baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2328663-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEHL LON I
IPC: F02G1/043
Filed: 2002-03-04
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к усовершенствованным термоэлектрическим системам с повышенной эффективностью. Термоэлектрическая система содержит множество термоэлектрических элементов, формирующих по меньшей мере один массив термоэлектрических элементов, имеющих по меньшей мере одну первую сторону и по меньшей мере одну вторую сторону, между которыми в процессе работы имеет место по меньшей мере один температурный градиент. Термоэлектрические элементы находятся в тепловой связи с теплообменником, расположенным по меньшей мере на первой или второй стороне, а по меньшей мере часть массива термоэлектрических элементов предназначена для работы между, по меньшей мере, первым и вторым уровнями электрического тока. По меньшей мере первый уровень электрического тока лежит ниже такого уровня электрического тока, который обеспечивает, по существу, максимальное охлаждение или нагревание в стационарном состоянии термоэлектрической системы. Система снабжена сердечником, содержащим теплопроводную секцию и теплоизолированную секцию, а массив термоэлектрических элементов размещен между сердечником и корпусом и выполнен с возможностью вращения. Использование изобретения позволит повысить эффективность работы системы. 2 н. и 31 з.п. ф-лы, 17 ил.
Patent RU-2281605-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV NIKOLAJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H03K19/094
Filed: 2004-11-01
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: automation and computer engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed AND gate (Fig. 3) that affords ternary logic function has binary logic NAND gates 12 and NOR gates 13 series-connected between positive voltage supply bus 2 and negative voltage supply bus 3 and built to CMOS technology; their inputs are connected to input buses 4, 5 and outputs 15, 16, to first and second inputs of integrating component 14, respectively; output of the latter is connected to load 7. Point of connection of supply leads of both gates is connected to common bus 1. 
     EFFECT: enhanced capacity of device, provision for its unification with binary logic integrated circuits. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg, 8 tbl
Patent RU-2291585-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JAMADA OSAMU
IPC: H04N7/04
Filed: 2003-08-29
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: image processing systems; methods for image processing, designated for image data processing between image input/output devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: image data is entered. It is determined if entered image data exceeds the bounds of visible for man color range or not. Entered image data, which exceeds these bounds, is converted into image data, which corresponds to color in near boundary part of visible for man color range. Entered image data, which does not exceed the bounds of visible for man color range, is not converted. 
     EFFECT: ensured capability to define color conversion with regard to data image hue out of range. 
     7 cl, 42 dwg
Patent RU-2319189-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for producing photomask blanks
IPC: G03F1/68
Filed: 2004-11-29
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: microelectronics; production of photomask blanks for integrated circuit manufacture. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for manufacturing photomask blanks designed to produce photomasks followed by transferring microimage pattern onto semiconductor wafer involves introduction of oxidant in the form of gaseous halogen into carrier gas while applying ferric oxide masking layer using oxidizing pyrolysis of iron pentacarbonyl so as to stabilize this process and make it more complete. 
     EFFECT: enhanced yield of masking films free from defects; reduced process temperature. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2343293-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SVENSSON JAN
IPC: F01D21/04
Filed: 2003-06-04
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: motors and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: turbine contains gas-driven rotor, housing containing the said rotor and an element guiding gas flow in axial direction and protecting housing from separation of rotor fragments. The element is suspended to the housing behind the rotor in the direction of the main flow. It is realised as a ring positioned concentrically to rotor and creates barrier preventing any rotor fragments which may penetrate into the housing in the radial direction. The element is provided with the first fixture which forms element hanger to the housing together with the second fixture positioned on the housing. The hanger assumes thermal expansion of the element in radial direction with regard to the housing. According to the invention, turbine element and aviation engine are also proposed, which contain turbine and turbine element respectively. 
     EFFECT: rigorous turbine housing protection as well as low rigidity and high reaction to temperature changes. 
     13 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2294723-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MACHEKHIN VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROV
IPC: A61F9/008
Filed: 2005-02-14
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining aberration by measuring wave front of optical eye tract. Stroma ablation is carried out. Personal ablation is calculated before the operation and 30% adjustment is applied for increasing ablation on high order aberrations like the fourth and fifth. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in achieving maximum vision improvement with single laser radiation treatment.
