baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2294103-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of farinaceous confectionery
Inventor: VAS KINA VALENTINA ANDREEVNA
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2005-07-26
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing powdered extract of green tea having moisture content of 2-4% and used in an amount of 0.25-5% by weight of dough flour with sodium acetate or sodium citrate or sodium lactate; obtaining extract of green tea by thermal processing during 2-3 min at air temperature of 250-300 C of raw tea material, such as leaves of coarse and coarsened tea bush buds, and forming material produced by undercutting and forming of tea bushes; crushing, grinding, curling raw tea material during 15 min; drying at temperature of 95-110 C to residual moisture content of 6-10%; providing ten-times extraction with hot water at temperature of 65-75 C during 30-50 min in countercurrent flow to obtain saturated extract; drying saturated extract in spraying drier at inlet air temperature of 170-185 C and outlet air temperature of 85-95 C. Sodium acetate is used in the form of 25%-aqueous solution. Sodium citrate is used in the form of 35%-aqueous solution. Sodium lactate is used in the form of 40%-aqueous solution. Method further involves introducing wheat flour into resultant mixture; mixing resultant mass until homogeneous consistency is provided; forming dough for obtaining of individual products and baking. 
     EFFECT: improved prophylactic properties, increased nutrient and biological value of ready product, improved qualities, in particular, structural-mechanical qualities of farinaceous confectioneries. 
     6 cl, 33 ex
Patent RU-2294123-C1 (RU)
Title: Canned goods from meat and vegetables
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-10-05
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed canned goods are produced by fresh white cabbage cutting and freezing; carrot and onion cutting and roasting in melt butter; wheat flout roasting; beef chopping. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with tomato paste, sugar, table salt, citric acid, black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is  pre-packed with bone broth, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2296450-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABEZIN VALENTIN GERMANOVICH
IPC: A01D51/00
Filed: 2005-10-13
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: Подборщик содержит мотовило с лопастями, направляющий лоток и подъемный транспортер. Подборщик также имеет направитель плодов, выполненный в виде косопоставленных планок, смонтированных на копирующих колесах. Наружная часть каждой лопасти, имеющей Г-образную форму и П-образный каркас, установлена под углом 25...35° к радиусу мотовила. Повышается производительность, снижаются потери при подборе разновеликих плодов и уменьшается травмирование плодов. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2301469-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for connecting high- and low-temperature taps of cable line
Inventor: SEMENOV VLADISLAV VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: H01B7/17
Filed: 2005-10-31
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry; on-route heating of oil-gas mixture. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes removal of base insulation from current-carrying conductor length sufficient to ensure that heating temperature of its base insulation will not exceed that admitted for base insulation of low-temperature tap; nonsplit connection of naked sections of current-carrying conductors of high- and low-temperature taps; covering of mentioned interconnected naked sections of current-carrying conductors with additional insulation made of base insulation material of high-temperature tap and /or of material whose physical and chemical properties are not worse than those of high-temperature tap base insulation; sequential application of additional layer on top of interconnected current-carrying conductors of mentioned taps covered with additional insulation and its jointing with base insulation and armor. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operating reliability of cable line. 
     15 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2305757-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVCHENKO ALEKSANDR KONSTANTI
IPC: E21B43/14
Filed: 2005-11-24
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production industry, particularly to operate oil and gas (gas condensate) wells requiring reservoir pressure keeping. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves connecting two reservoirs, namely water-bearing and oil-bearing ones, in well by casing pipe perforation, wherein some branched holes of well including at least two holes expose only oil-bearing reservoir, other ones are drilled simultaneously in water-bearing and oil-bearing reservoirs; communicating branched holes or hole exposing oil-bearing reservoir with well head; isolating branched holes or hole exposing oil-bearing reservoir along with water-bearing one from well head. Bypass water flow is controlled by flow meters and water-flow regulators. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of oil field exploitation due to decreased number of producing and injection wells and elimination of water injection system(pumps, pipelines), which supplies water to reservoir. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2300864-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANARIN NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01B35/00
Filed: 2006-01-31
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, multiple-function precise penetration hitched overall tillage cultivators. 
     SUBSTANCE: cultivator has frame 1 and drive part mounted on frame 1 and equipped with rotating support resting upon ground. Rotating support is made in the form of front supporting roller 2 and two rear supporting rollers 3, with rear supporting rollers 3 having smaller diameter in comparison with front supporting roller 2. Shafts of front supporting roller 2 are mounted within bearings whose casings 4 are fixed to frame 1 through threaded tines 5 with nuts. Rear supporting rollers 3 have four sections each including two ring rollers connected with one another through bars 6, which are secured through pivot joint 7 to tines 8 mounted on movable beam 9. Bar stroke limiting devices for limiting stroke of bars 6 are disposed in upper part of movable beam 9 which is connected with horizontal beams 11 of frame 1 through pivotal tie-rod. Tines 12 with A-shaped cutting hoes 13 are rigidly fixed on beams. Hoes are positioned between front and rear supporting rollers 2, 3. Depth adjustment mechanism is made in the form of two front and two rear threaded tines 5, 10 with nuts and is adapted for changing distance between frame 1 and supporting rollers 2, 3. Supporting legs are positioned along edges of cultivator. Hopper 14 having dosing mechanism 15 and grain chute is mounted on vertical members of frame 1 and corner 16 of hitch is disposed on transverse member of frame 1, said hitch being designed for hitching to draft vehicle. 
     EFFECT: precise penetration, enhanced reliability in operation, increased efficiency, simplified construction and wider operational capabilities of cultivator. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2307595-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURAVTSOV PAVEL PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2006-02-22
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics, roentgenology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with predicting necessary correction of patellar ligament's position at surgical treatment of its dislocations. In the course of the technique suggested at the level of central departments of patellar bed and at the level of fixing patellar ligament towards tibial tuberosity one should carry out computed tomography, the pictures obtained should be combined by applying one above another to make a line upon the newly created picture that passes through tibial center  patellar bed's center  and the second line - through tibial center and the center of the site of patellar ligament's fixation towards tibial tuberosity, then it is necessary to draw the line between the center of patellar bed and the center of the site of patellar ligament's fixation towards tibial tuberosity and according to the distance between the sites of this line crossing with the first two ones one should detect the value of necessary medialization of the site of patellar ligament's fixation towards tibial tuberosity. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2306503-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F26B9/06
Filed: 2006-04-19
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: drying of dispersed materials; microbiological, food-processing, chemical and other industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed tunnel drier has moist material loading bin, drying chamber, calorifier, fans and used air cleaning system. Cars slowly moving over rails along very long rectangular chamber are interconnected through drying chamber housing. Drying chamber is provided with hermetic doors at inlet and outlet which regularly open for loading and unloading the material. Cars are set in motion with the aid of rope and mechanical winch. Fresh air heated in calorifiers is sucked by fans and is fed to drying chamber; used air is evacuated to dust cleaning system provided with acoustic plant and cyclone. 
     EFFECT: increased productivity of drier. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2322267-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения биосовместимого покрытия на имплантатах из титана и его сплавов
Inventor: RODIONOV IGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61L27/06
Filed: 2006-12-27
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицинской техники и может использоваться при изготовлении поверхностно-пористых имплантатов для травматологии, ортопедии, различных видов пластической хирургии. Покрытие на имплантатах из титана и его сплавов состоит из диоксида титана. Способ получения покрытия осуществляют путем термического оксидирования металлической основы в газовой среде, представляющей смесь инертного (Ar, Ne, Ge) и окисляющего (O 2 , СО 2 ) газов. Процесс оксидирования ведут при температуре 600-1000°С. В рабочий объем газовую смесь подают под давлением 1,2-1,3 атм, оксидированный имплантат охлаждают до температуры 20-30°С в среде инертного газа. Способ позволяет получить универсальное однофазное биопокрытие с высокой степенью адаптации к окружающим тканям, снизить себестоимость оксидированных имплантатов, расширить область их применения, при этом обеспечение однофазного состава и поверхностной пористости покрытия, способствует высокой стабильности фиксации и эффективности приживления имплантатов в различных тканях организма.
Patent RU-2328711-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения постоянной времени механических колебательных систем
Inventor: GUR JANIKHIN VLADIMIR FEDOROVI
IPC: G01M7/02
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике и может быть использовано при разработке автоматических устройств управления врезной подачей шлифовальных станков, а также при анализе нестационарных процессов в механических системах. Способ заключается в использовании амплитуды звуковых колебаний в качестве кинематического параметра, возникающих при врезании шлифовального круга в заготовку в диапазоне собственных частот технологической системы. По изменению амплитуды фиксируют время полного затухания переходного процесса, ограничиваемое величиной уставки амплитуды звуковых колебаний, по которому определяют постоянную времени технологической системы. Технический результат заключается в повышении быстродействия и точности определения постоянной времени. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2331953-C1 (RU)
Title: Катализаторный слой для топливного элемента с твердым полимерным электролитом и способ его получения
Inventor: MIJAZAKI KAZUJA
IPC: H01M8/02
Filed: 2005-06-24
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к катализаторному слою для топливного элемента с твердым полимерным электролитом, к способу получения катализаторного слоя для топливного элемента с твердым полимерным электролитом и к топливному элементу с твердым полимерным электролитом. Согласно изобретению катализаторный слой для топливного элемента с твердым полимерным электролитом, включающего в себя мембрану из твердого полимерного электролита; электроды; и катализаторные слои, каждый из которых предусмотрен между мембраной из твердого полимерного электролита и соответствующим электродом, содержит катализатор с дендритной структурой. Катализатор с дендритной структурой формируют посредством вакуумного напыления, такого как реактивное ионное распыление, реактивное электронно-лучевое напыление или ионное осаждение. Техническим результатом является улучшение каталитической активности, коэффициента использования катализатора и характеристики переноса вещества в катализаторном слое. 4 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 18 ил.
Patent RU-2334354-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEMENTUEV VLADIMIR ANUFRIEVICH
IPC: H03K19/01
Filed: 2007-03-02
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains AND-NOT gates (1, 2), with outputs (13, 14) connected to locks of r-type inverting gate (IG) (3) logical transistors (T) (7,8) which are included in a parallel way between the power supply bus (12) and device output (18), thereat the AND-NOT gate (1,2) contains a key circuit (6) on T n-type and connected between the power supply bus (12) and output of the given unit, preconduction T types (4) of p-type and T (5) of n-type with locks connected to the clock bus (11) and the antiphase clock bus (15), and IG (3) contains connected between the zero bus (19) and device output (18) clock T (9) of p-type and T (10) of n-type with locks connected to the clock (11) and the antiphase clock (15) buses. Introduction of preconduction T of n-type with antiphase clocking leads to compensation of additional charges on output capacities during operation of clock signals fronts. Currents are compensated through transit capacities of preconduction T of n- and p-types and clock T of n-and p-types and negative influence of clock signal fronts on switching process is completely eliminated. 
     EFFECT: increase of operation speed. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2335733-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHELEZNJAKOV ALEKSANDR SEMENOVICH
IPC: G01B7/04
Filed: 2007-05-28
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: gage contains sensors 1 and 2 of material edge positions, signal shaping units 3 and 4 of sensors 1 and 2 scanning, "AND" coincidence unit 5, reader units 6 and 7 of carriage 8 linear motion pulses received from fixed linear photodiode array 28. The carriage 8 is equipped with control notched grooves 9 and 10 with regulated relative position. Width gage includes controller 11, microprocessor 12, conveying belt 13 with optically active strip 14 within gaging zone, spiral edge expanders 15 and 16 and guide frame 17. Thus sensors 1 and 2 of material edge positions and expanders 15 and 16 are mounted in pairs and mutually rigid, while the carriage 8 is mounted to reciprocate longitudinally due to kinematic constraint with conveying belt 13. The guide frame 17 supporting traveling unit of optoelectronic sensors 1 and 2, and spiral edge expanders, is mounted to reciprocate within carriage travel end points registered with limiter assembly and position of levers 18 and 19 specifically pitched on the conveying belt 13, due to notched blocks 21 and 22. Output of edge position sensor scanning signal shaping unit is connected with input of carriage linear motion reader directly on one line and through coincidence unit 5 on the other one. 
     EFFECT: simplification of dynamic high-elasticity width gaging and performance expansion while simultaneously improving measurement accuracy. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2339851-C1 (RU)
Title: Magnetostriction electrohydraulic booster
Inventor: DEMIN STANISLAV BORISOVICH
IPC: F15B3/00
Filed: 2007-04-02
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed booster is designed to control hydraulic actuators incorporated with various machinery. The booster comprises a working fluid source, two working fluid supply lines, two constant rate throttles, a differential flow control device, rod- and pipe-type actuators made from magnetostriction unlike materials, a cylindrical gate valve, like control windings, an electronic control unit and an actuator. The control unit generates current signals to be sent via the differential flow control device control windings to vary the gate valve slits by exploiting the polar variation of the magnetostriction actuator initial length. The said differential flow control device outlet pressure is varied to control the actuator operation, the said actuator representing, for example, a slide valve device. 
     EFFECT: expanded control range and performances. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2338073-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F01K17/02
Filed: 2007-04-06
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: thermal power station comprises steam turbine with high-pressure bleeder heaters connected to turbine feed water line downstream feed water deareator and, following the heating medium, to the turbine regenerative steam extraction lines. The high-pressure regenerative heater steam condensate is forced, via condensate line, into the drum-evaporator. The steam produced in the aforesaid drum is forced, via a steam line and as an additional heating agent, into the feed water deareator. The rest condensate in the drum-evaporator is forced there from, via the condensate line and as a heating agent, in the extra feed water vacuum deareator. The said additional feed water prepared in the aforesaid vacuum deareator is forced by the feed pump into the primary condensate line. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of thermal electric power station. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2339871-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: F04D25/00
Filed: 2007-05-10
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: at compressor station for gas conditioning before its delivery to gas-main pipeline which station contains gas-compressor plants including centrifugal boosters driven by gas-turbine engines, heat exchangers for gas cooling, pipelines and locking elements, in each of gas-compressor plants on one shaft and in one housing with centrifugal booster driven by gas-turbine engine, gas turboexpander, at that, outlet of gas cooling heat exchanger which inlet is connected with booster output is connected with inlet of gas turboexpander outlet of which is connected by pipeline with gas-main pipeline, at that, gas-compressor plants with gas turboexpander are collected in pairs in block-containers with possibility for each of gas-compressor plants of one block-container to work in parallel or in series. 
     EFFECT: gas-main pipelines reliability enhancement by means of supplying to them compressed air of reduced temperature. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2346100-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления формованных изделий
Inventor: SELIVANOV ANDREJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: D21J7/00
Filed: 2007-05-08
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: Способ предназначен для изготовления нетканых изделий объемной конфигурации из волокнистой массы. При осуществлении способа производят осаждение волокон на поверхность твердотельных форм с образованием влажного изделия в нижней твердотельной форме на сетчатой вставке. Наращивание волокнистого материала фильтрованием воды из волокнистой массы происходит за счет перепада давления, удаления влаги и вакуумной откачки из верхней твердотельной формы. Одновременно с сушкой изделие подвергают подпрессовке. Нижняя и верхняя твердотельные формы выполнены перфорированными. В качестве волокнистой массы берут разволокненный натуральный текстиль с длиной волокон 5-75 мм и короткое целлюлозное волокно в соотношении мас.% (65-95):(5-35) соответственно. После сушки изделие подвергают обработке уретановым олигомером в растворе хлорпроизводного углеводорода или смеси хлорпроизводных углеводородов концентрацией 1-65 мас.%. Способ позволяет получить дешевые формованные нетканые изделия объемной конфигурации с качественной поверхностью, обладающие высокими прочностью и звукопоглощением и низкой теплопроводностью, которые могут быть широко использованы для салона автомобиля и в строительстве. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2347513-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-09-06
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation process is as follows: chicken eggs are boiled, peeled and chopped; cucumbers are sliced and blanched; horseradish is blanched and grated; green onion is chopped and frozen; spice-salted herring fillet is cut. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with acetic acid, sugar, culinary salt and calcium acetate under oxygen-free conditions. The resultant mixture and sour cream are packaged, vacuum sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: diversification of available food products; improved digestibility of preserve foods as compared to standard analogues.
Patent RU-2345586-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-09-18
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked blanching, mincing and stirring garlic with salt and black pepper to obtain a smooth mass. Pork is sliced and beaten to place the said mass on it, the slices are rolled and fried in tallow to obtain rolls. Carrots are blanched and cut. Fresh green peas are frozen, and carrots, green peas and salt are mixed without oxygen access to obtain garnish. Rolls, garnish and tallow are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: expanded range of techniques and dishes to obtain new canned food of increased digestibility as compared to known dish.
Patent RU-2358437-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ силосования кормов
Inventor: BEKUZAROVA SARRA ABRAMOVNA
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 2007-10-26
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства и может быть использовано при заготовке кормов для скота. Сущность данного способа заключается в том, что дно силосуемого хранилища покрывают цеолитподобной глиной - аланитом Северо-Осетинского месторождения слоем 30-40 см и каждый слой заготавливаемой силосной массы поливают водным раствором парааминобензойной кислоты в количестве 1-2 кг на 1 т силосуемой массы, растворенные в 100 л воды. Данный способ позволяет улучшить качество силоса и повысить эффективность силосования. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2351181-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки консервированного продукта "верещака"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-01
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки и совместной обжарки шпика и репчатого лука, резки и обжарки в топленом жире картофеля, резки и замораживания кольраби, краснокочанной капусты и зелени, замораживания свежего зерна зеленого горошка и смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с сахаром, поваренной солью, ацетатом кальция и перцем черным горьким с получением гарнира, резки и обжарки в топленом жире свинины, фасовки свинины, гарнира и свекольного кваса при заданном соотношении компонентов, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение позволяет получить новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2364967-C1 (RU)
Title: Composite resistive material
Inventor: VOLOKITIN GENNADIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: H01C7/00
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates electrical engineering, particularly to composite resistive material that can be used in producing industrial and household heaters. Proposed material comprises current-conducting phase based on carbon produced by channel method. Aforesaid carbon features well-developed specific surface area making 400 to 500 m 2 /g, and grain size varying from 15 to 25 mcm. It includes also polyurethane varnish, the composition component ratio being as follows, percent by weight, i.e. carbon 18 to 22, and polyurethane varnish making the rest. 
     EFFECT: minimum departure of heating temperature from preset level making ±0,4°, ease of production and lower costs. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl