baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2260483-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHUDJAKOV A V
IPC: B08B3/08
Filed: 2004-03-30
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: cleanout of details by an electrochemical method. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of cleanout of details by a chemical-electric method and ensures reduction of value of chemical reactants, simplification and reduction in price of operations and design of the installation. The method of cleanout provides, that details are dipped in water of an anodic part of an electrolytic bath, the water is added with 1-30 g/l of zeolite powder, 1-30 g/l of acid water soluble salts, bring under the cleansing details an air duct from a  device of a gas pressurization, feed onto the details a compressed gas under pressure of 5-30 atm, give onto the details a positive electrical potential in respect to a cathode part of the electrolytic bath with a voltage value of U=5-35V. In 0.5-10 minutes cut off feeding of the compressed gas and an electrical voltage, transfer the details into the cathode part of the electrolytic bath, iterate all the same operations, as in the anodic part of the electrolytic bath, but give onto the details a negative electric potential in respect to the anodic part of the electrolytic bath with a voltage of U=5-35 electrical voltage pressure. The device for realization of the method contains a water tank, which represents the electrolytic bath and is divided for two zones by a dielectric current-carrying partition. In the both parts of the electrolytic bath there are electrodes. The water contains a powder of zeolite in amount of 1-30 g/l, the acid water soluble salts with concentration of 1-30 g/l, under the details there is an air duct from the device feeding a compressed gas under pressure of 5-30 atm. is fed. The detail has an electric contact with a source of a direct electric current with voltage of U=5-35 V. the detail with the current duct is made with a capability of dipping in succession in both parts of the electrolytic bath and with a capability to change polarity of electric potential the fed to the detail. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures reduction of value of chemical reactants, simplification and reduction in price of operations and design of the installation. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2254184-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLAKHTIN V D
IPC: B21B27/03
Filed: 2004-03-31
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, possibly manufacture of banded rolling rolls. 
     SUBSTANCE: banded rolling roll includes arbor, band and members for fixing it on arbor. According to invention members for fixing are in the form of cylindrical dowels placed in dead openings. Said dead openings passing through band body and through arbor body are made in places of joining band ends and arbor by inclination angle relative to roll axis. Dowels have axial openings through which bolts are passed for fixing them on arbor. Bolts are screwed-in to dead openings provided in arbor body in bottom of coaxial to them dead openings for dowels. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of band fixation to roll arbor due to preventing possibility of axial and peripheral shift of band on arbor. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2262176-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VANURIN V N
IPC: H02K3/28
Filed: 2004-04-29
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; off-line dual-voltage power supplies built around capacitor-excited induction generators. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed four-pole stator winding used for building dual-voltage (400 and 230 V) power supplies has 24 coil groups; finish of coil group 1 is connected to that of coil group 8, start of coil group 8, to that of coil group 13, finish of coil group 13, to that of coil group 20, start of coil group 19, to that of coil group 14, finish of coil group 14, to that of coil group 7, start of coil group 7, to that of coil group 2, finish of coil group 9, to that of coil group 16, start of coil group 16, to that of coil group 21, finish of coil group 21, to that of coil group 4, start of coil group 3, to that of coil group 22, finish of coil group 22, to that of coil group 15, start of coil group 15, to that of coil group 10, finish of coil group 17, to that of coil group 24, start of coil group 24, to that of coil group 5, finish of coil group 5, to that of coil group 12, start of coil group 11, to that of coil group 6; finish of coil group 6, to that of coil group 23, start of coil group 23, to that of coil group 18; terminal leads are brought out from interconnected start and finish of coil groups 1 and 18, respectively, from interconnected start and finish of coil groups 9 and 2, respectively, from interconnected start and finish of coil groups 17 and 10, respectively, from interconnected start and finish of coil groups 4 and 3, respectively, from interconnected start and finish of coil groups 12 and 11, respectively, and from interconnected start and finish of coil groups 20 and 19, respectively. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities of winding. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2268460-C1 (RU)
Title: Roll bench
Inventor: KUCHERENKO VIKTOR KONSTANTINOV
IPC: G01M17/08
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: testing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: roll bench comprises railway gauge provided with a gap and frame (2) bearing on the base of well (1) through pivots (3) from one side and on air-operated cylinder (4) for pressing it to rolls (8) from the other side.  The rolls are arranged in the gap of the railway gauge.  The gap in the railway gauge receives two counter-rails secured to the ends of the rails and made of a bar positioned at a level of wheel comb and provided with fining rib and jacks (9) for detaching the wheel pair from the rail heads. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2261854-C1 (RU)
Title: Benzene-via-ethylene alkylation process
Inventor: ROGOV M N
IPC: C07C2/66
Filed: 2004-05-13
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemical processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: alkylation and transalkylation reactions are carried out in one step by charging mixture of two different catalysts into one reactor: first alkylation catalyst EBEMAX-1 and then transalkylation catalyst EBEMAX-2 at their weight ratio (5-1):1. Process is carried out at 380-450°C. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of ethylbenzene and alkylation selectivity while simultaneously reduced power consumption and process expenses. 
