baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MA-28333-A1 (MA)
Title: Machine de fabrication en continu de treillis metallique soude
Inventor: GHATTAS YOUSSEF KOUSSAIFI
Filed: 2006-07-03
Abstract: Machine de fabrication d'une bande continue de grillage métallique au moyen d'un unique fil de métal flexible alimentant continûment ladite machine, ledit grillage étant constitué de la répétition dans un plan d'un même motif en fil métallique, chaque motif étant superposé au précédent avec un décalage de pas constant dans la direction axiale de fabrication de la bande de grillage, ladite machine comportant : un étage de stockage du fil métallique ; un étage d'alimentation en continu de la machine en fil métallique ; un étage de formage configurant ledit fil en une succession de motifs identiques ; un étage de transfert pour déplacer successivement lesdits motifs en fil métallique vers le plan de formation de la bande de grillage ; un étage pour maintenir chaque motif dans un plan et pour le décaler d'un pas constant avant l'arrivée du motif suivant ; et un étage de fixation des motifs entre eux. L'invention concerne également une bande de grillage formée par la répétition d'un unique motif décalé selon l'axe de constitution de ladite bande, lesdits motifs étant soudés les uns aux autres au niveau d'au moins certaines de leurs intersections, et un procédé de fabrication en continu d'une bande de grillage au moyen d'un unique fil métallique, caractérisé par les étapes suivantes : bobinage du fil métallique autour d'un tambour de formage, chaque spire présentant alors un motif identique ; séparation des spires dans la direction de l'axe du tambour de formage ; dépose des spires sur un plan de formation du grillage orienté perpendiculairement audit axe du tambour de formage ; déplacement continu dudit plan, synchronisé avec les vitesses de bobinage, de séparation et de dépose des spires, pour créer un décalage entre les spires et former la succession desdits motifs répétitifs du grillage ; et soudure d'au moins certains des points d'intersection desdits motifs constituant le grillage. Figure de l'abrégé : figure 1
Patent MA-37738-A1 (MA)
Inventor: LACOSTE RUSSELL R
IPC: B65D41/00
Filed: 2012-07-03
Abstract: L'invention concerne une capsule placée sur une bouteille destinée à contenir une boisson. La capsule comprend une couche de matériau de capsule et au moins deux couches d'encre de sécurité sur la couche de matériau de capsule. Chacune des deux ou plus de deux couches présente une composition chimique différente. Au moins une couche des deux ou plus de deux couches présente une première composition comprenant des flocons présentant une réflexion totale de la lumière reçue à une longueur d'onde prédéterminée.
Patent UY-30936-A1 (UY)
Title: Método para proteger a plantas de soja de ser infectadas por hongos
Inventor: DIETZ JOCHEN
IPC: A01N43/20
Filed: 2008-02-22
Abstract: Método para proteger a plantas de soja de ser infectadas por hongos daninos, en donde se tratan las plantas de soja, sus semillas o el suelo con una cantidad efectiva como fungicida de una combinacion sinérgicamente activa que comprende a) N-(2-bciclo-prop-2-ilfenil)-3-difluorometil-1-metil-1H-pirazol-4-carboxamida (I) o 3-(difluorometil)-1-metil-N-[1,2,3,4-tetrahidro-9-(1-metiletil)-1,4-metanonaftalen-5-il]-1H-pirazol-4-carboxamida (II) y b) epoxiconazol o metconazol; un agente fungicida y una semilla que comprende dicha combinacion.
Patent ES-179239-A1 (ES)
Title: PERFECCIONAMIENTOS EN LOS APARATOS DE DESCARGA ELECTRoNICA
Filed: 1947-07-23
Abstract: Perfeccionamientos en los aparatos de descarga electrónica que comprenden la combinación de un conjunto mecánico para fijar la frecuencia con un elemento regulable y móvil relativamente para modificar la frecuencia natural de dicho conjunto un órgano de accionamiento para el mismo y un elemento termodilatable acoplado al órgano de accionamiento mencionado de modo que responda a la absorción de calor que produce en el elemento dilatable un bombardeo electrónico.
Patent ES-183867-A1 (ES)
Title: PERFECCIONAMIENTOS EN LA CONSTRUCCIoN DE CIERRES DE CREMALLERA
Filed: 1948-05-28
Abstract: Perfeccionamiento en la construcción de cierres de cremallera caracterizado porque para construir el cierre se disponen dos elementos producidos cada uno de ellos doblando en ángulos en puntos sucesivos y convenientemente distanciados sendos hilos metálicos o alambres de manera que su eje geométrico venga a formar una línea poligonal alabeada que puede contenida en una superficie prismática de sección recta poligonal que en cada una de sus caras contenga una pluralidad de lados de aquellas poligonal paralelos entre sí, que en uno de los elementos todos los lados de la poligonal cortan a las aristas de las superficie prismática tiene dos o más valores distintos, y que la distancia que separa dos puntos de intersección contiguos de cada arista de ambas superficies prismáticas con la poligonal correspondiente es constante, y obteniéndose finalmente el cierre por la acción de una pieza corredera que puede deslizar a lo largo de estos dos elementos y que al trasladarse obliga a penetrar en losespacios que separan las diferentes porciones el hilo o alambre de cada uno de los elementos de cierre, otras porciones de hilo, o alambre que forma el otro, o bien a separarse a ambos elementos según el sentido del movimiento de aquella corredera.
Patent ES-185283-A1 (ES)
Title: PERFECCIONAMIENTOS EN LA CONSTRUCCIoN DE ELEVADORES PARA EL TRANSPORTE DE CARGAS A PLATAFORMAS MoVILES
Filed: 1948-09-21
Abstract: Perfeccionamientos en la construcción de elevadores para el transporte de cargas a plataformas móviles caracterizados por una guía conectada entre un punto de carga inferior y una estructura superior de descarga tal como por ejemplo una plataforma de cañón dispuesta para desplazarse con respecto al punto de carga de tal modo que varíe la distancia entre los puntos de carga y de descarga; la guía es libre para alterar su longitud eficaz para compensar automáticamente este cambio de distancia entre los puntos de carga y descarga; medios para suministrar cargas sucesivamente a lo largo de la guía extensible de tal modo que se obtenga una serie o sucesión de cargas a lo largo del interior de la guía; y medios para ajustar automáticamente el alcance o longitud real de funcionamiento de los medios de suministro de acuerdo con las alteraciones de longitud real de la guía.
Patent ES-191928-A1 (ES)
Title: PERFECCIONAMIENTOS EN LOS MÉTODOS PARA LA FABRICACIoN DE AZULEJOS
Filed: 1950-03-02
Abstract: Perfeccionamientos en los métodos para la fabricación de azulejos, caracterizados esencialmente por el hecho de comprender la formación de una capa delgada y uniforme de tierra blanca sobre la placa de material cerámico y realizar sobre dicha capa blanca o enjalbegado, un recubrimiento formado por un depósito aplicado por fusión, o por pulverización o inmersión, en compuestos a base de boro, silicatos alcalinos, silicatos o borosilicatos de aluminio, álcalis o tierras alcalinas con o sin plomo.
Patent ES-193684-A1 (ES)
Title: UN PROCEDIMIENTO DE PREPARAR NEOMICINA A/Y SUS SALES áCIDAS
Filed: 1950-06-27
Abstract: El procedimiento que comprende hacer reaccionar un concentrado bruto de sal de ácido mineral de neomicina con ácido pícrico en solución acuosa separar el precipitado gomoso de sal de ácido pícrico y neomicina así formado y hacerlo reaccionar con un ácido mineral para formar una sal de ácido mineral de neomicina con potencia aumentada someter la sal de ácido mineral así obtenida a adsorción cromatográfica y elución con soluciones de disolventes orgánico-acuosos de contenido progresivamente decreciente en disolvente orgánico efectuando con ello una separación de una fracción mas soluble en disolventes que comprende predominantemente la sal de ácido mineral de neomicina A de fracciones mas solubles en agua que comprenden predominantemente sales de neomicina B y de neomicina C recuperar la sal de ácido mineral y neomicina A de dicha fracción nombrada en primer lugar y hacerla reaccionar con una sal de un metal alcalino de un ácido arilazosulfónico para formar un precipitado cristalizado de la correspondiente sal de ácido arilazosulfónico y neomicina A recristalizar esta última desde metanol acuoso y hacerla reaccionar luego con ácido mineral acuoso y recuperar la sal virtualmente pura de ácido mineral y neomicina A así formada.
Patent ES-194133-A1 (ES)
Title: Instalacion electrica avisadora contra robos
Filed: 1950-08-01
Abstract: Instalación eléctrica avisadora contra robos caracterizada porque el cierre producido en cada uno de los circuitos de alarma al abrir una puerta o ventana o pasar por un lugar en que el pisar produzca el mismo efecto da lugar directamente o por intermedio de una detonadora electromecánica a que circule corriente por un conductor de muy pequeña sección que al ponerse al rojo produce la ignición de unas sustancias químicas que a su vez hace arder la mecha que comunica el fuego a uno o más petardos dispuestos en una placa y separados entre sí por aletas de aislamiento y protección.
Patent ES-195872-A1 (ES)
Title: Un procedimiento para recubrir material triturado mediante una capa de materia aglutinante
Filed: 1950-12-12
Abstract: Procedimiento para descubrir material triturado mediante una capa de materia aglutinanate caracterizado por el hecho de que caracterizado por el hecho de que la materia aglutinante licuada de la manera ya conocida se mezcla con los componentes minerales en presencia de una solución coloidal que se obtiene por medio de la hidrolización y consiguiente descomposición de una substancia de proteína a cuya solución va mezclado un silicato alcalino.
Patent ES-198414-A1 (ES)
Title: Un procedimiento para elaborar caucho aromatizado
Filed: 1951-06-20
Abstract: Procedimiento para elaborar caucho aromatizado caracterizado por comprender la sumisión del caucho a una cuidadosa depuración para eliminar ciertas substancias que originariamente posée y mezclarlo con disolventes en proporción 1-10 formando una solución gomosa fluida y adicionarla esencias extractos de substancias y/u otros productos o preparados y tratar el conjunto en un agitador hasta lograr una mezcla de perfecta homogeneidad.
Patent ES-234313-A1 (ES)
Title: Apparatus for producing film
IPC: B29C48/32
Filed: 1957-03-20
Abstract: <PICT:0817621/IV (a)/1> <PICT:0817621/IV (a)/2> <PICT:0817621/IV (a)/3> In the manufacture of tubular films, a molten thermoplastic mass is continuously fed through a passage, then parted and reunited, then homogenized by simultaneously increasing the velocity of the mass and applying external rotational motion, and finally extruded through an annular orifice. As shown, passage 14 conveys the molten thermoplastic mass to hollow cylindrical core 28, around a "spider" whose radial legs 22 effect partings in the flow path of the mass, the separate streams of which are reunited in lower cup section 56 disposed in concentric relationship to permit uninterrupted passage to upper cup section 50 and annular orifice 46. Above the lower cup section 56 is a rotatable section 76 provided with teeth 84 co-operating with pinions 86 driven by motor 102 through shafts 88, 92. The constricted space between core 28 and convex inner surface 110 of section 76, and the rotation of section 76, produce increased velocity and simultaneous circumferential homogenization of the mass. Heating chambers 120, 126, 132, 140, 148, 154, 160 may have steam at the appropriate temperature passed through them to maintain even heating throughout the apparatus. Passage 111 may supply compressed air for inflation of the extruded film, which is withdrawn by squeeze rolls 1121, 112, the latter being rotatably mounted. Specifications 654,550 and 716,160 are referred to.
Patent ES-269215-A1 (ES)
Title: Agglomerated sugar mixtures and process for preparing same
IPC: A23P1/02
Filed: 1961-07-17
Abstract: A free-flowing, non-caking, readily dispersible or dissoluble, porous, agglomerated premix sugar product includes as essential ingredients at least two substances of which one is a sugar and the other is a "conditioning agent". It consists of clusters of pulverulent particles bonded together with voids and interstices between them. The sugar comprises the greater part of the product and the primary agent for holding the particles together in agglomerated form. The "conditioning agent" is a substance that dissolves in water to form a true or a colloidal solution, and inhibits the crystallization of sugar or increases the viscosity of aqueous dispersions, or both. Examples are carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, guar gum, Irish moss extracts, locust-bean gum, alginates, partially hydrolysed corn starch, corn, syrup, invert sugar syrup, lacvulose, corn-syrup solids and sorbitol. The sugar may be sucrose or dextrose. The product may be made by wetting particles substantially only by condensing moisture on them to form adhesive surfaces, so that they stick to each other in the form of porous agglomerates. This may be done by suspending them in a fluidized bed in a current of steam which is hot enough in the lower part of the bed for condensation to be avoided but cool enough in the upper part of the bed for it to take place. The product may also contain a flavouring agent, e.g. maple flavouring, cocoa and dry milk solids, fruit flavouring and fumaric acid, butterscotch or caramel. When the conditioning agent is in liquid form, the sugar may be ground in the presence of the conditioning agent so that the latter is spread over the particles as a minute film, so that the material feels dry to the touch, before agglomeration. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 920,261.
