baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2277266-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LI KIUNG-GEUN
IPC: G11B20/10
Filed: 2003-02-11
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: optical information carriers. 
     SUBSTANCE: when data are overwritten on recordable and/or readable optical disk, method includes performing linking before physical cluster, from which overwriting process starts. In accordance to method, when overwriting is performed at portion of optical disk, on which information was recorded, or when overwriting is performed on portion including a defective area, linking is performed before portion, where overwriting is to be performed, or behind defective area, thus realizing reliable recording and reproduction of data. Invention makes it possible to perform reliable recording and reproduction of data by realization of linking in case when recording is performed after data, continuously recorded on high density optical disk, or in case, when overwriting is performed on high density optical disk with a defective area, and by recording a protective interval 3 at appropriate position, meaning end data of record. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     4 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2284072-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOZHENTSEV PETR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H01K5/00
Filed: 2004-11-17
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: lighting engineering; lights and lighting systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: rectifier diode disposed inside lamp base is electrically connected to current-carrying lamp filament electrode-holder and to base central electrode. Cooling ports provided in metal sleeve of base between pasted glass bulb and insulating compound of base or in base insulating compound, or else both in base sleeve and in insulating compound afford diode protection against overheat-caused breakdown by means of air circulating between inner space of base and surrounding atmosphere. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of lamp incorporating diode built in its base. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2287776-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TURUKHANO BORIS GAN EVICH
IPC: G01B11/30
Filed: 2004-11-24
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has measuring unit which has prod, platform with through opening where measuring unit is installed. Prod is capable of touching surface to be measured and of moving at plane being perpendicular to measured surface and along direction of measurement. Platform is provided with three supports for installation. As measuring unit the linear shift detector is used, which detector has light source, illuminating two diffraction gratings. One of gratings is measuring, being tightly connected with prod, and the other one is additional grating. Detector also has photoreceivers. Supports are made of materials having low temperature expansion coefficient. Supports provide three-point installation of platform onto surface; they are disposed in vertexes of triangle in such a way that one catheter of triangle is parallel to one side of platform. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of measurement; reduced limitations in size of surface to be measured; accelerated measuring process; widened working temperature range. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2303433-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOJKO IGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61H33/06
Filed: 2003-04-09
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal aids; sports. 
     SUBSTANCE: infrared mirror sauna can be used for taking heat procedures by means of IR radiation. IR sauna has cabin. There is IR radiation sources and seat for user inside sauna. Internal surface of cabin is made with IR-radiation reflecting coating. IR-radiators are oriented to radiate aside reflecting surface to provide uniform heating. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of heating; reduced energy consumption. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2293252-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for burning raw peat and wooden chips in furnace of heating plants
Inventor: BOCHKOV VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: F23B10/00
Filed: 2005-03-15
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises cylindrical housing of the retort with electrical heating, branch pipe for removing solid residuals from the retort, gas discharging pipes with burners, and screw feeder for supplying fuel to the retort.  The retort is directly built in the furnace space of the heating plant and provided with flanges that project out of the furnace space at the housing ends.  The front part of the flanges is provided with the screw feeder, and the back side of the flanges has tubular electrical heater mounted inside the retort.  The branch pipe for removing solid residuals is mounted in the back section of the housing from below.  The gas discharging pipes are made in block with the burners and mounted from above on the housing of the retort.  The bottom section of the furnace space receives the fire grate for collecting and afterburning the solid residuals. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2369833-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEN ON DOMINIK MORIS ZHERAR
IPC: G01B21/20
Filed: 2005-05-11
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions is related to the field of measurement equipment, in particular to machines for three-dimensional measurements for measurement of mechanical parts error and to method for three-dimensional measurement of coordinates of mechanical part subject to measurement. Method for selection from N specified points of mechanical part surface, relative to previously identified system of counting, directing cosines of theoretical normals (Nthij), to which in theoretical points, corresponding to N specified points, consists in the fact that at preparatory phase they measure coordinates of N points that correspond to specified N points of surface of the first mechanical part, which is taken as standard part, relative to specified system of counting, based on phase of initialisation simultaneously and accordingly they read N linear measurement of shift along mentioned normal lines in N points of standard part, based on measurement phase, they read N measurements of linear shift, simultaneously and accordingly performed in N points of part, which is subject to measurement, N points of standard part, and based on calculation phase they calculate three-dimensional coordinates of N points of part subject to measurement, based on three-dimensional coordinates of N points of standard part, out of linear measurements and out of directing cosines of N theoretical normal lines in these points. Method is realised with the help of machine for three-dimensional measurements, which comprises computer module, control module and measuring table, at least one matrix of shift detectors arranged so that in non-working position part is installed on table, and in closed position all detectors are introduced into working contact with measured part. At the same time computer module is configured for three-dimensional measurement of coordinates from set of N specified points of surface of mechanical part relative to previously defined system of counting. 
     EFFECT: simplified procedure of control of complex-shaped parts with provision of accuracy of displaying of complex surface of part. 
     10 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2333128-C2 (RU)
IPC: B62D33/077
Filed: 2005-12-01
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: in compliance with the first version, the body-to-frame joint sealing assembly comprises mechanical rubber material sealings. One of the said sealings represents a belt arranged inside a frame formed by side members and transverses, every end face of the said belt having a lengthwise slot one to receive the body bottom vertical ledge and another one to receive the edge of the side member top horizontal flange and/or frame transverse. The second one represents a tubular element arranged below body bottom on the side member top horizontal flange and/or frame transverse and is furnished with a lengthwise slot to receive the vertical ledge arranged on the side member top horizontal flange and/or frame transverse and located between the area of the elastically-deformable elements on the side member flange and/or frame transverse and the said frame outside edge. In compliance with the second version, the aforesaid tubular sealing is replaced with the belt with the design specified in the first version and attached, also, to the side member and body bottom. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability, longer life and better repair ability in the field. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2314540-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KANEV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N33/96
Filed: 2005-12-01
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, immunology, vaccines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to Master-panel used for assay of hepatitis B. Invention proposes Master-panel of lyophilized sera comprising and not comprising HBsAg wherein the positive part of Master-panel comprises plasma samples obtained from patients suffering from hepatitis B and consists of three blocks: block 1 comprises sera of A & D genotypes of different subtypes HBsAg (ayw2, ayw3, adw4 and adw2), block 2 comprises positively attested sera diluted to mean and low concentrations (in the range from 1.5 IU/ml to 0.05 IU/ml), block 3 comprises sera showing OD values near or below OD cr  and positive by PCR method or having high level of aminotransferases activity; negative part of panel comprises plasma samples obtained from donors, persons from risk groups and vaccinates persons. Master-panel must store at temperature 2-6 ° C and diluted sera for panel are stored at temperature 2-6 ° C for one month and at temperature -24 ° C for 6 months. Master-panel provides standardizing sera used in carrying out analysis for hepatitis B. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal and analytical properties of sera. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2390402-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MULLIKIN DZHEFFRI A
IPC: B23Q17/24
Filed: 2005-12-16
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building, namely to accessories for indication of required part position. System is proposed for detection or definition of processed part edge position on process route. System comprises reflector (80), which may be installed higher than processed part (20) on process route. According to one version of invention reflector (80) is installed in groove (140) of clamp (30), which is installed with the possibility of displacement for fixation of processed part (20). System also comprises source (74) of light beam and detector (74) of reflected light beam, which are arranged on one side of process route. According to another version of invention, light beam (76) may be directed at oblique angle via angle of process route to reflector (80). Interruption of light beam (80) changes position of detector (74), which indicates position of processed part edge relative to position of light beam source (74) along one axis of mutually orthogonal triple coordinate system. ^ EFFECT: provides for system reliability and accuracy. ^ 8 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2325257-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OTIAI KHIROJUKI
IPC: C23C24/00
Filed: 2004-06-11
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: body of the product is formed. The area surrounding the defect is removed, including the defect that occurred on the processed product body surface during forming, making a recess in the processed surface. Deposits from the depositing tool (electrode) formed by pressing powder consisting of essentially of the product body metal are settled filling the recessed area. Processing is performed in an electrospark discharge machine. 
     EFFECT: eliminates thermal deformation at periphery of recessed area; increases metallic product manufacture quality. 
     17 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2322488-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZIMIN BORIS ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C12M1/00
Filed: 2006-01-26
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves culturing microorganisms under conditions of continuous circulation of cultural fluid by a closed contour and continuous separate saturation with gaseous hydrocarbons and aerating agent in feeding the nutrient mineral medium and removal of accumulated biomass. Saturation with aerating agent is carried out in its single contact with cultural fluid and the following removal. Saturation with gaseous hydrocarbons is carried out at their multiple contacts with cultural fluid based on recirculation of gaseous hydrocarbons by a closed contour up to their complete dissolving. Method provides decreasing energy consumptions for production and enhancing output. 
