baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-H11194014-A (JP)
Title: Measuring device for fruits and vegetables
Inventor: KIYOKAWA MASAHIRO
IPC: G06T1/00
Filed: 1998-01-05
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a measuring device for fruits and vegetables for extremely accurately measuring the thickness long fruits and vegetables. SOLUTION: In a measuring device for fruits and vegetables with a CCD camera for outputting image pick-up information for measurement by picking up the image of fruits and vegetables and an image-processing means for measuring the thickness of fruits and vegetables by processing the image of the image pick-up information of the CCD camera, the image-processing means is so configured that it obtains a contour 49 of the image of fruits and vegetables K and at the same time determines one point on the contour at a thickness measurement target point as a prescribed point a5 , obtains an opposing point b5 where the distance from the prescribed point a5 to a contour that opposes the direction of width of the fruits and vegetables K is minimized, and measures the thickness of the fruits and vegetables based on distance to the prescribed point a5 and the opposing point b5 .
Patent JP-H04230584-A (JP)
Title: Encoder and decoder
Inventor: IDA TAKASHI
IPC: H04N19/90
Filed: 1991-01-07
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain an encoder and a decoder of the repetitive conversion encoding system having a high encoding efficiency. CONSTITUTION:A storage means 1 in which an encoding object picture is stored and which outputs a range picture signal by a range designating signal designating the range of an encoding object block and outputs a domain picture signal by a domain designating signal sdesignating a domain to be converted, a converting means 3 which subjects the domain picture signal to prescribed conversion by a conversion method designating signal, a discriminating means which discriminates the error of the converted picture signal to the range picture signal, and a means (controller) 7 which outputs information of at least the domain and the conversion method, where the error discriminated by the discriminating means is smaller than a prescribed value, as a code are provided.
Patent JP-S59124730-A (JP)
Title: Manufacture of semiconductor device
Inventor: TOMITA YUTAKA
IPC: H01L21/318
Filed: 1983-01-05
Abstract: PURPOSE:To offer a silicon nitride film supposed to be faultless on a practical level by growing part of a silicon nitride film and performing physical scrubbing thereby growing silicon nitride again. CONSTITUTION:After N<+> type diffusion layer is formed on P<+> type silicon substrate 1 as a lower electrode, a thin silicon oxide film 2 of about 100Angstrom  thick is formed on the diffusion layer and then silicon nitride 3 is grown to the thickness of 300Angstrom . Next, physical scrubbing is performed to remove a dust 4, under which thin silicon nitride film 5 getting into during the growth remains left. Next, said silicon nitride film of 300Angstrom  thick is grown and is subjected to the physical scrubbing to remove dusts in the silicon nitride film grown later. Consequently, through the second layer of silicon nitride also has a defect at the position 6 where a dust was removed, the defect 6 of the second layer is not accordant with a defect 7 of the first layer and the silicon nitride film has at least 300Angstrom  of thickness.
Patent JP-H07202938-A (JP)
Title: Inter-multi spot data communication control equipment
Inventor: TANIGAWA HIROYA
IPC: H04L12/70
Filed: 1994-01-06
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide the inexpensive inter-multi spot data communication control equipment which is suitable for a use capable of ignoring the interactivity of information, is effective for constituting a home English conversation school or a competition game system, and is rich in realizability. CONSTITUTION:An inter-multi spot data communication control equipment 10 houses plural lines like physical lines 18 and 19, data communication terminals 20-22 and 23-25 at respective spots are logically and simultaneously connected through a packet exchange network 17 for each of respective housed physical lines, data received from data communication terminal are copied by using internal line dealing parts 12 and 13 or a central control part 11 and distributed through the packet exchange network 17 to the other communication terminal.
Patent JP-H02182238-A (JP)
Title: Probe for living body of nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus
Inventor: IGARASHI YOSHIO
IPC: A61B5/055
Filed: 1989-01-06
Abstract: PURPOSE:To perform measurement without contaminating a measuring device or a probe by connecting a probe body holding a detection coil to a specimen chamber receiving a specimen by a tube and making it possible to keep a perfusion circuit even when the specimen chamber is taken out from the probe body. CONSTITUTION:A physiological saline solution being a perfusate is poured into a specimen chamber 3 from a probe body 1, a detection coil 2, a perfusion circuit attaining to prolong a living body, that is, a perfusate container 4, a valve 8 and a relay tube 13 through a flexible tube 5. A pouring-in amount can be controlled by the valve 8 and a living body 7 is filled with a perfusate. The excessive perfusate is stored in a waste solution container 6 through the flexible tube 5. By this method, the new perfusate is always poured into the living body 7. In this state, the signal of a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus of the living body 7 is obtained. The specimen chamber 3 can be taken out of the probe body 1 by the flexible tube 5 and the perfusion circuit can be kept. By this constitution, the flow state of the perfusate and a change of the living body 7 can be observed visually.
Patent JP-H04315606-A (JP)
Title: Construction method for large-cross section, large-depth underground wall
Inventor: IWATO MASAHIKO
IPC: E02D5/18
Filed: 1991-01-08
Abstract: PURPOSE:To construct an excavation groove with a conventional excavator without forming an inner wall by bracing or inverted lining in constructing a large-cross section, large-depth cylindrical underground wall. CONSTITUTION:Linear excavation grooves with the preset length are excavated in advance at a preset interval over the peripheral direction in the direction perpendicular to the curve of an underground wall A, concrete is placed in the excavation grooves, and wall-shaped bodies 1 or columnar bodies are constructed in advance. The ground between the adjacent pre-wall-shaped bodies 1 or columnar bodies is excavated, concrete 2 is placed, and the concrete 2 and the pre-wall-shaped bodies 1 or columnar bodies are integrated to form a cylindrical underground wall.
Patent JP-H02184261-A (JP)
Title: High-voltage direct current generating device
Inventor: OZAKI AKIRA
IPC: H02M3/135
Filed: 1989-01-06
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the DC high voltage of a large capacity and low ripple without necessitating a filter circuit at the side of a DC output by a method wherein DC output voltage ripples, generated by commutation overlapping phenomenon, are cancelled out each other between a plurality of diode bridges connected in series. CONSTITUTION:N stages of diode bridges 4i are connected in series, the operating phases of inverters 21-2N are deviated by 360 deg./N respectively and commutation overlapping period is taken so as to coincide with ripple period whereby ripple due to commutation overlapping is removed from the voltage waveform of a DC output. However, when it is deviated from the condition, since there are the allowances in manufacture and the like in actual instruments, the impeadance epsilonx of transformers 31-3N for high voltage rectifier is selected as shown by a formula whereby the DC voltage ripple impressed on a load 8 may be reduced within an allowable level delta.
Patent JP-H05182887-A (JP)
Title: Method and apparatus for inspection of pattern
Inventor: MAEDA SHUNJI
IPC: G01B11/30
Filed: 1992-01-07
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide an outward-appearance inspection method and its apparatus wherein an inspection operation can be performed by discriminating a detected defect from a foreign body. CONSTITUTION:A pattern inspection apparatus which detects the defect of a pattern to be inspected is provided with a defect detection means 60, a defect- information storage means and a foreign-body detection means 62. In the apparatus, after a defect has been detected, a foreign body is detected in a position where the defect has been detected, and the foreign body is sorted from others. Thereby, the detected defect can be inspected while it is discriminated from the foreign body, and more appropriate measures can be taken in order to prevent the defect from being caused.
Patent JP-H0583098-A (JP)
Title: Switching circuit
Inventor: FUJII KEIICHI
IPC: H03K17/00
Filed: 1991-01-08
Abstract: PURPOSE:To reduce shock noise at changeover by giving a bias voltage in advance through a resistor even at switch OFF so as to make an ON-resistance zero. CONSTITUTION:The output impedance of an operational amplifier 14 is infinite when a switch circuit is turned off. When a resistance of a resistor 13 is selected sufficiently large, the level of one terminal of a capacitor 12 is equal to the open state. With the switch circuit closed, the output of the amplifier 14 reaches a voltage depending on a bias source 16 and since the voltage of the bias source 16 is given through the resistor 13 even when the switch circuit is turned off, a voltage at a connecting point between the capacitor 12 and the resistor 13 is unchanged before and after ON/OFF. Thus, shock noise at changeover of an output switch is not generated.
Patent JP-S58119276-A (JP)
Title: Television picture interpolating system
Inventor: KAGEYAMA SEISHI
IPC: H04N7/01
Filed: 1982-01-08
Abstract: PURPOSE:To double the resolution per frame to the present resolution, by using a line memory and an interpolation operating circuit. CONSTITUTION:A TV signal 1 having 525-line and 2:1 interlace is digitized at an A/D converter 2. The digitized picture signal is inputted to line memories 3, 4 in the unit of scanning line and stored. Taking a frequency written in the memories 3, 4 as fm, a readout frequency fr is twice the fm. In the interpolation operation, the signals are multiplied by 1/4 and 3/4 at multipliers 5, 5', summed at an adder 6 and the interpolation output Yl is obtained. The output Yl and the scanning line Xl are applied to a switch circuit 7 and outputted with switching in the frequency fr. Thus, an output signal 8 is scanned and displayed in the frequency twice that of the present TV system.
Patent JP-S57113818-A (JP)
Title: Sludge dehydrator
Inventor: TOKUNAGA KAZUTOSHI
IPC: B01D33/04
Filed: 1981-01-07
Abstract: PURPOSE: To obtain sludge cake of low water contents under continuous supply operation of hydrous sludge by providing a pressurizing chamber in the final stroke part,  and vertically moving rollers suspending filter cloths before and behind the same, in a  hydrator sandwiching the sludge between the traveling filter cloths.   
     CONSTITUTION: The filter cloths 3, 7 given tension by driven pulleys 1, 5 are run in an  arrow direction by means of driving pulleys 2, 6. The hydrous sludge charged through  an inflow pipe 10 is sandwiched between the filter cloths 3 and 7, is pressed and dehydrated seccessively by means of plural upper and lower side rollers 13, 14, and enters a  pressurizing chamber 21. When the filter cloths of the length at which they can be pressurized with a pressure plate 21 enters said chamber 21, the filter cloths 3, 7 are stopped and the plate 21B is lowered to pressurize the filter cloths. During this time, the  filter 3, 7 are held stopped but the pulleys 2, 6 are kept driven continuously; therefore,  the filter cloths slack on the upper stream side of the chamber 21 and are pulled on  the downstream side. Thereupon, moving rollers 20, 22 ascend and descend respectively  to positions 20a, 22a. When the plate 21B ascends upon completion of the pressurizing  in the chamber 21, the rollers 20, 22 return to the home positions. The sludge is dehydrated continuously by the repetition of these. 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
Patent OA-10400-A (OA)
Inventor: ANGER PASCAL
IPC: A61K38/12
Filed: 1997-02-07
Abstract: Purified form of streptogramins consisting of a combination of one or more components of the B group of streptogramins, of general formula:   <IMAGE>  in which     A1 is a radical of general formula: <IMAGE>  or <IMAGE> for which R' is H or OH and Y is H, a methylamino radical or a dimethylamino radical, R is an ethyl radical or when R' is H, R may also represent -CH3, and     R1 and R2 are H, or alternatively,   A1 is a radical of formula: <IMAGE>     R is an isobutyl radical, and   R1 is OH and R2 is -CH3, and of one or more minor components of the A group of streptogramins, of general formula: <IMAGE> in which R'' is H or a methyl or ethyl radical, in the form of a cocrystallisate, coprecipitate or a physical mixture of powders.
Patent PH-17786-A (PH)
Title: New methyl substituted 4-methoxy-pyridine-n-oxides to be used as intermediate in the preparation of the new intermediate
Inventor: BRANDSTORM ARNE ELOF
IPC: C07D213/89
Filed: 1983-08-08
Abstract: Novel compounds of the formulawherein R is H or CH<sub>3</sub>, a process for their preparation, and their use as intermediates in the preparation of pharmaceutically useful compounds, e.g. substituted benzimidazoles containing a pyridine radical, i.a. omeprazole.
Patent PH-25621-A (PH)
Title: Individualized crosslinked fibers, process for making said fibers
Inventor: DEAN ALTER LEE
IPC: A61F13/49
Filed: 1987-06-25
Abstract: Individualized, crosslinked fiber, and process for making such fibers. The individualized, crosslinked fibers have between about 0.5 mole % and about 3.5 mole % crosslinking agent, calculated on a cellulose anhydroglucose molar basis, reacted with fibers in the form of intrafiber crosslink bonds, wherein the crosslinking agent is selected from the group consisting of C2 - C8 dialdehydes, C2 - C8 dialdehyde acid analogues having at least one aldehyde functionality, and oligomers of such C2 - C8 dialdehydes, and dialdehyde acid analogues. Preferably, the crosslinking agent is glutaraldehyde, and between about 0.75 mole % and about 2.5 mole % crosslinking agent react to form the intrafiber crosslink bonds. The individualized crosslinked fibers are useful in a variety of absorbent sturcture applications.
Patent PH-30077-A (PH)
Title: Wastewater treatment apparatus
Inventor: TANG NIANFA
IPC: C02F3/10
Filed: 1993-11-23
Abstract: A wastewater treatment plant for removal of organic matter, suspended solids and other pollutants comprising a pre-treatment chamber, a biofilm-aeration chamber and a settling chamber. Biofilm grows on biofilm support structure which is stationary and submerged in the mixed liquor of the biofilm aeration chamber. The combination of submerged or surface aeration and suspended solids particle size reduction occurs thereby creating a sufficient fluid flow within the biofilm aeration chamber. This combination of sufficient fluid flow, and reduced size suspended organic particles results in the efficient digestion of organic matter and pollutants by the biofilm growing on the biofilm support structure submerged in the biofilm aeration chamber. This results in a vastly more effective digestive process than conventional processes producing no sludge. Further, resulting treated effluent has a high dissolved oxygen content and low BOD and SS. The apparatus and process has the following advantages: low MLSS concentration, short biofilm incubation time, no clogging of the system, good response to shock loading, high DO in the effluent, consistent effluent quality, sludge is eliminated, wastewater treatment duration is shortened, the process is not temperature sensitive, plant design is greatly simplified, plants of the present invention are small by comparison to conventional plants, the present invention can be a significant step in the treatment of drinking water, energy consumption during treatment is low, the present invention is very cost effective, the process permits other purification processes to be used and the process is volumetrically and BOD insensitive.
Patent TR-26060-A (TR)
IPC: A23L19/10
Filed: 1992-03-16
Abstract: Process for bleaching (blanching) plant material. The process consists in reacting, in a dry environment, the plant material, which has a moisture content lower than 50 %, with an alkaline hydrogen peroxide solution which has a pH greater than or equal to 8.5 and which contains more than 100 g/l of peroxide, and in then washing the bleached (blanched) material with water before drying it. Application to the manufacture of plant fibres containing a low calorie content, useful as dietary flours.
Patent UY-35803-A (UY)
Title: Recubrimiento de alginato para tratamiento de esquejes
Inventor: LEAL NOGEIRA ALESSANDRO
IPC: C05G3/60
Filed: 2014-10-29
Abstract: Se revelana metodos para tratar esquejes que comprenden a) aplicar un recubrimiento de un alginato que opcionalmente contiene uno o mas agentes de proteccion de cultivos y/o uno o mas nutrientes y b) reticular el alginato con un ion metal divalente. Tambien se revelan composiciones usadas en los metodos revelados para tratar esquejes.
Patent YU-14691-A (YU)
Title: Postupak i uredjaj za formiranje kalemova od metalne žice
Inventor: FACSSEL A
IPC: B65H54/02
Filed: 1991-01-29
Abstract: POSTUPAK I UREDJAJ ZA FORMIRANJE KALEMOVA OD METALNE ŽICE, pronalazak se odnosi na postupak i uredjaj za formiranje kalemova od metalne žice. Prema ovom postupku predformirani navoji (10) od žice padaju u okno (1) za formiranje sa zidom (4) koji je u suštini cilindričan i sa vertikalnom osom, gde se oni slažu jedni iznad drugih da bi formirali kalem (7). tokom padanja navoja (10), na njih se deluje radijalnom silom privlačenja ka zidu (4) okna (1), a pravac te sile se menja obrtnim kretanjem oko ose okna (1). Najpogodnije je da sila privlačenja bude generisana obrtnim magnetnim poljem. U tom cilju uredjaj ima sredstva za delovanje pomenutom silom na navoje (10) i to sa rotacijom pravca, a ta sredstva se sastoje od induktora kao što su elektromagneti (5), koji su pravilno rasporedjeni po periferiji okna (1), i sredstva za ciklično napajanje ovih elektromagneta jednosmernom strujom. Uredjaj se primenjuje na formiranje kalemova od žice od magnetnog materijala, naročito od čelika.
