bestroi/EnhancedLatinLemmaDataset huggingface dataset:
inutilis (Adjective; lemma: inutilis)
Meaning: useless , unserviceable , unprofitable Synonyms: incommodus , ineptus , grātuītus , irritus Antonyms: opportūnus , commodus , habilis , aptus , idōneus , conveniēns , ūtilis , salūber , ūtēnsilis
inutilitas (Noun; lemma: inutilitas)
Meaning: uselessness , unprofitableness
inutiliter (Adverb; lemma: inutiliter)
Meaning: uselessly , unprofitably
invado (Verb; lemma: invado)
Meaning: to enter Synonyms: ineō , ingredior , introeō , intrō , subeō , accēdō , succēdō , immigrō Antonyms: exeō , ēvādō , ēgredior , abeō , ēiciō
invaleo (Verb; lemma: invaleo)
Meaning: to prevail
invalesco (Verb; lemma: invalesco)
Meaning: to become strong
invalidus (Adjective; lemma: invalidus)
Meaning: infirm , impotent , weak , feeble
invasio (Noun; lemma: invasio)
Meaning: attack , invasion Synonyms: impetus , incursio , aggressiō , impressiō , assultus , oppugnātiō , incursus , appetītus , occursio , petītiō , ictus , concursus , vīs , procella
invasor (Noun; lemma: invasor)
Meaning: invader
invectio (Noun; lemma: invectio)
Meaning: importation
inveho (Verb; lemma: inveho)
Meaning: to carry , bear , convey into, introduce , bring in , bring upon Synonyms: īnserō , īnsertō , intrōferō , īnferō , immittō , intrōdūcō , implicō Antonyms: excipiō , ēiciō , extrahō
inventarium (Noun; lemma: inventarium)
Meaning: ( Late Latin ) a list , inventory
inventio (Noun; lemma: inventio)
Meaning: invention , discovery
inventiuncula (Noun; lemma: inventiuncula)
Meaning: ( post-Augustan ) Diminutive of inventiō : trifling invention c. 95 CE , Quintilian , Institutes of Oratory 8.5.22 : Ad hoc plerique minimis etiam inventiunculis gaudent, quae excussae risum habent Moreover, many also take delight in even the smallest inventions , which when revealed provoke laughter
inventrix (Noun; lemma: inventrix)
Meaning: an inventrix ; a female inventor , inventress ; she that finds out or discovers something 43 BCE – c. 17 CE , Ovid , Fasti 6.709-710: ‘sum tamen inventrīx auctorque ego carminis huius hoc est, cūr nostrōs ars cōlat ista diēs.’ “Yet I am the inventress , I the originator, of this music. This is why that art observes my [festival] days.” (The poetic voice of Minerva credits herself for having invented the pipe or flute; the flute-players of ancient Rome honored the goddess annually in June.)
inverecundus (Adjective; lemma: inverecundus)
Meaning: shameless
inversio (Noun; lemma: inversio)
Meaning: inversion inversiō matricis ― retroverted uterus
inverso (Verb; lemma: inversi)
Meaning: inflection of inversus : nominative / vocative masculine plural genitive masculine / neuter singular
investigabilis (Adjective; lemma: investigabilis)
Meaning: unsearchable
investigatio (Noun; lemma: investigatio)
Meaning: inquiry , investigation
investigator (Noun; lemma: investigator)
Meaning: investigator , researcher Synonym: indāgātor 2018 , Tuomo Pekkanen, Nova formicae species [1] , Nuntii Latini 27.4.2018: Grex investigatorum in Borneo novam formicae speciem invenit, quae se explodendo communitatem suam defendit. A group of researchers in Borneo has found a new species of ant which defends its nest by exploding.
investigatrix (Noun; lemma: investigatrix)
Meaning: female equivalent of investigator c. 410 – 420 , Martianus Capella , De Nuptiis Philologiae et Mercurii , book V , § 442 : Inventio est quaestionum argumentorumque sagax investigatrix que comprehensio. (please add an English translation of this quotation) a. 1259 , Matthew Paris , Chronica Majora : Hoc autem rationi constat esse dissonum et omni iustitiae, immo contra logicae regulam, quae est investigatrix veritatis infallibilis. (please add an English translation of this quotation)
investigo (Verb; lemma: investigo)
Meaning: to track or trace out, search after
investio (Noun; lemma: investio)
Meaning: to clothe in
inveterasco (Verb; lemma: inveterasco)
Meaning: to grow old
invictus (Noun; lemma: invictus)
Meaning: unconquered , unsubdued
invidentia (Noun; lemma: invidentia)
Meaning: envy , jealousy
invideo (Verb; lemma: invideo)
Meaning: ( transitive , intransitive ) to look askance or maliciously at, cast an evil eye upon
invidiose (Adverb; lemma: invidiose)
Meaning: enviously , invidiously
invidus (Adjective; lemma: invidus)
Meaning: envious 8 CE , Ovid , Metamorphoses 4.73 : "invide" dicebant "paries, quid amantibus obstas? O envious wall why do you stand in the way of lovers?
invigilo (Verb; lemma: invigilo)
Meaning: to stay awake , watch over
invincibilis (Adjective; lemma: invincibilis)
Meaning: invincible , unconquerable
inviolabilis (Adjective; lemma: inviolabilis)
Meaning: inviolable , untouchable inviolābilis flammīs ― untouchable by flames
invise (Verb; lemma: invise)
Meaning: without being seen
invisibilitas (Noun; lemma: invisibilitas)
Meaning: invisibility
invisibiliter (Adverb; lemma: invisibiliter)
Meaning: invisibly
invisitatus (Verb; lemma: invisitor)
Meaning: second / third-person singular future passive imperative of invīsō
inviso (Verb; lemma: inviso)
Meaning: to visit
invitamentum (Noun; lemma: invitamentum)
Meaning: invitation
invitatio (Noun; lemma: invitatio)
Meaning: invitation
invocatio (Noun; lemma: invocatio)
Meaning: invocation
involo (Verb; lemma: involo)
Meaning: ( intransitive ) to fly at, fly into, rush upon
involucrum (Noun; lemma: involucrum)
Meaning: wrapper , covering , case , envelope
involumentum (Noun; lemma: involumentum)
Meaning: wrapper , covering , envelope
involvo (Verb; lemma: involvo)
Meaning: to roll to or upon something
involvulus (Verb; lemma: involvulus)
Meaning: A worm or caterpillar that wraps itself up in leaves
invulnerabilis (Adjective; lemma: invulnerabilis)
Meaning: invulnerable
io (Proper Noun; lemma: io)
Meaning: An exclamation of joy : Ho !, Hurray!, Hurrah!
Io (Proper Noun; lemma: Io)
Meaning: ( Greek mythology ) Io , daughter of Inachus . (Can we date this quote?) Propertius. In: Propertius with an English translation by H. E. Butler , 1916, pp. 144f., 154f., 162f: Io versa caput primos mugiverat annos: So Io wore a strange guise and lowed all her earlier years; illic aspicis scopulis haerere Sorores et canere antiqui dulcia furta Iovis, ut Semela est combustus, ut est deperditus Io , [...] There shalt thou see the Sisters clinging to the crags, while they chant the sweet loves of Jove in olden time, how he was consumed with fire for Semele, how madly he loved Io, [...] tu certe Iovis occultis in amoribus, Io , sensisti multas quid sit inire vias, [...] Yet, Io, in truth thou didst learn in thy secret loves with Jove what it is to tread many paths of wandering, [...] (Can we date this quote?) Publius Ovidius Naso, Ars amandi / Ars amatoria , liber I . In: Publius Ovidius Naso: Liebeskunst. Lateinisch-deutsch , 1980, p. 28 – translation from The Love Books of Ovid , p. 121: Et modo se Europen fieri, modo postulat Io , Altera quod bos est, altera vecta bove. Now she would be Europa; now she would be Io; the one because she was a heifer, the other because a bull bore her on his back. (Can we date this quote?) Publius Ovidius Naso, Amores , liber II . In: Ovid Heroides and Amores with an English translation by Grant Showerman , 1914, p. 386f. dum nimium servat custos Iunonius Ion , ante suos annos occidit; ilia dea est! Juno's watchman, guarding Io too intently, falls before his time; she–becomes a goddess! (Can we date this quote?) Plautus, Aulularia , actus III . In: Plautus with an English translation by Paul Nixon , vol. I, 1916, p. 290f.: quos si Argus servet qui oculeus totus fuit, quem quondam Ioni Iuno custodem addidit, is numquam servet. Why, Argus, who had eyes all over him and was set to guarding Io once by Juno, couldn't ever keep watch on those fellows, not if he tried.
Ioabus (Proper Noun; lemma: Ioabus)
Meaning: ( biblical ) Joab
Ioachas (Proper Noun; lemma: Ioachas)
Meaning: ( biblical ) Jehoahaz
Ioakim (Proper Noun; lemma: Ioakim)
Meaning: ( biblical ) Jehoiakim
Ioannes (Proper Noun; lemma: Iohannes)
Meaning: Late Latin form of Iōannēs
Ioas (Proper Noun; lemma: Ioas)
Meaning: ( biblical ) Jehohash
Ioathas (Proper Noun; lemma: Ioathas)
Meaning: ( biblical ) Jotham
Iobacchi (Proper Noun; lemma: Iobacchi)
Meaning: A tribe of Marmarica mentioned by Ptolemy
iobeleus (Noun; lemma: iobeleus)
Meaning: jubilee (among the Jews)
iocabundus (Noun; lemma: iocabundus)
Meaning: sportive , jocular
iocatio (Noun; lemma: iocatio)
Meaning: joke , jest
ioco (Noun; lemma: iocus)
Meaning: a joke , jest
iocor (Verb; lemma: iocor)
Meaning: to joke , jest
iocora (Adjective; lemma: iocus)
Meaning: a joke , jest
iocosus (Adjective; lemma: iocosus)
Meaning: funny , full of jesting , jocose , humorous , jokey , light-hearted
iocularis (Adjective; lemma: iocularis)
Meaning: funny , jocular , amusing
ioculariter (Adverb; lemma: ioculariter)
Meaning: facetiously , laughably
ioculator (Noun; lemma: ioculator)
Meaning: one who jokes ; a joker , jester
ioculor (Noun; lemma: ioculor)
Meaning: Alternative form of iocor
iocunde (Adverb; lemma: iocundus)
Meaning: Alternative form of iūcundus ( “ pleasant ” )
iocunditas (Noun; lemma: iocunditas)
Meaning: Alternative form of iūcunditās (" pleasantness ; liveliness ").
iocundus (Adjective; lemma: iocundus)
Meaning: Alternative form of iūcundus ( “ pleasant ” )
iocur (Noun; lemma: iocur)
Meaning: Alternative form of iecur ( “ liver ” ) 3rd–4th century , Appendix Probi , line 82 : iecur non iocur [The correct form is] iecur , not iocur
iocus (Noun; lemma: iocus)
Meaning: a joke , jest
iodium (Noun; lemma: iodium)
Meaning: Alternative form of iōdum
iogurtum (Noun; lemma: iogurtum)
Meaning: ( New Latin ) yoghurt 2019 October 11, “Singapūrēnsēs bellum in diabētem gerunt”, in Nuntii Latini Occidentalis Studiorum Universitatis Vasintoniensis : Singapūrēnsium magistrātūs ēdīcent nē quis praecōnium ēdat quō cīvēs hortētur ut potiōnēs bibant saccharī plēnās. Inter tālēs potiōnēs habentur nōn sōlum potiōnēs spumantēs atque ēbullientēs, ut Cōca Cōla, sed etiam sūcus pōmōrum, et iōgurtum , et solūbilis coffēa seu potiō Arabica exsiccāta. (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Iohannes (Proper Noun; lemma: Iohannes)
Meaning: Late Latin form of Iōannēs
Ioiadas (Proper Noun; lemma: Ioiadas)
Meaning: ( biblical ) Jehoiada
Iol (Proper Noun; lemma: Iol)
Meaning: ( historical ) Former name of Caesarea , Cherchell (a city in northern Algeria ).
Ionas (Proper Noun; lemma: Ionas)
Meaning: Jonah ( Old Testament prophet )
Ionathas (Proper Noun; lemma: Ionathas)
Meaning: Jonathan
Ionensis (Proper Noun; lemma: Ionensis)
Meaning: ( New Latin ) Ionian ( of or from Ionia ) For quotations using this term, see Citations:Ionensis .
Ionia (Proper Noun; lemma: Ionia)
Meaning: Ionia (a region of Asia Minor , in modern Turkey )
Ionius (Proper Noun; lemma: Ionius)
Meaning: of or belonging to Ionia , Ionian
Iopas (Proper Noun; lemma: Iopas)
Meaning: Iopas , a bard at the court of Dido 29 BCE – 19 BCE , Virgil , Aeneid 1.740-741 : Cithara crinitus Iopas / personat aurata, docuit quem maximus Atlas. The hairy Iopas plucked [his] golden cithara, he taught what the greatest Atlas [taught].
Ioramus (Proper Noun; lemma: Ioramus)
Meaning: ( biblical ) Jehoram
Iordanes (Proper Noun; lemma: Iordanes)
Meaning: the river Jordan
Iordania (Proper Noun; lemma: Iordania)
Meaning: ( New Latin ) Jordan (a country in Western Asia , in the Middle East )
Iordanis (Proper Noun; lemma: Iordanes)
Meaning: the river Jordan
Ios (Proper Noun; lemma: Ios)
Meaning: Ios
Ioseph (Proper Noun; lemma: Ioseph)
Meaning: Joseph
Iosepha (Proper Noun; lemma: Iosepha)
Meaning: a female given name , equivalent to English Josephine
Iosephopolis (Proper Noun; lemma: Iosephopolis)
Meaning: ( New Latin ) San Jose (a city in California )
Iosephus (Proper Noun; lemma: Iosephus)
Meaning: a male given name , equivalent to English Joseph
Iosias (Proper Noun; lemma: Iosias)
Meaning: ( biblical ) Josiah
Iosue (Proper Noun; lemma: Iosue)
Meaning: a male given name , equivalent to English Joshua
Iotaba (Proper Noun; lemma: Iotaba)
Meaning: Iotaba (an island formerly of Egypt , since 2017 of Saudi Arabia ) ( Tiran )
iotacismus (Adjective; lemma: iotacismus)
Meaning: iotacism (excessive repetition of iota or other vowels)
ioth (Proper Noun; lemma: ioth)
Meaning: yod , yodh (letter)
iouxmentom (X; lemma: iouxmentom)
Meaning: Early Latin form of iūmentum 5th century BCE , Lapis Niger (reading by Arthur Ernest Gordon , interpretation by Robert Everett Allen ) : 𐌒𐌖𐌏𐌉𐌇𐌏[ 𐌉 ?…] / […]𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌓𐌏𐌔[⁝]𐌄𐌔/𐌄𐌃[⁝]𐌔𐌏𐌓𐌃[…] / […]𐌀[…]𐌀𐌔/𐌓𐌄𐌂𐌄𐌉[⁝]𐌉[ 𐌂 / 𐌏 …] / […]𐌄𐌖𐌀𐌌/𐌒𐌖𐌏𐌔⁝𐌓𐌄[…] / […]𐌌⁝𐌊𐌀𐌋𐌀𐌕𐌏/𐌓𐌄𐌌⁝𐌇𐌀[ 𐌁 / 𐌋 …] / [… 𐌕 ]𐌏𐌃 ⁝𐌆𐌏𐌖𐌗𐌌𐌄𐌍 / 𐌕𐌀 ⁝𐌊𐌀𐌐𐌉𐌀⁝𐌃[ 𐌖 ]𐌏[⁝]𐌕𐌀𐌖𐌓[…] / 𐌌:𐌆𐌕𐌄𐌓[…] / […]𐌌⁝𐌒𐌖𐌏𐌉𐌇𐌀/𐌖𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌃:𐌍𐌄𐌒𐌖[…] / […]𐌏𐌃[⁝]𐌆𐌏𐌖𐌄𐌔𐌕𐌏𐌃 / 𐌋𐌏𐌉𐌖𐌒𐌖𐌉𐌏𐌃[ 𐌒𐌏 …] QVOIHO[ I ?] / […]SAKROS[⁝]ES/ED[⁝]SORD[…] / […]A[…]AS/RECEI[⁝]I[ C / O …] / […]EVAM/QVOS⁝RE[…] / […]M⁝KALATO/REM⁝HA[ B / L ] / [… T ]OD⁝ IOVXMEN / TA :KAPIA:D[ U ]O[⁝]TAUR[…] / M:ITER[…] / […]M:QUOIHA/VELOD:NEQ[…] / […]OD[⁝]IOVESTOD / LOIVQVIOD[ QO …] Whosoever (will violate) this (grove), let him be cursed. (Let no one dump) refuse (nor throw a body…). Let it be lawful for the king (to sacrifice a cow in atonement). (Let him fine) one (fine) for each (offence). Whom the king (will fine, let him give cows). (Let the king have a —) herald. (Let him yoke) a team , two heads, sterile… Along the route… (Him) who (will) not (sacrifice) with a young animal… in… lawful assembly in grove…
Iova (Proper Noun; lemma: Iova)
Meaning: ( New Latin ) Iowa
Iovis (Proper Noun; lemma: Iuppiter)
Meaning: ( Roman mythology ) Jupiter ( god of the sky and ruler of the Roman pantheon )
iowensis (Noun; lemma: iowensis)
Meaning: ( New Latin ) Iowan
Iphicrates (Proper Noun; lemma: Iphicrates)
Meaning: An Athenian general
ipse (DET; lemma: ipse)
Meaning: ( emphatic ) himself , herself , itself , the very , the actual 43 BCE – c. 17 CE , Ovid , Fasti 5.6: cōpiaque ipsa nocet and the very abundance [of choices] hurts
ipsemet (DET; lemma: ipse)
Meaning: ( emphatic ) himself , herself , itself , the very , the actual 43 BCE – c. 17 CE , Ovid , Fasti 5.6: cōpiaque ipsa nocet and the very abundance [of choices] hurts
ipsimago (Noun; lemma: ipsimago)
Meaning: ( Contemporary Latin ) selfie Synonyms: ipsulum , narcissium
ipsimus (Verb; lemma: ipsimus)
Meaning: ( emphatic ) superlative degree of ipse ; the very same Petronius Ego tamen et ipsimae satis faciebam
ir (Noun; lemma: ir)
Meaning: ( rare , anatomy ) hand
IR (Adverb; lemma: IR)
Meaning: ( Christianity ) Initialism of Iesus Rex ( “ Jesus, the king ” ) . Short for INRI .
ira (Noun; lemma: ira)
Meaning: ire , anger , wrath Synonyms: furia , indignātiō Dies irae. ― Day of wrath 29 BCE – 19 BCE , Virgil , Aeneid 1.11 : Tantaene animīs caelestibus īrae ? [Is there] not such [terrible] wrath in celestial spirits? Can there [be] such rage in heavenly hearts? Did the heaven-dwellers [harbor] so much anger ? [Is there] resentment so [awful] in the spirits above? How could the gods [retain] such wrath ? (Does vengeful anger, a base human emotion, also impassion divine beings? The enclitic particle “-ne” [tantae-ne] marks the Latin phrase as a question, and ellipsis – the omission of a word or phrase that can be inferred from context – intensifies varied translations.)
Iraca (Proper Noun; lemma: Iraca)
Meaning: Iraq (a country in Middle East )
iracunde (Adverb; lemma: iracunde)
Meaning: angrily
iracundia (Noun; lemma: iracundia)
Meaning: irritability , a proneness to anger, hastiness of temper , irascibility , wrathfulness
iracundus (Adjective; lemma: iracundus)
Meaning: hasty of temper , hot-tempered , irritable , irascible , predisposed to anger , prone to anger , quick to anger ; passionate , wrathful Synonym: īrāscibilis
Irania (Proper Noun; lemma: Irania)
Meaning: ( New Latin ) Iran , Persia (a country in West Asia , in the Middle East )
iranicus (Adjective; lemma: iranicus)
Meaning: Iranian
irascibilis (Adjective; lemma: irascibilis)
Meaning: irascible , choleric Synonym: īrācundus
irascor (Verb; lemma: irascor)
Meaning: to be angry , to be enraged Synonyms: indignor , furō , saeviō , obīrāscor , queror
Irene (Proper Noun; lemma: Irene)
Meaning: Irene ( Greek goddess of peace, Latin equivalent: Pax )
Iria (Proper Noun; lemma: Iria)
Meaning: A town in interior Liguria , now Voghera
irinus (Noun; lemma: irinus)
Meaning: ( relational ) iris ( plant )
iris (Verb; lemma: iris)
Meaning: rainbow Late 4th century , Jerome [ et al. ], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem ( Vulgate ), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft , published 2007 , →ISBN , Apocalypsis [ Revelation ] 10:1: et vīdī alium angelum fortem dēscendentem dē caelō amictum nūbe, et īris in capite eius, et faciēs eius erat ut sōl, et pedēs eius tamquam columna ignis (please add an English translation of this quotation)
ironia (Adjective; lemma: ironia)
Meaning: irony
irrationabilis (Adjective; lemma: irrationabilis)
Meaning: irrational , unreasoning
irrationalis (Adjective; lemma: irrationalis)
Meaning: irrational
irreductibilis (Adjective; lemma: irreductibilis)
Meaning: irreducible
irrefragabilis (Adjective; lemma: irrefragabilis)
Meaning: irrefragable
irregibilis (Adjective; lemma: irregibilis)
Meaning: ( post-Classical ) ungovernable , unmanageable , irregible
irregularis (Adjective; lemma: irregularis)
Meaning: irregular , unusual
irregularitas (Noun; lemma: irregularitas)
Meaning: irregularity
irregulariter (Adverb; lemma: irregulariter)
Meaning: irregularly
irreligiosus (Noun; lemma: irreligiosus)
Meaning: irreligious , impious
irremeabilis (Adjective; lemma: irremeabilis)
Meaning: irremeable : admitting no return
irremediabilis (Adjective; lemma: irremediabilis)
Meaning: irremediable ; incurable Synonym: incūrābilis
irremediabiliter (Adverb; lemma: irremediabiliter)
Meaning: ( Late Latin ) irremediably ; incurably Synonym: incūrābiliter
irremissibilis (Adjective; lemma: irremissibilis)
Meaning: irremissible ; unpardonable
irremissibiliter (Adverb; lemma: irremissibiliter)
Meaning: irremissibly ; unpardonably
irreparabilis (Adjective; lemma: irreparabilis)
Meaning: irreparable , irrecoverable (concerning loss or damage), irretrievable c. 29 bc , Publius Vergilius Maro , Georgicon , III.284 sed fvgit interea fvgit inreparabile tempvs But it flees, meanwhile, it flees... irretrievable time.
irreprehensibilis (Adjective; lemma: irreprehensibilis)
Meaning: irreprehensible , not blameworthy , irreproachable , not liable to reproof or blame Locus iste a deo factus est. Inaestimabile sacramentum, irreprehensibilis est. This is the Lord's house, which He hath made. Profoundly sacred, it is beyond reproof .
irrequietus (Noun; lemma: irrequietus)
Meaning: ( poetic ) unquiet , restless
irresistibilis (Adjective; lemma: irresistibilis)
Meaning: ( Medieval Latin ) irresistible
irresolubilis (Adjective; lemma: irresolubilis)
Meaning: indissoluble
irretio (Noun; lemma: irretio)
Meaning: to entangle , ensnare
irreverentia (Noun; lemma: irreverentia)
Meaning: irreverence , disrespect
irrevocabilis (Adjective; lemma: irrevocabilis)
Meaning: irrevocable
irrideo (Verb; lemma: irrideo)
Meaning: to laugh at, mock , make fun of , ridicule ; joke , jeer 43 BCE – c. 17 CE , Ovid , Fasti 1.420: irrīsum voltū dēspicit illa suō She ridicules him, and by the look on her face she despises him.
irridicule (Adjective; lemma: irridicule)
Meaning: unwittingly
irrigatio (Noun; lemma: irrigatio)
Meaning: watering , irrigation
irrigo (Verb; lemma: irrigo)
Meaning: to water or irrigate
irriguus (Noun; lemma: irriguus)
Meaning: irrigated , watered
irrisibilis (Adjective; lemma: irrisibilis)
Meaning: laughable , ridiculous
irrisio (Noun; lemma: irrisio)
Meaning: derision , mockery
irrisor (Noun; lemma: irrisor)
Meaning: mocker , derider , scoffer
irritabilis (Adjective; lemma: irritabilis)
Meaning: irritable , irascible , short-tempered
irritatio (Noun; lemma: irritatio)
Meaning: incitement , incentive , provocation , irritation , stimulant
irritator (Noun; lemma: irritator)
Meaning: inciter , instigator
irritatrix (Noun; lemma: irritatrix)
Meaning: inciter , instigator (female)
irrito (Adjective; lemma: irritus)
Meaning: invalid , void , null and void Synonyms: inānis , vānus c. 69 CE – 122 CE , Suetonius , De vita Caesarum VI 33: Certē omnibus rērum verbōrumque contumēliīs mortuum īnsectātus est, modo stultitiae modo saevitiae arguēns; nam et mōrārī eum dēsīsse inter hominēs prōductā prīmā syllabā iocābātur multaque dēcrēta et cōnstitūta, ut īnsipientis atque dēlīrī, prō irritīs habuit. He certainly blamed the dead one [Claudius] with all insults, of deeds and of words, sometimes reproving his stupidity, other times his cruelty; for he jested about him having ceased to be a fool among people (with a lengthened first syllable) as well as having many decrees and edicts of his void , as if those of an unwise and crazy one.
irrogatio (Noun; lemma: irrogatio)
Meaning: A demand , proposal (for something against someone).
irrogo (Verb; lemma: irrogo)
Meaning: to propose , demand or call for something against someone
irroratio (Noun; lemma: irroratio)
Meaning: dewfall
irrumatio (Noun; lemma: irrumatio)
Meaning: irrumation , facefucking
irrumator (Noun; lemma: irrumator)
Meaning: ( slang ) bastard , asshole , cocksucker
irrumo (Verb; lemma: irrumo)
Meaning: ( vulgar ) to facefuck , irrumate c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE , Catullus , Carmina 16.1 : Pēdīcābo ego vōs et irrumābō . I will sodomize you and facefuck you.
irruptio (Noun; lemma: irruptio)
Meaning: attack , assault
is (PRON; lemma: is)
Meaning: ( pronoun ) this or that man, woman or thing; he , she , it , they ( previously introduced ) Picks up the subject or object after an intervening clause, to avoid repeating the relative pronoun quī , or substitutes syntactically fronted expressions
Isaac (Proper Noun; lemma: Isaac)
Meaning: ( biblical ) Isaac
Isaeus (Proper Noun; lemma: Isaeus)
Meaning: A celebrated Attic orator
Isaianus (Proper Noun; lemma: Isaianus)
Meaning: Alternative spelling of Ēsāiānus
Isaias (Proper Noun; lemma: Isaias)
Meaning: ( Vulgate spelling ) Alternative spelling of Ēsāiās
Isara (Proper Noun; lemma: Isara)
Meaning: A river of Gallia , now Isère
Isaura (Proper Noun; lemma: Isaura)
Meaning: The capital of Isauria , at the foot of Mount Taurus
Iscanus (Proper Noun; lemma: Iscanus)
Meaning: Of or related to Exeter , England , or Exeter College , Oxford Guilh. Musgrave Iscanus William Musgrave of Exeter College
Iscariotes (Proper Noun; lemma: Iscariotes)
Meaning: Iscariot ( surname of Judas )
ischiadicus (Adjective; lemma: ischiadicus)
Meaning: ischiatic
ischias (Noun; lemma: ischia)
Meaning: nominative plural of ischion or ischium
ischion (Proper Noun; lemma: ischion)
Meaning: ( usually in the plural ) ( anatomy ) the hip -joint or hipbone
isicium (Noun; lemma: isicium)
Meaning: minced meat , forcemeat ( specifically ) rissole , meatball or mincemeat patty ( Medieval Latin ) stuffed meat, sausage
Isidora (Proper Noun; lemma: Isidora)
Meaning: a female given name , equivalent to English Isidora
Isidorus (Proper Noun; lemma: Isidorus)
Meaning: a male given name , equivalent to English Isidore or Isadore
Isionda (Proper Noun; lemma: Isionda)
Meaning: A town of Pisidia situated near Termessus
Islandia (Proper Noun; lemma: Islandia)
Meaning: ( New Latin ) Iceland 2001 Latnesk Lestrarbók ( “ a Latin reader ” ) by Kristinn Ármannsson ; first part, lesson 8 Islandia insula est. Iceland is an island. 1772-1778 Historia Ecclesiastica Islandiæ by Finnur Jónsson , chapter one ( Google books ) De introductione religionis Christianæ in Islandiam . Of the introduction of Christianity to Iceland .
islandicus (Adjective; lemma: islandicus)
Meaning: Icelandic , of or pertaining to Iceland
Islandus (Proper Noun; lemma: Islandus)
Meaning: an Icelander , a habitant of Iceland
Isocrates (Proper Noun; lemma: Isocrates)
Meaning: Isocrates , a Greek rhetorician and orator at Athens
isosceles (Adjective; lemma: isoscelis)
Meaning: singular genitive of īsoscelēs
isotopium (Noun; lemma: isotopium)
Meaning: ( physics , New Latin ) isotope
isotopus (Noun; lemma: isotopus)
Meaning: ( physics ) isotope
israeliticus (Adjective; lemma: israeliticus)
Meaning: ( relational ) Israelite
Israhel (Proper Noun; lemma: Israel)
Meaning: ( Late Latin , Ecclesiastical Latin ) Israel , another name of the patriarch Jacob 405 CE , Jerome , Vulgate Genesis.32.28: At ille: Nequaquam, inquit, Iacob appellabitur nomen tuum, sed Israhel : quoniam si contra Deum fortis fuisti quanto magis contra homines praevalebis.
Israhelita (Noun; lemma: Israelitae)
Meaning: inflection of Isrāēlīta : nominative / vocative plural genitive / dative singular
israheliticus (Adjective; lemma: israheliticus)
Meaning: Alternative form of isrāēlīticus
Istaevones (Proper Noun; lemma: Istaevones)
Meaning: A tribe of Germany mentioned by Pliny
iste (DET; lemma: iste)
Meaning: ( determiner ) that ( near you ) ; those ( in the plural )
isthmos (DET; lemma: isthmus)
Meaning: a strip of land between two seas ; an isthmus ( transferred sense , poetic ) a strait
isthmus (Noun; lemma: isthmus)
Meaning: a strip of land between two seas ; an isthmus ( transferred sense , poetic ) a strait
Isthmus (Proper Noun; lemma: isthmus)
Meaning: a strip of land between two seas ; an isthmus ( transferred sense , poetic ) a strait
istic (Adverb; lemma: istic)
Meaning: this same , this very
istinc (Adverb; lemma: istinc)
Meaning: from there
istiusmodi (DET; lemma: istiusmodi)
Meaning: such (of that kind etc.)
Istri (Proper Noun; lemma: Istri)
Meaning: A pre-Roman tribe settled in Istria
istrix (Noun; lemma: istrix)
Meaning: ( Late Latin ) Alternative spelling of hystrix ( “ porcupine ” )
istuc (Adverb; lemma: istuc)
Meaning: to or towards the place where you are, which you mention c. 195–189 BCE , Titus Maccius Plautus, Poenulus ‎ [1] : Jam ego istūc revortar, mīles. I'm about to return there, warrior.
ita (Adverb; lemma: ita)
Meaning: so Ita mē terrēs. "You scare me so ."
Italia (Proper Noun; lemma: Italia)
Meaning: Italy (a country in Southern Europe )
italianus (Adjective; lemma: italianus)
Meaning: ( New Latin , nonstandard ) Italian
Italica (Proper Noun; lemma: Italica)
Meaning: An ancient city in Hispania Baetica , founded by Scipio Africanus and birthplace of Seneca
italicus (Adjective; lemma: italicus)
Meaning: Italic
italoromanicus (Adjective; lemma: italoromanicus)
Meaning: Italo- Romance
italus (Adjective; lemma: italus)
Meaning: Italian
itaque (PART; lemma: ita)
Meaning: so Ita mē terrēs. "You scare me so ."
item (Adverb; lemma: item)
Meaning: just like ( in a comparison ) c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE , Plautus , Captivi 5.4 : HĒGIŌ. Salvē, exoptāte gnāte mī. TYNDARUS. Hem, quid 'gnāte mī'? Attat, sciō quor tē patrem assimules esse et mē fīlium: quia mī item ut parentēs lūcis dās tuendī cōpiam. HEGIO. Hello, my wished-for son. TYNDARUS. Huh, what 'my son'? Alas, I know why you act as if you were a father and I your son: because you give me the means to see the light, just like parents do. 46 BCE , Cicero , Orator 60 : Ita fit ut nōn item in ōrātiōne ut in versū numerus exstet, idque quod numerōsum in ōrātiōne dīcitur nōn semper numerō fīat, sed nōnnunquam aut concinnitāte aut cōnstructiōne verbōrum. So it turns out that there isn't a metre in prose just like in verse, and that which in oration is called 'metrical' is not always caused by metre, but also on occasion by the euphony and construction of the words.
iter (Noun; lemma: iter)
Meaning: a route , whether : a journey , trip a march a course a path ; a road Synonym: via ( Medieval Latin , law ) a court circuit
iteratio (Noun; lemma: iteratio)
Meaning: a repetition , iteration
Iterduca (Proper Noun; lemma: Iterduca)
Meaning: ( Roman mythology ) an epithet of Juno
iterum (Adverb; lemma: iterum)
Meaning: again , anew
Ithaca (Proper Noun; lemma: Ithaca)
Meaning: Ithaca
Ithome (Proper Noun; lemma: Ithome)
Meaning: A mountain and fortress of Messenia
Ithoria (Noun; lemma: Ithoria)
Meaning: A town in Aetolia situated near the river Achelous
ithyphallicus (Adjective; lemma: ithyphallicus)
Meaning: ithyphallic
itidem (Adverb; lemma: itidem)
Meaning: likewise , similarly , also 165 BCE , Publius Terentius Afer , Hecyra 3.1.32 : Itidem illae mulierēs sunt fermē ut puerī levī sententiā. Likewise those women are of changing mind, much like children.
itineror (Verb; lemma: itineror)
Meaning: ( Late Latin ) to travel , to fare
itio (Noun; lemma: itio)
Meaning: a going , walking , travelling
Ituna (Proper Noun; lemma: Ituna)
Meaning: The river Eden in Cumbria
Ituraea (Proper Noun; lemma: Ituraea)
Meaning: An ancient district in modern Syria , situated to the north-east of Palestine
iturensis (Adjective; lemma: iturensis)
Meaning: ( relational ) Ituri
itus (Noun; lemma: itus)
Meaning: a going , departure
iuba (Noun; lemma: iuba)
Meaning: mane ; the flowing hair on the neck of an animal
iubar (Verb; lemma: iuba)
Meaning: mane ; the flowing hair on the neck of an animal
iubeo (Verb; lemma: iubeo)
Meaning: ( Old Latin , Classical Latin ) to authorize , to legitimate , to make lawful , to homologate , to pass ( a bill or law or decision ) c. 200 BCE , Plautus , Menaechmi 1028–1030 : MESS. Sic sine igitur, si tuom negas me esse, abire liberum. MEN. Mea quidem hercle causa liber esto atque ito quo voles. MESS. Nempe iubes ? MEN. Iubeo hercle, si quid imperi est in te mihi. MESS. Very well then, sir, if you say I'm not yours, let me go free. MEN. Lord, man, be free so far as I am concerned, and go where you like. MESS. So you authorize me, indeed? MEN. Lord, yes I authorize it, if I am supposed to decide over you.
iubilatio (Noun; lemma: iubilatio)
Meaning: wild shouting
iucundatio (Noun; lemma: iucundatio)
Meaning: ( rare ) joy , delight , pleasure
iucunde (Adverb; lemma: iucunde)
Meaning: pleasantly , delightfully , agreeably , in a charming way
iucunditas (Noun; lemma: iucunditas)
Meaning: agreeableness , pleasantness , pleasurableness , charm , delight , enjoyment
iucundo (Adjective; lemma: iucundus)
Meaning: pleasant , agreeable , delightful , pleasing , delicious Synonyms: peramoenus , commodus Antonym: ingrātus
iucundus (Adjective; lemma: iucundus)
Meaning: pleasant , agreeable , delightful , pleasing , delicious Synonyms: peramoenus , commodus Antonym: ingrātus
Iudaea (Proper Noun; lemma: Iudaea)
Meaning: Judea , Palestine
iudaeicus (Noun; lemma: iudaeicus)
Meaning: Of or pertaining to Jews .
iudaicus (Adjective; lemma: iudaicus)
Meaning: Jewish c. 400 , Jerome of Strido, tr. , J. G. Lardinois, ed. The Latin Vulgate Bible, as published in Le Nouveau Testament de N.S. Jésus-Christ, Texte de la Vulgate , Imprimerie de J. G. Lardinois, Titus 1:14, page 342: Non intendentes judaicïs fabulis, et mandatis hominum, aversantium se a veritate. Not paying attention to Jewish fables, and commandments of men [who are] turning themselves away from truth.
iudaismus (Adjective; lemma: iudaismus)
Meaning: Judaism
iudaizo (Adjective; lemma: iudaizo)
Meaning: ( Late Latin ) to adopt Jewish customs or speech ; to live according to the laws of Judaism ; to Judaize
Iudas (Proper Noun; lemma: Iudas)
Meaning: Judas
iudex (Noun; lemma: iudex)
Meaning: judge Synonyms: disceptātor , arbiter , spectātor
iudicabilis (Adjective; lemma: iudicabilis)
Meaning: ( Late Latin , literally ) susceptible of judgement ; judgeable
iudicamentum (Noun; lemma: iudicamentum)
Meaning: ( Medieval Latin ) judgment
iudicatio (Noun; lemma: iudicatio)
Meaning: judging
iudicator (Noun; lemma: iudicator)
Meaning: ( Late Latin ) He who judges ; judger ( male )
iudicatrix (Noun; lemma: iudicatrix)
Meaning: ( Late Latin ) She who judges ; judger ( female )
iudicatum (Noun; lemma: iudicatum)
Meaning: ( law ) res judicata , judgement , sentence
iudicatus (Verb; lemma: iudico)
Meaning: ( law ) to examine judicially , judge , pass judgement , decide ; condemn Synonyms: accūsō , crīminor , condemnō , reprehendō , damnō
Iudices (Noun; lemma: Iudices)
Meaning: ( more fully “ Liber Iūdicum ” ) [Book of] Judges ( book of the Bible )
iudicialis (Adjective; lemma: iudicialis)
Meaning: belonging to the courts of justice ; judicial
iudicialiter (Adverb; lemma: iudicialiter)
Meaning: judicially
iudiciarius (Noun; lemma: iudiciarius)
Meaning: judicial , judiciary
iudicium (Noun; lemma: iudicium)
Meaning: judgment , decision
iudico (Verb; lemma: iudico)
Meaning: ( law ) to examine judicially , judge , pass judgement , decide ; condemn Synonyms: accūsō , crīminor , condemnō , reprehendō , damnō
iugalis (Adjective; lemma: iugalis)
Meaning: yoked together
iugalitas (Noun; lemma: iugalitas)
Meaning: union , conjugality
iugatio (Noun; lemma: iugatio)
Meaning: a binding
iuge (Noun; lemma: iuge)
Meaning: constantly , continually , continuously , perpetually Synonym: perpetuē 11th century CE , Goscelin of Canterbury , Vita Mildrethae : Adiacebat quadratum saxum ut marmor niueum, granditate uires uincens quattuor uirorum duritie basium et columnarum que lacesseret ferrum, egressure uirgini ita accomodum, ut diuinitus credatur ibi preparatum. In hoc itaque infinita Domini benignitas indelebile dare dignata est indicium, quam gratiosum in electa sibi uirgine habuerit affectum, ut omni posteritati perpetuo [23r] sit in salutem et exemplum ipsius meritorum. Nam ubi a naui descendentis domine uestigia subiectus excepit, ita ea sibi quasi recenti niui aut luto infixa subito ostendit, ipsiusque comites et affluentes ad tam insigne miraculum populos obstupefecit. Nec solum eternaliter durat hoc signum uirginea planta informatum, uerum etiam uariis languoribus iuge operatur remedium pro fide credentium. A square stone, snow-white like marble, lay nearby, which, defeating by its size the strength of four men [and] challenging iron with the hardness of its plinths and columns, was so convenient for the virgin [who was] about to land, that it might be believed to have been prepared in that place by divine providence. Consequently on this the infinite kindness of the Lord saw it fit to give an indelible sign [of] how much gracious affection he had for the virgin he had chosen for himself, so that it might forever be to the benefit of every future generation and [serve] as an example of her merits. For when the underlying [stone] received the footsteps of the lady descending from the ship, so it revealed at once those [footsteps] imprinted upon itself, as if in fresh snow or clay and it astonished her companions and the crowds flocking to such a remarkable miracle. Not only does this sign moulded by the sole of the virgin’s foot last forever, but it also is continually effective as a cure for several illnesses on account of the faith of those who believe.
iugens (Verb; lemma: iugo)
Meaning: to join , yoke
iuger (Adjective; lemma: iuger)
Meaning: ( historical units of measure ) Alternative form of iūgerum : a unit of area .
iugerum (Noun; lemma: iugerum)
Meaning: ( historical units of measure ) A juger , a Roman unit of area , equivalent to 2 acti or 28,800 square feet ( approximately ⅔ acre or ¼ hectare ). 1st century BCE , Marcus Terentius Varro , Rerum rusticarum libri III (Agricultural Topics in Three Books) . Liber I, X : Ille, Modos, quibus metirentur rura, alius alios constituit. Nam in Hispania ulteriore metiuntur iugis, in Campania versibus, apud nos in agro Romano ac Latino iugeris . Iugum vocant, quod iuncti boves uno die exarare possint. Each country has its own method of measuring land. Thus in farther Spain the unit of measure is the iugum, in Campania the versus, with us here in the district of Rome and in Latium the iugerum . The iugum is the amount of land which a yoke of oxen can plough in a day; the versus is an area 100 feet square; the iugerum an area containing two square actus .
iugis (Noun; lemma: iugum)
Meaning: ( literal ) a yoke (for oxen or cattle ) or collar (for a horse ) 45 BCE , Cicero , De Natura Deorum 2.60.151 : Nos onera quibusdam bestiis, nos iuga inponimus; [ … ] 43 BCE – c. 17 CE , Ovid , Fasti 4.825-826: inde premēns stīvam dēsignat moenia sulcō; alba iugum niveō cum bove vacca tulit From there, pressing the plow handle, he marks out the city walls with a furrow; a white cow with a snow-white bull bore the yoke . ( Romulus uses a plow to mark where the defensive walls of Rome are to be built. The flexibility of Latin word order allows Ovid to join bove vacca – ‘‘bull cow’’ – side-by-side, just as the two animals themselves would have been yoked for plowing.)
iugiter (Adverb; lemma: iugiter)
Meaning: constantly , continually , continuously , perpetually Synonyms: iūge , continenter , perpetuō 65 CE , Lucius Annaeus Seneca , Naturales quaestiones ("Inquiries into Nature") : Nec Rhenus, nec Rhodanus, nec Hister, nec Hebrus subiacen Haemo aestate proueniunt; et illis altissimae, ut in septemtrionibus, iugiter sunt nives . Phasis quoque per idem tempus et Borysthenes crescerent, ut nives flumina possent contra aestatem magna producere. Neither the Rhine, nor the Rhone rivers, nor the Danube, nor its tributaries the Hebrus (the modern Maritsa River in Greece) and the Haemus (the modern Iskar River in Bulgaria), those being very deep, are perpetually frozen before the summer season. Also at the same time the Phasis (the modern Rioni River in Georgia), and the Borysthenes (the modern Dnieper River) have become so great as to be able to freeze amidst summer heat. 1359 , Francesco Petrarca , Epistolae familiares ("Letters on Familiar Matters") : His...brevibus ac praecisis sententiis, quasi quibusdam expeditis atque continuis armis, contra omnes insultus, omnemque repentinum impetum, hinc illinc iugiter sis instructus . By means of these brief, succinct, and authoritative sayings, these sententiae, you will be continually equipped, should you find need to be , to protect yourself against all mockery, just as if you were always armed with handy weapons.
iugo (Noun; lemma: iugum)
Meaning: ( literal ) a yoke (for oxen or cattle ) or collar (for a horse ) 45 BCE , Cicero , De Natura Deorum 2.60.151 : Nos onera quibusdam bestiis, nos iuga inponimus; [ … ] 43 BCE – c. 17 CE , Ovid , Fasti 4.825-826: inde premēns stīvam dēsignat moenia sulcō; alba iugum niveō cum bove vacca tulit From there, pressing the plow handle, he marks out the city walls with a furrow; a white cow with a snow-white bull bore the yoke . ( Romulus uses a plow to mark where the defensive walls of Rome are to be built. The flexibility of Latin word order allows Ovid to join bove vacca – ‘‘bull cow’’ – side-by-side, just as the two animals themselves would have been yoked for plowing.)
Iugoslavia (Proper Noun; lemma: Iugoslavia)
Meaning: ( New Latin ) Yugoslavia
iugosus (Adjective; lemma: iugosus)
Meaning: ( poetic ) mountainous 16 BCE , Ovid, Amores, Book One, lines 9-10 : Quis probet in silvis Cererem regnare iugosis , / lege pharetratae Virginis arva coli? Who might approve Ceres to rule in mountainous woods, and fields to be cultivated by the quivered virgin's law?
iugulo (Noun; lemma: iugulum)
Meaning: ( anatomy ) the collarbone c. 77 CE – 79 CE , Pliny the Elder , Naturalis Historia 11.43.98 : Terrestrium solus homo bipes. uni iuguli , umeri, ceteris armi; uni ulnae.
iugulum (Noun; lemma: iugulus)
Meaning: Masculine form of iugulum .
iugulus (Noun; lemma: iugulus)
Meaning: Masculine form of iugulum .
iugum (Noun; lemma: iugum)
Meaning: ( literal ) a yoke (for oxen or cattle ) or collar (for a horse ) 45 BCE , Cicero , De Natura Deorum 2.60.151 : Nos onera quibusdam bestiis, nos iuga inponimus; [ … ] 43 BCE – c. 17 CE , Ovid , Fasti 4.825-826: inde premēns stīvam dēsignat moenia sulcō; alba iugum niveō cum bove vacca tulit From there, pressing the plow handle, he marks out the city walls with a furrow; a white cow with a snow-white bull bore the yoke . ( Romulus uses a plow to mark where the defensive walls of Rome are to be built. The flexibility of Latin word order allows Ovid to join bove vacca – ‘‘bull cow’’ – side-by-side, just as the two animals themselves would have been yoked for plowing.)
iugus (Noun; lemma: iugus)
Meaning: ( rare ) combined together , in all 234 BCE – 149 BCE , Cato the Elder , On Agriculture 10.2: vāsa oleāria īnstrūcta iuga V oil-pressing vessels, 5 in all
Iulia (Adjective; lemma: Iulia)
Meaning: Julia , a nomen gentilicium ( gens name) of one of the most ancient patrician families at ancient Rome, perhaps best known for being the gens of Julius Caesar
iulianus (Proper Noun; lemma: iulianus)
Meaning: Julian .
iulis (Noun; lemma: iulum)
Meaning: accusative singular of iūlus
Iulius (Proper Noun; lemma: Iulius)
Meaning: Julius ; a Roman nomen gentile , gens or "family name".
iulius (Noun; lemma: iulius)
Meaning: Of July , the fifth month of the Roman calendar.
iulus (Noun; lemma: iulus)
Meaning: ( hapax ) catkin c. 77 CE – 79 CE , Pliny the Elder , Naturalis Historia 16.120 : [1] Multae plura gignunt, ut diximus in glandiferis, inter quas laurus uvas suas maximeque sterilis, quae non gignit aliud; ob id a quibusdam mas existimatur. ferunt et abellanae iulos compactili callo, ad nihil utiles, plurima vero ilices, nam et semen suum et granum, quod crataegum vocant, et a septentrione viscum, a meridie hyphear — de quis plura mox paulo — interdumque pariter res quaternas habent.
Iulus (Proper Noun; lemma: iulus)
Meaning: ( hapax ) catkin c. 77 CE – 79 CE , Pliny the Elder , Naturalis Historia 16.120 : [1] Multae plura gignunt, ut diximus in glandiferis, inter quas laurus uvas suas maximeque sterilis, quae non gignit aliud; ob id a quibusdam mas existimatur. ferunt et abellanae iulos compactili callo, ad nihil utiles, plurima vero ilices, nam et semen suum et granum, quod crataegum vocant, et a septentrione viscum, a meridie hyphear — de quis plura mox paulo — interdumque pariter res quaternas habent.
iumentum (Noun; lemma: iumentum)
Meaning: ( zoology ) A draft animal , a beast of burden , a large domestic animal suitable for drawing carts and carriages : a cow , horse , mule , or donkey . Synonym: veterīnum 1st century , L. Iunius Moderatus Columella , De Res Rustica , Book VI, Preface, Sect. 3 : Unde etiam iumenta et armenta nomina a re traxere quod nostrum laborem vel onera subvectando vel arando iuvarent. And so it is that iumenta and armenta draw their names from the fact that they aid our work either by bringing up burdens or by plowing.