     EFFECT: improved method of production of biomass. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2313998-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SLAVNOV EVGENIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B29C47/08
Filed: 2006-02-02
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: processing of farm products obtained from starch-containing crops such as barley, may be used in combine fodder factories for producing of feeds for animals. 
     SUBSTANCE: extruder has base, screw, and is also provided with cone bushing and die, which are axially fixed at screw end so as to define working gap. According to first version, extruder is designed so that working gap may be adjusted during operation of extruder by means of device made in the form of drive screw with nut. Screw of this device is rigidly connected with die, and nut is rigidly fixed on extruder casing by means of at least three pins arranged parallel to die and flanges, one of said flanges being rigidly joined to extruder casing. Extruder may be equipped with wedge-shaped knives arranged circumferentially and uniformly at end of cone bushing, with number of knives ranging between 15 and 40. According to second version, extruder is equipped with bushing having openings and fixed for movement on screw casing by means of threaded connection. Die is movably connected to bushing by means of angular-contact bearing. Die defines in conjunction with screw progressive motion pair by means of splined joint. According to third version, extruder is additionally provided with two bushings and flange which is rigidly joined to first bushing and is movably joined by means of threaded connection to second bushing. First bushing is movably connected to die through angular-contact bearing and second bushing is rigidly joined to extruder base. Die defines in conjunction with screw progressive motion pair by means of splined joint. Any of said versions has longitudinal channels uniformly distributed along generatrix, with number of channels ranging between 15 and 40. Extruder of second and third versions may be additionally provided with scimitar-shaped knives uniformly and circumferentially positioned at end of cone bushing, around working gap at multiplicity rate of 1:2 relative to number of longitudinal channels provided in die. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency, reduced wastes, and provision for obtaining of high-quality products. 
     6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2329372-C2 (RU)
Title: Reconditioning unit of well screen (versions)
Inventor: NIZOVKIN VJACHESLAV MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E21B43/08
Filed: 2006-04-13
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: unit contains a submersible pumping unit fixed on a lift pipe, a percussive exciter of screen reconditioning fitted with a container of residue harvesting, a submersible short-circuit motor, a cable, a rope, a spring hanger and skids. The percussive exciter of screen reconditioning is made in the form of a balance weight located on a flexible shaft, which is connected by means of flanged joint with a longish lower end of the motor rotor shaft. The electric motor is linked to a variable frequency drive located at the mouth of a well and connected thereto by means of a cable. The variable frequency drive is capable of controlling rotary speed of the balance weight ensuring resonance oscillations of exciter-screen string system. Alternatively, the exciter can be made in the form of a camshaft connected with its lower end to a clutch installed in plain bearings with spring-actuated thrusters. The latter are arranged inside the housing; a container of residue harvesting is installed above. Additionally, a container of residue harvesting equipped with blade-type mill is arranged under the electric motor. 
     EFFECT: increased output of a well and enhanced level of screen reconditioning. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2360899-C2 (RU)
Title: Получение разветвленных алифатических спиртов с применением технологического потока из установки изомеризации с рециклированием в установку дегидрирования
Inventor: EHJUB POL MARI
IPC: B01J12/00
Filed: 2004-10-14
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к способу получения алифатических спиртов, которые могут быть использованы для получения поверхностно-активных веществ, сульфатов. Способ включает введение первого углеводородного потока, включающего олефины и парафины, имеющие число атомов углерода от 4 до 30, в установку изомеризации, где установка изомеризации предназначена для изомеризации, по меньшей мере, части линейных олефинов в первом углеводородном потоке в разветвленные олефины и где, по меньшей мере, часть непрореагировавших компонентов первого углеводородного потока и, по меньшей мере, часть полученных разветвленных олефинов образуют второй углеводородный поток; введение, по меньшей мере, части второго углеводородного потока в установку гидроформилирования, где установка гидроформилирования предназначена для гидроформилирования, по меньшей мере, части олефинов во втором углеводородном потоке с образованием алифатических спиртов и где, по меньшей мере, часть полученных алифатических спиртов включает разветвленную алкильную группу и где, по меньшей мере, часть непрореагировавших компонентов второго углеводородного потока и, по меньшей мере, часть полученных алифатических спиртов образуют поток реакции гидроформилирования; разделение, по меньшей мере, части потока реакции гидроформилирования для получения потока продукта, содержащего алифатические спирты, и потока парафинов и непрореагировавших олефинов и введение, по меньшей мере, части потока парафинов и непрореагировавших олефинов в установку дегидрирования, где установка дегидрирования предназначена для дегидрирования, по меньшей мере, части п
Patent RU-2363552-C2 (RU)
Title: Crushing-and-sorting complex "дска-4м"
Inventor: ATRUSHKEVICH ARKADIJ ANISIMOVICH
IPC: B07B1/00
Filed: 2006-09-04
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of mining industry and may be used for crushing and sorting of coals in mines, coal strip mines and warehouses. Crushing-and-sorting complex includes frame, on which feeder, crusher and scraper conveyor are installed. Frame and scraper conveyor panlines installed in it have parabola shape, side branches of which are arranged with the possibility of discrete angular displacement. Upper and lower panlines of scraper conveyor are distanced in vertical plane by at least 400 mm. Bottom of upper panline of conveyor represents sorting two-row slot grid made by two rows of bars with section of trapezoidal shape, which are directed at the right angle opposite to each other and accordingly at the angle of 45° in direction of conveyor chain motion. Upper facet of bar is inverted at the angle to conveyor bottom plane. Lower panline of conveyor is arranged with solid bottom so that fine grade of coal extracted on sorting grid of upper panline is displaced in direction opposite to the upper one. 
     EFFECT: intensification of coal sorting, provision of grade fractions cleaning from finer coal fraction, and also improved efficiency of coal grinding. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2338694-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SURZHKO OLEG ARSEN EVICH
IPC: C02F103/20
Filed: 2006-11-23
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of livestock waste dehelmentisation is carried out in the induction unit for mixing and crushing liquid and granular media with magnetic induction equal to 0.1-0.3 T, coefficient of filling the operating space by ferromagnetic particles equal to 0.03-0.08 during 3-60 seconds. 
     EFFECT: ensuring effective dehelmentisation and environmental safety of the method. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2339438-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJAVTSEV NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 2006-12-27
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: process flows, filters. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be applied in treatment plants in various industries. Gas subjected to treatment is passed through photocatalyst layer represented by carrier from made from quartz or glass in form of rings, grit or fiber with applied layer on the titanium dioxide basis in form of anatase of thickness 20 - 2000 nm. At that the photocatalyst layer in counter-flow with gas supply is continuously sprayed with water or steam. Spraying rate is maintained within 3-100 mg/cm 2 , and process is implemented with ozone of quantity from 0.01 to 0.5 parts of removed impurities. 
     EFFECT: reduced energy consumption and increased quantum reaction yield and treatment level. 
     9 cl, 3 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2423067-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для обработки эндоскопов секционного типа
Inventor: LIN ZU-MIN
IPC: A61L2/00
Filed: 2006-12-28
Granted: 2011-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины. Варианты устройств имеют корпус и первую гибкую трубчатую часть, прикрепленную к корпусу. Оно включает в себя эксплуатационную станцию и камеру, которая является присоединяемой к эксплуатационной станции и отсоединяемой от нее, камера изолируется от попадания потенциально загрязняющих микроорганизмов при отсоединении от эксплуатационной станции. Камера имеет такую форму, размер и ориентацию, чтобы размещать эндоскоп с такой ориентацией, при которой первая гибкая трубчатая часть направлена вертикально вниз от корпуса эндоскопа. Камера включает в себя впуск для поступления жидкости и выпуск для отвода жидкости. Эксплуатационная станция включает в себя циркуляционную систему, содержащую, по меньшей мере, один гидронасос, имеющий выпуск насоса, соединенный со впуском для поступления жидкости камеры, когда камера присоединена к эксплуатационной станции, и впуск насоса соединен с выпуском для отвода жидкости камеры, когда камера присоединена к эксплуатационной станции, чтобы осуществлять циркуляцию жидкости через камеру. Источник стерилизующей текучей среды соединен с насосом и система управления запрограммирована на то, чтобы управлять процедурой стерилизации, посредством чего насос осуществляет циркуляцию жидкости, содержащую стерилизующую текучую среду, через камеру. Применение данных вариантов устройств позволят расширить арсенал устройств для обработки эндоскопов секционного типа. 3 н. и 18 з.п.ф-лы., 9 ил.
Patent RU-2347135-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAKHRUSHEV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: F17C11/00
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building; storage of liquids and gases. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for storage of various substances, including medicines, poisons, biological structures, chemically active compounds, radioactive substances, and any other compounds in liquid, gaseous or dissolved state. The invention can be used in various industries, and in medicine. The proposed capacity for storage of various substances consists of a tight case, holes for pumping in/pumping out substances, a substrate with its surface accommodating nanotubes, closing for storage of substances and opening for releasing the stored substances by charged nanoparticles under action of the electrostatic field, generated by two plates connected to power supply. 
     EFFECT: safe and efficient storage of substances. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg