Question: The Goddess of Mercy Temple is dedicated to a goddess whose chinese name has what meaning?

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Ultio: Ultio ("Vengeance") was an ancient Roman goddess whose "cultus" was associated with Mars.  An altar and golden statue of Ultio were set up in the Temple of Mars Ultor, dedicated by Augustus in 2 BC as a center for cultivating Mars the Avenger.

Sam Sing Kung Temple: Sam Sing Kung Temple (also known as the Three Saints Temple) is a Chinese temple in Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia.  Built in 1887, the temple is the third oldest temple in Sandakan, after Goddess of Mercy Temple and Tam Kung Temple.  It is part of the Sandakan Heritage Trail.

Khemukhi: Khemukhi is the name of one of the 64 yoginis, which was a secret and esoteric female cult between the 9th and 13th century.  In Hinduism, the term yogini refers to a female yogi in general, but the term 64 yoginis refers to a tantric and secret female cult worshiping Hindu Goddess Durga.  Khemukhi is the goddess whose broken statue is found in the 64 yogini temple in Bhedaghat in the Jabalpur District in India.  Her name is most probably derived from "Khe" - "In The Sky" and "mukhi" - "faced".

Metrophanes, Chi Sung: Metrophanes, Chi Sung (Cháng Yángjí,常楊吉, his Chinese name is also sometimes translated as Tsi Chung) or Mitrophan (December 10, 1855 – June 10, 1900) was the first Chinese Eastern Orthodox priest to be martyred.  He was killed with his family members and church followers in 1900 during the Boxer Rebellion.  He is the best known of some 222 Holy Chinese Martyrs glorified in August 2000 by the Eastern Orthodox Church.  Metrophanes was stabbed in the chest by a crowd of rebels.  Also considered martyrs are his wife Tatiana, whose Chinese name was Li, his sons, 23-year-old Isaiah and eight-year-old John, and Isaiah's nineteen-year-old fiancee Maria, who were all killed with him.

Wellington Koo: V. K. Wellington Koo (29 January 1888 – 14 November 1985), whose Chinese name is variously romanized as Koo Vi Kyuin, Ku Wei-chün, and Gu Weijun, was a Chinese statesman of the Republic of China.  He was one of China's representatives at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919; served as an Ambassador to France, Great Britain and the United States; was a participant in the founding of the League of Nations and the United Nations; and sat as a judge on the International Court of Justice in The Hague from 1957 to 1967.  Between October 1926 and June 1927, while serving as Minister of Foreign Affairs, Koo briefly held the concurrent positions of acting Premier and interim President of the Republic of China.  Koo was the first and only Chinese head of state known to use a Western name publicly.

Proserpina: Proserpina ( ; Latin: "Prōserpina" ] ) or Proserpine ( ) is an ancient Roman goddess whose cult, myths and mysteries were based on those of Greek Persephone and her mother Demeter, the Greek goddess of grain and agriculture.  The Romans identified Proserpina with their native fertility goddess Libera, daughter of the grain and agriculture goddess Ceres and wife to Liber.  In 204 BC, a new "greek-style" cult to Ceres and Proserpina as "Mother and Maiden" was imported from southern Italy, along with Greek priestesses to serve it, and was installed in Ceres' Temple on Rome's Aventine Hill.  The new cult and its priesthood were actively promoted by Rome's religious authorities as morally desirable for respectable Roman women, and may have partly subsumed the temple's older, native cult to Ceres, Liber and Libera; but the new rites seem to have functioned alongside the old, rather than replaced them.

Maa Dewri Temple: Dewri Mandir is located in Tamar 60 km toward south from the capital of Jharkhand i.e. Ranchi.  It is on the Tata-Ranchi Highway (NH33).  It is a very old temple of Goddess Durga.  The main attraction is that the idol is having 16 Hands (Normally Goddess Durga is having 8 Hands).  The temple is very old and now renovation is going on.  It is made up of big stone put one anover other without any cementing material in between.  Dedicated to Solha Bhuji Goddess, an avatar of Goddess Durga, Dewri Mandir temple is located a little outside the main city of Ranchi.  Spread over nearly two acres, this old temple in Ranchi also houses an idol of Lord Shiva here.  Legend has it that whoever has tried to alter the structure of the temple has had to face the wrath of the gods and suffer consequences.  Dewri Temple is also believed to be the only temple where six tribal priests, known as "Pahans", perform rituals and offer prayers alongside the Brahmin priests.  Located about 60 km from Ranchi, this temple is on the right side of the Ranchi-Tata road, toward the town of Tamar.

Navadurga (regional goddess): Navadurga is the Kuldevta (family deity) of many Gaud Saraswat Brahmins (GSB's) and Daivadnya Brahmins in India - in Goa & Maharashtra.  Due to the forceful Portuguese conversion and intervention into their rituals, the Deity with all the other purushas had to be shifted from Gavasim to their present respective places.  The Saraswats and Daivadnyas who left to the north of Goa, established a temple in the honours of the Goddess.  The present temple along with the kulpurushas is located in Vengulara Redi(Maharashtra).  The other Saraswats and Daivadnyas who left to the East of Goa along with their Kulapurushas established a temple dedicated to the Goddess.  Today the magnificent temple located in Madkai, is famous for its Navadurga having a tilted head.  Legend says that a wealthy Saraswat merchant when placed a flower worth Rs. 1000, the Goddess tilted her head acknowledging the merchant's devotion.  A similar legend follows at the Katyayani Baneshwar, a Konkani temple (once located in Benaulim, Goa) now located in Aversa, Karnataka.  Here Katyayani too like the Navadurga has a tilted head.As the legend goes a goldsmith belonging to Daivadnya Brahmin community living in the village of Madkai was ordered by temple authorities to fabricate a mask of the Goddess Navdurga.  The Goddess appeared in the goldsmith’s dream and told him to make the mask similar to his daughter’s face.  The mask was prepared resembling his daughter’s face, but after few days his daughter became weak and died.  The goldsmith was very sad because of her death.  The Goddess appeared before him once again and told him that she will visit his house once in a year as his daughter.  Hence as a tradition goes the same mask of the Goddess is welcomed in the Goldsmith’s house on Karthik Shukla Asthami day every year.  This day is celebrated by the Madkaikars(Goldsmith's family) in the same way as a married girl visiting her paternal home.  The Navdurgas located in Madkai (Goa), Kundaim (Goa) and Redi (Vengurla - Maharashtra) are considered to be Saraswat Kuldevtas whereas the others are gram devtas or normal Hindu temples.

Guanyin: Guanyin or Guan Yin is an East Asian bodhisattva associated with compassion as venerated by Mahayana Buddhists.  She is commonly known as the "Goddess of Mercy" in English and Gayatri in Hindi.  The Chinese name Guanyin is short for Guanshiyin, meaning "[The One Who] Perceives the Sounds of the World".

Goddess of Mercy Temple: Today, the Goddess of Mercy Temple is dedicated to the Taoist Goddess of Mercy, Guanyin.  However, the temple had been originally established for the worship of Mazu, a sea deity.  Following an influx of ethnic Chinese into George Town after the founding of the settlement in 1786, the temple transitioned into one dedicated to Guanyin in 1824; by then, it also began to function as a neutral mediator between the rival Cantonese and Hokkien communities.

Supporting paragraphs: Goddess of Mercy Temple Guanyin
Answer: "[The One Who] Perceives the Sounds of the World"