baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2315711-C2 (RU)
IPC: C01B31/00
Filed: 2005-09-12
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: carbon industry; production of anode masses. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes metered delivery of coke preliminarily ground to size of lesser than 0.3 mm for mixing with pitch. Mixture thus obtained is subjected to treatment in cavitation disperser of hydraulic impact type where hydraulic impact and cavitation pulses are generated in succession. Anode masses made from carbon-to-carbon composition have specific resistance of 62 mkOhms  m, total porosity of 24%, apparent density of 1.52 kg/cm 3  and compressive strength of 50.9 Mpa. 
     EFFECT: reduction of power requirements; reduced usage of metals; enhanced homogeneity of carbon-to-carbon composition and enhanced ecological safety at working positions due to avoidance of mill grinding of coke. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2312279-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEKISHOV NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: F25J3/00
Filed: 2005-11-03
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises compressing the initial gas, cooling the gas, and separating the gas into fractions.  The first stage of cooling of the initial gas is performed before compression, and the compression and second stage of the cooling is performed with a free-piston expander.  The expansion cycle is performed in the regime of the cyclic pressure drop with generating hot and cold flows in above-piston and under-piston spaces, respectively.  The hot compressed flow is discharged during the pressure rise.  When the pressure drops, at least two or three cold flows containing hydrocarbon fractions are discharged.  The cooling is performed in two stages.  In the first stage, the cooling is carried out simultaneously with the regeneration.  The device comprises unit for separating the flow into fractions, compression unit, at least two cooling units, valving system for supplying and discharging the gas flows, and pipeline system.  The unit for separating the gas flow into fractions has compression unit and at least two cooling units.  The compression unit and the second cooling unit are made of a free-piston expander.  The first cooling unit is mounted upstream of the free-piston expander.  The valving system is mounted in the separating unit, made for permitting cyclic pressure drop. 
     EFFECT: simplified method and device. 
     30 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2359715-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DE VINTER EHRVIN
IPC: A61B17/34
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к медицине и представляет собой механическое устройство для закрепления на полых структурах трубочного типа в теле человека, таких как кровеносные сосуды или мочеточники. Устройство включает полый винт с витками, между которыми при применении закрепляется стенка структуры трубчатого типа. Передний виток включает перфорирующий конец для перфорирования стенки структуры трубчатого типа и последующего расширения перфорации таким образом, чтобы было возможно прохождение витков полого винта путем ввинчивания. Изобретение облегчает установку игл и катетеров в кровеносные сосуды и предотвращает их выпадение из сосудов или перемещение в сосуде. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2311033-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TARKHOV ALEKSANDR BORISOVICH
IPC: A23L27/10
Filed: 2005-12-16
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, baking industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves producing extract containing ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, succinic acid, and water; to do that, cooling vapor mixture produced during baking and collecting condensate-extract; separating collected extract by distillation process into components contained therein, followed by utilizing resultant components according to their intended purpose. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of extract and simplified method for producing said extract. 
     2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2333934-C2 (RU)
Title: Improved method of hydrodesulphurisation using chosen flows of naphtha
Inventor: PODREBARAK GARI G
IPC: C10G45/02
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of simultaneous fractioning and hydroprocession of flow of wide naphtha fraction is proposed. The method includes supply of hydrocarbons flow in temperature range of naphtha boiling, which contains organic compounds of sulphur and hydrogen, into distillation column reactor. In the reactor, the following processes take place simultaneously, i.e. separation of the said naphtha into light low-boiling naphtha and heavy high-boiling naphtha; contact of the said naphtha with hydrodesulphurisation catalyst for selective interaction of organic sulfur compounds in it with the said hydrogen with formation of H 2 S; isolation of part of the said low-boiling naphtha, in which the aforesaid low-boiling naphtha contains recombinant mercaptans; removal of the said heavier high-boiling naphtha from the said distillation column reactor; fractioning of the said part of light low-boiling naphtha in order to remove its lighter fraction, which, in fact, does not contain mercaptans, from counter-flow reactor before contact of the said lighter fraction with hydrogen in still layer of hydrodesulphurisasion catalyst for reduction of amount of recombinant mercaptans in it. 
     EFFECT: elaboration of efficient method of simultaneous fractioning and hydroprocession of flow of wide naphtha fraction. 
     11 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2309403-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAMYCHKOVA ALEKSANDRA ALEKSAN
IPC: G01N33/483
Filed: 2006-03-14
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining the number of fat drops available in fecal emulsion preparation by means of microscope. Feces sample mass under study, mean fat drop radius, acetic acid volume as reagent, methylene blue or Nile blue volume placed under cover glass, amount of feces excreted per day or in single defecation, distilled water volume added to feces sample for preparing fecal emulsion, fecal emulsion volume placed under cover glass for carrying out microscopic analysis is additionally determined. Fat quantity is calculated in the feces under study on basis of data received. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy in determining total fat quantity, non-decomposed (neutral) fat quantity and fatty acid quantity in feces for setting differential diagnosis of exocrinic pancreatic insufficiency and substance absorption disorders in intestine.
