Conclusion Although data are limited , there is a strong significant relationship between plantar flexor muscle strength and treadmill walking ability .
Background and Objective Exercise is a widely accepted treatment known to improve walking ability in persons with peripheral arterial disease ( PAD ) ; however , it has not been confirmed as to whether exercise improves fitness and performance-based function and , consequently , performance of activities of daily living ( ADL ) .
This systematic review aims to identify whether any mode of structured exercise improves physical fitness or performance-based tests of function and whether improvement in walking ability is related to an improvement in these outcomes .
Data Sources and Study Selection Eligible studies included r and omized controlled trials ( RCTs ) using an exercise intervention for the treatment of intermittent claudication with fitness ( including the 6-min walk ( 6MW ) , aerobic capacity , shuttle and muscle strength ) tests and performance-based tests of function as the outcomes .
Short-term effects of cycle and treadmill training on exercise tolerance in peripheral arterial disease.
BACKGROUND To explore the efficacy of cycle training in the treatment of intermittent claudication , the present study compared performance and physiologic effects of cycle training with more conventional treadmill walking training in a group of patients with claudication . METHOD Forty-two individuals with peripheral arterial disease and intermittent claudication ( 24 men , 18 women ) were stratified by gender and the presence or absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and then r and omized to a treadmill ( n = 13 ) , cycle ( n = 15 ) , or control group ( n = 14 ) . Treadmill and cycle groups trained three times a week for 6 weeks , whereas the control group did not train during this period .  Maximal and pain-free exercise times were measured on grade d treadmill and cycle tests before and after training . RESULTS Treadmill training significantly improved maximal and pain-free treadmill walking times but did not improve cycle performance .  Cycle training significantly improved maximal cycle time but did not improve treadmill performance . However , there was evidence of a stronger cross-transfer effect between the training modes for patients who reported a common limiting symptom during cycling and walking at baseline . There was also considerable variation in the training response to cycling , and a subgroup of responsive patients in the cycle group improved their walking performance by more than the average response observed in the treadmill group . CONCLUSION These findings suggest that cycle exercise is not effective in improving walking performance in all claudication patients but might be an effective alternative to walking in those who exhibit similar limiting symptoms during both types of exercise
Conclusion Although data are limited , there is a strong significant relationship between plantar flexor muscle strength and treadmill walking ability .
Background and Objective Exercise is a widely accepted treatment known to improve walking ability in persons with peripheral arterial disease ( PAD ) ; however , it has not been confirmed as to whether exercise improves fitness and performance-based function and , consequently , performance of activities of daily living ( ADL ) .
This systematic review aims to identify whether any mode of structured exercise improves physical fitness or performance-based tests of function and whether improvement in walking ability is related to an improvement in these outcomes .
Data Sources and Study Selection Eligible studies included r and omized controlled trials ( RCTs ) using an exercise intervention for the treatment of intermittent claudication with fitness ( including the 6-min walk ( 6MW ) , aerobic capacity , shuttle and muscle strength ) tests and performance-based tests of function as the outcomes .