baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2299144-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ARSHAVSKIJ ANDZHEJ VITAL EVICH
IPC: B61L3/00
Filed: 2005-07-19
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system contains computer unit with memory, measuring devices and train driving parameters indicators, traction mode control unit and braking mode control unit whose outputs are connected with train control circuits, all these devices are connected to computer unit.  System includes also armature current sensor and traction motor field sensor, contact system voltage sensor, distance and speed sensor which are connected with computer, three units of high-voltage resistance-isolated circuits, train dynamic characterizes simulation unit, comparator unit and unit generating traction and braking mode control inhibit orders connected to corresponding control inputs of traction mode control unit and braking mode control unit. 
     EFFECT: reduced maximum tolerable forces acting onto train at different running modes in process of automatic driving control. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2310104-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUTSUL VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F15B13/07
Filed: 2005-08-09
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed flow regulator is designed for hydraulic systems of movable pumping stations or different road-building machines to control flow rate of working liquid delivered to one or two consumers operating simultaneously , for instance, hand hydraulic tools.  Flow regulator is provided with system dividing flow for two consumers consisting of two interconnected velocity regulators, each being made in form of controlled restrictor and reducing valve with spring-loaded spool installed in succession between pressure and working lines.  Spool is located in direction of opening by pressure acting at outlet of controlled restrictor, and in direction of closing, by pressure in working line of most loaded consumer.  Spring space of reducing valves of both regulators are interconnected and are coupled with working lines through check valves. 
     EFFECT: enlarged capabilities. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2364086-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAPOVALOVA LJUDMILA
IPC: A21C1/14
Filed: 2005-08-24
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: system contains bunker for dozed flour containing outlet, through which flour is supplied into dough kneading machine. The quantity of flour going through bunker hole is regulated by flour dozing device. System also contains dozing device for supplying of bread additives dozes into dough kneading machine. Dozing device for bread additive contains driving element for supplying bread additives dozes and is marked by the fact that driving element is executively connected to flour dozing device so that bread additives dozes which are being supplied into dough kneading machine are proportional to the quantity of flour going through bunker outlet. 
     EFFECT: possibility to doze the additive proportional to the quantity of flour coming from the bunker. 
     17 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2303056-C2 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for synthesis of the oligo(poly)nucleotides
Inventor: SREDIN JURIJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: C12M1/00
Filed: 2005-08-30
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: molecular biology; gene engineering; medicine; devices for synthesis of the oligo(poly)nucleotides. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the devices intended for synthesis of the fragments of the molecules of DNA in the automatic mode and may be used in molecular biology, gene engineering and medicine. The apparatus includes: the reaction chamber, in which there are the reaction cells and the tool for the chemical reactants feeding into the reaction cells containing the feeding elements; the containers with the chemical reactants made with the possibility to accommodate the feeding elements in them; the manipulator made with the capability of connection to it of the feeding elements and filling them with the chemical reactants and removal from them of the named chemical reactants. At that the manipulator, the containers with the chemical reactants and the reaction cells are installed with the possibility of changing of their mutual spatial positions. The apparatus allows to realize the synthesis of the different structure oligo(poly)nucleotides simultaneously, to reduce duration of the synthesis cycle and to reduce the total duration of the synthesis process. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures realization of the synthesis of the oligo(poly)nucleotides of the different structure simultaneously, reduction of the synthesis cycle duration and reduction of the total duration of the synthesis process. 
     15 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2351362-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAKHMANN MARTIN F
IPC: A61K39/21
Filed: 2004-03-25
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fields of molecular biology, virology, immunology and medicine. Composition contains modified virus-like particle (VLP), immuno-stimulating substances, in particular, DNA-oligonucleotides, containing non-methylated C and G (CpG), and separate peptides, obtained from MelanA. Said CpG-VLP are considerably more immunogenic than their analogues, which do not contain CpG, and induce enforced B- and T-cell responses. Immune response against analogues of peptide MelanA, conjugated with VLP, is enforced in the same way as immune response against VLP itself. In addition, T-cell responses against peptide MelanA analogues are mainly directed to type Th1. Antigens, associated with VLP, loaded with CpG, can be ideal vaccines against allergy, tumors and other autologic molecules and chronic viral diseases. 
     EFFECT: invention can be used in medicine. 
     52 cl, 6 dwg, 4 tbl, 27 ex
Patent RU-2333795-C2 (RU)
Title: Highly-porous honeycomb catalyst for processes of liquid-phase hydration
Inventor: KOZLOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: C09F1/04
Filed: 2005-09-29
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to processes of catalytic hydration. Claimed is catalyst for liquid-phase hydration of organic substances of various classes i.e. nitro-compounds, aldehides, unsaturated and aromatic compounds, with molecular hydrogen, which includes unit-type carrier of low density and high porosity and metallic palladium. Carrier is made from aluminium oxide by method of doubling foam-polyurethane matrix by impregnating it with slip Al 2 O 3  with further calcination. Layers of γ-Al 2 O 3  are applied on carrier successively in such a way that weight of active layer from γ-Al 2 O 3  is not less than 6% of total weight of catalyst, and of metallic palladium in amount of 0.16-3.7%. Alternatively, instead of γ-Al 2 O 3  layer, layer of sulphated oxide of titanium or zirconium in amount of 8-9% is applied on carrier. Due to developed surface, the claimed catalyst is efficient when hydrating compounds of various classes, and has high mechanical strength, which eliminates its abrasion in the process of exploitation. 
     EFFECT: obtaining catalyst efficient when hydrating compounds of various classes, and having high mechanical strength, which eliminates its abrasion in the process of exploitation. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 14 ex
Patent RU-2311977-C2 (RU)
Title: Tubes rolling method in tube rolling plants with pilger mills
Inventor: LAPIN LEONID IGNAT EVICH
IPC: B21B21/00
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of hot rolled tubes of large and mean diameters with lowered wall thickness and with increased relation D/S in tube rolling plants with pilger mills. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of biting and deforming metal by means of strikers of rolls; rolling around - forming wall of tubes by means of polishing portions of rolls. At time moment of transition of joining points between strikers and polishing portions to vertical plane passing through axes of rolls, additional effort is created in feeding apparatus system; said effort is oriented in direction of sleeve-tube rolling away. 
     EFFECT: reduced wall thickness difference, elimination of stability loss of lengthwise profile.
Patent RU-2360434-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VORONTSOVA LILIJA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: A23K10/28
Filed: 2006-05-23
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to producing of biologically active products, which are used in live stock farming. Method of obtaining biologically active preparation from colostrum includes collecting of summer colostrums, filtering and freezing in freezing chambers at temperature -20 - -22C. Then colostrum is defrosted at 35 - 38C. Using rennet enzyme - pepsin in amount 4-6 g of pepsin per 1 l of colostrums, from colostrums is casein is precipitated. Colostrum whey is filtered from casein clots. Obtained in precipitating colostrums mass is dried at +50, crashed to powdery condition. Then into formed colostrum powder-like preparation dihydroquercetin is introduced - in amount 0.1 mg of dihydroquercetin per 1kg. ^ EFFECT: invention allows obtaining product with increased biological activity, which is used for increasing immunity and safety of chicken-broilers. ^ 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2342970-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ хроматографического разделения смеси компонентов
Inventor: KOSTANJAN ARTAK ERNASOVICH
IPC: B01D11/04
Filed: 2006-10-24
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в химической, гидрометаллургической, микробиологической, фармацевтической отраслях промышленности. Хроматографическую колонку 1 заполняют первой фазой, которую удерживают в ней. Вторую фазу прокачивают через колонку 1, подавая ее в дискретном режиме с периодически изменяющейся скоростью отдельными порциями во входное сечение 4. Дискретный режим осуществляют с помощью клапана 5 и автоматического регулятора 6, включенных в линию подачи второй фазы 3. Затем в хроматографическую колонку 1 по линии 8 вводят в виде импульса смесь компонентов. После многократного нестационарного распределения компонентов между первой и второй фазами обогащенные фракции отдельных компонентов выводят из колонки 1 со второй фазой по линии 9. Можно использовать спиралевидный канал хроматографической колонки 1, например, в виде трубки, намотанной на поверхность цилиндра; или канал в виде ряда последовательно соединенных камер. Первую фазу удерживают в хроматографической колонке 1 путем сообщения фазам движения с ускорением, например, с помощью центробежных сил. Первую фазу можно также удерживать в колонке 1 с помощью твердого носителя. Межфазный массообмен интенсифицируется за счет увеличения числа теоретических тарелок в хроматографической колонке 1. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2352080-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ работы модуля формирования сигнала изображения и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: LAJ CHZHEN-SJAO
IPC: H01L31/062
Filed: 2004-12-03
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к работе модуля формирования сигнала изображения и устройства для формирования сигнала изображения. Модуль формирования сигнала изображения содержит фотозатвор, фотодиод, скомпонованный с фотозатвором (212), и первый переключатель (M1). Один вывод первого переключателя соединен с опорным напряжением (Vcc), a другой вывод - с фотодиодом (212). Способ работы модуля формирования сигнала изображения предусматривает следующие этапы: (а) приложение первого напряжения к фотозатвору, (b) включение первого переключателя, (с) выключение первого переключателя в первое время, (d) освещение фотодиода светом, (е) прекращение приложения напряжения к фотозатвору во второе время, (f) приложение второго напряжения в третье время и (д) поддержание выключенного состояния первого переключателя до четвертого времени. Способ работы модуля формирования сигнала изображения дает возможность устройству для формирования сигнала изображения увеличить его динамический диапазон. 2 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2414292-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOSKUTOV ANATOLIJ IOSIFOVICH
IPC: A61K9/18
Filed: 2006-12-12
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preparation of sorbents. Proposed method consists in thermal treatment of carbon granules in quartz retort paced in two heating zones. Note here that sorbent is pre-humidified; retort is evacuated while carbon is washed by pure nitrogen two times. Then, nitrogen is fed into retort again and sorbent is heated to 350°C. Excess gas is released. Fluoroplastic chips placed beforehand on retort bottom is heated to 500°C. Note here that tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene are formed in chemical absorption on carbon granule surface in the form of fluoroplastic film. Temperature of retort end with fluoroplastic chips is increased to 800°C, excess gases are released and retort is evacuated and cooled. After dedusting, sorbent is may be placed into columns and columns-flasks. 
     EFFECT: simplified technology of producing sorbent for medical purposes. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2465190-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FISHER DANIEHL
IPC: B66B5/18
Filed: 2006-12-20
Granted: 2012-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to brake shoe designed to be used in lift safety gear. When the suggested brake shoe is used in lift safety gear design in case of this gear actuation permanent pressing force (N) is applied to each brake shoe. The brake shoe is made so that under action of the mentioned pressing force when contact with guiding rail (3) takes place the braking force (F 1 , F 2 ) is increased which force results from friction of this shoe and is increasing from initial value providing lift stop when permissible speed has been exceeded to the value sufficient to stop freely falling lift cabin. 
     EFFECT: invention provides increase in reliability of brake shoe actuation in above mentioned emergency modes of lift operation. 
     7 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2367737-C2 (RU)
Title: Утюг
Inventor: KISELEV JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: D06F75/28
Filed: 2007-02-22
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к бытовой электронагревательной технике и может быть использовано для разглаживания тканых изделий. Электроподогреватель размещен в полости корпуса утюга. Устройство для подачи электропитания на электроподогреватель включает вилку, размещенную на корпусе, и розетку, размещенную на подставке. Розетка соединена электропроводом с источником электроэнергии. Стационарный источник электропитания и электропереключатель электропитания размещены в полости рукоятки с возможностью подключения к электроподогревателю стационарного источника электропитания при снятии утюга с подставки и подключения к источнику электроэнергии при установке утюга на подставку. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2358398-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LI CHENG JIN
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 2005-08-05
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится, в общем, к области сетей связи, более конкретно к способу и устройству для обеспечения предварительно определенных категорий обслуживания передачи данных в таких сетях. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении дифференцируемого обслуживания в сетях связи с пакетной коммутацией без установления соединений. Способ пересылки трафика в сети (10) связи без установления соединений от исходного местоположения (12, 14) к местоположению (16, 18) пункта назначения, в котором трафик связан с предварительно определенной категорией обслуживания передачи данных, заключается в том, что содержит этапы, на которых: назначают главный маршрут для трафика, при этом главный маршрут оперативно соединяет исходное местоположение (12, 14) с местоположением (16, 18) назначения, при этом главный маршрут определяется среди множества возможных маршрутов трафика, основываясь на том, что передача трафика от исходного местоположения (12, 14) к местоположению (16, 18) пункта назначения не превышает заданную максимальную задержку для передачи данных, и назначают альтернативный маршрут для трафика, при этом альтернативный маршрут выбирается, основываясь на том, что альтернативный маршрут не превышает заданную максимальную задержку, для осуществления возможности, чтобы альтернативный маршрут пересылал по нему трафик, когда главный маршрут для него недоступен. 15 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2355037-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ARKHAROV OLEG VADIMOVICH
IPC: G08B17/00
Filed: 2007-05-08
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; control. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to fire prevention, and more specifically to automatic fire alarm devices and control of fire-fighting equipment, and can be used for equipping remote, difficult to access and unfrequented objects. The independent signal-triggered fire extinguishing system has a thermal starter switch connected to a current source with a pyrotechnic initiator, all structurally connected in a single housing. The current source is connected to a timing relay, the output of which is connected to the alarm device through a normally closed contact and further connected to an actuator through a normally opened contact. The current source is a case, inside of which there is a solid block made from solid salt inseparable electrochemical composition based on lithium alloy and iron disulphide, with provision for contact with the pyrotechnic initiator. 
     EFFECT: more convenient operation. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2359389-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHKIN SIKHAD
IPC: H02K11/00
Filed: 2005-10-19
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to electrical engineering and can be used in electric motors, used in home appliances, such as laundry and dish-washing machines. The electic motor (1) contains a stator (2), winding (3), with more than one restrictor (4), which allows for fitting into the stator (2) and a restricting winding. The thermoswitch (6) switches off electrical current when there is overheating at a defined temperature. It contains an adapter (7), providing for connecting the thermoswitch (6) in series with winding (3). The adapter is fitted on the electric motor (1) with possibility of attaching/removing, has two contacts (8) for connecting to a power supply. The contacts of the winding (18) are joined to the initial and terminal ends of winding (3). Holders (9) support the thermoswitch (6) and provide for contact of the thermoswitch (6) on a certain area of the surface and conduct electric current from the contacts of the winding (18) and winding (3). The mounting seat (10) of the thermoswitch (6) is situated between holders (9), providing for its mounting with possibility of removal. Thermoswitch (6) stops operation of the electric motor (1) by switching off electric current to the electric motor (1), when the electric motor (1) overheats due to overloading, resulting from presence of foreign objects in water, or due to blocking of the rotor, giving rise to fire hazards. ^ EFFECT: increased security due to easier connection and disconnection of the thermoswitch. ^ 5 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2355955-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAMSUDINOV TAGIR FASKHIDINOVI
IPC: F24S90/00
Filed: 2007-05-24
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to solar and wind energy usage and is designed to produce hot water for household necessities in the southern regions of Russia. A shower solar and wind installation comprises a flat solar collector with a copper-pipe screen, a heat generator consisting of tiered heat generating, heat accumulating and pump sections which are intercommunicated through copper baffles. A vertical shaft passing through all heat generator sections is connected to a shaft of a rotor-type windmill by a clutch on top. Blades in the form of discs are attached to the shaft of the heat generating section and fixed discs - to the inner wall of the section. A copper hub with radial copper plates is fitted in the heat accumulating section filled by paraffin; the pump impeller in the pump section is connected by pipelines to a loop coil set in a water tank. 
