baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-670789-A (DK)
Inventor: DONNO THEODORE ANTHONY DEL
IPC: C09J201/00
Filed: 1989-12-28
Abstract: Polymer compositions comprising a) one or more polymer(s) containing pendant and/or terminal phosphorus groups and b) one or more water-soluble polyvalent metal compounds(s) may be are useful in coatings to give improved solvent resistance, chemical resistance, print resistance, corrosion resistance and/or adhesion to metal.
Patent FI-840153-A (FI)
Inventor: MUCHOWSKI JOSEPH M
IPC: C07D487/04
Filed: 1984-01-16
Abstract: Novel 5-(4-vinyl- or 4-ethynylbenzoyl)-1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrrole-1-carboxylic acids represented by the formula  <IMAGE>  and the pharmaceutically acceptable, non-toxic alkyl esters and salts thereof, wherein R is vinyl or ethynyl, and Y is hydrogen, a lower alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, chloro or bromo.
Patent FI-861337-A (FI)
Inventor: KOENIG AXEL
IPC: D06M13/256
Filed: 1986-03-27
Abstract: Aqueous dispersions of certain amines, with Bronstedt acids having a pKa of at least 6, are stable and are useful as rinse-added fabric softeners.
Patent FI-864867-A (FI)
Inventor: SEIDEL PETER
IPC: H05K7/14
Filed: 1986-11-28
Abstract: Centering strips, pluggable onto the contact blades of a wiring backpanel for receiving cable plugs, are provided with fastening disks in the region of openings in the floor of the centering strips through which the contact blades project into the centering strip, the fastening disk likewise including openings for plugging the contact blades therethrough. After the centering strip has been plugged, the fastening disks are located such that their inner edges of their openings cut into the contact blades and their outer edges cut into the floor of the centering strip. A positive fixing between contact blade, fastening disk and centering strip is thereby achieved.
Patent FI-890017-A (FI)
Inventor: REED MICHAEL A
IPC: A23G/
Filed: 1989-01-03
Abstract: The invention concerns a sugar-free, hard-coated chewing gum which comprises a sugar-free chewing gum centre and a sugar-free hard coating which comprises an essentially hygroscopic, sugar-free sweetener. The chewing gum centre has a low water content, preferably less than about 2.5% by weight based on the weight of the chewing gum centre. The sugar-free, hard-coated chewing gum is produced by applying to the chewing gum centre a sugar-free syrup which comprises the essentially hygroscopic sweetener, for coating the gum centre. The coated chewing gum centres are then dried in an inert medium, such as air, to form the hard coating layer.
Patent FI-893439-A (FI)
Inventor: PAANANEN OLAVI
IPC: B62D61/12
Filed: 1989-07-14
Abstract: A wheel system of a vehicle for joining together the wheels 1 of the vehicle on the vehicle axle 2, which wheel system incorporates a wheel frame 3 and at least one wheel 1, the wheel frame being mounted on the axle 2 and the wheel being mounted on the wheel frame 3 at a distance a from the axle 2. Fixed to the wheel frame is a detachable auxiliary frame 4, on which a further wheel 5 is mounted. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-905821-A (FI)
Inventor: LATVALA SEPPO
IPC: E04B2/14
Filed: 1990-11-26
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of a log wall 11 of elongated logs 2 arranged parallel to one another. Essential to the invention is the fact that the logs 1 are machined by boring a hollow cavity 10 in each of them, extending in a longitudinal direction from one end of the log to the other, and that the wall 11 is assembled partially or in its entirety from hollow logs 2 of essentially annular cross-section obtained in the abovementioned way. Especially suitable as raw material for the hollow logs 2 are logs 1 that have rotted from the inside and from which the rotted timber part has been removed in connection with boring of the hollow cavity 10. Using sound, undamaged logs, a narrower log than has hitherto been useable as construction material can be removed from the hollow cavity in the other direction. Side by side with hollow logs, solid timber logs can also be used in the wall, for example so that hollow logs and solid logs occur alternately in the longitudinal direction of the wall. In addition to the method, the invention relates to a log wall 11 that is formed from logs arranged on top of one another, which are at least in part hollow logs 2 that have been bored out. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-930711-A (FI)
Inventor: IWASAKI TAMEO
IPC: A61K31/4406
Filed: 1993-02-18
Abstract: Naphthalene derivative of the formula [I]: <CHEM> wherein R<1> and R<2> are the same or different and are hydrogen atom, hydroxy group, cyclo-lower alkyloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy group, or both combine each other to form lower alkylenedioxy group, R<3> is substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing 6-membered heterocyclic group, and groups of the formulae: -OR<4> and -OR<5> are the same or different and are protected or unprotected hydroxy group, processes for preparing thereof, and synthetic intermediates therefor, these compounds have excellent bronchodilating activity, and are useful in the prophylaxis and treatment of asthma.
Patent FI-934104-A (FI)
Inventor: SAVOLAINEN VEIKKO
IPC: B60B33/00
Filed: 1993-09-20
Abstract: The invention relates to a transport wheel set for transport cars and equivalent, which transport wheel set 10 comprises a frame 11 which can be fastened to a transport car and in which are mounted two wheels 12,13 arranged one beside the other. The wheels 12,13 are mounted in the frame 11 of the transport wheel set in such a way that the bearing axles 16,17 of the wheels 12,13 are situated at a distance s apart with respect to the direction of transport of the transport wheels 12,13. The effect of the solution is that it is easier than before to drive over obstacles and the noise generated by the wheels is unsubstantial. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-934127-A (FI)
Inventor: HENLEY JOHN P
IPC: C01B31/36
Filed: 1993-09-21
Abstract: Carbothermally reduce a metal oxide to its corresponding metal nitride or metal carbide powder in a vertical gravity flow reactor by adding precursor pellets containing the metal oxide, a thermally decomposed binder material and carbon or a source of carbon directly to a heated reaction zone within the reactor. The pellets form a pellet bed, the top of which must be maintained within the heated reaction zone. The binder material is a blend of wheat and corn starches, optionally in conjunction with another binder such as melamine. The binder material thermally decomposes to a carbonaceous residue which functions both as an additional source of carbon and as a binder for the precursor pellets. The reactor may be modified by adding an internal vent line to remove volatile materials from the heated reaction zone before they have an opportunity to condense on internal reactor surfaces.
Patent FI-942587-A (FI)
Inventor: PALY JEAN-LUC
IPC: B62B3/10
Filed: 1994-06-01
Abstract: A method for producing a trolley made of a synthetic material, particularly a supermarket trolley comprising a leg (43) and a basket (3), wherein at least two trolley portions (1, 3) are first moulded, then assembled. Each side wall (1, 3), which is provided with flanges (12, 13), and a leg segment (2, 3) linked to said side wall (1,3), are integrally moulded. Said side walls (1, 3) are then joined with connecting elements (23) which fit inside said flanges (12, 13).
Patent FI-944393-A (FI)
Inventor: PALM KLAUS
IPC: G01N3/20
Filed: 1994-09-22
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/00547 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 23, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 23, 1994 PCT Filed Mar. 10, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/19355 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 30, 1993The timber (2) passes in a direction of movement (3) between successive clamping roller pairs (27, 26), between which a test roller (48) imposes a flexible bending fD on the timber (2). The imposed flexible bending fD is maintained at least approximately constant by controlling a setting drive (70) by means of a computer (83). Any possible natural curvature of the timber (2) is measured by measuring elements (80, 81) and is taken into account. The thickness (d) of the timber is also measured without contact by measuring elements (81, 82). The restoring force is measured by a force measuring device (68) and the position of the test roller (48) transversely to the direction of movement (3) is measured by a distance transducer (77). From this the commuter (83) calculates the local modulus of elasticity in flexure and combines this, for the final evaluation of the timber (2), with information about strength and density of the timber (2) which results from an irradiation of the timber with a fan shaped beam of radiation (75).
Patent FI-961690-A (FI)
Inventor: KAAKKOLA MATTI
IPC: H04Q3/00
Filed: 1996-04-17
Abstract: The objective of the invention is a system, comprising an ISDN-network, having access through the intelligent network service switching point (SSP) to the services offered by the intelligent network service control point (SCP), a data network, in which at least one computer has a data network-address, and a gateway connecting the networks. The call can be connected to a telephone integrated to the computer, so that the data network-address used by the subscriber's computer and the subscriber's personal identifier are at first transferred to the gateway, which codes the data network-address. Thereafter the coded address, the gateway address and the subscriber's personal identifier are transmitted to the intelligent network and recorded in the database of the Service Data Point (SDP). The intelligent network has now the required data to create the speech connection between the mentioned subscriber and another subscriber.
Patent FI-962842-A (FI)
Inventor: WIERSPECKER HORST
IPC: B25D17/08
Filed: 1996-07-12
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE94/01534 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 1, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 1, 1996 PCT Filed Dec. 24, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/19243 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 20, 1995A device on hand-held tool-driving machines for the coupling of pounding and/or drilling tools is proposed, comprising at least three couplings and one axial locking feature, which are uniformly distributed over the circumference of the tool shank (11) and seating hole (13) of a tool holder (10). The couplings comprise recesses (17, 19, 21) on the tool shank (11) running axially to the shank end and also projections (18, 20, 22) on the circumference of the seating hole (13) running axially and engaging with the recesses. In order to avoid thrust-like overloads, it is proposed that the coupling (21, 22) in the circumferential area opposite the axial locking feature be designed/shaped such that its recess (21) and projection (22) on at least one longitudinal side run in chord-shaped fashion to the circumference of the tool shank (10) or the seating hole (13) of the tool holder (10) (FIG. 1).
Patent FI-973145-A (FI)
Inventor: HAUTALA REIJO KALEVI
IPC: F23L13/08
Filed: 1997-07-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a damper arrangement arranged in a circular section duct 2 having one or more revolving flaps 1 arranged to optionally be in a position closing the duct 2 and in a position leaving the duct open 2. The flap is designed as a three-dimensional piece whose projection in one direction A-A substantially follows the curvature of the inner surface of the duct portion 2 and in another direction B-B substantially corresponds to the cross section of the duct 2. The invention relates further to a method for optionally cutting off a duct 2 having a circular cross section by means of a flap 1  extending across said duct. The flap 1, the shape of which follows the duct 2, is forced into sealing contact with an edge zone 11 following the inner surface of the duct 2 by revolving the flap 1 around a turning point 3 located at the inner surface 2 of the duct. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-990078-A (FI)
Inventor: HARIHARAN RAMALINGAM
IPC: G10L25/87
Filed: 1999-01-18
Abstract: A method for detecting pauses in speech signals is disclosed in which the frequency spectrum is divided into two or more sub-bands. Samples of the signals on the sub-bands are stored at intervals, the energy levels of the sub-bands are determined on the basis of the stored samples, a power threshold value (thr) is determined, and the energy levels of the sub-bands are compared with said power threshold value (thr) . A subband minimum is set and a detection time limit is set so that, in a noise situation, a speech pause can be verified by checking to determine if each pause detected remains for the duration of the detection time limit and if a pause is detected in at least said minimum subbands.
Patent FI-990408-A (FI)
Inventor: VALKONEN MIKA
IPC: G01N21/89
Filed: 1999-02-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a monitoring system for web breaks in a paper machine. A web (W) is monitored by means of a number of cameras (1) and the image data of various camera positions is used for compiling focused image regions (12). Camera-specific image processing equipment (2, 12) is adapted to compile image change data by comparing the change between sequential images as far as the focused image region (12) is concerned. The image change data is compared with a normal level of image change and an alarm message (3a) is delivered if the image change level has a deviation from the reference level which exceeds a preset threshold value. A break alarm is set off, in case said alarm message (3a) is delivered by image change data comparators (3) of one or more pre-selected camera positions (P1-Pn). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-991273-A (FI)
Inventor: JAERVINEN VILLE
IPC: H04W4/02
Filed: 1999-06-03
Abstract: A method for transmitting a message in a communications service operating through a mobile telephone network, in which service a customer-specific user identifier, intended to conceal the real identity of the customer, is allocated to each customer (1, 2) of the communications service, and, in which method, a message addressed to at least one other customer (2) is received from a first customer (1), the user identifier of the customer sending the message is attached to the received message, and the message and the attached user identifier are forwarded to at least one other customer of the communications service.
Patent GB-685264-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to powder metallurgy
Inventor: WEBB GEORGE WARREN
IPC: B22F3/00
Filed: 1951-01-15
Abstract: Dry lubricant is applied to the surface of pressed sintered powdered ferrous metal compacts by dipping metal pellets in a soap solution withdrawing the pellets, drying them to produce a relatively dry film thereon, placing the pellets together with the compacts in a container and tumbling them together until the surface of each compact is coated with a film of dry soap.  The pellets may be dipped in a solution of 10 per cent pure soap and water at 150 DEG F and dried in an oven at 150 DEG F.  The compacts may have cavities and/or undercut recesses and/or holes therein and a mixture of pellets some small enough to enter these holes or cavities may be employed.  The pellets used may be of mixed shapes and sizes some of them being spherical and others cylindrical and having conical ends, while others may have impervious smooth surfaces.
Patent GB-546748-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to the cutting of articles from plastic materials
IPC: B26D1/00
Filed: 1941-01-27
Abstract: 546,748. Cutting button &c. blanks. GOODE, J. H. Jan. 27, 1941, No. 1082. [Class 31 (i)] Dished blanks are cut from a bar 1 of plastic material held in a guide 2 by means of a cutter 3 having a curved or spherical blade 4. A guillotine cutter 5 moving in a vertical guide 6 may be employed to produce a flat border round the dished surface. The necessary relative movement of cutter and material may be achieved by a movement imparted to the material instead of or in addition to the movement of the cutter and by suitably moving the material it may be cut with a knife moving in a rectilineal path or even with a stationary knife.
Patent GB-1360734-A (GB)
Title: Method of pouring melts from metallurgical vessels and means method of and optical arrangement for adjusting a workpiece in a machine tool
IPC: B22D7/00
Filed: 1972-01-10
Abstract: 1360734 Ladles STOPINC AG 10 Jan 1972 [8 Jan 1971] 1082/72 Heading F4B [Also in Division B3] A shield 1 made of paper, cardboard or of inflammable synthetic plastics material is used for deflecting sand 4 packed into the outlet nozzle 3 of a ladle or tundish from passing into a mould 2. The shield, which is cone or of inverted-V-shape is destroyed by the melt.
Patent GB-556296-A (GB)
Title: Staybolt testing device
IPC: G01N27/20
Filed: 1941-01-31
Abstract: 556,296. Electric tests. GREENSLADE, G. R. Jan. 31, 1941, No. 1290. [Class 37] In a staybolt testing device as described in U.S.A. Specification 1,567,728, the tubular member is in the form of a probe having a rigid core member 9 and an insulating and protecting sleeve 11, the tip end of the core projecting beyond the sleeve, and the probe being readily sharpened by simultaneously cutting away the end of the core and the sleeve so that the end of the probe is a cone and the tip always protrudes. The core 10 provided with a casing 9 and an inner layer 11 of insulating material passes through a bushing 8 fitting in a central opening 5 with a large recess 6 in the end member 4 which is screwed into the end of a metallic barrel or handle member 2 closed at its other end by a plug 3. An insulating disc 13 is interposed between the head 7 of the bushing 8 and a thrust-disc 12 to which is secured the core 10 and against which bears a disc 14 having a tongue 15 adapted to make contact with the terminal 16 of an electric bulb 17. In the member 4 is screwed an insulated liner or sleeve 18 into which is screwed a lamp socket 19. Opposite ends of a wire yoke 29 are secured in the member 19 the yoke bearing against the pole 21 of a battery comprising one or more dry cells 22 and held against the yoke by a spring 23 seating against a terminal member 24 provided with an extension 25 into which one of a flexible cable 26 is soldered. The cable 26 is connected at its other end to a given terminal 27 comprising a handle 28 with a metal plug 29, having a coarse thread thereon so that it can be forced into contact with a stay bolt other than the one being tested. In a modification the probe 10 is provided only with an outer covering of insulating material.
Patent GB-157720-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to alternating current electric motors
IPC: H02K27/06
Filed: 1921-01-10
Abstract: 157,720. British Thomson - Houston Co., Ltd., (Assignees of Alexanderson, E. F. W.). Sept. 11, 1914, [Convention date]. Alternating-current commutator machines. - The speed-torque characteristic and power factor of alternating-current commutator motors of repulsion type are improved by connecting an inductive winding between the brushes to form a local circuit about the induced winding along an axis electrically in quadrature with the main shortcircuit axis, the inductance being so designed as to become magnetically saturated with a given voltage between the brushes to which it is connected. This voltage is such as to limit the volts per commutator segment to a permissible value when the brushes are at a low-speed position, the iron being saturated at starting and at high speeds, and unsaturated during the normal running of the motor. By these means, the normally steep speed-torque characteristics 141 ... 144, Fig. 6, which correspond to the positions of increasing speed 14 ...14<c> of the movable brushes shown in Fig. 1, are modified to the forms shown at 114, 214, 314, 414 in Fig. 7. The line ss in Figs. 6 and 7 corresponds to synchronous speed. In the form shown in Fig. 1, the inducing winding 10 is connected to the mains 11 and 13 are the fixed brushes. The inductive coil 16 is wound on a core 17 and is directly connected to the conductors 15 which couple the fixed and movable brushes. For power-factor improvement, the core may be arranged to act as a transformer, by having a primary winding in series with the coils 10, the winding 16 forming the secondary. Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 3, an open-circuit core may be used with a winding 21 connected to the inducing winding 10 to give a shunt excitation. Fig. 10 shows a form having brushes in quadrature and all movable together for speed control. One pair 33 is directly short-circuited on an axis at an angle, to that of the inducing winding 10 and the other 34 is closed through the inductive winding 19 on an axis in quadrature with that of the main short-circuit. The stator is fed through the primary coil 18 of the transformer 20 for power factor compensation, but it may alternatively be directly connected to the mains 11.
Patent GB-788903-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to bottom dump skips
Inventor: HALL THOMAS
IPC: B66B17/08
Filed: 1955-01-17
Abstract: 788,903. Operating doors of skips in shafts. QUALTER, HALL & CO. (SALES), Ltd. Jan. 19, 1956 [Jan. 17, 1955], No. 1427/55. Class 78 (4). The opening of the gate 14 of a skip in a skip hoist is delayed to permit energy to be stored, to actuate the door opening mechanism, by movement of the skip past its unloading position. In the construction illustrated the gate 14 is connected by springs 26 to rods 23 connected by cables 20 to pulleys 22 on arms 18 (Fig. 1), turned about pivots 19 by cams (not shown) fixed in the shaft and engaging rollers 17. As the skip rises towards the unloading shoot 11 the springs 26 are tensioned until further cams fixed in the shaft engage rollers 31 (Fig. 2), to release catches 29 to permit the gate 14 to open. Pneumatic or rubber devices may replace the springs 26.
Patent GB-225090-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or appertaining to rollers for use in removing loose fibre and the like from drawing and delivery rollers of mule and like spinning machines
IPC: D01H5/64
Filed: 1924-01-19
Abstract: 225,090. Fisher, W. C., and Mutual Mills, Ltd. Jan. 19, 1924. Rollers. - Clearer rollers a for the drawing rollers of mules and other spinning - machines are provided with bristles or tufts of bristles g arranged spirally on an arbor b. The rollers are preferably conical for traversing purposes, but owing to the propulsive effect due to the arrangement of the bristles they may be of a shape approaching cylindrical.
Patent GB-1032852-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to sealed electric storage batteries
IPC: H01M10/34
Filed: 1963-01-14
Abstract: 1,032,852. Batteries. ELECTRIC STORAGE BATTERY CO. Jan. 14, 1963 [Jan. 29, 1962], No. 1543/63. Heading H1B. A sealed lead acid cell comprises in the charged state a positive electrode having at least 51% of the active paste in the form of alpha-lead peroxide with the balance in the form of beta-lead peroxide and a negative electrode having an active paste of sponge lead. The electrodes are separated by a compressed microporous separator and the cell is characterized by the absence of metallic ions having an overvoltage less than lead. The capacity of the negative electrode is at least equal to that of the negative electrode. The cell may contain no free electrolyte. The active paste for the positive electrode is made by the process disclosed in U.S.A. Specification 2,727,081. The separator may be made of polyethylene, polypropylene or polyvinyl alcohol and the positive grid of pure lead or a lead calcium alloy. Pressure rise is prevented by the recombination of nascent hydrogen and oxygen at the negative electrode and by the reaction of oxygen with the sponge lead. Overcharging of the cell must be avoided.
Patent GB-927949-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to supports for dust barriers for use in colliery workings
Inventor: GODSELL ALBERT VICTOR
IPC: E21F5/14
Filed: 1961-01-14
Abstract: 927,949. Brackets. S.W.M. (MACHINERY) Ltd. Jan. 11, 1962 [Jan. 14, 1961], No. 1640/61. Class 52 (5). [Also in Group XXI] Brackets for mounting shelves on girder arches consist of two plates 14 clampable to the girder 23 by means of shouldered rods 24a, 24b and nuts 26 and having permanently fixed inwardly projecting studs 17. Shelf bearers are supported on tongues 28. The plates may be joined in U-form by a connecting web.