baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent NO-171431-B (NO)
Title: Fremgangsmaate og anordning for maaling av fuktighetsinnholdet i materialer
Inventor: HANE BENGT
IPC: G01N22/04
Filed: 1985-06-25
Abstract: En fremgangsmåte og anordning for å måle fuktighetsinnholdet i materialer, særskilt organiske materialer, går ut på å sende mikrobølger gjennom materialet og herunder måle mikrobølgenes svekning (A) og fasedreining (Fl) under sin forplantning gjennom materialet (10). Uttrykket (WY) bestemmes da ved hjelp av ligningen A = (WY) " ^ + kt, hvor t er materialets tykkelse, mens kog ker konstanter samt uttrykket (W /Y er vannvekten i materialet pr. flateenhet. Videre bestemmes uttrykket (WY) ved hjelp av ligningen Fl = (WY) • k+ (WY) • k+ kg-t, idet den ovenfor fastlagte verdi for uttrykket WY innsettes. Uttrykket WY er materialets vekt pr. flateenhet i tørr tilstand og k, kg, kg er konstanter. Fuktighetsinnholdet utledes ved å beregne forholdet (WY)/(WY). På denne måte oppnås at material-tykkelsens innvirkning på svekningen (A) og fasedreiningen (Fl) inngår i bestemmelsen av materialets fuktighetsinnhold.
Patent NO-164714-B (NO)
Inventor: LESUER WILLIAM MONROE
IPC: C10M127/00
Filed: 1985-10-08
Abstract: An improvement in known processes for preparing substituted carboxylic acids useful as acylating agents which comprise reacting (A) at least one aliphatic polymer of one or more lower olefins with (B) an acid reactant selected from the group consisting of fumaric acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, and the corresponding anhydrides, lower alkyl esters, acyl chlorides and acyl bromides, in the presence of chlorine can be improved by the steps of (i) reacting at a temperature of about 100<o>-200<o>C, a mixture of (A) and (B) in the presence of about 0.05 to 0.15 equivalent of chlorine per equivalent of (A) until of the chlorine has reacted to provide a first intermediate product, (ii) continuing the reaction in the absence of chlorine at a temperature of from about 180<o>-250<o>C until a conversion of 0.4 to 1.1 equivalents of (B) per equivalent of (A) is attained to provide a second intermediate product, and (iii) reacting said second intermediate with about 0.2 to 1.5 equivalents of chlorine per equivalent of (A) used in step (i) at a temperature of about 180<o>-225<o>C. The carboxylic acids produced by this improved process can be used, per se, in lubricants and fuels and as acylating agents in reactions with amines, alcohols, reactive metals or reactive metal compounds to form derivative products which are useful, for example, as additives for lubricants and normally liquid fuels.
Patent NO-170855-B (NO)
Inventor: THIBAUT JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: C09J175/06
Filed: 1988-03-11
Abstract: A heat-meltable polymer, adapted for use as an adhesive agent, which contains a block prepolymer comprising polyurethane and polycaprolactore sequences and a free NCO group rate comprised between 1% and 5%.
Patent NO-173388-B (NO)
Inventor: AMICK DAVID RICHARD
IPC: C07D275/03
Filed: 1990-07-24
Abstract: S-substituted beta-thioacrylamide compounds have been discovered to be useful as microbicides, particularly fungicides. Compositions comprising said compounds and isothiazolin-3-ones and/or carriers, methods of preparation of the compounds and methods of using the compounds and compositions are also disclosed.
Patent NO-176828-B (NO)
Title: Forbehandling av naturgass som skal kondenseres til flytende naturgass
Inventor: EIMER DAG ARNE
IPC: B01D53/26
Filed: 1992-11-13
Abstract: Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører forbehandling av naturgass for fjerning av C0og HO ved hjelp av absorpsjon ned til LNG spesifikasjonen med hensyn på C0- og H0-innhold. Naturgassen bringes i kontakt med en to-komponent absorp-sjonsløsning omfattende én komponent som virker som et løsningsmiddel, som kan være en blanding av løsningsmiddel, og som har høy affinitet for vann og er forenlig med den andre komponent som har evnen til å reagere reversibelt med C0. Brukt absorpsjonsløsning regenereres ved stripping med store mengder inert gass, fortrinnsvis naturgass, og som i det alt vesentlige ikke inneholder C0eller H0. Både absorpsjon og desorpsjon kan utføres i to trinn. To-komponent absorp-sjonsløsningen omfatter etylenglykol, glykoleter eller normal metylpyrrolidon og alkanolamin.
Patent SE-349610-B (SE)
Inventor: ASBERG S
IPC: D06F37/00
Filed: 1971-02-05
Abstract: 1385337 Bearings SKF INDUSTRIAL TRADING & DEVELOPMENT CO BV 4 Feb 1972 [5 Feb 1971] 5379/72 Heading F2A A radial rolling bearing unit in a machine having a rotatable drum comprises inner and outer bearing elements 1, 2, one of which is connected to a stationary member 6 and the other of which is connected both to the rotatable drum 9 and to a torque-transmitting member such as a V-belt pulley 8, the connections on the element 2 being at a distance from the bearing axis greater than the axial distance between the extremities of the row or rows of rolling elements, and the radius of the pitch circle also being greater than said axial distance. Where the rows of rolling elements have differing pitch circles, the radii of all the pitch circles are greater than said axial distance. In an alternative embodiment, the inner element is formed as a pressed sheet metal part bolted to the drum and having a number of spoke-like flanges to which the V-belt pulley is secured by welding.
Patent SE-317909-B (SE)
Inventor: CARTER G
IPC: B65G35/00
Filed: 1966-02-16
Abstract: 1,141,793. Conveyers having cyclicallymoving pushers. REDLAND TILES Ltd. and G. H. CARTER. 11 Feb., 1966 [17 Feb., 1965; 21 May, 1965], No. 6918/65 and 21671/65. Heading B8A. Article propelling apparatus comprises a guideway 11, Fig. 1, and means for propelling articles such as pallets 10 along the guideway, which means comprises a rotary member 14 mounted for rotation about a horizontal axis, a plurality of pawls 13 pivotally mounted on the member 14, each of the pawls having means to engage an article and there being interengageable guide means on the pawls and the guideway to guide each pawl at least while propelling an article, which guide means cause each pawl to pivot to engage and drive the article, the article engaging means of each pawl comprising an article engaging member 13b attached to the main body 13a of the pawl and arranged to be movable resiliently relative to the main body. The pawls are in pairs mounted for rotation about axes 19, and the member 13b of each pawl is pivotally mounted at 20 on the main body 13a which carries a screw 21 for abutment with a tail 23 of the member 13b, the member 13b being biased towards abutment by a tension spring 26 to allow a nosepiece 27 to ride over a wrongly positioned pallet. The main body 13a has an adjustable screw 29 for engagement with an abutment 31 to provide lifting action to disengage the nosepiece from the pallets. Each pair of pawls is interconnected by a shaft (35), Fig. 2 (not shown), carrying wheels which co-operate with guides 42, 43 and 38, 39. In a modification, Fig. 3 (not shown) the guides 42, 43 are dispensed with and the screw 29 and abutment 31 are replaced by a spring biasing the pawl out of engagement with the pallets.
Patent SE-317394-B (SE)
Inventor: HEEREN H
IPC: F28G1/12
Filed: 1962-06-01
Abstract: 941,867. Cleaning pipes. MASCHINENFABRIK AUGSBURG-NURNBERG A.G. June 1, 1962 [June 2, 1961], No. 21176/62. Heading F2N. The pipes 12 of a surface heat exchanger have cleaning bodies 13 moved through them by water flow, each pipe having a cooling body retained therein by perforated stopping devices 14 at their ends and moved to and from by reversal of the direction of flow. The bodies may be brushes, sponge-rubber balls or the like. The stopping devices may be made of a synthetic plastic material. The sleeves 15 of Fig. 2 can slide a short distance 16 towards the pipe, thereby sealing it off and bringing full flow pressure into the brush to move it.
Patent SE-309469-B (SE)
Inventor: JONES W
IPC: A61M16/10
Filed: 1965-06-09
Abstract: 1,071,659. Anaesthetic vaporizing apparatus. CYPRANE Ltd. May 31, 1965 [June 9, 1964], No. 23825/64. Heading A5T. Anaesthetic apparatus as illustrated with reference to the Figure, comprises a valvecontrolled anaesthetic vaporizer 1, a reservoir 12 which is an oxygen economizer, an oxygen supply means 17 to 20 connected between the vaporizer and the reservoir, a valve control unit 22 connected to said vaporizer and to a bellows unit 28 and controlling an inspiration outlet 29 to and an expiration outlet 33 from connection means for a patient's mask 31, said valve unit 22 having dual non-return valve means 23 to 26 between said inspiration outlet, the bellows and the vaporizer for controlling the flow of air/oxygen and anaesthetic vapour mixture and a patient's expiration. The apparatus provides economy in the use of oxygen in that when a patient is expiring or not breathing, the oxygen flow charges the economizer, and also provides an automatic loading and unloading of the expiration valve 37 by bellows-created pressure.
Patent YU-48409-B (YU)
Title: Separacione cijevi koje zamjenjuju bubanj kod parnih kotlova sa prirodnom i parnih kotlova sa prinudnom cirkulacijom
Inventor: CVIJETIN MIHAJLOVIC
Filed: 1987-08-05
Abstract: SEPARACIONE CIJEVI KOJE ZAMJENJUJU BUBANJ KOD PARNIH KOTLOVA SA PRIRODNOM I PARNIH KOTLOVA SA PRINUDNOM CIRKULACIJOM, naznačen time, što se umjesto bubnja oko kotla postavljaju vertikalne cijevi (1) u koje se smješta separator (2) pare na kojim (separacionim cijevima) se nalaze priključci (3) za vezu sa izlaznom komorom ekonomajzera, priključci (4) za vezu sa pamim prostorom napojne cijevi (NC), priključak 6 za doziranje hemikalija, priključci (7) za vezu sa izlaznom komorom isparivača, priključci (8) za vezu sa pregrijačem (ili potrošačem ukoliko se para ne pregrijava), priključak (9) za odzračivanje, priključak (10) za vezu sa komorom sigumosnih ventila i na koje se (separacione cijevi) neposredno nastavljaju spusne cijevi (11) ili se više separacionih cijevi (1) spaja preko priključaka (14) na jednu spusnu cijev (11) preko koje se ostvaruje veza sa donjim isparivačkim komorama.
Patent YU-42671-B (YU)
Title: Method for obtaining an agent for conserving wood and wooden materials
Inventor: METZNER W
IPC: A01N47/04
Filed: 1980-07-01
Abstract: Disclosed is a composition and method for preserving wood and construction materials made of wood. The composition comprises more than about 65% by weight of at least one difficulty volatile organic-chemical solvent having a flash point higher than about 30 DEG  C. and of between about 0.35% by weight and 10.0% by weight of a specific fungicidal agent which is soluble, or at least partly soluble, in the organic-chemical solvent. The specific fungicidal agent is a mixture of N,N-dimethyl-N'-phenyl-N'-(fluoro dichloro methylthio) sulfamide and N,N-dimethyl-N'-(p-tolyl)-N'-(fluoro dichloro methylthio) sulfamide, in the proportion, by weight, of between about 25:10 and 10:30 and preferably between about 15:10 and 10:15. If desired, between about 0.1% by weight and 7.0% by weight of a soluble insecticidal agent may be added to the composition.
Patent RS-51170-B (RS)
Inventor: WILLERSCHEID HEINER
IPC: E04B9/06
Filed: 2004-05-28
Abstract: Profilna šina za nošenje pločastih elemenata (7), naročito za ubacivanje sklopova platonskih panela za rešetkaste plafone, sa osnovom (25) koja je bar delimično u obliku T profila i koja uključuje izduženo rebro (29) profila kao i donji zid (28) koji se nalazi duž podužne ivice(20) rebra (29) profila i uključuje dva segmenta (26,27) donjeg zida koja se oba, u osnovi, pružaju od rebra (29) profila u suprotnim pravcima, pri čemu je donji zid (28) izveden od savijenog dela rebra (29) profila i stranice (28) donjeg zida koja je odvojena od rebra profila i ima zaštitnu traku (32), naznačena time, što je u rebru (29) profila izvedeno više otvora (30); što je najmanje jedan od segmenata (26) donjeg zida izveden od segmenata (23) materijala rebra (29) profila koji su savijeni ka spolja iz otvora (30); i time što je rebro (29) profila jednoslojno čitavom svojom površinom.Prijava sadrži još 1 nezavisan i 30 zavisnih patentnih zahteva.
Patent ZA-806551-B (ZA)
Title: Process for the preparation of n,o-disubstituted urethanes useful for the preparation of isocyanates
Inventor: KOENIG K
IPC: C07C313/00
Filed: 1980-10-24
Abstract: A process for the preparation of N,O-disubstituted urethanes. Urea or polyurets, primary amines and alcohols are reacted at 120 DEG -350 DEG  C. in the presence of N-substituted urethanes and/or N-mono- or N,N'-disubstituted ureas or polyureas. In a preferred embodiment, the reactants further include catalysts known to be useful in esterification of carboxylic acids. The urethanes produced in accordance with this process are particularly useful as starting materials for preparation of isocyanates.
Patent ZA-843088-B (ZA)
Title: Aminoimidazolinone derivatives as h2-antagonists
Inventor: BROWN THOMAS HENRY
IPC: C07D405/12
Filed: 1984-04-26
Abstract: Compounds of the formula (I): 
<CHEM>
 and their salts are histamine H2-antagonists, wherein: R1 and R2 are hydrogen or various substituted alkyl groups; n is 1 to 6; Z is 2,5-furanyl, 2,5-thienyl, 2,4-pyridyl (wherein R1R2N(CH2)n is at position 4) or 1,3 or 1,4-phenylene; m is zero or one; Y is oxygen,  sulphur or methylene; p is 2 to 4; R4 and R5 are hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl or phenyl, and R3 is hydrogen or optionally substituted alkyl. 
<??>Pharmaceutical compositions containing them are described as are processes for their preparation and intermediates therefor.
Patent ZA-857531-B (ZA)
Title: Washout resistant coating or caulking compositions and applications thereof
Inventor: JORDAN ARTHUR DAVID
IPC: C08K3/28
Filed: 1985-09-30
Abstract: Water-based coating or caulking compositions especially for exterior surfaces or seams which upon application quickly develop resistance to being washed out by rain comprise an aqueous dispersion of water-insoluble latex polymer prepared by emulsion polymerization, pigment dispersed with anionic polymer, and water-soluble salt of multivalent complex ion having ligands selected from ammonia or organic amine, and have a total solids content of from 50% to 90% by weight. Those compositions having a pigment to binder ratio of 1:1 to 3:1 are particularly useful as roof mastics.
Patent ZA-903607-B (ZA)
Title: Multi-stage polymer particle having a hydrophobically modified ionically-soluble stage
Inventor: EISENHART ERIC KARL
IPC: C08F290/06
Filed: 1990-05-11
Abstract: Multi-stage polymer particles comprising at least one hydrophobically-modified, ionically-soluble polymer stage polymerized from a) hydrophobic monomer, b) ethylenically-unsaturated, ionizable monomer, c) non-ionic, ethylenically-unsaturated monomer and optionally d) mult-functional compound. The multi-stage polymer particles may be useful in or as an ink, adhesive, coating, paint, pigment dispersant, textile thickeners, cosmetic formulation, oil well drilling fluid or liquid detergent or in water treatment.
Patent ZA-912550-B (ZA)
Title: Dtpa monoamides,pharmaceutical agents containing these compounds,their use and process for their production
Inventor: GRIES HEINZ
IPC: C07C237/04
Filed: 1991-04-05
Abstract: Compounds of the general formula I <IMAGE>  in which     Z<1> and Z<2> in each case represent a hydrogen atom or the radical  -(CH2)m-(C6H4)q-(O)k-(CH2)n-(C6H4)<SB >l-(O)r-R,  in which     m and n denote the figures 0-20,   k, l, q and r denote the figures 0 and 1 and R denotes a hydrogen atom, an optionally OR<1>-substituted C1-C6-alkyl radical or a CH2COOR<1> group where R<1> denotes a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6-alkyl radical or a benzyl group,   R<2> represents a saturated, unsaturated, straight- or branched-chain or cyclic alkyl group having up to 20 C atoms, aryl group or aralkyl group substituted by a carboxyl group optionally esterified with a C1-C6-alkyl or benzyl radical, or by a sulphone group, R<3> represents a hydrogen atom or a saturated, unsaturated, straight- or branched-chain or cyclic alkyl group having up to 20 C atoms, aryl group or aralkyl group optionally substituted by a carboxyl group which is optionally esterified with a C1-C6-alkyl or benzyl radical, or by a sulphone group, X represents a hydrogen atom and/or a metal ion equivalent of an element of atomic number 21-29, 31, 32, 37-40, 42-44, 49 or 57-83, with the proviso that at least one of the substituents Z<1> and Z<2> represents a hydrogen atom, that - when n and l each represent the figure 0 - k and r do not simultaneously each denote the figure 1 and that, if desired, the radical of the acid groups is present as an ester or amide, and their salts with inorganic and/or organic bases, amino acids or amino acid amides, are useful pharmaceutical agents.y
Patent ZA-926338-B (ZA)
Title: Zinc-salts of certain mercapto compounds and hindered phenols in olefin polymer based thermoplastic elastomers for improved heat aging.
Inventor: BERTA DIMINIC A
IPC: C08L23/00
Filed: 1992-08-21
Abstract: Disclosed is an olefin polymer-based thermoplastic elastomer comprising a propylene polymer material, an amorphous olefin copolymer rubber, and optionally a semicrystalline, essentially linear ethylene-C3-4 alpha-olefin copolymer, having incorporated therein zinc salts of certain mercapto compounds and sterically hindered di-tertiary butyl phenol compounds. The compositions exhibit good retention of properties at elevated temperatures.
Patent ZA-933427-B (ZA)
Title: Bromine catalysed oxidation processes
Inventor: PENNINGTON ALAN
IPC: C07C63/26
Filed: 1993-05-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB93/00992 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 23, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 23, 1995 PCT Filed May 14, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/23359 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 25, 1993In plant for the production and processing of an aromatic carboxylic acid such as terephthalic acid, at least some of the plant components (especially those exposed to an acidic reaction medium at elevated temperatures and pressures in excess of 180 DEG  C. and 8 bara respectively) are fabricated from duplex stainless steels and the conditions under which such plant components are exposed to the reaction medium are controlled to maintain a low corrosion rate.
Patent ZA-938427-B (ZA)
Title: Body scanning system
Inventor: HAMMOND DAVID JAMES
IPC: G01N23/04
Filed: 1993-11-11
Abstract: The invention concerns a method and apparatus for scanning bodies, typically human bodies (12) for security or medical purposes. In the method, the body (12) is scanned with a beam (20) of X-radiation of sufficiently low intensity that no physiological damage is suffered. The X-radiation transmitted by the body (12) is then converted into an optical image. The optical image is intensified and converted into an electronic image. The electronic image is manipulated to produce a scanned image of the body or a portion of the body. The scanned image is typically a video image. <IMAGE>
Patent ZA-951237-B (ZA)
Title: Enteral composition comprising native micellar casein
Inventor: JOST ROLF
IPC: A23L1/305
Filed: 1995-02-15
Abstract: Enteral compsns. contg. native micellar casein (I) as their protein source are new. Also claimed is a process for preparing a compsn. as above, comprising subjecting skimmed milk to microfiltration, opt. followed by diafiltration, to obtain a retentate; dispersing carbohydrates and minerals in the retentate; adding a fatty phase to the dispersion; and homogenising and sterilising the mixt.
Patent ZA-969111-B (ZA)
Title: Lactic ferments and their use for the production of hypocholesterolaemic products.
Inventor: BENBADIS LAURENT
IPC: A23C9/123
Filed: 1996-10-30
Abstract: A Lactobacillus acidophilus strain as well as lactic starters and fermented dairy products using said strain and having cholesterol-lowering properties, are disclosed.
Patent ZA-997406-B (ZA)
Title: Fermentation process for the preparation of D-pantothenic acid by amplifying the panD gene in microorganisms.
Inventor: DUSCH NICOLE
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1999-11-30
Abstract: Recombinant DNA (I), comprising a nucleotide sequence (Ia) encoding aspartate-1-decarboxylase, present in microorganisms, especially Corynebacterium and Escherichia, is new. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) microorganisms (II), especially of the genus Corynebacterium or Escherichia, transformed with (I); (2) plasmid vector pND-D2 (III) deposited as Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032/pND-D2 under DSM 12438; (3) plasmid vector pND-DBC2 (IV) deposited as Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032/pND-DBC2 under DSM 12437; and (4) a method (V) for the preparation of D-pantothenic acid, comprising overexpressing (Ia) in (II) and performing fermentation.
Patent DE-1919846-B (DE)
IPC: F26B15/10
Filed: 1969-04-18
Abstract: The material to be dried is conveyed through a series of drying zones, where it is stopped and subjected to single, vertical jets of hot air, the temperature, humidity and rate of each of which can be individually regulated. The material is finally taken vertically through an end zone where it is subjected to cross-current, turbulent air streams, which are of a higher temperature than those in the drying zones. Apparatus is also described.
Patent GB-2364381-B (GB)
Title: Downhole injection evaluation system
Inventor: TUBEL PAULO S
IPC: E21B47/10
Filed: 1998-05-01
Granted: 2002-03-06
Abstract: A method of controlling production from a wellbore (12) comprises providing a producing string (106) carrying an electrical submersible pump (114,516) for pumping wellbore fluid to the surface, said string carrying a high voltage line (52) from a surface location to the pump for providing electrical power to the pump; and providing an optical fiber (122) carrying at least one fiber optic sensor (40) along the high voltage line for taking measurements of a wellbore parameter. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-2375143-B (GB)
Title: A method and system to control an HEV engine shutdown
Inventor: BOGGS DAVID LEE
IPC: B60W10/06
Filed: 2002-04-24
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: This invention is a method and system to control engine shutdown for a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). The invention allows for reduced tailpipe emissions during the many engine shutdowns and subsequent restarts during the course of an HEV drive cycle and reduced evaporative emissions during an HEV "soak" (inactive) period. The engine shutdown routine can ramp off fuel injectors, control engine torque (via electronic throttle control), control engine speed, stop spark delivery by disabling the ignition system, stop purge vapor flow by closing a vapor management valve (VMV), stop exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) flow by closing an EGR valve, and flush the intake manifold of residual fuel (vapor and puddles) into the combustion chamber to be combusted. The resulting exhaust gas byproducts are then converted in the catalytic converter.
Patent GB-2404090-B (GB)
Title: Component assembly cushioning device for mobile telecommunications devices
Inventor: TEMPELMAN HERREBERTUS
IPC: H04M1/725
Filed: 2003-07-14
Granted: 2006-04-19
Abstract: A spacer (120) for use in a mobile device (100) fills the space between a component assembly and a housing (110). The spacer includes a layer of compressible material for insertion between the component assembly and the housing. A plurality of compressible features (124) are provided on a face of the layer. Upon insertion of the component assembly and assembly of the housing, the compressible features are compressed to fill a gap between the component assembly and the housing without over-compressing the main body of the spacer, allowing the body of the spacer to cushion any subsequent impact to the mobile device.
Patent GB-2411066-B (GB)
Title: Compact high resolution imaging apparatus
Inventor: PODOLEANU ADRIAN
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2004-02-14
Granted: 2009-04-29
Abstract: An optical coherence tomography (OCT) apparatus includes an optical source, an interferometer generating an object beam and a reference beam, a transverse scanner for scanning an object with said object beam, and a processor for generating an OCT image from an OCT signal returned by said interferometer. At least the optical source, the interferometer, and the scanner are mounted on a common translation stage displaceable towards and away from said object. A dynamic focus solution is provided when the scanner and a folded object path are placed on the translation stage.