baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2330700-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PUSTYNNIKOV SERGEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A62C37/00
Filed: 2006-11-08
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: protection means. 
     SUBSTANCE: locking device comprises a casing with an inlet and outlet holes for fire-fighting composition to pass through and a spring-loaded shut-off valve with a sealing element, a fixed dome and a ball lock with starting mechanisms. The ball lock incorporates locking balls arranged in the cup-like separator seats, the separator being rigidly coupled with the dome, a control bushing arranged outside the separator and furnished with an external groove for balls and a valve sleeve with the outer groove for balls located inside the separator. The control bushing is designed to interact with the starting mechanism working elements. Every starting mechanism can incorporate a cam-like working element arranged in the casing and interacting with the control bushing. The said cam-like element has a cylindrical section coupled with the drive by a lever and resting upon the dome. 
     EFFECT: solely mechanical interaction of the device mechanisms and independent starting mechanisms to open/close the device. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2324947-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIKAREV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01R23/00
Filed: 2006-11-27
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Устройство отличается тем, что принимаемый сигнал после преобразования по частоте, детектирования и усиления накапливается в интеграторе, сравнивается с пороговым напряжением в пороговом блоке. Частота гетеродина измеряется измерителем частоты в цифровом коде и поступает на первый вход блока сравнения, на второй вход которого подаются коды измеренных ранее частот гетеродина из блока памяти. Если сравниваемые коды не равны, сигнал поступает через открытые ключи в блок определения вида модуляции. При этом код измеренной частоты гетеродина в первом цикле его перестройки поступает в блок памяти, где записывается. При втором и последующих циклах перестройки гетеродина измеренный сигнал опять будет попадать в полосу пропускания панорамного приемника. Сравниваемые коды в этом случае будут равны и на выходах блока сравнения напряжения отсутствуют, ключи остаются в закрытом состоянии и сигнал далее на этой частоте не обрабатывается. Технический результат заключается в устранении избыточности информации путем исключения повторного измерения и регистрации несущей частоты и вида модуляции принимаемого сигнала. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2336347-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIVERIN VJACHESLAV LEONIDOVICH
IPC: C22B26/20
Filed: 2006-12-20
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to metallurgy, particularly to device for production of distilled calcium ingots. The technical result of the invention is means for production of distilled calcium ingots of 65-75 kg of weight out of bulk metal without changing dimensions of existing thermal equipment and of distillation retorts. The device consists of an electric furnace and a retort with a refrigerator where are successively along the height installed a charge cartridge, a filter of "Рашига" rings and a receiving cylinder-capacitor. Additionally a cylinder insertion is coaxially installed in the retort; the said insertion is designed to move inside the cylinder-capacitor and the charge cartridge, and at its extreme upper position it is located in the upper portion of the retort, while at its extreme lower position it is located at the level providing the insertion placement inside the charge cartridge; thus an overlapped from above ring gap is created between their walls, while below the cylinder insertion there is created a reservoir for cube remains. At that the filter out of rings "Рашига" is installed in the upper portion of the cylinder insertion. 
     EFFECT: facilitating means for production of distilled calcium ingots of 65-75 kg of weight out of bulk metal without changing dimensions of existing thermal equipment and of distillation retorts. 
     3 cl, 74 dwg
Patent RU-2335614-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROSTILOV DENIS VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E06B3/00
Filed: 2007-01-18
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: assembly method of the parts of facade structures involves assembly of metal shapes equipped with a heat-insulating material and filling elements. There are seals installed between the shape and the filling element and equipped with flexible whiskers introduced against the corresponding surface of the heat-insulating element. Seal equipped with one or more whiskers are installed in the relevant grooves of the metal shape. The whiskers under direct vision are introduced against the shape surface containing the heat-insulating element and the surface of this element itself. The filling elements are installed with a following installation of a flat seal on them that overlaps the surfaces of adjacent filling elements and the end of the heat-insulating element. 
     EFFECT: simplified assembly of the parts of facade structures with enhanced heat insulation. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2334922-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of timber drying, mainly cants or logs (versions)
Inventor: KARIMOV TAGIR FARUKHOVICH
IPC: F26B3/34
Filed: 2007-01-19
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is referred to wood-processing industry and to wood drying technologies, mainly cants or logs. It may be used at wood processing plants and in other industries. Version 1 of wood, mainly cants and logs, drying includes cants and logs heating from inside. For this purpose slots are made along longitudinal axis of cants and logs. Heat source represented as electro-conducting heating element is inserted into each slot. Then slot is filled up with heat-conducting liquid, which does not conduct electrical current, non-hydroscopic and inflammable. The rest of slot is filled up with damp-proof, heat-insulating, heat-resistant and elastic material. Version 2 of wood, mainly cants and logs, drying includes heating from inside. For this purpose, at least one dead hole is made along longitudinal axis of cant or log. Heat source represented as electro-conducting heating element is inserted into each slot. Then slot is filled up with heat-conducting liquid, which does not conduct electrical current, non-hydroscopic and inflammable. Slot is closed by leak-tight plug. 
