baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19736867-A1 (DE)
Title: Heterothermic gasification of organic substances or mixes
Inventor: SCHMID CHRISTOPH DR
IPC: C10J3/12
Filed: 1997-08-25
Abstract: The heterothermic gasification of organic substances or mixes comprises forming a fluidised bed of the organic matter and of inert material, for application of gasification agent mainly consisting of water vapour. Stoichiometric incineration of a fuel containing hydrogen has the combustion gas passed through the fluidised bed.
Patent DE-19742876-A1 (DE)
Title: Neck bag on back rest of car seats
IPC: B60R21/231
Filed: 1997-09-23
Abstract: The neck bag is in the upper part of the back rest of the driver and passenger seats as well as in the two back rests of the seats in the rear seat region or in the respective head supports of the four seats. In the activated state, the neck bag fills the existing free space between the occupants and the back rests.  It reaches shoulder wide from the upper end of the back rests to above the head supports. The four neck bags are released by frontal collision with the help of electronic sensors that are built into the front region of the car.
Patent DE-19744998-A1 (DE)
Title: Headlamp for vehicle
Inventor: KRIEG WOLFGANG
IPC: F21V11/16
Filed: 1997-10-11
Abstract: A headlamp for a vehicle has the bulb screened to prevent direct light emission through the front lens. A one piece metal pressing is folded to produce an upper screen (40) a front screen (36) and a bottom screen (30) all supported on a single stalk (24) fitted onto a mounting (26) through the bottom part of the reflector (10). The separate reflector sections are locked into the complete structure by tags pressed into slots in the pressing. The upper edges of the lower screen are horizontal while the rear edges (44) of the upper screen are sloped to produce the required light spread.
Patent DE-19746945-A1 (DE)
Title: Internal combustion engine with combustion chamber and heat exchanger
Inventor: STOPE DIETMAR DIPL ING
IPC: F02G3/02
Filed: 1997-10-23
Abstract: Axes of engines (1, 7) are connected by a gearbox (12). Working engine (1) executes induct and compression cycle. Inlet duct (2) is a normal pressure and exhaust duct (3) is at high pressure. Working engine may be reciprocating or rotary piston engine.
Patent DE-19747269-A1 (DE)
Title: Control system for vehicle
Inventor: GIRARD MARC
IPC: F16H59/04
Filed: 1997-10-25
Abstract: A combined control for a vehicle switches on the electrics, operates the starter motor and selects the mode of driving or the gear ratio. A simple design has a rotary switch (42) which has a basic 'off' (O) position in which the electrics are switched off and the transmission is in 'park'. The switch is rotated into a ready (P) position in which the electrics are switched on and in which the starter motor is operated by pushing the switch.- DETAILED DESCRIPTION - When the engine is running the switch can be moved into the driving modes including a manual (M) setting, followed by the gear selection. The control is fitted with indicator lights to show the driver if the vehicle is ready to start or not and to indicate the driving mode/gear ratio
Patent DE-19747285-A1 (DE)
Title: Convenience and sanitary wing, especially for railway carriages
Inventor: CONRAD ANTJE
IPC: B61D35/00
Filed: 1997-10-25
Abstract: The sanitary cells(2-4) and/or utility cells which make up the convenience and sanitary wing(1) have a spatial separation from each other and the sanitary cells preferably have a common vertically disposed water supply and drain system(6). The individual cells each have a circle sector shaped base and are grouped around a middle point which also serves for positioning of the water supply and drain system. The base of the whole wing describes a complete or partial circle, and the outer wall follows the curved periphery of the base.
Patent DE-19754989-A1 (DE)
Title: Production of formaldehyde
Inventor: HIPPEL LUCAS VON DR
IPC: B01J19/08
Filed: 1997-12-11
Abstract: A process for the production of formaldehyde by dehydration of methanol comprises heating methanol vapor to 100-500 deg C and passing it through a corona discharge.
Patent DE-19756293-A1 (DE)
Title: Tube end calibrating device
Inventor: HAEUSLER KARL-HEINZ
IPC: B21D41/02
Filed: 1997-12-10
Abstract: The tube end calibrating device employs a widening mandrel which can be inserted in the tube end. This mandrel consists of a traction rod with a widening element on it. The rod cross section increases towards its free end. The device has a handle (2) for use as a hand tool, with an axial drive (1) for the traction rod (4) fitted co-axially to it, having at least two spreading jaws (5) for the widening element, corresponding in the widened position to the internal diameter of the calibrated tube.
Patent DE-19801585-A1 (DE)
Title: Cooling system for the shrouding of a domestic cooking oven
Inventor: STAHLMANN ROLF
IPC: F24C15/04
Filed: 1998-01-19
Abstract: To cool the outer environment of the shrouding (10) round a domestic cooking oven, ambient air is drawn in by suction into a zone (36) under the oven door (9), and passed to at least part of the oven shrouding (10).  The air passed round the oven shrouding (10) is blown at least partially into the inner zone (91) of the oven door, from above.
Patent DE-19802365-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ZELLERHOFF THOMAS DIPL ING
IPC: H04L49/111
Filed: 1998-01-22
Abstract: Digital data introduced in a parallel form of a specific number of data channels (K0-Kn) on the input side, is converted into a serial data flow (D).Once said data is received, it is re-divided by corresponding demultiplexing into parallel data channels (K0-Kn) on the output side. In order to enable allocation of the parallel inputted bits of the data channels (K0-Kn) without the need for complicated switching and additional synchronisation data, the serial data flow (D) transmitted in the form of ATM cells is monitored with respect to the occurrence of a specific bit sequence which is transmitted with each cell format. This characteristic bit sequence enables the position of the individual bits of the corresponding data channels (K0-Kn) in the serial optical data flow to be determined, whereby correct parallelising of the serial data flow (D) can thus occur.
Patent DE-19803017-A1 (DE)
Title: Coin changing machine for tokens for games machines
Inventor: NOWAK HUBERTUS
IPC: G07D1/02
Filed: 1998-01-27
Abstract: A money changing system is used to deliver tokens or chips that can be used in games or gambling machines. The input may be in the form of cash, credit card, checks, etc. The machine itself has a built in pseudo random signal generator that allows an element of chance to be introduced. This allows the number of tokens to be potentially capable of increase.
Patent DE-19806701-A1 (DE)
Title: Heat and energy recovery process
IPC: F03G7/04
Filed: 1998-02-18
Abstract: The recovery process is an asymmetric circulation process.  In the case of a circuit including an asymmetric adiabatic compressor and an asymmetric adiabatic expansion force machine, the circulation is arranged to produce an isobaric sector (B to C) and an isochoric sector (D to A) between two isentropes: (A-B) for the compressor and (C-D) for the expansion force machine.
Patent DE-19812531-A1 (DE)
Title: Parking platform for raising, lowering and positioning motor cars
Inventor: DEUTSCHLE KARL
IPC: E04H6/06
Filed: 1998-03-21
Abstract: Three or four (6, 7, 8) links are connected to the static support frame and each platform (2, 3) or platform group has one or two links for control purposes. A platform or platform group in the area of the connecting points of the links has a frame (14), which together with two links (6,7) and the static support frame (1) forms a link quadrilateral (24,25,26,27).- DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The support frame selectively can be formed as a portal. The platforms and/or platform groups are rotatably connected to one another by a pivot bearing. Lift cylinders (20) are arranged laterally preferably in pairs
Patent DE-19816859-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of controlling personal communications services for telecommunications systems in point-to-point and point-to-multipoint configurations can be implemented immediately, independently of progress of standardisation
Inventor: KOCH HEINZ
IPC: H04Q3/00
Filed: 1998-04-16
Abstract: The method involves dialling a special service call number in the intelligent network from a mobile telephone to drive the call management menu; transmitting the subscriber settings to an SCP with standard or prevailing procedures to identify the PCS subscriber using his GSM Calling Line Identification; altering but not activating the subscriber profile in the SCP after identification; transmitting a CONNECT message from the SCP to an SSP in a wide area switch;  sending the call to the SCP again with a Line Trigger; transmitting  a CONTINUE message with an event detection point from the SCP to the subscriber switch SSP; changing the system data base using the transmitted data, followed by generation of a RELEASE COMPLETE message to the SCP to activate the change to the subscriber profile
Patent DE-19817324-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for storing of cooled liquefied fuel gases, e.g. methane, hydrogen, etc.
Inventor: KESTEN MARTIN
IPC: F17C1/00
Filed: 1998-04-18
Abstract: The method involves using a lightweight tank made with a liner of chrome nickel steel inside a fiber-reinforced shell. The fuel is filled in deep cooled liquid form and is stored at a pressure above 300 bar. The fuel is taken from the tank via a heating process.
