Republic of the Philippines
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Quezon City

EIGHTEENTH CONGRESS

First Regular Session
753

House Bili

Introduced by HON. ROZZANO RUFINO B. BIAZON

EXPLANATORY NOT

One of the greatest paradoxes of our age is that physical assets have ceased to be the
main sources of wealth. In its place, human creativity has become the source of economic
growth, impelling leaps and bounds in technology and economic productivity.

Human brainpower will be the strongest motive force behind Philippine economic
development in the third millennium, In order to harness the country’s intellectual resources,
we need to put in place measures that will put an end to the brain drain and the migration of
our brightest talents, and the non-development of potentials due to poverty.

This bill seeks to harness and optimize our country’s intellectual resources through
the establishment of the “Pensionado Program.” This program shall pool together all foreign
and local public and private sponsorship intended for further education, enrichment and
training of exceptionally able and highly motivated Filipinos employed in both the
government and private sectors. The program will align sponsorships among priority areas
identified to be critical to Philippine economic development, and provide incentives for the
beneficiaries to put the skills and education acquired under training to the service of the
Filipino nation.

All parents know that education is the most important investment for the future, and
the most valuable legacy to bequeath to one’s children. We should therefore provide for
measures to manage our country’s investments in higher education, and to ensure that they be
put to productive use for the welfare of the entire nation,

In view of the foregoing, early passage of this bill is earnestly requested.

ORI ZON
Nncorescraatiee

Lone District, Muntinlupa City



Republic of the Philippines
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Quezon City

EIGHTEENTH CONGR

First Regular Session

House Bilt No, 799

Introduced by HON. ROZZANO Rt

INO B. BIAZON

AN ACT
CREATING AN ADVANCED STUDIES DEVELOPME PROGRAM FOR
EXCEPTIONAL EMPLOYEES FROM THE GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE
SECTOR AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in
Congress assembled:

SECTION 1. Short Title. ~ This bill shall be known as "The Pensionado Act”.

2. Declaration of Policies. ~ Human resources development is essential for
: lopment and progress. In pursuit of economic development and progress. the
State shall give priority to the creation of a critical mass of elite professionals who shall take
the lead in hamessing science, technology and related disciplines towards accelerating the
productivity of the country's human resources

Consonant with this thrust, it is hereby declared a policy of the State to devise a
program for exceptionally able and highly motivated employees. preferably aged 30 - 45.
from the government, the private sector and/or the self-employed to undertake advanced
studies in a branch of science, technology, or related fields of learning on which depends the
development and progress of the country. As such, it shall provide for fellowships to enable
them to pursue advanced studies to research in their field of expertise

‘The State shall develop a critical mass of first-rate specialists in various disciplines
and areas of specialization vital to national development. They shall form a collective
national “think tank” that shall continuously place their knowledge and skills at the service of
the nation, be it in industry, the academe or the highest policy-making levels of the
government, with the government taking the lead in harnessing their knowledge and skills for
the greatest good of the country



Sec. 3. Definition of Terms, — For purposes of this Act, the following terms are
hereunder defined accordingly:

a) Post-graduate ~ a formal degree course program or program of training/research
requiring at least a Master’s Degree for entry; a student pursuing such program:

b) Advanced studies ~ a post-graduate problem-oriented program of studies and/or
research, not necessarily leading to a degree, undertaken for further specialization
or advanced knowledge in a specific field of study, or to acquire specialized
knowledge and/or skills in a particular area of science or technology:

©) Pensionado ~ a Filipino citizen selected and supported by the Philippine
government under this Program to undertake advanced studies in_ selected
institutions of higher learning or recognized research centers, in fields relevant to
the officially declared priority areas for development.

