Question: Gandharva Mahavidyalaya, New Delhi came into being to memorialize which Hindustani musician?

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Omkarnath Thakur: Omkarnath Thakur (24 June 1897 – 29 December 1967), his name often preceded by the title Pandit, was an influential Indian educator, musicologist, and Hindustani classical singer.  He is famously known as "Pranav Rang", his pen-name.  A disciple of classical singer Vishnu Digambar Paluskar of Gwalior gharana, he became the principal of Gandharva Mahavidyalaya, Lahore, and later went on become the first dean of the music faculty at Banaras Hindu University.

Akhil Bharatiya Gandharva Mahavidyalaya Mandal: Akhil Bharatiya Gandharva Mahavidyalaya Mandal (अखिल भारतीय गान्धर्व महाविद्यालय मंडल, "All India Music University Board") is an institution for the promotion and propagation of Indian classical music and dance.  The administrative offices of ABGMVM are in Miraj, while its main music school or "Sangeet Vidyalaya" is in Vashi, Navi Mumbai.  The institution provides training and certification in vocal music; instrumental music, including melody instruments such as sitar as well as percussion instruments such as tabla; and various classical dance forms such as Odissi, Bharata Natyam, and Kathak.

Gandharva Mahavidyalaya, New Delhi: Gandharva Mahavidyalaya New Delhi is an institution established in 1939 to popularize Indian classical music and dance.  The Mahavidyalaya (school) came into being to perpetuate the memory of Pandit Vishnu Digambar Paluskar, the great reviver of Hindustani classical music, and to keep up the ideals set down by him.  The first Gandharva Mahavidyalaya was established by him on 5 May 1901 at Lahore.  The New Delhi school follows the syllabi set by the Akhil Bharatiya Gandharva Mahavidyalaya Mandal.

Vinay Chandra Maudgalya: Vinay Chandra Maudgalya was an Indian classical musician, vocalist and the founder of Gandharva Mahavidyalaya, a music and dance academy for the promotion of Hindustani music and Indian classical dances.  He was a follower of Gwalior gharana.  The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest Indian civilian honour of Padma Shri in 1984.

Madhup Mudgal: Madhup Mudgal is an Indian Hindustani classical music vocalist., known for his khayal and bhajan renditions.  A disciple of Kumar Gandharva, he is also a composer, conductor and has been principal of the Gandharva Mahavidyalaya, Delhi, a music and dance school since 1995.

Vishnu Digambar Paluskar: Pandit Vishnu Digambar Paluskar (August 18, 1872 – August 21, 1931) was a Hindustani musician.  He sang the original version of the bhajan Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram, and founded the Gandharva Mahavidyalaya in 1901.  He is also credited with arranging 'Vandematharam' as we hear today.  His original surname was Gadgil, but as they hailed from the village Palus (near Sangli), they came to be known as the "Paluskar" family.

Sharma Bandhu: Sharma Bandhu (Sharma Brothers) (Hindi: शर्मा बन्धु ) refers to four Indian classical vocalist brothers, who perform bhajan and Hindu devotional music.  They were born in the music family of Pandit Jyoti Prasad and Pandit Munshi Ram to the student of Pandit V. D. Paluskar, founder of Gandharva Mahavidyalaya.  Quartet consists of the Pandit Gopal Sharma, Pandit Shukdev Sharma, Pandit Kaushalendra Sharma and Pandit Raghavendra Sharma.

Civil Lines, Delhi: The Civil Lines is a noted residential area and subdivision of North Delhi District in the National Capital Territory of Delhi, India.  It is one of the 12 zones under the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD).  It was the hub of European-style hotels in the city until New Delhi came into being in 1911.

Krishnarao Shankar Pandit: Krishnarao Shankar Pandit (1893–1989) was an Indian musician, considered by many as one of the leading vocalists of the Gwalior gharana.  He authored several articles and 8 books on music and was the founder of "Shankar Gandharva Mahavidyalaya", a music college based in Gwalior.  The Government of India awarded him the third highest civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan, in 1973, for his contributions to music.  He was also a recipient of several other honors, including the 1959 Sangeet Natak Akademi Award and the 1980 Tansen Award of the Government of Madhya Pradesh.

Magadh Express: The Magadh Express is a superfast train running between New Delhi and Islampur.  Its number is 12401/12402 and it departs from Islampur at 1610 hrs and reaches New Delhi the following day at 1145 hrs.  In the past, its number was 2391/2392 and was run by Eastern Railways.  Now it is run as a train from North Central Railways.  The train covers a distance of 1065 km.  It departs from New Delhi on 2000 hrs and reaches Islampur at 1355 hrs.  The journey takes 17 hours, 55 minutes as the 2402 Magadh Express from New Delhi to Islampur.  It departs from Islampur at 1610 hrs and reaches New Delhi at 1145 Hrs thereby covering distance in 19 hours, 35 minutes as the 2401 from Islampur to New Delhi.  Earlier a train named Sonbhadra Express used to run between Patna to New Delhi and vice versa.  It was converted to Magadh Express after introduction of Vikramshila Express.

Supporting paragraphs: Gandharva Mahavidyalaya, New Delhi Vishnu Digambar Paluskar
Answer: Pandit Vishnu Digambar Paluskar