baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1079872-B1 (EP)
Inventor: LENNOX CHARLES D
IPC: A61M29/02
Filed: 1999-05-18
Granted: 2008-03-05
Abstract: L'invention concerne des dispositifs médicaux comprenant un substrat, qui peuvent passer d'un stade comprimé à un stade étendu. Le substrat porte un revêtement dans lequel est incorporé un agent médicamenteux, et le revêtement est recouvert d'une enveloppe. Cette enveloppe est extensible, passant donc d'un stade comprimé à un stade étendu, et elle comporte au moins une perforation. Les dispositifs médicaux considérés ont une configuration faisant que, à l'état comprimé du substrat, l'enveloppe est également comprimée, la perforation étant alors sensiblement fermée. A l'état étendu du substrat, l'enveloppe est également étendue, la perforation étant alors sensiblement ouverte. L'invention concerne en outre un procédé relatif à l'utilisation des dispositifs médicaux considérés pour la délivrance contrôlée et localisée d'un agent médicamenteux en un point cible du corps d'un mammifère.
Patent EP-1101327-B1 (EP)
Inventor: VALENTINE MATTHEW F
IPC: H04L29/08
Filed: 1999-05-27
Granted: 2004-07-07
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé et un appareil permettant de transmettre des données de manière fiable dans des conditions de liaison hertzienne défavorables. Avant que ne surviennent ces conditions de liaison hertzienne défavorables, un modem éloigné (101) est averti de l'imminence de ces conditions adverses, ce modem éloigné (101) mémorisant alors les paramètres de fonctionnement en cours et cessant temporairement toute transmission de données, avant de se mettre à fonctionner dans un mode plus fiable. Une fois que les conditions de liaison hertzienne sont à nouveau favorables, ledit modem éloigné (101) rétablit les paramètres de fonctionnement mémorisés, la transmission de données pouvant ainsi reprendre.
Patent EP-1095097-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ECKEL THOMAS
IPC: C08K5/5399
Filed: 1999-06-12
Granted: 2005-07-13
Abstract: L'invention concerne des matières moulées en polycarbonate/plastique ABS, munies de phosphazènes, qui présentent d'excellentes propriétés ignifuges et de très bonnes caractéristiques de traitement. Le polymérisat greffé est obtenu par procédé de polymérisation de la matière, en solution ou en suspension.
Patent EP-1095432-B1 (EP)
Inventor: RICHARDSON DAVID JOHN
IPC: H04B10/29
Filed: 1999-07-05
Granted: 2003-09-17
Abstract: An optical fibre has a cladding layer surrounding a core, the cladding layer comprising at least a first, relatively inner generally cylindrical region, a third, relatively outer generally cylindrical region, and a second region disposed between the first and third regions, the second region having a higher refractive index than the first and third regions; and the peak difference in refractive index between the first cladding region and the core being less than about 0.0030.
Patent EP-1075843-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SULAMANIDZE MARLEN ANDREEVICH
IPC: A61B17/06
Filed: 1999-07-29
Granted: 2005-02-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to a surgical thread (1) for plastic surgery operations, wherein said thread includes inclined protrusions which are arranged sequentially along the length of the thread and which are oriented in a direction opposite to that of the thread tension. The protrusions (2) are made in the shape of conical barbs having flexible and elastic sharpened ends (3). The portion of the barbs (5) at the end of the thread is oriented in a direction opposite to the first one in order to prevent any sliding displacement of said thread in the tissues. This invention also relates to a method for making the protrusions that preserves the rupture strength of the thread and that meets requirements concerning the functional use thereof, i.e. that gives the surgical thread the capacity to be inserted through tissues in one direction only. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-1104290-B1 (EP)
Inventor: PATHER S INDIRAN
IPC: A61K9/18
Filed: 1999-08-13
Granted: 2010-03-31
Abstract: A microemulsion composition in the form of a free-flowing, compressible powder, comprises an admixture of a drug-containing oil-in-water microemulsion and a solid particle adsorbent. The drug-containing oil-in-water microemulsion comprises a oil-soluble drug, and the drug-containing microemulsion is adsorbed onto the solid particle adsorbent and forms a free-flowing, compressible powder. The composition and dosage forms of the present invention improve the bioavailability of a wide range of drugs that are known are suspected of having poor bioavailability by the utilization of several different mechanisms.
Patent EP-1117653-B1 (EP)
Title: Quinoline and quinazoline derivatives and their use as inhibitors of cytokine mediated diseases
Inventor: CUMMING JOHN GRAHAM
IPC: C07D405/12
Filed: 1999-09-27
Granted: 2003-02-05
Abstract: The invention concerns amide derivatives of Formula (I), wherein: G is N or CH; R<1 >is a group such as hydroxy, halo, trifluoromethyl, C1-6alkyl and C1-6alkoxy; each of R<2 >and R<3 >is hydrogen, halo, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl or C2-6alkynyl; R<4 >is a group such as hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy and C3-7cycloalkyl, or R<4 >is of the Formula (IC): -K-J, wherein J is aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl and K is a bond or a group such as oxy and imino, R<5 >is a group such as hydrogen, halo and trifluoromethyl; m is 1-3 and q is 0-4; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or in vivo cleavable esters thereof; processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the treatment of diseases or medical conditions mediated by cytokines.
Patent EP-1107959-B1 (EP)
Inventor: CHAKRAVARTY SARVAJIT
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 1999-08-27
Granted: 2006-10-11
Abstract: The invention is directed to methods to inhibit TGF-beta and/or p38-alpha kinase using compounds of the formula or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein R<SUP>3 </SUP>is a noninterfering substituent; each Z is CR<SUP>2 </SUP>or N, wherein no more than two Z positions in ring A are N, and wherein two adjacent Z positions in ring A cannot be N; each R<SUP>2 </SUP>is independently a noninterfering substituent; L is a linker; n is 0 or 1; and Ar' is the residue of a cyclic aliphatic, cyclic heteroaliphatic, aromatic or heteroaromatic moiety optionally substituted with 1-3 noninterfering substituents.
Patent EP-1196494-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DRUMMOND DONALD KENDALL
IPC: C09C1/42
Filed: 1999-12-22
Granted: 2004-07-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a product, a process for its preparation and the use of such in plastic film production. More specifically, the present invention relates to an antiblock talc, a process for the preparation of such and its use as an additive in the production of polyolefin film. <??>Polyolefin films produced according to the process of the present invention are useful in a broad range of packaging and film covering applications.
Patent IT-1266278-B1 (IT)
Title: Hazard warning device for motor vehicles
Inventor: AMORUSO MICHELE
IPC: H02H/
Filed: 1993-03-04
Granted: 1996-12-27
Abstract: This provides an electronic hazard warning device emitting an optical signal derived from a radio contact, which permits automatic reception of the signal by the driver and transmission between motor vehicles provided with the same instrumentation. By activating suitable electronic instrumentation which can be installed in the motor vehicle, it enables other similarly equipped vehicles to automatically receive the hazard signal by radio, at an appropriate safe distance, regardless of the conditions of visibility between the vehicles. It is also possible to retransmit the received hazard signal by manual operation to the other motor vehicles in the area. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1266333-B1 (IT)
Title: Macchina e metodo per la produzione di un nastro di clalde  contenenti prodotti da infusione.
Inventor: ZANARINI GIANFRANCO
IPC: B65B/
Filed: 1993-05-06
Granted: 1996-12-27
Abstract: La macchina per la produzione di un nastro di cialde 201 comprende mezzi trasportatori 1 di una successione di stampi 2, collegati a mezzi aspiranti atti a trattenere un primo nastro 15 di carta filtro, trascinato da mezzi alternativi 21 in relazione di fase con l'avanzamento di detti mezzi trasportatori 1. Al disopra dei mezzi trasportatori 1 è posta una stazione di dosatura 29 dotata di un disco 30, presentante perifericamente coppie di vani 33 atti ad essere alimentati con rispettive dosi 105i un prodotto da infusione e girevole a passo in m maniera da depositare due dosi 105 sul nastro 15  carta filtro, in corrispondenza di rispettivi incavi 7 di ciascuno stampo 2. Mezzi 72 sono atti a r recidere longitudinalmente il nastro 15 in posizie mediana fra gli incavi 7. In modo da ottenere cocorrispondenti strisce 15a, 15b di carta filtro dotate di una successione di dosi 105 di prodotto. U stazione di compressione 73 di dette dosi 105 di prodotto è dotata di mezzi 85 atti ad aspirare conontemporaneamente le particelle del prodotto disperse nella zona circostante le dosi 105 stesse. In una stazione di saldatura 94 si provvede a saldare a detto primo nastro 15 un secondo nastro 92 di carta filtro, nella zona circostante dette dosi 105.
Patent IT-1278690-B1 (IT)
Title: Process for controlled reduction of the thickness of mattresses, especially of natural or synthetic latex, and products so obtained
Inventor: BANCHI MASSIMO
IPC: A47C/
Filed: 1995-05-31
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: A process for controlled reduction of the thickness of mattresses by compression in which the pressure exerted on the mattress is reduced as its thickness reduces. In addition to this the rate of thickness reduction is controlled. Especially suitable for the manufacture of compressed and rolled mattresses of natural or synthetic rubber latex.
Patent IT-1264371-B1 (IT)
Title: Heat exchanger with slender tube plate
Inventor: GALATELLO GAETANO
IPC: F28D/
Filed: 1993-05-06
Granted: 1996-09-23
Abstract: A heat exchanger comprises a pressure casing 11 containing tube bundles 12 arranged in parallel with the extent of the container, extending between opposite tube plates 13, 14 separating the inside of the container from collecting chambers 15, 16 into which the tubes emerge and which are joined respectively to inlet 17 and outlet 18 conduits for a fluid being cooled. Near the ends of the container 11 there are radially connected inlet 20 and outlet 21 conduits for a refrigerant fluid flowing in the container to lap the tube bundles. The tube plates 13, 14 have such thickness as allows them to be deformed under the normal operating loads. At least at the inlet side of the fluid being cooled, the tubes 12 are welded with their ends facing the internal surface of the respective plate at passages 32 crossing the plate. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1264475-B1 (IT)
Title: Continuous wrapping machine for baked products
Inventor: BELLI ROBERTO
IPC: B65B/
Filed: 1993-06-09
Granted: 1996-09-23
Abstract: Continuous wrapping machine for food products in which a continuous plastic strip is fed into the wrapping machine and folded in tube form to wrap units of product in wrappers formed from said tube for sealing a longitudinal fin consisting of the two juxtaposed edges of said strip and for sealing the two transverse diaphragms between which a unit of product is interposed, comprising, in order, a strip folding station and feed unit for the product to wrap, a station for forming and tightening a longitudinal fin, a suction station provided with a suction mouth wedged between the juxtaposed edges of said longitudinal fin, a sealing station for said longitudinal fin and a forming and sealing station for transverse diaphragms, at a pre-established distance from one another along said tube, in such a way that the suction mouth exercises a vacuum action on said tube in proximity to its closed and sealed end. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1282367-B1 (IT)
Inventor: FAITA GIUSEPPE
IPC: C25B9/19
Filed: 1996-01-19
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: The improved method for the production of chlorine from aqueous solutions of hydrochloric acid in a membrane electrolysis cell comprises a cathode compartment equipped with a gas diffusion cathode fed with air or enriched air or oxygen and an anodic compartment with an anode provided with an electrocatalytic coating for chlorine evolution. Said anode compartment is fed with an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid having a maximum concentration of 20% and a maximum temperature of 60 DEG C, and containing an oxidizing compound having a redox potential of at least 0 Volts NHE and preferably 0.3-0.6 Volts NHE. A suitable oxidizing compound is trivalent iron in concentrations comprised in the range of 100-10,000 ppm. Both the anodic and cathodic compartment of the cell and their internal structures are made of titanium or alloys thereof, such as 0.2%. titanium-palladium The parts made of titanium in which crevices may be present are provided with a protective coating based on metals of the platinum group, their oxides as such or as a mixture of the same.
Patent IT-1283633-B1 (IT)
Inventor: BOMBARDELLI EZIO
IPC: A61K31/415
Filed: 1996-05-10
Granted: 1998-04-23
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/02198 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 6, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 6, 1998 PCT Filed Apr. 29, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/43291 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 20, 1997The present invention relates to the preparation of taxane derivatives starting from 10-deacetyl-baccatine III, 14-hydroxy-10-deacetyl-baccatine 111, 19-hydroxy-10-deacetyl-baccatine III and their esters at C13, reacting the respective 10-dehydro derivatives with hydrazine, hydroxylamine and derivatives thereof. The novel compounds contain a pyrazoline group involving the C7 and C9 carbons. The C13 esters of these molecules with substituted isoserine chains exert antitumor activity inhibiting cell proliferation of normal and resistant tumor cell lines and inducing apoptosis. These molecules due to their basic character can be administered upon salification in an aqueous medium without requiring the use of toxic surfactants.
Patent IT-1265740-B1 (IT)
Title: Syringe with automatically retracting needle
Inventor: MARTINELLI FENZO
IPC: A61M/
Filed: 1992-05-19
Granted: 1996-12-02
Abstract: Single use syringe for injections that automatically retracts the needle 2-b, attached to its own support 2, into the piston 3 of the syringe at the end of the injection. When filling with liquid and during the injection, the support 2 and the needle 2-b are fixed to the body 1 of the syringe by flexible rods 1-a. Attached close to the bottom of the syringe, the piston 3, carrying the rod 5, causes the extension 5-b to be fully inserted into the top part of the head 2-a suitably machined to obtain good fixing with 5 and frees the head of 2-b from the rods 1-a. At the same time, the coupling 7 and 7-a causes 3 to rotate with respect to 5 which is locked in rotation on the tracks 1-b. When, during rotation, superimposition of the profiles 5-a and 3-b together is reached, one sliding inside the other, the spring 6 returns the central rod 5, the needle- carrying head 2 and the needle 2-b into the inside of 3. (Diagram no. 1, fig. 1) <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1267149-B1 (IT)
Title: Automatic machine with continuous thread system for tying chickens and a chain conveyor system with automatic jaws for shaping, holding, tying and releasing the chicken at the end of the cycle
Inventor: MIGNONE GIUSEPPE
IPC: A22C/
Filed: 1994-11-18
Granted: 1997-01-28
Abstract: An automatic machine with continuous thread system for tying game birds with one or more turns on the legs, wings and tail stump with a thread of natural, artificial or synthetic rubber which is covered with a thread of natural, artificial or synthetic material and/or natural, artificial or synthetic string, all of which are compatible with the foods and a chain or belt conveyor system with automatic jaws for closing, shaping, holding, binding and unloading the chicken at the end of the working cycle. Thus the turns of binding around the legs and tail stump also serve to suspend the chicken from any hooks fixed to a travelling chain and the vertical position assumed by the hooked chicken encourages the draining of any liquid residues before the next operations. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1278899-B1 (IT)
Title: Device for the subcutaneous or intracavernous self- administration of drugs
Inventor: TONELLO BRUNO
IPC: A61B/
Filed: 1995-04-13
Granted: 1997-11-28
Abstract: This concerns a device for the subcutaneous or intracavernous self-administration of drugs, composed in particular of a body 1 in which the user places the syringe 2, of a commercial type. It is characterised in particular by the fact that it comprises a central internal element 3 which acts as guide for the above-mentioned syringe, said central element being provided with an external jacket 4 and having an axially moving sleeve 5 in the interspace created between the element and the above-mentioned jacket. It is envisaged that an axially mobile ring 12 is keyed at the bottom end of said central element. (Fig. 1). <IMAGE>
Patent JP-2960406-B1 (JP)
Title: カオス信号発生器を用いた通信システム
IPC: G02F1/03
Filed: 1998-09-11
Granted: 1999-10-06
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  互いに独立しているカオス信号発生器のカオ ス信号の重ね合わせである信号から元のカオス信号を分 離同期させる。
【解決手段】  送信機１００では、第１のカオス信号発 生器ＫＧ１−ＫＧｍは互いに独立で異なるパラメータを 有してカオス信号を発生し、合成器１０１は複数のカオ ス信号を合成して合成後の送信信号を通信ケーブル３０ ０を介して受信機２００に伝送する。受信機２００で は、第２のカオス信号発生器ＫＧ’１−ＫＧ’ｍは第１ のカオス信号発生器ＫＧ１−ＫＧｍと同一のパラメータ を有してカオス信号を発生し、合成器２０４は発生され た複数のカオス信号を合成して合成後の合成信号を出力 する。減算器２０１は伝送された送信信号から合成信号 を減算して制御信号として第２のカオス信号発生器Ｋ Ｇ’１−ＫＧ’ｍに出力する。従って、送信機１００と 受信機２００の対応するカオス信号は分離して同期す る。
Patent JP-3076342-B1 (JP)
Title: 電子部品実装用フィルムキャリアテ―プおよびその製造方法
IPC: H01L21/60
Filed: 1999-11-11
Granted: 2000-08-14
Abstract: 【要約】
【解決手段】本発明の電子部品実装用フィルムキャリア テープは、絶縁フィルムに銅箔を貼着し、該銅箔をエッ チングして所望の配線パターンが形成された電子部品実 装用フィルムキャリアテープであり、該配線パターンの ほぼ全体にスズメッキすることにより銅拡散スズメッキ 層(a)が形成されており、該配線パターンの端子部分を 除く所定の位置にソルダーレジストの硬化体からなる保 護層が形成されていると共に、該端子部分には、銅拡散 スズメッキ層(a)と、該銅拡散スズメッキ層(a)表面から 純スズメッキ層(b)の表面向かって銅拡散濃度が次第に 低下する銅・スズ含有領域を有し、この領域が実質的に 純スズメッキ層(b)と連続して形成されていることを特 徴とする。
【効果】本発明によれば、ソルダーレジスト下の配線パ ターンにえぐれ部が形成されにくく、またホイスカーの 発生もない。
Patent MD-4616-B1 (MD)
Title: Strain of blue-green microalga Calothrix gracilis F. E. Fritsch - source of carbohydrates
Inventor: DOBROJAN SERGIU
IPC: C12P19/00
Filed: 2018-03-02
Abstract: The invention relates to biotechnology, in particular to a new strain of blue-green microalga, which can be used in the microbiological industry for the production of carbohydrates used in the pharmaceutical and food industry, zootechny, phytotechny.The strain of blue-green microalga Calothrix gracilis F. E. Fritsch is deposited in the National Collection of Nonpathogenic Microorganisms under the number CNMN-CB-19 and can be used as a source of carbohydrates.
Patent NO-333625-B1 (NO)
Title: Ferritt-austenitt stallegering med et innhold av ferritt pa 30-70%
Inventor: KANGAS PASI
IPC: C22C38/44
Filed: 2001-02-27
Abstract: Det er utviklet en rustfri dupleksstållegering som innholder, i vekt-%: C maksimum 0,05, Si maksimum 0,8, Mn 0,3-4, Cr 27-35, Ni 3-10, Mo 0-3, N 0,30- 0,55, Cu 0,5-3,0, W 2,0-5,0, S maksimum 0,010, for øvrig Fe og normalt forekommende forurensninger og tilsatser. Innholdet av Fe er 30-70 volum-%. Stållegeringen er velegnet i de kloridomgivelsene hvor det stilles krav til god motstand mot sprekkorrosjon. Et relativt høyt innhold av W har samtidig gitt en god effekt på både grop- og sprekkorrosjonsegenskaper.
Patent NO-322576-B1 (NO)
Inventor: MERKLEIN THOMAS
IPC: G05B23/02
Filed: 2002-08-26
Abstract: A technical installation contains several systems for resolving different system management tasks. Information variables are hierarchically arranged in the systems. A value of an information variable pertaining to the lowest hierarchical level triggers an event and pertains to a significant range of values. The value and the appurtenant location are found by specifically tracking all systems.
Patent NO-322259-B1 (NO)
Inventor: GUIRMAN JEAN-MICHEL
IPC: D04H3/04
Filed: 2003-02-25
Abstract: After yarns or tows (10) have been pre-spread and placed side by side substantially in a common plane, their surface is swept by at least one jet of air (22) displaced transversely relative to the longitudinal direction of the yarns or tows so as to obtain a substantially unidirectional sheet (20) that is uniform.
Patent NO-336803-B1 (NO)
Inventor: HJALMARSSON HELGI
IPC: G01G13/04
Filed: 2004-01-15
Abstract: This invention relates to a fast and simultaneously an accurate method and apparatus for generating at least one batch by using at least one batch by using at least one coarse flow and one fine flow of items, wherein the items is the fine flow form a sequence of n-items. The weight of the n-number of items is registered and stored with one or more weighing means. This gives a weight distribution for the items that is utilized in selecting one or more items from the sequence so that a batch weight with a minimum overweight is obtained.
Patent NO-332597-B1 (NO)
Title: Metode for oppsamling av mineralverdier fra en vandig malmoppslemning ved skumflotasjon
Inventor: HUGHES TERENCE CHARLES
IPC: B03D1/02
Filed: 2004-01-26
Abstract: Oppfinnelsen angår hydroksamat-preparat for oppsamling av mineraler ved skum-flotasjon, idet preparatet omfatter en vandig blanding av hydroksamat hvor pH i preparatet er minst 11 og en metode for oppsamling av mineral-verdier fra en vandig malmoppslemming ved skumflotasjon.
Patent NO-333119-B1 (NO)
Title: Amfibiekjoretoy
Inventor: BRYHAM MAURICE JOHN
IPC: B63B7/08
Filed: 2004-07-16
Abstract: Et amfibiekjøretøy (1) i form av en oppblåsbar båt (2) som har et selvdrevet og styrbart tilbaketrekningsbart undervognsystem som gjør at kjøretøyet kan gå inn i og ut av vannet med sin egen kraft. Svingen av hjulene og deres bærende avstivere (3) og (4) er anbrakt på utsiden av kjøretøyets skrog. Et styrbart neseben (3) kan løftes eller senkes av en aktuator anbrakt inne i båten. Oppbevaringen oppnås innenfor linjene av et oppblåsbart fartøy ved å innføre glassfiberkledninger (5) og (6) som er tilpasset til oppblåste rør (7). Kraft leveres til bakhjulene (4) via et innvendig drev i benene (4). Alle ballongdekk av terrengtypen kan brukes for å kjøre båten over mange forskjellige strandlinjeterreng. Et styresystem er innkoplet med fronthjulet når hjulet er i sin utstrakte stilling. Drivkraft leveres av en separat, luftkjølt motor.
Patent NO-331371-B1 (NO)
Title: Optisk kommunikasjonsanordning og fremgangsmate for styring av befordringsmiddel
Inventor: SHINADA AKIRA
IPC: G08G1/09
Filed: 2004-12-16
Abstract: Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår optiske kommunikasjonssystemer og fremgangsmåte for styring av befordringsmiddel, idet oppfinnelsen særlig gjelder et system som benytter kommunikasjonsutstyr mellom befordringsmidler via optisk kommunikasjon for å formidle informasjon om trafikkstyring som gjør bruk av optisk kommunikasjon i samsvar med et kommunikasjonssystem mellom befordringsmidler slik at befordringsmiddel i bevegelse kan styres enkelt og pålitelig selv på vanskelige steder der flere veier krysser, slik som f.eks. i bymessige strøk eller lignende.
Patent NO-334901-B1 (NO)
Title: Lydfilformatkonvertering
Inventor: GRILL BERNHARD
IPC: G11B20/12
Filed: 2006-02-20
Abstract: Manipuleringen av lyddata kan forenkels, så som f.eks. med henblikk på kombinasjon av individuelle lyddatastrømmer til multikanal-lyddatastrømmer eller generell manipulasjon av en lyddatastrøm, ved å modifisere (56) en datablokk i en lyddatastrøm (10) som er oppdelt i datablokker (10a, lOb) med bestemmelsesblokk (14, 16) og datablokklyddata (18), for eksempel ved komplettering hhv. tilføyelse eller erstatning av en del av den samme, slik at denne omfatter en lengdeangivelse som angir en datamengde henholdsvis en lenge av datablokklyddata eller en datamengde henholdsvis en lengde av datablokken for å oppnå en andre lyddatastrøm med modifiserte datablokker. Alternativt omformes eller konverteres en lyddatastrøm (10) med pekere i bestemmelsesblokker (14, 16) som peker på bestemmelsesblokklyddata som er knyttet til disse bestemmelsesblokker, men er fordelt blant forskjellige datablokker, til en lyddatastrøm, hvor bestemmelsesblokklyddata (44, 46) kombineres til sammenhengende bestemmelsesblokklyddata (48). De sammenhengende bestemmelsesblokklyddata (48) kan da være inneholdt i et selvstendig eller i seg selv lukket kanalelement (52a) sammen med sin bestemmelsesblokk (14,16)