     EFFECT: improvement of drying process effectiveness. 
     13 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2329493-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLDATOV IGOR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01N25/32
Filed: 2007-02-05
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области неразрушающей диагностики металлов и сплавов. Изобретение заключается в подключении холодного электрода к усилителю, к которому последовательно подключены первый компаратор и второй индикатор, а регулятор порога соединен с первым компаратором, генератор переменного тока подключен к нагреваемому электроду, холодному электроду и избирательному усилителю, к которому последовательно подключены детектор, второй компаратор и индикатор прижима, причем регулятор прижима соединен с вторым компаратором. Техническим результатом является получение высокой точности измерения термоЭДС и повышение достоверности контроля. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2338276-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDORENKO SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G21C17/06
Filed: 2007-02-06
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for measurement of dimensions of nuclear reactor fuel elements is equipped with linear electromechanical drive with unit of automatic measurement of metering frame displacement value. Drive is fixed on the column. Device is equipped with guides with pneumatic drive for orientation of fuel assembly during loading and balloon cylinder mounted in seat-caliper, and device for generation of beams that are parallel to axis of fuel assembly represents laser units, which are installed on the foundation in boxes filled with sand, and are equipped with pendant compensators for automatic retention of beams in vertical position. 
     EFFECT: obtained for measurement of dimensions of nuclear reactor fuel elements. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2335941-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-04-11
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparation of recipe components, blanching and mincing chili and garlic, freezing and mincing lettuce, cutting and mincing mutton. The above components are mixed with bone broth, table salt and CO 2  extract of black pepper. The obtained mix is packed in aluminium tubes with following hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: new canned food for space feeding is of higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2339725-C1 (RU)
Title: Cast iron
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2007-04-17
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron contains components in following ratio, wt %: carbon 3.0-3.4; silicon 1.4-2.0; yttrium 0.03-0.05; copper 0.6-1.2; silver 0.05-0.1; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing of cast iron heat resistance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2344830-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LJAMKINA ANNA SERGEEVNA
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2007-05-22
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: marrow sample is obtained from patient, e.g. by sternal punction, smears are made to define: 1) rate of all erythroid group cells, 2) rate of erythroid group cells carrying erythropoietin receptors on their surface. If both rates are equal or differ not more than by 2.5%, then conclusion on susceptibility of this patient to recombinant human erythropoietin therapy is drawn, and if the rates differ more than by 2.5%, conclusion on in susceptibility of this patient to recombinant human erythropoietin therapy of chronic disease anemia. 
     EFFECT: high sensitivity and specificity of method. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2333965-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OZEROV DMITRIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: C13B10/08
Filed: 2007-05-29
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to sugar industry. The method includes processing sugar beet roots with solution of surface-active substance by dispersion before their shredding into chips. Processed roots are shred into chips heated to 75-82°C by diffused juice and extraction is carried out. As surface-active solution, water solution of preparation Laprol PS-1 with temperature of 20-22°C in amount of 0.0007-0.001% to beet weight is used. Solution is made by diluting preparation in water with ratio of 1:2-1:3. 
     EFFECT: increase in sucrose diffusion index, reduction of extraction duration and higher purity of diffused juice. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2340189-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARTOVSHCHUK VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D2/38
Filed: 2007-07-09
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making sponge by partial mixing of flour, water and yeast, sponge fermentation, following kneading of dough by mixing sponge, water and salt solution with the remaining part of flour; dough fermentation, handling, proofing and baking of dough products. Prior to fermentation the dough is enriched with wheat germs powder produced by pressing the germs under the temperature of 50-70°C and pressure of 20-25 MPa resulting in fat-free material and following grinding of it in thin spiral-rotating film 0.1-0.5 mm thick under the pressure of 5-15 MPa and temperature of 20-40°C. The powder is taken in the amount of 3-7% to the flour weight. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with high quality properties and nutritional value as well as increased freshness preserving time. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2356191-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PIKULIN IGOR VALENTINOVICH
IPC: G21B1/11
Filed: 2007-07-17
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention group is attributed to high energy density and thermonuclear fusion physics and can be used in producing intense beams of soft X-rays. Device for producing high-temperature plasma on the basis of multiwire liner contains system of straight-line current-conducting small wires. They are connected with current-conducting parts of electrodes and located between them along cylinder generatices. Each of small wires is provided with two coupling elements and a spring. Depending on device version, the spring may be twisted, rod-shaped, U-shaped. Number of small wires and their coupling method varies. Method of device assembling consists in setting current-conducting components using mandrel, interelectrode distance between them, angular position of grooves and subsequent installation of small wires. Assembled current-conducting components of electrodes, small wires and mandrel are fixed on electrodes. Mandrel is removed. Before assembling, springs are set relative to grooves on current-conducting component of both electrodes using appliance to install small wires, and fixed. Appliance for fixing springs on current-conducting component contains carriage, fasteners and removers. Carriage has sockets for orientation and retaining springs. 
