baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-191323129-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Processes for Colour Printing.
Inventor: TURKIN NICOLAI WASILIEVITCH
IPC: C09D11/02
Filed: 1913-03-07
Granted: 1914-06-08
Abstract: 23,129. Turkin, N. W. March 7. Printing-surfaces.-Colour-printing plates are prepared by coating entirely or in part with one or more compositions of the kind described in Specification 5737/13, [Class 2 (iii), Dyes &c.], consisting of a colouring-matter colloidally distributed in a mass containing alizarine oil and an insoluble salt of an alkaline or alkalineearth metal, or printing surfaces may be built up of bars or blocks of such compositions which may be cut from long lengths and set up by devices corresponding to type-setting machines and controlled by pattern cards used as in jacquard looms. To obtain a print, the printing-surface is first moistened with a solvent for the colour-carrier, or the solvent may be applied to the material to be treated. In either case, a small portion of the carrier is dissolved and the colour carried thereby is transferred to the material by the impression, which may be effected in any known kind of printing-machine. A red colour or composition can be prepared as follows : - three mixtures, namely, (1) basic aluminium acetate and alizarine oil, (2) Biebrich scarlet and alizarine oil, and (3) naphthalene and fish (train) oil are combined, and a mixture of resins is added with constant stirring and heating. Glucose which may be mixed with powdered resins is added to the mass, which is again boiled until on cooling it solidifies, and a thick fluid resin mixture consisting of fish (train) oil, copal resin and spirits of wine or other solvent is combined with the mass to produce the required composition, which may be thinned to the required consistency by the addition of a solvent such as toluol. The alizarine oil referred to is the neutralized product obtained by treating oil such as olive, castor, cotton-seed, and others containing glycerides of palmitic or oleic acids with sulphuric acid. When printing from a mosaic of several colours, diffusion between adjacent colours may be produced to a certain extent by moistening at the lines of contact or over the whole area with essential oils, for instance aniseed or lemon, or diffusion may be prevented by applying a coating of alizarine oil and ammonia. A suitable solvent for the composition, for application to the paper, fabric, &c., when printing from a block carrying only one colour is prepared by boiling together spirits of wine, spirits of lavender, alizarine oil, methyl alcohol, toluol, xylol, a solution of paraffin in xylol, glacial acetic acid, petroleum ether, sulphuric ether, acetic ether, creosote, ammonia, and an alcohol solution of copal resin and fish oil.
Patent GB-191323450-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Filters.
IPC: B01D25/02
Filed: 1913-10-16
Granted: 1914-06-18
Abstract: 23,450. Marks, E. C. R., [Bowser & Co., S. F.]. Oct. 16. Bag filters; supplying liquid in connexion with filters.-In a filter having a flexible filtering - cloth arranged in a series of folds, the folds are held apart by spacing-members, each of which consists of a corrugated disk enclosed in reticulated fabric of stiffer material than the filtering - cloth, and are distended intermediate of the spacing-members by spring rings to form a series of parallel folds with faces substantially in contact with the reticulated fabric. The bag or sleeve 32, Fig. 1, is fastened at one end by a cord 33 to the flange 16 of a support 15, which is carried by a base-member 11 supported by a shoulder 6 on the tubular inlet member 5, and at the other end to the end of a perforated sleeve 14 supported by the member 11. The folds in the bag are held apart by means of reticulated disks 35, Fig. 3, which are spaced apart by a corrugated disk 36, the disks being secured together at the inside and outside by fastening-members 37, 38. The tubular member is inserted in a hole in the bottom of a receptacle 39, and is screwed at its end to receive a T-piece 7 to which the inlet pipes 8 are connected. The sleeve 14 makes a tight slip joint with the member 5, and the perforated sleeves 12, 14 are held at the top by a member 17. The inlet valve 23 is operated by means of a bandle 29 formed with a cam to engage the upper end of a push-rod 28, which passes through a plug 25 in the member 17 and engages the head 22 of the valve-rod 21, which is pressed upwards by a spring 24 disposed in a chambered portion 19 integral with the member 5. The cover-plate 41 is held between the member 17 and the plug 25. Liquid introduced by the pipes 8 passes through the perforated sleeves 12, 14, through the filtering-material, and outwards between the separating-disks 35 into the receptacle 39. The filter can be lifted off the member 5 by the handle 29, the valve 23 being kept closed by the spring 24. In a modification, the valve comprises a perforated member which is screwed into or out of a fixed tube to cover or uncover the perforations.
