baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EC-SP088615-A (EC)
Title: Método para Extraer Fibra de Abacá y Otras Plantas Musáceas
Inventor: VACA HERRERA EDGAR FERNANDO
IPC: B29D11/00
Filed: 2008-07-08
Abstract: La presente invención presenta un método y aparatos para extraer la fibra del abacá y de otras plantas musáceas, caracterizado por una etapa que reemplaza al proceso tradicional de tuxeo por uno de deschante, y caracterizado también por una etapa en la que las chantas enteras y naturalmente rígidas se hacen pasar por una máquina constituida por dos o más rodillos para obtener chantas prensadas flexibles, homogéneas y parcialmente deshidratadas lista a ser desfibradas en la máquina "hagotán". Se consigue mejorar substancialmente el porcentaje de recuperación de fibra contenida en la planta; emplear mano de obra no necesariamente calificada en el proceso de deschante; y, aprovechar la experiencia de la mano de obra calificada en el empleo de la máquina "hagotán" de uso generalizado en el cultivo de abacá. La fibra obtenida guarda las características exigidas por la industria, teniendo aplicación en las áreas de producción de papel, cabos, redes, filtros, materiales compuestos y otros.
Patent EC-SP900708-A (EC)
Title: Sistema elitipificado
Inventor: CHAVEZ PAEZ WALTER STUDGAR
IPC: E04C2/04
Filed: 1990-12-17
Abstract: Consiste en la fabricación y uso de elementos prefabricados de hormigón armado que se deben ensamblar en obra, apoyándose sobre mampostería, en la que los mampuestos deben resistir un esfuerzo cortante de 10 kg/cm2 por lo menos, los cuales en unión con los elementos prefabricados debidamante emplazados y conectados, constituyen un elemento estructural que trabaja como un Marco Soportante de pared delgada.
Patent EC-SP951433-A (EC)
Title: Confituras heladas f3054
Inventor: BAKER TERENCE PAUL
IPC: A23G9/00
Filed: 1995-04-26
Abstract: El volumen de una confitura congelada varía de acuerdo a los cambios atmósfericos de presión que son reducidos por el uso, como el componente de aereación, un gas que contiene un 60% de volumen de dióxido de carbono, óxido nitroso y la mezcla de estos.
Patent EC-SP961948-A (EC)
Title: Procedimiento de produccion del acido clavulanico y/o sus sales
Inventor: RODRIGUEZ OTERO CARMELITA
IPC: C07G11/00
Filed: 1996-11-25
Abstract: Consiste en un procedimiento para la producción de ácido clavulánico y/o sus partes mediante una fermentación con cepas seleccionadas de streptomyces clavuligerus con un control riguroso de la concentración de fosfato soluble presente durante la misma.
Patent EC-SP982563-A (EC)
Title: Procedimiento para la preparacion de 4- sustituido -1h- indol -3-glioxamidas
Inventor: KHAU VIEN VAN
IPC: A61K31/40
Filed: 1998-06-26
Abstract: Un procedimiento para la preparación de 1H-indol-3-glioxamidas útiles para inhibir el SPLA2 y nuevos productos intermedios útiles en la preparcaión de tales compuestos.
Patent FI-20075872-A (FI)
Inventor: HAEMAELAEINEN SAMPSA
IPC: G01J5/48
Filed: 2007-12-03
Abstract: The object of the invention is a method and an apparatus for measuring temperatures in connection with the manufacturing of glue board (10) or a corresponding product, wherein the glue board (10) is manufactured from wooden laths (2) that are placed adjacent to each other and glued together, in the gluing stage of which the wooden laths (2) and the glued joints are heated and pressed against each other with a press apparatus (7). According to the invention the temperature of at least the glued joints of the glue board (10) is measured after pressing by imaging the glue board with a thermographic camera (9).
