baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2204984-C1 (RU)
Title: Gel for caring skin around eyes
Inventor: CHIGARINA K M
IPC: A61K8/64
Filed: 2002-05-30
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetics. SUBSTANCE: gel comprises gelling and moistening substances, vitamin C, biologically active additive, perfume composition, water, and additionally comprises dimethicone and/or cyclomethicone, Trilon B, triethanolamine or sodium hydroxide or caustic soda, bronopol or bronitrols, or KATOH CG germaben II. Gel further comprises propylene glycol and allantoin as moistening substances, and hydrolyzed milk protein or milk-peptide complex, water-alcoholic or water-alcoholic-glycerin extract of cornflowers, green tea extract in propylene glycol or water-alcoholic-glycerin sweet-Mary extract as biologically active additives, stabilized form of sodium or magnesium ascorbilphosphate as vitamin C, carbopol or carbomers or CAKAП, or CAKAП-P as gelling substances. Components are used in predetermined ratio. Gel does not produce toxic, skin irritating and sensitizing effect. EFFECT: increased effectiveness in skin caring. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2219747-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2002-07-04
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of fruit or vegetable before laying for storage. SUBSTANCE: method involves hydraulic cooling of fruit and vegetable with saturated aqueous solution of antiseptic; placing cooled fruit and vegetable in temperature-controlled store. Antiseptic is preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella beljakovae micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. EFFECT: reduced corrosive wear of equipment and reliable storage of fruit or vegetable.
Patent RU-2216469-C1 (RU)
Title: Electromagnetic rail brake
Inventor: SLIVINSKIJ E V
IPC: B61H7/08
Filed: 2002-07-15
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in locomotives and high-speed electric trains. Proposed electromagnetic rail brake contains shoe with magnetizing coil, spring suspension and central guide bracket rigidly secured on bogie frame with thrust brackets of shoe. Guide bracket and spring suspension are rigidly secured on crossmember furnished with journal hinge-mounted in guide rigidly coupled with bogie frame. Lever mounted on said journal interacts with rod of crossmember angular turning control pneumatic cylinder. EFFECT: improved reliability of electromagnetic rail brake owing to provision of stepless control of braking forces in process of braking the vehicle. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2203833-C1 (RU)
Title: Submersible deep-water vehicle for maximum depths
Inventor: SHESTACHENKO F A
IPC: B63G8/00
Filed: 2002-08-02
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: underwater vehicles. SUBSTANCE: proposed vehicle includes float, nacelle with port light and gravity racks for hydronaut and payload, suspension system with quick-detachable lock unit for securing the nacelle to float for turn in trunnions mounted on horizontal axle. Propulsion units mounted on sides of float are supplied with power from on-board power source. Mounted at bottom of nacelle on vertical axle is differential gyroscopic unit which is fastened with rack and has form of two opposing revolving flywheels. Connected to nacelle on side of trunnions are box for telecontrol mobile search module and box with electric power supply source for nacelle and compressor equipment for taking excessive air from it. Suspension system is provided with hydrodynamic steering gear located between float and nacelle and rotated in horizontal plane by water flow. Rudders are kinematically linked with nacelle for control of nacelle during its turn in said trunnions. Vehicle is provided with fiber-optics communication system. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and safety. 12 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2225562-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV N G
IPC: F16L13/02
Filed: 2002-08-12
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: pipe line transport; manufacture of pipes and erection of pipe lines. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes removal of plastic lining from pipes at distance of 80-150 mm from ends and pinching steel rings are placed inside ends of linings and pipes. Ends of lining are secured to ends of pipes by radial deformation of pinching rings inside which protective bush is placed; protective bush is provided with anticorrosive coat, sealing rings made from resilient-elastic material and fitted at ends of bush and heat-insulating ring on outer surface opposite weld seam; edges of pipes are subjected to forced coupling, after which butt welding is performed. Inner ends of pinching rings are provided with radial internal projection and distance between sealing rings of bush exceeds distance between radial projections of pinching rings over end points. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of connection. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2227884-C1 (RU)
Title: Pedestal-type weapon mount
Inventor: BOBYLEV A M
IPC: F41A23/00
Filed: 2002-09-11
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment, in particular, rifle-gun armament on transport facilities: ships, boats, motor armored vehicles, as well as stationary. SUBSTANCE: the pedestal-type weapon mount has a pedestal with a foundation, bearing-rotary device and an upper bedframe. A lead screw is installed in the cylindrical guide on the foundation, on which a tube is installed with the aid of a nut for helical motion. Provision is made for a locking device for fixation in the working positions in height, which represents a longitudinal groove made on the side wall of the tube and fasteners engageable with it. The tube together with the upper bedframe may change the height by a definite value with fixation in the height of the weapon sighting line. For adjustment of the height the distance between the fasteners in the locking device equals a half of the tube travel determined by two extreme working positions. The discreteness of adjustment in height is provided by the screw pitch on the lead screw. EFFECT: enhanced operating characteristics of the pedestal-type weapon mount, reduced weight and overall dimensions, provided adjustment of the mount height with a fixation in the working positions, each linked with the height of the weapon sighting line. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2231998-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHODOEV JU A
IPC: A61F2/24
Filed: 2002-09-24
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has body comprising locking member designed as cusps. Distal part of lateral surface of each cusp has a recess having base. The base intersects with the distal part of lateral surface. The recess has lateral surface. The base is flat. It is arranged in a way that diametric plane of lateral cusp surface being perpendicular to the base is arranged at an angle to cusp rotation axis. The lateral surface has lines of intersection with the distal part of lateral cusp surface and with surface turned towards direct blood circulation flow intersecting at a point located some distance far from cusp rotation axis. 
