baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2085590-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing the sugary products from rye
Inventor: LADUR TAMARA A
IPC: C13K1/06
Filed: 1995-05-16
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing rye flour with water up to suspension formation, suspension is liquefied with flour amylolytic and cytolytic enzymes at heating to 80 C at the rate 1 degree C/min at 30 min intervals at 40 C, 60 C and 70 C. Then thermic treatment is carried out at 120-125 C for 2-3 min. Then hydrolysis is carried out with enzyme preparations composition containing cytase at high xylacase activity at amount 0.5-0.7 U cytolytic activity per 1 g anhydrous flour, fungal alpha-amylase at amount 2-2.5 U amylolytic activity and/or amylase at amount 0.5-1.5 U glucoamylase activity per 1 g starch in flour. Process is carried out at 55-57 C for 16-20 h. Hydrolyzate is heated to 80 C, separated and concentrated under vacuum. EFFECT: improved method of preparing. 5 cl
Patent RU-2122845-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POTEMKIN I L
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 1995-08-02
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к хирургическим устройствам, применяемым при операциях на глазном яблоке, и может быть использовано при экстракапсулярной экстракции катаракты, имплантации интраокулярной линзы, дисцизии вторичных катаракт. Корпус устройства снабжен клапаном и индикатором давления, отводная трубка размещена над клапаном, сменная крышка выполнена из эластичного материала, а индикатор давления выполнен в виде торообразного сегмента, контактирующего с корпусом. Техническим результатом изобретения является снижение травмирования биологической ткани глаза при хирургии традиционными методами, повышение удобства ирригации-аспирации при экстракапсулярной экстракции катаракты, а также стабилизация давления в передней камере глаза и повышение безопасности при оперативном вмешательстве. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2076992-C1 (RU)
Title: Radiated modified self-sealing cold-applied tape polylene and method of its manufacture
Inventor: SKUBIN VLADIMIR K
IPC: F16L58/10
Filed: 1995-09-04
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: assembly and repair of pipe lines. SUBSTANCE: tape is manufactured by extrusion from laminar polyethylene base with addition of butyl rubber. Tape is radiated by electron beam to obtain gel fraction in first layer in amount of from 2 to 15 percent. Second layer is polyethylene and next layers contain additional of butyl rubber increasing from 8 to 60 percent. Last layer is made from butyl rubber. Thickness of layer of tape containing gel fraction is equal to 30 to 70 percent of thickness of tape. Tape is subjected to thermally-oriented extrusion by 12 to 25 percent at temperature of 80 to 95 C. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2133168-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLISHKO G JU
IPC: B22C9/03
Filed: 1995-11-30
Granted: 1999-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of ingots. SUBSTANCE: method involves manufacturing mold by using lining and hermetically sealing films; vacuumizing mold and pouring metal into it. Microcracks formed in crystalline phase generate electric charges in metal. While ingot is formed, electric charges are removed by earthing metal mass and supplying voltage of 0.1-0.5 V. EFFECT: improved quality of ingots by controlled formation of intercrystalline phase in ingots. 2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2121800-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAPKALOV V N
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 1995-12-13
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, in particular, agricultural production. SUBSTANCE: method involves normalizing and intensifying metabolic processes and objects by action. Bioenergetic therapeutist provides an idea-form shaped as imaginary sphere, directs it to feed or water consumed by animal and maintains this action for 1-30 min. EFFECT: increased output of agricultural product. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2093085-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for stimulating blood circulation in obliterating diseases of extremities' arteries
Inventor: SHATOKHIN VLADIMIR D
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1995-12-26
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: vascular surgery; traumatology; orthopedics. SUBSTANCE: proposed method resides in making trepanation openings in proximal and distal bone metaphyses, combined with strictly dosed- out mechanical stimulation of bone marrow. EFFECT: multiple effects are achieved: painful syndrome is cut short; blood circulation in intensified; blood microcirculation in body's extremities is improved; intraosseous hypertension is lowered; blood circulation and metabolic processes are intensified for prolonged period.
