baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2246066-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for draining-off condensate
Inventor: DOLOTOVSKIJ V V
IPC: F16T1/20
Filed: 2003-06-24
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: steam traps. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises housing with inlet and outlet branch pipes, hollow float provided with the arm connected to the valve which is mounted on the valve seat positioned on the outlet branch pipe, and gas discharging pipe which has vertical section in the bottom part of the housing. The float is made for vertical movement along the sides of the housing. In addition, the device for draining-off condensate comprises pipe for equalizing pressure inside and outside of the hollow float which is mounted coaxially to the housing. 
     EFFECT: reduced sizes and metal consumption. 
     1 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2241318-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANFINOGENTOV V I
IPC: H05B6/64
Filed: 2003-07-03
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemistry, food, light, chemical and other industries. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method and device are used for heating materials and parts using microwave energy in drying, polymerization, and curing processes. Heat treatment of material includes its alternate drawing in waveguide sections through narrow longitudinal slits and passage of superhigh-frequency electromagnetic waves through waveguide sections; in the process superhigh-frequency electromagnetic waves are passed through respective waveguide sections in forward and backward directions simultaneously at equal power; in backward direction these waves reflected from respective polarization transformers mounted at ends of respective waveguide sections are passed through material under treatment at changed plane of polarization. Device implementing proposed method has microwave oscillator with waveguide-to-coaxial adapter installed at its output; waveguide sections provided with narrow longitudinal slits for conveying material under treatment; penetrating microwave energy traps installed at slits; filters mounted at inlet of first slit and at outlet of last one; screen inserted between waveguide sections; ferrite valves installed at inputs of first and last waveguide sections; power splitter; waveguide adapters; polarization transformers; additional ferrite valves installed at input of waveguide sections, from second to last ones; these waveguide sections are interconnected in parallel, their inputs are connected through ferrite valves and waveguide adapters to respective outputs of power splitter whose input is connected to output of coaxial-to-waveguide adapter; outputs of waveguide sections are connected to respective polarization transformers. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced uniformity of crosswise and step-by-step heating of material. 
     
     
       2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2226413-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for treating the cases of osteoarthrosis
Inventor: RJABOKON D S
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2003-07-28
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying complex treatment by combining drug therapy, electromagnetic radiation and radiation in visible and infrared bandwidth. Medicaments deeply penetrate underlying tissues and influence metabolism processes due to physiotherapeutic procedures being applied concurrently with medicamentous therapy. The method involves administering medicaments and treating articulation with transverse electromagnetic field and low intensity quasi-monochromatic pulsating visible and proximate infrared radiation with small spectral width and pulsation frequency of 100 Hz. Treatment unit having two inductance coils are connected in series and make aiding connection being a part of oscillatory circuit of selfexcited oscillator and two luminous sources. The self-excited oscillator produces sinusoid oscillations of carrying frequency belonging to 200-800 kHz bandwidth modulated with low frequency signal continuously varying in frequency within10-1000 Hz frequency bandwidth. The procedure is applied daily for 20-30 min. The total treatment cycle is 10-15 procedures long. The device has feeding voltage source, low frequency signal oscillator operating in 10-1000 Hz frequency bandwidth. Its output is connected to self-excited oscillator circuit via modulator unit and treatment unit having two radiators each having M photodiodes operating in visible and infrared bandwidth and inductance coil arranged as spiral on dielectric carcass manufactured as radially arranged leaflets with spaces. Each coil winding wire alternately envelops each side of every carcass leaflet in central zone of which photodiodes are uniformly arranged. Each radiator photodiodes are connected in series to feeding voltage source producing pulsating voltage of 100 Hz frequency. The inductance coils are connected in series and make aiding connection in self-excited oscillator circuit producing oscillations of carrying frequency belonging to 200-800 kHz bandwidth. The radiators are mounted in front of each other so that injury focus is placed between them. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2248260-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making presion elongated cylindrical products, mainly bimetallic ones and tool for performing the same
Inventor: BYCHKOV N A
IPC: B21J5/00
Filed: 2003-08-07
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, namely radial forging of housings of cylinders of plunger pumps, barrels of artillery guns, pipelines for chemical industry branches. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of preliminarily applying onto inner surface of initial tubular blank technological lubricant and radial forging of blank for forming duct in it. Forging is realized on stationary short forging mandrel with cone working surface and simultaneously duct surface is ironed by means of additional mandrel with cylindrical calibration band for receiving final size, shape and roughness of its surface. Additional ironing mandrel is secured to forging mandrel at side of its cone surface. Liquid technological lubricant is positively fed through radial passages of forging die uniformly arranged along perimeter of cone surface and hydraulically communicated with lengthwise duct. 
     EFFECT: simplified process of making enhanced quality articles. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2250400-C1 (RU)
Title: Oscillating mechanism of non-friction variable-speed drive
Inventor: PYLAEV B V
IPC: F16H29/08
Filed: 2003-10-06
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; mechanisms converting rotation of drive shaft into oscillatory rotation of driven shaft at smoothly changing amplitude; non-friction variable-speed drives, hydraulic machines and other equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed mechanism has control handle, drive and driven shafts mounted in bearings and unit for converting the unidirectional rotation of drive shaft into oscillatory rotation of driven shaft at change of amplitude of oscillations; it includes carriage mounted rotatably in body, oscillating member mounted on carriage and connected with drive shaft for performing oscillations at constant amplitude, for example rocker arm; it also includes inclined crank mounted in trunnions of driven shaft and rotary-and-translational pair and link articulated with oscillating member. 
     EFFECT: improved service characteristics; simplified construction; low cost. 
     12 dwg
Patent RU-2255547-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of cream fondant
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2004-02-05
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular sugar confectionary. 
     SUBSTANCE: in fondant syrup nutmeg CO 2 -solvent cake is introduced when fluffing in amount of about 8.9 mass % and preparation obtained from biomass of Pythium ultimum micromycete according to claimed technology is introduced in amount of about 0.05 mass %. Then cream fondant mass is formed according to standard technology to produce target product. 
     EFFECT: low-hardening cream fondant with increased content of biologically active substances and decreased consumption of structure-forming agent.
Patent RU-2258606-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALASHOV M M
IPC: B29B17/00
Filed: 2004-04-01
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to processing of secondary polymeric materials, particularly, waste of high-density and low-density polyethylene, PVC materials in form of film without cloth and cloth-based film, synthetic textile materials, etc.  Device for processing of thermoplastic material has housing with loading zone and outlet channels, heaters arranged in wall of housing and working member in form of engaging gear shafts arranged in space of housing, two of said shafts being loading ones.  Loading zone is limited by shaft and surface of housing along generatrix.  Surface passing through ribs of loading zone of housing adjoining loading shafts is located at a distance smaller than from radius of shafts plane passing through axes of loading shafts.  Absence of part of housing covering loading shafts makes it possible to deliver second-hand materials of size exceeding dimensions of plant proper to loading zone. 
     EFFECT: possibility of processing of large-size materials, improved conditions of operation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2264639-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV V A
IPC: G02B6/12
Filed: 2004-05-11
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к волоконно-оптической технике связи и может быть использовано для увеличения полосы пропускания многомодовой волоконно-оптической линии передачи. Технический результат состоит в увеличении длины многомодовой волоконно-оптической линии передачи с увеличенной полосой пропускания. Для этого в середине участка многомодовой волоконно-оптической линии передачи включают модовый мультиплексор и модовый демультиплексор, с помощью которого модовый состав оптического излучения, поступающий с выхода многомодовой волоконно-оптической линии передачи первой половины участка, разделяют на группу мод низшего порядка и группу мод высшего порядка, выделенную модовым демультиплексором группу мод высшего порядка преобразуют в группу мод низшего порядка, а выделенную конвертором мод группу мод низшего порядка преобразуют в группу мод высшего порядка, после чего эти две группы мод объединяют с помощью модового мультиплексора и подают на вход многомодовой волоконно-оптической линии передачи второй половины участка. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2268738-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for reconstructing hyaline articular cartilage
Inventor: JARYGIN VLADIMIR NIKITICH
IPC: A61K35/32
Filed: 2004-06-18
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: fetal chondrocytes should be introduced at the quantity of 30-100·10 6  onto the lower surface cartilaginous growth layer. Injection should be performed injectionally after dissecting soft tissues due to osseous tunnelization. The innovation enables to restore defects of articular cartilage, prevents the development and progressing dystrophic processes in articulations with chondral defects due to organotypic restoration of these defects, provides the development of conditions for optimizing reparative processes and increasing adhesion on defect's surface. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2280175-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F01N1/16
Filed: 2004-12-28
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; noise silencers. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed noise silencer contains cylindrical housing rigidly connected with end face intake and outlet branch pipes, and central partition.  Housing is lined from inside with noise-absorbing material, and central partition is made in from of noise-absorbing member with skeleton lined from two sides with noise-absorbing material.  Skeleton of noise-absorbing member can be turned in plane square to direction of aerodynamic flow. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of noise damping owing to tuning of chamber silencer by turning noise-absorbing member. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2282032-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POGUDIN JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E21D11/00
Filed: 2005-01-17
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining, particularly lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves drilling bore-holes in mine sections juncture areas and installing supporting girder. The boreholes are drilled for depth l calculated from l=C+Δl, where C is mine rock slip zone, which characterizes rock destruction degree, Δl is next bore-hole section nearest to mine rock slip zone C and having length, which is 20-30% exceeds rock slip zone C length in dependence of side mine rock strength, m. The girder composed of at least two members provided with orifices is installed by inserting girder member ends in end bore-holes and connecting above ends with each other by means of clamps with nuts and straps. After installation of girder remaining behind mine face and spaced a distance defined by mine roof rock stability from mine face bore-holes are drilled in mine rock through girder orifices and girders are pressed to mine roof with the use of bolts inserted in the bore-holes. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency due to improved roof supporting conditions. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2282341-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POTAPENKO IOSIF ANDREEVICH
IPC: A01C3/00
Filed: 2005-02-24
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment for disinfecting of manure sewage and for further utilization thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has ionized radiation source made in the form of lamp with rigid ultraviolet spectrum, and power source. Apparatus is further equipped with pipeline consisting of two axially aligned pipes, one of said pipes having greater diameter, being manufactured from diamagnetic material with winding switched to current source, and provided with water discharge branch pipe for water saturated with saline, and other pipe of smaller diameter being located at pipeline outlet end and designed for feeding of water for fertilizer irrigation. Apparatus may be used for disinfecting of sewage delivered from various production enterprises. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in disinfecting of manure sewage and wider operational capabilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2286836-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZELINSKIJ ALEKSEJ KONSTANTINOV
IPC: B01D53/50
Filed: 2005-04-11
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: purification of gases. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises absorbing sulfur dioxide by means of a lime suspension, crystallization, and removing slime.  The gas is cooled before absorbing up to the dew point by water evaporating.  The ratio of the volume of water to that of the gas should be 0.08-0.12 l/m 3 .  The water temperature exceeds that of the dew point by 10°C of the cooled gas.  The gas is absorbed by the suspension made of droplets supplied perpendicular to the gas flow. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of purification. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2281784-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKRIPCHENKO NATAL JA VIKTOROVN
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 2005-04-20
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, infectious diseases, pediatrics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves prescription the preparation "Anaferon" for children of age before 12 years in the dose 0.3 g, 3 times per a day and to children in age above 12 years in the dose 0.6 g, 3 times per a day after their sting by a tick. Method provides prophylaxis in arising the disease based on prevention of virus persistence in body. Invention can be used in prophylaxis of tick-borne encephalitis in children. 
     EFFECT: improved method for prophylaxis. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2290598-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for testing alignment of opening in bottom and side of shells
IPC: G01B3/22
Filed: 2005-04-27
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises setting the shell over the inner surface, basing the shell with three ports in the bottom on three pins inclined at angles close to 120°.  The measurements are carried out by means of gauge moving along the normal to the generatrix of the shell.  The alignment is judged by the free movement of the gauge in the port in the wall.  The device comprises a built-in sinus device with movable and unmovable branches.  The movable brunch is provided with spring-loaded slide that carries the gauge moving radially for permitting its rotation over the vertical at an axis whose center lies at the axis of the shell.  The angle is adjusted by means of reference cylindrical roller interposed between the working surfaces of the movable and unmovable measuring branches of the sinus device.  The base of movement of the reference roller for conical shells is determined from the formula proposed.  The right angle is set by means of coinciding the working planes of the movable and unmovable measuring branches of the sinusoidal device. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and accuracy of measurements. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2288049-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAVCHENKO EVGENIJ LOGINOVICH
IPC: B21B1/095
Filed: 2005-05-04
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, possibly rolling large channel sections in three-high stands. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of multiple reduction of piece in grooved rolls. Rolling process may be realized in two semi-closed passes used for controlling length of shape flanges and arranged near edge of roll barrel. According to invention first asymmetrical pass is used for reducing length of flange at side of roll barrel end by value h = 2 - 5 mm relative to length of flange of other side of pass. 
     EFFECT: enhanced stability and efficiency of rolling process, improved quality of channel sections due to accurate geometry of their members, lowered number of rejected pieces. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2292309-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RADCHENKO STANISLAV SERGEEVICH
IPC: C02F1/56
Filed: 2005-06-22
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам получения реагентов, используемых для очистки сточных вод, содержащих механические взвеси и загрязнения органической природы в диспергированном состоянии, в том числе эмульгированные нефтепродукты. Для осуществления способа очистки сточных вод и разделения фаз используют в качестве флокулянта водорастворимый реагент на основе полиэтиленимина, полученный путем смешения 1%-ного водного раствора полиэтиленимина и 6%-ного водного коллоидного раствора пентагидроксохлорида алюминия при мольном отношении Al 3+ : звено полиэтиленимина, равном (1,2-10):1. Преимущественно используют пентагидроксохлорид алюминия состава, в котором мольное отношение Cl - /Al 3+ =0,46-0,52. Полученные полимерколлоидные комплексы обладают деэмульгирующей способностью и вызывают эффективное выделение нефтепродуктов из очищаемой воды, а также являются специфичными реагентами для очистки сточных вод, имеющих кислотный характер. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 5 табл.
Patent RU-2291261-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUGAEV ALEKSANDR STEPANOVICH
IPC: E04D13/076
Filed: 2005-08-17
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства и может быть использовано при обустройстве крыш зданий и сооружений. Технический результат изобретения направлен на снижение трудоемкости монтажа антиобледенительного устройства на крыше здания. Устройство для защиты крыши здания и сооружения от образования наледи и сосулек содержит антиобледенительное покрытие, выполненное из листового материала по размеру поверхности, перекрывающей пространство между нижней кромкой крыши и водоотводящим желобом с напуском относительно нижней кромки и верхнего края водоотводящего желоба. Антиобледенительное покрытие выполнено из ткани, пропитанной гидрофобным составом, вдоль нижней кромки которой, на расстоянии не менее 1 см от края, с шагом не более 100 см, выполнены отверстия с установленными в них люверсами с площадью проходного сечения не менее 10 -4  см 2  и снабжено S-образными крючками с поперечным сечением прутка, не превышающим проходное сечение люверсов, и зазором зацепа с одной из сторон не менее толщины поперечного сечения кромки крыши. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2302813-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLIK ELENA IGOREVNA
IPC: A61B3/10
Filed: 2005-12-01
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring initial intraocular pressure and dynamic changes after giving glyceroascorbate to the patient. Neuroretinal border volume and mean thickness of retinal nerve fibers are determined with retinotomographic method. Pressure corresponding to maximum value of mentioned parameters is calculated under condition of gradual dynamical increase of the parameters under study and then their reduction to the initial level. The parameters keeping stable values during the study or falling relative to the initial level, the initial intraocular pressure is considered to be tolerant for the patient. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy and no errors in determining tolerant intraocular pressure. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2304939-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TREGUBOV IVAN DMITRIEVICH
IPC: A61C17/06
Filed: 2005-12-20
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has single-use plastic arch structure having two lateral arches bound with monolith connection to internal and external arch ends, horizontal rods and U-shaped rod structure having monolith connection to external arch ends. Upper ends of arches have monolith spinous teeth and thickenings having holes, placed between them. Horizontal monolith spinous teeth are available in lower device part. 
     EFFECT: reliable tooth insulation from humidity; free access to tooth surface in the vicinity of dentogingival sulcus. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2311842-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-03-20
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing canned concentrates of first-course dishes. It is necessary to prepare all recipe components. Then rice should be cooked up to a two-fold increase of its mass. Potatoes, carrots and parsley roots should be cut and fried in melted butter. Hen viscera should be cut and roasted in melted butter. Brussels sprouts and kohlrabi should be cut and frozen. It is important to grate hard cheese. All the components mentioned should be mixed at oxygen-free technique with vermicelli, common salt and hot black pepper. The mixture obtained and bone broth should be packed, sealed and sterilized to obtain the target product. The innovation enables to obtain new canned food being of increased digestibility against analogous culinary dish. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2313931-C1 (RU)
Title: Зерноуборочный комбайн
Inventor: PONOMAREV GENNADIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A01D69/00
Filed: 2006-04-13
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению и может быть использовано в конструкции зерноуборочных комбайнов. Комбайн включает молотилку и расположенные внутри корпуса приемный, промежуточный и отбойный битеры, два молотильных барабана, клавишный соломотряс и ветрорешетную очистку с зерновым и колосовым элеваторами. На валах битеров, барабанов и соломотряса с наружной стороны боковых панелей корпуса установлены приводные шкивы с клиноременными передачами. Комбайн имеет главный, задний и верхний контрприводные валы. С одной стороны верхнего контрприводного вала жестко закреплен клиноременный шкив, а с другой стороны закреплен ступенчатый клиноременный шкив. Клиноременный шкив через клиновой ремень сопряжен с верхним клиновым шкивом и валиком с верхней звездочкой привода скребковой цепи колосового элеватора и через вторую нижнюю звездочку с колосовым шнеком. Ступенчатый клиноременный шкив одной ступенью через клиновые ремни и шкивы промежуточного битера сопряжен со шкивом главного контрприводного вала, а другой ступенью через клиновой ремень сопряжен с верхним клиновым шкивом и валиком с верхней звездочкой привода скребковой цепи зернового элеватора и через вторую нижнюю звездочку с зерновым шнеком. Расположение скребков элеваторов, несущих зерно и колоски, на ведущих ветвях устраняет заклинивание скребковых цепей и повышает надежность работы элеваторов. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.