baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2341244-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROGOV ARTEM VALER EVICH
IPC: A61H23/00
Filed: 2007-07-04
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: perform examination, pharmacotherapy and a complex including medical gymnastics and massage to children with disease of nervous system. Use passive-active and active physical exercises: respiratory, exercises on coordination, on a relaxation, on normalisation of poses and positions of a head and limbs, on correction of a posture and walking, exercise with use of balls at rate of performance of exercises, from slow to an average, the maximum amplitude of movements, a starting position - laying on a back, stomach, knee-elbow position, sitting, kneeling and standing. The pharmacotherapy includes introduction of Biovital gel, RINITOLA EDAS. 
     EFFECT: raises efficiency of treatment at the expense of creation of conditions for adaptation improvement. 
     3 ex, 8 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2351682-C1 (RU)
Title: Серый чугун
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2007-08-22
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области черной металлургии, в частности к составам чугуна. Может использоваться для изготовления изделий, работающих в условиях трения и повышенного износа. Серый чугун содержит, мас.%: углерод 3,2-3,6; кремний 0,3-0,3; марганец 1,3-1,7; алюминий 0,1-0,2; молибден 0,2-0,3; бор 0,02-0,04; вольфрам 0,9-1,3; рений 0,7-1,1; железо - остальное. Чугун обладает высокой износостойкостью.
Patent RU-2361721-C1 (RU)
Title: Wrench
Inventor: MIKHALEV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B25B13/04
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wrench has the head with a hole for nuts. The said nuts are closed on the sides of their faces and bolt end with the help of part arranged with clearance with respect to previously mentioned faces, said clearance being smaller than the bolt head height. The bolt has the handle. There is a cutout made on the part of the bolt head height and on the handle side to allow the nut and bolt end to pass there through. The bolt handle thickness is smaller than aforesaid clearance. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances at strength not deteriorated. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2356594-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOJKO SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B01D3/22
Filed: 2007-11-15
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to processes of mass exchange in counter flow of liquid and gas in absorption and rectifying devices with contact steps in form of trays or head pieces and can be implemented in gas, oil petroleum chemistry and other branches of industry. The method consists in interaction of liquid and gas on the contact steps where liquid and gas are supplied in counter flow; also there are arranged alternating regions of predominant pass of gas and regions of predominant drainage of liquid. Regions of predominant pass of gas are arranged by means of facilitating raised hydraulic pressure for liquid in them on cellular base at maintaining the condition p l <p g +Δp r , where p g  is gas pressure, p l  is pressure of layer of liquid over a hole, and Δp r  is pressure conditioned by resistance caused by forces of surface tension. In addition regions of predominant pass of gas are arranged for more intensive and uniform exchange of liquid and gas in the space between the contact steps above and/or under the regions of predominant drainage of liquid of the contact step. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of mass exchange process due to improved conditions for ordered motion of liquid and gas at each contact step and due to improved liquid drainage. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2350287-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BADU EFIM IOSIFOVICH
IPC: A61B17/225
Filed: 2007-11-20
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the medical equipment and can be used in urology. The device for crushing of stones in a ureter contains a flexible probe which is executed in the form of the plastic cylinder. In the cylinder the channel is executed. Through the channel there passes an acoustic waveguide. The waveguide bridges the vibrator and a piezoelectric transducer. The waveguide, is executed in the form of the pencil-point concentrator on the cylinder extremity. The piezoelectric transducer is bridged to the generator. The vibrator is established in a cavity of the extremity of the cylinder of a flexible probe. The cavity is executed in the form of an excavation. Depth of excavation is not less than vibrator height. 
     EFFECT: depression of degree of traumatising of the person at the expense of stone crushing at contact of the pencil-point concentrator to a stone located in an ureter, and influences through the pencil-point concentrator ultrasonic fluctuations. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2364272-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserved product "home-made cutlets in onion sauce"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for the part of onion formulated cutting and blanching. Beef, pork and pork fat oil is cut and chopped. White bread is soaked in drinking water and chopped. Specified components are mixed with hen's eggs, table salt and black bitter pepper to prepare cutlet mass. Then it is formed, coated with wheat white breadcrumbs and fried in melted fat to make cutlets. Carrots, parsley roots and the remaining part of raw onions are cut, browned in melted fat and strained. Green beans and herbs are cut and frozen. Wheat flour is sauteed in melted fat. Carrots, parsley roots, grated part of raw onions, runner beans, herbs, wheat flour, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, hot black pepper and bay leaves are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. The cutlets, obtained mixture and bone broth are packed at specified ratio of components. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: product digestibility improvement.
