baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2113502-C1 (RU)
Title: Tuyere for blowing melt metal by gas
Inventor: ABRAMOVICH S M
IPC: C21C5/48
Filed: 1996-08-14
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: steel melting production, namely melt metal blowing by gases such as nitrogen and argon. SUBSTANCE: tuyere for blowing melt metal by gas includes cylindrical insert made of graphite with size equal to that of cross section of tuyere tube. Said tube is in the form of diaphragm with diameter of central opening equal to (0.12-0.17)D, where D - diameter of said tube. Said insert is spaced by 100-120 mm from tuyere cut-off. Such diaphragm intensifies self-control of back hydrodynamic shocks and prevents metal sticking on surface of tuyere. EFFECT: improved design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2121787-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARUPICH V P
IPC: A01G31/02
Filed: 1996-09-23
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: Устройство позволяет регулировать температуру воздуха в теплице. Оно содержит подающие и отводящий трубопроводы, трехходовые смесительные клапаны, вычислительный блок и блоки управления, задатчик требуемой температуры, датчики температуры наружного и внутреннего воздуха и теплоносителя. Технической задачей, которую решает данное изобретение, является повышение равномерности температуры по всей площади теплицы в объеме ценоза. Эта задача решается тем, что теплица разделена на зоны обогрева, содержащие системы отопления, снабженные датчиками температуры воздуха и теплоносителя. Вычислительный блок подключен к входу каждого блока управления, поддерживающего температуру теплоносителя в системе отопления зон обогрева. Перед смесительными клапанами установлены блоки регулирования перепада давлений между двумя подающими и вторым подающим и отводящими трубопроводами и имеющие собственные блоки управления и датчики давления в подающих трубопроводах и включающие перепускные насосы, они также включают два проходных регулирующих клапана с собственными блоками управления, входы которых связаны с выходами датчиков давления в подающих и отводящих трубопроводах. Это позволяет осуществить раздельное управление системами отопления по зонам теплицы в зависимости от текущих параметров внешней среды. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2125455-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diarrhea prophylaxis in agriculture young stock animals
Inventor: LASKAVYJ V N
IPC: A61K35/74
Filed: 1996-09-25
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to prophylaxis of gastroenteric diseases in agriculture animals, in part, diarrhea. For this purpose a preparation based on a toxin isolated from enterotoxigenic strain of E. coli as supernatant is prepared. Toxin is treated with 0.4% formalin solution for two weeks, not less. Preparation is administrated to pregnant animals by parenteral route at the dose 6-8 ml, 1-12 days before delivery. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of prophylaxis of diseases caused by enterotoxin. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2138034-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear for compression test of samples of sheet material
Inventor: KHVAN D V
IPC: G01N3/08
Filed: 1996-12-03
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: testing equipment. SUBSTANCE: gear includes bed frame with two props and guiding frame and separable support mounted on it. The latter carries two rigid plates to support sample. Clamping rest is placed in guiding frame. It is made of two parts and wedge located between them. Under lateral deformations of sample displacement of part of clamping rest that touches plate supporting sample occurs. With this wedge displaces perpendicular to axis of clamping rest. EFFECT: enhanced degree of relative deformation of sheet material with uniform linear stressed state. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2149042-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PUSHKAREV V P
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 1996-12-31
Granted: 2000-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и предназначено для лечения диффузных поражений печени. Под ультразвуковым наведением и контролем проводят пункцию печени иглой по траектории, ведущей к портальной вене или одной из ее крупных ветвей, не доходя 0,5 см до ее стенки. Через просвет иглы вводят световод. Световод продвигают до соприкосновения его торца со стенкой основного ствола или ветви портальной вены. Одновременно при облучении крови в просвете портальной вены без проникновения в ее просвет облучают паренхиму печени. Способ обеспечивает малую инвазивность и позволяет избежать осложнений. 1 з. п.ф-лы.
Patent RU-2126026-C1 (RU)
Title: Adhesive composition
Inventor: MARTYNOV K JA
IPC: C09J161/12
Filed: 1997-01-06
Granted: 1999-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: building and wood-working industries, more particularly gluing of wood. SUBSTANCE: claimed composition comprises (wt parts): 78-80 resorcin formaldehyde resin; 9-11 paraformaldehyde; 3-4 lignin meal; 4-6 wear-out rubber powder; 2-3 aromatic solvent. EFFECT: greater frost resistance of glued joints of wood.
Patent RU-2128200-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ADONIN N JU
IPC: C09B5/62
Filed: 1997-01-27
Granted: 1999-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: method comprises treating original compound of formula I:   or II:   in the presence of zinc dust and catalyst in aprotic dipolar solvent at 70-220 C and subsequently oxidizing reaction mixture. Catalyst is nickel (II) fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide or sulfate, and promoter is alkali or alkaline-earth metal halide, or ammonium salt. EFFECT: increased yield of thee desired products. 72, 7 tbl
Patent RU-2125745-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for decontaminating commercial oil from radioactive impurities
Inventor: LARIN EH P
IPC: G21F9/12
Filed: 1997-03-04
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: recovery of radioactive wastes of nuclear power plants including liquid wastes. SUBSTANCE: method involves sequential introduction of alkaline potassium permanganate and ferrocyanide collector in oil heated to 80 C, volume proportion of oil and ferrocyanide collector being 0.5:5.0, to form coagulant followed by separation of radioactive sediment; used as ferrocyanide collector is cobalt-potassium ferrocyanide or mixture of nickel-potassium ferrocyanide and cobalt- potassium ferrocyanide. Upon such decontamination oil may be reused as it conforms to GOST requirements. EFFECT: improved cleanliness of recovered oil. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2110908-C1 (RU)
Title: Cucurbitaceous fruit windrower
Inventor: PETIN V M
IPC: A01D51/00
Filed: 1997-03-18
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: windrower has angular frame and working tool sections pivotally connected to angular frame. Working tool has slanting fruit shifting planks 6 connected with supporting rolls 7 positioned behind planks 6. Plank 6 is connected with bracket 8 through four-link mechanism 9 and is spring-loaded. Such construction allows damage to fruits to be reduced, when fruits come into engagement with fruit shifting planks 6. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2113568-C1 (RU)
Title: Knit pile fabric and knit pile fabric manufacture method
Inventor: VOLKOVA ELENA SERGEEVNA
IPC: D04B1/02
Filed: 1997-05-30
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: high-pile fabric has pile joined to ground, such as knitted back. Pile has 10-100% of natural wool. Method involves forming card sliver from filaments; knitting fabric ground to obtain knitted back and knitting card sliver filament bundles into fabric; fixing card sliver filament bundles in ground loops; performing widening and fixing of linear sizes with following final working of knit pile fabric. Card sliver is formed from filaments containing 10-100% of natural wool, which is preliminarily treated with carbonizing solution. Pile filament bundles are fixed in ground loops during widening process due to natural twisting and resiliency of natural wool filaments. EFFECT: increased efficiency and provision for producing knit pipe fabric with improved heat-shielding, aesthetic and ergonomic properties, as well as with good resistance to mechanical cleaning. 3 cl
Patent RU-2135994-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for biologically testing water and soil for pollution
Inventor: TSATSENKO L V
IPC: G01N33/18
Filed: 1997-06-25
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: environmental monitoring. SUBSTANCE: phytotoxicity of water and soil polluted with heavy metals, pesticides, and other pollutants is estimated from the number of dead cells of duckweed leaflets after staining. Using thus obtained results, pollution appraisal scale is drawn. EFFECT: increased determination accuracy and rapidity. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2116023-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant root harvesting method
Inventor: SALDAEV ALEKSANDR MAKAROVICH
IPC: A01D91/02
Filed: 1997-07-10
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutics, in particular, harvesting roots of plant, such as licorice. SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting top part of roots; undercutting and extracting quality standard fractions of roots from soil. Top parts of roots are cut by rotation of top soil layer strip combined with continuous penetration into soil to 5-6 cm depth. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of extracted licorice roots.
Patent RU-2138232-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARUKHNENKO A M
IPC: A61F2/16
Filed: 1997-07-10
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, ophthalmology; applicable in cataract phacoemulsification. SUBSTANCE: device has container for intraocular lens made in form of airtight capsule whose one end is engageable with pusher. Capsule wall is invaginated inside capsule due to which intraocular lens is pushed through open front chamber into capsule bag. EFFECT: reduced time and means consumption due to assembly and soldering of airtight capsule with sterile intraocular lens directly under factory conditions. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2133096-C1 (RU)
Title: Biologically active food addition "pari" and method of its use
Inventor: PROKOP EVA L A
IPC: A23L29/262
Filed: 1997-07-18
Granted: 1999-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, medicine. SUBSTANCE: biologically active food addition "Pari" has thyme, common wormwood, centaur herb, Leuzea carthamoides rhizomes and roots, elecampane rhizomes and roots, Saint-John's-wort, milfoil, horse-tail herb, senna leaves or flax seeds, gluconic acid and dimethylglycine ester calcium salt (substance of vitamin B 15 ) or glycine (ion-substituted glycyrrhizic acid ammonium salt obtained from licorice roots), ascorbic acid and microcrystalline cellulose. Nettle leaves powder can be added to the addition additionally. The addition is made in the form of tablets consisting of powders mixture of the above indicated plants and accessory components. Mixture of powders used for tabletting has particle sizes less 500 mcm. Method of the use of biologically active food addition "Pari" involves oral intake of tablets (1 tablet, 3 times per day) by the following scheme: 4 days of administration, 3 days - pause for 2 months and course is repeated after month pause, or milled tablets are added to the food at the end of its preparing, or milled tablets are used externally for sprinkling sluggish healing wounds and ulcers. Invention can be used as an agent promoting decrease to alcohol consumption in alcohol dependence, removing abstinence state and alcohol withdrawal syndrome. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of prophylaxis against alcohol addiction, enriched food with biologically active substances. 5 cl
Patent RU-2131500-C1 (RU)
Title: Regulating tank
Inventor: KALITSUN V I
IPC: E03F5/10
Filed: 1997-07-24
Granted: 1999-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: structures of sewerage systems; applicable in balancing of flow rates of household and industrial sewage waters. SUBSTANCE: regulating tank has separated into parts vessel with supplying pipeline, emptying pipeline, ventilation system and discharge trays. each section of vessel has settling chamber for trapping insoluble impurities and provided with pipelines for periodical roiling and removal of sediments to tank of pumping plant. It is separated in length by partition with opening into two compartments. The first compartment of small size with length equalling 0.2-0.3 of total length of tank provides for formation of main amount of sediments. It has devices ensuring flushing and removal of sediments when emptying of tank. The second compartment being the main accumulator of water occupies the main space of section and its length equals 0.7-0.8 of total length of the whole tank. Sections are separated from one another by thresholds whose height between the adjacent first compartments equals 0.1-0.3 m, and between the adjacent second compartments, it is higher than that between the first compartments by 0.1-0.3 m. Tank bottom plate is made in the form of trapezoidal trays with width over bottom plate of 0.5-1.5 m and inclination 0.2-0.3 of side walls to tray of tank and having inclination 0.005-0.1 to discharge tray. Specific load exerted on chambers of catching of main mass of insoluble impurities is taken equal to 20-25 cu. m/m. h. EFFECT: higher efficiency of system of settled sediments removal from regulating tank and excluding even periodic silting of structure. 5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2139386-C1 (RU)
Title: Approach channel
Inventor: SILIN A V
IPC: E02B5/04
Filed: 1997-07-25
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic engineering. SUBSTANCE: this invention can be used in construction of new approach channels and in reconstruction of existing approach channels for sea and river ports, fleet bases, ship-building and ship-repair works, also in construction of connecting channels, navigation passes operated mainly in conditions of freezing water areas. In case, when length l of channel is not over 30 values of its least width b over bottom, channel over its entire length l is made of variable width across bottom. In beginning from heads of barrier jetties located on isobath allowing for passing of standard port icebreaker with possibility of braking ice around head of each barrier jetty, channel has minimal width b across bottom. Then, it gradually widens in one or both sides from channel axis up to maximal values b p  which are equal respectively to 1.5-5.0 or to 3-10 values of minimal width b across bottom at end of channel at isobath where natural depth in water basin is equal to design depth d of channel. In case, when length of channel exceeds 30 values of minimal width b across bottom, length l p  of widening part of channel having maximal width b p  across bottom at end of channel on isobath where natural depth of water in water basin is equal to design depth d of channel, is equal to not more than 30 values of minimal width b of channel across bottom. In remaining part of channel depth, constant minimal width b across bottom is retained. Behind one or both upper edges of channel at windward side or at current side, channel is provided with through-flow counter-ice barriers in the form of row of separate supports which are arranged on lines parallel to upper edges of channel. Channel is also provided with facility for heating up water in channel and adjacent zones of water basin in winter period. Aforesaid arrangement of approach channel ensures its higher capacity including those channels which operate in icy conditions with lower emergency occurrence. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2122576-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOSEV V I
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1997-08-21
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: composition of 16% vol contains the following ingredients per 1000 dal of prepared product, kg: cloudberry (berry), 1000-4000; cloudberry (stem), 1-5; citric acid, 10-20; sugar, 2000-3000; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance. The drink has antiscorbutic, antiinflammatory, hemostatic and diuretic action. It is enriched with microelements of hemopoietic series and vitamins. EFFECT: broadened assortment of dessert drinks with curative properties; low cost price. 3 exps
Patent RU-2140973-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRETSKIJ R V
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1997-08-29
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. SUBSTANCE: vodka has the following components, l/1 000 dal of ready product: oat groats infusion 3.0-3.5; 65.8%-th sugar syrup 28.5-29.0 and an aqueous-alcoholic liquid prepared of rectified ethyl alcohol "Ekstra" and purified drinking water - the rest to obtain the proof 40%. EFFECT: broadened assortment of vodka, improved high taste quality, low cost, decreased time of preparing. 3 ex
Patent RU-2134853-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FIN KO V E
IPC: F25J1/00
Filed: 1997-10-22
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas-supply line. SUBSTANCE: in modular complex steam zone of cryogenic carrier is coupled to fuel-supply system of compressor gas drive through steam zone of cryostat. Modular complex makes it possible to obtain liquefied natural gas from any gas-supply source with high economy irrespective of daily and season variations of flow rate and pressure. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2131283-C1 (RU)
Title: Running track
Inventor: SHONENBERGER VILLI
IPC: A63B23/04
Filed: 1997-10-24
Granted: 1999-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: sports and medical equipment. SUBSTANCE: running track has running belt, counterweights which may be added piece by piece to balance user's weight on running belt, and device for safe displacement of user to predetermined position. This device has at least one cable held by cantilevered frame similar to crane and deflecting pulley. Connecting appliances for user include chest belt, abdomen belt or pelvis belt. The device is driven by winch. Counterweights may be attached or detached by means of at least one stop nail adapted for dosing load created by these counterweights. EFFECT: wider operational capabilities and increased safety. 8 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2134141-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DRAGUNSKIJ A N
IPC: C02F1/28
Filed: 1997-11-28
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus contains casing enclosing disinfection filter in the form of membrane element packet, each element consisting of two flat membranes and a separation plate between them made in a monoblock unit. Each plate has four holes in its corners, the two ones designed for withdrawal of treated water and two remaining holes for water supply. Apparatus also contains "busofit" sorption unit and a fibrous material chemisorption unit, valve connected to water-supply network, and pressure regulator mounted between valve and disinfection filter. EFFECT: improved water treatment quality and accelerated filtration. 2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2141191-C1 (RU)
Title: Machine for separate harvesting of fiber flax
Inventor: SMIRNOV N A
IPC: A01D45/06
Filed: 1998-02-17
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: machine has pickup unit, flax strip straightening device provided with main conveyor adapted for engagement with flax top and base parts and orienting conveyor. Main conveyor base part and orienting conveyor are mounted on movable frame. Seed and stalk separating unit is mounted on other movable frame. Both frames are coupled through kinematic connection so as to move in opposite directions. During operation of harvesting machine, seed and stalk separating unit and orienting conveyor coupled with this unit through kinematic connection are moved to position, in which zones of arrangement of balls on stalks coincide with working zone of flax comb of combing unit. EFFECT: increased efficiency by improved flax yield. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2135235-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUPRIJANOVA T A
IPC: A62B17/00
Filed: 1998-07-10
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: fireproof materials used in localization and extinguishing of fire under land conditions in any industry, and under conditions of zero gravity on orbital stations. SUBSTANCE: material is used in the form of absorbing thermal screen with unlimited linear sizes, caps limiting fire seat from environment or as a component of article. Material may be used as heat protective cover in composition of article being under effect of heat. Fireproof material is made in the form of pack and consists of alternating heat-reflecting layer and heat-resistant layer. The latter is made of impregnated glass cloth. Heat-reflecting layer is made in the form of perforated nickel foil. Heat-resistant layer glass cloth is impregnated with crystal hydrate. Glass cloth is based on silicon textured cloth. The fireproof material ensures not only localization of fire but also fire extinguishing under conditions of closed space, for instance, on orbital stations. Material is serviceable under high temperatures (1000-1100 C) for prolonged time (1.5-2 h) with provision of temperature of external side of protective material within 70 C without liberation of toxic products to atmosphere of closed space. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl
Patent RU-2133722-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing high-strength cellular concrete
Inventor: UKHOVA T A
IPC: C04B38/10
Filed: 1998-09-16
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: water in amount corresponding to water-to-solids ratio 0.18-0.23 is introduced into mixer with 40-60% of surfactant and mix is agitated for 0.5-1 min before addition of silica component followed by agitation for further 1-2 min. After that, cement and plasticizer are added, mix agitated 2-3 min, remaining part of surfactant is added, and final mix is agitated until it completely acquires cellular structure. According to invention, surfactant is constituted by sulfonate powder or sodium lauryl sulfate in amount 0.8-2.0% of cement weight and amount of special-type plasticizer is 0.2-0.4%. EFFECT: lowered water content and reduced shrinking deformation of concrete. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2145561-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of transportation of ice blocks by ice carriers
Inventor: KHALIDOV G JU
IPC: B63B25/00
Filed: 1998-12-03
Granted: 2000-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: water transport for transportation of solid cargoes having sizes identical to those of hold and weights close to its displacement. SUBSTANCE: transportation of ice blocks is effected by means of trimaran ice carrier. Ice blocks are placed in hold of center hull over its entire volume. Hold has double walls which perform function of heat insulator. Tight laying of ice blocks to walls and bottom of hold is secured by means of heating unit which thaws ice forming water which fills space between ice block and walls of hold; then water is frozen. EFFECT: enhanced safety of transportation of ice blocks. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2152915-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of fabricating carbon-containing refractories
Inventor: PODSHIVALOV S L
IPC: C04B35/66
Filed: 1999-02-08
Granted: 2000-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: refractory materials. SUBSTANCE: method consists in mixing refractory filler fraction 3-1 mm with gluing solution, adding strengthening agent, combining resulting mixture with refractory filler fraction 5-3 mm and 1- 0 mm, wetting with binder, and mixing with fine refractory filler fraction below 0.063 mm, carbon material, and, if necessary, with antioxidant. Refractory filler fraction 3-1 mm is mixed with gluing solution until film with thickness 0.5-0.7 that of average size of strengthening agent particles is formed on grains of refractory filler. Material finally contains, wt. %: refractory filler fraction 5-0 mm, 48.0-92.5, including fraction 3-1 mm, 20-40; carbon material, 3-25; strengthening agent, 0.2-5.0; binder, 2-10; and gluing solution, 0.3-2.0. Weight of gluing solution necessary for mixing with refractory filler fraction 3-1 mm is found from determined relationship between weight of gluing solution, its density, weight of refractory filler, and true density of refractory filler fraction 3-1 mm. EFFECT: increased firmness of material. 2 cl, 2 tbl