baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-881071-A (FI)
Inventor: MAONSSON MARTIN
IPC: F02C3/20
Filed: 1988-03-08
Abstract: Power plant for burning a fuel at a pressure exceeding atmospheric pressure, in particular a PFBC power plant with a bed vessel enclosed in a pressure vessel. Valves (90;96;98) in a hot gas pipe (60) between the bed vessel and a turbine, in an air duct (64) between a compressor and the bed vessel, and in a short-circuit connection (76,85) between said ducts are constructed as a single mechanical valve unit (58). Between a valve housing (66) and a cylinder (72) arranged centrally therein and provided with a valve (90), said cylinder providing passage for gas to the turbine (21), is a preferably annular channel (82,84) for compressed air from the compressor, having two or more valves (96) arranged in parallel. Between this annular channel (82,84) and the cylinder (72) is provided a connection (76,85) with two or more valves (98). The valves (96) in the air duct and the valves (98) in the connection to the cylinder (72) have valve discs (96b,98b) arranged on a common rod (100). The valve (98) in the air duct can function as a non-return valve should the operating device (106) of one of the valves (96,98) fail to operate.
Patent FI-882344-A (FI)
Inventor: HIRVIKOSKI UNTO
IPC: B60P/
Filed: 1988-05-19
Abstract: A displacement device for the platform body 5 of a trailer, by which the platform body 5 can be displaced from the trailer 8 to the truck 7 and vice versa. By means of the pull and push device 4 located in the truck 7, the power source 6 present in the truck 7 drives the displacement member 3 which is fixedly mounted in the platform body 5 and which executes the pulling motion when the platform body 5 is transferred from the trailer 8 to the truck 7 and analogously the pushing motion when the platform body 5 is transferred from the truck 7 back to the trailer 8. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-921853-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHROEDER JUERGEN
IPC: H04B10/00
Filed: 1992-04-24
Abstract: A method for the bi-directional transmission of digital data via an optical fibre is specified, by means of which in each case the bits of data streams to be transmitted are compressed packet by packet in constant number by factor of >2 to form bursts without changing the transmission rate. The bursts of one transmission direction are transmitted by a station in the intervals between the bursts of the other transmission direction from the respective transmitter via the optical fibre to the other station. To determine the transmission rates in the stations, mutually independent external clock generators are used at the two ends of the optical fibre. If the frequencies of the two clock generators deviate from one another, the bursts of the data stream with the lower transmission rate are in each case shifted by one bit width of the associated continuous data stream at intervals compared with the bursts of the other data stream. The respective receiver is informed of the shift in the bursts by the burst preceding the first burst to be shifted by means of at least one corresponding information bit.
Patent FI-924155-A (FI)
Inventor: TENFAELT MIKAEL
IPC: C25B11/02
Filed: 1992-09-16
Abstract: The invention relates to an electrode for electrolysis, whose front side comprises a plurality of substantially parallel channels (2) defined by substantially parallel threads (1) of electrically conducting material, which are attached to and in electric contact with the underlying electrode structure (10, 11, 12). Moreover, the invention relates to a method of producing an electrode, an electrolytic cell comprising an electrode according to the invention, and the use of such an electrode in electrolysis. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-924798-A (FI)
Inventor: BIALEK JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: B01D17/02
Filed: 1992-10-22
Abstract: The two successive compartments, desludging (8) and separating (9) respectively, are separated by a transverse partition (7) pointing generally vertically, which comprises a substantially vertical upper part (16) and a lower part (17) offset lengthwise in relation to the upper part. Application to the treatment of communal sewage before it is discharged to drain. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-925200-A (FI)
Inventor: TOLPA STANISLAW
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 1992-11-16
Abstract: An extracting agent, preferably sodium hydroxide solution containing 0.2 to 0.7% of NaOH, is allowed to flow from bottom to top through a bed of the comminuted peat and is removed above the bed, at a rate such that the flow remains laminar and the extract obtained remains essentially free of entrained particles of the peat to be extracted. If appropriate, fresh extracting agent is added and the extracting agent is allowed to flow once more through the bed, preferably is recirculated several times. An apparatus for carrying out the process has at least one storage tank for the extracting agent (NaOH), at least one extraction tank (E) and at least one circulation tank (Z) for the extracting agent enriched with extract, feed pipes in which pumps (P) are arranged leading both from the storage tank and from the circulation tank (Z) into the lower pipe from each extraction tank (E), while the discharge pipe from each extraction tank (E) leads from its upper part and enters the associated circulation tank (Z).
Patent FI-930218-A (FI)
Inventor: BLECHTA VLADIMIR KRISTOFUS
IPC: G01N27/42
Filed: 1993-01-20
Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus and method for determining levelling power of an electrolyte. An anode and cathode are immersed in the electrolyte. The cathode has a plating surface for electrodeposition of a metal from the electrolyte. The plating surface has a peak region and a base region separated and electrically isolated by an insulator. The peak region has a greater tendency to electrodeposit the metal per unit surface area than the base region. The anode and cathode are placed in a test cell or suspended in a commercial electrodeposition cell. A means for applying current between said anode and said cathode is used for causing the metal from the electrolyte to electrodeposit on the plating surface of the cathode. The current from plating on the peak region and the base region are measured separately to determine levelling power of an electrolyte.
Patent FI-932836-A (FI)
Inventor: VADERS DENNIS H
IPC: B44C1/24
Filed: 1993-06-18
Abstract: Methods are provided for the design of backing dies utilized with front, decorative embossing dies for the simultaneous production and embossing of wood composite panels. The methods apply where more than one decorative pattern is embossed onto the wood composite panels during a single press cycle. The cross-sectional area or volume of the panels impressed with each different decorative pattern forms the basis for the methods of the design. Included are methods of forming wood composite panels using dies made according to the disclosed die design methods. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-935584-A (FI)
Inventor: DOPPER JAN HENDRIK
IPC: A61K31/56
Filed: 1993-12-13
Abstract: Disclosed is a process of preparing granules involving first preparing a carrier comprising diluent, binder, and optionally a disintegrating agent. In a container separate from said carrier, a steroid, lubricant and, optionally, an antioxidant are dissolved in an, optionally pre-heated, organic solvent. The resulting solution is added to the carrier contained within an, e.g vacuum mixer, followed by further blending of the mixture. The organic solvent is removed from the mixture. The mixture is blended further to form granules. The process may further include incorporating a flow enhancer such as colloidal silicon dioxide into the granules. A granule for making a pharmaceutical dosage unit is granule characterized in comprising: a) a carrier comprising diluent and binder, and b) a film coating said carrier, said film comprising desogestrel and a lubricant, and has the characteristic of by retaining 90% of the desogestrel at a pressure of 150 mbar and at a temperature of 70 DEG  C over 72 hours.
Patent FI-952655-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHOELL ANDREAS
IPC: H05B41/282
Filed: 1995-05-31
Abstract: A ballast for at least one pair of gas discharge lamps in parallel has a rectifier (G) to be connected to the a.c. mains and a converter (WR) connected downstream thereof. A series resonant circuit (LR, CR) is connected to the output of the converter. To the pair of lamps (L1, L2) is allocated a balancing transformer (TS1) having two counteraction windings (WS1, WS2). The two windings are interconnected at one end. The connection point is connected to that of the choke (LR) and of the resonant capacitor (CR) of the series resonant circuit. The other end of the two windings are connected to one electrode of the two lamps (L1, L2).
Patent FI-955765-A (FI)
Inventor: BRANDOLESE ERNESTO
IPC: C08L95/00
Filed: 1995-11-30
Abstract: Mixtures of bitumen and thermoplastic polymer stable to storage are prepared by a process comprising:   (i) mixing a bituminous product having a content of total asphaltenes, resins, saturated and aromatic products which satisfies the condition that the Ic value is between 0.200 and 0.270 in the expression: <MATH> with a thermoplastic polymer, the reaction being carried out at a temperature of between 160 DEG C and 200 DEG C and for a time of between 15 and 120 minutes and (ii) diluting the bituminous composition obtained in (i) with a bitumen or bituminous component having an Ic defined as specified above in (i) of between 0.270 and 0.700 in such a quantity that the final concentration of the polymer is between 2.5 and 15% by weight, and heating to a temperature of between 160 DEG C and 200 DEG C for a time of between 30 and 90 minutes.