     EFFECT: improvement of liner reliability, simplification of its manufacturing and mounting when it is reused. 
     14 cl, 22 dwg
Patent RU-2348345-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ диагностики отека головки зрительного нерва
Inventor: SHPAK ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61B3/10
Filed: 2007-08-09
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к офтальмологии. Проводят оптическую когерентную томографию головки зрительного нерва, определяют объем нейроретинального пояска и отношение площади экскавации к площади зрительного нерва, и если отношение площади экскавации зрительного нерва к площади зрительного нерва не превышает 0,05, либо объем нейроретинального пояска составляет не менее 1,2 мм 3 , либо одновременно отношение площади экскавации к площади зрительного нерва находится в диапазоне более 0,05, но не более 0,1, и объем нейроретинального пояска находится в диапазоне менее 1,2 мм 3 , но не менее 0,9 мм 3 , то устанавливают диагноз отека головки зрительного нерва (ГЗН). Способ позволяет обеспечить быструю и надежную диагностику отека ГЗН.
Patent RU-2343344-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZARENKOV VJACHESLAV ADAMOVICH
IPC: F17D5/02
Filed: 2007-08-01
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction, pipeline. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to inspection engineering and may be employed for spotting and detection of typical size of leakage in the underground pipeline. Method of spotting and detection of typical size of the leakage in the underground pipeline consists in the following: inside the pipeline electromagnet radiation is created by means of installed there radiator; oriented super-high electromagnetic radiation with time - variant frequency is sent, electromagnetic radiation leaking from the hole is received by means of two, panoramic receivers frequency adjustment range whereof equals radiation band of the transmitter, and antennas have circular and cardioid directional pattern; cardioid directional pattern of the antenna is rotated reaching coincidence of the zero crevase with the direction of electromagnetic radiation receiving, point of the said coincidence is registered, whereat position of the leakage hole is spotted by minimum of the cardioid directional pattern; and typical size of the leakage hole is detected by frequency mark on the screen of observation oscilloscope, frequencies of the signals coming from the zero direction of no interest to the radio control are preliminary measured and remembered; statistical information on frequency parameters of all the signals which have been and are being observed within the set frequency range is accumulated, additional information from the operator is entered; frequency pattern of prohibited for processing signals is created and stored by means of statistical and additional information; frequencies of the detected signals are compared with frequency pattern and should they coincide control signal is formed prohibiting further processing of the signals on coinciding frequencies. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of spotting and detection of typical size of the leakage in the underground pipeline by exclusion from the inlet stream signals of no interest to the radio control. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2349472-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIBOK VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: B60R25/10
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to monitoring, tracking and controlling ground transport vehicles (TV). The proposed system incorporates the TV subsets integrated by cellular transmission circuitry, for example GSM-circuit, response complexes and dispatcher center. The TV subset comprises a safety anti-theft system subsystem with the central control board connected to the ignition system, as well as radio beacon securely mounted on TV with its activation input connected to the first output of the central control unit, the cellular mobile communication subset connected to the switching unit allowing the exchange of signals with the safety anti-theft system subsystem central control unit and satellite navigation unit, for example GPS-receiver connected with the switching unit. The response complex comprises the mobile cellular communication terminal. The dispatching center comprises the central cellular mobile communication terminal with its inputs connected to the operator post station Additionally the subset includes a relaying unit allowing reception of signals from radio beacons of the other TV subset complexes and connected to appropriate input and output of the switching unit. The radio beacon allows initial warning about unauthorised TV use, confirming the fact of theft and TV direction finding by the aforesaid response complexes. Apart from mobile cellular communication system, noise-immune radio channels are used requiring no stationary base ground stations. 
     EFFECT: simpler system allowing search and tracking of TV when intruders use noise sources capable of neutralising standard mobile cellular communication and satellite navigation systems. 
     7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2357742-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IGONIN ANTON ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61K35/14
Filed: 2008-02-28
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the fields of biotechnology and pharmaceutical industry immediately dealing with preparation of Antitrombin III medication of human plasma. The method proposed envisages such operations as affinity chromatography, decontamination of viruses and product concentration. Plasma is pre-centrifuged. The sediment detached, PEG 4000 is added to the supernatant. Then follow the operations of incubation, centrifugation, diafiltration against a pH 7.20 buffer solution containing tris-HCl and sodium citrate and flowing through a DEAE-sepharose column. Tri-n-butylphosphate and Twin-80 are added to the plasma protein mixture having failed to become bound to the medium. The mixture undergoes incubation and is applied onto a Q-sepharose column. The protein fraction containing the target protein becomes eluted with a pH 9.0 tris-HCl buffer with a conductance of 40.0±0.8 mSi. The eluate becomes dialysed against a pH 7.40 tris-HCl buffer containing sodium chloride and sodium citrate and pasteurised at 60°C during 10 hours. The ATIII-enriched protein mixture becomes dialysed against a pH 7.40 buffer containing tris-HCl and sodium citrate and applied onto a heparin-sepharose column. The column is washed with the same buffer additionally containing sodium chloride. The target product becomes eluted with the same buffer additionally containing 1.50±0.03 M sodium chloride. The ATIII solution becomes diafiltered against a formulating buffer, sterilely filtered, dispensed and lyophilically dried. 
     EFFECT: product yield improvement in terms of activity by a maximum of 60% as well as provision for the product high quality and pureness. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2374421-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOV EV EHDUARD FEDOROVICH
IPC: E21B17/00
Filed: 2008-03-11
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention related to oil-and-gas production, particularly for borehole equipment centralising devices. Fixable centraliser consists of a case with ribs, which has a reducing element and deforming tool, that forms collet, due to the fact that reducing element executed in a shape of conical ring and deforming tool as a threat ring gage with external threat fitting to case external one. 
     EFFECT: reduce of centralisers axial dimensions. 
     1 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2371210-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARASEV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61N1/04
Filed: 2008-03-24
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к медицине и могут быть использованы в физиотерапии при лечении различных заболеваний, преимущественно с использованием электростимулирующего воздействия. Электродное устройство содержит несколько электродов для электростимулирующего воздействия, каждый из которых размещен на электродном модуле, а электродные модули соединены в двухкоординатную матрицу, электродные модули соединены с помощью магнитных электросоединителей, каждый из которых содержит два кольцевых магнита с осевым намагничиванием, соприкасающиеся разноименными полюсами и имеющие ограничители перемещения и контакторы, соприкасающиеся с радиальными поверхностями кольцевых магнитов и контактирующие с соответствующими токоподводящими проводниками соединяемых электродных модулей. Кольцевые магниты, контакторы и ограничители перемещения могут иметь металлическое покрытие с низким электрическим сопротивлением. Магнитный электросоединитель содержит два кольцевых магнита с осевым намагничиванием, соприкасающиеся в рабочем положении разноименными полюсами, кольцевые магниты принадлежат разным соединяемым модульным конструкциям, каждый кольцевой магнит имеет ограничитель перемещения, проходящий через отверстие кольцевого магнита, и контактор, соприкасающийся с радиальной поверхностью кольцевого магнита и контактирующий с соответствующим токоподводящим проводником модульной конструкции. Использование указанных изобретений позволяет сократить время сборки электродных модулей в двухкоординатную матрицу с обеспечением адаптации конфигурации электродного устройства к конфигурации участка тела, выбранного для электростимулирующего воздействия. 2 н. и 15 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2369954-C1 (RU)
Title: Electromagnetic coupling
Inventor: AFANAS EV ANATOLIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: H02K49/06
Filed: 2008-04-11
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to electric engineering, to electromagnet couplings, and may be used for remote control of shafts engagement in case of impact load and high transmission torque. Electromagnetic coupling has toroidal magnetic conductor 1, annular winding of control 2, non-magnetic bush 3 of drive shaft 11, disks of master and slave shaft 4 and 5 accordingly, comprising alternating ferromagnetic and non-magnetic elements, non-magnetic bush 6 of slave shaft 7, thick disk of master shaft 8, disk of slave shaft 9, non-magnetic bush 10 of master shaft 11. Due to introduction of several disks of master and slave shafts, electromagnetic coupling is produced with high transmission torque. 
     EFFECT: increase of transmission torque with preservation of dimensions. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2374712-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARTJUKHOV EVGENIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H01F7/18
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for forming positive rigidity of linkage characteristic of solenoid involves supply of sum of direct and alternating voltages to solenoid through controlled resistance on which variable component of voltage is rectified, filtered and supplied to control input of this resistance. As sum of direct and alternating voltages, there used is output voltage of power rectifier with pulsation. Method allows producing simple (available for wind range of industrial and household items) magnetic levitations - bearings. 
     EFFECT: simplifying sensor-free method for forming positive rigidity of linkage characteristic. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg