baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19708752-C1 (DE)
Title: Extending shelf life of baked foods
Inventor: JANK RUEDIGER DIPL ING
IPC: A21D15/00
Filed: 1997-02-25
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for preserving capillary porous products, especially baked products, by processing them with at least one inert gas. According to the invention, the products to be processed are introduced into an atmosphere of inert gas at a heightened temperature at which the water present in the capillaries can be found in the form of vapour. The products are then cooled in the atmosphere of inert gas which is conducted during the process in such a way that the water vapour is condensed into the products, the inert gas is adsorbed by the low pressure that arises and the humidity from the products to be treated can be absorbed. The products can be packed gas-tight in the inert gas atmosphere once they have cooled down to a set temperature at which the humidity has been sufficiently removed from them and the pores and the capillaries have adsorbed inert gas.
Patent DE-19709243-C1 (DE)
Title: Control device for motor vehicle
Inventor: GRUBER ROBERT
IPC: H05K5/00
Filed: 1997-03-06
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: The controller has a metal housing with a central part (10) with side walls, two metal covers (20) and a circuit board (30). The central part is a section of an extrusion with cut surfaces (17). The circuit board is held at its edges between one cut surface and a housing cover.  A plug connector (32) connected to the circuit board is mounted outside the main chamber and is held between wall parts of the central part.
Patent DE-19745890-C1 (DE)
Title: Magnetically locatable and heatable intestinal diagnostic or therapeutic product
Inventor: ANDRAE WILFRIED PROF DR
IPC: A61K41/00
Filed: 1997-10-17
Granted: 1999-03-25
Abstract: A magnetically locatable dosage form ("marker") for diagnosis or therapy of intestinal disorders is formed from a ferro- or ferrimagnetic powder, an organic substance with a melting point of 37-60 deg C, and an active ingredient.
Patent DE-19751258-C1 (DE)
Title: Continuous payload measurement in ATM data communications network
Inventor: LEHMANN ERWIN DIPL ING
IPC: H04L12/70
Filed: 1997-11-19
Granted: 1999-01-21
Abstract: The method involves receiving parallel data (D0 to D7) along with a block clock of 19.44 Mbit/s and a cell start pulse (10) in an ATM cell evaluation circuit (2), where the 47 usage signal words taken from the altogether 53 words of each valid ATM cell are successively supplied to the data inputs (d0 to d7) of a memory (3), in response to a synchronized write signal (11) supplied by the ATM cell evaluation circuit. The memory indicates a point in time, at which cell contents are available, and starts a clock generator (6) in response to an empty signal (13). A pulse train produced by the clock generator causes the 47 usage signal words to be read and supplied to a parallel-to-serial converter.
Patent DE-19752505-C1 (DE)
Title: Method for producing a shaped component out of steel sinter powder
Inventor: MOELLERSMANN BERNHARD
IPC: B22F3/15
Filed: 1997-11-27
Granted: 1999-04-08
Abstract: Steel powder containing chromium, molybdenum and vanadium is pressed in a die into raw powder blanks by hot pressing at 130-150  deg C and at least of 750 MPa, giving a density of at least 7.2 g/cm<3>.  The blanks are sintered at 1150-1300  deg C.  This is followed by hot isostatic pressing to give at least 99 % density.
Patent DE-19819371-C1 (DE)
Inventor: KEMPF BERND
IPC: A61K6/04
Filed: 1998-04-30
Granted: 2000-02-03
Abstract: A gold-reduced dental alloy contains, by wt., 36-42% Au, 28-35% Pd, 17 -23% Ag and 6.1-7% Sn, the Pd : Sn ratio being 4.0-5.7.
Patent DE-19829358-C1 (DE)
Title: Headlamp apparatus of motor vehicle, has reflector element which reflects non-effective light beam towards front side of vehicle on road surface, through diffusion plate
Inventor: HEBLER VERENA
IPC: F21V14/02
Filed: 1998-07-01
Granted: 2000-02-24
Abstract: A reflector (3) and a movable reflector element (6) are provided on upper portion of a light source (2). The reflector and light source are moved relatively, when switching between difference and main beams is performed. The reflector element reflects the non-effective light beam through a diffusion plate (4), towards front side of vehicle, on the road surface.
Patent DE-19843777-C1 (DE)
Title: Method and device for mixing mortar materials with water uses a mortar material reservoir connected to a flow mixer and a mixer driven by a mechanism for mixing the mortar material with controlled amounts of water regulated by a sensor
Inventor: MAIER MARTIN
IPC: B28C5/12
Filed: 1998-09-24
Granted: 2000-06-21
Abstract: A reservoir for mortar material connects to a flow mixer (20). A mixer (22) run by a driving mechanism mixes the mortar material with water. A feeder (28) feeds in water from an external water supply (86) to the flow mixer to attain required mixture proportions.
Patent DE-19852359-C1 (DE)
Inventor: EICHBAUER VOLKER
IPC: B65G57/30
Filed: 1998-11-13
Granted: 2000-08-31
Abstract: The invention features a receptacle (6,8,8') between the molding tool (16,17) for deep-drawn plastic containers (9) and the stacking magazine (20). The stacking magazine (20) shifts in the axial direction and can be tilted by 180 degrees. It can receive containers (9) in either position.
Patent DE-19928419-C1 (DE)
Inventor: PILHOEFER BERND
IPC: H01J61/32
Filed: 1999-06-23
Granted: 2001-02-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for capping an electric lamp which has a lamp cap with at least one thermoplastic synthetic cap part (21). In particular, the invention relates to a method for cementless capping of a compact fluorescent lamp. According to the invention, the lamp vessel (1) is sealed with the aid of the thermoplastic synthetic cap part (21) by heating sections (101, 102) of the lamp vessel (1) above the softening point and preferably above the melting point of the thermoplastic, and introducing them into constricted cutouts (210) in the thermoplastic synthetic cap part (21). The heated lamp vessel sections (101, 102) soften or melt and displace the synthetic material in the region of the constricted cutouts (210). The lamp vessel (1) is embedded in the set synthetic in a self-closed fashion after the polymer melt has been allowed to set.
Patent DE-19942394-C1 (DE)
Title: Increasing the yield of nitrodiphenylamines in base/palladium-catalysed nitrohalobenzene/aromatic amine reactions by using a base which has been milled and optionally also dried
Inventor: GIERA HENRY
IPC: C07C209/10
Filed: 1999-09-06
Granted: 2001-02-01
Abstract: Solid alkali(ne earth) carbonates, alcoholates and/or hydroxides used as bases with Pd catalysts in the preparation of nitrodiphenylamines are milled, and optionally also dried, prior to use.  Preparation of nitrodiphenylamines by reaction of nitrohalobenzenes with aromatic amines in presence of solid alkali(ne earth) metal carbonates, alcoholates and/or hydroxides as bases and Pd phosphine complexes or combinations of other Pd complexes (or compounds) with phosphines as catalysts is such that the bases are milled, and optionally also dried, prior to use.
Patent DE-19952974-C1 (DE)
Title: Computer mouse for controlling computer monitor display has signal processing circuit receiving signals from 2 parallel image sensors for calculating image shift for controlling scrolling of displayed information
Inventor: LIU WEN-HSIUNG
IPC: G06F3/033
Filed: 1999-11-03
Granted: 2001-02-08
Abstract: The computer mouse (40) has one-dimensional image scanner (48) with 2 parallel one-dimensional image sensors (50,52) for scanning an image and providing corresponding image signals, fed to an image signal processing circuit (54) to calculate the image shift and provide signal for the computer (60) that produces corresponding scroll movement of information displayed in a window on the screen (72).
Patent RU-2051160-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOGINOV VLADIMIR E
IPC: C09C1/24
Filed: 1992-12-30
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: Использование: при наполнении пластмасс и резины, пигментов, чистящих средств. Сущность изобретения: зольные отходы, содержащие оксиды кремния, алюминия, железа, кальция, калия, титана из редких металлов измельчают до 50 10 мкм и прокаливают при 420 900°С 150 180 мин, причем измельчение до 20 10 мкм осуществляют в водной среде с последующей сушкой. Цвет от светло-серого до черного, в том числе коричневый, укрывистость 19,5-24,0 г/м 2  чистящая способность 23 76. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2038774-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for disinfection of apiculture objects
Inventor: SMIRNOV ANATOLIJ M
IPC: A01K51/00
Filed: 1992-12-30
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: apiculture. SUBSTANCE: proposed composition contains (mass): hydrogen peroxide 20-30, acetic acid 5.0-8.0 and water up to 100. Said composition has high bactericidal activity. EFFECT: improves quality of composition. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2079100-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ODINTSOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: F42B23/16
Filed: 1993-01-11
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: land ammunition, in particular, directional fragmentation mines. SUBSTANCE: the offered mine has a guide case, in which the fragmentation ammunition is inserted from the top; the ammunition has a case made, for instance, of a light alloy or plastic, whose front wall is filled in with a set of prefabricated injurious elements, explosive charge and a detonator. Positioned in the cavity between the ammunition bottom and guide case bottom are the powder bursting charge connected through a tube to the fulminating detonator operating under the action of trip pull wire, and a cable connected to the guide case bottom and burster safety pin. The guide case and fragmentation ammunition are made in the form of a flat rectangular parallelepiped, or they are cambered in the direction of propulsion. Cambered fragmentation ammunition layer of explosive on its back side that is installed on the back side of the charge and cambered in the same direction. The plate radius of curvature exceeds the radius of curvature of the charge back side. EFFECT: enhanced wounding effect. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2049549-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHMYREV MIKHAIL P
IPC: B02C2/04
Filed: 1993-03-09
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: Использование: в технике измельчения различных материалов конусными дробилками. Сущность изобретения: дробилка содержит станину 1 с лотком 5 для продуктов переработки, наружный конус 2, в котором установлен внутренний конус 3 с помощью сферического подшипника 8 на консоли 6 вала 7 с возможностью осевого и радиального перемещения от привода. Втулка 18 с дебалансом 20 размещена на консоли 6 вала 7. Дробилка содержит амортизаторы радиальных и осевых колебаний внутреннего конуса, последний из которых выполнен в виде пружины. Дробилка также содержит дополнительную втулку 21, установленную на консоли 6 вала 7 с возможностью осевого смещения. На свободном конце вала 7 размещена ременная передача 13, кинематически связанная с приводом, между основной и дополнительной втулкам размещена пружина 22. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2057914-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARANOV YURIJ VASILEVICH
IPC: E21B43/22
Filed: 1993-04-27
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production. SUBSTANCE: method involves pumping into pool of dispersion of solid particles in aqueous solution of polymer or alkali. Wood flour is used as solid particles. Wood flour amounts to 0.3-1.5% of total mass of dispersion. Polyacrylamide or polyoxiethylene or carboximethylcellulose of 0.005-1.0% concentration is used as polymer. Sodium hydroxide or sodium silicate or caustic potash of 0.05-20.0% concentration is used as alkali. EFFECT: enhanced functional reliability of method. 4 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2056900-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for hydrocarbon liquids dewatering
Inventor: SHIRSHOV ALEKSANDR N
IPC: B01D17/06
Filed: 1993-04-30
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: destruction of "water in oil" type emulsions. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has inner cylindrical electrode, coaxial to it outer cylindrical electrode, coaxially located between them cylindrical partition, delivering and discharging branch pipes. Space between partition and outer electrode is filled with dielectric liquid with high value of dielectric permeability and low special electrical conductivity, for example, with glycerin, formamide, n-methylformamide and so on. Cylindrical partition is made of three in series connected sections - two of them are dielectric and are located at apparatus inlet and outlet, one section is metallic and it is located in zone of electric field. EFFECT: increased efficiency. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2066703-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOROV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: C23C14/18
Filed: 1993-05-18
Granted: 1996-09-20
Abstract: Устройство для нанесения покрытий в разряде на диэлектрики относится к электротермическому машиностроению, в частности к вакуумным установкам для нанесения покрытий в разряде. Задачей изобретения является снижение температуры конденсации покрытий на диэлектрики в разряде, а также предотвращение повреждений обрабатываемой поверхности микродугами. Решение задачи достигается тем, что располагают электрически изолированный экран между электродуговым испарителем и обрабатываемой деталью, а деталь и подложка разделены изолятором с защитным корпусом, причем геометрические размеры и форма экрана соответствуют проекции детали на подложку. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2119960-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear for jet hardening of matrixes
Inventor: ABRASHKIN A M
IPC: C21D1/673
Filed: 1993-06-01
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: thermal treatment of matrixes. SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for jet hardening of matrixes for extrusion, heading, drawing and other operations. EFFECT: expanded application field of jet hardening thanks to turbulization of flow of cooling agent by vortex generator.
