baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2200689-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKCHURIN V P
IPC: B64G1/50
Filed: 2000-04-21
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering; testing communication satellites. SUBSTANCE: prior to starting the tests, liquid cooling passages of modules are connected by means of flexible pipe lines filled preliminarily with heat-transfer agent. At the end of tests, prior to disconnecting the flexible pipe lines from rigid cooling passages, temperature of heat-transfer agent is raised by 3-5 C above ambient temperature. Prior to tests, dose of heat-transfer agent determined by preset relationship is drained from liquid cavity of volume compensator. In conducting the tests, pressure of electric pumping unit increased by magnitude of hydraulic resistance of flexible pipe lines at required flow rate of heat-transfer agent is maintained. Flexible pipe lines connected to liquid cooling passages of modules are provided with hydraulic connectors and compensating units whose flexible members are kept in fixed position when flexible pipe lines are interconnected. Length of flexible pipe lines exceeds height of module of auxiliary systems by 0.5-2 m. EFFECT: enhanced reliability; facilitated testing procedure; reduced testing time. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2211482-C2 (RU)
Title: Software shell methods and systems
Inventor: MUN BILLI GEJL
IPC: G06F9/44
Filed: 1998-09-16
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: controlling operation of object-oriented software applications. SUBSTANCE: software shell is linked with each software application stored in computer system and is loaded upon power system turn-on. Object-oriented image of software shell displayed for computer user on computer monitor can acquire almost any identified shape. Software shells provide for faster modular access to functional files and data files residing in mentioned software applications thereby saving computer system resources such as random-access memory and processing time. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities of programs beyond active constraint imposed on them by operating system of computer. 67 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2186651-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV N N
IPC: B21F99/00
Filed: 2000-06-19
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: Использование: в различных областях техники, где есть необходимость в деталях из пористых материалов, обладающих способностью управляемо изменять свои физические характеристики (геометрические размеры, пористость, упругость и др. ) под воздействием температуры. Сущность изобретения: отрезки проволоки из сплава с ЭПФ навивают в спирали при температуре (t) выше максимальной температуры существования механомартенсита, укладывают в пресс-форму и прессуют под давлением при температуре t. Заготовку подвергают дополнительному обжатию при температуре ниже M f  (температура окончания фазового перехода аустенит-мартенсит). Технический результат: расширение функциональных возможностей путем управляемого изменения геометрических размеров и упругих свойств в процессе эксплуатации. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2182779-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of producing meat-and-vegetable preserves
Inventor: KHOLODTSOV M A
IPC: A23L3/3463
Filed: 2000-07-26
Granted: 2002-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of canned foods industry. SUBSTANCE: recipe mixture contains pieces of fresh meat and vegetable components cooked up to ready-to-use state. Then introduced are salt of food acid with a polyvalent metal separated from a group of macro- and microelements, and gas-liquid extract of biomass of microorganism Saprolegnia parasitica. The mixture is packed in combined material containing two polymeric layers and a foil layer displaced between them. After it, mixture is subjected to heat sterilization. EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties and prolonged storage life of product. 3 ex
Patent RU-2196935-C2 (RU)
Title: Incinerator
Inventor: KOFMAN D I
IPC: F23G5/16
Filed: 2001-01-12
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: utilization of wastes containing organic compounds; public services for thermal destruction of domestic wastes, wastes of medical institutions inclusive. SUBSTANCE: incinerator has housing, loading hatch with cover, ash unloading hatch and smoke stack connected with atmosphere. Waste decomposition chamber located inside housing of incinerator is brought in communication in its lower portion with afterburning chamber used for burning gaseous decomposition products. Afterburning chamber is provided with high-temperature heat source in such way that high- temperature zone lies at boundary of decomposition chamber and afterburning chamber overlapping entire area of flow section of gaseous decomposition products. Fuel injector or gas burner may be used as high- temperature heat source. Waste decomposition chamber is provided with gas duct for evacuation of gaseous decomposition products from its upper portion to afterburning chamber. Bottom and walls of decomposition chamber are used as walls of afterburning chamber. EFFECT: enhanced ecological safety. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2195649-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRISHTOPENKO S V
IPC: G01N33/15
Filed: 2001-03-11
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, toxicology, pharmacology, radiobiology. SUBSTANCE: invention is designated for determination of effective doses of toxic and drugs. Testing is carried out in test-objects for three stages. In the first stage range of doses is determined at which abrupt transition of effects from 0 to 1 occur. The second stage involves reproduction of the following sequences of effects by increasing or decreasing the dose in required range by 1.1-fold: 00-0001-11; 00-0010-11; 00-0011-11; 00-0100-11; 00-0101-11; 00-0110-11; 00-0111-11; 00-1000-11; 00-1001-11; 00-1010-11; 00-1011-11; 00-1100-11; 00-1101-11; 00-1110-11 being increasing a number six of test-objects. In the third stage additional tests in special required points are carried out and efficiency function is built by method of nuclear estimation of regression and effective doses are determined. EFFECT: enhanced precision of method. 3 tbl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2242794-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for purchasing electronic data with use of data carrier and appropriate data carrier
Inventor: BORN KRISTINE
IPC: G07F17/16
Filed: 1999-08-17
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology for selling and purchasing electronic data. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes connecting data carrier to bookkeeping computer, transferring data between data carrier processing block and bookkeeping computer, concerning payment procedure, performed in connection to purchase of data, by which price is paid for data to be purchased. Data carrier is connected to external data memory, wherein data to be purchased are stored. Data are transferred from external memory to data carrier and are stored in data carrier memory. Carrier has processing block for performing electronic payment procedure, first data memory for storing information necessary for payment and second data memory for storing purchased data. 
     EFFECT: higher effectiveness of data carriers. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2221226-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KSENOFONTOV A G
IPC: G01K17/20
Filed: 2001-04-18
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat engineering, determination of cooling power of various media in mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: transducer includes bushing with nickel plate attached to it and three standard thermocouples " chromel-alumel " which are welded to plate. One thermocouple is positioned in center and two others are arranged on periphery of plate in symmetry with center. Cylindrical cavity with ratios of cavity diameter to plate diameter 0.9-1.0 and depth of cavity to thickness of plate 20-1 is placed under nickel plate. EFFECT: raised operational reliability and increased measurement accuracy while determining cooling power of quenching media. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2202723-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHANAURIN A L
IPC: F16J13/20
Filed: 2001-06-05
Granted: 2003-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to device designed for temporary blanking of branch pipes with flanges at hydraulic testing of pipeline valves and fittings. Lever-type straightener consisting of different-arm levers is installed in inner space of stopper housing. Longer arms of levers engage with center of diaphragm closing inner space of housing. Shorter arms engage with thrust ring pressing diaphragm or sealing ring to flange. Levers proper rest on housing. EFFECT: improved reliability of stopper owing to simplification of design. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2206857-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAKHRUSHEV JU V
IPC: F41A25/04
Filed: 2001-07-23
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment, in particular, recoil mechanisms of artillery guns. SUBSTANCE: the non-recoil part is connected to the top carriage through a flexible coupling, and a means of orientation of the flexible coupling outgoing from the non-recoil part in the direction of relative displacement of the recoil and non-recoil parts at different angles of cradle elevation is installed on the cradle. The second modification of the invention differs from the first one by the fact that its non-recoil part through a flexible coupling is connected to the means for orientation outgoing from the non-recoil part of the flexible coupling. The mentioned means of orientation is installed on the top carriage, and its working surface is directed in the are of a circle with the center coinciding with the axis of turn of the cradle. EFFECT: reduced speed of counterrecoil of the recoil parts of the gun at a decrease of the angle of elevation of its barrel. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2219348-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV GEORGIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E21D23/04
Filed: 2001-08-29
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, powered complexes for underground mining of mineral wealth. SUBSTANCE: mechanism for displacement of sections of support and conveyer includes hydraulic displacement jack coupled to section of support and pusher to which link with eccentric is hinged with the help of axle placed vertically. Eccentric is mounted for contact with surface of conveyer. Link also has groove tied to section of conveyer by means of axle placed in same groove. Groove in link is cut longitudinally, axle on section of conveyer is positioned vertically, eccentric is located by conveyer edge of link asymmetrically with reference to horizontal symmetry plane of link. Link is mounted for plane-parallel motion in process of wave-like displacement of flight of conveyer. Link with eccentric is mounted for change of its position with the aid of turn through 180 degrees around symmetry axis of link. Washer can be put on axle of pusher placed vertically for contact with horizontal surfaces of pusher and link. EFFECT: prevented failure of mechanism in process of wave-like advance of conveyer on to face, capability of adjustment of effort and other power parameters. 1 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2245760-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHADZHALIGOL MOKHAMMAD R
IPC: C22C38/18
Filed: 2000-02-09
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of metallic articles, particularly of hard-to-form intermetallic alloys, possibly electric resistive heating members. 
     SUBSTANCE: article is made of aluminides of iron, nickel and titanium. Method comprises steps of subjecting article being cold worked to cold hardening; performing rapid annealing at seasoning less than 1 min; repeating operations of cold working and rapid annealing for receiving article with desired size. It is possible to make article by casting, powder metallurgy process or plasma deposition. 
     EFFECT: enhanced strength of article. 
