baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-2812605-A1 (FR)
Title: Procede et dispositif de commande et/ou de regulation de la pression d'un reservoir a depression d'un dispositif d'assistance pneumatique
Inventor: WILD ERNST
IPC: B60T17/02
Filed: 2001-08-02
Abstract: La pression régnant dans le réservoir à dépression d'un dispositif d'asservissement pneumatique est commandée par un procédé selon lequel on applique une dépression au réservoir à dépression par l'intermédiaire d'une conduite d'aspiration. Au repos du dispositif d'asservissement, lorsque celui-ci n'est pas actionné et qu'aucun actionnement n'est prévisible, il est soumis à une pression de consigne élevée pour le réservoir à dépression; dans une situation dans laquelle le dispositif d'asservissement est actionné ou un actionnement est prévisible, on lui applique une pression de consigne plus faible pour le réservoir à dépression.
Patent FR-2821806-A1 (FR)
Title: Loading and unloading device for rail transport lorries utilizes loading belt moved by traction chains from loading platform to vehicle
Inventor: GACHET THIERRY
IPC: B60P1/38
Filed: 2001-08-31
Abstract: The loading/unloading utilizes a loading belt which is initially placed on a platform to be loaded with merchandise. Then it is moved by means of traction chains into the vehicle for unloading. The displacement of the belt is facilitated by rollers.
Patent FR-2829138-A1 (FR)
Title: A method of removing dithiocarbonyl and dithiophosphoryl terminal groups from a polymer prepared by controlled radical polymerization by contacting it with a source of free radicals and an organic compound with a labile hydrogen atom
Inventor: WILCZEWSKA ZOFIA AGNIESZKA
IPC: C08F8/00
Filed: 2001-09-05
Abstract: A method of preparing a polymer which comprises contacting a living polymer with reactivatable dithiocarbonyl or dithiophosphoryl terminal functional groups with one or more sources of free radicals and one or more organic compounds bearing a labile hydrogen atom.
Patent FR-2829483-A1 (FR)
Title: Material to fight oil pollution is made of graminaceous (plant) material which has been dehydrated by roasting and can float on water
Inventor: LEJOLIVET GWENAEL
IPC: B01D17/02
Filed: 2001-09-12
Abstract: Material to fight oil pollution made of graminaceous (plant) material which has been dehydrated by roasting, and can float on water. It is treated by washing with blown air, ventilation and then roasting, to obtain a blackened color demonstrating complete dehydration without destroying the graminates.  The graminaceous material is between 0.1 mm<3> and 10 mm<3> in size and contains a mixture of graminates.
Patent FR-2829873-A1 (FR)
Title: Localized growth of nanotubes or nanofibers of carbon, silicon, boron or their alloys on a substrate, useful in the construction of field-effect cathodes, involves heating of a bi-layer structure
Inventor: LEGAGNEUX PIERRE
IPC: C01B31/02
Filed: 2001-09-20
Abstract: Controlled growth of nanotubes or nanofibers on a substrate is carried out as follows: (1) establishment of a bi-layer structure on a substrate consisting of a layer of catalytic material and a layer of associated material; (2) heating of the bi-layer to a high temperature to form a single alloy of catalyst/associated material; and (3) growth of nanotubes or nanofibers on the localized catalyst material. Process for the controlled growth of nanotubes or nanofibers on a substrate is carried out as follows: (1) establishment of a bi-layer structure on a substrate consisting of a layer of catalytic material and a layer of associated material, the latter being such as to form a non-catalytic alloy with the catalytic material at a high temperature; the bi-layer comprising at least one opening on the layer of associated materials so as to comprise locally a single layer of catalyst; (2) heating of the bi-layer to a high temperature to form a single alloy of catalyst/associated material, this forming a second opening with localization of the catalytic material in this opening; and (3) growth of nanotubes or nanofibers on the localized catalyst material. An Independent claim is also included for the manufacture of a field-effect cathode by the technique.
Patent FR-2831132-A1 (FR)
Title: Cruise ship, has open main public space situated around axial longitudinal plane and starboard longitudinal superstructures, with ratio of width of superstructures and public space to that of ship being within range
Inventor: MERMIER LAURENT MAURICE
IPC: B63B29/02
Filed: 2001-10-23
Abstract: The ship has an open or semi open main public space (4), which is situated around the axial longitudinal plane of the ship at the base of the port, and starboard longitudinal superstructures (3). The port and superstructures are located away from the axial longitudinal plane so that the ratio of the width of the superstructures and public space to that of the ship lies between 1.3 and 3.