Patent RU-2144102-C1 (RU)
Title: Slipping clutch for carriage lever
Inventor: MASSIMO AL TAMORE
IPC: D03C1/14
Filed: 1996-01-09
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: slipping clutch for loom carriage protruding lever. SUBSTANCE: the clutch has a pair of plane-parallel sides, spaced but fastened to each other; the slipping clutch has a case made for placement between the sides, on whose one end provision is made for an opening for a hinge to connect the drive, and the other end has the respective locking device for the sides comprising wedge- shaped members for placement in a box-type case. On the other end the case has inclined surfaces carrying the wedge-shaped members in an additionally deflecting position, made for influencing the lever sides, and the box-type case is furnished with a screw, which serves as a locking means for installation of the wedge-type members in a definite position relative to the inclined surfaces and sides of the main lever. EFFECT: improved design. 10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2100150-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOSHNIKOV VLADIMIR S
IPC: B23D15/00
Filed: 1996-01-31
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working. SUBSTANCE: invention is related to gears cutting materials to cut lengths in shops of metallurgical plants, for instance; hot-state aluminium profile. Immobile knife 3 is anchored on bedplate 1 with table 2. Knife beam 8 with mobile knife is rigidly coupled to rod 7 of driving cylinder 6 and carries clamp 11 and supporting rollers 14, 15 installed in brackets 13. Rollers 14, 15 are positioned at different level with respect to horizontal plane of table 2. EFFECT: enhanced functional efficiency and reliability of gear. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2126315-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for electric spark alloying
Inventor: CHISTJAKOV JU L
IPC: B23H9/00
Filed: 1996-03-06
Granted: 1999-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric spark treatment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes ultrasonic oscillation system with alloying electrode on its end arranged coaxially inside axial electromagnetic vibrator and secured to armature of electromagnet with possibility of their common rotation and axial motion. Vibrator is spring loaded relative to rotation axle and it performs axial motion when bearing assemblies roll along guides of axle. In order to energize apparatus industrial generators are used, namely pulse current generator is used for electric spark alloying, low-frequency alternating current generator is used for applying power to winding of vibrator, pulse-type ultrasonic oscillation generator is also used. At operation of apparatus vibrator rotates together with acoustic system, electrode performs circular motion at periodic low-frequency contact with blank and excites discharge. Between discharges acoustic load is applied to interelectrode working space. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of alloying process, high quality of applied coating. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2079010-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-dynamic method and fire sucker for extinguishing fires without fire-fighting equipment
Inventor: GEORGIEVSKIJ EDUARD G
IPC: F15D1/00
Filed: 1996-03-18
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas dynamics; extinguishing fires in case of absence of fire-fighting equipment. SUBSTANCE: combustible material and heat are removed from burning surface by sucking them with the aid of intake nozzle and suction device at simultaneously confining inflow of oxygen; medium being sucked is transported to safe distance. Suction is effected from burning surface on side of contact of combustible material with atmosphere directly from medium of fire; transportation of medium sucked is effected by means of fire duct. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 31 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2098496-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation to obtain rare-earth metals from their fluorides
Inventor: MAKAREVICH VLADIMIR P
IPC: C22B34/00
Filed: 1996-05-30
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy of rare-earth metals, production of rare-earth metals from their fluorides with the use of sealed chamber and melting pot. SUBSTANCE: installation has recovery chamber with hoppers to load fluorides of rare-earth metals and metal-recoverer. Recovery chamber includes heated melting pot discharge branches located in its bottom and having different heights. Branches are equipped with protective enclosures arranged at different heights from chamber bottom. Relation of heights of branches is form 1:3 to 1:10 and relation of heights of enclosures is from 1:5 to 1:40. Lower end of one branch is located in overflow sleeve and vessel is placed under the other end. Discharge chamber is positioned under recovery chamber and is separated from it by means of vacuum gate. Heated funnel and refining melting pot below which lingots located on rotary gear are anchored in discharge chamber uniaxially to overflow sleeve. EFFECT: improved functional efficiency of installation. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2116236-C1 (RU)