Patent DE-19817670-A1 (DE)
Title: Dosing arrangement for honey and other high and low viscosity materials
Inventor: JUNG RAINER
IPC: G01F11/02
Filed: 1998-04-21
Abstract: The arrangement has an upper cylinder (2), a dosing cylinder (3) and a lower cylinder (4) in the upper part of a cylindrical housing (1) and an overflow cylinder (11) in the separate lower part connected to the lower cylinder via axial bores. The overflow cylinder is closed by a removable plate.  A piston (6) in the cylindrical housing is connected to a main spring (7) and has a guide leading from a bore in a separator to a bore in the closure plate and an inner connecting bore connected to a transverse bore forming a blocking valve with the separator.  The other end of the connecting bore forms part of an outlet valve. Displacement of the piston against the main spring first opens the blocking valve, then the piston penetrates into the dosing cylinder and starts the delivery process, whereby the outlet valve opens.  At the end of the process the spring restores the piston, ejecting residual drops, closing the outlet valve then recharging the dosing cylinder with material to be dispensed.
Patent DE-19817939-A1 (DE)
Title: Isolator contact drive device for switching plants for energy supply and distribution, especially for air-insulated medium voltage switching plants
Inventor: BOETTCHER MARTIN
IPC: H02B11/127
Filed: 1998-04-17
Abstract: An isolator contact drive device for switching plants for energy supply and distribution, especially for air- insulated medium voltage switching plants, has movable pole units. In a first movement pattern, the isolator contacts are separated from fixed counter-contacts of the switching plants and in a second movement pattern, the pole units can be slid to extend the isolating extent.The isolator contacts are moved with force components working in the x/y directions. (1) The isolator contact drive devices are equipped with straight line guidance axles. (2) The pole units contain pole case frames which can be propelled by force effects on knee levers through these along the guidance axles from an ON-position shoulder to an OFF- position shoulder. (3) The knee levers each contain four rotary bearings, the first coupled to a thrust drive axle, the second and third representing bearings of the knee lever and the fourth connected to the pole case frame. (4) The thrust drive axles have a connection with rotary drive axles via deflection gears
Patent DE-19819484-A1 (DE)
Title: Karosseriesäule bzw. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Karosseriesäule für eine Fahrzeugkarosserie
Inventor: OEHLERKING CONRAD
IPC: B62D25/04
Filed: 1998-04-30
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Karosseriesäule (1) für eine Fahrzeugkarosserie bzw. eine Karosseriesäule (1), wobei die Karosseriesäule (1) eine bestimmte Form aufweist, aus einer Metallplatine (2) mit Hilfe eines Umformverfahrens hergestellt ist und aufgrund ihrer spezifischen Form unterschiedliche Bereiche, nämlich mindestens einen ersten Bereich (3) und mindestens einen - im Vergleich zum ersten Bereich (3) - unterschiedlich verformten zweiten Bereich (4) aufweist. DOLLAR A Die Karosseriesäule (1), insbesondere B- oder C-Säule, ist unter ökologischen, ökonomischen und Sicherheits-Aspekten dadurch verbessert, daß zur Erhöhung der Steifigkeit bzw. Festigkeit der Karosseriesäule (1) ein vor Realisierung des Umformvorgangs im wesentlichen direkt auf dem ersten Bereich (3) angeordnetes Verstärkungsblech (5) vorgesehen ist.
Patent DE-19822269-A1 (DE)
Title: Thermoplastic foil bag, e.g. a T-shirt carrier bag
Inventor: SCHNEIDER JAKOB
IPC: B31B19/98
Filed: 1998-05-18
Abstract: The bag has integrally connected front (20) and rear (10) wall with a mouth, the bag adapted to form part of a stack of bags with a detachable connection provided for each bag between a rear wall of one bag being the foremost in the stack and a front wall of an adjacent bag in the stack. The connection is formed by an adhesive free blocking section (34) located adjacent the mouth, each blocking section having an associated aperture (32) into which fingers can be inserted to open the bag. Independent claims are included for: (i) a method for continuous production of a stack of bags from successive sections of a web material formed by transverse separable welded connections produced on a web of thermoplastic tubiform film laid flat; and (ii) an apparatus for the production of stackable bags. Preferred Features: Joining of adjacent bags at the blocking section is effected by heat or pressure, and perforations (33) around the blocking section enable the bag to be torn away from the rest of the block. Each wall (10,20) may have a respective connection section and aperture in interchanged positions, so that they alternate through the block.
Patent DE-19828692-A1 (DE)
Title: Tin oxide powder granulation by microwave heat treatment
Inventor: HONIG THOMAS DIPL ING
IPC: C01G19/02
Filed: 1998-06-26
Abstract: Granulation of tin oxide powder is carried out by microwave heat treatment at above 1700 (preferably 1750-1850) deg C. Preferably, loose SnO2 powder is heat treated at 1770-1800 deg C for 10 secs. to 10 mins., especially 0.5-5 mins. Also claimed is tin oxide powder treated by the above process, most of the powder particles having a rounded shape and preferably half of the particles having greater than 8 or greater than 5  mu  particle size.
Patent DE-19830019-A1 (DE)
Title: Monitor to register the concentration of nitrous oxide gas present in an operating theater
IPC: G01N21/3504
Filed: 1998-07-04
Abstract: To monitor the concentration of nitrous oxide gas present in an operating theater, a tubular gas analyzer using infra red gas absorption is used, as a cycled cold light emitter (1). It has an inner porous tube and a pyroelectric double detector (4). The components are within a thin longitudinal tube as part of a tubular frame or fitting tube in the operating theater equipment. The monitor can be incorporated into the tubular frame containing the nitrous oxide gas bottles. The monitor measures the concentration of nitrous oxide gas present, and generates an alarm if the level is over a given threshold. The measured levels are displayed, and can be used for documentation. The patient is given a mask for the gas, and masks are envisaged with a suction system to extract released nitrous oxide gas. The monitor can be adapted to register concentrations of nitrogen monoxide in welding shops or for use by firefighters, using specific wavelengths for the substances to be detected. It can also monitor vapors escaping from fuel storage tanks or fuel pumps at petrol stations.
Patent DE-19831479-A1 (DE)
Title: Verschiebevorrichtung für auf einem Rollgang aufliegendes Walzgut
Inventor: MINNEROP MICHAEL
IPC: B21B39/12
Filed: 1998-07-14
Abstract: Eine Verschiebevorrichtung für, auf einem Rollgang aufliegendes Walzgut mit einem Paar, von, quer zur Transportrichtung des Rollgangs über dessen Transportebene aufeinander zu und voneinander weg verschiebbaren Schiebelinealen, die jeweils auf Führungstraversen angeordnet sind, die auf Rollen abgestützt, parallel zu den Rollengangsrollen zwischen diesen verschiebbar, von, außerhalb des Rollgangs ortsfest angeordneten Antriebseinrichtungen angetrieben werden, soll so verbessert werden, daß neben einer leichteren Bauweise und geringerem Platzbedarf eine exakte Zentriersteuerung der Schiebelineale möglich ist. Dazu wird vorgeschlagen, daß die, die Führungstraverse tragenden Rollen in deren beiden Endabschnitten gelagert auf, beiderseits der Transportbahn des Rollgangs angeordneten, mit dessen Tragrahmen verbundenen Rollbahnen geführt sind.
Patent DE-19834688-A1 (DE)
Title: Texturing of seal profile used around vehicle access openings is achieved using, e.g., laser to inscribe transverse fish scale pattern preventing undesirable slip-stick noises
Inventor: STEINBERG KLAUS
IPC: B60J10/20
Filed: 1998-07-31
Abstract: The seal is textured using an energetic beam, in a non-contact, on-line process.  Preferred features: The seal (1) is moved along its length (2) past the source, a laser or microwave beam generator. A pattern (3) resembling fish scales is produced. Across the length of the seal, rows of such scales are formed. Alternatively, round or pyramidal projections are produced. In the sealing areas, transverse grooves are formed. Areas contacting opposite surfaces are painted and/or hardened.
Patent DE-19836548-A1 (DE)
Title: Carrier component; has integrated electrical connections for use with main section that fits into aperture formed in circuit board
Inventor: EBBINGHAUS PETER PAUL
IPC: H01R12/18
Filed: 1998-08-12
Abstract: The electronic circuit board (1) has an aperture (3) that is sized to receive a carrier element (4) that is flanged (5) to provide location. The circuit board has components (2) mounted on the top side that connect with conductor tracks. An embedded connection (7) in the carrier has a top projection (9) that is soldered to the track. The free end (8) is provided for underside connection. -
Patent DE-19842043-A1 (DE)
Title: Automatic and user oriented minimizing of overall current consumption and power peaks of loads individually connected at power supply mains, exchanging data and controlling on-off switching
Inventor: SCHMIDT GERDA
IPC: H02J3/14
Filed: 1998-09-14
Abstract: The method is carried out by monitoring each user load circuit with a microprocessor control unit (S1-Sn) assigned directly to each user, to determine the operating condition and its power take-up. There is an interchangeable exchange of data between the control units and across the transmission medium (3). The total power take-up is continuously determined, and this is supplied across the medium to each control unit.  .  An automatic control of the switching ON and OFF or changeover for a greater or less current take up is carried out by the control units. Each control unit is instantaneously validated concerning the specified importance of ON and OFF switching or for the control of reduced or increased individual power take-up, and for supply to further switching means for introducing to user loads, for the remainder of the users connected to the mains. The final automatic control is achieved according to the instantaneous importance of the individual user loadings Independent claims  are included for a device suitable for executing the method.
Patent DE-19843182-A1 (DE)
Title: Vorrichtung zum Testen von Funkeinrichtungen, insbesondere Mobiltelefonen
Inventor: DAMM WOLFGANG
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1998-09-21
Abstract: Bei einer Vorrichtung zum Testen von Funkeinrichtungen, insbesondere von Mobiltelefonen, ergibt sich eine Bedienung durch einen Anwender, die selbständig ist, d. h. ohne weitere Hilfestellung des Bedienungspersonals auskommt, und die keine tieferen technische Vorkenntnisse erfordert, dadurch, daß die Vorrichtung als ein Terminal ausgebildet ist.
Patent DE-19844523-A1 (DE)
Inventor: LARSON BERND
IPC: C11D17/06
Filed: 1998-09-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a neutralization and granulation method. According to said method, a neutralizing foam is used as granulation adjuvant. Said neutralizing foam was previously obtained by mixing an anionic surfactant in its acid form, which was expanded using a gaseous medium, and a highly concentrated, aqueous alkaline component, which was expanded using a gaseous medium. The neutralizing foam has an average pore size of less than 10 mm, preferably less than 5 mm and especially less than 2 mm.
Patent DE-19845045-A1 (DE)
Title: Photodetector for infrared remote control receiver
Inventor: OIMURA KATSUHIKO
IPC: H01L31/0203
Filed: 1998-09-30
Abstract: A p type diffusion layer is formed in the surface of an n type semiconductor substrate (12). A low resistance layer (14) is set into the diffusion layer. The semiconductor is fixed with an insulating resin (19) onto a conductive socket (20) and a bond wire connection (21) is made with surface electrodes (18).
Patent DE-19846836-A1 (DE)
Title: Zweikammer-Verpackung
Inventor: LAMBOY PETER
IPC: B65D25/08
Filed: 1998-10-12
Abstract: Zweikammer-Verpackung (1) aus einem aus zwei übereinander angeordneten Abteilungen (2) und (3) bestehenden Behälter, die durch eine Durchlaßöffnung (4) verbunden sind, in die ein Stopfen (5) eingebracht ist, der den Inhalt beider Abteilungen während der Lagerung voneinander getrennt hält, wobei der Stopfen (5) über ein Verbindungsglied (6) mittels Halterungen (7) mit dem unteren Ende (8) einer Ausgußtülle (9) verbunden ist, die mit einer Abdeckkappe (10), die den oberen Behälterteil (3) abschließt, durch eine im geschlossenen Zustand zum Behälterinnern hin gestülpte elastische Membran (11), die sich im geöffneten Zustand nach außen stülpt, einteilig verbunden ist, wobei die Ausgußtülle (9) mit einer sie umgebenden Kappe (12) versehen ist, die drehbar auf dem oberen Behälterteil (3) angeordnet ist und einen die Ausgußtülle (9) umgebenden zentralen Stutzen (13) aufweist, der mit der Ausgußtülle (9) über eine Gewindeverbindung (14) derartg in Kontakt steht, daß durch eine Drehung der Kappe (12) die Ausgußtülle (9) eine tanslatorische Bewegung bis zum Austritt ihres oberen Endes aus der Kappe (12) ausführt.
Patent DE-19850080-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Bremsenprüfung bei Kraftfahrzeugen
Inventor: DANNENMANN ARTUR
IPC: B60T17/22
Filed: 1998-10-30
Abstract: Die Erfindung gibt ein einfaches und kostengünstiges Verfahren zur Bremsenprüfung von Kraftfahrzeugen an. Am Fahrzeug selbst oder in einem festen System angeordnete Sensoren verfolgen und registrieren die Position des Fahrzeugs, das aus einer bestimmten Geschwindigkeit heraus, z. B. 5 km/h, zum Stillstand ohne Lenkbewegung abgebremst wird. Die Positionsänderungen zu ortsfesten Referenzwerten während des Abbremsvorganges werden registriert und daraus die Bremsbeschleunigungswerte und die Bremskräfte ermittelt. Zweckmäßig ist es, einen vorausschauenden Bewegungsablauf vor Einleitung der Abbremsung zu erstellen und die Abweichungen gegenüber dem tatsächlichen Bewegungsablauf während der Abbremsung zu ermitteln.