Patent RU-2062714-C1 (RU)
Title: Regenerative braking control device for dc electric locomotive
Inventor: ANTIPOV VALERIJ A
IPC: B60L7/12
Filed: 1993-07-21
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; electric locomotives supplied from DC contact system with provision of regenerative braking equipment. SUBSTANCE: electric locomotive has traction motors whose armature windings are connected to contact system and earthing unit, and field windings, to motor-generator. Introduced additionally into motor-generator control system are summing unit and correcting nonlinear functional converter. Device proves efficient at transient conditions when switching on regenerative braking equipment. EFFECT: quick response, high speed of starting of regenerative braking equipment. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2046581-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKHAROV VYACHESLAV MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: A24D1/16
Filed: 1993-07-26
Granted: 1995-10-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к курительным принадлежностям, в частности, к производству сигарет. Сущность изобретения: сигарета имеет цилиндрический корпус, на поверхности которого нанесены две контрольные разных цветов (например, голубого и красного) круговые метки полоски, разделяющие поверхность корпуса сигареты на три равные части, соответствующие дозам выкуриваемого табака. При этом сигарета может быть выполнена с фильтром или без него. Использование ограничительных круговых цветных меток-полосок позволяет курильщику ускорить процесс отвыкания от привычки курить. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2051004-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEBEDEV VLADIMIR I
IPC: B22D11/10
Filed: 1993-12-10
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: Способ поточного вакуумирования металла в процессе непрерывной разливки включает подачу жидкого металла из разливочного ковша в вакуум-камеру, создание в ней разрежения, подачу металла в промежуточный ковш под уровень через патрубок и далее в кристаллизаторы через удлиненные разливочные стаканы под уровень, вытягивание слитков из кристаллизаторов, а также заливку удлиненных разливочных стаканов в условиях подъема промежуточного ковша. При смене удлиненных разливочных стаканов одновременно поднимают промежуточный ковш и снижают уровень металла в нем на одну и ту же высоту, при этом оставляют неизменной глубину погружения патрубка под уровень металла.
Patent RU-2075021-C1 (RU)
Title: Set for cleaning tubes of heat exchange apparatus
Inventor: VESELOV LEV E
IPC: F28G3/00
Filed: 1993-12-28
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: sets for cleaning tubes of heat exchange apparatus; food-stuffing and chemical industries. SUBSTANCE: set has pump and high-pressure hoses, hydraulic head provided with bearing bush in which hollow shaft is rotatably mounted; hollow shaft has radial holes; hydraulic head is also provided with end-piece with eccentric injectors. Taper surfaces of bush and end- piece form hydraulic hood centering the head in tube. Hollow shaft of hydraulic head has helical groove coinciding with sense of rotation of end-piece. EFFECT: increased service life of heat exchange apparatus and enhanced labour productivity. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2090549-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for cloud and mist dispersing
Inventor: KOZLOV VLADIMIR N
IPC: A01G15/00
Filed: 1994-02-08
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: special compositions. SUBSTANCE: composition has, wt.-%: urea 10-18; alkaline metal nitrate 35-55; magnesium or its alloy powder 27-53. Composition exhibits working capability at the broad temperature range: from -30 C to +22 C and ecological safety. EFFECT: improved quality of composition and ecology. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2107199-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GNEZDILOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F16B7/02
Filed: 1994-02-23
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: Использование: бесфланцевое соединение грузонесущих стержней. Сущность изобретения: стержневая конструкция содержит две промежуточные детали, связанные между собой коническим элементом типа выступ-выемка. Стержневые элементы выполнены трубчатыми и жестко соединены заподлицо с соответствующими промежуточными деталями с расположением их выступов в полости стержней. 4 з. п.ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2084873-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERASIMOV SERGEJ A
IPC: G01N21/85
Filed: 1994-02-22
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: water preparation and heat supply systems, continuous measurement of optical density of travelling liquid medium carrying suspended substances. SUBSTANCE: given meter includes source of probing radiation, flow dish and container coupled to photometer and calculator. It is equipped with second channel of probing radiation which optical base is different from that of first channel. Values of optical density of liquid medium and value of optical density of layer of contaminants are calculated with due account of radiation intensity across each of two inlets, across outlets of first and second channels of probing radiation correspondingly and coefficient K equal to relation of value of optical base of second channel to value of optical base of first probing channel. EFFECT: enhanced functional reliability of meter. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2062555-C1 (RU)
Title: Agricultural crop fertilization method
Inventor: MOLOTNIKOVA ANTONINA A
IPC: A01C21/00
Filed: 1994-03-01
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves dividing the whole volume of fertilizer into doses; mixing it with capsulating substance; preparing pellet conglomerate. Selected capsulating substance may have different activation lag time in accordance with dependence T = m/2hVI, where M is substance weight per row length unit; V is convective transfer speed; U is substance concentration within applied fertilizer and soil contact zone; h is soil depth. EFFECT: improved nutrition supply of soil by modelling the process of activating capsulated fertilizer. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2070256-C1 (RU)
Title: Building balcony
Inventor: BUKSHUK ALEKSANDR A
IPC: E04B2/00
Filed: 1994-03-14
Granted: 1996-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: door apertures are made on building face wall. Assembled balcony (support beams, base slab, railing etc.) is secured to the wall or on the wall and/or window aperture using clamp brackets. Anchors placed in building wall may be used too. Ledges are made on the support beams placed in the recesses of the wall. The balcony may be installed on the wall without lifting mechanisms. Tension members are used to secure the balcony in more reliable manner. EFFECT: more useful area of apartments. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2067770-C1 (RU)
Title: User set receiver for signals from global satellite navigation systems
Inventor: BASYUK MIKHAIL N
IPC: G01S19/13
Filed: 1994-08-30
Granted: 1996-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: radar devices. SUBSTANCE: device has two antennas 1, 7, two preliminary selection filters 2, 6, three low-noise amplifiers 3, 5, 9, one microwave commutator 4, one amplitude clipper 8, three band-pass filters 10, 16, 20, two mixers 11, 12, phase shifter 13, reference frequency lattice generator 14, temperature-stable reference oscillator 15, two intermediate frequency amplifiers 17, 21, two units 18, 22 which controls amplification gain, analog-to-digital converter 19. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2082026-C1 (RU)
Title: Kinematic joint
Inventor: TRETYAKOV VLADIMIR M
IPC: F16C11/04
Filed: 1994-09-21
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: kinematic joint has two main members 1 and 2 which are connected with intermediate members 3 and 4 by means of rotary kinematic pairs. Axes of rotation of kinematic pairs connecting the members lie in two straight lines 5 and 6; at the initial position, axes of rotation of kinematic pairs formed by each member are in the same straight lines 5 and 6 which may be parallel or intersecting. According to another version, one member is provided with stop engageable with one member. EFFECT: extended capabilities of kinematic joints providing for relative turn of engageable members about two parallel or intersecting axes of rotation. 4 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2091058-C1 (RU)
Inventor: INOCHKIN MIKHAIL V
IPC: A61B6/00
Filed: 1994-11-25
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: visualizing of biological object structure at preset depth. SUBSTANCE: during operation of pulsed laser light passes to object under test over channel where stoke pulses are generated and formed. Optical system records information at preset depth of object and transmits it to brightness amplifier which is supplied with laser pulses passing over laser pulse formation and delay channel and being shaped according to transverse distribution. These pulses amplify image in stoke beam. Further on image is recorded. Combination-active medium of channel where stoke pulses are generated and formed is made as crystal with flow increment of amplification of forced combination diffusion not less than 0.9 GW/cm. EFFECT: provision for sufficiently sharp image at small dimensions. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2079664-C1 (RU)
Title: Mine universal hydraulic manipulator
Inventor: ANFEROV BORIS A
IPC: E21D13/04
Filed: 1994-12-27
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining; coal mining from faces with integrated mechanization for mechanization of auxiliary operations. SUBSTANCE: the offered manipulator has three links and two double clamps. Each link is made in form of typical module including two driving members oriented perpendicular to each other. Driving member is made in form of body and shaft rotating in it. Modules in manipulator are connected successively. In this case, the rotation axes of adjacent driving members are mutually perpendicular. Clamps have removable safe-guard fastenings connecting its scoops, by the normal, to axis of swinging. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2086063-C1 (RU)
Title: Active material for lasers
Inventor: LAZORYAN BOGDAN I
IPC: H01S3/16
Filed: 1995-01-12
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: lasers. SUBSTANCE: active material has sodium, phosphor and rare-earth element oxides. In addition it has calcium oxide for specific ratio of components. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities.