Question: What was the 2010 population of the birthplace of Gerard Piel?

Context paragraphs:
Monroe, Louisiana: Monroe (historically French: "Poste-du-Ouachita" ) is the eighth-largest city in the U.S. state of Louisiana.  It is the parish seat of Ouachita Parish.  In the official 2010 census, Monroe had a population of 48,815.  The municipal population declined by 8.1 percent over the past decade; it was 53,107 in the 2000 census.  After a recheck in 2012, the Census Bureau changed the 2010 population from 48,815 to 49,147.  Mayor Jamie Mayo, however, maintains that the Monroe population is more than 50,000 and indicated that he will pursue a continued challenge to the count.

Tinley Park Public Library: The Tinley Park Public Library (https://www.tplibrary.org) serves the communities of Tinley Park (2010 population 56,703) and Orland Hills (2010 population 7,149).  The building has 58,700 square feet of space, and as of 2015–2016, houses 158,308 books, 15,454 videos/DVDs, 14,289 audio recordings, 289 print serials, 1,377 video games, and 68,902 children’s holdings.  Additionally, the library subscribes to 50 databases, and in 2015–2016 circulated 651,571 items to cardholders.

Waco, Texas: Waco ( ) is a city which is the county seat of McLennan County, Texas, United States.  It is situated along the Brazos River and I-35, halfway between Dallas and Austin.  The city had a 2010 population of 124,805, making it the 22nd-most populous city in the state.  The US Census 2016 population estimate is 134,432 The Waco Metropolitan Statistical Area consists of McLennan and Falls Counties, which had a 2010 population of 234,906.  Falls County was added to the Waco MSA in 2013.  The US Census 2016 population estimate for the Waco MSA is 265,207.

Cheyenne, Wyoming: Cheyenne ( or ) is the capital and most populous city of the US state of Wyoming and the county seat of Laramie County.  It is the principal city of the Cheyenne, Wyoming, Metropolitan Statistical Area which encompasses all of Laramie County.  The population was 59,466 at the 2010 census.  Cheyenne is the northern terminus of the extensive and fast-growing Front Range Urban Corridor that stretches from Cheyenne to Pueblo, Colorado, and has a population of 4,333,742 according to the 2010 United States Census.  Cheyenne is situated on Crow Creek and Dry Creek.  The Cheyenne, Wyoming Metropolitan Area had a 2010 population of 91,738, making it the 354th most populous metropolitan area in the United States.

Ocean County, New Jersey: Ocean County is a county located along the Jersey Shore in the U.S. state of New Jersey.  Its county seat is Toms River.  Since 1990, Ocean County has been one of New Jersey's fastest-growing counties.  As of the 2016 Census estimate, the county's population was 592,497, a 2.8% increase from the 576,567 enumerated in the 2010 United States Census, making Ocean the state's sixth-most populous county.  The 2010 population figure represented an increase of 65,651 (+12.8%) from the 2000 Census population of 510,916, as Ocean surpassed Union County to become the sixth-most populous county in the state.  Ocean County was also the fastest growing county in New Jersey between 2000 and 2010 in terms of increase in the number of residents and second-highest in percentage growth.  Ocean County was established on February 15, 1850, from portions of Monmouth County, with the addition of Little Egg Harbor Township which was annexed from Burlington County on March 30, 1891.  The most populous place was Lakewood Township, with 92,843 residents at the time of the 2010 Census (up 32,491 since 2000, the largest population increase of any municipality in the state), while Jackson Township, covered 100.62 sqmi , the largest total area of any municipality in the county.

Dennis Flanagan: Dennis Flanagan (July 22, 1919 in New York City – January 14, 2005 in New York City) was the founding editor of the modern Scientific American magazine.  In 1947, Flanagan, Donald H. Miller, Jr. and Gerard Piel, under the leadership of Piel, acquired and reorganized the then 102-year-old Scientific American.

Toms River, New Jersey: Toms River is a township in Ocean County, New Jersey, United States, and the county seat of Ocean County.  Formerly known as the Township of Dover, in 2006 voters approved a change of the official name to the Township of Toms River, adopting the name of the largest unincorporated community within the township.  As of the 2010 United States Census, the township had a total population of 91,239, with the township ranking as the 8th-most-populous municipality in the state in 2010 (after having been ranked 7th in 2000) and the second most-populous municipality in Ocean County (behind Lakewood Township, which had a population of 92,843).  The 2010 population increased by 1,533 (+1.7%) from the 89,706 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 13,335 (+17.5%) from the 76,371 counted in the 1990 Census.

Woodmere, New York: Woodmere is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Nassau County, New York, United States.  The population was 17,121 at the 2010 census.

Edison, New Jersey: Edison is a township in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States, in the New York City metropolitan area, and the Raritan Bayshore subregion of the Jersey Shore.  As of the 2010 United States Census, Edison had a total population of 99,967, retaining its position as the fifth-most populous municipality in New Jersey.  The 2010 population reflected an increase of 2,280 (+2.3%) from the 97,687 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 9,007 (+10.2%) from the 88,680 counted in 1990.  Edison's population has been above the 100,000 threshold since 2010, increasing by 2.7% to a Census-estimated 102,701 in 2015.

Gerard Piel: Gerard Piel (1 March 1915 in Woodmere, N.Y. – 5 September 2004) was the publisher of the new Scientific American magazine starting in 1948.  He wrote for magazines, including "The Nation", and published books on science for the general public.  In 1990, Piel was presented with the "In Praise of Reason" award by the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (CSICOP).

Supporting paragraphs: Gerard Piel Woodmere, New York
Answer: 17,121