baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2227839-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TSOTSKHADZE A G
IPC: F02G3/02
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of internal combustion engines and building of power-generating plants on their base, namely, gas generators, compressor stations. Proposed power-generating plant contains two or more brought out combustion chambers or receiver operating in pair with brought out chamber or chambers. They are connected by channels with cylinder in which piston moves. Cylinder with piston form working chamber. Shutoff-and-regulating devices are made in connecting channels. Several cylinders in which pistons move and connected by channels form combination power-generating plant capable of operating reversibly and without starter. Invention provides effective, ecologically clean multifuel power-generating plant with increased time for formation and combustion of fuel mixture in brought out combustion chambers which are out of contact with piston in process of fuel combustion. EFFECT: improved reliability in operation. 6 cl, 42 dwg
Patent RU-2286231-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KALINICHENKO VLADIMIR GEORGIEV
IPC: B22F7/04
Filed: 2002-11-14
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of multi-layer metal-fluoroplastic bands. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes forming porous layer from bronze, impregnation of it with anti-friction compound containing fluoroplastic and calibration of band to required size at simultaneous face-surfacing of anti-friction layer containing fluoroplastic; forming of porous bronze layer, impregnation of it with anti-friction compound containing fluoroplastic and face-surfacing of anti-friction layer are performed at continuous passage of band through multi-zone conveyer furnaces; used as base is steel band with brass coat; bronze porous layer is formed from brass forming intermediate copper-zinc-tin eutectic layer  on interface by passing band through zones of multi-zone conveyer furnace at rate of (50±5) m/h and heating temperature of 700°C, 790°C  and 850°C±10°C and cooling temperature of 780°C, 710°C, 660°C±10°C, respectively followed by forced cooling to 500°C in reducing medium. 
     EFFECT: enhanced mechanical strength and wear resistance; reduction of labor consumption. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2249412-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2003-01-14
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology for manufacturing gerodietary products by mixing applied in their dried form fermentolyzate and acidic hydrolyzate of fish finishing waste products, soybean texturate, cabbage, tomatoes, bean meal, that of carrots and onions, sorgo cereals, common salt, CO 2 -extracts of dill and celery, rape oil and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella spinosa micromycete biomass according to its successive extracting with a nonpolar extracting agent in supercritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract and the second one. Then comes packaging the mixture obtained. The present innovation enables to obtain the target product for gerodietary nutrition of a new type. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2243933-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KENIG KHEL MUT
IPC: B65D83/04
Filed: 2001-06-19
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device consists of rectangular body open from longitudinal side and including pusher moving in longitudinal direction, and coil spring installed between pusher and body bottom. Dispensing device is arranged opposite to body bottom in head part of body. End of coil of coil spring from side of bottom gets into clamping clearance. To provide arranged opposite to body bottom in head part of body. End of coil of spring from side of bottom gets into clamping clearance. To provided reliable holding of coil spring in body width of clamping clearance is made greater than double diameter of spring wire and less than coil-to-coil distance, or integer multiple of coil-to-coil distance of unloaded coil spring. End of coil pointed to open longitudinal side of body gets into clamping clearance. 
     EFFECT: simple design, reliability in operation owing to rigid locking of spring. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2267774-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOUSON SAJMON KREHJG
IPC: G01N21/64
Filed: 2001-07-17
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises housing provided with solid body laser connected with the window in the heat insulating tank filled with liquid nitrogen and provided with the precious stone, semiconductor laser connected with the window, two spectrometers for detecting luminescence in the range of 550-10000 nm, and processor for processing signals from the spectrometers. 
     EFFECT: reduced sizes and simplified method of testing. 
     47 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2244348-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZARUBIN M G
IPC: G21C21/00
Filed: 2003-03-07
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method is used for manufacturing fuel assemblies for type VVER-1000 and VVER-440 reactors. In order to check spacer grid for passability it is placed in machine between two covers with depressions that follow grid outline and blind holes coaxial to each subchannel of grid accommodating calibrated balls, then it is tuned together with covers through 180 deg., subchannels of inadequate caliber are detected and burnished by means of drift. For checking diameter of circumference inscribed in subchannel the grid is placed in machine equipped with large-diameter calibrating balls, subchannels through which these balls have passed are detected and squeezed by means of clamping tool with jaws disposed in holes between subchannels. Decision on quality of spacer grid subchannels is taken by sticking of balls in them as spacer grid is turned in machine through 180 deg. Balls of different diameters are differently colored. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced quality and yield of spacer grids. 
