baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2080738-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHELEZTSOV DMITRIJ A
IPC: H03M7/30
Filed: 1993-02-03
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к преобразованию кодов и может быть использовано для сжатия передаваемой информации в системах передачи данных сложных информационных систем. Цель изобретения - сжатие минимальных двоичных информационных объемов для передачи не ожидая окончания сжатия всего объема данных входного источника. Сущность изобретения: введены следующие операции: разбиение последовательности информационных сигналов на последовательности заданной длительности L анализа на поэлементное сравнение с содержанием вводимого статиcтического словаря потоков размером 2 L  и динамического словаря потоков размером 2 M  - 2 L , преобразование кодовыми словами фиксированной длины М; запись последовательностей информационных сигналов длительностью M + L в динамический словарь потоков и последующей передачи, причем в динамический словарь дополнительно вводятся величины соответствия полученного отображения видоизменений двоичный поток - кодовое слово фиксированной длины M количеству использований потока. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2086069-C1 (RU)
Title: Linear electric motor
Inventor: YALOVEGA NIKOLAJ V
IPC: H02K41/025
Filed: 1993-04-14
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric drives for transport, robot engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has two rack- shaped twelve-pole inductors 1 which have common secondary member 2 between them. Phases of three-phase windings of inductors are provided by fours of serial-opposing connection coils 4 which are located on same-name poles 3 of inductors 1 in pairs. Phases of first three-phase winding are joined in delta-connection, phases of second one in star. Coils 4 of one phase of another three- phase winding are located between coils 4 of each phase of another three-phase winding. Another claim of invention describes device design in which inductor 1 has four poles. Windings are provided by fours of serial-opposing connection of coils 4 which are located on same poles 3 of inductors 1 in pairs. Coils 4' of one winding are located between coils 4 of another winding. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2075260-C1 (RU)
Title: Радиоспектроскоп на газовой ячейки
IPC: H01S1/06
Filed: 1993-04-30
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: 1. Радиоспектроскоп на газовой ячейке, содержащий магнитной экран, катушку для создания постоянного магнитного поля, теплоизолирующую камеру, внутри которой размещены спектральная лампа, корпус СВЧ камеры с возбудителем СВЧ поля, нагревателем, датчиком температуры, фотодетектором и газовой ячейкой, наполненной парами щелочного металла и буферным газом, выполненной в виде цилиндрического баллона с отпаем и торцевыми светопрозрачными окнами, отличающийся тем, что цилиндрический баллон ячейки размещен с зазором внутри дополнительного цилиндрического баллона также с торцевыми светопрозрачными окнами и скреплен с ним в месте отпая первого баллона, при этом полость между стенками баллонов герметизирована.2. Радиоспектроскоп по п.1, отличающийся тем, что полость между стенками баллонов ячейки вакуумирована.
Patent RU-2052076-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARIPOV AMIR U
IPC: E21B33/138
Filed: 1993-05-06
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: buffer fluid is intended for drilling and securing of oil and gas holes. It includes cement, compound of amifol - concentrate of salts of nitril-trimethylphosphoric, methylimogodime- thylphosphorus, phosphorous and hydrochloric acids and reagent BПK-402 - product of polymerization of dimethylammonium chloride and water. Buffer fluid is prepared in the following way: reagents amifol and BПK-402 are solved in water and cement is added later. EFFECT: enhanced operational characteristics. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2117391-C1 (RU)
Title: Satellite communication system
Inventor: CHUGAEVA V I
IPC: H04B7/185
Filed: 1993-06-17
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications. SUBSTANCE: central station has series-connected antenna 5, receiver 6, demodulator 7, channel quality evaluation unit 30, RESET signal shaper 27, as well as message source 9 whose input is connected to output of channel quality evaluation unit 30. Output of RESET signal shaper 27 and that of message source 5 are connected through respective circuits set up of series-connected modulator 10 and transmitter 11 to inputs of matching device 16 whose output is connected to input of antenna 12. Subscriber's station has series-connected receiving antenna 1 and receiver 2 whose output is connected to two circuits each incorporating filter 24 and demodulator 3; output of one of demodulators 3 is connected directly and other one, through RESET signal discriminating device 26, to switch 25. Output of switch 25 is connected to input of message user 4. Repeater has series-connected receiving antenna 13 and receiver 14 whose output is connected to two circuits each incorporating series-connected filter 15 and demodulator 17. Demodulator 17 1  is connected to repeat storage 16 and demodulator 17 2 , to second input of repeat storage 18 through RESET signal discriminating device 21 and delay circuit 28. Output of repeat storage 18 is connected to modulator 22 1  which is connected through transmitter 19 1  to input of matching device 23. Transmitter 19 2  is connected to second input of matching device 23 and through modulator 22 2 , to output of demodulator 17 2 . EFFECT: improved reliability of communications under various noise conditions due to introduction of adaptive repeat storage.
Patent RU-2079379-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JOZEF KOJSHNIGG
IPC: G01N1/10
Filed: 1991-12-11
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: Использование: в устройствах, предназначенных для разделения под действием центробежных сил смесей веществ. Сущность: на погружной трубе 1 предусмотрено направляющее приспособление 2, состоящее из по меньшей мере одного направляющего щитка 3, имеющего форму боковой поверхности усеченного конуса, причем ось кривизны 4 этого щитка 3 проходит параллельно оси 5 погружной трубы 1, будучи смещенной относительно последней. Благодаря направляющему приспособлению 2 среду при одновременном возврате гидравлической энергии в напорную энергию направляют в погружную трубу 1. При этом среда приобретает ускорение, направленное как в осевом направлении истекающей среды, так и в направлении оси 5 погружной трубы 1. 13 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2082384-C1 (RU)
Title: Statoelectromechanical manipulator device
Inventor: BOGACH YURIJ P
IPC: A61H39/04
Filed: 1993-07-05
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has casing 1 with plate 4 having cells 6 uniformly spaced over it for positioning removable action members 7. Plate 4 also has static electricity inducer unit as felt disk 5 positioned close to the plate and rotatable on the shaft of electric motor 2. Plate 4 and action members 7 spaced over it are manufactured from material possessing dielectric properties like ebonite. Action members 7 are placeable in cells 6 in the lower part of plate 4 of casing 1 in relative positions enabling treatment of a zone of required outlines to be realizable. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of medical treatment. 9 dwg
Patent RU-2076221-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV VIKTOR I
IPC: F02B71/04
Filed: 1993-07-06
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: Использование: двигателестроение. Сущность изобретения: двухтактный двигатель внутреннего сгорания имеет гидравлический отбор постоянной мощности с переменным крутящим моментом, что обеспечивает оптимальный режим работы двигателя без использования коробки скоростей. Поршневая группа расположена в подвижной в осевом направлении цилиндров группе, от которой осуществляется отбор мощности посредством плунжерного насоса, образуемого плунжерами крышек цилиндров и неподвижными плунжерными цилиндрами. В этом случае отбирается реактивная мощность, а движение поршня относительно подвижного цилиндра совершается независимо от плунжеров насоса. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2052734-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV GENNADIJ L
IPC: F24H7/00
Filed: 1993-07-07
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: servicing of transport facilities. SUBSTANCE: housing of heat accumulator is cylindrical in form and capsules are made in form of circular disks with flat surfaces one of which is provided with projections at pre-determined location and is positioned perpendicularly to axis of housing; projections are directed in one side; projection of one capsule is engageable with flat surface of adgacent capsule. Intake pipe is located in central passage and separating plates are received by clearance between housing and capsules. Housing is provided with vacuum insulation. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2060849-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of applying grease onto surface of rolling roll
Inventor: BLINOV YURIJ I
IPC: B21B27/06
Filed: 1993-10-11
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production. SUBSTANCE: method of applying grease onto a surface of rolling rolls comprises steps of feeding grease by briquettes and pressing it by a flow of cooling agent, using as pressure cooling liquid a mixture of cooling liquid and compressed gas in quantity consisting (0.1-10) volumes of the cooling agent. EFFECT: simplified process of grease application. 1 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2119386-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst and alpha-olefin polymerization process
Inventor: LJUCHIANO LJUCHIANI
IPC: C08F4/654
Filed: 1993-10-28
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymerization catalysts. SUBSTANCE: catalyst contains (a) bis(cyclopentadienyl-bis-amide) derivative of IVB group metal:   (I) where M is metal, R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 4  is C 1-4 -alkyl, and Cp 3  is defined in description; and (b) aluminoxane cocatalyst. EFFECT: increased catalytic activity in polymerization and copolymerization of ethylene and alpha-olefins. 6 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2051427-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ENILENIS ROMAN I
IPC: G11B5/584
Filed: 1993-11-30
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves combined physical drive of closed thin-film magnetic circuit of read-write head which contacts carrier across its width. Virtual space at narrow working part of magnetic circuit is caused by local reversible loss of magnetic conductance under temperature. This virtual space provides possibility to read and write information by means of standard magnetic reading-writing. Optical-electronic positioning and scanning of virtual space (row sweeping) is done without mechanical movement of head. Head with variable virtual space is manufactured according to integral planar technology. Head has magnetic circuit, electric winding, semiconductor laser diode, planar light guide with acoustic deflector and optical planar elements, single-crystal automatic tracking system, which are placed on single substrate. Operation modes that are provided by head with virtual space results in possibility to achieve surface density of 10 Mbit per sq. mm while data volume that is stored to VHS-cassette is more than 1 GB and transfer speed is up to 1 Mbit/sec. EFFECT: increased field of application for high-resolution TV, archival memory storage for distribution via magnetic media, for digital audio and video devices with possible multiple channels. 6 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2099015-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MILANOV NIKOLAJ O
IPC: A61B17/42
Filed: 1994-05-11
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves forming neovagina from cutaneous sheath of the penis in one complex with spongy body of the glans penis on long dorsal neurovascular limb by making circular incision in the base of the penis to form axial flap, before reconstructing male perineum. The cutaneous sheath with spongy body of the glans penis is introduced into the so produced canal and fixed in physiological position with direct passage of the neovagina provided. The spongy body of the glans penis is arranged in the position of uterine cervix. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of operation. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2091795-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of evaluation of blood leukocyte content
Inventor: SIDELNIKOV YURIJ N
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 1994-06-23
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, biochemistry. SUBSTANCE: blood leukocytes were counted and the obtained value is calculated per 1 l blood. Method involves also additional assay of hematokrit. Leukocyte content is measured by the following formula:   where: L b  blood is leukocyte number determined by standard procedure; Нт b  blood is real value of total red cell volume (hematokrit) of patient blood; Нт n  normal - mean value of total erythrocyte volume (hematokrit) of healthy human blood. EFFECT: improved method of evaluation. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2064583-C1 (RU)
Title: Support for mine working
Inventor: SUKHANOV ALEKSANDR V
IPC: E21D11/00
Filed: 1994-07-15
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining, specifically, support of horizontal working in construction of underground structures under effect of aggressive conditions. SUBSTANCE: mine working includes glass/plastic beam, props with thickened ends, yielding units placed under these props and pairs of upper and lower wedges installed under yielding units. Beam thicker parts are provided with lateral rest- ledges for prop thicker parts. Wedge pairs are joined along connection plane inclined to one lateral side of the support and secured using wedge members. Lower portions of beam thicker parts and butts of prop thicker parts are coupled along cylindrical surface so as to be turned around towards lateral sides of the support. Slope of wedge pair connection plane is equal to or more than slope of plane tangential to the coupling surface between beam thicker part and prop in extremely top support point of the props to allow this turning around. This provides reliable dismantling of the interconnected beam, props and yielding units as well as reliable initial pushing apart of the support due to the lack of slots, and respectively, material integrity in beam thicker parts. Yielding units include slot-free central wedges covered by adjacent replaceable thin-walled rings verified against damaging load. EFFECT: facilitated dismantling of yielding units, and assured support yielding under constant critical load, as well as reliable initial pushing apart. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2099092-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VERESHCHAGIN VYACHESLAV LEONID
IPC: A61L9/00
Filed: 1994-07-15
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. SUBSTANCE: proposed apparatus comprises air flow source connected via pipe conduit with assembly for forming air shield or curtain. Inventive novelty of proposed apparatus resides in fact that it further incorporates unit for releasing biologically active and medicinal substances. Said unit is made in form of annular casing housing plurality of working modules. Each module comprise reservoir, delivering element and releasing element. Wording elements of each module are housed by arcuate box-like sheathing elements provided with handles. Said unit for releasing substances is detachable, its casing has fastening element and can be made of circular shape. EFFECT: 1) biologically active and medicinal agents can be easily and quickly released into air curtain, 2) thereby providing better sterility around patient, to whom therapeutic procedures are administered. 6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2094233-C1 (RU)
Title: Screw press for pressing vegetable oil
Inventor: ZAREMBO-RATSEVICH GEORGIJ V
IPC: B30B9/14
Filed: 1994-09-30
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: screw press has cylinder and screw shaft mounted inside it. The screw shaft consists of a set of screw links and conical bushings interposed between them. The outer diameter of the greater base of the conical bushings is defined by a relationship presented in the invention description. EFFECT: improved design. 3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2081560-C1 (RU)
Title: Equipment for germinating plants upon nutrient solution
Inventor: LURE VLADIMIR L
IPC: A01G31/06
Filed: 1995-01-17
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, plant growing. SUBSTANCE: equipment that contains a bed to germinate seeds upon hygroscopic material the ends of which are directed down into the channels of nutrient solution consists of at least one double-floor section where channels have constant level of nutrient solution being the guides to close or open trays filled with hygroscopic material serving as a bed both for seeds and roots of germinated plants. Moreover, some trays are completed with special covers with openings. Artificial lighting equipment is installed above every floor excluding those where seed germination is conducted. The former is connected up to power unit by a timer. To transport trays equipment is completed with wheeled container. EFFECT: higher quality and efficiency in plant germination upon nutrient solution under production-scale conditions. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2089057-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SALDAEV ALEKSANDR M
IPC: A01B49/04
Filed: 1995-02-27
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: Область применения: сельскохозяйственное машиностроение, в частности сеялки для посева сложных травосмесей с приводом от усилия человека. Технический результат - повышение качества посева сложных травосмесей на ограниченных участках. Сущность изобретения: сеялка содержит раму, бункер с ворошилкой, высевающие аппараты, установленные под бункером, привод к высевающим аппаратам и опорно-прикатывающий каток. Новым в сеялке являются последовательно установленные бороздообразователи и заравниватели бороздок, механизм привода заравнивателя бороздок, механизм наклона бороздообразователей, ограничители глубины хода бороздообразователей, распределитель потоков семян, первичный элемент привода к высевающим аппаратам, опора и ручка для перемещения сеялки. 30 з.п. ф-лы, 16 ил.
Patent RU-2094274-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORODIN ANATOLIJ V
IPC: B61F15/12
Filed: 1995-04-03
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; railway transport; rolling supports subjected to periodical action of considerable axial loads. SUBSTANCE: axle box with roller bearings has plate with support installed slacklessly in axle box housing concentrically with axis of axle box neck between bearing outer race and pressure cap. Stepped hole in made in axle box neck concentrically with axis. Support and spring-loaded stop are installed with clearance over outer diameter in stepped hole of axle box neck. Solid of revolution, for instance, ball is installed between support of plate and support of axle box neck. Ball engages with support of plate and end face surface of stop made of self-lubricating material. EFFECT: improved reliability of operation. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2114613-C1 (RU)
Title: Morphine preparation for oral administration exhibiting regulated release of an active component
Inventor: KRISTIANA PERSSON
IPC: A61K9/52
Filed: 1993-07-28
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: preparation has morphine as a pharmaceutically acceptable water-soluble salt in combination with a buffer agent. Preparation is covered by diffusion membrane made of water-insoluble and gastroenteric fluid-insoluble triple copolymer containing links of vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate and vinyl alcohol. Pore-forming water-soluble agent is dispersed in copolymer which is taken at amount 1-20 mas. p. per 1-10 mas. p. triple copolymer. Diffusion membrane provides pH-independent release of morphine in vitro for at least 8 h at amount less 100 and above 50% of total morphine dose. Plasma blood morphine effective level is obtained for at least 24 h. Preparation provides practically complete biological availability of morphine and can be used in cancer therapy for pains relief. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of preparation. 8 cl, 3 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2083042-C1 (RU)
Title: Spark plug for internal-combustion engines
Inventor: BASS BORIS A
IPC: H01T13/00
Filed: 1995-04-18
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical equipment for internal-combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: spark plug has rings-shaped member 8 made of insulating material and mounted on part of insulator 2 located beyond body 1. Hearing element 9 in the form of coil is embedded in ring-shaped member 8. EFFECT: improved design. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2105143-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for treating deposit by elastic vibrations
Inventor: BRILLIANT L S
IPC: E21B43/16
Filed: 1995-08-22
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: this can be used for increasing oil recovery from producing beds. Treatment of oil bed is effected through specially equipped well. According to method, weight load is dropped to plunger which is installed in string of pipes. Impact loads from plunger are transmitted through column of liquid located in well below plunger to oil bed and generate elastic vibrations in oil bed which add fluidity to oil found in ground of oil saturated bed and increase its oil recovery. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2089444-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacture of intricate-profile articles from composite materials by continuous winding method
Inventor: RACH VALENTIN ANATOLEVICH
IPC: B64F5/00
Filed: 1995-08-25
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of introcate-profile articles, such as aerodynamic load-bearing members (aircraft wings, helicopter blades, air and water propellers, power plants of pumps, compressors, fans, rudders); aircraft manufacture, shipbuilding, automobile manufacture and other industries. SUBSTANCE: method consists in continuous multi-cycle winding of composite material on revolving mandrel from its end to root and vice versa over combined trajectory; each cycle includes four spiral sections, two rectilinear junctions over root end and two circumferential sections smoothly changing from one to other. Starting point of laying the material is shifted in each subsequent cycle relative to similar point of previous cycle in direction of root end; in making the junctions, insert fasteners are simultaneously wound-in. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2125144-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STIG VESTLUND
IPC: E04H4/10
Filed: 1994-04-29
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this relates to protective devices for swimming pools and other similar pools which are provided with limiting side-boards. Covering can be unrolled or spread out for sheltering of pool or can be rolled in of folded for its removal from pool. Covering has one edge which is connected to first elongated load-bearing device 3, 27. Second opposite edge of covering is connected to second elongated load-bearing device 4, 30. First load-bearing device 3, 27 is secured on foundation 5, 26 which is located beyond side-board of pool. Second load-bearing device 4, 30 is pivotally connected with first load-bearing device so that covering can be converted from folded position to unfolded position by turning second load-bearing device relative to first load-bearing device. Application of aforesaid embodiment of covering for swimming pools and others allows for reduction of evaporation and for preventing deterioration of additives. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 8 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2102218-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZHKOV V V
IPC: B23Q7/10
Filed: 1996-01-05
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering; mechanized charging and discharging, handling fuel elements during idle periods, and their processing. SUBSTANCE: handling magazine has body and slinging mounts 3 hinged to racks 4 forming slots to accommodate fuel elements. Racks 4 have stops preventing fuel element falling out of slots and lock placed above upper rack. Body is built up of long bars, its mounts, at least two clamps floating on long bars. Clamps are secured to at least four fuel-element simulators made of material similar to that of fuel element clacking. Locks above each row of racks are made in the form of fuel-element noncarrying racks hinged to clamps of racks engageable with removable clamps. Seat is provided on top part of magazine to receive gripping and lifting mechanism and supporting bottom has holes whose diameter is smaller than that of air-tightness test chamber for fuel elements and also has axially movable perforated stop for fuel elements. EFFECT: improved design. 6 dwg