baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent SE-431242-B (SE)
Title: Roof panel
Inventor: NIELSEN HILMAR RASMUS
IPC: E04D13/00
Filed: 1980-08-06
Abstract: A roof panel for strongly sloping roofs comprises a box construction 1, 2, 3 in which a heat insulation 6 is arranged and in which a longitudinal channel 9 is arranged between the insulation 6 and the outer covering 1 of the panel for the purpose of conveying heat-carrying air and is characterized in that tubes 11 are placed in contact with the outer covering 1, preferably consisting of corrugated sheet metal material, which tubes 11 are designed to convey a heat carrier, preferably a liquid heat carrier. A second air-conveying channel 10 is arranged between the insulation 6 and the lower covering 3 of the panel, the two channels 9, 10 being arranged to communicate with one another to form a substantially closed air conduction circuit. The tubes 11 extend through substantially the whole of the air conduction circuit in the direction of conduction. <IMAGE>
Patent SE-439791-B (SE)
Title: Method of using cationic starch and polymer silicic acid as a binding agent in paper
Inventor: SUNDEN OLOF
Filed: 1980-09-19
Abstract: The invention refers to a method of binding cationic starch to cheap, relatively low silica polymer in the form of glass, to use the forming compound as a binding agent in paper, especially paper containing a high content of filling agents, and to ultimately agglomerate and harden the union formed on the surfaces of the fibre and filling agents with the help of a smaller amount of polymer silicic acid, so that it becomes constant against dehydration onto a paper roll and retained as a binding agent in the paper web.
Patent SE-464488-B (SE)
Title: Method of establishing plane portions on rail wheels on moving rail vehicles
Inventor: STOERMER O
IPC: B61K9/12
Filed: 1983-04-20
Abstract: Method of establishing plane portions on rail wheels on moving rail vehicles. In this connection, the wheel-bearing force against the rail over at least one wheel circumference is measured continuously by means of a gauge length or section-by- section by means of a number of measurement points forming a gauge length. From the measurement values obtained in this way, a mean value corresponding to the bearing force of a wheel without plane portions, and at least one peak value, are established by low-pass filtering, and the two values are compared with one another. The difference or ratio between these values is then a measure of flat portions which occur. <IMAGE>
Patent SE-463138-B (SE)
Title: Process pertaining to the longitudinal displacement of sawn timber pieces and device for realization of the process
Inventor: LAAKSONEN R
IPC: B27B27/00
Filed: 1986-04-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a process pertaining to the longitudinal displacement of sawn timber pieces in connection with a traverse conveyor 2 and a longitudinal conveyor 3 for the sawn timber pieces 1. According to the process, sawn timber pieces 1 are transported by means of the traverse conveyor 2 in such a way that the ends 1a of the sawn timber pieces run essentially along the same entry line X. For the sawn timber pieces 1, a necessary longitudinal displacement y1;y2 is determined before the sawn timber pieces 1 reach a stop region A in which the longitudinal conveyor 3 is situated and in which the said longitudinal displacement is executed. Where the said necessary longitudinal displacement y1 is directed in opposite direction from the entry line X in relation to the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal conveyor 3, the longitudinal displacement y1 is executed by means of an adjustable stop 4 situated in the stop region A. Where the necessary longitudinal displacement y2 is in the transport direction of the longitudinal conveyor 3 from the entry line X, the sawn timber pieces 1 are displaced by means of the longitudinal conveyor 3 by a greater distance than the determined longitudinal displacement y2, after which the sawn timber pieces 1 are displaced by means of the adjustable stop 4 to the final position corresponding to the longitudinal displacement y2. When the sawn timber pieces 1 are transported by means of the traverse conveyor 2 over the stop region A, the sawn timber pieces 1 are held throughout in the grip of the longitudinal conveyor 3, the ends 1a of the sawn timber pieces being held by means of the longitudinal conveyor 3 in contact with the adjustable stop 4 within the whole of the stop region A. The invention also relates to a device for realization of the process. <IMAGE>
Patent SE-469180-B (SE)
Title: Balcony arrangement
Inventor: NILSSON G
IPC: E04B1/00
Filed: 1991-05-22
Abstract: A balcony slab comprises a panel member 7 and securing members 10, 11 for securing the balcony slab 5 on support members 12, 13 which project from a building 1. The panel member 7 is thin and made of reinforced concrete and has, on its underside, beams 8, 9 which are parallel to the building 1. The securing members 10, 11 are arranged on the ends of the beams 8, 9, and of these beams an inner beam 8 is placed at that edge of the balcony slab 5 directed towards the building, while an outer beam 9 is placed at a distance from the outer edge of the balcony slab 5. This distance is up to about 25% of the width of the balcony slab 5. <IMAGE>
Patent SE-468499-B (SE)
Inventor: SJOESVAERD BERTIL
IPC: A43C15/02
Filed: 1992-01-30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE93/00049 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 8, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 8, 1995 PCT Filed Jan. 25, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/14664 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 5, 1993The undersole of a shoe is provided with openings, above which are mounted housings for respective spike members. Each spike member includes at least one spike mounted on an edge of a carrier, a slide, and a hinge between the carrier and the slide. The slides are slidably mounted in the housings. The carriers and housings have slidingly engaged curved surfaces which turn the spikes on the spike carriers from being generally horizontal when the spikes are withdrawn into the undersole, to being generally vertical when the spikes are extended. An operating mechanism, preferably a battery-operated electric motor-powered mechanical drive moves the slides to extend and retract the spikes.
Patent ZA-9610822-B (ZA)
Title: Cascade polymer complexes process for their production and pharmaceutical agents containing said complexes
Inventor: SCHMITT-WILLICH HERIBERT
IPC: C07F5/00
Filed: 1996-12-20
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/05315 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 4, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 4, 1998 PCT Filed Nov. 29, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/23245 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 3, 1997Cascade polymer complexes that contain a) complexing ligands of general formula (I), in which A stands for a nitrogen-containing cascade nucleus of base multiplicity a, X and Y, independently of one another, stand for a direct bond or a cascade reproduction unit of reproduction multiplicity x or y, z and W, independently of one another, stand for a cascade reproduction unit of reproduction multiplicity z or w, K stands for the radical of a complexing agent, a stands for numbers 2 to 12, x, y, z and w, independently of one another, stand for numbers 1 to 4, provided that at least two reproduction units are different, and that 16</=axxxyxzxw</=64 holds true for the product of the multiplicities and that at least one of cascade reproduction units X, Y, Z, W stands for a 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane or 1,4,8,11-teraazacyclotetradecane reproduction unit, b) at least 16 ions of an element of atomic numbers 20 to 29, 39, 42, 44 or 57-83, c) optionally cations of inorganic and/or organic bases, amino acids or amino acid amides as well as d) optionally acylated terminal amino groups are valuable compounds for diagnosis and therapy.
Patent CN-1005218-B (CN)
Title: 光学测量仪中所用的边沿检测器件
Inventor: NISHIHARA SADAMITSU
IPC: G01B11/00
Filed: 1985-10-14
Abstract: 光学测量仪中用的边沿检测器件，用检测透射光或反射光来直接或间接测量被测物体的尺寸，该检测器件包括：有两个彼此同心配置的光接收元件的敏感器，以随着相对运动过程中的明部或暗部产生相移信号。连接在敏感器输出端的差值计算器计算相移信号间的差值；区域信号产生器，至少使一个由信号处理系统产生的输出信号变成为输入信号；以及敏感装置，用它输出在差值计算器的输出信号和预调的基准电平信号之间的交叉信号。
Patent CN-1017235-B (CN)
Inventor: JINGCHENG YUAN
IPC: C01B11/06
Filed: 1988-08-03
Abstract: 随着乙炔工业普遍推广应用。电石渣已成为乙炔工业的急待解决的三废问题。本发明主要通过对电石渣的预处理。并掺入一定量的氢氧化钠和水配成溶液。通入氯气进行反应。从而得到漂白粉。用电石渣制造漂白粉解决了乙块工业的废渣处理问题。而且具有明显的经济效益。
Patent FI-107652-B (FI)
Title: Dead-end clamp for insulated overhead cable
Inventor: TOELKKOE ESKO
IPC: H02G7/05
Filed: 1999-09-16
Granted: 2001-09-14
Abstract: Dead-end clamp that can be used for multiconductor cable has wedge-shaped plastic parts disposed between metal plates of body, and cable conductor ends are secured in-between by means of clamping bolt. Thimble with elongated variable-length locking hole is spaced apart from both metal plates. Bracing strap made of stainless-steel wire carries on its ends thickened sections passed through locking hole only at their widest end. Sides of bracing strap are pressed to thimbles due to its inherent stress.
Patent FI-110292-B (FI)
Inventor: SYRJAERINNE JARI
IPC: G01S5/14
Filed: 2001-02-05
Granted: 2002-12-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for defining the error of reference time (15) of a receiver in positioning means (S, MS). In the method a code-modulated signal transmitted by satellites (SV1-SV4) is received, which signal is produced by means of a code individual for each satellite (SV1-SV4) and the code-modulated signal is modulated at least with binary modulation information In the method, positioning is conducted to define the error of the reference time, and an error value (SSE) is calculated on the basis of the defined location. Furthermore, the minimum of the error value is searched by defining the location of the receiver (MS) by means of at least two different locations of the satellites corresponding to the time of transmission of the signal and by calculating an error value (SSE) for said at least two locations of the receiver (MS). The error of the reference time is defined on the basis of the searched minimum of the error value. Furthermore, in the receiver the moment of bit change in the modulation information is defined, wherein said moment of bit change is used for specifying the error of the reference time. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-117877-B (FI)
Inventor: JOKELA RISTO
IPC: G01N21/86
Filed: 2001-11-15
Granted: 2007-03-30
Abstract: In the method for monitoring a paper web or the like, the properties and state of the paper web (W) or the like, travelling in a paper machine or in a finishing machine for paper are monitored by observing the travelling paper web with one or more image-forming systems based on camera technique, and the properties of the web are measured with a system comprising one or more physical on-line measurement methods. The systems use different observation devices for monitoring the web. At least two different systems, which use different observation devices, are integrated at least partly by placing the web observation devices in the same machine part, by using software of different systems on the same substation (8), and/or by using the same user interface software for both systems in the workstation (9) in the user interface. The observation devices of different systems can be cameras (2) and sensors, which are placed in the same measurement beam or frame (1) extending across the web (W). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-116522-B (FI)
Title: Processing of organic material involves performing bioconversion on the organic material in first reactor, treating the biogas formed in the bioconversion with ammonia in second reactor, and recycling buffer solution
Inventor: JAERVENTIE JUSSI
IPC: C05F17/00
Filed: 2002-05-21
Granted: 2005-12-15
Abstract: Processing of organic material employs two reactors and involves performing a bioconversion on the organic material in the first reactor (9), treating the biogas formed in the bioconversion with ammonia in the second reactor (10), and recycling buffer solution formed in the second reactor to the first reactor. An independent claim is also included for an equipment for processing organic material, which comprises at least one first reactor, at least one second reactor, a pipe (12) for transferring the organic material to be processed from the first reactor to the second reactor, a pipe (14) for transferring biogas from the first reactor to the second reactor, a pipe (15) for recycling buffer-compound-containing material from the second reactor back to the first reactor.
Patent FI-121714-B (FI)
Inventor: SALONIEMI JYRKI
IPC: D21F7/00
Filed: 2005-04-08
Granted: 2011-03-15
Abstract: The wet end of the paper machine comprises at least one passage space (100) which extends from a tending side (HP) of the machine to a drive side (KP) of the machine and is closed in a machine direction, and inside which operating staff can walk in an operating situation safely and protected from ambient conditions between the tending side (HP) of the machine and the drive side (KP) of the machine.
Patent FI-128564-B (FI)
Title: A controller and a method for controlling a power converter
Inventor: HILTUNEN JANI
IPC: H02S40/38
Filed: 2018-03-08
Granted: 2020-08-14
Abstract: A controller (101) for controlling a power converter (103) connected to a photovoltaic side of a network converter of a photovoltaic system is presented. When photovoltaic panels (105) of the photovoltaic system produce electric power, the controller controls the power converter to keep its electric power independent of direct voltage (UDC) of the Network converter to enable the network converter to maximize, with maximum power point tracking, the electric power produced by the photovoltaic panels. When the photovoltaic panels do not produce electric power, the controller controls the electric power of the power converter to be an upwards convex function of the direct voltage. Thus, the network converter is enabled to apply the maximum power point tracking also when only the power converter supplies electric power. Thus, there is no need to deactivate the maximum power point tracking when the photovoltaic panels stop producing electric power.
Patent FI-128892-B (FI)
Inventor: TURULIN MATTI
IPC: E04C3/17
Filed: 2018-11-13
Granted: 2021-02-26
Abstract: Järjestelmälle kattoristikoiden tai sentapaisten rakenteiden valmistamiseksi, joka järjestelmä käsittää kokoonpanoalustan (l, 2), järjestelyn (10A, 10B) osien tuomiseksi ohjatusti kokoonpanoalustalle sekä järjestelyn (CA) valmistuksen ohjaamiseksi suunnitteludatan ja valmistussuunnitelman mukaisesti, on tunnusomaista, että se käsittää yhden tai useampia kokoonpano-alustan (l, 2) yli liikkuvia kokoonpanoyksiköitä, jollaisen muodostavat yksi tai useampi puristinyksikkö (Pl) ja sen tai niiden ympärillä toimivat robottitarttujat (4, 5, R1/G1, R2/G2, R3/G3, R4/G4, R5/G5), jolloin ohjausjärjestely (CA) ja kokoonpanoyksikkö tai -yksiköt on järjestetty ja ohjelmoitu ohjaamaan kokoonpano liitoskohta kerrallaan siten, että robottitarttujat asettavat ja tukevat paikalleen siinä toisiaan vasten tulevat osat (Ml, M6, M7, M8) ja puristinyksikkö (Pl) puristaa paikalleen kyseiseen liitoskohtaan osoitetut naulalevyt (N4), jonka jälkeen järjestelmä ohjataan toteuttamaan rakenteen seuraava liitoskohta.
Patent FI-130085-B (FI)
Title: Monitoring method and apparatus
Inventor: MATINLAURI ARTTU-MATTI
IPC: G01N33/34
Filed: 2021-05-05
Granted: 2023-01-31
Abstract: A monitoring method of a paper or board machine, which predicts a web break. Controlled variables are received from a plurality of process phases of the paper or board machine (20). Each process state is determined as a function of time. Controlled variables relating to a process state are compared with corresponding reference variables repeatedly for each process state. Deviations between them are distributed in at least three types with respect to at least two limits using absolute values in the following manner. A first absolute value is associated with a deviation, if the deviation is equal to or larger than a first limit. A second absolute value, which is different from or the same as the first absolute value, is associated with the deviation, if the deviation is equal to or smaller than a second limit, which is smaller than the first limit. Or alternatively, a third absolute value, which is different from the first and second absolute values, is associated with the deviation, if the deviation is between the first limit and the second limit. For each controlled variable compared with a corresponding reference variable an anomaly index as a moving sum of the first, second and third absolute values is formed within a time window. If the moving sum of any of the anomaly indices of the controlled variables is at or higher than an alarm threshold, alarm of a possibility of a consequent web break, and present of at least one of the controlled variables prior to and during a crossing over the alarm threshold in a time window indicating the possibility of the consequent web break.
Patent FI-130427-B (FI)
Title: A lifting apparatus
Inventor: NÄTTI REIJO
IPC: B66C1/06
Filed: 2021-10-22
Granted: 2023-08-23
Abstract: Disclosed is a lifting apparatus (100, 200, 300, 402, 602, 704) comprising body (102, 202, 302, 406, 608, 712) having first end (218) with first opening and second end (220, 404), lifting bar (104, 204, 306, 610) partially arranged in body and movable about first opening, fastener  (106, 206, 304, 612, 710) outside body connected to lifting bar, spring (108, 208, 308) connected to lifting bar, sensor (110, 210, 312, 616) generating sensor data indicative of movement of fastener, magnetic coil (112, 212, 310, 618), battery (114, 214, 620, 714) electrically coupled to magnetic coil, and controller (116, 216, 622) coupled to sensor and battery. Controller is configured to: process sensor data to determine lift state of lifting apparatus as being one of: lifted state (320), un-lifted state (318), and generate and send drive signal to battery, to control energization state of magnetic coil based at least on lift state.
Patent HK-1049370-B (HK)
Title: Supply meter for liquid and gaseous mediums
Inventor: PETER WILHELM KOENIG
IPC: G01F15/07
Filed: 2003-02-26
Abstract: The invention relates to a supply meter for liquid or gaseous mediums or electric current. The supply meter is provided with a display device for the medium that passes the supply meter. The entire previous supply is displayed by means of a cumulated meter reading. A verification code can be produced by said meter reading. The verification code display device is mechanically linked to the gear of the supply display device.
Patent IN-179094-B (IN)
Inventor: BUZZACCARINI DE FRANCESO
IPC: C11D3/00
Filed: 1990-01-04
Abstract: Stabilization systems for high pH, aqueous liquid detergent compositions containing detergent enzyme and peroxygen bleaches are disclosed. The detergent compositions contain magnesium salts as an enzyme stabilizing system.
Patent IT-1246627-B (IT)
Title: Apparatus for sucking-in exhaust gases from vehicles moving inside closed environments
Inventor: PARAVIDINO CLAUDIO
IPC: F24F/
Filed: 1991-01-18
Granted: 1994-11-24
Abstract: The apparatus comprises an overhead supporting and guiding line consisting of a track which defines a working line provided with a suction duct and a parallel return line connected to said working line; a plurality of carriages mounted so as to travel along said track and having respective nozzles designed to engage with said suction duct and connected to associated suction pipes provided with an intake mouth designed to be coupled to the exhaust pipe of the vehicles; means designed to cause automatic release of the said intake mouth of the suction pipes at the end of said working line; means for automatically raising said suction pipes in a condition disengaged from said vehicles; a traction member driven along a rail located alongside said track and designed to pull said carriages along said return line so as to bring them back to the starting point. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1263081-B (IT)
Title: Slide projector with intermittent and reversible rotor
IPC: G03B/
Filed: 1993-04-09
Granted: 1996-07-24
Abstract: A rotor 18 with vertical axis forms a plurality of sockets 20 that are radially open and angularly spaced, each one having two opposite grippers 22 able to engage the frame T of a slide and position it for projection and then for release; on two sides of the rotor, two slots for cartridges of slide frames stacked up, one of said cartridges containing the slides to be projected and the other the slides already projected; a carriage type means located at each of said slots for picking out the top frame with slide from one of the cartridges and delivering it to the grippers 22 of a socket 20 of the rotor 18 for projecting, and for receiving the frame with slide, after being projected, from another socket 20 of the rotor 18 and for releasing said frame into the other cartridge; and means of synchronising the various consecutive phases of movement of a frame or those of a following frame. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1245166-B (IT)
Title: Machine for sampling an element from a set of long longitudinal elements
Inventor: MONTI CORRADO
IPC: B65H/
Filed: 1991-02-15
Granted: 1994-09-13
Abstract: Machine comprising a controlled drive device 1 capable of clamping a long longitudinal element from a set 4 of such elements, connected to a system of controlled motors and guides capable of imparting to said device 1 a first approach movement I to one end of said set 4 suspended on support arms 5, transversely to said elements until a vice 3 forming part of said drive device 1 is clamped on one of said elements 7; a second movement II parallel to said elements with which the clamped element 7 is removed from set 4 and sent to a receiving station 8 in which vice 3 is opened; a third stopping movement III with which the vice 3 is disengaged from element 7; a fourth return movement IV with which the controlled drive device 1 returns to the original rest position. Figure 1 <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1249603-B (IT)
Inventor: CREMONA LORENZO
IPC: B27G1/00
Filed: 1991-02-21
Granted: 1995-03-09
Abstract: A station (10) for cutting sheets of wood (13) and in particular packages of blanks comprises first means (12) of positioning a package of sheets under a first cutter (15) so as to sequentially separate parts of the package. Means (14) take the cut part and send it to a second cutter (17) for sequentially cutting of the part along a second direction so as to obtain another division in subparts sequentially and selectively conveyed outside the station. Electronic control means manage operation of the cutters and the positioning and taking means to perform the cuts in accordance with that previously ordered by setting a grid of cuts. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1245262-B (IT)
Title: Serratura per macchine di maglieria, particolarmente macchine circolari di maglieria
Inventor: SCHNURRER HANS
IPC: D04B15/32
Filed: 1991-03-27
Granted: 1994-09-13
Abstract: L'invenzione riguarda una serratura per macchine di maglieria, particolarmente macchine circolari di maglieria. La serratura presenta un primo supporto sotto forma di un supporto di serratura (11), almeno un secondo supporto sotto forma di un settore (14) ed almeno una camma di serratura (16) montata sul settore. Per il rapido fissaggio del settore sul supporto di serratura serve un dispositivo di fissaggio (31), il quale presenta un primo dente di innesto (32) associato al supporto di serratura ed un mezzo di serraggio associato al settore (14). Secondo l'invenzione il mezzo di serraggio è costituito da uno spinotto d'accoppiamento (36) che presenta una sezione filettata (37), da un secondo dente di innesto (32), e da un elemento di serraggio (38), avvitato con la sezione filettata (37) e sopportato girevole sull'associato settore (14).