baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2003176030-A (JP)
Title: Physical distribution information controlling method
Inventor: MATSUBARA KOICHI
IPC: G06Q10/00
Filed: 2001-12-07
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently control physical distribution processes in a physical distribution center without using papers by using a portable recording medium and a portable radio terminal.  <P>SOLUTION: Workers carrying a portable radio terminal 41 or a portable radio terminal 42 possible to receive the information from a physical distribution control server 21 communicate with the physical distribution information control server 21 in each process. When commodities arrive, the arrival information is written in the portable recording medium by an IC card issue machine 23, and this portable recording medium is attached to the corresponding commodity, and an instruction to the worker and a notice to the server are done by communicating with the server 21 in each process of decision of storage, decision of delivery and shipping inspection when carrying out the commodity with a truck. A client personal computer 24 monitors the physical distribution processes by referring the information of a data base 22 of the server 21.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003174130-A (JP)
Title: Supporting structure for heat sink
Inventor: MATSUMOTO TATSUYA
IPC: H01L23/40
Filed: 2001-12-07
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To securely attach and fix a supporting member to a heat sink without distortion and tilt of the supporting member.  <P>SOLUTION: Bent pieces 31 of the supporting member 25 are fitted into fitting holes 32 formed on the heat sinks 11, and are attached and fixed in a state that abutment parts 27 of the supporting member 25 abuts to the heat sinks 11 and vertical parts 12 of the heat sinks 11. Hereby, stress on printed board 1 due to force F applied from the outside of the vertical parts 12 of the heat sinks 11 is prevented. Also, in a step that the bent pieces 31 of the supporting member 25 are fitted into the fitting holes 32, the heat sinks 11 and the supporting member 25 are fixed. Therefore, even if clamping operation with a screw is performed after the fixing operation, the supporting member 25 is not distorted and tilted, consequently, the member 25 can be securely attached and fixed to the heat sinks 11.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003178477-A (JP)
Title: Lens holder of optical pickup
Inventor: MEGURO FUMIHITO
IPC: G11B7/09
Filed: 2001-12-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To shorten a distance L between a magnet and a tracking coil than in the conventional practice.  <P>SOLUTION: A lens holder of an optical pickup has a holder main body 10 holding a lens to converge light, and the tracking coils 12 which are provided on both sides of the holder main body 10 and each opposed to the magnets disposed outside. Spools 13 for winding the tracking coils 12 are provided on the holder main body 10, and the spools 13 are provided with notched grooves 21 as a mechanism for removing the spools after the winding of the tracking coils.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003182403-A (JP)
Title: Control device in working machine
Inventor: MIZUKURA TAIJI
IPC: A01D75/18
Filed: 2001-12-19
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily perform a failure diagnosis for input/output system equipment by even an operator having little knowledge of the structure of a combine.  <P>SOLUTION: CAN controllers C1 to C5 control to display the list of input/ output equipment to be diagnostic objects as information on a checker mode on a screen of a liquid crystal panel in a liquid crystal display device by manually operating each switch provided on the liquid crystal display device.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003185396-A (JP)
Title: Toy firework
Inventor: INAGAKI YASUKATSU
IPC: F42B4/00
Filed: 2001-12-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toy firework which is lightweight, inexpensive and, among other things, capable of favorably retaining a shape and, moreover, which is not harmful to the environment and is disposable as flammable garbage after being used.  <P>SOLUTION: A toy firework 1 of this invention has an external tube 2 formed by exterior paper and an explosive loaded unit 3 provided around the upper part inside the external tube 2, and corrugated board 5 as retaining material is mounted in lower space 4 of the explosive loaded unit 3.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003196317-A (JP)
Title: Device, method, program for retrieving image and digital camera
Inventor: NAKAJIMA YASUMASA
IPC: H04N101/00
Filed: 2001-12-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device, a method, a program for retrieving an image for shortening retrieval time of the image and a digital camera.  <P>SOLUTION: The device for retrieving the image has a recording medium in which image data and clocking data indicating creation time of the image data are stored by being associated with each other, outputs a plurality of pieces of the clocking data stored in the recording medium on a picture in an ascending or descending order when each piece of the clocking data expresses and replaces pieces of the clocking data to be outputted on the picture at a first cycle (a high speed single frame step state 73). The device for retrieving the image is provided with a switch for inputting a stop instruction of high speed single frame step, stops replacement of the clocking data by the high speed single frame step and outputs the image data associated with the clocking data finally outputted on the picture.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2002357927-A (JP)
Title: Toner for optical fixing, method for manufacturing the same and image forming apparatus
Inventor: KATAGIRI YOSHIMICHI
IPC: G03G9/09
Filed: 2001-12-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide toner by which muddiness of color tone resulting from adding an infrared light absorbent is suppressed and which provides a bright color tone even in the case of a hue such as lemon yellow which tends to produce muddiness. SOLUTION: The toner for optical fixing contains at least a binder resin, a colorant and an infrared light absorbent, the infrared light absorbent has a structure of formula (1) and/or (2) and a coloring opacity of the infrared light absorbent is <=20.
Patent JP-2003201615-A (JP)
Title: Shock absorbing material for helmet and helmet provided with the shock absorbing material
Inventor: TAKAKURA SHINJI
IPC: A42B3/06
Filed: 2001-12-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shock absorbing material for a helmet made of a styrene- based resin expansion molded product having extremely stable dimensions over a long period even under a high-temperature atmosphere and an ultralow content of volatile organic compounds and the helmet using the shock absorbing material.  <P>SOLUTION: This shock absorbing material having a hollow nearly hemispherical shape is obtained by carrying out in-mold expansion molding of preexpanded styrene-based resin particles prepared by impregnating styrene-based resin particles with gaseous carbon dioxide. The rate of dimensional change before and after heating is ≤±0.5% when the expansion molded product is heated at 80°C for 600 h.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003194573-A (JP)
Title: Distance ratio display device, method, and program, and record medium having recorded program
Inventor: IZUMI TAKASHI
IPC: H04W4/02
Filed: 2001-12-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a user to judge how close the user has approached a destination from a starting point.  <P>SOLUTION: A current distance (distance from the current point to the destination) is displayed as D3 with an initial distance (distance from the starting point to the destination) as D1, thus enabling a user to easily judge how close the user has approached the destination from the initial position.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003193846-A (JP)
Title: Internal combustion engine
Inventor: UCHIYAMA KATSUAKI
IPC: F02B75/12
Filed: 2001-12-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an internal combustion engine capable of stably performing stratified combustion operation using a lean air fuel ratio in partial load without impairing output performance.  <P>SOLUTION: In the overhead valve type internal combustion engine of intake 3 valve type, a central intake valve 7a and an ignition plug 4 are arranged in the vicinity of the center of a combustion chamber 3, and an intake port 5a opened and closed by the central intake valve is a tumble port for generating a forward tumble stream in the combustion chamber. By providing the tumble port in the vicinity of a central part of the combustion chamber, smooth swirl stream to a cylinder wall face on exhaust side is formed to generate stronger forward tumble stream, and sufficient output performance can be ensured even when performing high speed and high load operation owing to a configuration of the intake 3 valve.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003192313-A (JP)
Title: Member for ozone generation and ozone generator using the same
Inventor: INOUE HIRONORI
IPC: C01B13/11
Filed: 2001-12-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a member for ozone generation, which, in large quantity, detoxifies harmful gases such as fluorine or chlorine, having excellent corrosion resistance to the harmful gases, and not generating heat.  <P>SOLUTION: In the member 1 for ozone generation, an electrode 3 is embedded in a ceramic plate 2 made of a aluminum-nitride sintered compact or alumina sintered compact, both of which have a porosity of ≤3% and a heat conductivity of ≥30 W/m.K. Each of distances T from the electrode 3 to one main surface of the ceramic plate 2 and to the other main surface of the ceramic plate 2 is made 0.3-1 mm. An ozone generator is so composed that three or more of the members 1 for ozone generation are arranged in parallel. AC power is applied, in an oxygen-containing atmosphere, to the electrode 3 embedded in each of the members 1 to generate plasma, so that the ozone is generated.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003189993-A (JP)
Title: Dish unit and cooking method using dish unit
Inventor: SUZUKI HIROSHI
IPC: A47G19/02
Filed: 2001-12-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide food in a hot state by using a dish used as a cooking utensil as tableware, and to prevent spoiling of the food due to an oil content and a water content coming out from the food.  <P>SOLUTION: The dish unit is composed of a dish 1 and a grill 3. By providing legs 6 on the grill 3 and regulating horizontal movement to the dish, and at the same time, providing a support part 7 formed with support legs 7a in a lower side of the grill and separating a top face 1a of the dish and a body part 4 of the grill 3, since the water content and the oil content or the like seeping out from the food drops down, the food placed on the grill 3 is not immersed and its flavor is not spoiled.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003195226-A (JP)
Title: Eyeglass frame made of titanium and component therefor
Inventor: UMADA TERUO
IPC: B22D25/02
Filed: 2001-12-27
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an eyeglass frame made of titanium assembled and constituted by screwing without brazing respective components.  <P>SOLUTION: The respective components (a half rim 2, a connection member 3 and a side bracket 4) whose material is titanium are manufactured by casting, recessed and projected parts are formed at the connecting/joining parts of the components and they are engaged with each other and assembled by screwing.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003189963-A (JP)
Title: Chair
Inventor: OKAMOTO ISAO
IPC: A47C7/00
Filed: 2001-12-27
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chair having a synchronized tilting function with small operating physical force while compactifying a system itself.  <P>SOLUTION: The chair is provided with a synchronized tilting mechanism ST for tilting a seat back 3 in synchronism with a seat 2 between an erected attitude P and a backward tilted attitude Q, and an elastic member SP interposed between two points with a relative distance changed following tilting and applying force of tilting the seat back 3 and the seat 2 to the erected attitude P side. The elastic member SP is provided with an inner coil spring SPI and an outer coil spring SPO coaxially arranged in an outer side of the inner coil spring SPI.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003197293-A (JP)
Title: Pin header
Inventor: TAKEDA YASUSHI
IPC: H01R12/51
Filed: 2001-12-27
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pin header capable of preventing peeling-off of a pattern of the substrate.  <P>SOLUTION: Diameters of respective terminal pins 12 is made small in the vicinity of the nearly center part, and the strength of this part which becomes smaller is made lower and this part which becomes smaller is broken and bent by a smaller force than that causing a peeling-off of the pattern of the substrate. By the above, in case a lateral force is applied to respective terminal pins 12, the vicinity of the center of the respective terminal pins 12 firstly broken and bent, and this force is absorbed by the respective terminal pins 12, and this force never gives action on the pattern of the substrate as a tension. By this, the peeling-off of the pattern of the substrate can be prevented.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003198606-A (JP)
Title: Communication channel design equipment and communication channel design method and its program which are used in the equipment
Inventor: SAITO HIROYUKI
IPC: H04L12/721
Filed: 2001-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide communication channel design equipment which can design a communication channel using a metric prescribed from two adjacent links.  <P>SOLUTION: A virtual node arranging means 11 sets up a virtual node prior to a starting node and a terminal node of a channel to be searched, in network topology turning to a design object. A topology converting means 12 converts present topology to a topology in which a link is converted to a node. A channel designing means 13 executes channel designing process to the new topology. A channel restoring means 14 returns a channel obtained by the channel designing process to a channel on the original topology.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003195249-A (JP)
Title: Liquid crystal display element and inspection method therefor
Inventor: SHINODA MAKOTO
IPC: G09F9/30
Filed: 2001-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply and surely inspect misregistration of an IC chip by an electrical way in a COG type liquid crystal display element.  <P>SOLUTION: Misregistration inspection patterns 30L, 30R countered to dummy bumps DB on the IC chip side are arranged on a chip mounting area MS of a terminal part. The misregistration inspection patterns 30L, 30R include respective reference reeds 32L, 32R connected with reference lands 31L, 31R corresponding to the dummy bumps DB, and X- and Y directional misregistration detection reads 33L-35L, 33L-33R arranged at predetermined intervals δ on the three sides of the reference lands 31L, 31R, the misregistration of the IC chip is inspected by applying a predetermined voltage to the reference reeds, and whether or not there is continuity between the reference reeds and each misregistration detection reed.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003182783-A (JP)
Title: Measurement of seasoning and control of humidity
Inventor: INAO MIKO
IPC: B65D83/06
Filed: 2001-12-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a container form for correctly and easily measuring a seasoning and preventing it from getting moistened.  <P>SOLUTION: A seasoning is measured by a leveling face formed by separating an inlet port and a take-out port. In addition, a shutter lid, an external spoon hook or the like are provided.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003199962-A (JP)
Title: Isle for game machine
Inventor: INAMI YOSHITAKA
IPC: A63F7/02
Filed: 2001-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an isle for game machines which raises amusement in players.  <P>SOLUTION: A mirror decoration is provided in a kneehole panel which is positioned in the upper part of the game machines in the isle.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003501087-A (JP)
IPC: C12N15/11
Filed: 2000-05-15
