baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-2446387-B1 (DE)
Title: Circuitry to load capacitors with impact potential - using pulse-controlled semiconductor switching thyristor uses avalanche diode
Inventor: WOHINZ WOLFDIETRICH
IPC: G01R31/14
Filed: 1974-09-27
Abstract: The switching element (T1, T2) has connected to its output a power diode (D1, D2) with a small relaxation time (blocking delay). The power diode takes the form of an avalanche diode absorbing energy in the blocking direction. A resistor-capacitor element (R1-C1; R2-C2) can be connected in parallel to the series connection of capacitor (Cp) and power diode. When avalanche diodes are used, it is best to rate the RC elements in such a way that the energy absorbed by the avalanche diodes does not give rise to any unduly high additional heating on the diodes. The test capacitor (Cp) is controlled by means of the two thyristors (T1, T2).
Patent DE-2542902-B1 (DE)
Title: Multi standard UHF VHF receiver - has certain components grouped on special board to suit different standards
Inventor: KIRSCHNER ERICH
IPC: H05K1/14
Filed: 1975-09-26
Abstract: The UHF/VHF receiver for a T;V; set accommodates various tuner standards by grouping certain components onto a special board using a mixture of thin an thick film techniques. This board is located inside the same housing as the rest of the components. The components carried by this special board are the HF filter block, the tuning circuit of the oscillator, the switching diodes required for changing the frequency band, and the tuning diodes with their attendant resistor networks.
Patent DE-2630065-B1 (DE)
Title: Voltage stabiliser overload monitor - uses operational amplifiers and polarity of first amplifier is detected to operate diode indicator
Inventor: KINDLER HARALD ING
IPC: G01R1/36
Filed: 1976-07-03
Abstract: The overload monitor and indicator for current-limited stabilised power supplies using operational amplifiers, provides an indication of the operational condition of the control circuit. The output of the first operational amplifier is coupled via a diode and resistor to the base of a PNP transistor whose emitter is connected to the supply voltage positive pole and collector to stabilised voltage negative pole and to the base of a similar transistor. The collector of this transistor is connected via resistors to a light-emitting diode which is illuminated in the normal operating condition, and to an opto-electronic coupler which signals the overload condition of the stabiliser circuit.
Patent WO-0234224-B1 (WO)
Title: Lingette possedant un agent ecran solaire
Inventor: GOTT ROBERT EDWARD
IPC: A61K8/40
Filed: 2001-06-13
Abstract: La présente invention concerne une lingette cosmétique comprenant un substrat insoluble dans l'eau et une composition cosmétique fluide imprégnée dans le substrat. La composition possède une viscosité allant d'environ 1 cps à 10.000 cps. La composition contient une phase aqueuse, une phase d'écran solaire et un système surfactant. La phase d'écran solaire est immiscible avec la phase aqueuse et contient au moins 25 % d'agent d'écran solaire organique. Des lingettes imprégnées de ladite composition confèrent un facteur de protection antisolaire (SPF) efficace à la peau lorsqu'elles lui sont appliquées.
Patent ES-2033575-B1 (ES)
Title: Procedimiento para la resolucion de derivados de acido 3-(4-sustituido-fenil)-glicidico.
Inventor: GIORDANO CLAUDIO
IPC: C07B57/00
Filed: 1991-05-16
Granted: 1994-02-01
Abstract: PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA RESOLUCION CINETICA DE MEZCLAS ENANTIOMERICAS CIS O TRANS DE LOS COMPUESTOS DE FORMULA (III-A), EN DONDE R3 REPRESENTA UN ALCOXI C1-18 LINEAL O RAMIFICADO, UN BENCILOXILO O UN GRUPO AMINO, MONO O DIALQUILAMINO, EN DONDE LA FRACCION ALQUILO TIENE 1-6 ATOMOS DE CARBONO; X REPRESENTA UN METOXI O GRUPO TRANSFORMABLE EN MEYOXI ELEGIDO ENTRE EL GRUPO FORMADO POR HIDROXI E HIDROXI PROTEGIDO COMO BENCILOXI. EL PROCEDIMIENTO CONSISTE EN HACER REACCIONAR LA MEZCLA RACEMICA DE COMPUESTOS DE FORMULA (III-A), CON UN TIOFENOL DE FORMULA (II-A). LA REACCION SE REALIZA EN PRESENCIA DE UNA CANTIDAD CATALITICA DE UNA AMINA TERCIARIA OPTICAMENTE ACTIVA, EN UN DISOLVENTE INERTE, Y A TEMPERATURA ENTRE -20 C Y +30 C. ESTOS COMPUESTOS SE UTILIZAN COMO INTERMEDIARIOS EN LA PREPARACION DE COMPUESTOS ACTIVOS SOBRE EL SISTEMA CARDIOVASCULAR.
Patent ES-2102285-B1 (ES)
Title: Sistema de riego de movimiento lineal para regar un campo.
Inventor: OSTROM CARL R
IPC: A01G25/09
Filed: 1991-10-30
Granted: 1998-03-01
Abstract: SISTEMA DE RIEGO DE MOVIMIENTO LINEAL PARA REGAR UN CAMPO. UNA ENTRADA DE AGUA PARA UN SISTEMA DE RIEGO DE MOVIMIENTO LINEAL, EN EL QUE LA ENTRADA DE AGUA ESTA SOPORTADA SOBRE UN MEDIO DE BASTIDOR SOBRE RUEDAS QUE AVANZA A LO LARGO DEL FONDO DE UNA ZANJA DE RIEGO ADYACENTE A UN LADO DEL MISMO. LA ENTRADA DE AGUA ESTA CONECTADA EN COMUNICACION DE FLUIDO A LA TORRE DE SOPORTE MAS EXTREMA POR UNA PLURALIDAD DE TUBERIAS UNIDAS DISPUESTAS DE TAL MANERA QUE LA ENTRADA DE AGUA SE PUEDE ELEVAR EN OCASIONES FUERA DE LA ZANJA DE RIEGO. LA CONEXION UNIDA DE LAS TUBERIAS PERMITE A LA ENTRADA DE AGUA MOVERSE VERTICALMENTE CON RESPECTO A LA TORRE DE SOPORTE PARA COMPENSAR LAS DIFERENCIAS VERTICALES EN LA ZANJA DE RIEGO Y EL PASO DE CARRUAJES SOBRE EL QUE AVANZA LA TORRE DE SOPORTE.
Patent ES-2046128-B1 (ES)
Title: Selector de monedas.
Inventor: ECHAPARE IBARROLA JESUS
IPC: G07D5/10
Filed: 1992-06-12
Granted: 1994-10-01
Abstract: SELECTOR DE MONEDAS, QUE DEFINE UN CAMINO O TRAYECTORIA PARA LAS MONEDAS, A LO LARGO DEL CUAL VAN DISPUESTOS SENSORES OPTICOS Y ELECTROMAGNETICOS Y AL MENOS UN BALANCIN, SITUADO HACIA LA ENTRADA DE DICHO CAMINO O TRAYECTORIA, ENCARGADO DE DIRIGIR LAS MONEDAS HACIA LA TRAYECTORIA CORRECTA. EL SELECTOR COMPRENDE ADEMAS UN IMAN PERMANENTE MOVIL Y UN RELE MAGNETICO FIJO PROXIMO A DICHO IMAN EL IMAN VA MONTADO EN EL BALANCIN SITUADO HACIA LA ENTRADA DE LA TRAYECTORIA DE LAS MONEDAS. EL DESPLAZAMIENTO DEL BALANCIN ARRASTRA AL IMAN, VARIANDO LA ACCION DEL CAMPO MAGNETICO DEL IMAN SOBRE EL RELE. EL RELE VA CONECTADO A UNA CIRCUITERIA DE ALIMENTACION QUE CONECTA AL INTRODUCIR UNA MONEDA.
Patent ES-2076087-B1 (ES)
Title: Secuenciador programable mejorado para las electrovalvulas utilizadas en una instalacion de fabricacion de vidrio hueco.
Inventor: DUTTO FANTINI IVO
IPC: G05B19/042
Filed: 1993-06-18
Granted: 1996-06-01
Abstract: SECUENCIADOR PROGRAMABLE MEJORADO PARA LAS ELECTROVALVULAS UTILIZADAS EN UNA INSTALACION DE FABRICACION DE VIDRIO HUECO, QUE CONSTA DE UN PROCESADOR Y UNA FUENTE DE POTENCIA ENLAZADOS RESPECTIVAMENTE POR FIBRA OPTICA Y CABLES CONVENCIONALES CON UN DISTRIBUIDOR DISPUESTO EN LAS CERCANIAS DE LA INSTALACION, QUE CONSTA DE UN CONVERTIDOR DE SEÑALES DE FIBRA OPTICA A SEÑALES ELECTRICAS, EN COMUNICACION CON UN BLOQUE ELECTRONICO DISPUESTO EN LA INSTALACION QUE CONSTA DE UN CONVERSOR SERIE/PARALELO, PARALELO/SERIE QUE COMUNICA CON UN BLOQUE ELECTRONICO DE POTENCIA ADOSADO AL BLOQUE DE ELECTROVALVULAS QUE SE DESEE SECUENCIAR. DE APLICACION EN LA FABRICACION DE BOTELLAS.
Patent ES-2070762-B1 (ES)
Title: Aparato medico para traccion dorso-lumbar.
Inventor: HERRERA CRESPO TEODOSIO
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 1993-07-08
Granted: 1996-01-01
Abstract: APARATO MEDICO PARA TRACCION DORSO-LUMBAR. ES UN APARATO METALICO DE PIEZAS GEMELAS, REMATADAS EN FORMA DE "C", QUE SE APLICAN INMEDIATAMENTE POR ENCIMA DE LAS CADERAS, PARA ESTIRAR LA COLUMNA DORSO-LUMBAR, HACIENDO FUERZA DESDE AQUELLA HACIA LOS PIES, ESTANDO EL PACIENTE EN UNA CAMA SUJETO CON UNA FAJA AL CABECERO. LA PARTE PIECERA Y APARATO CORREN POR RAILES LATERALES INDEPENDIENTES, SIN EMBARGO AQUELLA LO HACE DE FORMA PASIVA, DEPENDIENTE DEL RECORRIDO DE APARATO. LA PARTE CABECERA ES FIJA. APLICACION: HACER DESPINZAMIENTOS INTERVERTEBRALES. *FIG*
Patent ES-2117923-B1 (ES)
Title: Deposito y procedimiento para su fabricacion.
Inventor: WEBER URS
IPC: E04H7/20
Filed: 1994-12-22
Granted: 1999-04-01
Abstract: DEPOSITO Y PROCEDIMIENTO PARA SU FABRICACION. LA LAMINA ENVOLVENTE CILINDRICA (18, 18'') DEL DEPOSITO (1) SE COMPONE DE ELEMENTOS DE HORMIGON ARMADO (10, 11) PREFABRICADOS QUE DISCURREN CURVOS, QUE PRESENTAN EN AMBOS LADOS FRONTALES UNA RANURA VERTICAL (13) EN CADA UNO. RANURAS (13) OPUESTAS DE ELEMENTOS (10, 11) ESTAN UNIDAS EN ARRASTRE DE FORMA POR MEDIO DE UN CUERPO DE RELLENO (3) RIGIDO, QUE SIRVE COMO JUNTA. VARIOS ELEMENTOS TENSORES (2) QUE DISCURREN SEPARADOS SUPERPUESTOS EN EL INTERIOR DE LOS ELEMENTOS (10, 11) MANTIENEN UNIDA BAJO TENSION LA LAMINA ENVOLVENTE CILINDRICA (18, 18''). LA ZONA INFERIOR (18) DE LA LAMINA ENVOLVENTE CILINDRICA (18, 18'') ES COMPRIMIDA CONTRA LA PLACA DE FONDO (5) POR LA TENSION. ENTRE CADA DOS ELEMENTOS (10, 11) SE HA PREVISTO ABAJO UN NICHO (51), EN EL QUE ENGRANA LA PLACA DE FONDO (5) DE HORMIGON MEZCLADO A PIE DE OBRA Y CIERRA EL EXTREMO INFERIOR DE LAS RANURAS (13) DE LOS ELEMENTOS (10, 11). (FIGURA 3.)
Patent ES-2115565-B1 (ES)
Title: Dispositivo cortador de frutos.
Inventor: MARTINEZ FERNANDEZ JOSE ANTONI
IPC: B26B27/00
Filed: 1996-12-10
Granted: 1999-02-16
Abstract: DISPOSITIVO CORTADOR DE FRUTOS QUE CONSISTE EN UN SOPORTE (2), QUE PRESENTA UN VACIADO CON OBJETO DE ACOPLAR EN EL MISMO EL DEDO INDICE (3) Y UN RANURADO LONGITUDINAL (4) QUE PRESENTA UN FINAL CIEGO (11), EN EL CUAL SE ALOJA UNA CUCHILLA (5) QUE PERMANECE FIJA POR LA ACTUACION DE UN ELEMENTO DE CIERRE (6), ESTANDO DOTADO DE UN ENTALLADO ANGULAR (7) PROYECTADO PARA PRESIONAR A LA CUCHILLA (5) HACIA EL RANURADO LONGITUDINAL (4) Y SU EXTREMO CIEGO (11) QUE SE ARTICULAR AL SOPORTE (2) POR UN EJE QUE LO UNE A LA PIEZA DE CIERRE (6) MEDIANTE LOS ORIFICIOS (8) DEL SOPORTE (1 Y 9) DEL ELEMENTO DE CIERRE (6).
Patent ES-2136559-B1 (ES)
Title: Dispositivo para modificar la forma de la cornea.
IPC: A61F9/013
Filed: 1997-09-04
Granted: 2000-07-01
Abstract: Dispositivo para modificar la forma de la córnea. Por medio de este dispositivo se consigue cambiar plásticamente la forma de la córnea mediante la aplicación del vacío. El dispositivo consiste en una cámara de vacío (1) con aperturas (3) que está conectada a una bomba de vacío (2). Colocando el dispositivo en la superficie de la córnea y después haciendo el vacío, se consigue una deformación plástica de la zona de la córnea por debajo de las aperturas. El resultado es que la curvatura de la córnea y la refracción del ojo son modificadas.Una córnea mas plana reduce o corrige la miopía. Aplicaciones de este invento incluyen la corrección de todos los errores de refracción: miopía, hipermetropía y astigmatismo.
Patent ES-2169626-B1 (ES)
Inventor: CANTERO EXPOSITO FRANCISO
IPC: H05B37/02
Filed: 1999-05-05
Granted: 2004-02-16
Abstract: Energy saving programming device.This energy saving programming device is based on a series of energy jumps regulated by reading a meter (1) that has had the length noted the night before, which is stored in memory (2) and according to a graphical representation of the save jumps (figure 6) it is possible to establish the time interval between each jump. The device works according to a level switch (8) that performs its actions on the output unit (4) thus regulating the load circuit (5).<IMAGE>
Patent ES-2178530-B1 (ES)
Inventor: MENTO MARTIN FRANCO FELIX
IPC: B62B3/06
Filed: 1999-12-10
Granted: 2004-01-01
Abstract: The trolley for handling loads has a traction section (1) with an elongated frame including a load hitch seating (7) to receive the load to be transported. On either side of the seat are wheels (6) mounted on removable half shafts retracted into the trolley for free transport of a wheeled load. The wheels can alternatively be mounted on opposite sides of the wheeled load container, on the end of the load opposite the seating, to hold the traction section horizontal. The load seating can include a ball race to allow rotation with respect to the chassis.
Patent FR-2808299-B1 (FR)
Inventor: MORANA JOSEPH
IPC: E05C7/06
Filed: 2000-04-27
Granted: 2002-08-02
Abstract: The door leaf locking device comprises a tipping latch (4) fixed to a vertical pivoting spindle (5) housed in a hole (6) which has a lock case (1) which is installed in the door sill. This case has a front plane face (3) which supports the lower edge of the door leaf. The tipping latch comprises a first rectilinear part (4a) rigidly fixed to the vertical pivoting spindle, a second part (4b) forming a right angle with the first part and a third part (4c) forming an angle with the second part.
Patent FR-2808199-B1 (FR)
Inventor: NAJI MOHAMMED
IPC: C08F8/32
Filed: 2000-04-28
Granted: 2004-04-09
Abstract: The invention concerns an anti-microbial porous part based on a polymeric material grafted at the surface and in its volume with ammonium motifs with anti-microbial and/or bactericidal and/or fungicide activity, preferably benzalkonium. The invention is characterized in that it has a porosity sufficiently high to enable a liquid with compatible viscosity to pass through its structure and sufficiently low to trap contaminating germs within said structure.
Patent FR-2810525-B1 (FR)
Inventor: GUILLEMIN CHRISTOPHE
IPC: B65D47/40
Filed: 2000-06-26
Granted: 2002-09-13
Abstract: The pourer (4), made from plastic and having a central lip and side sections, has the central portion of the lip made without sharp edges, while its upper edge (24) has a cross-section with a radius of curvature of between 0.5 and 2 mm, and the adjacent lower edge (26) has a smaller radius of curvature. The pourer's inner wall (10) and upper edge are smoothly polished, and the inner wall lies at an angle of 25 to 45 deg to the base of the pot.
Patent FR-2814901-B1 (FR)
Inventor: AZPITARTE JEAN PATRICK
IPC: G05B19/042
Filed: 2000-10-04
Granted: 2003-01-31
Abstract: This system comprises local monitoring units installed in close proximity to the facilities to be monitored, each of which comprises a device for detecting facility malfunctions; a first computer made available to the facility maintenance company, connected to the local units through a transmission network for receiving and processing fault information transmitted from the local units; a second computer made available to a facility management company, which receives the same information as the first computer from the local units; each local unit being associated with a facility and further comprising a control device for allowing a maintenance engineer to signal the beginning and the end of an inspection of the associated facility, these events being transmitted to the computers which comprise a device for storing all information transmitted by the local units.
Patent FR-2816565-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LOUGHNANE CATHAL
IPC: B60R9/10
Filed: 2000-11-15
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: The modular baggage carrier consists of a frame, U-shaped, and inverted in a vertical plane, and characterised by the cross beam (2) linking the two side branches (3, 4), fixed to the upper ends (3s, 4s) of the side branches by fittings (23, 24) which are lockable manually. The lower ends of the side branches are linked to the structure of the vehicle by brackets (13, 14), which are equally lockable manually during the rotation of the branches, around two axes, roughly longitudinal relative to the vehicle, and located at the lower ends of the side branches.
Patent FR-2821302-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LEVITRE GILLES
IPC: B60J7/04
Filed: 2001-02-26
Granted: 2003-05-30
Abstract: The station wagon has a roof (20) comprising a fixed part and a movable part (22) able to retracted horizontally over the fixed part. Its side walls (10) each comprise an opening (14) provided with a window (15) able to pivot between closed and open positions where it is located above the rear seat (4b) to form a window separating the compartment into two parts.
Patent FR-2822326-B1 (FR)
Inventor: CAMBOU PIERRE
IPC: H01L31/0232
Filed: 2001-03-16
Granted: 2003-07-04
Abstract: The invention relates to electronic cameras for visualization of light images. The camera (40) includes an electronic image sensor (42) having an active face (79) including an arrangement of photosensitive pixels forming a photosensitive surface (44), electrical conductors on the active face and a free face (102) on the opposite side from the active face, and an optics unit (46) including at least one lens (52) for focusing the light images on the photosensitive surface of the sensor. The optics unit of the camera is mechanically secured to the sensor and, in order to provide centered focusing of the light images on the photosensitive surface of the sensor, at least two positioning surfaces of the optics unit (72, 74) and of the sensor (79) are in direct mechanical contact. Applications: low-cost electronic cameras for a microcomputer, portable telephones, photo-digital device.
Patent FR-2833365-B1 (FR)
Inventor: DULPHY HERVE
IPC: G05D11/13
Filed: 2001-12-10
Granted: 2004-05-14
Abstract: Method for regulating the titration of a solution, in which a predetermined amount of a product contained in the solution is added to the solution according to a time interval, called the addition interval, which is proportional to the product of the time degradation coefficient D of the product in solution and the total volume Vt of the solution at the time of the addition.
Patent FR-2838600-B1 (FR)
Inventor: BET ROBERT
IPC: H05K7/14
Filed: 2002-04-15
Granted: 2004-05-28
Abstract: The device has an assembly with primary group of modules that includes two links, where one carries control signals and another carries power at feeder voltages. The two links are connected to a lead module (24) of a secondary group of modules. A linking cable (C) associated with the former link is connected to termination module (30) of the primary group and the lead module of the secondary group.
Patent FR-2848955-B1 (FR)
Inventor: THIENARD JEAN CLAUDE
IPC: B60S1/40
Filed: 2002-12-20
Granted: 2005-02-18
Abstract: The connector has a body with a housing, which has an external wall (66a) to receive a U shaped hook of a windscreen wiper arm, and a back section extends above a blocking strip (86) for supporting the hook. A lower face of the wall has a concave portion (74a) for delimiting another housing. The strip has a longitudinal end (114) connected to the body by a film material (90) which is placed in the latter housing.
Patent FR-2852316-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LANNUZEL THIERRY
IPC: C08F214/22
Filed: 2003-03-11
Granted: 2006-07-21
Abstract: 5-Trialkoxysilyl-1,1,2-trifluoro-1-pentenes (I) are new : 5-Trialkoxysilyl-1,1,2-trifluoro-1-pentenes of formula (I) are new: CF 2=CF-(CH 2) 3-Si(OR) 3 (I) R : Me or Et. Independent claims are also included for: (1) a process for preparing (I); (2) co-polymers comprising (I) and vinylidene fluoride and optionally a minor amount of another fluorinated olefin monomer; and (3) a method of crosslinking the above co-polymers by heat treatment at 100[deg]C or more in the presence of water or steam.
Patent FR-2856131-B1 (FR)
Inventor: DUPOIRON FRANCOIS
IPC: F16L55/04
Filed: 2003-06-11
Granted: 2005-07-15
Abstract: A body, placed inside the internal sealing layer, is made by the winding in stapled coils of a profiled element (7). The coils of the framework are covered internally with a layer (30) pierced with holes (31) designed to prevent turbulence in the fluid flowing in the pipe. The pipe is an unbonded rough bore type with at least one framework (2), a polymer internal sealing layer (3) ensuring sealing for the transported fluid and one or more armor layers. The coils of the framework form between themselves internal joints (9) such that the holes in the pierced layer are partly positioned at the internal joints between the coils and prevent the formation of anti-turbulence during decompression of the pipe interior. At least 30% of the holes are placed at the internal joints between the coils. The pierced layer partially penetrates the internal joints. The holes are oblong and have a diameter of 1-8 mm. They are offset longitudinally with a pitch of 5-100 mm. The anti-turbulence polymer layer is strengthened with fiber or a trellis.
Patent FR-2861753-B1 (FR)
Inventor: DUMONT LAURENT
IPC: C09D183/04
Filed: 2003-11-03
Granted: 2006-03-03
Abstract: The invention relates to airbags, in particular to a method for improving the tearing and combing resistance of coated fabrics for airbags by using a silicon composition comprising an additive consisting of a polyorganosiloxane resin (V) and calcium carbonate. After coating fabric supports with said composition and crosslinking, the thus coated supports exhibit optimal adherence and resistance properties and the high tearing and combing resistance properties.
Patent FR-2892741-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LE TEIGNER THIERRY
IPC: E04D13/00
Filed: 2005-11-02
Granted: 2007-12-07
Abstract: The device has mounting plates (6) each of which comprises fasteners that cooperate with maintenance elements of a rear side (10) of a drain board (5) of a roof eave trim (4). The plates have a dissymmetric contour. The fasteners are mounted in rotation with respect to the maintenance elements, between a release position and a locking position. The plates are released from the drain board, in the release position. The mounting plates are integrated with the drain board in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the drain board, in the locking position.
Patent FR-2903211-B1 (FR)
Inventor: GATESOUPE PASCAL
IPC: G03B42/02
Filed: 2006-06-30
Granted: 2009-03-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of correcting a digital mammogram of a breast containing an implant. According to the invention, brightnesses situated at and around the implant peak (PI) in the low frequency component of the image (XLP) are attenuated (ATT) as compared with a function (P1) that is applied to the other brightnesses, thereby attenuating the implant. The invention also provides a method of segmenting an implant in a radiographic image, the method being characterized by the following steps: smoothing the image by a noise-reducing lowpass filter, applying a non-directional spatial derivative filter, pixel thresholding, and selecting an outline to define the segmented portion of the image that corresponds to the implant.
Patent FR-2913898-B1 (FR)
Inventor: EHRSTROM JEAN CHRISTOPHE
IPC: B21C37/00
Filed: 2007-03-23
Granted: 2009-05-08
Abstract: Provided herein is a method for manufacturing a worked product comprising a fiber sensor therein. Also provided is a wrought product comprising a fiber sensor as well as structural elements and other products including fuselage skin and a wing panel.
Patent FR-2901406-B1 (FR)
Inventor: SHIH CHIEN-HSUEH
IPC: H01L21/768
Filed: 2007-05-18
Granted: 2013-12-20
Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a semiconductor substrate, a low-k dielectric layer over the semiconductor substrate, a first opening in the low-k dielectric layer, and a first diffusion barrier layer in the first opening covering the low-k dielectric layer in the first opening, wherein the first diffusion barrier layer has a bottom portion connected to sidewall portions, and wherein the sidewall portions have top surfaces close to a top surface of the low-k dielectric layer. The integrated circuit further includes a conductive line filling the first opening wherein the conductive line has a top surface lower than the top surfaces of the sidewall portions of the diffusion barrier layer, and a metal cap on the conductive line and only within a region directly over the conductive line.
Patent FR-2925549-B1 (FR)
Inventor: PICHON PHILIPPE
IPC: E04H4/16
Filed: 2007-12-21
Granted: 2012-08-10
Abstract: Detailed is a device for cleaning an immersed surface, including a body and members for driving the body over the immersed surface, a filtration chamber which has a liquid inlet in the body located at the base of the body, at least one liquid outlet out of the body, a hydraulic circuit for flow of liquid between the inlet and the outlet through a filtering device, wherein it includes: at least one rear outlet, and a rigid wall which is arranged in the filtering device and which extends in a direction which is non-parallel with at least one direction which connects an inlet and an outlet in order to form an obstacle to the flow of liquid from this inlet to this outlet which brings about a swirling flow of liquid in the filtering device downstream of this rigid wall.