Patent GB-1047486-A (GB)
IPC: A24C5/47
Abstract: 1,047,486. Cigarette-making machines. K. KORBER. Feb. 11, 1964 [June 12, 1963], No. 5639/64. Heading A2C. A device for transferring two or more adjoining rows of staggered cigarettes or the like transversely to their axes, with simultaneous axial alignment, from a takeoff drum 82 supplied from a cigarette rod machine to an assembly conveyer 77 for assembling filters F and cigarette lengths Z1, Z2 in a filter cigarette machine is characterised in that the drum 82 is adjustable relatively to the rod axis of the cigarette machine. The drum 82, in the grooves of which cigarette lengths Z1, Z2 are received from a cigarette rod machine having a discharge which may be at different levels, together with aligning discs 80, 81 and the assembly conveyer 77, is mounted in a supporting plate 79 pivoted about the axis 76 of the conveyer 77. The drive of the device is derived through gears 83-88 and 91-93.
Patent GB-1051769-A (GB)
IPC: F16B25/00
Abstract: 1,051,769. Screw. GENERAL AMERICAN TRANSPORTATION CORPORATION. May 22, 1964 [July 18, 1963], No. 21357/64. Heading B3N. A fluteless screw-thread swaging and fastening screw comprises a fixed pitch thread 11, having a cylindrical portion 11b and a tapered portion 11a. The thread portion 11b has lobes 16ab, 16c, 16d, 16e formed thereon which subtend an angle between 60 and 120 degrees and the centres of which are angularly spaced between 420 and 480 degrees. The threads are rolled and are hardened.
Patent GB-1084278-A (GB)
IPC: D03D47/00
Abstract: 1,084,278. Shuttleless looms. W. SCHEFFEL. June 22, 1965 [June 26, 1964], No. 26269/65. Heading D1E. A weft inserter operating mechanism comprises a stationary sprocket 41, a crank 36 that rotates continuously about the axis 34 of the sprocket 41 and has a freely rotatable crank pin 37 on which are rigidly mounted a crank 38, whose pin 39 is connected to the weft inserter 21, and a sprocket 40 which is connected to the stationary sprocket 41 by a toothed belt 42 so that the weft inserter 21 is caused to move in a straight line over the distance H as the crank 36 rotates. The sley (2) is operated by eccentrics (9).
Patent GB-1234414-A (GB)
IPC: H01M10/36
Filed: 1968-08-12
Abstract: 1,234,414. Electric cell. CONSIGLIO NAZIONALE DELLE RICERCHE. 12 Aug., 1968 [2 Sept., 1967; 2 May, 1968], No. 38499/68. Heading H1B. An electric cell contains a zinc anode, an aqueous electrolyte of a zinc halide, a cathode comprising an inert electrode, e.g. of graphite, supporting elemental halogen, and an organic solvent which is immiscible with water and which is capable of retaining the free halogen liberated during the charging process, the halogen and halide being derived from the same element, preferably iodine or bromine. The electrolyte preferably contains a soluble exchange salt which has a higher specific conductivity than the zinc halide and which -forms a precipitate of a zinc salt and another metal halide by exchanging with the zinc halide. The precipitate and organic solvent are preferably electrical insulators. The cells may be mounted in a common box 1 and are separated by walls 11 which hold plates 3 one surface of which is covered with graphite and constitutes the inert electrode 4 of the adjacent cell. The plates are spaced to allow the passage of electrolyte therebetween. In order to prevent corrosion when not in use the battery may be inverted so that the electrolyte enters space 7 above the electrodes, Fig. 2. Alternatively, a receptacle which can contain all the electrolyte can be provided under each cell and contains an inflatable plastics pocket, so that on inflation all the electrolyte is forced upwards into contact with the electrodes, and can be agitated by pulsating the pocket. Alternatively a thermal convection current can be set up in the electrolyte by means of electrical resistance heaters set up in a series of tubes on the side of box 1. In a zinc-bromine battery using an exchange salt, Fig. 6, each cell is provided with a discharge conduit 7<SP>1</SP> which is connected to a common receptacle 8 which contains an organic solvent 9<SP>1</SP> for retaining the halogen, the precipitate 10<SP>1</SP> resulting during discharge from the reaction between the exchange salt and the zinc bromide, and electrolyte 2. A suction tube 5 attached to receptacle '8 'carries electrolyte to pump 6<SP>1</SP> which distributes it by means of discharge tubes 12 to each cell.
Patent GB-1250859-A (GB)
IPC: C10B21/18
Filed: 1970-09-14
Abstract: 1,250,859. Horizontal coke ovens. HEINDRICH KOPPERS G.m.b.H. 14 Sept., 1970 [19 Sept., 1969], No. 43872/70. Heading F4B. Bottom recirculation ports 4 connecting twin heating flues 1, 2 of a horizontal coke oven, are provided in the form of duets of circular crosssection which are of a smaller size than the individual bricks of a partition wall 5 separating the flues, so that the brick bond of the partition wall courses containing the ducts is not interrupted. Preferably two groups of four such ports are provided in the bottom two brick courses of the wall. A plate 6 may be used to block the flow through a group of ports.
Patent GB-1252252-A (GB)
IPC: F16B2/00
Filed: 1967-08-03
Abstract: 1,252,252. Coated metal surfaces. B.I.E. (ANTI CORROSION) Ltd. 4 Nov., 1968 [3 Aug., 1967], No. 35783/67. Heading B2E. [Also in Divisions C3 and F2] A structural steelwork member has a faying surface which is cleaned of mill scale and carries a layer of a corrosion resisting material such as paint or hot dip galvanising which in turn carries a layer of paint containing a friction agent. The paint containing the friction agent may be an epoxy resin or a one or two pack polyurethane resin. The friction agent may be a grit e.g. alumina-zirconia, diamond, silicon carbide, tungsten carbide or hardened steel, and zinc dust may also be present. Alternatively, the friction agent may be aluminium or aluminium alloy particles.
Patent GB-1257086-A (GB)
IPC: B65H54/38
Filed: 1969-04-03
Abstract: 1,257,086. Precision winding. SCHWEITER ENG., WORKS Ltd. 3 April, 1969 [25 April, 1968], No. 17714/69. Heading D1J. The speed of rotation of a grooved traverse drum 18 is controlled in accordance with that of a package 14 by means of an impulse emitter 20 on the package support, an amplifier 21, and a synchronous traverse-driving motor 19. The package is driven at constant peripheral speed by a roller 11.
Patent GB-1257969-A (GB)
IPC: B23K9/025
Filed: 1969-02-06
Abstract: 1,257,969. Welding by fusion. MANNESMANN-MEER A.G. 6 Feb., 1969 [6 Feb., 1968], No. 6557/69. Heading B3R. A welding apparatus, for welding longitudinally seamed tubing 1, comprises a welding means 7 and chain-conveyer device having a plurality of pairs of opposed clamp jaws 5 which can co-operate to clamp the tube but leave its upper portion free so as to enable welding by the welding means from above. The welding head 8 is positioned so as to be directly above the location at which the first pair of clamping jaws 9 fully grip the tube. The tube is conveyed from the welding position at constant speed from the chains whose speed is adjustable in order that the time of conveyance of the tube across the welding table 4 can be varied according to the rate of cooling. Opposed jaws 5 are adjustable. Reference is made to opening and closing the jaws 5 in a known manner using guide slots and adjustable bars. The tube is fed to the apparatus from a rolling mill.
Patent GB-1258401-A (GB)
IPC: B29C48/07
Filed: 1968-06-22
Abstract: 1,258,401. Fibrillatable films. ERNEST SCRAGG & SONS Ltd. 1 May, 1969 [22 June, 1968], No. 29902/68. Heading B5B. An extruded fibrillatable tape or film of a thermoplastic polymeric material, having longitudinally extending internal discontinuities regularly spaced across its width, is made by introducing, in the extrusion head, laterally spaced streams of another substance into the main stream of film-forming polymer. The substance may be a gas, such as air or nitrogen, or another thermoplastic polymer, and is introduced by a plurality of circular orifices spaced across the extrusion slit. The discontinuities may extend continuously along the length of the film, or be longitudinally spaced apart therein. Some discontinuities, e.g. every 25th laterally, may be larger than the remainder to encourage preferential fibrillation thereat. Fibrillation may be effected by drawing.
Patent GB-1288667-A (GB)
IPC: E04D13/04
Filed: 1970-07-13
Abstract: 1288667 Draining flat roofs and terraces; gratings F MONARI 13 July 1970 [15 July 1969] 33857/70 Headings E1C and E1G A water discharge outlet for draining flat roofs and terraces comprises a funnel-like body 11 sunk into a concrete slab 10, an impermeable laminar sealing element 18 overlying the junction between an outwardly directed flange 17 of the body 11 and the slab 10, the element 18 being bent downwardly into the mouth of the body 11, and a gasket assembly for sealing the downwardly bent portion 20 of element 18 against the inside wall portion 16 of the body consisting of upper and lower annular ring members 23, 22 having flanges 23', 22', respectively, between which a gasket 21, is compressed axially, by tightening screws 24 interconnecting the members 23, 22 to cause radial expansion of the gasket. A weir tube 26 may be provided where it is desired to retain a water or other filling on the roof or terrace, this being guided by a beading 27' on a flange 27 of member 23 and being gripped by a gasket 25 which is compressed between the members 23 and 22 when the screws 24 are tightened, to cause it to grip the weir tube. A grating 30 surrounds the weir tube 26 and a cap 32 having legs 35, forming a discontinuous circular dip plate, is fitted over the grating 30. Where the weir tube is omitted (Fig. 2, not shown), the gasket 25 and grating 30 are also omitted and a modified cap in the form of a flat plate (39) having legs (41) which enter the channel formed by annular member 23, to form a discontinuous circular dip plate therein, is used.
Patent GB-1289397-A (GB)
IPC: F01L1/00
Filed: 1970-12-18
Abstract: 1289397 Control of I. C. engine throttle valve HONDA GIKEN KOGYO KK 18 Dec 1970 [26 Dec 1969] 60348/70 Heading F1B An I. C. engine intake passage 3 has a throttle valve 4 opened by a wire 8 and normally closed by a spring 7 when wire 8 is released, apparatus being provided to close the valve forcibly should it not close on release of wire 8. A solenoid 15 when energized, causes a core 17 to rotate and move a disk 18 into engagement with disk 11, by means of a spiral groove 21 co-operating with a pin 22. The disc 11 rotates the valve 4 to its closed position against a weak spring 12 which engages a pin 11α, slidable in slot 13 of a pulley 6. The solenoid is energized via a switch (23), closed when the accelerator pedal is released and a switch (24) closed if the valve 4 does not return to its closed position. A switch (27) closing when brake pedal (26) is pressed may be provided.
Patent GB-1290475-A (GB)
IPC: C07G11/00
Filed: 1970-01-29
Abstract: 1290475 The antibiotic SL 3238 SANDOZ Ltd 29 Jan 1970 [12 Feb 1969] 4394/70 Heading C2A The novel antibiotic SL 3238, having the empirical formula C 27 H 41 N0 7  ; melting point 160-161‹ C. ; mol. wt. 492; specific rotation, [α]<SP>20</SP> D  = - 102 degrees (C = 0.47 in CHCl 3 ) ; U.V. spectrum (in methanol), # max. = 203 nm. (log # = 4.57), 291 nm. (log # = 3.75) (see Fig. 1); I.R. spectrum (in Nujol), absorption bands at 3450, 3300, 3150, 2900, 2840, 1650, 1580, 1560, 1540, 1460, 1380, 1350, 1245, 1150, 1130, 1105, 1095, 1045, 940 and 790 cm.<SP>-1</SP> (see Fig. 2) is prepared by cultivating Penicillium purpurogenum Stoll, NRRL 3364 in a nutrient medium containing assimilable sources of carbon and nitrogen. The cultivation is preferably effected under aerobic conditions. The antibiotic is obtained from the filtered culture medium or the mycelium by extraction with a water-immiscible solvent such as ethylene chloride, benzene, CHCl 3 , butyl acetate, methylene chloride, or butanol and precipitated after concentration of the solvent, e.g. by adding ether. Pharmaceutical compositions having fungistatic activity comprise the antibiotic SL 3238 and a pharmaceutical carrier or diluent.
