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FOURTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC) 
OF THE PHILIPPlNNES 
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First Regular Session 
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S. No. 
Introduced by Senator Miriam Defensor Santiago 
EXPLANATORY NOTE 
The Constitution, Article 11, Section 12, provides: 
The State recognizes the sanctity of family life and shall protect and 
strengthen the family as a basic autonomous social institution. It shall equally 
protect the life of the mother and the unborn from conception. The natural and 
primary right and duty of parents in the rearing of the youth for civic efficiency 
and the development of moral character shall receive support of the Government. 
Women, when confronted with unplanned or crisis pregnancy, are often left with the 
impression that abortion is the only choice that they have in dealing with their difficult 
circumstances. 
This is due to their lack of accurate information, supportive counseling, and other 
assistance regarding adoption and parenting alternatives to abortion. 
While there are organizations that provide these needed services, they often lack 
sufficient resources to reach women in need of their services and to provide for their needs. 
Hence, this bill seeks to establish a national program that will - 
(1) Promote childbirth as a viable and positive alternative to abortion and empower those 
facing unplanned or crisis pregnancies to chose childbirth rather than abortion; and 
(2) Carry out paragraph (1) by supporting entities and projects that provide information, 
counseling, and support services that assist women to chose childbirth and to make informed 
decisions regarding the choice of adoption or parenting with respect to their children.* 
' This bill was originally filed during the Thirteenth Congress, First Regular Session 


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FOURTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC) 
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OF THE PHILIPPINES 
First Regular Session 
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Introduced by Senator Miriam Defensor Santiago 
AN ACT 
TO ESTABLISH A NATIONAL PROGRAM THAT WILL PROVIDE PREGNANT WOMEN 
WITH ALTERNATIVES TO ABORTION 
Be it enacted by Senate and the House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress 
assem bled: 
SECTION 1. Short Title. - This Act shall he known as the “Women and Children’s 
Resources Act of 2007.” 
SECTION 2. Purpose. -The purposes of this Act are - 
(A) To promote childbirth as a viable and positive alternative to abortion and to empower 
those facing unplanned or crisis pregnancies to choose childbirth rather than 
abortion. 
(B) To carry out paragraph (A) by supporting entities and projects that provide 
information, counseling, and support services that assist women to choose childbirth 
and to make informed decisions regarding the choice of adoption or parenting with 
respect to their children; and 
(C) To maximize the effectiveness of this Act by providing funds only to those entities 
and projects that have a stated policy of actively promoting childbirth instead of 
abortion and that have experience in providing alternative-to-abortion services. 
SECTION 3. Definition of Terms. -For purposes of this Act, the term: 
(A) “Alternative-to-abortion services” means the provision of information and 
counseling that promotes childbirth instead of abortion and assists in pregnant 
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women in making informed decision regarding the alternatives of adoption or 
parenting with respect to their child. 
(B) “Support services” means additional services and assistance designed to assist 
eligible individuals to carry out their child term and to support eligible individuals 
in their parenting or adoption decision. 
These support services include the 
provision of: 
(1) Self-administered pregnancy testing; 
(2) Baby food, maternity and baby clothing, and baby furniture; 
(3) Information and education, including classes, regarding parental care, 
childbirth, adoption, parenting, and chastity or abstinence; and 
(4) Referrals for services consistent with the purposes of this Act. 
(C) “Service provider” means a nongovernmental entity that operates a service provider 
project and which enters into a subcontract with the prime contractor that provides 
for the reimbursement for alternative-to-abortion services provided to eligible 
individuals. 
(D) “Service provider project” means a project or program operated by a service 
provider that provides alternative-to-abortion services. All projects operated by 
service providers must provide core services and may also provide support services. 
SECTION 4. Establishment and Operation of Programs to Provide Alternative-To- 
Abortion Services; Administration of Programs through Contracts with Entities. - 
(A) In General. - Grant funds provided under this Act may be expended only for 
purposes of the establishment and operation of a national program, carry out 
pursuant to contracts under paragraph (C), designed to provide alternalive-to- 
abortion services, as defined in section 9, to eligible individuals as described in 
paragraph (B). 
(B) Eligible Individuals. - 
(1) In General. 
