Patent GB-1246155-A (GB)
Title: Automatic bundling strap installing tool
Inventor: HIDASSY LASZLO
IPC: B65B27/00
Filed: 1969-02-12
Abstract: 1,246,155. Automatic tool for strapping bundles of wires &c. THOMAS & BETTS CORP. 12 Feb., 1969 [13 Feb., 1968], No. 7691/69. Heading B8C. [Also in Division F2] An automatic tool for fastening a bundling strap 56 about a bundle of rods &c., comprises a housing 22, a plunger 120 reciprocable within the housing, a bundling strap magazine 8 for feeding individual straps into a channel 86 in a plate 88 which is movable laterally to position the strap before the plunger 120, and a pair of jaws 34, 36 which are closable around a bundle of rods &c., and are adapted, when the strap is moved forward by the plunger 120, to guide the strap around the bundle so that the tail end of the strap enters an aperture in its head after encompassing the bundle. The tool, coupled to a source of pressure fluid regulated at 32 and supported at 46, is operated by first adjusting a screw 242, Fig. 10, to provide the desired tensioning of the cable straps 56 around the bundles and the magazine 8 being releasably secured to a receiver 40 on the tool housing 22 to urge the straps 56, one at a time, through a positioning plate 72 in the tool and into the channel 86 in a transfer plate 88. The latter is mounted on pivoted links 90, 92 for movement in transversely of the tool. Operation of an arm 82 by a plug such as 42, at the lower end of the cartridge 38, permits the feeding of the straps 56 after the cartridge has been fitted to the tool, a bundle of wires being placed on the lower jaw 34, while the upper jaw 36 is open. When a trigger 26, and a handle 24 associated with valves 132, 134, 136 on the trigger shaft 130, is pressed pressure fluid flows behind a piston 126 to move it forward in a cylinder 128 and simultaneously move the plunger 120 in the same direction due to a coupling shaft 124 and a coupling 122. A cam 150 on top of the plunger 120 contacts a link 112 to close the upper jaw 36 against the action of a spring 114 as the plunger moves forward, a cam 152 on the bottom portion of the plunger 120 engaging the link 90 to move the transfer plate 88 transversely so that the strap 56 carried thereby moves directly into the path of the plunger 120. As the plunger 120 advances the strap 56 is pushed around a channel in the interior faces of the jaws 34, 36 the head of the strap 56 being lifted by an inclined face 154 on the plunger to receive the tail end of the strap, as it leaves the jaws 34, 36, and is directed, by an upper inclined face 156, through an aperture 256 in a twisting plate 250 past a knife 260 and between the open jaws 178, 180 of a gripping block 170. The latter is spring loaded into its forward position so that the upper jaw 178 bears against a sealing ring 184 and holds it open against a spring 182. The tail end of the strap 56 is held by a second gripping jaw (220), Fig. 14, not shown. At the end of the forward stroke of the piston 126 aperture 160 in the connecting rod 124 are so positioned to direct pressure fluid through a port 142 to the space behind the valve. 136 to move the shaft 130 and trigger 26 to the left so that pressure fluid is allowed to pass along the duct 164 and in front of the piston 126 to start a backward movement of the latter. During the backward movement a forward part 200 of the plunger 120 is retained, by a spring loaded lock member 202, Fig. 8, in its forward position, a rear portion 210, the gripping block 170, and a connecting rod 212, being carried rearwardly so that the jaws 178, 170 close and grip the tail of the strap 56. Strap tensioning continues, a ball detent 236, riding along a rib 234 extending longitudinally along the plunger part 210 until the tension applied to the strap 56 is equal to that preset by a flat spring 238 which urges the ball detent 236 against the rib 234 whereupon the rib 234 deflects the ball detent 236. The helical engagement between the connector 122 of the piston-rod 124 and the rearward part 210 of the plunger then causes the latter to rotate and with it the cutter 260 to sever the tail of the strap 56. The lock 202 is then released the plunger part 200 being spring urged toward part 210 so that the jaws 178, 180 are opened again for the entry of the next strap 56 after the trigger 26 has been pressed, and the excess tail of the strap has been expelled through an aperture at the end of the housing.