baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2079707-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ передвижения транспортного средства и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: F03G3/08
Filed: 1994-11-11
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: Использование: в транспортной технике. Сущность изобретения: способ передвижения транспортного средства заключается в инерционно-импульсном преобразовании периодического воздействия инерционных масс в однонаправленное перемещения транспортного средства путем кратковременного взаимодействия вращающихся инерционно-импульсных элементов относительно вала привода с другим инерционным элементом, установленным на корпусе, причем инерционно-импульсные элементы перемещаются под действием центробежных сил, сил Кориелиса в диаметральных и тангенциальных направлениях, передают импульс движения транспортному средству. Устройство для передвижения транспортного средства содержит корпус транспортного средства со средством связи с инерционно-импульсным преобразователем периодического воздействия в одновременном движении и привод, а инерционно-импульсный преобразователь закреплен на корпусе, выполнен в виде трубы, по которой инерционная масса движется в диаметральном и тангенциальном направлениях, и возвращается в рабочую камеру. 2 с.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2076154-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of oxidizer on the base of potassium peroxodicarbonate
Inventor: NAZHIVIN EVGENIJ A
IPC: C25B1/28
Filed: 1994-12-29
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of peroxides of alkaline metal carbonates. SUBSTANCE: method is carried out by non-diaphragm electrolysis of concentrated carbonate electrolyte, the process takes place in 3.9-5.4 M solution of sodium carbonate at 0-10 C. Thus prepared products interact with carbon dioxide to crystallize desired product. The process takes place at (-5)-(+10) C by bubbling of carbon dioxide, its quantity being 0.1-2.0 M of carbon dioxide per 1 gram equivalents of peroxide compounds. Said product comprises potassium peroxodicarbonate (its quantity being 70-80 weight %), potassium carbonate and potassium hydrocarbonate. EFFECT: improves efficiency of the method. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2098740-C1 (RU)
Title: Casing for ballistic protection of people and/or objects
Inventor: GYUNTER DITERIKH
IPC: B62D27/06
Filed: 1993-03-11
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: protective equipment. SUBSTANCE: casing for ballistic protection of people and/or objects has walls of slabs that are interconnected by means of section-shaped tyres, and the slabs at least in the zone intended for placement in section- shaped tyres are made for compression. Section- shaped tyres have at least one recess enveloping one edge of the tyre respectively, in which the slab edge is inserted with compression of the zone of edges. Compression of slab edges is effected by means of wedges inserted between the wall of the cross-section tyre slot and the slab surface in the zone of edges. It is preferable to make slabs of fibrous composite. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 12 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2148596-C1 (RU)
Title: Elastosol, method if its synthesis, method of synthesis of homogeneous rubber-like product
Inventor: BROJER OLAF KURT
IPC: C08J3/18
Filed: 1993-06-03
Granted: 2000-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry of polymers, rubber industry. SUBSTANCE: invention describes the novel elastogel that has: (a) linear or branched block-copolymer as small powder (size particle is 200 mcm or less) consisting of at least block A containing at least 80 weight % of monovinyl aromatic compound and 20 weight %, not above, of optionally hydrogenated coupled diene compound, and polymeric block B consisting of 80 weight %, not less, of optionally hydrogenated coupled diene and 20 weight %, not above, of monovinyl aromatic compound where the content of monovinyl aromatic compound is at least 40 weight % as for the total amount of block-copolymers, and (b) rubber-compatible liquid plasticizer taken at weight ratio (a) : (b) from 0.1 to 10. Invention describes also method of its synthesis and method of rubber-like product producing. Invention provides the development of elastosol that can be treated by the modern plastic-sol technology at low temperature. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 10 cl
Patent RU-2078871-C1 (RU)
Title: Shock-proof seismic apparatus
Inventor: ARDONSKIJ IVAN D
IPC: E04H9/02
Filed: 1995-03-03
