baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-912539-A (FI)
Inventor: LEHTOLA PENTTI
IPC: A01B49/06
Filed: 1991-05-27
Abstract: The invention concerns a forestry seeding machine comprising a frame part 3 which can be coupled to a tractor and on which there has been mounted a working apparatus, with which the seed bed is obtained, a container 6 for the seeds which are sown, and members for conveying the seeds from the container 6 to the seed bed prepared on the ground. To achieve a good seeding result, there is at least one vertical protecting tube 4 which has been arranged on the frame part 3 and inside which a vertically movable cutting edge member 5 has been arranged. The downward movement of the cutting edge member has been arranged to turn the seed wheel 7, belonging to the seeding apparatus, in such a way that it displaces a seed from the container 6 and drops it onto the seed bed prepared by the cutting edge member 5. The upward movement of the cutting member 5 has been arranged to turn the seed wheel 7 in such a way that it can take up a new seed from the container. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-920508-A (FI)
Inventor: LUDVIGSSON BJOERN MARTIN
IPC: A61C17/14
Filed: 1992-02-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of decreasing the risk of injury from mercury in conjunction with dental treatment. The invention is characterized by passing an effective air flow immediately outside the oral cavity in which the dental treatment is effected. The air flow, together with air removed by suction from the oral cavity when sucking saliva therefrom is passed through a first filter in which solid and liquid particles are extracted from the air flow. The air is then passed through a second filter which is capable of taking up essentially all of the mercury vapour present in the air. This filter is preferably a selenium filter. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-921767-A (FI)
Inventor: HEUBERGER ERICH
IPC: B65D77/06
Filed: 1992-04-21
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP91/01563 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 22, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 22, 1992 PCT Filed Aug. 16, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/03352 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 5, 1992.There is provided a cardboard packaging for liquids which consists of a folding box, an inner bag arranged therein and made from a plastic material, and of a withdrawal nozzle which is accessible from the outside through a hole formed in one wall of the folding box. The withdrawal nozzle comprises a base plate which is welded or bonded in liquid-tight fashion to the bag at the inner side of said bag in a weldless area thereof. The inner bag is only bonded to and easily detachable from the folding box wall that includes the hole for the withdrawal nozzle, but, apart from this, is not bonded to the walls of the folding box. The withdrawal nozzle is therefore secured against rotation, and the bag is sufficiently fixed in the folding carton. In addition, it can easily collapse during emptying, and the packaging can be easily disassembled into its cardboard and plastic parts after use (FIG. 2 ).
Patent FI-922815-A (FI)
Inventor: HANSEN KAI
IPC: A61P37/02
Filed: 1992-06-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DK90/00323 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 17, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 17, 1992 PCT Filed Dec. 10, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/09841 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 11, 1991.The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I)    <IMAGE>  (I)  in which R1 and R2 may be the same or different and stand for hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower cycloalkyl, or, taken together with the carbon atom (starred in formula I), bearing the groups X, R1 and R2, can form a C3-C8 carbocyclic ring; X stands for hydrogen or hydroxy, R3 and R4, which may be the same or different stand for hydrogen, lower alkyl or halogen, n is 0, 1 or 2 and m is 0, 1 or 2. The present compounds, which find use both in the human and veterinary practice, show an immunomodulating effect as well as strong activity in inducing differentiation and inhibiting undesirable proliferation of certain cells, including cancer cells and skin cells.
Patent FI-923126-A (FI)
Inventor: HAMASHIMA YOSHIO
IPC: A61K31/545
Filed: 1992-07-07
Abstract: The invention relates to gelatin hard capsules filled with a pharmacologically effective amount of 7β-[(Z)- 2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-4-carboxybut-2-enoylamino]-3- cephem-4-carboxylic acid hydrate and which are sealed with a band of gelatin to stabilise the hydrate for clinical use after a considerable storage time and the preparation of such capsules.
Patent FI-923451-A (FI)
Inventor: PEDAIN JOSEF
IPC: C08G18/44
Filed: 1992-07-30
Abstract: Coating systems which contain   A. Polyurethane containing ionic groups and containing polyethylene oxide units which are defined by amount and sequence length, or a precursor containing a blocked NCO prepolymer and a crosslinking agent, and optionally   B. an organic solvent, are suitable for the production of coatings which are permeable to water vapour and have a low tendency toward swelling.
Patent FI-924713-A (FI)
Inventor: KINGSTON ROBERT E
IPC: C12N15/12
Filed: 1992-10-16
Abstract: A rapid, simple and inexpensive method to screen and classify proteins as partners of heterodimeric proteins is described which utilizes fusion protein constructs containing a DNA binding domain and a dimerization domain from a different protein. According to the method of the invention, heterodimer formation is detected by the ability of the protein partner to displace homodimer formation, and thus reveal a phenotypic change in a bacterial host which was dependent upon maintenance of the homodimer configuration. The method of the invention may be used to identify compounds of interest which inhibit such heterodimer formation, and especially to identify compounds which prevent heterodimer formation and activation of oncogenic transcriptional regulatory proteins.
Patent FI-931043-A (FI)
Inventor: LITOLA SEPPO
IPC: A01K93/00
Filed: 1993-03-09
Abstract: The invention concerns a float for a fishing-rod, comprising a float part 4 made up of opposite float halves 1, 2 and of an inner chamber 3 formed between these, two reels 5, 6 of fishing line which have been arranged in the float part, a spindle part 7 which has been arranged connected to the fishing line reels, and fishing line openings 4a, 4b for reeling out and reeling in the lines 9, 10. The fishing-rod additionally comprises one or more spring means 19 which are arranged to counter the rotational movement of the fishing line reels 5, 6, and locking means 20, 21 which are arranged to lock the fishing line reels 5, 6 in place counter to the spring force of the spring means 19. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-932238-A (FI)
Inventor: WHEATLEY CHARLES E III
IPC: H03G3/30
Filed: 1993-05-17
Abstract: A closed loop automatic gain control (AGC) circuit with high dynamic range capabilities having an amplifier circuit for receiving an input signal, which is susceptible to variations in signal power, and a control signal. The amplifier circuit is responsive to the control signal for amplifying the input signal at a gain level corresponding to the control signal so as to provide a corresponding output signal. A measurement circuit is coupled to the amplifier means for measuring logarithmic signal power of the amplified input signal and providing a corresponding linear measurement signal. An integration circuit is included for receiving the measurement signal, and a reference signal which corresponds to a desired signal power of the output signal. The integration circuit integrates with respect to time the difference between the measurement signal and the reference signal, and generates the control signal which corresponds to the result of the integration.
Patent FI-934000-A (FI)
Inventor: BANHOLZER ROLF
IPC: C07C69/757
Filed: 1993-09-13
Abstract: The new compounds of formulaA-O-CO-Z(I)(wherein A and Z are defined as explained in the specification) can be prepared by conventional methods; they are suitable as active substances for pharmaceutical compositions.
Patent FI-941256-A (FI)
Inventor: FOND OLIVIER
IPC: A47J/
Filed: 1994-03-17
Abstract: The sachet (1) is made from two identical supple sheets which are joined round their periphery. It is held in a closed chamber. This has a lower part (2), that holds the sachet, to which an upper piece (8) is clipped. The method includes introducing a mixture of air and water, under pressure, into the chamber, through a hole (10) in the upper part. Spikes (11) on the base of the upper part pierce the upper surface of the sachet. Its lower surface is pressed on to points (19) on the lower part. These have holes (20) between them through which the liquid flows.
Patent FI-941393-A (FI)
Inventor: KLAMMA KLAUS
IPC: B21B1/36
Filed: 1994-03-25
Abstract: The invention relates to an installation for the cold rolling of rolling stock in strip form comprising a reversing stand (2) arranged between two coiling/uncoiling reels (8,9). Using single-stand reversing mills of this kind it is possible to roll about 450,000 t of hot-rolled strip into cold strip per year. In order to be able to roll about 700,000 t of cold strip per year, the invention proposes that a second reversing stand (3) should be provided in the rolling line of the reversing stand and that to carry out the rolling operation both stands should be adjustable for successive passes. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-945805-A (FI)
Inventor: KOSLOWSKI THOMAS
IPC: C04B28/14
Filed: 1994-12-09
Abstract: A binder for internal plaster is based on calcium sulphate capable of binding with water. A fine particulate residue contg. essentially calcium sulphate from exhaust gas desulphurisation in coal-fired combustion plants with a specific surface area according to the Blaine method of greater than 10,000 cm<2>/g in an amt. of 10-80 pts.wt. dependent on the surface area of the calcium sulphate present in an amt. of 20-100 pts.wt. and whose surface area is in the region of ca. 1,000-10,000 cm<2>g/g is contained to set a water requirement of the plaster in the region of 0.4-0.7.
Patent FI-961015-A (FI)
Inventor: PARKINSON DAVID JOHN
IPC: C10G1/04
Filed: 1996-03-05
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB94/01889 Sec. 371 Date May 31, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date May 31, 1996 PCT Filed Aug. 31, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/07325 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 16, 1995Particles of sand coated with oil are loaded into a housing (1). A fluidizing unit (3) is provided towards the bottom of the housing. The fluidizing unit fluidizes the particles and discharges them from the housing to a separator, such as one or more hydrocyclones (8, 14), in which the oil and sand particles are separated. The coated particles can be introduced in the housing (1) via a cyclonic separator (50, 52) which provides some preliminary separation.
Patent FI-964465-A (FI)
Inventor: SMITH ARTHUR RAMSDEN
IPC: F25J3/04
Filed: 1996-11-06
Abstract: An integrated gas turbine/air separation system is operated at or below full system load by feeding the air separation unit (39) with air from a dedicated air feed compressor (43) and optionally with extracted air (37) from the gas turbine air compressor (3). When the gas turbine air compressor discharge (5) drops below a selected pressure at part load conditions, the flow of extracted air (37) to the air separation unit (39) is discontinued and the air separation unit (39) operates at constant pressure supplied only by the air feed compressor (43). This mode of operation is particularly useful in an integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) power generation system and allows the design of the oxygen and nitrogen product compressors (51,61,67) such that the compressors operate at high efficiency during full load IGCC operation. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-965034-A (FI)
Inventor: GRIGOROVA BOJIDARA
IPC: B01J23/68
Filed: 1996-12-16
Abstract: A catalyst for use in an oxidation reaction comprises a porous alumina support in the form of pellets or powder, preferably powder. The porous alumina support has captured thereon a complex comprising gold, a transition metal selected from cobalt or manganese, and alumina, the concentration of gold on the support being less than 2 percent by mass of the catalyst, and the atomic ratio of gold to transition metal being in the range 1:10 to 1:200.
Patent FI-965227-A (FI)
Inventor: OUELLETTE WILLIAM ROBERT
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1996-12-27
Abstract: The present invention pertains to a fluid pervious web comprising a first surface and a second surface. The web is particularly well suited for use as a topsheet on a disposable absorbent article. The first and said second surfaces are separated from one another by an intermediate portion. The first surface of the web exhibits a surface energy less than the surface energy of the intermediate portion. In a preferred embodiment, the web is an apertured formed film. The intermediate portion of the web preferably exhibits a surface energy less than the surface energy of the second surface of the web. The first surface of the web may include a plurality of zones exhibiting different surface energies. The zones may extend in a direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the web. In another embodiment, the web of the present invention is a coated, apertured, nonwoven web comprising a first surface and a second surface.
Patent FI-971116-A (FI)
Inventor: LEONG SIMON
IPC: A61K41/00
Filed: 1997-03-17
Abstract: Multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis can be treated effectively using photodynamic therapy. In this protocol, a photoactive compound is administered, allowed to distribute in the effected subject, and the subject is then irradiated to activate the photoactive compound. Alternatively, the blood of a subject to be treated can be subjected to PDT extracorporeally. In the case of rheumatoid arthritis, localized treatment at the joints may also be employed.
Patent FI-981788-A (FI)
Inventor: VIRTANEN HANNU
IPC: D21B1/32
Filed: 1998-08-20
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for treatment of stock from a pulp or paper mill, wherein the stock contains fibres and/or possibly other components, such as mineral components, for dispersion of the agglomerate contained therein. Characterising feature is that the stock is taken to an apparatus 20 which operates by the so-called repulse mill principle. The apparatus contains a first rotor 11 provided with blades, a second rotor 12 provided with blades, concentric to the first rotor, arranged so as to rotate in opposite direction compared to the first rotor, and a feed opening 14 directed at the centre of the rotors. Stock is taken into the feed opening 14 which opens at the centre of the rotors, and is then brought to flow past the blades of the rotors 11, 12 arranged one inside the other to the outermost periphery of the rotor and from here out from the apparatus as an exiting flow. The invention also concerns an apparatus for carrying out the method. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-990344-A (FI)
Inventor: SERLACHIUS FREDRIK
IPC: A01K85/14
Filed: 1999-02-18
Abstract: The invention relates to a trolling spoon for fishing, made of metal or other materials, which floats in the upright position, because its flat body 1 is fitted with at least one wing 2 extending from both sides of the trolling spoon, and whose halves form the same angles PK opening over the same distance relative to the longitudinal axis 3 of the trolling spoon (Fig. 7, PK). <IMAGE>
Patent GB-582335-A (GB)
Title: Systems for supplying electric current impulses suitable for welding
IPC: B23K11/26
Filed: 1944-01-19
Abstract: 582,335. Control systems for resistance welding. ENGLISH ELECTRIC CO., Ltd., CHADWICK, G., and SALTHOUSE, J. E. Jan. 19, 1944, No. 1027. [Class 38 (iv)] Overlapping or succeeding impulses are supplied to the primary winding of a welding transformer by the successive discharge of two or more condensers. The discharges may be in alternate directions to eliminate residual magnetism. The interval between the initiations of the impulses may be controlled by an adjustable timing device whereby the impulses may overlap and the duration of energy supply to the weld may be varied. The current impulses may be derived from condensers 1, 3 charged from a supply 2, 4, for example through gridcontrolled mercury vapour valves as in Specification 580,854, and discharged through mercury valves 7, 8 in opposite directions through separate windings of a transformer 9. The charging of the two condensers may be initiated by switch contacts 5, 6 which also effect the discharge.. A timing device 10 which may be of the static electronic type may be adjusted to permit the discharge from condenser 3 to overlap-that from condenser 1.
Patent GB-1455567-A (GB)
Title: Treatment of liquid
IPC: C02F3/22
Filed: 1973-01-08
Abstract: 1455567 Dispersing gases in liquids BOC INTERNATIONAL Ltd 3 Jan 1974 [8 Jan 1973 1 March 1973 26 June 1973] 1027/73 10082/73 and 30236/73 Heading B1C [Also in Division C1] An apparatus for treating liquid 18 with gas includes a compressor or pump 24 for pressurising a stream of the liquid, a first device 28 for introducing a treatment gas into the pressurised stream so as to dissolve therein a part of the treatment gas, and a second device 26 introducing the stream containing dissolved and undissolved gas into a volume 4 of the liquid under turbulent conditions such that the undissolved gas enters the volume of liquid in the form of fine bubbles that either dissolve or are consumed within the volume of liquid. The required turbulence is obtained using orifices or jets of diameter 6-12 mm with the liquid stream at a pressure preferably of 40-80 psig producing fine bubbles in the range 0.05 to 0.15 mm diameter. Gases used may be oxygen, oxygenated air, ozonised oxygen, ozonised air, chlorine, ozone, carbon dioxide or nitrous oxide, but the process and apparatus are especially useful for dissolving a gas within oxygen in an open vessel without the recycling of undissolved oxygen. The invention is described with refrence to installations for treating sewage, Fig. 1 (see also Figs. 2-4, not shown) or water for use in fish farming (see Figs. 5-7, not shown) but may also be useful in fermentation processes such as yeast or penicillin production.
Patent GB-562972-A (GB)
Title: Steering of ships
IPC: B63H25/46
Filed: 1944-01-19
Abstract: 562,972. Steering ships. SPLITTER, B. Jan. 19, 1944, No. 1081. [Class 114] A ship is steered by means of one or more air propellers mounted in a transverse duct above the water line and at the bow or stern of the ship, in combination with a number of nozzles placed in openings on both sides of the ship, above or below the water line, so as to eject high-pressure liquid, steam, gas, or air jets. The air duct may be T-shaped as described in Specification 556,011, and closure members are provided for the duct and the openings.
Patent GB-208402-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in two cycle internal combustion engines
IPC: F01L5/06
Filed: 1923-01-13
Abstract: 208,402. Cooper, E. L. Jan. 13, 1923. Valves. - A sleeve valve E for a twostroke engine is formed with ports e, e<1> controlling respectively the transfer and exhaust ports a, a<1>, and controls the inlet c to the crank case by its lower edge. The sleeve is driven by an auxiliary crank D<1> set 90‹ in advance of the main crank and connected by a rod d<1> to a bracket e<2>, which is fixed to the sleeve and slides in guideways formed in the crank case. In a modification, the crank D<1> is replaced by an eccentric, and the sleeve has a sideways, as well as a longitudinal, movement. When the explosion occurs, the sleeve is on its downstroke and transmits the pressure exerted on its upper end to the crank shaft.
Patent GB-538308-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to tar products
IPC: C08L95/00
Filed: 1940-01-19
Abstract: 538,308. Pitch and tar ; paints ; compositions containing bituminous products. MIDLAND TAR DISTILLERS, Ltd., and PARKES, D. W. Jan. 19, 1940, No. 1198. [Class 55 (ii)] [Also in Groups III and V] A tar binder for road surfaces is obtained by removing the C, and C 2  fractions, that is the fractions insoluble in toluene and pyridine, and insoluble in toluene but soluble in pyridine, to yield a "refined tar" or pitch which is "oiled back by mixture with an oil such as creosote to give a product of the desired viscosity. When starting with crude tar this is treated first by distillation to remove water and part of its oil content, and the residue is extracted with naphtha or kerosene at 100 to 110‹C, a bituminous mass containing the C, and C 2  fractions separating out. The extract is cooled and allowed to settle for separation of a resinous residue, and the clarified extract is then distilled for removal of the solvent. The binder may be used for coloured tar macadam by adding titanium white pigment which gives a brown macadam, or a mixture of a green pigment with titanium white which gives a green macadam. The product can be used in the form of a paint by dissolving 25 parts in 12 parts of a solvent containing equal parts of xylol and benzol, to which colouririg matter may be added. The C, and C 2  fractions may also be removed by distilling pitch and collecting separately the later distillate which is of the consistency of soft pitch. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 6739/01, [Class 55].
Patent GB-679387-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to preserving fresh animal tissues, hide, skins and the like
IPC: C14C1/02
Filed: 1950-01-17
Abstract: 679,387. Preserving hides. KLEMOLA, V. M. Jan. 17, 1950 [Feb. 25, 1949], No. 1205/50. Classes 49 and 81 (i). A preservative composition for hides and skins comprises not more than 97 per cent of a material or materials selected from the group comprising aliphatic dihydric alcohols having two to five carbon atoms, glycerol, polymers of said dialcohols and glycerol, and aliphatic monohydric alcohols having 4 to 8 carbon atoms and further containing between 3 and 15 per cent of a penetrating agent consisting of one or more aliphatic epoxides. Preferred epoxides are propylene oxide and a mixture of propylene oxide and ethylene oxide. Preferably 5 to 10 per cent of the epoxide(s) is employed in compositions consisting of the epoxide and dihydric alcohol per se. The dihydric alcohol may be partially replaced by aliphatic monohydric alcohols having less than 4 carbon atoms per molecule e.g. methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol and propyl alcohol, generally in the proportions of 2 parts of the mono alcohol to 1 part of the di-alcohol. Alternatively, the dihydric alcohol may be wholly replaced by monohydric aliphatic alcohols of 4 to 8 carbon atoms per molecule. The polymers of the dihydric alcohols or glycerol are used in pasty compositions. The compositions may have incorporated therein an aliphatic anhydride e.g. propionic anhydride, a detergent having disinfectant properties e.g. a quaternary ammonium compound, a fungicide e.g. sodium pentachlorophenate, a rodenticide e.g. a-naphthol thiourea and an insecticide e.g. D.D.T. and benzene hexachloride. Furs and skins may be dipped into the liquid compositions or the liquid may be sprayed or brushed onto the hides or skins. The pasty composition may be smeared onto the flesh side of fur skins.