baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2260206-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for reproduction of program and carrier with recorded program for reproduction of program
Inventor: NEGORO FUMIO
IPC: G06F9/44
Filed: 2000-11-10
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer science. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes selecting element from existing program, determining input/output environment of computer. For selected element multiple software components are created for operation of cyclic structure. Commands, operators and data fields of existing software are matched with appropriate software components of cyclic structure. 
     EFFECT: higher quality, higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 50 dwg
Patent RU-2274788-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ELISTRATOV VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B60K17/16
Filed: 2001-10-04
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: cam-conical differential comprises housing (1), pinion (2) of the differential, carrier (3) with conical satellites (4), two conical differential gears (5), and two braking mechanisms (6).  Braking mechanisms (6) are composed of two cylinders (7) and (8).  One face of cylinders (7) and (8) has three expansion cams (9), and the other face is flat.  Three stop projections (10) are made over periphery of the cylinders of braking mechanisms (6).  The cylinders arrest angular rotation and are arranged at an angle of 120° over the periphery of the cylinder.  Cylinder (7) of each braking mechanism (6) is rigidly connected with housing (1) of the differential.  The smooth face of second cylinder (8) is provided with friction coating (11) that slides over the rim of the differential gear.  The expansion cams of the cylinders face each other. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2219532-C2 (RU)
Title: Hygrometer
Inventor: VOLODIN JU G
IPC: G01N25/56
Filed: 2001-11-21
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment measuring humidity of gas. SUBSTANCE: hygrometer includes measurement chamber with condensation surface and temperature-sensitive element, casing with radiator and protective glass, inlet pipe-line with valve, casing with protective glass and photodetector, output pipe-line with manometer, valve and rotameter, sealing gaskets and cooler. Precision in measurement of dew point is achieved due to bending of measurement chamber coming in the form of pipe-line which internal surface is condensation surface. EFFECT: simplified design and increased measurement precision. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2218265-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHUDOBIN L V
IPC: B24D7/14
Filed: 2001-12-18
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of grinding disks used for grinding metals and alloys. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes proportioning and mixing components of molding sand and solid lubricant and molding discontinuous grinding disk. After molding of grinding disk, solid lubricant in powdered state is poured into mold and is compacted by upper molding plate. Grinding disk is withdrawn from mold, dried in air and is subjected to heat treatment and machining. Used as solid lubricant is composition of pulverized bakelite, dextrine and silver-bearing graphite. EFFECT: improved quality of grinding disk; reduced labor consumption. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2223608-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для передачи и приема документальной информации
Inventor: VERGELIS N I
IPC: H04L15/00
Filed: 2002-01-17
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике электросвязи и может быть использовано для обмена документальной информацией между абонентами ведомственных сетей и сетей связи народнохозяйственного назначения. Техническим результатом является повышение пропускной способности устройства за счет увеличения объема передаваемой информации и обеспечения обмена различной документальной информацией по каналам и линиям связи. Устройство для передачи и приема документальной информации содержит станционные и абонентские телеграфные аппараты, блок контроля и управления, блок коммутации телеграфных связей, блок коммутации каналов, формирователь телефонных каналов, блок тонального телеграфирования, блок сопряжения, электронный блок телеграфной связи, блок преобразования телеграфных сигналов, формирователь цифровых каналов, блок служебной связи, блок вызывных приборов, абонентские линии телеграфной связи, блок абонентских комплектов, блок коммутации абонентских комплектов, блок согласующих комплектов, блок контроля качества телеграфного обмена, блок сигнализации, приемопередатчик факсимильной связи, оконечный блок телефонной связи, модем, приемопередатчик, антенну, линию дальней связи, внешние импульсные каналы и абонентскую линию телефонной связи. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2229430-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TSAREV E M
IPC: B66B7/06
Filed: 2002-06-24
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; means of wire rope connection. SUBSTANCE: proposed device consists of hollow housing 1 hexahedral in cross section. Through slots 2 are milled of free ends of housing 1.Pressure members in form of washers 4 and clamping nuts 5 are mounted on outer surface. EFFECT: improved reliability of connection, repairability and simplified design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2243071-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAKATOV A V
IPC: B23K103/04
Filed: 2002-07-01
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes and equipment for contact spot welding, namely for welding zinc-plated steel sheets used in automobile manufacture for enhancing corrosion resistance of steel sheets. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises process of two-stage welding. At first stage zinc coating is deformed and removed from welding zone due to applying preliminary electric current pulse for heating surface until temperature higher than zinc melting temperature but lower than temperature of forming welded spot. Then main electric current pulse is applied for forming welded spot. Optimal modes of welding current and pulse duration are determined experimentally for pilot lot of parts with use of indicating device. Determined modes are used for welding lot of parts with equivalent thickness of coating. 
