baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2371514-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRIVOBOKOV VALERIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: C23C14/35
Filed: 2008-08-20
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к плазменной технике, в частности к дуальной магнетронной распылительной системе, и может найти применение для нанесения тонких пленок из металлов и их соединений в различных отраслях техники. Дуальная магнетронная распылительная система содержит расположенные в одной плоскости рядом друг с другом два планарных магнетрона, каждый из которых содержит корпус, магнитную систему и плоскую мишень, и систему питания с изменяемой полярностью. Оба магнетрона размещены в дополнительном общем корпусе изолировано от него. Между планарными магнетронами расположена дополнительная магнитная система, полярность которой совпадает с полярностью центрального магнита магнитной системы каждого магнетрона. Магнетроны подключены к системе питания с изменяемой полярностью таким образом, что в один и тот же момент времени полярность напряжения на магнетронах противоположна. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2387891-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BREHDSHO TIMOTI DZH
IPC: B21B31/07
Filed: 2008-09-04
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to hydrostatic bearings for rollers of rolling mill, particularly to structure of mechanical fixation used in connection with pistons-cylinders assemblies equipped with hydraulic drive and implemented for installation of hydro-static bearings on rollers of rolling mill. Hydro-static bearing (B) for the roller of the rolling mill with conic neck (10) transforming into cylinder shank end (12) consists of bushing (18), piston (26), cylinder (28), fixing brackets and lock-nut (58). Bearing (B) is mounted on neck (10) on a roller by means of a module with piston/cylinder (26/28) equipped with a hydraulic drive. The module with piston/cylinder (26, 28) is limited in axial direction with fixing brackets with external thread; also the brackets are installed in circular groove (14) in neck (10). Locknut (58) is screwed along thread on fixing brackets. 
     EFFECT: improved design of mechanical fixation facilitating reliable installation of hydrostatic bearing whereat bearing is reliably secured in mounting position on necks of rollers. 
     7 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2388890-C1 (RU)
Title: Дверная петля
Inventor: NOJKETTER KHUBERT
IPC: E05D3/02
Filed: 2008-10-07
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к дверной петле, в частности к предназначенной для дверей из древесных материалов шарнирной дверной петле. Дверная петля имеет выполненные с возможностью крепления со стороны дверного полотна и со стороны дверной коробки соответственно дверное и рамное крылья, соединенные посредством стержня с возможностью вращения кулаки, и адаптеры, выполненные с возможностью закрепления на крыльях шарнирной дверной петли. Форма и внешние габариты адаптеров приведены в соответствие с выполненными посредством фрезерования выемками в узкой стороне дверного полотна и дверной коробки, которые позволяют разместить приемные корпуса крышки дверной петли. Одно из крыльев шарнирной дверной петли имеет зеркально симметричное расположение отверстий для закрепления дверного полотна, а другое крыло шарнирной дверной петли имеет отличное от него, точечно-симметричное расположение отверстий. Адаптеры имеют такое расположение отверстий, по меньшей мере, с двумя продольными пазами, что расположение отверстий выполнено с возможностью комбинации как посредством отверстий с точечно симметричным расположением отверстий одного крыла шарнирной дверной петли, так и посредством отверстий с зеркально симметричным расположением отверстий другого крыла шарнирной дверной петли. Технический результат состоит в упрощении изготовления дверной петли, которая без больших затрат на подготовку может универсальным образом вставляться и в те двери, в которых в качестве альтернативы могут быть предусмотрены крышки дверной петли. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2387395-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of medication delivery in process of treatment of erosions, psuedoerosions of cervical canal and cervix
Inventor: GALIMOV OLEG VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/42
Filed: 2008-12-17
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to genecology. After diathermocoagulation, used is device made from fluoroplast and containing cap in form of cylinder 4 cm long and 4 cm wide, on whose perimetre perforated holes are made. From one side cylinder is closed hermetically, from the centre of closed part projects round rod, 7 cm long with radius 0.5 cm, on whose end fixed is handle, edges of open zone being rounded and bent in semilunar way ourwards. On internal walls of the device gauze bandage soaked with medication is placed. Device is introduced into vagina and under manual control is put on cervix. 
     EFFECT: method allows to ensure delivery of medication locally on cervical canal and cervix without displacement of medications, discharge of formed exudate after diathermocoagulation, to reduce trauma of cervical canal and cervix walls. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2377881-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of apple compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2009-01-12
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to techniques of canned compotes production. The method provides for ingredients preparation, cutting, drying in the microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling of yacon, barley grain roasting, mixing of yacon and barley grain in mass ratio of 7:3, extraction of the obtained mixture by drinking water at preset process parametres, filtering of the obtained extract, preparation of a syrup out of it, packing of the apples and syrup, sealing and sterilisation of the can. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and taste without actual coffee content, to simplify the technology and reduce the number of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2397094-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and system of railway vehicle target stoppage
Inventor: LEGKIJ NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B61L25/00
Filed: 2009-03-18
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to organisation and control over railway traffic, namely to target braking systems, in particular to high-precision stoppage of electrical trains nearby platforms. Proposed method and system exploit radio-frequency identification (RFID) whereat consecutive read-off and processing of data from at least two passive RF marks mounted along railway track. Note here that first mark is mounted on approach to platform and another one is located, for example at the end of platform. 
     EFFECT: target braking of electrical trains. 
     14 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2390310-C1 (RU)
Title: Surgery technique for critical lower limb ischemia in patients with severe accompanying somatic pathology
Inventor: SUKOVATYKH BORIS SEMENOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2009-03-23
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to vascular surgery, and can be used for treating critical lower limb ischemia in the elderly and senile patients with severe accompanying somatic pathology that is ensured by ligaturing a distal end of the axillary artery to be delivered from the bottom on the wound surface to simplify the anastomosis technique and apply a proximal end-to-end anastomosis between prosthesis and the axillary artery. Further, the prosthesis is delivered into the intermuscular space between greater and smaller pectoral muscles on the thorax and between external and internal obliques, and in an inguinal region, the prosthesis is delivered under the inguinal arch. 
     EFFECT: method allows improving hemodynamic characteristics, blood flow within the proximal anastomosis, preventing early shunt thrombosis and eliminating negative effect on the prosthesis of the inguinal arch, simplifying proximal anastomosis technique, reduction operation time, and preventing infection of the prosthesis. 
     1 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2397902-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of controlling railway multilevel safety system and system to this end
Inventor: JAKUNIN VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B61L27/00
Filed: 2009-05-13
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to railroad transport and can be used in safety control systems. Proposed method consists in continuous control over the state of safety systems and/or subsystems. For every change in current variables of actual state of safety system and/or subsystem as well as variables of current state at every preset current time interval, expected magnitudes are forecast via simulation of system/subsystem operation in nearly real time. Variables of real state are compared with expected magnitudes. In case difference in said parametres fall beyond tolerances, system/subsystem is changed over into safe state with minimum efficiency and set of operating functions. Then higher-hierarchy system/subsystem is addressed to receive permission for changing over into the state of higher efficiency and increased set of operating functions. Permission received, the state of system/subsystem is varied to allow maximum efficiency and set of operating functions. State of system/subsystem is varied by reconfiguring it with the help of appropriate hardware and software. Reconfiguration is performed via preset time interval and given positive results of system/subsystem diagnostics in maximum operating conditions in new configuration. 
     EFFECT: higher safety of control thanks to optimised control system. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2398966-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for mining thick steeply inclined and steep coal beds
Inventor: KULAKOV VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E21C41/18
Filed: 2009-05-12
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of mining includes separation of mine sections by slopes into sections, mechanical excavation of coal by combine in horizontal or flat layers in descending order by long cuts along length, transportation of coal, filling of mined space with cast hardening mixture. Loose coal from faces is transported along chutes by hydraulic transport, after mining of cuts, chutes are covered with the same chutes to form technological mines after cuts are filled with hardening mixture. In order to transfer combine into underlying layer, spiral cut is worked, with lower size along height compared to cut from slope to roof and back to bed soil at the level of overlying level, with the possibility of combine movement after mining of overlying layer along spiral mine, to expand its size along height to size of cuts. Spiral mine serves for hydraulic transport of coal and ventilation of mine. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of mining face operation and improved safety of mining. 
     4 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2400067-C1 (RU)
Title: Powder preparation, method of its production and compositions for plant treatment
Inventor: SHVETS VALERIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: A01P21/00
Filed: 2009-05-27
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: powder preparation for horticultural products yield increase contains a complex of 1-methylcyclopropene and α-cyclodextrin or the product of persorption of gaseous 1-methylcyclopropene by a solid porous organic or inorganic material; it also contains one or several agents delaying 1-methylcyclopropene release from the preparation when it comes in contact with water. One implements gaseous 1-methylcyclopropene transmission through cyclodextrins aqueous solution with subsequent separation of a solid complex of 1-methylcyclopropene and α-cyclodextrin by way of filtration and drying or by persorption of gaseous 1-methylcyclopropene by a solid porous fine organic or inorganic material whereto agents delaying 1-methylcyclopropene release from the powder preparation are added at the stage of production and/or separation of the solid complex of 1-methylcyclopropene and α-cyclodextrin or before and/or after persorption of gaseous 1-methylcyclopropene by a solid porous organic material. The liquid composition for treatment of agricultural plants in the period of vegetation includes particles of the preparation containing 1-methylcyclopropene, additive agents and water; the additive agents are represented by hydrophobic liquid organic substances and surface-active substances. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to increase the preparations stability. 
     12 cl, 31 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2405705-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RASSOKHA VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01M17/06
Filed: 2009-06-03
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automotive industry and can be used for automatic toe-in control in motion. Proposed device comprises controlled wheels with bearings, axles with rotary cams, sleeves, and sleeve and ring fastening nuts, strain gage, power supplies, electromagnetic coil, distributor, working fluid vessel, pump and transverse tie rod with reversing mechanism. Strain gages secured on wheel face surface represents transducers of rods lateral reaction and are connected in bridge circuit with power supply and electromagnetic coil. Electromagnetic oil core is coupled with working fluid control valve spool communicated with working fluid vessel and hydraulic cylinder of reversing mechanism intended for adjusting transverse steering link length. Rings represent flat washers. Inner face surfaces of rotary cams and sleeve and ring fastening washers have two diametrically located thrusts that represent triangular prisms. Rings that accommodate strain gages thrust against prism edges. 
     EFFECT: higher sensitivity and accuracy of automatic toe-in adjustment in motion. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2407254-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PALKIN NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01B13/14
Filed: 2009-06-26
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: tool comprises double-stand frame, inclined, curvilinear cutting stands of which in lower part are connected to each other by means of ploughshare. Ploughshare is made in the form of composite structure, made of flat knife inclined forward and S-shaped tool. S-shaped tool is aligned with curvilinear working surface into inner space of tool. Curvilinear S-shaped working surface of ploughshare is arranged on lower section as concave, on middle section - as rectilinear, and on upper section - as convex. Radii of curvature of concave and convex parts vary. On working surfaces of curvilinear side stands there are additional tillage deformers in the form of cone wedges or hemispheres. Convex surfaces of wedges or hemispheres are aligned into inner space of tillage tool. Fixation of cone wedges to side stands is carried out so that lower side of cone wedge is arranged at the angle of not more than 8…10 degrees to horizon. 
     EFFECT: structural design will make it possible to increase quality of reclamation processing of overconsolidated and mechanically heavy soils, to reduce power inputs in tillage of soils, helps in stable performance of technological process. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2414725-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of detecting slow and fast neutrons in intense external radiation conditions
Inventor: AKOPDZHANOV ARTUR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: G01T3/00
Filed: 2009-07-01
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of detecting slow and fast neutrons in intense external radiation conditions, characterised by the direction of the beam of neutrons into a detector which has a housing in form of a cylindrical pipe filled with gas, inside of which an anode is placed in the middle and a cathode is placed on the contour of the pipe, where the cathode is connected to a high voltage line, and an insulator which separates the cathode from the housing, distinguished by that the beam of neutrons enters the detector through an input window made from beryllium and the detector itself can function in such a way that electrical signals are generated locally on the anode surface. 
     EFFECT: possibility of functioning of the neutron detector in conditions of record gamma-background intensity, use of simpler and faster electronic equipment to detect neutrons and rejection of signals from background electrons on amplitude and on the shape of pulses, possibility of increasing neutron detection. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2415993-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for cleaning of river and canal beds from sediment load
Inventor: NOGAJ SVETLANA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: E02B3/02
Filed: 2009-08-28
Granted: 2011-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method to clean river and canal beds from sediment load includes cutting and grinding of bottom sediments with a cutting toll with exposure of sediments to water, and their subsequent evacuation. At the same time a water wheel under impact of the water flow rotates the cutting tool. During rotation of the cutting tool, bottom sediments are cut, ground and circularly moved, which causes occurrence of centrifugal forces, which take sediments and water away from the grinding zone, and underpressure that sucks water through water inlet holes into a zone of active grinding of cut sediments, and their stirring-up. The discharged pulp is washed with the water flow downwards along with the flow. The device for cleaning of river and canal beds from sediments comprises a drive and a cutting tool. At the same time the rotation drive of the cutting tool is arranged in the form of the water wheel joined to the cutting tool arranged in the form of a disc. Water inlet holes are arranged in the central part of the disc. Cutting elements are installed on the disc according to configuration of working blades of the centrifugal wheel. 
     EFFECT: reduced power inputs for cleaning of river and canal beds from sediment load. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2416290-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of grapes compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-11-27
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at using in canning industry. The grape compote production method provides for recipe components preparation, dandelion root cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, rye grain frying, mixing of dandelion root and rye grain in mass ratio 7:3, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of grapes and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: invention enables producing of compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time.
Patent RU-2422604-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для установки и закрепления в грунте опоры и способ его монтажа и демонтажа
Inventor: MIROSHNIKOV ALEKSEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: E04H12/22
Filed: 2009-12-28
Granted: 2011-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительству и эксплуатации длинномерных конструкций и может использоваться при установке осветительных устройств вдоль дорог, на загородных участках при установке линий электропередачи и строительстве различных ограждений и заборов, в особенности в условиях вечной мерзлоты и промерзающих грунтов. Технический результат: снижение трудозатрат и продолжительности монтажных и демонтажных работ. Устройство для установки и закрепления в грунте опор различного назначения содержит основание с центральным отверстием и крепежный элемент. Основание имеет форму усеченного конуса с соосным центральным отверстием в виде перевернутого усеченного конуса, а крепежный элемент изготовлен в виде усеченного конуса, имеющего соосное центральное отверстие, форма которого повторяет форму закрепляемой опоры, и N выполненных по образующим щелевых прорезей, где N≥1 с образованием N сегментов крепежного элемента, причем конусности крепежного элемента и центрального отверстия основания одинаковы. Также описан способ монтажа и демонтажа устройства. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2429847-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating acute genital and urogenital infections
Inventor: MOKEEVA MARINA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61K38/02
Filed: 2010-04-12
Granted: 2011-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introduction in a period of premonitory signs, not later than after the first 6 hours of the symptoms of genital and urogenital herpetic infection, a combination of two antiviral preparations: allokin-alpha 1 mg, once a day, every second day, a therapeutic course of 3 subcutaneous injections and oral single dose of famciclovir 1500 mg, and also external therapy of infagel 2 times a day for 5 days. 
     EFFECT: use of the invention enables reducing formation of vesicles and urogenital mucosal erosions, decreasing length of recurrences and a prolonged intercurrent period. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2431366-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2010-06-07
Granted: 2011-10-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку топинамбура, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, досушку конвективным методом и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из топинамбура, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование цедры лаймквата жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку скорцонера, или овсяного корня, или корня одуванчика, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сахарной пудрой и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 3 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2444487-C1 (RU)
Title: Строительная смесь и способ ее обработки
Inventor: KOROBEJNIKOV ANATOLIJ PROKOP EVICH
IPC: C04B28/08
Filed: 2010-06-18
Granted: 2012-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительным материалам, а именно к производству бетонов, железобетонов и растворов. Строительная смесь включает шлакопортландцемент, заполнители, комплексную добавку, структурированную жидкость. В качестве активных центров кристаллизации используют измельченный до крупности 320 м 2 /кг горный песок состава, масс.%: SiO 2  25,0-44,0; Аl 2 О 3  6,0-13; СаО 8,5-16,0; FeO 9,0-19,5; MgO 3,5-8,0; MnO 0,2-0,7; Р 2 О 5  0,1-0,6; SO 3  0,5-4,5; R 2 O 1,2-2,5; п.п.п. 6,0-10,0, а в качестве добавки - «Реламикс. Тип 2». Способ обработки строительной смеси включает затворение, укладку в формы, уплотнение. При этом смесь выдерживают 2-3 часа в форме и дополнительно обрабатывают структурированной жидкостью и подвергают твердению. Технический результат - повышение прочности и морозостойкости. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.