baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-843880-A (FI)
Inventor: REUNAMAEKI PAULI TAPANI
IPC: C03B27/04
Filed: 1984-10-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of driving a glass tempering system and to a glass tempering system for carrying out the method. The main components of said system are a loading section (1), a heating furnace (2), a quench and cooling section (3) and an unloading section (4). The sections are provided with conveyors, which are made of horizontal rollers and can be driven in unison or separately. The furnace and quench and cooling section conveyors (12, 13) are provided with a common drive mechanism (5, 6, 7, 8) for driving said conveyors (12, 13) either at the same rate of speed or for uncoupling said conveyors from each other for stopping the quench and cooling section conveyor (13). Instead of stopping it, the quench and cooling section conveyor (13) can be coupled to effect a very slow movement after the quenching is finished and a glass sheet load is being cooled to a handling temperature. By means of stopping or setting it in very slow motion, it is possible to produce stresses in quenched glass which do not normally damage glass but which shatter those glasses that would later break due to the faults already there. Neither will the stationary or very slowly moving rollers be damaged when glasses shatter. During the quenching, the furnace (12) oscillates empty with a result that the furnace overload caused by even the thickest glass sheets will have time to compensate prior to passing fresh glass into the furnace.
Patent FI-860009-A (FI)
Inventor: BAK CLAUDE
IPC: B22D11/00
Filed: 1986-01-02
Abstract: The invention concerns a method and apparatus for thermally treating cast-iron pipes formed in a continuous casting die. The pipe or tube undergoes tempering by passing through a vat which is located downstream from the continuous casting die. The vat contains a continuously cooled bath of fluidized sand or the like which lowers the temperature of the tube in a uniform manner and makes it possible to obtain a very precise and homogeneous tube structure.
Patent FI-865187-A (FI)
Inventor: HABERMANN PAUL
IPC: C07H21/04
Filed: 1986-12-18
Abstract: Suitable as "ballast portion" for fusion proteins is a part of the amino-acid sequence of interleukin-2 (IL-2) which comprises considerably less than 100 amino acids. It is advantageous to start from a synthetic IL-2 gene which is divided by unique cleavage sites into six segments of which up to three can be linked in any desired sequence by the building block principle. Specific constructions allowing the solubility of the fusion protein to be varied are possible.
Patent FI-871044-A (FI)
Inventor: VUORELA ANTTI
IPC: G01J5/00
Filed: 1987-03-10
Abstract: Temperature control of peat stacks to avoid energy losses and ignition has thus far been carried out from the ground by means of visual monitoring or by sample measurements of the temperature. With the method according to the invention, the stacks are imaged by means of a heat-sensitive imaging device so that the stack areas with different temperatures are imaged in different colors. The correct color-temperature correlations are obtained by calibration based on sample measurements of temperature. Imaging can be carried out from the air, in which this represents a very rapid, reliable and accurate method to monitor the temperature in peat stacks. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-875533-A (FI)
Inventor: BALSCHMIDT PER
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 1987-12-16
Abstract: With insulin preparations for non-parenteral administration, which contain one or more insulins or insulin derivatives, principally as monomers in solution within the physiological pH range, common additives and possibly regular insulin and possibly one or more absorption-promoting agents, rapid absorption of the administered insulin activity is obtained.
