Results from the meta-regression approach showed an inverse relation between cardiovascular risks and BMI reduction .
Conclusions The present study showed an overall reduction of cardiovascular risk after bariatric surgery .
In summary , our study showed that laparoscopic bariatric surgery is an effective therapeutic option to reduce the cardiovascular risk in severe obese patients
Background This study aims to evaluate the 12–24-month impact of bariatric surgery on the foremost modifiable traditional risk factors of cardiovascular disease .
The Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Band (Lap-Band®): A Prospective Study of Medium-Term Effects on Weight, Health and Quality of Life
Background : Obesity is now one of our major public health problems . Effective and acceptable treatment options are needed . The Lap-B and ® system is placed laparoscopically and allows adjustment of the level of gastric restriction . Methods : A prospect i ve study of 709 severely obese patients was conducted over a 6-year period at a university-based multidisciplinary referral center . After extensive preoperative evaluation , patients with a body mass index > 35 were treated by  LapB and ® placement . Close follow-up with progressive adjustment of gastric restriction continued permanently . Medical co-morbidities were monitored as part of comprehensive prospect i ve data collection . Results : There have been no deaths perioperatively or during follow-up . Significant perioperative adverse events occurred in 1.2 % only . Reoperation has been needed for prolapse ( slippage ) in 12.5 % , erosion of the b and into the stomach in 2.8 % and for tubing breaks in 3.6 % . A steady progression of weight loss has occurred through the duration of the study with 52 ± 19 % EWL at 24 months ( n=333 ) , 53±22 % EWL at 36 months ( n=264 ) , 52 ± 24 % EWL at 48 months ( n=108 ) , 54 ± 24 % EWL at 60 months ( n=30 ) , and 57 ± 15 % EWL at 72 months ( n=10 ) . Major improvements have occurred in diabetes , asthma , gastroesophageal reflux , dyslipidemia , sleep apnea and depression . Quality of life as measured by R and SF-36 shows highly significant improvement . Conclusions : Placement of the Lap-B and ® system provides safe and effective control of severe obesity . The effect on weight loss is durable and is associated with major improvement in health and quality of life . It has the potential to provide a broadly acceptable option for this common and serious disease
Results from the meta-regression approach showed an inverse relation between cardiovascular risks and BMI reduction .
Conclusions The present study showed an overall reduction of cardiovascular risk after bariatric surgery .
In summary , our study showed that laparoscopic bariatric surgery is an effective therapeutic option to reduce the cardiovascular risk in severe obese patients
Background This study aims to evaluate the 12–24-month impact of bariatric surgery on the foremost modifiable traditional risk factors of cardiovascular disease .