     1 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2267307-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for carrying out transosseous compression-distraction osteosynthesis
Inventor: PEREPELKIN ANDREJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/66
Filed: 2004-05-13
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has threaded bars, supporting members, transosseous threaded rods, fixing members and fixing member holders. A fixing member has two plates connected at one end and having two parallel grooves forming a canal for receiving transosseous threaded rod and a through hole for receiving tightening screw. A fixing member holder is like L-shaped plate having screw and nut. Fixing member is rotatable about tightening screw fixed in holder. Middle supporting members are manufactured as semi-rings having five slots four of which serve for receiving threaded rods and one of them for receiving holder screw. Outer supporting members are manufactured as an arc having three slots two of which are placed on ends for receiving bar ends and one of them is in the center for fastening holder screw. The arc length is equal to 1/3 of corresponding circuit length. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in eliminating angular deformities; simplified application method. 
     11 dwg
Patent RU-2268347-C1 (RU)
Title: Jalousie
Inventor: JAMLEEV USMAN AJNATULOVICH
IPC: E06B9/00
Filed: 2004-05-25
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly to protect glazed openings against sun light and thermal radiation. 
     SUBSTANCE: jalousie comprises frame, rotary jalousie members including upper jalousie member. The jalousie members are hinged to the frame and connected one to another by tie. The jalousie members are provided with tensioning spring and hydraulic cylinder with frost-resisting liquid. The frame is provided with console. Upper jalousie member has stiffening rib. Tensioning spring and hydraulic cylinder are pivotally connected to the console and the stiffening rib. 
     EFFECT: possibility to automatically adjust jalousie position in dependence of thermal action. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2269982-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for repositioning forearm bones
Inventor: KOPYLOV ANDREJ JUR EVICH
IPC: A61F5/04
Filed: 2004-08-04
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used at traumatologic and surgical departments of clinics as well as at departments of Ministry of Defense. Device for repositioning forearm bones has base, rest for shoulder at its proximal part, unit for elongation and rest for forearm. Base is made in form of planks with through slots connected by means of rests for forearm and shoulder. Rest for forearm is disposed at distal part of base and it is made for movement and fixation in slots of planks of base. Arc-shaped slots are made onto side surfaces of rest for forearm for movement bracket with aid for elongation, made in form of threaded hook, down till reaching angle of 45°. 
     EFFECT: simplification; improved precision of reposition. 
      6 dwg
Patent RU-2274922-C1 (RU)
Title: Orotron
Inventor: MJASIN EVGENIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: H01J25/00
Filed: 2004-08-12
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio-electronics; high-power sources of high-frequency electromagnetic waves. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed orotron designed for operation in superhigh-frequency and extremely-high-frequency wave bands has magnetic focusing system, electron gun, electron collector, open cavity formed by two mirrors of which one is flat mirror fixed in position and other is focusing mirror installed for displacement in direction perpendicular to flat mirror; it also has periodic structure made in the form of relatively parallel projections and disposed on flat mirror, as well as electromagnetic-wave energy lead provided in flat mirror of cavity. Electromagnetic wave energy lead is disposed at distance D from center of flat mirror chosen from condition 0 ≤ D ≤ 1.7R c , where R c  is radius of caustic surface on flat mirror, distance ρ between center of flat mirror and symmetry axis of focusing mirror being chosen from condition ρ ≤ 0.3 R c . 
     EFFECT: enhanced microwave output power and efficiency. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2274945-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for transformer winding tap changing
Inventor: ARZHANNIKOV BORIS ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G05F1/20
Filed: 2004-09-13
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: on-load voltage regulation in power and converter transformers. 
     SUBSTANCE: newly introduced in proposed method for transformer winding tap changing without opening load current circuit, including voltage checkup, in which control pulses are supplied to thyristors of thyristor switches, each incorporating thyristors connected in parallel opposition inserted in tap circuits of transformer winding are procedures of checking currents carried by thyristors of each thyristor switch, voltage recording when current crosses zero, and changing-over transformer winding taps by applying control pulses to one of thyristors incorporated in respective switch depending on time remaining till voltage polarity is reversed. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2287495-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POMILUJKOV OLEG VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C03C11/00
Filed: 2005-04-06
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: composite materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compositions for manufacturing granulated foamed glass appropriate as effective heat-insulation material and also as light concrete aggregate. Composite blend contains 31.5-23% of heat and power station slag, 3.0-5.0% of electrofilter dust from silicon production plants, 7.0-8.0% of soluble glass, and broken glass as major component. 
     EFFECT: increased strength of finished granules when compressed in cylinder, increased resource of raw materials, reduced cost, and improved environmental condition. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2287789-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAVYDOV VIKTOR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G01K17/20
Filed: 2005-04-18
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: difference in average values of temperatures of surface of any heater, placed in premises, is measured as well as temperature of air in the premises. Average meaning of temperature of surface of any heater is found experimentally by measuring temperatures at points being uniformly distributed along surface of heat exchange. Then average value of temperatures of any heater and average air temperature in premises are measured. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of measurement. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2302635-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRICHUK SVETLANA VALENTINOVN
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2005-12-28
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring succinate dehydrogenase activity with flow laser cytometric approach for detecting lymphocyte populations showing metabolism disorders. 
     EFFECT: wide diagnostic application field in immunologic and allergologic research.
Patent RU-2301217-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B41/86
Filed: 2006-02-08
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials; production of glaze applied on ceramic bricks. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed brick glaze contains low-melting clay, chalk, yellow lead, pyrolusite and metallurgical slag at the following ratio of components, mass-%: low-melting clay, 90-100; chalk, 10-15; yellow lead, 40-50; pyrolusite, 6-10; metallurgical slag, 1-30. Brick glaze additionally contains 10-15 parts by weight of broken glass. 
     EFFECT: low cost. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2305501-C1 (RU)
Title: Mini-access method for carrying out cholecystectomy
Inventor: BONDAREV IGOR VALENTINOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-02-13
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making 4-5 cm long skin incision 1 cm below costal arch. Anterior sheath of direct abdominal muscle and external abdominal muscle aponeurosis are cut in diagonal transverse direction. The direct abdominal muscle is medially brought aside. The transverse abdominal muscle is bluntly separated. Peritoneum is cut along the wound and sutured to the upper and lower wound edge, to medial and lateral wound angles. Gallbladder is separated from the liver beginning from its fundus. Patient is dorsally laid on roller in xiphoid process projection. 
     EFFECT: accelerated operation procedure; reduced traumatic consequences of the operation; improved cosmetic results. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2305538-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIDORENKO ALEKSANDR PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61H39/08
Filed: 2006-03-09
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is applied in three stages. Verbal suggestion is carried out in each stage before introducing micro needles into auricular points. When introducing the needles, the verbal suggestion is carried out with the needles concurrently being pressed. The verbal suggestion is also carried out after having removed the needles. The micro needles are introduced into auricular points of AT25, AT33, AT34, AT55, AT76, AT77, AT78, AT82. Auricular points of dominating air are used at the first stage. The micro needles are transferred to the same points of the other air at the following stages. The stages are separated with 7-10 days long pauses. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2312921-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C38/10
Filed: 2006-04-05
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to steel compositions that can be used in machine engineering, machine tool manufacture and other branches of industry. Proposed steel comprises the following components, wt.-%: carbon, 0.3-0.5; silicon, 0.1-0.3; manganese, 1.0-1.5; cobalt, 1.0-1.5; aluminum, 0.1-0.3; nitrogen, 0.1-0.15; calcium, 0.05-0.1; niobium, 0.3-0.5, and iron, the balance. Invention provides enhancing yield of steel. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable technical property of steel.
Patent RU-2315207-C1 (RU)
IPC: F04D29/60
Filed: 2006-05-03
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: general engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates can be used in compression facilities at designing of compressor sets and compressor plants with provision of axial alignment of rotor of compression housing with drive shaft of engine or step-up gear.  According to invention, axle in compression housing is fixed relative to support frame by key joints formed in butt joints of each lug of housing with adjusting gasket fixed relative to post of support frame by means of pins.  Longitudinal axes of each pair of keys in diagonally arranged lugs of housing coincide and they intersect common axis of other pair of keys in point lying on projection in plan of longitudinal axis of housing which divides angle between two pairs of keys in two. 
     EFFECT: provision of axial alignment of rotor of compression housing and drive shaft of engine or step-up gear. 
     11 dwg
Patent RU-2310397-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for sealing a bronchial stump
Inventor: VINOKUROV INNOKENTIJ INNOKENT
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-06-06
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pulmonary surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with suturing the bronchus after removing the lung with mechanical suture with the help of a suturing equipment followed by hermetic fixation of bronchial stump with a fragment due to applying interrupted sutures onto its free end being above the mechanical suture. Moreover, before removing a lung it is necessary to apply ligatures onto the bronchus, mechanical suture should be applied being 2 cm proximally against ligatures, then it is important to resect a cartilaginous part of the bronchus along the edge of the suturing equipment by keeping a membranous part as a flap upon a pedicle to fix it then with through interrupted sutures. The innovation enables to increase the efficiency in healing the bronchial stump and prevent the development of bronchial fistulas. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of sealing. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2312543-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "мясо индейки тушеное с рисом"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-06-13
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в консервной промышленности. Способ производства консервов предусматривает резку моркови, корня сельдерея и репчатого лука, их смешивание с рисом и пассерование в топленом масле, резку и обжарку в топленом масле индюшатины, замораживание свежего зерна зеленого горошка, резку и замораживание зелени, смешивание перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с томатной пастой, поваренной солью, перцем черным горьким и лавровым листом, фасовку полученной смеси и костного бульона, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Изобретение обеспечивает получение консервов, обладающих повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2313637-C1 (RU)
Title: Молот
Inventor: LUGACHEV VITALIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: E02F5/18
Filed: 2006-06-13
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области горной и строительной техники и предназначено для погружения в грунт строительных элементов в наклонном и горизонтальном направлениях, а также для бестраншейной прокладки подземных трубопроводов методом прокола. Технический результат - повышение эффективности процесса погружения строительных элементов в грунт в наклонном и горизонтальном направлениях. Молот для погружения в грунт строительных элементов в наклонном и горизонтальном направлениях включает корпус 1 с установленным в нем с возможностью перемещения ударником 2, шабот 4 и привод 3, соединенный гибким элементом 5 с ударником 2. В боковых поверхностях корпуса 1 выполнены направляющие 6 и 7, которые имеют наклонный 6 и горизонтальный 7 участки и на которые опирается снабженный опорами 8 ударник 2. При этом гибкий элемент 5 в крайнем верхнем положении ударника 2 располагается параллельно наклонному 6 участку направляющих. Продольная ось гибкого элемента 5 проходит через центр тяжести ударника 2. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2321458-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки зерна ржи и пшеницы к переработке
Inventor: KOZLOVA TAT JANA SERGEEVNA
IPC: B02B1/04
Filed: 2006-07-28
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к мукомольно-крупяной промышленности и предназначено для подготовки зерна к переработке. Способ включает очистку зерна от примесей, очистку поверхности зерна, увлажнение его до влажности 14-15%, отволаживание 4-20 минут, обработку зерна в вальцовом станке с зазором между вальцами 1,9 мм и его последующую аспирацию. Такой способ обеспечивает очистку поверхности зерна с частичным снятием оболочек, позволяет сократить процесс подготовки зерна за счет уменьшения времени отволаживания и снизить энергозатраты на последующее измельчение за счет нарушения целостности зерновки. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2316500-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B41/89
Filed: 2006-08-21
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: fluxes for overglaze ceramic paints used for decorating parts made from porcelain, faience and other materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed flux contains the following components, mass-%: SiO 2 , 50.0-54.0; Al 2 O 3 , 8.0-10.0; B 2 O 3 , 8.0-12.0; K 2 O, 2.0-6.0; BaO, 1.0-2.0; PbO, 10.0-14.0; TiO 2 , 10.0-13.0. 
     EFFECT: enhanced acid resistance of flux. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2319993-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: G04B19/06
Filed: 2006-09-04
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области часовой промышленности и может быть использовано при изготовлении составных частей стрелочных часов - циферблатов. Техническим результатом изобретения является расширение арсенала технических средств, что обеспечивается за счет того, что основание циферблата образуют футляром с держателями для сосудов по форме бутылок, а метки образуют сосудами по форме бутылок в виде стенки полости с днищем и горловиной, которые размещают в держателях. Сущность заявляемого способа заключается в том, что в способе изготовления метки циферблата стрелочных часов изготавливают тело метки, которое образуют сосудом по форме бутылки в виде стенки полости с днищем и горловиной. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2325095-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "кавурма шурпа" специального назначения (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-09-21
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: Новые консервы для космического питания, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом, готовят путем резки, обжарки в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке говядины, резки, пассерования в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке репчатого лука, резки, бланширования и измельчения на волчке картофеля, перца красного острого и яблок, замораживания и измельчения на волчке зелени укропа и кинзы, смешивания перечисленных компонентов с костным бульоном, томатной пастой, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактами биомассы заданного вида микромицета и лаврового листа, фасовки полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение обеспечивает получение консервов для космического питания, обладающих повышенной усвояемостью. 41 с.п. ф-лы.