     26 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2236730-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VILENCHIK L S
IPC: G02B5/08
Filed: 2002-02-20
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: television engineering; applied television systems of long-distance infrared range. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method makes it possible to produce space telescope whose large mirror diameter equals tens of meters at small mass of source materials directly on orbit. To this end segments are connected into carrier ring, then brackets, small mirror, correcting lens, and television unit are installed. After that pressure is controlled in space formed by film sheets attached to carrier ring. 
     EFFECT: reduced mass of telescope which facilitates its delivery to orbit. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2286960-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAJMON DZHONATAN S
IPC: G05B19/042
Filed: 2002-04-09
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: glass industry; methods of control over the operations of the multi-sectional glass-forming machine. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method of control over operations of the multi-sectional glass-forming machine. The technical result of the invention is the improved system of control and the increase of productivity. The invention presents the control devise for determination of the data required for setting the times of the controlled events in the glass-forming machine, which is controlled by the programmed former of sequence, which determines the time of the machine cycle. The control device includes the computerized model of the mathematical presentation of the network diagram of limitations of the process of the bottles forming in the detailed cycle requiring for completion of more than two machine cycles, and the computer for analysis of the computerized model as the problem of optimization with limitations for determination - at the data entry including durations of relocations, durations of the sub-relocations, the time of the machine cycle, the time of event in the process of the bottles forming in the detailed cycle for the beginning of each relocation and for switching on-off each valve and the duration of "N" processes of the thermal treatment - time of the most high speed machine cycle for the realized technological route and time of the event in the process of forming the bottles in the detailed cycle for the beginning of each relocation and for switching on- off each valve. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the improved system of control and the increase of productivity. 
     9 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2232472-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHVANG SUNG-OKH
IPC: H04W16/24
Filed: 2001-11-07
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mobile communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method is intended for evaluating transfer power of second-bit transmission-format combination identifier (TFCI) pointing to information about data transport format over shared downlink channel transferred from chosen center B to user equipment (UE) in mobile communication system incorporating UE residing in service transmission area and plurality of B centers in active UE set. B centers transfer data on allocated channels including first TFCI bit to UE over definite channels. First B center transfers allocated channel data over allocated channel and also data on shared downlink channel over shared downlink channel. First B center determines second TFCI bit transfer power level exceeding ratio of data transfer power of allocated channel from center B transmitting allocated channel data only to first TFCI bit transmission power. Device implementing this method makes it possible for UE to receive downlink channel signal and to correctly receive TFCI for downlink channel signal in soft service transfer area. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of transmission format combination indicator transfer. 
     35 cl, 31 dwg
Patent RU-2238539-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ измерения содержания воды в водонефтяной эмульсии
Inventor: BELJAKOV V L
IPC: G01N33/22
Filed: 2002-07-12
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: Использование: в системах автоматизации процессов добычи и переработки нефти. Сущность: способ основан на отборе водонефтяной эмульсии в сосуд постоянного уровня, измерении перепада давления, создаваемого столбом водонефтяной эмульсии в сосуде постоянного уровня, измерении плотности нефти и воды, образующих эмульсию. После подстановки известных параметров в формулу 
     ΔР=Н в хр в +(Н э -Н в )р н , (1) 
     где ΔР - перепад давления столба водонефтяной эмульсии в сосуде постоянного уровня, кг/м 2 ; р в  и р н  - плотность воды и плотность нефти (плотность жидких сред, образующих эмульсию), кг/м 3 ; Н э  и Н в  - уровень водонефтяной эмульсии в сосуде постоянного уровня (H э =const) и уровень воды, входящей в состав эмульсии, м; дополнительно подставляют в формулу (1) значения уровня Н в , последовательно, начиная с минимального значения уровня воды, с заранее выбранным интервалом, вычисляют при каждом значении уровня Н в  значения перепада давления, причем вычисления прекращают, когда вычисленное по формуле (1) значение перепада давления станет равным измеренному дифманометром перепаду давления, а значение уровня Н в , при котором вычисленное по формуле (1) значение перепада давления станет равным измеренному дифманометром перепаду давления, используют при определении искомого содержания воды (W, в %) в водонефтяной эмульсии по формуле 
     
       
     
     где Н в  - значение уровня воды в сосуде постоянного уровня, при котором вычисленное по формуле (1) значение перепада давления станет равным измеренному дифманометром перепаду давления. Технический результат - упрощение аппаратурного и конструктивного оформления приборов, реализующих предлагаемый способ измерения. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2227364-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TUKMAKOV V P
IPC: H02P3/24
Filed: 2002-07-22