     EFFECT: reduced risk of thrombus formation; increased operation reliability. 
     9 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2228080-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-09-26
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a method of production of the fruit jellies and is dealt with confectionary production. The method provides for preparation of the syrup with usage of sugar, pectin and a water extract made out of a mixture of flowers of hawthorn, leaves of Melissa dace, yarrow and a thyme. At dressing the syrup is added with citric acid, sodium lactate and a preparation produced out of a biomass of micromycet of Mortierella verticillata according to the given technology. Then the product is cast, molded, dried and the finished product packed. The method allows to produce the fruit jellies with a wide spectrum of vitaminous activity and an unusually pleasant combination of the organoleptical properties. EFFECT: the invention allows to produce the fruit jellies with a wide spectrum of vitaminous activity and an unusually pleasant combination of the organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2235380-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VLASKIN V B
IPC: H01H9/18
Filed: 2002-12-11
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has light diode and optical prism arranged along the axis of the tunnel pusher of the switcher. The optical prism made of a reflecting cone. In addition, the device has transparent button pusher provided with the disk pressing member and metallic cap and transparent optical ring provided with the outer semi-transparent chamfering. The light diode and optical prism are arranged inside the internal space of the transparent button pusher. The transparent optical ring is mounted to be around the disk pressing member for receiving the light beam emitted from the light diode and reflected from the optical prism. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operation capabilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2231816-C1 (RU)
Title: Multichannel optoelectronic commutation system
Inventor: ZHUVIKIN G V
IPC: G02F1/29
Filed: 2003-03-26
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: systems for optical processing of information. 
     SUBSTANCE: system of N formers of homocentric beams with specified angular width   is additionally positioned between radiators and active element. System of radiators in this case is located in first focal plane of lens, system of photodetectors is located in second focal plane of lens and lens is so installed that secures realization of condition λf/b<g, where a is distance between centers of light-valve device; λ is wave length of radiators; f is focal length of lens; b is diameter of light-valve device; g is distance between centers of photodetectors. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of system and reduced manufacturing cost of it. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2239020-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для очистки водотока от растительных остатков
Inventor: BOGATYREV V S
IPC: E02B5/08
Filed: 2003-05-13
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области гидротехники и может быть использовано для защиты гидротехнических сооружений и насосных станций от растительных остатков и плавающего мусора. Устройство содержит установленную поперек водотока раму с решеткой, образованной параллельными вертикально размещенными ребрами и горизонтальными балками, и привод. Вертикальные ребра выполнены в виде пластин, снабженных режущей кромкой в направлении, противоположном водотоку, и размещены попарно, причем одно ребро из пары приводное и закреплено посредством рычагов на горизонтальных балках с возможностью колебательного перемещения в вертикальной плоскости, а другое ребро из пары жестко закреплено на раме. Горизонтальные балки могут быть выполнены в виде валов, закрепленных концами на раме и соединенных тягами с приводом и попарно между собой с возможностью поворота каждой пары в противофазе друг относительно друга. Устройство дополнительно содержит направляющую решетку для водорослей, закрепленную на раме под углом в направлении водотока выше вертикальных ребер. Использование изобретения позволит автоматизировать работу насосного агрегата, повысить надежность защиты сооружения, увеличить пропускную способность решетки. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2235301-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMOV JU B
IPC: G01M7/00
Filed: 2003-07-08
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: testing of ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has powder gas-generator, arrangement for testing articles connected with the gas-generator, and system for measuring and recording. The intermediate chamber communicated with the atmosphere is interposed between the arrangement and gas-generator and connected with them. The gas generator is formed by cartridge chamber provided with unitary cartridge, spring-loaded bolt with the trigger mechanism of the unitary cartridge. The baffle provided with through openings over its periphery is mounted in the cartridge chamber in front of the projectile of the unitary cartridge and butts against it. 
     EFFECT: enhanced safety. 
     6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2249899-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosing interference fit of end-winding retaining rings on electrical machine rotor barrel
Inventor: AVRUKH V JU
IPC: H02K15/02
Filed: 2003-08-08
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electromechanical engineering; checking shrink fit of rotor end-winding retaining rings of large electrical machines such as turbogenerators. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method for diagnosing interference fit of end-winding retaining rings on rotor barrel of electrical machine that has rotor barrel with head part and butt-end part, winding, and retaining ring includes evaluation of change in interference fit at point of installation of end-winding retaining ring or insufficient negative allowance by comparison measurements of linear dimensions in end-winding retaining assembly prior to placing electrical machine in operation, in the course of operation, and during next scheduled outage. Change in interference fir or insufficient negative allowance is evaluated by change in eccentricity of this retaining ring in sectional area of its mating with thrust ring by comparison measurement of difference in radial clearances between inner bore of thrust ring (or outer cylindrical surface of retaining ring) and outer cylindrical surface of rotor barrel head part; insufficient negative allowance is found by change in eccentricity Δε using equation Δε = ε 
       
         end 
       
        - ε 
       
         st 
       
        = (δ 
       
         
           
             1 
             end 
           
         
       
        - (δ 
       
         
           
             11 
             end 
           
         
       
       )/2 - (δ 
       
         
           
             1 
             st 
           
         
       
        - (δ 
       
         
           
             11 
             st 
           
         
       
       )/2, where ε 
       
         end 
       
        and ε 
       
         st 
       
        are eccentricities measured, respectively, during scheduled outage of turbogenerator (index "end") compared with measurements made earlier (index "st"), mm; δ 
       
         1 
       
        δ 
       
         11 
       
        is, respectively, mean value of clearances between inner bore of thrust ring (or outer cylindrical surface of end-winding retaining ring) and rotor shaft measured in diametrically opposite points with rotor shaft turned through 180 deg. 
     
     
       EFFECT: ability of diagnosing interference fit in end-winding retaining assembly without its disassembly. 
     
     
       2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2242862-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURKOV L N
IPC: A01F12/44
Filed: 2003-08-21
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, postharvest processing of grain and seeds. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves charging grain into apparatus and overspeeding sorting screens to predetermined speed; overspeeding sorting screens in reverse direction, said reversal being periodically provided throughout the entire sorting time. Apparatus has two cylindrical screens inserted one into another for regulation of sizes of sorting openings and core provided with tilt board and arranged in central part of screens. Brush-type cleaners are put onto cylindrical screens for rotation in opposite directions. Elastic members are rigidly fixed on ends of bristle cleaners. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in sorting of grain without adhering of grain layer to screen surface and simplified process for changing-over from sorting of grain of one size to grain of other size owing to regulation of grain sizes. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2234355-C1 (RU)
Title: Испарительный опреснитель
Inventor: AFANAS EV V S
IPC: B01D3/06
Filed: 2003-09-10
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: Предложен испарительный опреснитель, содержащий испаритель с емкостью со свободным уровнем жидкости, сообщенной через нагнетатель пара с конденсационным устройством, теплообменник подогрева поступающей для опреснения холодной морской воды, каналы отвода дистиллята и отвода рассола. Для повышения эффективности, устранения отложений солей в испарителе и снижения эксплуатационных затрат емкость со свободным уровнем жидкости снабжена вихревой камерой, сообщенной с кавитационно-вихревым теплогенератором с образованием контура циркуляции опресняемой жидкости в испарителе и сообщенной с указанным контуром циркуляции сепарационной камерой, сообщенной с каналом отвода рассола. Для дополнительного упрощения конструкции, повышения устойчивости рабочего процесса и эффективности опреснителя кавитационно-вихровой теплогенератор через сопло тангенциально сообщен с входом в вихревую камеру испарителя. Емкость испарителя выполнена осесимметричной и вертикальной, содержит встроенный теплообменник конденсационного устройства и снабжена горизонтальными перегородками, образующими дополнительные полости, причем верхняя полость снабжена распылительными форсунками. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2233115-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZHENTSOV O V
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 2003-09-18
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине. Способ позволяет определить лабильность зрительной системы человека и заключается в том, что испытуемому предъявляют последовательность парных световых импульсов заданной длительности, равной соответственно 110, 90, 70, 50, 30, 10, 5, 1 мс, разделенных межимпульсным интервалом, равным 150 мс, повторяющихся через постоянный временной интервал 1 с. При каждой заданной длительности световых импульсов длительность межимпульсного интервала между световыми импульсами в паре уменьшают, пока испытуемый не определит момент субъективного слияния двух световых импульсов в паре в один. Длительность межимпульсного интервала между световыми импульсами в паре в данный момент времени принимают за пороговую длительность межимпульсного интервала. Вычисляют время восприятия зрительной информации t взи =τ имп +t пор , где τ имп  - длительность светового импульса; t пор  - пороговая длительность межимпульсного интервала между световыми импульсами в паре. Строят график функции t взи =f(τ имп ). Находят минимум функции. Лабильность зрительной системы человека принимают равной значению частоты в Гц в точке минимума функции  . Изобретение позволяет определить истинное значение лабильности зрительной системы человека. 4 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2258879-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOZHKO A G
IPC: F28D7/02
Filed: 2004-01-05
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for gas cooling and moisture condensing, particularly for atomic power plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus comprises shell and coiled tube arranged inside the shell. The shell includes three sections, wherein coiled tube is secured inside middle section. Middle section has oppositely located inlet and outlet pipes for medium circulating in tubes. Coiled tube is formed as straight horizontal tubes with adjacent ends connected through U-shaped branches arranged in removable end sections of the shell, wherein the branches are turned one relative another so that three-dimensional coiled tube mound around vertical axis in formed. The inlet and outlet pipes are arranged in end shell sections, wherein mounting planes thereof are parallel to longitudinal shell axis. 
     EFFECT: improved accessibility of check points and reduced time of heat-exchanger putting of operation. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2260950-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERSHKOVICH A P
IPC: A01N61/00
Filed: 2004-02-16
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: plant in bifurcation point is treated with bioactive substance. Prior treatment period between bifurcation points wherein vegetative plant is intervened, half-time between bifurcation points, index number of half-time day when bioactive substance is introduced are determined. Dose of introduced substance in the first period half is determined according to equation   and in the second one - according to equation   wherein K 1  is dose of bioactive substance Larixin in the first period half; K 2  is dose of bioactive substance Larixin in the second period half; n is number of days in period; n i  is index number of half-time day when treatment is carried out. 
     EFFECT: effective method for enhancement of cereal productivity. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2250270-C1 (RU)
IPC: C22C27/02
Filed: 2004-04-02
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; methods of preparation of charges for production of niobium-bearing material. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with production of niobium-bearing materials used for production of special steels. The technical result is an increased degree of transition of niobium into an alloy, decreased share of impurities in the alloy, decreased production costs. For this purpose the charge for production of a niobium-bearing material contains the raw material containing niobium pentaoxide, a nickel-bearing material, aluminum, calcium oxide, calcium fluoride and an exothermic oxidative additive. At that in the capacity of the exothermic oxidative additive it contains potassium chlorate with moisture of 2-12% at the following ratio in shares in respect to the total weight of the charge: niobium pentaoxide - 0.470-0.520, nickel - 0.190-0.270, aluminum - 0.180-0.200, calcium oxide - 0.030-0.040, calcium fluoride - 0.003-0.004, potassium chlorate with moisture of 2-12% - 0.043-0.049. At preparation of the charge after mixing of components it is exposed to compaction in the crucible up to the value of the plastic strength of 0.4-10.0 MPa. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures an increased degree of niobium transition into an alloy, decreased share of impurities in the alloy, decreased production costs. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 3ex
Patent RU-2252685-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TORMOSOV A A
IPC: A44C25/00
Filed: 2004-04-06
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: satisfaction of human vital necessities, in particular, jewelry and other adornments for wearing on the body with fastening by means of piercing. 
     SUBSTANCE: the jewelry has a decorative component, piercing pin with a detachable end cap and a hinged joint of the piercing pin with a decorative component, having an enveloped link and an enveloping link. The enveloped link is installed on the decorative component, and the enveloping link is installed on the piercing pin. The enveloping link in the section of junction with the piercing pins is made with a convex-shaped outer surface with a curvilinear profile, whose dimension exceeds the dimension of the cross-section of the piercing pin. The enveloping link is made with a recess, whose dimensions are smaller than the dimensions of the curvilinear profile of the outer surface. 
     EFFECT: enhanced safety of use of the jewelry. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg