baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2118658-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for dessert liqueur "chernaya koroleva"
Inventor: EMETS JURIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C12G3/04
Filed: 1997-05-28
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: composition contains the following ingredients per 1000 dal of prepared product, kg: birch fungus, 2.5-3.5; coffee, 9.5-10.5; cinnamon, 1.2-2.5; nutmeg, 1.5-2.5; cloves, 0.5-1.5; color, 39.5-40.5; sugar, 2750-3000; concentrated apple juice, 0.1-1.1 dal; flavor "chocolate", 0.9-1.1; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance. Combination of ingredients gives liqueur curative properties, chocolate-spicy aroma and taste with balsam-camphor tint. EFFECT: broadened assortment of dessert liqueurs from easily-available nonseasonal raw material. 3 expt
Patent RU-2133447-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of blasting of crumbling rocks onto open surface
Inventor: ANDRIEVSKIJ A P
IPC: F42D3/04
Filed: 1997-09-02
Granted: 1999-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: blasting of crumbling rocks of any type. SUBSTANCE: the method consists in drilling of rows of holes in a strictly definite order: the rows are drilled at an angle of 30 deg to the axis of the broken block; the first row at distance W, the rest, 2W, beginning from the toe of the bench of the broken block; the distance between holes in rows shall not exceed R r , the depth of drilling of each hole does not exceed L hi , and the amount of charge in it does not exceed L chi ; quantities W, R r , L hi ,L chi  are determined depending on mining-geological and mining- engineering conditions of mining operations. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of operations due to optimum dispersion of holes in area and depth of the rock mass to be broken, as well as differentiated distribution of explosive within the block to be broken. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2137055-C1 (RU)
Title: Working agent for refrigerating plant
Inventor: PANFEROV V I
IPC: F25B9/00
Filed: 1997-10-31
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: refrigerating engineering. SUBSTANCE: working member is just refrigerating mixture containing, mass-%: R22, 63 to 70; R142b, remainder. It is soluble in mineral oil, incombustible and is fully ready for use in refrigerating equipment. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2129764-C1 (RU)
Title: Shovel
Inventor: PISKUN L F
IPC: A01B1/00
Filed: 1998-03-17
Granted: 1999-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture; digging in medium textured and soft textured soils. SUBSTANCE: shank handle of shovel are oval in cross section and conical in length providing equal bending strength over entire length of handle. Telescopic connection of hand grip with handle provides operation with variable and fixed length of handle. Slice of soil can be separated from monolith on long arm, and lifting of slice is done easily on short arm which decreases labour input when digging shovel. Fixed version can be adapted to height of worker. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities, possibility of use of proposed construction for fork. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2145732-C1 (RU)
Title: Integral circuit assembly
Inventor: DETLEF UDO
IPC: B42D15/10
Filed: 1996-09-12
Granted: 2000-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, in particular, for embedding integral circuits into cards. SUBSTANCE: invention discloses device design which provides targeted control of heat flow which enters integral circuit assembly from outside due to either heat insulation layer introduced between flexible carrying ribbon of integral circuit assembly and integral circuit glued over it, or recesses in surface or layer of metal contacts. Heat flow from hollow upper die which is located in external region of metal contacts is interrupted in direction towards integral circuit which is mounted in center. EFFECT: prevention peelings between cover body and integral circuit which is embedded by means of hot gluing. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2132903-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PASSEK V V
IPC: E01D19/00
Filed: 1998-04-22
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: bridge building technology. SUBSTANCE: reinforced concrete bridge superstructure incorporates slab of rectangular cross-section, cantilever-type side parts which represent separate structure made in the form of frames. These frames are rigidly attached to slab for example by means of embedded components. Located between side surfaces of slab and side cantilever-type parts are continuous rigid members. Placed between side surfaces of slab and continuous rigid members is layer of thermal insulation. Cantilever-type side parts are made up of vertical post, horizontal member and strut. Placed on horizontal member are sidewalk slab and handrails. Carriage way pavement is arranged over entire width of structure or only within limits of slab. Trough is provided for water outflow. Aforesaid embodiment of bridge superstructure prolongs its service life and simplifies its manufacture. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2143856-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of lower lip plasty
Inventor: RUTSKIJ N F
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 1998-06-09
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, plastic surgery. SUBSTANCE: method consists in formation of mouth angle with the help of triangular graft cut out from red edge of lower lip with base contiguous to mouth angle. EFFECT: improved functional results. 1 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2140179-C1 (RU)
Title: Nonalcoholic peach beverage
Inventor: PISNJACHEVSKIJ T A
IPC: A23L2/00
Filed: 1998-12-17
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: nonalcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: beverage comprises 0.85 kg of flavor and aromatic substrata which is aromatic principle "Peach", 0.10-95.14 kg of sweetening agent, and the water balance. Sweetening agent comprises synthetic and/or natural sweetener. Besides, beverage comprises 0.177 kg of sodium benzoate per 1000 l of final product. Said beverage has high organoleptic indexes and aroma of peach with smell of pine apple. EFFECT: improved quality of the nonalcoholic peach beverage. 3 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2152577-C1 (RU)
Title: Arbalest
Inventor: STERKHOV L N
IPC: F41B5/00
Filed: 1999-01-05
Granted: 2000-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: missile weapon, in particular, arbalests with a string trigger safety catch. SUBSTANCE: the arbalest has a casing, rotary spring-loaded fork for holding the string engageable with the trigger mechanism, string trigger safety catch in the form of a rotary spring-loaded lever engageable with the fork, provided with a hand change-over lever, and an ON and OFF position lock. The safety lever is provided with detents located for engagement with the string. The ON/OFF position lock of the safety catch is made in the form of a rotary spring-loaded pusher, whose axle is fastened to the safety lever boss. The hand change-over lever of the safety catch is located between the casing side walls, not projecting from the casing, and inspection ports are made in the casing side walls in the places of the lever ON and OFF positions. EFFECT: enhanced safety in handling due to prevention of a spontaneous shot. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2160291-C1 (RU)
Title: Epoxide composition
Inventor: PERMINOV V P
IPC: C08K5/15
Filed: 1999-03-22
Granted: 2000-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: polymer production. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to polymer compositions based on 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol epoxide resins and appropriate hardeners, which can be used as binding materials in production of glass-reinforced plastics, in particular shell structures. More specifically, composition, containing, wt parts: epoxide resin 100, isomethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride as hardener 80, plasticizer 5, accelerator 1,5, and alumina powder 1.86-9.33, is distinguished by that plasticizer is mixture of alcohols derived from 1,3- dioxan and their high-boiling ethers (esters), accelerator is 2,4,6- tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, and alumina is in the form of superfine powder. EFFECT: improved thermomechanical properties. 3 dwg, 2 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2161296-C1 (RU)
Title: Device of autonomous correction
Inventor: POLJAKOV L G
IPC: G01C21/00
Filed: 1999-06-24
Granted: 2000-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: aviation instrumentation. SUBSTANCE: device incorporates unit of map of terrain relief, first comparator, converter of signals from transducers of non-inertial structure, unit of optimum Kalman filter. It was supplemented with unit of map of increment of acceleration of gravitational force, second comparator, differentiator, gravimeter, unit of multimodal comparison and unit of measurement vector. EFFECT: increased accuracy in solving of navigational problems. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2153763-C1 (RU)
Title: Импульсный многорежимный модулятор
Inventor: PUZIKOV A D
IPC: H03K7/02
Filed: 1999-08-25
Granted: 2000-07-27
Abstract: Импульсный многорежимный модулятор относится к импульсной технике и может быть использован для модуляции приборов сверхвысокой частоты. Достигаемым техническим результатом является работа на две нагрузки с различными импульсными сигналами, большое быстродействие и передача импульсов запуска с низкого потенциала на высокий потенциал. Импульсный многорежимный модулятор содержит три выходных ключа, источник питания, два разрядных резистора, разделительный диод, три пусковых устройства, состоящих каждое из последовательно соединенных согласующего устройства, светодиода, световода, фотодиода, ключевого усилителя и форсирующей цепи, источник внешних управляющих импульсов, формирователь, коммутатор, две нагрузки. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2154086-C1 (RU)
Title: Diesel fuel production process
IPC: C10G33/02
Filed: 1999-10-06