Title: Switching device
Inventor: SHTOTSKIJ JU V
IPC: B66B1/14
Filed: 1996-07-31
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: handling electric circuits in automatic-control systems of elevators. SUBSTANCE: switching device has control reed-relay contact connected in series with input of solid-state relay (optocoupler) whose outputs function as switching contacts for external circuits. High-current output circuits can be handled by switching device in response to weak input signal. Low-power switches, such as reed relays may be used as control contacts. EFFECT: improved reliability , service life, and number of trouble-free operations. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2134877-C1 (RU)
Title: Protection of transducers on ion-selective field-effect transistors against electrostatic discharge
Inventor: RONAL D D BAKSTER
IPC: H01L21/70
Filed: 1995-01-12
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: microelectronics. SUBSTANCE: invention refers to manufacture of microcircuits ensuring protection of device for selective measurement of ions in liquids against electrostatic discharges. There are presented process, device and technology of manufacture of microcircuits for protection against electrostatic discharge for device 250 based on ion-selective field-effect transistor used for selective measurement of ions in liquid 299. In correspondence with one aspect of invention circuit for protection against electrostatic discharge made from typical protective elements 201, 202, 206 is placed on same silicon crystal on which ion-selective field-effect transistor 250 is formed together with interface 203 that is in contact with measured liquid 299 and does not open paths for D.C. leaks between ion-selective field-effect transistor 250 and liquid 299. In agreement with preferable version of implementation of invention structure of capacitor is used as interface between protective circuit 201, 202, 206 and sample of liquid 299. Next aspects of invention are directed to methods meant in essence to protect ion-selective field-effect transistors using above-mentioned interface 203, for instance, structure of capacitor against electrostatic discharge and processes intended for manufacture of new interface on silicon plate. EFFECT: provision for protection against electrostatic discharge with simultaneous avoidance of difficulties in development of metal electrode designed for reliable low-impedance contact with liquid. 19 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2107338-C1 (RU)
Title: Tokamak electromagnetic system
Inventor: KOROTKOV V A
IPC: G21B1/21
Filed: 1996-09-10
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: experimental controlled nuclear fusion plants with magnetic plasma confinement, including spherical tokamaks. SUBSTANCE: winding turns of tokamak electromagnetic system toroidal field are supported by central member and have projections. External annular shroud made of insulating material and place around projections of turns in a radial spaced relation has opposing wedges. The latter are supported, respectively, by projection of turns and by external shroud. One of projection sides of turns is aligned with electric contact surfaces of central supporting member which has internal shroud tightly fitted around it. Internal shroud covers area up to contact surfaces; external shroud and wedges are arranged lengthwise of contact surfaces covering internal shroud through its height. EFFECT: improved electric contact between projections of toroidal field winding turns and electric contact surfaces of central supporting member under ponderomotive force conditions. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2120849-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZAKOV V M
IPC: B24C1/10
Filed: 1996-11-05
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: finishing and strengthening inner surfaces of cylinders, for example blocks or sleeves of internal combustion engine cylinders. SUBSTANCE: cylinders are treated by steel balls ejected by means of cutting fluid together with false cylinders mounted on ends of cylinders. Treatment is realized by means of ball-torch type tool with the aid of ejection head provided with turbine. Liquid is fed simultaneously to jets and to hydraulic supports. Such treatment eliminates erosion fracture of cylinder edges. EFFECT: enhanced quality of cylinder surfaces. 2 cl, 3 dwg, 1 exp$
Patent RU-2137195-C1 (RU)
Title: Microchip card
Inventor: JOZEF KIRSHBAUER
IPC: G06K19/077
Filed: 1995-03-07
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: bank equipment. SUBSTANCE: device has plastic card which carries semiconductor microchip, which is connected to contact plates which are glued to plastic card by glue which consists of at least three layers. Middle layer of glue is made from flexible material. In preferable embodiment, contact plates are designed as parts of conducting frame. EFFECT: increased reliability. 8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2140891-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of activated mortar mixture
Inventor: RAKHMANOV V A
IPC: C04B40/00
Filed: 1996-12-15
