baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2374706-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DMITRIEV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G21F9/16
Filed: 2008-04-14
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device consists of container installed on transportation trolley with lifting platform, process cover of container, mixing device made in the form of support frame with the mixer fixed therein, supply points of liquid radioactive wastes and cement, container elevator, connection elements between points, and device operation control panel. Top of support frame is equipped with metal ring with outer diametre which is not more than inner container diametre. Supply point of liquid radioactive wastes is made in the form of dosing capacity provided with pressure gauge, sensors of lower, upper and current levels, receiving connection pipes of wastes, compressed air and process water, outlet connection pipes of wastes, emergency discharges and process gases; at that, outlet connection pipe of wastes from the dosing device is connected by pipeline to process container cover. Cement supply point is made in the form of the capacity equipped from above with a loading box, and from below - with rotor feeder which is then in series connected to screw feeder and process cover of container. Transportation trolley with lifting platform moves along rails. 
     EFFECT: invention improves device operating reliability when cementing wastes with various salt content and in emergency situations. 
     8 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2365545-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C03C3/04
Filed: 2008-04-17
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству стекла, которое может быть использовано для изготовления посуды, изделий декоративно-художественного назначения. Технический результат изобретения заключается в снижении температуры варки стекла. Шихта для получения цветного стекла содержит соду, кварцевый песок, окись цинка и шлак свинцовой плавки при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: сода - 20,0-25,0; кварцевый песок - 66,0-69,0; окись цинка - 6,0-8,0; шлак свинцовой плавки - 1,0-5,0. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2372870-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEJDIK OLEG VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61B17/72
Filed: 2008-06-04
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: locking rod for treatment of long bone fractures is made of metal, hollow inside and has 2 locking screw holes in its proximal part, a guide joining thread to attach for joining at the end face of its proximal part. On its distal part, there is hydroxyapatite coating, while inside there are metal balls of diametre less than the internal diametre of the hollow rod. The metal balls in the rod cavity generate vibration in walking thereby endosteum regeneration and enlargement are intensified that enables better distal osseous locking of the rod and reduced time of fracture consolidation. 
     EFFECT: invention provides decreased number of incisions and injuries of soft tissues and bone in distal department. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2381436-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to deploy thermal target in space
Inventor: BELKIN IGOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F41J2/02
Filed: 2008-06-10
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device is intended for mounting on spacecraft outer surface and deploying inflatable thin-film enclosures in space designed to perform measurements. It comprises a cartridge with self-opening flaps, thin-film enclosures as folded, gas generators, starting device with spring mechanism of cartridge ejection, moving barrel, guide sleeve, electrical connector with cable loop and pyrotechnical cotter. Two partitions are arranged between enclosures. There is a hole between said partitions arranged along the cartridge axis of symmetry and on cartridge base to receive moving barrel guide sleeve. There is a hole nearby aforesaid one to receive male connector with electric cable free loop. There are splines on moving barrel guide sleeve inner surface. Moving barrel top face has conical recesses to receive pins made on the cartridge lower surface. Starting device base accommodates tubular guide, its outer surface splined, arranged along cartridge axis of symmetry. Said tubular guide houses a rod with ejection spring. Said rod is locked by aforesaid pyrotechnical cotter from below and, from above, it has a nut to hold cartridge flaps closed till operation of said pyrotechnical cotter. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and reduces overall dimensions. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2370519-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation for thermal processing of bitumen-ruberoid wastes
Inventor: KOMAROV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: C10B47/44
Filed: 2008-06-11
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: original raw materials are filled in hopper for feeding of bitumen-ruberoid wastes 21, from which they are supplied to feeder 18 by self-flow, having cylinder-conic casing with additional outlet cylindrical part 19. In feeder 18 due to rotated shaft 22 of feeding auger with continuous turns 23, processed wastes are displaced to the side of reactor 1, simultaneously being pressed by reduction of continuous turns 23 pitch. Reactor 1 of pyrolysis is equipped with heating chamber 3 with burners 4 for gaseous fuel, nozzle for exhaust of pyrogas 6 and unit of liquid pyrolysis products drain. Inside reactor 1 of pyrolysis there is an auger 14 with tape turns installed on shaft 15, being connected to each other by planks 16. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency and simplified instrumentation of installation. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2368387-C1 (RU)
Title: Treatment method of discogenic radiculopathy during post-operation period
Inventor: BUDANOV ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61K33/00
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine and namely to neurology and neurosurgery, and can be used for treatment of discogenic radiculopathy during post-operation period. For that purpose 2.2 ml of Tsel T homeopathic preparation and 2.2 ml of Diskus kompositum homeopathic preparation are injected epidurally. Treatment course takes 10 procedures. 
     EFFECT: invention allows reducing intensity of pain syndrome and improving the quality of rehabilitation treatment. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2376844-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-06-27
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to coffee substitutes production technology and represents manufacturing method of instant powder for chicory-grape drink. Basil is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Prepared chicory; is cut, dried in microwave oven till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of chicory inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour. Grapes refuses are fried and dried in microwave oven till residual humidity about 20% at microwave filed power providing warming of grapes refuses inside the mass till temperature of 80-90° during at least an hour and are dried till residual humidity about 5% by convective method. Chicory and grapes refuses are mixed in mass ratio 3:2, obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2372311-C1 (RU)
Title: Ceramic mass for making of facing tiles
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B33/138
Filed: 2008-07-15
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to compositions of ceramic masses, which may be used mainly for making of facing tiles. Ceramic mass for making of facing tiles includes kaolin, bentonite, loess, tile breakage, phosphorite, phosphoric slag and phosphogypsum, at the following ratio of components, wt %: kaolin - 74.0-77.0; bentonite - 3.0-5.0; loess - 3.0-5.0; tile breakage - 2.0-4.0; phosphorite - 4.0-6.0; phosphorous slag - 4.0-6.0; phosphogypsum - 3.0-4.0. 
     EFFECT: improved strength of products. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2377774-C1 (RU)
Title: Dendryphion penicillatum (Corda) Fr. 1.39 FUNGUS CULTURE CHARACTERISED BY MYCOHERBICIDE ACTION AGAINST OPIUM POPPY
Inventor: GASICH ELENA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2008-07-21
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture and agricultural microbiology immediately dealing with biological control of nuisance vegetation. Dendryphion penicillatum (Corda) Fr. 1.39 fungus culture has been extracted from Papaver somniferum seeds and deposited with the State Collection of Microorganisms of the Russian National Research Institute for Plant Protection as Collection Item No 1.39. 
     EFFECT: culture is characterised by high mycoherbicide action against Papaver somniferum and is intended for elimination of illicit planting of opium poppy. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2382616-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of surgical treatment of patients with traumatic injury of vertebra and device for its realisation
Inventor: TOMA ALEKSANDR ILLICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-07-25
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: fastening elements are connected to each other with transversal bars provided with two couplings which have screwed holes for locking elements. Coupling are located near spinous processes. Transversal bars are connected via couplings with longitudinal bars and distraction is carried out. Longitudinal bars are fixed by means of locking elements in couplings. Fixation of fastening elements is weakened and reclination is performed by converging central rods, introduced into central screwed holes of heads of fastening elements. Transpedicularly screwed into adjacent vertebra locking elements are finally fixed, central rods are removed. Intraosteal reposition-fixing device for spine contains fastening elements with heads which have side slots, located at acute angle to axis of fastening elements and whose bases are made in form of hollows and projections, external thread, central screwed holes and edge cuts, longitudinal bars, fixing nuts with wide bases, central rods, introduced into central screwed holes of heads of fastening elements. In device additionally included are transversal bars with installed on them two couplings, which have holes for locking screws. Transversal bars are located in side slots of heads of fastening elements and are fixed with nuts, longitudinal bars being installed in couplings of transversal bar and rigidly fixed with locking screws. 
     EFFECT: increase of reposition and reclination possibilities of system with distribution of even loading on screws and on the whole system in general. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2374463-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARASEV ANATOLIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F01C1/32
Filed: 2008-07-28
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to engine production. Rotor ICE working chamber is arranged inside annular space made by structural parts representing coaxial tubular elements and lateral disks adjoining them. One of aforesaid structural parts has slots for blades to reciprocate therein. Combustion chamber is arranged between aforesaid blades. The other structural part located opposite the former one is furnished with shaped ledges to separate aforesaid combustion chamber from similar chambers made in annular space. Aforesaid part with slots has intake and exhaust channels arranged on the opposite combustion chamber side, while every blade on that side is provided with ledge to close either intake or exhaust channel. 
     EFFECT: simpler design, higher efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2388053-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZHKOV ALEKSANDR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: G06Q20/40
Filed: 2008-11-06
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods and devices for multiple-factor confirmation of transactions over the telephone. In the method an all clear signal and a response signal of a user device connected to an automatically switched telephone network is used as the main or auxiliary factor for identification and intentions of the transaction initiator. The system has data storage, at least one user device of an automatically switched telephone network and a user device on the side of the transaction verifier. 
     EFFECT: faster transaction confirmation due to use of an authorisation factor which does not require use of a schedule for connection to an automatically switched telephone network. 
     27 cl, 9 dwg, 7 ex
Patent RU-2380622-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas water heater
Inventor: BIRJULIN IGOR BORISOVICH
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 2008-11-05
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas water heater includes cylindrical housing, inside it there installed is furnace with water jacket above which there are holes from flue gas channels and furnace. Connection pipe installed above the hole in water jacket attaches flue gas channel in a hydraulic manner to water chamber which is located under housing and connected via outlet connection pipe to consumer. Holes made in upper part of water jacket are made so that their diameters are enlarged towards edge wall of housing, and they are located in rows and offset relative to each other by 3d (d - diametre of the biggest hole). 
     EFFECT: possibility of using the device at various modes with optimum efficiency coefficient and improved water quality. 
     2 dwg, 2 cl
Patent RU-2380609-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for pneumatic tests of pipeline and method of pneumatic tests of pipeline (versions)
Inventor: ANTIPOV BORIS NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F17D5/00
Filed: 2008-11-25
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: plant for pneumatic tests of pipeline includes container wherein the main system is located. System consists of centrifugal and piston-type compressors equipped with gas turbine drive and connected in various combinations to pipeline by means of air supply lines, system of coordination of modes of simultaneous operation of compressors and various units, and namely: regulating cock, units of air coolers and moisture separators, three-way valve, shutoff pass valves, control unit of piston-type compressor start-up and air flow of centrifugal compressor, converters of operating parametres of the plant. Methods of pneumatic tests of pipeline consist in the fact that the plant is activated and medium is delivered immediately from centrifugal compressor or through piston-type compressor to pipeline. Operating parametres of the plant are constantly recorded and controlled. Before air is supplied to pipeline, it is cooled, and condensed moisture is removed. 
     EFFECT: improving operating reliability of the plant at pneumatic tests of pipelines in various climatic conditions. 
     9 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2387216-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured girasol-sunflower-cereals beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-11-27
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparing recipe ingredients, extracting allspice by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting girasol-sunflower, drying it in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting, roasting oat grain, mixing girasol-sunflower with oat grain, impregnating the obtained mixture by separated miscella along with raising the pressure and releasing pressure until it equals the atmospheric pressure along with freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2383471-C1 (RU)
Title: Beam holder
Inventor: BELJAEV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B64D1/00
Filed: 2008-12-04
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed beam holder comprises bearing case accommodating a system of levers that comprises bearing levers with support flats for cargo yokes, intermediate and locking levers. Case sidewalls has a through hole made in the locking lever zone, while intermediate lever axle supports additionally a "П"-like spring-loaded bellcrank, its one arm interacting with cargo yoke and other arm closing aforesaid through hole. 
     EFFECT: higher safety. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2388261-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of flavoured yacon-cereals beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-19
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for application in food industry and is to be implemented in production of coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparing recipe ingredients, extracting green tea by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting yacon, drying it in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting, roasting oat grain, mixing yacon with oat grain, impregnating the obtained mixture by separated miscella along with raising the pressure and releasing pressure until it equals the atmospheric pressure along with freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: production of flavoured coffee drink instant powder according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2374916-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства компота из груш
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-13
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства консервированных компотов. Способ предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, приготовление сиропа на экстракте, фасовку груш и сиропа, герметизацию и термообработку. Для приготовления сиропа на экстракте тописолнечник нарезают, сушат в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев тописолнечника до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°С, в течение не менее 1 часа, обжаривают и измельчают, зерно овса обжаривают, смешивают тописолнечник и зерно овса в соотношении по массе 7:3, полученную смесь заливают питьевой водой при соотношении 1:(6-7) и экстрагируют при периодическом сбросе давления в экстракционной смеси до вскипания воды, отделяют экстракт и фильтруют с получением в нем содержания сухих веществ 18-19,5%, добавляют сахар и варят сироп до содержания сухих веществ в нем 23-27,5%, а термообработку осуществляют до достижения промышленной стерильности. Способ позволяет получить компот с кофейными оттенками вкуса и аромата при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе, упростить технологию и сократить содержание в целевом продукте разваренных плодов без уменьшения срока его хранения. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2395739-C1 (RU)
Title: Oil scraper device of cylinder-and-piston group
Inventor: GORSHKOV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16J9/06
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: oil scraper device of cylinder-and-piston group, the piston groove of which has oil scraper ring and radial multiangular expander, and inside the piston there located is elastic element in the form of flat plate with flexible elastic lobes made in its circumferential direction and passing through the through holes of piston to the space after the ring and rigidly attached to radial multiangular expander; according to invention, on upper head of piston-rod, along piston-rod axis, in its rolling plane there rigidly installed is cam contacting lower surface of flat plane of elastic element. 
     EFFECT: improving operating reliability and service life of oil scraper device. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2380612-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ MINA RAISA IVANOVNA
IPC: F23C13/04
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к теплоэнергетике - к технике генерирования тепловой энергии на принципе беспламенного каталитического окисления различных видов топлив и может быть использовано в промышленности, сельском хозяйстве, жилищно-коммунальном хозяйстве, на транспорте и других областях для автономного водяного отопления воздушного обогрева, а также горячего водоснабжения жилых и производственных помещений, зданий и сооружений: гаражей, теплиц, хранилищ, ферм, дачных домиков и т.д. Каталитический теплогенератор содержит вертикально ориентированный корпус с входом для подачи топлива и выходом для отработанных газов, включающий, по крайней мере, три камеры: камеру горения в нижней части корпуса и расположенные над ней две камеры дожига, при этом камеры образованы горизонтально ориентированными перегородками, имеющими зазоры для прохода продуктов горения; решетку с неподвижным слоем катализатора, размещенную в верхней части камеры горения, при этом катализатор представляет собой термостойкий пористый носитель с нанесенными на него оксидом никеля и оксидом меди, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: оксид меди - 1,0-3,0; оксид никеля - 1,0-2,5; носитель - остальное; блок регулированной подачи воздуха, расположенный в нижней части камеры горения; канал подачи вторичного воздуха в камеру дожига; теплообменный блок. Задача, решаемая настоящим изобретением, состоит в разработке каталитического теплогенератора, эффективно использующего тепло при сжигании различного вида топлива любой влажности, обеспечивающего экологическую чистоту отходящих газов и позволяющего регулировать его тепловую мощность. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл., 6 ил.
Patent RU-2397381-C1 (RU)
Title: Friction lining
Inventor: LEVIT MIKHAIL ZAKHAROVICH
IPC: F16D69/00
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed friction facing is made from polymer friction material and features shape of different-thickness cylindrical shell ring part, the latter being formed by misaligned cylindrical surfaces with parallel axes of rotation and flat lateral surfaces. Lateral layer of thin edge is made with chamfer. Said facing has holes to receive rivets. Said holes arranged on thin edge of facing are partly located on beveling. 
     EFFECT: improved operating properties. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2395006-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EZHOV VLADIMIR SERGEEVICH
IPC: F01K27/00
Filed: 2009-03-02
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к теплоэнергетике и может быть использовано для трансформации тепловой энергии в механическую путем перемещения и нагнетания жидкостей. Насос содержит цилиндрический корпус, в котором внутренние поверхности верхней и нижней торцевых стенок соединены фитилем, проходящим по центральной оси корпуса, покрытым обечайкой с образованием зазоров у торцевых стенок. В испарительной камере внутренняя поверхность боковых стенок и верхней торцевой стенки покрыты решеткой, выполненной из тонкого слоя пористого материала, соединенной в центре верхней торцевой стенки с фитилем. Внутри рабочей камеры устроены коаксиально друг за другом силовые турбины, жестко закрепленные периферийными и внутренними кромками лопастей к внутренней поверхности ее стенки и наружной поверхности обечайки по нормали к ним. Шнек установлен на наружной поверхности рабочей камеры. В конденсационной камере внутренняя поверхность боковых стенок и нижней торцевой стенки покрыты решеткой, выполненной из тонкого слоя пористого материала и соединенной в центре нижней торцевой стенки с фитилем. Обойма, покрывающая шнек, соединена с корпусом через кольцевые уплотнения и снабжена всасывающим и нагнетательным патрубками. Изобретение направлено на повышение эффективности насоса. 2 ил.