Patent GB-1296171-A (GB)
IPC: C25D7/06
Filed: 1971-01-25
Abstract: 1296171 Electro-plating moving elongate articles R M DASHEVSKY I I MALAKHOVSKY and K A SEGAL 25 Jan 1971 3059/71 Heading C7B A device for conveying an elongate flexible article 18 e.g. wire or strip through an electrolyte (e.g. a Ag electro-deposition) bath 9 comprises a pair of rotatable horizontally extending winding drums 2, 3, or pulleys, Fig. 4 (not shown) mounted on a pair of shafts, mounted one above the other in a frame 1 in turn mounted in its upper region support on a shaft 8 secured to the bath and about which it can turn in a vertical plane for charging. In use the article, wound on to the drums or pulleys in the form of a 3-D spiral, is advanced enveloping the drums or pulleys by rotation of the latter by a train of gears 4-7, gear 4 being driven on support shaft 8. The drums or pulley shafts 2, 3 may be mounted in a race 11 fast with an intermediate shaft 12 and rotatably mounted on the frame 1. A consumable anode may be mounted in the bath.
Patent GB-1315763-A (GB)
Title: Nozzle device for ink jet printing equipments
IPC: B41J2/20
Filed: 1971-09-29
Abstract: 1315763 Ink jet printer nozzles CASIO COMPUTER CO Ltd 29 Sept 1971 45350/71 Heading B6P An ink nozzle 11 is provided with capillary passages 32 to conduct away any excess ink deposited on the outer surface of the nozzle. The passages may comprise grooves as shown, or a nozzle (16, Fig. 5, not shown) may pass through a narrow aperture in a plate (17) without touching the plate, the aperture forming the capillary passage. The capillary passage may communicate with an ink absorbing member.
Patent GB-1321233-A (GB)
Title: Electric humidifier and lighting apparatus
IPC: F24F6/10
Filed: 1969-08-05
Abstract: 1321233 Humidifier BELLING & CO Ltd 12 June 1970 [5 Aug 1969] 2945/73 Divided out of 1321231 Heading B1R [Also in Division F4] A drum-shaped, floor-standing humidifier has a metal or plastics casing 1, an annular upper air inlet grille 3 enclosing a central cup 4 with an apertured base, a fan 6 driven by motor 5, a water reservoir 9 and a porous material screen 10 dipping into the reservoir and through which outgoing air passes to lateral air slots in the casing. Recesses 14 in the casing receive the prongs 15 of a lamp shade which may carry a lamp holder and may be cylindrical in shape forming effectively a continuation of the casing 1.
Patent GB-1327102-A (GB)
Title: Antibiotics
IPC: C07D501/04
Filed: 1970-08-14
Abstract: 1327102 Penicillin and cephalosporin esters GLAXO LABORATORIES Ltd 14 Aug 1970 [10 March 1970] 11465/70 Heading C2A A process for the preparation of alkyl, aralkyl and alicyclic esters of penicillins and cephalosporins comprises using as esterifying agent an isourea of the general formula I wherein R 1  is an alkyl, aralkyl or alicyclic group and R 2  is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl. The process is particularly useful when R<SP>1</SP> is a heavily substituted group, e.g. tert-butyl or tert-aryl. The penicillin or cephalosporin compound to be esterified may have the general Formula II wherein Z is >S or >S#O (alpha or beta); X is a divalent group selected from III or IV w ere Y is hydrogen, acetoxy, hydroxy or the residue of a nucleophile and the dotted lines between the 2, 3 and 4 positions of IV indicates that the compound may be a ceph-2-en or a cepl-3-en compound and R<SP>3</SP> is a carboxylic acyl group or hydrogen. The esterification process may be carried out in an organic solvent such as a chlorinated hydrocarbon, a cyclic ether, an aromatic hydrocarbon, an aliphatic ester, a ketone, an amide or an aromatic nitrile, the process being carried out in the temperature range - 50‹ C. to 120‹ C., preferred temperature ranges being - 50‹ to 100‹ C., -20‹ to 110‹ C. and -10‹ C. to 40‹ C. The tertiary butyl esters thus prepared are new compounds.
Patent GB-1331194-A (GB)
Title: Openwork conveyor belting
IPC: B65G15/60
Filed: 1971-04-30
Abstract: 1331194 Endless conveyers UNITED KING- DOM ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITY 17 April 1972 [30 April 1971 (2)] 1553/71 and 12541/71 Heading B8A In Fig. 1, conveyer belting comprises flat metal strip folded to form struts 2 connected at their ends by U-bends 3. A steel cable 4 passes through each strut 2 and distance pieces 5 space adjacent struts. Slideways 6 guide the belting and may have wear resistant plastic guides (8), Fig. 3 (not shown). The belting may engage wheels (9) which may have teeth, Figs. 4, 6, 7, 9 (not shown) and one or both wheels may be mounted on a spring-urged link (14) to tension the belting. For supporting the belt around larger radius curves, endless belts (10) with or without teeth (17) may be supported on rollers (11), Figs. 5, 8 (not shown). The wheels (9) or the belts (10) may be driven to drive the conveyer belting. The U-bends (3) of the belting may be of reduced radius, Figs. 10, 12 (not shown) or, to reduce the spacing between the struts (2), the bends may have increased radius, Fig. 11 (not shown). In another construction, Fig. 13 (not shown), lateral projections (19) are formed on the struts. Alternatively, U-shaped members may be attached to the struts. The struts may be stiffened by corrugating or dishing, Figs. 17, 18 (not shown). Alternative methods of locating the cable (4) with respect to the struts are illustrated, Figs. 15, 16 (not shown). The belting may be formed from individual struts, Figs. 19-21 (not shown) and in Fig. 23, the ends of the struts are of rolled tubular form to receive pins 29 whose heads 30 act as antifriction bearing pads. For heavy duty conveyers stub shafts at the ends of the struts carry wheels, Fig. 24 (not shown). Fig. 25 shows how the conveyer of Fig. 25 is modified by replacing the upper pins 29 with brackets 35 for supporting rollers 34. The slideways 6 are of L- section.
Patent GB-1332904-A (GB)
Title: Therapeutic hypotensive compositions comprising 5-alkylpicolinic  acids
IPC: A61K31/44
Filed: 1970-09-28
Abstract: 1332904 Compositions comprising picolinic acid derivatives ZAIDAN HOJIN BISEIBUTSU KAGAKU KENKYU KAI 28 Sept 1970 46091/70 Heading A5B Therapeutic compositions in doseage unit form for inhibiting dopamine #-hydroxylase, useful in treating Parkinsonism, comprise an active ingredient selected from 5-butylpicolinic acid (also known as the antibiotic fusaric acid), 5-pentylpicolinic acid, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts (e.g. the calcium salts) of the acids, together with an excipient, the active ingredient being present in an amount of 20 to 100 mg per dosage unit of the composition The composition may be administered orally, rectally, or parenterally in the form of tablets, capsules, elixirs and suppositories. Reference has been directed by the comptroller to Specifications 1,219,176.
Patent GB-1335644-A (GB)
Title: Tyre and wheel rim assembly
IPC: B60C17/00
Filed: 1972-03-03
Abstract: 1335644 Pneumatic tyre and wheel rim assemblies I ARAI 3 March 1972 10152/72 Heading B7C A pneumatic tyre 1 and wheel rim 2 assembly comprises opposed annular magnetic zones 3 and 5 located on the interior surface 4 of the tyre in the tread region and on the base 6 of the rim respectively, the opposed faces of the zones being magnetized with the same polarity, whereby, in use, the repulsion between the two zones increases the resilience of the tyre on deformation during loading. The zones 3, 5 may be formed by magnetic belts adhered to the tyre 1 and rim 2 as shown. The zones 3 and 5 may alternatively be formed by magnetizing the material of the tyre and wheel rim 2 themselves.