Question: What year did the third film installment in the series based on a 1990 novel by Michael Crichton release?

Context paragraphs:
Jurassic Park (computer video game): Jurassic Park is a 1993 action video game developed and published by Ocean Software, for DOS and Amiga computers.  The game is based on director Steven Spielberg's 1993 film, "Jurassic Park", and also includes elements from author Michael Crichton's 1990 novel of the same name, which the film is based upon.

Dinosaur Park (novel): Dinosaur Park is a science-fiction novel by Hayford Peirce first published by Tor in 1989 under the title The Thirteenth Majestral and republished as "Dinosaur Park" in 1994.  The nondescript cover of the original book had no relation to the story.  The 1992 Italian edition had a cover featuring dinosaurs, which were indeed in the story, and in June 1994 Tor reissued the book under its new title, using the same cover as the Italian edition. " Jurassic Park", a 1990 novel by Michael Crichton, had recently been a bestseller and Tor may have hoped to capitalize on the similarity of the names and theme.  The original book, "The Thirteenth Majestral", was published before "Jurassic Park".

Jurassic Park (Sega CD video game): Jurassic Park is a 1993 point-and-click adventure game developed and published by Sega for the Sega CD (also known as the Mega-CD) on December 17, 1993.  The video game is based on the 1993 film of the same name, and includes elements from Michael Crichton's 1990 novel, which the film is based upon.

Grave Descend: Grave Descend is a novel written by Michael Crichton under the pseudonym John Lange.  It was originally published in 1970, and later re-released in 2006 as part of the Hard Case Crime series.  For this release, Michael Crichton did an overall revision of the text.  The novel was nominated for the Edgar Award in 1971.  Hard Case Crime will republish the novel under Crichton's name on October 29, 2013.

Jurassic Park (Sega video game): Jurassic Park is a 1993 video game developed by BlueSky Software and published by Sega for the Sega Mega Drive/Genesis.  It was released as part of the tie-in merchandise to the 1993 film of the same name.  The game includes elements from Michael Crichton's 1990 novel, "Jurassic Park", on which the film is based.

Isla Nublar: Isla Nublar is a fictional Central American island in the "Jurassic Park" franchise, first depicted in Michael Crichton's 1990 novel of the same name.  It is the primary setting of the 1993 film "Jurassic Park" and of "Jurassic World" (2015).  Both the novel and film versions of the Jurassic Park theme park are located on Isla Nublar off the west coast of Costa Rica, which has leased the island to John Hammond, the CEO of bio-engineering firm InGen.

Jurassic Park III: Jurassic Park III is a 2001 American science-fiction adventure film and the third installment in the "Jurassic Park" film series.  The film stars Sam Neill, William H. Macy, Téa Leoni, Alessandro Nivola, Trevor Morgan, and Michael Jeter.  It is the first film in the series not to have been directed by Steven Spielberg, nor based on a book by Michael Crichton (though numerous scenes in the film were ultimately taken from Crichton's novels "Jurassic Park" and "The Lost World").  The film takes place on Isla Sorna, off Central America's Pacific coast, the island featured in the , where a divorced couple has tricked Dr. Alan Grant into going in order to help them find their son.

Jurassic Park (film): Jurassic Park is a 1993 American science-fiction adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg and produced by Kathleen Kennedy and Gerald R. Molen.  The first installment in the "Jurassic Park" franchise, it is based on the 1990 novel of the same name by Michael Crichton and a screenplay written by Crichton and David Koepp.  The film is set on the fictional islet of Isla Nublar, located off Central America's Pacific Coast near Costa Rica, where a billionaire philanthropist and a small team of genetic scientists have created a wildlife park of cloned dinosaurs.

Jurassic Park (novel): Jurassic Park is a 1990 science fiction novel written by Michael Crichton, divided into seven sections (iterations).  A cautionary tale about genetic engineering, it presents the collapse of an amusement park showcasing genetically recreated dinosaurs to illustrate the mathematical concept of chaos theory and its real world implications.  A sequel titled "The Lost World", also written by Crichton, was published in 1995.  In 1997, both novels were re-published as a single book titled "Michael Crichton's Jurassic World", unrelated to the film of the same name.

Ivar Ekeland: Ivar I. Ekeland (born 2 July 1944, Paris) is a French mathematician of Norwegian descent.  Ekeland has written influential monographs and textbooks on nonlinear functional analysis, the calculus of variations, and mathematical economics, as well as popular books on mathematics, which have been published in French, English, and other languages.  Ekeland is known as the author of Ekeland's variational principle and for his use of the Shapley–Folkman lemma in optimization theory.  He has contributed to the periodic solutions of Hamiltonian systems and particularly to the theory of Kreĭn indices for linear systems (Floquet theory).  Ekeland helped to inspire the discussion of chaos theory in Michael Crichton's 1990 novel "Jurassic Park".

Supporting paragraphs: Jurassic Park III Jurassic Park (novel)
Answer: 2001