baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2342650-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVCHENKO VIKTOR EFREMOVICH
IPC: G01N27/02
Filed: 2007-05-10
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for monitoring of moving canvas material humidity contains roller detector, which is connected serially to vacuum quartz resonator switched into metering arm of metering bridge, potential output of which is connected to potential inlet of detector, detector outlets are connected to inlets of compensation element and, through DC amplifier, to indicator and controller of humidity. At that output of metering bridge is connected to its own inputs through operational amplifier, compensation element with parallel connected capacitor is switched into comparison arm of metering bridge. Roller detector is arranged in the form of two coaxially installed hollow cylinders, at the ends of which bearings are provided, being separated from external cylinder with fluoroplastic rings, at that external cylinder of detector contacts with monitored material, and internal cylinder of detector is immovable and connected to quartz resonator and capacitor, distance between cylinders is selected as not more than 1.0 mm. Suggested device will make it possible to increase reliability of monitoring accuracy and control of moving canvas material humidity. 
     EFFECT: increase of reliability of monitoring accuracy and control of moving canvas material humidity. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2342229-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ дорнования отверстий и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: ZVEROVSHCHIKOV VLADIMIR ZINOV
IPC: B23D39/00
Filed: 2007-05-28
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: Способ включает поверхностное пластическое деформирование путем осевого перемещения дорна и осциллирующего движения заготовки вдоль обрабатываемой поверхности, на которую наносят смазку. Для повышения качества обработанной поверхности и снижения усилия дорнования смазку наносят путем подачи технологической жидкости в распыленном виде навстречу движению дорна, а частоту осциллирующих движений заготовки определяют по приведенной формуле. Устройство для дорнования отверстий содержит дорн, вибросуппорт, выполненный с возможностью установки на нем обрабатываемой заготовки, и гидравлический вибропривод, выполненный в виде рабочего цилиндра, поршня и штока золотника, связанного с вибросуппортом. Для достижения того же технического результата на штоке золотника жестко закреплен рычаг, шарнирно соединенный посредством кривошипа с одним концом приводного вала электродвигателя, установленного с возможностью бесступенчатого изменения частоты вращения, а второй конец приводного вала соединен с валом насоса вибропривода. При этом кривошип смонтирован с возможностью регулирования радиуса его вращения, а вибросуппорт снабжен цилиндрической полостью, концентрично которой в стенке основания вибросуппорта выполнены отверстия с закрепленными в них по крайней мере двумя форсунками. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2340606-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAUMOV JURIJ AFANAS EVICH
IPC: C07D295/073
Filed: 2007-06-19
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: described is method of obtaining 1-(2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl)piperazine dihydrochloride by reducing amination of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehide in organic solvent medium with further isolation of reaction product and converting base of -(2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl)piperazine into dihydrochloride, amination is carried out in presence of reducing agent triacetoxy sodiumborohydride at room temperature, as aminating agent 1-etoxycarbonylpiperazine is used, with further separation from semi-product 1-(2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl)-4-etoxycarbonylpiperazine of etoxycarbonyl group. 
     EFFECT: simplification of method, reduction of energy consumption, preserving high yield of target product. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2348009-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOBROTVORSKIJ ALEKSANDR NIKOLA
IPC: G01C21/12
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to sea geodesy and can be used to define deviation of plumb-line (DPL) in ocean on a mobile object for navigation-hydrographic maintenance of its navigation complex. In compliance with the proposed method, four gravimetric devices are used to measure accelerations of gravity. For this, two gravimetric devices are moved on the object in horizon towards each other in the preset direction, and two gravimetric devices are moved in the direction perpendicular to the preset direction. Note here that the accelerations of gravity are computed at the moments of their meeting on traverse. Also, an absolute speed of the mobile object, speed of movement in horizon of the said gravimetric devices relative to the mobile object, true course, latitude, angle of object drift, radius of curvature of the trajectory of moving accelerometers and distance in vertical from gravimetric devices to water area surface are determined to computed, on their basis, the required DPL components values in meridian and in the first vertical. 
