baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2218025-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2002-06-07
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves reconstituting dry vegetable components, before introducing into canned food composition, in the presence of preparation produced from Morteirella alpina micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: reduced usage of additive for preventing dry vegetable components from cooking, reduced influence of additive on flavor of canned food and increased color stability of the latter.
Patent RU-2215312-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANCHENKO V JA
IPC: G02B6/34
Filed: 2002-06-07
Granted: 2003-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: fiber- optical communication lines. SUBSTANCE: multichannel facility includes set of polymer waveguide Mach-Zehnder interferometers each carrying two 50% x 50% directed optical couplers, two input and two output ports and two lattices with equal period located in arms of interferometer and tuned to frequency of corresponding light signal. Lattices show sinusoid-modulated amplitude with period D and minimum in center of lattice and length over 1.46D and under 1.5D. Lattices can be realized in the form of spatial modulation of refractive index of polymer material along direction of light propagation. This approach ensures generation of spectrum of rectangular form and possibility of demultiplexing and multiplexing of optical channels in dense high- speed multichannel fiber optical communication lines with distance of 50-200 GHz between channels. EFFECT: demultiplexing and multiplexing of optical channels in dense high-speed multichannel fiber-optical communication lines. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2223729-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting subacute closed angle glaucoma development course in mongoloid race patients
Inventor: EGOROVA EH V
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 2002-08-07
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring scleral spur strip width, ciliary body strip width, anterior chamber depth, eye lens thickness and anteroposterior eye axis length. Ratio of anterior chamber depth to eye lens thickness, ratio of anterior chamber depth to anteroposterior eye axis length, ratio of scleral spur strip width to Schlemm's canal strip width and ratio of ciliary body strip width to Schlemm's canal strip width concurrently and compatibly belonging to 0.3-0.35 interval, 0.068-0.087 interval, 1.14-1.26 interval and 0.475-0.5025, respectively, subacute closed angle glaucoma development course in mongoloid race patients is to be predicted. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of prognosis. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2213908-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for processing of solid domestic garbage and factory waste
Inventor: NOVIKOV A S
IPC: F23G5/00
Filed: 2002-08-26
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: extermination of factory waste, applicable in processing of solid domestic garbage and factory waste. SUBSTANCE: the method consists in preliminary working and loading of solid domestic garbage and factory waste in a reactor, heating, drying, pyrolysis and burning with formation of the products of processing in the gaseous or liquid phase, exhaust of the products of processing from the reactor. Heating, drying, pyrolysis are conducted in the reactor at an absolute pressure of 0.08 to 0.095 Mpa, 15 to 30% of the pyrolysis gas is used as processing gas, and the remaining portion of it is used as power-generating fuel, the processing pyrolysis gas is preliminarily mixed with air with an excess coefficient of 1.0 to 4.69, preliminary working of domestic garbage is conducted by grinding, mixing with flux and pressing, after that it is packed in sealed packages, which are loaded in the reactor through a sluice chamber, the packages are cylinder-shaped and made of polymeric film. EFFECT: enhanced productivity of the process, enhanced thermal efficiency of the entire cycle at a simultaneous environmental safety. 4 cl, 3 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2225041-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOGVINOV S V
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2002-09-16
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к моделированию в медицине и может быть применимо для моделирования патологических кожных рубцов. Иссекают полнослойный лоскут кожи в центре спины у белых беспородных крыс-самцов массой 180-200 г в продольном направлении площадью 5х4 см 2 . Фиксируют края полнослойного кожного дефекта к подлежащим мышцам непрерывным обвивным швом нитью кетгута с сохранением площади первоначально нанесенного дефекта. В частном случае используют полированный нехромированный кетгут 4. Способ позволяет создать модель, максимально приближенную к морфологической структуре послеоперационного кожного рубца человека. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2208962-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing farce by vacuum cutting of raw meat with pH value of 5.5-5.9 comprising trimmed pork, beef and meat mass with connective and fatty tissue content corresponding to that of beef used for producing uncooked smoked sausage of respective kind; obtaining meat mass by pressing through perforated surface having openings of 2- 3 mm diameter during mechanical additional trimming of cooled first or second grade beef after manual trimming; using meat mass in an amount of 5-55% by receipt weight of beef in farce, edible salt, sodium nitrite, spice and condiment; molding sausage loafs and subjecting to thermal processing including settling, cyclic smoking in cold smoking chamber for 4-4.5 days in "smoke-air mixture supplying - air mixture supplying" mode, with total smoke-air mixture supply time making 9-11.3% of total smoking time and cycles including five smoking stages; setting temperature in cold smoking chamber from 21 C during two thirds of total smoking time to 20 C during final third part of said time; at first stage, setting relative humidity during supplying of smoke-air mixture of about 90% and during supplying of air mixture of about 93%, at second stage, increasing relative humidity by 3-6% and maintaining at this level during the whole stage, beginning from third stage, reducing relative humidity so that by the middle period of terminating stage it is up to 83%, and maintaining at said level up to the end of smoking process; drying in drying chamber for 20-26 days. EFFECT: increased quality and organoleptical and consumer properties of finished products by balanced selection of raw meat and optimal processing modes allowing lower grade raw meat to be processed to required connective and fatty tissue content corresponding to that of high-grade beef, and reduced production costs. 54 cl, 21 ex
Patent RU-2228734-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BLJUM E EH
IPC: A61H31/00
Filed: 2002-11-06
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, resuscitation. SUBSTANCE: after placing the patient onto flat tough surface with his legs bent in hip joints and knees a rescuer performs thoracic intensive, rhythmical squeezing movements onto knees and shins of patient's bent legs at frequency being equal to respiration frequency to provide, thus, the squeezing of patient's abdominal and thoracic cavities. The present innovation includes the contact of rescuer with patient's biological liquids that favors to widen the possibilities for resuscitation performed by non-professionals. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2242888-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-05-13
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, manufacture of frozen products from raw fruit material. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves inspecting raw fruit material, grinding; adding sand sugar, pectin and solid residue produced after extracting of Mortierella spinosa var. sterilis micromycet biomass by predetermined process; mixing said components while heating and simultaneously inactivating native enzymes; cooling; increasing pressure while introducing miscella separated after first stage of extracting of Mortierella spinosa var. sterilis micromycet biomass by liquid carbon dioxide; reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value for obtaining of base product in frozen state. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power and reduced accumulation of melanoidins in base product. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2245864-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of refractory parts
Inventor: ZHURAVLEV S A
IPC: C04B35/106
Filed: 2003-07-09
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: refractory industry, in particular corundum parts for ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: on the step of batch preparation surface of fused corundum filler spheroid particles is damped with oleic or stearic acid in amount of 0.5-0.0 mass % in respect to total mass of phosphate binder. During agitation fine dispersed intergrinding mixture containing (mass %): Al 2 O 3  47-80, ZrO 2 -SiO 2  20-53, and phosphate binder (e.g. phosphoric acid or aluminum phosphate) is added. Batch contains (mass %): fused corundum filler 50-70; fine dispersed intergrinding mixture 30-50; phosphate binder over 100 % 5-10. Batch is homogenized, formed, solidified in air, baked at decomposition temperature of zircon concentrate, and cooled with isothermal holding at 1100-900 0 C. 
     EFFECT: corundum-based articles with improved strength and heat resistance. 
     7 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2253623-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ADEL SHIN A B
IPC: C02F103/34
Filed: 2003-11-04
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil-producing industry; agriculture; different branches of industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the equipment for purification of oil-polluted sewage of oil-fields and may find application in other industries and agriculture. The device includes hydrocyclones to deliver initial water through the pressure tubular distributive rings. Hydrocyclones are supplied with the cylindrical chambers of the top and bottom drainages, have pressure tubular rings for uniform collection of water. The device also has a settler separated by partitions for a working section and a buffer section. The lower part of the settler in its center is supplied with tools for removal of settlings. The space between the vertical partitions is supplied with hydrodynamic large-grain hydrophobic filtering loading. The working section of the settler has tubular perforated collectors-distributors of the lower and upper drainages of the hydrocyclones placed accordingly one over another. The buffer section of the settler is supplied with a tubular arched equal-arm perforated collector and an arched baffle for the uniform collection of the purified water on an effective cross-section. The technical effect consists in an increased efficiency of purification. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures an increased efficiency of purification. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2248421-C1 (RU)
Title: High-refined cellulose production process
Inventor: POLJUTOV A A
IPC: D21C3/04
Filed: 2004-01-14
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: paper-and-pulp industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: process of producing high-refined cellulose for manufacture of man-made fibers and films comprises water or acid pre-hydrolysis of disintegrated vegetable material followed by delignification of pre-hydrolyzed wood by way of catalyzed peroxide pulping and alkali extraction of oxidized lignin at atmospheric pressure. Final operations are bleaching and alkali refining of cellulose. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of cellulose, improved environmental safety of process, and reduced power consumption. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2260489-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLAKHTIN V D
IPC: B21B31/00
Filed: 2004-02-19
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к прокатному производству и может быть использовано в качестве четырехвалковой клети листовых, особенно непрерывных широкополосных станов. Четырехвалковая прокатная клеть включает станины, рабочие и опорные валки с подушками, на подушках верхнего рабочего валка выполнены выступы, расположенные с зазорами в пазах на подушках нижнего рабочего валка. Со стороны перевалки на подушках рабочих валков выполнены заплечики, расположенные с зазорами между стойками станины и защелками. В подушках нижнего рабочего валка установлены гидроцилиндры уравновешивания верхнего валка. На концевых участках торцевых вертикальных поверхностей выступов на подушках верхнего валка и верхних участках ответных поверхностей пазов на подушках нижнего валка, перпендикулярных осям валков с одинаковым углом наклона к горизонтали, выполнены скосы. Кромки от скосов на пазах, образуемые при пересечении скосов с верхней горизонтальной поверхностью подушек нижнего рабочего валка, расположены на расстоянии δ с  от вертикальных поверхностей пазов, определяемом из соотношения   где δ з  - зазоры между заплечиками на подушках и защелками или стойками станины; δ п  - зазоры между выступами на подушках верхнего рабочего валка и пазами на подушках нижнего рабочего валка. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение долговечности и сокращение расхода валков и их подшипников, сокращение трудоемкости и продолжительности перевалок и повышение производительности прокатного стана. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2264107-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLOKH E JU
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2004-03-09
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of confectioneries, such as prophylactic gingerbread. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing syrup; introducing margarine, aerating agent, sugar syrup, iodinated casein solution, cinnamon, oats flour, and wheat flour; mixing resultant mass. Components are used in the following ratio, wt%: sugar 10.0-11.0; margarine 4.0-5.0; aerating agent 0.7-0.9; sugar syrup 9.0-10.0; iodinated casein solution 8.0-10.0; cinnamon 0.2-0.25; oats flour 8.0-10.0; wheat flour 40.0-50.0, water the balance. 
     EFFECT: increased nutritive value and quality of gingerbread, improved prophylactic properties and wider range of confectioneries. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2265750-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV V V
IPC: F03B13/00
Filed: 2004-03-10
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed hydraulic turbine generators are designed for creating stationary and portable hydraulic plants of modular type.  Generators have rotor with central shaft non-rotating around horizontal axis or vertical axis (as version) on which chain drive gears are rigidly fitted, each being coupled through independent chain drive with planet pinion members arranged radially and uniformly around central shaft.  Each member has blade reduction gear consisting of gear of chain drive and of large and small cylindrical gears, the latter being coaxial and rigidly coupled with gear of chain drive of blade reduction gear, and large cylindrical gear is rigidly secured on axle of blade installed horizontally for generator (or vertically, as version).  Each blade rests by ends of its axle for rotation on brackets secured on hubs by bases.  Hubs are installed on both ends of shaft for rotation and tops of brackets at both ends of central shaft are connected by ring rims being drive wheels connected with energy converters by flexible drive. 
     EFFECT: provision of effective and reliable operation. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2246259-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting malignant neoplasms in small pelvic organs
Inventor: GRANOV A M
IPC: A61B6/03
Filed: 2004-03-16
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with prediction due to double scanning by technique of positron emission tomography (PET) with  18 F-fluorodesoxyglucose and detecting the value of its accumulation in a focus, moreover, after the first scanning one should apply urinary catheter for a patient, and the second scanning should be fulfilled not earlier than 4 h after introduction of  18 F-fluorodesoxyglucose and at increased standardized accumulation value of  18 F-fluorodesoxyglucose in observed foci after the second scanning being by 10% higher against the results obtained after the first scanning one should diagnose malignant neoplasm. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     6 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2262590-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUBAR V A
IPC: E21B43/18
Filed: 2004-04-21
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: well operation, for instance to operate oil, gas, water and other wells, particularly bottomhole formation zone treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves hydraulic cleaning of perforation zone of production well formation; applying high-power gas-impulsive action to bottomhole formation zone under pressure at shock front equal or exceeding mining pressure in treatment area; chemically treating bottomhole formation zone by pumping chemical reagent into treatment zone. 
     EFFECT: increased output from the well due to full permeability and porosity recovery. 
     12 cl
Patent RU-2250124-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KEDRINSKIJ A I
IPC: A63F3/06
Filed: 2004-07-05
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: Способ интерактивной игры и игровая система предназначены для проведения массовых игр, например лотерей. Способ игры заключается в том, что организатор игры, определив категории изделий, выполненных с возможностью регистрации в игровой системе, объявляет категорию участвующих в предстоящей игре изделий, каждое из которых имеет набор символов, выполненный с возможностью однозначной идентификации данного изделия и разбиения на три группы символов. При этом организатор игры указывает канал связи, по которому каждый участник игры для регистрации в игровой системе передает с терминала сигнал, содержащий информацию о символах первой группы, а организатор игры по запросу участника игры передает по каналу связи на его терминал сигнал, содержащий информацию о наборе игровых символов, устанавливающих размер выигрыша, который участник игры определяет путем сравнения набора игровых символов с набором символов второй группы. Для подтверждения размера выигрыша участник игры передает с терминала организатору игры по каналу связи сигналы, содержащие информацию о символах первой, второй и третьей групп. Игровая система для осуществления вышеприведенного способа содержит процессор ввода-вывода, один из выходов которого связан с последовательно подключенными блоком идентификации, блоком оплаты, генератором игровых символов и блоком регистрации, дополнительно подключенным к процессору ввода-вывода, а также взаимосвязанные с процессором ввода-вывода блок проверки, блок доступа к игровому счету и блок справок, удостоверяющий центр, взаимосвязанный с блоком проверки, и блок памяти, взаимосвязанный с блоком идентификации, блоком оплаты, блоком регистрации, блоком проверки, блоком доступа к игровому счету и блоком справок. Способ игры и игровая система обеспечивают повышение точности и объективности в оценке результатов игры независимо от численности участников игры. 2 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2270907-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARSKIJ IL JA L VOVICH
IPC: E21B7/04
Filed: 2004-07-26
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области бурения скважин и может быть использовано при проводке наклонных и горизонтальных скважин. Способ включает бурение вертикального ствола скважины, забуривание наклонного ствола скважины и последовательное бурение участков профиля скважины с разными радиусами кривизны. Забуривание наклонного ствола осуществляют по траектории с уменьшающимся радиусом кривизны. При бурении участков профиля скважины с разными радиусами кривизны их сопрягают между собой путем бурения дополнительных искривленных интервалов ствола с монотонно изменяющимся радиусом кривизны, причем радиусы кривизны дополнительного интервала ствола и участков профиля скважины в точках сопряжения равны между собой. Изобретение направлено на снижение напряжений изгиба в обсадной колонне в интервалах между искривленным участком профиля и вертикальным и горизонтальным стволами, улучшение центрирования обсадной колонны в скважине и повышение качества ее цементирования, улучшение условий работы штанговых насосов при эксплуатации скважины. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2271999-C1 (RU)
Title: Water treatment apparatus and method
Inventor: ALFEROV MIKHAIL JAROSLAVOVICH
IPC: B01D19/00
Filed: 2004-07-29
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment, in particular, degassing, purification and conditioning of water. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has supply pipe, discharge pipe, locking-adjusting and measuring equipment, pump, tank, at least two contours equipped with interconnected supersonic liquid-gas ejectors mounted in upright position with upward oriented receiving chambers. Receiving chambers of ejectors are directly connected with each other through vapor-gas pipeline. First contour is designed for water to be treated and second contour is designed for circulating working fluid. Second contour has circulation pipe connected with circulating liquid tank equipped at its lower part with heat-exchanger. Method involves supplying water under pressure to nozzle unit of liquid-gas ejector so as to produce in ejector mixing chamber two-phase supersonic water mixture and gas and vapor released therefrom; simultaneously vacuumizing ejector receiving chamber through the use of second supersonic ejector positioned in parallel with first ejector in independent contour so as to cause circulation of working fluid in contour; discharging vapor-gas phase through vapor-gas pipeline which directly connects receiving chambers of ejector; supplying water to be treated to ejector under pressure enabling continuous flowing of supersonic two-phase mixture in mixing chamber of ejector during vacuumizing of its receiving chamber, with temperature of water under treatment process exceeding temperature of working fluid in contour of ejector adapted for vacuumizing. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in degassing of water, reduced consumption of power for operation of apparatus, and decreased material usage. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2278031-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LUKIN ANDREJ JUR EVICH
IPC: B60R13/08
Filed: 2004-12-08
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; ventilating, heating, air conditioning. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at creating comfort conditions in saloons of vehicles.  Proposed heating-and-ventilating noise-damping device has fan 1 delivering air through delivery channel 2 in to heater housing 3 provided with recess 4 in wall opposite to delivery channel, of depth equal to thickness of noise-damping gasket 5 which is fitted in recess.  Said gasket 5 is made of foamed material and is provided with glue layer for connection with wall of housing 3, and outer, layer protecting from action of surrounding medium.  Noise-damping gasket 5 is arranged in zone of impact of air flow from fan 1 striking against walls of heater housing 3. 
     EFFECT: improved noise-damping properties of device. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2282374-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2004-12-22
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of canned goods from fish and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed canned goods are prepared by cutting of white-fish and estragon green; cutting of carrot and onion followed by roasting thereof in culinary fat; cutting and blanching of potatoes and turnip; shredding and freezing of white cabbage, garlic pulping; wheat flour roasting. Then abovementioned components are mixed in oxygen-free atmosphere with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, CO 2 -extracts from clove, cinnamon, black pepper and bay leaf, and fish broth. Obtained mixture is pre-packed sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value in contrast to similar dish.