Patent FI-881951-A (FI)
Inventor: SALOVAARA ESA
IPC: F16J/
Filed: 1988-04-26
Abstract: The invention concerns a device for sealing a gap between a moving and a stationary machine part 11, 12. The device includes a sealing ring 15 and a counter ring 13, which have sliding surfaces 16, 14. One of said rings 15, 13 is attached in the moving machine part 11 and the other in the respective stationary machine part 12. The sliding surfaces 16, 14 of said rings 15, 13 are arranged to press against each other and seal the gap between the machine parts. To extend the lifetime of the device at least one stop 21, 22 is formed on the outer surface of the sealing ring and/or counter ring 13, which stop is intended to prevent liquid P that seeps between slide surfaces 14, 16 from running along said outer surface to the inner regions of the device. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-901147-A (FI)
Inventor: DELONG EDWARD
IPC: C08H7/00
Filed: 1990-03-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for extracting chemical components of lignocellulosic material which have been dissociated by steam explosion process from the mixture of components using a solvent extraction process. The solvents are water, alcohol and a mild caustic in that order, or the alcohol step can be by-passed and only water and caustic are used. The caustic is a stronger solvent and it will extract the alcohol solubles along with the caustic only solubles. The eluant from these extractions contains a range of lignin derivatives, which have different properties, such as thermoplastic and thermosetting characteristics, being therefore suitable for different applications. The patent also relates to thermoplastic and thermosetting lignin obtained with the method and a process for converting the thermoplastic lignin fraction to thermosetting lignin. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-921210-A (FI)
Inventor: STAUBER HANS ULRICH
IPC: B65H5/28
Filed: 1992-03-20
Abstract: The method described, printed products, which are received from a processing stage (10) in an overlapping arrangement, to be temporarily stored and rearranged in such a way that they can in turn be fed into a processing stage (20) for further processing in an overlapping arrangement which may have a different number of imbricated streams, different speeds and a different sequence of various printed products. The method is carried out in three method zones: in the first method zone (1) which is connected to the processing stages (10) and (20) and in which imbricated streams (S) are wound onto winding cores (WK) or rolls (W) are unwound to make imbricated streams (S); in the second method zone (2), in which rolls (W) and cores (WK) are transported between the buffer zone and the winding station and in which storage units (horizontal pairs of rolls (WP) and core collars (R)) are made and unmade; and in the third method zone (3) in which storage units (WP, R) are placed in and taken out of store. Printed products, and storage aids which solely consist of winding cores with tapes, are manipulated in all method zones. One advantageous feature of the method according to the invention is that the devices used in the individual method zones are specific to those method zones and not to products or storage aids.
Patent FI-921750-A (FI)
Inventor: MARTTINEN TAPIO
IPC: H04L12/28
Filed: 1992-04-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI93/00158 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 17, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 17, 1995 PCT Filed Apr. 14, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/21714 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 28, 1993A procedure for the transmission of digital data in a control/monitoring system of a building in which a number of room-specific nodes, one of which operates as a central node, are interconnected by cables and used as control units, which form a loop. Data flows in the system in the form of packets including the fields required for data transmission in the system, as well as fields for commands and corresponding data transfer required by the system. The fields for commands having leading and trailing flags indicating the status of such fields. When a receiver releases a field for commands for a following user, this is done by means of a status bit acting as a trailing flag and being the last in the time scale. This status bit is then transferred by the central node so that it becomes a status bit preceding the released field and acting as a leading flag. This method of handling the status information provided by the flags reduces the need for data buffering at the nodes.
Patent FI-923677-A (FI)
Inventor: FERRARIO ANGELO
IPC: A61J7/00
Filed: 1992-08-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP91/02465 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 14, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 14, 1992 PCT Filed Dec. 19, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/10985 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 7, 1992.A process and apparatus are disclosed for pairing drugs corresponding to a prescribed treatment with a given patient including marking of arm bands or other identification devices with the patient's identification data, permanently attaching the identification device to the patient, retrieving a drug corresponding to the prescribed treatment and verifying its agreement with the drug administration data stored on the identification device, introducing the drug into a container which is previously marked with the patient identification data and drug administration data and closing the container. The process further includes moving the container to a drug delivery station at the patient location and verifying agreement of the data marked on the container with that stored on the identification device of the patient. Subsequently, the container is opened and agreement between the patient identification data marked on the identification device and the drug administration data marked on the container are verified with the drug subsequently being administered upon verification of the agreement.
Patent FI-924031-A (FI)
Inventor: LIM GARY M F
IPC: C07D501/02
Filed: 1992-09-09
Abstract: The present invention provides an anhydrous acylation process for the preparation of antibiotic, cefepime dihydrochloride hydrate which is substantially free of the anti-isomer and the  DELTA <2> isomer comprising the N-acylation of a silylated derivative of 7-amino-3-[(1-methyl-1-pyrrolidinio)-methyl]ceph-3-em-4-carboxylate with the syn-isomer of 2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino acetyl chloride hydrochloride.
