Interventions that included ET and PA counseling during PR were effective strategies to improve PA in COPD
BACKGROUND Physical inactivity is associated with poor outcomes in COPD , and as a result , interventions to improve physical activity ( PA ) are a current research focus .
However , many trials have been small and inconclusive .
OBJECTIVE The aim of this systematic review and meta- analysis was to study the effects of r and omized controlled trials ( RCTs ) targeting PA in COPD .
Pedometers to enhance physical activity in COPD: a randomised controlled trial
Physical inactivity is a cardinal feature of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( COPD ) , and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality . Pedometers , which have been used in healthy population s , might also increase physical activity in patients with COPD . COPD patients taking part in a 3-month individualised programme to promote an increase in their daily physical activity were r and omised to either a st and ard programme of physical activity encouragement alone , or a pedometer-based programme . Assessment s were performed by investigators blinded to treatment allocation . Change in average 1-week daily step count , 6-min walking distance ( 6MWD ) , modified Medical Research Council scale , St George ’s respiratory question naire ( SGRQ ) and COPD assessment test ( CAT ) were compared between groups . 102 patients were recruited , of whom 97 completed the programme ( pedometer group : n=50 ; control group : n=47 ) ; 60.8 % were male with a mean±sd age of 68.7±8.5 years , and forced expiratory volume in 1 s ( FEV1 ) 66.1±19.4 % and FEV1/forced vital capacity 55.2±9.5 % . Both groups had comparable characteristics at baseline . The pedometer group had significantly greater improvements in : physical activity 3080±3254 steps·day−1 versus 138.3±1950 steps·day−1 ( p<0.001 ) ; SGRQ −8.8±12.2 versus −3.8±10.9 ( p=0.01 ) ; CAT score −3.5±5.5 versus −0.6±6.6 ( p=0.001 ) ; and 6MWD 12.4±34.6 versus −0.7±24.4 m ( p=0.02 ) than patients receiving activity encouragement only . A simple physical activity enhancement programme using pedometers can effectively improve physical activity level and quality of life in COPD patients  . Pedometer-based programme produced clinical ly important improvements in physical activity and health status in COPD
Interventions that included ET and PA counseling during PR were effective strategies to improve PA in COPD
BACKGROUND Physical inactivity is associated with poor outcomes in COPD , and as a result , interventions to improve physical activity ( PA ) are a current research focus .
However , many trials have been small and inconclusive .
OBJECTIVE The aim of this systematic review and meta- analysis was to study the effects of r and omized controlled trials ( RCTs ) targeting PA in COPD .