Patent GB-191323957-A (GB)
Title: Improved Process for the Production of Waterproof Book Binding Material.
Inventor: HANSEL BRUNO
IPC: D06M15/11
Filed: 1913-10-22
Granted: 1914-03-12
Abstract: 23,957. Hansel, B. Oct. 22. Coating-compositions.-A bookbinding-fabric is waterproofed by first impregnating it with starch paste which has been hydrolysed by treatment with acid or alkali, and then. coating it with dilute oil varnish lacquer and finally with a waterproofing-composition such as nitrocellulose, celluloid, or the like.
Patent GB-191327075-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Apparatus for Weighing the Human Body.
Inventor: HALL ROBERT FREDERICK
IPC: G01G3/04
Filed: 1913-11-25
Granted: 1914-07-09
Abstract: 27,075. Hall, R. F. Nov. 25. Spring balances. -In a personal weighing- apparatus, the platform a upon which the person stands is situated near the ground and is carried by a sleeve d which slides upon a pillar c secured to the base b. The upper portion of the sleeve d contains a pair of springs e<1> resting upon washers f secured to the top of the pillar c. A vertical rack resting on the pillar gears with a pinion i carried by the sleeve d, so that during the compression of the springs the pinion is rotated. The movement is transmitted by a rack k and pinion m to an indicating pointer n co-operating with a dial l whereby the weight ma.y be read off from above. A small pillar g prevents rotation of the platform round the pillar c, and ball bearings r minimize friction.
Patent GB-191402192-A (GB)
Title: A Method of and Apparatus for Treating Iron and Steel Ingots with a View to the Removal of "Pipes".
Inventor: SCHRUFF FRITZ
IPC: B22D7/00
Filed: 1914-01-27
Granted: 1914-07-23
Abstract: 2192. Schruff, F. Jan. 27. Castings; moulds; casting processes.-Ingots are treated to remove the pipes completely, the process including the division of the ingots longitudinally through the pipes. The moulds may have extra metal on the upper part, which is preferably the smaller end of the ingot. Longitudinal ribs, as shown in Fig. 4, may be provided to produce grooves in the ingot which facilitate division. Just before complete solidification, the ingot is preferably inverted, the resulting pipe being as shown in Fig. 3. The ingot is then placed in a two-part holder n, Fig. 8, between membera g pivoted at m to rack-and-pinion operated slides h on a carriage, and is run under a press which divides the ingots in a series of strokes, an abutment screw s being operated after each stroke. The ingot may be divided again at right-angles to the first cut, either the cutter or the ingot holder being indexed. After division, the parts are supported as shown in Fig. 9, and the piped portion is scooped out by a cutter r, Fig. 10, which is preferably integral and circular, but may be polygonal or built up. The cutter is mounted as shown, and is rotated after each cut to present a fresh surface to the next ingot to prevent overheating &c. A pin entering a series of holes locks the cutter during operation. The ingots may be handled to some extent by live rollers and cranes.
Patent GB-191402319-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Pumping Engines.
Inventor: DAVEY HENRY
IPC: F04B17/05
Filed: 1914-01-28
Granted: 1915-01-28
Abstract: 2319. Davey, H. Jan. 28. Actuating by gas-engines.-In pumps driven by internal-combustion engines, the admission of the charge of combustible mixture is limited to a portion of the stroke while the expansion is carried to full stroke, so that suitable piston speeds for the pumps are obtained with good thermal efficiency in the engine. An idle pump plunger continuously subject to the pump delivery pressure may assist the compression stroke of the engine. Fig. 1 shows a single -acting pump plunger p driven by two internalcombustion engine cylinders a, b and having an idle plunger q working in a separate cylinder r for assisting the compression stroke. A valve-gear for the engine is shown in Fig. 7 applied to the exhaust valve, and comprises a rocking lever h driven by a cam e on the half-speed shaft f. During a portion of the stroke, the exhaust valve is kept positively closed by the cam surface k, and a similar device is employed to keep the inlet valve closed during the same period, so that the volume of charge drawn into the engine, cylinder is less than the volume swept out by the piston. In modified arrangements, (1) the engine cylinder is arranged intermediate between the pump and crank-shaft, (2) the pump is arranged intermediate between the engine and crank-shaft, (3) the pump is driven by a beam oscillated by the engine.
Patent GB-191407811-A (GB)
Title: Combination of Arrangements for use in connection with Social Games, more particularly War Games.
