The Daily Times.
Liverpool, Merseyside, England, 1860-09-18 00:00:00

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.

FRANCE.
(FROM OUP. OWN CORRESPONDENT.)

PARIS, Monday, Sept. 17, 1860.

The more recent accounts from Naples repre-
sent the Dictator as occupied exclusively with
the organisation of the naval and military forces
of the kingdom. The army of the kingdom of
the Two Sicilies is to take for the future the
title of " The army of Southern Italy.'' fhe
Neapolitan soldiers will be incorporated into this
army, and the Garibaldian volunteers will also
form a part of it. It is to be raised to a strength
of 150,000 men ; and in order to make up this
amount, recourse is to be had either to an appeal
for new volunteers throughout Italy, or to an
extraordinary levy. When these two forces
shall have been organised military operations
are to be resumed, and the unification of the
Whole of Italy is spoken of as being intended to
be pursued, sans relache, until it is finally accom-
plished. Garibaldi has also decided to continue
Vice-Admiral Persano in the command of the
Neapolitan navy, which had come over to the
Dictator with the sanction of that officer. He
has likewise caused an inventory to be taken of all
the Neapolitan vessels which Arb fit for serVic'e,
and he has decided tipal irrtiriedifttely
and fitting out fifty of theni. Ile has further
given orders for the construction of 15 large
fiat-bottomed boats, to be used for the aisem_
embarkation of troops ; and he has determine'
on transforming the sailiii--
dock

...,A
_,, gunboats in the

or Castellaniare into steamers, and
fitting them with engines, :which have been or-
,erts.d. by him in England; frocii Variniis private
Ernis. All these measures *ere already in course
of complete e.eciiiion; and. they would seem Un-
doubtedly to indicate that Garibaldi was not only
meditating some enterprise hi the Adriatic, the
.ilmportance of Whibli Was hilly
,present.• to, his
mind, brit that he was moeiaiidably aria-lona to
neglect nothini necessary to the siictessful execu-
tioni of his plays:
Al this certainly looks very like business, and
business of a very serious kind, indeed ; but it is
possible, and I hope it may turn out to be the
ease, that these preparations were made, and his
Plans formed, before he had heard of the various
.tTriportant events which have occurred in the Pon-
Pifical Stites Within the Ist week Viefee.t that
I hOPe such is the case y r, it Garibaldi were to
)De so rash and imprudent as to attempt to repeat
the revolUtien of the Two Sicilies, either at Rome,
which is defended by a substantial phalanx of
French bayonets, or at Venice, which is protected
by hundreds of thousands of armed Austrians, it
is perfectly plain that any such move on his part
must inevitably end in disaster. On the other
hand, as the troops of Victor Emmanuel have
already, by this time, traversed the whole of the
Pa
-pal territory, outside the patrimony of the
I*e, from one end to the other, one does not
'lerY well see what use could be found for any of
the still unsatiated swords of the Garibaldian
'ehinteers in that direction either. In short, it
has become extremely puzzling to conjecture
`ghat further movements in advance remain for
the Dictator to make without the risk of perilling
the triumphs he has already *on, or the Cause hi
'hick they have beeri achieVed ; and, therefore,
kit seam that nothing further was left for
Ole hero but to carry out the parallel between
himself
and Cincinnatus to the last, by returning
`0 his plough, unless, indeed, he consents to accept
the vico-royalty .of Naples or that of the Marches,
and Ombria,-L-an appointment which is pro-
bably by this time in the gift of the King of
/taly.
NT. de Talleyrand was to have an audience of
the Xing at Turin, yesterday, and to set off im-
kediately afterwards for this city. It is stated
that the Russian Minister to the court of Turin is
absent At present, and that at this moment Aus-
tria has no representative there. There was also
a rumour that the Ministers of Prussia and Spain
kvere about to quit Turin, but no positive instruc-
tions inforniing them to do se had arrived
'-'1) to the latest date. The French press is, as
Yet, on the whole, remarkably silent on the
subject of the affair of the withdrawal of M. de
talleyrand, and. a the sentiments expressed on
hat .Subject in the columns of the Opinions. As
Cdr the Italian journals, they profess to express
}regret at the departure of the French Ambas-
sador, but meet the act of recall with an invite-
len to the subjects of Victor Emmanuel " every-
here to draw close round the King, to aid him
4 escaping from his present difficulties." The
f, °ll°Nving is the position at this moment of the
eve Corps (Vann& of the kingdom of Italy :—The
;Ist and the third form the line of the Po, from
aisance to Ferrara ; the second borders the
tlncio, and watches the motions of Austria ath'„
c same time ; all three are under the orders of
La Nlarmora. The fourth and the fifth form the
r'llY of operation, having at its head General
ti.alti; the fourth, commanded by General Cial-
Lini, has orders to traverse the shores of the
; and the fifth, under the orders of
General Della Rocca, is directing itself on the
valley of the. Tiber. These two corps amount to
about 45,000 men.
The insurrectionary movements in the Ponti-
cal States appear to have extended even to the
fatesi of Rome itself; although it is said that at
Tivoli, and some other towns, where the standard
of
revolution has been raised, the movement is
not shared by the bulk of the inhabitants.
these
to the conduct of Austria in presence of
events, I find that the opinion I expressed
that its Government'did not intend to interfere,
is
I\lllY confirmed by all tne German journals.
ee'rding to the National Gazette of Berlin, the
Austrian Cabinet was sounded on this subject at
Xt'i.l'eginning of this month; and he was assured
t° Ins de Bach, the Austrian ambassador at
Ine that his Government saw no reason for
111 intervention, so long as Austria was not
'rectly attacked. •
According to the most recent intelligence from
,iYrta, the European Commissioners, who were
about to meet at Beyrout, have . proposed toatitute an inquiry into the cause of the massacres
~._llamascus, with a view of discovering "ks
illerigabte fauteurs." It is understood that an
t_quirY of this kind, by the facts which it will
e the means of bringing to light, will have a
3' ‘lWlera.ble influence on the course to be taken
the Powers in endeavouring to, ire..organiso
that
tv unfortunate country ; but it is stated, how-
that Fuad Pacha means to offer, every
40sition to any direct action being taken in the
tatter
ter by the Commissioners, on the old,ground,
tio; it would be an invasion of the sovereign
ts of the Sultan, and an unjustifiable act of
trier
ilot ence between him and his subjects. It is
111 likely that these arguments will prevail, now
at the French have actually
_landed.
prov Nord publishes another and highly jai'
ed version of the misunderstanding between
Ambassador to the Porte and the
5.04. Some very curious details are given in
'Lter
this i from one of. its correspondents respecting
her ritrigue of the.• Palace. Sir H. Bulwer is
1,11, ,aecused of having had a hand in a plot for
his the Sultan, and substituting
he brother Abffel, Azis as Sultan in his stead.
I)l,lc:litan, on being informed of what had taken
tam expressed himself, on the subject of the
l'isieuct of 'the English Ambassador, in terms so
he that Sir. Henry informed the Sultan that
tANIst either accept the ekplanations which he
Nre 'tn. on the subject, or submit to the depar-
saha.s° the 'entire personnel of the English
SUIt -s3T. The dispute ended, of course, in the
4., g.
iving in.
eve,_
IlltelicCal• of the 'papers lately announced the
in la.red_ formation of two' large public gardens
°t arise 14, one in the Place St. Denis, and the
thaaieMontroupe. I have reason to believe
40C.the rumour upon this subject is premature,
kit,ioincorrect ; but it is said that a public com-
te th 11 is forthwith to be set on foot, with a view
i4t e °Pen'
etior Ing of a grand vole de ceinture in the
;Day,ti vo;'1- the fortifications of Paris. This road-
ke fo'r. eh will,be erected at one and the same
.;;easn,.o strategical objects and for purposes of
t will consist of a boulevard and of lateral
t°l:4l aerlanted with trees and shrubs, which will
0rty...411-rd Paris a magnificent promenade, of,
lens kilometres in length, the breadth not
4tli% sbthat forty metres, iu certain places.
tt 41- dit;" certainly constitute ft most important
csi ,on. to
5 the already numerous attractions in
0;':_io city.
Aaria ancier of the Chamber of Commerce of
enquiry is now going on into the
Carious enquiry
ti e reeen.4, es exercised throughout the city and.
Ratio -Y annexed suburbs. A similar inves-
:l'4l 111 was made • in 1851. Parties appointed
i-o:!klitiho--GYsy...uthorised for the purpose go round to
trade CI and enquire of every person engaged
69.ttuiry :at. particular calling he follows. The
d 0
asst
o,.'g_inoated with the government, the
Inmerce in carrying it out, merely
I, is desired ' 1