baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0175142-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01B11/06
Filed: 1985-08-13
Abstract: Ein ellipsometrisches Verfahren und eine ellipsometri­
sche Vorrichtung, bei denen zur Erhöhung der Meßgenauig­
keit nach dem Prinzip der Vergleichsellipsometrie bei der 
Schichtdickenmessung die Referenzoberfläche in im we­
sentlichen zwei gleiche Flächenanteile mit zwei unter­
schiedlichen keilförmigen Oberflächenschichten, die zuein­
ander parallel verlaufen, aufgeteilt ist.
Patent EP-0149551-A3 (EP)
IPC: C12P21/00
Filed: 1985-01-15
Abstract: Compositions containing therapeutically synergistic 
mixtures of purified gamma interferon and purified inter­
leukin-2 are provided for treatment of tumor-bearing hosts. 
Preferably, the gamma interferon and interleukin-2 are 
obtained from recombinant cell synthesis.
Patent EP-0161931-A3 (EP)
Title: Gas analyzer
IPC: G01N33/00
Filed: 1985-05-13
Abstract: © A gas analyzer arrangement comprises a probe (18) which extends from a test space (10) containing a sample gas, to an input line (14) which is connected to an analyzer (12) for analyzing the sample gas. An output line (16) is connected to the analyzer (12) for discharging gas from the analyzer (12). An aspirator (24) is used in the output line for drawing sample gas from the test space (10) through the analyzer (12). For calibration, a second aspirator (30) is provided in the input line (14) for equalizing the flow in the input (14) and the output (16) lines to stop the flow of sample gas through the analyzer (12). After the flows is equalized and thus reduced to zero, a test gas (48) is supplied to the input line (14) at the same selected flow rate as the sample gas was supplied through the analyzer (12). The test gas is used for calibrating the analyzer (12).
Patent EP-0164958-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01H13/807
Filed: 1985-05-30
Abstract: A membrane switch is provided having at least two 
surfaces having contact members (15, 16 or 24) thereon. 
Such contact members can be applied to different layers (14 
and 22) of the switch assembly or to both the top and bottom 
surfaces of the same layer (14) of the switch assembly. 
Certain of the contact members of the different surfaces are 
in registration with each other and are of such a configura­
tion to permit the combined contact of such members with a 
base layer (34).
Patent EP-0168975-A3 (EP)
IPC: A61F13/00
Filed: 1985-06-17
Abstract: A patient care undersheet (10) includes a minimum num­
ber of support points in order to keep a bedridden patient from 
developing decubitus ulcers. The undersheet (10) preferably 
comprises a bottom layer (3) having a number of conically 
shaped bubble-like supports (36) and a top layer (32) compris­
ing a non-woven fabric. An adhesive material (34) connects 
the non-woven fabric (32) to the bubble-like supports (36) in 
such a manner that under pressure the bubble-like supports 
(36) do not move with respect to each other. The bubble-like 
supports (36) are air tight so that the undersheet (10) does not 
collapse under the pressure of a patient's body. The area of 
contact (48) of the top (46) of the bubble-like supports (36) to 
the non-woven fabric 132) is approximately 40% of the total 
top surface of the undersheet (10). A patient only has to move 
a very small distance before a new area of skin is supported by 
the undersheet.
Patent EP-0185532-A3 (EP)
IPC: H03H3/08
Filed: 1985-12-16
Abstract: Apparatus is provided for mounting an electronic com­
ponent having a pressure sensitive active area, which 
permits the component to expand and contract with changes 
in temperature and which does not introduce stresses into 
the active area of the component. The apparatus includes a 
cradle which, when attached to a substrate forms a partial 
enclosure of the component but which leaves the active area 
unobscured. A packaging system is also provided wherein 
the bottom of the cavity of the lower portion of a standard 
integrated circuit package forms the substrate to be used in 
conjunction with the cradle for containing the electronic 
component.
Patent EP-0169790-A3 (EP)
Title: Device for the continuous measurement of the formation of a sheet of paper
IPC: G01N21/21
Filed: 1985-07-02
Abstract: This invention relates to an apparatus for continuously measuring the state of formation of a sheet of paper which comprises: -means for moving a sheet of paper at a predetermined speed; -a light source directing a laser beam through said sheet; -a means for picking up the laser light transmitted, then for converting it into an electrical signal; -electronic processing means for separating this electrical signal into two components; -means for calculating from these components the index I representative of the state of formation; -a means for displaying the value of this index I; wherein the laser beam is polarized, and the apparatus further comprises, between the sheet and the means for picking up the laser light transmitted, a polarizer of which the axis of polarization is perpendicular to the axis of polarization of the laser beam transmitted.
Patent EP-0175650-A3 (EP)
IPC: C07D277/64
Filed: 1985-09-13
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft neue Benzazolderi­
vate der allgemeinen Formel I 
  
worin X Sauerstoff oder Schwefel, R₁ Niederalkyl, Niederal­
kenyl oder Cycloalkyl gegebenenfalls substituiert, R₂ Was­
serstoff, und R₃ Niederalkylthio oder Niederalkenylthio ge­
gebenenfalls substituiert durch eine veresterte Hydroxy-, 
Carboxy- oder veresterte Carboxygruppe oder R₂ und R₃ bei­
de zusammengenommen eine zusätzliche Bindung in der 
C-N-Gruppierung, und R₄ und R₅ jeder für sich Wasserstoff, 
Niederalkyl oder Cycloalkyl oder beide zusammengenom­
men einen unsubstituierten oder substituierten bivalenten 
Kohlenwasserstoffrest aliphatischen Charakters, in wel­
chem die Kohlenstoffatome der Kette durch ein Heteroatom 
unterbrochen sein können, bedeuten, ihre Salze, sowie Ver­
fahren zu ihrer Herstellung, die Verbindungen der Formel I 
und ihre Salze als pharmakologisch aktive Verbindungen, 
pharmazeutische Präparate enthaltend solche Verbindun­
gen und die Verwendung der neuen Verbindungen als phar­
makologisch wirksame Substanzen, sowie zur Herstellung 
von pharmazeutischen Präparaten.
Patent EP-0188277-A3 (EP)
IPC: A61K31/40
Filed: 1986-01-14
Abstract: The use of tin protoporphyrin, chromium protoporphyr­
in or cobalt protoporphyrin for the manufacture of a 
medicament for controlling the rate of tryptophan meta­
bolism.
Patent EP-0197394-A3 (EP)
IPC: H02K33/18
Filed: 1986-03-21
Abstract: A linear disk actuator is disclosed incorporating a magnetic 
circuit for reducing stray magnetic fields in the region of the disks 
and recording heads of a magnetic recording disk system.  The moving 
part of the actuator is provided with a plurality of coils mounted 
thereon, at least two of which are energised simultaneously and in 
magnetically opposing relationship to reduce the amplitude of the stray 
magnetic fields.  Movement of the actuator is achieved by both energised 
coils interacting with a set of alternating poles positioned on the 
stationary part of the actuator.
Patent EP-0200197-A3 (EP)
Title: Method for impregnating a thermoplastic polymer
IPC: C08J7/02
Filed: 1986-04-29
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for impregnating a thermoplastic polymer with an impregnation material such as a fragrance or pest control agent or pharmaceutical composition. A thermoplastic polymer is impregnated by (1) dissolving an impregnation material such as a fragrance or pest control agent or pharmaceutical composition material in a volatile swelling agent maintained at or near supercritical conditions for the volatile swelling agent, (2) swelling the thermoplastic polymer by contacting it at or near supercritical conditions for the volatile swelling agent with the impregnation material-laden volatile swelling agent and then (3) reducing the pressure so that the volatile swelling agent diffuses out of the thus impregnated thermoplastic polymer.