Patent RU-2373679-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ATNAGULOV DINAR TALGATOVICH
IPC: A01C7/20
Filed: 2008-03-24
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: colter has a body with an attachment fitting attached to the carrier of the colter heavy joist, disk, a seed fertiliser guide and a scraper bar. The disk is mounted tilted to the driving direction, cone-shaped and mounted on a hollow cylindrical body with holes. The inlet hole of the body is made on top on the side of attachment to the carrier and the outlet hole is at the bottom part of the body on the side of the pole of the scraper bar. The unit of attachment to the carrier is manufactured as a turned back plate secured on the side of the oblique cut made tilted to the body's axis on the one side. The front part of the pole of the scraper bar is bent towards the disk. 
     EFFECT: this structure enables to improve quality of the row sowing of seeds on a solid seedbed and save funds on spare parts. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2372403-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVALENKO GALINA ARTEM EVNA
IPC: C12P19/02
Filed: 2008-04-23
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: biocatalyst for producing invert syrup contains silicon dioxide as a carrier and yeast biomass as a source of invertase from yeast, and has the following composition, in wt % of dry substances: yeast biomass - 40 to 80, silicon dioxide - 60 to 20. Method of preparing said biocatalyst involves mixing yeast biomass with a carrier - hydrogel of silicon dioxide, with subsequent drying at temperature not above 50°C, pressing and fractionation. The method of producing invert syrup is realised in a flow reactor with a biocatalyst bed with the following composition, in wt % of dry substances: yeast biomass - 40 to 80, silicon dioxide - 60 to 20, at temperature not above 50°C. 
     EFFECT: high invertase activity and stability of biocatalysts. 
     5 cl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2363758-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making multi-layer coating for cutting instrument
Inventor: TABAKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: C23C14/06
Filed: 2008-05-23
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of depositing wear-resistant coating on a cutting instrument and can be used in metal working. An under layer of a nitride or carbonitride compound of titanium, aluminium and iron is deposited in the following ratio of components, wt %: titanium - 83.7-85.2, aluminium - 13.0-14.2, iron - 1.8-2.1; an intermediate layer from nitride or carbonitride compound of titanium, aluminium, zirconium and iron in the following ratio of components, wt %: titanium - 74.7-77.0, aluminium - 8.4-9.2, zirconium - 13.4-14.7, iron 1.2-1.4; top layer from nitride or carbonitride compound of titanium, aluminium and zirconium in the following ratio of components, wt %: titanium - 64.8-68.0, aluminium - 12.0-13.2, zirconium - 20.0-22.0. Three cathodes are used, lying horizontally in the same plane. The first cathode is made from titanium and iron, the second from titanium and zirconium and is placed opposite the first, and the third cathode is made from titanium and aluminium and is placed in between. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of the cutting instrument. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2369064-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGATYREV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A01C3/00
Filed: 2008-05-26
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Разделитель навоза на фракции содержит электролизер, состоящий из корпуса с электродами, входной и выходной труб. Разделитель навоза имеет фекальный насос и накопительные емкости для воды с входным вентилем, соединенные через каналы и коллектор. Фекальный насос соединен с электролизером, электроды которого соединены с источником постоянного тока с напряжением 30-90 В, и имеет фильтр, расположенный между электродами. Электролизер соединен через регулируемые задвижки с накопительными емкостями для воды и навозохранилищем, имеющим хранилище соломы и ферментатор. Такое выполнение снижает металлоемкость устройства, повышает эффективность обеззараживания жидкой фракции, позволяет получить твердую фракцию, более подготовленную к процессу ферментации и повышает безопасность работ. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2370558-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of high purity cobalt for sputtering targets
Inventor: GLEBOVSKIJ VADIM GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C22B9/22
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: processed material in form of cobalt powder is put into reactor made out of refractory material and heated to temperature 700-750°C; further de-hydrated hydrogen is run through reactor at rate of supply 300 ml/min during 60 min for heterogenic reduction of cobalt chloride to powder of metallic cobalt. Reduced powder of metallic cobalt is heated to temperature 600-650°C in the same reactor; flow of chlorine is run through the reactor at rate of supply 100 ml/min during 30 min for partial chlorination of metal cobalt with preferential formation of chlorides of volatile impurities. Powder of metallic cobalt undergone partial chlorination is pressed into a rod and is subject to electronic vacuum zone re-crystallisation for production of crystals of high pure cobalt. Produced crystals are subject to electronic re-melting in the crystalliser cooled from both sides to whole depth not less, than two times till obtaining a flat ingot with structure of high quality. 
     EFFECT: great increase of purity of cobalt designed for fine film metallisation by magnetron sputtering of targets as cobalt purity substantially determines electro-physical parametres of applied thin layers. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2368202-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of girasol beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-07-31
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is to technology of coffee substitutes production, particularly to instant powder for girasol beverage. Method includes Chinese anise extraction with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, girasol preparation, its cutting, drying in microwave with given process parametres, frying, impregnating with the separated miscella and simultaneous pressure boost, pressure release to atmospheric pressure and freezing girasol and its cryomilling in nitrogen environment. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2365189-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-herbal beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/00
Filed: 2008-08-01
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for extraction of cinnamon by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, oat grain frying, mixing of girasol and oat grain in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: production of coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2375465-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUKIN SVJATOSLAV FEOKTISTOVICH
IPC: C21D1/09
Filed: 2008-08-01
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to surface hardening of items operating under high-load wear and can be implemented at machine building. The method consists in deforming treated surface of items with a deforming element and in successive laser treatment for improvement of quality of an item by means of forming a uniform hardened layer with even distribution of surface roughness, also for enhancing strength property and efficiency. Deforming is carried out per one pass along the whole width of treated surface with the whole length of working zone of the deforming element, the axis of which is arranged at angle of (80-85°) to the direction of its travel at supersonic oscillation superposition on the deforming element. Treatment is performed per one pass with a laser beam formed into a line with uniform distribution of power density along length of a spot created with the laser beam; also width of laser treatment trace equals to width of ultrasonic deformation trace. Notably, treated surface is transferred relative to the deforming element at rate equal to (1.0÷1.5)·V, where V is rate of transfer of spot formed by laser beam, mm/sec, along treated surface. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of item. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2388194-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEZRUKOV IVAN ANDREEVICH
IPC: H05H1/34
Filed: 2008-08-06
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to vacuum electrothermics and powder metallurgy and is meant for use in electrothermic installations for different purposes, in which highly ionised plasma is used a heater. The proposed cathode assembly of a vacuum electronic plasma furnace is fitted with a moving electromagnetic screen which encircles the cathode and has an independent electrical power supply and at least one thermoheater for the working surface of the cathode, which is axially symmetrical to the cathode and has an independent electrical power supply. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to considerably prolong operational life of the cathode, control position, length and spatial direction of the plasma column and ensure uniform heating of particles of the initial powder, which improves quality of the final powder or ingot metal. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2384889-C1 (RU)
Title: System for piloting aircraft during at least autonomous runway approach
Inventor: MARKITON VENSAN
IPC: G01S19/15
Filed: 2007-01-10
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; control. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aircraft control using devides. The system for piloting aircraft during autonomous runway approach has information sources which indicate position in three dimensions. The systems enables description of a virtual runway approach line and has processing apparatus which are part of an onboard computer, which can determine deviation of the actual aircraft position from the position the aircraft could have occupied if it was on the virtual runway approach line. 
     EFFECT: optimisation of piloting on small and large inclinations and control of relatively short runway approach lines. 
     6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2380948-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DANIL CHUK JULIJA VALER EVNA
IPC: A23L21/25
Filed: 2008-09-23
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Продукт питания содержит мед, оливки консервированные и фруктозный сироп с содержанием фруктозы 80-85 мас.%. Изобретение позволяет получить продукт, обладающий высокой энергетической и биологической ценностью, оригинальным изысканным сочетанием органолептических свойств меда и оливок и длительным сроком хранения без кристаллизации, что улучшает его потребительские свойства.
Patent RU-2379379-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OVSJANNIKOV EVGENIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C25B1/04
Filed: 2008-10-29
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к конструкциям электролизеров для получения водорода и кислорода путем электролиза воды. Устройство для электролитического получения водорода и кислорода содержит технологические линии подачи воды и электролита и отвода продуктов электролиза, электролизер, включающий корпус с верхней и нижней крышками, установленный на соединенном с приводом вращения валу, и короткозамкнутые электроды, один из которых расположен на валу, а другой образован внутренней поверхностью корпуса. Линия отвода продуктов электролиза содержит последовательно соединенные устройство откачивания продуктов электролиза, газовый анализатор и сепаратор, а линия подачи воды и электролита содержит емкости для воды и электролита, устройство регулирования расхода воды, вентили, смеситель и теплообменник. Устройство снабжено магнитной системой, включающей механически соединенные магнитопроводом постоянные неподвижные магниты в виде дисков, расположенных параллельно над верхней и нижней крышками корпуса, а также двумя электрически соединенными с валом и корпусом токоведущими дисками, соответствующими ширине неподвижных магнитов, покрывающими верхнюю и нижнюю крышки. В токоведущих дисках выполнены радиальные прорези, а крышки выполнены из электроизоляционного материала. Изобретение позволяет снизить рабочую скорость вращения электролизера, увеличить производительность и сократить потребляемую электроэнергию. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2395999-C1 (RU)
Title: Jelly sweet with filling and method of sweet production
Inventor: IVANOV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23G3/36
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to confectionery food industry. The sweet has a glased body made of jelly mass including pectin, sugar, molasses, flavouring, colouring titanium dioxide, propylene glycol, caramelised sugar, water, and filling placed in it made from material containing condensed evaporated full cream milk, molasses, fatty component, sorbitol, invert syrup, monoglycerides, edible salt, flavour. Jelly mass for body of the sweet is obtained by boiling prescription components with preliminary obtained mixture containing pectin to a temperature of 105-107C and the filling is obtained by boiling prescription components to a temperature of 113-115C. Moulding of bodies of sweets is carried out by simultaneous supply of jelly mass and mass for filling through funnels of dropping device dispensing candy mass into the lockers with starch. All prescription components are used in the given ratio. ^ EFFECT: invention enables to obtain sweets with improved consumer and organoleptic properties. ^ 2 cl, 4 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2379954-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of raspberry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-20
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. For preparation of syrup out of extract yacon is cut and dried in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of yacon inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour,yacon is fried and milled, barley malt is fried, yacon and barley malt are mixed in mass ratio 7:3. Obtained mixture is filled with drinking water in ratio 1:(6-7) and extracted at periodic depressurisation in the extraction mixture till water boils. Extract is separated and filtered till dry substances content makes 18-19.5%, sugar is added and syrup is boiled till dry substances content 37.5-41%. Thermal treatment is performed till industrial sterility is reached. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life and reduce relative content of saccharose in the target product owing to adding fructose, inulin and glucose into the extract which allows the product to be recommended for use in clinical nutrition in case of disbacteriosis and diabetes mellitus. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2387911-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ соединения стальной трубы с полиэтиленовой
Inventor: KAMENSKIKH IGOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F16L13/007
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к трубопроводному транспорту природного газа к потребителям и трубной арматуре из труб разного материала. На соединительной части полиэтиленовой трубы формуют раструб, который позволяет сохранить проходное сечение трубопровода при соединении труб и обеспечить более надежное их соединение. Раструб на рабочей части полиэтиленовой трубы формуют путем нагревания ее конца и запрессовки на оправку. Производят обжим рабочей части, в результате которого происходит прилегание всей поверхности полиэтиленового раструба к поверхности стальной трубы, имеющей нарезку на рабочей части и упорный фланец. Полиэтиленовую муфту напрессовывают на соединение и затем один из ее концов развальцовывают за упорным фланцем стальной трубы и одновременно с этим производят ее обжим в соответствии с рельефом рабочего участка соединения. Процессы соединения стальной трубы с полиэтиленовой, напрессовывания муфты и их обжима осуществляют в нагретом состоянии элементов соединения. Нагрев полиэтиленовой трубы для формовки раструба и муфты проводят в баке с моторным или трансформаторным маслом, что предотвращает пересыхание и растрескивание полиэтилена. Изобретение повышает надежность соединения. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2385301-C1 (RU)
Title: Composite bonding material
Inventor: LESOVIK VALERIJ STANISLAVOVICH
IPC: C04B7/02
Filed: 2009-03-11
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: composite bonding material includes, wt %: portland cement 60-64; water soda glass 1.63-3.28; silicate lump with specific surface area of 700 to 750 m 2 /kg, 1.43-2.88; sodium silicofluoride 0.86-1.73; superplasticising agent Melflux 1641 F 0.25-0.5; water - the rest. 
     EFFECT: decreasing the bonding material consumption. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex, 1 dwg