baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19958990-C1 (DE)
Title: Machine gun holder for automobile has sidewall projecting from holder base plate parallel to gun barrle for protecting target sights
Inventor: KOELZER THOMAS
IPC: B60R7/14
Filed: 1999-12-07
Granted: 2001-03-15
Abstract: The machine gun hoilder (10) has a base plate (11) secured to the automobile at the rear and provided with 2 sidewalls (12,13) projecting perpendicularly at its front, the sidewall extending parallel to the machine gun barrel having a height which is greater than that of the machine gun target sights (43). The machine gun is held by front and rear fixings (20,30) cooperating with the barral and the shoulder rest of the machine gun.
Patent RU-2065012-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for erecting monolithic building in tunnel-type framework and framework for erecting monolithic building
Inventor: IVANOV IGOR E
IPC: E04G11/34
Filed: 1992-10-27
Granted: 1996-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: group of frameworks comprising semi-tunnels is installed to working position, then detent is concreted beginning from front pair of semi- tunnels. Front pair of semi-tunnels is released on solidifying the concrete. Each semi-tunnel is turned around in horizontal plane, then they are successively moved between adjoining pairs of semi-tunnels placed in working positions and is placed in its working position immediately adjacent to the last pair of semi-tunnels. The semi-tunnels include horizontal deck 2 and vertical deck 3 interconnected on the top. Horizontal deck is maintained by upright 10 and struts 11 placed in such a manner that dismantled tunnel would be placed in its working position between two semi- tunnels. EFFECT: high quality of concrete. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2082887-C1 (RU)
Title: Earth-fill dam
Inventor: VAUCHSKIJ ALEKSANDR N
IPC: E21F17/103
Filed: 1992-12-14
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction; applicable protective device at the entrances of underground structures with harmful and hazardous production processes, for instance, underground nuclear power stations. SUBSTANCE: earth-fill dam is installed in mine working and present a loose body confined from both sides by walls, and loose body is filled by hydraulic excavation with possibility of cementation in course of service, for instance, from sand. EFFECT: reduced labor input of erection and dismantling, easier operation, decreased permeability of dam. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2049471-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARYAKIN ALEKSANDR V
IPC: A61K35/28
Filed: 1992-12-21
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству лекарственных препаратов, применяемых в медицинской практике, и касается способа получения отечественного препарат, аналогичного по механизму биологического действия препарату "Церебролизин" фирмы Эбеве, Австрия. Цель изобретения упрощение технологии получения и разработка лекарственной формы отечественного препарата "Церебролизат". Для достижения этой цели гомогенизированное сырье кору головного мозга подвергают ферментативному гидролизу при рН 6,8 8,4 в течение 4 5 ч, затем проводят отделение жмыха микрофильтрацией через мембранные фильтры с размером пор 0,22 0,5 мкм и отделение белков и пептидов двухстадийной ультрафильтрацией на мембранах с порогом задержания веществ 30 50 кД и 5 15 кД. Смесь упаривают под вакуумом (концентрирование), добавляют консервант 0,3% фенола и подвергают стерильной фильтрации на мембранах 0,2 0,32 мкм. Процесс технологичен, полученный препарат обладает высокой клинической эффективностью. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2093197-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for dosing powder medicine substances
Inventor: TOPIO LANKINEN
IPC: A61M/
Filed: 1991-04-15
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment; can be used in inhalers. SUBSTANCE: device has reservoir 1 filled with medicine. Passed through the reservoir is dosing shaft 3 provided with at least one measuring hollow 5 of precise volume. Reservoir 1 has at least one pressure leaf 4 resting against shaft 3. The leaf is centered in relation to the measuring hollow. One end of the leaf rotates round dosing shaft 3 and its other end stretches along the shaft surface. Dosing shaft 3 moves longitudinally relative to reservoir 1 and in the course of this motion, measuring hollow 5 filled with a dose of medicine moves from reservoir 1. The invention relates also to dosing powder drug for inhalation with the aid of the described device. EFFECT: precise dosing of powder drugs. 7 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2062645-C1 (RU)
Inventor: YUSHCHENKO NIKOLAJ L
IPC: B01J8/18
Filed: 1993-01-05
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: Многофорсуночный узел ввода сырья прямоточного реактора с восходящим потоком катализатора. Изобретение относится к области химического машиностроения и может быть использовано в прямоточных реакторах с восходящим потоком катализатора, преимущественно для каталитического крекинга. Сущность изобретения: многофорсуночный узел ввода сырья прямоточного реактора с восходящим потоком катализатора содержит равномерно расположенные по периметру ствола реактора наклонные форсунки с патрубками подвода сырья и распыливающего агента, камерой смешения и соплом, сопло форсунки выполнено щелевым и снабжено отбойником в виде Г-образной пластины, консольно прикрепленной к соплу, при этом угол наклона форсунки к оси реактора составляет от 10 до 90<198>, угол раскрытия щелевого сопла составляет от 60 до 135<198>, а отбойная часть пластины расположена под углом от 110 до 175<198> к оси форсунки. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2071446-C1 (RU)
Title: Loader
Inventor: SICHKAR PAVEL T
IPC: B66F9/12
Filed: 1993-01-11
Granted: 1997-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling mechanisms; loaders providing mechanization of loading and unloading operation in confined spaces, for instance, in rail boxcars. SUBSTANCE: telescopic grip with extensible members is mounted on fixed base for turning in vertical plane. Extensible members are interconnected by cable-and-pulley system with reversing which as system drive. Winch is coupled through cable-and-pulley system with working member secured on last extensible member of telescopic grip. Both ends of cable-and-pulley system are secured on winch drum. Loader has additional reversible winch. One end of cable of additional winch is made fast on its drum, and other end of cable, on first member of telescopic grip. Both winches are installed on fixed base. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2080422-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHMELEV YURIJ A
IPC: C25D3/56
Filed: 1993-02-02
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение касается нанесения гальваническим методом износостойкого покрытия никель-бор, не содержащего вредных примесей Pb, Zn, As, Cd, и может быть применено в пищевом, электронном машиностроении. Электролит для осаждения покрытия никель-бор, содержащий, г/л: никель сернокислый (семиводный) 230 - 300, никель хлористый /шестиводный/ 25 - 35, никель уксуснокислый 4-6, кислота уксусная /ледяная/ 5-15, соль полиэдрического бората /в пересчете на B 10 N 10   2- / 0,1 -2,0. "Прогресс" 0,5-1, Омл/л и акрилат-ион 0,02 - 0,05. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2052707-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EVSTIGNEEV YURIJ YA
IPC: F21S8/10
Filed: 1993-05-13
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: lighting engineering. SUBSTANCE: arranged between reflector and collecting lens is reflecting diagram having concave mirror surface directed towards light source and outlet port of definite form. Light flux from reflector partially enters outlet port of reflecting diaphragm and its other part is returned to reflector by concave mirror surface of diaphragm. This part of flux is directed by reflector to outlet port and is included in creation of light flux of head lamp. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2097749-C1 (RU)
Title: Holder of flat specimens for x-ray phase analysis
Inventor: AVDEEV VIKTOR V
IPC: G01N23/20
Filed: 1993-05-31
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: examination and analysis of materials. SUBSTANCE: holder of flat specimens has two plane-parallel rings between which specimen is positioned in goniometer axis plane. Ring located close to radiation source serves simultaneously as reactor wall. Hole of this ring is closed tightly with amorphous film. Second hold-down ring is face of bushing mounted inside reactor for movement in case of specimen expansion. This ring has slots to provide for reagent access to specimen. EFFECT: more effective design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2059096-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for supplying internal combustion engine
Inventor: MAMAEV NIKOLAJ P
IPC: F02M25/022
Filed: 1993-07-02
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: water is preliminary decomposed in the evaporator into oxygen and hydrogen. The vapor-air mixture is then ozonized in the ionization chamber upstream of the inlet pipe line. The device has evaporator with electrodes, power source, air duct, high-voltage electric pulse generator, and system of compartments and pipe lines, which separate water decomposition products. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2069724-C1 (RU)
Title: Permanent forms
Inventor: LAPIN EVGENIJ V
IPC: E04G9/10
Filed: 1993-09-14
