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Republic of the Philippines 
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Quezon City, Metro Manila 
20th CONGRESS 
First Regular Session 
House Bill No. 668
Introduced by REP. EMIGDIO P. TANJUATCO III 
EXPLANATORY NOTE 
Road rage is fast-becoming a serious public safety concern in the country, posing a direct 
threat to the lives and well-being of motorists, passengers, pedestrians, and law 
enforcement officers. The absence of a comprehensive legal framework specifically 
addressing road rage has contributed to a culture of impunity on the roads.  
The increasing number of vehicles on Philippine roads has intensified traffic congestion, 
leading to heightened driver stress and, in many cases, aggressive behavior. Road rage 
incidents—ranging from verbal threats and reckless driving to physical assault and use of 
deadly weapons—have become alarmingly frequent and, at times, fatal. These acts not only 
endanger individual lives but also disrupt public order and erode trust in the rule of law. 
Recent high-profile cases have drawn national attention to the urgency of addressing road 
rage. Despite existing traffic and criminal laws, enforcement is inconsistent, and penalties 
are often inadequate to deter aggressive behavior. The lack of a specific legal category for 
road rage makes it difficult to track, prosecute, and prevent such incidents effectively. 
This bill aims to define road rage clearly in legal terms, distinguishing it from standard traffic 
violations and establish penalties proportional to the severity of the offense, including fines, 
imprisonment, and suspension or revocation of driving privileges. . In addition, it includes 
graduated penalties based on the severity and frequency of offenses and incorporates 
rehabilitative measures such as anger management and driver re-training. It also mandates 
coordination with local government units (LGUs), the Land Transportation Office (LTO), and 
the Philippine National Police (PNP) in enforcing its provisions. 
Ultimately, the Anti-Road Rage Bill represents a vital move toward creating safer, more 
disciplined, and more respectful roadways in the Philippines. It reflects a strong commitment 
to promoting civility and the rule of law in public spaces. Enacting this bill will not only help 
protect lives but also rebuild public trust in the country's legal and transportation systems. 
In view of the foregoing, passage of this bill is earnestly sought. 
REP. EMIGDIO P. TANJUATCO III 
July 1, 2025
8:00 am


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Republic of the Philippines 
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Quezon City, Metro Manila 
20th CONGRESS 
First Regular Session 
 
   House Bill No. 668 
Introduced by REP. EMIGDIO P. TANJUATCO III 
AN ACT 
DEFINING AND PENALIZING ROAD RAGE, PROVIDING REHABILITATIVE 
MEASURES, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in 
Congress assembled: 
SECTION 1. Short Title. - This Act shall be known as the “Anti-Road Rage 
Act of 2023.” 
SEC 2. Declaration of Policy. - It is the policy of the State to make roads safer 
for all - pedestrians and motorists alike. In line with this, the State shall adopt measures 
to prevent acts of aggression and violence on roads and highways and impose 
appropriate penalties and rehabilitation for offenders. 
SEC 3. Definition of Terms - The following terms as used in this Act shall be 
defined as: 
a. Road Rage - refers to the aggressive, hostile or violent behavior in traffic or
on the road by the driver of a motor vehicle, including wild gesturing at
another party, reckless driving, threat or intimidation, use of force against
a person or property. This includes but is not limited to:
1) Verbal abuse or threats
2) Physical assault or Battery
3) Dangerous driving acts including malicious tailgating, swerving,
excessive honking or sudden braking
4) Willful damage to property or vehicles
5) Brandishing or use of weapons
6) Forcing another vehicle off the road or attempting to block its path
b. Motorist – Any person operating a private public utility, government, or
commercial motor vehicle.
c. Aggressive driving – the operation of a motor vehicle in a manner that is
intentionally endangers other people and property
SEC 4. Scope and Application. This Act shall apply to: 
a. All motorists, passengers and pedestrians within provincial, city, municipal
roads, highways, expressways, and private roads with public access.
b. All types of motor vehicles including private, public transport, motorcycles,


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tricycles, bicycles, and government vehicles. 
 
