The Dorset County Express and Agricultural Gazette.
Dorchester, Dorset, England, 1872-10-01 00:00:00

whieh wore cousuon ovxmary to the NW.
chant to the trade of the farmer—(bew, bear). Ball
inoie we. thie the ease when they eonsidered the
highly complieated nature of modern •griculture, br
which ~,ery • !,toz, ii to 1.110 kig, I araisA op in the proper
unn ni inandatnery at the proper time, and when the
whole profits of year v 1141 a year might be imperilled
by bringing the work of the farm to a standstill. Ewa
them r °tura to th•nliwlyne • trades union standing by
end iuter'erng in order to throw the whole work el the
f,, ow of gear. and then they would see
peasihiley of sciering into osteparkons with mono.
refers Le considered irsides
11011.123 vir • re a hi, tar enemy in the farmer*, sad tlol
eh.y would strike • fatal mid deadly blow against.
&mash ecrieulture. Now, sword to the landlords.
They sr. ro, be know, in the habit of coming In for a
good deal of shoe., tornetloies perhaps with jostles,
said sometimes with • good deal of unfairness. They
were blemei very often for the state of oottagee,
ottfinm!h those cottages, frequently lanioneed. n ,1 to the
iindlords, but to speenletors. who built them for the
purpoo• of makiog a profit by them. They were 'amt-
. tie,. fay ',re.' with whet he mad fabulous remedies,. !
Ti ey were told that 700,000 riottegee, which were to
cost 1.73 000.000, were requires', hut where the money
was to .owe from, and what wee to be the return for it,
he dial uot know. tie eons!dere4 the Legislature had
elven the landlor le extrema ly little help, and notwith•
standing this he believed there wee an tamest wish on
the pert of the 'teethed, to do all they could in the
way of Improving the dwelling,. it. did not believe,
se • rule, that the cottages paid any return, or If they
did, it did not eased 14 per cent. Thy were let, a.
a rule, to the tenants out of • kindly feeling, and with
the earnest desire to improve the toast and materiel
tuition of those who retided upon tho property. But
If the trades onions had their way, and those political
thooriets Ishii declared that were money payment waa
the only point which exieted between employer and
employed, then it would be clear to every one that the
rent of the cottagee must inevitably be rains& The
labourer Woul‘i find out that his professed friends were
in reality his hidden enerotee—(hear, hear). It. believed
thole we. en earneat dabs on the part of the farmers,
and al cm:teemed, to meet this quiet inn in &fair spirit,
and during the witoer he advassi t'.etn to give their
eerious oonsideration to it—(tlear). 'rots questlou be it
remembered, was only a part of the greater one whieh
was coming upon th,ni, and it we. one which could not
be satisfactorily settled by mere cash payment*. There
warn the question of privileges, which be disliked very
much. It wee not so simple a matter as it looked to
outsiders and it was one which the labourers, as &rule,
preferred mere cub payment. Be believed the more
the labourer understood the question, the clearer would he
see there were two sides to the questioo. He was mtisfied
that there would be greater futilities for the migration of
! the labourer from place to place; but, at the same time
there would be • larger introduction of machinery into
agricultural pursuit., sod with that there won't always
occur a diminution in the nember of bands
.uitoessary

CATTLL
MIITROPOLTI'AN, TaugaDaT.,--We hare • larger
supply both of P.nglish and foreign beasts than on last
Thursday. There b @tersely any reduction on obeleeat
Raglieh, yet on the sverage the bast qualities are not
Kiting quite so well at on Monday. There are also •
few ru, r« sheep • trade is very del, and although lower
prises are robri;ltted to, • o!«aranoe Is Dot effeeted.
Choice valves are sauce and rusintain late (Flotations:
Tit, rear. r4z Snitch sow., offer ;Cue ileWatel I. brisk at
hivl er rates. Oer f«rri ri .upply oonsiats of 5'.:0 beset,;
5,660 sheen ;knit 1(0 e«lece.

HaiOpal Char Cable.

ill !tales ire third elms hstwasalveler sod
Weymouth.

LON DON AN SOUTH•WESTERN.

Per atone of Nite. P.l. • 1.
Hem Seoul aul Hertford. 5 10 to 0 2
Boat Shoot Horne •• 6 6 to 6 10
&wed Quality Drat. ••• 4 8 to 6 0
Pote • .. 4 8 to 6 6
flat Down* & Hall.tweed. 7 oto 7 2
Rew bong•wool. •• .. 06to 0 10
Ewen and aniond quality 5 4 to 6 8
Haim. at market,l,4sl;theepand lamke,10.100; canes 250;
and Pits. SO.
TifUtutnaT.—We had a shorter supply of
fat bei f at oar markot today, and vricee showed an
upward tendency. no Irish cumignmenta numbered
about 130 bead, labial wen, of very fair gnality. On
the who!. trade was rather dull, and beet descriptions
rea'Jsorl horn 76L to 80: per owt. ; middling aorta,
from 70t. to 745. We bad a moderate supply of sheep,
and • fair Irate was done, at rather higher ratee—bist
wrthera changing ham's at 10 wr Ih. ewes and heavy
stomp at from Id. to lAd. ic,s. Lamb continues to get
scoroer as the 11011011 advarice.l. These Will but Tory
little on offer to day, acd that was vary Ewa ilispoised
of fat prioe. ranglog from 101. to lOgd. per lb. We
had a pretty good supply of miloti cows. and a moderato
inquiry prevailed. Tiiere woe* about 3,000 store
mule en offer, but price* continue Tory blib, and
trade wse rather dull. Wo bad a short supply of
plc and a rather dull trair. Ration pig, fetched
from 10r. 101. to Ils., and porkers from 111. toll.. 31,
per snore.

FOREION CATTLE.
DEPTFORD, THUBSDIY.—There was a good sale for
all qualities of Turaluu rtock at tho follow, prior* per
atone, to dirk the, H.l: erlroe qualitlas, To. 41.
to ss. 101. ; and coarse 4a to 41. 8.1.; sheep. secondary,
1311 41. lotto. 101 ; and inforior, 5.. to 5,. 44. A largo
ouurbsr of haute and sheep have been slaughtered at
Deptford OIDOG Monday and sent up to the London dead
mead markets.

BIRMINGHAM IN ICHARLMAS FAIR.
TUURAIDAT. -Supply of all kinde of store stock waa
very abort. TllO general quality of both 'settle and
sheep was good. Prime animals were In gooJ moist,
at high prices. We may.montien some very line rams
sod ewes cfferea by section by Me.... Lythal and
Clarke. Rams average £5 each, prioea ranging from 3
guineas to 8 guineas each ; •wer, 72.. to 84a There
was also • flue lot of rams shown by Mr. G. Fobbed,
Isaias realised from 8 guineas to 12 The
general price. were as under :—Milcb now., £2O to £3O
each; barren heifers. tlt to £lB each; yearlings, £6 to
£lO each ; rem.. 5 guineas to 12 guinea' coals; ewes,
50e. to 75% each ; Ismbe, 30s. to 42e. each. In the
bone far there were very for good animals shown, and
these were to be found aruontat the draught horses;
anything really good met • ready sale at extreme prices.
The supply of fat oattie and sheep was small. Trade
ruled fair, and slightly in favour of the seleanee. Pigs
• email supply for the time o' year, the high prises
deterring a clearance. Currant prime'. under : —Beef,
78. to 821 per ; mutton, it, to 1014. per lb; veal,
018. so 911. par Its; bacon plg., 9s. 91. tolla per seine;
purkel illtlo. lie. 5.1 to 12.. per moors.

to work a testi.- Those were ;A:lenges which the evetit's
of the future would inevitably bring with them, earl
they os.uld not be resisted or avoided. If the labourers
desired to go to the north of England they would do
to, and would probably be able to earn higher were,
bemuse In the manufacturing &striate the profits
might In some cams be reckoned at fifty per mot.,
while in the south of England, the farmer WS. content
with his five, six, seven, or ten per mot. And then
area" the question, waa It policy to the farmer to hold
oat Indueemerte to the labourer which would prevent
hi. leaviop ? The Limner,' mold help in the matter of
cottage. •nd gardens; ho might see that they were
inlgpted awl sufficient for the population ; to might
alio see that there was • be appropriation of allot-
, meat ground for those who desired it and that a suffi-
cient number of instil hol3ings existed to admit of the
thrifty itoptoriog their positiou—(hem, hoar). The
estab!ishment of friendly mocietlis was another point
which etould he closely watched; and farther, he
advocated the e)stom of piece work wherever it could
be applied, believing It to be round in principle. tautly
thine was the principle whiult had found little favour
as yet, but which be believed to he nut only in the &h-
-airnet saute', but which, nailer mrtmin limitations,
might be successfully applied. He alluded to the
proposition of the speaker of the House of Lfonamens to
pay to the men • certain in'ereslf upon the profits of
the farm, lie considerA this eat a principle which
deserved sionsideration, because it was sound in itself.
The, were now In a state of transition, and they must
be prepeted for changes; hut Hi, to were sue sail cer-
tain ways of meeting those obar.ges wtthout inoonveni-
• on 43 etisting interests—(hoar) There WM the
m dto of an old London company which he remembered
to th• /Hoot that by harmony small fortunes were
built op. and that by discord the greatest fortunes wore
ruined. What gnator fortunes would there be then the
fOr,111.• wish hal been beilt up through generations
*La generations& thors who hal gone before them; and
ho manta say of English agricullure, might It long
Untie. and prosper; ao4 it would prosper in the future,
as it bad prospered in the past, only by the harmony
and concord of those who wore mainly cancan:id in it.
—(uheers).

METROPULHAN 116 AT.

SMITIIFIELD, FRIDAY. —The market to.dity was
well supplied with most. Th., drm.od vu slow, rad
prices wen, decidedly lower : -11,1rr1or beef 3.. to 44. ;
mid.soug ditto, 4s. to 40. 61. ; prime Urge ditto
41. 6.1. to 4.. 10d.; prime smell ditto, sr. to 51. 21.;
Tina. 5.. 41. to 5..R1. , Inferior muttoo, 4s. so ss. ;
middliog ditto, 5.. to Si. 61. ; ptimo clltt3, to. 61. to
51. Uri ; large perk, 3.. 81. t 3 4s. II.;mull pork, 41. 61.
to 51. ; iamb, Si. 81. to 60. ; por kilte. by tho carom*.

THE DORSET COUNTY EXPRESS AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1,1872,

WALRUS °mod Ow Watabco say stspresrnig an otbor
PAID Iloao London 1861, Pub OW Moor bon
13 le. bold in"..11 61. 66, Oorottlll, Lai
.1011, Zama-
stmt. W.. sod 76. Straw Ice. Dosorlplbe rootoalotimo.