Inventor: KAPUN EDE
IPC: A63F3/00
Filed: 1914-03-27
Granted: 1915-06-24
Abstract: 7811. Kapun, E., and Poos, M. March 27. Board games ; time checks.-Relates to appliances for playing round games, more particularly war games, and consists of a device for moving pieces a definite distance according to their supposed value, a device for indicating the time at which a piece must be moved, playing - pieces which may be divided into smaller units, and a knife for marking the pieces. to indicate the results of engagements. The device for moving the pieces consists of a wheel 13, Fig. 1, rotatably mounted in the forked end of a handle 10, a tongue 11 being provided for engaging the piece 12<1>. A pin 14, inserted in one of a number of holes in the wheel, engages the tongue and limits the move. A spring 15 inside the wheel restores it to its initial position when the device is lifted from the board or map. The time-indicating device consists of a measuring- rule 19, Figs. 2 and 3, which slides vertically in a guide 21 and is toothed on the back for engagement with a gear-wheel 23. The guide 21 can be moved outwards to permit the rule to be disengaged from the wheel in order that its position may be adjusted. The wheel 23 forms part of a train which is controlled by a pendulum and escapement 20. A number of tongues 24 are pivoted to the top of the rule and are marked to indicate the character of the move to be undertaken. Similar indications B of topographical or other conditions are marked on the rule. In use, the tongue indicating the character of the move is turned upwards, and the rule is moved until the particular mark B in line with the tongue is opposite the upper edge of the guide 21. The weight of the rule drives the wheel train and the rule descends slowly, sounding a bell 29 at the expiration of the period allowed for the move. In a modification, the wheel train is driven by a spring, and the rule is replaced by a flexible band. The device may be used for race and other games. The pieces consist of sheets of soft material marked with the conventional signs used in war games, and are provided with weakening lines or perforations by which they may be readily divided up into units of smaller value, such as halfcompanies. The effect of engagements is indicated on the pieces by marking them by means of an incision. A knife for making such incisions has springs on each side of the blade, which separate the piece from the blade when this blade is lifted after making the incision. A spring gun of known form is used to represent artillery. Screens are used to conceal the disposition of each player's pieces from his opponent.
Patent GB-191409152-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Systems of Controlling Motors and the like, and in or connected with Motor Driven Apparatus.
Inventor: HAMILTON WILLIAM LINDSAY
IPC: F01L13/00
Filed: 1914-04-11
Granted: 1915-04-12
Abstract: 9152. Hamilton, W. L. April 11. Reels.-A drum for use in a winding apparatus for tipping wagons is shaped as at K, tapering from a constant maximum to a constant minimum diameter, a helical groove running from one end to the other. The drum may be made in removable transverse sections. Specification 19,574/10, [Class 78 (iv), Loading &c.], is referred to.
Patent GB-191415192-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Trimming Machines for use in the Manufacture of Boots and Shoes.
IPC: A43D87/00
Filed: 1914-06-24
Granted: 1915-06-24
Abstract: 15,192. British United Shoe Machinery Co., [Unite l Shoe Machinery Co.]. June 24. Trimming.-Machines for trimming sole edges and detaching the trimmed-off portion, such as those of the type described in Specification 25,240/09, are provided with means whereby the trimming-knife completes its operation up to the line of the heel breast and then the chopping- knife automatically is thrown into action to sever the chip. The trimming-knife 18, which is provided with right and left cutting-edges, is mounted and actuated as described in the above-mentioned Specification, while the chip is removed by one or other of two chopping- knives 21, 22 adjustably secured in holders 23. 24, which are themselves adjustably mounted on the front ends of levers 25, 26. These levers are controlled by springs 27, 28 which tend to move their rear ends into engagement with ratchet-wheels 29, 30 fixed on a shaft 32 and driven continuously by worm gearing from a main shaft 14. The rear ends of the levers are, however, held out of contact with the ratchetwheels by the engagement with their front ends of shoulders 47, 48 on a sliding latch 44 mounted in ears 45, 46 secured to a forwardlyextending arm of the machine frame. This latch, which is normally held bv leaf springs 49, 50 in a position to maintain both levers inoperative, carries adjustable stops 41, 42 which are adapted to contact with the heel breast. In operation, the shoe is fed past, and its edge is trimmed by, the knife 18 until one or other of the stops 41, 42 contacts with the heel breast, whereupon the latch 44 is moved and the corresponding lever 25 or 26 released so that it receives rapid movement from its ratchet-wheel; this causes the chopping-knife to be vibrated rapidly so as to sever the chip. The machine is fitted with an adjustable counter guard 52 similar to that described in the abovementioned Specification.
