baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2288369-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHPILEV SERGEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F02D41/08
Filed: 2004-07-26
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method of control of internal combustion engine containing at least one combustion chamber, control unit determines beginning of idle running after which air is delivered into internal combustion engine through idling channel in which controllable idling valve is installed.  Characteristic of engine showing relation between amount of fuel-air mixture to be combusted in combustion chamber for cleaning the spark plug, from initial temperature of coolant in internal combustion engine at idling, is entered into fixed storage device of engine control unit.  At idling conditions, idling valve is opened completely, initial temperature of coolant at idling is measured and, basing on characteristics kept in fixed storage of engine control unit, amount of fuel-air mixture corresponding to initial temperature of coolant in internal combustion engine is determined.  Then summary mass of fuel-air mixture delivered into internal combustion engine is calculated,, and when summary mass reaches definite value, idling valve is shifted to position providing operation of internal combustion engine at idling at speeds corresponding to current temperature of coolant. 
     EFFECT: provision of quick heating of spark plug installed in combustion chamber at idling to temperature providing self-cleaning of spark plug from carbon deposit. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2277929-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MEL NIKOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61B5/364
Filed: 2004-08-18
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves treating gastrointestinal tract without drugs, cleaning organism with enema and lavage procedure, per os introducing a set of nutrient substrates and proper microflora metabolism regulators as a complex of bran and vegetable additives being carriers of micro- and macroelements in the following ingredient proportion taken in weight parts. Bran - 72-86, microelements carriers like green tea, sea kale, shelf fungus, agar-agar, wartwort - 2-3, macroelements carriers like sedge grass, nettle, balm - 1.5-2.5; microbiologic fermentation regulators like cardamom, chili, black pepper, red pepper, nutmeg - 1.0-2.0, fermentation initiator (pastry texturizing agent) - 0.2-0.5. Single lavage procedure with appropriate preparation or cleaning vegetable protein enema of 1.5-2 l is applied before introducing nutrient substrates. A course of own microflora cultivation in gastrointestinal tract is carried out by introducing nutrient substrates set and daily volume of liquid in the amount of not less than 30 ml/kg of body weight and 10-20 mg of lactulose. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; minimized enema-mediated treatment. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2312745-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHENRIKSON PER
IPC: G01N21/84
Filed: 2003-03-04
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: welding manufacturing processes, namely system for inspecting state of welding zone, possibly used in all branches of machine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: welding control system includes welding apparatus and apparatus for monitoring welding zone state. The last is provided with device for displaying image of welding zone, at least one filter arranged in front of display device or inside it, device for illuminating welding zone by means of UV irradiation. Said filter is band type filter for passing irradiation in vicinity of predetermined wavelength of UV irradiation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of welding process. 
     34 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2295611-C2 (RU)
Title: Floating plant for deep-water dredging
Inventor: DEMENT EV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROV
IPC: E02F3/88
Filed: 2004-11-12
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanization of dredging; floating plants equipped with submersible pneumatic dredging pumps for dredging and transportation of ground pulp or ground mixture. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed floating dredging plant includes pontoon with submersible pneumatic dredging pump mounted on it; working chambers of this pump are connected with high-pressure air distributor by means of pipe lines; high-pressure air distributor is connected in its turn with compressor by means of high-pressure pipe lines. Proposed plant is also provided with low-pressure receiver which is made in form of hollow reservoir connected with compressor suction branch pipe by means of pipe line; it is additionally connected with discharge branch pipe of distributor by means of additional pipe line and with high-pressure pipe line by means of delivery pipe line. These pipe lines are provided with controllable air valves. This plant provides for reduction of power requirements for raising and transportation of hydraulic mixture due to retaining energy of used high-pressure compressed air which may be re-used. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of plant; reduction of power requirements. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2315355-C2 (RU)
IPC: G06K19/077
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: protection of documents from forgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: forgery-protected document is made in form of a set of banknotes of differing values, where each banknote contains an electric oscillation contour (5), excited by induced electromagnetic field, where oscillation contours (5) with different resonance frequency match different values. 
     EFFECT: automated recognition of banknotes. 
     10 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2291327-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MASLAK EVGENIJ PANTELEEVICH
IPC: F16B2/16
Filed: 2004-12-29
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: ball lock comprises rod secured to one of the objects, bushing provided with first row of radial openings and mounted on the other object, and locking ring and first group of locking balls mounted in the first row of the radial openings and cooperating with the locking ring and rod.  The working section of the rod is made, e.g., of a spherical head.  The inner side of the locking ring is provided with a groove for keeping the first group of locking balls free.  The bushing is provided with a collar, longitudinal groove , and the second row of the radial openings.  The pusher secured to the locking ring by means of pin mounted in the longitudinal groove for permitting movement is mounted from one side of the collar.  The locking insert with a shaped groove is mounted from the other side of the collar.  The second group of the locking balls is set in the second row of the radial openings in the bushing and cooperates with the shaped ring groove in the locking insert and surface of the locking ring.  The pusher and locking insert are pressed to the collar with compression springs.  The inner side of the locking ring is provided with groove for locking the ring by means of the second group of locking balls. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2291255-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ELISEEV ALEKSANDR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: E03B3/00
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering, particularly devices adapted to produce heat in any other way except fuel combustion. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat and water supply well comprises water source, discharge area and heat and water consumer. In the case of well drilling in rock slope the well is slanted. In this case well bottom crosses the rock slope and is flush with day surface. Above heat and water supply well is used as water conduit. Surface water body provided with well drilled near the water body or underground water-bearing zone or zones or surface water body with underground water-bearing zone or zones are used as above water source. Area of well crossing with rock slope, namely with day surface, or area of well crossing with underlying gallery are taken as the water discharge area. Vortex disc-like heat generator is arranged in the well with working submergence thereof. Water head is enough to generate heat. Heat and water consumer is linked to water discharge area through wellhead equipment. 
     EFFECT: increased economy, possibility to produce heat power in hot water or steam with the use of surface and/or shallow widely spread underground water. 
     1 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2314216-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NOVAKOVSKIJ LEONID GRIGOR EVIC
IPC: B60Q1/10
Filed: 2005-06-29
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of dynamic control of position of head-light beam at cornering and device for implementing the method.  Proposed method includes determination of instantaneous angle of tiling of vehicle platform relative to roadbed by measuring instantaneous values of acceleration in two relatively perpendicular directions, calculation of angle of tilting, determination and minimizing the error in angle of platform tilting by drive with actuating mechanism.  In process of implementing the method, angular velocity of platform in vertical plane perpendicular to direction of movement is measured and instantaneous value of accelerations of platform in vertical and horizontal side direction is determined.  Basing on obtained data, calculated are angle of vehicle tilting, instantaneous angle of correction, value of centripetal acceleration and coefficient of correction proportional to centripetal acceleration, calibration of zero position of platform is carried out and having taken into account obtained results, stabilization of platform position in horizontal plane is accomplished. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of control of headlight beam position, reduced power taken for control. 
     3 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2299045-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZHEREBTSOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: A61F2/44
Filed: 2005-07-05
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has hollow case and pterygoid cast members with holes. Casing has technological openings produced on frontal surface for fixing bone plastic material. Teeth are available at end faces as obstacle hindering displacement. The technological opening for fixing bone plastic material has height corresponding to interbody defect height. The pterygoid cast member openings are united in groups of three each, one of which is threaded for receiving the blocking screw, and two openings have internal convergence for introducing screws. Oval transition zones are available between the casing and pterygoid cast members to allow entering into grooves produced in vertebral bodies. 
     EFFECT: high stability in connecting motor parts of the vertebral column segments; prevented undesirable extension, flexion and rotation movements. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2321080-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHVANG SUNG-KHEE
IPC: G11B20/18
Filed: 2004-03-11
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: data carriers. 
     SUBSTANCE: one-time recording disk contains lead-in zone, data zone and lead-out zone. One-time recording disk contains a preliminarily defined area, which stores distribution information which denotes, whether the at least one segment of data area for processing disk defects is distributed. In the disk and the method the area distribution information, which defines the structure of data area, is recorded on the disk, thus ensuring capacity of recording/reproducing device to recognize the structure of data area. 
     EFFECT: to process defects of disk it is possible to distribute areas, such as backup area, which are different from user data storage area, for the data area. 
     3 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2308931-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BADU EFIM IOSIFOVICH
IPC: A61F11/00
Filed: 2005-12-12
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: otorhinolaryngology, in particular, technique for pneumatic massaging of drum membrane. 
     SUBSTANCE: pneumatic massaging apparatus has hermetically sealed chamber and devices for hermetic connection to acoustic meatus. In hermetically sealed chamber, there are fluid oscillator having outlet channels connected to fluid amplifier and compressor whose inlet is connected to internal volume of hermetically sealed chamber and outlet is connected through two channels to inlet nozzles of fluid oscillator and fluid amplifier, respectively. First throttle of variable section is positioned within channel for connecting compressor to inlet nozzle of fluid oscillator. Two feedback circuits connected between inlet of fluid oscillator and its outlet channels consist, respectively, of capacitor and throttle connected in series. Device for hermetical connection to acoustic meatus is connected through elastic tubes to mutually inverted outlets of fluid amplifier. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in creating of sinusoid-variable air pressure within acoustic meatus. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2323159-C2 (RU)
Title: Aluminum hydroxide prepared by bayer process with low content of organic carbon
Inventor: MALITO DZHON T
IPC: C01F7/476
Filed: 2003-08-04
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: inorganic compounds technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to Bayer process, in particular to removal of organic carbon from aluminum hydroxide. A method for production of aluminum hydroxide with total organic carbon content below 0.5 mg/g comprises following stages: (a) dispersing aluminum hydroxide in water containing from about 50 to about 1000 g solids per 1 L water at temperature of suspension from 5 to 95°C; (b) maintaining solids in suspended state using stirring; (c) contacting suspension with ozone-oxygen mixture wherein ozone concentration is up to 20 wt %; and (d) recovering aluminum hydroxide from suspension. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of product. 
     7 cl, 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2379403-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZIN KOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR TIKHONOVICH
IPC: E01C1/00
Filed: 2006-07-24
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: road maintenance. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises changing traffic direction into opposite one as road covering strength deteriorates. 
     EFFECT: increased service life of one-way traffic motorways. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2334283-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JOSIKAVA AKIRA
IPC: G11B7/085
Filed: 2006-07-31
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: optical drive contains an objective for converging of a light bunch on an optical disk with a layer for information storage; the executive mechanism for moving the lens perpendicularly to the information storage layer; the executive mechanism control unit for moving the objective with preset speed by means of handling the operation of the executive mechanism; and the device detecting position of a disk and detecting position of the lens when the focal point of a beam is allocated on the information storage layer, as disk position. When the lens moves to a disk for performance of focus search operation, speed of moving the lens is set as high while the lens will not reach a switch point of the speed defined by position of a disk, and is set as low as soon as the lens passes the mentioned point. Thus the switch point is defined on the basis of position of the disk before pergorming focusing. The specified switch point is set further from a disk, than the lens position when the focal point of a beam is allocated on the information storage layer of a disk. 
     EFFECT: increase of usage reliability. 
     22 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2347044-C2 (RU)
Title: Внешнестеновая конструкция и используемая в ней металлическая база
Inventor: ITO KHIROSHI
IPC: E04C2/00
Filed: 2006-08-09
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к внешнестеновой конструкции. Внешнестеновая конструкция содержит каркас, теплоизоляцию на основе вспененной полимерной смолы, установленную на лицевой поверхности каркаса, металлическое крепление, установленное на лицевой поверхности теплоизоляции и закрепленное шурупами на каркасе, а также внешнестеновые панели, закрепленные на каркасе при помощи указанного крепления. Между теплоизоляцией и внешнестеновыми панелями сформирован воздушный зазор, на теплоизоляции установлена металлическая база, с которой контактирует тыльная поверхность крепления, и которая имеет контактную часть в виде плоской пластины, с которой контактирует тыльная поверхность крепления, при этом лицевая поверхность теплоизоляции и контактная часть крепления расположены приблизительно в одной плоскости. Металлическая база имеет ножки, выступающие назад, примерно равные по длине теплоизоляции. В контактной части базы сформировано отверстие для шурупов, а база вставлена своими ножками в теплоизоляцию и закреплена на ней таким образом, что лицевые поверхности теплоизоляции и контактной части базы расположены приблизительно в одной плоскости, ножки контактируют с лицевой поверхностью каркаса. Охарактеризована металлическая база. Технический результат: повышение производительности строительно-монтажных работ и улучшение фиксации внешнестеновых панелей. 2 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2357872-C2 (RU)
Title: Container
Inventor: CHEJF ADAM DZH
IPC: B44D3/12
Filed: 2005-01-05
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: packing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a new container system designed for the storage of liquid media such as paints, mordants and other coatings. The container system comprises a basic element, a shelf which is included in the basic element and a cover. The shelf is fitted with a basic element and is designed for placing a device meant for applying liquid media such as a paint roller. The container is equipped by a cover as well, so the liquid medium can be applied and stored as a part of the overall delivery system. 
     EFFECT: storage of liquid media directly in the container, reducing their consumption when being applied. 
     105 cl, 37 dwg
Patent RU-2357412-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OVSJANNIKOV DMITRIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A01K55/00
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, namely to bee farming, and can be used to stimulate spring development of bee families and cure bee diseases. For the purpose of stabilised treatment of bee families with ozone in case of ambient air temperature alteration, the productivity of an electric ozoniser is increased by altering active power of the electric ozoniser discharge device according to the dependency   where P - active power of the electric ozoniser discharge device, W; Q K  - compressor output, m 3 /hour; V IH  - air volume inside a hive, m 3 ; k PC  - coefficient of energy efficiency of ozone output, mg/W; C IH  - established ozone concentration in the hive; t - working time, s; T - ambient air temperature, °C. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for improved stability of treating bee families with ozone. 
     2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2404880-C2 (RU)
Title: Металлотермическое восстановление оксидов тугоплавких металлов
Inventor: SHEKHTER LEONID NATAN
IPC: C22B34/12
Filed: 2005-06-20
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам получения порошка тугоплавкого металла. Осуществляют смешивание компонента из оксидных частиц и восстанавливающего агента и перемешивание с образованием однородной смеси. Полученную смесь непрерывно подают в печь, где она воспламеняется и стартует реакция, которая является в существенной мере экзотермической с формированием высокотемпературной вспышки. При этом смесь подают в печь с использованием диспергирующего устройства, отличного от роторно/статорного диспергатора, таким образом, что она равномерно распределяется по всей площади поперечного сечения печи, а время нахождения смеси в реакционной зоне T R  составляет от 0,1 секунды до 30 секунд. Оксидные частицы выбирают из группы, включающей частицы оксидов тугоплавких металлов, частицы сплавов оксидов тугоплавких металлов, порошки субоксидов тугоплавких металлов, порошки сплавов субоксидов тугоплавких металлов и их смеси. А восстанавливающий агент выбирают из группы, которая включает магний, алюминий, кальций и их смеси. Согласно одному из вариантов, смесь вводят при согласованной постоянной скорости, а температура в реакционной зоне, равная температуре вспышки, устанавливается в существенной мере постоянной. Кроме этого, экзотермическую реакцию инициируют нагреванием смеси до температуры воспламенения или добавлением другого реагента или катализатора. Обеспечивается равномерное распределение смеси и повышенная степень восстановления. 3 н. и 39 з.п ф-лы, 10 ил., 5 табл.
Patent RU-2382778-C2 (RU)
Title: Производные индола в качестве антагонистов гистаминовых рецепторов
Inventor: MAKARTUR SILVIJA GATTI
IPC: A61K31/405
Filed: 2005-06-13
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: Описываются соединения формулы (I), 
     
       
     
     где X, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4  и R 5  имеют значения, приведенные в описании и пунктах формулы изобретения, и их фармацевтически приемлемые соли. Соединения обладают антагонистической активностью в отношении гистаминового рецептора 3 (Н3). Описывается также фармацевтическая композиция на основе соединения формулы (I). 2 н. и 23 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2344379-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GODNEV ALEKSANDR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: G01F15/06
Filed: 2007-02-06
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: before putting a new batch of oil products into a storage container, the level and density of the remaining oil product in the container is measured, and from the graduated characteristic of the container, the volume and mass of the oil product is calculated. This mass value is stored into a computer memory, and compared with documented mass of oil product, which is currently in the container from accounting records of remains, and the balance weight between them is calculated with determination of the sign of the balance weight. A new batch of oil product is put into the container. If a mass flow meter is used, then depending on the value and sign of the balance weight, the mass of oil product is corrected by increasing or decreasing the value of actual measurements of volume and density such that, the balancing weight lies within permissible limits. If a new batch is supplied only in accordance with the consignment note, the total mass of the oil product which is currently in the container based on the note is determined. This mass value is stored into a computer memory and compared with documented mass of oil product in the container from accounting records of remains. The balance weight between them is then calculated and the sign of the weight balance is determined, and the batch of the oil product is corrected such that, the weight balance value tends to coincidence. The invention increases the accuracy of accounting for mass of oil products due to elimination of cumulative errors, which enables detection of unsanctioned siphoning. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of accounting for mass of oil products due to elimination of cumulative errors, which enables detection of unsanctioned siphoning.
Patent RU-2413286-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHENG-KHSIUNG CHENG
IPC: G06F15/00
Filed: 2007-02-09
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the housing of a personal computer main block and particularly to a foldable housing of a computer main block. The double-folding housing of a computer main block has a first flat element, a top cover, a bottom cover, a front wall and a rear wall. The first flat element is pivotally joined to the top cover, the bottom cover, the front wall and the rear wall. Said parts can be folded, which reduces the volume of the housing when packed. The housing can be restored and the second lateral sides of the front and rear walls and second lateral sides of the top and bottom covers which are pivotally joined enable easy and fast restoration of the housing. 
     EFFECT: design of the housing of a computer main block with foldable lateral walls, which can be folded into a small volume and can also be easily and quickly restored in order to lower transportation expenses and save storage space. 
     16 cl, 15 dwg