baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2243016-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for inertia-free setting of variable resistance or for facilitating in sportsman exercising process
Inventor: CHERKESOV JU T
IPC: A63B21/062
Filed: 2003-04-17
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for controlling sportsman's motive actions. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has variable resistance unit and motion parameter registering and informing unit. Variable resistance unit has base, bridging built into base, and two U-shaped poles rigidly connected with their upper parts to one another by means of two cross-members and secured to base. Each of two poles has bar holder discretely repositioned and fixed on pole by means of brackets. Two chains are secured with their one ends to bar top surface and with their other ends to bar bottom surface and thrown over two pairs of sprockets positioned for rotation on two spindles and shaft. First pair of sprockets is fixed on shaft mounted by means of bushings with bearings on upper cross-members of U-shaped poles and second pair of sprockets is fixed on two spindles mounted by means of bushings with bearings on base. One chain is running around fifth sprocket similar to four mentioned sprockets and positioned for displacement in vertical plane on U-shaped pole, in its mid portion, and for fixation thereon, and around sprocket, whose pin is fixed on support mounted on base. Lever put on fifth sprocket may be fixed by means of spring-loaded finger on sprocket, whose pin is secured on support, at different angles with the help of respective openings. Motion parameter registering and informing unit has motive action parameter measuring device including strain-measuring sensors of strain-measuring platform built into bridging, and linear motion and angular variations sensors switched through analog-to-digital converter to personal computer. Pin, on which sprocket is movably positioned on support and onto which lever is put is secured in cantilevered relation on support. Power means is made in the form of shock-absorber having one end connected in sliding-rotating relationship with free end of said lever and other end secured on base. Such construction allows influence of load weight upon motive actions to be eliminated. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction and increased efficiency. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2246964-C1 (RU)
Title: Agent eliciting hypolipidemic, antioxidant and hypoglycemic effect for treatment of cardiovascular and endocrine diseases and method for its applying
Inventor: BASKAKOV M B
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 2003-10-23
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology, endocrinology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes applying false flax plant oil as a hypoglycemic agent and agent that exerts the normalizing effect on lipid fraction of alpha-lipoproteins (high density lipoproteins; HDLP) and used in treatment of cardiovascular and endocrine diseases, and a method for it applying. This agent is known early as an antioxidant and a hypolipidemic preparation. Detection of new properties allows expanding application of this agent in clinics for treatment of patients with heart ischemic disease, stenocardia, hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The preparation reduces risk for development of atherosclerosis and allows significant reducing doses of basic drugs. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of agent, enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 
     4 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2257608-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV D V
IPC: G06F7/38
Filed: 2003-12-02
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: computer science. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has n computing cells, each of which has AND element, OR element, D-trigger. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2253222-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DONETSKIKH V I
IPC: A01G7/04
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, equipment for promoting development and growth of plants by providing pulsed magnetization thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus is adapted for periodic treatment of plants with predetermined amount of magnetic induction pulses provided simultaneously in two mutually perpendicular directions and combined with additional action of infrared and light radiation with waves of different length upon different plant parts, said pulses being of different duration. Plants are placed and oriented in cavity of carcass of vertical induction coil so that basal parts of plants are oriented toward infrared radiation source and apical parts of plants are oriented toward pulse gas discharge lamp. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of magnetic-pulsed treatment. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2257099-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 2004-01-27
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular sugar confectionary. 
     SUBSTANCE: in fondant syrup nutmeg CO 2 -solvent cake is introduced when fluffing in amount of about 9.6 mass % and preparation obtained from biomass of Motrierella alliaceae micromycete according to claimed technology is introduced in amount of about 0.07 mass %. Then sugar fondant mass is formed according to standard technology to produce target product. 
     EFFECT: low-hardening sugar fondant with increased content of biologically active substances, decreased consumption of structure-forming agent and prolonged storage time.
Patent RU-2256360-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2004-02-09
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionary industry, production of sugar fondant. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes boiling of fondant syrup with dairy butter and condensed milk, its cooling and fluffing with simultaneous addition of flavor and structure-forming agent followed by target product forming. Clove CO 2 -solvent cake is used as flavor in amount of about 4.5 mass % and preparation obtained from biomass of Pythium ultimum micromycete by sequential extraction with non-polar liquefied gas, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by blending the first extract with solid residue in amount of about 0.05 mass % is used as structure-forming agent. 
     EFFECT: low-hardening cream fondant with enjoyable flavor, increased content of biologically active substances and decreased consumption of structure-forming agent.
Patent RU-2266493-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHIGALOV V N
IPC: F28D1/02
Filed: 2004-03-26
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention is designed for application in energy engineering and namely may be used at manufacturing  of gas air cooling apparatus. 
