baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2220571-C1 (RU)
Title: Bees wax processing method and apparatus
Inventor: LUZHKOV JU M
IPC: A01K59/06
Filed: 2002-05-31
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, apiculture. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has tubular wax cooking vessel and stainless steel filter filled with powder or liquid adsorbents for wax contaminants. Apparatus is further equipped with heater for zone melting of wax, refrigerator arranged above heater and adapted for cooling of melted wax passed through filter, and heater moving device for moving heater along tubular vessel filled with wax. Method involves zone cooking of bees wax in vertical tubular cooking vessel; filtering wax by means of filter positioned for continuous-sequential movement from the top to the bottom through melting zone inside tubular vessel. EFFECT: reduced expenses for obtaining and cleaning of bees wax from mechanical contaminants and provision for producing of wax having required properties. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2223123-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating children for cerebral paralysis
Inventor: BABINA L M
IPC: A61N2/04
Filed: 2002-08-05
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves administering treatment with traveling reversed magnetic field subjected to three frequency modulations at the same time (1.5 Hz, 9 Hz and 50 Hz) in variable mode with paired radiator being concentrated on lumbar area and alternatingly on each crus for 5-6 min. Treatment time is equal to 10-12 min. the total treatment course is 8-10 procedures long. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2227524-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-09-12
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ производства желейного мармелада предусматривает подготовку сырья, приготовление сиропа, содержащего пектин, сахар, воду и добавку из сырья растительного происхождения, варку сиропа, разделку, разливку, формование, сушку и фасовку. В качестве добавки из сырья растительного происхождения используют экстракт смеси плодов шиповника и плодов рябины обыкновенной, полученный путем экстрагирования водой и имеющий содержание сухих веществ около 2%. При разделке осуществляют добавление лимонной кислоты, лактата натрия и препарата, полученного путем последовательного экстрагирования биомассы микромицета Mortierella lignicola неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой с последующим объединением первого экстракта с твердым остатком, а целевой продукт готовят при следующем расходе компонентов, мас.ч.: сахар 710,8; пектин 17; экстракт смеси плодов шиповника и плодов рябины обыкновенной 780; лимонная кислота 7,5; лактат натрия 7; препарат из биомассы микромицета Mortierella lignicola 1. Это позволяет получить целевой продукт со специфическим сочетанием органолептических свойств и расширенным спектром профилактических свойств за счет обеспечения содержания веществ с различной витаминной активностью.
Patent RU-2228094-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства желейного мармелада
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-03
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии кондитерского производства. Для получения мармелада с широким спектром витаминной активности и необычным приятным сочетанием органолептических свойств сироп готовят с использованием сахара, пектина и водного экстракта смеси цветков боярышника, мелиссы обыкновенной, тысячелистника и чабреца, при разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella reticulata по заданной технологии, разливают, формуют, сушат и фасуют готовые изделия.
Patent RU-2210941-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of semi-smoked sausage. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw meat of first-grade trimmed beef, semi-fat trimmed pork; preparing farce by cutting with the use of hydrated soya protein, sodium nitrite solution, edible salt, fresh ground garlic, spice and condiment; molding farce for obtaining sausage loafs; settling and thermal processing of resultant loafs including slight drying, smoking and cooking, with following cooling process. Raw meat of trimmed beef additionally comprises meat mass with connective and fatty tissue content corresponding to that of first-grade trimmed beef; producing meat mass by pressing second- grade cooled beef through perforated surface having openings of 2-3 mm diameter; providing mechanical trimming thereof after manual trimming; using meat mass in an amount not in the excess of 15% per 100 kg of unsalted raw meat used for producing of semi-smoked sausage; before preparing farce, freezing trimmed semi-fat pork to temperature of from -10 C to -18 C or using blocks of trimmed semi-fat pork frozen to said temperature; grinding semi-fat trimmed pork in block grinder and first-grade cooled trimmed beef in grinder with diameter of grid openings of 2-3 mm; during cutting procedure, initially charging ground trimmed pork, sodium nitrite solution, edible salt, hydrated soya protein, fresh ground garlic, spice and condiment and cutting in cutting mode for 4-5 min; adding first- grade ground trimmed beef and meat mass with connective and fatty tissue content corresponding to that of first-grade trimmed beef; continuing cutting in mixing mode until producing farce with homogeneously distributed pieces of semi-fat trimmed pork. EFFECT: balanced selection of raw meat and optimal processing modes providing stable organoleptical properties of finished product. 11 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2220127-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for hydrogenation of c6-c20-olefin fractions
Inventor: BUSYGIN V M
IPC: C07C5/03
Filed: 2002-11-04
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemical processes. SUBSTANCE: C6-C20-olefin fractions coming from olefin oligomerization process are subjected to liquid-phase hydrogenation in one or several parallel and/or consecutive reactors with fixed nickel-based catalyst using hydrogen- containing gas at elevated temperature and pressure, while up to 90 wt % hydrogenate is returned into initial olefin fraction. Olefin fraction and hydrogen-containing gas are fed into lower section of reactor by way of bubbling hydrogen-containing gas, whose temperature does not exceed 20 C, through olefin fraction. EFFECT: increased degree of conversion. 3 cl, 6 dwg, 3 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2234587-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANTONIADI D G
IPC: E21B33/04
Filed: 2003-03-17
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas producing industry, particularly wellhead connections for steam-injection wells. 
     SUBSTANCE: column head comprises two detachable bodies, namely lower body and upper body. Installed on lower body are rings, flexible collars and axle box. Connection means are formed as fixing members, which seal production column by flexible collars. Production column is connected to upper body to prevent column damage and to seal tubular annulus for preventing coolant outburst during free motion of production column due to linear extension thereof when coolant is fed into the column. 
     EFFECT: widened column head capabilities. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2244223-C1 (RU)
Title: Friction heater
Inventor: GOJ V L
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: low-power engineering, applicable as a component of windmills for production of heated water in houses not provided with centralized hot water supply. 
     SUBSTANCE: the friction heater has a tank with heated liquid, fixed and rotary disks coupled to the drive shaft for joint axial motion, and a propeller with the working force in the direction of the disks are installed in the tank. The novelty in the offered heater is the installation of additional fixed and rotary disks, the propeller is fastened on the drive shaft, and each of the rotary disks is installed between two fixed disks, and a float located above the propeller for rotation relative to the drive shaft and for axial motion on the latter. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of heater operation at the same rotary speed of the drive shaft. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2242754-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORKODINOVA L M
IPC: G01N33/15
Filed: 2003-05-20
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: biology, medicine, organic chemistry, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for selection of new anti-inflammatory agents wherein their molecules comprise the general fragment: carbonyl - phenyl radical - secondary or tertiary amino-group, namely: 1) N-substituted anthranilic acids; 2) N-alkenyl- anthranilic acid arylamides and hydrazides; 3) N-acetyl-N-alkenylanthranilic acid arylamides; 4) N-acylanthranilic acid allylamides. Using model of carragheenin-induced edema in animal experiments an anti-inflammatory effect (AIEexp.) of these compounds is determined. Then parameters of electron structure of each chemical compound are determined and the following indices are selected: dipole moment (P), complete molecule energy (E HF ), molecular mass (M), charges on atoms (q i ) that show maximal effect on the AIE level. Then the following equations of multiparameter regression are developed: for AIEcalculation = -49.74 P + 71.55 E HF  + 0.23 M - 66.34 q N  - 246.59 q H  + 86.34 of the 1-st row; for AIEcalculation = -32.93 P - 0.28 M - 2090.51 q N  - 72.89 E HF  + 61.78 q H  + 434.47 of the 2-d row; for AIEcalculation = -7.25 P - 238.84 E HF  - 0.66 M - 1974.65 q N  + 168.06 of the 3-d row; for AIEcalculation = -31.17 P - 471.20 q H  + 0.44 M + 589.00 q N  + 229. 30 E HF  of the 4-th row + 112.30. Value AIEcalculation is determined, compared with AIE exp. And then by modeling series of chemical compounds with potential biological activity is broadened, parameters of electron structure of these molecules are determined, calculation of value AIE is carried out by equation of multiparameter regression of molecule geometry, compounds with maximal value AIE are selected, synthesis is carried out and structure and anti-inflammatory activity are assayed in animal experiments. Invention provides the development of method for prognosis evaluation of AIE value of chemical compounds. Method provides reducing consumptions for both synthesis and testing biological activity of new chemical compounds. 
     EFFECT: improved method for selection of agents. 
     5 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2230597-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUKHIN V M
IPC: C01B31/08
Filed: 2003-05-28
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of a filter used in alcoholic beverage industry and for tertiary treatment of drinking water. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a filter intended for treatment and sorting by activated carbon and for use in alcoholic beverage industry as well as for a tertiary treatment of potable water and for trapping of organic impurities of sewage. The offered filter for treatment and sorting by the activated carbon contains: a housing a bottom; a cover; inlet and outlet branch-pipes with a ratio of their diameter and the housing equal to (10-14 : 1); the filtering elements made out of activated carbon with ash content of 2-6 % and ratio of volumes of micropores to the total volume of the pores equal to 0.4-0.7; limiters inside the housing in the form of the trapezoidal plates and the sorbing block elements located in places of a docking. The outlet branch-pipe is implanted inside the housing at 0.75-0.95 of its height. The offered filter with activated carbon allows to increase efficiency of purification and sorting and to reduce considerably the losses at cleaning of filtering sorbing elements. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to increase efficiency of purification and sorting and to reduce considerably the losses at cleaning of filtering sorbing elements. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2234449-C1 (RU)
Title: Overhead belt conveyor
Inventor: TARASOV JU D
IPC: B65G21/10
Filed: 2003-05-27
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; conveyors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in conveyors of large length. Proposed conveyor has belt closed on drive drum and tension drum to side of which roll supports are fastened by means of brackets consisting of twin rolls installed for resting on rigid fixed tubular guides. Belt forms load-carrying and idling runs. Both runs of belt with roll support on section of tension drum travel rest on flat friction supports installed on beams hinge secured on tensioner car. Free ends of beams are provided with rolls for resting on longitudinal fixed guides whose length is equal to maximum travel of tensioner drum. Tensioner drum is made stepped for resting of horizontally orientated roll supports against its smaller diameter side parts and their interaction with end faces of middle part of larger diameter of drum. Ratio of larger diameter of drum and roll support pitch on belt is chosen to provide presence of at least two roll supports on tensioner drum simultaneously. Cuts of fixed tubular guides on load-carrying and idling runs adjoin free ends of beams, and they are furnished with conical tips on load-carrying run of belt. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of conveyor at increased length. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2240055-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for surgical treatment of pancreonecrosis
Inventor: SAKHNO V D
IPC: A61M25/01
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgical gastroenterology. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to provide retroperitoneal access at patient's dextral lateral position, retroperitoneal space should be lanced due to dissecting diaphragmo-colonic ligament followed by mobilizing a splenic colonic angle. Then one should lance omental bursa due to dissecting gastro-splenic ligament in vessels-free area and after removing sequestra and pathological liquid content one should puncture left-hand lumbar area to introduce a clamp there by directing it through omental bursa and lance gastro-colonic ligament by its working end, firstly, and, secondly, abdominal wall in epigastral area, through the opening developed one should capture drainage to withdraw it into the puncture in lumbar area, moreover, all manipulations should be carried out by applying videolaparoscopic technique that provides adequate lancing and drainage of all pathologically altered areas in case of pancreonecrosis under visual control and low risk for the secondary infectioning. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2248577-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAZHENOV A A
IPC: G01P15/04
Filed: 2003-09-16
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области контроля параметров движения, а именно к пороговым преобразователям механической энергии удара при столкновении автомобиля с препятствием в электрический сигнал для инициирования автомобильных систем пассивной безопасности водителя и пассажиров. Датчик соударения содержит размещенную в корпусе упругую систему, состоящую из поджатого с помощью пружины и упругого элемента ударника, выполненного в виде последовательно соединенных инерционного элемента, пьезоэлемента и бойка. Ударник установлен с возможностью перемещения в сторону основания с вогнутой цилиндрической поверхностью. Упругий элемент соединен с одной стороны с корпусом, а с другой стороны – с инерционным элементом. Ось симметрии упругого элемента пересекается с продольной осью ударника. Ось симметрии цилиндрической поверхности расположена в плоскости перемещения оси симметрии упругого элемента. Конструктивные параметры упругой системы выбираются из определенных условий. При этом ось симметрии упругого элемента может быть перпендикулярна продольной оси ударника, а ось симметрии вогнутой поверхности основания параллельна оси симметрии упругого элемента. Упругий элемент может быть выполнен из электропроводного материала, например, в виде плоской пружины и служит выводным электрическим контактом. Техническим результатом является повышение устойчивости к транспортной вибрации и дорожным ударам и снижение вероятности ложного срабатывания. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2232109-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEMCHENKO O F
IPC: B64D41/00
Filed: 2003-09-22
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft electrical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in form AC power supply subsystem which consists of main channels with drives-generators, standby emergency channel with generator of auxiliary power plant, unit for connection of aerodrome power supply source and port and starboard AC bus-bars, as well as DC power supply subsystem which consists of channels with rectifying unit, storage battery and port and starboard DC bus-bars. At aerodrome under conditions of independent base when cruise engines are not started, AC power supply is performed from generator of auxiliary power plant and at joint operation of aerodrome power supply source and generator of auxiliary power plant, port bus-bar is fed from aerodrome source and starboard port is fed from generator of auxiliary power plant. At joint operation of drives-generators with aerodrome power supply source and generator of auxiliary power plant, drives-generator have priority. During ground start of auxiliary power plant, port and starboard bus-bares are disconnected in case of start from one side and are combined when is effected from two sides. Each channel of power supply subsystems is provided with built-in monitoring system Monitoring of system as a whole is effected by means of on-board automated monitoring system in ground and continuous modes. 
     EFFECT: enhanced adaptability and reliability of system. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2251436-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for conservative treatment of anterior tarsal canal syndrome
Inventor: EMETS A N
IPC: A61M5/00
Filed: 2003-12-03
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics, traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should perform blockades in crossing points of vertical line located along anterior surface of the inferior third of patient's shin at equal distance against median and lateral ankles and the line connecting supramalleolar areas, and, also, in crossing points of vertical line and horizontal one that connects the tops of ankles to improve the accuracy of injections made. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of conservative therapy. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2244731-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and plant for processing and utilization of roofing bitumen-containing materials
Inventor: ANDROSOV V N
IPC: B01D46/10
Filed: 2004-03-11
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: processing materials, such as roofing bitumen-containing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: waste are ground and loaded in bitumen melting boiler for separation of them from cardboard base in presence of liquid contact heat-transfer agent. During heating, flue gas is evacuated from furnace of boiler through box used for reduction of flue gas pressure via pipe line to gas separator for entrapping and settling of soot. Then gas directed to filtering unit where it is cleaned and is discharged into atmosphere in form of clean air. Molten bitumen and cardboard pulp are extracted from melting boiler and are cooled to temperature not above 140 o C, after which cardboard pup is washed in bitumen-dissolving reagent and is used for manufacture of roofing materials and/or materials for furnaces; liquid phase remaining after washing is used as base for production of bitumen varnish; soot is used for manufacture of rubber articles or dye or pigment for paints and varnishes. Plant proposed for realization of this method is provided with gas separator, gas filtration unit and bitumen melting boiler. 
     EFFECT: optimization of process; enhanced ecological safety; increased productivity; reduced usage of materials. 
     22 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2265515-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ измельчения изношенных автошин
Inventor: BIZJAEV O JU
IPC: B29B17/00
Filed: 2004-03-15
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам измельчения отходов резины и может быть наиболее широко использовано в практике переработке эластомеров при управлении этим процессом. В способе измельчения изношенных автошин осуществляют дозированную загрузку кусков автошин в мелющую камеру с помощью дозирующего питателя с электроприводом. Затем измельчают куски автошин и фиксируют температуру резиновой крошки датчиком, сигнал от которого передают на катушку возбуждения электропривода дозирующего питателя. При достижении температуры резиновой крошкой предельного значения 120°С по сигналу от датчика снижают амплитуду лотка дозирующего питателя и изменяют объем загрузки мелющей камеры. Затем осуществляют выгрузку резиновой крошки из мелющей камеры. Способ обеспечивает максимальные технологические показатели по производительности и по степени измельчения при сохранении деформационной способности регенерата.
Patent RU-2263629-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UCHAJKIN I G
IPC: H01H85/042
Filed: 2004-04-08
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has tubular electrode, pipe of current-conductive material provided within tubular electrode and conjugated with current-conductive coating provided on internal surface of tubular electrode. Tubular electrode is closed at both ends with plugs. High-voltage fuse axially disposed within pipe has cylindrical case with fusible insert of high-melting point material, said insert connecting two electrodes. One of electrodes is rigidly connected to pipe and other electrode is connected to power supply. Cylindrical case of high-voltage fuse may be made from dielectric material. 
     EFFECT: increased production and operation workability and enhanced reliability in operation of apparatus. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2255877-C1 (RU)
Title: Парусное судно типа "мотылек"
Inventor: DMITRIEV V L
IPC: B63H9/08
Filed: 2004-04-20
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к судостроению и касается создания парусных судов. Парусное судно имеет корпус, по крайней мере одну мачту и парусное вооружение. Мачта выполнена в виде андреевского креста. Крест мачты состоит из двух древков. Древки соединены посередине жестко, опираются на корпус и закреплены на нем. Древки мачты могут быть закреплены на корпусе судна штагами или пирамидальной конструкцией, жестко установленной на корпусе. Корпус судна может быть катамаранным. Два трапецеидальных паруса могут крепиться к реям и гикам парусного вооружения. Паруса через реи могут присоединяться к нокам мачты. К гикам могут крепиться шкоты и галсы, с помощью которых осуществляется управление парусами. Нижний край паруса присоединен к блоку на корпусе судна. Технический результат реализации изобретения заключается в обеспечении сбалансированности парусов, исключении влияния завихрений от мачты на эффективность работы паруса и в обеспечении высокой остойчивости судна в связи с наличием низкого центра парусности. 4 ил.