Sec. 4. Establishment of a Pensionado Program. ~ There shall be established under
the Commission on Higher Education (CHED), in coordination with non-government
organizations (NGOs), the private sector and other government agencies, namely the National
Economic and Development Authority (NEDA), the Department of Trade and Industry
(DTD, the Department of Science and Technology (DOST), and the Department of Edueation
(DepEd) a fellowship program to be called as the Pensionado Program. hereinafter referred
to as the Program for Filipinos employed in the government and the private sectors and those
who are self- employed.

The Program shall pool together all fellowships. scholarships. training grants
sponsored or extended by foreign governments, agencies and other bodies, as well as by local
agencies and organizations, whether public or private. intended for advanced studies in
international centers of advanced learning, or scholarship and research.

Sec. 5. Establishment of National Secretariat: Functions and Composition. ~ Vere
shall be established a National Secretariat, hereafter referred to as the Secretariat, with the
following functions:

a. To identify and in negotiations with sponsors (foreign and local, public and.
private) of fellowships, scholarships and grants;

To provide assistance to the Seleetion Panel in accomplishing its work:

To provide the Pensionados continuing assistance from the time of selection to
the time of their return (© the country, including assistance for the productive
utilization of their newly gained expertise:

d, ‘To serve as the administrative arm of the government for the Program: and
¢. To promulgate and implement the policies and guidelines governing the Program.
The National Secretariat shall be headed by an Executive Officer. with the rank of

Assistant Secretary, to be appointed by the President of the Republic of the Philippines upon
the recommendation of the CHED. Members of the Sect

tives

riat shall consist of representa


from the NEDA, DTI, DOSY and the CHED. These representatives shall be seconded to the
Secretariat for a period of one year, subject to renewal every year. Service rendered thereat
shall be considered as service in their prospective agencies and shall also be considered as
part of their performance for promotions purposes.

Sec. 6. Number of Pensionados and Length of Grant. ~ There shall be selected
twenty-four (24) fellows annually - three (3) fellows for each priority discipline/industry/field
of the eight vital disciplines or areas of specialization identified by the CHED in consultation
with the NEDA as frontiers or new areas essential for pushing the economic and social
development thrusts of the country,

Sec. 7. Selection Process, — There shall be a Selection Panel, hereafter referred to as
the Panel, under the Secretariat consisting of three (3) university presidents and two (2)
eminent members from the academe to be appointed by the CHED. They shall serve, on a
staggered basis for purposes of continuity and consistency, cach for a term of three (3) years.

‘The Panel shall make the final selection of the Pensionados from among the nominees
from the academe, industry and research centers. The integrity and objectives of the Program
are paramount considerations for the Panel in making the selection.

ec. 8. Qualifications. ~ In order to qualify for the Program, the applicant must be

a. A Filipino citizen;

b.  Gainfully employed:

A college degree graduate, with honors:

With demonstrated I
present work

jership and proven exceptional performance in his/her

e, Enthusiastic in undergoing further training; and

ing to sign a contract requiring him/her to return to his job or in another
capacity in another government agency or institution, afler the scholarship

See. 9. Place of Study, ~The Pensionados shall be sent to a foreign country well
known for its advanced stage in a particular discipline or area of specialization. Training and
education may be in an academic institution, research and development center (R&D) or a
major industrial establishment with an R&D program, It may or may not lead to an advanced
degree.

See. 10, Assistance to Grantees. ~ The Pensionado is entitled (0 the following
benefits:

a. Leave with pay, for the duration of the scholarship including allowances and other
benefits:

b. One economy round trip airfare to and from the host country plus other travel
expenses required for foreign travel:


c. Clothing allowance to be determined by the Secretariat;

d, Monthly stipend while on study abroad, of such amount to be determined by the
Secretaris

©

Books, Instructional Materials/Research allowance of such amount to be
determined by the Secretariat; and

Health, travel and insurance fees of such amount to be determined by the
Secretariat.

Sec. 11. Program Funding. — The cost of each fellowship grant shall be shared by the
Pensionado’s employer and the National Government. The employer pays the salary.
allowances and other benefits due the Fellow as employed during the duration of advanced
studies overseas while the government, thru the Program, shall be responsible for items letter
b, c,d, e and fas enumerated in Section 10 hereof,

With the transfer of all pertinent foreign and local sponsored grants for coordination
under the Program, the Government, thru the Program may negotiate bilateral arrangements
With host governments, host universities, host research institutions and host corporations to
share at least 50% of the total cost of items Letter b, ¢, d, € and f under Section 10 hereof.

The National Government may also negotiate bilateral agreements with host
governments, host universities, research institutions and corporations to enable our scholars
(o stay abroad and continue their studies or training at a minimal cost to the National

Government. A sharing program can be established where the host government, host

universities, research institutions and corporations can
scholars while he is abroad.

k up a part of the expenses of the

See. 12, Service Obligation, ~ Immediately upon completion of the studies or training.
a Fellow shall be required to return to his job or in another capacity in another government
agency or institution approved by the Secretariat and serve on a full-time basis for a
minimum period equivalent to twice the period covered by the fellowship grant. In addition.
the scholar shall be required to hold seminars or training sessions for employees trom the
government and the private sectors on topics related to the course or training he has
completed.

Any recipient of the Program who has not completed his course shall reimburse the
Fellowship the grant received or render service to the sponsoring agency or company lor a
period equivalent to the period covered by the fellowship grant

Any Pensionado who violates the service obligation imposed under this Section shall
reimburse the sponsoring agency or company and the National Government of the fund
assistance received under this Act in full or in part as the case may be.

See, 13, Mechanism for Utilization of Returned Fellows. ~ There shall be established
and developed a National Network of Specialized Institutes for Advanced Studies in
universities selected by the CHED in consultation with the DOST and other appropriate
agencies to be determined by the Secretariat to provide returned scholars an office.
laboratory. library and conference facilities for their continuing scholarly work. research

4



development and training activities. The Institute shall also serve as a place for an Exchange
Program and Collaborative Research among local and international scientists and scholars in
priority areas of research and development.

The government may, thru the CHED and/or the National Secretariat, negotiate
bilateral agreements with foreign governments, universities, rescarch institutions and
corporations, public and private, t effect exchange of scholars and scientists for
collaborative advanced studies, as well as to equip the Institute for purposes of benefit to the
cause of scholarly or scientific advancement and national development

A sharing program may be established whereby the host can shoulder part of the
expenses of the Fellow in pursuit of his/her advanced studies.

See, 14. Appropriations. ~ ‘The amount necessary to carry out the initial
implementation if this Act shall be drawn from the savings of the National Government
Thereafter, the funds necessary for the continuous implementation of the Program shall be
included in the General Appropriations Act.

The Program shall receive two-tenth percent (0.2%) from the share of the DOST and
one percent (1%) from the share of the Philippine Youth Commission in the Bases
Conversion Development Authority (BCDA) proceeds.

See. 15. Transfer of Fellowships, Scholarship and Training Grants. ~ Ail foreign and
locally sponsored fellowships, scholarships and training grants will be wansferred to the
Program for coordination. With respect to government employees who may be alfected by
the transfer. the pertinent rules and regulations of the Civil Service Commission (CSC) shal!
apply.

See. 16. Rules and Regulations. ~ Within ninety (90) days from the approval of this
Act. the Secretariat shall promulgate the necessary rules and regulations for the effective
implementation of the provisions thereof,

Sec. 17. Repealing Clause. ~ All laws, decrees. orders, rules and regulations or
portions thereof, inconsistent with this Aci are hereby repealed or modified accordingly

Sec. 18. Separability Clause, ~ In the even any of the provisions of this Act is
declared unconstitutional, the validity of the other provisions shall not be affected by: such
declaration.

Sec. 19. Fffectivity Clause. ~ This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its
publication in the Official Gazette or in at least two (2) national newspapers of general
circulation.

Approved,