Patent ES-307787-A1 (ES)
Title: Pressure rollers for glass ribbon polishing machine
IPC: B24B7/24
Filed: 1965-01-02
Abstract: A method of imparting a substantially uniform surface to flat glass comprises advancing the glass in a predetermined path, subjecting one face of the glass to a surfacing operation and applying a pressure to the opposite face of the glass, which pressure can be varied at any section of a line transverse to the direction of advance of the glass so that it is more or less than the pressure applied at another section of the line to obtain a substantially uniform surface across the glass. As described, the glass 1 is advanced by drive rollers (not shown) over polishing blocks 2 consisting of felt pads, the blocks being arranged in two groups of three, each group being mounted on a rotatable spider. The glass, which is shown as thicker at its edges than at its centre, is pressed against the polishing blocks by a plurality of transverse lines of rollers 3. The ends of each roller are mounted in brackets 8 connected by struts 9 to hollow ribs 7 secured to the side members 5, 6 of a frame 4. Each strut 9 is vertically adjustable in its rib to vary the pressure of its roller relative to the pressure of other rollers in its line so that a substantially uniform surfacing action is effected across the width of the glass. The frame 4 is suspended by rods 10 from axles 13 having nose 14 for rotating the axles to lift the frame and rollers from the surface of the glass. The weight of the frame is counterbalanced by weights 17 and the lower position of the frame is determined by flanges 15 engaging stops 16. The frame is constrained to move in a vertical direction by guide members 21 associated with the corners 22 of the frame. The corresponding rollers in different lines may be of different lengths so that no part of the glass is unsupported during its entire travel past the surfacing blocks.
Patent ES-332439-A1 (ES)
Title: Process for producing primycin
IPC: C07G11/00
Filed: 1966-10-19
Abstract: The antibiotic primycin is produced by culturing a primycin-producing strain of the species Micromonospora galeriensis, e.g. No. 650,707 (Hungarian Institute for Public Health) in an aqueous nutrient medium. The temperature is 27 to 40 C. and the pH is 6 to 9 cultivation is for 96 to 100 hours. The fermentation broth is adjusted to pH 5 to 7 and heated at 70-90 C. to precipitate the primycin, which is centrifuged along with the mycelia. The separated solids are repeatedly extracted with a mixture of polar solvents, e.g. 80% aqueous methanol and the solvent extracts concentrated and cooled to allow the primycin to separate. The crude may be purified by precipitation with lead salts followed by treatment with activated carbon, calcium carbonate or fuller's earth.
Patent ES-338211-A1 (ES)
Title: Process for the preparation of cyclohexanone oxime
IPC: C07C/
Filed: 1967-03-18
Abstract: Optionally alkyl substituted cyclohexanone oximes are produced by reacting the cyclohexanone with ammonia and H 2 O 2 in an aqueous medium optionally in the presence of one or more water-soluble tungsten compounds at - 20 to 50 C., the cyclohexanone and ammonia being used in excess with respect to the H 2 O 2 . Ammonium or alkali metal salts of tungstic acid or of a heteropoly-acid thereof, are the preferred catalysts.
Patent ES-339703-A1 (ES)
Title: Boiler.
IPC: F22B7/12
Filed: 1967-04-24
Abstract: A boiler comprises a hearth 1, the heat source 3 and the flue gas outlet for which are at the same end, the other end being closed and the cross-section of the hearth increases continuously from its closed end to the gas outlet. A chimney 13 is located adjacent the closed end of the hearth and a plurality of flue pipes 8 connect the flue gas outlet to the chimney. The water space 2 substantially encloses the hearth, the smoke outlet and the flue pipes. The degree of inclination of the axis of the burner 3 may vary between one half and two degrees in proportion to the length of the hearth.
Patent ES-347843-A1 (ES)
Title: Mixed-phase conversion product separation process
IPC: C10G49/22
Filed: 1967-11-30
Abstract: A process for separating a hot, mixed-phase conversion product effluent which contains hydrogen, normally liquid hydrocarbons and normally gaseous hydrocarbons, and which has been derived from the conversion of a hydrocarbon charge stock which boils above 400 F. comprises (a) separating said effluent in a first separation zone without substantial reduction in pressure to provide a first liquid stream and a first vapour stream, (b) cooling said first vapour stream to a temperature within a range of from 60 to 140 F., (c) separating the cooled first vapour stream in a second separating zone maintained at substantially the same pressure as said first separating zone, to provide a hydrogen-rich second vapour stream and a second liquid stream, (d) separating at least a portion of said first liquid stream in a third separation zone at a substantially reduced pressure, to provide a third liquid stream containing normally liquid hydrocarbons, and a third vapour stream, (e) cooling said third vapour stream and combining it with said second liquid stream, (f) separating the resulting mixture in a fourth separation zone maintained at a temperature within a range of from 60 to 140 F., to provide a fourth vapour stream containing normally gaseous hydrocarbons and a fourth liquid stream containing normally liquid hydrocarbons. A portion of the fourth liquid stream may be recycled to combine with the cooled first vapour stream a portion of the first liquid stream may be recycled to combine with the charge stock to the conversion zone. The process is described with reference to the conversion products of the hydrocracking of a black oil. Details of the hydrocracking process are given.
Patent ES-354305-A1 (ES)
Title: Shoe vulcanizing machine
IPC: A43D25/18
Filed: 1968-05-24
Abstract: A vulcanizing machine for shoes having a frame with a last pivotally mounted upon which is mounted the upper and the vamp to be vulcanized. A mold has two movable pieces and a fixed piece in which the last is subjected to the pressure of a press during vulcanization. A guide is supported by the frame having an independent front section and a sliding base is mounted on the independent section on which the last is mounted. The base is located automatically upon the pressure plate of the press and a mounting on the slide supports the two movable pieces of the mold. Means are provided for reciprocating the mounting and movable pieces towards and away from the fixed piece which encloses the last during vulcanization. The reciprocating means includes a piston of the press for raising and placing the last at the interior of the mold. The fixed piece has recesses and engraved designs for the sole of the shoe, and the two movable pieces have engraved designs for the welt and projecting portions to extend into the recesses when the mold is closed. Timing means control the operation with pedal means for starting the operation.
Patent ES-365997-A1 (ES)
Title: Heat stabilization of polyester resin with phenylphosphinic acids
IPC: C08K5/5313
Filed: 1969-04-14
Abstract: Heat stabilized polyester composition consists of a filament or film-forming thermoplastic polyester resin (e.g. polyethylene terephthalate). and a heat stabilizing amount, preferably 0À01 to 0À5%, by weight, based on the weight of the polyester resin, of monophenyl or diphenyl phosphinic acid or mono- or dialkyl phosphinic acid.
Patent ES-372742-A1 (ES)
Title: Collimation device for irradiation apparatus
IPC: G21G4/06
Filed: 1969-10-21
Abstract: A collimation device for an irradiation apparatus comprising in particular a radioactive source having a generally flat shape constituted by a source-holder frame in which radioactive elements are disposed in spaced relation, characterized in that it comprises a mask having open portions which is placed in parallel relation in front of at least one face of said source and in proximity thereto, said mask being made up of a series of screens formed of absorbent material and adapted to project in the direction of packages to be irradiated which pass in front of said source, each screen having a transverse cross-section which decreases from said source towards said packages.
Patent ES-379276-A1 (ES)
Title: Dobby
IPC: D03C3/24
Filed: 1970-05-02
Abstract: A dobby of the Hattersley type comprising a hook hinged to a baulk, the hook being adapted to engage with and withdrawn from a draw-blade, and a rotationally mounted support blade having a contact surface adapted to engage the hook when the hook is raised.
Patent ES-387907-A1 (ES)
Title: Preparation of hop extract
IPC: C12C3/12
Filed: 1971-02-03
Abstract: Humulones &c. are extracted from hops with hexane, the humulones in the extract are concomitantly isomerized and reduced by heating in the presence of sodium borohydride solution containing sodium hydroxide, the reaction solution is acidified with an aqueous solution of sulphuric acid containing ammonium sulphate and the reduced isohumulones are extracted with hexane, and the reduced isohumulones are recovered as the water-soluble potassium salts by mixing the hexane extract with fresh water, heating to a temperature between 50 and 60ºC., adjusting the pH of the hot hexane-water mixture to between 7,5 and 9,0 with aqueous potassium hydroxide (to avoid extracting lupulones also) and separating the aqueous phase containing the potassium salts. The aqueous phase may then be concentrated to about 30-60% dissolved solids.
Patent ES-392412-A1 (ES)
Title: Process and apparatus for interlacing strands
IPC: D02J1/08
Filed: 1971-06-18
Abstract: A process for the production of a multistrand yarn having a coherent structure by interlacing the strands thereof comprising subjecting the strands, while substantially parallel, to the action of a rapidly moving fluid delivered from at least two jets in a zone substantially parallel to the passage of the yarn, the two jets being in substantially parallel planes, but delivering the rapidly moving fluid in substantially opposite directions. The apparatus for the production of such multistrand yarn includes two plates or blocks having abutting surfaces, at least one of the abutting surfaces having recesses therein defining at least two straight or curved conduits for passage of a rapidly moving fluid in opposite directions, impinging a yarn traveling in a plane substantially parallel to the rapidly moving fluid.