bhlim/patentmatch_for_finetuning huggingface dataset:
Patent claim: Method according to the preceding claim wherein estimating the heat input comprises forming a pressure ratio PRC87 between the outlet air pressure PT8 and the inlet air pressure PT7 and estimating the heat input HIengmodel based on the pressure ratio PRC87.

Related passage: Flexible fuels that are burned in gas turbines often range in composition and associated calorific value.Compared with regular natural gas flexible fuel composition variations can create certain combustion problems including elevated emissions combustion noise dynamics undesirable flame holding events and inefficient burning.Adjusting combustor properties to optimize combustion as a function of fuel composition has traditionally been addressed by using a mass spectrometer calorimeter or other fuel measurement techniques such as a Wobbe Index meter.However such devices are expensive inaccurate and have a slow response time.In certain traditional systems at least three Wobbe Index meters are needed along with buffer tanks and other expensive infrastructure for determining the fuel composition variations and addressing the related combustion problems.
Patent claim: The method according to any of the preceding claims wherein the test marks 50 are formed by coloured areas and the holes 54 are formed to be included in or at least to overlap with these areas.

Related passage: For example the CPU 25 may calculate a difference between a distance from the reference position to the reference images on one side of the paper and a distance from the reference position to the reference images on the other side of the paper according to image data Din read by the image reader 11.Then the CPU 25 detects the displacement between printout positions of mark images on both sides of the reference chart sheet 10 and controls the image former 70 to match the image forming positions on both sides of the reference chart sheet 10 according to this quantity of displacement.
Patent claim: The laundry appliance 10 of claim 1 wherein the front tub section 50 250 350 450 is coupled to the at least one middle tub section 52 252 252a 252b 352 352a 352b 352c 352d 452 452a 452b by at least one of a mechanical fastener or a weld or both.

Related passage: The tub 220 may be formed by injectionmolding.An outer side surface of the first tub member 221 andor the second tub member 223 may be inclined in the longitudinal direction such that demoldingmay be smoothly performed upon injectionmolding.In this case a bonding line PL at which the first tub member 221 and the second tub member 223 meet may be an outermost circumference of the tub 220.In FIG.4 an angle a may be an angle between a tangent line tf on a front end of the first tub member 221 and a central longitudinal axis C and an angleb may be an angle between a tangent line tr on a rear end of the second tub member 223 and the central longitudinal axis C.
Patent claim: Method according to claim 1 characterized in that a plurality of risk maps is generated.

Related passage: In a third example the distance estimating unit 41 identifies a point representing a moving object and determines a distance probability distribution by using the time to collision TTC of the representative point.The distance estimating unit 41 selects a representative point from feature points grouped together as a moving object.The TTC of the feature point selected as the representative point has been determined by the moving object detecting unit 20 and therefore is used herein.In the third example the distance estimating unit 41 provisionally determines the probability distribution of the velocity of a moving object in the Z direction.An object that moves at a different relative approach angle from the relative approach angle of background points has an angle that is not zero with respect to the direction of translational motion of the vehicle.It is empirically appropriate to determine a normal distribution with an average of 0 to be the probability distribution of the Zdirection velocity of such a moving object.
Patent claim: The device according to claim 13 wherein the component different from the main component of the plurality of primary particles 53 is present at a higher concentration in the grain boundary 54 than in an interior of the plurality of primary particles 53.

Related passage: The first powder body 52 that has the primary particles 53 exposed at the surface of the first powder body 52 can bemanufactured by for example the methods of FIG.6 FIG.7 and FIG.8 described above.
Patent claim: A process for the preparation of a propylene ethylene random copolymer RPP comprising a propylene ethylene random copolymer fraction RPP1 and a propylene ethylene random copolymer fraction RPP2 said process is a sequential polymerization process comprising at least two reactors connected in series wherein said process comprises the steps of A polymerizing in a first reactor R1 propylene and ethylene and obtaining said propylene ethylene random copolymer fraction RPP1 B transferring said propylene ethylene random copolymer fraction RPP1 and unreacted comonomers from the first reactor into a second reactor R2 C feeding to said second reactor R2 propylene and ethylene D polymerizing propylene and ethylene in said second reactor R2 and in the presence of said propylene ethylene random copolymer fraction RPP1 andobtaining said propylene ethylene random copolymer fraction RPP2 i.e.said propylene ethylene random copolymer RPPcomprising the propylene ethylene random copolymer fraction RPP1 and propylene ethylene random copolymer fraction RPP2 wherein further i the temperature in the first reactor R1 is of more than 65 C to equal or below 95 C preferably of more than 70 C to equal or below 90 C ii the temperature in the second reactor R2 is of equal or more than 75 C to equal or below 100 C preferably of equal or more than 80 C to equal or below 95 C iii in the first reactor R1 and second reactor R2 the polymerization takes place in the presence of a solid catalyst system SCS having a surface area measured according to ASTM D 3662 of less than 30 m2g wherein further I said solid catalyst system SCS comprises Ia a transition metal selected from one of the groups 4 to 6 of the periodic table IUPAC Ib a metal which is selected from one of the groups 1 to 3 of the periodic table IUPAC and Ic an internal electron donor ID and II said propylene copolymer RPP Ia has a melt flow rate MFR2 230 C measured according to ISO 1133 from 5 to 15 g10min IIb has an ethylene content from 1 to 10 wt.and IIC exhibits two melting temperatures Tm determined by differential scanning calorimetry DSC according to ISO 113573 which differ from each other.

Related passage: In the present invention in a case where an inorganic foaming agent such as air nitrogen carbon dioxide gas water or the like is used as a foaming agent the polypropylene resin may be prepared using a socalled twostage process in order to obtain expanded particles with a high foaming ratio.This is because the polypropylene resin which is subjected to only firststage foaming would have a relatively low foaming ratio.The twostage process is a process in which after the polypropylene resin expanded particles are obtained using the aforementioned method the expanded particles are impregnated with inert gas such as air etc.and then are heated to be further foamed.
Patent claim: A control method for a mobile terminal the method comprising receiving information from an external device while one of a plurality of home screen pages is displayed on a touch screen151 generating a widget page including the received information wherein the widget page is a home screen page that is newly generated in addition to the plurality of home screen pages displaying notification information notifying the generated widget page on one of the plurality of home screen pages and displaying the widget page on the touch screen151 in response to selection of the notification information.

Related passage: Even though the currentlyoutput home screen page 210 is switched to the different home screen page 220 the icons displayed on the basic region 300 continue to be output to the basic region 300.Further the home screen page that includes the objects such as the icon and the widget is described below without discriminating between the terms the idle screen the home screen page and the menu screen.
Patent claim: The power tool of any preceding claim wherein the power tool is a drill or a screwdriver.

Related passage: The speed selector 256 extends from the housing 249 and is coupled to a speed valve assembly 261 for adjusting the flow of air 254 through the air vane motor 253 such that the speed of the drive shaft 258 is adjustable.The speed selector 256 is rotatable and in turn rotates the speed valve assembly 261.The speed valve assembly 261 includes an opening 262 that is rotatable between a first position in which the opening 262 is substantially aligned with the passageways 263 directing the flow of air 254 through the housing 259 and a second position or range of positions in which the opening 262 is partially aligned with the passageways 263 thus restricting the passageways 263.The second position includes a range of positions in which the speed valve assembly 261 variably restricts the flow of air 254 through the housing 259 to adjust the speed of air through the housing 259 thus adjusting the force on the vanes 266 and the output speed of the drive shaft 258.
Patent claim: The method of claim 4 wherein the generating of the assigned Xray intensity data comprises generating for each of the first and second scanning regions an image depending on the particle intensity measurement data of the respective scanning region and wherein the determining of the positions of the impingement locations relative to each other is performed depending on the image of the first scanning region and the image of the second scanning region.

Related passage: FIG.3 shows the steps of a method of the invention.FIG.4 illustrates the steps of FIG.3.Image 400 depicts a sample 402 comprising a portion of a mold such as that shown in FIG.1 and having a relatively homogeneous region 404 surrounded by epoxy 406.In step 302 a focused electron beam is directed toward a dwell point on the sample surface.The electron beam is typically focused to a spot size of less than a micron and preferably less than 100 nm.
Patent claim: The image processing device 100 according to claim 3 wherein the correspondencerelationship determination unit 154 is configured to determine a function that expresses a correspondence relationship by using a whole or a part of a set of feature points related as one to one.

Related passage: The third stage originates in the localisation of the article for example the articles centre of gravity in order to segment the whole shape of the article in the most accurate manner possible and it has been rarely used in the prior art as there is the need to obtain segmentation of the whole shape only for those applications in which the heft of the article has to be estimated.
Patent claim: The network of claim 10 wherein the downlink control channel for transmitting the uplink resource allocation information is different from a downlink control channel for transmitting a negative acknowledgement NACK signal to the uplink data to the user equipment.

Related passage: However the conventional method for realizing contention resolution in the mobile communication system unnecessarily consumes electric power deteriorates the performance of the system or generates interference when contention resolution due to attempt at random access of the same mobile ID occurs because the base station receives random access signal and transmits the access grant message in case that a plurality of mobile stations try the random access with the same mobile ID that has identical or different physical parameters.
Patent claim: Composition that comprises a compound of formula Iwhere m is selected from 0 to 4 and n is selected from 0 to 5 X is selected from S or O R1 y R2 are selected independently from substituted or unsubstituted C1C6 alkyl or halogen and R3 is selected from substituted or unsubstituted C1C6 alkyl substituted or unsubstituted C3C6 cycloalkyl substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl or their isomers salts derivatives prodrugs or pharmaceutically acceptable solvates for their use in the treatment of a disease mediated by PDE7.

Related passage: Preferably R is selected between H or C1C6 alkyl.More preferably R is methyl.
Patent claim: The mobile terminal100 of claim 4 wherein the controller180 is further configured to control the display151 to display a plurality of preview screens each of the plurality of preview screens corresponding to one of a plurality of background screens control the display151 to switch between displaying one background screen of the plurality of background screens and displaying another background screen of the plurality of background screens based on received input and control applying of a graphic effect during the switching based on received input.

Related passage: Referring to FIG.3A upon reception of a request for selecting and setting the background image in Step 201 the controller 110 proceeds with Step 203.In the Step 203 the controller 110 provides a plurality of previously stored image lists and proceeds with Step 205.The user checks the plurality of images by key manipulation and selects one of the images.The user selects an option menu to set a partial region of the selected image as the background image.Thus in Step 205 the controller 110 displays a predetermined image selected by the user displays a selection region frame on the predetermined image and displays a movement direction of the selection region frame using arrow as shown in FIG.4.
Patent claim: The method according to claim 1 or 2 wherein a difference in payload between two event information tables is determined according to a difference between hashes computed over the payloads of said two event information tables.

Related passage: This means that each of the transponders broadcasts EIT tables which describe the whole range of programs broadcasted in the integral network of transponders.Each of the programs is described by the table of ACTUAL type broadcasted in the stream in which the given program is broadcasted and tables of OTHER type broadcasted in other streams.The contents of the tables of ACTUAL and OTHER type describing the same program is different only by the value of the identifier of the table type in connection with which they have different CRC checksums.In the hitherto applied methods of processing SI data after changing the transponder of a given network one should fetch all EIT tables from the stream broadcasted by this transponder so that in the storage of the decoder 101 there are always uptodate data which are used for example by the software of the Electronic Program Guide EPG.
Patent claim: A display comprising a panel a light source device for illuminating the panel a driving unit for driving the panel and the light source device and a control unit for controlling the driving unit wherein the control unit is adapted to set a portion out of the plurality of pixels to different values to reduce the image retention e.g.to set pixels to dark or black for obtaining offpixels reduce the resolution of the displayed image to a predefined value and sequentially switch the position of the pixels driven by different values to reduce the image retention e.g.darker or black or offpixels over the plurality of pixels comprised by the display wherein the display has a number of N pixels and a portion M out of the plurality of pixels N are set to the second image values that are lower than the first image values to reduce the image retention there being NM pixels for display of the arbitrary image on the display so that the resolution of the displayed image is reduced to the predefined value determined by the number of pixels NM whereby M is 50 of N or to 75 of N.

Related passage: In a method and device according to a first embodiment of the present invention a part of the display element is switched off and only a part of the display element is used to present a certain amount of information.Where a larger display area is needed to present a larger amount of information at one time a larger part of the display element or the entire display element can be activated.
Patent claim: Fiber reinforced composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the tensile strain at break of the fiber reinforced composition measured according to ISO 5272 is not lower than 4.0.

Related passage: It has been surprisingly found out that the fiber reinforced composition possesses very good flowabilty by keeping the other properties like stiffness and impact on the desired levels.In particular the flexural modulus the Charpy impact and the elongation at break fulfill the requirements set for instance by the automobile industry and the appliance industry see tables 2 to 4.
Patent claim: The mobile terminal of claim 11 wherein the predetermined command comprises at least one of a touch command touching a portion of the common information one time the portion of the common information being displayed on any one of the first area and the second area and a touch command touching a portion of the common information one time the portion of the common information being displayed on any one ofthe first area and the second area and dragging the touched portion of the common information along a direction toward a center of the second transparent display unit.

Related passage: Transparency of the first display unit 151 a or the second display unit 151 b may be controlled by users various inputs.For instance in correspondence to a users operation to updown scroll or updown drag a predetermined region on a screen e.g.left region or right region the controller 180 may control transparency of the first display unit 151a or the second display unit 151b.That is a user may control each transparency of the first display unit 151 a and the second display unit 151 b by merely using his or her thumb and index finger with holding the mobile terminal 100.
Patent claim: The method according to claim 1 wherein associating the second touch with the second information comprises providing a second input corresponding to a second gesture to a second application.

Related passage: With this structure the information processing apparatus can link and control display of the objects as operation targets between the respective touch panels in accordance with the touch operations detected by the first and second touch panels and thus execute single integrated processing.Accordingly since the information processing apparatus can process a plurality of objects not only individually but also integrally as compared to a case where a single touch panel is used it is possible to increase flexibility of processing in accordance with uses by a user.
Patent claim: A method for detecting polarization scrambling of a polarization multiplexed optical signal comprising receiving a polarization multiplexed optical signal associated with an optical network and including a scrambled polarization orientation the polarization orientation scrambled according to a scrambling frequency detecting the polarization scrambling of the received optical signal generating a polarization signal indicating the scrambling of the received optical signal according to the detected polarization scrambling and descrambling the optical signal according to the polarization scrambling as indicated by the polarization signal.

Related passage: With regard to the set information of the polarization scrambler 140 a data base for storing the set information may be prepared on the control network 30 and the polarization descrambler controlling part 160 may be made to be able to make access to thedatabase.Or the set information of the polarization scrambler 140 may be inputted from the polarization scrambler information acquiring part 120 to the optical fiber transmission line 150 by a monitoring control optical signal OSC Optical Supervisor Call and the set information may be acquired by receiving the monitoring control optical signal from the optical fiber transmission line 150 by the polarization descrambler controlling part 160 which includes an optical detecting part.Further the polarization descrambler 180 may be operated by setting previously information of the polarization scrambler 140 at the polarization descrambler driver 170.Or a polarization state monitoring part that monitors the polarization state of the optical signal may be installed and the set information of the polarization scrambler 140 may be read from a variation of the polarization state.Further the set information of the polarization scrambler 140 may not be acquired but while measuring a bit error rate BER or a deterioration in an eye opening of an eye pattern or the like by the polarization dependent optical receiving part 190 the bit error rate or the deterioration may be delivered to the polarization descrambler 170 and the polarization scrambling frequency of the polarization descrambler 180 may be adjusted such that values of these are reduced.At this occasion a direction of rotation of the polarization descrambler 180 needs to be set in a direction inverse to that of the polarization scrambler 140.
Patent claim: An apparatus for facilitating operation of a push service at a communication device having a removable storage element said apparatus comprising a processor configured to detect notification of change of the removable storage element and provide for resubscription of the push service to receive push notifications subsequent to the change of the removable storage element.

Related passage: An aspect of the present invention is to address at least the above mentioned problems andor disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages described below.Accordingly an aspect of the present invention is to provide a method that can update only corresponding information about a mobile device equipped with a Subscriber Identity Module SIM card when the SIM card is replaced in the mobile device thereby allowing a user to easily and rapidly use the mobile device and preventing the battery power from being wasted.
Patent claim: An optical network element in accordance with claim 10 or 11 taken in combination with claim 4 or 5 wherein the optical loop back path comprises an optical waveguide 70 extending between the corresponding output 71 of the optical power splitter 65 and the corresponding input 72 of the programmable multiplexer 55.

Related passage: FIGURE 2 illustrates details of an example ADN 100.In certain embodiments ADNs 100 are operable to process traffic in different channels based on the type of optical traffic communicated on that channel.This ability allows the use of transmitterreceiver pairs used in an ADN 100 at any moment in time to be optimized for the type of traffic.Thus if transmitterreceiver pairs within a given ADN 100 are not required to be used to transmit or receive certain traffic based on its data rate those transmitterreceiver pairs may be used for other purposed within network 10 thereby optimizing the use of the transmitterreceiver pairs in each ADN 100.Optical network management software can set data rate thresholds discussed below which are used to determine how the traffic in each channel is handled at any one moment in time.In certain embodiments the data rate of the optical traffic received at an ADN 100 may be monitored every ten to twenty seconds to facilitate dynamic changes in the configuration of ADN 100 to handle changes in the data rate of traffic in a channel.