Patent GB-191417008-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Saucers and Cups.
Inventor: TISDALL ALFRED OLIVER
IPC: A47G19/22
Filed: 1915-01-18
Granted: 1915-08-12
Abstract: 17,008. Tisdall, A. O. Jan. 18, 1915. Drawings to Specification. Drinking-vessels.-The edge of the bottom of a ten cup is formed with undulations to prevent the accumulation of large drops of drippings.
Patent GB-191418646-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Cinematography.
Inventor: MAUCLAIRE LOUIS
IPC: G03B33/08
Filed: 1914-08-13
Granted: 1915-08-12
Abstract: 18,646. Mauclaire, L., and BrÚon, A. Aug. 13, 1913, [Convention date]. Kinematograph apparatus.-Pictures in colours are produced by two successively taken and projected pairs of images arranged, as shown in Fig. 2, side by side on a film of ordinary width with division lines parallel to the length ot the film, two of the primary colours, say, red and green, being rendered one in each pair, and the colours of the two images of each pair being complementary to one another. Fig. 3 illustrates the portions A, a, B, b of the spectrum transmitted by the filters used for producing the corresponding pictures. The film is arranged to pass horizontally through the camera and a shutter C, Fig. 4, is used in conjunction with the filter-holder D in which the filters are positioned in concentric rings. The shutter C and filter-holder are driven synchronously. In order to obtain a gradual change of colour, each of the four filters may be replaced by three filters R, R', R<2>, V, V<1>, V<2>, VB, VB<1>, VB<2>, and VR, VR<1>, VR<2> respectively, and corresponding to the spectrum lines at selected places or portions of the spectrum areas represented by the lines A, a, B, b. In the particular selection described, three of the twelve colours are used in each set of colours, reducing the total number of colours to nine. The shutter C rotates twice as rapidly as the filter-holder D.
Patent GB-191419158-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Blast Pipes for Locomotives.
Inventor: PRESTON WALTER REUBEN
IPC: F23L17/16
Filed: 1914-08-27
Granted: 1915-08-26
Abstract: 19,158. Preston, W. R. Aug. 27. Blast apparatus.-In a locomotive blast pipe of the kind comprising a nozzle having a series of radial tapering passages through which the blast is delivered, the passages are so formed that they merge into one another at their lower ends so as to provide a free space of considerable size within the nozzle. Figs. 4 and 5 show one form of nozzle provided with passages a and a central cruciform passage d. The spaces b between the passages a are open to the smokebox. The passages a are formed considerably wider at their outer than at their inner ends. Figs. 2, 3, and 6 show nozzles having modified forms of radial passages a and central circular passages c.
Patent GB-191423468-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Expansible Screw-threaded Sockets.
Inventor: SMITH THOMAS ALFRED
IPC: F16B13/06
Filed: 1914-12-03
Granted: 1915-07-08
Abstract: 23,468. Smith, T. A., and Owen, W. H. Dec. 3. S c r e w sockets are threaded externally and screwed into place. They are tapered internally and split towards the lower end, and are expanded by conical plugs or nuts e which are pulled outwards b y screwing in the bolt. The plug or nut may have a rib or fin which engages a slot in the socket to prevent rotation. In a modification, the bore throughout is cylindrical, except at the e x t r e m e inner end, where it is slightly tapered.
Patent GB-191503539-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Wheels Constructed to Give an Increased Tread Surface in Contact with the Track.
Inventor: RIBLET BYRON CHRISTIAN
IPC: B60C7/14
Filed: 1915-03-05
Granted: 1915-09-02
Abstract: 3539. Riblet, B. C. March 5. Portable-track wheels.-Tread plates 14 are hinged together by pins 17 in an endless series, and each hinge-pin is connected by links 9 to alternate rocker arms 7 pivoted on the rim of a disk 4 on the axle 2. Two disks 4 and two sets of arms 7 are provided on each wheel, and the links 9 are in the form of plates extending axially between the disks. The parts are so shaped that all the arms 7 are interchangeable, as are also all links 9 and all tread plates 14. The plates 14 may have plain traction surfaces, or may be ribbed or be provided with resilient blocks.
Patent GB-191510039-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Method of and Means for Securing Railway Rails to Sleepers.
