bhlim/patentmatch_for_finetuning huggingface dataset:
Patent claim: A method of driving a display device the method comprising turning on a first transistor in a first period and a second period and supplying a first data signal to a first data output line connected to a first pixel turning on an initializing transistor in the first period and the second period and supplying an initializing voltage to a second data output line connected to a second pixel supplying a scan signal to a scan line connected to the first pixel and the second pixel in the second period a third period and a fourth period and turning on a second transistor in the fourth period and a fifth period and supplying a second data signal to the second data output line.

Related passage: First referring to Fig.4 to Fig.6 an organic EL display and a driving method thereof according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Patent claim: The method of claim 3 wherein the user interface has a second input component for further facilitating the user interface the second input component comprising at least one of a keypad a keyboard and a button.

Related passage: As described above if at step S 125 an operation of moving the focus is not detected then the process proceeds to step S126.At step S126 the operation states of the second or fourth soft key 27 or 28 are detected.Thereby it is determined whether an operation of moving a plane for display on the frontmost plane of the 3D matrix is performed.If the operation of moving the plane is detected then the process proceeds to step S 132.If an operation of depression of the second soft key 27 is detected then contents on the frontmost plane are moved and displayed on a rear plane of the 3D matrix correspondingly to the operation of depression.If a depression operation of the third soft key 28 is detected then contents on the rear plane are moved and displayed on the frontmost plane.Then the process proceeds to step S129.Thus in the 3D matrix of the still image contents shown in FIG 28A still image contents for display on the frontmost plane change on the basis of the user in response to the operation of the second or fourth soft key 27 or 28.
Patent claim: The method of claim 3 wherein the step of processing at least one frame in the sequence of video frames comprises generating pixel data representing an output frame for display using the pixel data representing the reference frame at at least one lower resolution than the first resolution.

Related passage: Further when the hierarchy is to be changed over in accordance with a viewpoint moving request during display of a moving picture using hierarchical data data for a next point of time needs to be acquired instantly with regard to a hierarchy after the changeover which has not been a decoding target till then.Since the compression data inthe present embodiment are independent of each other for every predetermined number of frames such as every four frames they are superior also in random accessibility in the time direction and such hierarchy changeover can be carried out seamlessly.
Patent claim: The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the secondary cutting element is resiliently biased toward the retracted position.

Related passage: Further to the above a sled or firing member passing through a staple cartridge can release a tissue thickness compensator from a cartridge body at the end or near the end of the distal movement of the sled andor the end of the firing stroke of the firing member.Stated another way the tissue thickness compensator can be released from the cartridge body at the same time or nearly the same time that all of the staples have been fired from the staple cartridge.In various other embodiments the tissue thickness compensator can be released from the cartridge body at the same time or before the first or proximalmost staples have been fired from the staple cartridge.One such exemplary embodiment is depicted in FIGS.9092 which illustrate a staple cartridge 22000.Similar to the above the staple cartridge 22000 can comprise a cartridge body 22010 and a tissue thickness compensator 22020 releasably secured thereto.Although the staple cartridge 22000 can further include a staplefiring sled as described above the sled may not release the tissue thickness compensator 22020 rather the staple cartridge 22000 may further comprise an actuator 22011 which can be advanced distally by the firing member at the beginning of the firing stroke thereof.Various other embodiments are disclosed herein which disclose means for advancing an actuator distally and are not repeated with regard to this embodiment for sake of brevity to the reader.In any event the actuator 22011 can include a cam support 22012 extending therefrom which can be configured to support a cam 22070 when the actuator 22011 is in its unactuated position as illustrated in FIG.90.Moreover the staple cartridge 22000 can further comprise a biasing member or spring 22074 which can be configured to hold or bias the cam 22070 against the cam support 22012 while again the actuator 22011 is in its unactuated position illustrated in FIG.90.In such a position of the cam 22070 a retention pin 22072 extending from the cam 22070 can be engaged with and extend through an aperture 22023 defined in a distal end 22022 of the tissue thickness compensator 22020 such that similar to the above the retentionpin 22072 andor the retention pin 22072 in concert with a clamp 22013 extending from the cartridge body 22010 can hold the tissue thickness compensator 22020 in position.
Patent claim: Method of claim 1 wherein the watermark signature is a signature of the watermark instructions and the Content Key based on anauthentication key said authentication key being used by the security module to verify the security message signature.

Related passage: Security units as mentioned above can be implemented in a variety of manners such as on a microprocessor card on a smartcard or any electronic unit in the form of a badge or key.These units are generally portable and detachable from the receiverdecoder and are designed to be tamperproof.The most commonly used form has electrical contacts but contactless versions of type ISO 14443 also exist.Another implementation of the security unit exists where it is directly soldered inside the receiverdecoder a variation of this being a circuit on a socket or connector such as a SIM module.Yet another implementation is to have the security unit integrated on a chip which has another function e.g.on the descrambling module or on the microprocessor module of the receiverdecoder.The security unit can also be implemented in pure software without any dedicated hardware.Such software based implementation of the security unit evidently exposes a severe security gap.
Patent claim: A motor drive control device of an electric powerassisted vehicle having a gear shifter and a motor in which a first ratio of a number of drive rotations in the motor to a number of rotations of a pedal changes according to changes in a gear ratio of the gear shifter the device comprising a gear ratio obtaining part that obtains a gear ratio of the gear shifter and a calculating part that calculates an assist torque which is a target value for a drive torque of the motor from a pedal input torque based on the gear ratio obtained from the gear ratio obtaining part.

Related passage: In step S31 of the assist mode processing the assistance control part 273 reads the current front tooth count FT and rear tooth count RT from the front tooth count storage part 296 and the rear tooth count storage part 297 of the memory device 295 and reads the current hub gear ratio RI of the internally geared hub 311 from the hub gear storage part 294.In step 533 the assistance control part 273 calculates a gear ratio R between an input side of the gear crank 318a and an output side of the internally geared hub 311 based on the acquired front tooth count FT the acquired rear tooth count RT and the acquired hub gear ratio RI.More specifically the assistance control part 273 calculates the gear ratio R by dividing the front tooth count FT by the rear tooth count RT and multiplying the resulting value by the hub gear ratio RRIFTRT.In step S34 the assistance control part 273 reads a torque T expressing a pedaling force of a rider from the torque sensor 217.In step S35 the assistance control part 273 calculates a propulsion force DF of the bicycle based on the calculated gear ratio R and the read torque T.The propulsion force DF is obtained by multiplying the torque T by the inverse of the gear ratio R DF1RT.The propulsion force DF expresses an output torque of a drive wheel driven by human power i.e.an output torque of the rear wheel.In step S36 the assistance control part 273 calculates an assistance force AF.The assistance control part 273 calculates an assistance force AF by multiplying the calculated propulsion force DF by an assistance rate AR corresponding to the assist mode AFARDF.In step 537 the assistance control part 273 controls the output of the motor 260 throughthe inverter 261 of the motor unit 210 such that the motor 260 outputs the calculated assistance force AF.More specifically the inverter 261 drives the motor 260 using a pulse width modulation corresponding to an assistance rate.
Patent claim: The method according to claim 14 comprising attaching the interactive film 5 andor the projection film 11 to the surface of the pane 6 7 13 by liquid laminating.

Related passage: The input method using input devices according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be implemented in any electronic device provided with a display means e.g.a touch screen and any electronic device which is capable of displaying an image through the display means and being installed with a predetermined application that may control the displaying method of the image may be included in the electronic devices according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Patent claim: A mobile device comprisinga temperature sensor being arranged to measure at a first time instant an initial temperature value and at a second time instant a current temperature valuea processing unit being arranged to calculate an ambient temperature around the mobile device in dependence on the initial temperature value the current temperature value and at least one further value which indicative of a thermal influence of a mobile device component on the temperature sensor.

Related passage: Figure 2 shows in more detail the user equipment 10 in the form of a mobile phone 10.The scope of the invention is also intended to cover other types of user equipment and mobile electronic devices such as a laptop or portable computer.
Patent claim: The method of claim 9 wherein the adjusting of the position of the at least one of the plurality of measuring points comprises adjusting the position of the at least one of the plurality of measuring points by changing at least one of a position and a shape of the measuring device image when the touch input for changing the position of the adjusting portion is received.

Related passage: The ultrasound apparatus 100 may include the display 110 the user input unit 120 and a controller 130.However not all shown elements are necessary elements.That is the ultrasound apparatus 100 may be embodied with more or less elements than the shown elements.
Patent claim: The method of claim 7 wherein the voiceprint uses hidden Markov models of the originators voice characteristics.

Related passage: In a second method of handling speech synthesis templates the sending device 110 does not send speech synthesis templates with a text message on initial sending of the text message.On receiving a text message which includes an appropriate identifier of the sending device 110 the recipient device 120 checks to see if an appropriate speech synthesis template for that sending device 110 has already been stored in its memory.If such a speech synthesis template has not been stored the recipient device 120 requests that a copy of the speech synthesis template be sent.A circumstance in which the speech synthesis template may not be stored any longer is if speech synthesis templates are stored in a speechsynthesis template memory a kind of cache.As new speech synthesis templates are stored in the memory old speech synthesis templates already stored in the memory are deleted to make space for the newer ones.Alternatively the leastused speech synthesis templates may be deleted rather than the oldest ones.One or more old or littleused speech synthesis templates may be deleted at a time.Alternatively or additionally speech synthesis templates may have associated with them a lifetime and may be deleted when the lifetime expires.This speech synthesis template management system may be applied to the first or to any of the subsequent methods.
Patent claim: A method according to any of the preceding claims wherein the display corresponds to one of a liquid crystal display a plasma display an organic light emitting diode display and a cathode ray tube display.

Related passage: In a method and electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention an initiating row of the display element used beginning at which the use of the display of a certain part is desired is selected from the display element and the part of the display element surrounded the selected part is switched off when the display is used in standby mode to present a certain amount of information.In order to avoid the appearing of permanent marks to the display element the used part of the display element is changed so that the same part of the display element is not constantly used to display the same information.The changes in position can be realised e.g.by moving the currently used zone of the display element to a certain direction by certain steps e.g.up down to the side or diagonally the next position is randomly selected or the next position is selected in some other way.When a larger display area is needed to present a larger amount of information a larger part of the display element or the whole display element can be activated.
Patent claim: The method 160 of claim 1 wherein estimating wake profiles is done using a first lookup table and estimating farfield sound propagation is done using a second lookup table.

Related passage: In the exemplary embodiment steps 402 404 406 and 408 of method 400 are executed by each acoustic receptor 302 within wind farm 300 and steps 410 412 and 414 of method 400 are executed by each wind turbine 100 within wind farm 300.More specifically in the exemplary embodiment steps 410 412 and 414 are executed by processor 200 of turbine control system 150 within each wind turbine 100of wind farm 300.Alternatively any step of method 400 may be executed by any suitable device or system that enables method 400 to function as described herein.
Patent claim: A kit the kit comprising the evaluation unit according to claim 13 and at least one vehicle camera the vehicle camera being connectable to the evaluation unit.

Related passage: The process areaobtaining process Step S130 is performed by the process area obtainer 35 and the process target area is set from the input image from the camera 20 so as to be blocked.In this embodiment an area including the process area in the vehicle detection the process area in the lane detection and the automatic cleaning determination area is set as a process target area.Since the outline of the process areaobtaining process is similar to that of the first embodiment the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
Patent claim: The method of claim 1 wherein the uplink resource allocation information is received with the negative acknowledgement NACK signal to the uplink data from the network when the uplink resource allocation information is received through the downlink control channel.

Related passage: An object of the present invention is to provide a method for realizing contention resolution in a mobile communication system in which a plurality of mobile stations constructdifferent mobile identities of physical parameters of different preamble signal regions and access slot regions to attempt at random access thereby resolving contention.
Patent claim: A method for OTDR monitoring an optical communication link comprising a plurality of the optical amplification stages 1 each one according to any one of claims 1 to 10 the optical amplification stages being optically connected in cascade by a plurality of first and second optical fiber spans 22a 22b interleaved respectively with said first and second optical signal paths 2a 2b of the plurality of optical amplification stages the first optical fiber spans and the first optical signal paths forming together a first optical line 23a within the optical communication link having the first direction of propagation and the second optical fiber spansand the second optical signal paths forming together a second optical line 23b having the second direction of propagation the method comprisingat a first end of the optical communication link generating a first OTDR signal having a first ODTR wavelength and launching it into the first optical line with the first direction of propagationat at least one preferably at each optical amplification stage 1 generating a first OTDR backreflected signal by backreflecting at the respective first optical reflector 11a a portion of the optical power of the first OTDR signal outputting the respective first optical amplifier 3a with the first direction of propagation and routing the first OTDR backreflected signal into the respective second optical signal path 2b downstream the respective second optical amplifier 3b with respect to the second direction of propagation with the second direction of propagationat the first end of the optical communication link detecting and processing the first OTDR backreflected signal coming from the second optical line with the second direction of propagation and deriving from the detected first OTDR backreflected signal information on the operation of the respective first optical amplifier preferably first optical amplifiers along the first optical line.

