Operative time and blood loss were significantly reduced in the mini-incision group for studies with the posterior or posterolateral approach .
Concerning postoperative complications , there were no significant differences between the two groups with no significant heterogeneity .
No differences were observed between the two groups for Harris hip score and radiographic results except for cup anterversion .
Although mini-incision appeared to have similar outcomes compared to st and ard incision , the follow-up is short-term according to current st and ards in THA .
Le temps opératoire et les pertes sanguines étaient significativement moins importants dans le groupe mini-incision réalisé par voie postérieure ou postéro-latérale .
Il n'y a pas de différence significative dans les complications postopératoires entre les deux groupes de même en ce qui concerne le score de Harris , les résultats radiologiques exceptés pour l'antéversion de la cupule .
The purpose of this study was to compare the operative outcome between mini and st and ard incisions in total hip arthroplasty ( THA ) .
High- quality studies are required to compare the outcomes of these two procedures .ResuméLe but de cette étude est de comparer le devenir opératoire des patients ayant bénéficié d'une prothèse totale de hanche par voie  mini-invasive ou par incision st and ard .
[Minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty with anterior incision].
OBJECTIVE To report the clinical outcome of minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty  with anterior incision . METHODS One hundred and twenty cases were r and omly divided into two groups . Sixty cases ( group 1 ) who had undergone a mini-invasive THA  were compared with 60 cases ( group 2 ) who had undergone THA with st and ard posterolateral incision .  The operation time , length of incision , blood loss , anteversion angle of acetabulum cup , Harris score and complications were observed . RESULT The average operation time was almost the same ; The average length of incision for group 1 was 7.9 cm ( 7.4 - 9.0 cm ) and 16.3 cm ( 14 - 22 cm ) for group 2 ( P < 0.01 ) . The average blood loss for group 1 was 350 ml ( 250 - 530 ml ) and 650 ml ( 400 - 1200 ml ) for group 2 , there was significant difference between two groups ( P < 0.05 ) . According to the postoperative X-ray , the mean anteversion angles of cup were 24 degrees ( 19 degrees - 27 degrees ) for group 1 and 19 degrees ( 15 degrees - 22 degrees ) for group 2 . The average length of post-operative hospital stay was 7 days ( 5 - 8 days ) in group 1 and 13.5 days ( 12 - 16 days ) in group 2 ( P < 0.05 ) . The Harris score of group 1 was 91.4 ( 67 - 94 ) and 78.5 ( 67 - 91 ) for group 2 at the 3 month follow-up ( P < 0.05 ) . At the last follow up , there were no significant difference ( P > 0.05 ) , but the average ROM of group 1 were definitely more greater than that of group 2 ( 110.0 degrees + /- 3.2 degrees vs. 90.0 degrees + /- 2.9 degrees P < 0.05 ) . There was 1 case of cup reinsertion in group 1 because of large anteversion angle ; 2 cases of symptomatic DVT and 1 case of lethargy because of cerebral infa rct ion happened in group 2 . CONCLUSIONS Minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty using anterior approach is a safe and effective technique with the advantages of less soft tissue damage and less blood loss
Operative time and blood loss were significantly reduced in the mini-incision group for studies with the posterior or posterolateral approach .
Concerning postoperative complications , there were no significant differences between the two groups with no significant heterogeneity .
No differences were observed between the two groups for Harris hip score and radiographic results except for cup anterversion .
Although mini-incision appeared to have similar outcomes compared to st and ard incision , the follow-up is short-term according to current st and ards in THA .
Le temps opératoire et les pertes sanguines étaient significativement moins importants dans le groupe mini-incision réalisé par voie postérieure ou postéro-latérale .
Il n'y a pas de différence significative dans les complications postopératoires entre les deux groupes de même en ce qui concerne le score de Harris , les résultats radiologiques exceptés pour l'antéversion de la cupule .
The purpose of this study was to compare the operative outcome between mini and st and ard incisions in total hip arthroplasty ( THA ) .
High- quality studies are required to compare the outcomes of these two procedures .ResuméLe but de cette étude est de comparer le devenir opératoire des patients ayant bénéficié d'une prothèse totale de hanche par voie  mini-invasive ou par incision st and ard .