baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2246267-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for doing gluteal dermolipectomy
Inventor: SHVYREV S P
IPC: A61B17/322
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making preoperative marking in the direction from inferointerior angle of superoexterior musculus gluteus quadrant to superoexterior of superoexterior musculus gluteus quadrant. Cutting skin area and subcutaneous fat is carried out stage-by-stage. Excision is done first within the limits of marked zone above superficial fascia of skin area and subcutaneous fat adjacent to it. Detachment of skin area to outside and subcutaneous fat adjacent to it is carried out above superficial fascia for width being not greater than width of excised area and subcutaneous fat adjacent to it. Then, superficial fascia excision is carried out with deep layer of subcutaneous fat within the boundaries of detachment area. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; maximum displacement of postoperative cicatrices; reduced risk of traumatic postoperative complications. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2244056-C1 (RU)
Title: Pavement reconstruction method
Inventor: KRASNOSHAPKA A I
IPC: E01C7/14
Filed: 2003-07-16
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly devices or arrangements for constructing or repairing asphalt concrete road or aerodrome pavement. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves driving vertical bearing members and forming cement concrete layer. Metal rods are used as vertical bearing members. Connected to bearing member ends extending above pavement surface are metal strips. Rods and strips define concreting form having closed contour so that cells are formed on pavement surface. Cement concrete mix is poured in cells up to upper form end and cement concrete is then vibratory compacted. Cells are closed with metal sheets pressed in not-hardened cement concrete mix and connected thereto by metal staples secured to lower surfaces of metal sheets, for instance by welding. Metal sheets are welded to metal strips in several points. Cement concrete layer is then vibratory compacted through metal sheets up to full hardening thereof. After cement concrete mix hardening metal sheets are hermetically secured to metal strips and one to another by welding. 
     EFFECT: increased pavement strength and service life. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2245139-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for improving oxygenating pulmonary function in patients with respirative insufficiency being upon controlled ventilation
Inventor: SIMONENKOV A P
IPC: A61P11/00
Filed: 2003-10-02
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, intensive therapy, resuscitation. 
     SUBSTANCE: along with conventional therapy one should apply serotonin adipinate, 10-500 mg of its solution should be intravenously injected at the rate of 10-30 mg/h. Injection should be repeated during 10-14 d. The method provides improved function of smooth muscle cells of pulmonary vessels by increasing efficiency of oxygenation in this category of patients. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 cl, 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2251826-C1 (RU)
Title: Radio-electronic equipment container
Inventor: BALITSKIJ V S
IPC: H05K5/00
Filed: 2003-10-17
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering; mechanical design of structures for communication equipment and auxiliaries. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed container designed to accommodate radio-electronic equipment suited to operation under various climatic conditions and in hard-to-get-at places has base made in the form of supporting frame, shell, and modular unit assembled of n prefabricated equal-composition sections, each section incorporating two side wall panels, two floor panels, and two ceiling (upper wall) panels of equal size; each side wall has small panel and large panel twice as high as small one, rear and front end walls incorporating left- and right-hand walls, each including large and small panels, the former being rectangular in shape and the latter, provided with rectangular bottom edge and top edge beveled toward outer side surface; entrance door is made in right-hand large panel of front end wall and secured therein by means of clasp block. Modular unit of container may incorporate from one to n sections, left- and right-hand side walls, rear and front end walls, as well as modular unit shell depending on space requirement of location for radio-electronic equipment. 
     EFFECT: provision for location of container of prefabricated parts in hard-to-get-at places, reduced loss in maintaining normal temperature conditions within container. 
     7 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2260092-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ усиления грунтов и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: ISAEV B N
IPC: E02D3/12
Filed: 2003-12-04
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства, в частности к технологии и оборудованию для усиления структурно неустойчивых грунтов, и может быть использовано в промышленном и гражданском строительстве. Способ усиления грунтов включает образование скважины, выполнение на ее стенке продольного концентратора напряжений, запирание верхней части скважины с отсечением зоны нагнетания и введение под давлением в грунт крепителя с образованием в грунте плоскости разрыва. Выполнение продольного концентратора напряжений производят выдвижением, вдавливанием и последующим прокатыванием в пределах зоны нагнетания выдвижного, вдавливаемого и вращающегося диска в форме чечевицы, соединенного с фиксатором стопорным элементом. Запирание верхней части скважины осуществляют заполнением быстротвердеющим материалом зазора между стенкой скважины и устройством для введения под давлением в грунт крепителя, выполненного в виде перфорированной трубы из эластичного материала диаметром, меньшим диаметра скважины. Устройство для создания концентратора напряжений включает трубу, наконечник и резец. Резец размещен в проточке наконечника, выполнен в виде выдвижного, вдавливаемого и вращающегося диска в форме чечевицы и соединен с фиксатором стопорным элементом в виде скобы и вилки. 2 с.п.ф-лы, 6 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2262015-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEUKHIN N N
IPC: F16C1/00
Filed: 2003-12-24
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: machinery engineering, particularly rolling bearings. 
     SUBSTANCE: bearing comprises inner and outer races with balls arranged in cavities in-between and thrust washers freely displaceable between inner and outer races. Washers are connected one to another by any well-known method, for instance by riveted-over pins or by studs with nuts. 
     EFFECT: increased service life, reduced consumption of the bearings, reduced labor inputs for repairing trolleys used in steam processing. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2259435-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUBEZHANSKIJ P N
IPC: E01B29/13
Filed: 2004-03-31
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed changing position of tie relative to rails at normal forming of ballast boxes in process of construction and repair of rail track without preliminary cleaning of ties.  Proposed tie shifter contains grip, hydraulic pusher, hydraulic pump tie stops connected by crossmember over rail top and installed for engagement with side surface of tie and pressing to lower surface of rail foot through detachable limiter inter connecting said stops.  Grip is made in form of housing and two opposite eccentrics installed on housing for turning and fixing of rail.  Tie stops and crossmember are intercoupled to form rigid frame.  Hydraulic pusher is secured on frame in center of crossmember, being hinge connected with housing of eccentrics. 
     EFFECT: provision of equal-weight and safe operation of load-bearing members, reduction of weight of portable device, increased labor productivity owing to reduction of preparatory and finishing operations, improved convenience in operation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2267584-C1 (RU)
Title: Retained form
Inventor: OLISHEVETS VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E04G11/06
Filed: 2004-05-18
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly units and methods to connect retained forms and building structures one to another during building erection, load-bearing and self-supporting partition forming inside buildings, during heating of buildings to be reconstructed, building facing and lining, as well as landscape architecture objects erection. 
     SUBSTANCE: retained form comprises sheets with grooves formed on side faces thereof. The grooves are sized in accordance with dimensions of fixer adapted to connect one sheet to another one. The retained form comprises straight and corner members provided with grooves mating in size with fixer. The sheets and straight and corner members are provided with fixing corbels. Each corbel has at least one groove sized in accordance with fixer dimensions. Unit adapted to connect sheets, straight and corner members is made as fixer inserted in grooves thereof. The fixers are formed as round discs. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy and reliability of retained form and building structure assemblage, reduced mounting time, decreased number of necessary fastening members, reduced material and material consumption and weight, extended functionality of retained form and building structure, improved building and building structure appearance. 
     2 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2271548-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for reproducing alternating magnetic field
Inventor: LANKIN MIKHAIL VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01R33/00
Filed: 2004-07-20
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: magnetic measurements, possible use for creating sources of alternating magnetic fields. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for reproducing alternating magnetic field has circuit for limiting voltage increase speed, amplifier, two inductiveness coils, resistor, rectifier, memorizing device, rectangular pulse generator, two digital-analog converters, two registers, five analog keys, six supporting voltage sources, seven comparators, logical element NOT, twelve adding amplifiers, four analog memorization devices, three analog multipliers, two analog splitters, multiplexer, logical element 4-OR, four storage triggers, four logical elements OR, four analog models, device for taking square root, device for determining minimal value, channel for measuring strength and priority encoder. 
     EFFECT: due to possibility of decrease of number of measured points of hysteresis curves while maintaining unchanged error of approximation of output data, measurements time is reduced. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2265608-C1 (RU)
Title: Производные аминотиолов
Inventor: PARFENOV EH A
IPC: C07F1/00
Filed: 2004-07-26
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам регуляции (поддержания или угнетения) физической работоспособности и/или адаптации к различным вариантам гипоксии, представленным сольватированными комплексными соединениями общей формулы I 
     Kat m+ [L 1   q ЭL 2 ]An n- ·p.Solv 
     где L 1  - аминотиолы R 1 NHCH(R 2 )(CH 2 ) 1-2 SR 3   
     и где R 1  - H, алкил C 1-20  или RCO, a R - алкил C 1-19 ; R 2  - H или карбоксил, R 3  - H, алкил С 1-20 , алкенил С 2-20  или бензил, a q может принимать значения 1, 2 или 3; L 2  - галоген, вода и/или органический лиганд. 
     Например, бис(N-ацетил-L-цистеинато)аквоцинк(II) дисемигидрат, угнетающий физическую работоспособность, в дозе 50 мг/кг повышает время выживания мышей в 6 раз, а кошек в 2,8 раза в условиях острой гипоксии с гиперкапнией, а в условиях острой гипобарической гипоксии повышает время выживания мышей в 4 раза. В тех же условиях известные антигипоксанты: амтизол, ацизол или мексидол неактивны или значительно уступают указанному соединению по своей активности. Бис (N-ацетил-L-цистеинато) железо(II) пентагидрат активнее, чем известные антигипоксанты защищает экспериментальных животных в 4-х вариантах гипоксии. Близок к перечисленным соединениям по антигипоксантной активности бис(N-ацетил-L-цистеинато)цинк(II) сульфат октагидрат. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 11 табл.
Patent RU-2267026-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUBERTOV A M
IPC: F02K9/97
Filed: 2005-02-17
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry; designing or modernization of multichamber cruise engine installations. 
     SUBSTANCE: first design version is multichamber cruise engine installation with nozzle head furnished with load-bearing member.  Nozzle head is two-position, being made in form of cup whose bottom part is provided with holes for nozzles installed with ring clearances.  Head encloses nozzles, it is installed on load-bearing member for longitudinal displacement from traveling position at which head exit section is either higher than or is in level with exit section of nozzles, into operating position at which exit section of head projects beyond exit section of nozzles through length L≤2(D h -D es √n) where L is length of head part projecting beyond nozzle exit section;  D h  is inner diameter of head at nozzle exit section; D es  is diameter of nozzle exit section; n is number of nozzles.  Second design version differs from first one in that head is made in form of cup with extensible side surface, for instance, in form of telescopic sections.  When shifting head from traveling into operating position, head projects beyond exit section of nozzle through L≤2(D s -D es √n) where D s  is inner diameter of head section adjoining bottom part. 
     EFFECT: increased thrust by creating areas of higher pressure formed owing to interaction of engine exhaust jets with walls of head. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2281869-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKIFOROV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B61C9/48
Filed: 2005-02-24
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to transmission system of locomotive with frame-suspended motors and traction transmission mechanisms.  Proposed railway traction vehiocle has frame or body with automatic couplers and two three-axle bogies.  Traction motors 17 are installed on axles of each bogie in series with displacement relative to wheelsets to middle of railway traction vehicle, or to side of near automatic coupler.  Traction motor is connected by other end of swining suspension from side of middle of railway traction vehicle or near automatic coupler of each bogie through hinge-joint 19 with frame or body of railway traction vehicle.  Cross beams 12 connecting bogie frame sides between axles are provided with pivot devices to transmit traction hinge-connecting bogies with frame or body of railway traction vehicle by pivots. 
     EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions of bogies and railway traction vehicle, reduced dynamic loads on traction motors and wheel-motor unit, simplified design of bogie frame and traction transmission mechanism. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2288898-C1 (RU)
Title: Fire-resistant layered multi-glazing unit and a method of manufacture thereof
Inventor: KHAJRULLIN NAIL ABDULOVICH
IPC: C03C27/12
Filed: 2005-03-24
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: glass industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention, in particular, relates to layered fire-resistant double-glazing units with internal layer of thermoswelling material. Multi-glazing unit is made from at least two panes with, between them, at least one layer of transparent thermally swelling material based on alkali-earth metal silicate and additives and at least one intermediate adhesive layer being in contact with thermoswelling material layer and made from polymeric photohardening immersion material having refraction index equal to that of thermoswelling material. Method of manufacturing multi-glazing unit comprises applying thermoswelling coating on at least one pane to form "solid gel" and assembling panel, which consists in installing at least two panes in parallel and in spaced relation to each other, followed by fixation and peripheral sealing of the panes. Thereafter, interpane space is filled with polymeric photohardening immersion material being in contact with thermoswelling coating and subjected to UV light. Depending on the number of modules, fire resistance can be 15-120EI. Transmission of visible light achieves 50%. 
     EFFECT: improved optical properties, heat insulation, and reduced light transmission in case of emergency fire in immediate proximity from multi-glazing unit. 
      25 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2276373-C1 (RU)
Title: Housing for electricity meter
Inventor: KSENOFONTOV VIKTOR KONSTANTINO
IPC: G01R11/00
Filed: 2005-05-03
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: housing comprises base, counting mechanism, and printed circuit board.  The casing with peephole, terminal block, and lid of the terminal block have sealing hollows.  The top section of the lid is provided with two grooves for passing the sealing conductor from the casing and has the projection for connecting with the housing.  The base for securing printed circuit board receives clamps arranged on the sides of the board.  The bottom section from the side of the face side of the casing has shaped hollow with the projection for connecting the housing with the lid of the terminal block.  The base and casing have groove and projection, respectively, over their periphery. 
     EFFECT: simplified assembling and repairing. 
     8 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2284228-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHMELEV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B06B1/06
Filed: 2005-05-13
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: ultrasonic engineering; designs of the ultrasonic oscillating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of ultrasonic engineering, namely, to the designs of the ultrasonic oscillating systems. The technical result of the invention is the increase of the amplitude of oscillations at the simultaneous decrease of the power consumption, reduction of the overall dimensions and the mass. The ultrasonic oscillating system is made out of the packs of the piezoelectric components arranged on the oscillations forming surface of the concentrator. On the packs of the piezoelectic components there are the reflective straps, which surfaces opposite to the piezoelectic components are made flat or as varying steps in the diameter. The concentrator has the unit of fixation and ends with the surface having the working tool. The forming and emitting surfaces of the concentrator have in section the rectangular form of the equal length, and the ratio of their lateral dimensions is selected from the condition of provision of the preset factor of amplification of the concentrator. The total length of the reflective strap, the pack of the piezoelectic components and the concentrator section up to the assembly unit of fixation is equal to the sixth part of the wavelength of the ultrasonic oscillations. The length of section of the concentrator, on which the smooth radial transition is realized, and the section with the lateral dimension corresponding to the emitting surface are equal to the sixth part of the wavelength of ultrasonic oscillations. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increase of the amplitude of oscillations at the simultaneous decrease of the power consumption, reduction of the overall dimensions and the mass. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2290267-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLPAKOV PAVEL VALENTINOVICH
IPC: B03C3/30
Filed: 2005-06-14
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes for cleaning gases, namely dust removing apparatuses, possibly removing dust from air at ventilating system unit of computer. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes housing having two compartments, ebonite and glass ones, base, brushes made of fur and silk respectively in corresponding compartments, draft stimulating unit and trough. Brushes are mounted alternatively at predetermined pitch on inner and outer surfaces of compartments. Silk brushes engage with outer surfaces of glass compartment. Fur brushes engage with inner surfaces of ebonite compartment.  Brushes are provided with impellers as draft stimulators. Apparatus also includes reflector and outer casing. Glass compartment is in the form of cylinder for receiving dust together with trough. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of cleaning air. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2279564-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKEL EV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: F02K9/95
Filed: 2005-06-23
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry; self-propelled missiles; volley fire systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed solid-propellant rocket engine has housing, nozzle unit, igniter and electric igniter.  Igniter and electric igniter are arranged in axial tube in supersonic part of nozzle unit.  Plate and bushing connected with nozzle unit are secured on ends of axial tube.  Bushing is connected with nozzle unit by stop with fixed shear force made in form of ring joint.  Ring with axial hole is installed coaxially with axial tube in supersonic part of nozzle unit by means of easily detachable glue joint.  Diameter of axial hole of ring is 1.1-1.2 of outer diameter of axial tube. 
     EFFECT: reduced spread of characteristics of solid-propellant rocket engine during ignition period. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2295697-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VLADIMIR MARKOVICH
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 2005-09-05
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области вооружения. Ракета содержит подкалиберную маршевую ступень с лопастями оперения, закрепленными на ее корпусе, и отделяемый двигатель, телескопически соединенный с кормовой частью корпуса маршевой ступени. На задних частях лопастей оперения у бортовой хорды шарнирно закреплены закрылки, выполненные с продольными пазами, охватывающими задние кромки лопастей оперения. Передняя часть двигателя снабжена опорными поверхностями, выполненными с возможностью взаимодействия с расположенными параллельно задним кромкам лопастей оперения опорными поверхностями закрылков. При использовании изобретения повышаются тактико-технические характеристики ракеты. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2295223-C1 (RU)
Title: Berry shaking vibrator
Inventor: SEMENOV RUSTAM NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01D46/26
Filed: 2005-09-14
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibrator has two-finger fork pivotally connected with its one finger through bracket to casing of vibrator. Fork is pivotally connected with its base to vibrator stem through link mechanism formed as lever and roller support with tine. Lever equipped with longitudinal slot is adapted for movement by means of roller support transverse to tine pin which is rigidly connected to vibrator casing. One finger of two-finger fork is connected through shoulder to vibrator casing by means of bracket which is pivotally attached to finger of two-finger fork and to vibrator casing. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in picking up of berries and reduced injury to plant parts. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2297367-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotorcraft rescue system
Inventor: SHLJAPIN VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B64D17/80
Filed: 2005-09-15
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: aeronautical engineering; rotorcraft rescue systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system has container with parachute mounted on upper main rotor and rigidly connected with pivot axle mounted in main rotor hub by means of radial-thrust bearings. Besides that, container is provided with stabilizer rigidly secured on it for excluding rotation of container with parachute around its axis due to friction forces arising in radial-thrust bearing during rotation of main rotor hub. Outer and inner races of radial-thrust bearings may be fitted both on main rotor hub and on pivot axle. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg