There were no differences between the groups in mortality rate , body mass index , blood pressure and lipid profile .
Conclusions Group-based DSME in people with type 2 diabetes results in improvements in clinical , lifestyle and psychosocial outcomes
Background Diabetes self-management education ( DSME ) can be delivered in many forms .
Group based DSME is widespread due to being a cheaper method and the added advantages of having patient meet and discuss with each other .
assess effects of group-based DSME compared to routine treatment on clinical , lifestyle and psychosocial outcomes in type-2 diabetes patients .
Long-term effects of the Mediterranean lifestyle program: a randomized clinical trial for postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes
Background Multiple-risk-factor interventions offer a promising means for addressing the complex interactions between lifestyle behaviors , psychosocial factors , and the social environment . This report examines the long-term effects of a multiple-risk-factor intervention . Methods Postmenopausal women ( N = 279 ) with type 2 diabetes participated in the  Mediterranean Lifestyle Program ( MLP ) , a r and omized , comprehensive lifestyle intervention study . The intervention targeted healthful eating , physical activity , stress management , smoking cessation , and social support . Outcomes included lifestyle behaviors ( i.e. , dietary intake , physical activity , stress management , smoking cessation ) , psychosocial variables ( e.g. , social support , problem solving , self-efficacy , depression , quality of life ) , and cost analyses at baseline , and 6 , 12 , and 24 months . Results MLP participants showed significant 12- and 24-month improvements in all targeted lifestyle behaviors with one exception ( there were too few smokers to analyze tobacco use effects ) , and in psychosocial measures of use of supportive re sources , problem solving , self-efficacy , and quality of life . Conclusion The MLP was more effective than usual care over 24 months in producing improvements on behavioral and psychosocial outcomes . Directions for future research include replication with other population
There were no differences between the groups in mortality rate , body mass index , blood pressure and lipid profile .
Conclusions Group-based DSME in people with type 2 diabetes results in improvements in clinical , lifestyle and psychosocial outcomes
Background Diabetes self-management education ( DSME ) can be delivered in many forms .
Group based DSME is widespread due to being a cheaper method and the added advantages of having patient meet and discuss with each other .
assess effects of group-based DSME compared to routine treatment on clinical , lifestyle and psychosocial outcomes in type-2 diabetes patients .