baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2210112-C2 (RU)
Title: Унифицированный способ чернякова/петрушина для оценки эффективности больших систем
Inventor: CHERNJAKOV M V
IPC: G07C3/00
Filed: 2001-06-07
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области вычислительной техники и может быть использовано для оценки эффективности широкого класса систем. Техническим результатом является расширение функциональных возможностей. Способ основан на представлении большой системы в виде иерархии ее структурных элементов, характеризующихся частными показателями эффективности, и приведении в соответствие каждому элементу нормативных значений, соответствующих частным показателям. 4 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2203691-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preventing and treating diseases including ones caused by climate condition changes, unfavorable habitation medium factors mainly like high carbon dioxide content by means of endogenous breathing
Inventor: FROLOV V F
IPC: A61M16/00
Filed: 2001-06-09
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves doing diaphragmatic abdominal respiration under outlet exhalation resistance being within the limits of 5-40 mm of water column. Exhalation is carried out in discrete portions of 2-8 s duration and 0.5-1 s long pauses. Exhalation duration is to be increased with growing organism training degree. The training is carried out in three stages. The first stage lasts for at least 30 days until stable respiration satisfying the mentioned parameters is achieved during 40 min with breathing cycle duration being at least 25 s long. Air suction is carried out at the second stage between the exhaled portions. Exhalation duration is to be increased every day and its volume is brought to a value exceeding the inspiration volume. Air suction is first gradually reduced at the third stage and then it completely substitutes inhalation phase. EFFECT: facilitated training in mastering endogenous breathing techniques; enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2214142-C2 (RU)
Title: Cigarette with mouth-piece filter
Inventor: TANI SITISEJ
IPC: A24D1/02
Filed: 1999-11-08
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: cigarette industry. SUBSTANCE: cigarette has tobacco core including tobacco filler, and tobacco wrapping paper wrapped around tobacco filler. Filter has filtering member and paper wrap for filter, said paper being integrally wrapped around filtering member. Filter also has sheet of mouth-piece paper provided with circumferentially arranged openings and adapted for connecting tobacco core and filter. Paper wrap for filter and mouth-piece paper are selectively glued to one another at embossed projections of paper wrap for filter. EFFECT: increased ventilation coefficient and reduced smoke content. 2 cl, 7 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2256027-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SBOEV V M
IPC: E02D3/12
Filed: 2001-07-16
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly for reinforcing foundations and cast-in-place piles forming. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises percussion assembly including pneumatic drift and case surrounding thereof, as well as pipeline with pump. Case is rigidly secured to percussion assembly. Case comprises orifice made in front part thereof and adapted for receiving plug. Defined between the plug and the front part is cavity having cross-sectional area equal or more than that of pipeline located between percussion assembly and the case. Case has members for forming holes in ground located along longitudinal case axis and extending in radial direction thereof. The members have low rigidity and may be bent in radial direction. The members are provided with grooves formed in bending line thereof and rest brought into contact with case in extreme position. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     7 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2203985-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STOROZHEV JU I
IPC: C25C3/22
Filed: 2001-08-15
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrolytic production of aluminum. SUBSTANCE: facility includes burner put on boss of gas-collecting bell and made in the form of cylinders with shoulder between them and system of gas conduits. Shoulder is located in zone of slits made in cylinder above upper edge for air inflow. Burner comes in the form of three cylinders, upper, central and lower, shoulder carries vertical holes to ensure double aerodynamic effect. Diameters of upper and lower cylinders are equal to 1.0-1.1 diameter of hole in boss of gas-collecting bell and relation of diameter of central cylinder and diameter of hole in boss of gas-collecting bell lies within bounds of 1.3-1.7. Length of central cylinder equals 4-7 radial lengths of shoulder and relation of lengths of lower and central cylinders is 0.75-1.3. Relation of area of vertical holes in shoulder to summary area of holes for supply of air amounts to 0.3-0.45. Surface of shoulder is made at angle of 15-25 degrees with line of horizon. EFFECT: raised burning efficiency of facility. 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2215977-C2 (RU)
Title: Smoke cartridge with irritant ( variants )
Inventor: TOLSTOPJATENKO S F
IPC: F42B5/145
Filed: 2002-01-30
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: pyrotechnic aids, technical tests of protective masks. SUBSTANCE: smoke cartridge has case with percussion cap, irritant and heat and gas generating charge comprising pyrotechnic composition mixed with irritant and coming in the form of single channel grain. Proportion of masses of pyrotechnic composition and irritant is from 1.1 to 3.0. Diaphragm setting unit with diaphragming degree of burning surface of channel grain from 5 to 50 is put on channel grain. Heat and gas generating charge comprising pyrotechnic composition and irritant can come in the form of individual channel grains put one on another, irritant grain being placed on grain of pyrotechnic composition. Cartridge ensures needed output and required size of particles of irritant aerosol and prevents anomalous burning, emergence of open flame and outburst of particles of burning mass at outlet from cartridge. EFFECT: increased functional safety of smoke cartridge. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2307028-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHEJKHOL T SUSANNA
IPC: D04H1/06
Filed: 2002-09-11
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises feeding the fiber of mineral slag to the conveyor, introducing a binder into the fibers to form a plate or strip of sheet material, and passing the product through two conveyors arranged in series to provide crumpling. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     13 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2238466-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOBLEV A N
IPC: F16K3/02
Filed: 2002-10-23
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline fittings, namely cutting-off devices with shut-off member performing sliding motion along seat surface between inlet and outlet ducts and with rotary shut-off member, particularly used in technological lines of gas fields for closing and controlling flow of transported fluid. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes housing with flow-through duct and opening provided in seat. Flat slide valve having opening and sealing surface and joined with rod of drive unit and also rotary shut-off organ are mounted in seat. Shut-off organ includes two mutually coupled dampers. One damper is dead; other damper has releasing opening. Shut-off organ is arranged on axis outside zone of flow-through duct and it is fixed in open position. Rod is provided with stepped sleeve embracing it. Said sleeve is mounted with possibility of axial motion and fixation in limit positions. Less diameter step of sleeve is provided with groove. Rotary shut-off organ is mounted with possibility of engaging with said groove. Dead damper is in the form of fork lever. Groove of stepped sleeve is through one and it is arranged on end surface. Rod of drive at side of damper has dents that may engage with fork lever. Rod of drive is built-up one, it includes rod itself and additional rod. Both parts of rod are mutually joined through elastic member. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability, improved repair ability, increased useful life period of apparatus. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2250568-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUPERSHMIDT P V
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2002-10-25
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications; data transfer from mobile object to stationary one residing at initial point of mobile object route. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method intended for using transceiving stations of mobile and stationary objects distinguished by small size and mass and various radio electronic means of low noise immunity disposed on stationary and mobile objects, that provides for enhanced electromagnetic safety of personnel in stationary and mobile objects, with reduced space requirement for radio communication system involves radio communications with aid of low-power intermediate transceiving stations dropped from mobile object which are equipped with nondirectional antennas, these intermediate transceiving stations being pre-manufactured on mobile object and destroyed upon termination of radio communications. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of method for simultaneous operation of a number of radio communication systems. 
     
     
       2 cl, 6 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 app
Patent RU-2234285-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AUGTKHUN MIKHEL
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 2001-04-06
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has longitudinal axle, distal end and proximal end with fitting recess propagating inward into the implant body for rigidly fixing connection journal of medical element therein. The implant makes connection to internal fitting recess side surface by means of geometrical or mechanical force locking in animal or human bone tissue. The medical element is adjacent to the fitting recess in state fixed by contact surface of the head part radially protruding outward with its cross-section outside of the fitting recess cross-section on its radial end on proximal implant end with its whole surface to matching contact surface of the implant on its proximal end. The fitting recess has cylindrical area beginning from proximal implant end and area with narrowing cross-section adjacent to it. Fitting recess cross-section has shape of rounded rectangle near the proximal implant end, and rounded square shape near it. Shape-to-shape transformation takes place with no jumps. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; high reliability of protection against; uniform force transfer between medical element and implant. 
     16 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2246876-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2003-01-21
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, sandwich paste composition. 
     SUBSTANCE: sandwich paste composition comprises meat, liver, bulb onion, groats, and edible salt. Composition further involves dry milk, dry protein semi-finished product, chick-pea, beet, squash, CO 2 -extract of laurel leaf, eugenolic basil and dill, preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella spinosa micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue, and water. Meat are pork cuttings and groats is rice. Above components are used in predetermined ratio. 
     EFFECT: harmonized organoleptical properties and increased digestion of nutritive substances.
Patent RU-2297320-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHIBILOV AL BERT SULTANOVICH
IPC: B24D13/14
Filed: 2003-02-25
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises abrasion member made of a hollow truncated cone and mounted in the ring recess defined over periphery of the flexible base from inside.  The member has inner radial grooves.  The inner radial short and long alternating groves made in the flexible base and the ring recesses are axially aligned.  The base is made of a cap provided with bosses with grooves arranged over periphery of the outer side.  The external radial grooves are shifted with respect to the inner radial short and long grooves arranged in the staggered order.  The tab spring washer made of a hollow truncated cone is mounted on the flexible base. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2247360-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AMEL JANTS A G
IPC: G01N19/02
Filed: 2003-03-31
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: instrument has platform pivotally connected with the base, box without bottom filled with plastic material, tie-rod device, bearing member which can be adjusted in height with spacers and guides mounted on the plate. The layer of material comprises particles. The box is connected with the platform through a damping link provided with arresting carrier. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of measurements. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2261674-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FARADZHOV EHL DAR GUSEJN OGLY
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2003-06-18
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making two incisions on atrophied region of alveolar process or alveolar portion on the same side with mouth vestibule directed from one tooth to the other one in parallel to each other 2-4 mm far from each other. Each incision has beginning and end 1-1.5 mm far from dental cervix. Trapezoid incision is done on alveolar process or alveolar portion on the side close to oral cavity and a flap is built with its base turned towards the alveolar edge. Periosteum and mucous membrane are separated from bone via the produced incisions from the vestibular side and oral cavity side, forming tunnel in this way. Cortical plate of alveolar process or alveolar portion is perforated with spherical bore form vestibular side, from alveolar edge side and from oral cavity side. Resorbable membrane strip containing hydroxyapatite is introduced into the built tunnel from the oral cavity side. Some quantity of paste, containing hydroxyapatite grains, required for filling defect, is introduced into space between bone and membrane by means of syringe. 
     EFFECT: improved cosmetic results. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2351989-C2 (RU)
IPC: G07F17/32
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: games; entertainment. 
     SUBSTANCE: in playing machine each controlling computer is connected with respective controller, which implements functions of casual number generator, coin receiver console, container for coin storage, device for winnings delivery and tray for winnings delivery, controlling computer being intended for arriving to it of signal about putting coin into respective coin receiver console, sending signal to counter, intended for calculation of game results, and, in case of winning combination, sending signal to controller, intended for giving signal to device for giving out coins . 
     EFFECT: creation of playing machine, made with possibility to serve several players, in which drawing on one side of machine is performed independently on games, carried out on other sides, by means of improving structure of elements, included into machine, and realising connections between said elements. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2250410-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ повышения долговечности трибосистемы
Inventor: MAKARENKO N G
IPC: F16N29/00
Filed: 2003-07-16
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: Способ предназначен для повышения долговечности трущихся элементов машин и механизмов. Способ заключается в том, что в зону подают ионообразующую жидкость, содержащую присадки, и подводят напряжение к восстанавливаемой детали трибосистемы - катоду и растворяющемуся элементу - аноду. Анод размещен в трибосистеме. Контролируют параметры трибосистемы и при их отклонении от заданных изменяют ток в цепи катод-анод. В качестве контролируемого параметра используют давление, температуру, шум, вибрацию в трибосистеме. Скорость восстановления деталей трибосистемы регулируют путем изменения концентрации, токопроводности, температуры, состава ионообразующей жидкости, количества, конструкции, материала растворяющихся элементов-анодов. Для получения необходимого качества обработки поверхности трения регулируют давление в трибосистеме, скорость перемещения восстанавливаемых деталей трибосистемы. Технический результат - повышение долговечности трибосистем, работающих в условиях высоких динамических нагрузок. 6 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2259357-C2 (RU)
Title: Complex compound of 6-methyluracil with succinic acid eliciting antihypoxic activity and method for its preparing
Inventor: KRIVONOGOV V P
IPC: C07D239/22
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a new complex compound of 6-methyluracil with succinic acid of the formula: 
       . This complex can be used in medicine as the preparation able to enhance viability under conditions and effects of extreme factors of environment - hypoxia. New complex compound of 6-methyluracil with succinic acid is prepared by mixing succinic acid with 6-methyluracil in organic solvent medium followed by heating the reaction mixture up to 60-80°C, cooling and filtration of precipitated crystals of the end product. The yield is 80%. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable medicinal properties of complex compound. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2254990-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOKAREV V I
IPC: B28C5/16
Filed: 2003-07-23
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry; production of equipment for preparation of construction mixtures. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of construction industry, in particular, to production of equipment for preparation of construction mixtures. The invention increases trustworthiness of an appraisal of the prepared mixture quality by a sampling in middle part of the mixer. The mixer contains a body, a stirring gear, an unloading device and a sampling device. The sampling device is made in the form of a tongue-shaped valve formed by a through arc-shaped slot in the lateral wall of the body, produced out of a flexible material, On the internal side of the valve there is a fixed battening plate interacting with a spring mounted on the internal side of the lateral wall. On the external side of the lateral there is a pivotally installed turning chute interacting with the tongue-shaped valve and placed under the jacket-deflector. 