Patent FI-930399-A (FI)
Inventor: AUTIO JUKKA
IPC: D21F1/36
Filed: 1993-01-29
Abstract: The invention concerns an apparatus for guiding the transverse position of a fabric in a paper machine, such as a drying wire (10), a press felt (20), or of an equivalent fabric. The guide apparatus comprises an alignment roll (60) for the fabric (10,20), the axial alignment of said alignment roll being regulated by means of the guide apparatus. In the guide apparatus, a sledge (64) is fitted in connection with one or both of the bearing supports (63) of the alignment roll (60), the position of said sledge in relation to the frame part (62) of the apparatus being regulated by means of an actuator motor (61). The sledge (64) of the guide apparatus is fitted on linear guides (72,74) in the frame part (62) of the apparatus, being guided by said guides. The apparatus comprises a self-holding power transmission arrangement (65,70), which is operated by the actuator motor (61) of the apparatus. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-940082-A (FI)
Inventor: LAIGLE JEAN
IPC: F16L3/26
Filed: 1994-01-07
Abstract: Cable trough especially for electrical cables. According to the invention, the trough with a generally U-shaped section has, at given longitudinally spaced locations, pairs of holes (24a, 24b) oppositely located in the parallel walls of the block for the temporary insertion of advantageously non-specific retaining elements that facilitate cable laying. The retaining elements are used until the trough is definitively closed using a suitably shaped lid, but can also be left in place.
Patent FI-942622-A (FI)
Inventor: RUOSLAHTI ERKKI I
IPC: A61P17/02
Filed: 1994-06-03
Abstract: The present invention provides a method for treating or arresting the progress of pathologies characterized by an accumulation of extracellular matrix components by providing an agent to suppress the activity of transforming growth factor  beta  (TGF- beta ) a peptide growth factor which is anabolic and leads to fibrosis and angiogenesis. Pathologies which can be so treated include the various fibrotic diseases such as fibrotic cancer, fibrosis of the lungs, arteriosclerosis, post myocardial infarction, cardiac fibrosis, post-angioplasty restenosis, renal interstitial fibrosis, scarring and diabetic nephropathy. The present invention further provides methods for treating diabetes and pharmaceutical compositions useful in such methods.
Patent FI-943211-A (FI)
Inventor: KLEIN MICHEL H
IPC: C07K19/00
Filed: 1994-07-05
Abstract: Multimeric hybrid genes encoding the corresponding chimeric protein comprise a gene sequence coding for an antigenic region of a protein from a first pathogen linked to a gene sequence coding for an antigenic region of a protein from a second pathogen. The pathogens particularly are parainfluenza virus (PIV) and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). A single recombinant immunogen is capable of protecting infants and similar susceptible individuals against diseases caused by both PIV and RSV.
Patent FI-943770-A (FI)
Inventor: JONSSON BJOERN ERIK RUTGER
IPC: H04M7/00
Filed: 1994-08-16
Abstract: A paging method in which a first user wishes to page and transmit a message to a second user with the aid of a paging service. The first user requests paging of the second user at a paging central which offers an alerting service and a message service which supplements the alert with the message. The paging central alerts the second user by means of the alerting service. The paging service is not associated with any particular telecommunication network, but can be performed in at least one telecommunication network chosen from among at least two possible telecommunication networks. The message service is also made independent of the alerting service, in that the message service is not activated until a request to do so is received from the aforesaid first telecommunication network while the message service utilizes at least one telecommunication network which is selectively different from the first-mentioned network. The message is not transmitted until the aforementioned request is received.
Patent FI-945125-A (FI)
Inventor: KLINGELHOFFER HANNSGEORG
IPC: B65B63/00
Filed: 1994-10-31
Abstract: The device has a distributor (11) with a rectilinear conveying stage (12), on which the N bundles of security papers coming from a stack of sheets of security papers are advanced one behind the other up to N predetermined bundle positions. Mounted underneath the conveying stage (12) having an adjustable bottom (13) are N magazines in the form of vertical shafts which are located vertically below the bundle positions. After all the N bundle positions on the conveying stage (12) are occupied by bundles, the bottom (13) is swung down, so that all the N bundles can fall simultaneously into the N magazine shafts. After the bottom has been closed, the next N bundles on the conveying stage (12) come into their bundle positions and, after the bottom has been opened, can fall as a second layer into the magazines. After packets with a predetermined number of bundles of security papers located one above the other have been formed in these magazines, these packets are pushed by means of slides (16) out of the magazines (15) on to a transport stage (17), mounted next to the magazines, for the purpose of further processing. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-960682-A (FI)
Inventor: FISCHER TIMOTHY J
IPC: G01N33/86
Filed: 1996-02-15
Abstract: This invention relates to a novel, fully automated spectrophotometric analyzer and method used for testing blood samples in the clinical laboratory for thrombosis and hemostasis properties. The analyzer tests samples in a fully randomized format, and is fully automated in the areas of specimen handling, sample preparation, optical inspection, data analysis and total quality control for imprecision and bias.
Patent FI-964542-A (FI)
Inventor: MOISIO JUHA
IPC: A01G23/083
Filed: 1996-11-13
Abstract: A gripping cutter comprises a scissors-like chassis part consisting of opposite blocks 1, 2 on a common shaft 7, a fork-shaped tilting arrangement 31, 32, a saw arrangement 33 mounted on the rear end of the cutter, opposing timber- feeding devices 3, 4 mounted on both of said blocks 1, 2, lower cutting blades 5, 6 articulated at least on the front of the cutter to both blocks of the chassis and manoeuvred by manoeuvring devices, and at least one upper cutting blade 8 supported by at least one of the blocks. The upper cutting blade 8 is connected to both blocks 1, 2 by means of first and second slide members so that the first slide members in both blocks 1, 2 consist of a linear element 11, 12, oriented roughly in the direction of the actual block, and, adapted to these, slide members 9, 10 in the upper cutting blade 8. The second slide members comprise at least one slide 16 (in the upper cutting blade) which is nearer the said shaft 7 and at least one curved element 13 in one block, which second slide members are adapted for preventing rotation of the upper cutting blade 8. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-964731-A (FI)
Inventor: SILVENTOINEN MARKO
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1996-11-27
Abstract: A method of improving connection quality and system capacity in a cellular radio system is disclosed. Each cell in the cellular radio system has at least one base station (BS) communicating with subscriber terminals (MS) in its area. The method is characterized in that the subscriber terminal transmits in two time slots and receives in two time slots during one frame, and that the subscriber terminal employs the time slots of the frame following the frame used for transmission and reception for measuring neighboring base stations. Owing to the method and cellular radio system, methods developed for improving connection quality and system capacity in a cellular radio system, such as frequency hopping, discontinuous transmission and power control, can be used on the traffic channels of the base station BCCH carrier wave frequency.
Patent FI-972241-A (FI)
Inventor: LOMP GARY R
IPC: H04B1/707
Filed: 1997-05-27
Abstract: The present invention discloses a communication station for communicating with a second station in a cellular-communication network using spread spectrum modulation wherein the second station transmits power commands to the communication station based on a received power level from the communication station, the communication station comprising: a transmitter having an adjustable transmitter power level for transmitting spread-spectrum signals; means for sequentially receiving power commands from a second station with which communication is being conducted; means for comparing a sequence of at least two of the received power commands to determine if the received commands in the sequence match; and means for adjusting the transmitter power level at a same rate as the reception of the power commands; wherein if the command sequence matches the transmitter power level is adjusted by a different amount than if the command sequence does not match. A method for adjusting a transmitter power level is also disclosed.
Patent FI-972922-A (FI)
Inventor: HEILIGENSTEIN JOHN H
IPC: A61P25/28
Filed: 1997-07-09
Abstract: Tomoxetine, a norepinephrine uptake inhibitor, is used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
Patent GB-1462604-A (GB)
Title: Earth boring machine and method
IPC: E21D9/10
Filed: 1975-01-10
Abstract: 1462604 Tunnelling machines ROBBINS CO 10 Jan 1975 [8 Feb 1974] 1137/75 Heading E1F A tunnelling machine having a rotary cutterhead 18 pivotally connected by a pin 78 to a support ring 10 is steered by actuating a ram 86 to pivot the cutter head laterally of the tunnel towards the direction of the desired turn so that the cutter head will cut a bore which is offset from a centered position with respect to the support ring towards the inside of the turn. The cutter head 18 is advanced by rams 72 connected between the frame 12 and a gripper assembly 30 having pads 50, 52 and rams 36, 38. Movement of the frame 12 relative to the assembly 30 is accommodated by a pivot pin 56 and torque cylinders 64, 66. The support ring 10 may comprise a plurality of sections which are interconnected by expandable links or two sections pivoted together by the pin 78.
Patent GB-663052-A (GB)
Title: Apparatus for cooling liquids
IPC: F25D17/02
Filed: 1949-01-14
Abstract: 663,052. Cooling liquids. DOLE REFRIGERATING CO. Jan. 14, 1949 [Sept. 18, 1948], No. 1149/49. Classes 29 and 64(iii)] An insulated tank 10 contains a number of parallel refrigerating plates 15 defining a number of parallel passages extending from end to end of the tank, and the liquid to be cooled is directed to the spaces between the plates and the tank by a series of nozzles 53 on a manifold 50. The plates com- - prise spaced walls 15, 16 enclosing an evaporator coil 22, each coil being separately supplied with refrigerant by pipes 34 from an expansion valve 33. The evaporated refrigerant returns to the compressor by a manifold 36 and pipe 37. The plates are spaced in the tank by bracing structures 40 and connections 42. An outlet 56 ,and overflow spillways 54, 55 at different levels are provided for the liquid being cooled. The plates may be partially filled with eutectic, and ice may form upon them the thickness of the ice layer being controlled by a thermostat 60.
Patent GB-624768-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the construction of gas turbine power plant
IPC: F23R3/60
Filed: 1945-01-16
Abstract: 624,768. Generating combustion products under pressure. POWER JETS (RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT), Ltd., and FEILDEN, G. B. R. Jan. 16,1945, No. 1352. [Class 51 (i)] [Also in Group XXVI] In a combustion system for a gas turbine plant consisting of an annular air casing enclosing a number of flame tubes separately mounted on the plant structure, the outer wall of the air casing is made removable so that it may be axially withdrawn to expose the flame tubes which may then be removed or replaced individually. The combustion system 2 for a gas turbine, Fig. 1, consists of an annular air casing formed by the members 17, 18, 27 and 25 enclosing a number of flame tubes 30 distributed around the axis of the air casing. The member 27 is detachably secured to the outer wall 15 of the compressor outlet annulus 13 and to the frustoconical member 25 and is of such an internal diameter that when its fastenings are released it may be slid forwardly over the compressor casing 9 to expose the flame tubes 30. The main body of each flame tube 30 has at its upstream end a frusto-conical closure which engages and is supported by a fuel nozzle 31. The downstream end of the flame tube is supported, for example by flexible tie members so as to lie just within and spaced from the circular upstream end of an outlet chute 32 which tapers in a downstream direction to a segment of the annular turbine nozzle ring 19. The chute is located and supported by radial strut-like members 33. Sheet metal liners 28, 29 attached to the air casing members 27, 17 provide a cooling air jacket. To prevent interference with the axial withdrawal of the outer wall 27, the liner 28 makes loose overlapping joints with the liner parts 28a. An arrangement in which the inner and outer walls of the air casing are fabricated from sheet metal is also described. Specification 624,842, [Group XXVI], is referred to.
Patent GB-1003990-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to transistorised modulators
Inventor: LESZCZYNSKI JAN
IPC: H03C1/36
Filed: 1961-01-12
Abstract: 1,003,990. Amplitude modulation systems. PLESSEY CO. Ltd. Jan. 10, 1962 [Jan. 12, 1961], No. 1366/61. Drawings to Specification. Heading H3R. Modulation is applied to the collector as well as to the base of a transistor Class A carrier power amplifier, to increase the linear modulation range output. Proportionate modulation may be applied through a resistor from the secondary of a modulation input transformer in the collector circuit of the transistor to the base electrode, which receives the carrier input. Alternatively the modulation on both the collector and base may be derived through a transistor pre-amplifier and an emitter follower.