baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent NL-8702268-A (NL)
Title: Concrete pile mfd. of pre-fabricated sections - has cast-in central reinforcing rods with screwed connections
IPC: E02D5/52
Filed: 1987-09-23
Abstract: Concrete pile is built up with several prefabricated sections. A connection muff has a threaded bore and fits respectively in a recess in the top and bottom pile sections. Pile sections (1, 2) have cast-in central reinforcing rods (3, 4). The facing sides (5, 6) both have a recess (7, 8), accommodating the threaded end sections of the reinforcing rod (4). Connecting muff (9) is screwed into the threaded ends of the rod. Extra reinforcing rods (10) may be cast into each pile section.
Patent NL-8800658-A (NL)
IPC: C08F2/22
Filed: 1988-03-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for effectuation of a continuous polymerization in a packed pulsating column.
Patent NL-9000733-A (NL)
Title: Implement removing plant growth from ground - has burner aimed at ground and roller travelling over it
IPC: A01M15/00
Filed: 1990-03-28
Abstract: The implement removes plant growth from ground, having a frame (7) travelling over the ground and equipped with a burner (14) aimed partly at the ground and partly at a component transmitting heat to the ground. The component consists of a roller (8-10) travelling over the ground. The burner can be in front of the roller in the travel direction, and aimed at the gap between it and the ground.
Patent NL-9002855-A (NL)
Title: Milk-pasteurising process - stops cold-milk delivery and recirculates under-pasteurised milk in final heating area
IPC: A23C3/033
Filed: 1990-12-21
Abstract: The liq. heat-treatment process is partic. for pasteurising milk, the latter being pumped out of a cold storage tank and pre-heated in several stages by contra-flow heat-exchange, after which it is brought to processing temp. by continuous-flow heat-exchange. The heat of the processed liq. is at least partly used for pre-heating. Whenever it is noticed that the desired final temperature is not being reached, delivery of cold liq. by the pump is shut off and the liq. is recirculated in the area where heating to final temp. takes place.
Patent NL-9101845-A (NL)
IPC: A01D43/08
Filed: 1991-11-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a maize chopper provided with a frame, with at least two co-operating main cutting means (7,8) which are rotatably journalled in the frame (5) about upwardly extending axes of rotation, and with feed members (9,10), which are disposed above the main cutting means (7,8) and which rotate along with said main cutting means during operation, for transporting the crop in the direction of a chopping chamber (4), in which a chopping mechanism for chopping the fed-in crop is disposed. The device is at at least one side equipped with an add-on device, which is provided with at least two additional co-operating auxiliary cutting means (11,12), which are coupled to one of the main cutting means (7) by a chain (18) provided with carriers (21). Crop cut by the auxiliary cutting means (11,12) is transported by the chain (18) along the rear side of a carrier wheel (14) provided above the auxiliary cutting means (11) located closest to the main cutting means (7,8) and introduced into the space between the feed members (9,10) located above the main cutting means (7,8), so as to be fed to the chopping mechanism. <IMAGE>
Patent NL-9201992-A (NL)
Title: Valve and injection-moulding apparatus provided with such a valve
IPC: B29C45/17
Filed: 1992-11-16
Abstract: A valve designed to be incorporated in a gas injection channel in an injection mould or in a nozzle of an injection-moulding machine for forming hollow plastic objects, comprises an elongate valve housing (valve body) 2 through which a valve core chamber 3 extends in the longitudinal direction, and comprises a valve member 4 which extends in the longitudinal direction and has a valve stem (valve spindle, valve rod) 5 and a valve head 6 disposed on the free end thereof. The valve head 6 fits into the end section of the valve core chamber 3 with little play. As a result it is possible, in the closed position of the valve, where the valve head 6 substantially seals off the valve core chamber 3, for gas which has been injected via the gas injection channel into the liquid plastic material injected into the mould, in order to form a cavity therein, to flow back again past the valve head into the gas injection channel, without liquid or solid portions of plastic being able to reach the gas injection channel. <IMAGE>
Patent NL-9300631-A (NL)
IPC: H05K13/08
Filed: 1993-04-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NL94/00077 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 12, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 12, 1995 PCT Filed Apr. 14, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/24839 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 27, 1994The invention relates to a simple and economic optical system for mutually positioning SMD components having connecting leads and the corresponding pads on pad carrying members with the object of bringing the connecting leads and pads together in one plane through translation or rotation, of positioning them and fixing them. The optical system utilizes a beam splitter, so that it is possible to observe simultaneously with the human eye the spaces in front of and behind the beam splitter. For considerations of robustness the semi-transparent mirror used to this end is evaporated on a transparent substrate which has a finite thickness. A substrate having finite thickness leads to an apparent displacement of the space behind the substrate relative to the space in front of the substrate. The invention relates to the compensation of this displacement by the installation of a compensation plate having identical optical properties in the space over the semi-transparent mirror on the substrate. The semi-transparent mirror is inserted between two optically identical flat substrates.
Patent NL-9402008-A (NL)
Title: Moisture-absorbing bathroom mat
Inventor: STEIJN BERNARDUS JOHANNES LOUI
IPC: B32B7/02
Filed: 1994-11-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a moisture-absorbing (moisture- absorbent) bath mat which, in contrast to all conventional bath mats, is deliberately not provided with a rubber or latex underlayer. This makes optimal use of bilateral moisture-absorbing capacity. Moisture absorption is also intensified by opting for rapidly drying moisture-absorbing materials such as the viscose/rayon combination described. Owing to these properties, the invention adds an extra value feature, in contrast to a traditional bathroom mat. Whereas the traditional bathroom mat could be used only in the bathroom, the present invention now amounts to a MULTIFUNCTIONAL mat which is suitable for many purposes in many locations. The composition of the base materials is as follows: 80% VISCOSE/RAYON fibre combination - 20% VISCOSE/POLYESTER fibre combination. The combination VISCOSE/RAYON in turn is composed of +- 80% viscose fibres and 20% rayon fibres.
Patent OA-10954-A (OA)
Title: Hiv envelope polypeptides and vaccine
Inventor: BERMAN PHILIP W
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1999-01-06
Abstract: Oligonucleotide sequences encoding gp120 polypeptides from breakthrough isolates of vaccine trials using MN-rgp120 and the encoded gp120 polypeptides are provided. Use of the gp120 polypeptides from one or more of the isolates in a subunit vaccine, usually together with MN-rgp120, can provide protection against HIV strains that are sufficiently different from the vaccine strain (e.g.; MN-rgp120) that the vaccine does not confer protection against those strains. Antibodies induced by the polypeptides are also provided.
Patent PT-79138-A (PT)
Title: Chemical vapor deposition apparatus
IPC: C23C16/48
Filed: 1984-08-27
Abstract: An improved chemical vapor deposition device having heating means (6,8) substantially surrounding an inner deposition chamber (32) for providing isothermal or precisely controlled gradient temperature conditions therein. The internal components of the chamber are quartz or similar radiant energy transparent material. Also included are special cooling means to protect thermally sensitive seals, structural configurations strengthening areas of glass components subjected to severe stress during operation, and specific designs permitting easy removal and replacement of all glass components exposed to deposition gas.
Patent PT-81705-A (PT)
Title: Process for preparing dobutamine salts
Inventor: MASSEY EDDIE HERMAN
IPC: C07C215/52
Filed: 1985-12-18
Abstract: Certain hydroxyalkanoic or alkandioic acid salts of dobutamine having desirable water solubility are useful in preparing intravenous solutions for treatment of cardiogenic shock.
Patent PT-89881-A (PT)
IPC: E06C7/08
Filed: 1989-03-01
Abstract: A ladder (10) has rails (11) and wide rungs (12). The wide rungs (12) are designed as C profiles which are open at the bottom and have a treading surface (16) which is protected against slipping. The rails (11) in the traction zone have either a simple, correspondingly dimensioned limb or a box profile which increases the moment of resistance. In this case, it is possible for identical wide rungs (12) to be employed in ladders of different design. An optimised modular production can be provided. <IMAGE>
Patent PT-92212-A (PT)
Inventor: VALANGE BAUDOUIN
IPC: A61K8/06
Filed: 1989-11-06
Abstract: Stable microemulsion cleaning compositions are described which, in the absence of opacifying component, appear clear to the eye, and which are especially useful for cleaning surfaces having oily or greasy soils thereon, which comprise synthetic organic detergent, water, co-surfactant of a described type, and perfume (or equivalent hydrocarbon). The detergent composition may be concentrated and may be employed as is, or it may be in dilution with water, in the form of a similarly clear and stable microemulsion. In process aspects of the invention both the concentrated and the diluted compositions may be employed to remove oily and greasy stains from substrates, such as normally shiny bathroom fixture and floor and wall surfaces, including tiles, by a "spray and wipe" process, which leaves the surface shiny, with minimal or no rinsing needed. When the invented compositions are acidic they are also useful for removing lime scale and soap scum from hard surfaces. Also described are processes for manufacturing the invented compositions.
Patent PT-92414-A (PT)
Inventor: LINK HARRIET
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 1989-11-27
Abstract: Cosmetic composition containing, as a preservative, a chitosan possessing a molecular weight of between 3000 and 700,000.
Patent PT-94131-A (PT)
Inventor: HERNESTAM SVEN ERIK HARRY
IPC: C07D265/00
Filed: 1990-05-23
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE90/00323 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 19, 1991 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 19, 1991 PCT Filed May 14, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO90/14342 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 29, 1990.The invention concerns intermediates having the formula   <IMAGE> IV-anti  <IMAGE> IV-syn  <IMAGE> V  wherein R is 2-propylpentyl optionally with one, two or three internal unsaturated bonds, or 2-substituted-2-propylpentyl optionally with one or two internal unsaturated bonds wherein the 2-substituent is a leaving group.
Patent SE-8902104-A (SE)
IPC: A47F3/04
Filed: 1989-06-12
Abstract: In a refrigerated display cabinet having shelves for goods (20) arranged above each other on a rear wall (24) of the cabinet, the goods being cooled partly by air of freezing temperature entering the spaces between the shelves through openings (60) in the rear wall (24) and partly by a front air curtain (52) of freezing temperature, means are arranged to heat the air admitted through the openings (60). The means to heat the air can be constituted of an electric heating cable (30) arranged in the rear wall (24) or of fluorescent tubes (68) located below the shelves, the heating cable (30) being able to heat the air in the night and the fluorescent tubes (68) being able to heat the air in the daytime.
Patent SI-9200403-A (SI)
Title: New combination of a bronchodilator and a steroidal antiinflammatory drug for treatment of respiratory disorders as well as its use and preparation thereof
IPC: A61K9/72
Filed: 1992-12-18
Abstract: Medicament contains (i) formoterol (and/or one or its physiologically acceptable salts and/or solvates) and (ii) budesonide separately or together can be administered simultaneously sequentially or separately by inhalation in the treatment of respiratory disorders. The ratio of formateol to budesonide is pref. 1:4-1:70, used combined or separately. Suitable daily doses are 6-100(esp. 6-48) mg formoterol and 50-4800 (esp. 100-1600) micro-g budesonide divided into two doses a day.
Patent TR-21500-A (TR)
IPC: A47J27/08
Filed: 1983-09-05
Abstract: A steam pressure cooker has a-readily exchangeable-cooking goods container with a uniformly extending rim and a divided lid. The one lid component is a central hood surrounded by a concentric frame down underneath which extends the hood, making contact with the lip of a profiled gasket which is arranged between the lid and the cooking goods container. Besides, the hood and the frame of the lid form the operating device for the locking mechanism of the steam pressure cooker.
Patent UA-19218-A (UA)
Title: StarWriterMETHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THERMALLY SENSITIVE ELEMENTS FROM ALLOYS OF ALUMINUM-COPPER SYSTEM
Filed: 1989-08-22
Abstract: A method for manufacturing thermally sensitive elements from alloys of copper-aluminum system includes formation of marking signs just after quenching from AAregion by surface cold working on the closed packed face (III) of the alloy single crystal. The invention relates to the thermal treatment of metals and can be used in scientific instrument making at the manufacturing thermally sensitive elements for starting, protective relay and measuring devices.
Patent UA-18472-A (UA)
Title: tailstock of heavy-duty lathe
Filed: 1990-01-03
Abstract: A tailstock of heavy-duty lathe contains a housing, a drive of displacement of a body of mandrel made in the form of a rack pair, a slider, a beam-catch and a control unit. The beam-catch is rigidly fastened on the slider with the drive of displacement made in the form of a screw pair. The invention relates to the machine-tool construction.
Patent UA-15672-A (UA)
Title: Method for obtaining of silver from spent solutions and electrolytes
Inventor: NAHIRNYI VIKTOR MYKHAILOVYCH
Filed: 1990-05-29
Abstract: A method for extraction of silver from spent solutions and electrolytes comprises the electrolysis using cathodes of stainless steel and insoluble anode, with subsequent cementation of silver. The electrolysis is carried out in three stages. At the first stage at density of current of 1.0-2.0 A/dm2 to deposition of 80 % of silver from its starting contents, at the second stage zinc powder is introduced in obtained solution in quantity of 8-12 g/l and electrolysis and cementation are carried out simultaneously to complete dissolution of zinc. At the third stage the electrolysis is carried out at density of current in 1,5-2 times higher than density of current at the first stage.
Patent UA-13292-A (UA)
Title: Method for selecting blood for obtaining anti-leptospira plasma
Filed: 1990-07-27
Abstract: The selection provides for the screening of the blood of healthy persons using Leptospira erythrocyte diagnosticum. The samples with anti-Leptospira IgG antibodies at the titers of 1:160-1:320 are collected.
Patent BG-100416-A (BG)
Title: Transporter-mixer for bulk-material/liquid mixtures
Inventor: HOFERICHTER FRANK
IPC: B01F29/62
Filed: 1996-03-12
Abstract: The invention concerns a transporter-mixer for bulk-material/liquid mixtures and comprising a cylindrical container mounted on a support frame with its longitudinal axis approximately horizontal and a controllable container-drive unit whose direction can be reversed as a function of the angle rotation. Fitted on the container periphery is a closable loading hatch, inside the container wall is a mixing cream and at the rear end of the container is an annular discharge with an inwards-facing discharge port. With the aim of ensuring a high degree of safety in operation under modern production conditions, the tansporter-mixer is designed so that the loading hatch (313) has an inwards-opening patch cover (315), the mean blade length of the mixing screw (311) is, at the most, 15% of the container diameter and a curved, enclosed guide channel (333) of essentially constant cross-section is fitted between the annular discharge channel (332) round the rim of the container (3) and the central discharge port (334).
Patent BG-102647-A (BG)
Title: Acyclic nucleoside derivatives
Inventor: ENGELHARDT PER
IPC: C07D473/18
Filed: 1998-07-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a compound with the formulawhere one of R1 and R2 is -C(O)CH(CH(CH3)2NH2 or-C(O)CH(CH-(CH3)CH2CH3))NH2, the other from R1 & R2 being-C(O)C3-C21 saturated or monounsaturated, optionally substitutedalkyl and R3 being OH or H. The pharmaceutically acceptable saltsof this compound are used as antiviral forms against herpes andretroviral infections of higher beiological  presence.14 claims
Patent BG-103939-A (BG)
Title: Fastener device for glass plate in a side building holder
Inventor: ELMER HUBERT
IPC: H01L31/048
Filed: 1999-12-01
Abstract: The fastening device is used for mounting of glass plates to building walls and is used in civil engineering. There are greater possiblilities for fitting the device during the assembly of the glass plates without any risk of their destruction by compensating great construction differences. Any currents produced are lead away to a maximum without any need for separate devices. The fastening device (1, 107, 201, 301) for a galvanic element glass plate (2, 101, 202, 314) contained in a side holder (3), fitted between two terminal elements (4 & 5) includes a connection muft (10) with a preadjusted stressing, resting on the internal terminal element (5). Between muft (10) and element (5) an elastic springing component (7) is fixed allowing a relative movement of the connection muft (10) towards the terminal element (5). In addition, the invention also relates to the implementation of several 3-dimensional pivot connections (12 & 13) between the glass plate (2) and the side holder to building (4), as well as to the carrying out of current collection across the fastening device (1, 107, 201, 301). 46 claims, 53 figures
Patent BG-105989-A (BG)
Title: Contact assembly on a preselector
Inventor: DOBLER CLAUDIA
IPC: H01H9/00
Filed: 2001-10-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a contact assembly mounted on a preselector of a step switch, whereby the fixed preselector (2) contact has a contact ring (21) that can be interconnected. The appropriate design of the contact and of the opening in an insulating material (1) housing, in which the said contact should be fixed, as well as an additional positioning part (3) enable a simple mounting and a reliable fixing which simultaneously prevents turning. 5 claims, 6 figures
Patent BG-106698-A (BG)
Title: Three-jaw clamping chuck
Inventor: NACHEV VALENTIN R
IPC: B23B31/12
Filed: 2002-05-14
Abstract: The three-jaw clamping chuck can be used in machines with revolving tools, such as drills, counter bores, reamers, as well as in NC machines, machining conical journals or pins, hand-operating drilling machines and others. By it, greater precision of revolution of the clamped tool and greater force of its tightening are attained. The chuck operates in a mode of self-tightening during operation, which increases the safety, reliability and security during its use. It comprises a base part (1) on which a radial and an axial body (13) and bushing (14) which are fixed, on which are resting or bearings. In the body (13) three inclined holes (9) are machined, which houses, machined cylindrically, clamping jaws (7), mobile connected by means of operating teeth (17) with a driving screw (4), forming part of a driving mechanism (6), fabricated with a cylindrical screw-type connection (3). The structure allows a mechanism to be built-in for securing a specified clamping force and limitation against over-tightening. 7 claims, 15 figures
Patent BG-107939-A (BG)
Title: Thyristor tap changer
Inventor: DOHNAL DIETER
IPC: H01H9/00
Filed: 2003-06-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a thyristor tap changer that comprises a mechanical tap selector (4) and a diverter switch (9) with thyristors as the switching means. The inventive tap changer is further characterized in that only the tap selector (4) is mounted on oil-filled transformer tank ((1) while the diverter switch is externally mounted in a laterally attached separate housing (8). 4 claims, 1 figures
Patent CN-1360205-A (CN)
Title: 土壤表面剪切强度的测定方法
Inventor: ZHANG BIN
IPC: G01N3/08
Filed: 2000-12-22
Abstract: 土壤表面剪切强度的测定方法,包括以下工作步骤:将下表面粘贴有砂纸的平底重物放置到待测土壤的表面;记录拉线上标尺的读数;向水瓶中注入水,使重物位移;当距离达到10mm时,停止注水;称取水瓶中水的净重;水的重量除以重物的底面积,即为正应力下测得的水平应力。本方法克服了现有技术不易定义剪切断裂面等不足,可以很好地模拟2mm厚表土团聚体或土壤颗粒之间的互联作用,其测量结果的重复性良好。
Patent CN-1391976-A (CN)
Title: 一种消除亚硝酸气(N0 x)的方法
Inventor: NI FUBAO
IPC: B01D53/56
Filed: 2001-06-15
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种消除亚硝酸气(NO x )的方法。主要涉及硝酸卸车、储存过程中产生的亚硝酸气(NO x )的消除。其特征在于通过一填料塔用水和/或稀碱液吸收亚硝酸气(NO x )，效果显著。
Patent CN-1338837-A (CN)
Title: 传送帧的装置,方法及系统
Inventor: MOTOO SAIHARA
IPC: H04L69/14
Filed: 2001-08-10
Abstract: 在由多个光信道互连的网络装置之间,根据上层业务以及该业务的优先等级定义逻辑路径。该网络装置包括:从由为传送时间表上的相应路径定义的多个缓冲器构成的缓冲器部分读出用户分组,并相对于每个路径形成具有规定帧长度和专用序号的路径帧的帧形成部分;选择输出信道以通过循环调度法均衡地分配路径帧的开关;和在逻辑路径上发射数据的数据发射装置。因此,能够实现能在由多个OCH连接的WDM网络上进行满足用户业务所需的QOS(服务质量)的数据传输的帧传送系统。
Patent CN-1365212-A (CN)
Title: 通信系统中的有效带宽调制
Inventor: LIFANG WEI
IPC: H04L27/36
Filed: 2001-12-07
Abstract: 一种数字数据发射机,包括有载波信号输入端和第一控制符号流输入端的调制器。调制器利用该调制器产生的第二符号流调制载波信号。第二流中每个符号的值对应于当前控制符号与第一流中最近K个第一符号之和。整数K大于1。
Patent CN-1582470-A (CN)
Title: 用于磁头组件的三部分设计的系统和方法
Inventor: LIEZHI WANG
IPC: G11B5/55
Filed: 2001-12-26
Abstract: 公开了一种用于改进的磁头臂组件(HAA)的系统和方法。该HAA包括三个基本元件，一个磁头万向节组件(HGA)、一个柔性印刷电路(FPC)组件，和一个致动器线圈组件。该设计允许HAA为刚性的，同时每个组件还可以相互独立地设计和制造，此外，比现有方法还有其它优点。
Patent CN-1382836-A (CN)
Title: 一种电解液的维护方法
Inventor: HENGDRIKS JAN JIAZON MARY
IPC: C25D21/12
Filed: 2002-03-22
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种用于维护和调整电解液的方法,其中藉助一种离子交换器调整电解液的离子浓度和离子成分。优选地,离子交换器包含电解液中含有的、对电解液质量有重要影响的多种平衡离子。在离子交换过程中,平衡离子将不利于电解液质量的离子从电解液中交换出来。由此以优选的方法调整电解液的成分和及其浓度。这样使电解液的pH值和它的比重最大限度地保持恒定,因此极大地延长了电解液的使用寿命。在保证恒定成分时,使用寿命不再受到限制,因而本发明的方法有特别高的经济价值。
Patent CN-1474302-A (CN)
Inventor: XIE JINGHUA
IPC: G06F9/06
Filed: 2002-08-08
Abstract: 一种运用计算机重组句子的语言学习测验系统及其方法，利用控制单字排放顺序的方式完成一个线性排列数据，再利用系统内部的判别单元判断该线性排列数据是否为一个句子的组成，以消除该线性排列数据。
Patent CN-1483821-A (CN)
Inventor: ZHAONG KANG
IPC: C07K14/415
Filed: 2002-09-20
Abstract: 本发明公开了一个与水稻根系发育有关的基因及其编码产物与应用。与水稻根系发育有关的基因OsRAA1是下列核苷酸序列之一：1)序列表中序列1的DNA序列；2)与序列表中序列1限定的DNA序列具有80％以上同源性，且编码相同功能蛋白质的DNA序列。由上述基因OsRAA1编码的蛋白质，具有序列表中序列2的氨基酸残基序列或将序列2的氨基酸残基序列经过一个或几个氨基酸残基的取代、缺失或添加且具有与序列2的氨基酸残基序列相同活性的由序列2衍生的蛋白质。该基因可被生长素诱导表达，并能控制水稻根系的生长发育，对于培养优良的作物品种具有重要的理论及实际意义。
Patent CN-1509828-A (CN)
Inventor: LIU KUI
IPC: B22D13/04
Filed: 2002-12-25
Abstract: 一种钛铝基合金汽车排气阀的制备方法，其特征在于采用一次真空感应熔炼离心铸造的方法：以海绵Ti、工业纯Al及其他合金元素为原料，采用CaO陶瓷成型坩埚对原料进行真空感应熔炼；铸造壳型由排气阀模壳和中心浇道构成，排气阀模壳的长度方向沿中心浇道均匀地放射状分布；离心铸造的工艺参数为：铸造壳型温度600～950℃，合金液的过热度100～180℃，离心速度150～500转/分。本发明可以低成本地制备出具有高熔点、高活性TiAl基材料细长比大，因而难以铸造成型的汽车排气阀。并且所制备出的汽车排气阀具有优异的内部质量，铸造性能稳定。
Patent CN-1618128-A (CN)
Inventor: SADDON MICHAEL
IPC: H01L23/544
Filed: 2002-02-07
Abstract: 一种半导体器件(50)，它包括具有用来形成电子电路的第一表面(14)的半导体管芯(20)。形成在半导体管芯第二表面(15)上的涂层(16)具有与半导体管芯的颜色形成反差的颜色。涂层被图形化，以便暴露部分第二表面，从而显现有关半导体器件的信息。借助于引入诸如激光之类的辐射线(30)以便从涂层选择性地清除材料，涂层被图形化。
Patent CN-1625599-A (CN)
Inventor: AKIRA NAKAGAWA
IPC: A61K8/60
Filed: 2003-01-29
Abstract: 本发明提供了能产生具有良好的黑素生成抑制作用的(E)－4－(2－异氰基乙烯基)苯基α－L－鼠李吡喃糖苷的新微生物肠杆菌属(Enterobacter sp.)B20株及由该菌株产生的α－L－鼠李吡喃糖苷化合物。本发明的新微生物是从土壤分离出来的革兰氏阴性杆菌，因极生鞭毛而具有运动性。在需氧条件下，以10～37℃的培养温度、约5～9的培养基pH和一般1～7天左右的时间进行培养而产生的α－L－鼠李吡喃糖苷化合物具有高安全性，可作为稳定的美白剂使用。
Patent CN-1658757-A (CN)
Inventor: CICHEWICZ ROBERT H
IPC: A61K31/704
Filed: 2003-04-11
Abstract: 本文描述了抗蠕虫的蒽醌，具体用于体外或体内抑制血吸虫属的组合物。优选的蒽醌具有右式，其中R 1 、R 2 、R 3 和R 4 各为氢、羟基、卤素、烷基、取代的烷基、烯烃、取代的烯烃、炔烃、芳基、取代的芳基、环基、取代环基、酸基、碳水化合物或其结合，R为含1－12个碳原子的基团，例如甲基、烷基、取代的烷基、醛、羟基、羟基甲基、酸基、碳水化合物或它们的组合，所述卤素是I、F、Br和Cl。
Patent CN-1662993-A (CN)
Inventor: GONGWER GEOFFREY S
IPC: G06F12/00
Filed: 2003-02-20
Abstract: 用于有效向及自多态存储单元写入数据和读取数据的方法和设备。根据本发明的一个方面，一存储系统包含一第一存储元件、一数据源、一第一元件、一第二元件和一脉动时钟。该数据源可提供多个位供存储于该第一存储单元内，并且该第一元件自该数据源接收一第一个位，且也将该第一个位的时间记录在该第二元件内。然后，在该第一个位存储入该第一存储元件时，该第一元件实质上自该数据源接收包含多个位的第二个位。该脉动时钟能够存取该第一元件和该第二元件以使该第一个位和该第二个位形成流水线。