Granted: 1996-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction; applicable in erection of precast-cast-in-place constructions of buildings and structures. SUBSTANCE: vertical protrusions 6 on the internal surface of the forms are located at distance of 1/4 of the shield length from its edge to the axis of protrusion, and width of its protrusion is smaller than the distance between the axes of adjacent protrusions. Each protrusion has recess with horizontal shelves in which ends of ties are anchored. Forms is made with corner shield in form of flat member coinciding with shape of the half of main shelf. Formed from end of flat member is vertical projection with inclined external face. Horizontal shelves of protrusions have depressions and holes on the side of shield deck for accommodation of anchored tie ends. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2062666-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PONOMAREV VLADIMIR S
IPC: B07C5/346
Filed: 1993-11-04
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: enhanced selectivity in separation and enhanced quality of its products, expanded size range of separated material and implication into enriching process of additional volumes of materials are achieved by choosing in spectrum of secondary radiation an area corresponding to the characteristic radiation of control member and used for calculating analytical parameter. Method excludes influence of constructive background and measurement inaccuracies caused by it. Method can be used for automatic radiometric by-piece separation of tailings of metallurgic industry, mining materials and metal scrap. EFFECT: enhanced selectivity in separation, enhanced quality of its products. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2061849-C1 (RU)
Title: Импульсный гидроперфоратор
Inventor: PETROV NIKOLAJ A
IPC: E21B43/114
Filed: 1993-10-27
Granted: 1996-06-10
Abstract: Использование: при вскрытии продуктивных горизонтов нефтяных, газовых и водозаборных скважин. Обеспечивает надежную безаварийную работу и создание углубленных, в том числе и наклонных, перфорационных каналов. Сущность изобретения устройство включает гидравлический фиксатор -центратор с выдвижными штоками и гидроцилиндры. Последние помещены в диаметрально противоположных сторонах и во взаимоперпендикулярных плоскостях на разных уровнях. 
      Устройство включает также гидромониторные секции с радиальным каналом в корпусе, входным тангенциальным продольным каналом в него и выходящими по концам радиального канала продольными каналами. Радиальный канал перекрыт крышками с подшипниками. В них размещен вал с односторонним стержневым приливом в средней части. Стержневой прилив торцевой частью полностью перекрывает просветы диаметрально противоположных боковых отверстий. В них помещены сопла. Сверху установлен амортизатор с резиновыми элементами прямоугольного сечения. Они разделены кольцевым уступом патрубка, помещенного в двухступенчатой втулке с возможностью осевого перемещения. Они удерживаются верхним упором 29. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2115094-C1 (RU)
Title: Method checking drift of gyroscopic device
Inventor: KALIKHMAN D M
IPC: G01C25/00
Filed: 1994-01-26
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: given method is meant for determination of drift of gyroscopic device on mobile base. Device is anchored on internal frame of three-axis gyrostabilizer that is used as base. Base is given mechanical oscillatory motions with fixed amplitude and frequency. Specified motions are created by formation of periodic actions along each stabilization axis. Then actions are removed. Stabilization mode is set along three axes of gyrostabilizer. Action constant in value is formed on intermediate axis of gyrostabilizer. Angle between stabilization axis of device and external axis of gyrostabilizer is found. At moment of time when angle reaches calculated value stabilization mode of intermediate axis is set. Constant action for stabilization of external axis is formed. Angular velocities of frames about external axis are determined. Obtained angular velocity is compared with calculated value of velocity of motion of base along its trajectory under operational conditions. EFFECT: provision for increased precision of check by approximation of check conditions to operational conditions. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2069597-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVELEVICH ARNOLD L
IPC: B22C7/02
Filed: 1994-04-28
Granted: 1996-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: casting production, apparatuses for heating and feeding of pattern composition into press-mould are designated for smelt patterns of jewelry and similar pieces. SUBSTANCE: aim is to develop injector design, that provides quick heating and cooling of pattern composition with minimum power consumption. Heater is made in the form of multicoil tubular spiral located in capacity of injector. Spiral is made of material with high electrical resistance ( for example, of stainless steel) and is connected with power source and mounted so as to be capable to feed cooling medium ( for example, gas or liquid) into tube-spiral. Injector has tank 1 with seal lid 2 , heating mean (tubular spiral) and temperature control mean 4 and mean 5 to feed composition into mould. EFFECT: improved injector design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2054034-C1 (RU)
