" 
FIFTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE 
) 
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES ) 
First Regular Session 
) 
~ . , 
11 
Jl;~ll ~, 
SENATE 
S. No. 2167 
Introduced by Senator JUAN MIGUEL F. ZUBIRI 
EXPLANATORY NOTE 
Since the advent of globalization, countries have found the need for more 
interdependence to develop economically, politically, culturally and socially, Today, 
more and more of these interdependence and cooperation are manifested in many 
ways of our daily lives, thereby transforming the world into a global community, 
However, as we deal economically and forge ties to many countries of the world, there 
is also a need to recognize specific countries with which the Philippines had sustained 
historic and cultural relations in order to encourage interaction between governments 
and peoples. 
The Philippine-French relations go as far back as the age of discovery and 
exploration. When Spain embarked on his epochal mission to discover the route to the 
Spice Islands, Ferdinand Magellan had 15 Frenchmen among his crew. In the 
Christianization of the Philippines, some of the religious who served in the country came 
from France, as well as other nations allied with the rulers of Spain. The seminary of S1. 
Clement in Manila, the first Diocesan seminary in the Philippines, was established with 
the help of French Monsignor Charles-Thomas Maillard de Tournon in 1704, 
Aside from serving as missionaries, other French residents of the· Philippines 
served as traders, technicians, soldiers, and officers and crews of the Manila Galleons. 
By the 1 th century, France began to take notice of the Philippines for its strategic 
location for trade, It was the French who discovered the potential of the abaca plant in 
the manufacture of ropes used in the shipping industry, 
Despite Spanish restrictions against foreign trade, a community of French and 
other foreign traders existed in Manila before its formal opening in 1832. By that time, 
Paris fashion had become a standard in Manila, Foreign vessels brought in French 
products such as stockings, muslin and linen cloth, umbrellas, gloves and coats, On the 
other hand, France imported most of the indigo produced in the Philippines. 
French residents and travelers produced interesting accounts of the Philippines. 
Writing in 1818, French explorer Gabriel Lafond was captivated by the beauty and 
potential of Manila Bay. French navigator and geographer Dumont d'lIrvilie visited Jolo 
and offered gifts to the sultan in May 1828. 
Paris figured prominently in the intellectual life of a number of prominent 
Filipinos, Trinidad Pardo de Tavera published EI Sanscrito en la Lengua Tagalog in 
1883, The painters Juan Luna and Felix Resurrecion Hidalgo did many of their works in 


France. The Philippine government has installed a marker on the site of the atelier of 
Juan Luna in boulevard Arago (14th Arrondisement in Paris). 
Rizal lived in Paris which he described as an "intellectual city par excellence" 
during the summer of 1883, then in 1885 and in 1887 and finally in 1889 to 1891 where 
he worked with a French ophthalmologist, Louis de Wecker. A historical marker has 
been installed in 124 Rue de Rennes to commemorate the stay of Rizal in Paris. 
The greatest contribution of France lay in its revolutionary history and free social 
environment whic;:h inspired Filipino nationalism and our heroes. While living' in Paris, 
Rizal annotated Antonio de Morga's Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas which corrected the 
Spanish biases against Filipinos. It was also here that Rizal and other reformists formed 
a group called the "Indios Bravos" which advocated the redemption of honor of the 
Filipino race. 
During the centennial of the French Revolution in 1889, Rizal sought to organize 
a conference of scholars working in the Philippines to come to Paris. It was during this 
conference that an association called Association Internationale des Philippinistes was 
to be launched with Ferdinand Blumentritt as president and Edmond Plauchut as vice 
president. 
Both Filipino reformists and revolutionists imbibed French liberal ideas of liberty, 
equality and fraternity. Rizal's novels Noli Me Tangere and EI Filibusterismo were 
inspired by Alexander Dumas, one of France's great literary giants. Andres Bonifacio 
was heavily inspired by the French Revolution. Both he and Emilio Jacinto, the Brains of 
the Katipunan subscribed to the ideas of Jean Jacques Rousseau, Montesquieu and 
Napoleon Bonaparte, especially on the universal rights of man. These ideals of liberty, 
equality and fraternity are represented in the equilateral white triangle of the Philippine 
flag. 
On June 26, 1947 the Philippines and France signed a Treaty of Amity, which 
established diplomatic relations between these two countries. Underlying this alliance is 
a historical and cultural background between the Philippines and France. 
This bill seeks to declare the 26th of June of every year as Philippines-France 
Friendship Day to remember and celebrate the shared history and friendship between 
the Philippines and France, and further serve to cement good relations between our two 
peoples. 
Approval of this bill is earnestly sought. 
I 


-, 
5t~. I~iff 
FIFTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE 
) 
_fICE ,~,,: 1"1-": 
~EGflETAR't 
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES ) 
First Regular Session 
) 
SENATE 
S. No. 2167 
Introduced by Senator JUAN MIGUEL F. ZUBIRI 
AN ACT 
DECLARING EVERY 26TH OF JUNE OF EVERY YEAR 
AS PHILIPPINES-FRANCE FRIENDSHIP DAY 
Be it enacted by the Senate and the House of Representatives of the Philippines in 
Congress assembled: 
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Section 1. Declaration of Policy. - It is the policy of the State to strengthen the 
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relationship between the Philippines arid such countries with which it shares historical, 
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cultural and trade relations, in order to bring their respective peoples into closer contact 
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and beUer understanding of each other's history, culture and economy. 
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SECTION 2. Philippines-France Friendship Day. - The Twenty-Sixth of June of 
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each year is hereby declared a national working holiday known as "Philippines-France 
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Friendship Day" to commemorate the cultural and historical ties, friendship and 
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cooperation between the Philippines and France. 
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SECTION 3. Implementation. - The National Historical Institute (NHI) shall be 
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responsible for the implementation of this Act. For this purpose, it shall, upon 
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consultation with the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) and the Department of 
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Budget and Management (DBM), formulate and issue the implementing rules and 
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regulations necessary for the proper implementation of this Act. 
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SECTION 4. Appropriations. - An initial budget for the celebration of the 
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Philippines-France 
Friendship 
Day 
in 
the 
amount of Fifteen 
million 
pesos 
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(PhP15,OOO,OOO.00) shall be included in the General Appropriations Act of the year 
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following its enactment into law, fifty percent (50%) of which shall be devoted 
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exclusively for research and development, publication and information. Thereafter, the 
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expenses for its continued implementation shall be included in the subsequent General 
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Appropriations Act. 


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SECTION S. Separability Clause. - If any section or provision of this Act is held 
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unconstitutional or invalid, the other sections or provisions not affected thereby shall 
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remain valid and effective. 
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SECTION 6. Repealing Clause. - All laws, presidential decrees, executive 
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orders, rules and' regulations, or any part thereof, which are inconsistent with the 
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provisions of this Act are hereby repealed or modified accordingly. 
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SECTION 7. Effectivity. - This law shall take effect within fifteen (15) days upon 
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its publication in the Official Gazette or two (2)newspapers of general circulation. 
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Approved, 
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