is
true, come out very clearly on the trial, but the
evidence adduced left little doubt as to the ani-
mating impulse, and though wholly circumatentie,
was !fortunately sufficient to bring the murder
directly home to one of the two men charged
with the crime.
The murder was committed in the Acton road
on the 19th of January. The murdered mar,
WILLIAM DAVEY, a police-constable, went on duty
at half-past five o'clock on the evening of that
day, and was to remain on his beat in the neigh-
bourhood of the Acton road 'till about one in the
morning. About • quarter past six DAVEY met
his superior officer, SONNICK, a police-sergeant
of the district, and reported to him a suspicious
circumstance that he had observed during his The Exhibition of the wedding presents of their
duty—a lot of wood concealed under a hay-stack Bm.l_llighneeses the Prince and Primus of Wales
to te OAR' on Thureda the leth
answering in description to some dam irnal openedwill be
Italian ftcul_pture Court of South
of building materials on the premises of • gentle- IL • bfii,„„m. The free and students' days
man named SAMMIE!, close to which the pH- will be kept m usual.
loners were at that time working. Davey took Tax II'ILINCISIS or WALES AND THE SUNDAY
the sergeant to the spot where the wood was con- SOWN. Canzann.—la reply to as implication merle to her
naiad, and it appears from the evidence ex- royal higheess, Lad Ramis has been directed to my that
namely probable, not only that this act was ob- her Mel kidhueee win be ply Flews& to assent the
served by the two men charged with the murder, Prulmed Oft fromtheSwasY fkbaa *Mina et England'
vie'' a copy of the Holy Scripture. sad • readlngdesk. Ar-
but that on coming to this part of his beat Davzr uusis by Thiele en gem* edu be ;netted
bad disturbed them in their attempt to any off tr:aajorisa this pseeg.tams. The dam forth. Bible and
some of the wood. A little after eight the in- stead an a, the most alabreste end Nape& kind.
uPuctur met the Policemen again and gave him The Earl and Countess of life left town yester-
leave to go home to supper. Dam and his wife day for the °atlas& Fmk Hotel for a few days.
were at this time taking care of • house in the The Countess Cowper and the Ladies Cowper
Acton road, called Pethsrton Villa, and he have strived at their erandan is St. daresdammare, from
accordingly went there to supper, reaching Wiest Teeh, HedfseMlra, for the roans.
home about half-past eight. Almost as soon as be Irseid-Marshal Viscount Combermere and Via-
got inside there was a knock at the dace, and °°"111".w me salmnald at their raiding. is
on his wife opening it some one asked if Bd'eseritt:w the fa& hem Cashmere Abbey,
DAVEY was at home. He got up and went to the Viscount Crichteos
ton left town a few days since on
door, and directly afterwards his wife beard tie a tow is camda.
report of a gun, and turning back, found her hub- The Earl and Countess of Cardigan have enter-
band lying dead on the threshold, the top of hie want a imp awn dozing the past fortnight, +winding
head being completely shattered by the charge. Load and Lady gradenell Breen Admiral the HOP. Mr.
Suspicion seems to have fallen almost immediate', F. Caries, the Has. Owego Fitswillim, Capt. sad Mn.
on the prisoners JOSEPH and Isaac Buena, two Alders= De Honey, Mr. Led* Mr. Cecil Deothhli to
brothers, living about three-quarters of a mile Viscountese Bury gave birth to a eon on Tuesday
from the spot where the murder was committed, Int_ HenryM4B. g"1"4444*
and both employed at the time as bricklayers on " Hoare has left Thomas's Hotel,
some houses close to the premises from which theB'ek'la7-square, to join Lady and Miss Haar* Paris for
concealed wood had bees stolen. The evidence of a shat time
The Baran de Rican, bead of the howebeld
one witness, who deposed to having met thenoe
The
Royal Higbeees mad. at Ram, baa knit the
about six o'clock running in an excited manner Tandem Hotel, Londoo.bridis, ea Malt for Dersteladt.
towards Turnhemilreen, appeared to connect them The second show of spring Hower, at the gardens
with the charge ; and the inspector, from what he of the Royal Botanic Society will take phi* as Woodsy
beard after going to the dead man's house, ant.
decided to arrest them. Some hours "It appears," says the Times, " that the govern-
after the murder be accordingly went with a." act having mole the 1•01mI27 Peebles for the de-
two officers to their house, and found them dee" el hams-m` hum the divldnada son is
came of payment, the amounts will have to be solleeted
in bed, but was admitted by the younger bemeher from emit Lediaated. The inaaaan.inn ta an.
brother, IssAc Baoors. One of the officio= went aim,' from you to
,o, sod. so the tax far tbie yaw has
re-
up stain, found the elder, JOSZPE, in hod, told not yet been VOW the dodo/ideas Gould net be &way
him the charge, and asked if be had any fire-rims. male. Great inconvenience will thus be oesselimeL•
He said he had a gun, but had left it at a shop in The Dew Primate of Ireland inaugurated em
Acton. On examining the room, however, a gun Monday the April meetings at Dublin by mei*. ever the
recently discharged was found concealed between anniversary of the West Connaught Church Zadensint
the bed and the mattram. The man was trdd to 58.6*.
dress, and while doing so • powder-flask which he Tie REPRERINTATION or Arnim—The Y.
neamiscomm that the young gentlansan who is knew' cab se
endeavoured to conceal fell out of his jacket-IMo eldest son of the Rev. W. Chichester O'tfeH, allamet
pocket. On a subsequent examination the Celt.,lam be put forward to represest Ws poet war* la
is rather extracediamy. So Is officers found in • box the coat he was =tilt@ laim, thud se am well deed* whither the
proved to have worn that evening, in I yes,g gentleman be yee ef ens ; bait ems if Gil be the
the pockets of which were some shot of the ..."=„msegl.dieeaaela.ata„.,,,Lbww.Se aidrasSwedwaiiss snwrimam.theiMmU
same size as that found in the brain of the gm. I ms~ThirabTannaan—ad ant* nanaanald ;
ai
dewed man, • box containing some of the was swelilbs:wientioara fartirereemessat en seri • immlidlelnee.
shot, some capa, and a clasp knife wrapped v henisms el
the reser various kinds me sasat, Adak may be meni-
timed with ve that we are notg=rible for
in • handkerchief. The material facts connecting' weer accurecy. as& Indeed see for la all of
the prisoner Josera Bloor.s with the murder were m.46"6.....°*. rnpartt trh_a_t Sir „RIO alintr°l4,_ far
ashibliahed mainly by the evidence of • young f 7,7, Lu-a: '''YlaThis is highlyierr"'' pobsW. Another trebu2:
woman, Jaws Lass, with whom he was at the the__ resist member for Gwricidergys sushi prefer
time keeping company. The younger Boooas laa "Vat° irsaacraits.ati:."l"‘ "Mbar-614, be
was married, and the girl LW was at dated for the county. Popsies fesZ telswel
the house nearly all the evening. According Aash, the elle for lie liberal &adfns
to her evidence the two men were in at six, daPaadised „..tragio„,;,,arh.....aug la him a=tdmialrer.,..=3.;
having probably just reached home after being eeead:i.beral, andlmeMsmst priselplea. Then is
disturbed by the policeman DAVEY on his round. ales a
amomeetaskie Th7=r, Mat a "mud vsiniret;
They west out again soon after, and then, it seems, &Mast annortneemeat of a ea=date ea eitbirr side that has
observed DAVEY pointing out to the inspector Yee bet eb":" UN' eartaule deader Fuhihedhee et the
lien Mr. O'Neill's ma to is wo the
the concealed wood he bad discovered. On has already referred.—Northers Wks&

M. Bunion (K Billault's son-in-law), who is the
reporter on the budget, will present his report on
Friday. It is not expected that the debate can
begin earlier than April 25.
The name of the Englishman whose suicide I
alluded to yesterday was Longford Brooke. He
was not a baronet, as had been rumoured. He
lived at No. 69, Rue St. Anne. In his lodgings
was found • " holograph" will—that is, a will in
his own handwriting, but not attested—by which
be left all his property, which is said to be very
large, to Madame Madeleine Brohan, the eminent
actress of the Theatre Francais ; and in case of her
refuse/ to accept it, then to the orphan charity of
the Imperial Prince. The suicide occurred on
Sunday, and Mr. Brooke was buried yesterday at
Montmartre. The French papers, who besides
dubbing him • baronet suppress his name and
give only initials, say that Madame Madeleine
Brohan has already refused to accept the large for
which was at her disposaL lam very incredulous
about the whole story. I do not doubt that an
Englishman, lately an officer in the army, did °m-
alt suicide on Saturday last, and lam satisfied
that • testamentary paper purported to leave his
property to Madame Madeleine Mohan ; but as to
the "large fortune," I think it unlikely to have
been possessed by an Englishman living on a "flat"
in the Rae St. Anne. More unlikely still does it
seem to me that a French actress would refuse a
thumping sum of money from any sentimental con-
sideration whatever. In all probability the will is
not worth the paper on which it is written. A French
holograph will by an English subject is invalid
for want of the attestation by two witnesses re-
quired by Lord Langdale's act, unless it can be
proved that the testator was "domiciled" in Paris.
It is very unlikely that such proof can exist in the
present case. Mere residence, however long, does
not change the domicile of origin. An English
officer having property in England would certainly
not lose his English domicile by the fact of resi-
deem in the Rue St. Anne. There must be at the
very least proof that he quitted England without
an animus redeandi, and many eminent French
lawyers are of opinion that even such proof will
not do, and that nothing short of a special imperial
authorisation can enable a foreigner to have a
French domicile. At all events, and admitting Mr.
Brooke to have been domiciled in France, the
holograph will would be invalid as to real estate
in England.
The minor hell at Monaco, to which Garcia re-
tired for a little recreation while the Paris court
was giving itself the useless trouble of trying him
by default, is now likely to become • full-fledged
gambling house. It has been purchased by the
Meaux Blaze, of Homburg, for the sum of
1,700,000 fr. They have already announced that
the maximum stake is increased from 2,000 fr. to
6,000 fr.
Several journals have stated that in consequence
of revelations made by Calsado, Madame Barnoci,
the lady at whose house the card-cheating affair
took place, had been arrested and was to be prose-
cuted. This false news, which reigned supreme for
several days, is now contradicted, not only by a
letter from the calumniated l►dy herself, but by an
authoritative paragraph in the Droit.

organised the fresh detachments which were
formed hare, and sent them across the frontier.
Bat his place is ably filled, though for obvious
IMAMS it would be highly injudicious to publish
the name of his successor. There is much reason
to fear that the national cause has already suffered
from the very natural anxiety of the preen to keep
the interest in the Polish cause alive by furnishing
the latest information about events, the success of
which is mainly dependent on their being kept
dark. The telegraph is, beyond • doubt, one of
the worst enemies with which the present move-
ment has to contend. That country which
in England we call Russian Poland is,
as I before observed, here called the
Kingdom, or Congress Poland, signifying that part of
ancient Poland which was erected into a kingdom
by the Congress of Vienna. If anyone will take
the trouble to look at a map of Poland, he will at
once see the propriety of the familiar name of the
"Ham," which has been given to it from its shape,
the province of Augustow, running up between
East Prussia and Lithuania, forming the knuckle
bone, or handle. This insignificant portion of the
ancient kingdom of Poland, which formerly extended
from the Dwina to the Oder, and from the Baltic
to the Black Sea, was erected into a kingdom at the
express desire of the Emperor Alexander, in order
to form the nucleus of a fresh kingdom which was
to be allowed to expand gradually.
The " Ham" is irregularly bisected by the
Vistula, the provinces of Radom and Warsaw lying
to the west, while those of Lublin, Pluck and
Augustow lie to the east and north. The province
of Radom is separated from that of Warsaw by
the river Pince, while the Bug, which flows into
the Vistula at Modlin—the strongest fortress in
Poland—divides Lublin from the province of Plock,
and Augustow, the knuckle of the " Ham," lying
isolated to the north-east. The three chief towns
on the Vistula are thus disposed—Cracow near the
point where the Vistula enters "the Kingdom" on
the south, Warsaw in the centre, and Thorn where
'the same river enters the Prussian frontier on the
north. This rough description of the geography of
the country will render the military operations
somewhat intelligible, though it will be impassible
to follow the movements of the insurgents on any
map which was to be had in England a month ago.
Lifer as is known here now Jeziorauski, Cieszkowski,
Csachowski are acting in the province of Radom,
Milenski in the province of Warsaw, towards the
Russian frontier, Padlewski in Plock, and Lelewel
in Lublin. The intelligence of the capture of
Lewandoweki, who was acting on the borders
of the provinces of Lublin and Augus-
tow, is unfortunately confirmed. Besides
these already well-known names, there are
innumerable others which it would be quite useless
to give you • string of. The idea of carrying on
anything approaching to a regular war has long
been given up, and none of the insurgent bands
are permitted to exceed the number of 900, or at
the most 400 men, so that you must not expect to
bear of decisive battles and victories. The object
in view seems to be to keep the insurrection alive
at any price, and to wait till the demoralisation,
which is already almost incredible, among the
Russian troops shall have fully done its work.
The Russian officers seem to have absolutely no
, control over their men, and in an authenticated case,
where an officer presented a pistol at the head of
one of his men, the fellow presented his musket and
said that two could play at that game. Not con-
tented with flying from the field of battle as fast as
their legs will carry them, it is proved on un-
doubted evidence that et the battle of Grochosrialut

--
WUDAT. SAMMY.
W. to N. a•d lack. SOWLAND. N. to W. and LW.,
Atom to • ple, stntsig unsettled.
rainy.
As above. I•aue. As above.
W.B.W. to N.N.W., W.CitrtstAL W. to N. and back, au-
strong to fresh, settled, squally.
'bower)
As next above. _ W.TaAaol. As vest above.

.
the Romans were driven a the field at full gallop
in the carts of the peasants. The outrage com-
mitted on Mr. Fiukenstein is a proof to what

Sholkr. L
B.W. to N.W. and N., Li iii•Larrs. N. to Z. sad bock, trash
strong to trash, to Rodent/.
showery.
W.N.W to N.N.L. OUR N.W. to XL, mods.
strong. squally. rate.

The Paris paper the PrOPIOB says that nego-
tiations were cm the lapis far a serriege between Prince
William of Denmark (King of Greece elect by the title of
George L) and the Primers Lochs, fourth daughter of
Queen Victoria, but that the negotiations are " provision-
ely suspended" from purely political eariderations.
Advisee have been received of the death, on
Good Friday, at Pisa, of Count del Renaud% son of Queen
Christina of Spain. He was oat. ied WI by a pulmonsay
complaint at the age of 23.
A Paris letter in the Saha Public of Lyons
says :—" Y. Jules Jelin has received a visit from the Omni
de Kontalembert, who was not at home on the day on
which the critic of the Meta called to solicit his vele at
the election far one of the vacant seats in the Aindessy.
Count de llootalunbert declared that, having made bhnelf
the Introit of Y. Dufaure's candidateship, he could not
rapport that of Y. Janis, but he expressed his resold.,
adding that if IL Juin was not elected this time, be could
count at the next election on the support of M. de Mon-
talembert and his friends. At the present moment M.
Jsnin is sure of twelve votes, and Y. Dufaure has scarcely
more, a certain number of academicians being still undo-
aided."

An article, contributed by M. It4finuaat to the
Berme des Deux Monde, of this month, contains •
great many attacks on the imperial government, sod
• snot that deserves to be repeated. In speaking of the
corroptiocui said to be insepusble from • parliamentary
Mgisse., the writer remarks :—" It is impossible to deny that
each is the case. But it should be remembered that if our.
=Sion be the malady of a free government, it is the ha•lth
of • despotic oae."
The French caravan lauded at Jaffa on the 17th
ri March. On the 18th the pilgrims entered dermal=
with peat welainnity, preceded by the jar:iambes of tb•
Preach Causal and of the Lati• Patriarch. The clergy
attached to the Patriarch and the nuns of the cesveat of
St. Samar west to mast the Preach ostholice. At the
first sight of Jerusalem the pilgrims alighted and timid
the ground. On their arrival at the city the pilgrims,
though covered with dust, proceeded to the old :dumb of
Constantine to pray at the tomb of Christ.
. . . . .

Iu Peru every province north of Arica is cultivat-
lag cotton. The supply this year will reach 30,000 quin-
tals, and next year it will reach probably 60,000. In
Central America the yield this year will be 2,000 bales at
2501 be. per bale. In Ecuador sad Geriyaquil proprietors
of land have begun to plant cotton seed, and to pay Mien.
Kan to the indigenous cotton tree ci the country.
AIIIMICAN SHIPS AND MI NAST INDIA TILDE.
—Five hundred and ten American ebipe and one Intabred
and forty-four Americas Wks are employed in the Erb
lea' trade, not including California or Australia ships. Of
those ships Boston owes two handrail sad forty-four--ar
nearly one-half.—Boston (U. 8.) paper.
NECRO BILINCIPATION.—A public meeting in
fortbereoce of the above object was held last evening at
Stamford-street Chapel, Bkokfrimureed Rev. Robert
Spears in the chair. Yr. Wilke attended as a deputation
from the Emancipation Society. The large chapel was
crowded in every part. Addresses were delivered by the
chainnea, Mr. Willis, Kr. Tyndall, Kr. 'oar% and Mr.
Tayletr, and resolutions expreseive of sympathy with the
Northern Slates of America I. their Wail to pat down
slavery la the South ware adopted.