Patent YU-23792-A (YU)
Title: Dvodelni zub rotornog bagera
Inventor: JUGOVIC Z
Filed: 1992-03-10
Abstract: suština pronalaska je u konstruktivnom rešenju spajanja nosača navlake 1 koji se zavruje za vedricu i izmenljive navlake 2 koja se menja posle odredjenog stepena pohabanosti. Navlaka se preko ekscentra 5, potisne ploče 4 i gumenog amortizera 3 navlači na nosač sve dok neostvari dodir na površini 7, a zatim se u tom položaju fiksira pomoću imbus zavrtnja 6. Tako se ostvaruje čvrsta veza izmedju navlake i njenog nosača i dobija se kompaktna celina. Navlaka je od materijala otpornog na habanje pa se zubi sporije habaju, odnosno povećava se vek trajanja zuba. Kada se dostigne odredjeni stepen pohabanosti menja se samo navlaka umesto celog zuba, čime se postiže značajna ušteda materijala od koga se prave zubi. Time se postiže ekonomičnija proizvodnja u površinskoj eksploataciji uglja.
Patent YU-28398-A (YU)
Inventor: NEDELJKO JUGOVIC
Filed: 1998-07-08
Abstract: Elektro presa za meso sa dva zupčasta valjka, prema pronalasku sastoji se iz šasije (1), elektro mehanizma za jednosmernu struju sa promenom polariteta, koji pokreće zupčanike (9) i (7B), te pomoću lanca (6B) pokreće zupčanike (6A) i (7A), a time istovremeno i zupčaste valjke (6) i (7), tako da uz pomoć regulacione opruge (7E) i regulacione pločice u vidu češlja (8), valjci (6) i (7) pripremljeno meso sa radne površine (2) povlače, svojim zubcima buše i presuju šnicle, koje izlaze obradjene sa zadržanim svim svojim svojstvima. U svakom sastavu elektro presa poseduje i brojčanik (14) koji kontroliše broj obradjenih šnicli u odredjenom periodu.
Patent YU-33290-A (YU)
Title: Trofazno monofazni adapter
Inventor: TOMISLAV PANCIC
Filed: 1990-02-20
Abstract: TROFAZNO MONOFAZNI ADAPTER, je pronalazak koji u suštini pruža mogućnost da se adapter prema pronalasku priključi u trofaznu standardnu priključnicu a da se na adapteru razdvoje faze R, S, T u tri posebne monofazne priključnice tako da na adapteru u jednu kutiju dobijemo tri priključnice sa različitim fazama. Varijantom C i D omogućeno je da se na istom adapteru osim tri monofazne priključnice sa razdvojenim fazama priključi i trofazni potrošač sa trofaznim utikačem u trofaznu priključnicu. Za osetljive uredjaje poželjna je i ugradnja malih osigurača unutar samo oklopa za svaku fazu pojedinačno S1. 2. poz. F1, F2 i F3.
Patent YU-44199-A (YU)
Title: Procedure of simultaneous making several groups of concentric winding parts of electric machine coils for alternating current machines
Inventor: STAJIC ZORAN
Filed: 1999-09-08
Abstract: Procedure of simultaneous making several groups of concentric winding parts of electric machine coils for alternating current machines is based on using templates coupled from several segments (2,9,12) and provides simultaneous formation of several groups of concentric winding parts. It consists from simultaneous conducting wires (4) in several grooves (1) pairs of main template segments (2), and herewith formation of successive addition of novel segment pairs is opened, in each of opened groups comes to formation of even rest of concentric winding parts (11...). In this way, in each group, starting from the smallest winding parts, all others are wound one around another in the same plane and mutually detached by pairs of template segments. Mutual arrangement of groups of winding threads is such that these are in parallel planes. Procedure is applicable with different types of winding instrument without any structural alteration of instrument itself.
Patent YU-58389-A (YU)
Title: Indukciona peć za topljenje
Inventor: KUZOVLEV I V
Filed: 1989-03-22
Abstract: INDUKCIONA PEĆ ZA TOPLJENJE, prema pronalasku, sadrži hladjeni metalni tigl (2), obuhvaćen induktorom (1). U donjem delu tigla (2) postavljena je hladjena podloga (5), načinjena u vidu hermetične komore, koja je povezana sa sistemom za dovodjenje rashladnog agensa, pri čemu je zid komore podloge (5) okrenut prema unutrašnjoj strani tigla (2), izveden u vidu više električno medjusobno izolovanih sipki (9). Šipke (9) pričvršćene su za osnovu (11) paralelno u odnosu na osu simetrije tigla (2). Materijal osnove (11) treba da ima koeficijent toplotne provodljivosti veći od koeficijenta toplotne provodljivosti materijala sipke (9), a prečnika sipaka (9) bira se u zavisnosti od specifične otpornosti njihovog materijala i učestanosti struje induktora (1).