baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0689641-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MAUS WOLFGANG
IPC: F01N9/00
Filed: 1994-02-18
Abstract: Verfahren zur Funktionsüberwachung eines katalytischen Konverters (3) zur Abgasreinigung mit einer Trägerstruktur (4) und einer auf der Trägerstruktur (4) haftenden katalytisch aktiven Beschichtung (5), der dem Verbrennungsmotor (1) eines Kraftfahrzeuges nachgeschaltet ist mit folgenden Schritten: (a) Bestimmen der Temperatur (Tk) der katalytisch aktiven Beschichtung (5) und/oder der Struktur (4) des katalytischen Konverters (3) an mindestens einer Stelle, (b) Bestimmen der Temperatur (Tg) des Abgases stromaufwärts vor dieser Stelle des katalytischen Konverters (3), (c) Bilden mindestens der ersten zeitlichen Ableitungen beider Temperaturwerte (8), (d) Bilden der Differenz aus den zeitlichen Ableitungen (9), (e) Feststellen des Zeitpunktes nach dem Start des Verbrennungsmotors, zu dem die Differenz das Vorzeichen wechselt (12). Das Verfahren ermöglicht die frühzeitige Erkennung von Störungen eines katalytischen Konverters (3), insbesondere auch bezüglich seines Kaltstartverhaltens.
Patent EP-0688237-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WHITLOCK DAVID R
IPC: B01D11/04
Filed: 1994-03-04
Abstract: A process is described for the separation of solutes dissolved in a gaseous solvent. The process is useful in the extraction and recovery of solutes using supercritical fluid extraction, and in the purification of impure steam. The process utilizes a sorbent to remove solute followed by an in situ regeneration of the sorbent and the recovery of the solute.
Patent EP-0691859-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DANKS JOHN K
IPC: A61B17/34
Filed: 1994-03-29
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à un trocart (10) formé à partir d'une canule (13) et d'un obturateur (12) s'adaptant à elle, ledit trocart servant à effectuer des ponctions dans les parois de cavités corporelles lors d'opérations de chirurgie laparoscopique et endoscopique. L'obturateur (12) est pourvu d'une pointe de ponction améliorée (80) comportant une lame pointue (81), et d'une protection de blocage (15) de conception améliorée. Le mécanisme de blocage doit être actionné avant que la protection (15) ne se rétracte pour découvrir la pointe de ponction (80). La protection (15) est située à l'intérieur du fourreau (18) de l'obturateur et permet de couvrir plus rapidement la pointe de ponction (80) après pénétration dans la paroi de la cavité corporelle. La canule (13) présente une conception de filetage améliorée pour maintenir plus facilement et plus fermement la canule dans l'incision pratiquée dans la paroi de la cavité corporelle. Un logement interne en une seule pièce (17) est utilisé dans la canule (13) pour limiter les soudages destinés à empêcher les fuites de gaz. La canule (13) comporte également des joints d'étanchéité améliorés (36) destinés à maintenir la cavité corporelle à l'état gonflé, ainsi qu'une vanne de gonflage automatique (43) destinée à faciliter son raccordement à la source de gaz externe.
Patent EP-0695284-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GNANN MICHAEL
IPC: C07C31/125
Filed: 1994-04-19
Abstract: A process is disclosed for producing tertiary alcohols by radical addition of secondary alcohols to alkenes. The reaction is carried out as a continuous process in the presence of an organic peroxide as radical initiator and during a mean contact time of the reaction mixture of up to maximum 1 hour.
Patent EP-0698032-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHAMBERS OWEN ROSS
IPC: C07H19/06
Filed: 1994-05-12
Abstract: On prépare des 2',3'-didésoxy-3'-fluorouridines par réaction d'un anhydronucléoside correspondant avec du fluorure d'hydrogène en présence d'un composé organoferreux.
Patent EP-0703925-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LANDON JOHN
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1994-06-03
Abstract: A method of clotting blood comprising placing blood into a container and moving said container so that the blood platelets are damaged by contacting an inner surface of the container. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0702719-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HOROWITZ BERNARD
IPC: A61K35/14
Filed: 1994-05-27
Abstract: The present invention concerns the product produced by inactivating exracellular or intracellular pathogenic virus in a biological composition without incurring substantial disruption or inactivation of cells and without significant loss of labile proteins or other valuable biological components also contained therein, the inactivation process comprising subjecting said composition to a virucidally effective amount of irradiation in the presence of (a) a mixture of a compound that quenches type (I) photodynamic reactions and a compound that quenches type (II) photodynatic reactions of (b) a bifunctional compound that is capable of quenching both type (I) and type (II) reactions, to thereby inactivate said virus while retaining functionality of said composition. The composition is advantageously subjected to the irradiation and the mixture of compounds or bifunctional compound in the presence of an irradiation sensitizer. Moreover, the process can be advantageously combined with a different virucidal method to enhance virus inactivation.
Patent EP-0709136-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TAKEMOTO MASAHIRO
IPC: C12M3/08
Filed: 1994-07-13
Abstract: A bag for crushing and dispersion favorably crushes and disperses various samples in a simple and efficient manner without the use of expensive devices. The bag (1) for crushing and dispersion comprises a thin flat plate (14) provided in a bag body (11) of a synthetic resin and formed at both side surfaces thereof with a number of small projections (15) in the form of a trigonal pyramid in manner to form a file-shaped unevenness, and a sealing member (13) formed near an opening (12). A sample and a dispersion medium are introduced through the opening (12) to be accomodated in the bag and sealed by the sealing member (13). Subsequently, the bag (1) for crushing and dispersion is squeezed between rollers, so that the sample is scraped off by the file-shaped unevenness formed on the both side surfaces of the thin flat plate (14) or ground down to be crushed and dispersed uniformly in the dispersion medium.
Patent EP-0719198-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SPERLING HERMANN
IPC: B23Q7/04
Filed: 1994-09-14
Abstract: Es handelt sich um einen Brennerhalter für eine mechanisierte oder automatisierte Schweiß- oder Schneidvorrichtung, wie bspw. einen Maschinen- oder Roboterbrenner (2). Um ein einfaches und sicheres und vor allem reproduzierbares Einsetzen des Brenners in einer vorgegebenen Lage zu ermöglichen, ist es vorgesehen, daß der Brenner (2) zwischen wenigstens zwei Spannbacken (3, 4) lösbar gehalten ist, welche den Brenner (2) zumindest bereichsweise umfangsseitig umgreifen und von welchen wenigstens einer zwischen einer Öffnungs- und einer Schließstellung bewegbar ist.
Patent EP-0746395-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PRACAS VICTOR MANUEL
IPC: A63H3/28
Filed: 1994-09-29
Abstract: Poupée (10) dotée d'un microphone (42) et d'un dispositif (44) d'enregistrement des sons, ainsi que d'un dispositif (46) de reproduction des sons et d'un haut-parleur (48). La poupée (10) est pourvue de contacts (24, 26, 28) ou de boutons (82, 84) permettant d'activer le dispositif (44) d'enregistrement et le dispositif (46) de reproduction des sons. Un enfant peut parler à la poupée (10) et enregistrer des messages qui peuvent être reproduits ultérieurement.
Patent EP-0725911-A1 (EP)
Title: Article et procede destines a proteger des substrats
Inventor: VAN BEERSEL JOZEF
IPC: C09J7/02
Filed: 1994-10-27
Abstract: L'invention concerne le recouvrement, par une bande (2), de substrats de forme allongée tels que des tuyaux métalliques (1). Au moins un bord de la bande est chanfreiné (5) et dans des modes de réalisation préférés, l'angle du chanfrein ne dépasse pas 25°, et plus particulièrement il ne dépasse pas 7°. Dans d'autres modes de réalisation préférés, la bande comprend une couche support (3) ainsi qu'une couche adhésive (4), ces deux couches comprenant de préférence un bord chanfreiné, le chanfrein s'étendant préférablement à la fois sur l'une et sur l'autre couche. Cette bande est de préférence thermorétractable, et l'adhésif, s'il est présent, est thermosensible. On peut poser la bande selon un procédé préféré de l'invention en utilisant de la chaleur par induction, mais à une fréquence élevée telle que le rapport de l'épaisseur du substrat et de la profondeur pelliculaire est au moins 25:1.
Patent EP-0724607-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BHATIA KAMLESH KUMAR
IPC: C08G63/85
Filed: 1994-10-18
Abstract: L'invention concerne un processus de production continue du polyester sous pression atmosphérique. Le processus consiste à créer un contact intime entre, d'une part du dihydroxy éthyle téréphthalate (ou ses oligomères de poids moléculaire inférieur) obtenus par estérification de l'acide téréphtalique ou par transestérification du diméthyle téréphthalate au moyen d'éthylène glycol, et d'autre part un gaz inerte susceptible de provoquer la polymérisation et d'éliminer les sous-produits de la réaction. L'éthylène glycol s'évapore, et les gaz inertes sont recyclés.
