baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2304244-C1 (RU)
Title: Crankshaft pulley of injection-type internal combustion engine
Inventor: MAR INA NADEZHDA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: F16H55/48
Filed: 2005-12-12
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to device providing transmission of torque from engine crankshaft to its auxiliaries by means of v-belt drive and tracking angle of crankshaft turning.  Proposed pulley is made from thermoplastic polymer molded in mould with provision of embedded reinforcement in peripheral part of pulley rim.  Said reinforcement is steel casting drop-forged ring with segments bent off parallel to axis of pulley. 
     EFFECT: reduced weight of article, and inertia loads, simplified design. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2308035-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOTNIKOVA NATAL JA JUR EVNA
IPC: G01N33/577
Filed: 2006-01-16
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, neonatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: in umbilical cord blood at the moment of a child's birth one should detect the ratio of the parameters for relative content of CD3+HLA-DR+ against CD3+ lymphocytes and at its value being equal to 8.1% or above it one should diagnose perinatal hypoxic CNS lesion at accuracy of 89.28%. Application of the present method enables to diagnose perinatal hypoxic CNS lesion in mature neonatals in gestosis-suffering women at earlier terms. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2298690-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVCHUK ALEKSANDR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F04B19/24
Filed: 2006-01-23
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas compression and pumping in different branches of technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat compressor includes displacing unit having built-in generator and radially inclined openings for communication of regenerator respectively with cold and hot cavities of cylinder. Displacing unit is driven by means of electric drive with rotor arranged in outer side of displacing unit and with stator arranged on cylinder. On outer near-end portions of displacing unit threaded zones are formed and on inner surface of near-end portions of cylinder threaded zones are formed, said zones form annular gaps. Cylinder includes heat exchanger of heat transfer agent with heat insulation, heat exchanger of cooling agent, gas main line with inlet and outlet valves, ribbed heat exchanger. Pneumatic springs of dynamic "spring-loading" of displacing unit are in the form of plunger cylinders mounted in its end caps and having reciprocal plunger pistons rigidly mounted inside cold and hot cavities on covers of cylinder of heat compressor. Working fluid of pneumatic springs is gas pumped by means of heat compressor. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, improved operational reliability of heat compressor. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2308439-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAJSLER EVGENIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C04B33/16
Filed: 2006-03-09
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building material; manufacture of brick. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed mix includes considerable amount of industrial waste, ash in particular  for manufacture of building articles (brick, building blocks) at low volume mass and high mechanical strength. Proposed raw material mix contains the following components, mass-%: clay, 47-50; ash microsphere, 47-50; potassium humate of 10-% concentration, 1-3. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency; high mechanical strength of articles; utilization of industrial waste. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2312696-C1 (RU)
Title: All-purpose installation for purification of high-boiling vacuum rectification solvents and processes for purification via vacuum rectification of ethylene glycol, monoethanolamine, methyl cellosolve, ethyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, n-methylpyrrolidone, and benzyl alcohol thereon
Inventor: VENDILO ANDREJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: C07C41/42
Filed: 2006-03-17
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: rectification of organic compounds. 
     SUBSTANCE: all-purpose installation enables purification of high-boiling vacuum rectification solvents, in particular ethylene glycol, monoethanolamine, methyl cellosolve, ethyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, N-methylpyrrolidone, and benzyl alcohol. 
     EFFECT: enhanced purification efficiency. 
     8 cl, 1 dwg, 7 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2308681-C1 (RU)
Title: Гироскопическая навигационная система для подвижных объектов
Inventor: LEONOV NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01C21/10
Filed: 2006-03-22
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области измерительной техники и может быть использовано в системах навигации, топопривязки и ориентирования наземных подвижных объектов. Навигационная система, содержащая гироскопический измеритель курса на базе трехстепенного астатического гироскопа, ось ротора которого удерживается в плоскости горизонта системой горизонтальной коррекции, с датчиком угла на оси наружной рамы карданова подвеса, преобразователь напряжения постоянного тока в трехфазное напряжение переменного тока, вычислитель навигационных параметров и преобразователь информации и управления, датчик пути с формирователем импульсов, антенну и приемник спутниковой навигационной системы. В гирокурсоизмерителе в качестве датчика угла применен редуктосин с аналого-цифровым преобразователем, а в качестве устройства управления режимами работы и вычислителя применена микроЭВМ, выход редуктосина и выход формирователя импульсов датчика пути подключены к соответствующим входам микроЭВМ, выходы которой подключены или к внешним устройствам обработки информации и управления, например к информационно-управляющему комплексу объекта, или к входу электронного картографа, в качестве преобразователя напряжения постоянного тока в трехфазное напряжение переменного тока применен электронный преобразователь напряжения, также установленный в корпусе гирокурсоизмерителя. Технический результат: расширение функциональных возможностей и повышение точности аппаратуры. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2314719-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for obtaining meat product
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2006-06-06
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to isolate mesenchymal cells of farm animals, inoculate such cells onto a maintaining carcass to grow them there at the impact of high-frequency field to obtain ready-to-use product of the preset configuration followed by affecting with electric impulses at impulse duration being <1 sec at the values of voltage gradient ranged 1-6 kV/cm, that lead to the destruction of 1-5% cells. As a carcass it is necessary to apply structurized sponges obtained out of blood plasma of animals. The innovation in question enables to obtain meat product of the preset configuration and, also, decrease the terms for its obtaining. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2312228-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F01K13/00
Filed: 2006-07-28
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for use of heat of transformer oil in thermal power stations.  Proposed transformer of thermal power station is connected by system of pipelines with oil cooling circuit including oil cooler and oil pump.  Oil cooler is made in form of oil-to-gas heat exchanger connected by cooling medium line to natural gas line between device to control gas pressure and boiler burners.  Gas-line is furnished with heat insulation. 
     EFFECT: provision of use of heat of transformer windings in cycle of thermal power station, reduced operating and capital layouts for cooling system of transformers. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2327897-C1 (RU)
Title: Электромагнитная форсунка
Inventor: ZVJAGINTSEV VIKTOR ALEKSANDROV
IPC: F02M51/06
Filed: 2006-08-31
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к двигателестроению, в частности к устройствам впрыска топлива с электрическим управлением. Изобретение позволяет повысить ресурс форсунки и быстродействие. Форсунка содержит корпус с размещенными в нем элементами подачи топлива и управляющего сигнала, электромагнит с электрической катушкой и магнитопроводом, магнитопроводный запорный элемент, опорное седло и распылитель. Запорный элемент выполнен в виде листовой пружины, центральная часть которой расположена над опорным седлом, а периферийная часть связана с магнитопроводом, например зажата в зазоре между корпусом и магнитопроводом. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2324052-C1 (RU)
Title: Комбайн шахтный проходческий
Inventor: PRUSHAK VIKTOR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: E21D9/087
Filed: 2006-09-19
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оборудованию для проведения горных выработок арочного сечения при подземной разработке полезных ископаемых. Обеспечивает зачистку почвы с захватом всей площади поперечного сечения ковша, снижение ударных нагрузок крестовины в момент внедрения ковша в разрушенную горную массу, уменьшение нагрева и повышенного износа подшипников редуктора привода исполнительного органа комбайна. Комбайн содержит раму, к которой крепится ходовая часть, редуктор привода исполнительного органа, на выходных валах которого закреплен роторный исполнительный орган. Он состоит из бура, забурника и крестовины, на каждом из лучей которой имеется погрузочный ковш с днищем и стенками, конвейер. Днища передней поверхности двух погрузочных ковшей, расположенных на противоположных лучах крестовины, выполнены со скосом вперед по отношению к вектору перемещения комбайна, а у двух других ковшей - со скосом назад по отношению к тому же вектору. 7 ил.
Patent RU-2326395-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ измерения температурных коэффициентов температурочувствительных параметров силовых полупроводниковых приборов в корпусном исполнении
Inventor: VERIZHNIKOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVI
IPC: G01R31/26
Filed: 2006-12-21
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области измерительной техники, в частности к технике измерения параметров полупроводниковых приборов. Технический результат: сокращение времени измерения, снижение аппаратных затрат. Сущность: полупроводниковый прибор в корпусном исполнении нагружают постоянной мощностью. Через время, достаточное для установления постоянной разности температур между корпусом прибора и полупроводниковым кристаллом, измеряют и запоминают значения температурочувствительного параметра и температуры корпуса прибора в выбранной точке. Через время, необходимое для достаточного увеличения температуры корпуса прибора, вновь измеряют и запоминают значения температурочувствительного параметра и температуры корпуса прибора. Коэффициент температурочувствительного параметра прибора определяют по формуле: TK=(D 2 -D 1 )/(T c2 -T c1 ), где ТК - температурный коэффициент, D 1 , D 2  - измеренные значения температурочувствительного параметра, T c1 , Т c2  [°С] - измеренные значения температуры корпуса, соответствующие значениям D 1  и D 2 . 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2330684-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANISHCHEV VLADIMIR EGOROVIC
IPC: A61L17/00
Filed: 2007-01-17
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: directed regeneration of injured or atrophic modified vascular wall tissue in cases of potential postoperative haemorrhage implies application of thrombocyte enriched plasma membrane made of blood taken from patient before operation through fractionating. 
     EFFECT: method enables to prevent postoperative haemorrhage of injured or atrophic modified great vessel walls. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2326442-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SELIFANOV VALERIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G06Q10/06
Filed: 2007-01-24
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, control. 
     SUBSTANCE: inventions relate to computer equipment. The method is based on the representation of control efficiency in the form of individual control efficiency indexes constituting it, determination of these individual indexes, and subsequent determination of the total index of control efficiency. The device contains: memory devices, and units performing the following functions: weighting factor calculation, analysis of correspondence between decisions and situations, accounting of the first argument importance, calculation of the number of coincidences of decisions and situations, display, device operation control, evaluation of decision-making time, determination of the correct decision quantity, determination of the quantity of timely made decisions, determination of probability of correct decision making, determination of probability of timely and correct decision making, evaluation of the decision implementation time, determination of the quantity of timely implemented decisions, determination of the total fraction of timely implemented decisions, determination of the probability of timely implementation of decisions made, determination of the control efficiency index. 
     EFFECT: expansion of control method functionality and provision for evaluation of probability of timely implementation of correct decisions. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2331281-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/50
Filed: 2007-02-06
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to production of snack preserved food. Preserved food is cooked by sea scallop muscle cutting and frying in melted fat, parsley and celery cutting and freezing, mixing of specified components without oxygen access with table salt, packing of prepared mixture and melted fat, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: preparation of preserved food with high assimilability.
Patent RU-2338444-C1 (RU)
Title: Flight underwear for astronaut
Inventor: BELITSIN MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A41B9/12
Filed: 2007-03-22
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: personal effects and household articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: underwear is made from knitted fabric, made from natural silk twisted fibres, and in area of elbows, hips and knees - from simultaneously knitted in loops natural silk twisted fibres and physically modified cotton-like polyamide complex twisted fibres, consisting of elementary profiled fibres, having filing degree 0.3±10%, deformation degree 2.7±10%, branching degree 54±10%, irregularity degree 1.2±10%. Invention ensures creation of flight underwear for astronaut, intended for daily wearing in normal conditions of long flight with temperature inside ships cabin or station not less than 18°C. 
     EFFECT: more comfortable and quality characteristics of using. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2334914-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VORONOV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: F23K5/12
Filed: 2007-04-12
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is referred to machinery designed for liquid fuel combustion in heat and water plants, process plants and municipal plants. It may be used in metallurgical, chemical and other industries of human activities. Plant includes the following: injector, fan, frame cut-off valves, coal and water slurry flow regulator, fuel pressure sensors, gas supply channel, flame detector sensor, combustion transformer, air pressure sensor, coal and water pressure tap nipple, perforated wall for one-side inlet; mixing chamber; electronic switchboard, air duct, injector nozzle, through-wall openings made in ribs, ignition spark plug. Coal and water slurry is mixed up with air ensuring oxidation and as a result almost complete burning. Fuel is completely sprayed by means of air and burnt off at the mostly remote distances from outlet cross section. 
     EFFECT: possibility to combust coal and water slurry in different amounts, if necessary. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2347097-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOSACHEV LEONID VASIL EVICH
IPC: F02K7/02
Filed: 2007-06-27
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: hypersonic pulse detonating engine comprises casing, air intake, half-closed detonating combustion chamber, nozzle block, fuel system and control system. Air intake is arranged as annular. Central body is casing with fuel tank, heat exchanger and active thermal shielding. Half-closed detonating combustion chamber is formed by end wall of central body and internal wall of nozzle block. Air intake channel is connected to half-closed detonating combustion engine by adjusted annular slotted nozzle. Method of hypersonic pulse detonating engine functioning consists in preparation of fuel mixture, its supply to half-closed detonating combustion chamber, detonation of fuel mixture in pulse mode and generation of impulse. Prepared fuel mixture with coefficient of oxygen excess below 0.1 is supplied to half-closed detonating combustion chamber via end perforated wall. Fuel mixture with coefficient of oxygen excess more than 0.85 is sent to half-closed detonating combustion chamber via adjusted annular slotted nozzle periodically in pulse mode, and fuel mixture gas detonation is carried out in the range of frequencies from 200 to 27,000 Herz. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of engine operation in hypersonic flight modes, and also thermal efficiency factor and specific impulse increase. 
     6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2341303-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYJ DAVID MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61H15/00
Filed: 2007-07-09
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains bedded soft elastic platform for patient with working surface covered with layer of multineedle applicator. Device is supplied with strip-shaped physical activity junction made of elastic hard-magnetic rubbers based on natural rubber with powdered barium ferrite added as filling compound axially magnetised. The platform for patient represents segment of preset length within middle of strip bounded from two sides with two rolled end parts of the strip curtailed into rolls. Possibility of their firm mutual folding is bounded with clamps fixed on required borders of strip segment and bed. Clamps represent longitudinally cut cylinders with vacuum cups to attach to the bed in lower flat part of cylinders. Upper half-round contains two slots on generating line through which preloaded elastic strip is drawn. 
     EFFECT: enhanced functionality due to simultaneous therapeutic physical training, magnetotherapy, massage and acupuncture. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2351390-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUGAIPOV UZUM-KHADZHI USMANOVICH
IPC: B01J20/20
Filed: 2007-07-18
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: woodworking industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to sorption engineering and may be used for production of adsorbent in the form of charcoal applied for lead ions adsorption from water medium. Adsorbent preparation includes pyrolysis of natural wood of soft hardwood - aspen, which is at first compacted, then exposed to thermal treatment and, afterwards, pyrolysis. Produced charcoal is crushed and separated, at that wood is compacted prior to pyrolysis 2.5 times relative to initial volume. In process of separation fraction charcoal is taken out, for instance 0.1-0.3 mm. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for expansion of technological possibility for water medium purification from lead ions due to application of suggested adsorbent at minimum duration of water medium purification process and increased quality of purification. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2354272-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для удаления волос
Inventor: MATSUSAKA TAKESI
IPC: A45D26/00
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Устройство предназначено для удаления волос с использованием мыла. Устройство содержит водонепроницаемый корпус, имеющий привод и удаляющую волосы головку, прикрепленную к водонепроницаемому корпусу. Головка имеет удаляющее волосы средство, приводимое в действие от привода и вырывающее волосы, и удерживающий пузырьки элемент, который окружает удаляющее волосы средство. Удерживающий пузырьки элемент способен удерживать в себе единообразное количество пузырьков мыла, что обеспечивает стабильность работы удаляющего волосы средства. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2345389-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DONETSKIJ JURIJ IGOREVICH
IPC: G02B6/38
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns fibre optics and optronics. It can be applied to linking of groups of fiber-optical cables among themselves. In the socket the centralisers are executed from an elastic material. One of edges of a gash of every centraliser is fixed in a socket material. On other edge from each leg of a tip there are salients. From each leg of the fiber-optical socket the slider is available. There are holdfasts of an open standing of the socket. At centre of each of the socket legs, there are the buttons relieving a holdfast. Each fiber-optical plug has the mobile lattice of squeezing of springs or an elastic material for plug tips springing. In each plug there is a lever. There is a device of fixing of a lattice. Vacuities of the centralisers densely sweep plug tips. Thus moves a slider, fixing a plug in the socket and voiding the mobile lattice for travel. The elastic material creates necessary effort of squeezing of end faces of tips. 
     EFFECT: simplification of linking and socket release, the small sizes of a socket at linking of major number of fibrils, pinch of accuracy of alignment and making of necessary clamping effort of end faces of fibrils on each pair of joined light guides, possibility of installation of optical fibrils in fiber-optical plugs in field requirements that allows to refuse application in fiber-optical networks of patch-panels. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2360475-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method for tinned food "moscow cutlets with fat"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-13
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. Canned food is cooked by raw onions cutting, blanching and chopping, beef and beef raw tallow cutting and chopping, white bread soaking in drinking water and chopping. The listed ingredients are mixed with table salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass. The mass is formed, coated with wheat white breadcrumbs and fried in melted fat to make cutlets. Runner beans and herbs are cut and frozen. The listed ingredients are mixed with table salt without oxygen access. Cutlets, obtained mixture and melted fat are packed, vacuum sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of canned food with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2364557-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRASHKIN VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B64G1/22
Filed: 2008-02-28
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к средствам и методам проведения на низкой околоземной орбите, преимущественно, длительных экспериментов в области производства материалов в условиях сверхглубокого вакуума. Космический аппарат (КА) содержит герметичный отсек и шлюзовую камеру с входным и выходным люками, манипулятор, установку молекулярно-лучевой эпитаксии (МЛЭ) и молекулярный защитный экран. Крышка выходного люка шлюзовой камеры выполнена отделяемой, защитный экран жестко прикреплен к этой крышке с внешней ее стороны и снабжен узлом крепления к концевому звену руки манипулятора. Установка МЛЭ соединена с указанной крышкой с внутренней ее стороны. КА снабжен устройством стыковки крышки выходного люка со шлюзовой камерой. Способ согласно изобретению включает выведение установки МЛЭ вместе с экраном из шлюзовой камеры, их удаление манипулятором от КА, ориентацию экрана в положение защиты установки МЛЭ от внешнего потока среды. После этого проводят исследования в области следа за экраном и возвращают установку МЛЭ в шлюзовую камеру. На этом этапе установка МЛЭ и экран закреплены на указанной крышке. При возврате установки МЛЭ в шлюзовую камеру с помощью указанного устройства стыковки корректируют угловые и линейные погрешности совмещения манипулятором осей крышки выходного люка и шлюзовой камеры. Осуществляют перехват указанной крышки у манипулятора и ее осевое перемещение до завершения стыковки с камерой при обеспечении необходимых усилий герметизации стыка. Перед началом экспериментов в следе за экраном последний может быть ориентирован так, чтобы обеспечить максимальную освещенность аппаратуры установки МЛЭ и экрана для их дегазации. Техническим результатом изобретений является повышение информативности и качества проводимых исследований по МЛЭ, а также уменьшение затрат на их проведение. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.