baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2167052-C1 (RU)
Title: Saw-block
Inventor: PISKUN L F
IPC: B27B21/00
Filed: 2000-01-17
Granted: 2001-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: wood-working equipment, in particular, process equipment for sawing of firewood. SUBSTANCE: a telescopic bar with two knife-edge supports and adjusting pins of two types is fastened on screw jack. EFFECT: the use of the mechanisms facilitates the lifting (lowering) and turning of the log around the axis, and movement of the log in height creates the optimal working attitude for the working at sawing of firewood, and prevents painful lumbar cases. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2175653-C1 (RU)
Title: Sulfur-containing triazine tricarboxylic acid salt as growth- regulating agent of alfalfa plant
Inventor: MIKHAJLICHENKO S N
IPC: C07D251/38
Filed: 2000-05-17
Granted: 2001-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the substituted derivatives of 1,3,5-triazine as growth- stimulating agents of alfalfa. Invention proposes the novel salts of 2,4,6-tris-[4'-carboxylate methylthio(X + )] -1,3,5-triazine where X +  means Na + ,K + ,NH       +   4        (thioauxines) as growth-stimulating agents of alfalfa plants. EFFECT: increased alfalfa seeds yield, height growing up after mowing, increased mass of 1000 seeds from a single plant, enhanced seeds production, improved germinating capacity of seeds of yield. 1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2182853-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PUGACHEV A L
IPC: B05C11/02
Filed: 2000-09-05
Granted: 2002-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes and equipment for painting elongated cylindrical articles such as ropes of suspension bridges. SUBSTANCE: installation includes cylindrical carcass fit onto painted rope and carrying paint- spreading members with inlet and outlet openings for paint, sealing detachable rings mounted on ends of cylindrical carcass. Rings are fixed by means of pressure lids. Cylindrical carcass is detachable one. Four rings are arranged at inlet in motion direction along painted rope and two rings are arranged at outlet. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of painting articles at high altitude. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2183728-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GABDULLIN R G
IPC: E21B33/14
Filed: 2001-02-19
Granted: 2002-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: drilling of oil and gas wells, particularly, methods of well strong cementing where producing formations are presented by fissured or high-permeability reservoirs. SUBSTANCE: method includes running into well casing string with device for stage cementing installed above producing formation, cementing valve with seat and shoe in lower part; injection of cement mortar of the first stage, removal of excessive amount of cement by direct flushing through said device and letting cement setting injection of cement mortar of the second stage through said device; reduction of pressure after forcing of cement mortar and removal of its excessive amount through tubing string and letting the cement setting. Device for stage cementing is located on hollow plugs which are installed on casing string. Hollow plugs protrude by their bottom part inside it and have weak cross-section. After running of casing string down to designed depth, introduced into its cavity is tubing with blind sealing plunger and perforated branch pipe at end and shearing coupling. Injection of cement mortar of the first stage is performed through tubing with closed interpipe annulus. Then tubing is lowered and hollow plugs are broken by shearing coupling. Sealing plunger is simultaneously landed onto seat above cementing valve. After removal of excessive amount of cement mortar, tubing is raised so that perforated pipe is located somewhat below the device for stage cementing. Cement mortar of the second stage is also injected through tubing with closed interpipe annulus. EFFECT: simplification and reduced cost price of the method. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2183518-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUKMASOV V G
IPC: B21B27/06
Filed: 2001-03-26
Granted: 2002-06-20
Abstract: Использование: прокатное производство, подача смазки при сортовой прокатке. Задача: повышение стойкости валков путем подачи смазки на поверхность валка с учетом рассогласования линейных скоростей прокатываемого профиля и участков калибра. Сущность изобретения: в способе брикеты твердой смазки поджимают к валкам во время прокатки. Смазку каждого валка ведут двумя брикетами, которые вращают в противоположных друг другу направлениях со скоростью      где n в  - число оборотов валка, об/мин; r - радиус калибра, м; e - смещение центра кривизны калибра, м; Δ- зазор между валками, м; rl - радиус закругления, м, при этом направления вращения участков брикета и валка с максимальными радиусами задают в одну сторону. Другая особенность способа состоит в том, что брикеты твердой смазки смещены относительно друг друга вдоль ручья валка, а оси вращения брикетов развернуты в разные стороны от вертикальной оси калибра валка на угол, опирающийся на 1/4 дуги калибра валка. Технический результат - увеличение стойкости валка в 1,6 раза. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 3 ил.
Patent RU-2195914-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for administering physiotherapeutic procedures
Inventor: SUSHCHEVSKIJ V I
IPC: A61H33/06
Filed: 2001-06-29
Granted: 2003-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has at least one means for taking procedures communicating to at least one reservoir containing liquid drug possessing biologically active properties composed mainly of velvet antlers decoction, and at least one heat exchange unit for heating the liquid drug. Means for taking procedures is designed as vapor bath chamber filled with curative liquid drug vapor. The vapor bath chamber is joined to upper part of the reservoir, not occupied by curative liquid drug but filled with its vapor, via tube line of the upper layer. The reservoir containing the curative liquid drug is optionally provided with compressor. The compressor is connected to the bottom part of the reservoir containing the curative liquid drug. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; wide range of functional applications. 8 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2186526-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GIBADULINA I O
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2001-08-07
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: Способ может быть использован в медицине, а именно - в диагностике. Проводят ультразвуковое сканирование на уровне верхней и средней трети голени строго перпендикулярно ее задней поверхности. Определяют толщину камбаловидной мышцы по линии перпендикуляра, опущенного из медиального края малоберцовой кости к плоскости сканирования, до пересечения с фасциями камбаловидной мышцы, и икроножной мышцы по линии перпендикуляра, опущенного из медиального края большеберцовой кости к плоскости сканирования, до пересечения с фасциями икроножной мышцы как в состоянии максимального мышечного расслабления, так и в состоянии максимального изометрического сокращения с последующим подсчетом степени сокращения отдельно для каждой мышцы по формуле S =(L 2 •100): L 1 -100, где S - индекс степени сокращения, L 2  - толщина сокращенной мышцы, L 1  - толщина мышцы в покое. По индексу степени сокращения камбаловидной мышцы и индексу степени сокращения икроножной мышцы определяют нормальное функциональное состояние задней группы мышц голени, нарушение функционального состояния мышц по типу дистрофии, нарушение функционального состояния мышц по типу умеренной гипотрофии, нарушение функционального состояния мышц по типу выраженной гипотрофии, определяют нарушение функционального состояния мышц по типу умеренной атрофии, определяют нарушение функционального состояния мышц по типу выраженной атрофии. Способ позволяет повысить точность оценки. 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2192228-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZAJKIN V N
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2001-09-13
Granted: 2002-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к офтальмологии, и предназначено для удаления силиконового масла из полости стекловидного тела. Выполняют 3 склеральных разреза в проекции плоской части цилиарного тела. На первом этапе через один из разрезов вводят под давлением ирригационный раствор. Через другой разрез удаляют силиконовое масло при помощи активной аспирации. На втором этапе производят замену ирригационной жидкости на ПФОС. Заполнение полости стекловидного тела ПФОС начинают от диска зрительного нерва. При заполнении полости стекловидного тела ПФОС до склеральных проколов силиконовое масло, скопившееся на поверхности ПФОС, вытекает через разрезы наружу. Витреальную полость вновь заполняют ПФОС до задней поверхности иридохрусталиковой диафрагмы. Скопившееся на поверхности ПФОС силиконовое масло пассивно вытекает через склеральные проколы. После окончательного удаления силиконового масла ПФОС замещают на ирригационный раствор. Операцию заканчивают наложением швов на склеру и конъюнктиву. Способ позволяет обеспечить максимальное удаление силиконового масла из полости стекловидного тела, снижая тем самым число послеоперационных осложнений и повышая надежность операции.
Patent RU-2201699-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing nutritious mixture for intraintestinal tube feeding
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2001-10-29
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: protein, fat and carbohydrate components are mixed with water and mineral additive, and heated. In the process of homogenization, enzyme and vitamin additives are introduced. The latter includes a preparation produced by means of successive extraction of biomass of Mortierella gracilis micromycete with nonpolar extracting agent under above-critical condition, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water with the following combination of the first extract with solid residue. Then mixture is dried without oxygen access, crushed and reduced with water before using. EFFECT: exclusion of fats syneresis during storage life and stratification of mixture after its reduction.
Patent RU-2205168-C1 (RU)
Title: Explosive composition and a method of preparing borehole charge
Inventor: KANTOR V KH
IPC: F42D1/08
Filed: 2001-12-13
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: explosives. SUBSTANCE: explosive composition intended for use in performing open-cut blasting operations comprises granulated explosive, namely granulite, grammonite, grammonal, granulotol, or their mixture and powdered explosive, namely ammonite, ammonal, diammon, or their mixture. Preparation of borehole charge comprises filling borehole with explosive mixture placed in cylindrical double-layer envelope consisting of inside and outside shells, the inside one being made from waterproof polymer material with diameter superior to borehole diameter and outside shell being made from polymer material or paper with diameter constituting 0.7-0.8 borehole diameter, the two shells having perforation along generating line. Fuse is attached to outer side of envelope and buried under envelope. EFFECT: increased efficiency of blasting operations. 7 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2198142-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KNAT KO V M
IPC: C02F11/00
Filed: 2001-12-28
Granted: 2003-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: drilling fluids. SUBSTANCE: method consists in separating solid and liquid phases of drilling mud by adding aluminosilicates hydrolyzed to pH value 9-12. Resulting solid phase precipitate is loaded into mixer wherein it is mixed with also added there liquifying powder complexing agent containing following components, wt.%: Portland cement, 20-30; burnt lime, 10-15; calcium carbonate, 10-20; phosphogypsum, 10-40; and dolomite, 10-20; 0.2 to 1.0 weight parts of complexing agent being added per 1 weight part of precipitate to be treated. EFFECT: avoided use of sludge-storage facilities. 2 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2190942-C1 (RU)
Title: Coverall
Inventor: CHERKASOVA L V
IPC: A41D13/00
Filed: 2002-01-25
Granted: 2002-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of protective clothing from nonwoven material. SUBSTANCE: coverall has whole front strip and strips which may be wrapped tighter by means of fastener positioned on back part, and sleeves. Said strips are connected with throat part. Nonwoven material is manufactured from blend of synthetic fibers and fibers comprising at least 40 wt% of cellulose. Average length of fibers in blend is 10-50 mm and amount is at least 50 wt%. Surface density of nonwoven material is within the range of 30-80 g/sq. m. Coverall is creased at throat part. Front strip is laminated with protective film. Nonwoven material may have continuous and patterned structure and may be dyed in different colors. Coverall of such construction and structure is preferably adapted for medicinal or hygienic purpose. EFFECT: wider range of clothing with improved hygienic properties and increased convenience in use. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2210304-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting the risk of ischemic cardiac disease development in patients with anthracosilicosis
Inventor: FILIMONOV S N
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 2002-03-15
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology. SUBSTANCE: in patients under testing one should register either availability or absence of diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, misusage of saline food, low physical activity, earlier gray hair, baldness, genetic blood group markers of ABO system and rhesus, color of hair, iris, shape of auricular lobe and availability of diagonal fold on it, type of auricular sulfur, leading hand, tests of intertwined hands and fingers, ratio for the 2nd and 4th fingers of right hand, height, constitution-morphological type. One should calculate indices for excessive body weight, ratio of waist volume to thighs volume. For every factor it is necessary to calculate prognostic coefficient (PC). Prediction of postinfarction period flow is carried out by PC total value. EFFECT: higher accuracy of prediction. 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2208994-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L2/84
Filed: 2002-04-02
Granted: 2003-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, food-concentrates industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting bitter substances from citrus fruits flavedo; treating citrus fruits with preparation produced by predetermined process from Mortierella sarnyensis micromycet biomass; holding; crushing for obtaining of pulpy juice; concentrating the latter. EFFECT: increased efficiency and provision for eliminating opalescence of base product. 2 ex
Patent RU-2211287-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHADUNTS K SH
IPC: E02D29/02
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry, erection of retaining walls under conditions hindering employment of machines and mechanisms. SUBSTANCE: retaining wall includes gabions put one on another, filled with stone material and installed on pile grating. Salient feature of invention lies in that grating has shoulder on which metal or reinforced concrete trusses are fixed and gabions coupled to them are placed between trusses. EFFECT: enhanced stability and retaining capability, reduced usage of materials for erection of retaining wall. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2214092-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGAS EVA I S
IPC: A01N63/12
Filed: 2002-09-30
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation could be applied in manufacturing preparations to protect plants against harmful insects. Vegetating plants should be sprayed to eliminate phytophages with preparation containing suspension of nematodes of Steinernema species and gelatin. Application of the present innovation enables to increase efficiency in eliminating phytophages. EFFECT: higher efficiency of protection.
Patent RU-2217533-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELIKOV G M
IPC: D04H1/42
Filed: 2002-12-06
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: nonwoven material is composed of fibrous mixture comprising 5-56 wt% of synthetic two-component fibers and 35-95 wt% of primary short-fiber pile web cutting and combing wastes. One component of two-component fibers is binding polymer with melting temperature below said temperature of other component and softening temperature of said wastes. Nonwoven material is fixed with molten binder polymer of two-component fibers and compacted by thermoplastic deformation under compressing action. Material may be made multilayer and may comprise reinforcing and/or covering layers. Method involves preparing fibrous mixture; aerodynamic formation of fibrous layer from said mixture and fixing thereof by thermal processing at melting temperature of binding polymer of two-component fibers and simultaneously by compacting due to applying of compression force, with following cooling of material. Method and apparatus enable production of high-quality layer, isolating and facing materials, as well as of articles having increased volume and resiliency. EFFECT: reduced production time, maximal use of fibrous wastes and wider range of applicability of material. 7 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2239370-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for surgical treatment of previously sutured complicated low relapsing and/or unhealing duodenal ulcers
Inventor: ONOPRIEV V I
IPC: A61B17/11
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to provide operational access to scar-ulcerous focus and horizontal duodenal loop due to mobilizing and shifting right-hand colonic half to the left and upwards, due to mobilizing right-hand half of greater omentum and mesenteric root of small intestine, due to crossing Treitz ligament, due to crossing all ligaments and complete withdrawal of horizontal duodenal loop from under mesenteric root, due to mobilizing vertical duodenal part with pancreatic caput. One should withdraw pancreatoduodenal segment into the wound, perform disinvagination of sutured ulcerous calcar, lance duodenum through the ulcer, widen duodenotomy upwards and downwards by removing tubular stenosis up to the lower horizontal duodenal part, replace its walls towards defect's edges in proximal part by developing a complicated anastomosis due to closing the large defect in proximal part with the walls of the lower horizontal duodenal part by dissecting them along the middle line, if necessary. Anastomosis, duodenojejunal passage and the first jejunal loop should be placed downwards being right-hand against vertebral column. With earlier mobilized omental part one should cover anastomosis and the whole duodenum at the front, as for pancreas it should be covered at the rear. From the top one should apply right-hand department of large intestine, restore ligamentous apparatus of small and large intestines by suturing mesenteric window of small intestine being right-hand against aorta. The method enables to keep nervous-muscular pyloroduodenal bridge and save natural pyloro-papillary diastasis. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     12 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2239193-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting inflammatory ocular lesion of chlamydial etiology
Inventor: CHENTSOVA O B
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 2003-04-03
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should introduce intracutaneously a chlamydial antigen of LV C.trachomatis strain at concentration of 1 x 10 7  - 2.5 x 10 7  at the quantity of 0.1-0.2 ml to detect focal ocular reaction in 24-48 h, in case of its increase against with initial one should diagnose inflammatory ocular lesion of chlamydial etiology. The present innovation provides detection for lesion etiology of patient's cornea, episclera, sclera, vascular membrane, retina, optic nerve in due time that enables to carry out purposeful specific therapy. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency of diagnostics. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2233340-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VORONIN P V
IPC: C21D9/06
Filed: 2003-04-01
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method, articles made of maraging steel on mandrels are subjected to thermal treatment consisting of cycle of hardening and deformation aging. Articles are installed with clearance on post consisting of n mandrels made of austenitic steel. Articles are shielded from external heat flow of heater by means of steel tube-screen installed concentrically relative to mandrels. Heating of articles on mandrels to hardening and aging temperature, holding and subsequent cooling of articles are carried out together with tube-screen in heating chamber in non-oxidizing medium. Invention makes it possible to predict behavior of articles at thermal treatment and get stable geometric dimensions of articles at provision of preset level of mechanical properties. 
     EFFECT: provision of high-strength thin-walled steel articles of precise geometric dimensions. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2238889-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRENKO E A
IPC: B65D1/00
Filed: 2003-04-17
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for food packaging, storage and transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: container has bottom, longitudinal and transversal side walls having equal thickness and formed of plastics. Side walls include flanged upper edges extending outwards. Container part extending outwards is resilient and bent downwards when container is set in its transportation position so that said container part resiliently contacts with outer wall of adjacent container. 
     EFFECT: increased quality of product delivery, simplified structure and reduced material consumption. 
     6 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2247078-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treatment of water (versions)
Inventor: POTAPOVA G F
IPC: C02F1/78
Filed: 2003-06-24
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: complex treatment of natural water and sewage including purification, decontamination and deodorization; electrochemical treatment; purification of highly concentrated industrial sewage. 
     SUBSTANCE: treatment of water is performed in cathode space of electrolyzer by means of combined cathode consisting of nickel grid and carbon-graphite fibrous material used as sorbent and catalyst at cathode density of current of 5-25 A/sq m at application of external voltage or without it at continuous ejection of ozone-oxygen mixture in counter-flow at concentration of ozone of 2-17%-mass in presence electrically generated hydrogen peroxide. Treatment may be performed in cathode space by means of combined cathode containing additionally porous fluoroplastic. Process with application of external voltage is performed by means of combined cathode at simultaneous regeneration of carbon-graphite fibrous material. Combined cathode may be used as self-contained technological unit. 
     EFFECT: intensification of process; reduced power requirements; reduced consumption of materials; extended functional capabilities. 
     6 cl, 8 dwg, 9 ex
Patent RU-2248533-C1 (RU)
Title: Acoustic field parameters fiber-optic converter
Inventor: BUSURIN V I
IPC: G01H9/00
Filed: 2003-10-06
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: converter can be used for measuring parameters of acoustic fields in gases and liquids. Fiber-optic converter has optical radiation source exciting circuit, optical radiation source, optical coupler, auxiliary optical radiation, fiber-optic light guide made in form of cylindrical two-channel coaxial tied structure, which has rod single-mode waveguide and tubular single-mode waveguide. Device also has optical radiation divider, which divides optical radiation from rod waveguide and tubular waveguide, optical radiation receiver for receiving optical radiation from output of rod waveguide , additional optical radiation receiver which receives optical radiation from output of tubular waveguide, and analog signal processing unit. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of fiber-optic converter. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2257617-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV JU L
IPC: G06Q90/00
Filed: 2003-11-17
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: playing machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: method, except for main mode of main game and prize game, has additional mode, and also prize doubling mode, while transfer of processor from main mode of main game to additional mode is performed when displaying in main mode f main game a combination of four identical symbols preset for transferring processor from main mode of main game to additional mode, and transfer of processor from main game to prize game is performed when main game displays combination of four identical symbols, preset for transferring processor from main game to prize game. 
     EFFECT: broader functional capabilities, higher efficiency. 
     28 cl, 15 dwg