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Subject to subparagraph (2), an individual is an eligible 
individual for purposes of paragraph (A) if - 


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(a) The female individual is pregnant or has reasonable grounds 
top believe she is pregnant; 
(b) The individual, male or female, is the parent or legal guardian 
of an infant under twelve (12) months of age; or 
(c) The individual is the spouse or other partner of an individual 
described in subparagraph (a) or (b). 
(2) Priority for Low-Income Individuals. -The program - 
(a) Will give priority to serving eligible individuals who are from low- 
income families; and 
(b) Will not impose a charge on any eligible individual from a Iow-income 
family except to the extent that payment will be made by a third party, 
including a government agency, that is authorized under legal 
obligation to pay such charge. 
(C) Establishment and Operation Of Program. - 
(1) Prime Contractor. - The Department of Health, through its Secretary, shall 
enter into a contract with a non-profit private entity that, under the contract, 
shall be designated as the “prime contractor” and shall have the principal 
responsibility for administering the program, including subcontracting with 
service providers. 
(2) Subcontracts with Service Providers. - The prime contractor shall enter into 
subcontracts with service providers for reimbursement of altemative-to- 
abortion services provided to eligible individuals on a fee-for-service basis. 
(3) Expenditures of Grants. - The prime contractor shall be authorized to expend 
funds to administer the program, reimburse service providers, and to provide 
additional supportive services to assist such providers in providing altemative- 
to-abortion services to eligible individuals consistent with the purposes of this 
Act, including but not limited to providing for advertising of alternative-to- 
abortion services, purchase of educational materials, and grants for new sites 
and new project development. 
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(D) Requirement for Prime Contractors. - An entity may not become a prime contractor 
unless, consistent with the overall purpose of this Act, it has stated the policy of 
actively promoting childbirlh instead of abortion. 
(E) Additional Requirements for Prime Contractors. - An entity may not become a 
prime contractor unless - 
(1) For the five-year period preceding the date on which the entity applies to 
receive the contract, it has been engaged primarily in the provision of core 
services or it has operated a project that provides such services; and 
(2) It is a subsidiary of an entity that meets the criteria under paragraph (C). 
(F) Requirements for Subcontractors. - An entity may not become a service provider 
unless - 
(1) It operates a service provider project that has a stated policy of actively 
promoting childbirth instead of abortion; 
(2) Its project has been providing alternative-to-abortion services to clients for at 
least one (1) year; and 
(3) Its project is physically and financially separate from any entity that 
advocates, performs, counsels for, or refers to abortion. 
(G) Restriction. - No prime contractor or service provider project may perform 
abortion, counsel for, or refer for abortion, or advocate abortion. 
(H) Restrictiom Regarding Expenditures of Grant Funds. - No grant funds under this 
Act shall be expended for any of the following - 
(1) Performing abortion, counseling for, or referring for abortion, or advocating 
abortion; 
(2) Providing, referring for, or advocating the use of contraceptive services, 
drugs, or devices; 
(3) Malting payment for a service that is provided to an eligible individual if 
payment for such service has already been made, or can reasonably be 
expected to be made; 
(4) Providing in-patient hospital services; 
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(5) Making cash payments to intended recipients of services; or 
(6) Purchasing or improving land, purchasing, constructing, or permanently 
improving, other than minor remodeling, any building or other facility. 
SECTION 5. Biennial Reports to Congress. - The Secretary shall submit to the Congress 
periodic reports on the national programs carried out pursuant to this Act. The first report shall 
be submitted not later than one (1) year after the effectivity of this Act and subsequent reports 
shall be submitted biennially thereafter. 
SECTION 6. Rules and Regulations. - The Secretary of Health shall promulgate the 
necessary rules and regulations to effectively carry out the provisions of this Act. 
SECTION 7. Funding. - There shall be authorized such sums as may be necessary to 
carry out the provisions of this Act. 
SECTION 8, Separability Clause. - If any provisions or part hereof, is held invalid or 
unconstitutional, the remainder of the law or the provision not otherwise affected shall remain 
valid and subsisting. 
SECTION 9. Repealing Clause. - Any law, presidential decree or issuance, executive 
order, letter of instruction, administrative order, rule or regulation contrary to or inconsistent 
with the provision of this Act is hereby repealed, modified, or amended accordingly. 
SECTION 10. Effectivity Clause. - This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its 
publication in at least two (2) newspapers of general circulation. 
Approved, 
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