baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2354203-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-11-22
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing fish-and-vegetable canned food. The proposed preserve preparation process is as follows: potatoes are sliced and blanched, carrots are blanched and chopped, horseradishes are blanched and grated, fresh green peas are frozen, brined cucumbers are sliced. The above components are mixed without oxygen access with mayonnaise, sugar and table salt to obtain garnish. Flesh of starred sturgeon is cut and packed with garnish and sour cream, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar cooked foods.
Patent RU-2361456-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-03-13
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем замачивания в молоке и куттерования пшеничного хлеба, куттерования мякоти рябчика и жира-сырца, смешивания перечисленных компонентов с поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением котлетной массы, ее формования, панирования в пшеничных сухарях и обжарки в топленом масле с получением котлет, резки, пассерования в топленом масле и протирки моркови, белых кореньев, репчатого лука и лука-порея, резки и бланширования репы, резки и замораживания сахарной фасоли и зелени, пассерования в топленом масле пшеничной муки, смешивания без доступа кислорода моркови, белых кореньев, репчатого лука, лука-порея, репы, сахарной фасоли, зелени, пшеничной муки, поваренной соли, лимонной кислоты, перца черного горького и лаврового листа, фасовки котлет, полученной смеси и костного бульона, герметизации и стерилизации. Способ позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2353226-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-20
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of tobacco refuse processing. The method includes extracting lime tree flowers with liquid carbon dioxide and separating a respective miscella, mixing up the tobacco material with a non-polar liquefied gas, extracting and shredding the material by relieving periodically the pressure in the extraction mixture below the extractant moist steam pressure at extraction temperature, then separating the miscella and meal, suspending the meal in an aqueous solution of an edible acid, introducing an edible polyatomic alcohol into the suspension, forming the suspension, its drying to a residual humidity of 13-15%, cutting and treating with the gas-liquid tobacco extract and separated CO 2  miscella by raising simultaneously the pressure, then relieving the pressure to atmospheric one by freezing simultaneously the soaked carbon dioxide and subliming the latter to obtain a target product in the residue. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of the reconstituted tobacco and shortened duration of the technological process.
Patent RU-2354251-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-28
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of tobacco refuse processing. The method involves extracting blackcurrant waste with a non-polar liquefied gas and obtaining a respective extract, mixing up the tobacco material with a liquid carbon dioxide, its extracting and shredding by relieving periodically the pressure in the extraction mixture below the carbon dioxide saturated vapour pressure at extraction temperature, separating its miscella and meal, suspending the meal in an aqueous solution of an acid salt of an edible polybasic acid, introducing an edible polyatomic alcohol into the suspension, forming the suspension, its drying to a residual humidity of 13-15%, cutting and treating with the gas-liquid blackcurrant waste extract and separated CO 2  miscella by raising simultaneously the pressure, then relieving the pressure to atmospheric one by freezing simultaneously the soaked carbon dioxide and subliming the latter to obtain a target product in the residue. 
     EFFECT: shortening the duration of technological process and obtaining reconstituted tobacco with improved organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2376835-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to coffee substitutes production technology and represents manufacturing method of instant powder for chicory-pomegranate drink. Vanilla is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Prepared chicory and pomegranate rind is cut, dried in microwave oven till residual humidity about 20% at microwave filed power providing warming inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour. Chicory us fried, pomegranate rind is dried by convective method till residual humidity about 5%. Chicory and pomegranate rind are mixed, obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2369675-C1 (RU)
Title: Device and method of removing pulp fragments from pulp dryer
Inventor: KHUKHTALA OLLI
IPC: D21F/
Filed: 2006-12-05
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile, paper. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to paper industry, namely to the device and method of removing pulp torn fragments from the pulp dryer. The device comprises a maintenance ground mounted at the upper or lower edge of the pulp dryer outside the pulp dryer walls. The device is equipped by the units for vertical shifting of the ground to the specified height in respect to the pulp dryer. A device for drawing out of the pulp fragments from the pulp dryer is set at the ground edge turned to the pulp dryer. ^ EFFECT: safe and easier removal of pulp fragments is ensured. ^ 17 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2375682-C1 (RU)
Title: Ultrasonic flowmetre sensor
Inventor: ADON EV VLADIMIR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01F1/66
Filed: 2008-07-15
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to instrumentation and can be used for measuring flow velocity of liquid and gaseous mediums by ultrasonic technique. Ultrasonic flowmetre sensor contains measured piping segment with reversible transmitting and receiving piezoelectric transducers installed on it. Each of transducers consists of interconnected piezoelectric element, acoustic line and damper performing emission and receiving of ultrasound in measured medium without refraction. The ultrasonic flowmetre sensor is executed so that acoustic line lengths of emitting and receiving piezoelectric transducers are not equal. Acoustic line lengths differ by the value divisible by odd number of ultrasonic wave length quarters in acoustic line material on operating frequency of piezoelectric transducers. 
     EFFECT: improvement of measurement accuracy due to lowering the level of reverberation signals and reducing valid signal distortion. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2382727-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FURMAKOV EVGENIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01F23/26
Filed: 2008-07-15
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к авиаприборостроению и может быть использовано для измерения массы топлива в топливных баках самолета. Система содержит установленные в топливном баке датчики уровня топлива (3) и поплавковые магнитоуправляемые сигнализаторы уровня топлива (4), а также первый и второй блоки измерения объема топлива (6 и 7), блок вычисления массы топлива (5) и средство определения пространственного положения свободной поверхности топлива (10), блок измерения плотности топлива (9) и компаратор плотности топлива (8). Кроме того, в состав системы входит установленный в топливном баке мультисенсор (2) характеристических параметров топлива, содержащий датчик температуры (15), датчик диэлектрической проницаемости (16) и датчик скорости ультразвука в топливе (17). Датчик уровня топлива представляет собой электроемкостный датчик уровня, конструктивно совмещенный с ультразвуковым датчиком уровня. Электроемкостный датчик уровня выполнен в виде коаксиального цилиндрического конденсатора с внешним и внутренним электродами, а ультразвуковой датчик уровня топлива выполнен в виде трубчатого акустического волновода, причем в нижней части этого волновода установлен пьезоэлектрический преобразователь, а внутри расположен с возможностью свободного продольного перемещения поплавковый акустический отражатель. В качестве поплавка поплавкового магнитоуправляемого сигнализатора уровня топлива использован поплавковый акустический отражатель с установленными в нем постоянным магнитом. Техническим результатом изобретения является снижение погрешности измерения массы топлива, в том числе - при заправке топливного бака смесью различных авиационных топлив или авиационным топливом неустановленной марки. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2379654-C1 (RU)
Title: Machine to test materials for friction and wear
Inventor: SMUSHKOVICH BER LEJZEROVICH
IPC: G01N3/56
Filed: 2008-10-09
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to test equipment, particularly, to test machine intended for testing materials for strength and wear. Proposed machine comprises base supporting motor coupled with lower specimen fitted on the shaft via rotary pickup of torque and with upper specimen fitted on output shaft of swing carriage. Load is applied to specimens with the help of loading device, for example, a spring-type loading device. Aforesaid carriage is installed on rotary platform pivoted to movable support to turn relative to vertical axis crossing the center of symmetry of specimens by pivot-joint. Pivot axis cross the center of symmetry of upper specimen perpendicular to its center of rotation. To compensate for platform angle of turn relative to aforesaid carriage, the latter is drive via compensating, say, gimbal drive. Additional drive is arranged on the support to turn platform about pivot-joint axis. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances, higher data validity and reliability. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2391442-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MISOZHNIKOV LEV VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C23C14/28
Filed: 2008-11-06
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to electronics, particularly to methods of manufacturing of anode foil applicable in solid-state electrolytic condensers with conductive polymer electrolyte. Method involves application of porous layer of valve metal nitride onto both sides of aluminium foil in vacuum chamber, and further oxidation of obtained layer in vacuum chamber with continuous movement of aluminium foil. Valve metal nitride layer is applied by electron-beam evaporation of metal in nitrogen atmosphere or in nitrogen mix with inert gases. Further oxidation of obtained layer is performed in steady-state or impulse magnetron discharge plasma and/or high-frequency discharge plasma of 10 9  - 10 15  cm -3  density. 
     EFFECT: environmentally safe and simple method of obtaining anode foil with high specific capacity. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg 1 ex
Patent RU-2385285-C1 (RU)
Title: Load-lifting table
Inventor: SALDAEV ALEKSANDR MAKAROVICH
IPC: B66F7/06
Filed: 2008-12-24
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: table includes the base, cargo platform, hinge-lever mechanism located between them, and extension-type drive. Hinge-lever mechanism includes at least two pairs of hinged intersecting levers. Ends of levers are mounted in guides fixed on the platform and on the base respectively. Pairs of intersecting levers are arranged in vertical mutually perpendicular intersecting planes. Levers are mounted on trunnions of crosspiece by means of sleeves in middle parts. Upper and lower ends of intersecting levers are mounted in slots of slides by means of axes. Each slide is installed in the guide of the base and cargo platform. Extension-type drive is mounted on the base and equipped with rotor on vertical axis. Rotor is connected with rods to trunnions of slides. Stock of hydraulic power cylinder of extension-type drive is connected with spherical hinge to one of the slides. 
     EFFECT: table will ensure operating reliability of lifted goods on cargo platform at any height above the base. 
     10 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2384064-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VALITOV RAIL BAKIROVICH
IPC: A01N43/40
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. Гербицидное средство содержит триалкиламинную соль, где триалкиламин содержит хотя бы один радикал с числом атомов углерода не менее 9. В качестве триалкиламинной соли оно содержит диметилалкиламинную соль 2-метокси-3,6-дихлорбензойной кислоты, или диметилалкиламинную соль 2,4-дихлорфеноксиуксусной кислоты, или диметилалкиламинную соль 3,6-дихлорпиридинкарбоновой кислоты и органический растворитель. Изобретение позволяет получить средство, обладающее поверхностно-активными свойствами. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2392681-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for slant-circular magnetisation of ferromagnetic toroid
Inventor: MEN SHIKH OLEG FEDOROVICH
IPC: H01F13/00
Filed: 2009-01-26
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electric engineering and may be used to manufacture ferrite toroids with high coercive force - permanent magnets, magnetisation vectors of which are slant-circular, that is when from any i point on end surface of toroid a vector may be drawn, lying in plane y i  z i  at a certain angle relative to axis z i , where axis y i  is tangent to circumference with centre in the beginning of coordinates system x i  y i  z i  passing through this point i on this circumference. Method for slant-circular magnetisation of ferromagnetic toroid is based on mutual application of two coils connected serially by saturating current, axis of symmetry of one of which matches with axis of symmetry z of ferromagnetic toroid, and the other one is wound on the toroid itself. The first one of them develops magnetisation along axis of toroid symmetry (parallel to axis z i ), and the second one - along axis y, for each of i points of toroid end. Therefore resulting vector of magnetization, coming out of point i and indicated as H i , is arranged at the angle φ=arctg(H II /H ⊥ ) to axis z i  and lies in plane y i  z i , where H II  and H ⊥  - intensities of magnetic field in ferromagnetic toroid accordingly along axes y i  and z i. 
 
     EFFECT: provision of controlled slant-circular magnetisation of ferromagnetic toroids. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2395042-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SERDJUKOV ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области производства водогрейных котлов, использующих скрытую теплоту парообразования за счет дополнительного улавливания энергии при конденсации водяных паров. Технический результат - снижение стоимости котла. Конденсационный водогрейный котел наружного размещения содержит газогорелочное устройство, теплообменник, трехходовой кран с прямой и обратной линиями, дымовую трубу, при этом у основания дымовой трубы установлен люк для чистки сажи и конденсатоотводящая трубка, а прямая линия соединена с вертикальным стояком системы отопления здания, которая содержит разводящие стояки с приборами отопления, обратную линию системы отопления и циркуляционный насос. Котел в нижней внутренней части дымовой трубы снабжен теплообменником конденсатной части, при этом внутри теплообменника конденсатной части установлен обтекатель, выполненный с возможностью равномерного распределения потока дымовых газов, верхняя часть теплообменника конденсатной части соединена с обратной линией системы отопления, содержащей деаэрационно-расширительный бак и грязевой фильтр, а нижняя часть теплообменника соединена с обратной линией котла. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2403122-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNOMAS VADIM VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B22D11/045
Filed: 2009-03-06
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device comprises horizontal composite crystalliser. The latter has two sidewalls arranged to displace from camshafts toward each other. Top and bottom walls can reciprocate driven by said camshafts. Primer represents heated pressure casting cup fitted in the bore made in crystalliser top wall. Said cup features height that allows liquid metal level therein exceeding 5 to 6 times than total height of crystalliser. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and reliability. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2393856-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for correction of blood microvescile level in dyslipidemia and abdominal obesity
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2009-04-17
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to haematology, cardiology and endocrinology, and can be used for correction of the blood microvesicle level in the patients with dyslipidemia and abdominal obesity. That is ensured by individual hypocaloric diet, graduated physical activity and administration of preparation Lovastatin 40 mg once a day in the evening at mealtimes. The length of treatment is at least 10 weeks. ^ EFFECT: invention provides normalisation of the blood microvesicle level in the case patients that allows considerably lowering hemocoagulation potential of blood, reducing risk of thrombotic complications. ^ 1 ex
Patent RU-2398649-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of fabricating armor-piercing round core
Inventor: SPASENKO NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B21K3/00
Filed: 2009-05-22
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacture of rounds for small arms, particularly armor-piercing cores from high-carbon tool steel. Elongated billet is cut. Biller central part is sheeted and divided into two identical stepped preforms. Then said preforms are stamped in one stroke of the tool in stamping tool. Final geometry of curvilinear and tail parts of the core are shaped. Preforms steps are consecutively deformed. Core head part is first deformed. Then transition of core curvilinear part into cylindrical part is performed. Now, core tail part shaping is completed. 
     EFFECT: reduced load on tool, higher strength of core, reduced production costs. 
     2 cl, 1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2406553-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SALEEV EHL DAR RAFAEHL EVICH
IPC: A63B22/08
Filed: 2009-08-19
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: sport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to physical culture and sport, as well as to therapeutic-restorative medicine, in particular to devices and body-builders, intended for active exercises, aimed at development and restoration of ligaments, muscles, joints and bones of lower extremities. Device is made in form of platform, with fastener, ensuring rigid foot fixation, length of platform from foot toe to anterior edge of platform is made with possibility to change within the range from 100 to 350 mm, length of platform from foot heel to posterior edge of platform being made with possibility to change within the range from 50 to 150 mm. Method of training lies in doing a cycle of exercises with described above device, in process of trainings platform length from toe to anterior edge of platform is gradually increase within the limits from 100 to 350 mm, length of platform from foot heel to posterior edge of platform is gradually increased within the range from 50 to 150 mm. 
     EFFECT: application of claimed group of inventions allows to restore ligaments, muscles, joints and bones of lower extremities without weight both in static and dynamic nodes. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2410830-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to control multiphase system of power supply to dc loads
Inventor: KHOKHLOV JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H02M7/12
Filed: 2009-08-28
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: application: in the field of electrical engineering. Multiphase system of power supply comprises n p-phase diode rectifier sets, n autonomous voltage inverters with sinusoid width-pulse modulation, connected by input leads to source of DC voltage, and with output leads - to primary windings of n three-phase matching transformers, besides, secondary phase windings of matching transformers are connected phase by phase serially with network windings of conversion transformers of rectifier sets, output voltages of autonomous inverters are changed by simultaneous variation of amplitudes and phases of sinusoid modulating voltages, besides, amplitudes and phases of sinusoidal modulating voltages of autonomous voltage inverters are determined under condition of preservation of symmetry of system of resulting primary voltages of all sets with angles of phase shift between identical resulting primary phase voltages of single rectifier set relative to the other one, equal to    
     EFFECT: simplified system of power supply, reduction of its harmonic effect at supply grid and load, and also optimised mode of system operation by consumption of reactive power from supply grid. 
     17 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2417784-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FRIDLENDER LEV MOISEEVICH
IPC: A47C27/00
Filed: 2009-09-03
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к реабилитационной медицине и может быть использовано для восстановления здоровья при заболеваниях и повреждениях ног, например при болезнях вен, суставов ног, варикозном расширении и закупорки вен, спазмах и судорогах икр ног, отеках ног, во время беременности, индивидуальной постановке ступней, самостоятельно или в комплексе с другими методами лечения, для снятия перегрузок и усталости, для снятия перегрузок и усталости, для профилактики перенапряжения передней брюшной стенки. Подушка под ноги выполнена в виде надувного элемента. Надувной элемент выполнен из поливинилхлоридной пленки с волнистой рабочей поверхностью и содержит, по крайней мере, три надувные камеры. Каждая камера снабжена воздушным клапаном и представляет собой последовательно связанный поперечными плоскими перемычками с другими камерами поперечный элемент сложной формы, в надутом состоянии в сечении имеющим овал. Каждая последующая камера больше предыдущей. Длина надувного элемента выбирается исходя из биометрических показателей. Изобретение обеспечивает возможность адаптации подушки для ног для любого пациента, при сохранении простоты конструкции. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2405318-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of waffles (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-11
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to technology for production of flour confectionery products with a coffee aroma. The methods provide for preparation of formula components, cutting of chicory, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, additional drying by convective method and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour, chicory flour produced according to specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking, extraction of allspice to separate corresponding miscella, cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in the microwave field at the specified parametres of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella and simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of raw mix and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, its mixing with culinary fat, sugar powder and waffle crumb to produce filling and shaping of waffles from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced waffles have improved texture, coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl