baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20170013239-A (KR)
Inventor: SCHEER DANIEL
IPC: B60P3/08
Filed: 2015-05-27
Abstract: 본 발명은, 팔레트(pallet)(1)를 파지하고, 이동시키고, 배향시키며, 내려놓기 위한 그리퍼(6)로서, 상기 팔레트(1)의 길이방향 측면 부재(11)에서 팔레트(1)를 파지하기 위한 부착 수단을 포함하고, 지지 구조물을 따라서 이동하는 자동화 조종기 상에 힌지 결합되기에 적합하고, 따라서 팔레트(1)를 이동시키고, 배향시키며, 지지 구조물 상의 적재 위치 또는 예를 들면 지면 상의 하역 위치에 내려놓는 것을 가능하게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 그리퍼에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-20170021771-A (KR)
Title: 드릴링 동작을 하는 플로팅 유닛
Inventor: SCHERL GIANNI
IPC: E21B15/02
Filed: 2014-04-29
Abstract: 본 발명은 드릴링 동작을 하는 플로팅 유닛, 특히 드릴 쉽에 관한 것으로, 이때 상기 플로팅 유닛은 주요 데크 (3)를 정의하는 적어도 하나의 플로팅 구조체 (2), 및 박스형 구조체를 가진 적어도 하나의 드릴링 타워 (5)를 포함하고, 이때 상기 주요 데크 (3) 위에는 드릴 플로우 (4)가 위치되고, 상기 드릴링 타워는 적어도 하나의 문 풀 (6) 옆에 있는 드릴 플로우 (4) 위로 뻗어나가고, 상기 문 풀은 상기 드릴 플로우 (4)에서 상기 플로팅 구조체를 수직으로 횡단하되, 상기 플로팅 구조체의 바닥 (8)까지 횡단한다.   상기 드릴링 타워 (5)는 플로팅 구조체 (2)와 구조적으로 통합된 지지 구조체 (10)에 의해 직접 지지된다.   타워 (5)의 지지 구조체 (10) 및/또는 타워 (5)는 드릴 플로우 (4)를 횡단한다.   드릴 플로우는 상기 타워의 지지 구조체 (10)에 의해, 그리고/또는 타워 그 자체에 의해 구조적으로 지지된다.
Patent KR-20160141002-A (KR)
Inventor: JIAN XU
IPC: H04W92/20
Filed: 2014-10-28
Abstract: 본 발명은 이종 네트워크(Heterogeneous Network)에서 dual connectivity를 수행하기 위한 방법에 있어서, 제 1 기지국에 의해 수행되는 상기 방법은 dual connectivity operation을 위해 제 2 기지국으로 제 1 메시지를 전송하는 단계; 및 상기 제 1 메시지에 대한 응답을 상기 제 2 기지국으로부터 수신하는 단계를 포함하며, 상기 응답은 E-RAB(E-UTRAN Radio Access Bearer) 관련 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Patent KR-20170003662-A (KR)
Title: 표면 제스처 입력을 위한 손 착용 디바이스
Inventor: PRIYANTHA NISSANKA ARACHCHIGE BODHI
IPC: G06F3/16
Filed: 2015-05-01
Abstract: 표면 상의 에너지 효율적인 제스처 입력에 관련되는 실시형태가 개시된다. 하나의 개시된 실시형태는, 오디오 입력을 캡처하고 오디오 신호를 생성하도록 구성되는 마이크로폰과, 모션 입력을 캡처하고 가속도계 신호를 생성하도록 구성되는 가속도계와, 프로세서와 메모리를 구비하는 제어기를 포함할 수도 있는 손 착용 디바이스를 제공한다. 상기 제어기는, 상기 가속도계 신호에 기초하여 웨이크-업(wake-up) 모션 입력을 검출하도록 구성될 수도 있다. 제어기는 상기 가속도계가 턴 온되고 상기 마이크로폰이 턴 오프되는 저전력 슬립(sleep) 모드로부터 깨어나서, 상기 마이크로폰이 턴 온되는 사용자 상호작용 해석 모드로 들어갈 수도 있다. 그 후, 제어기는 상기 오디오 신호 및 상기 가속도계 신호를 동시에 수신하고, 스트로크를 디코딩할 수도 있다. 최종적으로, 제어기는 상기 오디오 신호에 기초하여 비활성의 주기를 검출하고, 상기 저전력 슬립 모드로 리턴할 수도 있다.
Patent KR-20170007788-A (KR)
Title: Rf 바디 코일 및 rf 표면 코일의 소프트웨어 디커플링
Inventor: BEKKU MITSUHIRO
IPC: G01R33/36
Filed: 2015-06-30
Abstract: 바디 코일과 표면 코일 사이의 디커플링을 효과적으로 달성하기 위해, 다수의 뷰에서 바디 코일 및 표면 코일에 의해 동시 수신으로 자기 공명(MR) 신호를 획득하는 제1 획득 스텝과, 다수의 뷰 중 몇몇 뷰으로 상기 바디 코일에 의해 독립적 수신으로 MR 신호를 획득하는 제2 획득 스텝과, 몇몇 뷰으로 동시 수신된 MR 신호와 바디 코일에 대해 독립적으로 수신된 MR 신호에 기초하여 바디 코일에 대해 동시 수신된 MR 신호, 표면 코일에 대해 동시 수신된 MR 신호, 및 바디 코일에 대해 독립적으로 수신된 MR 신호 간의 대응 관계를 식별하는 식별 스텝과, 대응 관계에 기초하여 다수의 뷰 중 나머지 뷰에서의 바디 코일에 대해 독립적으로 수신된 MR 신호를 결정하고 나머지 뷰에서의 바디 코일 및 표면 코일에 대해 동시 수신된 MR 신호를 이용하는 계산 스텝이 수행된다.
Patent KR-20180079834-A (KR)
Inventor: Yang dae han
IPC: B62B5/04
Filed: 2017-01-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to a fall-free meal barrel. By having a meal barrel fixation device designed to be controlled only with a foot at the bottom of the meal barrel, the meal barrel hardly falls over even when active students strongly moves the same.
Patent KR-20170086413-A (KR)
Inventor: SHIMIZU YUICHIRO
IPC: G01R3/00
Filed: 2017-01-17
Abstract: 프로브 가이드판(probe guide plate)은 제 1 실리콘 기판, 제 1 실리콘 기판의 상면에 형성된 제 1 오목부, 제 1 오목부의 바닥의 제 1 실리콘 기판에 형성된 제 1 관통 구멍, 제 1 실리콘 기판 상에 직접 본딩된 제 2 실리콘 기판, 제 2 실리콘 기판의 하면에서 제 1 오목부에 대향하도록 형성된 제 2 오목부, 및 제 2 오목부의 바닥의 제 2 실리콘 기판에 형성되고 제 1 관통 구멍에 대응해서 배치되는 제 2 관통 구멍을 포함한다.  제 1 실리콘 기판의 제 1 관통 구멍 각각의 내벽의 상단부에는, 노치부(notch portion)가 형성된다.
Patent KR-20170086414-A (KR)
Inventor: CHANG SEONG JU
IPC: H04W4/02
Filed: 2017-01-17
Abstract: 스마트 바닥 타일 및 이를 이용한 스마트 바닥 시스템이 개시된다. 
이 시스템에 따른 스마트 바닥은 각각 외부 환경을 감지하거나 외부 환경에자극을 줄 수 있는 트랜스듀서를 포함하는 복수의 스마트 바닥 타일을 결합하여 형성된다.  마스터 장치는 상기 복수의 스마트 바닥 타일과 I2C(Inter-Integrated Circuit) 통신 방식에 따라 신호 연결된다.  제어 장치는 상기 마스터 장치에 연결되며, 상기 마스터 장치를 통해 상기 복수의 스마트 바닥 타일의 트랜스듀서를 제어한다.  상기 스마트 바닥 타일은 상기 트랜스듀서를 포함하는 트랜스듀서 모듈을 포함한다.  타일 커넥터는 다른 스마트 바닥 타일과의 신호적 결합을 위한 것이다.  통신 케이블은 상기 타일 커넥터와 상기 트랜스듀서 모듈의 신호 연결을 위한 것이다
Patent KR-20170092126-A (KR)
Title: New Thiophene Compound or Pharmaceutically Acceptable Salt Thereof Having Activation on PPAR, FXR and AMPK, and Medical Use Thereof
Inventor: MOON HYUNG RYONG
IPC: A61K31/381
Filed: 2017-02-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel thiophene compound having activation on PPAR, FXR and AMPK or to a pharmaceutical composition or health functional food comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound can activate any one of PPAR sub types composed of , and , and has an activation effect on FXR or AMPK, thereby being usefully used as the pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating fatty liver disease including lipid hepatitis, or as the health functional food composition for prevention or improvement of fatty liver disease.
Patent KR-20180092023-A (KR)
Title: Lawn protection mate and using the same
Inventor: JEONG SONG CHEON
IPC: E01C9/00
Filed: 2017-02-08
Abstract: The present invention relates to a settlement preventing mat for protecting lawn and a construction method, and more specifically relates to the settlement preventing mat for protecting lawn on which a heavy object such as a vehicle can be parked and the construction method thereof. The settlement preventing mat for protecting lawn of the present invention comprises: a plurality of lawn protection net supporting columns fixed by having a cylindrical supporting body inserted perpendicularly to the ground surface wherein the cylindrical supporting body has an opened one end and the other end closed at a circumferential portion excluding a central hole; a lawn protection net supported by the lawn protection net supporting columns; and a coupling member coupled to the central hole through the lawn protection net such that the lawn protection net is not moved.
Patent KR-20180094265-A (KR)
Title: Flexible Light diffusion Panel Having Multiple Apertures
Inventor: JOO JONG HYUN
IPC: G09F13/12
Filed: 2017-02-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to a light diffusion flexible panel having a perforation. The flexible panel can provide a high-brightness surface emission effect while using a small number of LED elements. According to the present invention, the light diffusion panel capable of surface-emitting light with high brightness even when a small number of LED elements are used and consuming less energy can be provided and can be attached to a covering material with a simple and less process and a low cost material, thereby providing a fashion and safety product.
Patent KR-20180097214-A (KR)
Title: Method of predicting recurrence region and generating pet image using deep learning, and apparatus thereof
Inventor: SEONG JUN KYUNG
IPC: G06T7/00
Filed: 2017-02-23
Abstract: Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for predicting a recurrence area by using deep learning to generate a PET image. The method according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of performing preprocessing on a plurality of images and predicting a recurrence area based on a plurality of preprocessed images, wherein the plurality of images are multimodal MR images including at least one of a T1 image, a T1CE image, a T2 image, a FLAIR image, and an ADC image.
Patent KR-20180098900-A (KR)
Inventor: JUN SEONG CHAN
IPC: H01L27/092
Filed: 2017-02-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) inverter device by using a transistor, and more particularly, to a CMOS inverter device using a transition metal chalcogenide as a transistor channel in which graphene is used as source and drain electrodes. According to the present invention, the device includes a CMOS inverter including an n-type metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) and a p-type MOSFET, wherein the n-type MOSFET and the p-type MOSFET use carbon nanomaterials as source and drain electrodes.
Patent KR-20170101824-A (KR)
Inventor: HUANG CHANGJUN
IPC: H01L25/07
Filed: 2017-02-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a semiconductor device. A semiconductor device has a first semiconductor die which includes a first protective circuit. A second semiconductor die which includes a second protective circuit is disposed on the first semiconductor die. Parts of the first semiconductor die and the second semiconductor die are removed to reduce the die thickness. An interconnection structure is formed to connect the first protective circuit with the second protective circuit. A transient condition shown in the interconnection structure is collectively discharged through the first protective circuit and the second protective circuit. Any number of semiconductor dies with a protective circuit may be stacked on top of each other and are connected with each other through an interconnection structure, so that an ESD current discharge function can be increased. A die stack is constructed by disposing a first semiconductor wafer on a second semiconductor wafer and then singulating the wafers. As an alternative, an assembly between the die and the wafer or between the dies may be used.
Patent KR-20180099100-A (KR)
Inventor: SHIN SANG EUN
IPC: A47B96/20
Filed: 2017-02-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a furniture corner finishing member. According to the present invention, when two panels are fixed in which one end is vertically in close contact, the two panels are structurally stabilized without a cutting surface being exposed to the outside, and thus refinement can be provided by means of the color and material of the corner. The present invention relates to a furniture corner finishing member mounted on both side edges of furniture installed in a room. The present invention includes a main plate having a vertically extending plate shape and coming into close contact with one side surface of a front panel of furniture and the outside surface of a side panel, a bent edge portion vertically bent at the front end of the main plate and surrounding a part of the front surface of the front panel, a vertical extension rib vertically protruding from the rear of the bent edge portion and surrounding the rear surface of the front panel, and a rear extension rib vertically extending rearwards from the vertical extension rib and coming into close contact with the inside surface of the side panel. The front panel is inserted and fixed between the bent edge portion and the vertical extension rib. The side panel is inserted and fixed between the main plate and the rear extension rib.
Patent KR-20170104400-A (KR)
Title: Character input method and computing device performing the same using extended keypad comprising target character and subsequent character
Inventor: WOO SOON JO
IPC: G06F3/01
Filed: 2017-03-07
Abstract: Provided are a character input method using an extended keypad including a target character and a subsequent character and a computing device performing the method. The character input method, which is a character input method of a computing device that comprises multiple keys and provides a keypad in which multiple characters are assigned to at least one of the keys, comprises the steps of: sensing a touch input to the keypad; if a predetermined key of the multiple keys of the keypad is touched, displaying an extended keypad which corresponds to the touched key, includes multiple keys, and in which different characters or character strings are assigned to each of the multiple keys; sensing a touch input to the extended keypad; and if a predetermined key among the multiple keys of the extended keypad is touched, inputting a character or a character string corresponding to the touched key. The step of inputting the character or the character string includes: inputting a first target character if a key of the extended keypad, to which the first target character is assigned, is touched, and then the touch is released; and if the first target character of the extended keypad, to which the first target character is assigned, is touched, and subsequently, a key to which a predetermined first subsequent character is assigned, is touched and released, inputting a character string consisting of the first target character and the first subsequent character.
Patent KR-20180106580-A (KR)
Inventor: HAN SEUNG HYUN
IPC: A61K31/496
Filed: 2017-03-21
Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a biofilm formation preventing or inhibiting agents of gram-positive bacteria, including lipoteichoic acid and antibiotics. Since the biofilm formation preventing or inhibiting agents according to the present invention shows synergistic action of the lipoteichoic acid and antibiotics, the agents can be used for a field in which biofilm control is required, especially, for prevention and treatment of biofilm-related diseases, thereby reducing abuse of antibiotics and maximizing the efficacy of treatment.
Patent KR-20180107845-A (KR)
Inventor: SHEEN SEUNG YON
IPC: G06Q50/10
Filed: 2017-03-23
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for generating a location-based intelligent picture indoors and a system thereof. A purpose of the present invention is to facilitate feedback of a proceeding state of field construction and enable automation by generating a location-based picture using a user terminal indoors by including BIM data in a field picture. To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the system for generating a location-based intelligent picture indoors includes: a location map generating unit installed in a design terminal positioned in a design office; and a user terminal. The location map generating unit includes: a floor plan extracting unit extracting a floor plan from a design plan; a model information extracting unit extracting model information which is location and design information from the design plan; and a location map compressing unit generating a location map by compressing the floor plan for a hot spot with the model information to be indicated on the floor plan. The user terminal includes: a location map indicating unit indicating the location map by receiving the location map; a camera for the field picture on one selected among the hot spots in the location map; and a data processing unit adding the model information which is the location and design information included in the hot spot to meta data of the field picture photographed by the camera.
Patent KR-20180109423-A (KR)
Inventor: CHOI HYUNG OUK
IPC: B32B9/00
Filed: 2017-03-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a barrier film used for shielding a gas such as oxygen or moisture from the outside, and a method for manufacturing the barrier film. The barrier film comprising: at least one graphene layer; and at least one butyl rubber polymer layer.
Patent KR-20180111376-A (KR)
Title: 대중교통 이용객의 유형에 따른 경로안내시스템
Inventor: SONG JEONG SEOB
IPC: H04W4/02
Filed: 2017-03-31
Abstract: 대중교통 이용객의 유형에 맞춰 출발지부터 목적지까지 단 한 번의 검색으로 실내외 단절 없이 철도, 버스, 보행 등의 다양한 교통수단을 활용하여 이동할 수 있는 경로를 안내해주도록 한 대중교통 이용객의 유형에 따른 경로안내 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 출발지 및 목적지를 설정하고 경로 안내를 요청하며, 이용자 유형을 선택하는 이용자 단말기 및 상기 이용자 단말기로부터 설정된 출발지 및 목적지에 따라 위치 좌표를 산정하고, 이용자 유형 선택 정보에 따라 이용자의 유형별로 경로를 생성하여 상기 이용자 단말기에 제공하는 경로 안내장치를 포함하여 대중교통 이용객의 유형에 따른 경로안내 시스템을 구현하며, 이용자의 유형 선택에 따라 유형별로 맞춤형 경로를 제공해주게 된다.
Patent KR-20180114332-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE KWANG SEOK
IPC: G06Q10/06
Filed: 2017-04-10
Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for managing the configuration and operation of a purchase order mortgage product of a small partner. More specifically, funds are supported to small-to-medium-sized businesses that need funds at a relatively low interest rate at a good time, thereby being able to contribute to stabilizing the management of the small-to-medium-sized businesses and to economic revitalization, the virtuous cycle of financial capital, and the soundness of the industrial ecosystem. In the case of an order, for which loans are made from an order date to a payment date of account receivables, and an order contract-based loan, a load period is increased for a period from the order date to an account receivable occurrence date to increase a loan scale, and thus the profitability of investors (funds and financial institutions) is improved, and the small-to-medium-sized businesses can receive funds before delivery to be able to use the borrowing funds to buy raw materials and equipment, thereby being capable of contributing to solving the financial difficulties of the small-to-medium-sized businesses. Through the performance guarantee of a deposit-taking institution for the order and the order contract mortgage, the safety of lending (investment) of investors can be improved, thereby being capable of extending the range of small-to-medium-sized businesses for which loans (investments) are made. Through a pooling effect of the loans by the funds, the risk can be spread, thereby reducing the risk of the deposit-taking institution and fund investors. The funds operated by asset management companies allow loans to be granted to the small-to-medium-sized businesses, and financial institutions can directly grant loans thereto. The system includes an ordering company terminal, a small-to-medium-sized business terminal, a deposit-taking institution server, a large and small-to-medium sized business cooperation foundation server, and a fund or financial institution server.
Patent KR-20170042530-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for displaying screen in mobile terminal
Inventor: KIM TAE YEON
IPC: G06F3/14
Filed: 2017-04-10
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for displaying a screen on a mobile terminal which improves intuitiveness for a user to operate. The method comprises steps of: displaying a content area including content corresponding to an index area and a focused index; selecting an index other than the focused index; determining a direction in which content corresponding to the selected index is to be displayed; and displaying content corresponding to the selected index in the determined direction.
Patent KR-20180115401-A (KR)
Inventor: CHO JAE SEOL
IPC: B60T15/12
Filed: 2017-04-13
Abstract: An ABS brake device for vehicles according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a relay valve provided with an air supply port introduced with compressed air, a control port varying an internal flow path in accordance with a pneumatic pressure, a delivery port selectively outflowing internal air along the internal flow path, and an exhaustion port; a first valve including a first port connected to the control port, a second port connected to a brake pedal, and a third port connected to an exhaustion portion; and a second valve selectively transferring the air outflowed from the delivery port to a brake portion. The present invention is able to reduce a number of the exhaustion portion and a number of a solenoid valve to simplify a composition thereof.
Patent KR-20180116656-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE JAE SUNG
IPC: G01T1/17
Filed: 2017-04-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for obtaining a signal based on time using sawteeth-shaped threshold voltage. The present invention comprises: a sawteeth voltage generation unit generating a threshold voltage of a sawteeth shape which is increased when smaller than a voltage value of a flash signal and is reduced to an initial value when larger than the voltage value of the flash signal; and a signal comparison unit receiving the flash signal to compare the voltage value of the flash signal with the threshold voltage to generate digital pulse heat. According to the present invention, the present invention can precisely estimate information of the flash signal detected in a radiation detector without using an expensive device.
Patent KR-20180120291-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus for treating a substrate
Inventor: KIM DAE SUNG
IPC: H01L21/683
Filed: 2017-04-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for treating a substrate. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus may comprise: a bowl providing a space for performing a process inside; a chuck supporting a substrate in the bowl during a process; a spray nozzle spraying a treatment liquid onto a treatment surface of the substrate supported by the chuck during the process; exhaust pipes installed at the bottom of the bowl for exhausting gaseous contaminants generated during the process to the outside; an exhaust branch pipe connected to the lower ends of the exhaust pipes to collect the gaseous contaminants exhausted through the exhaust pipes and connected to a main exhaust line; and a cleaning liquid injection nozzle installed at one side of the exhaust branch pipe and spraying a cleaning liquid for removing contaminants adhering to the inner wall of the exhaust branch pipe.
Patent KR-20180119789-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE SANG HUI
IPC: G09F21/04
Filed: 2017-04-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to an automatic electric sign for a vehicle support which enables a driver of a vehicle running on a roadway to easily identify a stopping state of an electric work vehicle when the electric work vehicle is stopped on a roadside or a roadway to perform an electric operation. The automatic electric sign is characterized by comprising: a case which is formed in a box shape having an opening on one side and is installed through a fastening means on a vehicle support for holding the load and level of the vehicle; a lid which is connected to cover the opening of the case to be opened and closed; and a folding device provided in the case for selectively opening and closing the case and the lid.
Patent KR-20180119879-A (KR)
Inventor: SEO IN HO
IPC: G06F3/01
Filed: 2017-04-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to an input apparatus provided in a vehicle and an operation method thereof. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the input apparatus comprises: an input part into which an instruction is inputted; a support part disposed to be spaced apart from the input part; a printed circuit board coupled to the support part; and at least one piezoelectric element disposed in a position where the input part and the support section are spaced apart from each other, wherein the piezoelectric element may be deformed by applying a current from an external power source to move the input part in a direction opposite to the support part.
Patent KR-20170131217-A (KR)
Inventor: PARK SANG YOON
IPC: C08G73/14
Filed: 2017-04-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyamic acid composition, a polyamide-imide film produced by using the same, and a method for preparing the polyamide-imide film. More specifically, the present invention relates to a polyamide-imide film which realizes excellent optical properties in addition to the inherent physical properties of polyimide using a polyamic acid composition containing a combination of specific components; and to a method for producing the polyamide-imide film.
Patent KR-20170124463-A (KR)
Inventor: NAKAMURA HISAO
IPC: H01F27/30
Filed: 2017-04-28
Abstract: Provided is a more miniaturized electromagnetic induction apparatus while preventing a short circuit. The electromagnetic induction apparatus comprises: a body part for winding a coil; a visor part extending in a radially outward direction from an end portion in the axial direction of the body part; a terminal block extending in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the body part from a front end portion of the visor part, and having a plurality of terminals connected to the coil; and a coil wound on the body part. Each of the terminals has an L shaped bent at a right angle and is arranged in a line in a direction in which the terminal block extends, and one end of each of the terminals protrudes from the side of the terminal block opposite to the side on which the body part is arranged. A wire groove is formed between two adjacent terminals in a first group among the terminals in the terminal block, a lead wire of the coil is drawn from the body part to the outside of the terminal block in the axial direction of the body part through the inside of the wire groove, and one end of each of the two adjacent terminals having the wire groove, through which the lead wire passes, therebetween is bent to enclose the lead wire from both sides and connected by soldering.