The Daily Times.
Liverpool, Merseyside, England, 1860-09-04 00:00:00

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.

(FRO:N_ OCR OWN CORAESPONbENT.)
VARi, Monday, Beptember "IMO.
The announcement which 'crept inta-one of the
foreign journals the other day that the French
government was about to augment- the.,sarrison
of Rome to 15,000rnen ; and that :the. Austrian
government intended; as soon as Garibaldi arrives
at Naples; td dcciipy With its forces the Marches
and Onibria; treated no little sensation; kprompt
contradiction has, however, been, given to both
statements by the semi-official Rench journals
in which it is inoreoVer explained that the 62nd
Reginient of the line.only Fides to riohie to replete
regiment whose period of service has
expired; and as regards the alleged movement of
Austria, that Austria will expressly limit itself to
repelling any tittacli that maY be made on its
Italian posseesionst. tdrther, that Prance will
protect the City of Rome, where dwells the
Chief of. Catholicity ;", and tat the army of
General Lamoriciere, the effective force of which
is at present 30,000 men, " appears to be" in a
condition to defend' the provinces of the Pontifical

Sta N.. ,
it notice& as rather
that the name o Gefieral Lainorieiere and
the strength of his roree; slithild be intro-
duced in this 'narked mariner ;
sand probably
brie he far *rang hi corielilding
that a particularly good nrideritandiri,g has been
arrived at bet Ween that officer and the, neW Com-
mander-in:Met. of the French The
•.+ • fore • 41,/,
presence of W.l e O:Wr ail Borne llas Peert to
source of complication in the affairs. of
Italy from its first coming; and. if I mistake not,
it is intended to play a not unimportant Hie be•
fore the curtain finally falls on the• great drama
that is now being enacted in Southern Italy.
I cannot understand the meaning of the publi-
cation. at the present moment, of an order of the
day, by General Lamoriciere, which, as given in
the French papers or last night, Was dated. the
3rd of AtigAst; in which the Geziertilrig tiald- to
" order tine Ponacal troops td distilay. A great
energy against any te*n which, the approach
of Garibaldi, rises in insurrection." It lookS as if
this teleg,Tani were inserted solely with the view,
by means of a free translation, 'of making tele-
graphic capital out of it. For what in the world
is there extraordinary in such a recommendation
Meanwhile, there 'can be no doubt that Rome
itself is almost indescribably agitated by the
'state of things at Naples; and the inhabitants
seem living in the daily expectation of an attack
1)37 the volunteers on some part of the States of
the Church:.. A cerrettOrident in Ronie &pieta
the hatred entertained by the Italians against
General Laitiericiere as extreme, while the most
opposite opinions are •in circulation as to the
quality and loyalty of his troops. Sometimes it
is said that the whole of his indigenous troops
are ".sold," or, rather, " bought over ; " that he
will not be able to stand out against Garlbaldi
for a. fortnight ; and at other times, it is stated
that the volunteers will leave him and 'his
" Turks" on one side, and march direct upon
Rome. Already one band of volunteers Emit
Tuscany has invaded the Papaiterritory, but it
is said that it consisted nterelY of spies and
persons 'eniployed to recruit for volunteers, and
that they have: all' .beeii disarmed—the 'Papal
Generalissimo making as much as possible out of
the affair; and in another of the numerous
patches which he occupies hirriself in inditing,
he takes an opportunity of declaring that he, has
made.all snug 'at Ancona--having 16d guns in
position, served by .500 excellent artillerymen,
and supported br6,900 highly trained and well:
commanded troops: He has also proclaimed the state
of siege in several sniall *Bich have given
evidence of the presence: of -insurrectionary
elements, and has presented half-a-dozen of the
fiercest and most martial-looking of his new 'corps
of Zmiaves to His Holiness, invoking for them, not
the blessing of the Holy Father, but his sanction
to their wearing a new kind of head-piece! It is
ascertained that Benevento has entirely shaken
itself free of the Poritifica rule, as was antici.;
pated, and a republic has been provisionally
proclaimed. (What an excellent place it would be
in which to confine Mazzini and his insane fol-
lowers, making of it a sort of " Bremen" in new
Italy.) It seems thai twelve Pontifical Bens
d'armes were sent there In disguise, with a .view
of putting a stop to the threatened change of
Government, and to re-establish order,- if possible.
But they were recognised soon after their arrival,
and confined in a small room, until they agreed
to call out " Viva Garibaldi !" when 'they were
released, and sent back to Terratina, where they
had great difilaiity in pmcnring the necessary
funds to enable them to,retiirn td Ronk:
But where is Garibaldi all this time? ft is
really, difficult to say, for he seems not only to
be in two, but in three: or more places at once.
A telegram from Turin announces his arrival on
Saturday at Monteleone; but there are two places
of this name, one at a distance of more than 100
miles from Naples, and the.other of about thirty—
which of the OM is it P.' TO this question we are
fortunately able to obtain an answer, by Elddther
statement in the same piece of intelligence, that
" the royal troops sent to reinforce Monteleone had
fallen back upon Now, as AVellitio ie
only twenty-five miles northeast of Naples, it 'is
manifest that the Monteleone which is nearest that
place
.must be the one which is meant The reason
assigned for this baciotard Morel:dent of the Nea-
politans is, that on their arrival in the rieiglibou'r-
hood of Monteledne, they found that one half of
their 'fellow-combatants, to whose aid they were
Ehstening, Had fraternised with the insurgents,
and that the other half had dispersed! The
province of Salerno, also, which la Itfite close to
. Naples, has unanimously declared in lave& uP
Victor Emmanuel. In the capital itself there
has, I infer from the various conflicting accounts
which reach me through one channel and
another; been a sort of compromise between the
King'and thebe iiie piet6n; He is to be
permitted to try the fortune of Obis, tfroticled fie
will undertake net to bombard the city, acid he
has given that undertaking. His uncle, the
Count de Trapani, has also cast in his royal lot
with that of his nePhew, stating that he is deter-
mined to follow the fortunes of his home. Mean-
while, the conimand4n;chief of the forces in
the city has again been changed ; it is now in the
hands of General Cutrofialco, whose firmness thid
devotion to, the :present Dynasty are. well known ;
iridit is added that the only one of the generals
who has up to this tittle deSetted the throne is Gen.
-Nunziante. One camp has been formed under
llosco and Borhalorga, at' Salerno, and ariolliet
at Avellino ; but Francis 11. can neither count
upon the National GUard nor upon his Ministers,.
.for the latter have refused to
,sign thenrder for the
expatriation of the. Count of Syracuse, and have
been thankdd'hy • the National- Guard for their'
refusal. No change of Ministry can 'take place,
for there is nobody ready to Mil the places
which would be vacant. All these circurn-
_stances are, of 'ceitrSe, regularly and doly
communicated to the. Court of Turin, where the
Count of SyriteMe,.afterAienning his letter to his
nephew, entreating .liirnAo give in, and 'which
was circulated in thousands in Naples, in spite of
the state of 'siege, has gone to reside: M. de
Cavour has also,ittris-said, declared that the time
has at length arrived for action, and for throwing
aside all the concealment in which it has been
necessary heretofore to wrap the designs of his
Cabinet4nd lie has given orders for the concentra-
tion Of corps of 30,000 men. at Novi, under the
command, not Of General Marmora, as was at
he -reacly to
first 'rumoured, but of general Cialdini. It is
to 'be directed,. upon Genoa, and to
embark from' that port for Naples at the .first
signal. The Mincio will not, however, be left
unguarded, for large bodies of troops have been
simultaneouSly -told off for that service, and in
order that as many of the line troops. as possible.
may. be disposable for the purpose, the _National
Guard of. Turin has.begged-to be allowed to-take
the; entire military duty of the capital. Accord-
ing to the new Gazette of Prussia, Victor
Emmanuel in person is to set out for Naples the
'Moment Francis 11. has qiiittedit• '
• .
' A correspondent from Constantinople writes to
,say that tlie,ntan has at length seen the neces-
sity of giving in to the plans of the Powers, or
rather of France, ,for the pacification of his terri-
tories; 'and' that M. Lavalette has explained to
the Porte the outline of General Hautpoul's cam-
paign, which is to send movable columns into the
Lebanon, after the route between Beyrout and
Damascus shall have been made secure. At Con-
stantinople, however, great fears would seem to
be still entertained as to the consequence of the
entrance of the French troops into the Holy'City
of ii?arnascus; bat ••Enich-'-apprehensiOns are unne-
cessary so long" -Pitd keel's 1011 °Wn