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: building materials; applicable in manufacture of concrete and reinforced concrete articles. SUBSTANCE: mortar mixture is produced by mechanical mixing and activation of cement, mixing water, sand and plasticizing additive in rotary mixer. First, supplied to rotary mixer is mixing water to obtain water-cement ratio of 0.33-0.39 and plasticizing additive in amount of 0.1-0.3 of total amount of mixture; then, cement and a part of sand is supplied in ratio of 1:(1.0-1.15) to obtain mixture with mobility of 50-60 mm i polytropic conditions for 150-200 s and rotary mixer power of 50-150 W/kg. Then, the remaining amount of sand is added to produce cement-sand ratio equalling 1: (1.7-2.3) and remaining amount of plasticizing additive equals 0.57-1.2% of cement weight, with invariable water-cement ratio. Repeated mixing is carried out with rotary mixer power of 55-130 W/kg for 17-35 s to form poured uniform mix with mobility of 130- 230 mm. Plasticized additive is used in form of, for instance, sodium salt of sulfonated product of concentration of wastes of phenol production based on cumyl phenol and dimers of alpha-methylstyrene. EFFECT: higher mechanical strength, frost resistance and resistance to cracks of concrete articles. 2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2109054-C1 (RU)
Title: Consortium of bifidobacterium bifidum 791, b longum b379m, b breve 79-119, b infantis 73-15, b adolescentis g7513 for preparing lactic acid nonfermented foodstuffs and bacterial preparations
Inventor: ZHAKEVICH VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: A61K35/74
Filed: 1997-04-01
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology. SUBSTANCE: consortium is obtained by combination of the following five strains of bifidobacterium: B. bifidum 791, B. longum B379M, B. breve 79-119, B. infantis 73-15, and B. adolescentis G7513 exhibiting similar cultural and physiological-biochemical properties and showing fermenting capability also. Consortium multiplies actively on nutrient media and accumulates industrial biomass for short culturing periods. Consortium ferments milk and forms clot showing good taste and organoleptic properties, shows specific activity. Ready product has $$$ living bacteria/1 ml and one dose of preparation has $$$ living bifidobacterium cells, not less. Consortium can be used for production of lactic acid curative-dietetic products, nonfermented foodstuffs and bacterial preparations. EFFECT: consortium indicated above, enhanced effectiveness. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2145834-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEZHNEV E A
IPC: A61H39/08
Filed: 1997-06-06
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится области медицины и может быть использовано для лечения, реабилитации и ускоренного восстановления физических сил и нормального психологического состояния методом иглотерапии при нестационарном лечении. Ипликатор включает гибкое с возможностью облегания тела основание и закрепленные на поверхности основания чередующиеся игольчатые элементы с притупленными и острыми концами одинаковой или разной высоты. Основание выполнено с упругодеформируемой поверхностью, например, в виде поролонового коврика. Игольчатые элементы выполнены в виде закрепленных по отдельности шипов с возможностью взаимного их отклонения при деформации поверхности основания. Игольчатые элементы выполнены в виде пластмассовых шипов, наклеенных или наваренных на листообразной резиновой подложке, наклеенной на коврик. Ипликатор позволяет повысить эффективность лечения за счет обеспечения контакта иглообразных элементов с телом во впадинах и локальных углублениях. 1 с. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2113524-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VANIN VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22B11/00
Filed: 1997-06-03
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of noble metals from low-cost non-precious elements by artificial way. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes chamber with branch pipes, target in the form of four cones, blank of initial elements, unit for feeding target with blank into chamber, laser, lightguides and control panel. Novelty is structure of target and blank. Target is designed for carrying out thermonuclear 777 reaction, it is in the form of four cones filled with nuclear matter and having mutually normal pairs of their axes. Each cone has opening in its apex for plasma outlet and base coated by spherical polyethylene film. Said blank is in the form of sphere placed between apexes of said cones and it is made of pressure compressed mixture of powders of initial elements. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency, minimum operational costs. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2130443-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of dyeing ceramic articles
Inventor: SOBOLEV VJACHESLAV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C04B33/14
Filed: 1997-09-11
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: invention, in particular, relates to dyeing face brick and consists in that surface layer of the latter is impregnated with aqueous solution of a mineral salt and/or metal oxide, after which brick is dried and fired. At that, impregnated is surface layer of freshly molded brick and to impregnation solution a surfactant is added. EFFECT: ensured quality dyeing with no complication or prolongation of process. 3 cl
Patent RU-2129510-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AL FRED SHTAJNER
IPC: B65D71/70
Filed: 1996-02-26
Granted: 1999-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling facilities; transportation and storage of jars, bottles, glasses, etc. SUBSTANCE: container has carrying body formed by at least one bottom which forms supports surface of articles to be transported, and plate positioning device passing in parallel with bottom and provided with holes for transported articles. Positioning device is connected with bottom or with wall members located on bottom by joining device arranged from bottom. positioning device is installed for adjustment in vertical direction relative to bottom. Container is easy to make and is low cost in manufacture. EFFECT: provision of effective centering of transported articles. 25 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2139526-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKUPOV V D
IPC: G01N23/20
Filed: 1997-10-07
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: study of physical and chemical properties of materials with use of diffraction of X-rays in crystals cemented together in one structure. SUBSTANCE: crystals are brought into reflecting position in sequence by turn of structure about axis of diffractometer and difference of angles with which maxima of reflection of monochromatic X-ray radiation from each crystal is observed is measured. Then structure is turned through 180 deg in own plane about normal to reflecting surface of any crystal and second difference of angles of maxima of reflections. After first turn through 180 deg and measurement of difference of reflection angles structure is turned additionally in own plane through unspecified but known angle Δα. Difference of reflection angles is measured, structure is turned through 180 deg in own plane and difference of reflection angles is measured again. Disorientation angle is computed by measured values. EFFECT: increased accuracy of determination of disorientation angle between crystals. 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2144343-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating primary open angle glaucoma
Inventor: ALEKSEEV V N
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 1997-11-17
Granted: 2000-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves administering daily forced 0.1% Erisod preparation solution instillations into conjunctival sac on the background of common hypotensive beta-adrenoblocker therapy. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; normalized metabolic processes in eyes.
Patent RU-2130487-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FRENKEL V A
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1997-12-08
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: wine making; may be used in alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: wine beverage contains the following ingredients, kg/1000 dal: citric acid, 12-13; caramel color, 30-50; carmoisin, 0.1-0.2; sugar up to mass concentration of sugars 160 g/cu. dm; beverage also has, dal: grape wine material, 150-200; common ashberry fruits infusion, 99.8-100.2; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance. The wine beverage possesses aroma of dog rose with light wine tones. EFFECT: higher organoleptical properties. 3 ex
Patent RU-2138749-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of cooling metal in bell-type furnace
Inventor: FRANTSENJUK L I
IPC: C21D9/663
Filed: 1998-01-05
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: thermal treatment of tightly wound coils of sheet cold-rolled steel strips, for example, sheet iron, automobile body sheets, etc. SUBSTANCE: cooling the charge is the most extensive stage of the coil annealing cycle in bell-type furnace: heating takes 30 to 50 hours at delays and cooling takes 60 to 90 hours. Method consists in watering the muffle from above from header of special-purpose cooling bell mounted on stand after removal of heating bell. Cooling water is fed by stepped manner, not continuously; ratio of duration of supply to duration of disconnected ranges from 0.1 to 100 and may change in the course of cooling the charge. EFFECT: intensification of charge cooling process; reduced consumption of water.
Patent RU-2136615-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of processing liquid waste
Inventor: TORKKELI ESKO
IPC: C02F11/145
Filed: 1996-06-26
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry, more particularly processing of liquid waste for producing products in solid form such as biofuel. SUBSTANCE: liquid waste is mixed with solid additive containing hydrophobic peat granules as filler which constitute at least one half of solid additive. Mixture is further treated by pressing using method which makes it possible to recover water from material being pressed. The resulting particles become hardened and are rendered hygienic due to prevention of activity of bacteria therein. To this end, coating formed of mixture of lime water or ash and water is applied into particles. EFFECT: recovery of water from liquid waste for further processing thereof to produce solid product. 9 cl, 3 dwg