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: apparatus, that is capable simultaneously in significant degree to moderate destroying forces of shock wave and horizontal waves, is used in erection of earthquake-proof buildings and construction; apparatus is used in atomic power industry in seismically dangerous zones. SUBSTANCE: needle-type valve with through hole made in the form of nozzle and piston are located in cylinder with upper and flanges. Filled with unfrozen liquid corrugated compensator with ball head is located on upper flange. Supporting flange with ball-shaped head with deepening for ball head is mounted on compensator ball head. Upper flange is connected with supporting flange by steel spring-loaded links and is hinged to compensator ball head. Apparatus has mean to fill cylinder with compressed gas. EFFECT: improved design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2110560-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydrocarbon raw stock-based motor fuel production plant (versions)
Inventor: KIRILENKO V N
IPC: C10G7/00
Filed: 1995-04-06
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: motor fuel production. SUBSTANCE: plant is intended to be used for producing motor fuels for local needs, basically at small or out-of-the-way oil and gas condensate deposits wherefrom export of raw stock is unprofitable. Plant contains evaporator-equipped fraction separator, hollow of which is connected with hollow of the diesel fuel-collection tank and, through gasoline fraction vapor collector, with gasoline collection tank. Invention consists in that, plant is additionally provided with several fraction separators, each of them communicating through gasoline vapor condenser of another fraction separator with gasoline collection tank. Condensers are made in the form of tubular heat exchangers. According to another version, in addition to above-indicated supplementary equipment, plant is also provided with buffer and collection tanks, hollows of fraction separators communicate with buffer, and collection tanks through diesel fraction vapor condenser and buffer tank are additionally connected through vapor superheater with each of the indicated tanks. There are also cut-off means installed in pipelines between communicating units. Furthermore, there are diesel fuel vapor distributors in the form of perforated tubular elements installed inside hollows on pipelines connecting them with buffer tank. EFFECT: improved construction. 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2092542-C1 (RU)
Inventor: YAMNIKOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1995-04-26
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: liqueur contains the following ingredients, kg/1000 dal: sodium bicarbonate, 0.5-0.7; acetic acid, 0.3-0.5; it also has, l: aromatizer "Lemon", 15.0-16.5 or aromatic alcohol of lemon peel, 330-340.0; aqueous-alcohol liquid, the balance. EFFECT: improved taste. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2114643-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating for alcoholism
Inventor: MAGALIF ALEKSANDR JUR EVICH
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 1995-04-27
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical treating methods. SUBSTANCE: according to method, carried out are disintoxication therapeutic procedure and psychotherapeutic talking aimed at formation of directive for soberness. In specific cases as ritual resorted to is limited use of alcohol in amount of 30-50 g per day of 96-percent ethyl alcohol during 3-4 h at interval of not less than 3-4 days. Application of aforesaid method allows for prolongation of remission period and prevention of repeated inclination for alcohol. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2116008-C1 (RU)
Title: Mobile telephone communication system, payment technique for terminal equipment of mobile telephone exchange, and system implementing it
Inventor: KHARRI TAPANI VATANEN
IPC: G06Q20/00
Filed: 1993-11-11
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: techniques and systems using cards, especially service cards of subscriber identification module. SUBSTANCE: system uses service cards of subscriber identification module or unit incorporating subscriber identification module cards of mobile digital communication network (GSM network) for various electronic service systems. EFFECT: improved efficiency of protection of transmitted data. 10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2106554-C1 (RU)
Title: Inertial hydrodifferential torque transformer
Inventor: BAZHENOV S P
IPC: F16H47/04
Filed: 1995-07-26
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: transformer includes pulse mechanism in form of drive shaft connected with unbalanced weight members of torque converter whose one member is fitted on driven shaft. Two positive-displacement hydraulic machines having closed circulating loops with check valves are secured on housing. Central wheels of differential mechanism are connected with positive-displacement hydraulic machines and with drive members of two friction members. Driven members of friction units are connected with housing. Hydraulic mechanisms used for engagement of friction units are connected with pressure mains of positive-displacement hydraulic machine. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2088014-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for backup protection of line with tapped transformers
Inventor: VYAZOVSKIJ ANATOLIJ K
IPC: H02H7/26
Filed: 1995-07-26
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; relay protection of power transmission lines with taps to transformer substations. SUBSTANCE: method is characterized in that high-frequency signals proportional to reactive components of forward and reverse sequence currents of line under protection are shaped. These signals are used to dispense with operations of comparing present values of currents and shaping active component of current. Method is implemented by using three-phase circuit arrangement. EFFECT: simplified procedure, improved functional reliability, improved speed of response due to high frequency of received signals and suppression filters. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2087130-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for taking biopsy
Inventor: ZYRYANOVA OLGA N
IPC: A61B17/34
Filed: 1995-11-01
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has coaxially aligned external cannula and internal stilet with recess for bioptate sample, handle and trigger mechanism. External surface of the working part of the cannula is rough. The recess for bioptate sample has the shape of a cylinder quadrant. The stilet has non-working end bent at right angle and placed inside of hollow cylinder and handle telescopically coupled to it being reciprocally movable with respect to the cannula detachably mounted on the casing. Cylindric rest member is inside the casing having a through slot on its outer side. The handle is hollow rod holder having detachable handle with a ring, spring fixed on its opposite end and placed inside of the casing in coaxial relation with the stilet, two ring-shaped stoppers and a cut. The trigger mechanism has button with dead channel for fixing the bent stilet end and spring member having three protrusions. One of them is engageable with the handle. The second one envelopes the curved end off the stilet. The third one is in the cut of the rod holder. Roughness is non-uniform on the perimeter. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of operation; low cost. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2131992-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FERDINAND RAJTER
IPC: F02M61/16
Filed: 1994-11-24
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: engine manufacture; fuel injection systems of internal-combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: valve has at least one part, such as armature 27, whose surface is stepped to comply with optimal magnetic and hydraulic characteristics before wear-resistant coating is applied to it. Annular thrust section 69 formed by step has definite width of thrust or contact surface b which is maintained throughout entire service period because wear of step surface upon long-time operation does not cause increase in contact width. EFFECT: improved mechanical endurance and almost constant pull-in and drop-out time of moving part. 8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2105859-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of drill feed by hydraulic manipulator at drilling bore-holes
Inventor: APAL KOV V D
IPC: E21B7/02
Filed: 1995-11-30
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: drilling equipment. SUBSTANCE: this relates to self-propelled drilling machines at drilling non-deep vertical bore-holes in mining, construction and other industries. According to method, drill is initially placed in working position by means of hydraulic manipulator, then it is brought to work face and removed from bore-hole on completion of drilling operation. At placing drill to working position, lifting section of hydraulic manipulator boom is located at angle β above horizon with orientation of outreach section and telescopic section of boom in vertical. In initial period of drilling bore-hole, working feed of drill is performed by lowering of lifting section of manipulator boom from its upper position downwards to double value of aforesaid angle β by its corresponding turning in vertical plane. Maximal value of angle β is determined by formula  , where L - distance from suspension point of outreach section of hydraulic manipulator boom to lower end of drill, m; γ p  - angle of bore-hole deviation from vertical as permitted by standard documents, rad; R - radius of turning of suspension point of boom outreach section which is numerically equal to length of lifting section of hydraulic manipulator boom, m. After turning boom section to angle 22β, boom turning is discontinued, and further feeding is performed by extending telescopic section of boom by means of hydraulic manipulator to full length of telescope mechanism. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2101822-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POTAPOV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H02G1/12
Filed: 1995-12-20
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical, instrumentation, and radio engineering, telephony. SUBSTANCE: prepared wire is inserted into tool channel, tool handle is pushed, and working element together with wedge-shaped blade cuts out insulating strip. EFFECT: improved reliability of wire connection. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2152528-C1 (RU)
Title: Thrust reverser synchronization shaft locking system and synchronization shaft lock
Inventor: DZHEKSON DZHON
IPC: F02K1/76
Filed: 1995-12-28
Granted: 2000-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; jet engines; thrust reversers. SUBSTANCE: proposed system and lock are designed for locking thrust reverser synchronization shaft. Lock system has synchrolock control valve and two hydraulic synchrolocks secured on thrust reverser synchronization shafts of jet engines. Thrust reverser system has shutoff valve, distributing valve, large number of drives, and synchronization shafts. Synchrolocks are made for pushing thrust reverser into operating position. Synchrolocks remain in closed position until independent control signal from pilot cabin is received making control valve of synchrolocks open the synchrolocks providing correspondence of opening of synchrolocks to actual signal for selection of reverse thrust. Each synchrolock has housing, device for connection with synchronization shaft, and rotary cam for engagement with one of synchronization shafts, sliding cam, release pawl, locking spring and manual release mechanism. Normally, locking spring brings teeth of sliding cam in meshing with teeth of rotary cam. Hydraulic pressure moves sliding cam away from rotary cam for opening synchrolock. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of system and lock. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2121824-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MATTI LEKHTINEN
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 1994-06-15
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для введения различных активных и лечебных средств через влагалище. Разомкнутое кольцо опорного средства с размещенным на нем доставочным средством для активного агента из полимерного материала обеспечивает удобство в обращении, уменьшение боли и улучшение ощущения. Технический результат заключается в гарантировании выделения лекарственного средства контролируемым образом и в нужных пропорциях. 2 с. и 9 з.п.ф-лы, 3 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2116524-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MESROPJAN A V
IPC: F15B9/03
Filed: 1996-06-06
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic systems of flying vehicles. SUBSTANCE: intake board of drive has chamber in the form of plane-parallel slot crossing conical channels and communicating with drain line. Upper part of board has contraction channels and lower one, diffusion channels. EFFECT: improved stability, increased flatness of output characteristic, improved efficiency and working pressure range of drive. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2110766-C1 (RU)
Title: Meter measuring deformations at increased temperatures
Inventor: IL IN JU S
IPC: G01B7/16
Filed: 1996-07-23
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technologies. SUBSTANCE: meter is designed to measure deformations of structures of aircraft tested for strength under conditions of increased temperatures. It incorporates resilient backing made from plate of heat-resistant nonmetal material bent in the form of two-support arch. Two or four heat-resistant resistance strain gauges connected by circuit of measurement half-bridge or bridge are cemented on to external and internal surfaces of backing. Ends of resilient backing rest against attachment units installed in separable erection mount. Resilient backing can be manufactured from quartz glass or heat-resistant ceramics. EFFECT: enhanced functional reliability and accuracy of meter. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2141876-C1 (RU)
Title: Methods of protection of stacked glass sheets and article
Inventor: RICHARD DZH MAKKEDI
IPC: B65G49/06
Filed: 1994-12-19
Granted: 1999-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: methods of protection of stacked glass sheets. SUBSTANCE: separating material in method of protection of stacked glass sheet is used in form of high polymer or mixture of polymers with average molecular weight equalling, at least, 100000. High polymer is applied to main surface of the first glass sheet. Main surface of the second glass sheet is located with its face to main surface of the first glass sheet. Separating material may be in form of high polyethylene with average molecular weight of 1000000 or ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene (3000000-6000000) or polymethyl methacrylate with average molecular weight of 1000000. Separating material may consist of particles with average size of 20 mcm or 100-300 mcm and may present milled powder or spherical granules. Method additionally includes stage of application of coating on inhibitor of spot formation of the first glass sheet before location of the second glass sheet with face to main surface of the first glass sheet. Spot formation inhibitor is acid, for adipic acid. Surface of each glass sheet may be coated with coating based on tin oxide. Article consists of many glass sheets separated with separating material located between glass sheets and presenting high polymer with average molecular weight of, at least, 100000. Separating material in compliance with the invention ensures high resistance to damaged action as compared with the known dispersed separating materials, alongside with stable sizes and impact strength required for prevention of formation of vacuum between stacked glass sheets. Separating material features superior rigidity, wear-resistance, resistance to cracking and low moisture absorption with preservation of low friction coefficient typical for all polyethylenes. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 34 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2148182-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of and device for starting engine at low ambient temperatures
Inventor: SHCHIGOLEV ALEKSANDR FEDOROVIC
IPC: F02N99/00
Filed: 1996-07-31
Granted: 2000-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; liquid- cooled internal combustion engines; starting aids. SUBSTANCE: proposed method is based on maintaining thermal conditions of engine after stopping and using energy obtained during previous operation for starting the engine. For this purpose valve cover, cylinder head, cylinder block, crankcase sump, oil filter and storage battery are enclosed in heating jackets four of which are connected by fasteners. Jacket has at least four layers of material. At side adjoining engine parts, layer of material resistive to high temperatures is placed, then layer of heater is placed and protective material layer is placed from outside. Heat reflecting layer is plated between heater and protective layer. Proposed invention makes it possible to use heat obtained at previous operation of engine for starting the engine, to decrease heat exchange between engine and ambient medium after stopping and to keep engine warm for a long time. EFFECT: facilitated starting of engine at low ambient temperatures. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2131671-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASHENININ P F
IPC: A23C9/20
Filed: 1996-08-08
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение может найти свое использование в молочной промышленности. Готовят нормализованную смесь путем растворения в питьевой воде с температурой 40 - 50 o C углеводно-белкового модуля УБС, концентрата молочного белка КМБ-1/55, концентрата сливочного масла, кукурузной патоки или низкоосахаренной патоки. Затем в полученный раствор добавляют 5,0-5,5% водного раствора витаминного премикса "компонент II", 1,01-1,5%-ные водные растворы сернокислой меди и сернокислого железа. Полученную смесь гомогенизируют, стерилизуют, охлаждают и разливают. Это обеспечивает ускорение и упрощение процесса изготовления продукта. 5 табл.
Patent RU-2111418-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric range
Inventor: SADKOVSKIJ EVGENIJ PETROVICH
IPC: H05B3/00
Filed: 1996-09-26
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical appliances. SUBSTANCE: electric range has annular insulating body made, for example, of ceramics. closed on top with cover, and mounted on baseplate. Cover and baseplate are made of aluminum. Heating element is installed in cover recess on spacer made of foil or heat-conducting material. Heating element and hold-down plate are attached to cover by means of fastening members. Brass or stainless-steel screen is fitted between hold-down plate and heating element. Insulating mount installed in body accommodates electric conductor connected on one end with plug and on other end, with heating element through wire leads. Mounting legs are secured to base. Heating element is self-contained solid vacuum-tight sintered block formed by bottom ceramic insulating plate carrying flat resistance unit in the form of flat coil applied thereon by using thick-film technique and provided with contact pads at ends. Resistance unit plate is covered with top insulating plate that has giving access to contact pads for connecting conductors to them directly or through flexible hold-down pieces. Mentioned conductors are connected also to plug or to plug connector. Plate is sintered with other plate for producing vacuum-tight block. Heating element is only about 4 mm thick. EFFECT: reduced thickness of heating element, improved reliability of electric range. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2109023-C1 (RU)
Title: Multi-component system on the base of cellulose esters for manufacturing films
Inventor: POLISHCHUK B O
IPC: C08K5/16
Filed: 1996-11-28
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry, particularly, technology of organic compounds; production of synthetic fibrous and film materials of cellulose esters and lower carboxylic acids. SUBSTANCE: composition comprises, mass %: cellulose triacetate, 8-10; 1,[$$$-trimethylbensimidazolyl-$$$]-3-methyl-5-(p-sulfamidophenyl) formazane, 0.01-0.02; 0.008-0.016; mixture of methylene chloride and ethanol (their volume ratio is 9:1, respectively), the balance. EFFECT: increased inhibition of light- and thermooxidation destruction. 1 tbl