baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2015112244-A (JP)
Title: Game machine
Inventor: MARUYAMA KENICHI
IPC: A63F5/04
Filed: 2013-12-11
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a game machine where no collision mark or break on collision occurs to an end surface.SOLUTION: First movement performance means is movable. One of a plurality of kinds of performance means is movable second movement performance means, and one of the plurality of kinds of performance means is third performance means. The first movement performance means is provided with a first blindfold part at a first edge, the second movement performance means is provided with a second blindfold part at a second edge. The first blindfold part and the second blindfold part blindfold in the way that a back rear side is not visible when a distance between the parts becomes short. The third performance means is provided at a position hidden by the first blindfold part and the second blindfold part. The first movement performance means is provided with a first contact part, and the second movement performance means is provided with a second contact part. The first contact part and the second contact part are provided so that when they are in contact with each other, the first blindfold part and the second blindfold part are not in contact with each other.
Patent JP-2015115208-A (JP)
Title: Fuel cell
Inventor: KOBAYASHI NORIYUKI
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 2013-12-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce temperature drop in an insulating container during power generation, caused by a flow path for exhausting the combustion gas from a start-up gas burner to the outside of the insulating container.SOLUTION: A fuel cell includes a gas burner for heating a fuel cell stack at the time of start-up, an insulating container having an insulating section and the internal space, and a fuel gas exhaust flow path for exhausting the combustion gas from the gas burner in the internal space to the outside of the insulating container via the insulating section. The fuel gas exhaust flow path has a first combustion gas flow path connected to the upper side of the internal space in the vertical direction and arranged in a first direction, and a second combustion gas flow path connected to the first combustion gas flow path and arranged in a second direction from above to below in the vertical direction.
Patent JP-2015115495-A (JP)
Title: Support device for manufacturing mounting circuit board, method thereof, and program
Inventor: TOMOKAGE HAJIME
IPC: H01L25/18
Filed: 2013-12-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a support device for manufacturing a mounting circuit board or the like capable of automatically forming a manufacturing flow based on three-dimensional structure information.SOLUTION: A support device for manufacturing a mounting circuit board includes: for example, a three-dimensional storage part 21 which stores three-dimensional structure information of the mounting circuit board such as Sip and a component built-in substrate; an information extraction part 22 which extracts height information relating to the structure in a height direction of the mounting circuit board from the three-dimensional structure information; a flow formation part 23 which specifies the order of manufacturing steps based on the extracted information; and an output control part 24 which outputs the specified order of the manufacturing steps.
Patent JP-2015116099-A (JP)
Title: Wire Harness
Inventor: UTSUGI YOSUKE
IPC: H01B7/00
Filed: 2013-12-13
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wire harness which ensures high quality by performing the protection work of a wire group with an adhesive tape for exterior uniformly without requiring any skill and thereby avoiding the hard work, while reducing the amount of tape used significantly, and which allows soft protection of the wire group and curved cabling.SOLUTION: In a wire harness 1, the longitudinal direction of an adhesive tape 3 for exterior is aligned with the extension direction of a wire group 2, for a region of the wire group 2 not required to be covered with the adhesive tape 3 for exterior, and the wire group is wound with the adhesive tape 3 for exterior so that the covering thickness thereof is not less than a required reference value.
Patent JP-2014077633-A (JP)
Title: Refrigerator
Inventor: YAMASHITA TAICHIRO
IPC: F25D25/00
Filed: 2013-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a decompression chamber easy to remove for cleaning a food tray.SOLUTION: A cover member 16 comprises: first attachment pawls 17t1 and 17t2, which are bottom-opened; a second attachment pawl 17t3, which is top-opened; and a locking rib 16j projecting toward a food tray 17. The food tray 17 comprises: a stopper 17n, which contacts the locking rib 16j and prevents the cover member 16 from moving downward in relation to the food tray 17; first projections 16g1 and 16g2, which engage with the first attachment pawls 17t1 and 17t2 to fix the cover member 16 to the food tray 17; and a second projection 16g3, which is disposed with a predetermined distance U above from the bottom surface of the second attachment pawl 17t3. When unlocking the stopper 17n and the locking rib 16j, the first projections 16g1 and 16g2 are unlocked from the first attachment pawls 17t1 and 17t2. As a result, the bottom surface of the second attachment pawl 17t3 becomes supported by the second projection 16g3 and the cover member 16 becomes rotatable around the second projection 16g3.
Patent JP-2015119443-A (JP)
Title: Gas cell, quantum interference device, atomic oscillator, electronic device, and movable body
Inventor: YOSHIDA HIROYUKI
IPC: H03L7/26
Filed: 2013-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas cell which allows even a compact gas cell reduced in size to exhibit superior temperature characteristics, a quantum interference device, and an atomic oscillator, and to provide an electronic device and a movable body which each include such a gas cell and are superior in reliability.SOLUTION: A gas cell of the present invention has an internal space in which metal atoms and a buffer gas are sealed. The buffer gas is a mixed gas including a nitrogen gas and an argon gas. In the mixed gas, the mole fraction of the argon gas is 15-40%.
Patent JP-2014130355-A (JP)
Title: Display device and driving method of the same, and processing and output method of data of time schedule control circuit
Inventor: SHIE WEN-SHIAN
IPC: G09G3/20
Filed: 2013-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display device capable of preventing the occurrence of electromagnetic disturbance, a driving method of the display device, and processing and output methods of data of a time schedule control circuit.SOLUTION: A driving method of a display device according to the present invention comprises the steps of: creating a first data signal and a second data signal on the basis of image data; creating a first clock signal and a second clock signal having different frequencies on the basis of a reference clock signal; incorporating the first clock signal into the first data signal to create first incorporated clock data including first initial training data and first main transmission data; receiving the first main transmission data in a frequency of the first clock signal; and incorporating the second clock signal into the second data signal to create second incorporated clock data including second initial training data and second main transmission data.
Patent JP-2015126658-A (JP)
Title: Power reception apparatus and vehicle therewith
Inventor: TANIGUCHI SATOSHI
IPC: B60L5/00
Filed: 2013-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power reception apparatus capable of notifying a user of highly accurate information related to a distance between a power transmission coil and a power reception coil.SOLUTION: A measurement device 210 measures a reception voltage VR when an inter-coil distance is detected. A notification device 520 provides notification about an inter-coil distance on the basis of the measurement result of the measurement device 210. A power reception part 100 is configured so that characteristics of the reception voltage VR relative to the inter-coil distance have plural extreme values in relation to a change in the inter-coil distance. When a minimum value of the reception voltage VR is detected while a positioning is performed, a vehicle ECU 500 controls the notification device 520 so as to use pre-readied characteristics of the reception voltage VR and provide notification about an inter-coil distance corresponding to the detected minimum value of the reception voltage VR.
Patent JP-2015125433-A (JP)
Title: Image forming apparatus
Inventor: MURAYAMA KENTARO
IPC: G03G21/00
Filed: 2013-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To determine the life of a luminous body while suppressing the influence of a change in temperature.SOLUTION: A printer 1 includes an image forming unit 5, a belt 23 that conveys an image formed by the image forming unit 5, a mark sensor 7 that has a luminous body 61 that emits light to the belt 23, and a CPU 71. The CPU 71 performs temperature acquisition processing of acquiring temperature information on the temperature of the luminous body 61, and determination processing of determining the life of the sensor to a shorter value as the temperature of the luminous body 61 becomes higher on the basis of the temperature information.
