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FOURTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC) 
Third Regular Session 
) 
9 JUL 15 P’l :36 
OF THE PHILIPPINES 
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Introduced by Senator Miriam Defensor Santiago 
EXPLANATORY NOTE 
According to Article 11, Section 16 ofthe 1987 Constitution: 
“The State shall protect and advance the right of the people to a balanced and healthful 
ecology in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature. “ 
Our recent experience with the A(H1N1) virus spotlights how the quarantine orders of 
the Department of Health (DOH) were considered as mere “suggestions”, to be followed only 
when it is convenient for one to do so. The DOH’S advice for people who went on foreign trips 
to undergo self-quarantine was largely ignored. It is a good thing that the virus turned out to be 
not lethal in most cases. We may not be as unfortunate the next time a global pandemic occurs. 
With this bill, we will put teeth in our medical and public health authorities’ orders and 
issuances. Quarantine orders spell the difference between life and death of millions of people. 
We must not make this public health mistake twice. 


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FOURTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE REpuBLrc) 
OF THE PHILIPPINES 
1 
Third Regular Session 
) 
9 
JUL 15 PI 36 
SENATE 
S.B.No. 3331, 
Introduced by Senator Miriam Defensor Santiago 
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AN ACT PENALIZING VIOLATIONS OF QUARANTINE ORDERS 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress 
assem bled: 
SECTION 1. Quarantine Violations. - The following are considered acts constituting 
violation of quarantine orders: 
A.)Any person or persons who shall leave any pesthouse, or isolation hospital, or 
quarantined house or place without the consent of the health officer having jurisdiction; 
B.) Any person or persons who evades or breaks quarantine orders of the proper health 
authorities; 
C.) Any person or persons who lcnowingly conceals a case of contagious, infectious, or 
communicable disease; 
D.) Any person or persons who removes, destroys, obstructs from view, or tears down any 
quarantine card, cloth or notice posted by the attending physician or by the health officer, 
or by direction of a proper health officer. 
SECTION 2. Penalty. Any violation of section 1 of this Act shall be punishable by a 
fine of P1, 000, 000.00 and imprisonment of not less than one year but not more than 3 years. If 
the violation of quarantine orders results in the infection of other persons, the penalty shall be P5, 
000,000.00 and imprisonment of not less than 3 years but not more than 10 years. If the violation 
of quarantine orders results in the death of one of those infected, the penalty shall be P10, 
000,000.00 and imprisonment of not less than 10 years but not more than 20 years. 


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valid and subsisting. 
SECTION 3. Separability Clause. - If any provision, or part hereof is held invalip or 
unconstitutional, the remainder of the law or the provision not otherwise affected shall remain 
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modified accordingly. 
SECTION 4. Repealing Clause. - All laws, decrees, orders, rules and regulations or 
pats thereof inconsistent with the provisions of this Act axe hereby repealed, amended or 
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SECTION 5. Effectivity Clause. - This Act shall take effect after fifteen (15) days 
following its publication in the Oflcial Gazette or in two (2) newspapers of general circulation. 
Approved, 
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