baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2356671-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAUMSHTEJN VALERIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B21D5/00
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metal deformation process field and provided for hand bending of stripe material. Facility contains basis, handle, support with matrix, puncheon, fixed in holder, connected to slider, eccentric mechanism, connected to slider. Eccentric mechanism is implemented in the form of couple of eccentrics, bearing and additional, lever-rocker with roller and rod with body. Eccentrics are implemented with different eccentricity and different diametres, at that eccentric with high diametre is implemented with higher eccentricity. Bearing eccentric is implemented with less eccentricity and nave, on which it is put additional eccentric with ability of rotation with further fixation. In eccentrics there are implemented notches, dimensions and form of which is so that notch in bearing eccentric by area in not overlapped by notch in additional eccentric. 
     EFFECT: facility provides contract efforts, applied by operator during the bending, provides usability of operator and with this increases efficiency of its labor, improving of manufactured cutter, increasing of device life time. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2363216-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted flavoured tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-08
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: lanceolate ribwort leaves are sequentially extracted by non-polar liquified gas and drinking water with obtaining of corresponding extracts. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The latter is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of lanceolate ribwort leaves is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with gas-liquid extract of lanceolate ribwort leaves and previously separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: new product of tea production refuses with complete usage of mentioned refuses.
Patent RU-2366445-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORNOPOL TSEVA TAT JANA VLADIMROVNA
IPC: A61K36/73
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фармацевтической промышленности, в частности к способу получения средства, обладающего гепатозащитным действием. Способ получения средства, обладающего гепатозащитной активностью, путем экстрагирования сбора лекарственных растений, состоящего из надземной части горечавника бородатого, надземной части зубчатки поздней, плодов яблони ягодной, корней софоры желтоватой, взятых в определенном соотношении, который экстрагируют этиловым спиртом при определенных условиях. Вышеописанный способ позволяет получить средство, обладающее повышенным гепатозащитным действием. 9 табл.
Patent RU-2383081-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining photoelectric parametres of high-ohmic semiconductors
Inventor: BRJUSHININ MIKHAIL ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 2008-06-23
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; semiconductors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to semiconductor electronics and can be used in making optoelectronic and optical components on design phases of products and testing workpieces. The method of determining photoelectric parametres of high-ohmic semiconductors involves exciting non-steady photo-emf in a crystal by illuminating a sample with an interference pattern formed by a reference and a phase-modulated signal light beam. The signal beam is modulated directly by the non-steady photo-emf signal itself, and photoelectric parametres: Maxwell relaxation time, conductivity relaxation time, their product, charge carrier mobility and wave frequency of spatial recharging trap sites are determined from the frequency value self-induced oscillations. 
     EFFECT: cutting on time and simplification of the process of testing semiconductor materials. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2381852-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TONKONOGOV VADIM JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: B21B37/78
Filed: 2008-07-09
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению, в частности к автоматизации управления станами холодной прокатки труб. Технический результат - адаптивная настройка точек начала отработки подачи и поворота трубы стана, обеспечивающая при этом прокатку трубы в полностью раскрытых валках клети. Устройство содержит первый блок управления, два выхода которого соединены с соответствующими входами второго блока управления приводом подачи и третьего блока управления приводом поворота, выходы которых соединены с соответствующими входами приводов подачи и поворота, при этом соответствующие выходы приводов подачи и поворота электромеханически соединены с двигателями подачи и поворота, на валу которых расположены датчики импульсов обратной связи подачи и поворота. При этом первый блок управления соединен также с первым задатчиком. Устройство снабжено датчиком положения типа вал-код, вычислительным блоком и вторым задатчиком. Выход схемы управления двигателем главного привода клети стана холодной прокатки труб электромеханически связан с входом датчика положения типа вал-код, выход которого соединен с соответствующим входом вычислительного блока, другой вход которого соединен с выходом второго задатчика. При этом третий выход первого блока управления соединен также с соответствующим входом вычислительного блока. Выход первого задатчика соединен также с соответствующим входом второго задатчика. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2379000-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating fractures of distal part of radial bone
Inventor: IZMALKOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-07-08
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method relates to field of medicine, in particular to traumatology and orthopedics. In case of "fresh" fracture manual reposition of bone fragments of radial bone is performed. Then reposition-distraction apparatus is put on hand and forearm and fixed. On the second day clinical control is carried out. On the 5-th day after reposition roentgenogram of hand joint in 2 projections is made and in case of secondary displacement of fragments distraction in apparatus is carried out, rotation deformation is eliminated, as well as displacement of fragments at angle and in width, with further fixation of extremity in proper position. On the 10-th day roentgenography is repeated, and in case of necessity, reposition of fragments in apparatus. On the 30-th day clinical and roentgenographic control are carried out. In case of "non-fresh" fracture, apparatus is put on forearm and hand and dosed controlled reposition is performed in it with further stabilisation of hand joint in proper position and dynamic monitoring of patient. 
     EFFECT: recovery of extremity function, fracture union, reduction of post-operation complications, reduction of treatment terms. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2368905-C1 (RU)
Title: Diagnostic method of severity degree of diabetic encephalopathy with children and teenagers
Inventor: PUZIKOVA OLESJA ZINOV EVNA
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2008-07-11
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine and namely to children's endocrinology and neurology. Method consists in the fact that with children and teenagers with diabetes mellitus of the 1st type, which have neurological complaints, there determined with enzyme immunodetection method is neurospecific protein (S-100B) pg/ml, vascular-endothelial growth factor (VEGF) pg/ml, brain neurotrophic factor (BNF) pg/ml in blood, and coefficient is calculated as per the formula: K=(S-100 B+VEGF)/BNF. When K values are 0.06 to 0.11, initial diabetic encephalopathy (mild severity) is diagnosed, and when K values are more than 0.11, explicit form of diabetic encephalopathy (intermediate severity) is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: improving accuracy and objectivity of diabetic encephalopathy diagnostics at early stages, which gives the possibility of prescribing adequate therapy in time, thus preventing severe cerebral complications of CD. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2378730-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHN KIL-JOUNG
IPC: H01H71/04
Filed: 2008-07-11
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Воздушный выключатель имеет механизм переключения, привод с выходным звеном для обеспечения механической движущей силы, первый соединительный блок, включенный между выходным звеном привода и механизмом переключения для приложения механической движущей силы от выходного звена к механизму переключения и выполнения операции размыкания, пластину передней поверхности, снабженную манипуляторным блоком, доступным для пользователя. Кроме того, воздушный выключатель содержит: первый рычаг вращения, соединенный с первым соединительным блоком, второй соединительный блок, ограниченно перемещаемый первым рычагом вращения, смещающую пружину для приложения упругой силы смещения ко второму соединительному блоку для перемещения в одном направлении, второй рычаг вращения, установленный так, что он может вращаться в контакте с одной частью конца второго соединительного блока, и механизм индикации механического размыкания, удерживаемый пластиной передней поверхности и имеющий индикаторную часть, наружную к пластине передней поверхности, для индикации разомкнутого состояния воздушного выключателя, и часть, принимающую движущую силу, входящую в контакт со вторым рычагом вращения, для приема движущей силы от второго рычага вращения для показа индикаторной части. Технический результат - повышение надежности механической индикации пользователю того, что воздушный выключатель находится в разомкнутом состоянии. 2 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2380887-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEREBRENNIKOV BORIS VASIL EVICH
IPC: A01G15/00
Filed: 2008-10-01
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области активных воздействий на гидрометеорологические процессы и предназначено для создания искусственных туманов и облачности нижнего яруса над огромными территориями. Устройство содержит испарительную камеру газотермического генератора, сопло для распыления водных растворов, камеру сгорания газотермического генератора, жидкостные коммуникации, теплообменное устройство, заправочный насос с фильтрующим элементом, редукционный клапан, цистерну термодымовой аппаратуры с фильтром выходного штуцера, подогреватель, перфорированный трубопровод, распылительный узел газотермического генератора с фильтрующими элементами, форсунку подогревателя, гидронасос для перекачивания и подачи раствора в испарительную камеру. Устройство найдет применение в народном хозяйстве, к примеру, для защиты растений от заморозков, а также может использоваться для вызывания искусственного дождя из теплых облаков нижнего яруса, проведения внекорневой подкормки растений на больших площадях и борьбы с вредителями сельского хозяйства. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2386557-C1 (RU)
Title: Hatch cover attachment to ceiling
Inventor: GRIDNEV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B61D17/16
Filed: 2008-10-03
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to transport machine building. Proposed attachment comprises clamp 3 attached to cover 1, bracket 4 arranged on ceiling 2 and pivot pin 5 to secure cover to ceiling. Pivot pin and clamp arte arranged on opposite sides of the cover. Attachment is furnished with folding rod 9 consisting of pivoted double link with its upper link 10 hinged to the bracket and furnished with first return spring 11, and its lower link 12 furnished with second return spring 13. Locking element 14 is arranged on second link free end. Upper link is furnished with the device designed to effect angular adjustment of locking element 14. One of flanges 16 of the clamp has inclined bent end 17 to interact with locking element. 
     EFFECT: higher safety. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2389011-C1 (RU)
IPC: G01N27/626
Filed: 2008-12-30
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: analysis device has a surface ionisation source of ions with a heated sensitive element of an ion thermo-emitter. A sample of organic compounds is placed on the surface of the carrier. The sample carrier is then placed in an air stream entering the analysis device. Further, heating is done at a constant rate. The relationship between ion current, formed on the surface of the sensitive element, and the heating time and/or temperature of the sample carrier is measured and analysed. The temperature value of the sensitive element and the sample heating rate value are selected taking into account the behaviour of temperature dependency of background current of the ion photo-emitter, the class of analysed organic compounds and amount and concentration of components of the analysed sample. 
     EFFECT: increased sensitivity and resolution power when analysing mixtures of different classes of organic compounds. 
     8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2377796-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of aromatised yacon-apple-black chokeberry drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to method of production of aromatized yacon-apple-black chokeberry drink. The method consists in extracting green tea with liquid nitrogen, in separating corresponding miscella, and in preparing yacon, apples and black chokeberry. Further the method consists in cutting yacon and apples, in their drying in field of SHF to residual moisture about 20% with power of SHF facilitating heating of raw material to temperature inside pieces 80-90°C during not less 1 hour. Drying of black chokeberry is also performed in field of SHF to residual moisture about 20% with power of SHF facilitating heating of black chokeberry temperature inside berries 80-90°C during not less 1 hour. Further yacon is roasted, and apples and black chokeberries are finish dried to residual moisture about 5% by a convective method. Yacon, apples and black chokeberries are mixed at weight ratio 10:9:1. Produced mixture is soaked with separated miscella; simultaneously pressure is built-up. Then pressure is dropped to atmospheric with simultaneous freezing of mixture; the mixture is cryo-crumbled in medium of precipitated nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method facilitates manufacture of new aromatised coffee drink out of non-traditional raw material by non-waste technology.
Patent RU-2398315-C1 (RU)
Title: Storage battery with automatic inner heating
Inventor: KALINKIN EVGENIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H01M10/50
Filed: 2009-03-11
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: every storage battery or storage battery unit has its heating element connected to terminals of storage battery in unit thereof via contacts of thermal relay with its winding connected to terminals of storage battery or unit thereof and, thyristor with its control transition connected to terminals of pulsed transformer winding. Said transformer embraces storage battery jumper of the side of positive electrode of every storage battery or conductor connected to positive electrode of storage battery unit. Note here that power of heating element automatically cut-in with temperature inside storage batteries or unit thereof makes 8-10% of that of storage batteries in their unit. ^ EFFECT: high level of capacity in charging and discharging in operation under various conditions. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2396799-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of instant-powder to make flavoured coffee drink "olimpiyskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/46
Filed: 2009-03-11
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: instant powder is obtained by extraction of Chinese magnolia by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting girasol/sunflower, its drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of girasol/sunflower till 80-90C inside the bits during at least an hour and frying. Rosehips, apples and pears are fried, cut and dried in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of raw materials inside the bits till temperature 80-90C during at least an hour and drying till residual humidity about 5% by conventional method, frying barley grains, mixing girasol/sunflower, barley grains, rosehips, apples and pears at mass ratio 5:9:2:2:2 and impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2387070-C1 (RU)
Title: Multi-phase bridge ac/dc converter
Inventor: EVDOKIMOV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H02M7/10
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: multi-phase bridge ac/dc converter is intended for power supply to consumers with high requirements for quality of rectified voltage and electromagnetic compatibility. The proposed multi-phase bridge ac/dc converter includes n converter structures, each of which includes six-phase valve bridge and three-phase transformer, the secondary phase windings of which are connected as per the scheme forming the source of non-symmetrical six-phase system of voltages, the two values of which alternate as per the value from phase to phase through an angle of 60 electrical degrees, and phase outputs of the source are connected to ac inputs of six-phase valve bridge; at that, secondary phase windings of transformers are connected as per similar schemes, and for all the structures there established is ratio between values of voltages of adjacent phases, which alternate in non-symmetrical six-phase systems, which is determined relative to base topological sizes of phase windings (beams) of equivalent non-symmetrical six-phase starts, from ratio   where   electrical degrees, and n=2, 3, 4, 5, …, - total number of converter structures; at that, primary windings of transformers are made as per the schemes providing subsequently increasing (decreasing) phase shift (by Δφ= π / 3n  electrical degrees) of non-symmetrical six-phase systems of voltages relative to the first system, and n six-phase valve bridges are connected in series to each other with opposite poles; at that, extreme opposite poles of the first and the last bridges form output pins of the device. 
     EFFECT: proposed multi-phase bridge ac/dc converter has higher conversion quality. 
     5 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2384799-C1 (RU)
Title: Vacuum drier for thermo- and xerolabile loose and caking materials
Inventor: SADYKOV RENAT AKHATOVICH
IPC: F26B5/04
Filed: 2009-03-11
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating, drying. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to drying equipment of thermo- and xerolabile loose and caking materials and can be used in chemical, pharmaceutical, microbiological and other industries. Essence of invention consists in the fact that vacuum drier for thermo- and xerolabile loose and caking materials includes cone-shaped chamber with gas-distributing grid located in its lower part, crushing elements installed along the axis above gas-distributing grid, and pressure release and vacuum valves. In the lower part of the chamber of gas-distributing grid there attached is the outlet part of a converging-diverging nozzle. At pulse vacuum release in the drying chamber there provided is uniform supply (without separation from walls) of drying agent as to chamber cross-section, increase of flow rate and impingement force of pre-loosened material with crushing elements, heat-mass-exchange surface and drying process intensity. 
     EFFECT: improving the dried material quality and intensifying the drying process. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2397210-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of brewing flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-03-18
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to brewing technology. The method involves mixing anise and hop. The obtained mixture is extracted using liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella. Girasol/sunflower is cut, dried and roasted. The girasol/sunflower is mixed with malt. The obtained mixture is saturated with the separated miscella while simultaneously increasing pressure. Pressure is lowered to atmospheric pressure level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture and cryogenic grinding in the medium of released nitrogen. Sugar and water are added and the mixture is saccharified to obtain wort. Brewing yeast is added to the wort. Primary fermentation, after-fermentation and filtration are then carried out. 
     EFFECT: method shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2397723-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of transosseous osteosynthesis of diaphyseal fractures of forearm bones in children and adolescents
Inventor: ANDREEV PETR STEPANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/58
Filed: 2009-04-30
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to the traumatology and orthopedics. After installing the forearm in a neutral position between pronation and supination, each spoke is led in the frontal plane of the proximal end of ulna and metacarpal bones, where the proximal ring and semiring supports are mounted. The Ilizarov apparatus is assembled, connecting with threaded rods proximal, distal ring and semiring supports. The distraction is carried out of 1-2 mm bigger than the amount of displacement of bone fragments in length. Intraosseous rods are mounted into each bone fragment, perpendicular to the axis of fragments of the radius and ulna bones in the sagittal plane. Rotating shift of the radial bone is eliminated by rotational movement of the proximal rod, led through the proximal fragment of the radial bone. The shift in width is eliminated by mounted on ring supports with intraosseous rods. After repositioning the compression of bone fragments is conducted. Then a fixation of fragments of the forearm bones is carried out, while stabilised the radial bone with the spoke passed through its distal part, fixed on the distal ring support, and console spoke passed through the proximal fragment of the radius, fixed to the proximal support and the ulna by the console spoke on its distal part. The fixation of spokes is carried out on the outrigger brackets of ring supports. The semiring support is dismantled. 
     EFFECT: method provides improved repositioning properties of the device, increasing the rigidity of fixation of bone fragments, weight loss of transosseous apparatus, reducing traumatism. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2402185-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAKHNOV ANDREJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A01B1/00
Filed: 2009-05-26
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: tool consists of "П"-shaped bracket with blades and cylinder for fixation of handle. There are slots in bracket to change location of cylinder relative to bracket. Cylinder is arranged as rotatable about "П"-shaped bracket through pin shift in cylinder openings. Blades are arranged on bracket at both sides. 
     EFFECT: structural design will make it possible to adjust the tool depending on a person height and also to cultivate soil with a specified depth of cultivation. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg