baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2359105-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABUBAKIROV VLADIMIR FUADOVICH
IPC: E21B33/03
Filed: 2007-10-23
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горной промышленности и может быть использовано в качестве устьевого оборудования при эксплуатации нефтяных и газовых скважин для герметизации устья скважины, подвески колонны лифтовых труб, контроля и регулирования режима работы скважины, перекрытия и направления добываемой продукции в манифольд, а также проведения различных технологических операций. Трубная головка включает цилиндрический корпус с верхним и нижним присоединительными фланцами, с двумя верхними и двумя нижними боковыми отводами, имеющими присоединительные фланцы для установки задвижек, установленный в осевом канале корпуса трубодержатель, узел крепления и герметизации трубодержателя в осевом канале корпуса, размещенный на цилиндрическом корпусе переходный фланец. Над трубодержателем в осевом канале корпуса размещен шаровой запорный орган со сквозным осевым и глухим боковым каналами, оси которых взаимно перпендикулярны, а также с верхним и нижним седлами с уплотнениями, находящимися на сферической рабочей поверхности седел. Узел управления шаровым запорным органом выполнен в виде связанного с ним вала, ось которого перпендикулярна осям сквозного и глухого бокового каналов и проходит через точку их пересечения. На сферических рабочих поверхностях верхнего и нижнего седел выполнены кольцевые канавки, внутренний диаметр которых превышает наружный диаметр уплотнений седел, выполненных в виде уплотнительных колец, установленных соответственно над и под указанными кольцевыми канавками. На наружной цилиндрической поверхности верхнего седла выполнена канавка, с одной стороны связанная с выполненным в цилиндрическом корпусе трубной головки каналом для подачи смазки, а с другой стороны связанная с кольцевой канавкой, расположенной на сферической поверхности седла посредством радиальных каналов, выполненных в седле. Шаровой запорный орган выполнен с каналами, расположенными вдоль оси сквозного осевого канала, причем отверстия упомянутых каналов при открытом положении шарового запорного органа совпадают с кольцевыми канавками на рабочих сферических поверхностях седел, а один из этих каналов соединен с выполненным в шаровом запорном органе дополнительным каналом. Его ось перпендикулярна оси сквозного осевого канала. Вал узла управления шаровым запорным органом выполнен в виде двух соосных валов, торцы которых имеют канавки, а между торцами валов размещен диск с выполненными на его торцевых поверхностях взаимно перпендикулярными выступами для взаимодействия с канавками валов. Упомянутые валы и диск выполнены с осевыми каналами для сообщения с дополнительным каналом шарового запорного органа. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение надежности работы фонтанной арматуры. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2353776-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KJU NIKOLAJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: E21D21/00
Filed: 2007-11-27
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to mining and can be implemented for entries fastening. The method consists in installation of wire coil on an anchor rod, in introducing the anchor into a bored blast hole and in impressing a turn of the wire coil into walls of the blast hole. The wire coil is assembled on the rod in a screwed groove cut in the rod. The diametre of the wire coil is bigger, than the diametre of the blast hole. The end of the wire coil introduced into the blast hole is secured on the anchor rod and is rotated in the direction wherein diametres of turns of the wire coil become less; after that, turns of the wire coil are pressed into the walls of the blast hole by elastic force of the wire coil. The device consists of the anchor rod, on the exterior surface of which the groove is cut. The wire coil is laid into the groove; the diametre of the wire coil exceeds the diametre of the blast hole. The end of the wire coil introduced into the blast hole is secured on the anchor rod. A head turned around with a wrench is assembled on the end of the anchor rod outgoing from the blast hole. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of the method due to reduced labour intensiveness at anchor installation and at operation, and also due to increased reliability of its cohesion with walls of the blast hole. 
     6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2359708-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV VALERIJ VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: B82B1/00
Filed: 2007-12-05
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is described a nanopatterned calcium phosphate material on the basis of threecalciumphosphate-hydroxyapatite system for reconstruction of osteal defects. The invention concerns to the calcium phosphate ceramic materials intended for manufacturing of osteal implants and-or replacement of defects at various osteal pathologies. The material on the chemical compound is close to a natural osteal tissue (the structure corresponds to the threecalciumphosphate-hydroxyapatite system). The unique ultradisperse structure of a material is formed at the expense of use of initial calcium phosphate nanopatterned powders and the additive. 
     EFFECT: reception of a ceramic material with uniform structure with the average size of particles less than 100 nanometres. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2357479-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-12-21
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: onions and white roots are cut, blanched and strained, champignon mushroms and lemons are cut and blanched. Asparagus is cut and frozen, wheat flour is browned in margarine. The above-mentioned ingredients are then mixed with culinary salt, hot black pepper and bay leaf under oxygen-free conditions. Fish fillet is cut and packed together with prepared mixture and fish broth, then sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: widens the range of technical means and dishes used to obtain new preserves with increased digestibility from 2,1·10 5  to 2,4·10 5  comparing to similar dish.
Patent RU-2357205-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RJAZANTSEV GENNADIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: G01B11/16
Filed: 2007-12-18
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to engineering surveying and can be used for monitoring the condition, including deformations, of building structures. Device consists of motorised electronic tacheometre with protective glass cover, which is installed inside the building with foundation plate, support contour and covering. Tacheometre is connected via cable to computer and has the possibility of optical contacting with the remote marks in the form of triple-prismatic reflectors installed on monitored building structures. Marks installed on the covering are fixed by means of clamps on extensions of covering. One of those marks is a check one, and is equipped with an additional reflector. Distance between reflectors is certified metrologically as per measured coordinates. 
     EFFECT: possibility of carrying out monitoring of the main building structures during all seasons and remotely in automatic mode at control of performed measurements. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2348225-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-01-14
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for carrot, parsley root and raw onions cutting, browning in melted butter and rubbing through, herbs cutting and freezing. Fresh green peas are frozen; wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with milk, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, culinary salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf under oxygen-free conditions. The meat is cut. Meat, prepared mixture and bone broth are packed in containers, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2360476-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production canned food "domashniye cutlets in sour cream with onions sauce"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. Canned food is cooked by part of raw onions cutting, blanching and chopping, beef, pork and pork raw tallow cutting and chopping, white bread soaking in drinking water and chopping. The listed ingredients are mixed with egg yolks, table salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass. The mass is formed, coated with wheat white breadcrumbs and fried in melted butter to make cutlets. The remaining onions is cut and sauteed in melted butter. French beans and herbs are cut and frozen. Wheat flour is sauteed in melted butter. Browned onions, French beans, herbs, wheat flour, "Yuzhny" sauce and culinary salt are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. Cutlets, obtained mixture and sour cream are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of canned food with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2356915-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения пенополиуретана
Inventor: PETROV VLADIMIR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: C08G101/00
Filed: 2008-02-20
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения пенополиуретана с использованием вторичного отхода полиэтилентерефталата, и может применяться для изготовления жестких пенополиуретанов. Пенополиуретан получают взаимодействием полиизоцианата с полиольным компонентом, содержащим вторичный отход полиэтилентерефталата, растворенный в триэтаноламине или в смеси моно-, ди-, трихлоруксусной кислот, в количестве не более 67 мас.% от общей массы полиольного компонента. При этом взаимодействие осуществляют при соотношении полиольный компонент: полиизоцианат, как 1:1-1:2. Заявленный способ направлен на утилизацию полимерных отходов в виде тары и упаковки из полиэтилентерефталата, что приводит к значительному снижению стоимости пенополиуретана при одновременном решении экологических задач за счет утилизации вторичного полиэтилентерефталата. Полученные пенополиуретаны обладают хорошими потребительскими свойствами, такими как прочность при сжатии, масло-, теплостойкость, и пониженной горючестью.
Patent RU-2360335-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EPISHKINA VIKTORIJA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: H01P5/20
Filed: 2008-03-28
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to radio engineering and can be used in waveguide, antenna and microwave measurement technology. The hybrid tee has two lateral arms, formed by a rectangular waveguide, adjoining it on the wide wall of an E-port, and an H-port on the narrow wall with symmetrical diaphragms fitted in it and a single diaphragm, fitted in the plane of symmetry of the hybrid tee in the rectangular waveguide, forming two lateral arms. The symmetrical diaphragms in the H-port are at a distance from the line of joint with the rectangular waveguide. The single diaphragm in the plane of symmetry of the hybrid tee has a gap with narrow wall of the rectangular waveguide and projects into the E-port, in which, at a distance Δ≥0.03λ, where λ is the wavelength in free space, from the single diaphragm, facing the E-port, N rows of symmetrical diaphragms are fitted, where N is an integer. 
     EFFECT: wider operational frequency range with simplification of the manufacturing technology at the same time. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2367201-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing tinned food "vitaminnui salad"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-05-05
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is implemented by cutting and blanching of cauliflower, paprikas, cucumbers and tomatoes. Cutting and freezing of spring onions and parsley leaves is performed. Rice is boiled until mass doubles. The ingredients above-mentioned are mixed with culinary salt and calcium ascorbate under oxygen-free conditions. This mixture is packed as well as mayonnaise with definite components proportion. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2367277-C1 (RU)
Title: Sterilisation method of cherry compote
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to the method proposed after being closured jars are put into the bearer providing mechanical air tightness and warmed up in water at 70°C during 5 minutes. After that jars are put into water at 85°C for 5 minutes and then into water at 100°C for 10-25 minutes. Then the jars are cooled down in air flow at 3-4 m/s speed during 20 minutes. During heat treatment, the jars is turned upside down with frequency of 0.1c -1 . 
     EFFECT: method allows to reduce sterilisation process duration.
Patent RU-2382089-C1 (RU)
Title: Reprocessing method of ferrimanganese bases and concentrates with receiving of alloy with carbon-reduction process
Inventor: ISHMET EV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22B5/00
Filed: 2008-05-27
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: in method it is implemented preparation of charge, including introduction of carbon and flux, loading of charge into furnace on liquid metallic bath with simultaneous feeding of natural gas, oxygen and air, heating, charge melting and reduction by carbon monoxide of oxides, thermodynamic strength of which is lower than manganese protoxide has, with receiving of metallic melt and melt, containing manganous oxides and oxides, thermodynamic strength of which is higher than manganese protoxide has, with viscosity in the range 0.3-10 poise, yield of metallic melt from furnace, directing of oxide melt to heated up to temperature 1850-2200°C carbonaceous reductant, and reduction of oxides up to receiving of melt of required composition. 
     EFFECT: invention provides reprocessing of bases and concentrates, and receiving of extraction of leading element from rerolling manganese slag. 
     2 cl, 4 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2375547-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EMEL JANOV VADIM VIKTOROVICH
IPC: E21B17/00
Filed: 2008-06-09
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention related to oil-and-gas production, particularly to thermally insulated columns and assembly units design. Thermally insulated column consists of inside pipes section and outside pipes with sleeves, terminal lugs, welded to inside and outside pipes in a way to create hole vacuum clearance, centralisers, thermally insulating material and vacuum unit. Terminal lugs have cylindrical headings. One of the inside pipe ends and one of the terminal lugs additionally equipped with coaxially installed thin walled parts, connected to each other and forming sealed space together with terminal lug. Cylindrical heading of this terminal lug has a hole, which connects the sealed space to hole vacuum clearance and creates general vacuum space. Outside diametre of the terminal lug thin-walled part executed with ability to be installed inside of the terminal lug cylindrical heading of the opposite pipe during column assembly. 
     EFFECT: increase in quality and reliability of thermally insulated column operation due to reduction of heat loss in area of pipe connection. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2379178-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSAJ CHEHN-EN
IPC: B26D3/20
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Режущее устройство технологической установки для обработки пищевых продуктов предназначено для резки пищевых продуктов. Режущее устройство содержит режущий блок, ведомое звено, вращательный блок, эксцентриковый вращательный вал, следящий блок, приводной блок, колебательную пластину и приводной двигатель. Режущий блок имеет группу ножей. Вращательный блок имеет возвратно-поступательно перемещающуюся пластину. Приводной блок имеет движущий вал. Движущий вал вращается посредством приводного двигателя. В результате обеспечивается создание поворотного режущего устройства технологической установки для обработки пищевых продуктов. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2377961-C1 (RU)
Title: Transpedicular vertebral fixation technique
Inventor: SEMCHENKOVA MARIJA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-07-03
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely veterinary science. Several Kirschner's wires (in number multiple of four) are inserted into injured and adjacent vertebral bodies in cranial and caudal directions. The wires are delivered in quadrature to a vertebral body and at various angles to a saggital plane of the vertebral column. The wire is delivered through two cortical layers of the vertebral body, while its other part is bent towards the wire delivered in the adjacent vertebral body and fixed with wire. At the basis of spinous process on the right and left there are two spokes delivered with bending according to physiological position of the vertebral axis. 
     EFFECT: method ensures to reduce injuries, to provide extra durability, prevents wire migration and displacement of the vertebral bodies. 
     2 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2387113-C1 (RU)
Title: Working element of mole plow
Inventor: MAKSIMOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A01B13/00
Filed: 2008-07-22
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. ^ SUBSTANCE: working element of mole crow comprises mole that consists of cone front part, central stem and cylindrical body with back cover and knives installed on it and kinematically joined by means of rods to movable spring-loaded support. On front part of central stem arranged as movable along and relative to its axis of rotation there is a cone striker-deformer installed, on cone surface of which there are helical knives fixed. At the same time on back side of stem there is a spring-loaded back cone part installed with helical knives, which is kinematically connected by means of rods, levers to body of bearing fixed with the help of bush onto front cone part and to stem support. ^ EFFECT: invention provides for improved efficiency of mole plowing and improved water-air mode of root-inhabited layer of soil. ^ 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2377140-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FINK JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B60G3/20
Filed: 2008-08-13
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: motor industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of transport machine building. Vehicle wheel suspension comprises system of four levers, every of which is arranged with the possibility to be fixed with its one end in car body, and with its second end - in wheel axle box, spring support - shock absorber and hydraulic-pneumatic controlled shock absorber. Levers are installed in pairs in two planes, both along horizontal and vertical line. Each pair consists of upper and lower levers and creates parallelogram, where shorter sides make distances between axes of upper and lower lever on car body and wheel axle box. Two upper levers of each pair are connected by means of plate, onto which spring shock-absorber rests with its lower part. Upper part of shock-absorber interacting with extensible stem of hydraulic-pneumatic shock-absorber is arranged with the possibility of hinged fixation on car body. Body of hydraulic-pneumatic shock-absorber is arranged with the possibility of hinged connection to car body. Length of extensible stem of hydraulic-pneumatic shock-absorber provides for change in track width and clearance in case of its extension from body. 
     EFFECT: achieved improvement of car cross-country ability, due to change in track width and clearance height. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2379653-C1 (RU)
Title: Unit for specimens mechanical testing at cyclic loads
Inventor: LODUS EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N3/34
Filed: 2008-11-24
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to structural test equipment. Proposed unit comprises base supporting specimen grippers arranged thereon, wheel with rotation drive, slide with slot, roller to electromagnetically couple said slide with wheel arranged in slide slot, push rod coupled with slide and flexible element to couple push rod with one of the grippers. Note here that said slide features additional slots to accommodate additional rollers for electromagnetic coupling between slide and rollers. 
     EFFECT: increased volume of data due to testing at instantaneous variation in cyclic load level and direction during semi-cycle. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2384410-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of shaping mandrel preparation for operation
Inventor: MELEKHIN ALEKSANDR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B29C41/02
Filed: 2008-12-11
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: in process of shaping mandrel preparation for operation, where mandrel is intended to manufacture products from composite materials, organosilicon lubricant is dissolved in benzine in amount of 5 vol % from the total volume of solution and is mixed to produce homogeneous solution. Produced solution is applied onto surface of shaping mandrel after its degreasing and is maintained in air for at least 30 minutes. Afterwards shaping mandrel is placed into heat furnace, is heated up to the temperature of 180 - 200°C and maintained in furnace at this temperatire for 2-3 hours. 
     EFFECT: required quality of shaping mandrel working surface by development of a strong anti-adhesion coating, which eliminates ingress of binder onto surface of shaping mandrel in process of part manufacturing, thus providing for easy removal of hardened stock with optimal ratio of complexity, labour intensiveness and cost of works performance. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2387885-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOROZDIN VIKTOR SERGEEVICH
IPC: F04F5/14
Filed: 2009-02-03
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to jet devices, primarily to liquid-vapor jet apparatuses used in heating and hot water feed systems. Proposed apparatus comprises housing with fluid medium feed branch pie, active nozzle and mixing chamber. Apparatus housing is made from cylindrical tube with flanges arranged on tube ends. Nozzle is accommodated inside the housing as a separate part. It has inlet cylindrical section, tapered section, outlet cylindrical section and confuser. OD of inlet cylindrical part is smaller than ID of housing tube. Mixing chamber is arranged with a gap relative to the housing and also represents a separate part. It has inlet section representing a diffuser, central cylindrical section and outlet section representing confuser. Angle between nozzle confuser inner surface and housing tube axis equals that between said axis and inner surface of mixing chamber diffuser. Nozzle outlet cylindrical section length makes 0.25 to 0.35 of nozzle confuser section, while their total length allows two- to threefold reduction in flow section between mixing chamber inlet and nozzle outlet. Total length of diffuser and mixing chamber cylindrical section is smaller than distance from appropriate housing flange to the housing. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency, reduced sedimentation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2387795-C1 (RU)
Title: Hanger for round-trip of tubing string in inclined wellheads
Inventor: MAKHMUTOV IL GIZAR KHASIMOVICH
IPC: E21B19/06
Filed: 2009-02-03
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. ^ SUBSTANCE: hanger comprises a body provided with jaws from beneath divided by a radial pipe sample and a grip fixture rotatable and fixed while locked. The grip fixture is equipped with an external lever, while the body has a cross-section closed groove for the lever of the grip fixture. The body is provided with a latch mechanism that represents a spring-assisted rod interacting with and fixing the lever of grip fixture while locked. Inside the jaws there is a ring sample that interacts with the latch mechanism designed as a hollow cylinder mounted in the ring sample and turnable about the body axis to be closed along the pipe perimeter. In parallel to the inclined wellhead there is a guide provided with a carriage designed to enable longitudinal motion of the guide. The carriage and the hanger body are pivotally interconnected. ^ EFFECT: improved reliability of the device, downsizing and reduced weight with possibility to centre the tubing string in relation to the axis of the inclined wellhead. ^ 3 cl, 3 dwg