Patent EP-0669079-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MORALES ESPERANZA DR
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 1995-02-06
Abstract: Water-dispersible granules comprising the following components are new:(a) 1-80 wt.% spores or `active units' of one or more organisms that act as pest control agents or plant treatment agents;(b) 5-60 wt.% wetting or dispersing agent(s);(c) 2-50 wt.% desiccation inhibitor(s);(d) 5-70 wt.% Mg or Al silicate;(e) 5-20 wt.% UV protective agent(s), and(f) 2-10 wt.% water.
Patent EP-0672335-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WARNKING RICHARD DIPL-ING
IPC: A01B33/08
Filed: 1995-02-22
Abstract: The ground working machine (10), esp. a revolving harrow, has several tools which are fixed in tool holders (20). They are non-rotatably connected to shafts in a bearing housing (16), and are activated by gearwheels (26) in engagement with the shafts. Each shaft engages in a coaxial recess (28,29) provided in a gearwheel and is centred and coupled with the gearwheel using a tension device formed by a central threaded connection. Each shaft with a threaded pin (30) at its end corresponding to the gearwheel is fixed in a threaded bore (29) in the nave (27) of the gearwheel or in jaws arranged in the nave. On the shaft a stop surface (25) is formed on the shaft limiting an axial movement of the gearwheel, on which the nave of the gearwheel or the jaws support.
Patent EP-0679775-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SILL MICHAEL
IPC: E04D13/035
Filed: 1995-03-28
Abstract: The tilt-and-turn roof window has a set-out aid activated by spring force. The window pane (1) in the longitudinal centre of its side rails (47) is articulately borne by the free ends of pivotably arranged arms (3) at the upper end of the casing box (2). In the swing position, the window pane is guided by two axis pins (12) arranged between the longitudinal centre and its upper end on its side rails (47) is grooves (9) on the side rails (6) of the casing box. In the fold position of the window pane it is fixed on the arms. In the tubular arms in their area adjacent to the upper end of the casing box, displaceable side piece (4) are guided activated by spring force in the direction of the free end of the arms. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0679415-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GIRARD FRANCOIS
IPC: A63C9/20
Filed: 1995-04-05
Abstract: The fastener has locking components (31,11) on the sliding element and the boot (10) respectively, situated on a level with or in front of the toe joints, allowing the boot to be released from the sliding element when an effort above a pre-set level is applied to it. It also has wedges (12,32) which hold the front end of the boot against the sliding element, while both locking components and wedges have transverse axes. The locking components and wedging elements incorporate two moving jaws (31,32) set on a carriage movable in a lengthwise direction and fixed in place by a knuckle-joint lock (40). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0678562-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BLUM RAINER
IPC: C09D4/06
Filed: 1995-04-08
Abstract: A process for painting articles comprises applying a polymer-contg. coating powder to the surface, melting the powder and crosslinking with UV. The polymers in the powder are copolymers of (A) monomer(s) of formula (I) or (II): CH2=C(R<1>)-CO-OR<2> (I) CH2=C(R<1>)-CO-NR<3>R<4> (II) R<1> = H or Me; R<2> = H7 CnH2n+1 (with n = 1-30), an alicyclic, araliphatic or heterocyclic gp., or hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, glycidyl or aminoalkyl; R<3>, R<4> = H, CH2OH CnH2n+1 as above, or CH2OR<5> (with R<5> = CmH+2m+1 with m = 1-12); (b) other unsatd. comonomer(s) and (c) copolymerisable unsatd. aromatic or partly aromatic ketone(s) which is/are capable of abstracting hydrogen when in the excited triplet state.
Patent EP-0693644-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LOENNE KLAUS-DIPL-ING
IPC: F16J15/08
Filed: 1995-05-31
Abstract: The cylinder head gasket has two outer metal layers (2) with an internal seal layer (5) and a metal spacer layer (4). In the space between adjacent bores (7,7') an additional sealing layer of graphite (8) provides improved sealing and an even sealing pressure over this area. The graphite layer is located between the rolled over edges (6,6') of the internal seal layer or is applied directly to the metal spacer layer using adhesive. Differential thicknesses of the graphite can be used to control the sealing force near the bores. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0703184-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHMOELZ FLORIAN
IPC: B66C1/54
Filed: 1995-07-11
Abstract: The lifting jig of the hoist has a central, vertical pulling shaft (28) moving inside a vertical guide sleeve (18) which supports the lifting jig. Three grips (24) are mounted on crank arms (34) which are moved radially in response to the relative vertical movements of the central shaft and the sleeve. The upper end of the shaft is fitted with a slotted control plate (30) while the sleeve has an upper hooked extension (56) which sits over a lifting profile (46) of the hoist. The position of the lifting profile in the slots defines the radial setting of the grips. Each grip is linked to a lower grip (38) by a second crank arm (36) with the lower grip operating on a smaller diameter and angled. The lower grips are used to grip inside conical profiles which are fitted to the top of a reinforcing shaft and which have a smaller diameter access hole. The slot pattern has two grip positions (50,52) corresponding to the two ring shapes to be lifted, and a third position (58) corresponding to a non-grip setting.
Patent EP-0694748-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HEWING BERND
IPC: F24D3/14
Filed: 1995-07-27
Abstract: The adjustable tube fitting has at least one tubular element (12), which has a holding device (20) and a straight-run and/or partly curved-run tubular lead (18). Adjacent elements, which succeed each other in the direction of the tube run, have holding devices (20) connected to each other. The tubular lead runs through several tubular elements. The holding devices are connected to each other flexibly, so that they can be folded onto each other and stretched out from each other. The tube lead may run in a meandering line with straight-run sectors (22) and curved sectors (24) between them. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0697416-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SACKMANN GUENTER DR
IPC: C08F8/12
Filed: 1995-08-04
Abstract: Super-absorbent polymers (I) based on partly hydrolysed homo- and/or co-polymers of acrylonitrile (PAN) crosslinked with polyfunctional comonomers have 30-80 mole% of the nitrile gps. converted into carboxylate gps., 20-70 mole% into amide gps. and 0-20 mole% unchanged. The crosslinked polymers have a swelling capacity of up to 700 g/g in water and up to 60 g/g in physiological saline, and a gel strength of 20-100g. Also claimed is a process for the prodn. of (I) by partial hydrolysis of finely divided aq. emulsions of crosslinked acrylonitrile (co)polymers with aq. alkali hydroxide soln., followed by precipitation with water-miscible organic solvent, sepn., drying and opt. heating for a short time.
Patent EP-0727929-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHKROHOWSKY GUENTER
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 1995-10-12
Abstract: An enclosure for cooling device modules (1A, 2A, 3A, 4A, 1B, 2B, 3B, 4B) has metered air passages (5d, 5e, 5f, 5g, 7d, 7e, 7f, 7g, 9d, 9e, 9f, 9g) in an air duct system (5c, 7c, 9c). The device modules (1A, 2A, 3A, 4A, 1B, 2B, 3B, 4B) which are of the form of air ducts (5c, 7c, 9c) are inserted into the air duct system (5c, 7c, 9c) of the enclosure (1) and have exhaust air passages (19) which are coupled to metered air passages (5d, 5e, 5f, 5g, 7d, 7e, 7f, 7g, 9d, 9e, 9f, 9g) in the air duct system (5c, 7c, 9c) of the enclosure (1). A source (13, 15) of reduced air pressure which is coupled to the air duct system (5c, 7c, 9c) of the enclosure (1) draws air through the device module (4B) into the air duct system (5c, 7c, 9c) of the enclosure (1) via the exhaust air passage (19) of the device module (4B) and the metered air passage (7g, 9g) of the air duct system (5c, 7c, 9c). The metered air passages (5d, 5e, 5f, 5g, 7d, 7e, 7f, 7g, 9d, 9e, 9f, 9g) are graduated in area as a function of their individual distances from the source of reduced air pressure (13, 15) to balance the air volume per unit of time at the respective metered air passages (5d, 5e, 5f, 5g, 7d, 7e, 7f, 7g, 9d, 9e, 9f, 9g) and are further sized in area to have a resistance to air flow which is greater than the air flow resistance of any of the device modules (1A, 2A, 3A, 4A, 1B, 2B, 3B, 4B), to minimize changes in air volume rate in the air duct system (5c, 7c, 9c) whether or not device modules (1A, 2A, 3A, 4A, 1B, 2B, 3B, 4B) are in place in the air duct system (5c, 7c, 9c) of the enclosure (1).
Patent EP-0722045-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FISHER PETER
IPC: F04D23/00
Filed: 1995-12-21
Abstract: The compressor unit uses at least two side channel compressors (1,2) mounted axially side-by-side, each having a compressor housing which is formed in two halves (3,4), with bores in their outer periphery receiving coupling elements (18). The housing wall (10) of each housing half extending between the axial hub (7) and the side channel part of the housing has an axial projection (11), extending up to the separation plane of the housing halves, for cooperating with a centring pin (21) extending across this plane. The inner housing halves (4) of the adjacent compressors are coupled together and the outer housing halves (3) are coupled to the inner housing halves.
Patent EP-0663175-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HOLZNER CHARLES R
IPC: A47K5/12
Filed: 1995-01-11
Abstract: A system for dispensing liquid soap including a closed wall structure defining a container (120) with a partition (144) separating the container (120) into a separate lower liquid soap reservoir and a separate upper refill compartment (140). Dispensing mechanism is carried by the container (120) for dispensing liquid soap from the reservoir. The partition (144) has a refill aperture (145) therethrough providing communication for soap flow between said reservoir and the refill compartment (140) and dimensioned to permit the free flow of liquid soap therethrough. A refill cartridge (c) of liquid soap has an outlet, removably enclosed within the refill compartment (140) in a refill configuration with the outlet disposed for cooperation with the refill aperture (145) to permit the free flow of liquid soap from the refill cartridge (c) to the reservoir thereby to refill the reservoir as liquid soap is dispensed therefrom. Actuating mechanism is slidably mounted on the container (120) in pivotable contact with the dispensing means with the actuating mechanism being slidable between a rest position and a dispensing position such that not greater than five pounds of pressure is sufficient to move the actuating mechanism between the rest and dispensing positions thereof.
Patent EP-0692489-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BAKER JEFFREY CLAYTON
IPC: C07K14/62
Filed: 1995-06-14
Abstract: The present invention discloses a process of preparing a crystalline insulin analog. The process is useful in the purification and manufacture of Lys B28 Pro B29 -human insulin. Lys B28 Pro B29 -human insulin is useful in the treatment of diabetes.
Patent EP-0721239-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ESCALLIER BERNARD
IPC: H01R4/02
Filed: 1995-12-21
Abstract: The method involves surrounding a multistrand twisted conductive core (21) by a coaxial plastic insulating sheath (22) which is stripped at one end so that the core can be threaded through the central hole (24) of a thin metallic disc (23). Spikes (26) preferably distributed uniformly in a ring around the central hole are driven into the end face of the sheath to secure the disc to the end of the cable. Conductive solder (e.g. Sn-Pb alloy) deposited on to the cable core is drawn by capillary attraction into the spaces between its strands, and covers the tapered neck (25) around the hole which guides the insertion of the core.
Patent EP-0670283-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BEELEN VALERE HUBERT JAQUES
IPC: B66F7/08
Filed: 1995-03-02
Abstract: The foldable wheeled stand (10) for supporting a motor driven pipe threading machine (12) during operation thereof and for transporting the machine (12) from one location to another, includes a scissors-type leg assembly having lower ends which engage an underlying surface (S) when the stand (10) is both folded and unfolded and having upper ends which are respectively elevated and lowered relative to the support surface (S) when the stand (10) is in its unfolded and folded positions. A pipe threading machine (12) is mounted between the upper ends of the stand (10) for pivotal displacement about one of the upper ends for sliding displacement relative to the other, during the displacement of the stand (10) and machine (12) between the folded and unfolded positions of the stand. A bracket arrangement (44, 46) secures the threading machine (12) to the stand (10) in each of the folded and unfolded positions thereof, and a pair of gas springs (96) are interposed between legs (18, 24) of the stand (10) to counterbalance the weight of the threading machine (12) during displacement of the stand (10) between the folded and unfolded positions thereof.
Patent EP-0666371-A1 (EP)
Inventor: THEURER JOSEF
IPC: E01B33/00
Filed: 1995-01-03
Abstract: The rail position corrector has a reference system with a reference basis and an adjustment drive (11) linked to the machine frame (4) is connected via a distance component (10) indirectly with the stabilisation unit (9). The distance component is formed as a rope (27), which on one hand is connected with a piston connecting rod (28) of the adjustment drive and on the other hand with the stabilisation unit. The adjustment drive with its longitudinal direction is arranged vertically and the rope is linked through approximately 90 deg. around a deflector roller (29) supported on the machine frame (4) and with a rotary axis (30) running horizontally and in the machine longitudinal direction.
Patent EP-0726752-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HERMANN KLAUS
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1994-11-02
Abstract: The invention pertains to an absorbent structure for an article of personal hygiene such as a diaper, sanitary napkin or incontinence product or for a medical product such as bandage material, having a top ply (18) facing the body and a bottom ply (22) underneath it. To improve the fluid absorption capacity of the structure so that even after more than one discharge of fluid the absorbent structure remains drier on the side facing the body, the invention proposes that the top ply has an upper layer (26) and, situated between upper layer and bottom ply, a lower layer (28) that contains a superabsorbent material (29). The bottom ply consists essentially of cellulose fibers only. The absorption capacity of the cellulose fibers of the upper layer is markedly lower than that of the cellulose fibers of the layers underneath. Between the two layers of the top ply a transition zone (30) can be formed, containing a mixture of the fibers of the two layers and the superabsorbent material.