Question: Which nationality was the person who discovered the proto-city settlement in Turkey which in July 2012 was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Context paragraphs:
Waldschlösschen Bridge: The Waldschlösschen Bridge (German: Waldschlößchenbrücke or Waldschlösschenbrücke ) is a road bridge across the Elbe river in Dresden.  The bridge was intended to remedy inner-city traffic congestion.  Its construction was highly controversial, as the Dresden Elbe Valley had been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site and UNESCO expressed strong concerns against the bridge, noting its intent to withdraw the World Heritage title if the bridge were built.  As a result of this project, the Dresden Elbe Valley was listed in 2006 as an "Endangered World Heritage Site" (one of two in Europe, the Medieval Monuments in Kosovo being the other one), and in 2009 became only the second World Heritage Site to be de-listed.

Dong Phayayen–Khao Yai Forest Complex: Dong Phayayen–Khao Yai Forest Complex (Thai: ป่าดงพญาเย็น-เขาใหญ่ ,  ] ) is the inscribed name of a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Thailand.  It covers the areas of five protected areas in the Dong Phaya Yen Mountains and Sankamphaeng Range, namely Khao Yai, Thap Lan, Pang Sida and Ta Phraya National Parks, and Dong Yai Wildlife Sanctuary.  The property was inscribed on the World Heritage list in 2005.

List of World Heritage Sites of Poland: A UNESCO World Heritage Site is a place that is listed as site of outstanding cultural or natural importance to the common heritage of humanity.  There are 15 World Heritage Sites in Poland.  The first two sites were inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1978.  Three of the sites, Belovezhskaya Pushcha / Białowieża Forest, Wooden Tserkvas of Carpathian Region in Poland and Ukraine, and Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski are shared with neighboring countries (Belarus, Ukraine and Germany respectively).  Poland also has four sites on the Tentative List.

Manovo-Gounda St. Floris National Park: Manovo-Gounda St. Floris National Park is a national park and UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Central African Republic prefecture Bamingui-Bangoran, near the Chad border.  It was inscribed to the list of World Heritage Sites in 1988 as a result of the diversity of life present within it.  Notable species include black rhinoceroses, elephants, Sudan cheetahs, leopards, red-fronted gazelles, and buffalo, giraffes, lions; a wide range of waterfowl species also occurs in the northern floodplains.  The site is under threat due to its rare wildlife dying and animals species being wiped out.  The western black rhinoceros that was indigenous to the Central African Republic has gone extinct in 2011.  The site was added to the List of World Heritage in Danger after reports of illegal grazing and poaching by heavily armed hunters, who may have harvested as much as 80% of the park's wildlife.  The shooting of four members of the park staff in early 1997 and a general state of deteriorating security brought all development projects and tourism to a halt.  The government of the Central African Republic proposed to assign site management responsibility to a private foundation.  The preparation of a detailed state of conservation report and rehabilitation plan for the site was recommended by the World Heritage Committee at its 1998 session.  People are working on breeding programs to revive the natural wildlife.

James Mellaart: James Mellaart FBA (14 November 1925 – 29 July 2012) was a British archaeologist and author who is noted for his discovery of the Neolithic settlement of Çatalhöyük in Turkey.  He was expelled from Turkey when he was suspected of involvement with the antiquities black market.  He was also involved in a string of controversies, including the so-called mother goddess controversy in Anatolia, which eventually led to his being banned from excavations in Turkey in the 1960s.

Lingering Garden: Lingering Garden (; Suzhou Wu: Leu yoe, ] ) is a renowned classical Chinese garden.  It is located at 338 Liuyuan Rd.  Suzhou, Jiangsu province, China (留园路338号).  It is recognized with other classical Suzhou gardens as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  In 1997, the garden, along with other classical gardens in Suzhou, was recorded by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.  The garden also stores two UNESCO Intangible World Heritage Arts; Pingtan (评弹) and Guqin music.

Bahrain Pearling Trail: The Bahrain Pearling Trail or Bahrain Pearling Pathway is a serial cultural heritage site inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2012.  It consists of 3 oyster beds in the Bahrain northern waters, a segment of the coast and the seafront Bu Mahir fortress in the southern tip of Muharraq, and 17 buildings in Muharraq historical town connected by a 3.5 km visitor pathway.  The Site was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site on June 30, 2012 and is Bahrain's second World Heritage Site after the Bahrain Fort.

Çatalhöyük: Çatalhöyük (] ; also "Çatal Höyük" and "Çatal Hüyük"; from Turkish "çatal" "fork" + "höyük" "mound") was a very large Neolithic and Chalcolithic proto-city settlement in southern Anatolia, which existed from approximately 7500 BC to 5700 BC, and flourished around 7000 BC.  In July 2012, it was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Thungyai–Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries: Thungyai–Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries (Thai: เขตรักษาพันธุ์สัตว์ป่าทุ่งใหญ่-ห้วยขาแข้ง ,  ] ) is the inscribed name of a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Thailand covering the areas of two adjacent wildlife sanctuaries: Thung Yai Naresuan and Huai Kha Khaeng.  They cover areas in Kanchanaburi, Tak and Uthai Thani, and form a large part of Thailand's Western Forest Complex.  The site was inscribed on the World Heritage list in 1991.

Białowieża Forest: Białowieża Forest (Belarusian: Белавежская пушча, "Biełaviežskaja Pušča" ; Polish: "Puszcza Białowieska"   ] ; Russian: Беловежская пуща, "Belovezhskaya Pushcha" ) is one of the last and largest remaining parts of the immense primeval forest that once stretched across the European Plain.  The forest is home to 800 European bison, Europe's heaviest land animal.  UNESCO’s Man and the Biosphere Programme (MAB) designated the Polish Biosphere Reserve "Białowieża " in 1976 and the Belarusian Biosphere Reserve "Belovezhskaya Puschcha " in 1993.  In 2015, the Belarusian Biosphere Reserve occupied the area of 216,200 ha , subdivided into transition, buffer and core zones.  The forest has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an EU Natura 2000 Special Area of Conservation.  The World Heritage Committee by its decision of June 2014 approved the extension of the UNESCO World Heritage site “Belovezhskaya Pushcha/Białowieża Forest, Belarus, Poland”, which became “Białowieża Forest, Belarus, Poland”.  It straddles the border between Poland (Podlaskie Voivodeship) and Belarus (Brest and Grodno "voblast "s), and is 70 km north of Brest, Belarus and 62 km southeast of Białystok, Poland.  The Białowieża Forest World Heritage site covers a total area of 141,885 ha .

Supporting paragraphs: James Mellaart Çatalhöyük
Answer: British