baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2241813-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV A I
IPC: E05B15/10
Filed: 2003-03-27
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: ironmongery, particularly locks. 
     SUBSTANCE: lock comprises body with cover, secrecy mechanism and cross-bar. Cover may kinematically cooperate with secrecy mechanism and may perform authorized movement relative body. Cover includes extreme orifices and medium orifice communicating one to another. Centers of extreme orifices are spaced a distance equal to cover movement pitch. 
     EFFECT: extended range of technical means for lock production. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2229408-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHILENKOV V N
IPC: B63B21/50
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; attachment of various structures to ground, such as anchor systems for holding offshore oil platforms. SUBSTANCE: proposed anchor pile includes metal hollow housing with cap and end-piece. It has longitudinal notches on outer surface of lower end part in form of non-through grooves. Located inside metal hollow housing is not high explosive charge, for example cannon powder with electric primer for explosion of this charge which is separated from remaining inner cavity of metal hollow housing by means of plug which retains its position at explosion of charge. EFFECT: increased holding capacity of anchor pile. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2247385-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosis of raynaud's syndrome
Inventor: LOBUT O A
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2003-10-14
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, immunogenetics, medicinal genetics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out typing peripheral blood lymphocytes by HLA-antigens of the first and the second class, namely: loci HLA - A, B, and loci HLA-DR, respectively. Low risk for disease is diagnosed in detecting at least one antigen among A11, A19, A28, B12, B16, DR3. High risk for disease is diagnosed in detecting at least one antigen among B7, DR1, DR5. Method provides enhancing precision and possibility for evaluation of risk in disease development. Invention can be used in diagnosis of Raynaud's syndrome. 
     EFFECT: improved method for diagnosis. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2247632-C1 (RU)
Title: Cutting tip
Inventor: VASIN S A
IPC: B23B27/00
Filed: 2003-10-20
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metal working, cutting tools. 
     SUBSTANCE: cutting tip is made on base of polygon with supporting surface, cutting edges and protrusions on front surface in the form of chip breaking member freely mounted in body of tip with possibility of rotation relative to its front surface. In order to increase useful life period of tip due to lowering temperature and cutting effort and due to increasing capability of chip breaking, on surface of chip breaking member there are annular protrusions or recesses. Recesses may be in the form of eccentric or shaped grooves. 
     EFFECT: increased useful life period of tip. 
     2 cl, 22 dwg
Patent RU-2256001-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FUKAI KHIDEAKI
IPC: C22F1/18
Filed: 2002-04-26
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, namely processes for forging titanium alloys and blank of such alloy suitable for forging. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of preparing blank and forging it. Forging is realized at providing mechanical hardening factor equal to 1.2 or less and at difference of hardness values between central (along width) zone and near-surface zone equal to 60 or less by Vickers. Factor of mechanical hardening is determined as HV(def)/HV(ini), where HV(ini) - hardness of titanium alloy blank before forging; HV(def) -hardness of titanium alloy blank after forging at forging reduction 20%. Forging may be realized at deformation rate from 2 x 10  -4   s  -1   to 1 s -1   while keeping relations (T  β  - 400)°C ≤ Tm ≤ 900°C and 400°C ≤ Td ≤ 700°C, where T β  (°C) -temperature of β-phase transition of titanium alloy, T m(°C) - temperature of worked blank; Td(°C) - temperature of die set. Blank has factor of mechanical hardening 1.2 or less and difference of hardness values between central (along width) zone and near-surface zone equal to 60 or less by Vickers. 
     EFFECT: possibility for forging titanium alloy blanks at minimum difference of material properties along depth, simplified finishing of blank surface after forging, reduced cracking of blank material, good workability of blank with favorable ductility and fatigue properties. 
     8 cl, 5 tbl, 6 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2266491-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TEREKHOV V M
IPC: B23P15/26
Filed: 2004-03-26
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention is designed for application in energy engineering namely it may be used at manufacturing of heat exchanging apparatus particularly for manufacturing of heat exchanging sections of gas air cooling apparatus. 
     SUBSTANCE: the mode of manufacturing of a heat exchanging section of a gas air cooling apparatus envisages manufacturing and assembling of a frame of a heat exchanging section, a chamber of input and a chamber of output of cooling gas with upper, lower walls, lateral walls forming correspondingly tube and exterior plates with openings, gables and at least one power bulkhead, assembling the walls of the heat exchanging section with wall dispersers-cowls of the flow of the exterior cooling environment predominantly of air, packing the heat exchanging section with a bundle of heat exchanging finned, single passing tubes with their installation in the heat exchanging section in rows along the height with dividing the rows with elements on different distances and fixing  the ends of the tubes in the openings of the tube plates. At that the number n on a meter of the width of the transversal section of the bundle of the heat exchanging tubes is taken out of condition   where F T -  a relative total square of the heat exchanging surface of the bundle of finned tubes falling on 1 m 2  of the square of the transversal section of the flow of the heat exchanging environment predominately of air taken in the diapason 72,4<F T <  275,8, a stretched magnitude; D1- a diameter of a heat exchanging tube with finning, m; D2 -a diameter of the same heat exchanging tube without finning, m; Δ -the thickness of the fin of the finning or an average thickness of a fin, m; Β - a pitch of the fin of the tube, m. 