Abstract: The invention concerns compositions and methods for the diagnosis and treatment of neoplastic cell growth and proliferation in mammals, including humans. The invention is based upon the identification of genes that are amplified in the genome of tumor cells. Such gene amplification is expected to be associated with the overexpression of the gene product as compared to normal cells of the same tissue type and contribute to tumorigenesis. Accordingly, the proteins encoded by the amplified genes are believed to be useful targets for the diagnosis and/or treatment (including prevention) of certain cancers, and may act as predictors of the prognosis of tumor treatment.  The present invention is directed to novel polypeptides and to nucleic acid molecules encoding those polypeptides. Also provided herein are vectors and host cells comprising those nucleic acid sequences, chimeric polypeptide molecules comprising the polypeptides of the present invention fused to heterologous polypeptide sequences, antibodies which bind to the polypeptides of the present invention and to methods for producing the polypeptides of the present invention.
Patent JP-2003505939-A (JP)
IPC: H04W76/04
Filed: 2000-04-18
Abstract: A telecommunication system including a mobile station, and means for a mobile station to receive voice-over Internet Protocol (VoIP) calls when it is roaming away from a home network, comprising: means for informing a serving GGSN of the International Mobile subscriber Identity (IMSI) of the called mobile station, and means for enabling a local VoIP control server to map a called MSISDN number to the IMSI number.  <IMAGE>
Patent JP-2003505772-A (JP)
Title: 改良されたｓ−バッファのアンチエイリアシング方法
IPC: G06T15/50
Filed: 2000-07-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】
多角形が画素のアレイ上に表示されるコンピュータ画像生成システムにおいて用いるための、多角形および画素の交差点を表すデータを符号化するための方法および装置。この方法は表示すべき各多角形の少なくとも３個の頂点のそれぞれの座標の一組を特徴づける入力データ信号を受信する工程であって、各多角形の頂点のそれぞれ異なった対がその多角形の異なったエッジを定義するものと、受信した頂点データ信号に応答して、表示すべき各画素と共に、もしあれば、多角形エッジの交差点を記述するエッジデータ信号を生成する工程とを含んで構成される。
Patent JP-2003512915-A (JP)
Title: 容積均一走査形超音波診断撮像システム
IPC: G06T19/00
Filed: 2000-10-19
Abstract: (57)【要約】
3Ｄ超音波撮像用に容積領域をより一層均一に走査するための超音波診断撮像システム及び方法につき記述する。ステアリングした走査ビームの像平面を、容積領域を経て延在する軸を中心に回転させ、この軸の近くのビームは、軸から遠く離れたビームよりも広く離間させる。このように走査ビームの間隔を不均一にすると、被走査容積領域を横切るサンプリン密度があまり相違しなくなる。本発明による方法は、1D及び2Dの双方のアレイトランスジューサで実施することができる。
Patent JP-2003517371-A (JP)
Title: 電荷を散逸させるための多孔質媒体
IPC: D21H13/48
Filed: 2000-11-22
Abstract: (57)【要約】
無極性液体などの液体が多孔質媒体を通って移動するときに発生する電荷を散逸させるろ過材を含む、多孔質媒体が開示される。多孔質媒体は、非導電性ガラス、ポリマーもしくはセラミック繊維および導電性ポリマー繊維、非導電性ガラスもしくはセラミック繊維および導電性材料被覆繊維、非導電性ガラス繊維および金属含浸導電性繊維、非導電性合成ポリマー繊維および金属被覆繊維、非導電性天然ポリマー繊維および導電性材料含浸繊維、あるいは非導電性ガラス、セラミックもしくは合成ポリマー繊維および金属繊維を含む。複合ろ過材は、導電性基体に載置され、かつ結合されている導電性もしくは非導電性繊維層を含む。
Patent JP-2003516366-A (JP)
Title: 両親媒性ポリマーとこれを含有するポリペプチドコンジュゲート
IPC: A61K47/48
Filed: 2000-12-11
Abstract: (57)【要約】
内腔コレシストキニン放出因子（ｌｕｍｉｎａｌ  ｃｈｏｌｅｃｙｓｔｏｋｉｎｉｎ  ｒｅｌｅａｓｉｎｇ  ｆａｃｔｏｒ）（ＬＣＲＦ））などのタンパク質および／またはペプチドが、両親媒性オリゴマーおよびポリマーにコンジュゲートされている。このようなコンジュゲートは、タンパク質および／またはペプチドの薬物動態プロフィールを調節し、それによって臨床的有用性を改善することができる。このようなコンジュゲートは、血流に吸収されることなく、ＬＣＲＦなどのタンパク質および／またはペプチドを安定化し、腸の受容体に送達することができる。
Patent JP-2003516209-A (JP)
Title: 生命維持酸素濃縮装置
IPC: B01D53/06
Filed: 2000-12-11
Abstract: (57)【要約】
供給ガス混合物の一層強力に吸着されにくい部分の精製生成物ガスを得るための圧力スイング吸着（ＰＳＡ）、及び真空圧力スイング吸着（ＶＰＳＡ）によるガス分離は複数個の吸着体を有する装置によって行われる。これ等吸着体は回転圧力スイング吸着モジュール内の第１弁手段、及び第２弁手段に協働し、この圧力スイング吸着サイクルはこの圧力スイング吸着サイクルの一層高い圧力と、一層低い圧力との間の多数の中間圧力レベルによって特徴づけられる。ガスの流れは流量、及び圧力のほぼ定常状態で、中間圧力レベル、一層高い圧力レベル、及び一層低い圧力レベルで、この圧力スイング吸着モジュールに入り、又は出る。この圧力スイング吸着モジュールはステータと、このステータ内で回転し、積層シート吸着体を収容するロータとを具え、ロータ内の吸着体内に入り、又は出る流れのタイミングを制御するため、ロータとステータとの間にポートを開く弁面を有する。供給ガスは第１弁手段に入る前に圧縮される。排出ガスは直接、又は真空ポンプを通じて、大気に排出される。
Patent JP-2003517373-A (JP)
IPC: B01J3/02
Filed: 2000-12-15
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for capturing very fine particles generated by a process using a supercritical pressurized fluid and a device therefor. Said method is characterized in that it consists in percolating, in a capture chamber, said fluid loaded with particles through a receptor bed consisting of granules.