     EFFECT: high-quality welded joint, enhanced degree of removing zinc coating from steel sheets. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2238861-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUTSALO V G
IPC: B61D17/00
Filed: 2002-10-07
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed car has carrying frame 2 mounted on running bogies and equipped with fastening members and connected with transformable end face walls by turnbuckles, and also detachable roof 4 of longitudinal beams 17 of which arch-like supports 16 are mounted on which guard sheets are fitted being attracted to frame by turnbuckles and forming side walls. Car is furnished also with coupler gear and brakes. End face beams of roof are provided-with U-shaped catchers made for engagement with upper edges of end face walls on edges of which guide locks are installed interacting with holes in end face beams of roof. End face walls are connected with frame by turnbuckles. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2243514-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHATOKHIN V N
IPC: G01K11/3213
Filed: 2002-11-04
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology; quality control of petroleum oil products by electric methods. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method for evaluating freezing temperature causing failure of fluidity of analyzed product (motor oil, diesel fuel, petroleum oil, fuel oil) involves following procedures. Motor oil freezing temperature is found by cooling down oil sample followed by its heating and evaluation of freezing temperature by point of inflection. Analyzed sample is cooled down to temperature below freezing point, intensity of light flux and current temperature are recorded. After sample has frozen, magnet is placed on motor oil surface, and sample is heated to temperature recovering its fluidity. Magnet blocks light beam under action of gravity force and closes electric reed relay circuit. Freezing temperature of motor oil is recognized by minimal signal of light flux and maximal signal arriving from reed relay circuit. Device implementing this method has power supply, cryostat and sample tray, light flux radiation source, light detector, reed relay, temperature sensor, sensor signal amplifier, reed relay closing circuit, timer, display, and microprocessor. Power supply is connected to light emitter. Temperature sensor is mounted in vial. Light detector is connected to light signal amplifier. Reed relay electric circuit is connected at input to microprocessor. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced precision of oil product temperature evaluation. 
     
     
       2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2245635-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw material; preparing sugar syrup and introducing specific preparation in an amount of 0.2-0.5% by weight of canned product; charging raw material into cans, sealing and sterilizing. Said preparation is produced from Pythium coloratum micromycet biomass processed by predetermined method. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties and reduced corrosive activity of base product. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2244350-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for automatic control of nuclear reactor power
Inventor: MORDOVIN B A
IPC: G21C7/36
Filed: 2003-01-30
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control of nuclear reactor power. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes maintenance of desired neutron power involving generation of relay control signals in response to neutron power error signal depending on its magnitude and polarity; desired value of neutron power is shaped depending on pressure error signal by adding proportional and integral components of desired neutron power, and integral component of desired neutron power is not shaped when control signal is applied. Nor is integral component of neutron-power desired value shaped when modulo pressure error signal is lower than pressure dead zone, and proportional component of desired neutron power value is produced with coefficient of proportionality changed depending on pressure error signal and is limited in value; in absence of automatic control integral component of desired neutron power is set to value causing zero neutron-power error signal. Device implementing this method is provided in addition with relay unit, one more OR gate, one more control switch, switch, first and second push-buttons, power supply, and nonlinear unit. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced quality of control in varying efficiency of control element or transient characteristics of controlled entity. 
     
     
       2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2257559-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ORLOV S A
IPC: G01M7/00
Filed: 2003-02-06
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к испытательной технике. Сущность: поэтапно нагружают конструкцию с увеличением амплитуды воздействия. Регистрируют реакцию конструкции в контрольных точках и строят зависимости между нагрузкой и реакцией конструкции на нагрузку. Конструкцию нагружают последовательно как гармонической вибрацией низкого уровня, так и ударными воздействиями устройствами того же класса и с той же максимальной амплитудой, что и устройства, применяемые в составе испытуемого изделия. Выделяют общий частотный диапазон для ударных и вибрационных воздействий. Определяют передаточные функции по амплитудным спектрам для гармонической вибрации и по ударным спектрам ускорений для ударных воздействий. Вычисляют коэффициенты отношений полученных передаточных функций по ударным и амплитудным спектрам и при отличии данных коэффициентов от 1 на величину, большую, чем погрешность проведения эксперимента, делают заключение о частотных диапазонах нелинейности в конструкции. Технический результат: повышение точности испытаний. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2281526-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ARDENK ER-LARSEN JAN KHENRIK
IPC: G01N24/00
Filed: 2001-11-02
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: dissolving solid hyperpolarized material for nuclear magnetic resonance analysis. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device for dissolving solid polarized material has cryostat for holding solid material, solid material dissolving means, and means for producing magnetic field; novelty is that it is provided with means for dissolving solid material and that means for producing magnetic field is designed to expose material to strong magnetic field when it is being treated by each of polarization means and its dissolving means. Proposed method for producing solution incorporating dissolved polarized material includes placement of solid material in cryostat, polarization of this material inside mentioned cryostat, and dissolution of mentioned polarized material in solvent when this polarized material is located inside mentioned cryostat. 
     EFFECT: reduced polarization loss when solid material is turned to liquid phase. 
     17 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2255745-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for assay of treatment efficacy of patients with intracerebral malignant tumors
Inventor: SIDORENKO JU S
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2003-06-16
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for assay of efficacy on post-operative intrathecal chemotherapy of patients with intracerebral malignant tumors. Method involves determination of total protein level in cerebrospinal fluid before and after carrying out chemotherapy in autoliquor. Increase of the level of total protein by 5.6-6.3 times indicates on effectiveness of the post-operative chemotherapy. Method provides the objective evaluating dynamic of cytolysis of tumor cells that is the reliable method for estimation of efficacy of indicated treatment. 
     EFFECT: enhanced and improved method for treatment. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2253004-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для захвата трубных колонн в роторе буровой установки
Inventor: GLUKH A A
IPC: E21B19/10
Filed: 2003-06-21
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области буровой техники, в частности для глубокого бурения. Устройство для захвата трубных колонн в роторе буровой установки включает размещенный в отверстии ротора трубозахватный узел с центратором, вкладышами, имеющими наклонные пазы с опорными плоскостями и установленные в наклонных пазах клинья, соединенные с приводом посредством подвесок с державками и направляющих планок. Наклонные пазы вкладышей под клинья по всей длине опорных плоскостей выполнены с боковыми ограничительными стенками, наклоненными к опорным плоскостям вкладышей, причем клинья установлены с зазором относительно боковых ограничительных стенок наклонных пазов, при этом ширина в меньшего основания паза связана с шириной с большего основания паза зависимостью: с≥в+(Д-Д min )/√2, где Д - диаметр проходного отверстия центратора; Д min - минимальный наружный диаметр захватываемых труб. Повышается надежность, безопасность, при этом устройство удобно в эксплуатации. Обеспечивается автоматизированный захват в роторе полного диапазона трубных колонн и автоматическое их центрирование. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2271684-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing jelly marmalade
Inventor: DONCHENKO LJUDMILA VLADIMIROVN
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-06-18
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should prepare raw material, the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and water and an additive out of raw material of plant origin followed by boiling the syrup, pouring, forming, drying and packaging. As an additive out of raw material of plant origin one should apply an extract of the mixture of hibiscus flowers, bilberry leaves, mountain cranberry leaves and black-fruit mountain ash-tree fruit taken at the ratio by weight being 3:5:1:1 and DM content being 2%. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate, a "Mountain cranberry" aromatizing agent and a preparation obtained out of Pythium ultimum micromycete biomass with a nonpolar extracting agent in supercritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with a solid residue. Moreover, all the components  should be taken at a certain ratio. Then the product should be spread, formed, dried and packed as the ready-to-use product. The present innovation enables to obtain target product of sourish sweet taste with bitterish tone, stable dense consistence, specific pleasant aroma at predominance of berry tones, pronounced C-, B- and PP-vitamin activity and F-vitamin activity, as well. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2251033-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUDZULJAK B V
IPC: F16C32/04
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: contactless supports with electromagnetic bearings for large compressors of natural gas pumping units. 
     SUBSTANCE: radial electromagnet is located in part of housing adjoining the compressor housing and axial electromagnets are mounted in part of housing which is closer to end of shaft. Rotor parts of radial electromagnet and radial sensors adjoining this electromagnet are located on common bush fitted on shaft. Inner surfaces of bushes with bushes of radial and axial electromagnets and outer surfaces of respective sections are taper in shape. Provision is made for assembly, disassembly and adjustment of magnetic supports in the course of inspection of gas seals during protracted operation of compressor at accurate mounting of units and dynamic properties of electromagnetic bearings. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2256304-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVENKO E A
IPC: H05B6/06
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, namely electric heating apparatuses with active induction load, circuits for connecting with AC source, namely in modes for heating with constant surface temperature (accelerated heating), with power change according to special program (optimal heating modes), for gradient heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: installation provides possibility for flexible control of heating mode. Installation includes at least two sections of winding placed in butt one to other and connected mutually in parallel. Electric current linear load of said sections is controlled due to changing conditions of combined resonance for each section of winding separately by selecting resistance of capacitor batteries. 
     EFFECT: possibility for heating blanks at heating modes with different properties and parameters. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2255576-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain target product with harmonic combination of organoleptic properties of domestic and English marmalade and widened spectrum of vitamin activity one should prepare raw material and syrup containing sugar, pectin, water and supplement out of raw material of plant origin. Moreover, as the supplement one should apply an aqueous extract of the mixture of dog rose fruit, hawthorn fruit, hibiscus flowers, bilberry leaves, mountain cranberry leaves and rosewort root taken at the ratio of 6:6:3:2:2:1 by weight at dry matter content being about 2%. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation obtained due to successive extracting Pythium insidiosum micromycete biomass with a nonpolar extragent in supracritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with solid residue. Then the product should be spread, formed, dried and packed as the ready-to-use product. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2276892-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of confectioneries. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing syrup with the use of sugar, pectin, and aqueous extract of mixture containing black baikhovi tea, green baikhovi tea, and orange peel; cutting and simultaneously adding citric acid, sodium lactate, aromatizer "Lemon" and preparation produced from Mortierella nantahalensis micromycet biomass by predetermined process; pouring, forming, drying and packing ready products. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of marmalade with wider range of vitamin activity and unique combination of organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2252371-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SODNOMOV B I
IPC: F24S23/74
Filed: 2003-07-09
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: solar radiation engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has mirror reflector in form of main branch of parabolic-cylindrical concentrator with second semi-cylindrical mirror reflector, receiver with two-side working surface in focus plane of said concentrator, has tank-accumulator, while solar module and tank-accumulator are one-volume body of solar module, and concentrator of solar radiation is also front wall of said module construction, to provide for increase of range of working angles of concentrator. Also, module and tank-accumulator can be made of metal or polymer material. 
     EFFECT: lower costs, higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2273174-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes syrup producing containing sugar, pectin and aqueous extract from mixture of hibiscus flowers, and hawthorn fruits. Syrup is handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella globulifera micromycete according to claimed technology. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and pre-packed. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics and wide range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2259950-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TIKHOMIROV G I
IPC: C02F1/40
Filed: 2003-10-22
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to treatment of industrial and household waters, especially to separation of oil/water mixtures to remove coarsely dispersed and emulsified petroleum products therefrom. It is proposed to use styrene/divinylbenzene copolymer grains with fraction composition uniformity factor not higher than 1.6 as coalescent material to separated oil/water mixtures. In this case, price of material is lowered, oil/water separation efficiency is enhanced, and necessity of periodically washing material is omitted, whereas lifetime of material is prolonged, and efficiency temperature range is extended. 
     EFFECT: improved performance characteristics and reduced expenses. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2285880-C2 (RU)
Title: Valve for regeneration plant for heat oxidizing
Inventor: KEHSH DZHEJMS T
IPC: F23M20/00
Filed: 2002-03-11
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: valve comprises rotatable housing provided with passage, outer unmovable ring seal of the housing, ring seal between the rotatable housing and outer unmovable ring seal of the housing that has bore made for permitting gas to flow to the passage or from the passage.  The ring seal is movable with respect to the outer ring seal of the housing.  The passage and the bore are made for permitting receiving the compressed gas to provide continuous sealing between the outer ring seal of the housing and ring seal when the housing rotates.  The valve is additionally provided with means for permitting gas to flow through the radial passage and between the ring seal and outer unmovable ring seal of the housing and setting ring connected with the rotatable housing and locking ring that is mounted at a distance from the setting ring and connected with the rotatable housing.  The ring seal is interposed between the setting ring and locking ring. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure and enhanced efficiency. 
     16 cl, 30 dwg