Question: Henri Messerer was from the city that is the capital of which department of France?

Context paragraphs:
1971–72 Paris Saint-Germain F.C. season: The 1971–72 season was French football club Paris Saint-Germain's 1st professional season and their 1st season in the top-flight of French football, the Ligue 1.  PSG was managed by Pierre Phelipon - in his second season since replacing Roger Quenolle.  Despite harsh relations between Parisians and Sangermanois, Phelipon managed to make the club attain top-tier status by winning the Division 2.  He quit at the end of the season.  The club was chaired by Guy Créscent until Henri Patrelle took over.  Paris Saint-Germain was present in the 1971–72 Division 1 and the 1971–72 Coupe de France.  PSG played their home matches at the Stade de Paris.  Paris Saint-Germain's average home gate for the 1971–72 season was 10,030.  Guy Créscent assigned a clear goal for the team and Pierre Phelipon.  He had pretty big ambitions for the capital club and declared that PSG started the season with the prospect of maintaining top-flight status.  Promotion to France's top tier was welcomed by the City of Paris who offered to subsidize the club during four seasons under three conditions: PSG had to remain D1 status, the club had to eventually play at the Parc des Princes and two members of the Paris City Council had to be part of the club's Board of Directors.

Henri Lucien Jumelle: Henri Lucien Jumelle (25 November 1866 in Dreux, Eure-et-Loir Department France – 6 December 1935 in Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône Department, France) was a French botanist.

Matisse Museum (Le Cateau): The Matisse Museum ("Musée Départemental Henri Matisse") is a museum in Le Cateau-Cambrésis, France that primarily displays paintings by Henri Matisse.  The museum was established by Matisse himself on 8 November 1952; he also defined the way his works should be arranged.  At that time the museum was located in the wedding room of the Le Cateau City Hall.

Foix: Foix (] ; Occitan: "Fois" ] ; Catalan: "Foix" ] ) is a commune, the former capital of the County of Foix.  Today it is the Préfecture of the Ariège department in southwestern France in the Occitanie region.  It is the least populous administrative centre of a department in all of France, although it is only very slightly smaller than Privas.  It lies south of Toulouse, close to the border with Spain and Andorra.  At the 2009 census, the city had a population of 9,861 people.  It is only the second city of the department after Pamiers which is one of the two sub-prefectures.  Foix is twinned with the English cathedral city of Ripon.

Henri Messerer: Henri Messerer (1838-1923) was a French organist and music composer.  The "Rue Henri Messerer" in his hometown of Marseille was named in his honor.

Cap-Haïtien: Cap-Haïtien (Haitian Creole: "Kap Ayisyen" ; English: "Cape Haitian" ) often referred to as Le Cap or Au Cap, is a commune of about 190,000 people on the north coast of Haiti and capital of the department of Nord.  Previously named, "Cap‑Français" (initially "Cap-François"), "Cap‑Henri" and historically nicknamed, "The Paris of the Antilles", displaying its wealth and sophistication through its beautiful architecture and artistic life.  It was an important city during the colonial period, serving as the capital of the French Colony of Saint-Domingue from the city's formal foundation in 1711 until 1770 when the capital was moved to Port-au-Prince.  After the Haitian Revolution, it became the capital of the Kingdom of Northern Haiti under King Henri Christophe until 1820.

Petit Bouschet: Petit Bouschet is a red "teinturier" grape variety that is a crossing of Aramon noir and Teinturier du Cher created in 1824 by French grape breeder Louis Bouschet at his vineyard in Mauguio in the Hérault department.  The grape was used by Louis' son, Henri Bouschet, to create several more varieties including Alicante Bouschet, Grand Noir de la Calmette and Morrastel Bouschet.  Petit Bouschet saw a surge of plantings in the late 19th century as France recovered from the phylloxera epidemic where it was often used to add color to blends made from hybrid grapes and other high yielding varieties.  As its offspring Alicante Bouschet became more popular, plantings of Petit Bouschet fell off and the grape is now hardly found in France.

Henrichemont: Henrichemont, formerly known as Boisbelle, is a commune in the Cher department in the Centre-Val de Loire region of France.  The village was created and named in honour of Henri IV in 1609 by Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully to be the capital of the principality of Boisbelle and possibly a refuge for the protestants of the region.  The principality approximated to the territories of the former canton of Henrichemont.  The hamlet of La Borne is home to a restored tradition of stoneware pottery, attracting world-renowned artists and writers to stay there.  The village is one of the most popular small tourist attractions in France.

Marseille: Marseille ( ; ] , ; Provençal "Marselha" ] ), also known as "Marseilles", is a city in France.  The capital of the Bouches-du-Rhône department and Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region, Marseille, on France's south coast, is the country's second largest city, after Paris, with a population of 852,516 in 2012, and an area of 241 km2 , the 3rd-largest metropolitan area in France after Paris and Lyon.

Siege of Turin (1640): The 1640 siege of Turin (22 May–20 September 1640) was a major action in two distinct wars: the Franco-Spanish War (1635–59) and the Piedmontese Civil War.  When Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignan and his Piedmontese faction captured Turin, the French garrison supporting the Regent Christine Marie of France retired within the citadel and continued to resist.  A Franco-Piedmontese army led by Henri de Lorraine, count of Harcourt and Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne invested the forces under Prince Thomas within the city.  Finally, a Spanish army under Diego Felipez de Guzmán, Marquis of Leganés appeared and encircled the French besiegers.  In this bizarre triple siege, the Spanish army surrounded the French army which surrounded Prince Thomas' Piedmontese who surrounded the citadel.  In the end the French prevailed; Prince Thomas surrendered on terms and was allowed to march his troops elsewhere, leaving Turin in French control.  Turin is a major city in the northwest part of modern-day Italy.

Supporting paragraphs: Henri Messerer Marseille
Answer: Bouches-du-Rhône