Patent JP-2013535000-A (JP)
Title: 内部連絡通路封鎖のサーモグラフィ検知
IPC: F01D5/18
Filed: 2011-03-17
Abstract: 少なくとも１個の内部連絡通路（１１０、１２０）を設けた構成部分（１００）の熱的検査の方法である。この方法は、少なくとも１個の内部連絡通路（１１０、１２０）によって構成部分（１００）の表面（１０２）に設けられた少なくとも１個の排出孔（１２２）の熱映像（７１２）の連続シーケンスを受信することを含む。この方法はまた、加圧された気流のパルスを少なくとも１個の内部連絡通路（１１０、１２０）に供給すること、受信した熱映像に基づいて、時間の関数として温度応答信号（１０００、１０００ａ、１０００ｂ、１０００ｃ）を受信すること、温度応答信号（１０００、１０００ａ、１０００ｂ、１０００ｃ）の１次導関数（１００１、１００１ａ、１００１ｂ、１００５）を特定すること、及び、温度応答信号（１０００、１０００ａ、１０００ｂ、１０００ｃ）の１次導関数（１００１、１００１ａ、１００１ｂ、１００５）に基づいて、少なくとも１個の内部連絡通路（１１０、１２０）の封鎖のレベルを特定することを含む。 【選択図】図７
Patent JP-2013527561-A (JP)
Title: 発熱体およびその製造方法
IPC: H05B3/20
Filed: 2011-03-30
Abstract: 本発明は、発熱体およびその製造方法に関し、より詳しくは、ａ）透明基材、ｂ）前記透明基材の少なくとも一面に備えられた導電性発熱パターンとして、横方向の平均線間間隔よりも縦方向の平均線間間隔が広い形態を有する導電性発熱パターンを含む発熱体およびその製造方法に関する。本発明によれば、光の回折および干渉現象による副作用を最小化できるだけでなく、低電圧で発熱性能が優れており、目立たない発熱体を製造することができる。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2013540207-A (JP)
Title: 金属コーティング鋼板、溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板及びこれらの製造方法
IPC: C23C2/28
Filed: 2011-10-21
Abstract: 本発明の一側面によると、ギブズ自由エネルギーがＦｅ以上の金属及び上記金属の酸化物を含むコーティング層を有することを特徴とする金属コーティング鋼板などを提供し、Ｍｎ、ＳｉまたはＡｌ酸化物の鋼板表面の形成を抑制することで、未めっきを防止してめっき鋼板の品質を向上させることができ、このような効果を果たしながらも設備の複雑化または製造費用の増加を最小化することができ、経済性の側面でも非常に有利である。
Patent JP-2013542262-A (JP)
Title: デキサメタゾン併用療法
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2011-11-11
Abstract: 本発明は、対象が治療されるように、本明細書に記載される、（１）ある量の化学式（Ｉ）の化合物、及び／又はその立体異性体、互変異性体、もしくは薬学的に許容される塩と、（２）ある量のデキサメタゾン及び／又はその薬学的に許容される塩、溶媒和物、代謝産物、もしくはラセミ化合物とを、対象に投与することを含む、対象における多発性骨髄腫の治療方法に関する。別の態様において、対象が治療されるように、（１）ある量の化学式（Ｉ）の化合物と、（２）ある量のデキサメタゾンとを対象に投与することを含む、対象における多発性骨髄腫の治療方法、多発性骨髄腫の治療のための前記組み合わせを含む薬学的製剤、及びその組成物が、本明細書に提供される。 【選択図】なし
Patent JP-2014508557-A (JP)
Title: 相対血液体積を表す値を計算または近似するための方法およびデバイス
IPC: G16H40/63
Filed: 2011-12-21
Abstract: 本発明は、特定の時間点での相対血液体積（ＲＢＶ）を表す値、あるいは患者の血液処理の間または患者の血液処理により、観測または実測され得る患者の再充満体積を表す値を計算または近似するための方法に関し、この方法が、患者の水分過剰レベルを反映する１つ以上の計算もしくは測定された値またはそれらの近似を考慮するステップを含む。本発明は、さらに、本発明を行うための装置およびデバイス、および血液処理装置に関し、さらにデジタル記憶手段、コンピュータプログラム製品、およびコンピュータプログラムに関する。
Patent JP-2014504137-A (JP)
Title: 工具を長尺体に沿って作業位置に運ぶ方法および装置と装置の使用
IPC: B62D57/02
Filed: 2011-12-21
Abstract: 本発明は、柱、支柱、梁または立ち木などの長尺体に沿って工具を作業位置に運ぶ方法および装置を対象とする。本装置は、少なくとも制御系を備え、また、少なくとも制御系に接続され長尺体に沿って移動する作業装置(１)を含み、該作業装置は、フレーム、および作業装置(１)の長尺体に沿った昇降動を制御する移送手段を含む。作業装置(１)のフレームは、長尺体の周りに配置されて互いに固定される２つのフレーム半体(８)からなり、フレーム半体(８)には、少なくとも作業位置で必要な工具用(２)の工具台(17)が固定されている。 【選択図】図２
Patent JP-2014503016-A (JP)
Title: 炭化水素油留分内の有機酸を低減する方法
IPC: C10G3/00
Filed: 2012-01-04
Abstract: 【課題】マイルドな条件の下で炭化水素油留分内の有機酸を水素化することにより、炭化水素油留分内の有機酸を低減する方法を提供すること。 【解決手段】本発明は、水素または水素含有混合ガスと水素化触媒を用いて適切な温度と圧力の下で炭化水素油留分内の有機酸を水素化して炭化水素に転換することにより、炭化水素油留分内の有機酸を低減して蒸留工程時の有機酸による腐食問題を解決することが可能な新規方法を提供する。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2014514378-A (JP)
Title: カルボニルプロピルスルホニルアントラセンピリドンスルホン酸化合物およびその調製方法と用途
IPC: C09B67/44
Filed: 2011-09-01
Abstract: 【課題】改善された耐光性、耐オゾン性、耐水性を持つだけでなく、さらに優れた水溶性、およびインクジェット用インクにおける長期安定性を有する化合物、その塩またはそれらの混合物、およびその調製方法と用途を提供する。 【解決手段】一般式（Ｉ）又は（ＩＩＩ）で示される化合物、その塩またはそれらの混合物。但し、式（Ｉ）中、Ｘ １ はＨ、又はＣＯ ２ Ｈを、Ｘ ２ はＯＨ又は０〜２個のスルホン酸置換基を持つフェニル基を表し、前記スルホン酸置換基はベンゼン環上の任意の場所に位置し、Ｘ ２ がＯＨである場合には、Ｘ １ はＨ、Ｘ ２ が０〜２個のスルホン酸置換基を持つフェニル基である場合には、Ｘ １ はＨ又はＣＯ ２ Ｈである。ｎは０−２の整数である。式（ＩＩＩ）では、ｎとｍはそれぞれ０〜２の整数である。         【選択図】なし
Patent JP-2014080295-A (JP)
Title: Accumulation conveyer conveyance control method and system
Inventor: ITO HIROFUMI
IPC: B65G47/31
Filed: 2014-01-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an accumulation conveyor conveyance control method and system that do not cause bottles to be dented or damaged when a succeeding bottle comes into close contact with a preceding bottle on a conveyor.SOLUTION: An accumulation conveyor in a conveyor line that conveys bottles 1 includes a multi-row conveyor that conveys and feeds the bottles 1 from an upstream bottle feed conveyor 2 via a sorting apparatus 4, and aligns and accumulates the bottles 1 which are sorted to rows. Herein, the multi-row conveyor succeeding the sorting apparatus 4 includes a deceleration conveyor section 5 that stepwise decelerates a conveyance speed down to a conveyance speed at which the preceding and succeeding bottles 1 come into close contact with each other, and a speed-up accumulation conveyor section 6 that is located on a downstream side of the deceleration conveyor section 5 and has multistage conveyors, which speed up conveyance so that the bottles can be conveyed and accumulated with a gap between preceding and succeeding bottles, connected in series with one another. The bottles are conveyed while being separated from one another on the rows of the speed-up accumulation conveyor section 6, and the conveyance is controlled so that the bottles on the rows are substantially equally separated from one another.
Patent JP-2015129620-A (JP)
Title: Floor surface heating device
Inventor: MAEDA YASUNARI
IPC: A47K3/00
Filed: 2014-01-08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a floor surface heating device capable of spraying hot water sprayed from a nozzle to a wide region of the floor surface while reducing heat loss of the hot water in the middle of spraying, and capable of sufficiently exerting a heating effect of the floor surface.SOLUTION: A floor surface heating device 20 heats a floor surface 3 by spraying hot water to the floor surface 3 of a bathroom 1 from a nozzle 21 provided at a predetermined place of the bathroom 1. The nozzle 21 is formed in a shape flat in a lateral direction. The floor surface heating device 20 includes: a regulating valve 26 for regulating flow speed of film-like hot water sprayed from the nozzle 21; and a control unit 32 for controlling spraying of the hot water while changing the flow speed of the film-like hot water sprayed from the nozzle 21 by the regulating valve 26.
Patent JP-2014176085-A (JP)
Title: Method and apparatus for calibrating paper sensor to account for media hole
Inventor: YOUNG KENNETH HUANG
IPC: G03G15/00
Filed: 2014-01-10
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the occurrence of erroneous determination that a paper jam exists in printing prepunched paper.SOLUTION: An image forming device for printing prepunched paper includes: an image forming section in which an image is formed on the prepunched paper; a paper feed path through which the paper is fed to and from the image forming section during a process in which an image is formed on the paper; one or more sensors arranged along the paper feed path to monitor the flow of the prepunched paper when the prepunched paper is fed through the paper feed path; and a processor for receiving signals from the sensors and map data of the prepunched paper, and for analyzing the signals and the map data to determine if there is a paper jam along the paper feed path. The map data indicates locations of all holes, cuts, and notches formed in the prepunched paper. An image forming method using the image forming device is also disclosed.
Patent JP-2014131048-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor device
Inventor: SAKAKURA MASAYUKI
IPC: H01L29/786
Filed: 2014-01-14
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem in which: an insulation film between adjacent pixels, which is also called a bank, a partition wall, a barrier wall, an embankment, or the like is provided over source wiring of a thin film transistor, drain wiring of a thin film transistor, or a power supply line; an intersection part of the wiring, especially provided for different layers, has a large step as compared with other parts; and even in the case where the insulation film provided between the adjacent pixels is formed by a coating method, some areas are formed thinly due to the influence of this step and the withstand voltage at this area is lowered.SOLUTION: In the vicinity of a convex part with a large step, particularly in the vicinity of a wiring intersection part, a dummy member is disposed to ease the unevenness of the insulation film formed thereon. Upper wiring and lower wiring are formed displaced from each other so that the ends of the upper wiring and the lower wiring do not correspond to each other.
Patent JP-2015131617-A (JP)
Title: Roof carrier for vehicle
Inventor: OGASAKA HIROSHI
IPC: B60R9/048
Filed: 2014-01-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a roof carrier for vehicle which has high load bearing performance, can fix a load safely, and is excellent in aerodynamic performance.SOLUTION: A roof carrier 1 for vehicle includes locking tools 30a, 30b, 31a, 31b for firmly fastening a load. The locking tools 30a, 30b, 31a, 31b are fixed to roof rails 10a, 10b. Thereby the locking tools 30a, 30b, 31a, 31b can exhibit high load bearing performance to enable strong and firm fastening of the load. The locking tools 30a, 30b, 31a, 31b are arranged within a projection range 9 when viewing the roof rails 10a, 10b from the front face of a vehicle 2. Thereby disturbance of air flow around the locking tools 30a, 30b, 31a, 31b is reduced to suppress increase in air resistance and generation of wind noise.
Patent JP-2014075364-A (JP)
Title: Method for manufacturing fuel cell electrode
Inventor: HIROMITSU REI
IPC: H01M8/10
Filed: 2014-01-17
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a fuel cell electrode that is excellent in securing a shape in forming a catalyst layer even when a paste for forming a catalyst has a low viscosity or a high viscosity, by forming irregularities in an electrode, capable of suppressing an electrode from being peeled off, and excellent in an electrode reaction.SOLUTION: A fuel cell electrode 11 includes: an electrode base material 1; a spacer member 2 disposed at the peripheral part of the surface of the electrode base material 1 so as to surround the central part; and a catalyst layer 3 disposed in a region surrounded by the spacer member 2. A method for manufacturing the fuel cell electrode 11 according to the present invention includes the steps of: forming the spacer member 2 at the peripheral part of the surface of an electrode base material 1; coating a catalyst paste in a region surrounded by the spacer member 2; and drying the catalyst paste and then crimping the catalyst layer 3 to the surface of the electrode base material 1 to form the catalyst layer 3.
