Question: Clockwork Orange, is the name of the secret British security services project, which was alleged to have involved a right-wing smear campaign against British politicians, it took its name from which 1971 dystopian crime film by Stanley Kubrick?

Context paragraphs:
Michael Tarn: Michael Tarn (born 18 December 1953) is a British film and television actor.  He is best known for playing Pete in Stanley Kubrick's film "A Clockwork Orange" (1971).

Hawk Films: Hawk Films was a British film production company formed by Stanley Kubrick for his 1964 film "Dr. Strangelove".  He also used it as production company for "A Clockwork Orange" (1971), "Barry Lyndon" (1975), "The Shining" (1980) and "Full Metal Jacket" (1987).

Colin Wallace: John Colin Wallace is a former British member of the Intelligence Corps in Northern Ireland and a psychological warfare specialist.  He was one of the members of the intelligence agency-led 'Clockwork Orange' project, alleged to have been an attempt to smear various individuals including a number of senior British politicians in the early 1970s.  He also attempted to draw public attention to the Kincora Boys' Home sexual abuse scandal several years before the Royal Ulster Constabulary finally intervened.  He was wrongly convicted of manslaughter in 1981, for which he spent six years in gaol, until 1987.  The conviction was later quashed in the light of new forensic and other evidence that raised serious questions about the dubious nature of the evidence used to convict Wallace initially.  The journalist Paul Foot, in his book "Who framed Colin Wallace?" , suggested that Wallace may have been framed for the killing, possibly to discredit the allegations he was making.  This view was similarly expressed by Alex Carlile QC (now Lord Carlile), who later speculated that this may have been the motive not just for the alleged frameup, but also for murder.

Alex (A Clockwork Orange): Alex is a fictional character in Anthony Burgess' novel "A Clockwork Orange" and Stanley Kubrick's film "A Clockwork Orange", in which he is played by Malcolm McDowell.  In the film, his surname is DeLarge, a reference to Alex calling himself Alexander the Large in the novel.  In the film, however, two newspaper articles print his name as "Alex Burgess".  In addition to the book and film, Alex was portrayed by Vanessa Claire Smith in the ARK Theatre Company's multi-media adaptation of "A Clockwork Orange", directed by Brad Mays.

A Clockwork Orange (film): A Clockwork Orange is a 1971 dystopian crime film adapted, produced, and directed by Stanley Kubrick, based on Anthony Burgess's 1962 novel of the same name.  It employs disturbing, violent images to comment on psychiatry, juvenile delinquency, youth gangs, and other social, political, and economic subjects in a dystopian near-future Britain.

John Alcott: John Alcott, BSC (1931 – 28 July 1986) was an English cinematographer best known for his four collaborations with director Stanley Kubrick; these are "" (1968), for which he took over as lighting cameraman from Geoffrey Unsworth in mid-shoot, "A Clockwork Orange" (1971), "Barry Lyndon" (1975), the film for which he won his Oscar, and "The Shining" (1980).  Alcott died from a heart attack in Cannes, France in July 1986; he was 55.  He received a tribute at the end of his last film "No Way Out" starring Kevin Costner.

Clockwork Orange (plot): Clockwork Orange is the name of the secret British security services project which was alleged to have involved a right-wing smear campaign against British politicians from 1974 to 1975.  The black propaganda led Prime Minister Harold Wilson to fear that the security services were preparing a "coup d'état".  The operation takes its name from "A Clockwork Orange", the 1971 Stanley Kubrick film.

List of cultural references to A Clockwork Orange: Popular culture references to Anthony Burgess' novel "A Clockwork Orange" (1962) and Stanley Kubrick's 1971 film adaptation have been wide-ranging, from popular music and television to movies and other media.  Some references are based on themes central to the story, such as the use of Nadsat words or phrases, whilst others have incorporated visual elements from the film.  The film made Kubrick one of the most influential artists of the 20th century, and the film has become a cult classic.

Protective security units: Protective security units typically provide policing, security, intelligence and bodyguard services for sovereigns and politicians.  They can be contrasted with security services which provide protective security intelligence such as (such as the British Security Service; and Guards Regiments for the defence of the Sovereign and the metropolis.  Examples of these include the Household Division.

A Clockwork Orange (soundtrack): The soundtrack to Stanley Kubrick's A Clockwork Orange was released to accompany the 1971 film of the same name.  The music is a thematic extension of Alex's (and the viewer's) psychological conditioning.  The soundtrack of "A Clockwork Orange" comprises classical music and electronic synthetic music composed by Wendy Carlos (then Walter Carlos).  Some of the music is heard only as excerpts, e.g. Edward Elgar's "Pomp and Circumstance March No. 1" (a.k.a. "Land of Hope and Glory") ironically heralding a politician's appearance at the prison.  The main theme is an electronic transcription of Henry Purcell's "Music for the Funeral of Queen Mary", composed in 1695, for the procession of Queen Mary's cortège through London en route to Westminster Abbey.  "March from 'A Clockwork Orange'" (based on the choral movement of the Ninth Symphony by Beethoven) was the first recorded song featuring a vocoder for the singing; synthpop bands often cite it as their inspiration.  Neither the end credits nor the soundtrack album identify the orchestra playing the Ninth Symphony excerpts, however, in Alex's bedroom, there is a close-up of a microcassette tape labeled: "Deutsche Grammophon – Ludwig van Beethoven – Symphonie Nr.  9 d-moll, op. 125 – Berliner Philharmoniker – Chor der St. Hedwigskathedrale – Ferenc Fricsay – Irmgard Seefried, Maureen Forrester, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Ernst Haefliger".

Supporting paragraphs: Clockwork Orange (plot) A Clockwork Orange (film)
Answer: A Clockwork Orange