baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AU-554894-B2 (AU)
Title: Apparatus for measuring the flow rate of molten material
Inventor: RANSHEIM A P THOMSEN A HOLMGRE
IPC: G01P5/18
Filed: 1981-12-14
Granted: 1986-09-04
Abstract: Apparatus for measuring the flow rate of a flow, stream or jet (1) of a molten, radiation-emitting material, in particular molten glass or ceramic or mineral materials, comprising two radiation detectors (S1, S2) arranged to detect the radiation emitted from a limited section of the material flow at two mutually spaced locations along its path. The output signals of the detectors are applied to signal-processing circuits (ST1, ST2), which discriminate therefrom all pulse-like amplitude variations (P) exceeding a given specific magnitude and provide corresponding signal pulses (P min ) on their outputs, said pulse-like amplitude variations originating from randomly occurring, local deviations in the radiation from the material flow (1) due to the presence of gas bubbles in the material. The time interval between the occurrence of a signal pulse on the output of the signal-processing circuit (St1) of the upstream detector (S1) and next following occurrence of a signal pulse on the output of the signal-processing circuit (ST2) of the downstream detector (S2) is determined by starting a digital counter (R), which is driven at a constant frequency, with the first-mentioned signal pulse and stopping the counter with the second signal pulse. The resultant count in the counter (R) is transferred to a calculating unit (D), which calculates the flow rate of the material flow on the basis of sad count and the distance (L) between the detecting locations of the detectors (S1, S2). A gating circuit (B) is connected between the signal-processing circuit (ST1)  of the upstream detector (S1) and the counter (R) for blocking the transfer of any signal pulse occurring on the output of said signal-processing circuit within a given time interval after a preceding occurrence of a signal pulse on said output.
Patent AU-548727-B2 (AU)
Title: Beta-lactam acetic acid derivatives
Inventor: FAVARA DUCCIO
IPC: C07D205/08
Filed: 1982-02-24
Granted: 1986-01-02
Abstract: New  beta -lactam acetic acid derivatives I   <IMAGE> I  wherein R represents alkyl, alkyl substituted with amino, protected amino, mono- or di-alkylamino, hydroxy, protected hydroxy or alkoxy, and alkenyl, and their salts are useful as intermediates for preparing 1-azabicyclo [3.2.0]hept-2-ene antibiotics II   <IMAGE> II  The process for preparing the  beta -lactam acetic acid derivatives I as well as the overall process which starting from the acids I leads to the antibiotics II are also claimed.
Patent AU-647813-B2 (AU)
Title: Apparatus for drying a moist particulate material with superheated steam
Inventor: JENSEN ARNE SLOTH
IPC: F26B17/10
Filed: 1991-07-08
Granted: 1994-03-31
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DK91/00197 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 5, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 5, 1993 PCT Filed Jul. 8, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/01201 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 23, 1992.An apparatus for drying a moist particulate material having a non-uniform particle side with superheated steam includes a cylindrical part wherein a number of parallel, substantially vertical elongated chambers is located in ring form, one or more of the chambers having a closed bottom and the remaining chambers having a steam-permeable bottom, the adjacent chambers being interconnected, and an upper conical part which is also divided into chambers and which at a lower end is connected with the chambers of the cylindrical part of the apparatus, the chambers of the conical part of the apparatus being divided into smaller chambers by inclined guide plates, wherein at least part of each of the inclined guide plates in the conical part of the apparatus is hollow and can be heated by supplying superheated steam hereto.
Patent AU-648096-B2 (AU)
Title: Anticoagulant peptides
Inventor: KRSTENANSKY JOHN L
IPC: C07K7/08
Filed: 1991-06-28
Granted: 1994-04-14
Abstract: This invention relates to peptide derivatives which are useful anticoagulant agents.
