baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2002523175-A (JP)
Title: 歯科器具
IPC: A61C1/07
Filed: 1999-08-26
Abstract: (57)【要約】
この発明はう食歯物質をゆるくするためにう食に適用されたう食溶解溶液によるう食の化学的・機械的治療に関連してう食攻撃された象牙質を除去するための歯科器具に関する。この器具はゆるくなったう食歯物質を掻き取るための多数の掻き取りエッジまたは剛毛（２，５，９）を持つツールヘッド（１）を含む。それらの間に形成された空間（２′，９′）内で化学的・機械的治療のために使用されるゲル溶液の滴が歯治療部位まで運ばれ（輸送され）ることができる。この形式の以前の掻き取り器具と対照的に、この器具は予め決められた掻き取り運動を持つツールヘッド（１）を提供するために動力駆動される。好ましくは器具はトルクが予め決められた限界値に到達するや否や警告または器具の運動を停止するトルク制御を備えている。
Patent JP-2002523680-A (JP)
Title: 蒸発した燃料を調量して導入するための弁
IPC: F02M25/08
Filed: 1999-04-13
Abstract: (57)【要約】
内燃機関の燃料タンクから蒸発した燃料を内燃機関内へ配量して導入するための弁であって、燃料タンクまたはこれの後方に配置された吸収フィルタへの接続のための流入接続管片を蒸発した燃料のために備えた弁ケーシングと、内燃機関への接続のための流出接続管片と、流入接続管片と流出接続管片との間で弁ケーシングの内部に取付けられた弁部材とを備えており、この弁部材が、マグネットコアを備えた電磁石によって操作されると共に、弁座体に形成された弁座と協働している形式のものにおいて、弁ケーシングが流入側で保護網によつて閉鎖された第１のケーシング部分と第２のケーシング部分とを有しており、第１のケーシング部分に、またはその内部に電磁石、弁部材、弁座体および流出接続管片が設けられており、かつ第２のケーシング部分に流入接続管片が配置されており、かつ第２のケーシング部分が第１のケーシング部分に固定可能であることを特徴とする。
Patent JP-2002526049-A (JP)
Title: ヒトｈ３ヒスタミン受容体をコードする単離されたｄｎａ
IPC: C07K14/705
Filed: 1998-10-07
Abstract: (57)【要約】
ヒトヒスタミンＨ３受容体をコードするＤＮＡがクローン化されかつ特徴づけられた。当該組換えタンパク質は生物学的に活性なヒスタミンＨ３受容体タンパク質を形成することが可能である。このｃＤＮＡが、活性な組換えタンパク質を産生する組換え宿主細胞中で発現された。当該組換えタンパク質はまた組換え宿主細胞から精製される。加えて、当該組換え宿主細胞が、受容体活性のモジュレーターの同定方法を確立するのに利用され、そして受容体のモジュレーターが同定される。
Patent JP-2002527060-A (JP)
IPC: C12N15/00
Filed: 1999-10-08
Abstract: The invention reflates to a method for preparing an antibody-producing cell line capable of directed constitutive hypermutation of a specific nucleic acid region, comprising the steps of: a) screening a clonal cell population for V gene diversity: b) isolating one or more cells which display V gene diversity and comparing the rate of accumulation of mutations in the V genes and other genes of the selected cells; and c) selecting a cell in which the rate of V gene mutation exceeds that of other gene mutation.
Patent JP-2002530457-A (JP)
Title: 向上した引張り伸び、熱安定性および耐衝撃性を有するポリオキシメチレン樹脂組成物
IPC: C08L59/00
Filed: 1999-03-12
Abstract: (57)【要約】
【課題】  改善された加工性、熱安定性および耐衝撃性および引張り延びを有する新規なポリオキシメチレン組成物を提供すること。
【解決手段】  引張り延び、熱安定性、加工性および耐衝撃性に優れたポリオキシメチレン樹脂組成物は、成分（i）、（ii）、（iii）の総重量を基準として、（i）ポリオキシメチレン樹脂５０〜９７重量％未満；（ii）熱可塑性ポリエステルエラストマーおよび任意に熱可塑性ポリウレタンエラストマーを含むエラストマー３〜５０重量％未満；および（iii）無水マレイン酸−グラフト重合体０．１〜１０重量％未満を含む。
Patent JP-2002532017-A (JP)
Title: ラインモニターリングのための方法、システム及び装置
IPC: H04M3/30
Filed: 1999-11-16
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、電話網（ＩＳＤＮ）と応答受領場所（ＰＲ）と前記電話網（ＩＳＤＮ）とに連結されているマスタ・ターミナル（ＭＡＳＴＥＲ）と、モニターされる対象（ＯＭ）と前記電話網（ＩＳＤＮ）とに連結されているスレーブ・ターミナル（ＳＬＡＶＥ）とを有するシステムでのライン・モニターリングのための方法、システム、及びマスタ・ターミナルに関する。該方法においては、マスタ・ターミナル（ＭＡＳＴＥＲ）からスレーブ・ターミナル（ＳＬＡＶＥ）へのコントロール・コールのセットアップが開始され、マスタ・ターミナル（ＭＡＳＴＥＲ）によって発信されたコントロール・コールが、コールに応答する前に、所定のリンギング手続に基づいてスレーブ・ターミナル（ＳＬＡＶＥ）によって識別され、コール・セットアップ手続が終了され、コントロール・コール後適切な時間経過後に、スレーブ・ターミナル（ＳＬＡＶＥ）からマスタ・ターミナル（ＭＡＳＴＥＲ）へのアクノレッジメント・コールの設定が開始し、スレーブ・ターミナル（ＳＬＡＶＥ）から受信されるアクノレッジメント・コールが、コールに応答する前に、所定のリンギング手続に基づいて、マスタ・ターミナル（ＭＡＳＴＥＲ）によって識別され、コール・セットアップ手続が終了する。本発明は、例えば、アラーム・モニターリング・システムにおける二点間のラインの技術的モニターリングの適用される。
Patent JP-2002531207-A (JP)
IPC: A61B5/08
Filed: 1999-12-09
Abstract: The invention refers to a method for the regional determination of the alveolar opening and alveolar closing of the lung depending on the respiration pressure, wherein according to the method of electrical impedance tomography, an impedance signal is measured in at least one lung zone depending on the respiration pressure. The alveolar opening or closing of a lung zone is determined, in particular to enable an improved artificial respiration. <IMAGE>
Patent JP-2002533022-A (JP)
Title: 送信器の線形化
IPC: H04L27/20
Filed: 1999-12-16
Abstract: (57)【要約】
予歪方法により実行される送信器の線形化に使用される修正パラメータを定義する方法、及び送信器から送出された信号(OUT)をサンプリングするためのサンプリング手段(9)と、送信器の非直線性を補償するために送信されるべき信号(I_IN,Q_IN)に予歪を与える予歪手段(3A,3B,4)とを備えた送信器が提供される。この送信器は、更に、送信器から送出された信号(OUT)から取り出された信号サンプル(FB)を所定のクラスに分類するための分類手段(17)と、信号サンプル(FB)を、それに対応する理想的な信号値(REF)と比較するための比較手段(17)と、この比較手段(17)に応答して、各当該クラスに対する振幅及び好ましくは位相修正パラメータを定義するための定義手段(17)とを備え、これにより、上記予歪手段は、送信されている信号に予歪を与えるときに上記修正パラメータを使用するように構成される。
Patent JP-2003528644-A (JP)
IPC: A61M15/00
Filed: 1999-12-22
Abstract: A device and method for delivering an aerosolized liquid having therapeutic properties to a user's lungs. The compact and convenient device includes a housing of such size that it can be held in a user's one hand with an exit opening in the housing for directing the aerosol to the user's mouth. The housing encloses a dispensing system for containing the liquid to be aerosolized and delivering it to an electrohydrodynamic apparatus and an electrohydrodynamic apparatus for aerosolizing the liquid and delivering the aerosol to the exit opening. The electrohydrodynamic apparatus produces a cloud of aerosolized liquid droplets having a monodispersed reparable droplet size and near zero velocity. The aerosolizing apparatus includes a plurality of spray sites each having a tip end, the spray sites cooperating with a charge source to result in an aerosolized spray from at least one tip end, a plurality of discharge electrodes downstream of the tip ends, and a plurality of reference electrodes downstream of the plurality of discharge electrodes.
Patent JP-2003524454-A (JP)
Title: 延長した血液流路を有する一体型血液ポンプおよび酸素付加器システム
IPC: A61M60/50
Filed: 1999-12-30
Abstract: (57)【要約】
一体型血液ポンプ／酸素付加器（８０）が提供され、これは、酸素付加および血液のポンピングの両方を行う、回転する中空繊維束アセンブリ（８１）を有し、これは、繊維束アセンブリ（８１）の内部に配置されるかまたはそれに当接する複数の区画（８２）（８４）（８５）を備え、これらは、繊維束（８１）を通過する血液の流路（８７）（８８）を延長する。代替的に、またはさらに、血液流路（８７）（８８）が延長され得、内部再循環経路をポンプ／酸素付加器の内部に提供することによって、酸素付加が改善される。これはまた、移動経路に接近する停滞により引き起こされる血液外傷、および熱の蓄積を減少させるために、有利に使用され得る。
Patent JP-2002541352-A (JP)
IPC: D07B1/00
Filed: 2000-02-09
Abstract: A cordage for threading through an opening. An elastic cord is provided with an elongated shank component and at least one outwardly expandable component. When the cord is under tension, the expandable component shrinks to a diameter which is sufficient to enable its movement through an opening, such as an eyelet of a shoe. In response to the tension being released, the expandable component enlarges to a diameter which is sufficiently large to resist movement through the opening.
Patent JP-2002542263-A (JP)
Title: ポリヌクレオチド配列の機能を阻害するための方法および組成物
IPC: A61P31/12
Filed: 2000-04-19
Abstract: (57)【要約】
哺乳類細胞における標的ポリヌクレオチド配列の機能を阻害する治療用組成物が、長さが少なくとも約２００のヌクレオチドのポリヌクレオチド配列を含む、少なくとも部分的に二本鎖のＲＮＡ分子を哺乳類細胞に供する物質を含み、ここで該ポリヌクレオチド配列が該標的ポリヌクレオチド配列と実質的に相同である。このＲＮＡ分子は、望ましくは、機能的タンパク質を産生しない。この組成物に有用な物質はインビトロでの酵素的合成方法または化学的合成方法により生成される；あるいは微生物の組換え培養基にて生成され、それから単離された；あるいはまた、哺乳類細胞に送達された後にインビボにて所望のＤＮＡ分子を産生することのできるＲＮＡ分子とすることができる。ウイルス感染、他の病原性感染または特定の癌の治療または予防法においては、これらの組成物を、とりわけ、病原性起源であるか、または腫瘍または他の癌に応答して産生され得る、標的ポリヌクレオチド配列の機能を減少または阻害するのに有効な量にて投与する。
Patent JP-2003500210-A (JP)
Title: 連続長形の円筒形部材の製造方法、工具、工具の利用、長形パイプおよびパイプ部品
IPC: B29C65/78
Filed: 2000-05-19
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、管路網、手摺り、昇降階段用レール等の連続長形の円筒形部材の計画、製作、および曲げ加工の方法に関する。また、本発明は前記方法の使用のための工具、工具の使用法、前記方法の利用のために準備される長形パイプおよびフィッティングに関する。計画立案段階において、フィッティング（５２）の第一のパイプ片（５０）に対する方向決めは、フィッティング（５２）の断面角度と、パイプ片（５０）とフィッティング（５２）上の標線（５３、５４）により得られる、定められた空間方向に対するパイプ（５０）の縦軸周りのフィッティングの回転角度（δ）とにより与えられる。建設段階においては、パイプ片（５０）は一側面が定められた空間方向となるよう配置され、与えられた断面角度をもつフィッティング（５２）はパイプ片（５０）に接合された後に、定められた空間方向に対し計測された予め決定された回転角度（δ）に応じて回転される。角度計（７４）を装備する工具（７０）は回転角度（δ）を計測するのに用いられる。この角度計は電子式でもよい。長形パイプの曲げ加工の際には、曲げ加工工具（６０）が用いられ、この工具には長形パイプ（６１）の縦軸周りの回転角度を測るための角度計（６６）が装備されている。建設方法および建設用パラメータを決定するためのシステムについても記述している。
Patent JP-2002203737-A (JP)
Title: Laminated ceramic electronic parts and its manufacturing method
Inventor: HATA KAZUHIDE
IPC: H01G4/30
Filed: 2001-01-05
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide laminated ceramic electronic parts which can be improved in flexural strength without sacrificing the sealability of the parts and can be mounted on an object by using a conductive adhesive, and to provide a method of manufacturing the parts. SOLUTION: Each external electrode 3 of the laminated ceramic electronic parts is constituted of a plurality of layers of a first electrode layer 11 and a second electrode layer 12. In addition, the glass frit content G1 of the first electrode layer 11 is made equivalent to or higher than that G2 of the second electrode layer 12 (G1>=G2) and the thickness T1 and glass frit content G1 of the first electrode layer 11 are adjusted to >=20 μm and >=5 vol.%, respectively. Moreover, the thickness T2 and glass frit content G2 of the second electrode layer 12 are adjusted to <=50 μm and <=15 vol.%, respectively.
Patent JP-2002207769-A (JP)
Title: Precedent search method and terminal for precedent search
Inventor: KAWAI YASUNORI
IPC: G06Q40/00
Filed: 2001-01-09
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To dispense with different screens for enquiries to a data base and shorten processing time by searching precedently to an enquiry to a host if an enquiry to the data base is possible by items input on an enquiry input screen to the host. SOLUTION: Since a search keyword can not be prepared for searching a seal impression server even when items of a store number and a subject are input, no search is carried out, and if items of the store number, the subject, and an account number are inputted, a search keyword is prepared, an enquiry is sent to the seal impression server by the keyword, and an acquired search result is saved. If items of the store number, the subject, the account number, and a sum are inputted, the saved search result is displayed, an operator performs a seal impression check by using the display, and if it is OK, a SEND key is pressed to perform an online enquiry to a host computer by all the items. If it is NG, the process is terminated.
Patent JP-2002215523-A (JP)
Title: Evaluation processor, information storage medium, and server system
Inventor: TOYODA ATSUSHI
IPC: A63F13/35
Filed: 2001-01-16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it easy to provide a work of good quality according to more adequate evaluation. SOLUTION: An information open announcement part 210 makes a work ranking list open to the public on a network. When the work ranking list is displayed by an information terminal 6 and a work is selected, selected work data are read out and sent to the information terminal 6. Then when the work is browsed and an End button is selected, an evaluation input picture (Fig.4) is sent (an ID registration picture (Fig.5) is also sent for a new evaluated person). When the evaluation result and ID information are received, an evaluation totalization part 202 decides whether the evaluation is multiple evaluation and discards received evaluation data when so. The evaluation totalization part 202 updates evaluation points of totalization result data 526 and an open information generation part 212 updates the work ranking list which is made open to the public.
Patent JP-2002216381-A (JP)
Title: Optical disk device
Inventor: SHIMIZU MASAYA
IPC: G02B7/28
Filed: 2001-01-17
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical disk device which is equipped with the two independent focus driving means and which is used to prohibit the recording or reproduction of information under abnormal conditions by detecting whether or not the focus driving means is in malfunctional condition. SOLUTION: The two focus driving means are so conditioned that no quantity of drive is driven and the two focus driving means are so conditioned as to be driven in antiphase. In the event that an amplitude difference is thereunder below a predetermined value with respect to an output signal of a regenerative signal-detecting means which is detected on the basis of the light reflecting from the optical disk, either of the two focus driving means is determined to be abnormal.
Patent JP-2001242159-A (JP)
Title: Continuous-type inspecting device and multi-plate for water quality toxicity
Inventor: PAKU HAN OU
IPC: C12Q1/02
Filed: 2001-01-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To automatically and continuously provide a device and multi-well plates, capable of inspecting water quality toxicity in a river system with continuous flow for a prescribed period. SOLUTION: The continuous-type water quality toxicity inspecting device includes a sample-supplying part to continuously collect and supply aqueous samples to be inspected from a river system, a multi-well in which a well filled with freeze-dried luminous bacteria is arranged, a multi-well plate supplying part to which a large number of the multi-well plates are mounted to sequentially supply them, a sample storage part for storing reagents necessary for luminescence of bacteria, a transfer means for drawing out the multi-well pates, a solution jetting part supplied with the samples and reagents each from the sample supplying part and reagent storage part to jet them to the multi-well plates, a sensing part for sensing light generated by the luminous bacteria in the multi-well plates, and a control part for controlling the operation of each part and can include a temperature control part, for maintaining constant internal temperature.
Patent JP-2002217038-A (JP)
Title: Ceramic electronic component
Inventor: MORIMOTO TAKEKI
IPC: H01G4/12
Filed: 2001-01-23
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ceramic electronic component without generating connection failure between electrodes and printed circuit board in mounting the same. SOLUTION: In a ceramic electronic component obtained by sintering a ceramic substrate 2 including an internal conductor 1, voidage of the ceramic substrate 2 before the sintering is determined to 3.5% to 10%.
Patent JP-2002225993-A (JP)
Title: Method and apparatus for feeding liquid
Inventor: OGAWA MITSUO
IPC: F23K5/02
Filed: 2001-01-24
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To continuously feed a liquid of high viscosity in small quantities without using any drive forces such as a pump, without causing clogging. SOLUTION: When a liquid stored in a container 2 is fed to an incinerator 4 located below the liquid level in the container 2 by utilizing gravity, at least a portion 6 of a liquid passage leading from the container 2 to the incinerator 4 is opened to the atmosphere through an upright pipe 6a in such a manner that the height of the portion 6 of the liquid passage can be adjusted. The liquid in the container is delivered while the liquid level of the height adjustable portion 6 is being maintained at a liquid level lower than the liquid level of the container by a predetermined amounts.
Patent JP-2002220088-A (JP)
Title: Submerged monitoring support device
Inventor: SATO SHUICHI
IPC: B63C11/00
Filed: 2001-01-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a submerged monitoring support device that is adjustable in the direction and height position of the field of view of a camera. SOLUTION: The submerged monitoring support device comprises a vehicle 1 having floats 6 and propeller drive units 12 and movable on a liquid level 13, a winch 2 arranged on the vehicle 1 and having a rotatable drum 20, and a wire 19 entrained about the drum 20 so as to be submerged in a suspended position and having the camera 3 of a liquid-tight structure locked on an unreeled end. An increase or decrease in the unreeled length of the wire 19 from the drum 20 adjusts the submerged height position of the field of view of the camera 3. An operation of the propeller drive units 12 moves the camera 3 locked on the wire 19 together with the vehicle 1 to adjust the submerged direction of the field of view of the camera 3.
Patent JP-2001283153-A (JP)
Title: Device and method for extracting character string pattern from color picture
Inventor: KATSUYAMA YUTAKA
IPC: G06T7/40
Filed: 2001-01-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To extract a small character pattern by separating characters and a background included in a color document picture with high precision. SOLUTION: A pattern extracting device extracts character string areas from a color picture by using a method to extract large characters on a background of a plurality of colors, and extracts a pattern in each character string area (S91). Then, the pattern extracting device judges whether the background parts of the extracted character string areas are of uniform colors (S92), and when the background parts are of uniform colors, extracts patterns from the character string areas with enhanced precision by using a method to extract small characters on the background of the uniform color (S93). When the processing of all the character string areas is completed, the pattern extracting device outputs the binary pictures of the extracted patterns (S95).
Patent JP-2002227401-A (JP)
Title: Support-shaped member, scaffold structure, method for assembling scaffold, ladder and member for building ladder
Inventor: NAKAMICHI HIROTAKA
IPC: E04G1/12
Filed: 2001-01-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sufficiently ensure the strength and safety of the whole scaffold by building a scaffold of a support-shaped member in which a bend and a curve are hardly generated. SOLUTION: The support-shaped members 1 and 2 are connected in the vertical direction by bolting the hole sections 13a and 23a for connection of the receiving sections 13 and 23 of the support-shaped members 1 and 2. The support-shaped member 3 is installed in the horizontal direction by bolting the hole sections 22a and 32a for mounting of the support-shaped members 2 and 3. The hole sections 11a for mounting of the support-shaped member 1 and the hole sections 51a for mounting of the base section 51 of a scaffolding board supporting member 5 are bolted, and the hole section 52a for mounting of the placing section 52 is bolted to the hole section 51b for mounting of the base section 51. A ladder in which rod-shaped step sections are secured to the hole sections for mounting of the support-shaped members 1 and 2 is also disclosed.  One with L, H, T or U-shaped cross section is used as the support-shaped member. The support-shaped members are fixed to the arbitrary height sections of an existing building, and the scaffold can also be assembled from the height sections (not from ground surface).
Patent JP-2002224536-A (JP)
Title: Flue gas treatment method
Inventor: MASAKI NOBUYUKI
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 2001-02-01
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel flue gas treatment method which is excellent in decomposition and removal efficiency of harmful substances contained in a flue gas, e.g. organic halogen compounds represented by nitrogen oxides or dioxins, and in catalyst utilization efficiency in treating various flue gases with a catalyst and a filter. SOLUTION: This flue gas treatment method is characterized in that a powdery catalyst is added to a flue gas and then the flue gas is caused to pass through a ceramic filter.
Patent JP-2002227489-A (JP)
Title: Sliding-door lock with fitting
Inventor: DAITO HIROYUKI
IPC: E05B15/02
Filed: 2001-02-02
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To miniaturize trigger itself by reducing the quantity of a trigger projected, and to install a sliding-door lock corresponding to selected and set difference between a plane and a plane to a sliding door only by exchanging a push-in pin for setting difference between the plane and the plane on the bracket side. SOLUTION: In the sliding-door lock for fittings with the trigger retracted and moved while being guided by a guide section for a lock case when the trigger collides with a strike in the case of the closing of the sliding door and a trigger piece rotated in the direction that the trigger piece is engaged with the strike through a power conversion mechanism when the trigger is retracted and moved into the lock case, the push-in pin directed towards the front end face of the trigger is projected fixedly to the strike, and the trigger is retracted and moved through the push-in pin in the case of the closing of the sliding door.
Patent JP-2002225053-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing glass flake sheet
Inventor: INAMESHI HIROSHI
IPC: C08J5/18
Filed: 2001-02-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily and efficiently produce a glass flake sheet uniform in thickness in which glass flakes are dispersed uniformly. SOLUTION: A solution in which the glass flakes, a binder resin, and a solvent are mixed is applied on a peelable base material to form a coating film, and the solvent is removed from the coating film to produce the glass flake sheet. The viscosity of the solution is 100-5000 cP, and the contact angle of the solution to the base material is 60 degrees or below.
Patent JP-2002233479-A (JP)
Title: Suction tool for vacuum cleaner
Inventor: ONO TSUGIYOSHI
IPC: A47L9/04
Filed: 2001-02-08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a suction tool for a vacuum cleaner in which not only assembly workability is improved since the number of components is reduced and a component cost is reduced but also frictional resistance is reduced. SOLUTION: A suction opening 22c is formed at one end of a cylindrical suction pipe 22, the base end 23a of a fixed shaft 23 is buried and fixed to a bearing projection 22b projected from an inner bottom wall surface 22a facing the suction opening 22c of the suction pipe 22, and a fan body 32 is rotatably held on a fixed shaft 23 through a sleeve 27. A part of a cylindrical radial bearing 29 positioned between the outer peripheral surface of the fixed shaft 23 and the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 27 is projected from the end face 27b of the sleeve 27 and a thrust bearing 26 on which the projected end face 29a of the radial bearing 29 is abutted is fixed to the projected end face of the bearing projection 22b.
Patent JP-2002237622-A (JP)
Title: Method of manufacturing thermoelectric element and thermoelectric module
Inventor: TAKAGI SEISHI
IPC: H01L35/34
Filed: 2001-02-08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily manufacture p- and n-type thermoelectric elements and a thermoelectric module of an array of such p- and n-type thermoelectric elements. SOLUTION: The manufacturing method comprises a step of preparing an element mold 20, having through-holes 22 arranged corresponding to an array of p- and n-type thermoelectric elements 1; filling, cooling and solidifying a molten material 29 for forming either p- or n-type thermoelectric elements 1 at selected one side in those through-holes 22 for forming the p- or n-type thermoelectric elements 1 at the selected one side; and filling, cooling and solidifying a molten material for forming those thermoelectric elements 1 at the other side in these through-holes 22 for forming the thermoelectric elements 1 at the other side.  Thus, an array of the p- and n-type thermoelectric elements 1 is formed in the mold 20, first ends of the elements 1 are bonded in the mold 20 to electrodes 2 of an electrode forming board 3, the elements 1 are released from the mold 20 and bonding second ends of the elements 1 to electrodes 2 of an electrode-forming board 4, and thermoelectric elements 1 and a thermoelectric module are manufactured.
Patent JP-2002234459-A (JP)
Title: Steering wheel turn indicator
Inventor: NAKAJIMA KOSAKU
IPC: B62D15/02
Filed: 2001-02-09
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a steering wheel turn indicator allowing confirmation (visual check) of the turning direction and its angle of a steering wheel previously for recognition of the tilting direction and its angle of the steering wheel in parking of an automobile to a garage or a parking lot or in departure from it for preventing a contact trouble due to unexpected movement in starting/ backing the automobile by correcting a turning angle of the steering wheel. SOLUTION: By means of this steering wheel turn indicator 12 mounted to a dashboard 11 in the automobile or to an instrument panel attached to the dashboard, the turning direction and the turning angle of the steering wheel are measured and displayed according to the operation of the steering wheel.