iunceus (Adjective; lemma: iunceus)
Meaning: made of rush
iunctio (Noun; lemma: iunctio)
Meaning: joining , uniting
iunctura (Noun; lemma: iunctura)
Meaning: inflection of iūnctūrus : nominative / vocative feminine singular nominative / accusative / vocative neuter plural
iuncus (Adjective; lemma: iuncus)
Meaning: rush , reed Synonym: scirpus
iungo (Verb; lemma: iungo)
Meaning: to join , unite Synonyms: colligo , cōnserō , cōgō , stīpō , glomerō , compellō , consocio , iniungō , coniungo , contraho , congerō , concilio Antonyms: solvō , absolvō , persolvō , distrahō , dissolvō , rumpō , sēparō
iunianus (Noun; lemma: iunianus)
Meaning: ( relational ) June
iuniperus (Adjective; lemma: iuniperus)
Meaning: juniper - tree
Iunius (Proper Noun; lemma: Iunius)
Meaning: A Roman gens .
iunix (Adjective; lemma: iunix)
Meaning: a young cow , calf , heifer
iuramentum (Noun; lemma: iuramentum)
Meaning: ( Late Latin ) oath Synonyms: iūs iūrandum , iūrandum
iurandum (Verb; lemma: iuro)
Meaning: to confirm formally , to pronounce enforceably , to swear , to vow
iuratio (Noun; lemma: iuratio)
Meaning: swearing , oath , vow
iurator (Noun; lemma: iurator)
Meaning: second / third-person singular future passive imperative of iūrō
iuratorius (Noun; lemma: iuratorius)
Meaning: ( Late Latin , literally ) Of or pertaining to swearing an oath .
iure (Noun; lemma: ius)
Meaning: law , right 163 BCE , Publius Terentius Afer , Heauton Timorumenos : Ius summum saepe summa est malitia. Supreme law is often supreme malice.
iureconsultus (Noun; lemma: iureconsultus)
Meaning: Later alternative form of of iūriscōnsultus .
iurgiosus (Noun; lemma: iurgiosus)
Meaning: quarrelsome
iurgium (Noun; lemma: iurgium)
Meaning: A quarrel , strife , dispute , altercation , contention ; abuse , invective . Synonyms: lis , rixa
iuridicialis (Adjective; lemma: iuridicialis)
Meaning: ( relational ) justice
iuridicus (Adjective; lemma: iuridicus)
Meaning: relating to the administration of justice ; judiciary
iurisconsultus (Noun; lemma: iurisconsultus)
Meaning: ( law ) lawyer , legal adviser
iurisdictio (Noun; lemma: iurisdictio)
Meaning: jurisdiction
iurista (Noun; lemma: iurista)
Meaning: ( Medieval Latin ) jurist
iuro (Verb; lemma: iuro)
Meaning: to confirm formally , to pronounce enforceably , to swear , to vow
iurulentus (Noun; lemma: iurulentus)
Meaning: containing juice ; stewed
ius (Noun; lemma: ius)
Meaning: law , right 163 BCE , Publius Terentius Afer , Heauton Timorumenos : Ius summum saepe summa est malitia. Supreme law is often supreme malice.
ius iurandum (Noun; lemma: iusiurandum)
Meaning: Alternative form of iūs iūrandum ( “ oath ” ) 11th century , Cnutonis regis gesta sive encomium Emmae reginae , book 2, chapter 16; in: Georgius Heinricus Perts (editor), Scriptores rerum germanicarum in usum scholarum ex monumentis Germaniae historicis recudi fecit: Cnutonis regis gesta sive encomium Emmae reginae , 1865, p. 23f.: Sed abnegat illa, se unquam Chnutonis sponsam fieri, nisi illi iusiurando affirmaret, quod nunquam alterius coniugis filium post se regnare faceret nisi eius, si forte ille Deus ex eo filium dedisset. [...] Placuit ergo regi verbum virginis, et iusiurando facto virgini placuit voluntas regis;" But she refused ever to become the bride of Cnut (Knútr), unless he would affirm to her by oath , that he would never set up the son of any wife other than herself to rule after him, if it happened that God should give her a son by him. [...] Accordingly the king found what the virgin said acceptable and when the oath had been taken, the virgin found what the king said acceptable. [1]
iuscellum (Noun; lemma: iuscellum)
Meaning: Diminutive of iūsculum ( “ broth, soup ” )
iuscularius (Adjective; lemma: iuscularius)
Meaning: soup maker
iusculum (Noun; lemma: iusculum)
Meaning: soup
iusiurandum (Noun; lemma: iusiurandum)
Meaning: Alternative form of iūs iūrandum ( “ oath ” ) 11th century , Cnutonis regis gesta sive encomium Emmae reginae , book 2, chapter 16; in: Georgius Heinricus Perts (editor), Scriptores rerum germanicarum in usum scholarum ex monumentis Germaniae historicis recudi fecit: Cnutonis regis gesta sive encomium Emmae reginae , 1865, p. 23f.: Sed abnegat illa, se unquam Chnutonis sponsam fieri, nisi illi iusiurando affirmaret, quod nunquam alterius coniugis filium post se regnare faceret nisi eius, si forte ille Deus ex eo filium dedisset. [...] Placuit ergo regi verbum virginis, et iusiurando facto virgini placuit voluntas regis;" But she refused ever to become the bride of Cnut (Knútr), unless he would affirm to her by oath , that he would never set up the son of any wife other than herself to rule after him, if it happened that God should give her a son by him. [...] Accordingly the king found what the virgin said acceptable and when the oath had been taken, the virgin found what the king said acceptable. [1]
iussio (Noun; lemma: iussio)
Meaning: ( post-Classical ) an order , a command
iussum (Verb; lemma: iussum)
Meaning: accusative supine of iubeō
iussus (Verb; lemma: iussus)
Meaning: commanded , ordered , mandated ; having been ordered, etc. 29 BCE – 19 BCE , Virgil , Aeneid 2.606-607 : “‘[...] Tū nē qua parentis / iussa timē, neu praeceptīs pārēre recūsā.’” “‘You, [my son] – That which [your divine] parent has ordered , fear not, nor refuse to obey [what she] has instructed.’” (Aeneas recalls the words of his mother, Venus.)
iusta (Adjective; lemma: iustus)
Meaning: just , righteous
iusticia (Adjective; lemma: iusticia)
Meaning: Alternative spelling of iustitia
iusticiaria (Adjective; lemma: iusticiaria)
Meaning: ( Medieval ) Alternative form of iūstitiāria .
iusticiarius (Noun; lemma: iusticiarius)
Meaning: ( Medieval ) Alternative form of iūstitiārius .
iustificatio (Noun; lemma: iustificatio)
Meaning: ( Late Latin ) justification
iustificator (Noun; lemma: iustificator)
Meaning: ( Late Latin , literally ) He who justifies ; justifier
iustifico (Adjective; lemma: iustificus)
Meaning: ( hapax ) that acts justly
iustificus (Adjective; lemma: iustificus)
Meaning: ( hapax ) that acts justly
Iustinianeus (Proper Noun; lemma: Iustinianeus)
Meaning: Justinianian , of Justinian
Iustinus (Proper Noun; lemma: Iustinus)
Meaning: a male given name , feminine equivalent Iūstīna , equivalent to Koine Greek Ἰουστῖνος ( Ioustînos ) or English Justin
iustitia (Noun; lemma: iustitia)
Meaning: justice , fairness , equity Antonyms: iniūstitia , iniūria
iustitiaria (Adjective; lemma: iustitiarius)
Meaning: ( Medieval , historical ) A justiciar : a high - ranking medieval court official .
iustitium (Noun; lemma: iustitium)
Meaning: cessation of public business (especially in the courts)