     SUBSTANCE: the mode of manufacturing of gas air cooling apparatus envisages manufacturing of heat exchanging finned tubes, manufacturing of a frame, at least one heat exchanging section with lateral walls and interconnecting beams, manufacturing of chambers of input  and output of gas, packing the bundle of heat exchanging tubes, manufacturing of collectors of input and output of gas, a supporting construction for the apparatus with supports for the engines of the ventilators and assembling of the elements of the apparatus. At that each lateral wall of the heat exchanging section is fulfilled in the shape of a channel with shelves inverted to the heat exchanging tubes and located  on the interior surface of the channel's wall longitudinally oriented by dispersers-cowls of the flow of cooling environment forming the channel's ribs of rigidity which are installed in accord with the height of the channel's wall with a pitch in the axles corresponding to the double pitch between the rows of the tubes in the bundle. At that at least part of the volume of each marginal tube in the row  and/or its finning  is placed at least in a row under the overhang of the channel's shelf corresponding to the lateral wall of the heat exchanging section of the apparatus. At that the support for the engine of each ventilator consisting out of a central supporting element and tension bars  is fulfilled suspended connecting it with corresponding bundles of the supporting construction of the gas air cooling apparatus. 
     EFFECT: allows to increase manufacturability of assembling the apparatus and its elements at simultaneous decreasing of labor and consumption of materials and increasing thermal technical efficiency of the heat exchanging sections and reliability of the apparatus in the whole due to manufacturing walls of heat exchanging sections allowing to use to optimum the heat exchanging volume of the section and to optimize  the feeding of the exterior cooling environment to the tubes at the expense of reducing energy waists  for feeding the exterior cooling environment with excluding the necessity in reverse cross-flows in the wall zones of the chambers and combining of functions of the chambers' elements providing the indicated thermal technical effect and simultaneously increasing rigidity of the frame of the heat exchanging sections. 
     13 dwg, 23 cl
Patent RU-2258088-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOTOV D L
IPC: C22B23/00
Filed: 2004-04-07
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydro-metallurgy; reworking  iron cakes containing non-ferrous metals, nickel and cobalt in particular; utilization of by-products of hydro-metallurgy for return of valuable components to technological process. 
     SUBSTANCE:  moist cake is subjected to treatment with sulfuric acid in presence of ferric chloride (III) introduced in the amount  of 4.5-7.5 mass-% of FeCl 3  relative  to Fe 2 O 3  contained in pulp. Then, iron is reduced to bivalent state by sodium sulfite solution at concentration of 150-260 g/l at mass ratio of Fe 2 O 3 :Na 2 SO 3 =(0.18-0.23):1 at simultaneous deposition of iron in form of ferric sulfite (II) which is subjected to thermolysis in boiling mode continued for 0.5-1.5 h for forming hydrated ferrous oxide (II) which is separated from solution by filtration containing ions of non-ferrous metals; then, it is washed and  subjected to heat treatment at 400-440°C for 0.5-1.5 h for forming ferric oxide (III). Thermolysis of ferrous oxide (II) may be performed under rarefaction; sulfur dioxide separated at this is neutralized with soda for obtaining sodium sulfite solution which is directed to iron reduction stage. Ferric chloride (III) solution may be obtained through treatment of part of iron cake in the amount of 3.5-5.5 mass-% of concentrated hydrochloric acid taken in stoichiometric amount relative to iron contained in cake. Proposed method makes it possible to increase extraction of non-ferrous metals iron cake to 96.5-98.5% at simultaneous obtaining ferric oxide (III) powder possessing pigment properties at reduced content of admixtures of non-ferrous metals. 
     EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 
     6 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2254862-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MLADENTSEV A L
IPC: A61P19/02
Filed: 2004-05-24
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the solid medicinal formulation comprising chondroitin sulfate. The proposed medicinal formulation comprises 250 mg of chondroitin sulfate as an active component, filling agent, binding agent, antifriction substances and can comprise a solubilizing agent additionally. Pharmaceutical composition is made as a tablet. Invention provides development of the preparation for oral administration with the less amount of active substance and with indices satisfying requirements of the State Pharmacopoeia. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of formulation. 
     8 cl, 16 tbl, 39 ex
Patent RU-2273043-C1 (RU)
Title: Frequency splitter with alternating splitting coefficient
Inventor: SAF JANNIKOV NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOV
IPC: H03K23/66
Filed: 2004-10-25
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: computer science, in particular, engineering of numeric programmed control systems, in measuring and computing devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has two n-bit binary counters, n AND elements, OR element. 
     EFFECT: improved speed of operation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2279940-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for axial rotation and longitudinal movement of tubes
Inventor: OVCHAR VLADIMIR GERASIMOVICH
IPC: B21C37/22
Filed: 2004-11-11
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of tubes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises feeding the tubes for the spiral stiffening along the axis of the drum pivotally connected to supports, squeezing the tubes over the side by means of bearing surfaces of two groups of pressing rollers, control of squeezing force, and setting the tubes in rotation by means of the drum rotated by a drive to provide spiral stiffening.  The drive is set in operation simultaneously with the drive for longitudinal movement and welding head.  One of the groups of the pressing rollers squeezes the tubes to center them with in the drum.  The second group of the pressing rollers squeezes the tubes over the side to provide a force on their contact areas that somewhat lower the yield point of the tube material.  This group of the rollers is used for both transmitting torque to the tubes during the rotation of the drum and longitudinal movement of the tubes.  The description of the device for the realization of the method is presented. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and efficiency and expanded functional capabilities. 
     6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2280431-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAKHNO NIKOLAJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 2004-12-14
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to affect biologically active points (BAP) with current of 15-30 mcA, frequency of 8 Hz. The ratio of the duration of impulses of positive and negative current polarities corresponds to 1:1. The impact lasts for 2 min once daily. In case of femur fracture one should affect BAP 108 and 109, and in case of shin bones fracture - BAP 115 and 116. Therapy course lasts for 7 d. The method shortens terms of therapy due to applying the current of the above-mentioned parameters. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of stimulation. 
     1 dwg, 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2282174-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GROMAKOVSKIJ DMITRIJ GRIGOR EV
IPC: G01N3/30
Filed: 2005-01-18
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises measuring initial value of a characteristic of damage ability of material before the beginning of its use and rate of variation of the characteristic within a chosen time interval, extrapolating the dependence to the limit value, and determining the expected time before damaging and residual service life of the material on the basis of an analysis of the results of the measurements. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability.
Patent RU-2284633-C1 (RU)
Title: Регулируемый понижающий преобразователь постоянного напряжения
Inventor: ZOTOV LEONID GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: H02M3/06
Filed: 2005-03-09
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: Предлагаемое устройство относится к области преобразовательной техники и может быть использовано в источниках электропитания. Регулируемый понижающий преобразователь постоянного напряжения содержит входной, выходной и общий выводы для подключения соответственно источника постоянного напряжения и нагрузки, n подключенных своими первыми выводами к общему выводу (25) цепочек. Каждая цепочка состоит из последовательно соединенных разрядного диода (1), конденсатора (2) и управляемого разрядного ключа (3). Преобразователь содержит также (n-1) зарядных диодов (4), каждый из которых включен между разноименными выводами конденсаторов соответствующих смежных цепочек, управляемый зарядный ключ (5), включенный между входным выводом и зарядной шиной 6, управляемые регулирующие элементы (7-11), каждый из которых включен параллельно разрядному диоду (4) соответствующей цепочки и две группы коммутирующих элементов, причем каждый коммутирующий элемент первой группы (12-17) включен параллельно разрядному ключу (3) соответствующей цепочки, а каждый коммутирующий элемент второй группы (18-23) включен между зарядной шиной (6) и общей точкой соединения (24) конденсатора (2) и разрядного ключа (3) соответствующей цепочки. В преобразователь введены n групп из m коммутирующих элементов и (m-1) выходных выводов для подключения дополнительных нагрузок. Технический результат: преобразователь имеет более широкие функциональные возможности благодаря обеспечению его работы на несколько нагрузок с различными выходными напряжениями и обладает при этом значительно лучшими массогабаритными показателями. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2281876-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SERGEEV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B62K25/28
Filed: 2005-03-22
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; bicycles. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to bicycles with elastic rear suspension and two-step chain in rear wheel.  Gear ratio changer and driven sprocket 5 of first step and driving sprocket 6 of second step combined axially with gear ratio changer are arranged on suspension lever 3 so that their axle 4 is located between axis of shaft of cranks with pedals and turning axle 13 of suspension lever 3, preferably in one plane, tilted to front wheel at angle of 60°-80° to road surface.   Invention simplified combination of suspension and drive as it makes possible to avoid combination of axle of suspension turning lever and axle of intermediate link with first step driven sprocket and second step driving sprocket. 
     EFFECT: prevention of swinging of suspension at active pedalling. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2284027-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVTSOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVIC
IPC: G01N21/76
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: analytical methods in agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: wheat germ extract, obtained by grinding wheat germs to particle size 0.01-1.00 mm, is mixed for 30 min with phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, at ratio 1:10, after which wheat germ filtrate is separated by centrifugation for 20 min at rotor rotation speed 5 min -1  and analyzed. Analysis is effected by adding 0.1 ml of extract , 0.4 ml of phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, and 0.4 ml of ferrous sulfate solution into measuring cell. 
     EFFECT: facilitated determination of quality of wheat germs. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2292005-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: F41H11/02
Filed: 2005-07-12
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: armament and military equipment, in particular, protection of ground objects against air attack means. 
     SUBSTANCE: the installation has a weapon, viewing-sighting system and a control unit including a computer and a unit for data and control commands insertion in the video monitor electrically coupled to it, as well as a power supply source.  According to the invention, the installation has at least one grenade launcher as a weapon, the control unit is provided with a multiplexer, and the viewing-sighting system has at least two sights installed at a preset base distance from each other and made for formation of a TV signal.  Each of the sights is provided with a two-coordinate rotary device and an elevation angle and azimuth pick-off of its optical axis, besides, at least one of them has a constructional bond with the barrel of the grenade launcher.  Each grenade launcher has an elevation angle and azimuth pick-off of its barrel.  An the stationary modification the grenade launcher is installed on a support and has a two-coordinate rotary device of its barrel for elevation angles and azimuth the input of the two-coordinate rotary device of the grenade launcher barrel is electric-coupled to the control output of the computer of the barrel position of the given grenade launcher.  An the manual modification the installation has at least two grenade launchers of manual modification and positioned at preset base distances from each other, each of them has a sight having a constructional bond with its barrel, and a minimonitor whose input is electric-coupled to the output of the computer TV signal for the given minimonitor, the data insertion and control commands unit has a control panel or each grenade launcher, whose input is electric coupled to the control output of the given panel in the computer. 
     EFFECT: expanded areas of use of the installations with a high efficiency of fine, prevented possibility of their detection by the enemy before a shot is accomplished. 
     9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2298978-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "fish with vegetable ragout in tomato gravy" of special indication (variants)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-09-21
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the innovation in question deals with the technology for manufacturing fish-vegetable canned food for cosmic nutrition due to preparing necessary components due to cutting, frying in melted butter and reducing the carrots, parsley root and onions upon a roller; cutting, blanching and reducing potatoes and Swedish turnip upon a roller; chopping, freezing new white cabbage and reducing it upon a roller; cutting and reducing the marrows upon a roller; cutting skinned fish fillet and reducing it upon a roller, frying wheat flour and grating the garlic. Then it is necessary to mix the above-mentioned components with tomato paste, fish broth, sugar, common salt and CO 2 -extracts of the preset type of mycromycete biomass, hot black pepper and laurel leaf. After that, one should fulfill packing procedures into aluminum tubes followed by sealing and sterilization. This innovation enables to obtain new canned food being of higher digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2298946-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PENTO VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2005-11-15
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: cannery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes paprica cutting with simultaneous seed removing, blanching thereof in aqueous solution of table salt, sugar and ascorbic acid. Then product is dried by subsequent convective and microwave drying, pre-packed, and pouring with vegetable oil, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: new foodstuff with unique combination of organoleptic characteristics of dried prune and paprika.
Patent RU-2303705-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZABELIN NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F01D25/32
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; turbine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wet steam turbine has stator casing with means to retain, let out and discharge of moisture.  Wheels with blades are provided with moisture collecting grooves made on inner surface of shroud provided with ring projection.  Seal, for instance, cellular-type one, is made on projection of shroud.  Means to let out moisture from stator casing is made in form of slot with cross partition located between seal and projection of shroud. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of wet steam turbine owing to reduction of aerodynamic losses in interim clearance. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2302604-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F41H13/00
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области вооружения, в частности к лазерному оружию. Способ предотвращения вторжения цели из космоса заключается в расположении на орбитах боевых лазеров с термоядерной накачкой. Орбитальные боевые лазеры с термоядерной накачкой содержат источник лазерного излучения с объективом, энергоблок и устройство наведения на цель и сканирования с использованием управляемого перемещения сканирующего лазерного луча. Орбитальные боевые лазеры сориентированы на орбитах в две группы с образованием их лазерными лучами сетки. Техническим результатом является обеспечение полной автоматизации боевых действий лазерным лучом в космосе. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2301635-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for creating large intestine compression anastomosis
Inventor: AFENDULOV SERGEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/11
Filed: 2006-02-28
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out forming triangular zone directed with its apex towards mesenterial edges by placing three seromuscular sutures. Two pierces in intestinal wall are produced in the center of the triangle base. Titanium nickelide spiral possessing shape memory properties is introduced through the pierces. The second anastomosis suture row is placed at the level of the triangular zone. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; prevented anastomosis loops from slipping out of spiral window.