baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0635928-A1 (EP)
Inventor: YOSHIMURA NORIYUKI
IPC: H02K37/04
Filed: 1994-02-01
Abstract: A motor improved in the torque stiffness, and reduced in the resonance vibration when the motor rotates. The fixed magnetic poles each have two or more small teeth which are arranged at the same interval as the tooth pitch of the rotor. The total number (NS) of small teeth of the stators of an asymmetrical type is determined by        NS = 5 x (n0 + n1)          (where n0 is the number of small teeth of each of five fixed magnetic poles, and n1 is the number of small teeth of the other five fixed magnetic poles). The stators of asymmetrical type having n1 small teeth are arranged between the stators of asymmetrical type having n0 small teeth. The stators of asymmetrical type having the n0 small teeth are arranged on the side opposite to the stator of asymmetrical type having n1 small teeth across the shaft, respectively. In the winding wound on the asymmetric stator, N and S poles are generated. In both full-step and half-step modes, the numbers of the N and S poles are equal because of the magnetization of the poles in each step.
Patent EP-0639745-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SADA SHINRI KANAOKA FACTORY SA
IPC: F25B29/00
Filed: 1994-03-08
Abstract: The refrigerator has two outdoor units (2A and 2B) to which, liquid lines (5A and 5B) and gas lines (6A and 6B) divided into the high pressure passages (65 and 66), and low pressure passages (67 and 68) are connected. To the liquid lines (5A and 5B), high pressure passages (65 and 66), and low pressure passages (67 and 68), a main liquid line (4L), a main high-pressure gas line (4H) and a main low-pressure gas line (4W) are connected in such a way that the outdoor units (2A and 2B) are connected in parallel. In addition, three indoor units (3, 3, and 3) are connected to the main liquid line (4L) and are connected to the main lines (4H and 4W) switchably.
Patent EP-0686158-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HINZ HELLMUTH R
IPC: C07D471/14
Filed: 1994-02-24
Abstract: Methods for purifying 20(S)-camptothecin are described. The 20(S)-camptothecin in purified form is useful in the treatment of cancer.
Patent EP-0695191-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PETRI WILLIAM A JR
IPC: C07K14/44
Filed: 1994-04-06
Abstract: L'invention concerne la sous-unité 35/31 kDa de la lectine Gal/GalNAc et de l'ADN codant cette protéine dans diverses souches de E. histolytica. Ces matériaux sont utiles dans les vaccins et les essais de diagnostics, et dans les procédés antisens afin d'interrompre la production de la lectine Gal/GalNAc. L'invention concerne également des anticorps spécifiques à la sous-unité 35/31 kDa.
Patent EP-0649384-A1 (EP)
Title: Reinforced textile sling band.
Inventor: TREULING WALTER
IPC: B66C1/18
Filed: 1994-05-04
Abstract: On a textile sling band (1) the areas of wear, especially the end loops, are provided with reinforcing pieces (9) to protect against abrasion. The reinforcing piece (9) is a textile welt that at least partially covers the surface of the sling band (1) across the width (10) of the band. The textile welt is a fabric strip with contiguous zones (14, 15, 18, 19) of differing wear resistance across the width (10) of the band or in the weft direction. The zones of greater wear resistance (14, 15) cover the edges and/or flat sides of the sling band (1) and the zones (18, 19) of lesser wear resistance are firmly attached to the sling band (1).
Patent EP-0698262-A1 (EP)
Title: Smoke detector sensitivity testing apparatus
Inventor: ELLWOOD STEPHEN
IPC: G01N21/53
Filed: 1994-05-03
Abstract: Apparatus for testing the sensitivity of a smoke detector (12) in-situ, includes a head assembly (1) comprising a housing (14) for surrounding a smoke detector in-situ and forming part of means (14, 15, 16, 17) defining a path through which air carrying an aerosol will, in operation, circulate, sensor means (25, 26, 27) for sensing the concentration of aerosol in the air circulating in the path, air circulating means (20) for causing air to circulate in the path, aerosol supply means (24) for supplying aerosol to the path and control means for controlling the concentration of aerosol in the air circulating in the path by controlling the air circulating means and the aerosol supply means in dependence on the output of the sensing means.
Patent EP-0695369-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GLAZE BRADLEY S
IPC: B09B3/00
Filed: 1994-04-06
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for accelerated bioremediation when treating contaminated material containing hydrocarbons by employing chemical and/or biological admixtures, wherein the method comprises (a) supplying contaminated hydrocarbon-containing material to be treated, (b) generating a carrier air flow at a velocity being sufficient for entraining the treated contaminated hydrocarbon-containing material, (c) entraining the treated contaminated hydrocarbon-containing material with air flow, (d) micro-fractionating of the treated contaminated hydrocarbon-containing material and (e) liberating the micro-fractionated treated contaminated hydrocarbon-containing material from air flow for the purpose of accelerated bioremediation of the treated contaminated hydrocarbon-containing material under conditions being sufficient for the accelerated bioremediation process.
Patent EP-0699027-A1 (EP)
Title: Fishing gear for electric fishing
Inventor: VERBURG ABRAHAM LEENDERT
IPC: A01K73/02
Filed: 1994-04-21
Abstract: Fishing gear for electric fishing, comprising a beam (5) which is provided with pairs of electrodes (9, 10) over which a potential difference can be generated, as well as a power source (16) and pulse generator. The power source (16), the pulse generator and the connections for the electrodes (9, 10) are housed in a watertight chamber inside the beam (5), the pulse generator being housed in a chamber which for cooling purposes is partly flushed by water. The electrodes (9, 10) are also each provided with a core (42) of electrically conducting material, metal electrode pieces (43) being electrically connected to said core (42) with regular spacings between them and said core being insulated between the electrode pieces (43).
Patent EP-0674764-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ANDRESEN PETER
IPC: G01N21/63
Filed: 1994-06-22
Abstract: Die Arbeitsweise von Verbrennungsmotoren hängt in hohem Maße von Größen ab, die sich nicht genau genug von außen einstellen lassen, wie z.B. die Stöchiometrie des Kraftstoff/Luft-Gemisches vor der Zündung, dem Abgasanteil in diesem Gasgemisch und seiner Temperatur. Für die Klärung motorischer Fragestellungen ist daher die möglichst simultane und präzise Messung mehrerer dieser Größen im Brennraum hilfreich. Dies ermöglicht z.B. das neue Laser-Ramanstreulichtverfahren. Das Verfahren ist berührungslos und bietet eine hohe Zeit- (d.h. Kurbelwinkel-) und Ortsauflösung. Als Anregungslichtquelle für die Raman- und Rayleighstreuung werden intensive, gepulste UV Laser eingesetzt. Über ein Fenster (17) in der Zylinderwand des Meßzylinders gelangt das Laserlicht (1) in den oberen Teil des Brennraums, speziell um das Endgas vor der Zündung zu analysieren. Die laserinduzierten Emissionen (speziell Raman- und Rayleighstreuung) können auf verschiedene Weise aus dem Brennraum ausgekoppelt werden, z.B. über dasselbe Fenster (17) und einen dichroitischen Spiegel (18). Die quantitative, simultane Messung der verschiedenen Emissionen, speziell der Ramanemissionen von Kraftstoff, Sauerstoff, Stickstoff, Wasser etc., erfolgt durch intensivierte Kurzzeitkameras (CCD) in Kombination mit einer vorgeschalteten Wellenlängentrennung (Spektrometer) (8). Auf diese Weise kann auch örtliche Auflösung entlang einer Achse im Brennraum erreicht werden. Durch die Anregungswellenlänge im UV sind Einzelschußmessungen mit hoher Präzision möglich, so daß die kleinen zyklischen Schwankungen der motorischen Gemischbildung (u. Verbrennung) aufgelöst werden können. Weiterhin ist in vielen Fällen die Abtrennung der Ramanemissionen von interferierenden (Fluoreszenz-) Emissionen erforderlich, was mit Hilfe von Polarisationseigenschaften erreicht wird. Die verbrennungsrelevanten Größen wie Stöchiometrie und Abgasanteil ergeben sich durch Verhältnisbildung von Ramanintensitäten, woraus eine besonders hohe Meßgenauigkeit resultiert.
Patent EP-0705403-A1 (EP)
Title: Diaphragm valve
Inventor: BACKLUND INGVAR
IPC: F16K7/17
Filed: 1994-06-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE94/00602 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 18, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 18, 1995 PCT Filed Jun. 17, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/00782 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 5, 1995A diaphragm valve for controlling a flow of gaseous or liquid fluid and including a valve housing having a valve chamber, into which opens a central channel and on each side thereof a first side channel and a second side channel, respectively, each having an external connection for fluid, valve seats arranged in the housing, an elastic diaphragm adapted to be brought into and away from sealing contact with at least one of the valve seats and controls for actuating the diaphragm. At least one portion of each valve seat is common to the central channel and one of the side channels. Two controls are arranged to press the diaphragm against one such portion each, thereby to shut off the passage of fluid between the central channel and the respective side channel, and to raise one portion each of the diaphragm off the respective portion of the valve seat thereby to open passage of flow between the central channel and the respective side channel.
