baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent TW-I713201-B (TW)
Title: Non-volatile memory device and manufacturing method thereof
Inventor: OH JIN YONG
IPC: H01L21/60
Filed: 2019-10-21
Granted: 2020-12-11
Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a memory array, a circuit structure, a bonding structure, and a shielding structure. A second front side of the second substrate faces a first front side of the first substrate. The memory array is disposed on the first substrate and disposed at the first front side of the first substrate. The circuit structure is disposed on the second substrate and disposed at the second front side of the second substrate. The bonding structure is disposed between the memory array and the circuit structure. The circuit structure is electrically connected with the memory array through the bonding structure. The shielding structure is disposed between the memory array and the circuit structure and surrounds the bonding structure. The shielding structure is electrically connected to a voltage source.
Patent TW-I722620-B (TW)
Inventor: SALES TASSO R M
IPC: G02B27/42
Filed: 2019-10-28
Granted: 2021-03-21
Abstract: 本發明揭示了一種光學元件，包括具有表面的主體，其中表面具有以鑲嵌方式週期性排列的多個區域，並且其中多個區域中的每個區域具有隨機空間分佈的微結構。還揭露了一種光學系統，包括光源；以及光學元件。還揭露了製造並使用光學元件和光學系統的方法。
Patent TW-I714350-B (TW)
Title: Outdoor ink
Inventor: SUN CHI-FA
IPC: C09D11/104
Filed: 2019-11-14
Granted: 2020-12-21
Abstract: An outdoor ink is provided, including a surface-modified carbon allotrope and a resin. The surface-modified carbon allotrope has an sp2 structure and the C:O ratio is 10:1 to 500:1, and the absorbance at 320 nm to 750 nm is 0.5 to 3.
Patent TW-I740299-B (TW)
Title: 快削性銅合金及快削性銅合金的製造方法
Inventor: OISHI KEIICHIRO
IPC: C22C9/04
Filed: 2019-12-11
Granted: 2021-09-21
Abstract: 該快削性銅合金含有Cu：58.5～63.5%、Si：多於0.4%且1.0%以下、Pb：0.003～0.25%及P：0.005～0.19%，剩餘部分由Zn及不可避免之雜質構成，Fe、Mn、Co及Cr的總量少於0.40%且Sn和Al的總量少於0.40%，具有56.3≤f1=[Cu]-4.7×[Si]+0.5×[Pb]-0.5×[P]≤59.3的關係，金相組織的構成相具有20≤（α）≤75、25≤（β）≤80、0≤（γ）＜2、20≤（γ） 1/2 
×3+（β）×（-0.5×（[Si]） 2 
+1.5×[Si]）≤78、33≤（γ） 1/2 
×3+（β）×（-0.5×（[Si]） 2 
+1.5×[Si]）+（[Pb]） 1/2 
×33+（[P]） 1/2 
×14的關係，β相內存在含有P之化合物。
Patent TW-I807168-B (TW)
Title: 拋棄式穿著用物品
Inventor: TSUNODA ARIKA
IPC: A61F13/51
Filed: 2020-02-19
Granted: 2023-07-01
Abstract: 本發明所欲解決的問題在於提供一種拋棄式穿著用物品，其在不需要下片的著色的情況下，使著色不織布的外觀上的色斑不會顯眼。為了解決此問題，本發明的拋棄式穿著用物品，其特徵在於，具備：著色不織布100，其具有露出部分；及，下片120，其鄰接著色不織布100的內側；其中，著色不織布100是複數層積層而成之積層不織布；著色不織布100，除了最外側的層101以外，還具有被著色成白色以外的第一明度的顏色之著色層110；著色不織布100中的最外側的層101，具有比第一明度更高的第二明度的顏色；並且，下片120的外表面，具有比第一明度更高的第三明度的顏色。
Patent TW-I727675-B (TW)
Inventor: YANG WEN-CHENG
IPC: B32B7/023
Filed: 2020-02-26
Granted: 2021-05-11
Abstract: 本發明公開一種紅外線遮蔽膜及其製造方法，其中紅外線遮蔽膜包括一紅外線吸收層以及一設置於所述紅外線吸收層的一表面上的第一紅外線反射層。紅外線吸收層含有均勻分佈的多個複合氧化鎢粒子，且多個複合氧化鎢粒子佔紅外線吸收層總重量的0.1 wt%至10 wt%，第一紅外線反射層含有均勻分佈的多個氧化鈦粒子，且多個氧化鈦粒子佔第一紅外線反射層總重量的0.1 wt%至10 wt%。藉此，紅外線遮蔽膜可兼具優異的紅外線遮蔽能力和非常低的霧度。
Patent TW-I728852-B (TW)
Inventor: KORI DAISUKE
IPC: C08G61/00
Filed: 2020-07-02
Granted: 2021-05-21
Abstract: 本發明之課題係提供可形成不僅在鈍性氣體中之成膜條件仍會硬化，耐熱性、形成於基板之圖案的填埋、平坦化特性優良，而且昇華物少且對基板之成膜性良好的有機膜之聚合物、以及含有該聚合物之有機膜形成用組成物。
該課題之解決方法為一種有機膜形成用組成物，含有：具有下述通式(1)表示之次結構作為重複單元之聚合物及有機溶劑。 
該通式(1)中，AR1、AR2為也可具有取代基之苯環或萘環，W 1 
為具有參鍵之特定次結構，且也可組合使用2種以上之W 1 
，W 2 
為至少具有1個以上之芳香環之碳數6~80之2價有機基。
Patent TW-I741673-B (TW)
Title: Wireless communication electronic component testing device and testing equipment using the same
Inventor: LI TZU WEI
IPC: H01Q17/00
Filed: 2020-07-10
Granted: 2021-10-01
Abstract: The present invention reveals a wireless communication electronic component testing device, including a tester, an antenna, and a contactor. The contactor has a carrier and a pressing member. The pressing member is disposed to and moved by the carrier. The pressing member is made of low-k material, which has a small relative dielectric constant to allow wireless signal to pass therethrough. The pressing member is then placed between the antenna and the wireless communication electronic component, pressing on the electronic component to ensure electrical contact between the tester and the electric component without blocking the wireless signal between the electric component and the antenna. Therefore, electricity testing of the wireless communication electronic component can be processed smoothly.
Patent TW-I760790-B (TW)
Title: Motor drive system and motor drive device
Inventor: KON TAKAYUKI
IPC: H02M7/5387
Filed: 2020-07-16
Granted: 2022-04-11
Abstract: The present invention provides a motor drive system (300), wherein an upper arm switching element of an inverter circuit (20) that drives a moving magnet type motor is driven by a gate drive circuit that uses a common power source in a gate power circuit. A control unit (23) that stops an output of a drive command for the upper arm switching element 
during a period when a motor control effective command is not received, and continuously switches a lower arm switching element at a time point when the power required for driving the upper arm switching element can be maintained, and the motor is driven when the motor control effective command is received. The conducting time of the lower arm switching element at the aforementioned time point is that during the period when the motor control effective command is not received, the amount of power supply voltage rise of the upper arm gate power supply during the period when the lower arm switching element is on, and the amount of power supply voltage drop of the upper arm gate power supply during the period when the lower arm switching element is off become equal.
Patent TW-I751642-B (TW)
Title: Detection system for abnormal sound detection and cause determination
Inventor: TSAI I-TE
IPC: G06F16/60
Filed: 2020-08-10
Granted: 2022-01-01
Abstract: The present invention relates to a detection system for detecting abnormal sound and determining its cause. The operator can make settings through the input unit according to different use occasions and purposes, and then start radio to get an audio data. Then the audio data is classified by comparing the data of various audio types collected in advance, and the remaining part of the audio that cannot be classified is determined as abnormal sounds to form the remaining audio data of the group. Then, compare the remaining audio data of the group with the pre-collected comparison data of abnormal sound types. When a match is formed, the cause of the abnormal sound can be known to obtain a cause data, and the cause data can be displayed through the display.
Patent TW-I768437-B (TW)
Inventor: LIAO TE-CHAO
IPC: B29C55/28
Filed: 2020-08-20
Granted: 2022-06-21
Abstract: 本發明公開一種保鮮膜結構及其製造方法。保鮮膜結構包含至少一樹脂層，其由一樹脂組合物所形成，其中，基於100重量百分比的該樹脂組合物，該樹脂組合物包含1 wt%至14 wt%的一無機奈米粉料，該無機奈米粉料包含：1 wt%至30 wt%的氧化鋅、1 wt%至20 wt%的氧化鈦、1 wt%至35 wt%的摻雜銀鹽類的矽氧化物及/或1 wt%至15 wt%的稀土金屬鹽類。藉此，本發明的保鮮膜結構可有效減緩蔬果萎凋、老化，維持蔬果新鮮度。
Patent TW-I746161-B (TW)
Title: 氣化供給裝置
Inventor: NAKATANI TAKATOSHI
IPC: C23C16/448
Filed: 2020-09-14
Granted: 2021-11-11
Abstract: 一種氣化供給裝置(1)，係具備：預加熱部(2)，其是將液體原料(L)預加熱；及氣化部(3)，其是配置於前述預加熱部(2)之上部，且加熱從前述預加熱部(2)所送出之預加熱過的前述液體原料(L)並使之氣化；及流量控制裝置(4)，其是配置於前述氣化部(3)之上部，用以控制從前述氣化部(3)所送出的氣體(G)之流量；以及加熱器(5)，其是加熱前述預加熱部(2)、前述氣化部(3)及前述流量控制裝置(4)。
Patent TW-I795674-B (TW)
Title: A barrier chemical mechanical planarization (cmp) polishing composition, system and polishing method thereof
Inventor: GAN LU
IPC: C09K3/14
Filed: 2020-09-22
Granted: 2023-03-11
Abstract: Present invention provides Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) polishing compositions for barrier layer applications, specifically for improving With-In Die Non-Uniformities (WID-NU). The CMP polishing compositions contain abrasive at a concentration equal and/or greater than ( ) 2.0 wt. %; a planarization agent selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, polymers thereof, derivatives thereof, and combinations thereof, wherein the polymers have a molecular weight between 10 Dalton to 5 million Dalton, preferably 50 Dalton 
to 1 million Dalton; corrosion inhibitor; water soluble solvent; and optionally, rate boosting agent, pH adjusting agent, oxidizing agent, and chelator.
Patent TW-I774088-B (TW)
Inventor: CHANG CHIH-LIANG
IPC: G06K9/62
Filed: 2020-10-16
Granted: 2022-08-11
Abstract: 一種餐飲內容識別系統，用以執行一種餐飲內容識別方法。方法包含：取得一偵測區域上的多個距離值，以產生一距離分佈，並擷取包含偵測區域之一待分析影像；將距離分佈映射至待分析影像；設定一門檻距離，以在待分析影像中定義各距離值小於門檻距離的部份作為至少一待辨識區塊；對至少一待辨識區塊進行影像辨識，識別位於待辨識區塊的一食物的種類；以及依據距離分佈，取得食物的體積。
Patent TW-I741917-B (TW)
Inventor: CHEN CHAO TUNG
IPC: B65G35/00
Filed: 2020-12-18
Granted: 2021-10-01
Abstract: The present invention reveals a transporting apparatus, including supporting mechanism, transporter, positioning mechanism, and temperature controlling unit. The supporting mechanism has a rack for the wheel assembly of the transporter to be disposed thereon. The wheel assembly drives a belt which has suction bores to move along a transporting path to transport electronic components. The positioning mechanism has an exhauster which is connected to the suction bores of the belt. The electronic components are then kept in position on the belt during the transportation. The temperature controlling unit has at least one temperature controller disposed beside the belt to heat or cool the belt. Thus, the belt can preheat or precool the electronic components during the transportation. Electronic component handling efficiency is then enhanced.
Patent TW-I784415-B (TW)
Title: 濕度調整裝置
Inventor: UEDA AKIRA
IPC: F24F6/02
Filed: 2021-02-19
Granted: 2022-11-21
Abstract: [課題] 提供一種能夠防止位於濕度調整器的周邊之電氣機器被因產生蒸氣而產生之水滴弄濕之濕度調整裝置。
[解決手段] 濕度調整裝置(1)係具備冷凍機(11)、與冷凍機(11)連接之冷卻線圈(12)、電熱器(13)及濕度調整器(2)。濕度調整器(2)係具有：蒸氣產生器(21)，係安裝於冷卻線圈(12)的吸氣側；蒸氣排出管(22)，係安裝於冷卻線圈(12)的排氣側；及連結管(23)，係連結蒸氣產生器(21)和蒸氣排出管(22)。進而，濕度調整裝置(1)係具備接收從蒸氣排出管(22)滴落之水(Q1)之接收部(31)。
Patent TW-I787748-B (TW)
Title: Method and system for predicting defects of holes in strip product
Inventor: YANG YUNG-YI
IPC: G06N3/08
Filed: 2021-03-03
Granted: 2022-12-21
Abstract: A method and a system for predicting defects of holes in a strip product are provided. The system includes a defect database, a model building unit, an image capture unit, a defect marking unit, a classification unit, and a model evaluation unit. The hole prediction ability of strip products is improved through the early warning mechanism of the defect model of holes.
Patent TW-I751929-B (TW)
Title: 鞋底之防滑結構
Inventor: GAO MING-CUN
IPC: A43B13/22
Filed: 2021-03-15
Granted: 2022-01-01
Abstract: 一種鞋底之防滑結構，主要係於鞋底之腳掌部及腳跟部，分別設有複數之防滑單元，以及連接於該等防滑單元之線狀溝槽。該等防滑單元係至少包含第一防滑區、第二防滑區及第三防滑區，其中，該第一防滑區係為圓狀，其設有複數間隔排列之凹槽，該第二防滑區係圈繞於該第一防滑區，該第三防滑區係圈繞於該第二防滑區；該等線狀溝槽係分佈於前述防滑區之間。俾藉由該等防滑單元構成全方位之防滑作用，且可於雨天藉由該等線狀溝槽構成排水，使鞋底達到更佳之防滑效果。
Patent TW-I806036-B (TW)
Inventor: CHIANG TING-YUAN
IPC: G06V30/20
Filed: 2021-04-20
Granted: 2023-06-21
Abstract: 提出一種監視坐姿的電子裝置以及方法。方法包含：預
存分別對應於多個群組的多個眼距；通過攝影機擷取使用者的影像；由第一機器學習模型根據影像判斷使用者對應於多個群組中的第一群組，其中第一群組對應於多個眼距中的第一眼距；根據影像取得使用者的影像中眼距；根據第一眼距以及影像中眼距計算使用者與攝影機之間的距離；以及響應於距離超出預設範圍而輸出示警訊息。
Patent TW-I760205-B (TW)
Title: Turbo molecular pump and filtering apparatus thereof
Inventor: TAI WEI-CHENG
IPC: F04D29/70
Filed: 2021-05-04
Granted: 2022-04-01
Abstract: The filtering apparatus of the turbo molecular pump according to the present invention includes an extension ring, a filter and a fixed ring. The extension ring is configured to be placed on a housing of a turbo molecular pump and includes a supporting part, a connecting part and a carrying part. The supporting part has a flat ring shape and is arranged horizontally, wherein the supporting part is configured to be placed on an inlet end of the housing. The connecting part extends downward from the inner edge of the supporting part, and the connecting part is configured to be inserted into the inlet end of the housing. The carrying part is annular and arranged horizontally, the outer edge of which is connected to the lower edge of the connecting part, and the carrying part is configured to be inserted into the inlet end of the housing. The filter has an outer frame which is arranged on the carrying part. The fixing ring has the elasticity to expand outward. The fixing ring is arranged above the filter and its outer edge abuts against the inner wall of the connecting part to fix the filter on the extension ring.
Patent TW-I815116-B (TW)
Title: Method of manufacturing semiconductor structure
Inventor: LUNG CHUN-MING
IPC: H01L21/027
Filed: 2021-05-12
Granted: 2023-09-11
Abstract: A method includes depositing a hard mask over a target layer. Depositing the hard mask includes depositing a first hard mask layer having a first density and depositing a second hard mask layer over the first hard mask layer, the second hard mask layer having a second density greater than the first density. The method further includes forming a plurality of mandrels over the hard mask; depositing a spacer layer over and along sidewalls of the plurality of mandrels; patterning the spacer layer to provide a plurality of spacers on the sidewalls of the plurality of mandrels; after patterning the 
spacer layer, removing the plurality of mandrels; transferring a patterning the plurality of spacers to the hard mask; and patterning the target layer using the hard mask as a mask.
Patent TW-I798796-B (TW)
Inventor: WU CHUN-HENG
IPC: H01L21/768
Filed: 2021-08-20
Granted: 2023-04-11
Abstract: 本揭露提供一種閘極結構上具有碳襯墊的半導體元件及該半導體元件的製備方法。該半導體元件包含一閘極結構，設置在一半導體底上。該半導體元件亦具有一碳襯墊，覆蓋該閘極結構的一上表面與各側壁以及覆蓋該半導體基底的一上表面。該半導體元件還具有一位元線接觸點，設置在該半導體基底上。該位元線接觸點延伸在該閘極結構上，以及該位元線接觸點藉由該碳襯墊而與該閘極結構電性分隔。
Patent TW-I788096-B (TW)
Title: 踏板結構
Inventor: CHEN HE-RUI
IPC: B62M3/08
Filed: 2021-11-11
Granted: 2022-12-21
Abstract: 本發明一種踏板結構，其設置於車輛上的桿體，其包括:底座一端組裝於桿體而另一端則設樞孔；轉軸件具有二樞接部，其中一樞接部樞組於樞孔，另設鎖件由樞孔方向穿入並組接樞接部，又轉軸件以樞孔為中心點相對底座橫向旋動；踏板一端凹設組裝槽，另一樞接部則組設組裝槽內，另設軸桿從踏板的一側穿入，踏板以軸桿設置得以相對轉軸件樞擺；複數扭力彈簧分別套組於二樞接部，複數扭力彈簧的一端彈抵轉軸件，而複數扭力彈簧的另一端則分別彈抵底座、踏板，當車輛受到外力因素而傾倒後，該踏板在傾倒後能夠順著受力方向而進行擺動，進而卸除對外的受力，進而保護踏板的完整性。
Patent TW-I771235-B (TW)
Title: Method for forming a semiconductor device and semiconductor processing system
Inventor: THORUM MATTHEW S
IPC: B08B7/00
Filed: 2018-12-19
Granted: 2022-07-11
Abstract: The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods related to sublimation in forming a semiconductor. In an example, a method may include forming a sacrificial material in an opening of a structure, wherein the sacrificial material displaces a solvent used in a wet clean operation and removing the sacrificial material via sublimation by exposing the sacrificial material to sub-atmospheric pressure.
Patent TW-I804102-B (TW)
Title: 磁儲存裝置
Inventor: KOUI KATSUHIKO
IPC: G11C11/16
Filed: 2021-12-14
Granted: 2023-06-01
Abstract: 本發明之實施例提供一種磁儲存裝置，其包含具有極佳特性之一磁阻效應元件。
        根據一項實施例，一種磁儲存裝置包含一磁阻效應元件，該磁阻效應元件包含：一第一磁性層，其具有一可變磁化方向；一第二磁性層，其具有一固定磁化方向；及一非磁性層，其在該第一磁性層與該第二磁性層之間。該第一磁性層包含：一第一層，其係磁性的；一第二層，其係磁性的且比該第一層距該非磁性層更遠；及一第三層，其在該第一層與該第二層之間。該第三層包含由一絕緣材料或一半導體材料形成之一第一部分，及由該第一部分包圍且由一導電材料形成之複數個第二部分。
Patent TW-I813233-B (TW)
Title: 人工智慧抵禦網路攻擊的系統及其方法
Inventor: LAI YU-CHENG
IPC: G06F21/55
Filed: 2022-03-30
Granted: 2023-08-21
Abstract: 一種人工智慧抵禦網路攻擊的系統及其方法，其係包括用戶設備、身分認證設備、伺服設備及網路設備，網路設備接收用戶設備傳輸至伺服設備的多個網路封包，網路設備執行以下步驟：該網路設備之封包過濾單元接收該網路封包並根據過濾用戶資料庫將所述網路封包傳遞至身分認證設備或過濾其網路封包；該身分認證設備接收所述網路封包，且對產生該網路封包之用戶設備進行身分認證，並依據身分認證結果將該網路封包傳遞至一伺服設備。
Patent TW-I814329-B (TW)
Inventor: SMITH DAVID
IPC: G03F1/80
Filed: 2017-12-22
Granted: 2023-09-01
Abstract: A method for performing atomic layer etching of a surface of a substrate is provided, including: performing a surface conversion operation by exposing the surface of the substrate to a surface conversion reactant; performing a ligand exchange operation by exposing the surface of the substrate to a ligand containing reactant; performing a desorption operation that effects removal of surface species from the surface of the substrate; performing a purge operation; repeating the surface conversion operation, the ligand exchange operation, the desorption operation, and the purge operation, for a predefined number of cycles.
Patent TW-I799236-B (TW)
Title: Automatic scoring method and system
Inventor: LIN CHEN
IPC: G06V30/18
Filed: 2022-04-20
Granted: 2023-04-11
Abstract: An automatic scoring method includes, by a processing device, performing: obtaining a current examination paper image, wherein an examination paper script on the current examination paper image has a script color, determining whether the script color is a designated color, if the script color is not the designated color, determining whether a database stores a reference text string, aligning the current examination paper image with a reference examination paper image corresponding to the reference text string when the database stores the reference text string, and using a number of reference coordinates to compare the current examination paper image with the reference examination paper image to output an examination score, and if the script color is the designated color, identifying the examination paper script to store an identification result as the reference text string, and storing a number of location coordinates of the examination paper script on the current examination paper image as the reference coordinates.
Patent TW-I807828-B (TW)
Title: Wire assembly for an electrochromic window, electrochromic window, insulated glass unit and electronic structure
Inventor: BROWN STEPHEN C
IPC: G09G3/19
Filed: 2012-12-13
Granted: 2023-07-01
Abstract: This disclosure provides connectors for smart windows. A smart window may incorporate an optically switchable pane. In one aspect, a window unit includes an insulated glass unit including an optically switchable pane. A wire assembly may be attached to the edge of the insulated glass unit and may include wires in electrical communication with electrodes of the optically switchable pane. A floating connector may be attached to a distal end of the wire assembly. The floating connector may include a flange and a nose, with two holes in the flange for affixing the floating connector to a first frame. The nose may include a terminal face that present two exposed contacts of opposite polarity. Pre-wired spacers improve fabrication efficiency and seal integrity of insulated glass units. Electrical connection systems include those embedded in the secondary seal of the insulated glass unit.
Patent TW-I775720-B (TW)
Inventor: KE TSUNG-YING
IPC: G09F9/30
Filed: 2020-04-17
Granted: 2022-08-21
Abstract: 一種柔性元件陣列基板，包括：基板、含金屬層以及電子元件層。含金屬層設置於基板上。含金屬層包括：第一層與第二層。第一層位於靠近該基板的一側，第一層含有第一金屬氧化物，以在第一層中形成剝離界面。第二層位於遠離基板的一側，第二層含有第二金屬氧化物。第二金屬氧化物中的金屬的氧化價數，小於第一金屬氧化物中的金屬的氧化價數。電子元件層設置於含金屬層的上方。還提出一種柔性元件陣列基板的製作方法。
Patent TW-I809910-B (TW)
Title: Display device and impedance adjustment method thereof
Inventor: GENG CHI-YU
IPC: G09G3/20
Filed: 2022-06-01
Granted: 2023-07-21
Abstract: A display device and impedance adjustment method thereof are provided. The display device includes a display panel, a scan driver and an impedance adjustment circuit. The display panel has a plurality of light emitting elements. The plurality of light emitting elements are arranged in a plurality of display columns and a plurality of display rows. The scan driver is configured to receive an image signal and generate a plurality of driving signals to drive the plurality of light emitting elements according to a plurality of display information of the image signal. The display information is configured to record the number of light emitting elements in the plurality of display columns that need to be illuminated. The impedance adjustment circuit is configured to adjust an impedance of the impedance adjustment circuit according to the plurality of display information of the image signal.
Patent ZA-200101244-B (ZA)
Title: Skin and tissue care and/or treatment agent.
Inventor: SCHLACHTER HERBERT
IPC: A23L1/304
Filed: 2001-02-14
Abstract: A composition (I) containing (a) at least one salt selected from alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts and other minerals, additionally contains (b) at least one aminoacid and (c) zinc oxide and/or an inorganic peroxide. ACTIVITY : Dermatological; antipsoriatic; antirheumatic; cytostatic; gastrointestinal. MECHANISM OF ACTION : (I) promotes diffusion of ions through ion channels into the intracellular space to improve microcirculation.
Patent ZA-200103387-B (ZA)
Title: Kitigating errors in a distributed speech recognition process
Inventor: JON ALASTAIR GIBBS
IPC: G10L15/30
Filed: 2001-04-25
Abstract: A method of mitigating errors in a distributed speech recognition process. The method comprises the steps of identifying a group comprising one or more vectors which have undergone a transmission error, and replacing one or more speech recognition parameters in the identified group of vectors. In one embodiment all the speech recognition parameters of each vector of the group are replaced by replacing the whole vectors, and each respective replaced whole vector is replaced by a copy of whichever of the preceding or following vector without error is closest in receipt order to the vector being replaced. In another embodiment determination of which speech recognition parameter or parameters are to be replaced is performed by predicting, from vectors received without error, a predicted value for each speech recognition parameter within said identified group of vectors, and replacing those speech recognition parameters within the identified group of vectors which are outside of a predetermined threshold relative to their respective predicted value. Also described is an apparatus for mitigating errors in a distributed speech recognition process.
Patent ZA-200206366-B (ZA)
Title: Polymer compositions and moulded bodies made therefrom.
Inventor: ZIKELI STEFAN
IPC: D01F2/06
Filed: 2002-08-08
Abstract: Composition comprising a biodegradable polymer (I) and a marine plant or shell material (II) is new.
Patent ZA-200303338-B (ZA)
Title: Process for the preparation of crystalline N-formimidoyl thienamycin monohydrate (imipenem monohydrate).
Inventor: KUMAR YATENDRA
IPC: C07D477/00
Filed: 2003-04-30
Abstract: The present invention relates to a cost effective and commercially viable process for the preparation of crystalline N-formimidoyl thienamycin monohydrate (Imipenem monohydrate) of Formula I.
Patent ZA-200400493-B (ZA)
Title: Remedies for diseases with bone mass loss having ep4 agonist as the active ingredient
Inventor: TORU MARUYAMA
IPC: C07D/
Filed: 2004-01-22
Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for topical administration for prevention and/or treatment of diseases associated with decrease in bone mass comprising an EP 4  agonist as an active ingredient. An EP 4  agonist, in which includes a compound possessing prostaglandin skeleton as a representative, possesses promoting action on bone formation, so it is useful for prevention and/or treatment of diseases associated with decrease in bone mass (bone diseases such as primary osteoporosis, secondary osteoporosis, bone metastasis of cancer, hypercalcemia, Paget's disease, bone loss and bone necrosis, postoperative osteogenesis, alternative therapy for bone grafting).
Patent ZA-200507178-B (ZA)
Title: Optimized expression of HPV 31 L1 in yeast
Inventor: JANSEN KATHRIN U
IPC: A61J7/04
Filed: 2005-09-07
Abstract: Synthetic DNA molecules encoding the HPV31 L1 protein are provided. Specifically, the present invention provides polynucleotides encoding HPV31 L1 protein, wherein said polynucleotides are free from internal transcription termination signals that are recognized by yeast. Also provided are synthetic polynucleotides encoding HPV31 L1 wherein the polynucleotides have been codon-optimized for high level expression in a yeast cell. The synthetic molecules may be used to produce HPV31 virus-like particles (VLPs), and to produce vaccines and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the HPV31 VLPs. The vaccines of the present invention provide effective immunoprophylaxis against papillomavirus infection through neutralizing antibody and cell-mediated immunity.