baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2022130594-A (JP)
Title: Device, method, program, and biological information changing program
IPC: G06V40/19
Filed: 2022-06-29
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device, a method, a program, and a biological information changing program that can prevent stealing of original biological information when biological information is read in biometric authentication. 
     SOLUTION: A biological information reading device can switch a state from a first state to a second state, the first state being a state in which biological information of a human is read by a camera through a biological information changing filter on a straight line connecting the camera to the eyes of the human and the second state being a state in which biometric authentication is more difficult than in the first state. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2022,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2023095746-A (JP)
Title: Battery monitoring device, battery transport equipment and battery monitoring method
Inventor: SHIMIZU SATORU
IPC: G01R31/392
Filed: 2022-06-29
Abstract: To provide a battery monitoring device, a battery transport equipment and a battery monitoring method that can take effective thermal measures against an abnormal heating phenomenon of a battery.SOLUTION: A battery monitoring device 20 is configured to monitor a rechargeable battery. The battery monitoring device 20 comprises a deposition amount detection part 37 and an internal resistance detection part 53 as a factor monitoring part which monitors a factor which may causes an abnormal heat generating phenomenon in which the battery unintentionally continues to rise in temperature. The battery monitoring device 20 further comprises a monitoring module 50 as an abnormality detection part which is connected electrically to the battery to detect abnormality of the battery. The monitoring module 50 suppress the abnormal heat generating phenomenon from occurring by monitoring the factor which may causes the abnormality heat generating phenomenon, and also detects an abnormal state occurring to the battery in an initial stage of occurrence of the abnormal heat generating phenomenon so as to take measures against the abnormal heat generating phenomenon in response to detecting the abnormal state.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
Patent JP-2024005080-A (JP)
Title: 管理サーバ、車載器、管理システム、制御方法及びコンピュータプログラム
IPC: G06Q10/08
Filed: 2022-06-29
Abstract: 【課題】 保冷が必要な荷物の品質をより確実に維持する。【解決手段】制御部を備え、前記制御部は、保冷が必要な１又は複数の荷物を輸送する車両に搭載される車載器から、前記車両の現在位置を示す第１位置情報と、前記車両の第１保冷設備に積載されている前記荷物の個数及び前記荷物のサイズを示す荷物情報と、を記憶領域に収集し、複数の第２保冷設備から、前記第２保冷設備において前記荷物を受け入れ可能な容量を示す容量情報をそれぞれ前記記憶領域に収集し、前記第１保冷設備の故障が判定された場合に、前記第１位置情報、前記第２保冷設備の位置を示す第２位置情報、前記荷物情報及び前記容量情報に基づいて、複数の前記第２保冷設備のうちから１箇所以上の前記第２保冷設備を前記荷物を受け入れ可能な設備として抽出する、管理サーバ。【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2022121653-A (JP)
Title: Light-emitting device
IPC: H05B33/26
Filed: 2022-07-01
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce emission unevenness while improving design of an organic EL. 
     SOLUTION: A light-emitting device 10 includes a light emitting portion 140 and a conductive layer 170. The light emitting portion 140 is located on a first surface 101 side of a substrate 100. In addition, the light emitting portion 140 has a stacked structure including a first electrode 110, an organic layer 120, and a second electrode 130. The conductive layer 170 includes a first conductive portion 171 and a second conductive portion 172. The conductive layer 170 includes a material having a higher conductivity than the material of the first electrode 110. The first conductive portion 171 and the second conductive portion 172 are located between the light emitting portion 140 and an end portion 109 of the substrate 100. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2022,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2024006317-A (JP)
Title: エレベータ群管理システム
IPC: B66B1/18
Filed: 2022-07-01
Abstract: 【課題】ダブルデッキエレベータのＤＣＳにおける割当制御に関し、利用者に与える違和感を軽減すること。【解決手段】一実施形態に係るエレベータ群管理システムは、上下に連結された２つの乗りかごを有する複数のエレベータの運転を制御するシステムである。エレベータ群管理システムは、利用者により登録された呼びの出発階で戸開中の乗りかごがある場合、この乗りかごの戸開からの経過時間と、戸開中の乗りかごを有するエレベータの他方の乗りかごが当該出発階に到着するのにかかる到着時間と、当該呼びを登録した利用者が当該他方の乗りかごが到着する乗場まで移動するのにかかる移動時間とに基づいて、当該他方の乗りかごを割当かごにするか否かを決定する。【選択図】 図１
Patent JP-2022125202-A (JP)
Title: Game program, method, and information processing device
IPC: A63F13/69
Filed: 2022-07-05
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance amusement of a game. 
     SOLUTION: A game program (131) causes a processor (10) to execute a step (S302) for associating a right item with a user; a step for causing a first character and a second character to fight a battle; steps (S305 and S401) for determining whether a first condition for causing the right item to be consumed has been satisfied on the basis of the battle content; a step (S402) for specifying, by lottery, at least any one of one or more right items associated with the user when the first condition is satisfied; and a step (S406) for consuming the right item, and imparting an object according to the right item to the user for the specified right item. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 10 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2022,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2024007613-A (JP)
Title: スパッタリングターゲット材
IPC: C23C14/34
Filed: 2022-07-06
Abstract: 【課題】スパッタリングの材料として必要な強度を確保できるスパッタリングターゲット材を提供する。【解決手段】スパッタリングターゲット材は、組成式（ＫａＮａｂＬｉｃＭ１ｄ）ｅ（ＮｂｆＭ２ｇＭ３ｈ）Ｏ３＋ｉ（但し、元素Ｍ１はＣａ、Ｂａのうち少なくとも１種であり、元素Ｍ２はＴｉ、Ｚｒのうち少なくとも１種であり、元素Ｍ３はＦｅ、Ｃｏ、Ｚｎのうち少なくとも１種であり、ａ＋ｂ＋ｃはゼロではなく、ａ＋ｂ＋ｃ＋ｄ＝１であり、ｅは０．８０＜ｃ＜１．１０を満たし、ｆはゼロではなく、ｆ＋ｇ＋ｈ＝１であり、ｉは酸素の欠損あるいは過剰を示す値）で表されるニオブ酸アルカリ系ペロブスカイト型酸化物からなる主相と、Ｍ４－Ｔｉ－Ｏ系スピネル化合物（但し、元素Ｍ４は１価から４価の元素）からなる副相と、を含み、前記主相と前記副相との合計に対する前記副相の比率が２ｍｏｌ％以上１２ｍｏｌ％以下である。【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2024007772-A (JP)
Title: 切換弁及び冷凍サイクルシステム
IPC: F16K27/00
Filed: 2022-07-06
Abstract: 【課題】外力の方向性に対する強度の有意差が抑えられた切換弁及び冷凍サイクルシステムを提供する。【解決手段】切換弁のブラケット１３が、各々が切換弁本体の外面に立設されるとともに所定の対向方向Ｄ１３に対向して配置された一対の板部であり、切換弁本体の外面と交差する立設方向Ｄ１４について、各板部の一端側をブラケット１３における弁本体側１３ａとして外面に固定され、他端側をブラケット１３におけるパイロット側１３ｂとして当該パイロット側１３ｂでパイロット駆動部を保持した一対の保持板１３１と、対向方向Ｄ１３に延びて一対の保持板１３１を互いに連結する補強部１３２と、を備えたことを特徴とする。【選択図】図５
Patent JP-2024010852-A (JP)
Title: 香りディスプレイのブースタ装置
IPC: G09F19/00
Filed: 2022-07-13
Abstract: 【課題】香りディスプレイと組み合わせたときにおいてもコンパクトで、香りを遠くまで届けることが可能な香りディスプレイのブースタ装置を提供する。【解決手段】香りディスプレイのブースタ装置は、上面及び下面、並びに上面の外周及び下面の外周を接続する側面を持ち、上面から香りを放出する香りディスプレイ６０の、香りの放出力を高めるブースタ装置であって、香りディスプレイを保持するホルダ部６２と、第１開口及び第２開口６６を持ち、香りディスプレイ６０の側面に沿うようにホルダ部６２に設けられたダクト１３０と、ダクト１３０の第１開口に風を送り込むファンとを含み、第１開口はホルダ部６２により保持された香りディスプレイの底面側に形成され、第２開口６６は香りディスプレイの上面側に形成されている。【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2024011982-A (JP)
Title: 駆動回路、およびそれを備えた半導体装置、並びにそれを備えたスイッチング電源装置
IPC: H02M1/08
Filed: 2022-07-15
Abstract: 【課題】スイッチング素子の昇温によるスイッチング素子における損失の増加を抑制可能な駆動回路を提供する。【解決手段】駆動回路（４６）は、スイッチング素子（４０）を駆動可能に構成されている。駆動回路（４６）は、スイッチング素子（４０）の温度情報を取得して、スイッチング素子（４０）をターンオンするときとターンオフするときの少なくとも一方のときに、温度情報に基づいてスイッチング素子（４０）の駆動能力を可変する。【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2022136158-A (JP)
Title: Valved needle assembly, and indwelling needle assembly
IPC: A61M39/04
Filed: 2022-07-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a valved needle assembly of a novel structure capable of more firmly fixing a valve body with a simple structure, while making the assembly easy to improve production efficiency. 
     SOLUTION: A valved needle assembly 10 includes a connector 46 having an inner hole 77, a pipe body 44 fixed to a tip end of the connector 46, a valve body 16, and an assembly part 50 in which an insertion part 46a provided to one of the connector 46 and the pipe body 44 is inserted into the other of them, resulting in an internal and external insertion state. A locking protrusion 66 and a locking part 105 are provided at superposed faces 48a, 49a of the connector 46 and the pipe body 44 in the assembly part 50 for preventing the insertion part 46a from coming off, by mutual lock, and an inclined guide surface 57 for guiding the locking protrusion 66 is formed on a tip end in a direction of assembly of the connector 46 or the pipe body 44 at which the locking part 105 is provided. The valve body 16 is incorporated by being mated with the connector 46 and the pipe body 44. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2022,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2022166218-A (JP)
Title: Migraine prevention and treatment
IPC: A61P25/06
Filed: 2022-08-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pharmaceutical composition for use in a method of treatment or prevention of migraine and/or symptoms thereof. 
     SOLUTION: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition that comprises at least one compound selected from a. beta-hydroxybutyric acid (βHB) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, b. acetoacetate (AcAc) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and c. a metabolic precursor of βHB or AcAc, the symptoms of migraine including the following: (i) medium to strong predominantly unilateral headache, and (ii) light, noise and/or smell sensitivity; nausea or sickness; facial pain; sore eyes; balance disturbance; word finding difficulties; sensory or motor disturbances; and a symptom known to accompany, precede, or follow at least one symptom selected from allodynia, and at least one migraine attack selected from fatigue, nausea, sensory difficulties, tiredness, etc. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: None 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2023,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2022186684-A (JP)
Title: Article supply device
IPC: B65D83/06
Filed: 2022-08-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an article supply device that can selectively supply columnar articles, in particular, columnar articles with different lengths. 
     SOLUTION: An article supply device 10 includes: a first movable part 16 that can store articles; and a second movable part 17 that can store articles and is provided in adjacent to the first movable part 16. The first movable part 16 and the second movable part 17 are designed to take: a first position where the article supply is prevented; a second position where the article supply from the first movable part 16 and the second movable part 17 is allowed; and a third position where the article supply from the first movable part is allowed and the article supply from the second movable part is prevented. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2023,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2023031310-A (JP)
Title: Method for automatically furnishing 3d room based on user preference
Inventor: TOM DURAND
IPC: G06F30/27
Filed: 2022-08-24
Abstract: To provide a method for automatically furnishing a 3D room based on user preferences.SOLUTION: A method includes the steps of: a) obtaining at least one spatial relations graph of a virtual 3D room and a set of user preferences; b) converting the set of user preferences into a set of target parameters; c) computing, for each spatial relations graph, a set of key performance indicator values and a KPI distance; d) automatically selecting at least one most promising spatial relations graph; e) instantiating the most promising spatial relations graph into the 3D room to be furnished; f) displaying a furnished virtual 3D room proposal to a user; g) receiving an update of the user preferences; and h) reiterating steps a) to g) until a stopping criterion is fulfilled.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2023048113-A (JP)
Title: Control device, control method, and control program
Inventor: AZUMA KENTA
IPC: G01S7/486
Filed: 2022-08-25
Abstract: To provide a control device that ensures measurement accuracy of an optical sensor.SOLUTION: A processor of a control device for controlling an optical sensor, in which a plurality of SPADs are arrayed for each light receiving pixel and which receives light from a sensing area, is configured to execute: acquiring a light receiving signal waveform WR including a reflection light output component WRr from a SPAD that responds by receiving reflection light to irradiation light from the optical sensor to the sensing area and an external light output component WRo from a SPAD that responds by receiving external light from the sensing area for each light receiving pixel; and estimating reflection intensity IR of the reflection light on the basis of a correlation between a reflection light response number NRr that is the number of SPADs which output the reflection light output component WRr and an external light response number NRo that is the number of SPADs which output the external light output component WRo for each light receiving pixel.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 11
Patent JP-2022177019-A (JP)
Title: System and method for hypobaric oxygenation with membrane oxygenator
IPC: A61M1/36
Filed: 2022-08-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide methods and systems for hypobaric oxygenation using a membrane oxygenator. 
     SOLUTION: The system and method allow analysis, control, or both, of a flow rate, a fluid composition, a pressure, a temperature, an oxygen fraction, a carbon dioxide fraction, a chemical composition, an anesthetic concentration, an anesthetic partial pressure, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing, at any of a number of places in the oxygenation system, including one or more of at the inlet to the oxygenator, at the exit of the oxygenator, at an anesthetic vaporizer, at a sweep gas reservoir inlet or outlet, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2023,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2022188022-A (JP)
Title: Provision method of advertisement for tv program
IPC: H04L67/55
Filed: 2022-09-02
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a system capable of efficiently providing an advertisement to a target while expecting an effect of improving the level of recognition of an advertisement content made by an existing mass advertisement, specifically, in a TV commercial. 
     SOLUTION: A provision method of an advertisement for a TV program in an embodiment of the present invention is a provision method of an advertisement for a TV program for providing a targeting advertisement to a reception device that receives a TV program, and includes the steps of: determining a TV program as a provision object of a targeting advertisement on the basis of view logs of a plurality of TV programs; determining a targeting advertisement provided to the TV program; and transmitting the targeting advertisement to a specific reception device via a portable terminal paired with the reception device. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 16 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2023,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2023046281-A (JP)
Title: Molding apparatus, molding method, liquid discharge device, and liquid discharge method
Inventor: FURUSE MASAYUKI
IPC: B29C64/112
Filed: 2022-09-05
Abstract: To accurately and suitably mold a molded object.SOLUTION: A molding apparatus 10 for molding a molded object 50 comprises: head units 204a and b each being a discharge head; a carriage 202 for holding the head units 204a and b; a main scanning drive unit 18; and a flattening roller unit 104 which is flattening means having a flattening roller. The main scanning drive unit 18 has a guide member for guiding movement of the carriage 202 in a main scanning direction, and a drive mechanism for moving the carriage 202 along the guide member. The flattening roller unit 104 is held by the guide member so as to be movable in the main scanning direction on the outside of the carriage 202, and connected to the carriage 202 to move with the carriage 202 in a main scanning operation.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2022168196-A (JP)
Title: game machine
IPC: A63F7/02
Filed: 2022-09-09
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a game machine having a setting change function and capable of suppressing reduction of game amusement. 
     SOLUTION: A game machine is provided in which a lottery is performed based on a game ball entrance into a predetermined start port and a variable display of symbols is performed based on a result of the lottery to perform a predetermined win game if a win result is led out as a result of the variable display of the symbols. The game machine comprises: setting change means capable of changing setting information on a probability at which the win result is to be led out if a specific start operation is performed; suggestion presentation performance means for performing a suggestion presentation based on the setting information; abnormality determination means for determining a specific abnormality regarding the game machine; and suggestion presentation performance restriction means for restricting a performance of the suggestion presentation after the specific abnormality is determined by the abnormality determination means. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2023,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2023147153-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing inorganic particle-containing slurry and zirconia particle-containing slurry
Inventor: MAE RYOTA
IPC: C09K3/14
Filed: 2022-09-13
Abstract: To provide a method for producing an inorganic particle-containing slurry, by which the number of coarse particles can be sufficiently reduced.SOLUTION: The present invention relates to a method for producing an inorganic particle-containing slurry, which comprises: a step of preparing an inorganic particle dispersion containing inorganic particles and a dispersing medium, and having a pH less than the isoelectric point of the inorganic particles; and a step of adding an alkaline compound to the inorganic particle dispersion in such a manner that the pH does not reach the isoelectric point of the inorganic particles.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Patent JP-2022177196-A (JP)
Title: Communication device and program
IPC: H04W84/12
Filed: 2022-09-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To specify a network being used from a plurality of network connection means in a processor and transmit a processing request from a terminal device toward the processor with simple operations. 
     SOLUTION: A communication device can execute short-range radio communication and LAN communication that is a communication method different from the short-range radio communication, and the communication device comprises: a first interface that is used for performing the LAN communication; a second interface that is used for performing the LAN communication; receiving means that receives an interface selection instruction that is enabled based on a user operation on an operation screen provided by the communication device; and changing means that, when the interface enabled according to the selection instruction is changed from the first interface to the second interface, changes short-range radio communication information communicated through the short-range radio communication from first short-range radio communication information not including information on the address of the second interface to second short-range radio communication information including the address information. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 8 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2023,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2022191300-A (JP)
Title: Fraud detection system in game parlor
IPC: A63F1/06
Filed: 2022-09-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel system for detecting fraud in a game in a game parlor or a mistake and fraud when betting chips and settling an amount. 
     SOLUTION: A fraud detection system which detects fraud in a game of performing collection and redemption of chips in accordance with a win or lose result includes: a camera 2 which captures an image of chips 9 contained in a chip tray 17 of a dealer 5; an image analyzing apparatus 12 which analyses the image captured by the camera 2 to detect an amount of the chips 9 contained in the chip tray 17; a card distribution device 13 which determines a win or lose result of a game; and a control device 14 which compares the win or lose result of the game and the amount of the chips 9 contained in the chip tray 17 before and after collection and redemption of the chips to detect fraud. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2023,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2023064059-A (JP)
Title: Immunoglobulin-binding protein
Inventor: HASEMI TAKATOSHI
IPC: C12N5/10
Filed: 2022-10-06
Abstract: To provide an immunoglobulin-binding protein which has improved chemical stability, particularly stability to alkalis, and an adsorbent having the protein immobilized thereon.SOLUTION: A protein disclosed herein includes an amino acid sequence of an immunoglobulin binding domain of Protein L derived from bacteria of the genus Finegoldia, wherein in the amino acid sequence, an amino acid residue at a specific site in the domain is substituted with another specific amino acid residue, thus improving stability to alkalis.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Patent JP-2022179627-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor element and semiconductor device
IPC: H01L21/3205
Filed: 2022-10-07
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor element in which a junction layer is prevented from reaching an electrode, and a semiconductor device in which the semiconductor element is mounted. 
     SOLUTION: A semiconductor element A10 comprises: an element body 10 that has a surface 10A which is oriented in a thickness direction z, and side surfaces 10C which are oriented in a direction orthogonal to the thickness direction z and are connected to the surface 10A; a surface protective film 20 that has a cutout part 21 which is recessed in a direction orthogonal to the thickness direction z, and that is arranged on the surface 10A; and an electrode (first electrode 311) that is arranged on the surface 10A, is surrounded by the cutout part 21, and electrically connects to the element body 10. In the element body 10, a weir part 111 that projects in a direction orthogonal to the thickness direction z from the side surface 10C is provided. Viewing in the thickness direction z, the weir part 111 is positioned near an opening of the cutout part 21. Viewing in the thickness direction z, minimum spacing between the surface protective film 20 and a peripheral edge of the surface 10A is shorter than a projection length of the weir part 111 from the side surface 10C. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2023,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2023070647-A (JP)
Title: Resin composition, resin film, and display device
Inventor: TOKUDA MASAYOSHI
IPC: C08L101/00
Filed: 2022-10-19
Abstract: To provide a resin composition containing semiconductor particles which enables formation of a resin film with reduced tackiness, a resin film formed of the resin composition, and a display device including the resin film.SOLUTION: There are provided a resin composition which contains semiconductor particles (A) and a resin (B), wherein contents of a polymerizable compound (C) and a polymerization initiator (D) are 0.01 mass% or less with respect to the total amount of a solid content of the resin composition; a resin film formed of the resin composition; and a display device including the resin film.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Patent JP-2023172843-A (JP)
Title: ターンテーブル方式のプローブピンレーザボンディング装置におけるデュアルレーザオプティックモジュール
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 2022-10-27
Abstract: 【課題】ボンディング不良率が著しく改善できるデュアルレーザオプティックモジュールを提供する。 【解決手段】デュアルレーザオプティックモジュール１３００は、本体部１３１０と、本体部１３１０の内部に向かって第１方向に接続され、第１レーザビームが入射する第１レーザ接続部１３２０と、本体部１３１０の内部に向かって第１方向と直交する第２方向に接続され、第２レーザビームが入射する第２レーザ接続部１３３０と、本体部１３１０の内部に設けられ、本体部１３１０の内部で合った第１レーザビームと第２レーザビームがそれぞれ透過または反射されることによって同焦点を有するように重畳するレーザフィルタ部１３４０と、重畳されたレーザビームを本体部１３１０の第３方向に出射する重畳レーザ出射部１３５０と、を含む。 【選択図】図４
Patent JP-2023026421-A (JP)
Title: Biological fluid separation device
IPC: A61B5/15
Filed: 2022-11-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a blood separation device that decouples and separates the blood collection process from the plasma separation process. 
     SOLUTION: A blood separation device includes: a sample collection module 20 which has a housing 30 forming a collection passage, the collection passage including any of an inlet end or an inlet and any of an outlet end or an outlet and forming a plurality of continuous flow direction alternate collection passages; an activation module 22 which is in fluid communication with the sample collection module 20 and can move between the first position where at least a portion of the collection passage is at the first pressure and the second position where at least a portion of the collection passage is at the second pressure, and the second pressure being larger than the first pressure; and a separation module 24. 
     SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 11 
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