Patent FI-961618-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHULTZ HARALD
IPC: F24J2/00
Filed: 1996-04-12
Abstract: The outer wall structure has an outer transparent heat-insulating layer (30) arranged between an outer transparent permeable shell (10) and an inner shell (20), next to the outer shell (10), as well as an inner heat-insulating layer (22) that is part of the inner shell (20). A radiation-permeable separating layer (21') that absorbs an alpha fraction of the solar radiation from the outer heat-insulating layer (30) is located between the outer heat-insulating layer (30) and the inner heat insulating layer (22). The heat transfer resistance Ra of outer shell (10) and outer heat-insulating layer (30) and their total energy transmittance g, as well as the absorbance alpha at the separating layer (21') and the heat transfer resistance Ri of the inner shell (20) with its inner heat-insulating layer (22) are adapted to each other so that at the highest expected insolation and highest outer temperature in summer the separating layer (21') reaches at the most a maximum temperature that can be supported by the materials in the wall structure without damage, whereas the maximum temperature reached at the wall inner surface is still felt as comfortable by persons inside the building.
Patent FI-965039-A (FI)
Inventor: BUEHM HANS-JOACHIM
IPC: C07K5/06
Filed: 1996-12-16
Abstract: Compounds of the formula and the salts thereof with physiologically tolerated acids and the stereoisomers thereof, in which the substituents have the meanings stated in the description, are described. Also disclosed are intermediates for their preparation. The compounds are suitable for controlling diseases.
Patent FI-971412-A (FI)
Inventor: MONTANA JOHN
IPC: A61P25/28
Filed: 1997-04-04
Abstract: Compounds of general formula (I): have utility as inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases and TNF.
Patent FI-971799-A (FI)
Inventor: KAUPPINEN JYRI KLAUS
IPC: F03G6/04
Filed: 1997-04-28
Abstract: Pumping plant comprising a riser pipe which at its lower end is in connection with a source of liquid such as a ground-water formation and at its upper end is connected to a vessel into which the liquid is to be lifted, whereby the pumping plant comprises a movable piston or similar for lifting the liquid into the vessel. The piston 2 is placed in the vessel 1 in order to be subjected to day-time heat from the sun and to the night cold, and it is provided to expand and contract according to the circadian rhythm caused by said factors by means of a substance contained inside it which is expanding and contracting due to heat variations. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-980045-A (FI)
Inventor: HYYTIAEINEN HEIKKI
IPC: F23B/
Filed: 1998-01-13
Abstract: The invention relates to an oven construction for burning wood, which construction has a fireplace 1, comprising a grate 2 and feed inlet 7, 23 for secondary air, and an aftercombustion chamber 9, 14, situated above the fireplace with a flue 30, 32 connected thereto. The aftercombustion chamber forms an integral combustion duct 14, which is designed for an essentially laminar flow rate of the combustion gases 10, in which, for internal mixing of the combustion gases in the duct, thin baffle elements 16, 17 with a low heat capacity are provided, which adjust the essential alignment of the duct by at least 75 degrees. The invention also relates to a method for burning wood, in which the outgoing combustion gases 10, 15 are kept in an integral oven zone 14, 25 by regulating the air quantity 2, 12, 22 that is fed to the fireplace 1, the combustion gases 10, 15 being mixed internally in that the essential direction of the combustion gases/the flame 10, 15, 8 is adjusted in a number of successive operations and above the fireplace 1. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-990181-A (FI)
Inventor: DEJACO ANDREW P
IPC: G10L19/12
Filed: 1999-02-01
Abstract: A method for selecting a code vector in an algebraic codebook wherein the analysis window for the coder is extended beyond the length of the target speech frame. By extending the analysis window, the two dimensional impulse response matrix can be stored as a one dimensional autocorrelation matrix greatly saving on the computational complexity and memory required for the search.
Patent GB-488714-A (GB)
Title: Filing machine (reciprocating)
IPC: B23Q5/033
Filed: 1937-01-13
Abstract: 488,714. Sawing. OVERTON, G. P. Jan. 13, 1937, No. 1004. [Classes 145 (i) and 145 (ii)] [Also in Group XXII] A reciprocatory sawing, filing or like apparatus comprises an oil reservoir 2 submerged in which is a pump 3 driven by an electric motor 5 and supplying oil to a cylinder H actuating a reciprocatory member D carrying arms K, K<1> adapted to receive tool clamping means J, J<1>. The upper part of the member D is guided in an extension 6 of the motor casing. The supply to cylinder H is controlled by a valve B spring-coupled to an extension 7 which may be operated by a lever E to rotate the valve B. The valve B may also be moved axially automatically at opposite ends of the stroke by stops C, C<1> or the member D coacting with a lever 9 connected to the extension 7. The lower arm K is fixed to the member D and carries an oil cylinder L whose piston is secured to the tool holder J so that pressure in the cylinder maintains a tension on the tool. The work-table M is mounted by means of a pivot pin 10 on a bracket 0 which in turn pivots about a pin N on a fixed bracket N<1> so that the work-table may be inclined about two axes at right-angles. The table has a central hole through which the tool operates. Two pairs of slideways P, P<1>, and P<2>, P<3> are arranged at right-angles to one another on the table and are associated with oil cylinders Q, Q<1> respectively. A vice carried by the work-table includes a jaw R which may be coupled to one of the cylinders Q, Q<1> and a sliding jaw T movable towards the jaw R by oil cylinders S, S<1>. Thus after clamping the work between the jaws R, T it may be fed in either of two directions at right-angles by one of the cylinders Q, Q<1>. The work-table also carries adjustable columns W, W<1> carrying arms V, V<1> provided with hold-downs operated by hydraulic cylinders U. The hydraulic circuit is shown in Fig. 5. The reciprocation of valve B by stops C, C<1> causes pressure fluid to be supplied to the two ends of the main cylinder alternately. To vary the speed of the machine the valve may be rotated so as to bring recesses 15 cut in valve portions 16, 17 more or less into register with passages 12 and 14 so that some of the pressure fluid may escape to exhaust. Complete uncovering of the passages 12, 14 will stop the machine. A second recess 18 in the part 16 will stop the machine at the end of the non- cutting stroke, a pawl G being released by pressure against a plunger to allow the valve to be rotated by a spring to bring the recess 18 into the required position. The feed cylinders Q and Q<1> are only supplied. with pressure fluid through line 20 on the downward (cutting) stroke. Also the cylinders U of the hold downs are only supplied with pressure fluid through line 21 on the upward (non-cutting) stroke. The tensioning cylinder L and the vice-cylinders S, S<1> are supplied direct from the pump 3.
Patent GB-1032521-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to cinematography
IPC: G03D15/00
Filed: 1964-01-09
Abstract: 1,032,521. Wide screen cinematography. TECHNICOLOR CORPORATION OF AMERICA. Jan. 9, 1964 [Jan. 16,1963], No. 1015/64. Headings G2A and G2E. A method of producing wide screen cine pictures for projection in which the original view is photographed on pimary or negative film without anamorphic distortion, using a normal wide angle lens and an elongated format a,b,&c.these picture frames then being printed on to copy or positive film with anomorphic elongation in the vertical dimension only as in a 1 ,b 1 ,&c. This film is then projected with anamorphic vertical compression in the same ratio to give the original format but thereby using the full projection gate aperture. The negative film may be standard 35 mm with the longer, horizontal picture dimension running transversely across the film, or 16 mm film may be used with this longer dimension running longitudinally. The vertical distortion in printing may be introduced by the anomorphic lens system D 1 , D 2  , D 3  or by a continuous optical printer in which the primary film is run at twice the speed of the copy film, to give a distortion ratio of 1:2 for example.
Patent GB-801843-A (GB)
Title: Measuring roller for planimeters
IPC: G01B5/26
Filed: 1955-01-13
Abstract: 801,843. Planimeters. OTT, H. Jan. 13, 1955 [Jan. 16, 1954], No. 1129/55. Class 106 (1). The measuring roller of a planimeter or similar instrument has a fluted rim the hardness of which is at least 66 R.w.C. to enable a fine fluting to be formed. Suitable hard materials are hard-metal, e.g. that known under the Registered Trade Mark " Widia," high-speed steel and hard chromium. The roller shown comprises a separate numeral drum 2 and measuring roller disc 4 secured to a shaft 1. Only the fluted rim 3 is of the hard material. The rim may, however, be integral with the disc and the whole disc made from the hard material. In another form, the fluted rim is disposed directly on the drum 2.
Patent GB-120670-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Construction of Beams or Girders.
Inventor: EVANS JOHN GOODHART
IPC: E04C3/08
Filed: 1918-01-22
Abstract: 120,670. Evans, J. G., and Lowe, A. Jan. 22,1918. Girders and beams. - Consists of two longitudinal members a, b of T or other section connected by inclined bars c and end bars d, which abut against the longitudinal members and are secured thereto by welding. The ends of the bars c may be slit as shown in Fig. 3, the tongues so formed being bent so as to embrace the opposite sides of the bar a and there welded.
Patent GB-914801-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to liquid mixing apparatus
IPC: B01F15/02
Filed: 1958-01-14
Abstract: 914,801. Mixing liquids in flow. WADDING- TON, R. S., and DUVAL, B. April 14, 1959 [Jan. 14, 1958], No. 1264/58. Class 86. [Also in Group XXVIII] An injector device for mixing liquids comprises a moulded hard rubber body having a chamber 1 designed for mounting on a water tap and to contain a non-return valve, not shown; and a Venturi 2, 3, 4 the throat 3 of which has an inlet port 6 for secondary liquid communicating with a valve chamber 5. In Fig. 3, secondary liquid passes by the passage 9 to a circumferential groove 12 in the liner 11, and thence through passages 13 and 17 to the interior of the valve body 14, which is rotatable by the handle 22 to place the passage 21, 21a in register with the inlet 6 as shown. The rate of flow of the secondary fluid is controllable by adjustment of the axial position of the end of the threaded rod 24 in relation to the passage 21. A deflector plate may be fitted in or before the convergent section 2 of tne Venturi to promote turbulence and increase stability at high-flow rates. The preferred dimensions of the Venturi are described with reference to Specifications 805,046 and 858,653. In another embodiment, Fig. 4 (not shown), the valve is modified so that the spring 20 does not come into contact with the secondary liquid. Specification 887,211 also is referred to.
Patent GB-270781-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to electric tumbler switches
IPC: H01H23/16
Filed: 1926-01-16
Abstract: 270,781. Reeves, A. B., and Minton, F. E. Jan. 16, 1926. Switches, quick-action. - A quick make and quick break switch with positive initial action and positive action throughout the stroke of the operating member if the spring breaks comprises, in the tumbler form shown, a contactmember pivoted at c to the tumbler lever and formed with a V-shaped notch e in which engages an abutment f depending from the bridge. In action one of the V faces engages the abutment so that the contact-member is positively driven toggle-fashion, until the spring i crosses the deadcentre and a quick action follows. The spring is connected at its lower end to a pin h. In a modification, Fig. 3, in which a telescopic compression type spring is employed, the spring surrounds a pin l passing through a pivot in the tumbler lever at one end and at the other is fixed to a transverse pin k which engages in a slot in the contact-member and in a slot j in a bracket depending from the bridge. The contact-member has a through pin n which works within a cam slot o in the frame. In action, the pin n is carried across the cam slot until it engages the other side when the contact-member is positively driven toggle-fashion until the toggle constituted by the tumbler and the spring link crosses the dead-centre whereupon a quick action follows. Specification 166,918 is referred to.
Patent GB-832195-A (GB)
Title: Devices sensitive to rotational speed
Inventor: SKELLERN JOHN
IPC: G01P3/20
Filed: 1956-01-13
Abstract: 832,195. Speedometers. NAPIER & SON Ltd., D. Jan. 1, 1957 [Jan. 13, 1956], No. 1302/56. Class 106 (3). [Also in Group XXIX] A fluid-pressure system for measuring the rotary speed of a shaft 13 comprises a rotor 14 housing one or more plungers 30, each plunger 30 being capable of limited radial movement under centrifugal force to control the size of a port 35 near its outer end. The ports 35 separate a high-pressure fluid chamber 9 surrounding the rotor from a low-pressure chamber 22 at the centre of the rotor, the pressure difference varying with the centrifugal force acting on the plungers 30. A pressure gauge 24 is coupled to sensing heads 27, 41 arranged at approximately the same radial displacement as the inner and outer surfaces of the plungers. Fluid is supplied to the chamber 9 through a conduit 40 by means such as a variable delivery pump and after passing through the ports 35 to the chamber 22 it escapes through a restricted aperture 25. The outer surface of each plunger is recessed to form an upturned lip 34, Fig. 3, and the ports 35 are made by milling a flat 36, Fig. 1, on the surface of the rotor which is then surrounded by a hoop of thin metal sheet 37 formed with apertures in which the plungers 30 can slide. The resulting ports are therefore in the form of a segment of a circle.