In healthy subjects , appetite and short term food intake , risk of cancer , risk of diabetes , risk of dental caries , weight gain and risk of obesity are the most investigated health outcomes .
Overall there is no conclusive evidence for beneficial and harmful effects on those outcomes .
In subjects with diabetes and hypertension , the evidence regarding health outcomes of NNS use is also inconsistent .
Background Food products containing non-nutritive sweeteners ( NNSs ) instead of sugar have become increasingly popular in the last decades .
Their appeal is obviously related to their calorie-free sweet taste .
However , with the dramatic increase in their consumption , it is reasonable and timely to evaluate their potential health benefits and , more importantly , potential adverse effects .
The main aim of this scoping review was to map the evidence about health outcomes possibly associated with regular NNS consumption by examining the extent , range , and nature of research activity in this area .
[Modification of fasting blood glucose in adults with diabetes mellitus type 2 after regular soda and diet soda intake in the State of Querétaro, Mexico].
The objective of the study was to compare the modification of fasting blood glucose in adults with diabetes mellitus type 2 after intake of regular soda and diet soda . We conducted a r and omized clinical trial in clinics of Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social in Querétaro , México . We included 80 patients with diabetes ( mean weight 74.2 + /- 13.66 , BMI 30.5 + /- 4.305 , waist 98.2 + /- 12.9 and time evolution of diabetes 3.8 + /- 3.009 ) who were asked to come with fasting for 8 hours and without taking any medicine before testing . They were divided into two groups of 40 subjects , to whom was measured fasting blood glucose after the ingestion of 200 ml of diet soda ( with aspartame and acesulfame potassium ) or regular soda ( without sweetener ) we measure glucose at 10 , 15 and 30 minutes . For statistical analysis performed we used Student 's t-test for dependent and independent sample s , and paired t-test , and chi square test ( chi2 ) . Capillary glucose levels at 10 minutes were -34.52 and -25.41 % , at 15 minutes -48.8 and -36.2 % and at 30 minutes 57.75 and 43.6 % of absolute and relative differences , with p = 0.000 . In conclusion , according to the observations , diet soda does n't increased blood glucose levels , with a significant difference in fasting decreased at 30 minutes
In healthy subjects , appetite and short term food intake , risk of cancer , risk of diabetes , risk of dental caries , weight gain and risk of obesity are the most investigated health outcomes .
Overall there is no conclusive evidence for beneficial and harmful effects on those outcomes .
In subjects with diabetes and hypertension , the evidence regarding health outcomes of NNS use is also inconsistent .
Background Food products containing non-nutritive sweeteners ( NNSs ) instead of sugar have become increasingly popular in the last decades .
Their appeal is obviously related to their calorie-free sweet taste .
However , with the dramatic increase in their consumption , it is reasonable and timely to evaluate their potential health benefits and , more importantly , potential adverse effects .
The main aim of this scoping review was to map the evidence about health outcomes possibly associated with regular NNS consumption by examining the extent , range , and nature of research activity in this area .