Patent EP-0714471-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WATSON DAVID
IPC: G09F19/12
Filed: 1994-08-17
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à un système pour fixer un panneau de signalisation à un grillage à simple torsion (2) du type constitué par des fils métalliques entremêlés (8), soutenus par des piquets, ces fils formant un réseau de longeurs de fil (10) s'étendant entre les centres (12) de croisement desdits fils. Ce système utilise un panneau de signalisation sur la surface arrière duquel sont fixés un ou plusieurs dispositifs d'attache (6). Ces dispositifs d'attache comportent chacun une paire de sections (14) ayant chacune une face (16) avec des côtés circonférentiels (18) et un moyen de blocage mutuel (19), servant à assembler les sections à l'endroit des bords de leur côtés. Une fois assemblées à l'endroit d'un centre de croisement, lesdites sections forment un dispositif creux ayant des faces opposées et des côtés s'étendant entre elles. Une fois le dispositif ainsi assemblé, les côtés du dispositif présentent des fentes (22) situées de façon à recevoir des parties correspondantes des longueurs de fil partant du centre de croisement. Lorsqu'ils sont fixés à un grillage à simple torsion en des endroits prédéterminés, plusieurs de ces dispositifs portant un panneau de signalisation forment un moyen simple et sûr pour fixer un tel panneau de signalisation à un grillage à simple torsion.
Patent EP-0667421-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SATO SHINICHI CHIYODA-HOUSE -
IPC: E02F9/22
Filed: 1994-09-09
Abstract: A hydraulic driving device for a construction machine comprising a first hydraulic pump (1), a second hydraulic pump (2), a plurality of actuators including at least two running motors (4, 7) driven by virtue of pressure oil discharged from these first and second hydraulic pumps and an earth discharging plate elevating cylinder (9), and a plurality of direction control valves including at least two running direction control valves (34, 37) for controlling the flow of pressure oil supplied from the first and second hydraulic pumps to the plurality of respective actuators and an earth discharging plate elevating direction control valve (39), wherein the earth discharging plate elevating direction control valve (39) has a load check valve (53) provided along a feeder line (49) thereof to thereby effect a combined operation of an earth discharging plate (25) elevating and running, the hydraulic device being characterized in that one (37) of the two running direction control valves (34, 37) and the earth discharging plate elevating direction control valve (39) are connected to one (2) of the first and second hydraulic pumps (1, 2) in parallel, that a throttle valve (50) is provided on the upstream side of the load check valve (53) provided at a position along the feeder line (49) of the earth discharging plate elevating direction control valve (39), and that refilling means (51, 52, 54, 3) for refilling pressure oil are provided on the downstream side of the load check valve (53) provided along the feeder line (49) of the earth discharging plate elevating direction control valve (39).
Patent EP-0705327-A1 (EP)
Title: Multicomponent bleaching system
Inventor: CALL HANS-PETER
IPC: D06L4/40
Filed: 1994-06-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/01966 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 7, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 7, 1996 PCT Filed Jun. 16, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/29510 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 22, 1994A process for modifying, breaking down or bleaching lignin, material containing lignin or like substances uses oxidation catalysts and suitable oxidizing agents wherein these catalysts are used in combination with aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, hetercyclic or aromatic compounds containing NO, NOH or (A).
Patent EP-0725754-A1 (EP)
Inventor: YIP ROMUALD
IPC: B65H45/24
Filed: 1994-10-07
Abstract: A tissue stack (10) including a plurality of discrete leaves (11-14), which each leaf including a pair of panels (15A) between which there is folded a pair of panels (15B) of the next adjacent leaf. There is also disclosed a machine and method for manufacturing the stack.
Patent EP-0712948-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KIM KUN-HYE
IPC: D01H5/78
Filed: 1995-01-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to a high bulky wool spun yarn for knitting or weaving, which has a high bulky property by forming bulky loops in the bundle of the yarn. 
     In a drafting system of a spinning machine, the present invention relates to an improved front top roller (32) of the drafting system, which periodically changes the contacting points of a wool roving so as to form uniform bulky loops in the bundle of a wool spun yarn. In the front top roller (32), multiple grooves (39) which ware perpendicular to the axis of the top roller (32) are formed on the surface of the top roller (32), multiple slanting grooves (37) which are slanted at about 45° to the axis of the top roller (32) or to the multiple grooves (39), are formed on the surface of the top roller (32), and abrasion resistant fillers (38) are inserted and fixed in the multiple slanting grooves (37). The high bulky wool spun yarn of this invention is prepared by using the front top roller (32) in the drafting system of a spinning machine.
Patent EP-0669189-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MOTSCH UWE
IPC: B25B31/00
Filed: 1995-02-02
Abstract: The device has an oblong housing (1) for holding the stacked metal clips. The housing has at its open end a design which holds the metal clips (2) in the advancing direction whilst supporting them against the insert direction. After reaching the insert position the clips are released. The housing can have at the top end a retaining web (13) angled against the rear side housing wall and partially covering the clips. The distance (a) between the lower stop face and opening edge is slightly larger than the overall clip height. The clips are advanced by a spiral spring.
Patent EP-0691450-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MAIER HELMUT
IPC: E05F11/24
Filed: 1995-05-15
Abstract: The regulating unit consists of two joint levers, a release lever (74) and an opening arm (52). They fold and approximately cover each other when the window is closed. They spread when the window is opened. The release lever is coupled by the same fitting as the regulating lever (76). They both swing simultaneously. The back of the opening arm is coupled by the release lever, its front moves the window, and the regulating lever is attached between the front and the back. This and the release lever are nearly parallel. The release lever and the opening arm form an acute to a right angle or an obtuse angle. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0692425-A1 (EP)
Inventor: STEFFY DAVID A
IPC: B64G1/10
Filed: 1995-07-03
Abstract: The present invention provides a method and system for formationkeeping between two or more orbiting spacecraft (12) by controlling the surface area of the spacecraft facing the direction of perturbative forces acting on the spacecraft. The actual position of each spacecraft (12) is sensed and the distance between the spacecraft is computed. If this separating distance exceeds acceptable tolerances, the affected spacecraft are commanded to change their orientation so that the total surface area facing the direction of motion is altered. Alternatively, the total surface area of the spacecraft facing the direction of solar pressure can be altered. As a result, the forces acting on the spacecraft are altered which alters spacecraft position and velocity. In accordance with another aspect of the invention, surface area variations of individual spacecraft are used to maintain the planar separation between adjacent constellations (10) of orbiting spacecraft at desired distances.
Patent EP-0699617-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FRIEDLI PAUL ING ETH
IPC: B66B1/46
Filed: 1995-08-04
Abstract: The lift system has an input device (5) on each floor for entering the lift calls, with a given algorithm used for controlling the lift so that the calls are dealt with in an efficient order. The input device is positioned at the approach to the lift and cooperates with an information tag (1) carried by the user, for identifying each user, to alow associated information to be supplied to the lift control (10) from a data memory (8). Pref. the input device receives the information from a data memory incorporated in the information tag after transmitting an interrogation signal to the latter, the communication effected via a radio frequency signal.
Patent EP-0698707-A1 (EP)
Inventor: EGER OLAF
IPC: E05B65/462
Filed: 1995-08-16
Abstract: The mechanism comprises two drive elements (7,14), each of which runs along a dimension of the tool trolley. One element (7) is horizontal and the other (14) is vertical. Both drive elements are so joined to each other that they must be moved together. For every object to be secured by a locking action, a locking hook (11,12,19,22) is arranged on one of the two drive elements. The drive elements take the form of displaceable bars (8,9,15) connected by a twin-armed lever (10).
Patent EP-0711673-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LINZ FRIEDRICH
IPC: B43K11/00
Filed: 1995-10-31
Abstract: In a pen, for writing/painting/plotting/marking, a top-up zone (28) for a top-up vol. of ink is at the trailing side end of the ink store (16) and directly at it, defined at the sides by a shrouding side wall (30) with a vent opening (32) and an upper and lower closure (34). The side wall shrouding (30) is at a gap from the housing wall (42). The vent opening (32) is near the closure (34), to link the top-up zone (28) with the interior (14) of the housing. The top-up zone (28) can be accessed temporarily from outside the housing (12). A seal (38) is of a silicone rubber material.
Patent EP-0715002-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TSOU YU-MIN
IPC: C25B11/10
Filed: 1995-11-21
Abstract: Stable coating solutions are prepared for the application of improved electrocatalytic, mixed oxide coatings, using soluble compounds of at least two platinum group metals and at least one soluble compound of a valve metal which are solubilized in an anhydrous solvent mixture. Dimensionally stable anodes including mixed oxide catalytic coating layers from these solutions possess a longer useful life.
Patent EP-0719913-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MOTOYAMA YU
IPC: F02B75/18
Filed: 1995-12-27
Abstract: An internal combustion (1) engine of the two-cycle stroke type comprising at least one cylinder (2a) with a piston (16). Further there are provided an air intake passage (3), an exhaust arrangement (7,29) and at least one scavenging port (24a,24b). This scavenging port (24a) supplies scavenging air into the cylinder for exchanging exhaust gas with fresh air. Said exhaust passage arrangement comprises main exhaust (7) and sub-exhaust passages (29). An O 2 -sensor (30) is disposed within the sub-exhaust passage for detecting O 2  in the exhaust gas and for outputting respective signals. On the basis of these signals a control means controls the air-fuel ratio of said engine.
Patent EP-0664608-A1 (EP)
Inventor: YAMASHITA KAZUO C O JAPAN RADI
IPC: H03F3/30
Filed: 1995-01-13
Abstract: Two NPN transistors (Q₁ and Q₂) and two PNP transistors (Q₃ and Q₄) have their emitters are connected together. Constant voltage circuits (1 and 2) maintain voltages between the bases of transistors (Q₁ and Q₃) and between the bases of transistors (Q₂ and Q₄) constant. A differential input voltage (V i ) is applied to between the bases of the transistors (Q₁ and Q₂). The collector currents (I₁, I₃ and I₂, I₄) increase or decrease in an exponential and differential manner. The collector currents (I₁, I₃ or I₂, I₄) are inverted and added to provide a class AB drive current and to increase the output amplitude. The symmetry can also be improved. Since any difference between signal amplification paths is eliminated, a differential phase between path lengths is less likely to be generated in the high-frequency region. Since there is no feedback or the like for class AB drive, it is difficult for any abnormal oscillation to be produced. Since the constant voltage circuits (1 and 2) are formed by diodes (D₁ - D₄), the temperature characteristics of the transistors (Q₁ - Q₄) can be compensated. Furthermore, the class AB push-pull drive circuit can be driven by a relatively low voltage. The transistors (Q₁ - Q₄) may be replaced by FETs.
Patent EP-0681948-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KORT LELAND B
IPC: B60R21/26
Filed: 1995-03-23
Abstract: A hybrid inflator (10) for a vehicle passenger restraint system comprises a centre tie (14) having upper and lower ends (16, 18), and a curved, continuous vessel wall (20) secured to the upper and lower ends of and surrounding the centre tie to define a pressure chamber (26) storing inert compressed gas. The centre tie defines a combustion chamber (30) extending from the lower end thereof, the combustion chamber receiving pyrotechnic gaseous heat source material (31) and a squib (32) for igniting it. The centre tie further defines a directional inlet port (40) extending from the combustion chamber into the pressure chamber and a rupturable diaphragm (44) seals the inlet port until ignition of the pyrotechnic generant. The centre tie also defines a directional outlet vent (50) extending from the pressure chamber adjacent the upper end of the centre tie, the directional outlet vent being oriented substantially opposed the inlet port. The outlet vent is part of an outlet passage (53) from the pressure chamber through the upper end of the centre tie, including an orifice cavity (52) and outlet orifice (54), oriented to provide further turns in the gas flow path. A rupturable diaphragm (58) seals the outlet passage until ignition of the gas generant. A diffuser (62) provides an additional change of direction of the outlet path.
Patent EP-0684168-A1 (EP)
Inventor: JARBOE PATRICK G
IPC: B60R21/215
Filed: 1995-05-19
Abstract: Vehicle interior trim panel arrangement for allowing an air bag to deploy therethrough. A skin (34) smoothly overlays a door panel (20) and a surrounding panel region including a substrate (26) and a foam section (30). The skin (34) is provided with an indentation (44) constituting a rupture line and may be adhered directly to a door substrate section (32) or to a door foam portion overlying the door substrate section which foam portion may be molded in situ or cut to size. The door substrate section (32) may be continuously formed with the surrounding substrate section (26) or discontinuous therefrom and connected to a flange formed integrally with the skin which flange is also connected to the surrounding panel substrate section. Continuity of trim panel look and feel are improved.