     
     
       2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2246746-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRUNIN S F
IPC: G05F1/14
Filed: 2003-03-11
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes, if voltage in power grid is abnormal, commutation of relay windings power with advance in such a way, that commutation of outputs of transformer windings by relay contacts occurred in area of transfer through zero of commutated current, if actual value is above threshold level, and if below threshold - then during transfer through zero of input voltage. Control is performed by microprocessor means. Commutation of contacts is performed close to point of current transfer through zero without forming of arcs on commutated contacts, or close to zero point transfer for input voltage without forming sparks on commutated contacts. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability, lower interference. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2252024-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for obtaining spasmolytic medicinal preparation
Inventor: GAVRILOV A S
IPC: A61P9/08
Filed: 2003-04-22
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with manufacturing medicinal preparation containing drotaverin hydrochloride to be applied for interrupting spasms of smooth musculature. Mass for tableting should be prepared due to mixing the powder of drotaverin hydrochloride with that of dyed granulate at the ratio of 1:3 to 2:1. One should obtain the dyed granulate by moisturizing inert pharmaceutical filler with binder's solution dyed with quinoline yellow dyestuff. Then comes drying up to 0.1-2.5% followed by granulation and tableting. The innovation enables to obtain tablets of drotaverin hydrochloride upon industrial equipment at its degradability being below 15 min, being stable during manufacturing and at storage. Quality of tablets meets all the requirements of pharmacopoeic article. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     2 cl, 4 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2255618-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/12
Filed: 2003-04-22
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: sterilized puree from table beet is fermented with citric acid fermentation fungi of genus Ttichoderma and genus Aspergillus followed by cultural liquid separation. Biomass of Mortierella globulifera micromycete is extracted with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water. Obtained solid residue is introduced into cultural liquid; cultural liquid in concentrated and introduced into the first concentrate from biomass of Mortierella globulifera micromycete. Prepared raw material is embedded with obtained mixture and boiled down. 
     EFFECT: target product with improved organoleptic properties. 
     5 ex
Patent RU-2253913-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LJAKHOV N Z
IPC: C01G43/025
Filed: 2003-05-23
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to the field of atomic energy and is used at producing ceramic nuclear fuel for heat-generating elements of nuclear reactors. 
     SUBSTANCE: mode of receiving fuel pellets for heat-generating elements out of uranium dioxide, including preparation of pressed powder out of uranium dioxide of ceramic variety, pressing and agglomeration of pellets. The pressed powder is received by way of decomposition of ill-conditioned sintered pellets in a mill with grinding bodies and adding 2-4 mass.% cellulating substance, and also out of uranium dioxide received according ADU-process, and out of uranium dioxide received by way of decomposition of ill-conditioned sintered pellets in a mill with grinding bodies and with adding 2-4 mass.% of cellulating substance. 
     EFFECT: allows to increase quality of cake nuclear fuel with simultaneous processing of spoilage in the form of ill-conditioned sintered pellets. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2276893-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-08
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry, in particular, production of marmalade. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing syrup with the use of sugar, pectin, and aqueous extract of mixture containing Jerusalem artichoke flowers and bilberry leaves; cutting and simultaneously adding citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation produced from Mortierella beljakovae micromycet biomass by predetermined process; pouring, forming, drying and packing ready products. 
     EFFECT: provision for obtaining of desired product with specific combination of organoleptical properties and wider range of prophylactic properties due to utilization of substances with various vitamin activities.
Patent RU-2259127-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and unconventional pleasant combination of organoleptic properties one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of baikhovi black tea, cranberry fruit, mountain cranberry leaves and papaya fruit. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate, "Cranberry" aromatizing agent and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella nigrescens micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2255587-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain target product with the content of substances with F-vitamin activity one should prepare raw material and syrup containing sugar, pectin, water and supplement out of raw material of plant origin. Moreover, as the supplement one should apply an extract of the mixture of baikhovi black tea, black currant leaves, black-berry mountain ash fruit, dog rose fruit, hibiscus flowers, mountain ash fruit and black currant fruit taken at the ratio of 10:1:2:2:2:2:1 by weight. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate, "Wild berry" aromatizing agent and preparation obtained due to successive extracting Mortierella dichotoma micromycete biomass with a nonpolar extragent in supracritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with solid residue. Then the product should be spread, formed, dried and packed as the ready-to-use product. Moreover, the obtained marmalade has the taste of English marmalade and consistency of domestic marmalade. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2275124-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2003-09-01
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of dry mixture for infant alimentation. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes cereal cooking, blending with fruit-and-vegetable puree, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella marburgensis micromycete according to claimed technology in amount of 0.01-0.02 % based on prepared mixture mass, homogenization and drying. Cooking is carried out in pectin extract containing 0.5-1.5 % of pectin substances. 
     EFFECT: target product of improved quality and prophylaxis action.
Patent RU-2311472-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHANNOTSTSI MASSIMO
IPC: B05B7/16
Filed: 2003-09-26
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: cobalt-based alloy in powder-like form used for application of coats on articles subjected to erosion caused by liquids, such as steam turbine blades. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed cobalt-based alloy contains the following constituents, mass-%: chromium, 28-32; tungsten, 6-8; silicon, 0.1-2; carbon, 1.2-1.7;  nickel, 3-6; molybdenum, 1-3; the remainder being cobalt. Method is suitable for laser precipitation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced erosion resistance of cobalt-based alloy to aggressive fluids. 
     19 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2263035-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOTORIKIN G P
IPC: B60P9/00
Filed: 2003-11-24
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanization of load-handling operations with explosive and ecologically dangerous objects.  Proposed container has housing 1 installed on chassis and made in form of chamber with cover 8, and loading/unloading mechanism.  Carrying members 9 are installed on outer surface of housing.  They are rigidly interconnected by lead screw 11 provided with drive and fixed guides 10 on which slider 12 is mounted, being connected with cover by pushers 13.  Loading/unloading mechanism is formed by carrying semicylinder 15 with two bottoms.  Semicylinder is secured by upper bottom of cover 8.  Object receiver 16 is hinge-mounted on lower bottom and stop is installed for fixing the receiver when it has returned into initial position.  Antiswing guide rollers 20 are installed on lower end face of carrying semicylinder over perimeter of bottom.  Clamp 21 for fixing the object is installed on its upper bottom. 
     EFFECT: provision of mechanization of packing and unpacking of objects. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2300536-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ обрыва цепи в процессе полимеризации пвх
Inventor: PFENDNER RUDOL F
IPC: C08F2/42
Filed: 2003-04-24
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу и композиции для обрыва цепи в процессе полимеризации винилхлорида в присутствии стабильного свободного нитроксильного радикала и фенольного антиоксиданта, которые добавляют после превращения от 50 до 90% винилхлорида. Эффективность композиции для обрыва цепи характеризуется низкой разницей давления при полимеризации. 3 н. и 11 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2311167-C2 (RU)
Title: Bioimplant for compensation of defects of mineralized tissues and a method for preparation thereof
Inventor: SHEVTSOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61K6/838
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: stomatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of invention relate to means for compensation of defects of bones and to methods for preparation of osteo-inducing materials. Proposed bioimplant contains, as one of ingredients, mineral constituent isolated out of bone tissue of agricultural animals and further contains collagen, proteins of blood serum of patients with active osteogenesis, taken during distraction period, and physiological solution. Method of preparing bioimplant comprises isolation of mineral constituent composition and collagen out of bone tissue of agricultural animals, fractionation of blood serum proteins via desalting with ammonium sulfate and gel permeation chromatography, dialysis of proteins against distilled water, freeze drying, dissolution of proteins in physiological solution followed by mixing with mineral constituent, after which resulting mixture is supplemented by collagen preliminarily dissolved in physiological solution and thus obtained bioimplant is sterilized by β-emission. 
     EFFECT: enhanced osteo-inducing properties due to presence of complex of protein-nature factors comprising mineral constituent and collagen. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2338679-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OLSSON LENNART
IPC: B65G1/00
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: conveyors. 
     SUBSTANCE: continuous conveyor belt designed for air conditioning system features a helical run and incorporates transverse rods and side elements jointed in pairs to only two rods to form a link with a frame-like structure with a twisting resistance. The adjacent links are articulated to each other by means of the rod arranged between them and articulated with the adjacent rods of adjacent links. The said jointing element is furnished with elongated holes receiving the said adjacent rods of adjacent links. 
     EFFECT: conveyor belt with higher twisting-resistance links. 
     13 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2289323-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHALASHOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2005-03-14
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, herniology. 