     EFFECT: the invention increases trustworthiness of an appraisal of the prepared mixture quality by a sampling in middle part of the mixer. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2319511-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BARCHER RAJNER
IPC: A61M1/00
Filed: 2003-11-18
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for keeping temperature of fluid in pipe, in particular of blood product or infusion solution, has reel-up body provided with grooves in form of spiral or thread, which grooves pass along peripheral part of surface of envelope to form guiding pass for placement of pipe to be reeled up. Reel-up body has surface of envelope at its back wall, which envelope is inclined at angle of narrowing to medium line. All grooves of guiding pass can be seen from single position of view. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of reel-up; reduced cost.
Patent RU-2294691-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SLIVA SERGEJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: A61B5/103
Filed: 2003-11-20
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out training sessions pronouncing words and/or connected phrases. The training is carried out with patient holding balance in vertical position on stabiloplatform of computerized stabiloanalyzer in computer game with visual biofeedback being used. Marker depicting pressure force center position on the stabiloplatform is shown to a patient on monitor screen (PC marker) and test task as game situation. The patient controls body position in frontal and sagittal plane under feet position on stabiloplatform by moving PC marker over the monitor screen corresponding to game situation and pronounces words and/or connected phrases. The patient synchronizes speech tempo and rhythm with test execution. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of rehabilitation; reduced psychoemotional stress during training. 
     8 cl
Patent RU-2264924-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOTSAR JU A
IPC: B60C23/00
Filed: 2003-12-31
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; tractors. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comes to setting air pressure in tires by separately adjusting tire inner pressure and comparing said pressure with preset value.  After setting required tire pressure, backpressure in lifting space of hydraulic cylinder of mounting mechanism is set and slipping of wheels of driving axles are determined and compared.  To level up slipping, normal reactions are redistributed among driving axles changing angle of traction force action on towing hook.  For this purpose backpressure in lifting space of mounting hydraulic cylinder is changed to provide equal slipping of wheels of driving axles. 
     EFFECT: provision of operative control of irregularities in transmission of all-wheel-drive tractors at changes of conditions of movement. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2284124-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOROB EV DMITRIJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: A23K1/10
Filed: 2004-03-10
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: feed mill industry, in particular, production of feeds for farm animals. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves performing thermal processing of raw material in vacuum cooker, with heat energy being supplied by means of heat carrier, followed by defatting of raw material, with heat carrier being liquid heated in hydrodynamic heat generator operating in cavitational mode and producing complex supersonic and heating effect upon raw material for destructing and heating thereof. Subsequent raw material defatting procedure is provided by adding combined feed into vacuum cooker and mixing it with raw material. 
     EFFECT: simplified procedure and increased economy of producing meat-and-bone flour. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2302975-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LUKKEZINI MASSIMO
IPC: B64C23/06
Filed: 2002-03-27
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: aviation. 
     SUBSTANCE: aircraft (10) has fuselage (12) connected with wings, air intake (46), nose section (52) of fuselage of varying cross section and vortex generation control unit (72) located on leading-edge wing extension whose shape makes it possible to make symmetrical break of vortices on said extension and medium and large angles of attack; it is engageable with tail sections (44 and 38) spaced apart so that leading edge (36) of vertical fin (38) gets beyond trailing edges of each wing for maintenance of stability in transversal direction. Ratio of area of leading edge extension and height of vortex generation control unit is equal to 2.35 m and tolerance range changes from +100% to -50% of this magnitude. 
     EFFECT: improved aerodynamic properties at large angles of attack. 
     8 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2304300-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for selectively stopping bus devices
Inventor: SOUZA DZHOZEF G
IPC: G06F1/32
Filed: 2002-10-30
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: power control devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method and device, a standby request is sent from first device to second device, when first device is ready to stop; from second device, receipt of reverse call function call is expected, in connection with first device, first device receives aforementioned reverse call function and stops the first device. In another variant, machine-readable carrier contains a data structure, consisting of first field, containing an attribute of procedure, representing a reverse call function, and second field, storing a context attribute, representing context of reverse call function. 
     EFFECT: realization of power control relatively to one or more hardware devices, connected by a bus. 
     3 cl, 9 dwg