baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20040038199-A (KR)
Title: Shift-Lever Assembly of Automobile
Inventor: LEE JEONG GYU
IPC: B60K20/02
Filed: 2002-10-31
Abstract: PURPOSE: A shift lever assembly for a vehicle is provided to facilitate assembling work of a change lever and a knob, restrain relative rotation of the change lever and the knob, and prevent lowering of the shifting operation feeling. CONSTITUTION: A shift lever assembly for a vehicle comprises a change lever(20) forming fitting projections(22) to the upper part; a knob(30) forming an insertion part(35) in an insert(34) filled in the inside to form a frame; and a fitting plate(40) forming a fitting groove(40a). The fitting projection is protruded in the radial direction. The upper part of the change lever is inserted in the insertion part in the axial direction. The fitting plate is installed to axially divide the insertion part of the knob. The fitting groove is formed to a part axially corresponding to the insertion part, to make the fitting projection fitted by elastic force in a mutual separating direction of the knob and the change lever.
Patent KR-20040039970-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus for driving display device
Inventor: MUN SEONG HAK
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 2002-11-05
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for driving a display panel is provided to compensate a luminance difference due to a load of the display panel by forming a scan pulse compensation unit compensating a voltage difference between scan pulses. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for driving a display panel includes a scan driver for providing selectively scan pulses and a controller for controlling the scan driver. The apparatus for driving the display panel further includes a scan pulse output unit and a scan pulse compensation unit. The scan pulse output unit(24f) generates the scan pulses according to a switching control signal of the controller. The scan pulse compensation unit(30) receives a pulse control signal from the controller, differentiates the pulse control signal, modulates a pulse width and a duty cycle of the differentiated signal, and adds a modulated value to the scan pulse of the scan pulse output unit.
Patent KR-20040041433-A (KR)
Title: Hydraulic system of automatic transmission for vehicles
Inventor: KANG HYEON GU
IPC: F16H61/00
Filed: 2002-11-11
Abstract: PURPOSE: A hydraulic control system of an automatic transmission for a vehicle is provided to cut down the development cost for the hydraulic control system by obtaining a gear level of forward 6-speed by adding one solenoid valve and a simple structure. CONSTITUTION: A hydraulic control system of an automatic transmission for a vehicle controls the hydraulic pressure generated at an oil pump(2) to constant pressure in a pressure regulating valve(4), supplies the hydraulic pressure to a hydraulic control unit(A) comprising a manual valve(10), first, second, third, and fourth solenoid valves(S1,S2,S3,S4), and first, second, third, and fourth pressure control valves(12,14,16,18) and a passage switching unit(B) for selectively supplying the hydraulic pressure supplied from the first and second pressure control valves to friction elements connected to passages by selectively switching passages, and includes five friction elements operated by the hydraulic pressure supplied from the hydraulic control unit and the passage switching unit. A fifth pressure control valve(32) and a fifth solenoid valve(S5) controlling the fifth pressure control valve are arranged to the pressure control unit and a passage is formed to control the friction element operated at forward 3/5-speed and a reverse gear level.
Patent KR-20040042081-A (KR)
Title: Sewage and wastewater treatment process and facilities
Inventor: LEE JAE HEON
IPC: C02F3/00
Filed: 2002-11-13
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided are a method and an apparatus for collecting and recycling bubbles in a sewage/wastewater treatment plant to increase oxygen transfer rate and oxygen utilization mission rate, thereby increasing removal efficiency of organic material and nutritive salts. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus comprises a bioreactor(80), a bubble collection plate(60) installed in the bioreactor(80) at an upper part thereof for collecting bubbles, a submerged mixer(30) installed under the bubble collection plate(60), a guide pipe(40) for guiding wastewater passing through the mixer(30), a hunch(70) installed under the plate(60) for blocking the bubbles rising in wastewater in the bioreactor(80), an inlet pipe(10) for transferring wastewater to an upper end of the guide pipe(40), an air supply unit(20) installed on the outside of the bioreactor main body(80) for generating air or oxygen and supplying it to the bioreactor(80), and an auxiliary mixer(31) fixed on the wall of the bioreactor(80) in the middle portion thereof.
Patent KR-20040042300-A (KR)
Title: Prevention Apparatus for Bending in CDMA Module
Inventor: KANG DONG GUK
IPC: H04B1/38
Filed: 2002-11-13
Abstract: PURPOSE: A PCB(Printed Circuit Board) bending preventing structure of a CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) module is provided to prevent deformation of a PCB of a CDMA module occurring when the CDMA module and a main PCB of a PDA(Personal Digital Assistant) are attached to each other. CONSTITUTION: An upper cover(310) and a lower cover(330) for protecting chips and electronic circuit devices surround a PCB(300). An upper cover step portion(312) is formed at the upper cover(310) for engagement with the PCB(300), and an upper cover engaging hole(313) is formed at the upper cover step portion(312), for a screw-threading with the PCB(300). An end portion(332) of the lower cover(330) surrounds the PCB(300) in a perpendicular form. A lower cover engaging hole(333) is formed at the lower cover(330). PCB bending preventing members(340) are mounted between the PCB(300) and the lower cover(330). The PCB bending preventing member(340) provides a counteractive force corresponding to a force applied to the PCB(300) according to tightening of an engaging screw(320), thereby preventing the PCB(300) from being bent.
Patent KR-20040052016-A (KR)
Title: Method for GUI-based monitoring events in event monitoring system and apparatus thereof
Inventor: CHOI WAN
IPC: H04L12/24
Filed: 2002-12-13
Abstract: PURPOSE: A GUI-based event monitoring method in an event managing and distributively processing system and an apparatus thereof are provided to detect situation of an event management server and event transfer matter and allow a manager to promptly cope with a problem as occurred. CONSTITUTION: An event provider registers a name and a substantial pattern of a generated event for an event management server and transmits an event generated on a real time basis to the event management server(301). An event consumer registers a pattern condition formula of an interested event for the event management server(302). The event management server transfers an event satisfying the pattern condition formula to the event consumer(303). An even monitoring system requests the name and pattern condition formula of the registered event, the event interested by the event consumer and its pattern condition formula, and connection information between the event provider and the event consumer from the event management server, and the event management server transmits the corresponding information(304). The event monitoring system stores the information in a database and displays it on a screen so that a manager can recognize current situation(305).
Patent KR-20040053861-A (KR)
Title: Wireless local area network system apparatus and method of data transmission and receiving and management with media access control
Inventor: AHN JAE YEONG
IPC: H04L12/46
Filed: 2002-12-16
Abstract: PURPOSE: A WLAN(Wireless LAN) system device, a method for transceiving data through media access control and an operating method therefor are provided to wirelessly process a signal transceived by interfacing with a modem, and to transceive the processed wireless signal by using a wireless medium, thereby supporting DCF(Distributed Coordinated Function)/PCF(Point Coordinated Function) and a power management function as observing a time agreement of an IEEE802.11 standard. CONSTITUTION: A system portion(210) includes an interface with a WLAN device. An MAC portion(220) functions as an interface with the system portion(210), supports a power management function as observing a time agreement of a WLAN standard and transceiving a wireless frame, and performs a management operation in accordance with a QoS request. A modem portion(230) modulates and demodulates the frame. An RF portion(240) wirelessly processes a signal transceived through the modem portion(230). A transmission end(250) and a receiving end(260) transceive the wireless signal.
Patent KR-20040053991-A (KR)
Title: Environment Factor Testing Method in Manufacturing
Inventor: KANG HONG YUN
IPC: G06Q99/00
Filed: 2002-12-16
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for evaluating an environment-friendliness of a product design is provided to develop an environment-friendly product by evaluating the disassembly/reuse on a disuse step and quantitatively evaluating/analyzing the environment-friendly design needed for all steps. CONSTITUTION: The environment-friendliness is divided into five environment-friendly design categories of energy, material use, toxic material, package, and recycle(S1). An evaluating standard for the environment-friendly design is decided to each category based on the domestic/oversea environment laws, and an issue and an interest for the environment of a customer(S2). A factor influencing on the decided evaluating standard is extracted. An evaluating standard value of the extracted influence factor is analyzed by each category(S4).
Patent KR-20040061309-A (KR)
Inventor: KYUNG GYU BEOM
IPC: H04B7/155
Filed: 2002-12-30
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for testing a call flow in a base station processor, and an apparatus therefor are provided to reduce a period for measuring the performance of a base station control processor by testing a call flow of the base station control processor and a channel card without connecting to a base station controller and a plurality of terminals. CONSTITUTION: If an operator sets up a plurality of calls for testing a call flow at regular gaps, a base station control processor and a channel card execute a call setup process to a random call through interface with a terminal simulator, CCP(Call Control Processor) simulator, and TSB(Transcoding Selector Band) simulator to open a traffic path(S10). The base station control processor confirms a success or failure of the random call, and stores success or failure information of the random call(S20). The base station control processor judges whether the call flow test for the plurality of calls set by the operator is completed(S30). If the call flow test for the plurality of calls is completed, the base station control processor displays the success or failure information of the plurality of calls to the operator(S40).
Patent KR-20020043553-A (KR)
IPC: B01J19/32
Filed: 2000-08-10
Abstract: A method for conducting a broad range of biochemical analyses or manipulatio ns on a series of nano- to subnanoliter reaction volumes and an apparatus for carrying out the same are disclosed. The method and apparatus are implemente d on a fluidic microchip to provide high serial throughput. The method and device of the invention also lend themselves to multiple parallel analyses a nd manipulation to provide greater throughput for the generation of biochemical information. In particular, the disclosed device is a microfabricated channe l device that can manipulate nanoliter or subnanoliter biochemical reaction volumes in a controlled manner to produce results at rates of 1 to 10 Hz per channel. The individual reaction volumes are manipulated in serial fashion analogous to a digital shift register. The method and apparatus according to this invention have application to such problems as screening molecular or cellular targets using single beads from split-synthesis combinatorial libraries, screening single cells for RNA or protein expression, genetic diagnostic screening at the single cell level, or performing single cell signal transduction studies.
Patent KR-20020089302-A (KR)
IPC: B01D53/26
Filed: 2000-10-09
Abstract: A vehicle air braking system including an air compressor, an air dryer, an air dryer control valve (18) having a vent (38) to atmosphere, a reservoir (24) adapted to contain a quantity of dry air for use in regenerating desiccant (28) of the air dryer and means to exhaust dry air through the desiccant (28) and control valve (18) to atmosphere, the system further including control means (40) sensitive to the operating condition of the vehicle and operable to cause regeneration of the desiccant (18) and purging of the control valve (18) when the vehicle engine is stopped.
Patent KR-20020079732-A (KR)
IPC: G01N23/04
Filed: 2000-11-07
Abstract: An inspection method (X-ray laminography or tomography) utilizing vertical slice imaging. A number of horizontal slice images, extending through an object of interest, are acquired. A vertical region of interest is defined from the data representing the horizontal slice images. A vertical slice image is constructed based upon the horizontal slice image data falling within the vertical region of interest. The vertical slice image data may be analyzed to detect defects. In addition, a method is provided to detect defects in a BGA (ball grid array) joint. The method includes locating a center of the joint. The method may further include measuring a number of diameters through the center of the joint and applying a rule to compare the measured diameters to an expected diameter.
Patent KR-20020059721-A (KR)
IPC: E05F15/41
Filed: 2001-09-08
Abstract: 본 발명은 자동차의 서보 드라이브(8)를 이용하여 밀폐 부분 시스템을 작동시키는 방법에 관한 것이다.  자동차의 서보 드라이브(8)는 전기식으로 혹은 유압식으로 작동되는 드라이브일 수 있다.  밀폐 부분 부품들은 외부 간섭 변수들을 고려하는 트래핑 보호 검출기(10)와 어댑터(17)에 의해 선택적으로 감시된다.  밀폐 부분 시스템용 제어 장치(27) 내에는 차량 기울기 신호(N α )(24)가 설정 변수(5)(Y(t))를 결정하기 위해 도입되며 직렬로 배치된 트래핑 상황 검출기(10)를 구비한 조절 장치(20)의 경우에는 차량 기울기 신호(24)를 통해 수정 가능한 기준 신호(X r (t))가 도입된다.
Patent KR-20020074192-A (KR)
IPC: G04G3/00
Filed: 2000-12-07
Abstract: 본 발명의 장치(1)는 두 주파수(F2, F3)간 차이와 같은 주파수(F4)의 신호(S4)를 발생시키는 믹서(4)를 포함한다. 이 주파수(F2, F3)는 각각 발생기(2, 3)에 의해 발생되는 두 신호(S2, S3)의 주파수로서, 서로 다른 2차 계수(β 1 , β 2 )와 함께 온도(T)의 함수로 포물선형으로 변한다. 
     믹서(4)에 의해 발생되는 신호(S4)의 주파수(F4)를 온도(T)에 독립적이도록 하기 위해, 2차 계수(β 1 , β 2 )의 비가 대응하는 주파수(F2, F3)가 지정 온도(Tr)에서 가지는 값(F2r, F3r)의 비의 역과 같도록, 발생기(2, 3)가 배열된다.
Patent KR-20020088067-A (KR)
Title: 회전검출장치
IPC: B62J99/00
Filed: 2001-11-19
Abstract: 본 발명은 오토바이나 자전거 등의 2륜차의 전륜 휠의 허브에 설치되고, 상기 2륜차의 차륜의 회전수를 스피트메이터 등의 지시계기로 전달하기 위한 회전검출장치에 관한 것으로서, 저렴한 자기반응소자를 자기검출부로 이용한 경우라도, 내진동성능이 우수한 회전검출장치를 제공하는 것이며, 하우징(1)은 차축(13)이 삽입 통과되는 통형상의 삽입통과부(1a)를 구비하고, 회전체(5)는 삽입통과부(1a)가 삽입 통과되고, 복수의 자극을 갖는 원통부(5a)를 구비하고, 차축(13)에 장착되는 전륜 휠(차륜)(11)에 동기하여 회전하며, 자기검출부(회전검출부)(3)는 원통부(5a)의 회전에 따른 자극의 변화를 검출하며, 스페이서(자성부재)(4)는 하우징(1)의 바닥부(1g)의 삽입통과부(1a) 주변에 설치되어 원통부(5a)를 삽입통과부(1a)에 장착하였을 때에 회전체(5)를 바닥부(1g)에 고정시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Patent KR-20020077921-A (KR)
IPC: F28D9/00
Filed: 2001-12-12
Abstract: 터빈 전열식열교환기는 하우징(66)과, 하우징(66)내에 위치된 지지 부재(62)를 포함한다.  통로(67)는 하우징(66)과 지지 부재(62) 사이로 연장된다.  다수의 열전달 셀(63)은 지지 부재(62)에 고정된다.  각 셀(63)은 그 자체상으로 접혀진 주름진 시트(52)를 포함하며, 접혀진 측면(54, 56)은 지지 부재(62)에 고정되어 있다.  시트(52)의 단부(58, 60)는 밀봉되어 챔버(64)를 형성한다.  입구 헤더(68)는 지지 부재(62)에 형성된 다수의 입구(72)를 통해 각 챔버(64)와 유체 연통된다.  출구 헤더(74)는 지지 부재(62)에 형성된 다수의 출구(76)를 통해 각 챔버(64)와 연통된다.
Patent KR-20030021154-A (KR)
Title: Whole-body optical imaging of gene expression and uses thereof
IPC: C12Q1/6897
Filed: 2001-03-19
Abstract: The invention relates to the whole-body external optical imaging of gene expression. Specifically, methods for whole-body external optical imaging of gene expression and methods for evaluating a candidate protocol or drug for treating diseases or disorders using a fluorophore operatively linked to the promoter of a gene and external optical imaging are provided herein. Methods to screen for substances or genes that regulate target promoters are also provided.
Patent KR-20020084227-A (KR)
IPC: C08L9/06
Filed: 2001-03-21
Abstract: A vulcanizable composition comprising a sulfur vulcanizable rubber, a sulfur vulcanizing agent, an accelerating agent selected from the group consisting of non-thiazole sulfenamide accelerators in an amount effective to not substantially inhibit vulcanization and an amount effective to improve the hardness stabilization of said rubber upon vulcanization of a hardness stabilization agent comprising a pyrimidine derivative. A method of improving the hardness stabilization of a composition comprising a sulfur vulcanizable rubber by adding to said composition the accelerators and pyrimidine derivative.
Patent KR-20020093100-A (KR)
Title: 박막 트랜지스터 및 그 제조 방법
IPC: H01L21/77
Filed: 2002-03-01
Abstract: 박막 트랜지스터를 제조하기 위한 방법으로서, 상기 박막 트랜지스터를 한정하도록 복수의 층(3,13,15,23)을 적층하고 패턴화하는 단계를 포함하며, 여기서 상기 복수의 층 중 하나의 층(23)은 고 선명도 프로세스에 의해 패턴화되며, 상기 복수의 층 중 나머지 층들(3,13,15)은 저 선명도 프로세스에 의해 패턴화된다. 특히, 상기 박막 트랜지스터의 소스 및 드레인을 한정하는 금속화층(23)은 고 선명도 프로세스를 사용하여 패턴화될 수 있고 다른 층들은 저 선명도 프로세스에 의해 패턴화될 수 있다. 고 선명도 프로세스는 포토리소그래피일 수 있고 저 선명도 프로세스는 인쇄일 수 있다.
Patent KR-20030001534-A (KR)
IPC: C09K23/42
Filed: 2001-05-18
Abstract: 본 발명은 하기 화학식 Ⅰ의 분지형 알킬 글리코시드를 함유하고, 필요에 따라서는 하기 화학식 Ⅱ의 직쇄형 알킬 글리코시드를 함유하는 유화제 시스템, 수불용성 오일 성분, 물 및 필요한 경우, 소량의 공동 계면활성제/공동 용매를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단일상 미세유제 조성물에 관한 것이다. 
     화학식 Ⅰ 
     R 1 OG n   
     상기 식중, R 1 은 8 ∼ 16개의 탄소 원자를 함유하는 분지형 알킬기이고, G는 당 잔기이며, n은 중합도를 나타내는 것으로서 1 ∼ 5이다. 
     화학식 Ⅱ 
     R 2 OG n   
     상기 식중, R 2 는 6 ∼ 18개의 탄소 원자를 함유하는 직쇄형 알킬기이고, G는 당 잔기이며, n은 1 ∼ 5이다. 
     본 발명의 미세유제는 예를 들어, 경질 표면 또는 직물로부터 소수성 물질을 제거하기 위한 세척 방법, 그리고 신체 보호용으로 사용하는 약제에 사용될 수 있다.
Patent KR-20030032968-A (KR)
IPC: C12N5/071
Filed: 2002-04-17
Abstract: 본 발명의 목적은 동물 세포 배양 및 동물 세포 배양용 배지를 위한 배지를 제공하는 것이다. 본 발명은 세리신 또는 그 유도체를 포함하는 동물 세포 배양을 위한 배지 첨가제 및 적어도 상기 배지 첨가제 및 기초 배지 조성물을 포함하는 동물 세포 배양용 배지에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-20040030175-A (KR)
IPC: H01B5/14
Filed: 2002-02-08
Abstract: 기재(1) 표면 또는 기재 상에 형성한 하지층(2) 표면과 공유 결합한 말단 결합기와, 공액 결합기와, 상기 말단 결합기와 상기 공액 결합기 사이에 알킬기를 함유하는 유기 분자로 구성되는 도전성 유기 박막에 있어서, 상기 유기 분자는 배향하고 있고, 또한, 상기 공액 결합기는 다른 분자의 공액 결합기와 중합해서 도전 네트워크(34)를 형성하고 있다.  도전 네트워크(34)는 폴리피롤, 폴리티에닐렌, 폴리아세틸렌, 폴리디아세틸렌 또는 폴리아센으로 형성된다.  공액 결합기의 중합은 전해 산화 중합, 촉매 중합, 에너지 빔 조사 중합을 이용한다.  이것으로, 종래의 유기 도전막보다도 높은 도전성을 가지는 도전성 유기 박막과 그 제조 방법과 이것을 이용한 전극, 전선 및 전자 디바이스를 제공한다.
Patent KR-20040066629-A (KR)
Inventor: HAN SANG HUN
IPC: G08B3/00
Filed: 2003-01-20
Abstract: PURPOSE: A guide service system for visually handicapped person and a guiding method thereof are provided to consult visually handicapped person's convenience by performing a communication operation between a main unit and a portable unit. CONSTITUTION: A guide service system for visually handicapped person includes a main unit and a portable unit. The main unit(6) is installed at the predetermined facilities. The main unit transmits the first wireless signal corresponding to an initial induction operation within an initial induction access radius and provides a guide service to report a present position according to receiving states of the second and the third wireless signals corresponding to a position guide service request of the visually handicapped person within the initial induction access radius and an access radius. The portable unit(10) generates the access signal sound according to the first wireless signal within the initial induction access radius and transmits the second and the third wireless signals to the main unit.
Patent KR-20040067149-A (KR)
Inventor: SEO SANG HO
IPC: F25D19/00
Filed: 2003-01-21
Abstract: PURPOSE: Structure of a passage for radiating a condenser is provided to improve efficiency of the product by maximizing the effective volume of a freezer compartment or a refrigerator compartment and minimizing the volume of the machine room. CONSTITUTION: A passage for radiating a condenser is composed of a horizontal radiating passage(11) installed in the lower part of a refrigerator body to pass external air; a fan placed in the horizontal radiating passage to forcibly circulate external air to the rear part of the horizontal radiating passage; a condenser installed horizontally in the horizontal radiating passage, and cooled by air from a cross flow fan; and a vertical radiating passage(10) connected to the end of the horizontal radiating passage and connected vertically along the rear part of the refrigerator body.
Patent KR-20030023892-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM DONG GYUNG
IPC: G06Q99/00
Filed: 2003-01-23
Abstract: PURPOSE: An automatic beauty salon customer image management method and system is provided to manage time series of customer image data and satisfaction data needed for a high quality beauty salon service, and to offer a similar face search and output service. CONSTITUTION: The system comprises an image input module(110), a user input device(120), a controller(130), a monitor(140), an image feature analyzer(150), a face image search module(160), a customer authentication module(180), a customer data manager(170), and a customer management database(200). The user input device(120) receives a process start or stop instruction, or coordinate data by a pointing device from a user, and transmits the received data to the controller(130). The monitor(140) displays image data like a customer face image or outputs a screen requested by components. The image feature analyzer(150) analyzes face image data for extracting face feature data and transmits the extracted face feature data to the customer data manager(170) for storing the face feature data at the customer management database(200). The face image search module(160) searches for an input image data in the database(200), and the customer authentication module(180) authenticates the customer by comparing the input face image with the stored face image.
Patent KR-20040069565-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM YONG BAI
IPC: C08G73/10
Filed: 2003-01-29
Abstract: PURPOSE: A polyimide resin for a non-rubbing vertical aligning agent, its preparation method, a preparation method of a diamine compound useful for preparing the resin, a liquid crystal alignment layer prepared by using the resin and a liquid crystal display device containing the alignment layer are provided, to obtain a uniform and high pretilt angle, to improve transparency and adhesion and to reduce residual DC voltage. CONSTITUTION: The polyimide resin is represented by the formula 7, wherein A is a quaternary organic group; B is a branched divalent organic group; C is a linear divalent organic group; m is 1; and n is an integer of 1 or more. The polyimide resin is prepared by reacting a diamine compound of the formula 1 or 2, a tetracarboxylic anhydride of the formula 5 and a diamine compound having no side group represented by H2N-C-NH2 to prepare a polyamic acid-based block copolymer; and heating the polyamic acid-based block copolymer to convert into polyimide by dehydration ring close reaction, wherein R1 is an alkyl group of C1-C18.
Patent KR-20030067561-A (KR)
Title: 내연 기관용 점화 코일
IPC: F02P3/02
Filed: 2003-02-07
Abstract: 외측 코일 유닛(21, 23), 내측 코일 유닛(22, 24), 외측 및 내측 코일 유닛을 그 내부에 수납하는 코일 케이스(20), 및 외측 및 내측 스풀(21, 22)의 하부를 수용하는 타워 케이스(30)를 갖춘 점화 코일에서, 외측 스풀은 타워 케이스가 충진되는 수지 절연 재료(5)에 대한 접착 강도가 약한 수지 재료로 만들어지고, 외측 스풀의 축방향 선단부는 기준 위치로부터 기준 길이(l 0 )의 60 ％ 이하의 거리 또는 기준 길이(l 0 )의 90 ％ 이상의 거리만큼 축방향으로 이격되어 위치 설정된다.  이러한 점화 코일은 외측 스풀의 축방향 선단부에 대향된 수지 절연 재료 상에 열 응력에 의한 크랙이 거의 발생하지 않는다.
Patent KR-20030069094-A (KR)
Title: 타이어 상태 감시장치의 송신기 및 타이어 상태 감시장치
IPC: B60C23/02
Filed: 2003-02-14
Abstract: 차량 타이어의 상태를 감시하는 타이어 상태 감시장치의 송신기.  각각의 송신기는 측정 센서, 송신 회로, 차량속도 센서 및 컨트롤러를 갖추고 있다.  측정 센서는 상응하는 타이어의 상태를 측정한다.  송신 회로는 타이어 상태를 나타내는 데이터를 주기적으로 송신한다.  차량속도 센서는 차량의 이동을 검출한다.  컨트롤러는 지연시간을 설정하며, 이 지연시간은 차량속도 센서가 차량의 이동을 검출하였을 때로부터 상응하는 타이어의 상태를 나타내는 데이터가 송신될 때까지의 시간이다.  하나의 송신기의 지연시간은 다른 하나의 송신기의 지연시간과는 상이하다.