     SUBSTANCE: a net-shaped prosthesis should be modeled by taking into account the substitution of lateral aponeurotic fragment of external oblique muscle of abdomen with it followed by suturing it to inguinal ligament along the line located proximally against its inferior edge, and into these sutures one should capture not only the inguinal ligament but, also, lateral aponeurotic fragment of external oblique muscle of abdomen for its whole width; as for inferior edge of the net-shaped prosthesis, it should be fixed towards median aponeurotic fragment of external oblique muscle of abdomen being above it without any tension; aponeurosis of external oblique muscle of abdomen should be dissected so that the width of its lateral fragment should not exceed 1 cm. One should fulfill the plasty of external inguinal ring at developing the latter being beyond the area of inguinal space, for this purpose the net-shaped prosthesis should, correspondingly, be modeled and additionally fixed towards anterior leaf of the sheath of rectus muscle of abdomen that prevents tissue tension and compression of spermatic funiculus. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of hernioplasty. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2294421-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOLDATOV ALEKSANDR LEONIDOVICH
IPC: E04H4/00
Filed: 2005-03-28
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly swimming pools. 
     SUBSTANCE: swimming pool comprises body with water cleaning means arranged around body perimeter and including bottom connected to body wall. The means also has rear wall provided with grids from inner side thereof and overflow gutter with lid. The grids have V-shaped cross-sections. Installed in the overflow gutter are overflow mat, filtering mesh and filtering material. V-shaped grid side facing overflow gutter may rest upon rear overflow gutter wall and comprises strap including two flanges connected with each other. One flange is located in plane defined by above grid side and may be supported by filtering material laid on overflow gutter bottom so that the flange presses filtering material edge and imparts wedge-like cross-section to filtering material. Another flange is spaced from swimming pool wall. Overflow gutter lids are made as bed decks hinged to the first sides of V-shaped grids. Filtering mesh is arranged on grid surfaces facing overflow gutter. Overflow mat is located on filtering material under grids. Inner edge of overflow mat is clamped by strap flange. Swimming pool is provided with plastic ball layer arranged inside V-shaped grid. 
     EFFECT: provision of filtering mesh surface self-cleaning during swimming pool usage, simplified water surface cleaning of floating rubbish and prevention of blockage of through orifices made in basin walls when specially adapted waterproofing film is used. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2341433-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAMUEHL SEN ARIL
IPC: B65D88/78
Filed: 2003-10-22
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics, chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: underwater storage for crude oil or some other fluid medium comprises storage section made from oil-and-water impermeable fabric, anchor and transfer sections. Aforesaid storage compartment represents flexible balloon filled with fluid medium and emptied thereof. The anchor section represents an intermediate structure arranged between the main structure and sea floor and furnished with appropriate anchoring appliances. Aforesaid transfer section incorporates pipes and valves to load/unload stored fluid medium and is arranged in fact outside the main structure. Aforesaid structural section represents an outer enclosure arranged above the storage section and is closed at its top so as to form a space with volume closed from above and corresponding at least to that of the storage section, but with holes at its bottom part. Aforesaid storage section is made from complex polyether material coated on both sides with a copolymer alloy based on chlorinated structurised ethylene. 
     EFFECT: new underwater storage for crude oil and other fluid media, easy in operation and ruling out emulsion layer formation and bacteria growth. 
     12 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2313588-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHATSILLO VLADISLAV VADIMOVICH
IPC: C22B1/14
Filed: 2005-07-04
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, in particular, preparing of sinter feed, may be used in preparing of iron-ore raw materials for metallurgical treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing iron-ore products, metallurgical production recycled materials, flux and fuel into sinter burden; mixing and balling resultant mixture; introducing part of iron-ore products in the form of concentrate of roasting magnetic concentration of sideroplesite produced after roasting of sideroplesite ore at temperature of 850-1,050 C and dry magnetic separation of roasted product in fields having intensity of 1,000-1,200 oersted, mixed with metallurgical production recycled products and iron-ore concentrates in the ratio of (0.08-0.20):(0.05-0.15):1.00. Sideroplesite roasting-magnetic concentration product contains the following components, wt%: iron total 47-52; magnesium oxide 10-14; calcium oxide 2-5; silicon oxide 2-5; manganese oxide 1.0-2.0; aluminum oxide 1.5-1.8, and contains mass parts having sizes exceeding 10 mm and less than 0.1 mm in an amount of 0-10% and 35-50%, respectively. 
     EFFECT: increased capacity of sintering machine and increased strength of sinter on producing of its optimal composition for forming of liquid flowing blast-furnace slag. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 1 ex