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FOURTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC) 
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First Regular Session 
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Introduced by Senator Miriam Defensor Santiago 
EXPLANATORY NOTE 
P.D. 1866 which codifies laws on firearms, ammunition, or explosives does not contain 
any provision to make unlawful for any person to manufacture and sell a firearm which does not 
have as an integral part a device which prevents a child from discharging the firearm for any 
reason of strength, dexterity, cognitive skill, or other ability. 
This bill seeks to reduce if not eliminate injuries and deaths caused by accidental firearm 
shootings by children by making safety devices in firearm a condition for their sale or 
importation.* 
* This bill was originally filed during the Thirteenth Congress, First Regular Session. 


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FOURTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC) 
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OF THE PHILIPPINES 
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First Regular Session 
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Introduced by Senator Miriam Defensor Santiago 
AN ACT 
REQUIRING THAT FIREARMS SOLD, MANUFACTURED OR IMPORTED 
BE MADE CHILD-PROOF 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress 
assern bled: 
SECTION 1. Short Title. -This Act may be cited as “Child Safety Firearms Act.” 
SECTION 2. Declaration of Policy. - It is hereby declared to be the policy of the State 
to reduce injuries and deaths caused by accidental firearm shootings by children. Toward this 
end, the state shall guarantee the production of child-proof safety firearms or devices. 
SECTION 3. Definition of Terms. - For purposes of this Act, the term: 
(A) “Person” includes any individual, corporation, company, association, firm, 
partnership or entity; 
(B) “Firearm” means: 
(1) Any weapon which will or is designed to or may readily be converted to expel 
a projectile by the action of an explosive; 
(2) The frame or receiver of any such weapon; 
(3) Any firearm muffler or silencer; or 
(4) Any destructive device. 
SECTION 4. Unlawful Acts. - It shall be unlawful for a person to manufacture, sell, 
cause to sell or import a firearm that does not have as an integral part a device or devices that: 
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(A) Prevent a child of less than seven (7) years of age from discharging the firearm by 
reason of the amount of strength, dexterity, cognitive skill, or other ability required 
to cause a discharge; 
(B) Prevent a firearm that has a removable magazine from discharging when the 
magazine has been removed; and 
(C) In the case of a handgun other than a revolver, clearly indicate whether the 
magazine or chamber contains a round of ammunition. 
SECTION 5. Penalty. - Any violation of this Act shall be punished with a fine of not 
less than Fifty Thousand Pesos (P 50,000.00) or imprisonment of not less than three (3) months 
or both at the discretion of the court. If the offense is committed by a corporation, trust, firm, 
partnership or association or other entity, the penalty shall he imposed upon the guilty offender 
upon the guilty officer or officers of such corporation, trust, firm, partnership or entity. 
SECTION 6. Sepurubility Clause. - If any provision or part hereof, is held invalid or 
unconstitutional, the reminder of the law of the provision not otherwise affected shall remain 
valid and subsisting. 
SECTION 7. Repealing Clause. - Any law, presidential decree or issuance, executive 
order, letter of instruction, administrative order, rule or regulation contrary to, or inconsistent 
with, the provisions of this Act is hereby repealed, modified or amended accordingly. 
SECTION 8. Effectivity Clause. - This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its 
publication in at least two (2) newspapers of general circulation. 
Approved, 
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