Related passage: The probe light 121 having entered into the optical transmission path monitoring apparatus 1 is received by the direct detection type optical receiver 16 selected by the optical switch 17.In the direct detection type optical receiver 16 the probe light 121 after being cleared by the wavelengthvariable optical filter 161 of any other light than the probe light 121 is photoelectrically converted by the optical receiver 162 step S15.The electric signals resulting from the photoelectric conversion of the probe light 121 are amplified by the electrical amplifier 163 step S16 and cleared of any noise content by the low pass filter 164 step S17.The noisecleared electric signals from the probe light 121 undergo computation by the signal processing section 18 step S18 and positional information and output intensity information on the optical amplifierrepeaters havingreflected the probe light 121 are displayed on the display section 19 step S19.
Patent claim: The induction heat cooking apparatus according to claim 1 2 or 3 wherein the plurality of switching devices comprise a first switching device 221 a second switching device 222 a third switching device 223 and a fourth switching device 224 and the plurality of heating coils comprise a first heating coil 241 connected between the first switching device and the second switching device a second heating coil 242 connected between the second switching device and the third switching device and a third heating coil 243 connected between the third switching device and the fourth switching device.

Related passage: Referring to Table 5 the switching controller 270 controls the first second and third switches S1 S2 and S3 in response to the third switching signal such that not only the first heating coil 230 and the first resonant capacitors Cr11 and Cr12 but also the second heating coil 240 and the second resonant capacitors Cr21 and Cr22 are driven.
Patent claim: The induction heat cooking apparatus according to claim 12 or 13 wherein the controller 180 280 380 is configured to control the plurality of switching devices to drive the plurality of heating coils in at least one of a time division method a duty control method and a parallel driving method.

Related passage: FIG.10 is a circuit diagram of the induction heating cooker 200 in the third operation mode and FIG.11 is a diagram illustrating a third switching signal according to an embodiment.
Patent claim: The method according to any of the preceding claims wherein the holes 54 are punched with an office perforator having at least two punching tools 40 arranged in a standard distance.

Related passage: In addition to the Double Side Copy mode the copying machine 100 has a Page Alignment mode to correct image positions on both sides of paper.When this mode is selected the copying machine 100 reads a reference chart 10 and prints crossshaped marks on a selected paper sheet P using the photosensitive drum 71 according to the image data Din of the reference chart 10.The Page Alignment mode reads a reference chart 10 prints out the reference chart 10 on both sides of selected paper according to the image data Dout of the reference chart 10 reads out the printed reference chart 10 from the paper P to generate digital image data Din detects a displacement of marks of the reference chart 10 on the paper P according to the image data Din and adjusts the image former 70 to remove the displacement.
Patent claim: Use according to any one of the preceding claims 13 wherein Lactobacillus reuteri DAN080 strain with deposit number DSM 15693 in form of a culture a partially inactivated culture liquid concentrated and dried supernatant of L.reuteri DAN080 with deposit number DSM 15693 culture is used as therapeutic and prophylactic agent especially as an antimicrobial agent in prophylaxis and treatment of medical conditions developing as a result of infections caused by bacteria fungi and other pathogens of the body surface in vertebrate in particular human being other mammal or bird andor for increasing the activity of lysozyme in an organism of vertebrate especially human being other mammal or bird.

Related passage: In terms of the probiotic bacteria the group selected is Lactobacillus spp.preferably Lactobacillus acidophilus LPV31 which can be incorporated into the gelatin films retaining its probiotic characteristics during storage.This strain is used because the biofilm that it forms creates a protective layer that helps to avoid or combat infections.Another important factor is the acid pH that it produces an extremely useful property in the production of a plastic dressing as it creates a hostile environment for pathogens and thereby both helps wounds heal and prevents infections.
Patent claim: A method for activating safety systems of a motor vehicle the method comprising the steps of monitoring signals from at least one vehicle sensor analysing the signals from the at least one sensor to determine that the vehicle appears to be involved in a particular one of a plurality of predefined run off the road events confirming the determination by analysing signals from at least one different vehicle sensor performing a different analysis on the signals from the at least one sensor or analysing signals from the at least one sensor over a predetermined period of time where a detection is confirmed estimating the severity of the event and based on a confirmed determination that the vehicle is involved in a particular event and the estimated severity of the event selecting one or more vehicle safety systems to be activated to protect an occupant of the vehicle.

Related passage: The output of the OR gate 8 is connected with the input of the AND gate 9 so that the activation of the YHG path 2 or the ZLG path 3 is the activation of one of the inputs of the AND gate 9.