We conclude that resveratrol does not change lipid profile concentration .
A : Meta‐ analysis of the effect of resveratrol supplementation on total cholesterol .
B : Meta‐ analysis of the effect of resveratrol supplementation on low‐density lipoprotein .
C : Meta‐ analysis of the effect of resveratrol supplementation on high‐density lipoprotein .
D : Meta‐ analysis of the effect of resveratrol supplementation on triglyceride after removing the study by Zortea et al. & NA ; Despite the notion that resveratrol can significantly reduce plasma lipids , the result of r and omized clinical trials ( RCTs ) on resveratrol effect and the serum lipid profile are contradictory .
Our objective was to conduct a systematic review and meta‐ analysis on r and omized clinical trials ( RCTs ) and assess the effect of resveratrol on lipids .
Resveratrol blunts the positive effects of exercise training on cardiovascular health in aged men.
Ageing is thought to be associated with decreased vascular function partly due to oxidative stress . Resveratrol is a polyphenol , which in animal studies has been shown to decrease atherosclerosis , and improve cardiovascular health and physical capacity , in part through its effects on Sirtuin 1 signalling and through an improved antioxidant capacity . We tested the hypothesis that resveratrol supplementation enhances training-induced improvements in cardiovascular health parameters in aged men . Twenty-seven healthy physically inactive aged men ( age : 65 ± 1 years ; body mass index : 25.4 ± 0.7 kg m(-2 ) ; mean arterial pressure ( MAP ) : 95.8 ± 2.2 mmHg ; maximal oxygen uptake : 2488 ± 72 ml O2 min(-1 ) ) were r and omized into 8 weeks of either daily intake of either 250 mg trans-resveratrol ( n = 14 ) or of placebo ( n = 13 ) concomitant with high-intensity exercise training . Exercise training led to a 45 % greater ( P < 0.05 ) increase in maximal oxygen uptake in the placebo group than in the resveratrol group and to a decrease in MAP in the placebo group only ( -4.8 ± 1.7 mmHg ; P < 0.05 ) . The interstitial level of vasodilator prostacyclin was lower in the resveratrol than in the placebo group after training ( 980 ± 90 vs. 1174 ± 121 pg ml(-1 ) ; P < 0.02 ) and muscle thromboxane synthase was higher in the resveratrol group after training ( P < 0.05 ) . Resveratrol administration also abolished the positive effects of exercise on low-density lipoprotein , total cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein ratio and triglyceride concentrations in blood ( P < 0.05 ) . Resveratrol did not alter the effect of exercise training on the atherosclerosis marker vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 ( VCAM-1 ) . Sirtuin 1 protein levels were not affected by resveratrol supplementation . These findings indicate that , whereas exercise training effectively improves several cardiovascular health parameters in aged men , concomitant resveratrol supplementation can blunt these effects
We conclude that resveratrol does not change lipid profile concentration .
A : Meta‐ analysis of the effect of resveratrol supplementation on total cholesterol .
B : Meta‐ analysis of the effect of resveratrol supplementation on low‐density lipoprotein .
C : Meta‐ analysis of the effect of resveratrol supplementation on high‐density lipoprotein .
D : Meta‐ analysis of the effect of resveratrol supplementation on triglyceride after removing the study by Zortea et al. & NA ; Despite the notion that resveratrol can significantly reduce plasma lipids , the result of r and omized clinical trials ( RCTs ) on resveratrol effect and the serum lipid profile are contradictory .
Our objective was to conduct a systematic review and meta‐ analysis on r and omized clinical trials ( RCTs ) and assess the effect of resveratrol on lipids .