No clinical or demographics explained as much variance in the FIQR total as any of the mindfulness subscales .
Fibromyalgia patients experience symptoms that may be alleviated by mindfulness interventions .
Baseline values for the observe subscale of the FFMQ were unexpectedly high .
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE A growing body of literature suggests that mindfulness techniques may be beneficial in fibromyalgia .
A recent systematic review and meta- analysis of six trials indicated improvement in depressive symptoms and quality of life , calling for increased rigor and use of st and ardized measures in future trials .
The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between mindfulness [ as measured by the Five Facet Mindfulness Question naire ( FFMQ ) ] and fibromyalgia impact [ as measured by the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Question naire ( FIQR ) ] .
Treating fibromyalgia with mindfulness-based stress reduction: Results from a 3-armed randomized controlled trial
& NA ; Mindfulness‐based stress reduction ( MBSR ) is a structured 8‐week group program teaching mindfulness meditation and mindful yoga exercises . MBSR aims to help participants develop nonjudgmental awareness of moment‐to‐moment experience . Fibromyalgia is a clinical syndrome with chronic pain , fatigue , and insomnia as major symptoms . Efficacy of MBSR for enhanced well‐being of fibromyalgia patients was investigated in a 3‐armed trial , which was a follow‐up to an earlier quasi‐r and omized investigation . A total of 177 female patients were r and omized to one of the following : ( 1 ) MBSR , ( 2 ) an active control procedure controlling for nonspecific effects of MBSR , or ( 3 ) a  wait list  . The major outcome was health‐related quality of life ( HRQoL ) 2 months post‐treatment . Secondary outcomes were disorder‐specific quality of life , depression , pain , anxiety , somatic complaints , and a proposed index of mindfulness . Of the patients , 82 % completed the study . There were no significant differences between groups on primary outcome , but patients overall improved in HRQoL at short‐term follow‐up ( P = 0.004 ) . Post hoc analyses showed that only MBSR manifested a significant pre‐to‐post‐intervention improvement in HRQoL ( P = 0.02 ) . Furthermore , multivariate analysis of secondary measures indicated modest benefits for MBSR patients . MBSR yielded significant pre‐to‐post‐intervention improvements in 6 of 8 secondary outcome variables , the active control in 3 , and the wait list in 2 . In conclusion , primary outcome analyses did not support the efficacy of MBSR  in fibromyalgia , although patients in the MBSR arm appeared to benefit most . Effect sizes were small compared to the earlier , quasi‐r and omized investigation . Several method ological aspects are discussed , e.g. , patient burden , treatment preference and motivation , that may provide explanations for differences . In a 3‐armed r and omized controlled trial in female patients suffering from fibromyalgia , patients benefited modestly from a mindfulness‐based stress reduction intervention
No clinical or demographics explained as much variance in the FIQR total as any of the mindfulness subscales .
Fibromyalgia patients experience symptoms that may be alleviated by mindfulness interventions .
Baseline values for the observe subscale of the FFMQ were unexpectedly high .
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE A growing body of literature suggests that mindfulness techniques may be beneficial in fibromyalgia .
A recent systematic review and meta- analysis of six trials indicated improvement in depressive symptoms and quality of life , calling for increased rigor and use of st and ardized measures in future trials .
The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between mindfulness [ as measured by the Five Facet Mindfulness Question naire ( FFMQ ) ] and fibromyalgia impact [ as measured by the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Question naire ( FIQR ) ] .