Patent JP-2003520212-A (JP)
IPC: A61K31/402
Filed: 2001-01-17
Abstract: The dry blends comprise a powdery or finely-divided active ingredient such as a pharmaceutical, dietary supplement, agricultural chemical, water-treating agent or biocidal agent, and a micronized synthetic polyolefin-based hydrocarbon wax and/or a micronized synthetic polyfluorocarbon wax that is compatible with the active ingredient. Shape-retentive compacted compositions are formed by pressure compacting such blends. Preferred active ingredients are 1,3-dihalo-5,5-dialkylhydantoins and profen pharmaceuticals such as naproxen.
Patent JP-2003524101-A (JP)
Title: Ｎｏｘ貯蔵触媒のｎｏｘ貯蔵容量の決定のための方法及び装置
IPC: F02D41/02
Filed: 2001-01-18
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明はＮＯ Ｘ 貯蔵触媒の下流に配設されたＮＯ Ｘ 感知測定装置による、内燃機関の排気ガス通路に配設されたＮＯ Ｘ 貯蔵触媒のＮＯ Ｘ 貯蔵容量の決定方法に関する。ＮＯ Ｘ 貯蔵触媒（１６）の下流で測定されたＮＯ Ｘ 濃度を積分することによってＮＯ Ｘ 貯蔵触媒（１６）のＮＯ Ｘ 貯蔵容量に特徴的な少なくとも１つの実際特性値を計算し、無硫無劣化のＮＯ Ｘ 貯蔵触媒についてモデル化した、対応する特性値（目標特性値）と比較する。また本発明はこの方法の実施のための装置に関する。
Patent JP-2003521345-A (JP)
IPC: A61L2/18
Filed: 2001-02-07
Abstract: A fluid delivery system (26) for an automated processor (A) delivers washing, microbial decontaminant, and rinse fluids to spray nozzles (102, 104, 106, 108, 110) in a chamber (12) for sequentially spraying the fluids over a lumened device (B), such as a  n endoscope. The fluid delivery system also delivers the fluids to connection ports (150, 152, 154) which connect with internal passages (187) of the device for delivering the fluids thereto. Leaking connectors (184) connect the automated processor connection ports with inlet ports (196) of the device and allow a portion of the washing, decontaminant, and rinsing solutions to leak from each inlet port. The endoscope is supported on a rack which is agitated by an activation system (330). A computer control system (80) controls cleaning, decontamination, rinsing, and drying stages of a cycle, which are all carried out within the chamber, obviating the need for human contact with the device during processing. A door locking and latching mechanism (90) ensures that the door remains locked during the washing, decontamination, and rinse cycle to avoid accidental injury to an operator from strong chemicals used in the system.
Patent JP-2003523263-A (JP)
IPC: A61F2/00
Filed: 2001-02-22
Abstract: Instrument and implants are disclosed which provide for insertion of an implant into an intervertebral disc space from multiple approaches to the spine. Specifically, as a preferred aspect of the invention the implant includes a tapered portion and the implant may be inserted from multiple approaches to the spine with the orientation and taper properly oriented in the disc space regardless of the approach.
Patent JP-2003529256-A (JP)
IPC: H04L9/08
Filed: 2001-03-24
Abstract: A cryptographic process permits one to verifiably shuffle a series of input data elements. One or more authorities or individuals "shuffle," or "anonymize" the input data (e.g. public keys in discrete log form or ElGamal encrypted ballot data). The process includes a validity construction that prevents any one or more of the authorities or individuals from making any changes to the original data without being discovered by anyone auditing a resulting proof transcript. The shuffling may be performed at various times. In the election example, the shuffling may be performed, e.g., after ballots are collected or during the registration, or ballot request phase of the election, thereby anonymizing the identities of the voters.
Patent JP-2003530360-A (JP)
Title: 薬剤送達のためのペプチド複合体
IPC: C12N15/87
Filed: 2001-04-12
Abstract: (57)【要約】
細胞膜を通して移行可能なペプチドおよび治療薬物の複合体。上記ペプチドは、細胞内への移行に必要なシグナルを提供する規定のアミノ酸配列を含む。