baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2237228-C2 (RU)
Inventor: APARIN A F
IPC: B62D1/00
Filed: 2002-09-23
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport machine building, applicable, for example, for production of an armored chassis of an engineer caterpillar truck on the basis of a tank that can be used both for military purposes and in actions in emergency situations in the conditions of radioactive contamination of terrain. 
     SUBSTANCE: the first and last pairs of the suspensions of the running gear of the caterpillar truck chassis are provided with hydraulic shock absorbers, and minimum the second and the last but one pairs of suspensions are provided with devices for disengagement of the torsion suspensions controlled from the inhabited compartment, made for fixing of the track wheels against displacement towards the chassis body in any position of them. The devices for disengagement of the torsion suspensions in the engaged position are used as pneumatic shock absorbers. The chassis is made on the basis of the chassis of a native tank with a small-sized engine-transmission compartment of a volume of less than 6,9 cu.m, for example, tank T-80. Described is the design of the device for disengagement of the torsion suspension, coupling of the device for disengagement of the torsion suspension to the chassis control system with provision of fixing of the track wheels against displacement towards the chassis body at the moment of starting and braking of the chassis, offered is the design of the tracks of the caterpillar band. Provision is made for installation in electric transmission. 
     EFFECT: enhanced technical and operating characteristics of the chassis due to improvement of the running gear and engine-transmission compartment. 
     7 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2238603-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for heat treatment of semiconductor compounds ii - vi and semiconductors subjected to heat treatment using this method
Inventor: NAMIKAVA JASUO
IPC: H01L29/221
Filed: 2002-10-16
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of zinc selenide based light-emitting devices. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method for heat treatment of semiconductor compound ZnSe includes formation of aluminum film on surface of at least one ZnSe chip, placement of this at least one ZnSe chip in heat treatment chamber whose inner surface is formed of at least one material chosen from group of pyrolytic boron nitride, hexagonal-lattice boron nitride, sapphire, aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, and polycrystalline diamond, evacuation of chamber, and heat treatment of this at least one chip in gas environment incorporating zinc vapors. Description of invention also includes ZnSe chip subjected to heat treatment using mentioned method and device for heat treatment of ZnSe compound incorporating components used for implementing this method. 
     
     
       EFFECT: reduced resistivity of zinc selenide compound without reducing degree of its crystallinity. 
     
     
       10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2254777-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "плоды натуральные"
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-11-21
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии консервной промышленности. В кипяченую воду заливают подготовленные и расфасованные в тару плоды, добавляют 0,2-0,5% по массе консервов препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella spinosa по заданной технологии. Изобретение позволяет улучшить органолептические свойства и снизить коррозионную активность целевого продукта. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2258251-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MUR TIMOTI M
IPC: H04L12/28
Filed: 2001-03-22
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: wireless interface technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one protocol of network messaging is a control protocol for NDIS device. Also, multiple software products for operation in circuit-based, i.e. bus-connected, network, can also be used for any wireless Bluetooth network. 
     EFFECT: broader functional capabilities. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2265925-C2 (RU)
Title: Антенное устройство автомобиля
IPC: H01Q1/32
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области автомобилестроения и может быть использовано в конструкции антенного устройства системы радиоприема автомобиля. Техническим результатом является создание простого в установке, обладающего повышенной надежностью, устойчивостью к механическим воздействиям и расширенным частотным диапазоном антенного устройства автомобиля. Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что в антенном устройстве автомобиля, включающем в себя щелевую антенну, образованную зазором между кузовом автомобиля и подвижной частью кузова автомобиля, согласующее устройство выполнено в виде плоского микромодуля, установленного на детали замка подвижной части кузова автомобиля. Лицевая поверхность печатной платы микромодуля разделена на два участка, пассивные электрорадиоэлементы размещены на первом участке и покрыты слоем герметизирующего вещества, на втором участке выполнена первая контактная площадка, на тыльной поверхности печатной платы выполнена вторая контактная площадка. Печатная плата снабжена крепежным отверстием, а указанные первая и вторая контактные площадки соединены с выводами электрической схемы согласующего устройства и примыкают к краям крепежного отверстия. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2242753-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV VALERIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: G01N31/16
Filed: 2002-12-30
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry, inorganic chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves dissolving an ammonium nitrate sample followed by complexometric titration of calcium ions with Trilon B with indicator chrome dark-blue at pH = 9.5-10.0 provided by ammonium buffer solution. Ethyl alcohol is used as a solvent in the mass ratio of sample to ethyl alcohol = 2:39.45. The separation of analyzed components is carried out on the basis of their different solubility in ethyl alcohol wherein Ca(NO 3 ) 2  exhibits good solubility but CaSO 4  is insoluble practically. The precipitate of alcohol-insoluble calcium sulfate is separated by filtration, dissolved in hydrochloric acid and calcium sulfate is determined in hydrochloric acid solution and calcium nitrate is determined in alcoholic filtrate. Invention shows high precision and provides separate assay of calcium sulfate and calcium nitrate in ammonium nitrate of enhanced strength with dolomite-sulfate additive. 
     EFFECT: improved assay method. 
     4 tbl
Patent RU-2256467-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ тренировки дыхательной системы человека и устройство для его реализации
Inventor: RUSINOV VLADIMIR FEDOTOVICH
IPC: A61M16/00
Filed: 2003-01-16
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к дыхательной гимнастике и устройствам для дыхательной гимнастики, и может быть использовано для тренировки дыхательной системы человека. Способ включает диафрагмальное дыхание с сопротивлением выдоху. Равное этому сопротивлению избыточное давление создают и на вдохе. Дыхание осуществляют в обычном темпе с чередованием циклов вида А - “вдох атмосферного воздуха - выдох” и циклов вида В - “вдох выдыхаемого газа - выдох”. Отношение времени дыхания выдыхаемым газом к времени дыхания атмосферным воздухом за период тренировки, первоначально не превышающее 1, с ростом числа выполненных тренировок по мере адаптации организма к недостатку вдыхаемого кислорода постепенно за счет увеличения числа циклов вида В и уменьшения числа циклов вида А увеличивают, а глубину дыхания уменьшают. Устройство содержит подсоединяемую ко рту емкость с индивидуально подбираемым сопротивлением выдоху. Причем эта емкость выполнена с возможностью автоматического поддержания избыточного давления газа на вдохе равным сопротивлению выдоху. Изобретение позволяет снизить волевые усилия, необходимые для проведения тренировок, и улучшить эксплуатационные характеристики дыхательного тренажера. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2253034-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TRIFONOV V V
IPC: F02M65/00
Filed: 2003-01-23
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine manufacturing; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to testing facilities of internal combustion engines. Proposed device contains unit for fastening nozzles with injection detectors and two groups of nozzles communicating independently through hydraulic distributors, and filters with two metering chambers with common piston connected with linear displacement converter connected to control and indicator unit connected with injection detector and coils of hydraulic distributors. Device is furnished additionally with pneumohydraulic accumulator with fuel level transmitter and shutoff valve with contracting device. Pneumohydraulic accumulator is connected by common hydraulic line through hydraulic distributors with both metering chambers and, through contracting device and shutoff valve, to drain main line. Level transmitter and coil of shutoff valve are connected with control and indicator unit. 
     EFFECT: reduced errors in measuring fuel pump cyclic deliveries. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2245953-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BORODIN A V
IPC: E01B11/04
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in devices with rolling guides and it is aimed at improving design of rail fishplates. Proposed fishplate with support for wheel flange contains upper and lower heads and neck with holes for bolt joints, and support surfaces or wheel flange. Upper head is provided with step with inclined end face surface, two axial stops and two cavities on support surface of stop. Cavities accommodate pivots with curvilinear surfaces. Rod with trapezium cross section, for instance, isosceles, with said support surfaces for wheel flange and support surface in contact with curvilinear surfaces of pivots is arranged between axial stops. Side surfaces of rod are in contact with inclined surfaces of step and pressure washer of bolt joint. 
     EFFECT: increased service life of fishplate with support for rail wheel flange, improved operation reliability of rail track. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2330125-C2 (RU)
Title: Electrolytic cell and electrochemical method of decomposing powders
Inventor: OL BRIKH ARMIN
IPC: C25C7/00
Filed: 2003-04-17
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to electrochemical decomposition of solid substances. Description is given of an electrolyte cell, consisting of an electrically insulated case and two permeable electrodes fitted inside the case. At least one electrode consists of a support plate with openings, perforated electrode plates, and a filtering cloth, put between the support plate with openings and the electrode plate. The cathode is separated from the inside part of the cell by a filler sheet made from permeable non-conducting material. On the cathode side there is a distribution chamber for the electrolyte, and on the anode side there is a collecting chamber for the electrolyte. The cell also consists of a recirculation duct between the collection chamber and the distribution chamber, fitted outside the cell, a device for returning the electrolyte from the collection chamber to the distribution chamber. This electrolyte cell can be used for decomposing powders. 
     EFFECT: longer life span of electrodes with low consumption of material during production. 
