baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2349394-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MURTAZIN ANTON VLADISLAVOVICH
IPC: B07C5/34
Filed: 2007-10-30
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: conveyor making. 
     SUBSTANCE: springs are transported in pallets (4) in conveyors of automatic line at different levels, height of walls of which is selected lower than height of spring deformed under action of testing load. Power characteristics of springs are measured on the main conveyor (1), rejected springs are removed, remaining ones are sent to two accumulating conveyors (2, 3). Transportation of pallets from one conveyor to the other is done with the help of elevator (14). Spring classification is controlled with the help of control and registration unit (12). 
     EFFECT: provides automation of process and growth of labor efficiency in repair of freight cars. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2338946-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANNAKOV BATYR DOVRANKULYEVICH
IPC: F16L1/00
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: processes; construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to geometrical parameter an according to degree of corrosive wear it is implemented primary screening of having/don't having insulation of faced or non-faced disassembled during repair of tubes pipelines or tubes with time of manufacture more than one year, tubes are marked, it is implemented complex additional supervision, examination with initial treatment of non-faced tubes' butts, tubes with maintainable defects are directed to the preparation for reutilisation, they are effected to restorative maintenance with implementation of quality control. External surface of tubes is prepared for insulation, it is implemented control of tubes prepared surface, it is insulated external surface of tubes, there are marked suitable for reutilisation tubes with further execution of quality documentation for tubes. Admitted during the survey process, examination and repair worthless fore utilisation tubes are rejected with further usage of rejected as defective tubes in process pipeline systems. 
     EFFECT: economy of tubes. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2364559-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of locks for fastening of steel slinging tape in binding of pipe bundle
Inventor: BRIZHAN ANATOLIJ ILLARIONOVICH
IPC: B65B13/34
Filed: 2007-12-06
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes production of billet from carbonic tape, width of which is equal to lock length, bending of "П"-shpaed bracket and lock forming. Billet production is realised in punch of combined action by cutting of plate with specified length from tape and further bending of produced plate into "П"-shaped bracket in the same punch. Bending of "П"-shaped bracket is done at short range with bending of middle shelf at the angle of 155-165° and bending of side shelves opposite to each other by 1-1.5° each. Lock forming is done in other punch by bending of side shelves opposite to each other till contact with overhead cover in final position of 1.5-2.0 mm. Side shelf that is lower in relation to the other side shelf, creates angle of 18-20° with middle shelf, and other side shelf creates angle of 24-26° with middle shelf to make a closed circuit, width of which is equal to width of slinging tape, and height is equal to double thickness of slinging tape. 
     EFFECT: production of locks that provide for their high strength fastening with slinging steel tape, lower labour intensiveness of locks making with lower metal consumption. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2367275-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method for "gherkins" preserves
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry and may be used in preserving of cucumbers. Pre-processed vegetables are packed in jars; the jars are filled with water heated to minimum 85°C and thus maintained during 2-3 minutes. After that the jars are drained, refilled with a brine heated to 95°C, closured and autoclaved. 
     EFFECT: autoclavation acceleration combined with enhanced thermal treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2374254-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERSHOV MIKHAIL ARKAD EVICH
IPC: C07F1/08
Filed: 2008-05-26
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture and is meant for increasing germination energy, germination capacity and yield of grain crops when using copper (II) bismalondiamiditrate of formula (I) Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·2CH 2 (CONH 2 ) 2  as a growth stimulator for grain crops.  
 
     EFFECT: faster maturation of grain crops, increased yield, as well as wider range of agents for this purpose. 
     3 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2378660-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VANJASOV ARTEM VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01S5/04
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в системах пассивной радиолокации для обнаружения и определения координат источников радиоизлучения. Достигаемый технический результат: повышение вероятности правильного обнаружения источников радиоизлучения на фоне гауссовских шумов неизвестной интенсивности. Указанный результат достигается за счет того, что в способе обнаружения и определения координат источника радиоизлучения, включающем прием радиоизлучения источника не менее чем в трех пространственно разнесенных пунктах приема с передачей принятых радиосигналов на центральный пункт, определение квадрата модуля комплексных взаимных корреляционных функций и взаимного запаздывания моментов прихода электромагнитных волн в каждую пару пунктов приема, измерение значения энергии принятых радиосигналов, определение попарных произведений значений энергии различных радиосигналов, дополнительно определяют квадраты модулей комплексных автокорреляционных функций и квадраты значений энергий принятых радиосигналов в каждом пункте приема, определяют сумму отношений квадратов модулей комплексных взаимных корреляционных функций к попарным произведениям значений энергии радиосигналов и отношений квадратов модулей автокорреляционных функций к квадратам значений энергий принятых радиосигналов в каждом пункте приема и по максимуму суммы путем сравнения с порогом обнаружения и ее положению определяют наличие излучения и координаты источника. 7 ил.
Patent RU-2378792-C1 (RU)
Title: Digital tv set
Inventor: VOLKOV BORIS IVANOVICH
IPC: H04N9/12
Filed: 2008-06-30
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, video hardware. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention elates to colour TV sets and can be used in both analog and digital TV systems. Proposed invention aims at allowing a channel-by-channel TV program reception time record. To this end, digital TV set comprises radio channel unit, horizontal and vertical deflection unit, colour decoder, three code generation channels and flat panel display. It differs from known designs in that it additionally incorporates a channel-by-channel TV program reception time record unit, which is connected, via USB-port, to flash-memory detachable module input to store data on TV channel reception time record. 
     EFFECT: channel-by-channel TV program reception time record. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2379454-C1 (RU)
Title: Lock coding device
Inventor: KOLOBANOV EVGENIJ AFANAS EVICH
IPC: E05B35/04
Filed: 2008-07-16
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention comprises body with arranged code block with locking unit, cover, set of code pushers and receiving spot, code key for installation into body slot and interaction with code pushers. Locking unit is arranged in the from of code plate with dead holes for fixation of code pushers and through holes for location of false non-coding pushers, non-coding plate with holes for fixation of false non-coding pushers, support non-coding plate, guide plate and press plate. There are holes provided on one shelf of plate for location of spring-loaded guide screws, and the other shelf is arranged with the possibility of contact with cam-lever, which interacts with control orifice of handle axis. Extreme guide screws have the possibility of interaction with code plate, central guide screw - with support non-coding plate, and guide screws located accordingly between extreme and central screws, - with guide plate. Code plate is equipped with hingedly fixed lever, which interacts with eye, which is hingedly fixed onto support non-coding plate. Receiving spot is arranged in the form of slot located opposite to slot in body and produced by plate with inlet and outlet holes for code pushers. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase reliability of coding device operation and to generate million combinations, providing therefore for high secrecy. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2368671-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of thermocyclic treatment of white cast iron
Inventor: AFANAS EV VLADIMIR KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: C21D5/04
Filed: 2008-07-21
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast-iron products are subject to thermal cycling with heating up to 900-950°C, with isolation during 0.5-1 h and following cooling in boiling water, herewith number of cycles is installed up to three. 
     EFFECT: reduction of coefficient of linear expansion of cast-iron product. 
     1 tbl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2380542-C1 (RU)
Title: Lever operation equipment of shaft loader with controlled dipper
Inventor: KHREBTO IVAN FILIPPOVICH
IPC: E21D1/04
Filed: 2008-08-12
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: lever operation equipment of shaft loader with controlled dipper consists of mounting plate with mast erected thereon, of rack-and-gear hydro-jack mechanism of mast rotation, of seat for ball-and-socket hinge, of extended boom hinged on rotary mast, of telescopic extended handle hinged on boom, of controlled six-blade dipper mounted at lower end of telescopic extended part of handle by means of ball-and-socket hinge, of hydro-jacks for turn of extended boom and telescopic extended handle; of two controlling hydro-jacks for six-blade dipper, of two hydro-jacks for transfer of hinged brackets under hydro-jacks of boom and handle turn, of hydro-jack of telescopic extension of handle and of hydro-jack of boom extension. The extended boom of operation equipment is telescopic extended and consists of the main and telescopic parts made in form of rectangular prisms with mutually parallel facets entering one into another. The main and telescopic parts are interconnected with the hydro-jack of telescopic extension installed inside telescopic part and are designed for maximal extension of the main and telescopic parts. A guiding slot for displacement of hinged brackets and hydro-jacks of their transfer as well as guiding beams for directed displacement of the telescopic part are installed in the upper internal gap between the main and the telescopic parts of the extended boom on internal horizontal surface of the main part. The hydro-jack of the hinged bracket displacement for the hydro-jack of turn of extended telescopic handle is mounted on the telescopic part of the extended boom and performs mutual displacements with it. Also value of extension of the telescopic part of the boom is limited with length of run of movable hinged bracket from the utmost back position to an end contracting yoke of the main part of the extended telescopic boom. 
     EFFECT: improved design of lever mechanism of shaft loaders and increased efficiency. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2381735-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to monitor egg breaking, device to store egg content and egg breaking device with said egg storage
Inventor: KRISTENSEN ENS KRISTIAN
IPC: A47J43/14
Filed: 2006-02-23
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method and device to monitor egg bearing. Monitoring consists in that, given availability of one of the following conditions, i.e. (a) egg dropped, (b) egg-shell not broken, or (c) yolk bag tampered, said condition is recorded automatically and deviance from standard is displayed for operator. Unbroken egg can be displayed as no-content condition in egg storage device, while presence of egg with tampered yolk bag displays as presence of yolk in egg white. 
     EFFECT: recording regular failures in breaking eggs at early stages. 
     26 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2385677-C1 (RU)
Title: Abdominal operation device
Inventor: ONOPRIEV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/02
Filed: 2008-10-03
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to surgery and can be used in abdominal operations to approach an operation area. A device contains an L-shaped arm support, an L-shaped frame, a lantern wheel mechanism, a pull-out hook and sliding bars to fasten retractors. The hook is placed in a crosspiece and used to fasten to an aperture of the lift retractor. The L-shaped arm support can interact with the lantern wheel mechanism. The lantern wheel mechanism, L-shaped arm support and L-shaped frame are designed to choose their attaching points to an operating table. Adjustable attachment of the L-shaped frame or the L-shaped arm support to the operating table with the crosspiece keeps the device from turning over in a horizontal plane. The sliding bars to fastening the retractors are fixed in hollows at external end faces of the L-shaped frame and L-shaped arm support. 
     EFFECT: possibility to reduce dissection of a wound with approaching an operation area by stretching the wound edges; reduced participation of assistants; reduced injuries of the patient; faster the installation and possibility of intraoperative correction of the approach to the operation area. 
     2 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2388511-C1 (RU)
Title: Chemical protective hot-melt binding composite material for manufacturing of chemical protective clothing
Inventor: FATKHUTDINOV RAVIL KHILALOVICH
IPC: A62D5/00
Filed: 2008-10-09
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, life saving equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the production of multilayer chemical protective materials used for the manufacturing of special purpose chemical protective clothing for rescuers of rescue services. Chemical protective hot-melt binding composite material for the manufacturing of chemical protective clothing contains a carbon-filled crepe paper as a middle sorption layer, reinforced on both sides with cloth having hot-melt binding dot coating containing 58-60 wt % of unbleached sulphate cellulose, 30-40 wt % of absorbent carbon and while a sorption layer contains 2-10 wt % of synthetic latex. Types of the synthetic latex used are DVHB-70 or BCM-65 "B". 
     EFFECT: increase in the operating characteristics: abrasion resistance, air permeability, vapor permeability, wet-strength and water consumption, as well as increase the life of the finished product and simplifying of the process of material manufacturing keeping protective ability of the composite material. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2377428-C1 (RU)
Title: Комбинированная газотурбинная установка (варианты)
Inventor: BOGUSLAEV VJACHESLAV ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F02C6/18
Filed: 2008-10-21
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: Комбинированная газотурбинная установка содержит ступени многоступенчатого  компрессора  с  расположенными  между  ними промежуточными воздухоохладителями, камеру сгорания, газовую турбину, регенератор, паровой контур с котлом-утилизатором и паровой турбиной, соединенной со своим электрогенератором. Регенератор подключен по охлаждаемой среде к выходу из газовой турбины, а по нагреваемой среде соответственно к выходу из последней ступени многоступенчатого компрессора и входу в камеру сгорания. Установка снабжена также абсорбционной холодильной машиной и утилизатором остаточного тепла, соединенным входом с выходом из абсорбционной холодильной машины, а выходом с котлом-утилизатором. Паровой контур снабжен нагнетательным вентилятором, подключенным по охлаждаемой среде к выходу регенератора. Циркуляционный  хладагент  абсорбционной  холодильной   машины подключен    к    промежуточным    воздухоохладителям,    а    ее тепловоспринимающие элементы согласно первому варианту подключены к выходу из паровой турбины. Согласно второму варианту вместо паровой турбины комбинированная газотурбинная установка снабжена двигателем Стирлинга. Тепловоспринимающие элементы абсорбционной холодильной машины подключены к горячей полости двигателя Стирлинга. Газовая турбина   соединена   с   электрогенератором   и/или   с   приводом газоперекачивающего   агрегата.   Изобретение   повышает   общую эффективность работы комбинированной газотурбинной установки, обеспечивает выработку дополнительной электроэнергии и снижение уровней эмиссии токсичных продуктов сгорания. 2 н. и. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2393196-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHPIN KOV VLADIMIR VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: C09G1/02
Filed: 2008-11-19
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanical treatment of materials and specifically to compositions of suspensions used in jet hydroabrasive treatment and can also be used, for instance in cleaning surfaces of various articles and structures from natural and man-made contaminants, paint etc, without damaging the base of the article, as well as in repair and restoration of monuments, including architectural monuments where there is need to remove thin surface layers. The composition consists of a mechanical mixture of water and a solid phase in which the solid particles used are aluminium oxide, silicon dioxide, calcium oxide particles or mixtures thereof. Calcium aluminate is added to the suspension in amount of 3…10 vol. %. 
     EFFECT: use of the said composition provides protection of a cleaned surface from recontamination and also reduces deposition of separate fractions of the suspension in the transportation system, in the initial container and on walls of main pipelines. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2386030-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of measurement of production output of wells
Inventor: GAFUROV MARAT DINAROVICH
IPC: E21B47/103
Filed: 2008-11-21
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to method it is drilled condensate pool system of extracting and injection points in version of horizontal and it is implemented on the basis of cycling-process. It is collected liquid in separation tank with simultaneous removal of gas from separation tank through gas counter. It is defined time of collecting in separation tank of liquid and volume of gas. It is disconnected separation tank from well. It is measured watering of liquid by stream-oriented moisture indicator. After disconnecting of separation tank from well, channel of gas removal from separation tank is closed and there are defined mass of collected from separation tank liquid M L0 , absolute temperature T 0 , absolute pressure P 0  and volume V 0  of gas, which is in separation tank under phase interface. After disconnecting of each i-position of liquid there are defined mass of liquid M Li  which is in separating tank, absolute temperature T i , absolute pressure P i  and volume V i  of gas, which is in separation tank under phase interface. Gas flow rate is calculated after pumping out of n-portions of liquid considering amount of dissolved in collected liquid gas, mass of which is defined b method of extrapolation up to values of absolute pressure 101325 Pa and absolute temperature 293,15 K of curve degasification, constructed according to proposed mathematical expression. 
     EFFECT: reduction of definition inaccuracy of gas flow rate ensured by accounting of amount of dissolved in liquid gas and reduction of definition inaccuracy of oil flow rate ensured by reduction of measurement errors of liquid watering. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2389957-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALOVA NADEZHDA DMITRIEVNA
IPC: A23B4/03
Filed: 2008-12-02
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes air distribution by laying on longitudinal wall of the drying camera through narrow nozzles, with nozzles aspect ratio 1:20÷1:30 and arranged evenly along the channel, distance between axes is 1 m. Method provides air supply during drying of raw sun-dried sausages on racks through narrow nozzles downright with vertical streams, which laying on longitudinal wall of the camera between its wall and racks (forward flow supply). Thereafter streams enter downright to the product zone with reverse flow. Defrosted and moisturised air goes to the suction channel on the exit from product (on the racks) zone, then it goes to environmental unit for reprocessing with further entering into distribution channel with narrow nozzles. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumption and preserved quality of the product. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2389868-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHALOV MURAD OSMANOVICH
IPC: E21B43/14
Filed: 2008-12-26
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: system includes casing string the tightness of the walls of which is interrupted with the holes made in cross sections with productive formations - interlayers, packers, each of which is equipped with tubular housing with sealing element concentrically fixed on it and attached to the packer, together with which it restricts one of the perforated sections of casing pipe, pipe string and drive shutoff devices connected by means of it to the ground surface, each of which is located opposite one of perforated sections of casing pipe, includes tubular housing fixed on the latter and equipped with radial holes, inside tubular housing there concentrically installed is tube valve in the form of tubular element with ring-shaped sealing elements concentrically fixed on it, and actuator of volumetric action, which is connected by means of tubular control line to a ground pressure monitoring and control unit. At that, sealing elements of tube valve of each drive shutoff device have the form of the above pair of packers, and their housings are tightly attached to each other by means of the above tubular element. At that, each packer is equipped with inflatable sealing element which is connected through the appropriate control line as the above actuator of volumetric action to the appropriate pressure monitoring and control unit. Tubular housing has the form of the section of casing string, which is located opposite the appropriate valve and restricted as to height with walls and tightness of walls of which is interrupted at least with the holes made in them due to corrosion or accident. 
     EFFECT: simplifying and enlarging the application field of well system for simultaneous separate and alternate operation of several productive formations. 
     18 cl, 31 dwg
Patent RU-2390550-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-01-16
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the food industry, particularly to beer brewing. The method involves mixing anise and hop, extraction of the obtained mixture using liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, cutting, drying in a microwave field with given process parametres and roasting chicory, mixing chicory and malt, impregnating the obtained mixture with the separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture, cryogenic grinding in the medium of released nitrogen, adding sugar, pouring water and saccharification to obtain wort, addition of brewing yeast, primary fermentation, after fermentation and filtration. 
     EFFECT: invention shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.