baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19752909-A1 (DE)
Title: Selective and sensitive gas analysis
IPC: G01N30/02
Filed: 1997-11-28
Abstract: The analysis involves subdividing the column into sections with sensors at their joins, in order to speed up the process. The analysis is accelerated by having a gas chromatic column divided into a number of sections with a semiconductor sensor at the join of each section. Gases passing slowly through the column can be measured at the first sensor with dwell times similar to those for the fast moving gases.  It is then possible to check for correct operation by equating the concentration of the sum of all gases to the concentration of the individual gases.  The length of column sections is determined by the flow-rate and is between 5 and 10 cm.  The column works under partial vacuum and there are facilities for heating it.
Patent DE-19753170-A1 (DE)
Inventor: VIEWEG STEFAN DR
IPC: G08G1/0968
Filed: 1997-11-20
Abstract: A terminal, a traffic information centre and a process for transmitting (15) route information (16) concerning a recommended route (1, 5, 6) of a vehicle (13) in a road network (1 to 6) from a traffic information centre (14) to a terminal mounted in a vehicle (13) enable a compact transmission of route information and the supply of high quality route information to the terminal user. The route information (16) concerns orientation points (11, 12) on the route. An orientation point is defined as a place where a vehicle can continue driving in several directions. The information transmitted on each orientation point (11) includes: data (25) defining the location (l11, b11) of the orientation point (11); data (26, w1, w2, w3) on the geometry of the crossing located at the orientation point; transition data (22, 23) defining the route through the orientation point (11).
Patent DE-19757317-A1 (DE)
Title: Motor vehicle automatic transmission control with gear failure sensing
Inventor: YUN HEE-DO
IPC: F16H61/14
Filed: 1997-12-23
Abstract: A damaged transmission gear in the automatic transmission is detected by a control system which analyses the vibration level of the transmission in each gear ratio, sensed by an acceleration sensor, and judges whether or not there is an abnormality. The transmission is then controlled in a new shift pattern which excludes the damaged transmission gear and prevents an accident from occurring as a result of a gear failure. A warning signal (211) is also generated to inform the driver of the gear malfunction. An Independent claim is also included for an apparatus capable of controlling a malfunction in an automatic transmission gear when a transmission gear is damaged.
Patent DE-19801053-A1 (DE)
Title: Tubular disconnection element for exhaust systems of IC piston engines for location between exhaust manifold and exhaust pipe
Inventor: BUCK ALFRED ERNST
IPC: F01N13/18
Filed: 1998-01-14
Abstract: The disconnection element (3) is located between the exhaust manifold (1) and exhaust pipe (2) and has a gas-tight metal pipe (4) with two ends (6,7) and a bellows-form tubular wall. The pipe has an inner lining (11) consisting of a hose-form textile body or knitted fabric made of metal wire or mineral fiber, and an outer jacket (17) is attached to the ends of the pipe and is located outside it.
Patent DE-19801848-A1 (DE)
Title: Voltage converter with self-oscillating bridge circuit
Inventor: AKDOGAN OEZKAN
IPC: H02M1/00
Filed: 1998-01-20
Abstract: A voltage converter has a self-oscillating bridge circuit made out of at least two controlled semiconducting switches in push-pull, arranged in a first bridge branch, a load transformer and a control transformer, whose primary winding is wired in series with the primary winding of the load transformer and whose secondary windings are connected to control inputs of the bridge circuit. The control transformer has a further winding which is connected to a secondary winding of the load transformer. The second bridge branch has at least two semiconducting switches controlled in push-pull via a further control transformer, whose primary winding is wired in series with the primary winding of the load transformer and which has a further winding that is wired in series with the further winding of the control transformer and the secondary winding of the load transformer
Patent DE-19807539-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ANDERS HORST DIPL ING
IPC: B03B9/06
Filed: 1998-02-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for treating waste materials in which a fraction having a high calorific value and a predetermined maximum particle diameter is obtained by means of mechanical, thermal and biological treatment. The fraction can either be utilized as replacement fuel in energy intensive processes or is burned in a refuse incinerator, whereby the free-emerging energy can be utilized by coupling the energy to an energy intensive process, or is gasified. The resulting gas can subsequently be used in an energetic or material manner such as, for example, for energy substitution in power plants and cement factories, for producing methanol or can be utilized as a reduction means in steel plants.
Patent DE-19815025-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymeren mit wiederkehrenden Succinyleinheiten unter Verwendung von Katalysatoren
Inventor: SCHUBART RUEDIGER
IPC: C11D3/37
Filed: 1998-04-03
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymeren mit wiederkehrenden Succinyleinheiten, insbesondere Polysuccinimid und Polyasparaginsäure mit erhöhten MW-Werten bei nicht erhöhten, moderaten Synthesetemperaturen und gleichzeitig nicht erhöhten Polykondensationszeiten unter Verwendung von Maleinsäureanhydrid und Ammoniumcarbonat sowie eines Katalysators.
Patent DE-19815461-A1 (DE)
Title: Liquid cosmetic formulation especially sprayable or foaming hair conditioner or treatment
Inventor: EICKEN ULRICH
IPC: A61K8/64
Filed: 1998-04-07
Abstract: Liquid cosmetic formulation contains (a) cationically modified natural polymer(s), (b) cationic surfactant(s) and (c) 6-30 carbon (C) fatty alcohol(s), the molar ratio of (b) to (c) being less than 3.5.
Patent DE-19817056-A1 (DE)
Title: Modular roof for vehicle
Inventor: AMESBICHLER GEORG
IPC: B62D65/00
Filed: 1998-04-17
Abstract: The modular roof (1) has at least one plate (2) to fit in the roof cutout (9) of a vehicle roof.  It has a centering device (18) to act with a complementary centering recess in the roof structure (4).  The centering device on the modular roof is in the form of a centering pin projecting from the underside of the roof.  It is fitted on the central longitudinal axis of the roof in the region of its front edge or rear edge.
Patent DE-19817720-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of digital image data compression for two-colour images enables two-colour image compression without errors and combination with transformation coding for compression of multicolor images
Inventor: WEINHOLZ PETER
IPC: H04N1/64
Filed: 1998-04-21
Abstract: The method involves compressing digital image data in the form of a matrix of image points to a reduced data quantity.  The matrix of image points is divided into blocks (2) of image points; the blocks are classified into single color blocks contg. only blocks of one color, two-colour blocks contg. image points with a foreground color and image points with a background color and multicolor blocks contg. image points with many colours; the different block types are compressed using different methods.
Patent DE-19818110-A1 (DE)
Title: Arrangement for generating and storing compressed air as a working medium can be operated without a water container
Inventor: LADWIG KARL-HEINZ
IPC: F17C5/06
Filed: 1998-04-23
Abstract: The arrangement has a very small pump (6) connected via an air tube (5) to an air reservoir for low pressure air and loads, which consume low pressure air and are connected to the air reservoir, or directly to one or more loads consuming low pressure air. Flexible air storage devices (16.1) with solar absorption properties form special loads with a mat-shaped structure with chambers or tubes which can be filled with and/or carry a flow of low pressure air.
Patent DE-19821585-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for influencing functions of a motor vehicle
Inventor: KERKMANN DETLEF
IPC: G01C21/26
Filed: 1998-05-14
Abstract: The method uses the facilities of the Global Positioning System to initiate functions or notify the driver of the need to initiate them, arising from local regulations or time of day, by storing the appropriate information, e.g. cartographic astronomical data and traffic regulations specific to the route traversed.
Patent DE-19823641-A1 (DE)
Title: Zünder für eine Gasentladungslampe, insbesondere Hochdruck-Gasentladungslampe für Kraftfahrzeugscheinwerfer
Inventor: DECKER GERHARD
IPC: H05B37/00
Filed: 1998-05-27
Abstract: Es wird ein Zünder für eine Gasentladungslampe, insbesondere Hochdruckgasentladungslampe für Kraftfahrzeugscheinwerfer, vorgeschlagen. Dabei wird die Gasentladungslampe über die Sekundärseite (9) eines Übertragers (7) mit Brennenergie versorgt. Auf der Primärseite (8) des Übertragers wird die notwendige Zündenergie bereitgestellt und zum Zündzeitpunkt auf die Sekundärseite übertragen. Die Zündspannung wird mittels Kaskadenschaltung erzeugt, wozu in kennzeichnender Weise in der Zündschaltung eine Kaskadenschaltung aus Kondensatoren (C1 bis Cn) und Dioden (D1 bis Dn) vorgesehen ist, um die Zündspannung an einem Ladekondensator (C102) zu erzeugen. Die Zündschaltung wird von der Brückenschaltung versorgt, welche die Gasentladungslampe mit Brennenergie versorgt und die Brückenschaltung wird für den Zweck der Zündung mit einer Frequenz getaktet, welche wesentlich höher ist als die normale Frequenz bei Brennbetrieb. Nach erfolgter Zündung wird die Brückenschaltung auf die normale Frequenz bei Brennbetrieb umgestellt. Der Zünder kann im sogenannten Zwei-Leiter-Konzept oder Drei-Leiter-Konzept oder Vier-Leiter-Konzept verwirklicht werden. Dementsprechend ist der Zünder in geeigneter Weise mit zwei, drei oder vier Leitungen mit der Steuerschaltung verbunden.
Patent DE-19827716-A1 (DE)
Title: Pouch for collection, absorption and retention of human bodily fluids
Inventor: CHEN CHEN-HSIUNG
IPC: A61F5/44
Filed: 1998-06-22
Abstract: This method makes use of a pouch (1) in the collection and absorption of human bodily fluids. The pouch is formed by an expansible, fluid-permeable, insoluble material. Its volume encloses and retains a hydrophilic material (2) of equivalent volume when wet. On contact with the bodily fluid, this swells up and is transformed into a soft gel. This takes place without tearing or bursting of the pouch, which retains the gel. Preferably the pouch is made of non-woven paper, woven, paper, perforated plastics film or porous plastics film. The hydrophilic material is a polymer. The device is implemented in various forms, especially as a bed- or portable urinal.
Patent DE-19828444-A1 (DE)
Title: Side impact protection system for all types of vehicles
Inventor: HORSKY OLIVER
IPC: E05B77/12
Filed: 1998-06-25
Abstract: The side impact protection system has two bolts (3) provided at the end of one or two parallel tubes (6) fixed inside the door and designed to move out from the main tube when the door is closed or by gas cartridge detonation in the event of side impact. The bolts can be extended  by electric motor when closing door.  The main tube and bolts can be made from steel, carbon, titanium etc.  In event of front impact only, the bolts should rapidly move in to allow emergency rescue of occupant
Patent DE-19829121-A1 (DE)
Title: Chip carrying sensors with connective tracks to terminal pads, supported in sealed portion of substrate
Inventor: SIEBEN ULRICH
IPC: A61N1/05
Filed: 1998-06-30
Abstract: The chip (4) is inserted into the penetration (3), such that its opposite ends project out on each side of the substrate (2). The projection (10) on one side, carries the component (5), especially a sensor. The projection (10') on the other, includes the pad (8). The track (7) connecting sensor and pad, passes through the penetration. Between substrate and chip, a seal is provided.
Patent DE-19830266-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KIRCHMEYER STEPHAN
IPC: C08G77/50
Filed: 1998-07-07
Abstract: The invention relates to hyperbranched cross-linkable polymers, to a method for their production and to their utilization as coating and binding agents.
Patent DE-19842922-A1 (DE)
Title: Ventil, insbesondere Doppelsitzventil
Inventor: SCHEIBLE WERNER
IPC: F16K1/44
Filed: 1998-09-18
Abstract: Es wird ein insbesondere zur Steuerung von getrennt zu haltenden Flüssigkeiten im Chemie- und Nahrungsmittelbereich einsetzbares Doppelsitzventil beschrieben, das ein Ventilgehäuse (2) hat, das einen ersten und einen zweiten Gehäuseraum bildet. Es sind zwei in Reihe zueinander angeordnete, relativ zueinander und zum Ventilgehäuse axial bewegbare Ventilkörper (10, 11) vorgesehen, die zwischen sich einen zur Umgebung des Ventils geöffneten Leckagehohlraum (12) begrenzen. Jeder der Ventilkörper hat mindestens eine zu einer gehäusefesten Ventilsitzfläche (5) geöffnete Dichtungsnut (15, 16), in der eine Dichtung (13, 14) angeordnet ist. Erfindungsgemäß sind die Dichtungsnuten (15, 16) durch den jeweils zugeordneten Ventilkörper (10, 11) hindurch mit dem Leckagehohlraum (12) fluidleitend verbunden. Das Ventil genügt höchstens hygienischen Ansprüchen, zeigt geringe bis keine Neigung zur Ablagerung von Verunreinigungen im Dichtungsbereich und läßt sich schnell und wirkungsvoll reinigen.
Patent DE-19843806-A1 (DE)
Title: Device to measure rate of flow of fluids in tubular conduit by analyzing temporal or phase position of sound signals affected by speed of flowing medium
Inventor: STANGE GERD
IPC: G01F1/66
Filed: 1998-09-24
Abstract: The device has a measurement tube (8) with a sound transmitter (1) to emit sound waves up and downstream in the tube and two acousto-electric sensors (3,4) axially spaced from the transmitter up and downstream. The transmitter and sensors are powered with different variable frequencies. Mixer and filter units separately generate and select the difference between the frequencies for each sensor. An analyzer measures the phase or time difference. The device has a measurement tube (8) with at least one sound transmitter (1) which emits sound waves both upstream and downstream in the tube and two acousto-electric sensors (3,4) axially spaced from the transmitter upstream and downstream. The transmitter is fed by a first transmitter with a first variable frequency. The acoustic sensors are powered by a second transmitter with a second variable frequency. Mixer and filter units separately generate and select the difference between the first and second frequencies for each sensor. A control unit sets the frequencies. An analyzer picks up the mixed and selected differential signals of both measurement channels, measures the phase or time difference relative to a reference and, on the basis of this, determines the flow speed and volume flow rate. Independent claims also cover a method of measuring flow.
Patent DE-19847510-A1 (DE)
Title: Hydraulic pressure vessel e.g. storage vessel in hydraulic systems has aperture in forms-atble wall, sealed by plug-like elastomer insert with inner dome-shaped face
Inventor: LANTERMANN ULRICH
IPC: F16L55/05
Filed: 1998-10-15
Abstract: The pressure vessel (1) has a mainly form-stable wall (3) around its inner chamber (2). The wall has at least one aperture (3.1), which is sealed by a plug-like insert (4) of an elastomer material. The plug is non/positively connected to the edge (3.2) of the aperture. It projects radially over the aperture edge on the inside. The face of the plug towards the interior is convex, esp. dome or mushroom-shaped, so that forces applied by the internal pressure (P) deform the plug, resulting in an increase of the contact pressure (R) on the edge of the aperture.
Patent DE-19852438-A1 (DE)
Inventor: RICHARDS JOHN SHERIDAN
IPC: B41F13/008
Filed: 1998-11-13
Abstract: Two plate cylinders (24a,24b) are rotarily mounted in the housing (18). the first plate cylinder has a first offset blanket cylinder (10a), while the second plate cylinder has a second offset blanket cylinder (10b). The offset blanket cylinders of the same diameter as their plate cylinders each have a rubber blanket sleeve (12a,12b). The two plate cylinders each have a length four times the width of one newspaper page, and a periphery corresponding to the height of one newspaper page, and four printing plates corresponding to the pages of a newspaper.
Patent DE-19852560-A1 (DE)
Title: Determination of conductor set-architecture for linking of at least electrical components
Inventor: BECK VOLKER
IPC: H05K13/06
Filed: 1998-11-13
Abstract: Determination of conductor set-architecture for linking of at least electrical components comprises the formation of a discrimination variable vector which contains discrimination variables for type, number and arrangement of linking modules and cabling paths. The process is for the determination of a conductor set-architecture for the linking of at least two electrical components which have a number of terminal contacts available, are spatially separated from one another and are connected by leads. According to default of information about the electrical wiring logic with which the terminal contacts can be connected and the spatially specified cabling paths along which connecting leads can be laid, by establishment of genetic evolution algorithms, a determination of type, number and arrangement of linking modules which represent electrical switching units, plus type, number and arrangement of part-conductor sets, electrical connections between the linking modules as well as corresponding to the electrical components are undertaken. A discrimination  variable vector is formed which contains discrimination variables for the type, number and arrangement of the linking modules as well as for the type, number and arrangement of the cabling paths of the connections and the part-conductor sets arising from them. These comprise all possible implementable solution variants specified by the electrical switching logic and by the cabling paths.
Patent DE-19854727-A1 (DE)
Title: Brake control system for car
Inventor: TOZU KENJI
IPC: B60T8/26
Filed: 1998-11-26
Abstract: The brake control system comprises a control device to apply the hydraulic brake pressure given at least at one of the wheel cylinders mounted on the front wheels in the case where the slip rate of at least one front wheel is less than that of at least one of the wheels that belongs to a hydraulic pressure circuit that is independent of the circuit to which the front wheel(s) belong(s), at least when the brake pedal is activated. The brake control system has wheel cylinders which are each mounted in operative fashion on a front and rear wheel; a master cylinder to put a brake fluid under pressure in order to supply a brake pressure to the wheel cylinders in response to a depression of the brake pedal; a pair of main pipelines to connect the master cylinder to the wheel cylinders in order to provide a twin circuit hydraulic pressure system; an additional pressure source to put the brake fluid under pressure in order to supply the hydraulic brake pressure to the main pipelines; wheel speed sensors to detect the wheel speeds; a slip-rate calculation device to calculate slip rates of the wheels on the basis of  the speeds detected by the sensors.
Patent DE-19855946-A1 (DE)
Title: Protective cap for machine housing has bayonet fitting preventing fluid ingress over wide temperature range
Inventor: HAMRODI ROBERT
IPC: F16B5/02
Filed: 1998-12-04
Abstract: A machine housing has an aperture which is sealed by a cup-shaped cap (7) which is inverted and held in a socket. The socket is secured to the housing by suitable fastening members such as rivets. The socket has a central non-circular access recess and seal which receive the side lobes at the base (6) of the inserted cap.
Patent DE-19860342-A1 (DE)
Title: Mouse for computer control
Inventor: GRINBERG IACOV
IPC: G06F3/0354
Filed: 1998-12-24
Abstract: The computer mouse has finger and thumb controls on the side (2,3) and a palm input (4) on the top surface. The mouse connects by cable (6) with a switch over block (7) and this connects with the computer. A second, conventional three button mouse (14) can be switched over to using the switch over block. An indicator (5) on the mouse shows which mouse is active. An Independent claim is included for computer control of mouse keys to switch keys on or off at specific time intervals.
Patent DE-19902065-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BARTHEL WOLFGANG
IPC: B65D75/46
Filed: 1999-01-20
Abstract: The invention relates to packaging (2) for tablet-shaped objects (1), notably hygroscopic detergent and/or cleaning agent tablets (1), which consists of a closed, approximately rectangular film pouch (2) in which at least one tablet (1) is located. The invention aims to make it possible to position the tablets (1) in the packaging (2) accurately and reliably without making the packaging process or the packaging itself more complex. To this end at least a part of the pouch (2), namely in the area (9) in which the at least one tablet (1) contacts the pouch, is provided with a coating (13) which increases friction and reduces slip.
Patent DE-19905967-A1 (DE)
Title: Goods commissioning system, especially for foodstuffs in rectangular packet bundles, has path of goods flow between goods-in and goods-out following out and return course similar to U
Inventor: HOLLANDER RUDOLF R
IPC: B65G1/137
Filed: 1999-02-12
Abstract: The path of the goods flow between the goods-in(4) and goods-out(5) follows an out(W1) and return(W2) course similar to a U. The free ends of the course are formed by the goods-in and goods-out sections. The storage area is located on the out-section of the course and the commissioning area is located exclusively on the return section. A station(7) is provided in the goods flow between the storage area and commissioning area to unload transportation pallets.
Patent DE-19908090-A1 (DE)
Title: Cutter displacement device for folding apparatus, in which mobile cutter carrier can be displaced by eccentric bolts and levers relative to fixed cutter
Inventor: ROETTGER HEINZ
IPC: B26D1/40
Filed: 1999-02-25
Abstract: The displacement device provides for a short-long-step process as well as for sectors of equal length. It has at least one mobile cutter carrier (36) with a cutter (40) fixed to it, which can be displaced by a device consisting of turning eccentric bolts and levers relative to a fixed cutter (7) at the circumference so that the cylinder is divided into sectors of equal or different lengths.
Patent DE-19909820-A1 (DE)
Title: Milk product, which can have an immunomodulatory effect, includes a milk product and fleawort seeds, with the seeds enhancing population of the large intestine by lactic acid bacteria
Inventor: NUENNINGHOFF HEINZ
IPC: A23C9/13
Filed: 1999-03-05
Abstract: Milk product or milk mixture product comprising two components is new. The first component comprises a milk product or milk mixture product which contains traditional and/or probiotic lactic acid bacteria. The second component comprises fleawort (psyllium.) seed. A kit, comprising both components, for preparation of the product is also   new.