Patent RU-2360901-C2 (RU)
Title: Производные феноксиуксусной кислоты
Inventor: BONNERT RODZHER VIKTOR
IPC: A61K31/44
Filed: 2004-08-18
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу модулирования CRTh2-рецепторной активности с использованием соединений формулы (I) или их фармацевтически приемлемых солей, где W представляет собой О, S(O)n (где n равен 0, 1 или 2), NR15, CR1OR2 или CR1R2; X представляет собой водород, галоген или C1-6алкил, который может быть замещен одним или более чем одним атомом галогена; Y представляет собой водород, галоген; Z представляет собой фенил, пиридил, пиримидил или хинолил, возможно замещенный одним или более чем одним заместителем, независимо выбранным из галогена, CN, нитро, SO2R9, SO2NR10R11, CONR10R11, NHSO2R или C1-3алкила, замещенного одним или более чем одним атомом галогена; R1 и R2 независимо представляют собой атом водород или C1-6алкильную группу; R9 представляет собой ! C1-6алкил; R10 и R11 независимо представляют собой водород или C1-6алкил, R15 представляет собой атом водорода или C1-С6-алкил. 6 н. и 13 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2386507-C2 (RU)
Title: Система управления
Inventor: DAVIES KEVIN STEFEN
IPC: B21D5/02
Filed: 2004-12-10
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системам управления гибочным прессом и предназначено для использования с оборудованием, имеющим рабочий орган, выполненный с возможностью перемещения по известной траектории. Система управления содержит средства обработки данных и управления, обеспечивающие в первом рабочем режиме расстояние между ведущей кромкой рабочего органа и объектами в диапазоне между минимальным и максимальным значениями. Технический результат заключается в повышении производительности гибочного пресса при применении данной системы управления. 24 з.п. ф-лы, 15 ил.
Patent RU-2386056-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POLJAKOV ANATOLIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: F04F7/00
Filed: 2006-07-21
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is intended for being used in everyday life and in factories for pumping liquids from deep boreholes, wells and other sources. Vibration borehole pump includes electromagnets, the forces of anchors of which are directed to different sides, working chamber 7 and valves. Pump is equipped with rubber and metal shock absorbers 5 and made in the form of two steps, working chamber 7 of the first pump step is formed with two resin and metal shock absorbers 5, which are rigidly connected to anchors of electromagnets 4, and to shell 6 installed between them and in which there arranged is suction 11 and pressure 12 valves. The second pump step has similar construction, but the force created with stiffness of resin and metal shock absorbers 5 exceeds the force of the same shock absorbers 5 in the first step by the value of the force created with liquid pressure obtained in the first step. Delivery cavity of the first step is connected to suction cavity of the second step. Electric power supply of the pump is performed from half-wave AC rectifier, where electromagnets of the first step are powered from one half-wave, and electromagnets of the second step are powered from the other half-wave. 
     EFFECT: increasing pump capacity and head at minimum power costs. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2363097-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV ANATOLIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H03M1/00
Filed: 2007-02-07
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to analogue-to-digital converters. The technical outcome is achieved by eliminating harmonic distortions of a recovered analogue signal due to prevention of loss of signal pulses with pulse-frequency modulation. For this purpose, there is a second counter of pulse-frequency modulated pulses with auxiliary elements, working during off-periods of the first pulse counter. This enables conversion of a parallel code of counters into a series, and carry out zeroing in off-periods of another counter, thereby preventing loss of pulse-frequency modulated pulses and distortion of the recovered analogue signal. The proposed analogue-to-digital converter does not use a compander and does not have quantisation noise. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of transmitted information. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2361348-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHEJDER MARTIN
IPC: H02K5/16
Filed: 2005-08-12
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electric engineering, and particularly, to electric machines and deals with their specific design being provided axial spring-controlled element. The said element is installed between rotor part on rotor shaft and antifriction bearing. Mainly, electric machine (10) is intended for bringing functional elements into operation in motor car. The said electric machine contains rotor with shaft (12) being installed in case-shaped part (16) so that it can rotate in antifriction bearing (22, 20). There is axial spring-controlled element (32) between antifriction bearing and rotor part, which is fixed to rotor shaft (12). The spring-controlled element is provided with inner (40) and outer (42) rings interconnected so that they can spring in axial direction. Outer ring (42) of axial spring-controlled element (32) is connected with rotor part (34). 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of electric machine by secure spring-controlled element fixing to rotor part, easy single-action assembling by providing possibility of spring-controlled element installation on rotor shaft together with rotor part, avoiding thereby clamping ring distortion during installation on shaft and mutual engagement of spring-controlled elements during transportation. 
     10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2347855-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BATYRMURZAEV SHAKHBUTDIN DAUDO
IPC: C25B9/015
Filed: 2007-03-27
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to physical and chemical techniques of generating heat, hydrogen and oxygen. The device for generating heat energy and a gas-vapour mixture has a cylindrical housing made of dielectric material, a cylindrical anode and two hollow cathodes, made of refractory material, fitted coaxially with provision for axial movement, and acting as inlets and outlets. On the hollow cathode, acting as an inlet, there is a permanent magnet magnetic lens. The anode and cathodes are connected to a regulated dc power source. 
     EFFECT: increased energy efficiency of the device due to increased heat energy in the process of breaking down water structure using magnetic field. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2374860-C2 (RU)
Title: Жировые композиции
Inventor: BAK MOGENS
IPC: A23D9/00
Filed: 2005-10-07
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к масложировой промышленности. Жировая композиция (варианты), содержащая триглицеридную смесь или жировую фракцию с низкой температурой плавления, состоящую из триглицеридной смеси, составляющие которую жирные кислоты образованы из остатков пальмитиновой, стеариновой и арахиновой кислот в количестве 40-70 вес.%, остатков олеиновой, линолевой, линоленовой и С18-транс-ненасыщенных жирных кислот в количестве 25-60 вес.%, которые являются остатками С18-транс-ненасыщенных жирных кислот, остатками других жирных кислот, которые составляют остатки бегеновой кислоты, и в которой общее содержание триглицеридов S 2 U-типа составляет 35-90%, при определенном соотношении триглицеридов SSU/SUS типов и содержании S 3 -типа триглицеридов, где S представляет насыщенные жирные кислоты и U-ненасыщенные жирные кислоты и дополнительно содержит сорбитантристеарат. Способ предусматривает а) переэтерификацию исходной смеси триглицеридов на основе растительных жиров, содержащих остатки С18-транс-ненасыщенных жирных кислот, и фракционирование переэтерифицированной смеси для получения триглицеридной смеси и добавление сорбитантристеарата; или б) переэтерификацию исходной смеси триглицеридов на основе растительных жиров и фракционирование переэтерифицированной смеси, возможно, после этого или с последующей гидрогенизацией, для получения триглицеридной смеси и добавление сорбитантристеарата; или с) переэтерификацию исходной смеси триглицеридов на основе растительных жиров, фракционирование переэтерифицированной смеси, возможно, после этого или с последующим добавлением жировых компонентов с высокой температурой плавления и добавление сорбитантристеарата. Полученную жировую композицию вводят в пищевой продукт для человека и других млекопитающих, в начинку кондитерских изделий, выпечки и молочных продуктов, в состав для покрытия кондитерских изделий, в шоколад и шоколадоподобный продукт, в косметический, фармацевтический или парафармацевтический (безрецептурный) продукт, а также используют в кондитерских изделиях. Изобретение позволяет получить композиции с низким содержанием трансжира, которые имеют высокую скорость затвердевания и в то же время затвердевают в стабильной форме без какой-либо предварительной обработки. 9 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 12 табл.
Patent RU-2413538-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VIRSEN ANDERS
IPC: A61L101/36
Filed: 2006-03-21
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to an antimicrobial agent. The antimicrobial agent. A method for prevention or inhibition of growth and/or proliferation of gram-positive bacteria and/or gram-negative bacteria. A substratum which contacts with microorganisms and/or which preferentially shall be free from microorganism accumulation and/or adhesion. Application of the antimicrobial agent. An integrated kit for application in processing a surface of the device with the antimicrobial agent. A method for making the antimicrobial device. ^ EFFECT: agent exhibits an effective antimicrobial action and can be applied for coating the surfaces and substrata of various devices, such as medical devices and food treatment devices for prevention or accumulation and/or inhibition of growth and/or proliferation and/or viability of microorganisms and/or skinning effect. ^ 13 cl, 20 ex
Patent RU-2434647-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BORISEVICH KRISTINA M
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 2007-10-29
Granted: 2011-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine. Described is covering material for absorbing product, including fibrous nonwoven base, base has index of tortuosity in the range from approximately 0.8 to approximately 3.0 and powder-like substance for skin care, including powder-like material, which has particle size in the range from approximately 1 micron to approximately 75 micron. ^ EFFECT: covering material efficiently holds dry powder-like substance for skin care on the place during manufacturing without application of immobilising substance and ensures release of substance for skin care during application of absorbing product. ^ 40 cl, 5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2392513-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHAJLIG EHDUARD
IPC: B01F29/60
Filed: 2006-06-07
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to compensator of skewing and to drive of mixing drum. The compensator consists of first element (5) and second element (12), one of which is made connectable or as a solid with a support pole. Flexible element (11, 15) compensating skewing and transferring weight of the mixing drum to the support pole is installed between the elements. First element (5) has pin (6) with external surface (7); radially projecting surface (13) adjoins each end of external surface (7) and forms a cavity between all these surfaces. Second element (12) has hollow component (8) with internal surface (10) enveloping pin (6) and with external surface (9). Radially directed surfaces (14), limiting or forming a bridge between them, are adjacent to external surface (9). The bridge is located between surfaces of the first element and divides the cavity limited with the said surfaces. Flexible elements (15) preliminary compressed with surfaces (13, 14) are arranged between surfaces (13) of the first element (5) and surfaces (14) of the second element (12). The drive of the mixing drum with the compensator includes first element (5) made integral with the case of the drive. In the case there are installed a planetary gear, crown gear of which corresponds to a driven link and a rolling bearing to transfer forces from the mixing drum to the case. 
     EFFECT: design of compensator receiving weight of drum and load from torque developed with drive. 
     10 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2470814-C2 (RU)
Title: Система и способ для оптимизации работы поезда с учетом параметров вагона
Inventor: DAUM VOL FGANG
IPC: B61L27/00
Filed: 2007-04-16
Granted: 2012-12-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к железнодорожному транспорту, для определения параметров вагона при оптимизации работы поезда. В способе оптимизации работы поезда определяют параметр железнодорожного вагона и создают план поездки поезда на основании параметра вагона, в соответствии с эксплуатационным критерием поезда. Дополнительно обеспечивают совокупность железнодорожных вагонов, причем порядок размещения вагонов в поезде определяют параметром железнодорожного вагона. Система для оптимизации работы поезда во время рейса содержит систему измерения параметра железнодорожного вагона, центральный регулятор, сеть связи между измерительной системой и центральным регулятором. Параметр вагона измеряется и поступает на центральный регулятор. Также имеется идентификационный маркер, устройство считывания идентификационного маркера. Информация, связанная с идентификационным маркером, используется для определения характеристик железнодорожного вагона. Данная информация поступает на оптимизатор движения для определения плана поездки. Решение направлено на улучшение рабочих параметров локомотива. 6 н. и 55 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2419873-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MUT OLIVER
IPC: G06K19/06
Filed: 2006-07-13
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. ^ SUBSTANCE: in the disclosed documents with an electronic device, as a result of a gradual physical and/or chemical processes and near its expiry, the electronic device becomes non-operable. ^ EFFECT: after expiry, the document can no longer be machine-processable. ^ 17 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2408991-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHSKOTT EHJDRIAN
IPC: H04L9/08
Filed: 2007-01-12
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: user generates identifier of secondary key on the basis of secondary key and the first variable of session related to the first session, and sends identifier of secondary key to application, generates traffic key related to specified identifier of secondary key and executes safe communication with specified application with the help of specified traffic key during the first session. At the same time the second variable of session is matched with the specified application for communication during subsequent second session. 
     EFFECT: improved confidentiality of user in communication system. 
     33 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2440622-C2 (RU)
Title: Запорная пломба и способ ее изготовления
Inventor: VEL SH FRANTS-PETER
IPC: G09F3/03
Filed: 2006-12-14
Granted: 2012-01-20
Abstract: Запорная пломба с замковым устройством (16), первым соединительным элементом (4) и вставляемой деталью (15), соединенной с первым соединительным элементом (4), выполненной с возможностью ее вставки в запирающий механизм (18) замкового устройства (16) и удерживаемой запирающим механизмом (18) в направлении, противоположном направлению вставки, причем с замковым устройством (16) соединен первый соединительный элемент (4), а со вставляемой деталью (15), имеющей полый цилиндрический участок, вставляемый в запирающий механизм (18) замкового устройства (16), соединен второй соединительный элемент (5), снабженный отверстием (10), через которое при закрытой пломбе пропущена вставляемая деталь (15). Запирающий механизм (18) замкового устройства (16) выполнен в виде кольца или шайбы, а замковое устройство (16) выполнено в виде цилиндрического колпачка с дном. Колпачок имеет уступ для удержания запирающего механизма (18), удерживаемого между уступом и внешним краем отбортовки колпачка. Также предусмотрен способ изготовления запорной пломбы. Техническим результатом изобретений является улучшение защиты пломбы от подделывания. 2 н. и 11 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2392830-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JAMKA RAJAN MAJKL
IPC: A23L33/20
Filed: 2007-01-23
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for animals feeding, in particular to methods for reduction of fodder consumption by animal and control of animal weight. Reduction of fodder consumption and control of animal weight is done through feeding composition that contains soluble fibre in amount from 0.3 wt % to 7 wt %. 
     EFFECT: using invention will make it possible to produce new type of fodder for animals. 
     17 cl, 5 tbl, 3 ex