Patent JP-2015135894-A (JP)
Title: Method of manufacturing heat exchanger fins, fins, and heat exchanger
Inventor: ISHII NORIYUKI
IPC: H01L23/36
Filed: 2014-01-17
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing heat exchanger fins easy to assemble, and a heat exchanger using the fins.SOLUTION: In this method of manufacturing the heat exchanger fins, many tooth-shaped projecting and recessed parts 2 are integrally formed in a slender base part 1 by press work of a metal plate to form a belt-like body 3, the belt-like body 3 is bent zigzag for every element 4 arranged at fixed intervals in a longitudinal direction, and each space between the elements 4 is compressed to manufacture the fins. Therefore, the fins can be easily manufactured with high mass productivity, and can be inexpensively provided. In addition, when the heat exchanger is manufactured using the fins, it can be easily manufactured with high mass productivity, can be inexpensively manufactured, and the number of components used is minimized.
Patent JP-2015135772-A (JP)
Title: Power storage element
Inventor: KAWAHARA TAKESHI
IPC: H01G11/76
Filed: 2014-01-17
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power storage element capable of improving vibration resistance or impact resistance in a constitution having an electrode body suspended from the collector.SOLUTION: A power storage element 10 comprises: a positive electrode terminal 200; one or more electrode bodies; and a positive electrode collector 140 which electrically connects the positive electrode terminal 200 and the one or more electrode bodies to one another. The positive electrode collector 140 comprises: a terminal connection 141 which is electrically connected to the positive electrode terminal 200; outer electrode body connections 142 and 143, and inner electrode body connections 144 and 145 which are a plurality of electrode body connections arranged to extend from the terminal connection 141 so that they are connected to the one or more electrode bodies; and reinforcement parts 146 and 147 which are connected to either one of the plurality of electrode body connections as well as the terminal connection 141 so as to reinforce the connection strength between the electrode body connection and the terminal connection 141.
Patent JP-2015136970-A (JP)
Title: support device
Inventor: FUJIO TATSURO
IPC: B60N3/00
Filed: 2014-01-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multifunction type support device which has a holder function that holds a portable type electronic device etc. and a hook function that serves as a luggage hanger for hanging a shopping bag etc.SOLUTION: A support device 10 supports a portable type electronic device etc. The support device includes: a device body 12 which is fixed to an attached member and has an opening; and a support member 14 which is rotatably provided at the device body, may close the opening, and has a support part 13 on which the electronic device may be placed. In a maximum deployment state of the support member, the support part of the support member is positioned below a lower end part of the device body. Thus, the support device has a holder function that holds the portable type electronic device etc. and a hook function that is used as a luggage hanger.
Patent JP-2015136992-A (JP)
Title: vehicle control device
Inventor: ISHITANI TETSUYA
IPC: B60K28/10
Filed: 2014-01-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress abrupt jump-out immediately after the release of the suppression of an abrupt start when a driver intends to escape from a railroad crossing in which the driver is constrained, and to ride over a step of a road even if performing control for suppressing the abrupt start of an own vehicle when an obstacle exists within a prescribed distance.SOLUTION: When the pedal-in of an accelerator pedal being drive torque not smaller than a regulated value which is detected by an acceleration sensor 3 continues preset prescribed times (three times) or longer after an own vehicle 1 is stopped, the drive torque with respect to the pedal-in of the accelerator pedal at a second time and a third time being the drive torque not smaller than the regulated value is gradually and increasingly controlled so as to reach a value which is larger than a threshold and can largely generate a creep force, and when the pedal-in of the accelerator pedal being the drive torque not smaller than the regulated value is performed at a fourth time, the limit of the drive torque for suppressing an abrupt start is released.