     15 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2274362-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of garnish potatoes
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/18
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves the procedures of washing, inspecting, cleaning, additional cleaning, cutting, blanching potatoes to semi-ready state, packaging in bags made from doubled or multilayer film under vacuum, pressurizing and pasteurizing potatoes; before cleaning procedure, treating potatoes with preparation of Mortierella spinosa var. sterilis micromycet biomass produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella spinosa var. sterilis micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water; joining first extract with solid residue in an amount of 0.7-1·10 5  mg/t, and holding for about 5 hours. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of base product.
Patent RU-2283585-C2 (RU)
Inventor: REJMOND MARVIN L
IPC: A01K1/015
Filed: 2001-12-06
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: animal toilets and method of preparation of such toilets. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed animal toilet contains mixture of absorbing material made from clay and silica gel at average diameter of pores of about 8 nm to about 10 nm; amount of silica gel ranges from 5% to 50% and amount of clay ranges from approximately 50% to 95% (mass-%). 
     EFFECT: low cost of process of preparation; enhanced absorptive capacity. 
     37 cl, 8 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2276510-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-08
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology of confectionary production. For the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wider spectrum of vitamin activity and specific and unconventionally pleasant combination of organoleptic properties due to providing substances with different vitamin activity one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of hibiscus flowers, mountain cranberry leaves, black-berry mountain ash-tree fruits and bilberry leaves. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate, a "Mountain cranberry" aromatizing agent and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella marburgensis micromycete biomass according to the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. The innovation enables to broaden the range of prophylactic properties due to providing the content of substances of different vitamin activity. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2254617-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GAVRIK I N
IPC: G09B9/10
Filed: 2003-09-02
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: space trainers engineering and construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has serially connected cosmonaut panel, onboard complex control system model, movement control system model, spacecraft movement model, centrifuge control block, supporting signals and filters block, force electric drives block and centrifuge cabin. Panel for controlling and monitoring training is in parallel connection to cosmonauts panel, and also to models of onboard complex control system, spacecraft movement and centrifuge control panel. 
     EFFECT: possible learning to control spacecraft under effect from overloads close to real. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2274955-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MALKAMAKI EHSA
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 2003-10-23
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: wireless communications engineering, in particular, technology for signaling about size of transporting block. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes transferring information, including first information, pointing out size of transporting block, being a set number of bits. Then packet is transmitted with utilization of transport block size, stated by means of first information. Packet is transmitted repeatedly with utilization of second information, pointing out size of transporting block, while second information points out size of transporting block, being a set number of bits, while if second information shows wrong size of transporting block, then size of transporting block, shown with utilization of first information, is utilized during repeating of transmission. 
     EFFECT: increased resolution capability during detection of errors. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2258448-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KURZANTSEV M A
IPC: A47B13/08
Filed: 2003-11-14
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of furniture, in particular, lining of furniture parts. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves processing one and the same furniture piece, with one parts of said furniture piece being provided by post-forming process including preliminary heating of film or formable plastic and connecting it with surfaces of part and curved end, while providing other furniture pieces by soft-forming process including laminating covering of parts at both sides and lining curved end with melamine edge. 
     EFFECT: substantially reduced manufacture costs, improved appearance, increased reliability and service life. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2370541-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOLDEN DEHVID UIL JAM
IPC: C12N15/31
Filed: 1995-12-11
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves deactivation of definite VGC2 DNA sequence of Salmonella typhimurium positioned between ydhE and pykF genes or its part containing at least 50 nucleotides, or the DNA version of at least 85% identity, representing VGC2 DNA of any microbe out of Salmonella aberdeen, Salmonella gallinarum, Salmonella cubana and Salmonella typhi. 
     EFFECT: obtainment of microbe with reduced adaptability to specific environmental conditions. 
     6 cl, 12 dwg, 8 ex
Patent RU-2255163-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISIKAVA SATOSI
IPC: D21H17/63
Filed: 2002-05-14
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: wrapping paper for tobacco articles such as cigarette contains burning-controlling substance in amounts from 1 to 15 g/m 2  and calcium phosphate-based compound in amounts from 1 to 30 g/m 2 . The former is, in particular, a salt of organic acid, e.g. citric acid, and the latter tricalcium phosphate. 
     EFFECT: reduced side jet of tobacco smoke. 
     5 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2303447-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PELLET E ZHAN-P ER
IPC: A61K31/5415
Filed: 2002-08-29
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing drug of formula (I) where variables have known values shown in invention application. 
     EFFECT: increased treatment efficiency; reversed or prevented articular cartilage or subchondral bone degeneration. 
     10 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2275173-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for repairing supra-acetabular region in children
Inventor: PULATOV ANDREJ RIFGATOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2004-06-28
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out incomplete pericapsular osteotomy in supra-acetabular region, introducing rod having beak-shaped curvature into osteotomy zone to the level of Y-shaped cartilage. Dosed osteocartilaginous graft traction is carried out to given level and in required direction in distraction apparatus without fixing hip joint. 
     EFFECT: simplified operation; retained mobility in articulation; accelerated and simplified apparatus setting and removing process. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2274899-C2 (RU)
Title: Портативное устройство и способ доступа к активируемому ключевыми данными устройству
Inventor: KHOLLINGSHED DENNIS V
IPC: G07C9/00
Filed: 2001-12-06
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам доступа к объектам. Техническим результатом является обеспечение высокой степени защиты от несанкционированного доступа. Устройство  имеет сохраненный эталон, содержащий отпечаток пальца авторизованного пользователя, объединенного с кодом верификации. При совпадении отпечатка пальца авторизованного пользователя с сохраненным в памяти формируется код верификации. Активируемое ключом устройство периодически передает идентификатор, при приеме  устройством доступа идентификатора, совпадающего с одним из сохраненных идентификаторов в его памяти, связанный ключ доступа извлекают и передают на активируемое ключом устройство, чтобы разрешить пользователю доступ. 3 н. и 23 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2298176-C2 (RU)
Title: Solid-electrolyte oxygen concentration detector and method of making the detector
Inventor: GULEVSKIJ VALERIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01N27/406
Filed: 2004-07-23
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method and detector can be used in metallurgy, power engineering, and chemical industry for measuring activity of oxygen in different media. Solid-electrolyte oxygen concentration detector has ceramic sensitive element placed hermetically inside case, comparison electrode and central electrode, both displaced inside cavity of ceramic sensitive element. Ceramic sensitive element is completely made of solid electrolyte in form of conjugated cylindrical element and part of sphere. External cylindrical part of ceramic sensitive element is connected with internal side surface of case by means of connecting material. Detector is additionally provided with plug made of metal oxide. Plug has opening and it overlaps cross-section of cavity of ceramic sensitive element. Comparison electrode is disposed in cavity formed by internal surface of ceramic sensitive element and surface of plug. Comparison electrode occupies at least part of cavity which part is turned to part of sphere. Free end of central electrode is withdrawn into space of comparison electrode through opening in plug. Electrical contact is provided between comparison electrode and lower part of central electrode. At least part of sphere of ceramic sensitive element protrudes out of case. Material of case, of ceramic sensitive element and of connecting material have similar temperature expansion coefficient. The materials have to be chemically resistant in relation to working medium. Bushing is soldered to internal part free part of case. Top part of central electrode protrudes out of bushing. Ring-shaped cavity between bushing and top part of central electrode is filled with dielectric material providing air-tightness of internal cavity of detector. Detector shows excellent operation under cyclical thermal shocks and at temperatures higher than 500C. 
     EFFECT: prolonged service life; higher reliability of operation. 
     23 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2276771-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZYBIN IGOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F42B15/01
Filed: 2004-07-23
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry, in particular, control actuators of guided missiles. 
     SUBSTANCE: a hole for installation of the cylindrical part of the armature is made in the control actuator unit in the yoke of the control electromagnet.  A clearance is made between the cylindrical part of the armature and the yoke hole.  The upper part of the armature is a component of the magnetic circuit, and the lower part is made in the form of a shutter closing the exit nozzles.  Strips are fastened on both sides of the armature, in which the armature is installed on an axle in the bearings, adjusting screws of the spring fastened on the armature axle are installed on one of the strips. 
     EFFECT: enhanced dynamic characteristics of the control actuator unit of the guided missile. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2280398-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PAK KANG-SU
IPC: A45D1/04
Filed: 2003-03-07
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: one's hair curling devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has flowing-medium heating element, which warms up flowing medium till formation vapor used as heat source, heating element transmitting heat from warmed-up flowing medium to one's hair, and curling forceps onto which forceps the heating element is installed. 
     EFFECT: permanent temperature of heating; prevention of one's hair damage. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2325687-C2 (RU)
Title: System for creating input signal, device for application in such system, and computer input device
Inventor: VELBERGEN EHRVIN
IPC: G06F3/0354
Filed: 2003-02-26
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: said utility invention relates to computer data input devices. The specified result is obtained due to the fact that the system contains element (M, 1), which is controlled by the user by interacting with user's extremity. The system contains sensor (5, 6) capable of detecting the presence of the user's extremity positioned at least on or above a part of element (M, 1), means (2) for measuring the period of time, during which the extremity is present, and means (11, 9, 7, 8) for generating an alarm if the duration of the said period exceeds a threshold value. The alarm may be used to abort the presence of the extremity. 
     EFFECT: decrease in risk of user developing RSI syndrome. 
     15 cl, 1 dwg