     EFFECT: allows to decrease labor-intensiveness of manufacturing and assembling of a heat exchanging section of the gas air cooling apparatus at simultaneous increasing of heat exchanging effectiveness and manufacturability due to optimization of the quantity of heat exchanging tubes in a bundle and as a result of mass of elements of the chamber of input and of the chamber of output of gas namely tube and exterior plates, optimal number of openings in which their mass is decreased at simultaneous security of demanded solidity and longevity of separate elements of a heat exchanging section and as a result of the whole gas air cooling apparatus. 
     5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2249960-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of bread
Inventor: MALKINA V D
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2004-04-07
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of bread for prophylactic feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing semi-finished wheat product by mixing top-grade wheat flour, compressed baker's yeast, edible salt, sand sugar with liquid fraction in the form of whey, and water, with whey in whey and water mixture being used in an amount of 50-99% by total weight of mixture, and compressed baker's yeast being used in an amount of 2.5-3.0%, edible salt in an amount of 1.7-2.0%, sand sugar in an amount of 1.5-2.0%, respectively, by weight of top-grade wheat flour; subjecting resultant semi-finished wheat product to fermentation; preparing semi-finished grain product by shelling and washing grain from contaminants; wetting prepared wheat grain in water for 18-20 hours at temperature of 15-17°C with the use of citric, sorbic, benzoic or propionic acid in an amount of 0.1-0.25% by weight of grain; washing wheat grain with water for 1-2 min; providing dispersion thereof and introducing compressed baker's yeast into resultant dispersed grain mass in an amount of 2.0-3.0% by weight of grain, edible salt in an amount of 0.7-1.0% by weight of grain; introducing mixture, comprising enzyme preparations of hemicellulose and fungus α-amylase used in the ratio of 1:1, in an amount of 0.004-0.006% by weight of grain; adding water; subjecting resultant semi-finished grain product to fermentation at temperature of 32-36°C for 25-30 min; kneading dough by introducing into semi-finished grain product semi-finished wheat product in an amount of 15-20% by weight of semi-finished grain product; cutting dough into individual doughs; fermenting doughs at temperature of 36-38°C for 30-35 min and directing for further baking. Liquid fraction in semi-finished grain product and water in semi-finished wheat product are used in amounts providing dough moisture content of 49-50%. Dough is kneaded for 1-2 min at rotational speed of 600-1,200 rev/min of kneading apparatus. After 50-60 min fermentation, semi-finished wheat product is subjected to breakdown procedure. 
     EFFECT: increased microbiological purity of bread, reduced adhesiveness and breaking down of bread crumb, improved physical properties, and stable bread quality throughout the entire storage time. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2268400-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrohydraulic servo drive
Inventor: AMBARNIKOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVIC
IPC: F15B1/00
Filed: 2004-04-19
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: fluid-pressure actuators. 
     SUBSTANCE: electrohydraulic servo drive comprises electric motor and controllable axial-plunger pump with shaft and rotatable double-arm cage spring-loaded from one of the ends and cooperating with the second end by the plunger-controller, compensating-pressing device with tank and control chamber, hydraulic motor, make-up valve, power limiter, reduction valve, and two-cascade electrohydraulic amplifier with the controllable throttle mounted in the first cascade and spring-loaded slide valve in the second cascade connected with the planes of the hydraulic motor.  The slide valve of the electrohydraulic amplifier is connected with the plunger-controller through the two-collar slide valve spring-loaded from both of the sides whose chambers are connected with the nozzles of the first cascade and chambers of the slide valve of the second cascade whose control hydraulic lines are connected with the spaces of the hydraulic motor.  The space between the collars is connected with the first space of the plunger-controller connected with the pressure hydraulic line of the pump through the second space and spring-loaded with one of the collars defined by a groove made in the middle of the plunger-controller. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2266212-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEREZIN JU E
IPC: B60M1/22
Filed: 2004-06-01
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrified railways; catenary suspension systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device contains end spans, transient and intermediate spans, middle anchor with contact wire and carrier cable interacting by means of droppers.  Supporting structures in form of intermediate and transient spring and springless support units furnished with turnable brackets and locks are provided.  Spring cables is spring support units are of length equal to 15-20 m with tension of 250 daN-450 daN.  Distance between spring support unit and underspring dropper is 4.5 - 5.5 m, distance between spring support unit and first non-spring dropper is 14-15 m.  Non-spring dropper are installed in spans between support units at a distance of 8-10 m from one another.  Intermediate spans are made with central dropper.  Tension of carrier cable is 1400-1800 daN, and that of contact wire, 1200-2000 daN. 
     EFFECT: reduced coefficient of elasticity of contact suspension, provision of high quality of current collecting with rail vehicles running at speed of 180-200 km/h. 
     4 cl, 6 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2270025-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating diabetic retinopathy
Inventor: BRATKO VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61P27/02
Filed: 2004-07-05
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should daily introduce medicinal mixture consisting of lidocaine, retiling, dalargin, mildronate and lidase into orbital lymphatic area, about 8-10 procedures/course followed by discrete plasmapheresis by activating cell mass due to incubation with mexidole and irradiating with ultraviolet in the course of re-infusion. The innovation provides improved visual functions due to correcting biochemical and microcirculatory disorders. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2269879-C1 (RU)
Title: Radio-electronic block
Inventor: KORULIN VITALIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H05K1/00
Filed: 2004-07-23
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, possible use for engineering of small-dimension screened radio-electronic equipment blocks. 
     SUBSTANCE: radio-electronic block has frontal and back panels made of electro-conductive materials and upper and lower lids connected thereto, and also an electronic board, positioned in the inner space of radio-electronic block, carrying electronic nodes and connected to one of panels and lower lid. Upper and lower lids are made U-shaped and connected to each other through side engagement straps, made of electro-conductive material, in upper and lower grooves of which side edges of respectively upper and lower lids are held, and in side grooves - side edges of electronic board. End edges of lids and end shelves of engagement straps are positioned in grooves, made on inner side of frontal and back panels. Along bottom of aforementioned grooves and also along bottom of upper and lower grooves of side engagement straps, portions of electro-conductive elastic wire are positioned, providing for compensation of mechanical gaps and electric contact between lids, side engagement straps and panels at portions of their connection. Panels are held tight to side engagement straps by screw couplings, as which screws are used, inserted from external sides of both panels into threaded apertures, made on ends of both engagement straps. 
     EFFECT: possible production of radio-electronic block, wherein guaranteed electrical contact is provided for all engagement lines of connected elements, forming external protective screening cover of radio-electronic block, with simultaneously decreased amount of external holding elements, connecting them in form of a single mono-block construction. 
     2 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2270292-C1 (RU)
Title: Transversal through bank-protection structure
Inventor: LAMERDONOV ZAMIR GALIMOVICH
IPC: E02B3/12
Filed: 2004-08-03
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic and irrigation building, particularly to protect banks of rivers, channels, dam slopes and other structures against erosion. 
     SUBSTANCE: bank-protection structure consists of transversal heels created as shafts fixed in gabions from lower ends thereof. The gabions comprise nets filled with stones and are formed as cylindrical foundations built below eroded zone level. The shafts are installed in the foundations in one or several rows. The shafts are spaced apart and installed in direction transversal to river flow. The shafts are trees or reinforced concrete posts fixed inside the gabion by stones. Depth of gabion embedding in ground increases in direction from the bank. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of bank protection and extended service life of bank-protection structure. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2254443-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for isolation of non-pressurized range of column in a well
Inventor: KHISMETOV T V
IPC: E21B33/13
Filed: 2004-08-26
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes determining non-pressurized range location in casing column, forming of screen of viscous-plastic mass in behind-column space by forcing into well and forcing into its behind-column space under excessive pressure of working fluid for interaction thereof with reactive fluid. Well is exposed with excessive pressure until formed viscous-plastic mass reaches no les than 30 percents of final planned structural hardness. Remainders of viscous-plastic mass are removed from casing column. This is performed at excessive pressure, excluding backward flow of main volume of viscous-plastic mass from behind-column space into casing column. After that well is exposed until viscous-plastic mass reaches its final structural hardness. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     5 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2277756-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DRUZHININ ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: H03H11/12
Filed: 2004-12-15
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, possible use for realization of filtering equipment with high selectivity coefficients. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to invention, first amplifier K1 (dwg.1) is connected between RC-bridge of fourth order and input of second amplifier K2. output of first amplifier K1 is connected to second outputs of first-third capacitors C1-C3 of fourth order RC-bridge, while through fifth resistor R5 it is connected to second clamp of fourth capacitor C4 of bridge. Output of second amplifier K2 through fifth capacitor C5 is connected to common point C4 and R5, through sixth capacitor C6 - to common point of first and second resistors R1,R2 and C1 of the bridge. As a result, decreased values of sensitivity of transfer function to deviation of parameters of amplifiers K1, K2 is the cause for increased dynamic and frequency ranges of filter. 
     EFFECT: increased dynamic and frequency ranges. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2279286-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLODJAEV VLADIMIR SEMENOVICH
IPC: A61K36/84
Filed: 2005-01-13
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology, phytotherapy, pharmaceutical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to composition used in treatment of cardiovascular diseases. The composition for treatment of cardiovascular diseases comprises a mixture of the following medicinal plants: haw-thorn fruits or flowers, motherwort herb, Japanese pagoda-tree (Sophora) fruits, valerian roots, Eleutherococcus senticosus roots, Bunge's ziziphora or wild basil herb taken in the definite ratio of components. Also, the composition for treatment of cardiovascular diseases comprises a mixture of 30-40% alcoholic tinctures of the following medicinal plants: haw-thorn fruits or flowers, motherwort herb, Japanese pagoda-tree (Sophora) fruits, valerian roots, Eleutherococcus senticosus roots, Bunge's ziziphora or wild basil herb taken in the definite ratio. Proposed compositions promote to effective treatment of cardiovascular diseases. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of composition. 
     4 cl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2279163-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IRKHA DMITRIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H01R4/66
Filed: 2005-02-24
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device that has base 1 with vertical electrodes 2 is provided in addition with ground stake 3 incorporating inner passage 4 which is bent over helical line that bears following components: turning grip 7 and liquid bowl with hand-operated piston pump 9 in top part and liquid sprayer 11, in its bottom part. For driving ground stake 3 into earth it is installed into guide pipe 5 having internal thread 6 and rotated by means of grip 7. As it is driven into earth, electricity conducting liquid is delivered to sprayer 11 by means of pump 9 through inner passage 4. Such procedure facilitates driving of ground stake 3 into earth and reduces electrical resistance of grounding connection. 
     EFFECT: enhanced in-service electric safety of mobile power installation. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2281777-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOVA MARIJA L VOVNA
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2005-04-21
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: biology, embryology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for controlling oocytes quality and a composition for addition in medium for culturing oocytes. Method for controlling the oocytes quality involves placing at least one oocyte in cultural medium and carrying out culturing. The cultural medium comprises at least one anti-sense oligonucleotide of length 17-30 nucleotides wherein each of them is complementary to mRNA of at least one of the following genes: gene-inductors of apoptosis, such as HRK, FAS, FASL, BAX, Caspase-3, genes of growth factors, such as IGF1, gene-receptors of growth factors, such as IGF1R, genes regulating the dividing embryos rate, such as HLA-E, HLA-F, HLA-G, genes of cellular stress, such as HSF1 and HSF2. The composition added in cultural medium comprises one or more an anti-sense oligonucleotide describes above and acceptable solvent. The advantage of invention involves enhancing the quality and viability of oocytes and enhancing the therapeutic effectiveness in treatment of sterility. 
     EFFECT: improved controlling method, improved properties of composition. 
     15 cl, 2 dwg, 10 ex
Patent RU-2286901-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASIL NIKOV ANDREJ ALEKSANDRO
IPC: F16B5/02
Filed: 2005-04-29
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices and parts for fastening machine members or components using holes in one of such members or components of machine.  Proposed mounting strip consists of two plates with planes spaced by value commensurable with thickness of one of members or parts of machine with possibility of getting, of at least one of plates in which threaded hole is made, into hole of said member or part of machine and pressing plates by planes pointed to each other to said member or part of machine at pressing of other member or part of machine to outer plane of other plate and/or directly to first member or part of machine by means of screw registered with said threaded hole.  Plates are orientated in different directions, mainly at angle of 180° relative to each other.  Second plate is mated with first one provided with threaded hole, particularly welded to it, at a distance from ends other than zero, without overlapping threaded hole so that strip has H-shaped from in longitudinal section. 
     EFFECT: improved performance characteristics of mounting strip. 
     6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2286537-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FURMAKOV EVGENIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01D1/00
Filed: 2005-05-30
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: informational and measuring equipment engineering, possible use in onboard systems for registration of information generated by systems and devices of vehicles being controlled, for example, aircrafts. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system for processing and registration of data contains information collection block, control panel, protected storage, audio block, digital converter, auto-control module introduced in composition of control panel and comparison module, information reading block, containing memory cards and mismatches module, and also information port, appropriately combined in form of unified electronic circuit. 
     EFFECT: increased trustworthiness of copied information, increased speed of control over serviceability of system, provision of mobility of information exchange concerning content of protected storage with ground-based services, and also substantially expanded functional capabilities of system. 
     1 dwg