baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2166450-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIRINJA V S
IPC: B61H13/36
Filed: 1999-04-12
Granted: 2001-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к тормозным устройствам железнодорожных транспортных средств и касается дисковых тормозов. Соединение тормозного башмака дискового тормоза с рычажной передачей содержит балансир с двумя продольными цапфами и поперечным элементом шарнира и плиту с проушинами для шарнирного закрепления балансира. Новым является то, что в проушинах плиты своими цапфами установлен балансир, одна из цапф которого по торцу снабжена фрикционным устройством, представляющим собой нагруженную посредством пружины пару шайб, одна из которых соединена с проушиной плиты, а другая закреплена на шипе балансира с возможностью поворота с последним относительно первой шайбы, при этом шарнирный поперечный элемент балансира непосредственно соединен с рычажной передачей, на шипе которой установлено другое фрикционное устройство, представляющее собой нагруженную посредством пружины относительно балансира шайбу. Техническим результатом является упрощение конструкции и повышение ее надежности. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2233643-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ARDATOV S V
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1999-05-12
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with restoring posterior cruciate ligament in case of its rupture. One should form an osseous canal through distal femoral metaepiphysis and proximal tibial metaepiphysis coming from inside outwards and from the rear to the front part by repeating anatomically the route of posterior cruciate ligament. Through the canal developed one should apply an allotenton to apply its distal end through the thickness of patient's patellar ligament and patellar osseous canal followed by fixation with transossal sutures. Application of the present method enables to restore complete set of movements in patient's knee joint, achieve its stability and increase the power of femoral quadriceps. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of plasty. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2179346-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for camouflet nuclear explosion to intensify oil and gas extraction on hydrocarbon fields
Inventor: KOCHETKOV O S
IPC: G21J3/00
Filed: 1999-07-05
Granted: 2002-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear engineering; using nuclear explosion facilities for peaceful work. SUBSTANCE: charges are exploded in vicinity of crusted-mantle fractures with hydrocarbon known to be deposited in sedimentary cover. Charges must be placed in underlying basement at 2-3 km from earth surface. They should be also placed level with hydrocarbon deposit or directly under it. EFFECT: enhanced yield of hydrocarbons. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2197288-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating patients for chronic glomerulonephritis
Inventor: TOFILO A P
IPC: A61N1/00
Filed: 1999-08-03
Granted: 2003-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves transcutaneously supplying negative electric charge of 10 -4 Q. Internal or intravenous injection of 5% sodium hydrocarbonate solution is carried out under acid-alkaline state values control until alkaline urine reaction and signs of slight completely compensated alkalosis takes place. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2188471-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHKKARDT BERND
IPC: G21C19/317
Filed: 1998-01-27
Granted: 2002-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: hydrogen recombination at nuclear power plants. SUBSTANCE: device designed in particular to prevent unwanted ignition of gas mixture has catalyzing system disposed in casing made leaky for free convection of gas mixture. Attached to this system is respective flame holding device. The best alternative is building the latter into precipitation trap so as to reliably prevent escape of hot catalyst particles from catalyzing system in opposition to gas mixture flow. EFFECT: provision for flameless operation of recombination device. 20 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2226820-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ABDEL RAKHMAN LEHJLA ZAKARIJA
IPC: C12N5/02
Filed: 1998-02-20
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, production of myar cane or like plants. SUBSTANCE: method involves growing plants from somatic embryo explants, which are cultivated from immature embryos. Method allows costs of production of large amounts of stem segments of plants, such as myar cane, to be substantially reduced owing to cultivation of mature embryos from immature embryos in liquid suspension culture. EFFECT: increased efficiency in growing of whole plants from plant segments and reduced production costs. 37 cl
Patent UA-48971-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for production of dry phytoactive composition of ammonium glyphosate
IPC: A01N57/20
Filed: 1996-03-05
Abstract: Solid N-phosphonomethylglycine or glyphosate acid is charged to a substantially closed system and then partially pre-dried as by continuously recirculating it through a hot air grinding/drying system. A cooled solution of ammonium hydroxide is then metered into and reacted with the partially dried glyphosate acid as it is being recirculated in a manner such that the moisture content of the reaction mass so formed is continuously decreased throughout the reaction. Following completion of the ammonium hydroxide addition, a powdered reaction mass/product having a moisture content of about 2 wt.% is formed. Significantly, at this stage, the ammonium glyphosate product is suitable for end use and it can be readily dissolved in water and immediately used as a herbicide or plant growth regulator. More importantly, however, this product is capable due to its highly sorptive character to be further formulated into a product exceptionally highly loaded with adjuvants and particularly surfactants.
Patent UA-48199-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for destruction of chemical warfare agents
IPC: A62D101/28
Filed: 1996-10-10
Abstract: Chemical warfare agents are destroyed when chemically reacted with nitrogenous base, optionally containing solvated electrons which are conveniently produced by dissolving an active metal like sodium in a nitrogenous base such as anhydrous liquid ammonia. A reactor system (10) used to carry out the process comprises reaction vessel (20) adapted to receive either nitrogenous base or a solution of solvated electrons from solvator (30) and CWA from storage vessel (40). The reactor system also incorporates condenser (50) for treating gas evolved from the reaction vessel (20), decanter (60) for receiving slurried reaction products from the reaction vessel and separate the reaction products into a liquid fraction and a solid fraction, dissolver (70) for contacting the solid fraction with water to produce a fluid mixture and oxidizer (80) for oxidizing the fluid mixture.
Patent UA-47458-C2 (UA)
Title: A method of the thermal treatment of welding joints
Inventor: SAVYTSKYI MYKHAILO MYKHAILOVYCH
Filed: 1998-07-28
Abstract: An invention is related to ship-building, air-craft building, power engineering industry and other industrial branches where the welding constructions are produced by using higher and high solid steels (bainite, martensite and bainite-martensite types). The invention consists in the treatment of welding joints with their heating by the way of arc welding within an infusible electrode under protection of inert gases to a temperature detected by the structure of overheating section in the area of thermal influence, when processing the heating of welding joints their primary temperature and time are to be detected by means of computer programs or experimentally. The proposed invention allows to reach the high stability of welding joints, especially in the area of thermal influence up to the formation of cool cracks and brittle failures with absence of thermal furnaces or heaters; to cut down manpower and power expenditures and simplify the technology of thermal treatment of welding joints, reduce costs of welding constructions and their production period.
Patent UA-48277-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for determining content of vanadium
Inventor: STRYZHAK PETRO YEVHENOVYCH
Filed: 1999-07-01
Abstract: The present invention relates to the analytic chemistry, and can be used for determining small concentrations of vanadium in water solutions as well as for determining content of vanadium when analyzing chemical composition of industrial and natural materials. The proposed method involves accomplishing oxidation-reduction reaction in acid water solution, in the presence of vanadium, between malonic acid and alkaline metal bromate, which is catalyzed by ferroine and the secondary catalyst such as a vanadium water solution, and measuring a potential of the electrode during the reaction. The analysis accuracy is unaffected by the presence of calcium, magnesium, zinc and iron compounds, nitrate and phosphate anions in the water solution. The proposed method provides for determining concentration of vanadium in a range of 10-8 mol/l, at a measurement relative error not more than 8 %.
Patent UA-44873-C2 (UA)
Inventor: BULHAKOV VOLODYMYR MYKHAILOVYCH
Filed: 1999-09-28
Abstract: A device for separating the tops from the roots refers to agricultural machine building. The main point of the invention is that on the rolls in their outlet part transverse coaxial grooves are made, and the cutting edges of the top-removing apparatus are placed in these grooves. In so doing the reduction in the amount of attached tops on the roots takes place.
Patent UA-52755-C2 (UA)
Title: Inhaler for powdered drugs
IPC: A61M15/08
Filed: 1998-05-26
Abstract: A device for applying a powdered or particulate substance to a mucous membrane in a nostril comprises a tubular body (10) similar to a drinking straw. The tubular body has opposite end parts forming a mouthpiece (11) and a nasal piece (12) to be inserted between the lips and into the nostril, respectively, of a user. The mouthpiece (11) and the nasal piece (12) are interconnected by a bent or a bendable, preferably corrugated part (13). A dose of a powdered or particulate substance arranged within the tubular body (10) is transferred to the nostril when the user blows into the mouthpiece (11). A part of the mouthpiece is preferably deflated or compressed between a pair of fingers (35) of the user. The compressed part (34) is released when the user has started to blow forcefully into the compressed mouthpiece part which is thereby inflated. It has been found that the user will automatically close the connection between the nostrils and the throat by the uvula when blowing.
Patent RU-2181994-C2 (RU)
Title: Wheel-litter for transporting and loading (unloading) victims into transportation vehicles
Inventor: ANTONOV A A
IPC: A61G3/02
Filed: 2000-04-05
Granted: 2002-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has collapsible frame composed of three parts. Anterior part of the frame is pivotally connected to the middle part and butt-joints it by means of locking members The anterior part has fixed trough for fastening anterior pedicles of stretcher. Carriage is mounted on the frame middle part, posterior part of the stretcher being positioned and fastened on the carriage. The wheel-litter has wheel-and-ski undercarriage mechanism composed having two wheels of large diameter with solid disks, elastic tires and individual wheel suspension. Skies are mounted on wheel-litter wheels. The wheel-litter has mechanism for lifting guides, mechanism for moving the carriage along the guides, movable troughs having locking members to enable coupling with vehicle members and tie-rod for making engagement with coupling traction mechanism or other vehicle members and variable height upright with lock. The device is driven by two hospital attendants. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in moving victims both inside and outside medical field vehicles and facilities and loading-unloading victims. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2197409-C2 (RU)
Title: Thermal multi-chamber aerostat
Inventor: SOLOV EV V A
IPC: B64B1/40
Filed: 2000-04-10
Granted: 2003-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: lighter-than-air flying vehicles. SUBSTANCE: proposed aerostat includes nacelle, heat source , inner and outer envelopes secured concentrically, tube for delivery of hot air from heat source to inner envelope which is connected with lower portion of outer envelope. Aerostat is provided with air ducts for heating the nacelle and intermediate envelope whose lower portion is tightly connected with said tube and upper portion is open for passage of hot air from lower cut of inner envelope into outer envelope from whose lower portion said air ducts run. EFFECT: reduced losses of heat. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2252829-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RUD VLADIMIR PAVLOVICH
IPC: B21B1/00
Filed: 2000-05-23
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgical equipment for combine manufacture of flat rolled pieces, hot rolled and cold rolled shapes, different-configuration and standard products of continuously cast billet. 
     SUBSTANCE: novelties are new construction, arrangement of complex, machines, apparatuses and systems of manufacturing module of equipment for making rolled metal and articles. Module includes yard for storing initial raw materials, continuous casting lines, hot rolling mill, cold rolling universal mill, station for cladding, recoiling, cross cutting and adjusting-finishing station. System for mutual connection of all lines and units of equipment is normalized. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency for using one module with flexible readjustment and self-adjustment system for making continuously cast billets and further hot rolled shapes, strips, cold rolled metal in coils, sheets, bands, bent shapes, metallic hoses, optimization of manufacturing process. 
     6 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2224155-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LAJOTTA GARI CHARL Z
IPC: F01D25/24
Filed: 1999-08-30
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: bridge sealing. SUBSTANCE: proposed sealing includes sealing ring with ring slot defining the clearance. Arc-shaped bridge passes through clearance and it is fitted into sealing ring. Bridge contains fixed end which catches the sealing ring owing to friction force for limiting differential ring displacement between them. Bridge is provided with sliding end catching the sealing ring on opposite side of clearance at smaller friction that fixed end to provided differential ring displacement between them. EFFECT: improved reliability of sealing. 10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2196377-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for inserting long objects in cramps
Inventor: KHEKHT RAJNKHARD
IPC: H02G1/06
Filed: 1998-08-07
Granted: 2003-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; inserting cables or tubes in cramps. SUBSTANCE: device 10 designed for inserting long objects 20 such as cables or pipes in cramps disposed inside hard-to-get-at tube 14 has robot truck 27 carrying working pulley 24. The latter is provided with locating head 44 made for displacement in radial direction by means of drive 46, 48. Locating head 44 has two rows 56, 56' each of three longitudinally passed receiving slots 58, 58'. Each of the latter is designed to receive one object 20. Intermediate receiving slots 58' are disposed on locating member 62 protruding beyond adjacent receiving slots 58 and designed for backward motion overcoming force of compression spring 64. Working pulley 24 is equipped with guide unit 74 for at least approximately parallel guiding of objects 20. Device 20 is capable of inserting up to three objects 20 into clamps 18 at a time. EFFECT: simplified design, enhanced capacity. 15 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2203489-C2 (RU)
Title: Procedure detecting lead in gasoline
Inventor: AVZALOV A F
IPC: G01N33/22
Filed: 2001-01-04
Granted: 2003-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry of fuels, timely detection of lead in gasoline in factory laboratories of petroleum refining industry, at oil tank farms and refueling stations. SUBSTANCE: procedure detecting lead in gasoline includes sampling, burning of sample, dissolution of combustion products in acetate buffer with pH= 4.8-5.2, application of obtained solution on filter paper impregnated with indicator in the form of 0.01 % solution of dithizone in ethanol and registration of change of color of indicator. EFFECT: increased reliability of detection of lead in gasoline. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2241663-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAVENKOV ANATOLIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: C01B21/40
Filed: 2001-02-13
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: industrial inorganic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: process comprises absorption of nitroso gases by nitric acid condensate passed from refrigerator-condenser into middle section of absorption column. Absorption is carried out with additional introduction of nitric acid withdrawn from deflecting plate of column and regenerated by freeing it of unreacted nitrogen oxides and diluted to concentration 5-10%. Additional nitric acid is fed by two stream: the first stream is directed onto first plate from above in amount 1.0-2.0 kg liquid/kg gas and the second stream under deflecting plate. Above-mentioned regeneration is achieved by passing air into regenerator in amount 0.04-0.1 kg gas/kg liquid. 
     EFFECT: enhanced absorption efficiency and reduced expenses. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2204543-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TEHNENBAUM G V
IPC: C04B38/08
Filed: 2001-02-12
Granted: 2003-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: raw meal contains (wt. %), as modifying additive, foaming agent consisting of mixture of carboxymethylated oxyethylated isononylphenols (0.014- 0.016) and double ferrous and ammonium sulfate (0.0028-0.004), in combination with cement (60.59-61.27), foamed polystyrene granules (5.57-6.73), refined alkylarylsulfonate (0.0022-0.0027), and water (32.65-33.141). EFFECT: reduced volume weight of light heat-insulation concretes and extended source of required raw materials. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2196937-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMOV A V
IPC: F23K5/22
Filed: 2001-02-21
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; units for thermodynamic treatment of surfaces - abrasive jet treatment, application of decorative and anticorrosive metallized or polymer coats. SUBSTANCE: unit has housing, liquid fuel and gaseous oxidant supply branch pipes, combustion chamber, swirler, axial tube for delivery of working medium and accelerating nozzle with circular fuel vaporizer mounted on its outer surface; fuel fed to this vaporizer evaporates and enters combustion chamber where homogeneous combustion process is effected. Combustion process is enhanced due to change of this process from heterogeneous to homogeneous in combustion chamber. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2200040-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ воздействия на репаративную регенерацию костной ткани
Inventor: RJABOKON D S
IPC: A61N5/00
Filed: 2001-04-02
Granted: 2003-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и предназначено для воздействия на репаративную регенерацию костной ткани. Воздействие осуществляют бесконтактным способом при помощи индуктивных и световых излучателей переменным электромагнитным полем, образованным одновременно синусоидальным сигналом с несущей частотой 268 кГц, амплитудно-модулированным частотой 32,7 Гц, синусоидальным сигналом с несущей частотой 536 кГц, амплитудно-модулированным частотой 65,4 Гц, и сигналами красного и инфракрасного излучения, длина волны 660 нм и 870 нм, амплитудно-модулированными частотой 130,8 Гц. Способ позволяет повысить эффективность воздействия на репаративную регенерацию костной ткани.
Patent RU-2198330-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STANOVSKOJ V V
IPC: F16H25/06
Filed: 2001-04-26
Granted: 2003-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; devices for transmission of rotation at transformation of speed based on use of mechanism provided with wobbler plate. SUBSTANCE: speed transducer includes transmitting unit consisting of holder and wobbler plate embracing each other; it is provided with races with balls between them; proposed device is also provided with units for excitation of precession of wobbler plate and additional member; wobbler plate is connected with additional member by means of unit transmitting rotation between misaligned shafts. Additional member and precession excitation unit are made in form of coaxial holders which are coaxial relative to holder of transmitting unit; all holders are connected together forming single unit by means of bearings. Holder of precession excitation unit is found on side free from races. Side surfaces of holder and wobbler plate are provided with circular groove and circular projection engageable together; two rolling solids of revolution are introduced between projection and wall of groove on one side of wobbler plate and between opposite side of projection and opposite wall of groove on diametrically opposite side. EFFECT: enhanced adaptability for various mechanisms. 16 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2212315-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and machine tool for machining of preliminarily worked toothed blanks, for instance, gears
Inventor: FAJZEL ARMIN
IPC: B23F23/04
Filed: 1999-12-08
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; unmanned technology. SUBSTANCE: method is realized with help of finishing machine tool having location surface carrying movably installed the first working member on which tool spindle is mounted for fixing of finish tool, work-carrying spindle and contact pickup. To reduce expenditures for machining, machine tool has carrying member movable, at least, to two positions and, at least, one additional work- carrying spindle. In this case, said, at least, two work-carrying spindles are installed on carrying member with their driving by separate motor for each spindle. Operation of alignment of gear blank position for exclusion of collision in introduction of tool to gaps between surfaces of gear teeth is performed on networked blank newly placed on one of work-carrying spindles up to motion of carrying member to position, in which such nonworked blank comes in mesh with tool. EFFECT: higher efficiency due to reduction of expenditures for machining. 8 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2200631-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of gravity concentration of ores and device for realization of this method
Inventor: MALIKOV V V
IPC: B03B5/72
Filed: 2001-06-04
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: concentration of minerals; extraction of diamonds, noble metals and other minerals from raw material. SUBSTANCE: method includes introduction of pulp into separation zone, translational motion in separation zone under action of vibrations directed at angle of 10-30 deg. from horizontal plane in parallel with chute in way of motion and in counter flow and separation of extracted products. Device proposed for realization of this method includes sledge, platform at adjustable angle of inclination from horizontal plane at 10 to 30 deg. , vibration drive mounted on platform, frame mounted on hinged supports in parallel with platform, chute with sills widening towards unloading end; said chute is mounted on frame. Proposed method increases degree of concentration and improves quality of concentrate ensuring mobility of plant. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2258068-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TAKE KAZUKHIKO
IPC: C07D403/06
Filed: 1999-12-10
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes derivatives of piperazine of the general formula (I):   wherein Y represents lower alkylene; R 1  represents phenyl substituted with one or two similar or different substitutes taken among a group including lower alkoxy-group, mono- (or di-, or tri-)-halogen-lower)-alkyl, nitro-, amino-, lower alkylamino-, di-(lower)-alkylamino-, lower alkylthio-group,alkylsulfonyl, lower alkylaminosulfonyl, di-(lower)-alkylaminosulfonyl, and pyrrolyl; R 2  means phenyl substituted with hydroxy-group at position 3 and with lower alkyl and halogen atom additionally; R 3  means hydrogen atom; R 4  represents (2,6-dimethylmorpholino)-(lower)-alkyl, (2-methoxymethylmorpholino)-(lower)-alkyl, (3-methoxymethylmorpholino)-(lower)-alkyl. Also, invention relates to their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, to method for their preparing, pharmaceutical composition and a method for vomiting inhibition. Proposed compounds are antagonists of tachykinin and can be used for vomiting inhibition. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable medicinal properties of compounds. 
     9 cl, 47 ex