baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2369890-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONNOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: G02F2/02
Filed: 2008-03-07
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области приборостроения. В способе предусмотрено изготовление преобразователя частоты, представляющего собой набор активных световодов, материал которых содержит центры антистоксового преобразования частоты излучения, путем одновременного формирования активных световодов в каналах несущей матрицы. Материал матрицы может играть роль отражающей оболочки световодов. Технический результат - повышение точности взаимного расположения световодов. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2372624-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHUZJASHEV RUSTEHM GAZIZOVICH
IPC: G01R31/08
Filed: 2008-03-12
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention is related to maintenance of overhead power transmission lines (PTL) with ramified structure and may be used for automated detection of single-phase earth fault location in networks with isolated neutral. Method is based on registration of time of phase voltage surge with current and voltage monitoring devices, number of which is more than number of controlled branches by one, in a single time scale, synchronised from satellite signals of global positioning signals. Fixed moments of time are sent to dispatcher centre for joint processing, where a damaged branch is identified, as well as point of damage with the help of a difference-distance method for each pair of time moments registered with current and voltage monitoring devices. Device for current and voltage monitoring in PLT wire comprises supplying and metering current transformers, voltage detector, supply unit, microcontroller, radio modem, receiver of satellite signals from global positioning system. Supplying current transformer is connected to supply unit, metering current transformer via resistive load is connected to microcontroller, as well as voltage detector, radio modem and receiver of satellite signals from global positioning system. ^ EFFECT: higher speed and convenience of damaged point detection. ^ 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2364358-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of needle insertion into knee joint cavity
Inventor: KHITROV NIKOLAJ ARKAD EVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-04-15
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; traumatology and orthopaedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: internal part of knee and internal half of patella are pressed simultaneously with left hand. A needle is inserted with right hand into a standard insertion point in superior joint torsion grown due to intraarticular fluid extruded therein at external edge of superior pole of patella, and in a widen lumen between patella and femur. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of needle introduction into a joint. 
     1 ex, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2377384-C1 (RU)
Title: Буровое долото с поликристаллическими алмазными элементами
Inventor: NEKRASOV IGOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E21B10/567
Filed: 2008-04-16
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вооружению буровых долот, а конкретнее к породоразрушающим алмазным элементам, так называемым PDC-элементам. Немаловажное значение имеет схема установки боковых армирующих алмазных резцов на лопастях бурового долота. Технический результат - повышение стойкости и показателей работы долот с поликристаллическими алмазными элементами. Поликристаллические алмазные элементы, расположенные в цилиндрической части лопастей и служащие для защиты долота от износа по диаметру, имеют наклон к армируемой поверхности под острым углом в пределах от 2° до 6° в сторону вращения долота, а самые высокие их части расположены на максимальном диаметре долота заподлицо с поверхностью корпуса, исключая тем самым вариант полного утопания алмазного слоя в корпусе долота, и служат для защиты диаметра долота от износа с самого начала до окончания бурения. Боковые резцы с плоской торцовой поверхностью, перпендикулярной их оси, устанавливают и закрепляют в отверстия, оси которых наклонены под острым углом от 2° до 6° относительно армируемой поверхности корпуса в сторону вращения долота. Во втором варианте сами боковые армирующие резцы PDC, выполненные с наклоном торцевой алмазной поверхности под острым углом от 2° до 6° к своей оси, установлены в отверстия, оси которых выполнены по радиусам корпуса с постоянной ориентацией указанного наклона в сторону вращения долота. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2368517-C1 (RU)
Title: Transport vehicle for transportation of trucks and self-mobile machines
Inventor: TOTFALUSHIN ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B60P3/06
Filed: 2008-05-26
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: transport vehicle for transportation of trucks and self-mobile machines comprises (1) with zigzag planking (4) and guide paths (5), which are installed in above-saddle part of frame (1) with lift, and in back part - with inclination, system of hydraulic equipment (6), entry ladders (7), support (8) and running gears (9). In back part of frame (1) movable platform (10) is installed with rollers (11) in lower part, being displaced in guides (12) under planking (4). On lateral sides of platform (10) levers (13) are hingedly installed, middle portion of which is hingedly connected to stems of hydraulic cylinders (14). In upper part platform (10) on lateral sides is equipped with flap controlled rods (15) of transport position. On back crossbeam (3) there are entry ladders (7) hingedly installed with spring (17) to facilitate lifting and lowering. In back part of frame (1) under planking (4) there are additional supports (21) of loading position with the possibility of lowering and lifting with the help of hydraulic equipment system (6). 
     EFFECT: invention simplifies loading and unloading, increases safety of operation and reliability of fixation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2381437-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to make explosive charge
Inventor: DOBRYNIN ALEKSANDR ARTUROVICH
IPC: F42D3/04
Filed: 2008-07-11
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mining, hydrotechnical construction and other industrial branches exploiting large-weight explosives and can be used in large-section drafts. Encased explosive is placed in casing from thermosetting film and explosive is compacted to preset density along with forcing excess air from aforesaid casings. Immediately after compaction, thermosetting film is heated by hot air. Casings with lower-density explosives are arranged on draft bottom, said casings having excess air not yet forced from casings. Then casing with explosives and air completely forced therefrom are placed on draft bottom. Charge upper part accommodates casing with explosive and air forced out as much as possible. Heating temperature is determined subject to properties of thermosetting film and requirements to explosive thermal safety and varies from 120°C to 200°C. In making the explosive charge, approximately equal density of explosive is ensured across entire charge, deviation from preset density not exceeding 10 to 15% depending upon external conditions. 
     EFFECT: higher quality. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2371517-C1 (RU)
Title: Converter of metal surface
Inventor: GORBACHEV SERGEJ ARKHIPOVICH
IPC: C23C22/13
Filed: 2008-07-08
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemical surface treatment of metallic materials and formation on its surface of metal-protective coatings for protection against corrosion. Surface converter contains, wt %: orthophosphoric acid (85%) 40.0 - 50.0, ferrocyanide potassium (potassium ferrocyanide) 3.0 - 4.0, nitro-acid zinc 2.0 - 3.0, anion-active surface acoustic wave 0.05 - 0.15 and water is the rest. In the capacity of anion-active surface acoustic wave it is used alkyl benzene of sodium sulfonate of total formula RC 6 H 4 SO 3 Na, where R=C 2 H 5  or C 3 H 7 . 
     EFFECT: invention provides expanding of functional capabilities of usage of metal surface converter with simultaneous cost reduction for its manufacturing. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2381691-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MERKUSHKIN ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23G3/34
Filed: 2008-07-18
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Для приготовления корпуса ириса смешивают сахар, патоку, молоко сгущенное, жир растительный, инвертный сироп, эмульгатор, гуммиарабик и соль. После этого проводят уваривание полученной смеси до температуры 125-130°С и влажности 6-7%. Для приготовления начинки смешивают патоку, молоко сгущенное, инвертный сироп, жир молочный обезвоженный, жир растительный, лецитин, соль или сахар, патоку, молоко сгущенное, жир растительный, инвертный сироп, глицерин, соковую основу «Клубника», лецитин. Проводят уваривание полученной смеси до температуры 110-115°С и влажности 6-7%. Также для приготовления начинки могут смешивать сахар, жир растительный, какао-порошок, молоко сухое обезжиренное, лецитин, с последующим измельчением смеси до частиц размером не более 20 микрон. Полученные полуфабрикаты корпуса ириса и начинки направляют к отливочным машинам по передающим трубопроводам, снабженным шнеками. В трубопроводы, передающие полуфабрикат корпуса ириса, дополнительно вводят красители, вкусовую добавку и сахарную помаду. В трубопровод, передающий начинку, дополнительно вводят вкусовую добавку. Далее осуществляют формование ириса путем одновременной отливки корпуса ириса и начинки с получением двухцветного слоя корпуса с начинкой. Формованный ирис охлаждают при температуре 13-18°С и влажности воздуха 20-30%. При этом компоненты корпуса ириса и начинки используют в заданном соотношении. Изобретение позволяет получить ирис аморфно-кристаллической структуры и любой формы, сохраняющейся при хранении, при этом предотвращаются смешение различных цветов корпуса ириса и миграция влаги из начинок как при изготовлении, так и при хранении, количество начинки в ирисе составляет не менее 18% и не более 22%, исключается прилипание полуфабриката при его формовании и охлаждении, а также готового продукта в процессе длительного хранения. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2379306-C1 (RU)
Title: 2-cycloalkylamino-5-thienyl-1,3,4-thiadiazines, hydrobromides, with antiaggregant activity
Inventor: CHUPAKHIN OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K31/549
Filed: 2008-07-22
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to organic chemistry and specifically to 2-cycloalkylamino-5-thienyl-1,2,3-thiadiazines hydrobromides with antiaggregant activity  , where R=H; CH 3 ; Br,   = morpholino-; thiomorpholino-; pyrrolidino-; 2,6-dimethylmorpholino-; hexamethylenimino-. 
     EFFECT: obtaining novel compounds which can be used in medicine for treating and preventing such diseases as myocardial infarcation, stroke, rejection of transplanted organs and tissue, and can also prevent embolism and thrombosis formation. 
     1 cl, 5 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2371981-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-07-25
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, chicory cutting, drying in microwave field as preset process parametres, frying and milling of girasol, grapes seeds frying. Chicory and grapes seeds are mixed in mass ratio 7:3. Obtained mixture is extracted by drinking water at preset process parametres. Obtained extract is filtered. Syrup is prepared on its base. Strawberries and syrup are packed, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplifies technology and reduced boiled berries content in end product without reduce of product's storage time. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2383417-C1 (RU)
Title: Low activated corrosion resistant welding material
Inventor: RYBIN VALERIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B23K35/30
Filed: 2008-09-19
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: welding material contains, wt %: carbon 0.01-0.08, silicon 0.30-0.35, manganese 2.0-4.0, chromium 13.0-14.0, tungsten 1.0-1.5, titanium 0.05-0.2, nickel 0.005-0.01, niobium 0.005-0.01, molybdenum 0.005-0.01, copper 0.005-0.01, cobalt 0.001-0.05, arsenic 0.005-0.01, antimony 0.001-0.005, tin 0.001-0.005, sulphur 0.006-0.01, phosphorus 0.006-0.01, nitrogen 0.010-0.015, calcium 0.005-0.05, iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: producing low activated corrosion resistant welding material for anticorrosion building-up possessing decreased level of induced activity, its faster drop after neutron exposition, and increased resistance to brittle fracture under conditions of neutron radiation at maintaining high level of durable, plastic and corrosion properties. 
     4 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2389266-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-10
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Formula components are prepared using traditional technology. Almond blossom is extracted with liquid nitrogen as per traditional technology, and according miscella is separated. Prepared yacon is cut and dried in microwave field down to residual moisture of around 20% at specified parametres of the process. Yacon and rye grain are fried according to traditional technology. Yacon and rye grain are mixed in the mass ratio of 7:3, produced mix is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mix. Produced mix is cryo-ground in medium of released nitrogen to produce target product. ^ EFFECT: invention makes it possible to improve organoleptic properties of drink and to produce flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials.
Patent RU-2394833-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing thionylamide cyan-anhydride of methyl-phosphonic acid
Inventor: KROLEVETS ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C07F9/44
Filed: 2008-12-15
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to a method of producing thionylamide cyan-anhydride of methylphosphonic acid of formula CH 3 P(O)(CN)N=S=O, which can be used as a semi-finished product in organophosphorus synthesis. The disclosed method lies in obtaining the end product by reacting thionylamide chloroanhydride of methylphosphonic acid with alkoxydimethylsilylcyanides of general formula (CH 3 ) 2 Si(OR)CN, where R = CH 3 , C 2 H 5 ,C 3 H 7 , i-C 3 H 7  at 40°C for 20 minutes. 
     EFFECT: design of a new method of producing organophosphorus compounds. 
     1 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2392476-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOROKHOV VIKTOR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F02K9/64
Filed: 2008-12-17
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to rocket engineering and namely to engine building industry, and can be used during development of chambers of liquid propellant engines (LPE). Chamber of liquid-propellant engine includes a mixing head, internal shaped cover on external surface of which there made are ribs of cooling circuit, external shaped cover installed on internal one and attached to it by means of soldering along tops of ribs of cooling circuit. On top of ribs of cooling circuit there are blades located parallel to the slot bottom; at that, external profile of blades corresponds to internal profile of external cover. For improving stability of the cover, blades attach the tops of two adjacent ribs to each other; blades attach the tops of all ribs to each other so that common annular surface appears. 
     EFFECT: increasing stability of internal cover of combustion chamber. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2389347-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce preserved compotes. Method provides for preparation of formula components, cutting and drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process. Girasol-sunflower is fried, ground and extracted by drinking water at specified parametres of the process. Produced extract is filtered. Syrup is cooked on its basis. Sweet cherries and syrup are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce compote with specific coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula, simplified technology and elimination of overcooked berries in finished product without reduction in its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2385985-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydrotechnical channel on permafrost soils of slope
Inventor: JAGIN VASILIJ PETROVICH
IPC: E02B5/02
Filed: 2009-02-09
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: channel includes bed formed by channel bottom and side slopes of its boards, permafrost curtain made of ice soil in lower board of channel versus slope and anti-ice device. Bed is arranged over lower border of seasonal thawing layer, which was arranged at day surface of slope before channel creation, or - over day surface of slope. Lower board of channel is formed with embankment, height of which provides for passage of maximum rated flow of water along channel, and upper board of channel is formed fully or partially by slope. Permafrost curtain is arranged in embankment and is coupled with water impermeable layer of permafrost soils of slope. Anti-icing device may represent an additional part of embankment, which increases height of embankment to a value that provides for accumulation of all ice in the channel, or water drain pipe arranged along channel within the borders of seasonal thawing layer with perforation, enclosed into water-receiving prism from filtering soil material and hydraulically communicated to seasonal thawing layer of slope. In the second case ant-icing device may be arranged on day surface of slope in embankment at upper side from permafrost curtain, and may also be arranged on day surface of slope at upper side from channel and is equipped with permafrost screen, which is arranged in the form of additional embankment. Additional embankment represents a catch ditch, which diverts surface drain from channel, and simultaneously creates an upper part of upper board of channel. At the same time water drain pipe of anti-icing device is arranged on additional embankment of side, which is upper versus axis. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to improve operational reliability of channel and to reduce costs of its construction. 
     7 cl, 4 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2401162-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления носителя для катализатора изомеризации легких бензиновых фракций и носитель для катализатора изомеризации легких бензиновых фракций
Inventor: FEDOROVA MARINA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: B01J23/34
Filed: 2009-04-29
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области нефтепереработки и нефтехимии, конкретно к процессу получения носителя для катализатора изомеризации легких бензиновых фракций. Описан способ приготовления носителя для катализатора изомеризации легких бензиновых фракций, включающий перемешивание гидроксидов алюминия и циркония, экструдирование, сушку и прокалку, причем на стадии перемешивания дополнительно используют гидрат ортовольфрамовой кислоты с добавлением или без добавления гидроксидов титана и/или марганца, и перемешивание ведут при температуре 60-100°С в течение 2-4 часов. Описан также носитель для катализатора изомеризации легких бензиновых фракций, полученный вышеописанным способом, включающий оксиды алюминия, циркония и дополнительно содержащий оксид вольфрама и необязательно оксид титана и/или оксид марганца и представляющий собой композицию оксидов: aAl 2 O 3 ·bZrO 2 ·cWO 3 ·dMO 2 , где М - Ti, и/или Mn; а=0,05-0,3; b=0,6-0,9; c=0,005-0,15; d=0 или d=0,001-0,015; a a+b+c+d=1. Технический результат - полученный описанным выше способом носитель обладает повышенным коэффициентом прочности для катализатора изомеризации легких бензиновых фракций, низким содержанием пыли и крошки и, как следствие, снижения потерь, а также повышенной активностью катализатора изомеризации легких бензиновых фракций, полученного на основе этого носителя. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2398308-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for mass-separation of ions based on time of flight and device for realising said method
Inventor: MAMONTOV EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: H01J49/36
Filed: 2009-05-20
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for mass-separation of ions based on time of flight involves superposition of the ion formation region with the entrance aperture of a radio-frequency time-of-flight mass spectrometre. Analysed ions are accelerated and enter the drift space under the effect of an HF electric field. For this purpose, initial coordinates x 0  of the ions on the X axis are selected such that they are comparable to the amplitude y m  of oscillation of charged particles on the drift axis Y. To obtain high linearity of the electric field in the drift region of the ions, an electrode system which is closed in the XOY plane and consisting of three flat electrodes with discrete-linear distribution of potential and one flat earthed electrode with slits for entrance and outlet of ions is used. 
     EFFECT: improved ion inlet system and design of mass-analysers of the time-of-flight type with two-dimensional linear HF electric fields. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2406491-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2009-05-27
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to cardiology, endocrinology, and can be used for normalising the blood plasminogen activator inhibitor concentration in arterial hypertension and impaired glucose tolerance. That is ensured by graduated physical activities, daily swimming in a pool for at least 20 minutes a day, and also prescribed metformin 500 mg twice a day and lisinopril 10 mg once a day in the morning. The therapeutic course is 1 months. ^ EFFECT: offered combination of therapeutic modalities enables normalising the blood plasminogen activator inhibitor in a relatively short time that promotes prevention thrombotic complications in the case patients. ^ 1 ex
Patent RU-2409791-C1 (RU)
Title: Lock
Inventor: FERINGER ARTUR PAVLOVICH
IPC: F24B1/192
Filed: 2009-06-23
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: lock mainly for oven doors includes spring-loaded handle having the possibility of rotation, shutoff element interacting with the handle and engaged with the mating stop element. Shutoff element is made in the form of shaped spring and its central part is connected to the handle; at that, one end of shutoff element is engaged with stop element. The other end of stop element is borne against the door surface. 
     EFFECT: invention will allow compensating thermal stresses appearing at the oven operation. 
     7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2403602-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRATISHCHEV ALEKSEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G02B27/18
Filed: 2009-07-02
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: system has an optical modulator, an optical transfer part, an optical projection part, an aspherical mirror and a reflection shield. The optical transfer part has an inherent part which includes at least one optical element lying on a first optical axis. The optical projection part has an inherent part which includes at least one optical element lying on a second optical axis which is shifted from the first optical axis. The optical transfer part and the optical projection part have a common part which includes at least one reflecting and one refracting optical element. The inherent part of the optical transfer part transmits light beams from the optical modulator to the common part which transmits light beams in the forward direction from the inherent part of the optical transfer part to the reflecting element on which an intermediate image forms, and in the reverse direction from the reflecting element to the inherent part of the optical projection part which guides light beams to the aspherical mirror. 
     EFFECT: reduced weight and dimensions. 
     6 cl, 7 dwg