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FIFTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC 
OF THE PHILIPPINES 
Second Regular Session 
SENATE 
S. B. No. 3178 
) 
) 
) 
Introduced by Senator Ralph G. Recto 
EXPLANATORY NOTE 
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This bill seeks to separate PAGCOR's regulatory function from its role as operator of 
gaming activities. These distinct functions should not be placed under one agency in order to 
maintain a separation of powers and uphold a system of checks and balances. 
There should be a clear separation between the regulatory and proprietary activities of 
PAGCOR in order to achieve a level playing field with other private gaming corporations. The 
government also has no business running gambling facilities. Instead, the government should 
adopt the policy that its role should only be steering and not rowing. This means government 
should deal with coordination and control of gaming entities but should not get involved in direct 
gaming operation. 
The delineation of functions will also allow the regulatory agency to focus on the 
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supervision and monitoring of gaming operators to see to it that they comply with the established 
rules and regulations including compliance to the required remittance of government share to the 
National Treasury. 
Under the bill, the present P AGCOR is abolished while a Philippine Amusement and 
Gaming Commission (P AGCOM) is created which will discharge the function of regulating the 
gaming operations in the country. 
The existing P AGCOR casinos shall be privatized by the Privatization Management 
Office (PMO) and proceeds from such privatization shall be remitted to the National Treasury 
and shall form part of the General Fund to be available for expenditure upon authorization of 
Congress through the annual General Appropriations Act (GAA). 
The gaming facilities shall focus on foreign tourists. A license shall be issued to gaming 
operators only in Local Government Units (LGUs) where the tourist arrivals as certified by the 
Department of Tourism are 100,000 foreign tourists per annum or more. Furthermore, in order to 
discourage locals from patronizing the casino, a minimum of Php 1,000 entrance fee shall be 
charged local players while entrance will be free for foreign players. 
The PAGCOM shall collect from casino operators five (5%) percent as gross revenue tax. 
Further, after such deduction, PAGCOM shall collect additional fifty percent (50%) from the 
aggregate gross earnings, 37.5% of which shall be earmarked for the Basic Education Program of 
the Department of Education (DepEd) and shall be in addition to the amounts appropriated in 
the General Appropriations Act; 2.5% for priority projects of the LGU hosting the gaming 
facility; and 5 % for the creation of a Trust Fund in the Department of Social Welfare and 
Development (DSWD) intended for the establishment and operation of rehabilitation centers for 
the treatment of addictions including compulsive gambling, drug dependency and alcoholism, 


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among others, and 5% for P AGCOM's administrative cost The 50% share of the National 
Government shaH be reflected in the GAA as a Special Purpose Fund, 
In order to ease the impact of the separation from government service, P AGCOR officials 
and employees who wiH opt not to be absorbed by the new P AGCOM, will receive a Severance 
Mitigation Package (SMP) at the following rates: 
a, 2 x basic monthly pay for every year of service up to 20 years; and 
b, 3 x basic monthly pay for every year of service in excess of 20 years, 
The SMP benefits shaH be on top of whatever separation and retirement benefits those 
officials and employees of the abolished PAGCOR may be entitled to. However, once the SMP 
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is availed of, they shaH not be eligible for employment in the PAGCOM for the next five (5) 
years from separation/retirement. 
On the other hand, those officials and employees who will opt to stay with P AGCOM and 
will be able to get a regular plantilla position shall enjoy a compensation package that is not 
subject to the Salary Standardization Law and should approximate if not exceed what they have 
been receiving from the abolished P AGCOR. 
This bill will ensure the effective operation of gaming corporations in order to provide 
the government with more funds for the implementation of priority programs. Hence, approval 
of this bill is earnestly sought 


<.' 
, 
, , 
FIFTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC 
OF THE PHILIPPINES 
Second Regular Session 
SENATE 
S.B.No. 3178 
) 
) 
) 
Introduced by Senator Ralph G. Recto 
AN ACT 
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CREATING THE PHILIPPINE AMUSEMENT AND 
GAMING COMMISSION 
(PAGCOM), AUTHORIZING THE APPROPRIATION OF FUNDS THEREFOR, AND 
FOR OTHER PURPOSES 
Be it enacted in the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in the 
Congress assembled: 
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Chapter I 
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GENERAL PROVISIONS 
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SECTION 1. Short Title. - This Act shall be known as the "Philippine Amusement and 
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Gaming Commissiou (PAGCOM) Act of2012." 