Patent AU-652008-B2 (AU)
Title: Composition and method for protecting hair against thermal degradation and to aid in hair styling
Inventor: GALLEGUILLOS RAMIRO
IPC: A61K8/85
Filed: 1991-12-13
Granted: 1994-08-11
Abstract: A composition that protects the hair from thermal damage and doubles as an excellent hair styling aid, in the form of a hair spray, mousse foam or gel composition, and method of applying the composition to hair prior to substantial configuring of the hair in its final configuration. After application of the composition to wet or dry hair, prior to styling, the applied composition, including a polymer having a Tg less than about 120 DEG C, is heated to the glass transition temperature of the polymer, while the hair is in the desired configuration, and thereafter the heat is removed from the polymer to cool it to a temperature below its glass transition temperature to harden the polymer in a shape complimentary to that of the desired final hair configuration. The thermoplastic polymer fixative may include a plurality of sulfonated dicarboxylic acid moieties and/or neutralized sulfonate moietie. The composition includes a water and/or alcohol carrier, and a water-soluble or alcohol-soluble thermoplastic fixative polymer or resin in an amount of at least about 0.1% up to about 20% by weight of the composition, but below a level at which adjacent hair shafts are adhered together, and preferably, in an amount in the range of about 0.5% to about 4% of the composition, particularly about 0.5% to about 3% by weight of the composition. <IMAGE>
Patent AU-753123-B2 (AU)
Title: Rail fixings
Inventor: HODGSON WILLIAM
IPC: E01B19/00
Filed: 1998-09-18
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: A damper for reducing the track nose emitted by a rail system comprises a deformable material attachable to a surface of the rail, incorporating a plurality of elongate discontinuous resonant members of a stiff material as compared to the deformable material, sized to contain at least two resonant frequencies in the range of interest. The resonant members are suitably of steel or other metallic material. They can be of different profile, to form a resonant system with at least two resonant frequencies in the relevant frequency range. They are suitably embedded in the deformable material, to ensure adequate vibrational transfer from the rail to the resonant members and also provide environmental protection. The deformable member is visco-elastic, for example rubber or rubber-like material. This may be preformed and glued to the rail, or it can be cured in place on the rail. The damper is positioned on the rail at the junction between the web and the foot of the rail. One resonant member can be an elongate angled section, the angle preferably matching the angle between external surfaces of the head and foot. Another resonant member can be a solid elongate block, the external faces adjacent the web and foot being angled to match.
Patent DE-1941751-B2 (DE)
Title: Simple camera trigger mechanism - uses pressure by finger on elastic membrane sunk in camera body to actuate release lever
IPC: G03B9/58
Filed: 1969-08-16
Abstract: A camera with a trigger operated by a membrane, is as in 1597046. It is easy to operate and the system gives good protection from unintended operation, whilst being simple to produce. The membrane (2) which forms the trigger for operation by the finger of the operator is formed in one piece with a support (4) of plastics material, the support forming a raised rim round the membrane. The outer rim of the support may have elastic lugs projecting radially outwards or may be threaded on the outside to permit insertion in the camera body.
Patent DE-2065184-B2 (DE)
Title: Building panel - with flattened plastics tubes welded to carrier layer of plastics film
IPC: E04D9/00
Filed: 1970-10-31
Abstract: Building sheet or panel consists of a carrier layer of weldable plastics film, and plastics tubes which are welded to the carrier layer to partly overlap at an acute angle to the carrier layer. The use of plastics film as carrier layer enables long sheets to be produced which can be cut to desired size. The sheet can be placed on a roof or insulating layer without further treatment.
Patent DE-2104869-B2 (DE)
Title: Fluid mixture concentration regulating system - is for controlling two fluid inputs of known concentration to provide preset mixture concentration
IPC: G05D21/02
Filed: 1971-02-03
Abstract: The concentration regulating system operates by measuring the heat given out by the mixing of the two fluids, and uses the measured value to control the added quantity of one of the two fluids. The mixing container has a temp. sensor provided in its sidewall and an outlet at the bottom. Each of the fluid flow lines leading to the mixing container has a flow control valve and a thermometer, one of the lines also being provided with a pressure meter and a flow meter. Pref. the two fluid supply lines pass to a heat exchanger, with a regulating control connected to the latter and to the temp. sensor in the mixing chamber, for a flow control valve in one line.
Patent DE-2121262-B2 (DE)
Title: Stabilised front wheel suspension for car - has track rods linked to steering arms inboard of chassis mounting
IPC: B60G21/00
Filed: 1971-04-30
Abstract: The front wheel is linked to a steering ram by track rods and connecting arms, with the pivot points (44, 46) set nearer to the centre of the vehicle than the pivot point (41) of the steering arm on the chassis. This provides a compact and stable suspension with controlled negative steering radius. The effective pivot point of the wheel can be set further outwards than allowed by conventional linkages so that improved steering and tracking control is achieved in a compact layout.
Patent DE-2134976-B2 (DE)
Title: Milking machine with vacuum controller - has vacuum regulation valve split into two chambers by membrane
IPC: A01J5/007
Filed: 1971-07-13
Abstract: The milking machine has teat caps and a milk flow indicator connected with a controller which sets the milking at the cups during milking according to changes of the milk flow from the caps between two pressures. The vacuum ratios within the teat rubber can be varied between a rest value at low vacuum and a working value at high vacuum. For a milking system with a high milk transport vacuum in the line (14,15) carrying milk from the collecting piece (7), there is a vacuum regulation valve (17) which is split into two chambers (8,9) by a membrane (10) which moves against a valve seat (15c). One chamber (8) forms part of the line (14,15) and the other is acted upon by the control vacuum.(DS).
Patent DE-2223461-B2 (DE)
Title: Rod bending and aligning machine - consists of frame with adjustable supports for rod and lever operating bending roller
IPC: B21D7/06
Filed: 1972-05-13
Abstract: The arrangement consists of a carrier plate with a front and rear plate and two bending blocks (24). The bending blocks are mounted symmetrically from a centreline on the outside on the front plate. A bending tool is mounted between the blocks. The bending tool consists of a roller (16) which can rotate on an eccentric and is moved by a lever (20). The bending blocks are in the shape of irregular polygons which can be rotated about their support pins (29) to provide support faces, for the material to be bent at varying distances from the centrelines.
Patent DE-2231558-B2 (DE)
Title: Tube pivot union for abrasive material - has enlarged section with bearing ring for incoming tube bend
IPC: B65G53/52
Filed: 1972-06-28
Abstract: The tube pivot union is for handling abrasive material and particularly for suction conveyors and for fitting between the incoming and outgoing tubes, the incoming one at least being at an appreciable angle to the union axis. It has a first enlarged section connected to the outgoing pipe, with a rotary bearing ring at the edge of its open side at right angles to the axis. The portion of the bearing ring rotating in relation to the first section has a flange forming a seal when secured to a mating flange on the second section. The latter consists of a bend, connected at one end to the interior of the first section, and at the other to the incoming tubes.
Patent IE-S79447-B2 (IE)
Title: A filter unit and apparatus and process for manufacturing same
Inventor: O'CONNELL ALAN
IPC: B01D46/00
Filed: 1997-01-13
Abstract: A blank (1,2) for framing a filter element to produce a panel filter includes a pair of opposed slots (10, 11) which constitute a corner for folding the blank (1, 2) around the comer between two edges of a filter element (F). A corner score mark (13) is provided between the slots to assist the folding. The blank also includes a flange score mark (4) parallel to a longitudinal edge of the blank. The flange (6) is foldable about the flange score mark (4) to overlie the perimeter of the upper filtering surface of the filter element (F). A second flange score mark (5) is spaced from score mark (4) by a distance which matches the distance between the filter element upper and lower filtering surfaces and flange (8) is foldable about score mark (5) to overlie a portion of the lower filtering surface. An automated apparatus to produce panel filters is disclosed.
Patent JP-2667790-B2 (JP)
IPC: B21D53/52
Filed: 1994-02-07
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: A collapsible fastener and method of making same for joining workpieces which fastener can be fabricated with a single machining operation aside from thread tapping. The fastener comprises a forged sleeve defined by cylindrical exterior and interior surfaces. The sleeve has a head (12) at one end for bearing against one surface of the workpieces, internally threaded tail (13), and a shank (11) extending between the head and the tail. A plurality of extruded grooves (14) on the exterior surface of the shank are parallel to the axis of the sleeve. An extruded notch (15) in each groove is at substantially the same distance from the head. When a mandrel is extended through the head and the shank and is threaded into the tail, by turning the mandrel the tail may be drawn toward the head whereby the shank splits into strips which fold at the notches.
Patent JP-H0481054-B2 (JP)
IPC: G05G25/04
Filed: 1985-02-06
Abstract: PURPOSE:To attain the reduction of cost for a dust cover device of a transmission mechanism by unifying a dust cover without deteriorating its sealing performance. CONSTITUTION:The lower end of a shift lever 1 is connected to a control rod 2 connected to a striking rod of a transmission (not shown here). A dust cover device 3 consists roughly of a housing 5 which supports the lever 1 through a floor panel 4 and is attached to said panel 4 and a socket member 6 which has an oscillating fulcrum 1a of the lever 1 and is mounted softly to the housing 5. A dust cover 16 is provided with a base part 16a attached between a flange 6a of a socket member 6 and a support rod blacket 9, the 1st bellows part 16b which is extended to the inner circumferential side of the part 16a and circumscribed to the lower side of the fulcrum 1a and the 2nd bellows part 16c which is extended to the outer circumferential side of the part 16a and covers the outside surface of the housing 5.
Patent JP-3515406-B2 (JP)
IPC: G10L13/07
Filed: 1999-02-08
Granted: 2004-04-05
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide method and device for synthesizing a voice scalablly changing the voice data and synthetic quality according to a use from a synthesized voice of quality of an extent obtained with a voice synthetic method based on the voice data of low capacity using a voice elemental piece of a length of a phoneme or a syllable etc., until the synthesized voice of high quality similar to a natural voice based on a voice data base of large capacity. SOLUTION: When a phoneme line and rhythm information are inputted to an elemental piece selection part 101, the elemental piece selection part 101 refers to the inputted phoneme line and rhythm information, and selects the optimum voice elemental piece data from the voice data base 12 to send them to a rhythm deformation part 102. A voice waveform, the rhythm information and rhythm boundary information, etc., are stored in the voice data base 12. The rhythm deformation part 102 deforms the voice elemental piece data selected by the elemental piece selection part 101 so as to be suited to the inputted rhythm information to send them to an elemental piece connection part 103. The elemental piece connection part 103 connects successively the elemental piece data deformed by the rhythm deformation part 102 to generate the synthesized voice.
Patent JP-S6224361-B2 (JP)
IPC: C01B3/50
Filed: 1982-03-08
Abstract: The invention deals with a two-feed pressure swing adsorption process for enhancing the recovery of hydrogen in a feed gas. 
<??>One portion comprising about 30-80% of a hydrogen-containing feed gas having a relatively high carbon dioxide content is preheated to remove a substantial portion of said carbon dioxide therefrom. The thus-preheated stream is passed to a pressure swing adsorption bed from which a purified hydrogen stream is withdrawn. Upon completion of this step, the unpretreated portion of the feed gas is passed to the feed end of the bed, with purified hydrogen continuing to be withdrawn from the bed. In cyclic pressure swing adsorption operations employing such a two-feed process, the recovery of purified hydrogen is enhanced as compared with operations in which none of the feed gas is pretreated for carbon dioxide removal or in which all of the feed gas is so treated for removal of carbon dioxide therefrom.
Patent JP-S629314-B2 (JP)
IPC: C12M1/00
Filed: 1983-03-11
Abstract: A device used in detecting bacteria, fungi, and viruses in blood circulated through a particulate adsorbent material initially in a housing has a piston for pushing the adsorbent material from the housing for the detection. The piston preferably provides one passage for circulating the blood through the adsorbent material in the housing. An O-ring on the piston preferably indicates when the device has been used.
Patent JP-H0211442-B2 (JP)
IPC: B60C11/04
Filed: 1982-03-26
Abstract: A tyre is disclosed comprising a plurality of spaced tread blocks (15) separated by a plurality of first grooves (17) spaced around the tyre circumference. The blocks (15) extend generally diagonally across the tread continuously from one side to the other. Each first groove (17) comprises an intermediate portion (19) which extends substantially circumferentially of the tyre, and is separated from the next intermediate portion (19) by a tread block (15). 
<??>The first grooves (17) channel water from the centre of the tyre tread and their configuration allows adequate driver control to be maintained when the tread contacts longitudinal shoulders on, for example, rain grooves, joints or lane marking strips on the road surface.
Patent JP-S5427005-B2 (JP)
IPC: C11D3/36
Filed: 1976-05-11
Abstract: A detergent composition for cleaning viscous or solid organic soil and stains from surfaces comprising an organic phosphoric acid ester, an alkaline material and an anionic or non-ionic surfactant.
Patent JP-2510557-B2 (JP)
IPC: B23K3/06
Filed: 1987-03-13
Granted: 1996-06-26
Abstract: PURPOSE:To assure the voidless low thermal resistance bonding process excellent in mechanical strength by a method wherein a melting material as an intermedi ate material is previously provided in the region along the periphery of bonded region such as a semiconductor pellet or a wiring substrate to be heat-melted in the atmosphere at specified pressure. CONSTITUTION:Specimens (an Si chip 11, a solder preform 13 and a heat sink 14) are mounted on a heating base provided in an exhaust system 16 while the atmospheric pressure is reduced down to 1torr. Due to the naturally made minor gaps, the pressure in the inner region 17 of solder preform 13 is immedi ately reduced down to 1torr to heat-melt the solder preform 13 at around 220 deg.C augmenting the liquidity for creating the close contact state or intermetal reac tion state between the metalized layers 12 and 15. The atmospheric pressure is restored to the normal pressure of 760torr with the solder preform 13 heat- melted as it is. Through these procedures, any external pressure is applied on the melted solder preform 13 to reduce the volume of inner region 17 marked ly. Finally, heating process is stopped to bond the solder 13 so that the specified substantial voidless solder bonded structure may be manufactured.
Patent JP-2936576-B2 (JP)
IPC: H04N19/00
Filed: 1989-03-15
Granted: 1999-08-23
Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve encoding efficiency by providing a controller, which controls the delay time of a delaying device and outputs the delay time for each section, and three encoders to respectively encode the output signals of an adder, subtracter and controller, and compressing an encoding signal by using correlation between input signals. CONSTITUTION:Two input signals Lti and Rti are divided to the sections of a fixed time D respectively by using a divider 10. The total sum of an absolute value in a section T1 of the output from the subtracter is computed to the input signal Rti with an mD as a parameter. Then, the delay time mD, in which a value is made minimum, is defined as the delay time optimum for the Rti in the section T1 and outputted as the data of 4 bits from the controller. Accordingly, since the absolute value of the output from a subtracter 13 in the section T1 is made small, a first encoder 15 can execute encoding by a smaller word length, for example, by one bit. Samely, concerning the second and third sections, the delay time is outputted as the data of 4 bits for each section from the controller with the mD as the parameter.
Patent JP-2524004-B2 (JP)
IPC: B01D29/15
Filed: 1991-03-29
Granted: 1996-08-14
Abstract: In a multi-compartment cartridge filter element for filtration of a residual volume in a container, a plurality of compartments (1, 2) of the filter element are arranged one above the other in such a manner that the lower chamber (1) in each case has a smaller height than the chamber (2) arranged above it. 
<??>The filter element according to the invention is particularly suitable for filtration of residual volumes of rapidly sedimentable particles in a container of any desired type. 
<IMAGE>
Patent JP-H0377674-B2 (JP)
IPC: H01L33/00
Filed: 1983-05-10
Abstract: PURPOSE:To increase radiation intensity and to obtain intermediate directivity, by contacting a light emitting element with the inner side of the vertex of the cone of a reflector, fixing the element, forming the inner surface of the cone of the reflector in a mirror shape, and providing heat dissipating fins on the outer surface. CONSTITUTION:A light emitting element 8, which comprises an LED and has broad directivity, is contacted with the inner surface of the vertex of the cone of a conical reflector 7 with a broad area. Heat conductivity is improved by applying silicon grease to the contact part. The inner surface of the reflector 7 is of a mirror shape. Heat dissipating fins 9 are provided on the outer surface of the reflector 7. Since the emitted light is reflected by the inner surface, all the light is utilized for communication.
Patent EP-1211503-B2 (EP)
Inventor: VAN DER STEEN POL
IPC: G01N21/87
Filed: 2000-12-04
Granted: 2015-12-02
Abstract: A method and apparatus to localizing inclusions in a diamond, wherein said diamond is fixed on a holder, said diamond on the holder is observed under a predetermined angle to obtain an image, further a second measurement is carried out to obtain two data to be calculated in a computer, said second data can be obtained by a depth measurement, or by changing the direction of observation to said diamond, in order to localize the inclusion with respect to the outer surface of said diamond. <IMAGE>