Patent EP-0214566-A3 (EP)
Title: 3-propenyl pyridines and their use as fungicides
IPC: A01N43/40
Filed: 1986-08-29
Abstract: Pyridines of the formula <IMAGE>  in which  R<1> represents alkyl, cycloalkyl or optionally substituted phenyl,  R<2> represents hydrogen, halogen, alkoxy, alkyl or phenyl,  n represents the numbers 1, 2, 3,  Z represents C = O or CHOH, and fungicides containing them.a
Patent EP-0224783-A3 (EP)
IPC: B21J13/02
Filed: 1986-11-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum 
Freiformschmieden von Werkstücken in Schmiedepressen 
sowie ein Schmiedewerkzeug zur Durchführung des 
Verfahrens. Bei den bekannten Freiformschmiedeanlagen 
kommt es häufig vor, daß der Schmiedevorgang nicht in 
einer Hitze beendet werden kann, sondern das Werkstück 
(20) erneut aufgeheizt werden muß. Zudem treten beim 
direkten Kontakt zwischen Werkstück (20) und Werkzeug 
(13, 15) Ausbauchungen, zum Teil mit Rißbildung, in 
den freien Seitenflächen auf, zu deren Begradigung 
mehrfach quer gestaucht werden muß, unter Verlängerung 
der Abkühlzeit. Infolgedessen ist der Energieaufwand 
verhältnismäßig hoch. Eine Verringerung dieses 
Energieaufwandes bei gleichzeitig überraschend 
verbesserter Produktqualität gelingt mit der Erfindung 
dadurch, daß der Stofffluß im Werkstück (20) in einem 
beliebigen Winkel zur Längsachse des Schmiedeblocks 
(20) auch segmentweise gezielt gesteuert wird, wobei 
der Stofffluß mittels besonders profilierter 
Werkzeuge, vorzugsweise durch entsprechend 
ausgebildete Ober- und Untersattel (13, 14) gesteuert 
wird.
Patent EP-0222464-A3 (EP)
IPC: B65D83/00
Filed: 1986-11-04
Abstract: Ein Spender für pastenförmige oder fließfähige Medien 
besteht aus einem Behalter mit einer Abgabeöffnung, einem 
in den Behälter an dessen Wandung verschiebbar geführten 
und den unteren Abschluß für das Füllgut bildenden Kolben 
sowie einem jenseits des Kolbens von der Wandung des Be­
hälters gebildeten Führungsteil. Um bei einfachstem konstru­
ktivem Aufbau und großer Funktionssicherheit wahlweise ein 
portioniertes oder kontinuierliches Abgeben des Füllgutes zu 
ermöglichen, ist vorgesehen, daß der Behälter an seinem 
Führungsteil einen dem Gesamthub des Kolbens ent­
sprechenden, achsparallelen, unten offenen Schlitz aufweist 
und zum Verschieben des Kolbens ein doppelwandiger 
Schieber vorgesehen ist, der etwa der Länge des Schlitzes 
entspricht und dessen beide Wände der Behälterwandung 
außen bzw. innen beiderseits des Schlitzes anliegen und 
dessen innere Wand an ihrem oberen Ende mit dem Kolben 
und an ihrem unteren Ende mit der äußeren Wand verbun­
den ist.
Patent EP-0188355-A3 (EP)
IPC: A01G7/00
Filed: 1986-01-14
Abstract: It has been a problem to extend the cropping season for 
strawberries into the spring and autumn. The waiting bed 
method is one solution to the problem. The invention 
provides a simpler and more reliable method of growing 
strawberry plants ready to be cold-stored or planted out for 
cultivation to fruiting, or to raise runners.  
     The method of the invention comprises the following 
steps:  
(1) growing leaved plantlets having root initials or a small 
root system to develop their roots, the root initials and 
roots developed therefrom being maintained at a 
temperature at least equal to the ambient temperature 
of the top of the plantlet;  
(2) treating the developing plantlets in a manner effective 
(a) to suppress apical growth and to promote the 
formation of a plurality of crowns per plantlet; or (b) to 
stimulate production of runners; and  
(3) growing the plantlets further for a time sufficient to 
produce at least 3 crowns per plant or until at least the 
first runners are visible, respectively.
