baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2372397-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates brewing technology. Estragon and hop are mixed in ratio 1:10, extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, girasols/sunflowers are cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres till residual humidity approx. 20% and fried. Girasols/sunflowers and malt are mixed in mass ratio 1:(10-25) and put into cryomiller shell. The mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost in the shell. After impregnation is finished, depressurisation in the shell is performed along with mixture freezing. The mixture is cryomilled in medium of evolved nitrogen. Water is poured over the obtained mixture. The mixture is saccharified. Brewers yeasts are added to the obtained mash, primary fermentation is performed, schenk beer is afterfermented and filtered. 
     EFFECT: technological process time decreases, end product foam stability increases.
Patent RU-2401078-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOPYSOVA VALENTINA AFANAS EVNA
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2009-04-06
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus is manufactured of a thermal shape memory alloy and represents a clip comprising legs connected by a curved back. Branches are arched in contact to form the curved back. In the point of contact, the branches are deflected to the curved back and form an open ring of diametre equal to 1/2 of leg lengths. The legs extend the deflected branch ends of the curved back to each other. 
     EFFECT: possibility of osteosynthesis in symphysiolysis-accompanying fractures of the superior and interior pubic rami. 
     5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2399248-C1 (RU)
Title: Sugar waffle production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-06-16
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the manufacturing technique of flour confectionery products. Method provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, extraction of jeera by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol is cut, dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, fried, impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure reduction down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of girasol and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour. Then one undertakes production of dough from prime wheat flour, flour produced from girasol using described technology, sugar powder, yolks, salt, soda, butter and water. The dough is moulded in the form of sheets and baked. 
     EFFECT: produced sugar waffles have improved consistency, coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula.
Patent RU-2413784-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for steel nitriding
Inventor: KIREEV RADIK MARATOVICH
IPC: C23C8/36
Filed: 2009-06-30
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure for nitriding steel items in glow discharge consists in vacuum heating items corresponding to cathode in plasma of nitrogen of higher density. Plasma of nitrogen of higher density is formed in a near cathode area with a beam of electrons generated and accelerated with an auxiliary anode. Electrons emitted from an electron gun are directed to the anode and to the auxiliary anode generating electron gas flow facilitating collision of electrons with neutral particles and maintaining plasma existence. Velocity of electrons motion is controlled with the auxiliary anode connected to its own source of power. 
     EFFECT: intensified nitriding, increased contact durability and wear resistance of strengthened layer. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2412258-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHICHVARIN ALEKSANDR VALER EVICH
IPC: C22B1/242
Filed: 2009-07-06
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии, а именно к подготовке шихтового материала в виде брикетов, используемых в качестве сырья для доменного и сталеплавильного производств. Брикет содержит железосодержащие отходы производства по прямому восстановлению железа в виде железосодержащего шлама 40-60% и металлизованной мелочи 25-55%, углеродсодержащий материал 3-10%, связующее, включающее водный раствор жидкого стекла 1-2% и водную дисперсию на основе поливинилацетата 2-3%. Изобретение позволяет утилизировать отходы производства по прямому восстановлению железа, получаемые брикеты не содержат сверхдопустимого уровня вредных для металлургического процесса примесей, обладают прочностью, достаточной для транспортировки и плавки, сохраняют прочность при увлажнении. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2400251-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating chronic kidney disease in predialytic and dialytic periods and medication for its realisation
Inventor: MUKHIN NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61K47/44
Filed: 2009-08-20
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemical-pharmacological industry, namely to creation of medication for treatment of chronic kidney disease in predialystic and dialytic periods. Medication contains soy-bean isolate of "Supro" type, water-soluble fat, carbohydrate, emulsifier, food fibres, succinic and glutaminnic acids. Intake of given medication is carried out in predialytic period - in amount 1.3 g of medication per 1 kg of body weight per day, and in dialytic period - 1.7 g of medication per 1 kg of body weight per day, preliminarily dissolving it in water. 
     EFFECT: method and medication reduce infection complications and increase live quality. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2414535-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for cutting tool multi-layer coating
Inventor: TABAKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: C23C14/24
Filed: 2009-11-06
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. ^ SUBSTANCE: two-layer coating is applied on working surfaces of cutting tool by vacuum-plasma procedure. As a lower layer there is applied titanium and silicon carbonitride or titanium and chromium carbonitride, or titanium and niobium carbonitride, of titanium and aluminium carbonitride, or titanium and iron carbonitride, or titanium and zirconium carbonitride. As an upper layer there is applied titanium and silicon nitride or titanium and chromium nitride, or titanium and niobium nitride, or titanium and aluminium nitride, or titanium and iron nitride, or titanium and zirconium nitride alloyed with molybdenum. ^ EFFECT: increased functionality of cutting tool and upgraded quality of processing. ^ 1 tbl, 2 cl
Patent RU-2403563-C1 (RU)
Title: Differential sensor for gas analyser
Inventor: SHKONDA SERGEJ EHDUARDOVICH
IPC: G01N27/12
Filed: 2009-11-13
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: differential sensor has a measurement and a reference arm made in form of a dielectric substrate, on one side of which there is a strip heater with contacts for connection to a power supply, and on the other - a gas-sensitive element with terminal leads for connection to a measurement unit. The gas-sensitive element in the measurement and reference arms is made from the same semiconductor material, wherein the value R of the ratio of concentration of acceptor centres with acidity constant value pK a =3.3 to concentration of centres with acidity constant values in the range pK a  6.4-6.8 in the material of the measurement arm differs by not less than 10-15 times from the similar value R in the material of the reference arm. 
     EFFECT: higher sensitivity of the sensor to different gases, higher accuracy of the obtained data, simple design and higher manufacturability of the sensor. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2411625-C1 (RU)
Title: Electromechanical pulse source of supply
Inventor: KANAREV FILIPP MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H02K7/18
Filed: 2009-11-17
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed electromechanical pulse source of supply, according to this invention, is equipped with electromechanical generator of pulses (2), installed on shaft (3) of electric motor (1), having with electric motor (1) fixed on shaft (3) in its middle part a common rotor (4), magnets (12) of which in amount of at least two are arranged along stator (9) of electromechanical generator of pulses (2), arranged in the form of magnetic conductor installed on shaft (3) of electric motor (1), rigidly joined via rolling bearings (67) to body (5), besides, stator (9) of electromechanical generator of pulses is located inside rotor (4), and stator (8) of electric motor (1) - over rotor (4), at the same time stators (8) and (9) have separate current collectors (10) and (11). ^ EFFECT: higher reliability of operation of electromechanical pulse source of supply by simplification of its design and reduced mechanical losses. ^ 2 dwg
Patent RU-2420062-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRODSKIJ LAZAR EFIMOVICH
IPC: F25B39/02
Filed: 2009-11-30
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the sphere of agriculture. Proposed milk pasteurising-refrigerating plant comprises a thermally insulated rectangular reservoir with a slot evaporator, a motor-reducer with a mixer on the upper cover, a compressor-condenser plant with the first magnetic starter, sensors of suction pressure and temperature, a slot jacket arranged at four walls of reservoir, a heat insulated water-heating tank with water heating coils with a circulating electric pump and the second magnetic starter, check valves, nozzles. The slot evaporator is inbuilt into the reservoir bottom. The compressor-condenser plant is connected to the first magnetic starter and a solenoid valve, and is connected with suction and injection pipelines to the inlet and the outlet of the slot evaporator. The suction pressure sensor is connected to the first magnetic starter. The temperature sensor is installed in the reservoir and is connected to the solenoid valve and the first magnetic starter, and also to the second magnetic starter and electromagnetic valves of head and drain. Check valves are installed on the inlet and outlet nozzles of the slot jacket nozzles. Electromagnet head and drain valves are installed at the outlet and inlet cooling nozzles. The supply nozzle of the water-heating tank via the circulating electric pump and the check valve is connected to the inlet heating nozzle of the slot water jacket, and the outlet nozzle of the slot water jacket via the check valve is connected to the return nozzle of the water-heating tank. The inlet and outlet cooling nozzles of the slot water jacket via electromagnetic valves are connected accordingly to a water conduit and sewage. 
     EFFECT: invention reduces water and energy consumption, increases efficiency factor, reduces prime cost. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2429372-C1 (RU)
Title: Swirled jet air-fuel mixer
Inventor: MOSALEV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B01F33/40
Filed: 2010-02-08
Granted: 2011-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed mixer consists of inlet manifold with inner hole, fuel injector, vortex chamber combined with inlet manifold. It features inner surface representing modernised Laval nozzle with two truncated cones with their minor holes facing each other and cylindrical groove arranged there between. Tangential inclined holes are made in said groove. Outer surface forms with inner surface of inlet manifold semi-open cylindrical mixing chamber. Inlet manifold casing has additional holes in vortex chamber zone. Nozzle with inner surface formed by tapered or conoid nozzle and diffuser (diffuser nozzle) are arranged at modernized Laval nozzle inlet. Larger diameter of said tapered or conoid nozzle equals inlet manifold inner hole diameter. Nozzle outer surface and inlet manifold inner surface form additional annular mixing chamber. Peripheral holes are made at nozzle inlet parallel with mixer axis. Modernised Laval nozzle outlet is provided with additional section with cylindrical inner cross section. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of mixing, complete combustion. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2419347-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки консервированного компота из слив
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-02-12
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства консервированных компотов. Способ предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку корня одуванчика, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку и измельчение, обжарку и измельчение желудей, обжарку зерна ячменя и сои, смешивание корня одуванчика, зерна ячменя, желудей и сои, экстрагирование полученной смеси питьевой водой и при заданных параметрах процесса, фильтрование полученного экстракта, приготовление на его основе сиропа, фасовку слив и сиропа, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Способ позволяет получить компот с кофейными оттенками вкуса и аромата при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе, упростить технологию и сократить содержание в целевом продукте разваренных плодов без уменьшения срока его хранения. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2427998-C1 (RU)
Title: Biogas complex
Inventor: CHUMAKOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01C3/02
Filed: 2010-04-06
Granted: 2011-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: complex comprises a separator, which communicates with a drier and a flow reservoir with water plants, a composter, a receiving tank and a pump serially joined to each other by means of a manifold, an additional separator, an electric spark grinder, a gas liquid ejector, an accumulator, an additional pump, a methane tank, a gas holder, a filter and a cogeneration plant. In the methane tank tower body there are the following components installed as rigidly fixed to it and made perforated: a base and a cover, a porous elastic carrier arranged between the base and the cover, installed in one or more rows along the balloon height. The balloons are rigidly attached to the inner side wall of the tower body with the possibility to interact with the porous elastic carrier and to each other. The balloons may be arranged as the revolution solids and have identical or different geometric dimensions. The complex comprises a system of balloons filling with water with remotely controlled valves and control elements, and additional manifolds, which are used to communicate the appropriate elements of the complex to each other. 
     EFFECT: design makes it possible to increase efficiency of the complex due to provision of the flow mode of the methane tank operation with automatically regulated periodical removal of excessive bacterial medium from the porous carrier and to therefore develop most favourable conditions for bacteria life and activation of the biodegradation process in organic and inorganic compounds. 
     8 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2417958-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKONOV SERGEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: C03B19/08
Filed: 2010-04-09
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to foamed silicate materials. The foamed glass composition contains the following components in pts. wt: finely ground glass mixture 100; calcium carbonate 0.5-2.0; kaolin 0.1-1.0, sodium nitrate 0.5-3.0; soluble glass 5.0-15.0; water 5.0-6.6. The mixture, calcium carbonate and kaolin are ground together. Sodium nitrate solution and soluble glass are sprinkled onto the obtained mixture to obtain 10-30% suspension. The obtained suspension is dried to residual moisture 5.0-6.6%, followed by foaming and thermal treatment. 
     EFFECT: low density of the obtained foamed glass, low heat conductivity and short process of producing the glass. 
     7 cl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2435922-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMADISHIN FARIT FOATOVICH
IPC: E21B7/00
Filed: 2010-06-07
Granted: 2011-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for direction drilling with circulation and soil protection in well construction comprises a development area for soil working, a casing tube with a cutting tool at the lower end and a throughput device for liquid medium throughput, a collector to receive developed drill fines. The collector is made as a hollow pipe equipped with a drain nozzle placed as capable of longitudinal displacement onto the casing tube and deepened into the development area by depth of 0.5-1.5 metre. The throughput device is a swivel connected via a master pipe to the upper part of the casing pipe, besides, on top the collector is narrowed, which does not prevent casing pipe throughput with couplings. The drain nozzle is made at the distance from the upper end and the diameter, which prevents liquid outflow via the collector's top. The cutting tool is made with the possibility to break the development area by thickness that exceeds the thickness of the casing pipe with the coupling. 
     EFFECT: provides for reliable operation, circulation of washing fluid and protection of soil against spillage of washing fluid in well construction. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2429012-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing associated vaccine against colibacteriosis, streptococcosis and enterococcal infection of calves and piglets
Inventor: TEREKHOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61K39/108
Filed: 2010-07-27
Granted: 2011-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: from affected organs of calves and piglets isolated are epizootic strains of Escherichia coli, producing thermally labial, thermally stable and Shiga-like toxins, as well as of hemolytic strains of Streptococcus bovis and Enterococcus faecalis. Cultures of Escherichia coli, Streptococcus bovis and Enterococcus faecalis are separately grown on nutrient broth at temperature 37°C. Cultures of Escherichia coli are grown for 7 days and cultures of Streptococcus bovis and Enterococcus faecalis for 24 hours until concentration of 5-6 billion microbial bodies in 1 ml is achieved. After that grown cultures are separately inactivated with formalin to concentration of 0.3-0.4% during 14 days. After that cultures are mixed in equal volume, packed and sealed. 
     EFFECT: obtained vaccine possesses high immunogenicity and specificity, is harmless. 
     4 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2436376-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства хлебобулочного изделия
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2010-09-10
Granted: 2011-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии получения хлебобулочных изделий. Способ предусматривает приготовление светлой тестовой заготовки, содержащей пшеничную муку высшего сорта, дрожжи хлебопекарные прессованные, масло из семян амаранта, сахар, соль, ванилин и воду, и темной заготовки, содержащей смесь пшеничной муки высшего сорта и полученной по заданной технологии ароматизированной муки из тописолнечника, дрожжи хлебопекарные прессованные, масло из семян амаранта, сахар, соль и воду, их расстойку, попеременную укладку, скручивание, расстойку и выпечку. Полученное изделие имеет улучшенную консистенцию и кофейные оттенки вкуса и аромата при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе.
Patent RU-2448858-C1 (RU)
Title: Автопоезд
Inventor: BELLAVIN MIKHAIL SERGEEVICH
IPC: B62D53/04
Filed: 2010-10-20
Granted: 2012-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автомобильному транспорту и может применяться в автопоездах. Автопоезд состоит из имеющих фургоны тягача и полуприцепа. Отверстие в полу фургона тягача и отверстие в полу фургона полуприцепа соединены имеющим шплинт штырем. Высота и ширина фургона тягача больше соответственно высоты и ширины фургона полуприцепа. Достигается повышение маневренности автопоезда за счет конструкции автопоезда, позволяющей после разгрузки изменять длину автопоезда. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2444239-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B13/00
Filed: 2011-01-21
Granted: 2012-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a technology for production of non-smoking nicotine-containing products like water naswar. The method envisages preparation of recipe components, extraction of cinnamon with liquid carbon dioxide to separate corresponding miscella; one performs cutting and drying rustic tobacco and yacon in microwave field at preset process parameters, their blending, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of the mixture, subliming and removal of carbon dioxide with simultaneous swelling of the mixture, addition of honey, sugar syrup, calcium and/or magnesium citrate and water and moulding the produced mixture to produce the end product. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to produce a rustic tobacco product with improved organoleptic properties and extended storage life combined with decreasing losses of flavouring substances and initial raw material nicotine.
Patent RU-2451465-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B13/00
Filed: 2011-02-18
Granted: 2012-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a technology for production of non-smoking nicotine-containing products like water naswar. The method envisages preparation of recipe components, extraction of allspice with liquid carbon dioxide to separate corresponding miscella; one performs cutting and drying rustic tobacco and scorzonera in microwave field at preset process parameters, their blending, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of the mixture, subliming and removal of carbon dioxide with simultaneous swelling of the mixture, addition of mango juice concentrate, sugar syrup, calcium and/or magnesium citrate and water and moulding the produced mixture to produce the end product. 
     EFFECT: organoleptic properties improvement and storage life extension combined with decreasing losses of flavouring substances and initial raw material nicotine.
Patent RU-2465388-C1 (RU)
Title: МОЛОТОВАЯ ТРАМБОВКА КОЛЕСНИКОВА "МолтраК"
Inventor: KOLESNIKOV VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E01C19/30
Filed: 2011-03-16
Granted: 2012-10-27
Abstract: Молотовая трамбовка предназначена для уплотнения грунтовых оснований ударным способом падающим молотом под строительство зданий и сооружений. Трамбовка состоит из поворотного подъемно-сбросного механизма трамбующего молота, колесного шасси для размещения названого механизма, трамбующий груз выполнен в виде головы молота. Рукоять молота своим началом шарнирно крепится к названому механизму. Во время цикла трамбования центр тяжести системы не выходит за пределы контура площади опоры. Изобретение позволяет: сократить время цикла, т.к. груз не раскачивается, снизить массу механизма, снизить габаритную высоту трамбовки при той же высоте подъема груза, увеличить прицельность сброса груза. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2446225-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2011-04-18
Granted: 2012-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron contains the following components, wt %: carbon 3.0-3.6; silicone 3.0-3.6; manganese 0.4-0.6; molybdenum 0.7-0.9; magnesium 0.001-0.002; copper 0.1-0.15; cerium 0.1-0.15; erbium 0.1-0.15; tungsten 0.1-0.15; tantalum 0.1-0.15; and iron is the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing cast iron thermal resistance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2459458-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2011-09-12
Granted: 2012-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology for production of fish-and-vegetable preserves. The method envisages recipe components preparation, carrots and bulb onions cutting and sauteing in vegetable oil, parsley green milling and the listed components mixing to produce garnish, sauteing part of wheat flour, sunflower flour pouring with drinking water and maintenance for swelling, the listed components mixing with drinking water, sugar, black hot pepper, allspice, cloves, coriander and laurel leaf, the mixture cooking and addition of acetic acid to produce a sauce, cod cutting, maintenance in salt solution, mealing in wheat flour and frying in vegetable oil, the cod, garnish and sauce packing, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to reduce the manufactured target product adhesion to container walls and may be used in food industry.