Patent RU-2290056-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOVA LJUBOV PROKHOROVNA
IPC: A61B3/10
Filed: 2005-03-14
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, quick-test diagnostics, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with predicting and correcting affected visual functions. It is necessary to apply light-protective glasses with incorporated light diodes connected with impulse generator in front of patient's eyes to detect refraction state of patient's vision organ, then one should supply light signals of red-green or orange-light blue or yellow-dark blue color, at simultaneous altering the distance from light-protective glasses up to patient's eyes to evaluate refraction position of patient's vision organ according to subjective perception of the sizes of circles compared in oculars of the above-mentioned glasses. Then it is important to determine intermonocular interaction in the act of binocular vision. One should supply light impulses directly onto patient's eyes and according to the observed heterogeneity at the background of steadily pulsating spectral field it is possible to detect fixed (scotomata) or floating defects in vision field. The state of accommodation reflex safety should be fulfilled at observing subjectively percepted swinging movements of light spots of different tones, brightness, intensity, projected onto retina through a perforated diaphragm introduced into the glasses at different diameters of their foramens ranged 1-5 mm and according either to the absence or weakened effect of light spots' "swinging" phenomenon one should evaluate the state of retino-pupillary and/or retino-ciliary reflex safety. By subjective perception of the shape of projected diaphragmatic foramens it is necessary to determine the localization of affected chromatic sensitivity and the state of dynamic balance of chromatic canals. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2326490-C2 (RU)
Title: Цепь электропитания высокоскоростного электропривода
Inventor: LIN JU KHUAJ
IPC: H02P7/29
Filed: 2003-09-23
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к цепи электропитания для высокоскоростного электропривода. Технический результат заключается в создании системы электропитания для высокоскоростного электропривода, вращающегося в магнитных подшипниках, который может поддерживать энергию в подшипниках в случае отказа основного источника питания. Также для непрерывного снабжения энергией магнитных подшипников высокоскоростного электропривода в случае отказа основного источника электропитания до остановки вращающихся частей. Кроме того, в создании контроллера для высокоскоростного электропривода. Система (12) управления мощностью электропривода по меньшей мере с одним магнитным подшипником, содержащая преобразователь (18) постоянного тока, снабжаемый энергией от шины (17) линии связи постоянного тока, подключенной к основному источнику (14) электропитания, причем шина (17) предназначена для подачи энергии на электропривод и электропривода подшипников. Преобразователь (18) обеспечивает подачу электропитания постоянного тока низкого напряжения для контроллера (23) электропривода, контроллера (24) подшипников и управляющего контроллера (26), который предназначен для мониторинга основного источника электропитания и связан с контроллером (23) электропривода и контроллером (24) подшипников таким образом, чтобы обеспечить работу электропривода как генератора в случае отказа основного источника (14) электропитания и подачу энергии в шину (17) линии связи постоянного тока для поддержания работы магнитного подшипника. Переключающие схему элементы подключены к обмотке электропривода с возможностью избирательного переключения так, что ток, формируемый в обмотке электропривода, протекал в одном направлении в шину (17) линии связи постоянного тока только тогда, когда напряжение обмотки выше напряжения шины (17) линии связи постоянного тока. 2 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2302819-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BADIKOV KONSTANTIN NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G06K9/00
Filed: 2005-07-07
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: forensic medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves obtaining hand skin images and carrying out comparative analysis. Seven dermatoglific items are considered as morphologic specific features being dissociations like dot line ridges of skin; pattern center as islet; two or more islets available in peripheral part of the pattern on papillary lines of distal finger phalanges; deformation of two or more papillary lines relative to sharp papillary flow trajectory changes when compared to the like ones; hidden left-handedness signs; dysplasia; hypotenar pattern. Comparative analysis is carried out by applying statistical counting methods. 
     EFFECT: high identification accuracy. 
     8 dwg
Patent RU-2304468-C2 (RU)
Title: Lock
Inventor: VYCHUZHIN TIMOFEJ AL BERTOVICH
IPC: B03B5/70
Filed: 2005-07-08
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to mining industry and may be used at open extraction of gravel deposits and at concentration of minerals. 
     SUBSTANCE: the lock for gravitational concentration of gold-bearing sands has an inclined chute of a square form with parallel sides and a catching surface in the shape of rubber porous rugs and metallic stencils. The head of the lock is provided with chutes with changing cross-section, from trapeziform to square, on whose bottom there are rectangular openings. The rectangular chute is fulfilled in the shape of an upper tray for removal from the concentration process of particles whose dimensions are larger then the dimensions of the rectangular openings of the chutes of the head and a low tray on which the catching surface for deposition of other particles passed through the rectangular openings is laid. 
     EFFECT: increases effectiveness of gravitational concentration of gold-bearing sands. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2316375-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZUEV NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B01D11/02
Filed: 2005-08-02
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing grinding and ultrasonic extraction of raw plant material and cleaning liquid extract, with raw plant grinding and ultrasonic extraction procedures being provided within frequency range of 22+/-1.65 kHz in single extractor at temperature not in the excess of 50 C; grinding at ultrasound intensity of from 4 W/cm 2  to 10 W/cm 2  during 5-30 min until 0.001-2.000 mm fraction is produced; providing extraction procedure at ground raw material - extractant ratio of 1:(4-15) and at ultrasound intensity of 1.3-2.5 W/cm 2  during 5-30 min; cleaning liquid extract from ballast substances by centrifuging process. Extract is dried under vacuum at microwave frequency. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing maximum retention in extract of active substances contained in basic raw material. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2305158-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KONSTANTINOVICH ALEKSANDR STAN
IPC: E04B2/86
Filed: 2005-09-20
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: surface construction, particularly to erect reinforced concrete residential and civil buildings provided with heat-insulation with the use of retained form. 
     SUBSTANCE: retained form block includes opposite facade and inner panels formed of porous heat-insulation material and provided with facing layer connected to outer side thereof. The panels are connected with bridges and define space for reinforcement receiving. The space is filled with fluid hardening material. The panels are made as rectangular parallelepipeds. Facing material covering outer side of facade panel is material used for exterior finish and does not require additional treatment. Facing material covering outer side of inner panel is material used for interior finish. The bridges are made as parallelepipeds of porous heat-insulation material and are installed to create extension from the side of upper and end side panel surfaces and depressions from the side of lower and opposite end side panel surfaces corresponding to the extensions. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure, decreased labor inputs for block production and structure erection of the blocks. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2385144-C2 (RU)
Title: Сосуд для нагрева жидкости и зажимное средство для него
Inventor: GARVEJ VINSENT DZHOZEF
IPC: A47J27/21
Filed: 2005-10-20
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к установке нагревателей в сосудах для нагрева жидкости и направлено на повышение надежности прикрепления нагревательного элемента к сосуду для нагрева жидкости. Сосуд для нагрева жидкости содержит пластину нагревателя для перекрывания отверстия в основании сосуда и зажимное средство, выполненное отдельно от пластины нагревателя с возможностью обжатия и прижатия с усилием одна к другой нижней части стенки сосуда и вытянутой вниз периферийной части пластины нагревателя. 2 н. и 15 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2350327-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VEBER EHKARD
IPC: A61K31/485
Filed: 2004-04-21
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to the area of medical products, in particular to the weight loss compound, containing an opioid antagonist naltrexone and bupropione in synergistic effective quantities. The way of weight reduction is besides, described at introduction: naltrexone and bupropione or fluoxetine; or nalmephene and fluvoxamine. Also the invention concerns application of the specified combinations for preparation of medicinal agents for weight reduction. 
     EFFECT: synergistic effect of the specified combinations. 
     20 cl, 3 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2341639-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHDDISON ALAN MARTIN
IPC: E21B29/00
Filed: 2004-04-26
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: well tool can be made in form of boring head, tube cutter or regulated equaliser. A well tool contains: case at least one radial extended part installed in the case and traveling between retracted and extended positions, jaw part operationally connected with the extended part and traveling against the case for extending of the extended part, and support part facilitating retracting of the extended part from the extended position. The support part is designed to facilitate travel of the extended part against the jaw part or the case for retraction of the extended part. The well tool also can comprise a driven part operationally connected with the extended part and designed to move the extended part in the direction of the extended position in response to changes of fluid medium pressure; it (the well tool) comprises also a packing part of two positions; in the first position the driven part is isolated from the influence of pressure changes, while in the second position the driven part is subject to influence of changes of pressure. 
     EFFECT: reliability and simplicity at operation of well tool. 
     50 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2374185-C2 (RU)
Title: Биореактор
Inventor: UPKHOFF KRISTIAN
IPC: C02F1/28
Filed: 2004-07-08
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится устройствам, используемым для очистки сточных вод. Биореактор содержит контейнер, имеющий, по меньшей мере, одно отверстие для протекания подлежащих очистке стоков. Внутри контейнера размещен наполнитель с большим объемом пор и смесь микроорганизмов, разлагающих органические загрязняющие агенты. Смесь микроорганизмов содержит долю фотосинтетически активных микроорганизмов и долю светящихся микроорганизмов. Помимо микроорганизмов смесь дополнительно содержит наночастицы. Обеспечивается надежное разложение органических загрязняющих агентов в сравнительно простом с аппаратной точки зрения реакторе, 3 н. и 20 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2363029-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LONGSDORF REHNDI DZH
IPC: G05B23/02
Filed: 2004-09-27
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: present group of inventions relates to diagnosing functioning of processing equipment in industrial control and monitoring systems. A device for connection with the processing equipment is used, containing a transmitter and a controller for monitoring or controlling a process and connections, a connecting block, meant for connecting the said device with the processing equipment and containing a pipe for process fluid, a vibration sensor, meant for detecting vibrations and generating a vibration signal, and a diagnosing circuit installed in the device, meant for receiving the vibration signal and generating an output signal, which characterises disturbance of operating mode or malfunction of a process element. 
     EFFECT: improved diagnosis of process equipment due to use of vibration sensors. 
     54 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2369385-C2 (RU)
Title: Медицинский продукт, содержащий тиотропий во влагонепроницаемом контейнере
Inventor: NIL SSON TOMAS
IPC: A61K31/381
Filed: 2004-12-02
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фармации и касается медицинского продукта для применения в лечении респираторных расстройств, и изобретение включает нормируемую дозу сухого порошкового препарата тиотропия, непосредственно загруженную и герметично закрытую в контейнере, изготовленном так, чтобы выступать в качестве сухого герметизирующего слоя для предотвращения захвата и проникновения влаги в порошок тиотропия. Дозу тиотропия затем адаптируют для ингаляции, и контейнер герметичен настолько, что эффективность дозы при ее доставке не подвергается воздействию влаги. В еще одном аспекте данного изобретения проиллюстрирован тип ингалятора, в который можно вводить по меньшей мере один герметически закрытый влагонепроницаемый контейнер с дозой тиотропия для доставки этой дозы с постоянной дозой мелкодисперсных частиц на протяжении ожидаемого срока хранения продукта. 4 н. и 16 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2325618-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOMENKO ANDREJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: G01B11/16
Filed: 2006-07-19
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes tunnel separation in sections for working length of laser beam, installation of laser radiation source in tunnel, and installation of target with target homing guidance, scanning range finder, temperature recorder and video camera onto trolley. Then laying of laser beam in target centre is done with the help of homing guidance mechanism, and trolley position is fixed as origin datum with the help of laser beam. After that tunnel technical condition is measured with gauges, results are input into computer, trolley with target and gauges are moved to the following position, its position is fixed with the help of laser beam, measurements are done with gauges, results are input in computer, similarly measurements are done within the limits of the whole section. The source of laser radiation is placed on the border of every section and measurements are repeated until the whole of the tunnel is passed through. Basing on results of all measurements, the virtual basic framework of tunnel technical condition is formed. Tunnel technical condition measurements are done with set periodicity in time, and similar virtual frameworks are created, results of measurements are compared with results of virtual basic framework and tunnel technical condition is determined. Sources of laser radiation may be installed either on stationary devices or on movable trolleys. In order to increase working length of laser beam, a focusing lens is installed. 
     EFFECT: improves accuracy and provides more detailed information on object condition; possibility to perform measurements of lengthy objects. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2372731-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MADZIMA TAITI
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 2004-12-22
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: bit stuffing component receives signal intensity symbol data and adds "1" to every bit of protected sound data of sound vocoder if received signal intensity symbol magnitude is lower than preset threshold value. If aforesaid symbol magnitude equals or exceeds threshold value, bit stuffing component adds additional data bits to appropriate bits of sound vocoder protected data. Frame recovery component separates high-order and low-order bits with their initial sequence recovered to verify validity of eight data fragments obtained by combining low-order bits previously separated. Is the latter are valid, frame recovery component integrates eight data fragments to make additional data for additional data recovery. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of data reception during data correction. 
     12 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2461475-C2 (RU)
Title: Противоугонное устройство для блокирования поворотного вала транспортного средства
Inventor: KANTUR EVGENIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: F16D15/00
Filed: 2007-04-20
Granted: 2012-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к охранной технике и может быть использовано для запирания или блокировки органов управления, в частности рулевого управления, различных транспортных средств. Противоугонное устройство для блокирования поворотного вала транспортного средства выполнено в виде металлического корпуса с полостью. Полость имеет рабочую фигурную клиновидную поверхность и в ней размещен блокирующий элемент в виде металлического ролика или шарика. Рабочая фигурная клиновидная поверхность корпуса или рабочая фигурная клиновидная поверхность корпуса и блокирующий элемент связаны с механизмом их перемещения для обеспечения фрикционного взаимодействия поверхностей корпуса, блокирующего элемента и поворотного вала транспортного средства для блокирования упомянутого поворотного вала при повороте его несанкционированным пользователем. Достигается создание противоугонного устройства для блокировки поворотного вала транспортного средства. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.