SEC 5. Penalty. - Any person who engages in Road Rage as defined in this 
Act, without causing injury or death, shall be penalized with imprisonment of six (6) 
months to one (1) year and/or a fine ranging from Ten Thousand Pesos (P10,000.00) 
up to One Hundred Thousand Pesos (P100,000.00), exclusive of any damage to 
property. The breakdown of the imposed fines shall be as follows: 
 
First Offense: ₱10,000 to ₱20,000 fine;  
Second Offense: ₱30,000 to ₱50,000 fine;  
Third Offense or Violent Acts: ₱100,000 fine. 
 
In cases resulting in physical injury, regardless of the degree, a penalty of 
imprisonment of two (2) to four (4) years and/or a fine of not less One Hundred 
Thousand Pesos (P100,000.00) but not more than Two Hundred Fifty Thousand 
Pesos (P250,000.00), exclusive of other damages incurred. The breakdown of the 
imposed fines shall be as follows: 
 
First Offense: ₱100,000 to ₱150,000 fine;  
Second Offense: ₱150,000 to ₱200,000 fine;  
Third Offense or Violent Acts: ₱250,000 fine.  
 
 
In cases resulting to death of a party, a penalty of imprisonment six (6) years to 
twelve (12) years and/or a fine of not less than Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Pesos 
(P250,000.00) but not more than Five Hundred Thousand Pesos (P500,000.00), 
exclusive of other damages incurred. 
First Offense: ₱250,000 to ₱300,000 fine; 
Second Offense: ₱300,000 to ₱400,000 fine;  
Third Offense or Violent Acts: ₱500,000 fine. 
 
All those found guilty under this section shall require be required to undergo a 
mandatory attendance in a certified anger management seminar. 
 
SEC 6. Revocation of Driver's License. - The driver's license of a person who 
is guilty of a third offense of Road Rage shall be revoked by the issuing authority upon 
notice and shall not be eligible for renewal for the next five (5) years following the 
revocation thereof. 
 
SEC. 7. Independent Action. - Nothing in this Act shall preclude a victim 
of Road Rage from instituting a separate civil, criminal, administrative, or other 
legal action, as may be appropriate. 
 
SEC. 8. Aggravating Circumstance. - If a more serious crime is committed 
during a Road Rage, the latter shall be considered an aggravating circumstance as 
provided under Article 14, Section 1 of the Revised Penal Code.  
 
SEC. 9. Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR). - The DOJ, Department 
of Interior and Local Government (DILG), Land Transportation Office, Philippine 
National Police (PNP) and other relevant government agencies shall formulate and 
promulgate necessary rules and regulations for the implementation this Act within 
ninety (90) days from its effectivity. 
 


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SEC. 10. Enforcement and Jurisdiction - Enforcement shall be led by the local 
government units (LGUs) of the corresponding cities and municipalities in coordination 
with the Philippine National Police (PNP) and Land Transportation Office (LTO). 
 
Further, the LTO shall establish a Road Rage Registry to monitor and track 
repeat offenders. 
 
SEC 11. Public Awareness and Education – Municipal/City LGUs shall 
conduct annual road safety seminars. The Department of Education shall integrate 
anti-road rage topics drivers’ education in secondary school curricula. 
 
SEC 12. Rehabilitation and Counseling - Offenders may be required to attend 
anger management programs, psychological counseling, or driver re-training before 
license reinstatement. 
 
SEC 13. Separability Clause. - If any part or provision of the Act shall be held 
unconstitutional or invalid, other Provisions hereof which are not affected hereby shall 
continue to be in full force and effect. 
 
SEC 14. Repealing Clause. - All laws, decrees, rules and regulation 
inconsistent with the provision of this Act hereby repealed or modified accordingly. 
 
SEC 15. Effectivity. - This shall take effect after fifteen (15) days from its 
publication in two (2) national newspaper of the general circulation. 
 
Approved,