Question: The 2016 Africa Eco Race replaced a rally raid organised by who?

Context paragraphs:
2016 Africa Eco Race: The 2016 Africa Eco Race was the 8th edition of the rally-raid which replaced the Dakar Rally after its departure to South-America.

Africa Eco Race: Africa Eco Race is an annual rally raid organized in North of Africa, as an answer to the cancellation of 2008 Dakar Rally, and the subsequent moving of the rally to South America, for those who wanted to live the real "Dakar" spirit.

The King of Rally: The King of Rally (ザ・キング・オブ・ラリー パリ−モスクワ−北京 , "King of the Paris - Moscow - Beijing Rally") is a rally-type Super Famicom racing video game, set in a rally raid similar to that of the Paris-Dakar Rally.  This scenario depicts an international race where the player has to drive an off-roader across a rally course in order to obtain the best time.

Rally raid: Rally raid, also known as cross-country rallying is a form of long distance off-road racing that takes place over several days.  Each day may require traveling up to 900 km .  The length of the event can be 3–15 days.  Examples of rally raid races include the Paris-Dakar Rally, Budapest-Bamako TransAnatolia Rally Raid, Hellas Rally Raid in Greece, Rallye des Pharaons, Central Europe Rally, Spanish Baja, Raid De Himalaya, Coast to Coast Rally,Klang-Sabak Rally Raid and Russian Baja Northern Forest.

Dakar Series: The Dakar Series is an annual series of rally raid off-road races, organised by the Amaury Sport Organisation.  The series groups together events similar in style to the Dakar Rally and was founded in 2008 after the cancellation of the 2008 edition of the rally.

Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally: Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally (or simply "Cholistan Jeep Rally" or also known as "TDCP Cholistan Jeep Rally") is a rally raid type of off-road race, organised by the TDCP in Pakistan.  The event is annually run in the Cholistan Desert venue.  It was first introduced in 2005 by Tourism Development Corporation of Punjab (TDCP).  The event is run by the Government of Punjab.  The rally initiates near the Derawar Fort in Ahmadpur East Tehsil.  Around 100 drivers and teams from all over Pakistan participate and almost 100,000 visitors witness it every year.

Dakar Rally: The Dakar Rally (or simply "The Dakar"; formerly known as the "Paris–Dakar Rally") is an annual rally raid organised by the Amaury Sport Organisation.  Most events since the inception in 1978 were from Paris, France, to Dakar, Senegal, but due to security threats in Mauritania, which led to the cancellation of the 2008 rally, races since 2009 have been held in South America.  The race is open to amateur and professional entries, amateurs typically making up about eighty percent of the participants.

Astana Dakar Team: The Astana Dakar Team are the rally raid team, competes in the multiple rally raid races and in the Dakar Rally.  The team participated in cars and trucks classes.  They were founded in 2011 to develop the brand Astana, as the part of the Astana Presidential Club.

Silk Way Rally: The Silk Way Rally is an annual rally raid type of off-road race.  The first Silk Way Rally was raced in 2009 from Kazan, Russia to Ashgabat, Turkmenistan.  From 2010 to 2013, the race has taken place in Russia.  The 2016 edition had a Moscow-Astana-Beijing route, the 2017 edition starts in Moscow and finishes in Xi'an, China.  From 2009 to 2011, the rally was part of ASO's Dakar Series.

2012 Desafio Litoral Rally: The 2012 Desafio Litoral Rally was a first edition of rally raid endurance race held in Argentina from 23–28 July 2012.  It was the first Dakar Series rally held in South America.  The itinerary contained 3,454 kilometres of roads and tracks in total, including 1,840 of timed sections.  It was organized by the Amaury Sport Organisation.

Supporting paragraphs: 2016 Africa Eco Race Dakar Rally
Answer: Amaury Sport Organisation