Title: Washing composition for purification of metallic surface
Inventor: KARASEVA ALEVTINA D
IPC: C11D3/04
Filed: 1994-04-29
Granted: 1996-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: purification of metallic surface. SUBSTANCE: proposed composition contains (mass %): polyglycol ether of synthetic fatty alcohols 3.0-4.0, soda ash 0.5-8.0, sodium tetraborate 36.0-43.0, sodium pyrophosphate 6.0-15.0, 3.5-5.0 % aqueous solution of alkyl phosphates 3.0-4.0. EFFECT: improves quality of desired composition. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2094764-C1 (RU)
Title: Indicator for determining serviceability of internal combustion engine
Inventor: KARTOSHKIN ALEKSANDR P
IPC: G01M15/04
Filed: 1994-07-04
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: indicator has housing 1 with scales 2 and passageways 4 and 5 for flowing oil whose one ends are provided with starting hollows 6 and 7. End face side 10 of the housing is inclined to top plane 3 at 45°. The housing is provided with tanks for fresh oil. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2071901-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of double-sided end face grinding
Inventor: SAVINSKAYA VALENTINA G
IPC: B24B7/17
Filed: 1994-07-06
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method comprises grinding by means of grinding wheels provided with concentric grooves of variable step. To eliminate the zone of increased glazing in the region where the wheel and a blank are close to each other when they move one with respect to the other, a grinding condition is chosen so that to optimize a time of a contact of grains of the wheel with a metal to be ground. EFFECT: simplified method. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2084664-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHKRABAK VLADIMIR S
IPC: F02B75/32
Filed: 1994-08-29
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: engine has a piston which is connected with connecting rod-rack made up as a jaw. The inner sides of the webs of the jaw are made up as a gear rack-plate for permitting their interaction with gears-disks mounted on the shaft. The number of the gears-disks corresponds to the number of the cylinders of the engine. In addition the diameter of the gear and the length of the circumference of the gears correspond to the engine cycle. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 11 dwg
Patent RU-2079177-C1 (RU)
Title: Cathode-luminescent self-emission cell
Inventor: BUDZIALOVSKIJ VYACHESLAV V
IPC: H01J21/04
Filed: 1994-09-06
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronic devices. SUBSTANCE: device is designed as film cathode and anode which are separated by dielectric layer and are located on dielectric substrate. Films of anode, cathode and dielectric are perforated; edges of perforated elements are located in emission chamber. Anode surface is covered with luminophore in emission chamber region and additional sealing transparent cover. EFFECT: decreased levels of feeding and control voltage, stable operations under anode voltage jumps, increased contrast of emitted light and self-sealing features. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2071665-C1 (RU)
Title: Спасательное устройство
IPC: A62B1/14
Filed: 1994-09-27
Granted: 1997-01-10
Abstract: 1. Спасательное устройство, содержащее одну или несколько спусковых веревок и тормоз, включающий фасонную пластину с отверстиями под карабины для подвески, двумя парами продольных оппозитно расположенных отросков переменного сечения, двумя расположенными вдоль оси симметрии выступами, образующими с отростками клиновые пазы для размещения веревок, и замкнутыми пазами для прохода петель веревок, и установленный на пластине поворотный элемент с поперечными консольными втулками для охвата петлями веревок, отличающееся тем, что поворотный элемент с поперечными консольными втулками разделен на две части по общей плоскости симметрии и обе части связаны с пластиной общей осью поворота, а веревка выполнена в виде плетеного сердечника из арамидного волокна с защитной оплеткой из синтетического волокна и снабжена на концах петлями-сгонами, при этом в комплект устройства введены по меньшей мере две длинные и две короткие плетеные вспомогательные петли из арамидного волокна для наращивания длины веревки при спуске.2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что в фасонной пластине выполнено по меньшей мере два отверстия под карабины для стационарной подвески.3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что петля веревки охватывает консольную втулку поворотного элемента по меньшей мере на один оборот.
Patent RU-2084313-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALININ VALERIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B22F9/04
Filed: 1994-12-15
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: proposed technological line includes reservoir-water accumulator, melting furnace, metal container, dispersing gear, sputtering chamber, drying installation, cooling machine, hydraulic classifier, mixer, mechanical dewaterer and gear to carry away gas. Cooling machine communicates with reservoir-water accumulator composed of two intercommunicating sections of cold and warm water. Section of warm water is connected to dispersing gear and sputtering chamber is joined to hydraulic classifier which is connected in sequence with gear to carry away gas and mechanical dewaterer which in its turn communicates with vacuum drying installation, gear to carry away gas and water-purification filter connected to section of warm water of reservoir-water accumulator. EFFECT: improved quality of produced powder, explosion safety, increased productivity of technological line, improved environmental protection of atmosphere against pollution. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2129464-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst for reducing content of benzene in gasoline fractions and method for reducing content of benzene in gasoline fractions
Inventor: KRISTINA TRAVER
IPC: B01J27/13
Filed: 1994-12-28
Granted: 1999-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: catalysts in petrochemical processes. SUBSTANCE: content of benzene in gasoline fractions is reduced by isomerization of hydrocarbon stock in presence of catalyst containing 4-15% of halide and VIII group metal applied on carrier consisting of aluminum etoxide and gamma-alumina. In this case, effluent is obtained which is essentially devoid of benzene and has elevated octane number permitting it to be directly included into gasoline fractions after stabilization. EFFECT: increased benzene conversion degree. 12 cl, 4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2087801-C1 (RU)
Title: Multitip gas-oxygen burner
Inventor: ALBUL VELININ P
IPC: F23D14/00
Filed: 1995-01-24
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; industrial furnaces using industrial oxygen or oxygen-enriched air. SUBSTANCE: burner is provided with additional peripheral row of holes and nozzles located along axis of all holes forming circular passages. These nozzles are connected to oxygen source and circular passages are connected to air source. Total area of holes of peripheral circular row is equal to 0.2-0.7 of total area of passage section of holes of inner circular row. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2105952-C1 (RU)
Title: Inclinometer
IPC: G01C19/00
Filed: 1995-07-06
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: gears determining orientation of drill hole shaft. SUBSTANCE: accelerometers only are used to measure zenith angle and azimuth. Accelerometers are set in oscillatory motion to determine azimuth which is found by value of Coriolis acceleration in this case. Inclinometer has guides where carriage connected to mechanism of reciprocating motion moves. Accelerometers are mounted on carriage and their outputs are connected to information processing unit. Transducer of present speed of carriage that can be manufactured as integrator of readings of accelerometer which sensitivity axis is directed along guides is inserted into inclinometer for accurate processing of signals of accelerometers and computation of azimuth. EFFECT: increased accuracy of azimuth determination. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2095198-C1 (RU)
Title: Drilling turret head
Inventor: LEMENKOV VLADIMIR YA
IPC: B23B39/20
Filed: 1995-07-11
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: metal working. SUBSTANCE: drilling turret head has housing and multi-spindle box mounted in its front and rear supports. The central shaft of the box is coupled with the spindles through intermediate shafts set in supports. The central shaft is provided with a hollow step shaft whose two large steps are made up as supporting flanges that bears the supports of the intermediate shafts. One of the flanges is mounted in the front support of the housing. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2122589-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating objects
Inventor: KUMANIN V I
IPC: C21D11/00
Filed: 1995-08-22
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: material engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention provides either increased durability of a tool in a specified phase of its operation if the tool is preliminarily treated, or preliminarily modifying properties of material from which a tool is to be manufactured. In a method where object is exposed to loading for a certain period of time and then thermally treated, reference specimens are preliminarily exposed to different types of operational loadings in order to register graphically alterations in the state of substructures of specimens as function of loading duration. From plotted graphs, one can find required duration of loading that is to be applied to object. More specifically, density of material is utilized to characterize state of material substructure. Heat treatment is conducted at tempering temperature and simultaneously material surface is saturated with chemical elements. EFFECT: improved treatment efficiency. 5 cl, 2 dwg