baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CN-201328109-Y (CN)
Title: 一种感应式触摸按键
Inventor: SHAOJI HUANG
IPC: H03K17/96
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2009-10-14
Abstract: 本实用新型提供了一种感应式触摸按键，包含有一至少具有导体层及绝缘层的按键单元；一与导体层电连接的第一电阻；一与第一电阻电连接的处理单元；一与处理单元电连接的第二电阻；以及一与第二电阻及处理单元电连接的切换开关。这样，可在人体的手部触摸绝缘层时，利用处理单元检测其表面电荷的变化，当变化时则由处理单元输出一启动信号驱动切换开关，而达到使用时较具有安全性的功效。
Patent CN-201326159-Y (CN)
Title: 新型链传动式马路清扫车
Inventor: XIAOCHEN PANG
IPC: E01H1/05
Filed: 2008-11-17
Granted: 2009-10-14
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种新型链传动式马路清扫车，用于马路的机械清扫。包括底盘(1)、车身(2)、垃圾斗(3)、垃圾收集箱(4)、清扫机构(5)、举升机构(6)、盘刷(7)和直流电动机，所述清扫机构(5)包括主动链轮(5.1)、支架(5.2)、扫丝(5.3)、套筒滚子链(5.4)、从动链轮(5.5)、张紧轮(5.6)和垃圾拖板(5.7)，所述主动链轮(5.1)和从动链轮(5.5)分别装置于支架(5.2)的两端，张紧轮(5.6)装置于支架(5.2)的中间，套筒滚子链(5.4)环绕在所述主动链轮(5.1)、从动链轮(5.5)和套筒滚子链(5.4)上，所述扫丝(5.3)装置在套筒滚子链(5.4)的外缘，垃圾拖板(5.7)装置在支架(5.2)上，并置于套筒滚子链(5.4)的外缘，所述主动链轮(5.1)通过离合器与直流电动机连接。本实用新型能耗小、整车的震动和噪声小。
Patent CN-201337230-Y (CN)
Title: 防滑餐盘
Inventor: PINGCAI LU
IPC: A47G19/02
Filed: 2008-12-09
Granted: 2009-11-04
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种防滑餐盘，包括具有下凹平底的盘体和侧壁，在盘体底部设有防滑层，所述防滑层是经过皮纹处理的防滑垫。为方便皮纹清洗，防滑垫的高度是0.2mm。防滑垫贴合在盘体底部。采用本实用新型，放置在餐盘内的碗碟不易滑动和翻倒。本实用新型适用于餐馆、宾馆及食堂中。
Patent CN-201319348-Y (CN)
Title: 高压真空断路器的合闸部结构改良
Inventor: JIANQIANG CHEN
IPC: H01H33/666
Filed: 2008-11-14
Granted: 2009-09-30
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种高压真空断路器的合闸部结构改良，凸轮固定套设于传动轴上，拐臂一端固定套设于主轴上，拐臂另一端与连接板一端枢接，连接板另一端与调节板一端枢接，调节板套设于转轴上，传动轴、转轴和主轴可转动定位于机体上，连接轴轴向固定定位于调节板上，分闸弹簧一端固定于机体，分闸弹簧另一端活动套设于连接轴上，凸轮恰可抵触拐臂另一端，这样传动轴转动带动凸轮转动，凸轮迫使拐臂另一端向下转动，拐臂另一端通过连接板使调节板一端向下摆动，连接轴随调节板向下带动分闸弹簧拉升到位，从而完成合闸动作。采用凸轮直接作用于拐臂上而使主轴转动的结构，结构简单，成本较低且可大幅降低机构故障率，使用可靠。
Patent CN-201353779-Y (CN)
Inventor: ZHUYING HU
IPC: B26B11/00
Filed: 2009-01-08
Granted: 2009-12-02
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种多用菜刀，其特征在于；所述的刀体上设有镶嵌菜刀刀片的凹槽，在刀体的凹槽侧面和菜刀刀片上设有相互对应的定位孔和定位扣；所述的菜刀刀片上设有磁钢，所述的菜刀刀片上喷一层不粘沙；所述的刀柄上设有凸块，所述的刀柄尾部端设有空腔，在空腔内设有刨皮刀。本实用新型集各种厨房用具于一身、且结构简单、制造成本低，适于厨房作业使用。
Patent CN-201352421-Y (CN)
Title: Led显示屏外部框架以及led显示屏
Inventor: ZHIYI ZOU
IPC: H05K5/02
Filed: 2009-01-13
Granted: 2009-11-25
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种LED显示屏外部框架，LED显示屏外部框架由边框分节构成，边框分节之间首尾固定连接，边框分节通过固定结构来固定LED显示屏固定框架。本实用新型中的LED显示屏外部框架结构简单，生产成本较低。
Patent CN-201373596-Y (CN)
Inventor: YOUDA DU
IPC: F24S23/00
Filed: 2009-02-13
Granted: 2009-12-30
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种立体式太阳能接光装置，至少包括太阳能收集体，及光路导引单元，所述太阳能收集体由太阳能板架构而成，包括底板及环绕于底板侧缘的直立式侧壁板，由底板及直立式侧壁板构成中空、且顶部无封闭的中空部；所述光路导引单元内置于太阳能收集体的中空部位，例如直接定位在太阳能收集体的底板上，或者架构在太阳能收集体的顶部，借以将投射到所述光路导引单元的太阳光线，反射或折射到由太阳能板构成的底板及侧壁板而加以收集，借此立体的集能方式，使单位面积吸收到最大的太阳能量而有助于效率的提高。
Patent CN-201358719-Y (CN)
Title: 一种转动抽油杆支座
Inventor: BAOLIN PU
IPC: E21B15/00
Filed: 2009-02-11
Granted: 2009-12-09
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种转动抽油杆支座，主要由钢板、螺栓、滚子、折边钢组成，其特征在于支座为要由三块钢板按L型固定，侧边为两块钢板由螺栓固定，底边上装有多个折边钢，折边钢上固定有滚子，完全能符合电镀的要求，且结构简单，成本低，使用方便。
Patent CN-201416552-Y (CN)
Inventor: FENG GUO
IPC: F04D17/08
Filed: 2009-06-23
Granted: 2010-03-03
Abstract: 本实用新型提供了一种喷雾离心式除尘风机，风机安装在风筒内的中部，喷雾装置设置在进风口上，风机叶轮与喷雾装置相对应，分离器设置在风机叶轮的后部并与其相对应；风筒外壁上连接外筒壁，外筒壁底部开设有过水口，过滤水箱与外筒壁底部连接并与过水口相对应，过滤水箱底部设有排污口，外筒壁连接在风筒外壁中后部的位置上，风筒外壁的中后部与外筒壁之间有空腔，风筒的中后部壁上开设有与空腔相通的若干个通孔，外筒壁的前端与风机叶轮的后部相对应。本实用新型能够解决现有技术存在的排污水不通畅而影响除尘效率，以及对含尘空气中的细微粉尘不易捕获而影响除尘质量的问题。
Patent CN-201362299-Y (CN)
Title: 双阀结构转向器
Inventor: ZHONG CHEN
IPC: B62D5/08
Filed: 2009-03-19
Granted: 2009-12-16
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种双阀结构转向器，包括第一阀体、壳体总成、限位器、角转向器，所述第一阀体另一端连接有限位器，所述限位器另一端连接有角转向器，转向器中还包括第二阀体，所述壳体总成两端分别设置有第一阀体和第二阀体。这种双阀结构具有可适用于大吨位、五桥以上的多轴转向系统，而且可以带更多的油缸，转向器供给的流量也更大，行驶可以更加安全可靠的优点。
Patent CN-201389477-Y (CN)
Inventor: LE ZHU
IPC: B02C13/288
Filed: 2009-03-12
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: 本实用新型提供了一种提高旋转物料的分离速度以达到提高粉碎效率的粉碎机转子，其主要包括主轴，固定在主轴上并且均匀间隔设置的若干锤架板，锤架板上固定设有若干锤片，在所述锤架板之间的主轴上套装有叶轮，所述叶轮包括套装在主轴上的隔套、隔套外周周向均匀设置的若干叶片以及隔套前后两端面上固定的侧板。工作时，叶轮随着转子一起转动，带动叶片转动，形成一定气流将粉碎机内的空气吹向被粉碎的物料，打破了物料原有的环流层，提高了物料出筛的效率，减少了物料不出筛造成的过度粉碎，从而提高了粉碎机的产量。
Patent CN-201347512-Y (CN)
Title: 装有变频调速风机控制温度的工业干衣机
Inventor: XUECHUN TAO
IPC: D06F58/28
Filed: 2009-01-05
Granted: 2009-11-18
Abstract: 装有变频调速风机控制温度的工业干衣机涉及一种烘干设备，尤其涉及一种干衣机。包括依次连接的风机、加热器、烘干室、烘干室排气通道，其特征在于，还包括一智能控制模块，所述智能控制模块，设有一信号采集端和一风力控制信号输出端，所述信号采集端连接一用于检测烘干室内温度的温度传感器；所述风机采用变频调速风机，风机设有风力控制端，所述风力控制端连接所述风力控制信号输出端。温度控制系统中加入了变频调速风机，在降低烘干室温度的同时，可以保证甚至提高烘干效率。在提高烘干室内温度的同时可以保证甚至提高烘干效率，并保证能耗较低。
Patent CN-201406965-Y (CN)
Inventor: YUN SUN
IPC: E06B9/28
Filed: 2009-05-26
Granted: 2010-02-17
Abstract: 一种针孔建筑遮阳装饰百叶板，包括百叶主体和轴，百叶主体由支架、龙骨、端盖和单片针孔板组成，龙骨设有内腔，支架连接在龙骨两侧，针孔板覆盖于支架和龙骨的一侧；龙骨内腔内置有轴承块；端盖分别与轴承块、龙骨固接；轴伸于轴承块的轴孔中且由一轴锁固定，轴承块以所述轴为中心联动百叶主体作转动。要达到以百叶跨度3.5米、中心下抛小于3mm的要求，每平米遮阳板的重量仅为8kg。由于针孔铝板透光，且能削弱大部分阳光及热量，同时具备和谐分布透过光线的性能，消除了遮阳板采光时的眩光，解决了遮阳与采光的矛盾。轴直接伸进龙骨内腔里的轴承块而不由端盖承受百叶重量，故连接强度高。
Patent CN-201358586-Y (CN)
Title: 钢管顶升混凝土导入装置
Inventor: DA YIN
IPC: E04G21/02
Filed: 2009-02-23
Granted: 2009-12-09
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种钢管顶升混凝土导入装置，包括砼导入短管，前、后抱箍，闸门固定耳，活动闸板，闸口盖板，密封胶垫，砼导入短管与前抱箍之间通过连接板固定连接，砼导入短管与混凝土输送管直径相同，其两侧焊接有闸门固定耳，上面开有半圆型闸口；当混凝土导入顶升施工时，砼导入短管上面的半圆型闸口上面放置密封胶垫和闸口盖板，并用闸口盖板套筒与闸门固定耳固定在一起；当混凝土导入顶升施工完成后，砼导入短管上面的半圆型闸口内插入活动闸板。本实用新型简便实用，可以循环周转使用，无需与钢柱焊接，操作方便，安装、拆除迅速，可以当成工具使用，成本低。
Patent CN-201431546-Y (CN)
Inventor: YUMIN HAN
IPC: A61F7/00
Filed: 2009-04-21
Granted: 2010-03-31
Abstract: 本实用新型发热颈垫涉及生活用品，它舒展皮肤，刺激并促进肩颈部位的新陈代谢和血液循环，包括颈垫和发热块，颈垫上有发热块，发热块可以外接电源，也可以用蓄电池，颈部通过热敷缓解疲劳疼痛，不用药物就能解除颈肩痛苦。其特征在于颈垫上安装有发热块。本实用新型的有益效果是，经常使用，适合冬天使用，是经济健身的好帮手。
Patent CN-201381502-Y (CN)
Inventor: QICHUN CHEN
IPC: E02B5/08
Filed: 2009-04-20
Granted: 2010-01-13
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种浮筒式拦污导漂装置，涉及水利水电用相关设备技术领域，包括浮筒组件，设置在浮筒组件下方的挂栅，多个浮筒组件连接成一体并与堤岸或坝体设置的锚固基础相连，其特征在于：所述浮筒组件的上部及下部分别设置有吊耳，吊耳中设置有悬索，悬索的两端经端部连接装置与锚固基础相连，浮筒组件经悬索吊挂于水轮发电机组取水孔前端的水面上。采用本装置，浮筒组件之间的连接非常牢靠，不易腐蚀断裂，且浮筒和岸边锚固基础之间可以在水平和竖直方向上产生相对转动，彻底避免了浮筒和锚固基础之间因强大扭力而使连接部容易折断的问题发生，从而保证了拦污导漂装置的使用寿命。
Patent CN-201339040-Y (CN)
Title: 高炉铁支沟沟闸处的轨道滑动式防尘罩
Inventor: LIPING GUO
IPC: C21B7/22
Filed: 2009-01-06
Granted: 2009-11-04
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及高炉铁支沟沟闸处的轨道滑动式防尘罩，它包括马鞍型罩体(1)，罩体(1)下方设有两条平行的轨道(3)，罩体(1)两下端设有在轨道(3)上运行的轮子(2)。与现有技术相比，本实用新型罩体在轨道上移动，罩体无需搬离地面和摔放，便于现场工人操作，有利于提高防尘罩的使用寿命长。
Patent CN-201355524-Y (CN)
Inventor: JI LI
IPC: G08G1/16
Filed: 2009-01-14
Granted: 2009-12-02
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种高速公路雾天防连环追尾装置，包括短信群发器，在高速公路上隔一定距离设置高速公路定位编码，在高速公路上隔一定距离设置无线LED显示屏，信息控制服务器内设有数据库，数据库与信息控制软件连接，信息控制软件通过信息控制服务器与短信群发器连接，短信群发器通过移动通信平台与无线LED显示屏连接。本实用新型提供的高速公路雾天防连环追尾装置，当高速公路上车辆一旦发生意外时，可以在距事故地点最近的数块无线LED显示屏上将事故相关信息尽早显示出来，整个过程只需十几秒左右。尽早发布的交通事故信息，可以大大减少连环追尾事故的发生。
Patent CN-201353430-Y (CN)
Inventor: ZHUOLI FU
IPC: A63H17/395
Filed: 2009-01-14
Granted: 2009-12-02
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种智能玩具。本智能可编程玩具车，包括车体7、前轮5、后轮6、传感器组件1、显示组件2、编程控制键盘3、发声元件4和控制电路板8，所述的传感器组件1位于车体7前部，与车体7固定连接，控制电路板8固定于车体7上，显示组件2、编程控制键盘3和发声元件4安装于控制电路板8上，控制电路板8通过导线与传感器组件1、编程控制键盘3、显示组件2和发声元件4连接。本实用新型所述的是一种具有自动识别路径功能的智能车，是通过传感器组件检测路面对光的反射程度，而达到识别道路的目地。通过编程控制键盘可以脱离计算机现场编程，操作灵活方便，便于大众化使用。
Patent CN-201433142-Y (CN)
Inventor: SHUGANG CAI
IPC: C02F1/44
Filed: 2009-03-27
Granted: 2010-03-31
Abstract: 一种后置杀菌反渗透纯水机，包括压力储水桶、反渗透膜过滤器、活性炭过滤机构、聚丙烯过滤器、出水阀及连接上述装置的管路，前述的反渗透膜过滤器具有一进水管、一废水出水管和一净水出水管，其特征在于所述的管路上还连接有聚碘树脂过滤器。与现有技术相比，本实用新型的优点在于：采用聚碘树脂过滤器完成后置杀菌功能，杀菌效果良好，同时出水的口感上也比较适宜，另外，制造成本相对低廉。
Patent CN-201347467-Y (CN)
Title: 电镀废水有价金属回收及离子交换树脂再生装置
Inventor: CHUANXIN ZHENG
IPC: B01J49/60
Filed: 2009-04-22
Granted: 2009-11-18
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种电镀废水有价金属回收及离子交换树脂再生装置，包括相对独立的酸洗系统、碱转型系统、酸洗后清洗系统和碱转型后清洗系统，酸洗系统连接待酸洗离子交换树脂罐，碱转型系统连接待碱转型离子交换树脂罐，酸洗后清洗系统连接酸洗后待清洗离子交换树脂罐，碱转型后清洗系统连接碱转型后待清洗离子交换树脂罐，本实用新型再生过程集中实现，装置设置相对独立的再生剂供给和冲洗清水系统，使用过程简单方便，具有一定的通用性，简化操作过程，再生的各个过程可同时进行，提高工作效率，能够大幅度降低电镀厂的投资，再生过程中并不需要停止在线回收装置，提高电镀废水在线回收装置的利用效率，降低了树脂再生的成本。
Patent GE-U199670-Y (GE)
Title: DMethod for Local Treament of Unspecific Ulcer Colitis
Inventor: BREGVADZE MZIA
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 1994-03-15
Abstract: This utility model refers to medicine, in particular to local treatment of ulcer colitis. The tecnical result is in treatment of unspecific ulcer assortiment of medicinal means. For treating the unspecific ulcer colitis the 5-20 % oil solution of Lorinden "C" is fed rectally.
Patent GE-U20061247-Y (GE)
Title: Instrument for Measuring Geodesic Line of Boot-Tree
Inventor: KATAMADZE AVTANDIL
IPC: A43D1/00
Filed: 2004-04-16
Abstract: 1. Technical Result Increase in measurement accuracy for geodesic line of boot-tree, reduce of time for measurement. 2. Essence A device comprises a frame 1 to place a boot-tree therein, a finger 2 fixed thereon and a mechanism provided with the indicator of upper size of the boot-tree 3, provided with digital indicator 5 a strain mechanism capable of rotation around the perpendicular post 4, which comprises coupled to each other long and short arms 6 and 7. On the long arm the spring-loaded fork 8 is fixed, into which a roller 9 is disposed and the short arm is coupled to the indicator for taking the longitudinal size. On the axis of the roller one end of the cable 12 is fixed passed through pipe 11 fixed to the finger, and the second end is coupled to the mechanism 13 to measure the instep height of wheel part of the boot-tree, which is capable of longitudinal movement. 3. Field of Application Light industry, in particular shoemaking.
Patent MD-1160-Z (MD)
Title: Greenhouse
Inventor: TELEUŢĂ ALEXANDRU
IPC: A01G9/24
Filed: 2017-02-24
Abstract: The invention relates to agriculture, namely to agricultural structures for growing tall plants from seeds or seedlings, in particular to a greenhouse.The greenhouse consists of a body, formed of vertical beams, installed on foundation blocks (2), a roof (20) and side walls (21). The beams consist of lower (15) and upper (14) parts, located on thrust bearings (3). On the lower parts (15) of the beams are placed a bevel drive (4), connected to an electric motor (6), and two bearings (7), connected to the shelves of the racks (10). On the lower shelves of the racks (10) are placed plastic capacities (9), and on the upper shelves - boxes with soil (11). On the upper parts (14) of the beams are made threaded portions, on which is placed one support nut (18) with at least one retainer (19) for securing the roof (20). From the inside, on the sides of the greenhouse are placed radiators, above which are placed pipes, formed of two component parts, in the lower part of which are placed fans, and the upper part is conically expanded and attached to the roof (20).
Patent PE-20231616-Z (PE)
Title: Un soporte para mantenimiento de lamparas de sal mediante calor
Inventor: CONTRERAS COSSIO JORGE LUIS
IPC: F21S6/00
Filed: 2023-06-19
Abstract: Un soporte para mantenimiento de lamparas de sal mediante calor que comprende un modulo protector de lamparas de sal que permite mantener la pantalla de la lampara de sal en condiciones optimas sin necesidad de que un foco o bombilla se encuentre encendida en todo momento; y un modulo de control e iluminacion que permite hacer uso del dispositivo como lampara ademas de regular el nivel de calor del dispositivo segun el usuario lo requiera.
Patent ES-502440-A0 (ES)
IPC: E03D9/08
Filed: 1981-05-22
Abstract: 1. A drying device having a fan, by means of which preferably heated air may be conveyed into the interior of a bowl of a toilet or bidet, in order to dry the lower body area, at least two apertures (52, 54, 74, 76) being provided, through which the air flows into the interior (68), characterized in that the apertures (52, 54, 74, 76) are formed and arranged such that the emerging airstreams (56, 58) meet one another and whirl below the lower body area (26) without blowing directly against the latter.
Patent ES-511792-A0 (ES)
IPC: H05B7/101
Filed: 1982-04-14
Abstract: An arc furnace electrode comprises a top portion (5) of metal and a consumable bottom portion (6) of carbon material having a substantially cylindrical form, the portions being connected to each other by a screw nipple (1) or the like, or indirectly. The top portion (5) has a liquid cooling device comprising a feed duct (2) and a return duct (3) and the bottom region of the top portion can advantageously be protected by a high-temperature resistant covering (4). The bottom portion (6) is formed of fine grained, high-tensile, high-graphite carbon material with a bulk density of at least 1.70 g/cm<3>. The electrode is used with advantage for the production of electrosteel. <IMAGE>
Patent ES-515775-A0 (ES)
IPC: C12P19/30
Filed: 1982-09-17
Abstract: Ribonucleic acid in a mixture of crude nucleic acids is selectively hydrolyzed with 5'-phosphodiesterase to 5'-ribonucleotides without hydrolyzing desoxyribonucleic acid in the mixture. Selective hydrolysis is carrying out by contacting the crude nucleic acid mixture with 5'-phosphodiesterase immobilized on a polymer carrier. The crude mixture of nucleic acids is preferably obtained by aqueous extraction of microorganisms that have previously been extracted with ammonia and a lower alcohol to remove lipids. The polymer carrier is preferably a copolymer of glycidylmethacrylate, allylglycidylether, methacrylamide and methylene-bis-methacrylamide.
Patent ES-522287-A0 (ES)
IPC: H02N2/00
Filed: 1983-05-11
Abstract: A circuit arrangement for generating an actuating voltage for a piezo-electric element (1) of a positioning device intended for positioning a recording and/or reproducing head relative to an information track. A control signal whose amplitude is representative of a positional error is applied to a signal conversion stage (7) in the form of an amplitude modulator. The modulator output signal is applied to the primary (10) of a transformer (11). The piezo-electric element is connected to the secondary (12) via a bipolar switching device (13) which is actuated by a periodic pulse-shaped switching signal which, by means of a pulse-shaper stage (20), is derived from a carrier signal supplied by an oscillator (18). The switching signal corresponds in time to only one of the two peak amplitude values of the carrier signal and has a pulse width less than half the period of the carrier signal.
Patent ES-526637-A0 (ES)
IPC: A22C13/02
Filed: 1983-10-21
Abstract: A shirred casing article having a relatively high pack ratio uniformly distributed over the length of the stick and a substantially uniform outside diameter.
Patent ES-529242-A0 (ES)
IPC: G06F9/38
Filed: 1984-01-27
Abstract: A memory-programmable controller of the multiprocessor type, has both a fast bit processor for processing bit oriented operations and a slower word processor for processing word oriented operations. The bit and word operations are stored in a user program memory by the user. These operations are the program which controls the peripheral process controlled by the controller. The bit processor reads the user program memory and sequentially stops when a word command is recognized. The bit processor furnishes information which the word processor uses as the entry address for a program routine associated with the word command in an operating system memory. This provides freedom in the choice of the word processor and in the design of the bit processor to a high degree.
Patent ES-529573-A0 (ES)
IPC: C10N10/04
Filed: 1984-02-09
Abstract: Mechanical working of cast iron performed in the presence of an aqueous metal working composition containing a copper complex and corrosion inhibitor. An aqueous concentrate, which after dilution with water is suitable for application in mechanical working of cast iron, is also described.
Patent ES-538265-A0 (ES)
IPC: A23F5/46
Filed: 1984-12-05
Abstract: A process for aromatizing instant coffee by transferring volatile aromatics from a roast and ground coffee to the instant coffee comprises heating roast and ground coffee to a temperature of about 30 DEG  to 95 DEG C and allowing volatile aromatics released during heating to come into contact with the instant coffee which is maintained at a temperature of about 0 DEG  to 35 DEG C. The aromatized instant coffee has improved in-jar aroma.
Patent ES-539813-A0 (ES)
IPC: G01N33/543
Filed: 1985-01-24
Abstract: A method of detecting biological substances having affinity properties by passing the substance to be detected in a flow over a solid surface to which surface a second substance, to which the substance to be detected shows affinity, is attached, so that the two substances form a complex and give enrichment of the substance to be detected. 
<??>A means for detecting biological substances consisting of a flow of a fluid sample of the substance to be detected generated via a pump over a solid surface to which another substance, to which the first substance to be detected shows affinity, is attached, so that a complex is formed of the two substances and gives enrichment of the substance to be detected.
Patent ES-542328-A0 (ES)
IPC: A47C7/46
Filed: 1985-03-27
Abstract: In order to soften or stiffen the support offered by an elastic sheet, and in particular a vehicle seat back, the device comprises a flat spring (1) which is at each of its ends connected to the sheet (38), and fixed to a case (2, 3) containing an inclined disc (10, 12). Two discs are fixed to a control rod (24) which is mounted in the frame (36) of the seat and, when this rod is rotated, they cause the cases to be pivoted symmetrically, so that the spring is extended and stiffens the sheet or is shortened and renders the seat more soft.
Patent ES-543046-A0 (ES)
IPC: A61K31/443
Filed: 1985-05-10
Abstract: Aryl-pyrazoles of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable derivs. are claimed for use as a pharmaceutical: In (I) either R2 = H, alkyl or Ar2, and R3 = H or alkyl opt. substd. by Ar3; or R2 and R3 together = -(CH2)m-; R4 and R5 each = H, halogen, Ar, alkyl or alkyl substd. by Ar; Ar, Ar1 and Ar2 each = aryl opt. substd. by 1 or more of halogen, OH, CN, -COR6, trihalomethyl, alkoxy (opt. substd. by -COR6, -NR7R8 or Ar3), S(O)nR9, alkyl (opt. substd. by -COR6 or -NR7R8), -NR7R8 or OAr3; R6 = -OR10, -NR7R8, H or alkyl; R7 and R8 each = H, alkyl, alkanoyl or Ar3; R9 = alkyl or Ar3; R10 = H, alkyl or Ar3; m = 3,4,5 or 6; n = 0, 1 or 2; and Ar3 = Unsubstd. aryl.
Patent ES-544426-A0 (ES)
IPC: H02H3/02
Filed: 1985-06-21
Abstract: 1. A protective circuit for an electric motor (1 and 2) in series with the circuit breaker (10) controlled by a phase angle control means, comprising a fuse (12) to cut off the supply to the motor in the event of a permanent short circuit of the controlled circuit breaker, and a second controlled circuit breaker (16), such as a triac or a thyristor, which is turned on when it has detected a permanent short circuit of the first circuit breaker (10) and is arranged in such a manner as to fuse the fuse in such case, characterized in that the circuit is so operated that the time between transfer into the conducting condition of the second controlled circuit breaker (16) and the instant of fusing of the fuse (12) is sufficiently large to ensure that a short tripping of the second controlled circuit breaker does not fuse the said fuse (12).
Patent ES-557252-A0 (ES)
IPC: B21D53/06
Filed: 1986-12-15
Abstract: A heat transfer tube (10) has mechanical enhancements which improve the heat transfer properties of at least the outer (12) surface of the tube. An optional internal enhancement, which is useful on either boiling or condensing tubes, comprises a plurality of closely spaced helical ridges (16) which provide increased surface area and are positioned at an angle which gives them a tendency to swirl liquid flowing through the tube. The external enhancement, which is applicable to boiling tubes, is provided by successive cross-grooving and rolling operations performed after finning. The finning operation, in a preferred embodiment for nucleate boiling, produces fins while the cross-grooving and rolling operation deforms the tips of the fins and causes the surface of the tube to have the general appearance of a grid of generally rectangular flattened blocks (see Figure 8) which are wider than the fins and separated by narrow openings (20) between the fins and narrow grooves normal thereto. The roots of the fins and the cavities or channels formed therein under the flattened fin tips are of much greater width than the surface openings so that the vapour bubbles can travel outwardly through the cavity and to and through the narrow openings. The cavities and narrow openings and the grooves all cooperate as part of a flow and pumping system so that the vapour bubbles can readily be carried away from the tube and so that fresh liquid can circulate to the nucleation sites. The rolling operation is performed in a manner such that the cavities produced will be both larger and smaller than the optimum minimum pore size for nucleate boiling of a particular fluid under a particular set of operating conditions.
Patent FI-834518-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KLIE JYRGEN
IPC: H04N1/62
Filed: 1983-12-09
Abstract: In a method for copying retouch in color picture reproduction, color values are initially acquired by image-point-by-image-point trichromatic color picture scanning and digitization. The color values are deposited in a storage medium and are addressable by image point coordinates. With the coordinate pen of a coordinate acquisition means, the retoucher first marks a read point within a first image region from which a pattern is to be taken and a write point within a second image region into which the pattern is to be copied with image point precision. A distance between the read and write points is determined from the acquired image point coordinates and is fixed. The retoucher then acquires all image point coordinates within the first image region with the assistance of a coordinate pen. The image point coordinates of those image points within the second image region exhibiting the respective fixed distance from the acquired image points are simultaneously identified and a double coordinate pen is thus simulated. For precise pattern transfer, the color values of the first image region addressed with the assistance of the double coordinate pen are replaced image-point-by-image-point by the simultaneously addressed color values of the second image region or by values calculated from the color values.
Patent FI-852446-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HOYER PETER
IPC: B66C1/48
Filed: 1985-06-20
Abstract: The hoist clamp has a coupling eye (7) which has a gimbal-type connection by means of the shafts (5,6) to clamp operating crank (14). When a diagonal pull is exerted, the neck (42) of the coupling eye (7) engages against a bracing point (3,4) which is sufficiently high above the shaft (6) to ensure that the lever action provides extra clamping force between the clamps (11,12). When the coupling eye (7) swings about the shaft (5), the coupling eye engages against the upper edges (1,2) of the casing (8), said edges curving outwards, so that additional clamping force is also obtained when the pull exerted is diagonal. Said additional clamping force is only marginally affected by the load (32) held in the load aperture (37).
Patent FI-853051-A0 (FI)
Inventor: ENBERG HELGE
IPC: B08B15/02
Filed: 1985-08-08
Abstract: An air supply device (17,18) including an elongated blow opening (23) for blowing ejector air (P1, P3) directed towards an exhaust device for entraining polluted air or other gases which are to be exhausted. A casting (17,18) is provided with a shield wall (19,20) adjacent to one side of the blow opening (23), so that the polluted air or other gases are caused to flow (P2) around the casing and to be entrained (P1) adjacent to the other side of the blow opening.
Patent FI-861848-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KERINS GERALD J
IPC: B29C49/08
Filed: 1986-05-02
Abstract: A method of forming a thermal collapse-resistance highly oriented polyester container for use in hot fill applications. In accordance with the method a polyester preform is reheated and then placed in a blow mold cavity whereat the preform is distended to match the blow mold cavity to form an intermediate article including a container having an oriented end unit receiving finish of a diameter materially greater than the diameter of the preform. The method is characterized in that in providing the preform the composition of the polyester, the draw ratio during distending of the preform and reheat conditions are all controlled to provide a container with a sidewall and finish density in the range of 1.250 to substantially but less than 1.370 grams cubic centimeter.