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering and automation; dynamic braking of three-phase induction motors. SUBSTANCE: proposed device designed for stepless braking of three-phase induction motor up to full stop of its rotor in response to signal varying according to proportional-integral law for shaping turn-on angle of controllable-rectifier thyristors is provided with newly introduced frequency comparison unit, matching unit, wound braking relay with one break and two make contacts, relay coil being connected to limiting amplifier output. Second lead of STOP button is connected through braking-relay break contact to first phase lead of power supply. First and second input leads of emf sensor are connected through first and second break contacts of contactor to neutral and third-phase leads of motor stator winding, respectively, and output is connected to limiting amplifier output. First and second input leads of matching device are connected through first and second make contacts of braking relay to neutral and third-phase leads of power supply, respectively, and output is connected to first input of comparison unit whose second input is connected to limiting amplifier output. Output of frequency comparison unit is connected both to integration unit input and to first input of adding unit whose second input is connected to integration unit output. Adding unit output is connected to input of pulse-phase control unit. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of stepless motor braking. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2236132-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRAKHOVETSKIJ N N
IPC: A01M7/00
Filed: 2002-08-15
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural and municipal engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: fan-type sprayer mounted on vehicle is provided with vessel for liquid preparation and pump for supplying of liquid preparation to fan-type working tool. Fan suction opening is oriented in direction of movement of sprayer. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency owing to eliminating influence of created reaction force and provision for utilizing said reaction force for increasing of vehicle draft. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2233657-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TRUNINA L P
IPC: A61K6/60
Filed: 2002-09-10
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, stomatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in treatment of lichen ruber planus. Method involves carrying out the lymphotropic administration of medicinal preparation with preliminary injection of lydazum in the dose 16 U. "Ksantinol nikotinat" is used as the medicinal preparation that is injected by subcutaneous route into parotid region in volume 1 ml of 15% solution for each 3-4 days. Treatment course is 5 injections. Method provides making high concentration of preparation in interstitial tissue of foci damage and to accelerate their regeneration. 
     EFFECT: improved and enhanced treatment method.
Patent RU-2243456-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MEDVED O E
IPC: F24H3/04
Filed: 2002-09-27
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: systems for electric heating of rooms. 
     SUBSTANCE: heater includes housing in which are arranged: heat insulating member; reflector and heat irradiating panel. The last is in the form of flat electric heating member with steel heat irradiating base. On inner side of said base are arranged successively: electric insulation coating, heating resistive member and protective coating made according to thick film technique in the form of tracks. Electric insulation and protective coatings are made of dielectric materials. Heating resistive member is made of resistive material with positive temperature resistance coefficient. Tracks of electric insulation and protective coatings have long sides equidistant to long sides of tracks of heating resistive member. Surface area of electric insulation or protective coating exceeds that of track of heating member no more than by 45%. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of heater due to lowered power losses. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2233032-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KIM SUNG-DZIN
IPC: H04B7/216
Filed: 2001-05-25
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: diversity transmission systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: when mobile station supporting different diversity circuits for spacing transmission antennas enters coverage area of ground radio access network of universal mobile telecommunication system with four transmitting antennas spatially separated, this telecommunication system can transmit pilot signals and common data signals to mobile station dispensing with modification of the latter. Hence power is shared among telecommunication system antennas, and system capacity increases. 
     EFFECT: enhanced capacity. 
     20 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2251319-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of fruit elder
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-01-31
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, preparing of structurized food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing components and removing inedible fruit parts; baking or cooking said components; rubbing; adding sugar and egg albumen; aerating resultant mass; introducing texturizer solution such as mixture of carragheenan and specific preparation. Preparation is produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella globalpina micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. Mixture of carragheenan and preparation produced from Mortierella globalpina micromycet biomass is used in an amount of 1% by weight of product to be obtained and their ratio is 4:3. After adding of texturizer solution, resultant mass is repeatedly aerated and formed in the process of cooling with following obtaining of ready product. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of texturizer.
Patent RU-2276209-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство для получения композитной нити
Inventor: BUASSONNA FILIPP
IPC: D01D5/16
Filed: 2001-09-26
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение касается способа получения композитной нити, содержащей перемешанные между собой непрерывные стеклянные филаменты и непрерывные филаменты из термопластичного материала. В соответствии с настоящим изобретением разделяют непрерывные стеклянные филаменты, выходящие из фильеры, на несколько лент, разделяют непрерывные филаменты из термопластичного материала, выходящие из волочильной головки, на несколько лент и термопластичные филаменты набрасывают на стеклянные филаменты для их смешивания из расчета, по меньшей мере, одной ленты термопластичных филаментов на каждую ленту стеклянных филаментов, после чего смешанные филаменты соединяют, по меньшей мере, в одну композитную нить. Объектом настоящего изобретения является также устройство, в котором применяется способ согласно изобретению. Технический результат - равномерное распределение двух типов филаментов в композитной нити. 2 н. и 11 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.