baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2182456-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BADAEVA A O
IPC: A47K11/03
Filed: 2001-06-07
Granted: 2002-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: sanitary engineering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has casing, cover, funnel connected to biological decomposition chamber made in the form of truncated cone, electric heating members located in lower part of decomposition chamber between double walls, and electric drive connected to discharge unit shaft arranged axially of truncated cone. Decomposition chamber discharge opening made in small base of truncated cone is communicated with compost collecting container. Discharge unit has shaft carrying blades made in the form of disks equipped with outer edge extending in spiral coil path. Incomplete slot made in each disk is extending along line, which connects leading and tailing ends of spiral to disk center. Disk edges in the vicinity of recess are separated by angle α equal to 3-30 deg. Each subsequent disk fixed to shaft is turned relative to previous disk with respect to recess lines through angle β equal to 60-90 deg. Apparatus may be used in lavatories adapted to be filled with powdered biologically reprocessing substances such as peat etc. EFFECT: simplified construction and increased efficiency. 5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2197147-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV I I
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2001-09-14
Granted: 2003-01-27
Abstract: Способ осуществляют путем смешивания сухих жир-, белок- и углеводсодержащих компонентов, минеральной и ферментной добавок. Смесь пропитывают в переменном магнитном поле при повышенном давлении мисцеллой, полученной при экстрагировании биомассы микромицета Mortierella dichotoma неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии и сбрасывают давление до атмосферного. Это позволяет достичь повышения стойкости целевого продукта в процессе хранения.
Patent RU-2189674-C1 (RU)
Title: Antenna fairing
Inventor: PLATONOV V V
IPC: H01Q1/42
Filed: 2001-09-24
Granted: 2002-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft and rocket engineering; high- speed missiles of various classes. SUBSTANCE: fairing has ceramic dome with seating cone on its inner surface which is joined with metal frame by means of elastic sealing adhesive whose thickness is greater than difference in thermal expansions of ceramic dome and metal frame throughout entire operating temperature range; inner surface of ceramic dome bears additional cone placed in opposition to seating one and provided with split metal ring attached to it by means of sealing adhesive and mechanically joined with frame cowling by means of fastenings such as keys, wedges, screws, and the like. In addition elastically deformed gasket made of heat-resistant rubber base material is fitted between butt ends of ceramic dome and joining ring of frame. EFFECT: extended service life, enhanced strength of metal-to-ceramic joint under force and heat thrusts on fairing. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2193313-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of stimulation of growth and development of kernel fruit cultures
Inventor: KUTSAKOVA V E
IPC: A01N61/00
Filed: 2002-01-11
Granted: 2002-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves treatment of plants with growth stimulating agent, namely, aqueous solution of stimulating agent "Belkosin A" (BKA) in concentration of BKA 550-650 mg/l and treatment is carried out at blooming phase. Invention ensures to accelerate accumulation of anthocyans by kernel fruit cultures, accelerate onset of fruit bearing and enhance the yield. EFFECT: improved method of stimulation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2203617-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosing functional state of organism
Inventor: SIVOKHINA M V
IPC: A61B5/0531
Filed: 2002-02-27
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves investigating electric conductivity in five points of each of twelve symmetric belle-meridians of Su-Jock correspondence system, located on hands. Electric current of not greater than 10 mcA intensity is applied. Arithmetic mean of electric conductivity is calculated for a patient to be taken for normal reference value. Supremum and infimum of patient electric conductivity norm is to be determined as patient electric conductivity norm corridor. To do it, a value equal to ten is added to and subtracted from the arithmetic mean value calculated, respectively. The results received when measuring electric conductivity in each of five points of the symmetric belle- meridians are compared to the arithmetic mean value and to given patient electric conductivity norm corridor. Points having electric conductivity violating the boundaries of the electric conductivity norm corridor calculated for the patient. Organ and organism systems states arte evaluated with correspondence system taken into account. EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis; no contraindications; simplified method requiring no expensive equipment. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2221213-C1 (RU)
Title: Directional warhead of cluster ammunition
Inventor: ODINTSOV V A
IPC: F42B12/02
Filed: 2002-04-25
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition designed for hitting of ground targets in the upper projection. SUBSTANCE: the warhead has a body with an explosive charge, detonator, meniscus or tapered facing of the charge, blast control unit with target transducers, parachute hinge-joined to the body. A detachable fragmentation unit having a shape providing a tight fitting of it to the facing and provided with a device for its removal is installed in front of the facing. The blast control unit is made for identification of light and armored targets. EFFECT: provided command or automatic adjustment of the ammunition to the right class of target. 12 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2222901-C1 (RU)
Title: Newly harvested grain preservation method
Inventor: ERMOLENKO S A
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2002-08-29
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves treating grain flow provided in the form of falling rain with flow of propionic acid dispersed by carbon dioxide; using as additive for propionic acid preparation produced from Mortierella sarnyensis micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: reliable grain storage method. 2 ex
Patent RU-2242226-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOBRODEEV A JU
IPC: A61N5/10
Filed: 2003-03-20
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying surgical intervention, radiation therapy and intravenous radio sensitizer cis-platinum injection. The radiation therapy is applied in intraoperative period to regional metastasis zones in single focal dose of 15 Gr on the background of daily intravenous cis-platinum drop introduction 2 days before the operation and at the operation day 2 h before starting irradiating at a dose of 2 mg/m 2 . 
     EFFECT: maximum tumor tissue saturation with cis-platinum.
Patent RU-2236691-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VLASOV JU N
IPC: G01S3/84
Filed: 2003-04-01
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydroacoustics; search and detection of underwater objects in natural water basins. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes carrier of system, electric harmonic oscillation generator, sound wave hydroacoustic radiator, receiving hydroacoustic antenna, multi-channel signal processing unit, reference voltage generator, range gating unit, synchronization unit, channel switch, video amplifier, laser, cathode-ray tube with sweep units; hydrophones of receiving hydroacoustic antenna are made in form of fiber-optics interferometers and reference fiber coils are located one after another in vertical planes forming series of signal and reference coils lying in parallel horizontal planes at definite distance to each other; output of each interferometer is optically aligned with its photodetector whose output is connected to multi-channel signal processing unit and inputs of all interferometers are aligned through additional optical system with second output of laser; receiving hydroacoustic antenna is additionally provided with controllable pneumatic accumulator whose pneumatic outlets are mounted between series of signal and reference fiber coils in front of motion of hydroacoustic antenna. 
     EFFECT: possibility of operation of system in two modes: at search at wide directional pattern of hydrophones and study of underwater object at narrow directional pattern of hydrophones; possibility of obtaining clear-cut image of underwater object. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2220255-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZEGE S O
IPC: E02D5/20
Filed: 2003-04-04
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. SUBSTANCE: built-up member comprises concrete body with longitudinal curvilinear grooves in face edges and reinforced cage made of longitudinal reinforcing rods put on outer surface of longitudinal edge of body of outer sheet steel as well as lateral reinforcing elements placed in levels along height. Salient feature of invention lies in that reinforcing cage is equipped with two pairs of steel strips arranged by height, edges of one pair are welded to sheet steel. End sections of lateral reinforcing elements of each level are welded to strips of above-mentioned pair facing sheet steel. Other end sections of these elements are welded to strips of another pair to which lateral plates are also welded. Longitudinal reinforcing rods are located on outer side of lateral plates and are welded to them. Technical result secured by invention consists in simplified technology of manufacture of built-up member due to simplification of operations of manufacture of reinforced cage since operations of reinforcement bending are excluded and operations of welding of reinforcing cage to outer sheet steel are made easier and ensure reliability of these welds. EFFECT: raised bearing capacity of built-up member and increased reliability of its work in mix of prefabricated-monolithic wall erected in ground. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2228018-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JUSHINA E A
IPC: A23B7/16
Filed: 2003-04-15
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating fruits before laying them for storage. Fruits' essential oils and epiphytic substances of cuticular layer of plant raw material should be applied onto their surface out of miscella obtained after extracting Mortierella elongata micromycete biomass with nonpolar extragent in supracritical state. EFFECT: increased reliability of fruits protection against microbial failure. 3 ex
Patent RU-2246051-C1 (RU)
Title: Joint coupling
Inventor: POSHARNIKOV F V
IPC: F16C11/00
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: joint coupling comprises female lug, male lug, joining pin, sleeve of the female lug, two bushings in the webs of the female lug, bushing of the female lug, and mechanism for forced locking. The mechanism for forced locking has grooves made of ratchet teeth and unit of spring semi-rings mounted for permitting their co-operation. The shapes of the grooves in the bushings mounted in the webs of the female lug and bushing of the male lug and free ends of the corresponding spring semi-rings are directed oppositely. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and prolonged service life of pivoting joint. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2248340-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of industrial explosives and a device of its realization
Inventor: SOLOD M A
IPC: C06B31/38
Filed: 2003-09-01
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of industrial explosives. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertinent to the field of production of industrial explosives (IE), in particular, to industrial production of safety explosives used for a shot-firing in ore mines and coal mines, in which there is explosive air-methane mixture and pulverized coal. The offered method of production of the industrial explosives includes: preparation of components of an ammonium nitrate, trinitrotoluene and sodium chloride, a two-stage mixing of these components, during which at the first stage the ammonium nitrate previously ground in three in series mounted disintegrators and trinitrotoluene previously ground with the help of compressed air are mixed and comminuted in a ball three-chamber crusher; at the second stage the produced mixture is mixed with sodium chloride and comminuted in the ball three-chamber crusher up to the given dispersivity. The device for production of industrial explosives is offered. The purpose of invention is production of industrial explosives on the basis of a fine-grained ammonium nitrate, ground trinitrotoluene and the accordingly prepared sodium chloride with stable explosive performances and safety in use. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures production of industrial explosives with stable explosive performances and safety in use. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2254094-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHONOS JU A
IPC: A61B18/20
Filed: 2003-11-12
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves closing passability of intramural portion of uterine tube. Intermittent photocoagulation is carried out of isthmus and intramural portion of uterine tube in subablation mode with a sort of solder alloy being applied to irradiation area, scattered laser radiation in moving laser light guide from isthmus lumen through intramural portion of the uterine tube in the uterus cavity direction making pause for irradiation, creating solid partitions on the traveling path and forming closed sections in cavities of cervix and intramural portion of the uterine tube. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; retained areas of transit tube and uterus epithelium. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2252321-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARGORODSKIJ V S
IPC: F01K13/00
Filed: 2003-11-10
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: thermal engineering; designing new and updating existing steam-turbine units. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed steam-turbine unit has boiler communicating through steam line with turbine, regenerative heaters, and condenser, as well as second boiler communicating through steam line with second turbine and incorporating regenerative system and delivery water boiler; pipeline feeding delivery water to second-turbine boiler communicates through piping with condensate feeding line downstream of one of first-turbine regenerative heaters; pipeline passing delivery water discharged from second-turbine boiler communicates through piping with condensate feeding line at inlet of next regenerative heater of first turbine; in addition, gate valve is installed on condensate line between these regenerative heaters. Such cycle arrangement provides for operation of back-pressure turbine irrespective of presence or absence of heat and power loads thereby eliminating long-time outages of equipment. 
     EFFECT: enhanced economic efficiency compared with arrangements where both turbines operate separately. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2265635-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDALETOV V G
IPC: C09D191/00
Filed: 2004-05-13
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: protective coatings. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition contains 10-30% of sunflower oil oxidized at 130°C in presence of triethylaluminum, 20-40% of thermally treated "green oil", and 50% solvent. Thermally treated "green oil" is obtained by heating (3 h at 50-150°C) by-product of ethane-ethylene fraction hydrogenation stage on ethylene-propylene production plant. Composition forms elastic films on substrate, which films are characterized by good adhesion and are capable of drying with no dryer added. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of edible vegetable oils, enlarged resource of raw materials and assortment of improved-quality lacquer materials, and enabled formation of films under mild conditions. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2272696-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHNEJDERMAN ALEKSANDR SHLEMOVI
IPC: B22D19/08
Filed: 2004-07-29
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению и может быть использовано для изготовления, например, блоков цилиндров аксиально-поршневых гидромашин. В отверстия заготовки устанавливают стержни, формирующие внутренние полости заготовки. Герметизируют зазоры между стержнями и заготовкой. В технологическую полость помещают флюс и наплавляемый металл. Технологическую сборку закрывают крышкой и помещают в нагревательное устройство. Нагрев и выдержку заготовки в устройстве для нагрева осуществляют до полного плавления наплавляемого металла за счет тепла, передаваемого от заготовки. Температуру в устройстве для нагрева устанавливают на 50-200°С выше температуры плавления наплавляемого металла. Флюс обеспечивает образование защитной атмосферы. Заготовку выдерживают в устройстве для нагрева в течение 2-60 мин. Металл расплавляется и заполняет зазоры между стержнями и заготовкой. Извлекают заготовку из устройства для нагрева. В течение 1-2 мин термоизолируют технологическую полость, охлаждают заготовку, удаляют стержни и осуществляют окончательную механическую обработку заготовки. Обеспечивается повышение качества заготовок за счет хорошего сцепления наплавляемого металла с заготовкой. 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2272577-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosing acute appendicitis cases in small children
Inventor: KOZHEVNIKOV VLADIMIR AFANAS EV
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-08-23
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves intramuscularly introducing 20% sodium oxybutyrate solution at a dose of 50-70 mg/kg of child body mass. Local muscular tension being observed in the right iliac region, acute appendicitis diagnosis is set. 
     EFFECT: accelerated diagnosis procedure.
Patent RU-2272181-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrohydraulic control system
Inventor: NOVOSELOV BORIS VASIL EVICH
IPC: F15B9/04
Filed: 2004-08-31
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: . 
     SUBSTANCE: electrohydraulic control system comprises hydraulic tank, pump of variable discharge, control unit, velocity controller, and actuating hydraulic motor.  The first outlet of the control unit is connected with the control inlet of the pump.  The system also has relay hydraulic distributor and controlled throttling hydraulic distributor.  The outlet of the pump is connected with the inlet of the relay hydraulic distributor and with the control inlet of the throttling hydraulic distributor.  The outlets of the relay hydraulic distributor is connected with the inlets of the actuating hydraulic motor.  The drain line of the relay hydraulic distributor is connected with the pressure inlet of the throttling hydraulic distributor.  The outlet of the throttling hydraulic distributor is connected with the hydraulic tank.  The second and third outputs of the control unit are electrically connected with the inputs of the relay hydraulic distributor.  The input of the control unit is electrically connected with the output of the velocity controller. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of control. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2276362-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detection of crimean hemorragic fever virus in biological and field materials
Inventor: VASILENKO NADEZHDA FILIPPOVNA
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2004-10-20
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical virology. 
     SUBSTANCE: pathogen viruses in biological and clinical material are selectively concentrated on aluminum silicate immunosorbents followed by virus detection by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, wherein EIA is carried out in penicillin flacks. 
     EFFECT: method for detection Crimean hemorragic fever virus containing in low concentration in biological and field materials, of increased sensitivity and specificity. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2276831-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for starting off-line inverter whose load is inserted between two series-connected bridges using diodes connected in parallel opposition
Inventor: GUTIN LEONID IL ICH
IPC: H02M1/36
Filed: 2004-11-10
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: converter engineering; thyristor frequency converters for vacuum smelting of metals and special alloys. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method involves following procedures: stepped down supply voltage is applied to inverter input and control pulse train desired to meet conditions of inversion, to thyristors of arbitrarily chosen pairs of cophasal arms of bridges; oscillograms of voltages across switching capacitors are obtained, and if dc components of voltages are detected in these curves, inverter is turned off, control pulses of thyristors in each pair of cophasal sides of one of two inverter bridges are inverted in phase, and full supply voltage is applied to inverter input. Voltages across sides of inverter bridges are equalized under steady state conditions by eliminating dc components of voltages across switching capacitors. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operating reliability of inverter. 
     1 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2280965-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KETKOVICH ANDREJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: H05G1/00
Filed: 2005-02-16
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for orientation of emitter relatively to object. 
     SUBSTANCE: in focal plane of objective of digital photo-camera, selective light filter is provided additionally, positioned directly within focal plane of objective of digital photo-camera, made of optical material, having low optical density D≤0,1 at wave length of laser emission and high optical density D≥4,0 for all other wave lengths of solar radiation spectrum within range from λ≥0,38 micrometers and to λ≤0,67 micrometers, received by digital photo-camera, light filter is made in form of rectangle, length of which is l≥H, where H - dot matrix size of CCD matrix of digital photo-camera, width t≤0,01H, and thickness is selected from condition l λ ≥D λ /K λ , where K λ  - specific coefficient of filter material absorption at this wave length, while light filter is positioned on dot matrix of CCD matrix along the line, connecting images of laser spots on the object. 
     EFFECT: stable operation of localizer with any lighting mode, especially under conditions of exposure to daylight. 
     1 dwg