Patent FR-2834059-A1 (FR)
Title: Jack, especially a hydraulic jack, has an ultrasonic transducer so that the position of the shaft can be controlled, whereby the transducer emits waves at an oblique angle into the shaft to measure its longitudinal position
Inventor: WALASZEK HENRI CHRISTIAN
IPC: G01D5/48
Filed: 2001-12-21
Abstract: Device for controlling the position of the shaft of a jack (1) comprising a cylinder (3) inside which slide a shaft (5) and piston (6). The jack has an ultrasonic transducer (7) for determining the position of the shaft. The transducer is placed adjacent to the shaft so that it transmits waves obliquely into the shaft. The position of the shaft is determined from the time of flight of the ultrasonic waves within the shaft.
Patent FR-2834403-A1 (FR)
Title: Systeme cryptographique de signature de groupe
Inventor: ARDITTI MODIANO DAVID
IPC: H04L9/10
Filed: 2001-12-27
Abstract: Le système permet à un membre (M) d'un groupe (G) de produire, à l'aide d'une donnée personnalisée (z; K), un message (m) accompagné d'une signature (S) prouvant à un vérifieur que le message provient d'un membre du groupe (G), et se caractérise par le fait que la donnée personnalisée se présente sous forme intégrée à un support matériel électronique (26).Ce dernier intègre avantageusement aussi : des moyens (B3) de chiffrement pour réaliser un chiffré (C) personnalisé à partir de la donnée personnalisée préalablement à la signature S du message (m), des moyens (B5) pour réaliser une combinaison d'un message m à signer et le chiffré C associé à ce message, par exemple sous forme de concaténation du message m avec le chiffré (C), et des moyens (B6) de signature (Sig) du message (m) avec la donnée personnalisée (z; K) sous forme de chiffré (C) associé à ce message. Avantageusement, le support matériel est une carte à puce (26) ou analogue.
Patent FR-2834785-A1 (FR)
Title: Device for alerting a consumer that a certain flowrate of water has been reached and for regulating the domestic water supply so that excessive water consumption is prevented
Inventor: RELOUZAT FELIX EMMANUEL
IPC: G01F1/07
Filed: 2002-01-17
Abstract: Device comprises a body (18) with an orifice (O) through which domestic water passes as it is consumed. A quarter turn cock (1) directs the water towards a valve (V) or a valve (W). An impeller (2) is set in rotation by the passage of water through one of the valves. A succession of gear wheels (3) are turned by the impeller to turn two coils (4, 5) that pull on two wires (6, 7) to close or open an outlet (P) butterfly valve (8).
Patent WO-02072575-A1 (WO)
Inventor: COMBEAU CECILE
IPC: C07D403/06
Filed: 2002-03-11
Abstract: L'invention concerne des composés de formule (I) dans laquelle R5 est choisi parmi les groupements : -NH-CO-R2 ou -CO-NH-R2 dans laquelle R2 est un groupement alkyle en C1-C3 dans laquelle X peut être Cl, Br, ou Fdans laquelle n est compris entre 1 et 3, sous la forme E, Z, ou un mélange des deux formes d'isomères possédant des propriétés antimitotiques, antiprolifératives et antivasculaires par inhibition de la polymérisation de tubuline en microtubules.
Patent FR-2820090-A1 (FR)
Title: Closed pneumatic system for controlling a car chassis has several pneumatic spring devices connected to high and low pressure systems via an inline arrangement of valve devices to trigger the spring devices
Inventor: HUSTER ANDREAS
IPC: B60G17/052
Filed: 2002-01-30
Abstract: Pneumatic springs (5-8) each have a cylinder (10) in which a piston (11) moves to and fro for limiting the cylinder's working space (12). These are linked to 3/3-way valves (15-18) via a first high-pressure line (13). Each spring is operated by two electromagnets (19,21), the 3/3-way valves are held by two springs (20,22) when inoperative. A second high-pressure line (24) and a low-pressure line (25) also link to a 3/3-way valve (15). An inlet (27) for a compressor (28) links to a low-pressure line system (2). An outlet (29) for the compressor links to a high-pressure line system (1).
Patent FR-2835541-A1 (FR)
Title: Dyeing fabric to produce colored effects, consists of clamping folded fabric between two plates and pouring dye solution through holes
Inventor: MAGAT PHILIPPE
IPC: D06B11/00
Filed: 2002-02-07
Abstract: The procedure consists of folding the fabric (1) to produce several layers, placing the folded fabric between two plates (2, 3), fastening the plates together to clamp the fabric between them and pouring a dye solution through holes (2a) in one of the plates. After allowing a predetermined but variable time for the dye to diffuse through the fabric layers the plates are removed, and the fabric is rinsed and dried. The dye solutions can be raised to a certain temperature with a neutral pH or not, and the fabric can be dry or damp when the dye solutions are applied to it. The plates are fastened together by screws and wing nuts through holes (2b, 3b) at the corners.
Patent FR-2826001-A1 (FR)
Title: Module et installation modulaire pour le traitement de dechets organiques et procede de fabrication dudit module
Inventor: MECHINEAU CLAUDE
IPC: A01C3/02
Filed: 2002-02-11
Abstract: L'invention concerne un module pour la réalisation d'une installation de traitement de déchets organiques par fermentation aérobie. Ce module est caractérisé en ce que le module affecte la forme d'un bac (1) à extrémités (5) ouvertes dont le fond (2) est muni d'au moins un, de préférence une pluralité de, conduits (6) longitudinaux débouchant à la surface de la paroi de fond (2) du bac (1) pour libérer de l'air sous pression introduit dans les conduits (6) à partir d'un dispositif (10, 11) de production d'air sous pression. Application : production de fertilisant ou d'amendement des sols.
Patent FR-2837089-A1 (FR)
Title: Measurement of the mechanical properties of biological tissue using a contact element with a surface that has micro-ridges and grooves in a regular pattern to improve skin contact
Inventor: GHARBI TIJANI
IPC: A61B5/103
Filed: 2002-03-18
Abstract: Contact element (7) for attachment to a measurement device (1) for measurement of at least one physical characteristic of biological tissue (2), especially a mechanical property of the skin. The contact element has a contact surface (8) that is pressed against the skin surface and has micro-ridges and grooves distributed on its surface in a regular pattern.  The invention also relates to a corresponding measurement device for evaluation of the physical properties of biological tissue.
Patent WO-03046458-A1 (WO)
Title: Heat exchanger module fin
Inventor: LANCELIN JEAN-CLAUDE
IPC: F28D1/04
Filed: 2002-11-21
Abstract: The invention concerns a heat exchanger module fin (1) consisting of a generally planar metal plate, divided into at least two parts (16, 18) designed to be traversed by respective tube bundles and wherein the fin parts (16, 18) are separated by globally elongated slots (22) provided in the thickness of the metal plate and between which extend strips of material forming bridges (24) between the fin parts (16, 18). The bridges (24) comprise a plastic deformation forming a reinforcing portion which extends outside the plane of the rib (11). The plastic deformation can consist of a deep-drawn part (32) or a folded edge (34).
Patent FR-2842211-A1 (FR)
Title: Procede et moyens pour l'analyse quantitative du nombre des molecules d'arnm codant pour des genes differents dans des cellules
Inventor: ROCHA BENEDITA
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2002-07-09
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé pour l'analyse quantitative in vitro et/ou ex vivo du nombre de molécules d'acides nucléiques codant pour des gènes différents exprimés au niveau de cellules d'organismes vivants, sur un petit nombre de cellules, de préférence sur une seule cellule, dans lequel:- on effectue la transcription inverse et une première réaction d'amplification en chaîne par polymérase (par RT-ACP) de l'ARNm d'un faible nombre de cellules lysées,- on sépare les divers produits de ladite première réaction d'amplification en chaîne par polymérase pour individualiser les gènes, et- on conduit une deuxième réaction d'amplification en chaîne par polymérase sur les gènes individuels ainsi séparés, tandis que:- ladite première réaction d'amplification en chaîne par polymérase est effectuée au moyen d'une association d'amorces 5' et d'amorces 3', lesdites amorces 3' étant identiques aux amorces 3' utilisées pour la transcription inverse,- on utilise, comme référence pour le calcul du nombre de copies de gènes générées par amplification par polymérase, l'ADN cellulaire individuel codant pour le gène considéré,- on contrôle l'efficacité de la transcription inverse, au moyen d'une amplification en chaîne par polymérase des ADNc de l'un des gènes concernés, parallèlement à la même amplification des molécules d'ARNm du même gène, sur des échantillons cellulaires contenant le même nombre de molécules, et- on évalue les résultats de ladite deuxième réaction d'amplification.
Patent FR-2843087-A1 (FR)
Title: Reflector system for two-wheeled vehicle comprises narrow reflective adhesive plastic strips stuck to wheel rims on both sides
Inventor: REIGNOUX ALAIN JEAN YVES
IPC: B62J6/20
Filed: 2002-08-05
Abstract: The reflector system consists of strips (1) of self-adhesive reflective coloured plastic between 3 and 10 mm, and preferably 5 mm, wide that are stuck to the rims (2) on both sides of the wheels (3) of a two-wheeled vehicle such as a motorcycle, moped or scooter to enhance its visibility. The strips can be fixed to the wheels of new vehicles during assembly, or supplied in kit form on reels for applying to existing vehicles. The strips can be made by cutting narrow sections from rolls of self-adhesive reflective plastic between 914 and 1230 mm wide.
Patent FR-2835941-A1 (FR)
Title: Procede base sur des contraintes destine a concevoir un chemin pour des elements de transport et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procede
Inventor: DRUMHELLER MICHAEL
IPC: G06F17/50
Filed: 2002-09-27
Abstract: La présente invention se rapporte à un procédé de conception d'un chemin (30) pour un élément de transport, tel qu'un tube. Le procédé conçoit de préférence le chemin automatiquement et, en utilisant des contraintes de parcours (A, PP, C, PO, I, NS, N,...) dans la conception du chemin, à l'opposé d'une vérification a posteriori de la conception, assure que le chemin résultant satisfait aux diverses contraintes de parcours. En plus, le procédé de la présente invention peut établir un critère de sélection afin d'évaluer une pluralité de chemins faisables de l'élément de transport qui satisfont chacun aux contraintes de parcours de manière qu'un chemin préféré ou optimal puisse être conçu.La présente invention se rapporte à un dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé.
Patent FR-2845942-A1 (FR)
Title: Method of estimating conformity to pattern of printing reproduction is determined by juxtaposing rasters on each plate to be printed and printing these and reproduction simultaneously to determine readability
Inventor: LAMBERT JEAN PAUL
IPC: G06K19/06
Filed: 2002-10-18
Abstract: The method for estimating the conformity with its pattern of a printing reproduction (1) is determined initially by using a standard gauge comprising a series of rasters, each constituted of regularly spaced parallel bars. To each plate to be printed are juxtaposed several rasters (2) comprising that which has been retained to fix the initial printing conditions and rasters for which the bars have a spacing greater than the latter. The desired reproduction and the juxtaposed rasters are printed simultaneously and the readability of the rasters is made to determine when this becomes insufficient.  Independent claims are included for a plate and a printed medium.
Patent FR-2855214-A1 (FR)
Inventor: TROTIN PHILIPPE
IPC: F01P7/16
Filed: 2003-05-22
Abstract: The case has an inlet and an outlet connected by a passage and equipped with a thermostatic valve (3). The valve has a mobile part to close the passage by supporting against the case by a retention unit (4) and a return spring. A spring mount forms a support surface for the spring. Two opposite arms are extended from the mount, where each arm is provided with claws crimped around parts in the interior of the case. The valve has a part fixed with respect to the case and another part movable to cooperate with a case surface forming a valve seat. An independent claim is also included for a method of manufacturing a water outlet case.
Patent FR-2855468-A1 (FR)
Inventor: MARCUZZI JEAN CHARLES
IPC: B60N2/30
Filed: 2003-05-26
Abstract: The vehicle has a seat (1) with a back rest arranged in a vertical use position. A base (20) is pivotably mounted with respect to the backrest around a pivoting axis, and has an actuating unit pivoting around the axis. The unit has a plate (41) pivoting and sliding relative to the back rest around an articulation axis of the back rest. An articulation axis of the base (20) is lower and closer to an opening of the back rest.
Patent FR-2859220-A1 (FR)
Title: Promoteur du gene humain fatp 5 et utilisations
Inventor: DURBIN PHILIPPE
IPC: C07K14/705
Filed: 2003-08-27
Abstract: L'invention a pour objet un acide nucléique humain isolé, caractérisé en ce qu'il correspond au promoteur de la protéine humaine FATP5 et un acide nucléique humain isolé, codant pour une protéine, particulièrement pour la protéine humaine FATP5, placé sous la dépendance dudit promoteur. L'invention se rapporte également à un vecteur comprenant ledit acide nucléique ou une cellule hôte dans laquelle ledit acide nucléique ou ledit vecteur ont été introduits. L'invention se rapporte enfin à l'utilisation dudit acide nucléique ou dudit vecteur ou de ladite cellule hôte dans un procédé d'identification d'un produit capable de moduler l'expression d'une séquence en nucléotides, placée sous la dépendance dudit promoteur de la protéine humaine FATP5 et audit procédé d'identification. L'invention se rapporte enfin au produit capable de moduler l'expression d'une séquence en nucléotides, placée sous la dépendance dudit promoteur de la protéine humaine FATP5 et à l'utilisation dudit produit dans la préparation d'un médicament destiné à prévenir et/ou traiter le diabète ou destiné à induire la β-oxydation des acides gras dans le foie.
Patent FR-2845119-A1 (FR)
Title: Ensemble d'injection a couteau a turbulence integrale
Inventor: DUBE BRYAN
IPC: F16J15/447
Filed: 2003-09-25
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un système d'alimentation d'air de refroidissement d'un dispositif de joint dans un étage de turbine d'un moteur à turbine à gaz. Le système comprend une aube ayant un passage de refroidissement (20), un tuyau (36), placé à l'intérieur du passage (20), recevant l'air de refroidissement par une extrémité d'entrée, et un ensemble formant couvercle (48), fixé à l'extrémité de sortie du tuyau (36), alimentant le dispositif de joint par l'air de refroidissement en provenance du tuyau (36). Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, l'air de refroidissement est déjà en turbulence dans le sens de rotation d'un étage de rotor de l'étage de turbine.
Patent FR-2860546-A1 (FR)
Title: Manufacture of tubular element with male or female threaded element at each end, so that when the element is fully screwed into the next elements in a string, it is correctly aligned
Inventor: COULON JEAN LUC
IPC: E21B19/16
Filed: 2003-10-01
Abstract: Before the second end is machined, the first end is fully screwed into a calibrator to make a guide mark. Preliminary tests allow the starting point for machining the second element to be defined as a function of the offset from the guide mark to achieve the required final position : The method involves (a) mounting the component in the mandrel of a turret; (b) machining a first threaded element at one end of the component; (c) reversing the component in the mandrel; (d) machining a second threaded element at the other end of the component, using a tool which moves relative to the frame according to a control program from a given position. Between stages (b) and (c) an orientation calibrator with a guide mark on its external periphery is screwed onto the first threaded element so its stopping shoulder butts against the first threaded element's shoulder; (f) a guide mark is traced onto the external periphery of the component aligned axially with the guide mark on the calibrator. During (c) the component is positioned so the orientation guide mark is placed relative to the mandrel in the same angular position as during (f). During (d), the starting position of the tool is defined after at least one preliminary assessment in which the stages (a), (b), (e), (f), (c) and (d) are followed by the following: (g) an identical or matching calibrator (depending whether the two threaded elements are both male, both female or one of each) is screwed onto the second threaded element until the shoulders meet, and (h) the angular offset between the two guide marks (Q) is measured. The new starting point of the tool is defined as an axial offset relative to the initial position by a quantity determined as a function of the direction and amplitude of the required eventual position. The axial offset of the start position includes a quantity C = P x (alpha +Q)/(2pi ) where P is the pitch of the thread and alpha is the value of the gap in radians. Alternatively, C = (P/pi ) x ((B/D)+(Q/2)) where B is the length of the circular arc extending, on a peripheral surface of diameter D, between its guide mark and the axial half plane containing the calibrator's guide mark, this arc extending over alpha radians. An independent claim is made for a string of tubular components as described above, where the offset between the guide marks of consecutive components do not exceed 10 deg., preferably 5 deg.
Patent FR-2863052-A1 (FR)
Title: Effective permeability tensors 2D or 3D component determination for anisotropic porous medium, involves calculating flow of liquid and transversal force components in test sample due to passage of liquid
Inventor: KFOURY MOUSSA
IPC: G01N15/08
Filed: 2003-12-02
Abstract: The method involves calculating a flow of liquid and transversal force components in a sample due to passage of liquid, by imposing two successive liquid flows along two orthogonal directions across the sample and under imposed pressure gradients. A simulator is used to determine step by step 2D and 3D components of an equivalent tensor by adjusting liquid flow and force components according to the calculated liquid flow and components.
Patent FR-2863296-A1 (FR)
Inventor: COZZOLINO JEAN PHILIPPE
IPC: E05B35/00
Filed: 2003-12-05
Abstract: The cylinder has a stub (106) projecting onto a front face (102) of the cylinder in a rest position (108), and projecting with respect to the front face in an operating position (110). A magnetic field generator is adapted to maintain the stub in the two positions. A rear face of the cylinder is provided with a hole adapted to a form of a European triangle. A surface of a key contacts with the front face of the cylinder. An independent claim is also included for a door including a cylinder and a key.