Granted: 2000-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. SUBSTANCE: diesel fuel is prepared from low-sulfur and/or sulfur, and/or high-sulfur crude oils involving thermal and thermodestructive processes. Electrodesalting and dehydration of crude oil are carried out by passing crude oil flow through system of electrodes arranged in screen- or cellular manner in electrical dehydrators with differently oriented longitudinal casing axes. The thus treated crude oil is subjected to atmosphere and/or atmosphere and vacuum distillation, followed by hydrofining of diesel fractions and alkalization of a part of diesel fraction to be further compounded. Water steam generated in steam generator is used in the processes as heat carrier to form condensate, which at least partly is returned into steam-generation process. Steam is at least partly formed by superheating of water provided by combustion of associated gas releasing in thermal processing of crude oil and/or in thermodestructive petroleum processing. Gas is fed into gas network at temperature 50-70 C and pressure 3-5 kg/sq.cm and is further heated to temperature at least 100 C. 60-85% of gas is used for combustion to produce steam as heat carrier and 15-40% of gas is used for combustion in steam generator to recover steam from return steam condensate, which is supplemented by required amount of chemically purified crude water. Heat from gas combustion is also used to preheat chemically purified crude water and/or original crude oil. Simultaneously, residual heat of waste steam and/or steam condensate is recuperated. In the crude oil distillation stage, use of rectification columns provided with packets of crossing-point fillings is preferred. Hydrofining of diesel fuel involves use of alumino-cobalt and alumino-molybdenum catalysts. Alkalization of diesel fractions is accomplished with 3-5-% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution at diesel fraction-to-alkali solution volume ratio from 0.5: 1 to 2.0: 1. Diesel fraction is advantageously compounded with straight-run kerosene fraction and/or straight-run vacuum straw oil components. EFFECT: increased economical efficiency of process. 25 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2167740-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of active additional feeding of castings in molds, device for application of pressure and system of pressure application for active additional feeding of castings
Inventor: JAKOBSEN OLE ANDERS
IPC: B22D27/13
Filed: 1998-03-18
Granted: 2001-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: foundry. SUBSTANCE: in casting of metal into molds provided with vessels for additional feeding, tubular lances are introduced. First, head part is introduced through short distance from vessel for additional feeding and pressure is applied into tubular lances from high pressure chamber. Tubular lances are press-fitted downward through mold material into vessel for additional feeding, for pressure application into vessel by means of member with inclined surface. EFFECT: pressure application into vessel without complicated equipment and risk of objectionable effect of pressure on molten metal. 20 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2163637-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV JU A
IPC: C12N15/44
Filed: 1999-10-15
Granted: 2001-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: virology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the strain of avian influenza A virus. Proposed strain, in contrast to other strains with subtype of hemagglutinine H5, shows no pathogenicity for birds and humans. Adapted strain is obtained by passages of the parent virus A/mallard duck/Pennsylvania/10218/84 (H5N2) through white mice lungs. Obtained strain is designated for research of genetic bases of interspecies barrier overcoming, detection of phylogenetic and ecological association of viruses isolated for different times in different geographic regions. Claimed influenza virus damages mouse lung that are identified as viral bronchopneumonia that resembles by many traits with human viral bronchopneumonia. Strain of avian influenza A virus (H5N2) is stored in collection of laboratory of museum strains of Institute of virology RAMS-GKV at N 2340. EFFECT: strain of influenza virus A indicated above, valuable properties. 3 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2168870-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARKO G V
IPC: H04L7/00
Filed: 1999-11-02
Granted: 2001-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device can be used at centers of commutation of data packages in transmission network of automated control system. Device has flip-flop of transmission cycle, AND gates, pulse former, synchronizer, delay element, unit determining intensity of flow, generator of analysis intervals, OR gate, unit computing carrying capacity, unit making decisions, unit computing mean parameter of action range, unit determining removed distant station, N-input AND gate, N-input OR gate and commutation unit. EFFECT: provision for increase of carrying capacity of communication channel thanks to normalization of load and correction of number of distant stations included in channel. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2166090-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for erection of underground structure from cast-in-situ pressed concrete
Inventor: STOGOV S N
IPC: E21D11/10
Filed: 1999-11-30
Granted: 2001-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: underground construction, particularly, devices for erection of underground structures from cast-in-situ pressed concrete; applicable in erection of tunnels and mine shafts. SUBSTANCE: device has a shield with hydraulic jacks, pressure ring, pressure forms whose external surface in zone of motion of pressure ring is parallel to device longitudinal axis. Hydraulic cylinders for moving of pressure forms in longitudinal direction are secured with their one ends to shield and with the other ends to pressure forms. External surface of pressure forms is narrowing at acute angle to the device longitudinal axis beyond the zone of movement of pressure ring, and then again parallel to device longitudinal axis. EFFECT: higher quality of erected structures from cast-in-situ pressed concrete. 5 dwg
Patent AU-2006203927-C1 (AU)
Title: Equalizing flapper for high slam rate applications
Inventor: SCOTT STRATTON
IPC: F16K39/02
Filed: 2006-01-06
Granted: 2011-11-24
Abstract: A flapper valve assembly is described having an equalizing port assembly (32) with a bleed valve member (64) that is moveable between an open position and a closed position. The equalizing port assembly features a structural support member in the form of a retainer key (80) that is secured to the flapper valve member both axially and radially. Additionally, a compressible spring (86) is located between the structural support member and provides biasing force upon the valve member to urge it toward a closed position. Additionally, the flapper valve member presents a pair of raised, substantially flat actuator contact portions (54) upon its downstream face to meet an actuating tube (34) in a mating contact arrangement and resist material deformation that could tend to clog or block the equalizing fluid flow port.
Patent AU-2010330799-C1 (AU)
Title: Single microstructure lens, systems and methods
Inventor: WEEBER HENDRIK A
IPC: A61F2/16
Filed: 2010-12-17
Granted: 2015-10-01
Abstract: Systems and methods for providing enhanced image quality across a wide and extended range of foci encompass vision treatment techniques and ophthalmic lenses such as contact lenses and intraocular lenses (IOLs). Exemplary IOL optics can include a circular surface structure which acts as a diffractive or phase shifting profile. In some cases, a single ring IOL includes an anterior face and a posterior face, where a profile can be imposed on the anterior or posterior surface or face. The profile can have an inner portion such as a micro structure or central echelette, and an outer portion. Between the inner portion and the outer portion, there may be a transition zone that connects the inner and outer portions.
Patent AU-2014272868-C1 (AU)
Title: Degradable haemostat composition
Inventor: HARDY CRAIG
IPC: A61L24/08
Filed: 2014-05-28
Granted: 2018-09-06
Abstract: The present invention relates to a haemostat composition that is able to safely gradually and fully degrade in a human or animal body within about 30 days and so can be utilised by physicians to stem a flow of blood and promote healing both after as well as during surgical procedures.
Patent RU-2156350-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of sealing of oil and gas wells
Inventor: GARIPOV V Z
IPC: E21B33/14
Filed: 2000-02-29
Granted: 2000-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas producing industry. SUBSTANCE: at least, one section of casing string located in zone of possible attack of liquid or gaseous medium is formed in form of one or several successively connected casing pipes with external surface coating from stainless steel 0.3-0.5 mm thick and with surface roughness of 40-80 mcm. EFFECT: higher ecological safety of wells and casing string endurance. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2170963-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for handling irradiated nuclear fuel (alternatives)
Inventor: GAVRILOV S D
IPC: G21F9/00
Filed: 2000-03-14
Granted: 2001-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering; nuclear industry. SUBSTANCE: first alternative involves loading irradiated nuclear fuel in storage tanks on board floating facility for refueling nuclear reactors. Then compartment containing storage tanks is cut from floating facility and placed in separate compartment of nuclear submarine for subsequent disposal. Other alternative of this method involves cutting nuclear power plant with irradiated nuclear fuel and mounting it in separate compartment of nuclear submarine for subsequent disposal. Proposed method provides for reducing radiation dose rate, increasing amount of irradiated nuclear fuel that can be disposed, reducing number of refueling operations, reducing time of personnel exposure to ionizing rays. EFFECT: improved environmental friendliness; facilitated handling of irradiated nuclear fuel. 6 cl
Patent RU-2168173-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for evaluating and predicting locomotor function disorder severity
Inventor: KHARLAMOV E V
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2000-08-15
Granted: 2001-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves performing medical genetic examination of patient. The following life support system properties are determined: somatotyping (A), genealogical analysis (B), anthropometry (C), dermatoglyphics (D), ABO system blood group and rhesus factor (E), sex (F). All values are evaluated using conditional scores method and prediction coefficient Kp is calculated from formula Kp=A+B+C+D+E+F. The value being not greater than 11, tendency to locomotor disorders is predicted. The coefficient value being from 12 to 17, initial stage of locomotor disorders is stated. The value from 18 to 23 witnesses existence of some locomotor disorder. The coefficient value being higher than 23, marked locomotor disorder stage is considered to take place. EFFECT: easy-in-use method.
Patent RU-2183362-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BATURIN A S
IPC: H01J1/14
Filed: 2001-04-04
Granted: 2002-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering; manufacture of cathode matrix around carbon material placed in glass plate holes. SUBSTANCE: graphite threads are passed into glass blank and half- finished vitrified fibers are obtained using similitude stretching method. Fiberglass block is assembled of alternating vitrified fibers and solid glass blanks, and then sintered and cut into matrices whereupon the latter are subjected to mechanical and chemical treatment. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture, enhanced mechanical strength and service life, improved reliability of emitter insulation. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2185653-C1 (RU)
Title: Direct action temperature regulator
Inventor: KANUNNIKOV V L
IPC: G05D23/01
Filed: 2001-04-03
Granted: 2002-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: systems for automatic temperature control, possibly in motor vehicle industry branch and engine manufacture for automatically controlling temperature of cooling medium in cooling systems of internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: regulator includes thermic system in the form of hollow fluid-tight cylinder filled with working liquid and having rod passing through one lateral wall of cylinder. Diameter of rod is significantly less than inner diameter of cylinder; said rod is mounted on cover of housing by means of adjusting nut. EFFECT: significantly improved response of thermic systems, increased accuracy of temperature control, simplified design, reduced size, enhanced reliability of regulator. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2177888-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway vehicle brake air distributor freight/passenger duty selector switch
Inventor: KOZJULIN L V
IPC: B60T15/18
Filed: 2001-04-17
Granted: 2002-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: proposed freight/passenger duty selector which of air distributor has housing 1, spring-loaded movable partition 2 with rod 3, intermittent-duty valve 4, fixed partition 5 with through throttling hole 6. Duty selector switch handle 7 and spring 8 of partition 2 are arranged in atmospheric space 9. Partitions 2 and 5 form space 10. Space 11 is coupled through channel 12 with brake cylinder 13, through throttling hole 6, with space 10, and through intermittent- duty valve 4, with valve space 14. Selector switch is provided with throttled channel 17. Channel 15 is made in housing 1. Throttled channel 17 provides constant communication of brake cylinder 13 with air distributor 16. Channel 15 places valve space 14 in communication with air distributor 16. Spring 8 acts onto movable partition 2 with force corresponding to valve of pressure jump in brake cylinder 13 at freight duty of air distributor 16. With air distributor 16 at passenger duty, handle 7 keeps intermittent-duty valve 4 open. EFFECT: provision of stable pressure jump value in brake cylinders of freight train, equal over its length at beginning of braking process, stabilization of initial braking moment precluding longitudinal dynamic reactions in train at braking. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2187811-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting the flow of dysentery
Inventor: LIOZNOV D A
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2001-07-05
Granted: 2002-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: the method deals with predicting the flow of dysentery and choosing a curative tactics. Blood cells are tested, at the same time osmotic lymphocytic resistance is detected and at its higher values against a norm a prolonged dysentery flow is predicted. The method suggested favors to predict the flow of dysentery at earlier stages and requires no profound labor and time expenses for its implementation. EFFECT: higher efficiency of prediction. 2 ex