Inventor: LEYSHON DAVID
IPC: E01B9/32
Filed: 1915-07-09
Abstract: 10,039. Leyshon, D. July 9. Sleepers and parts, arrangements of, and securing rails thereto.-A track suitable for light railways that can be easily laid and taken up is formed of metal sleepers b having one or a pair of slots a at each end adapted to receive clamping-pieces c which grip under the sleeper and over the flange e of the rail. The clamps are used singly at each end of the sleeper, and the sleepers have the clamps set alternately inside and outside the rail, the slots being so placed that a true gauge is maintained without the use of keys. When rails unsuitable for fishplate joints are employed, split keys passing upwards through the sleepers and holes in the flanges of the rails, may be used.
Patent GB-191516400-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Machinery for Rubber and the like.
Inventor: DAVIDSON SAMUEL CLELAND
IPC: B29B7/54
Filed: 1915-11-20
Abstract: 16,400. Davidson, S. C. Nov. 20. [Addition to 22490/14.] Roller machines; feeding-appliances.-Rubber and similar plastic substances are massaged or kneaded by (1) apparatus consisting of opposing parallel surfaces, for example a, b, Fig. 1, either flat and horizontal or substantially so, or surfaces of revolution with their common axis substantially horizontal, such surfaces being adapted to be moved one over the other with a to-and-fro or continuous motion so as to knead the rubber in the form of a roll or sausage-like mass between the two surfaces, or (2) apparatus in which one of the coaxial surfaces of revolution is formed by a series of battens or rollers, the tangential surface of which is the said surface of revolution, for example as shown in sectional elevation in Fig. 5. In the form shown in Fig 1, the rubber is fed into the space between the surfaces a, b through an aperture a<1>. The lower member b may be internally heated, and may be raised and lowered by eccentrics f operated from a lever g. The member a is reciprocated by a crank-disk e<1>. In the form shown in Fig. 5, the cylindrical surface a is internally heated, and the battens b are mounted in slotted plates so that their distance from the surface a may be adjusted by rotating the plates. The rubber may be fed by means of a table m and spring-pressed plate m<1>, and as the rubber emerges, it is returned to the table m, from which it may be fed again. If the cylinder has a to-and-fro motion, a similar device m, m<1> is placed upon its other side in place of the top three battens. In this form, the adjacent edges of the battens may have intermeshing comblike fingers so as to prevent gaps when wide apart, and when the battens are replaced by rollers, these rotate in a direction opposite to that of the cylinder. When the opposing surfaces are parts of surfaces of revolution with the upper surface rotating about its geometrical centre, the upper surface may be mounted in sliding bearings so that it may be raised and lowered for adjusting the pressure, for example by worm gear actuating screw-and-nut gear. Specification 7168/15 is referred to.
Patent GR-20040100167-A (GR)
Title: Air conduit protecting the hull of a craft and enhancing the velocity of this last
Inventor: GAKOPOULOS CHRISTOS VISSARIONO
IPC: B63B1/38
Filed: 2004-05-07
Abstract: he air conduit in question is composed of three at least beams 1 set in parallel lengthwise the craft's hull, a metal lamella 2 of analogous length fixed on the aforementioned beams 1 at the prow of the hull and of an air collecting structure 3 placed at the upper part of the prow (fig.1). The invention makes the craft be safer by protecting its hull from possible crash; the craft's velocity is increased due to the air passing through the air conduits to the hull and reducing the friction of this last with water.
Patent HN-2010002074-A (HN)
Title: Tiazolopiridin-2-iloxi-fenily tiazolopirazin-2-iloxi-fenil aminas como moduladores de la leucotrieno a4 hidrolasa
Inventor: GENESIS M BACANI
IPC: A61K31/4985
Filed: 2010-10-11
Abstract: LA PRESENTE INVENCION SE REFIERE A COMPUESTOS DE TIAZOLOPIRIDIN-2-ILOXI-FENIL Y TIAZOLOPIRAZIN-2-ILOXI FENIL AMINA UTILES COMO MODULADORES DE LA LTA4 HIDROLASA(LTA4H). ESOS COMPUESTOS SE PUEDEN USAR EN COMPOSICIONES FARMACEUTICAS Y METODOS PARA LA MODULACION DE LTA4H Y PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE ESTADOS DE ENFERMEDAD, TRASTORNOS Y AFECCIONES MEDIADOS POR LA ACTIVIDAD DE LA LTA4 HIDROLASA.