Question: What is the chemical name for the medicine first produced in the USA at Rensselaer, New York ?

Context paragraphs:
Dorothy Hoffman: Dorothy M. Hoffman (September 12, 1915 – December 13, 1996) was an American engineer.  In 1974 she became the first woman to be elected President of American Vacuum Society and the first woman to serve as president of any scientific society in the USA.  She was born in New York City and attended City University of New York.  Trained as a concert pianist, she performed at the Academy of Music in Philadelphia.  Dorothy Hoffman got her B.S. in Chemical Engineering from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1947.

Winslow Chemical Laboratory: The Winslow Chemical Laboratory was a laboratory of the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute campus in Troy, New York, United States, which finished construction in 1866.  It is named in honor of the 5th President of RPI, John F. Winslow, who donated half of the construction cost.  The building is brick with stone trimmings and was originally constructed with butternut, chestnut and black walnut.  The whole building was fitted for complete courses in general and analytical chemistry.  The design and construction was overseen by Professor Henry B. Nason, head of the department of chemistry at the Institute.  The lower story contained the metallurgical laboratory and second story contained the chemical laboratory, store rooms and work rooms.  The laboratory could accommodate about 40 students.  The third story contained a lecture room, a private study, the library and a recitation room.  The library of chemical books was established by a donation of several sets of journals and a gift of three hundred dollars from John F. Winslow.

Rensselaer, New York: Rensselaer is a city in Rensselaer County, New York, United States, and is located on the Hudson River directly opposite Albany.  As of the 2010 census, the city population was 9,392.  Rensselaer is on the west border of the county.  Earliest settlement occurred as early as 1628.  The city has a rich industrial history stretching back to the 19th century, when it became a major railroad hub, a distinction which it maintains as the location of the 14th busiest Amtrak station.  It was one of the earliest locations of the dye industry in the United States, and the first American location for the production of Aspirin.

Aspirin: Aspirin, also known as acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), is a medication used to treat pain, fever, or inflammation.  Specific inflammatory conditions in which aspirin is used include Kawasaki disease, pericarditis, and rheumatic fever.  Aspirin given shortly after a heart attack decreases the risk of death.  Aspirin is also used long-term to help prevent heart attacks, ischaemic strokes, and blood clots, in people at high risk.  Aspirin may also decrease the risk of certain types of cancer, particularly colorectal cancer.  For pain or fever, effects typically begin within 30 minutes.  Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and works similar to other NSAIDs but also suppresses the normal functioning of platelets.

William Malisoff: William Marias Malisoff, also William Marias Malisov (14 March 1895 – 16 November 1947), was born in Ekaterinoslav, Russia, now Dnipro Ukraine, immigrated to the United States as a child, and became a naturalized United States citizen.  Malisoff obtained a BS in 1916, an MA in 1917 and CE in 1918 degrees from Columbia University and a PhD.  from New York University in 1925.  Malisoff was an associate professor of biochemistry and lecturer in philosophy at University of Pennsylvania from 1922 to 1934.  From 1934 to 1942 he was associate professor of biochemistry at Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute.  In 1938-1939 Malisoff was delegated NEC member of University Federation for Democracy and Intellectual Freedom.  He owned and operated United Laboratories, Inc, a company principally engaged in research on lubricating processes for chemical products, war industries and biochemistry.  From 1936 to 1942 Malisoff was a regular contributor on science and technology to the New York Times Book Review.  Malisoff alongside with Niels Bohr, Bertrand Russell, Ernest Nagel et al sat on the Advisory Committee of the International Encyclopedia of Unified Science.  From 1934 to 1944 he was on the editorial board of Philosophy of Science journal.  In 1945 Malisoff was connected with the Institute for the Unity of Science for a short time.  Chemical researcher Kapok-Milkweed project, United States Navy, 1944; Essex College of Medicine, Newark, New Jersey, 1945-1946; Director of research Longevity Research Foundation, New York, since 1946.

Escape from Happiness: Escape From Happiness is a play by Canadian playwright George F. Walker.  It was first produced in July 1991 in New York City, and was first produced in Canada at the Factory Theatre in February 1992.  It is the final installment of Walker's "East End Plays", a series of plays that also includes "Criminals in Love", "Better Living", "Beautiful City" and "Love and Anger".

Patroon Agent's House and Office: Patroon Agent's House and Office, also known as the Casparus Pruyn House and Office or Whish-Hull House and H. V. Rector office, is a historic home and office located on the Hudson River at Rensselaer in Rensselaer County, New York.  It was built and first occupied Nov. 29, 1839 and consists of a 2 ⁄ -story rectangular brick residence with an attached 1-story rectangular brick office in the Greek Revival style.  It was built by the Van Rensselaer family as a home and office for Casparus F. Pruyn, rent collection agent for William Van Rensselaer who had inherited the "East Manor" in 1839, consisting of Rensselaer County from his father Stephen.  Today, the Patroon Agent would be considered the Chief Operating Officer of a corporation; also, several other Patroon Agent Houses have been located in and around Albany over the 200+ years of the patroonship.

Amit Sood: Amit Sood is a Professor of Medicine at Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, and serving as Chair of Mayo Mind Body Initiative.  He completed degrees in medicine from Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York.  Sood was a first-hand witness to the chemical spill in Bhopal as a medical student.

The Silver Shield: The Silver Shield is a comedy in three acts by playwright Sydney Grundy that was first produced on May 19, 1885, under the direction of Amy Roselle at London’s Royal Strand Theatre.  The play was first produced in New York on January 6, 1891 at the Madison Square Theatre by the Rosina Vokes Company.

John Chester (university president): John Chester (August 17, 1785 – January 12, 1829) was the second president of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.  He was born in Wethersfield, Connecticut in August 1785.  He was the son of John and Elizabeth Chester.  He graduated from Yale College in 1804.  He studied theology under Dr. Joseph Lyman of Hatfield, Massachusetts and received a license to preach in 1807 from the Hartford Association College.  He first preached in several towns in Massachusetts and Connecticut and then moved to New York State, where he first preached in Cooperstown, New York and between 1810 and 1815 in Hudson, New York.  Chester was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Societyin 1814.  In 1815, he moved to Albany, New York where he was pastor of the Second Presbyterian Church.  He was a founder and an early president of the Albany Female Academy, which became the Albany Academy for Girls and was also a trustee of The Albany Academy.  He received the degree of Doctor of Divinity in 1821 from Union College.  He was appointed president of Rensselaer on June 25, 1828.  He died in Philadelphia on January 12, 1829.

Supporting paragraphs: Rensselaer, New York Aspirin
Answer: acetylsalicylic acid