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SEC. 2, Declaration of Policy. - It is hereby declared policy of the State to integrate a 
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centralized and efficient regulatory services in the Philippines in the conduct of operation for all 
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games of chance and other similar forms of amusement and recreation by providing for the 
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creation of a Commission, in such a manner as to promote transparency, efficiency and business 
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viability within its jurisdiction. In the pursuit of this policy, this Act shall have following 
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objectives: 
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(a) To clearly delineate the operation of gaming activities, on one hand, and regulation, 
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on the other; 
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(b) To centralize and consolidate all forms ofregulatory power, including licensing and 
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enforcement, of gaming activities in one governmental entity in order to promote 
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efficiency, transparency and good governance; 
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(c) To place the operation of gaming activities in the hands of the private sector by 
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privatizing PAGCOR's current gaming operations; 
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(d) To establish, regulate and issue a license to operate business activities of all games of 
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chance and such other similar forms of amusement and recreation, within the 
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territorial jurisdiction of the Philippines; 
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(e) To ensure that such businesses will generate sources of additional revenue for the 
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national government; 
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(f) To eradicate the evils, malpractices and incidence of corruption that are prevalent in 
the conduct and operation of gaming clubs and casinos which operate in the absence 
of governmental supervision; 
(g) To expand and improve the tourism industry; 
(h) To introduce additional safeguards in the regulation and operation of gaming 
activities; and, 
(i) To professionalize the gaming industry by instituting a rigid system of screening and 
selection of gaming officials and employees and promoting their career development. 
SEC. 3. Definition of Terms. - For purposes of this Act, the terms: 
(a) "Commission" shall refer to the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Commission 
created under Section 4 of this Act. 
(b) "President" shall refer to the President of the Republic of the Philippines. 
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(c) "PAGCOR" shall refer to the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation 
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created under Presidential Decree No. 1869, as amended by Republic Act No. 9487. 
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(d) "PMO" shall refer to the Privatization and Management Office organized under 
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Chapter 4 of Executive Order No. 323 (S. 2001). 
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Chapter II 
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PHILIPPINE AMUSEMENT AND GAMING COMMISSION 
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THE COMMISSION 
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SEC. 4. Creation. - There is hereby created and established an independent, quasi-
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judicial regulatory body to be named the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Commission 
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(P AGCOM), hereinafter referred to as the Commission. For this purpose, the Commission shall 
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be attached to the Office of the President for supervision and control. 
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SEC. 5. Powers and Functions. - The Commission shall have the following powers and 
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functions: 
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(a) To provide comprehensive policy guidance for the promotion and development of 
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the Commission, as provided in this Act; 
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(b) To ensure that the Commission performs its functions in a proper, efficient and 
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effective manner; 
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(c) To determine the organizational structure and staffing pattern of the Commission in 
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accordance with the provisions of this Act, subject to existing Department of Budget 
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and Management (DBM) and Civil Service Commission (CSC) rules and regulations: 
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Provided, That the P A GCOM compensation plan including a performance incentive 
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scheme for officials and employees shall be exempted from the Salary 
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Standardization Law but subject to the recommendation ofthe Department of Budget 
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and Management and approval of the President of the Philippines; 
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(d) To decide on all matters relating to licenses, certificates, and permits for the operation 
of gaming activities and prescribe the appropriate terms and conditions thereof; 
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(e) To establish and maintain linkages with international gaming commissions, 
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associations or organizations of other countries, and international non-governmental 
organizations whose main objective is regulation and supervision of games of chance 
and other similar recreation and amusement activities; 
(f) To coordinate and cooperate with other government agencies and entities concerned 
with any aspect involving the provisions of this Act; 
(g) To prescribe rules governing proceedings before it; 
(h) To issue provisional remedies and interlocutory orders, including preliminary 
injunction, whether prohibitory or mandatory, in all cases in which it has jurisdiction, 
and in which cases the pertinent provisions of the Rules of Court shall apply; 
(i) To punish for contempt in accordance with the pertinent provisions of the Rules of 
Court; 
CD To issue subpoena duces tecum and ad testificandum and summon witnesses to 
appear in any proceedings of the Commission; 
(k) To administer oaths and affirmations in the transaction and performance of their 
official duties; 
(I) To conduct investigations and hearings of complaints for violation of gaming laws 
and of the Commission's rules and regulations, orders, decisions and/or rulings and to 
impose fines and/or penalties for such violations; 
(m)To determine, prescribe, approve and periodically review and adjust the manner and 
method of payment of fees, costs, and penalties to be paid to or collected by the 
Commission; 
(n) To formulate policies, directives, programs and projects, as well as the rules and 
regulations and guidelines to implement the provisions of this Act; and 
(0) To exercise such other acts as are incidental to or are appropriate and necessary in 
connection with the creation of the Commission. 
SEC. 6. Composition, Qualification and Tenure. - The Commission shall be headed by 
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a Commissioner as Chairman and four (4) Deputy Commissioners as members, all of whom shall 
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be appointed by the President. They must be citizens of the Philippines, of good moral character, 
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at least thirty-five (35) years of age, holder of a college degree and with at least five (5) years 
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actual and distinguished experience in their respective fields. 
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The President upon recommendation of the Commission shall appoint an Executive 
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Director. He must be a citizen of the Philippines, at least thirty (30) years of age and of good 
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moral character. The Executive Director shall have the following powers and functions: 
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(a) Advise and assist the Commission in the formulation and implementation ofthe 
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objectives, policies, plans and programs of the Commission; 
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(b) Direct and supervise officials and employees ofthe Commission; 
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( c) Prepare an annual report on the activities of the Commission at the close of 
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each fiscal year and to submit a copy thereof to the President and Congress; 
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(d) Keep and maintain official records and reports of the proceedings of the 
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Commission; 
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(e) Oversee all the operational activities of the Commission; 
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(f) Coordinate the programs and projects of the Commission and be responsible for 
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its economical, efficient and effective administration; 
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(g) Administer oaths in connection with all matters relating to the business of the 
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Commission; and 
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(h) Perform such other duties as may be assigned by the Commissioner. 
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Any appointment to fill the vacancy in the foregoing provision arising from death, 
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removal, retirement or resignation shall be made only for the unexpired term. 
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SEC. 7. Meetings and Quorum. - In all cases, the Commission shall convene and act as 
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a collegial body in all matters referred to in Section 5 of this Act The Commission shall meet at 
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least once a month, or as determined by the Commission. The pr.esence of at least three (3) 
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members shall constitute a quorum. 
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SEC. 8. Decision and Appeal. - In all cases or proceedings before the Commission, the 
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decision of the majority shall prevail. Decisions of the Commission shall become final and 
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executory fifteen (15) days from receipt thereot: Only one (1) motion for reconsideration shall be 
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filed with the Commission. 
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The decision, order or resolution of the Commission shall be appealable to the Office of 
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the President within thirty (30) days from receipt. The decision of the Office of the President 
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shall be final and executory unless stayed by an order of the Court of Appeals. 
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CHAPTER III 
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LICENSING REGULATIONS 
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SEC. 9. Registration and Licensing of Gaming Operators.- The Commission shall 
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register and issue license, authority, privilege or permit to gaming operators, subject to such 
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rules, guidelines, procedures and other issuances as the Commission may promulgate: 
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Provided, That licenses shall be issued to gaming operators only in municipalities and cities 
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with tourist arrivals of 100,000 or more foreign tourists annually as certified by the Department 
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of Tourism (DOT) unless the gaming facility will be located in a new entertainment resort 
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facility and the DOT certifies as to the potential tourist arrivals equivalent to or more than the 
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required number: Provided, further, That the P AGCOM shall require gaming operators to 
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collect an entrance fee of not less than Pl,OOO for local players while no fees may be collected 
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from foreign players. 
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The Commission shall also ensure that the granting and revocation of licenses, 
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authority, privilege or permits are carried out fairly, tran'sparently, and without discrimination. 
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SEC. 10. Special Condition on License-Holders. - After deducting the five percent 
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(5%) gross revenue tax, the Commission shall collect fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate gross 
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earnings of License-Holders, which shaH be remitted to the National Treasury: Provided, That 
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the equivalent amount shaH be included in the General Appropriations Act (GAA) as a Special 
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Purpose Fund with the following breakdown: five percent (5%) for the administrative cost of 
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PAGCOM; two and a half percent (2.5%) for the Local Government Unit (LGU) hosting the 
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gaming facilities; five percent (5%) for the Department of Social Welfare and Development 
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(DSWD) intended for the establishment and operation of rehabilitation centers; and thirty-seven 
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and a half percent (37.5%) for the Basic Education Program (BEP) of the Department of 
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Education (DepEd): Provided, That a Trust Fund is hereby created in the DSWD for the 
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operation of rehabilitation centers for all forms of addiction including compulsive gambling, 
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drug dependency and alcoholism: Provided, further, That the 37.5% allocation for the BEP of 
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the DepEd shall be in addition to the amounts appropriated in the GAA. 
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CHAPTER IV 
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ABOLITION OF P AGCOR 
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SEC. 11. Abolition of the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation 
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(PAGCOR). - The PAGCOR, created under Presidential Decree No. 1869, as amended by 
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Republic Act No. 9847, is hereby abolished. 
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All powers, duties and rights vested by law and exercised by PAGCOR III the 
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performance of its regulatory powers, is hereby transferred to the Commission. 
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All assets, real and personal properties, except those that may be privatized under 
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Chapter V of this Act, including funds and revenues owned by or vested in the different offices 
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ofPAGCOR are transferred to the Commission. 
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All contracts, records and documents relating to the powers and functions of the 
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abolished agency, its offices and branches are likewise transferred to the Commission. 
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CHAPTER V 
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PRIVATIZATION OF THE PHILIPPINE AMUSEMENT AND GAMING 
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CORPORATION (PAGCOR) 
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SEC. 12. Privatization of PAGCOR's Operations. -
All assets pertaining to the 
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operations of gaming activities of P AGCOR shall be privatized and disposed of in accordance 
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with this Act, and, as soon as practicable, the Commission on Audit (COA), in coordination with 
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PAGCOR, the Commission and the PMO shall conduct a complete accounting and inventory of 
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such assets to determine and ascertain their nature, description, amount and value, as well as 
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other rights and obligations pertaining thereto, if any. 
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Nothing herein shall be construed as preventing the PMO from causing the appraisal by a 
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third party of any of the assets prior to or in the course of preparing the privatization or 
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disposition plans for the said assets. 
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SEC. 13. Additional Mandate of the Privatization and Management Office (PMO). - In 
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addition to its powers, duties and functions under Executive Order No. 323 (s. 2001), as 
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amended, the PMO shall, for and in behalf of the National Government, take possession of, 
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conserve, provisionally manage, and dispose of the assets which have been identified for 
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privatization and disposition by the Commission .. 
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In the discharge of its mandate under Executive Order No. 323 (s .. 2001) and this Section, 
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the PMO is hereby empowered to implement a specific marketing and disposition program for 
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privatization and disposition; to execute and deliver, on behalf of the National Government, 
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deeds of sale, contracts, trust instruments, and other legally operative documents as may be 
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necessary or appropriate to convey title to, take possession of, and conserve, such assets; to 
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engage external expertise as may be necessary in the fulfillment of its tasks under this Act; to 
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adopt internal rules and regulations in relation to the marketing and disposition of the assets; and 
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to submit periodic reports to the Commission on the status of the disposition program. 
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Any and all sales and other modes of privatization or disposition or any fonn of 
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divestment or transmission of rights over these assets shall not be considered final unless 
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approved or ratified by the Commission. 
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SEC. 14. Powers of the Privatization and Management Office .. -The PMO is hereby 
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accorded discretionary powers with regard to the preparation of the privatization plans and 
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policies ofthe assets transferred to it. The PMO is empowered to enter into sales through public 
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bidding, negotiated sale, lease, or any fonn of divestment or transmission of rights over the 
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assets, including a partnership with the private sector in the management or operation of these 
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assets prior to actual sale or disposition. 
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SEC. 15. Commission to Determine Transfer Value . -The Commission is hereby vested 
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with full and complete powers and prerogatives to detennine the indicative sale or transfer 
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valuations of the assets identified for privatization or disposition by the PMO, which valuations 
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shall be based on COA's audit report or listing as adverted to or those made by a reputable third-
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party appraisal finn: Provided, That any valuations approved by the Commission shall not be 
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deemed a condonation, waiver, or extinguishment of any obligation by any third party to such 
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assets. 
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SEC. 16. Reimbursement and Retention .. -In order to fulfil its additional mandate under 
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this section, the PMO shall be reimbursed for reasonable expenses incurred in the management 
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and disposition of these assets, subject to pertinent laws, rules and regulations .. 
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SEC. 17 .. Remittance of Proceeds of Privatization.-All proceeds or receipts from the 
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privatization, sale or disposition of the assets, except portions thereof for operational expenses of 
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the Commission, or such amount approved by the Commission to be refunded to the PMO under 
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the preceding section, shall be remitted to the Bureau of Treasury (BTr) .. 
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SEC. 18. Reporting Requirements.-The Commission shall, on a semi-annual basis, 
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submit to the President and to Congress a report on the status of disposition of the assets, which 
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shall include, among others, a description of the individual assets privatized and disposed of, 
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their purchasers, the consideration received, and the tenns of payment as agreed upon. 
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CHAPTER V 
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SEPARATION AND RETIREMENT BENEFITS 
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SEC. 19. Separation and Retirement Benefits - Pennanent officials and employees of 
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the P AGCOR who choose to leave government service or who shall choose to retire if eligible 
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shall be given a Severance Mitigation Package (SMP) in addition to other separation and 
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retirement benefits to which they may be entitled under existing laws and regulations, based on 
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the following scale: 
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a) 2 x basic monthly pay for every year of service up to 20 years; and 
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b) 3 x basic monthly pay for every year of service in excess of 20 years. 
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Provided, that no affected employee who opted for retirement/separation shall receive 
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less than an aggregate of One Hundred Thousand Pesos (Php 200,000.00) as his retirement or 
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separation benefit: Provided,further, That those who availed of the benefits under the foregoing 
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provisions shall not qualify for re-employment to the Commission within five (5) years from 
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the date of retirement or resignation. 
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CHAPTER VI 
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FINAL PROVISIONS 
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SEC. 20. Funding. -
The budgetary requirements for the operation of the Commission 
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shall be charged against the income of the PAGCOM. 
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The cost of retirement and separation benefits of officers and employees of the abolished 
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P AGCOR shall be charged to the funds of the Corporation before its privatization. 
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SEC. 21. Auditor. - The COA may appoint a representative who shall be the Auditor of 
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the Commission and such personnel as may be necessary to assist said representative in the 
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perfonnance of his duties. 
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SEC. 22. Interim Period-All incumbent officials and personnel of P AGCOR whose 
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positions are vital for the purposes for which this Act was created, shall continue to discharge the 
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functions oftheir positions until the Commission has been organized. 
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SEC. 23. Saving Clause. - Unless otherwise provided in this Act, rights and privileges 
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vested or acquired under the provisions of Presidential Decree 1869, as amended by Republic 
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Act No. 9847, its nature and tenn of franchise, prior to the effectivity of this Act shall remain 
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in full force and effect. 
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SEC. 24. Implementing Rules and Regulations. - Within ninety (90) days from the 
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date of effectivity of this Act, the Commission, in consultation with relevant government 
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agencies, the PMO, the Social Security System (SSS), and the DBM, shall fonnulate the rules 
and regulations for the proper implementation of this Act. 
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SEC. 25. Separability Clause. - If any part or provision of this Act shall be declared 
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unconstitutional, the other parts or provisions hereof which are not affected thereby, shall 
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continue in full force and effect. 
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SEC. 26. Repealing Clause. -
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(a) Presidential Degree No. 1869, otherwise known as the PAGCOR Charter, as 
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amended by Republic Act No. 9847 is hereby repealed; 
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(b) All laws, executive issuances, orders and rules and regulations contrary to or 
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inconsistent with the provisions of this Act or any part thereof are hereby repealed, 
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amended and/or modified accordingly. 
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Act shall diminish the powers and 
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functions of agencies, relative to the operation and regulation of gaming activities, provided 
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under Republic Act Nos. 7922, 9490, 1169, as amended, and Presidential Decree Nos. 420 and 
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810. 
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SEC. 27. Effectivity. - This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its complete 
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publication in the Official Gazette or in two (2) newspapers of general circulation. 
Approved, 
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