     EFFECT: ensuring stable around-the-clock performance of the installation with the usage of water heating by wind and sun. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2371518-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIBAEVA NINA VALER EVNA
IPC: C23C22/33
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of steel treatment for receiving of electric insulating coatings on its surface and can be used in electrical industry. Compound for receiving of coating contains components at following correlation, wt %: phosphate ions (in terms of P 2 O 5 ) 6.6 - 14.6, aluminium ions (Al 3+ ) 0.3 - 0.71, magnesium ions (Mg 2+ ) 0.41 - 0.92, chrome ions (Cr 6+ ) 1.45 - 3.2, colloidal silicon dioxide with micelles diametre 8.4 ± 0.5 nm (in terms of SiO 2 ) 9.0 - 20.0, water - the rest, herewith correlation P 2 O 5 /(Mg  +  + Al 3+ ) = 8.5 - 11.5, SiO 2 /P 2 O 5  = 1.0 - 1.5. Preparation method of compound includes separate preparation of water solutions of aluminium and magnesium phosphates by means of repulping of powders of aluminium hydroxide and caustic magnesite in water at room temperature and correlation H : L = 0.24 in reactor with mixer revolutions 200 rpm during 1 hour, then into repulped powders it is fed phosphoric acid at a rate 59 litres per minute at temperature up to 100 °C up to full solution, solutions are isolated at temperature 95 - 100 °C during 3 hours, cooled up to 40 °C and is mixed, then it is introduced chromic anhydride and at blending at a rate 200 rpm it is introduced colloidal silicon dioxide at its feeding 0.03 m 3  per minute for 0.02 m 3  of phosphate part. 
     EFFECT: invention provides increasing of compound stability and receiving of electrical insulating coating with good finished appearance, allowing increased physical-mechanical and magnetic properties, high magnetic activity, and removing of sticking problem. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2376712-C2 (RU)
Title: Система и способ трехфазного шифрования информации
Inventor: VEJSEKH NIMA
IPC: H04L9/30
Filed: 2006-02-21
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Изобретения относится к технике связи и предназначено для обеспечения конфедициальности сообщений, пересылаемых по линиям их передачи. Способ шифрования и дешифрования сообщения включает преобразование сообщения из первой формы М во вторую форму М', его разделение для дальнейшего шифрования сообщения согласно коду разделения, скремблирование сообщения для дальнейшего шифрования согласно коду скремблирования, передачу сообщения из устройства шифрования на приемное устройство, вычисление кода скремблирования и синтаксический анализ зашифрованного сообщения для обратного преобразования кода скремблирования и их размещение в объединенном сообщении, а также преобразование сообщения из второй формы М' в первую форму М. Система шифрования и дешифрования сообщения содержит соответствующие средства трехфазного шифрования сообщения, средства дескремблирования для вычисления кода скремблирования и синтаксического анализа зашифрованного сообщения для обратного преобразования комбинации скремблирования, средства объединения для вычисления кода разделения и синтаксического анализа зашифрованного сообщения для их размещения в объединенном сообщении, а также вторые средства преобразования сообщения из второй формы М' в первую форму М. Изобретение позволяет защитить входные сообщения и помешать посторонней стороне прервать и дешифровать их. 6 н. и 34 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2382615-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of distraction-injection osteosynthesis of jaw bone and implant for its application
Inventor: GIZATULLIN RAMIL MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2007-09-07
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: osteotomy of jaw bone is performed with microosteotomas from titanium nickelide with form memory. Liquid osteoplastic gel is injected through implant internal hole. Distraction screw is activated for intraosteal distraction osteosynthesis as newly formed bone grows. Osteoplastic gel is periodically injected by short removal of distraction screw. After performing injection distraction screw for dosed intraosteal distraction osteosynthesis is re-activated. 
     EFFECT: method ensures acceleration of jaw bone osteosynthesis, reduction of traumatism, reduction of treatment terms. 
     2 dwg, 2 ex