Vital permanent teeth with cariously exposed pulp can be treated successfully with vital pulp therapy .
INTRODUCTION This systematic review aims to illustrate the outcome of vital pulp therapy , namely  direct pulp capping , partial pulpotomy , and full pulpotomy  , in vital permanent teeth with cariously exposed pulp .
A clinical study of direct pulp capping applied to carious-exposed pulps.
Direct  pulp capping of carious-exposed pulp was performed on 44 teeth . We evaluated the success rates of these cases , and analyzed the relationships between the success rates and their clinical findings . Furthermore , we examined the length of time necessary for adequate postoperative follow-up . The success rate in this study was 81.8 % . Age of the patients , type of teeth , responses to thermal stimuli and percussion , and the diameter of pulpal exposure had no bearing on the success rate . However , the degree of bleeding on pulpal exposure was related to the success rate ( p = 0.042 ) . The success rates of cases in which postoperative follow-up periods were 3 to 18 months were similar ( 80 to 83 % ) , whereas those with follow-up for 21 months ( 91.7 % ) and 24 months ( 100 % ) showed higher success rates . These results showed that direct pulp capping was applicable to carious-exposed pulp , and the degree of bleeding is indicative of the prognosis of this treatment . The length of time necessary for adequate postoperative follow-up was suggested to be 21 months
Vital permanent teeth with cariously exposed pulp can be treated successfully with vital pulp therapy .
INTRODUCTION This systematic review aims to illustrate the outcome of vital pulp therapy , namely  direct pulp capping , partial pulpotomy , and full pulpotomy  , in vital permanent teeth with cariously exposed pulp .