Patent EP-0193331-A3 (EP)
Title: Process for forming a doped polysilicon pattern
IPC: H01L21/268
Filed: 1986-02-18
Abstract: Low resistivity doped polysilicon conductive layers are formed on an integrated circuit by low temperature recrystallisation of doped amorphous silicon followed by transient pulse annealing to a peak temperature of 1000 to 1100 DEG C to activate the dopant.
Patent EP-0204555-A3 (EP)
Title: Method of producing an amide utilizing a microorganism
IPC: C12N9/78
Filed: 1986-06-04
Abstract: A method of producing an amide comprises subjecting a nitrile to the action of a microorganism belonging to the genus Rhodococcus and having the ability to hydrate the nitrile, and isolating the resulting amide. The micro-organism is highly active to a wide variety of nitrile even at low temperatures and, in addition, the hydration reaction of nitriles has a high selectivity for the corresponding amides. Accordingly, this method ensures the production of amides in high yield without formation of by-products such as corresponding carboxylic acids.
Patent EP-0219306-A3 (EP)
IPC: G07F17/32
Filed: 1986-10-08
Abstract: A coin-freed machine such as a pool table has a coin mechanism (17) 
and a control unit (2) which is linked to an operating device (9) and 
is arranged to actuate the machine (1) when sufficient coins have 
been inserted into the coin mechanism (17). The coin mechanism (17) 
is in the control unit (2) and the control unit (2) is located remote 
from the machine. A link (11), such as an electric cable, is provided 
between the unit (2) and the machine (1). The unit (2) may monitor 
and store data relating to operation of the coin mechanism (17), and 
provision may be made for transferring this to a data recorder (28). 
The unit (2) may include a timer (18b) so that the valve of coins 
required to actuate the machine (1) can automatically change at different 
times of the day.
Patent EP-0225175-A3 (EP)
IPC: C07D409/04
Filed: 1986-11-27
Abstract: There are described compounds of Formula I, 
  
in which R₁, R₂, R₃ and R₄ are as defined in 
the specification,  
R₅ is alkyl optionally interrupted by an amide 
group and optionally substituted by halogen or by a 
carboxy or a heterocyclic group,  
X is -O-, -NR-, -S(O) m₁ , or a bond,  
Z is hydrogen or together with R forms a bond,  
R is hydrogen, alkyl or together with Z forms a bond,  
R₆ is a 5 or 6 membered unsaturated nitrogen 
containing heterocyclic ring, optionally fused to a phenyl 
ring and optionally substituted by one or more of oxo, 
hydroxy, alkyl, -(CH₂) n₁ NH₂, alkoxy, phenyl or 
-COOH,  
and when X is -NR- or -S(O) m₁ -, R₆ may in 
addition be hydrogen or a group -CH₂CH₂NH₂, 
-CH₂CH₂-het. or NHC(=NH)NH₂,  
when X is -O-, R₆ may also be a group -NH₂, 
-C(=O) (CH₂) n NH₂, -CH₂CH₂NR₁₄R₁₅ or 
 
 
CH₂CH₂OCH₂CH₂NR₁₄R₁₅,  
when X is -NR-, -S(O) m₁ -, or a bond, R₆ may 
also be hydrogen or a group -C(=NR₁₂)NHR₁₃,  
R₁₃ and R₁₄ may be hydrogen or alkyl,  
R₁₂ is hydrogen, alkylcarbonyl, nitrile or hydroxy,  
R₁₅ is hydrogen or a group R₁₁,  
m and m₁ are each 0, 1 or 2,  
n is 0 or 1,  
n₁ is an integer from 0 to 6  
and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, 
amides, analogues and protected derivatives thereof.
Patent EP-0217747-A3 (EP)
Title: Nematocidal agents
IPC: C07D285/12
Filed: 1986-09-24
Abstract: The invention relates to novel compounds of the formulae    <IMAGE> (Ia)   <IMAGE> (Ib)   <IMAGE> (I*)  in which formulae R'is C1-C5alkyl, C1-C5alkoxy, halogen or trifluoromethyl, R'' is C1-C5alkyl or halogen, m is 1 ot 3 and n is 0 to 1, X is oxygen or sulfur, Y is hydrogen, fluorine, trifluoromethyl or the group HC(F)Z, Y' is hydrogen or the group CHF2 and Z is fluorine or trifluoromethyl, as active ingredients for controlling nematodes which parasitise on plants and for protecting cultivated plants from damage caused by nematode attack.
Patent EP-0202203-A3 (EP)
IPC: B65D19/00
Filed: 1986-05-09
Abstract: The platform can be realized in a single piece made of 
suitable plastic material and comprises: an upper, approxi­
mately rectangular, grating structured plane (53) for bearing 
the goods; below the plane, four main feet (55) developed 
perpendicular to the fork-mounting direction and two central 
U-shaped feet (57) with the U's base being coplanar with the 
bases of the main feet, said central feet being longitudinally 
oriented and symmetrically disposed at close distance from 
each other to be included within the interspace of a pair of 
opposite main feet, the base ends of the central feet being at 
or very close to the transverse line on which the ends of the 
main feet are on a given side thereof, thereby achieving a 
bearing continuity of the platform for the rolling.
Patent EP-0236963-A3 (EP)
Title: Contact member in form of a resilient socket contact, or a resilient pin, and process for manufacturing the same
IPC: H01R13/05
Filed: 1987-03-06
Abstract: A contact element in the form of a spring contact jack or spring plug pin has a plurality of mutually laterally disposed spring contacts which can be attached at one end to a support piece and which are radially curved in order to provide contact with an opposing contact; and further relates to a method of manufacturing the contact element.
Patent EP-0252235-A3 (EP)
Title: Method and device for analysis by microwaves
IPC: G01N22/00
Filed: 1987-04-30
Abstract: In a method for analyzing, in particular, gaseous media by microwave absorption, a microwave is generated having at least a frequency at which, to regulate and stabilize the microwave frequency, provision is made that a Stark voltage is chosen at tuned microwave frequency to regulate the microwave frequency in such a way that the passage through zero, due to parity exchange between undisplaced absorption lines and Stark lines, of a reference signal generated under the influence of said voltage and sampled over said frequency agrees with the required absorption frequency of the component of the gaseous medium to be measured and the microwave frequency produced is regulated by the deviations from zero occurring in the reference signal.
Patent EP-0248377-A3 (EP)
Title: Continuous speech recognition system
IPC: G10L15/193
Filed: 1987-06-01
Abstract: Disclosed is method and arrangement for speech recognition for use in a speech recognition system, wherein a grammar model may be stored in memory, the grammar model being composed of nodes connected by arcs, each arc generally having an associated template prestored in memory and respective originating and terminating grammar nodes, and wherein groups of input frames may be compared to templates to generate similarity measure parameters. The invention includes structuring the grammar model such that arcs may be looped within the structure. For implementing this type of structure, the invention includes providing first parameter storage and second parameter storage for one or more nodes including a terminating node for a selected arc, determining similarity measure parameters for the originating node for the selected arc, determining similarity measure parameters for the arc using a template associated with the arc and the originating node's similarity measure parameters. Further, similarity measure parameters are determined at the terminating node and are stored in the first parameter storage for the terminating node. The first parameter storage contents are transferred to the second parameter storage for the terminating node, and the groups of input frames are recognized using the parameter storage contents associated with the terminating node.
Patent EP-0255876-A3 (EP)
Title: Blowing-in device for a core shooter
IPC: B22C15/26
Filed: 1987-07-08
Abstract: 1. A device for blowing core sand by compressed air into core boxes for a core shooter, including a shooting head (15), between shooting head and core box a blowing plate (6) which is adapted to be detachably fixed onto the shooting head, and further including a blowing tube (2) leading inside a jacket tube (3) to the shooting head, said blowing tube having disposed at the end thereof in the direction of the shooting head a stop which is adapted to be supported against the shooting head at a contact surface in a direction opposing that of the shooting force, the shooting head being detachably fixed to the jacket tube, characterized in that the contact surface (8) acting axially for the blowing tube (2) is formed exclusively by an insert (5) for guiding sand, said insert being removable in the direction of shooting from a jacket (4) of the shooting head (15) after the blowing plate (6) has been detached and in the position for use being held at the side thereof opposite the contact surface (8) by the blowing plate (6).
Patent EP-0267593-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01S3/038
Filed: 1987-11-10
Abstract: The invention provides a gas-discharge laser 
comprising an array of pre-ionising electrodes (PIP) 
operating by a sliding-spark discharge; there being an 
array provided on either side of the main 
electrodes (ME1, ME2) of the laser.
Patent EP-0240243-A3 (EP)
IPC: B21D39/06
Filed: 1987-03-26
Abstract: An improved method for the explosive expansion and 
welding of tubes (14) to tube sheet (10) includes 
trepanning (at 22) the rear face (20) of the tube sheet 
to form integral collars (28) around each tube-receiving 
bore in the tube sheet.  
     The collars prevent accumulation of corrosive material 
in a gap between the tube and tube sheet bore, and provide 
support to the tube wall when the tube is explosively 
expanded beyond the region of the tube surrounded by 
the collar.
Patent EP-0251691-A3 (EP)
Title: Effluent treatment
IPC: D21C/
Filed: 1987-06-24
Abstract: A method of treating an organic material such as textile fibres with an alkali metal hydroxide solution including the steps of:   (i) contacting the organic material with the hydroxide solution to produce an effluent comprising an alkali metal hydroxide solution which contains multivalent ions and soluble and insoluble organic and inorganic matter; (ii) reducing the pH of the effluent to a value in the range 7 to 9 by contacting with an acid gas; (iii) filtering the solution from step (ii) to remove suspended insoluble matter having a size greater than 0,1 microns. (iv) filtering the filtrate from step (iii) to remove multivalent ions and organic matter having a molecular mass greater than about 300 daltons; (v) providing an electrochemical cell in which an anode compartment is separated from a cathode compartment by a cation selective membrane; (vi) passing the filtrate from step (iv) into the anode compartment of the electrochemical cell; (vii) passing an electrical current through the cell causing alkali metal ions to pass through the cation selective membrane and alkali metal hydroxide to be produced in the cathode compartment and the acid gas to be produced in the anode compartment;   (viii) returning the alkali metal hydroxide to step (i); and (ix) using the acid gas produced in the cathode compartment for reducing the pH of the effluent in step (ii).
Patent EP-0235044-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01C15/00
Filed: 1987-02-24
Abstract: A light detector is disclosed which comprises a light-­
receiving section adapted to receive a measuring light beam 
at a front face thereof and photoelectrically convert the light 
beam thus received and a display section adapted to display a 
measurement result on the basis of an output from the light-­
receiving section. The display section is constituted by a pair 
of display segments each having at least one displaying face 
on a respective on of side faces which are formed on opposed 
sides of the light-receiving section sandwiching it there­
between and are inclined with respect to the front face in such 
a direction that back faces thereof approach to each other.
Patent EP-0304550-A3 (EP)
Title: Process for producing three-dimensional patterns or coatings on paper, textile or plastic foil substrates
IPC: B41M3/18
Filed: 1988-05-20
Abstract: In the process, a polyvinyl chloride plastisol having a certain chemical composition is used in certain amounts by weight. The plastisol contains, as a further additive, certain amounts by weight of hollow microbodies which have a mean particle diameter of 2-80  mu m, preferably 5-40  mu m and are filled with a gas or an organic liquid. The plastisol is applied by a printing process, preferably a screen printing or gravure printing process and is heated at temperatures of 105-165 DEG C, preferably 110-155 DEG C, the filled hollow microbodies extending to several times their volume and the plastisol being expanded and undergoing complete gelling.