baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2202869-C2 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for laser treatment of seeds and plants
Inventor: ZHURBA P S
IPC: A01C1/00
Filed: 2001-05-21
Granted: 2003-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has control unit, laser generator positioned in casing, and scanning device provided with mirror, which is driven by electric drive. Scanning device is additionally provided with drive composed of immovable sleeve with opening, platform, post with two parallel shafts, two sheaves, member for transmitting rotation of one of pole shafts. Platform is mounted on sleeve for rotation from electric drive. Pole is rigidly fixed on platform in position perpendicular thereto. Pole shafts are mounted on platform through bearings in parallel with platform surface. Sheaves are fixed on pole shafts and connected with one another through belt transmission. Member for transmitting rotation of one pole shaft is kinematically connected to surface of immovable sleeve. Mirror is rigidly fixed on one shaft so that its surface is extending in parallel with this shaft and intersects with emitter optical axis. Drive of such construction allows mirror to be rotated in two mutually perpendicular planes and reflected light beam to scan space in two directions. EFFECT: increased efficiency in presowing treatment of seeds and plants and enhanced reliability in operation. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2200715-C2 (RU)
Title: Binding agent
Inventor: LOGVINOV M I
IPC: C04B11/28
Filed: 2001-05-24
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: binding agent containing 70-80% of hemihydrate plaster and 20-30% of fly ashes formed on combustion of anthracite can be used in production of cement-free building materials for manufacturing gypsum barriers, gypsum decorative articles, gypsum cardboard, etc. EFFECT: increased compression strength. 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2203753-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISLAMOV A G
IPC: B21C37/04
Filed: 2001-07-27
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of shaped wire or rods with solid cross section of any desired geometry. SUBSTANCE: line includes uncoiler of strip coil; multistand roll type shape bending mill with drive mechanism; cutting off apparatus; and rotary-reduction aggregate and sizing apparatus arranged successively after multistand roll type shape bending mill before cutting off apparatus. Shaped wire is made successively from pass to pass by bending strip blank by means of rolls of shape bending mill in direction to middle zone of blank and then sizing it. EFFECT: possibility for making high-quality high-strength wire or rod from strip blank. 10 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2203738-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANUSHENKOV A N
IPC: B02C19/00
Filed: 2001-07-26
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry; applicable in fine grinding of rebellious ores for their preparation to concentration. SUBSTANCE: method includes dosed supply of water-ore suspension and grinding it with opening of mineral grains by natural defects. Ore grinding is performed in cavitation disperser successively generating the hydro-impact loads and cavitation pulses formed by widening of flow channel curd and vibrations of resonators with frequency of ore particle natural oscillations. Cavitation disperser has body accommodating rotor and stator with slots in side walls and working chamber. Said slots in rotor are made in the form of subsonic nozzles narrowing towards stator whose slots are widening towards body and have concave surfaces. Cavitation disperser has resonators controlled by vibration frequency and secured in working chamber coaxially to stator slots. Numbers of slots in rotor and stator are different. EFFECT: reduced power consumption and time of ore grinding and specific quantity of metal due to provision of conditions for breakage of ore particles in water suspension under regime of resonant breakage. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2217509-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NASTICH V P
IPC: C21D8/12
Filed: 2001-08-09
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству изотропной электротехнической стали, применяемой для изготовления магнитопроводов электродвигателей, включающему охлаждение горячекатаной полосы изотропной стали, содержащей 2,8÷3,2% Si, 0,008÷0,10% P, на воздухе при ее движении по отводящему рольгангу с последующей нормализацией в интервале температур 800÷950 o С, что позволяет снизить уровень удельных потерь на 0,1÷0,2 Вт/кг. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2212756-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAKOV A I
IPC: H03L7/16
Filed: 2001-08-27
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio and communications engineering; frequency synthesizing. SUBSTANCE: frequency synthesizer has phase-locked loop, variable-frequency oscillator, mixer, intermediate-frequency channel, phase-frequency detector, and loop filter, as well as amplitude detector, small frequency spectrum sensor, large frequency spectrum sensor, frequency control unit, reset element, two switches, and current generator. EFFECT: enhanced speed. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2237267-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ формирования изображений в миллиметровом и субмиллиметровом диапазоне волн (варианты) и система формирования изображений в миллиметровом и субмиллиметровом диапазоне волн
Inventor: VOLKOV L V
IPC: G01S13/87
Filed: 2001-11-26
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к компьютерному диагностированию. Его использование в системах дистанционного обнаружения оружия, взрывчатки и наркотиков позволяет обеспечить технический результат в виде обнаружения замаскированных объектов независимо от материала этого объекта. Способ, реализуемый соответствующей системой, заключается в формировании излучения из отдельных парциальных, отличающихся друг от друга по физическим параметрам составляющих излучения, направлении этих составляющих в зону наблюдения, приеме через фокусирующий элемент излучения, рассеянного в зоне наблюдения, преобразовании принятого излучения в соответствующие сигналы и формировании по ним визуально воспринимаемого изображения зоны наблюдения. Технический результат достигается благодаря тому, что каждую отдельную парциальную составляющую излучения дополнительно кодируют отличительно от кодирования других парциальных составляющих излучения и направляют эти составляющие на диффузор, расположенный для рассеяния падающего на него излучения в зоне наблюдения и рассеивающий падающее на него излучение для уменьшения его пространственной когерентности. 3 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 20 ил.
Patent RU-2227200-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for fixing and removing devices used in wells
Inventor: PONOMAREV A K
IPC: E21B23/02
Filed: 2001-12-20
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas extraction industry. SUBSTANCE: device has removable part, made in form of flat hollow spring fork with projecting teeth for interaction with lower facets of stopping prism. Hollow flat cantilever spring anchor is equipped with holding fingers and hooks. Hooks are latched to holding fingers and have projections for assuring simultaneous operation in case of action on one of said hooks. Stopping prism is connected to the holder of well devices made in shape of U-shaped divergent fork. EFFECT: increased reliability of operation, simplified operation process due to absence of maintenance before each lowering into a well. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2229644-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHANOV-SOROKIN S S
IPC: F16H33/08
Filed: 2002-02-18
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering+ADs- wave-type planetary friction variable-speed drives. SUBSTANCE: proposed planetary friction variable-speed drive includes external tubular housing 1, internal cylindrical housings 2 and 3 with running surfaces 12 directed towards internal surface of external housing. Axle 6 of drive, load-bearing axle 7 with flange 19, load-bearing pins 15 located in pairs on end surfaces of internal housings 2 and 3 and on flange 19, three unbalanced masses located on axles 5 in internal housings 2 and turned through angle of 180 deg. relative to each other+ADs- drive is also provided with splined joints 9 for connection of axles of drive and internal housings. Rotation from axle 6 is transmitted to all axles 5 with unbalanced masses 16 and17 which form centrifugal forces transmitted to internal housings 2 and 3 whose running surfaces 12 are pressed to radial bores 13 of external housing. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2225474-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BATURIN V K
IPC: E01D19/10
Filed: 2002-03-06
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: bridge construction, highway engineering. SUBSTANCE: low-water bridge has pile supports with extensions, framework with pedestrian and roadway parts put on them, bridge guards and gear to transfer ice. Salient feature of invention consists in its construction with through longitudinal refuges in the form of narrow slits in framework over boundaries of roadway with adjoining vertical holes arranged with specified spacing and form of section. Bridge cable guards are dropped into them and lifted after passage of ice in solid form jointly with posts and longitudinal beam attached to them. Longitudinal members of bridge guards are positioned in narrow slits and posts are located in holes of proper, for instance rectangular section and are fixed or unfixed with the aid of same stopping pins. EFFECT: reduced labor input to preparation and passage of floating ice, provision for conditions of low-water bridge running safe for personnel, construction of bridge with usage of standard structures of bridge guards, liquidation of frequent time waste and interruptions in traffic not related to passage of floating ice, increased architectural level of structure. 3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2223158-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PLAKHTIN V D
IPC: B21B27/03
Filed: 2002-04-08
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, mainly sleeved vertical rolls of cogging, thick-sheet rolling and universal stands of wide strip rolling mills. SUBSTANCE: roll includes arbor and sleeve mutually joined by interference fit; relation of length of mounting surface of sleeve to its outer diameter is in range 0.5 - 0.8. Sleeve and arbor have relation of wall thickness of sleeve and diameter of arbor t/d =0.2 - 0.35, where t - wall thickness of sleeve; d - diameter of arbor. Invention provides lowered tangential stresses of sleeve in zone of its contact with arbor. EFFECT: increased useful life period of sleeved vertical rolls, enhanced efficiency of rolling mill, improved quality of rolled strips. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2264551-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAGNER KHORST
IPC: F02D41/20
Filed: 2001-07-03
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method of control of internal combustion engine, basing on first value characterizing amount of injected fuel and second value characterizing angular position in which metering out of fuel for injection is carried out, third value characterizing torque developed by internal combustion engine is found.  Basing on fourth value characterizing control action set by driver, fifth value is found characterizing torque set by driver, and third and fifth values are subjected to processing and analyzing for revealing troubles.  First value corresponds to duration of control action or signal to output stage, first of all, to electromagnetic valve or electromagnetic valve nozzle, or to piezoelectric drive.  Second value corresponds to angular position of crankshaft at which injection takes place.  Fourth value corresponds to position of member or element of control.  Trouble is revealed if mismatching of third and fifth values exceeds preset threshold value.  Trouble check should be carried out only under definite operating conditions.  Control device of internal combustion engine makes it possible to implement the method. 
     EFFECT: possibility of reliable and accurate revealing of troubles in fuel metering system and/or recording of control action preset by driver. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2235281-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOLIKOV V A
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 2002-08-15
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: defense industry; production of rocket missiles. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with the field of rocket missiles with hypervelocities of flight and may find application in long-range anti-tank guided weapons and air-defense guided weapons of a short-range radius of action. A rocket missile contains a sustainer stage with the separated engine out of composite of a cylindrical form with a conical-ogival part. The rear part of the sustainer stage is located in a heat-insulated sleeve and is partially submerged in the engine. The internal surface of a trailing-edge of the barrel is reinforced by elastic heat-insulated coating of variable thickness, and a diametrical widening of a powder charge on the fixed length of the sleeve has a cylindrical form with the subsequent its widening along the length the sleeve up to the maximum diameter, that is located above the joint of the ignition device with the sleeve. Behind the maximum widening the charge has a narrowing. Such structure of the rocket missile allows to increase its reliability. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to increase reliability of the rocket missile. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2274586-C2 (RU)
Title: Усовершенствованный самолет, предназначенный для выполнения фигур высшего пилотажа
Inventor: VEHDLEJ DZHON
IPC: F01M11/06
Filed: 2001-01-31
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области авиации и предназначено для выполнения фигур высшего пилотажа. Самолет содержит первый двигатель 18, расположенный в носовой части 14 фюзеляжа 12, и второй двигатель 22, расположенный в хвостовой части 16 фюзеляжа 12. Составляющие силы тяги, развиваемой как первым, так и вторым двигателями, направлены соосно друг другу вдоль продольной оси 70 фюзеляжа, проходящей через центр тяжести самолета. Оба двигателя 18 и 22 могут каждый в отдельности развивать достаточно высокую мощность для того, чтобы самолет имел возможность на одном двигателе совершить взлет, выдерживать соответствующую высоту своего полета и/или совершить посадку. Технический результат - повышение маневренности. 15 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2233462-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUNDELEVA NATALIJA EFIMOVNA
IPC: G02B9/64
Filed: 2002-09-25
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: optical instrument making, possibly lens for image transfer from screen of electronic-optic converter to CCD-matrix. 
     SUBSTANCE: lens includes first component in the form of positive meniscus turned by its concave surface to object space; second component in the form of positive meniscus turned by its concave surface to image space; third component having negative concentric meniscus turned by concave surface to image space; fourth component in the form of negative meniscus cemented of biconcave and biconvex lens; fifth and sixth components in the form of separate positive lens; aperture diaphragm placed between third and fourth components. Lens also includes seventh component in the form of meniscus turned by concave surface to object space. Absolute value of optical activity of seventh component is no more than 0.35 of optical activity of the whole lens. Spacing between sixth and seventh components along optic axis is equal at least to 0.18 of focal length of lens. 
     EFFECT: increased relative opening of lens, enhanced quality of image due to increased modulation transfer coefficients along the whole visual field. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2249373-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23B7/055
Filed: 2002-10-23
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with cryoconservation technology of juicy plant raw material due to freezing. Before freezing plant raw material should be treated with preparation obtained out of Mortierella reticulata micromycete biomass by the preset technology. Then plant raw material should be kept for about 2-5 h. The innovation provides lower decrease of moisture-retaining capacity. 
     EFFECT: more prolonged ultimate terms of storage.
Patent RU-2237857-C2 (RU)
Title: Air-dynamic unit of control actuator of guided missile
Inventor: FIMUSHKIN V S
IPC: B64C13/36
Filed: 2002-12-10
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: defense equipment, guided missiles and rockets. 
     SUBSTANCE: the air-dynamic unit of the control actuator of a guided missile has control surfaces and actuators with an electromagnetic valve-type pneumatic distributor including an electromagnet with a spring-loaded armature used simultaneously as a valve, the armature is of a variable thickness determined from relation h i =S min /πd i , where d i ,h i - the diameter of the i-th cross-section of the armature perpendicular to its axis, and the armature thickness to the plane of the given section; S min  - the area of the minimum cross-section of the electromagnet magnetic core in the circuit of the main magnetic flux produced by the control winding of the electromagnet. 
     EFFECT: enhanced traction force and speed of response of the valve-type electromagnetic transducer for the pneumatic drives at reduction of consumer electric power in the conditions of reduced mass and overall dimensions of small-sized guided missiles and rockets, enhanced speed of response and accuracy of actuator operation. 
     4 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2264731-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 2003-03-27
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of soft caramel. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes blending and boiling of at least sweetener, plasticizer, emulsifier, and structure-forming agent up to predetermined dry matter content. As emulsifier and structure-forming agent mixture of acidic polysaccharides and preparation obtained by subsequent extraction of biomass of Mortierella minutissima micromycete according to claimed technology is used. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of processing additives. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2264752-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/12
Filed: 2003-04-22
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, canned food industry, in particular production of long-term storage products from plant raw materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: sterilized puree from table beet is fermented with citric acid fermentation fungi of genus Trichoderma and genus Aspergillus followed by cultural liquid separation. Biomass of Mortierella elongata micromycete is extracted with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water. Obtained solid residue is introduced into cultural liquid; cultural liquid is concentrated and introduced into the first concentrate from biomass of Mortierella elongata micromycete. Prepared raw material is embedded with obtained mixture and boiled down up to dry matter content in liquid phase of 65-72 %. Obtained target product is pre-packed into consumption container or formed with simultaneous cooling followed by pre-packing. 
     EFFECT: target product from plant raw materials with improved organoleptic properties. 
     5 ex
Patent RU-2285683-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MATSUMOTO ARATA
IPC: C03C8/14
Filed: 2001-10-01
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: ceramics production; methods of manufacture and treatment of the articles made out of the reinforced ceramics with the glazed layers. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the articles with the glazed layer, such as tableware, kitchen accessories, the decorative tile, the sanitary ware and the industrial equipment, etc. The technical result of the invention is manufacture of the hardware products possessing excellent antibacterial effect at the low manufacture costs. On the surface of the billet they form the first glazed layer and on the outer surface of the first layer form the second glazed layer containing the silver compound. The ratio of the dimensions in thickness of the first and the second glazed layers is in the interval from 10/1 up to 30/1. The second glazed layer contains the bigger amount of potassium and the smaller amount of sodium, and also possesses the smaller coefficient of the linear thermal expansion, than the first glazed layers, and after melting has the greater viscosity, than the layer of the first glazed material. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures manufacture of the hardware products possessing excellent antibacterial effect at the low manufacture costs. 
     29 cl, 19 dwg, 16 ex, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2280369-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KJUL EHDVARD
IPC: A23G3/50
Filed: 2001-11-23
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises feeding the row of products and coating the products from a delivery-coating member directly to a part of each product in the row.  The delivery-coating member moves along the row of the products, and the row of the products is unmovable.  The device comprises positioning member for holding the row of the products, delivery-coating member, and dividing member.  The delivery-coating member is mounted for permitting reciprocation along the row of the products between initial position and one of the ends of the rows and shifted position at the opposite end of the rows.  The dividing member is made for moving the rows of the products by step through the delivery-coating member. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality and efficiency of coating. 
     18 cl, 5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2275207-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PITTNER RICHARD A
IPC: A61K45/00
Filed: 2001-12-14
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method for decreasing of nutrient availability, method for appetite suppression or reducing of food consumption. Claimed method includes application of PYY substance (YY peptide) or PYY agonist in peripheral administration. Method provides decreasing of nutrient availability in mouse females hungered for one night, reducing stomach ejection, inhibition of acid secretion in stomach, preventing cholecyst ejection, and inhibition of amylase secretion in pancreas. 
     EFFECT: preparation for decreasing of nutrient availability of improved effect. 
     35 cl, 10 ex, 8 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2285686-C2 (RU)
Title: Production of the fluorine-containing compounds
Inventor: MAKS BRAUN
IPC: C01B17/45
Filed: 2002-01-26
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; method of production of the fluorine-containing compounds. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the chemical industry, in particular, to the improved method of production of fluorine-containing compounds from the halogen-containing, compounds, preferably, from chlorine-containing compounds due to an exchange of halogen for fluorine at presence of the HF-additional compound of the mono- or bicyclic amine with at least two atoms of nitrogen. At that at least one atom of nitrogen is built in the cyclic system as the fluorating agent; or at presence of anhydrous hydrogen fluoride - as the fluorating agent and the indicated HF-additional compound of the mono- or bicyclic amine as the catalyst. At usage of the applicable solvents the reaction mixtures can be divided into two phases and thus to simplify the reprocessing of the products. The invention also is pertaining to the HF-additional compounds of 1.5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-en and N,N-dialkylaminopiridin, where alkyl represents C 1 -C 4 alkyl and where the molar ratio of HF to amine makes 1:1, and to HF- additional compounds 1.8- diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecyl-7-ene, where the molar ratio of HF to amine compounds more than 1:1. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures at usage of the applicable solvents to divide the reaction mixture into two phases and thus to simplify reprocessing of the products. 
     17 cl, 13 ex