     EFFECT: increase in accuracy of defining DPL on mobile object and expanded performances of proposed method due to definition of DPL on meridian and first vertical. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2352317-C1 (RU)
Title: Трость для инвалида по зрению
Inventor: ZARENKOV VJACHESLAV ADAMOVICH
IPC: A61F9/08
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике, в частности к устройствам для ориентирования слепых в окружающем пространстве, и может быть использовано при самостоятельном передвижении слепого в недетерминированной обстановке, а также в экстремальных ситуациях, когда слепому требуется срочная медицинская помощь. Трость представляет собой палку с рукояткой, в которой размещены приемоизлучатель, установленный на трости с возможностью изменения угла наклона к оси палки в плоскости симметрии трости, блок обработки информации, источник питания и сигнализатор. Приемоизлучатель снабжен средством оперативного управления углом его наклона к оси палки в процессе движения пользователя. Дополнительно имеются передатчик с излучающей антенной, кнопка включения, маятниковый выключатель, реле и приемник с улавливающей антенной. Передатчик выполнен в виде последовательно включенных задающего высокочастотного генератора, фазового манипулятора, второй вход которого соединен с выходом генератора псевдослучайной последовательности, и усилителя мощности, выход которого подключен к излучающей антенне, а приемник - в виде последовательно подключенных к улавливающей антенне усилителя высокой частоты, линии задержки и фазового детектора, второй вход которого соединен с выходом усилителя высокой частоты, а выход подключен к блоку регистрации и сигнализатору сигнала тревоги. Использование изобретения позволяет расширить функциональные возможности трости для инвалида по зрению путем передачи по радиоканалу сигнала тревоги спасателям, медикам или родственникам в случае чрезвычайной ситуации. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2362356-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of canned "vereshaka" product
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-01
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes cutting and joint frying salted fat and onions, cutting and frying apples, cutting and blanching tomatoes, blanching and cutting carrots, cutting and freezing greens, freezing fresh green peas, browning in melted fat wheat flour and mixing the listed components with sugar, table salt and black bitter pepper under oxygen-free condition to obtain garnish, cutting and frying in melted fat pork, packing it with garnish and beetroot kvass, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: new canned food features improved digestibility as compared to a similar dish.
Patent RU-2363581-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for cooling of tubular film
Inventor: MASENKO LEONID JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: B29D7/00
Filed: 2008-01-11
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: stated invention is related to the field of plastics processing, to production of films, namely to devices for cooling of films made by extrusion through annular slot by upward blowing of tube. Technical result is achieved in device for cooling of tubular film made by extrusion through annular slot by upward blowing of tube. Device comprises extrusion head, annular sprayer for water supply to external surface of tube and facility for collection of water that flows down along tube. Besides facility for water collection is arranged in the form of bath installed on head via heat insulation ring that covers annular slot with its internal conic opening. 
     EFFECT: simplified technological process of film production, increased efficiency and improved quality of manufactured film. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2358547-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2008-01-11
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation method envisages the following operations. The recipe components are prepared according to traditional technology. Pre-processed lettuce is cut and frozen, preferably - at a fast rate. Pre-processed Korean cod fillet is sliced. The above-mentioned components are mixed without oxygen access with table salt and calcium or magnesium glutamate. The resultant mixture and vegetable oil are packed at given ratio of components, vacuum-sealed and sterilised which finally yields the target finished product. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to increase digestibility of culinary dish.
Patent RU-2371237-C1 (RU)
Title: Система регенерации co2 и способ удаления твердых частиц для применения в этой системе
Inventor: IIDZIMA MASAKI
IPC: C01B32/50
Filed: 2008-01-30
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химической промышленности и может быть использовано для уменьшения вредных газовых выбросов в атмосферу. Раствор, содержащийся в башне 1008 регенерации, подается в установку фильтрования 15. Фильтр 13 предназначен для отделения твердых частиц, содержащихся в растворе. Средство для промывки (V 13 , 15) предназначено для смывания водой обратной промывки 14А твердых частиц, отфильтрованных фильтром 13. В испарительную установку 16А подают воду обратной промывки 14В, содержащую твердые частицы, и нагревают ее насыщенным паром 1046А, получая таким образом воду обратной промывки 14С, содержащую сконцентрированные твердые частицы. Кроме того, испаритель 16А предназначен для испарения абсорбирующего раствора 1005, содержащегося в воде обратной промывки 14В. Испаренный абсорбирующий раствор 1047 возвращают в колонну регенерации 1008. Технический результат - повышение производительности системы регенерации CO 2  при непрерывном удалении твердых частиц из абсорбирующего раствора. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2363409-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating old monteggia fracture
Inventor: SKVORTSOV ALEKSEJ PETROVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-01-29
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: spokes are passed through a spoke bone, where a distal support is mounted on the spokes. A proximal support for the apparatus is put on the said spokes. Slant osteotomy is done in the region of coalescent fragments of the ulnar bone. Intraosseous threaded rods are put into the formed fragments, perpendicular each fragment. The rods are put on removable support arms, mounted on an Ilizarov frame. A spoke with a support platform is put through the upper third of the spoke bone, in the ulnar direction, and is fixed in a distraction rod. Shortening of the ulnar bone is eliminated and the interosseous membrane is pulled due to formation of an arched distraction regenerate. At the same time gradual reduction of dislocation of the head of radius is done using the spoke with a support platform. 
     EFFECT: correction of bone deformation with subsequent lengthening, reduction of proneness to injury, cutting on duration of treatment. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2364352-C1 (RU)
Title: Suturing technique applied in formation of oesophagogastric anastomosis
Inventor: SAMOJLOV PETR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/11
Filed: 2008-03-28
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: oesophagus-ended fistula is applied on anterior wall of a stomach. It is ensured by formation of anastomosis with single-layer uninterrupted suturing that follows oesophagectomy and partial gastrectomy. A filament is delivered through gastric serous-muscular-submucous layer and oesophageal adventitious-muscular-submucous layer without covering of mucous membrane. Then anastomosis is covered with anterior wall of a stomach with separate serous-muscular seams. 
     EFFECT: technical simplicity, enabled primary healing of anastomosis, high strength and functionality of anastomosis that is ensured by minimum injuries of oesophageal and gastric mucosa with simultaneous adequate adaptation of sutured walls of organs, prevention of complication due to suturing reduction within tissue regeneration and reduced time for healing of anastomosis. 
     2 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2372410-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ переработки набивок положительных ламелей железо-кадмиевых аккумуляторов
Inventor: MAMJACHENKOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C22B3/04
Filed: 2008-04-11
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии, а именно способам получения кадмия и может быть использовано при переработке набивок положительных ламелей железо-кадмиевых аккумуляторов. Способ переработки включает выщелачивание кадмия и последующее его извлечение из раствора. Выщелачивание осуществляют раствором этилендиаминтетраацетата натрия при pH раствора 9,0-9,5 для избирательного растворения оксида кадмия и оставления оксида железа в твердой фазе. Технический результат изобретения заключается в повышении степени извлечения кадмия и безопасности производства. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2375630-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAKOVSKIJ VALENTIN LEONIDOVICH
IPC: F16K47/08
Filed: 2008-05-06
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to pneumatic-hydraulic automation and can be implemented in systems of automatic control for regulating consumption of liquid and gas flows with signals from control system. The throttle consists of a case with branches of input and output, a movable sleeve with a rack bar, a guide for the sleeve, a fixed bushing and a profile body installed on different sides of the sleeve, and a driving roller with a gear. The guide for the sleeve is made integral and coaxially with the profile body installed in the case on ribs; the guide is placed inside the sleeve travelling along it on the bushing with non-differential supports made inside the bushing. The bushing is connected to the body of the sleeve with ribs. Throttling section is formed between surface of the fixed profile body and an edge of the cylinder bushing of the sleeve. The progressive motion of the sleeve is facilitated by the rack gear from the driving roller rotating from the drive of the automatic control system. 
     EFFECT: simplification of design, increased reliability and accuracy of control. 
     6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2363115-C1 (RU)
Title: Multi-element hydroacoustic antenna
Inventor: MAKSIMOV VITALIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H04R1/44
Filed: 2008-05-16
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: hydroacoustic engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to hydroacoustic antenna engineering and may be used in design of hydroacoustic systems. Antenna comprises extended rod piezoelectric converters 1 of trapezoidal section, which are fixed on base 2, on sides and on their back side reflecting acoustic screens 3 and 4 are located, being contained into body 5 and poured with sealing polymer 6. Wide facet of converters is oriented to the side of radiation - reception of acoustic signals, and their size is selected based on the following expression;   where A is semi-wave height of converters, B and C are accordingly working (wide) and back (narrow) width of converters, υ is Poisson ratio of converter piezoceramics. 
     EFFECT: simplification of design and increased efficiency of antenna in modes of radiation and reception. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2363149-C1 (RU)
Title: Electronic forest tree calipper
Inventor: PETROVSKIJ VLADISLAV SERGEEVICH
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 2008-05-23
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: electronic forest tree calliper includes guideline, immovable leg, rigidly fixed on guideline, slide block, movable leg and compensator, fixed on slide block. Slide block is manufactured from nonmagnetic material and outfitted by Hall's sensor, integrated circuit of signal conditioning with electronic send-receive, display, passive magnet for slide block fixation on guideline, power supply element. Guideline is implemented from nonmagnetic material and outfitted by passive magnet after each 1 cm according to the scale. 
     EFFECT: maintainability increasing of the device, diametre measurement, calculation of wood volume on place by the received diametre. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2377207-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SVATOVSKAJA LARISA BORISOVNA
IPC: C04B38/10
Filed: 2008-08-04
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to building materials and can be used as complex additive into grout mix at production of aerated concrete. Complex additive contains, wt %: foaming additive on protein base 3.7-4.2, sol of silicon acid 95.8-96.3. 
     EFFECT: decreased shrinkage of aerated concrete at hardening. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2378457-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for monitoring of building under action of disturbances from displacement of its foundation
Inventor: SHARDAKOV IGOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E02D33/00
Filed: 2008-11-19
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for monitoring of building under action of disturbances from displacement of its foundation includes reception, processing and assessment of controlled parametres from sensors installed onto building, which characterise current condition of the building, and prediction of further possible operation by detection of time resource available until critical value of controlled parametres is achieved. At first layout of sensors location is defined by detection of stressed-deformed condition of all elements in building structure on mathematical model of the building by method of finite elements, when building model is affected with disturbance from displacement of each foundation pile by value of 1 cm and more serially, alternately and in combination, with increase of displacement with pitch of 0.1-0.5 cm, imitating displacements of foundation piles and detection of points with maximum equivalent stress in elements of structure with minimum displacements of piles. Further on foundation grill in areas of location of building supports onto foundation piles or close to them, which produced maximum equivalent stresses in structure elements on model in process of their displacements, sensors of vertical displacement are installed, for instance of hydrostatic leveling. Signals received from sensors in operational mode are statistically processed in serial equal intervals Δt of time that make 15-60 min. Current root-mean-square values of stressed-deformed condition are detected in critical points of building, being established on model in these intervals, and speed of root-mean-average parametre value change in each critical point in interval of time Δt is defined using given dependence, at the same time remaining resource of time T to achievement of limit critical value of equivalent stress in critical point of building is detected using given dependence. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy and reliability of time resource prediction to achievement of critical condition of building and reduction of cost and labour intensiveness of monitoring. 
     1 ex, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2384740-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F04D13/04
Filed: 2009-01-15
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к насосостроению. Шнекоцентробежный насос содержит крыльчатку со ступицей, к торцу которой подсоединен основной вал 1. Основной вал 1 выполнен полым. Внутри него на двух подшипниках 7, 8 установлен дополнительный вал 6. На одном конце вала 6 установлен шнек 9, на противоположном конце вала 6 выполнен упорный бурт 11. На входе в насос установлен тороидальный корпус 28 с полостью 29 и сопловым аппаратом 30 гидротурбины. На бандаже 10 шнека 9 установлены рабочие лопатки 27 гидротурбины. Выход из насоса трубопроводом 31 соединен с полостью 29 тороидального корпуса 28. В ступице 3 крыльчатки 2 выполнены отверстия 18. Между валами 1, 6 выполнено уплотнение 34, а в основном валу 1 отверстия 33 для обеспечения смазки подшипников. Изобретение направлено на улучшение кавитационных свойств насоса. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2390886-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALUSHKIN DMITRIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01M10/48
Filed: 2009-01-22
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: analysis of susceptibility of nickel-cadmium accumulators to heat acceleration, which is combined with analysis indicator, showing quantitative assessment of development of dendrites inside separation of accumulator, which contribute to creation of heat acceleration. Device includes generator (1) of alternating sine-wave voltage, inspected accumulator (2) connected to outputs of generator; control and analysis unit (3) connected to input and output of generator, to input of testing conditions unit (4), to input of memory unit (5), to output of indication unit (6). Control and analysis unit (3) changes frequency of generator (1) in compliance with the specified algorithm. Sine-wave current flowing through accumulator (2) and polarisation voltage of accumulator are supplied to control and analysis unit (3) for calculation of ohmic resistance of accumulator. At low value of ohmic resistance the indication unit (6) shows quantitative assessment of development of dendrites inside separation of accumulator 2, the higher the value is, the more the accumulator is prone to heat accumulation. 
     EFFECT: possibility of analysing nickel-cadmium accumulators for susceptibility to heat acceleration. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2389287-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства инстант-порошка для получения ароматизированного тописолнечно-яблочно-черноплоднорябинового напитка
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства заменителей кофе. Способ предусматривает экстрагирование лавра коричного жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, подготовку тописолнечника, яблок и черноплодной рябины, резку тописолнечника и яблок, их сушку в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев сырья до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°С, в течение не менее 1 часа. Сушку черноплодной рябины осуществляют в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев черноплодной рябины до температуры внутри ягод 80-90°С, в течение не менее 1 часа. После чего проводят обжарку тописолнечника и досушку яблок и черноплодной рябины до остаточной влажности около 5% конвективным методом. Затем смешивают тописолнечник, яблоки и черноплодную рябину в соотношении по массе 10:9:1 и пропитывают полученную смесь отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления. После чего осуществляют сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси и ее криоизмельчением в среде выделившегося азота. Способ позволяет получить новый ароматизированный кофейный напиток из нетрадиционного сырья по безотходной технологии.