baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19843018-C1 (DE)
Title: Cover panel for motor vehicle roof
Inventor: FAERBER MANFRED
IPC: B60J7/08
Filed: 1998-09-19
Granted: 1999-11-18
Abstract: The cover panel (10) for a motor vehicle roof is made of a  pressure cast metal such as light alloy or aluminium or magnesium. The underside of the panel can have reinforcing stiffeners (14). The reinforcements can be formed as ribs (16,18,20).
Patent DE-19853252-C1 (DE)
Title: Patch for absorbing fat-containing aqueous mixtures, especially milk from nursing mothers, comprises absorbent core with adhesive coating
Inventor: HIMMELSBACH STEFANIE
IPC: A61F13/14
Filed: 1998-11-18
Granted: 2000-03-02
Abstract: Self-adhesive patch for absorbing fat-containing aqueous mixtures comprises an absorbent core at least partially covered by a moisture-repellent layer and at least partially coated on one side with an adhesive providing a bonding force of at least 1 N/cm.
Patent DE-19860617-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zum Anfahren eines Maschinensatzes, umfassend eine Pumpturbine und einen Motorgenerator
Inventor: KOPF EBERHARD
IPC: F03B15/00
Filed: 1998-12-29
Granted: 2000-10-05
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Anfahren eines Maschinensatzes, umfassend eine Pumpturbine und einen Motorgenerator, mit den Merkmalen, daß die Strömung im Druckrohr der Turbine verzögert wird um einen Druckanstieg im Druckrohr zu erzeugen, wobei der Maschinensatz synchronisiert wird, das heißt, es werden die Phasen von Generator- und Netzspannung in Übereinstimmung gebracht. DOLLAR A Gemäß der Erfindung wird vorgesehen, daß der Maschinensatz durch Einspeisen von elektrischer Energie in das Netz belastet und wenigstens einzelne oder alle Leitschaufeln zum Zwecke der Druckerhöhung wenigstens teilweise geschlossen werden und dabei wenigstens annähernd gleichzeitig mit der Verzögerung der Strömung im Druckrohr die Generatorbremse betätigt wird.
Patent DE-19962424-C1 (DE)
Title: Kraftfahrzeugsitz mit einem Gestänge zur translatorischen Übertragung von Verstellkräften für Sitzeinstellfunktionen
Inventor: ROBERT FABIAN
IPC: B60N2/36
Filed: 1999-12-22
Granted: 2001-08-23
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Kraftfahrzeugsitz mit einem Gestänge zur translatorischen Übertragung von Verstellkräften für Sitzeinstellfunktionen, wobei bei Normalbetrieb des Gestänges an seinem einen Ende eine Verstellkraft einleitbar und an seinem anderen Ende eine Verstellkraft abgreifbar ist. Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, für einen derartigen Kraftfahrzeugsitz ein Gestänge mit Überlastschutz zur Verfügung zu stellen. Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß die wesentlichen Bauteile des Gestänges (18), erste Stange (23), zweite Stange (24), erste Hülse (25) und zweite Hülse (26) sowie das auf der ersten Stange (23) sitzende Kraftübertragungsglied (17) konstruktiv so miteinander verbunden sind, daß sie relativ zueinander axial verschiebbar sind. Durch eine starke Druckfeder (30), die aufgrund der gegenseitigen Verschachtelung der Bauteile gleichzeitig auf alle Bauteile wirkt, werden diese gegeneinander axial verblockt, so daß das Gestänge (18) bei üblicherweise zu übertragenden Kräften als starre Einheit wirkt. Durch Überlasten wird die Druckfeder (30) komprimiert, so daß dann eine axiale Relativbewegung der einzelnen Bauteile des Gestänges (18) möglich ist. Dadurch werden die Überlasten kompensiert, so daß Zerstörungen vermieden werden.
Patent RU-2039272-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PERVUSHIN ALEKSANDR V
IPC: E21C41/26
Filed: 1992-11-16
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: mining. SUBSTANCE: primary fill is formed in making dump tier by filling rock mass at angle of natural slope. When filling next portions of rock mass on primary fill, upper slope edge layers of different fractions of dump tier are formed due to segregation of material different lumps. Dump tier is worked by subbenches in descending order with taking layers optimized in lump sizes found in the intervals of certain heights of transfer store with subsequent loading on transportation facilities directed depending on needed size fraction of rock mass. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2041637-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making butter and periodic buttermaker for realization of said method
Inventor: VISHNYAKOV PETR M
IPC: A01J15/02
Filed: 1992-11-24
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. SUBSTANCE: entire cycle from loading of cream to unloading of butter is carried out in one stationary cylindrical container inclined to vertical. Pasteurization, cooling and holding of cooled cream for physical ripening take place with simultaneous mixing by a mixed reciprocating along the container axis. The cream is whipped by rotation of the same mixer, saturating said cream intensively with air due to movement of rotating mixer blades from the air into the cream mass, said movement caused by inclination of container to the vertical and eliminating stagnant zones due to reciprocating motion of the mixer. Then butter grain and buttermilk are separated by the divider moving from container bottom towards its cover and by the reciprocating motion of the mixer from the container cover to the divider. The butter grains are washed with simultaneous mixing by the mixer and butter is additionally pressed by the divider moving with closed holes towards the container cover. Moisture is dispersed in the divider by mashing of butter by the rotating mixer blades over the internal surface of the container cover. Ready butter is forced out of the container. The periodic buttermaker is made as a stationary cylindrical container whose axis is inclined to the vertical; the mixer accommodated in the container during all the processing stages except rotation about the container axis is capable of reciprocating along the same axis. The divider has closing holes and a rod which moves it along the container axis from the bottom to the cover which latter has an opening for loading of cream and discharge of ready butter. EFFECT: improved functional and operating characteristics. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2088152-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preventing and treating septic states accompanying vertebral spinal trauma
Inventor: STUPAK VYACHESLAV V
IPC: A61P41/00
Filed: 1992-12-21
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying complex drug therapy including antibiotics, immunostimulating and disintoxicating preparations as background treatment and intravenous laser radiation treatment of blood at 630 nm wavelength with 1 mW power released at the light guide end and 40 min exposition time. Then one day later, laser radiation at 830 nm wavelength with 3 mW power released at the light guide end and 5 min exposition time is applied. 4-5 sessions are administered to prevent complications beginning from the first day the patient is admitted. 8-10 sessions are administered as medical treatment from the moment purulent septic fever appears, until body temperature comes to normal state. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2056492-C1 (RU)
Title: Structural member
Inventor: VADACHKORIYA OLEG A
IPC: E04C5/06
Filed: 1992-12-31
Granted: 1996-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: structural member has concrete, bar-type and lengthwise positioned spiral reinforcement. The reinforcement is connected to support plates. Bar-type reinforcement is placed inside spiral reinforcement. Spiral reinforcement is installed along perimeter of the structural member. Total area of overlapping the spirals is S   = (0,1-0,2)S   •K,, where S is total area of overlapping two adjacent spirals, S is cross- section of concrete placed inside one spiral. Empirical coefficient K = 0.9 - 1.0 takes into account effect of angular lengthwise reinforcing bars. Closed zones are formed inside the structural member. Bar-type reinforcement is placed in the corners of the structural member. Besides spiral reinforcement is installed along perimeter of the structural member to enable reinforcement to make contacts to one another, and to form internal and external closed zones. EFFECT: high seismic stability. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2041847-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TETSURO KHINA
IPC: G01N1/00
Filed: 1993-03-04
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling facilities; transportation of solutions. SUBSTANCE: device has cylindrical housing, disk and fitted in disk needle-shaped tubes for transportation of solution from one container to the other and delivery of gas into container. Cylindrical housing and disk form intake spaces of container. Tube can be fastened with inclination in disk body. Ends of tube are located at opposite sides of disk parallel to its axis. Hole can be made on outer cylindrical surface of disk. Diameter of hole is greater than diameter of gas feeding tube. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2052266-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения гепатоза коров
Inventor: SUNAGATULLIN FARUKH A
IPC: A61K36/48
Filed: 1993-02-07
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: Использование: в ветеринарии, а именно для лечения гепатоза коров. Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что внутримышечно животным вводят биологически активное вещество Эраконд, представляющее собой препарат растительного происхождения, включающий растительный конденсированный экстракт, например травы или сена люцерны, содержащий растворимые соли металлов, мг/кг растительной массы: Mo 8,0; Ba 10,0; Pb 20,0; U 1,0; Cz 0,5; Zn 200,0; Fe 300,0; Sn 40,0 по следующей схеме: внутримышечно 20%-ный раствор в дозе 55 мл на одну голову один раз в сутки ежедневно в течение трех дней и после пятидневного перерыва - повторно, внутрь 10%-ный раствор в дозе 220 мл на одну голову один раз в сутки ежедневно и после пятидневного перерыва - повторно. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2049080-C1 (RU)
Title: Expanding addition to cement
Inventor: TITOVA LARISA A
IPC: C04B28/04
Filed: 1993-03-18
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: building materials. SUBSTANCE: expanding addition to cement has, wt. -% muscovite-base finely milled mica 40-60; SiO 2 -base finely milled diopside 5-15, and gypsum dihydrate the rest. Opened porosity of cement with proposed addition is up to 28.2% the total one is up to 29.2% Compression strength is up to 43.0 MPa, bending strength is up to 6.87 MPa; air penetration resistance is up to 51,9 s/cm 3 . EFFECT: enhanced quality of addition. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2085698-C1 (RU)
Title: Centralizer for drill rods
Inventor: KONANYKHIN ALEKSANDR I
IPC: E21B17/10
Filed: 1993-04-21
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: this relates to devices used for ensuring exact direction of drilling well by centering of drilling tool. Drill rod centralizer has body which is made up of two half-sleeves seated on axle and embracing drill rod in groove having radial hole. Body is provided with radially located guide members made in the form of strips which are rigidly and symmetrically fastened on body. Attached to strips by means of screws and washers are elastic plates which are by 5-10 mm longer than aforesaid strips. Holes for screws in elastic plates are elliptic in form. EFFECT: high efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2085644-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus for restoration of missing parts of paper sheets
Inventor: DOBRUSINA SVETLANA A
IPC: D21F13/00
Filed: 1993-04-30
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: restoration of sheets of books, journals, may be used in book depositories, archives, museums. SUBSTANCE: method involves spreading sheets; covering sheets with composition containing fibrous mass and binder; forming founding; effectuating vacuum dehydration and contact drying. During dehydration process, vacuumizing is combined with supplying of air flow heated to 50-65 C, with air flow rate sucked through founding being maintained within the range of 30-50 mm/sec. Apparatus has sheet spreading units positioned in succession and embraced with endless netted conveying belt, founding forming device, dehydration unit with chamber positioned below netted belt and communicated with vacuum system, and drying unit with drying cylinders. Apparatus is further provided with airduct having heater. Airduct is mounted for vertical displacement in dehydration unit above netted endless belt in opposed relation to chamber communicated with vacuum system. Outlet openings of airduct and chamber, which adjoin endless netted belt, coincide in their size. It allows continuous high-quality seam at old and newly cast sheet portion boundary to be obtained. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified method, wider operational capabilities and improved quality of sheets. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2031655-C1 (RU)
Title: Remedy for treatment of tonsillitis
Inventor: BLESKIN BORIS I
IPC: A61K38/28
Filed: 1993-05-31
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: insulin is proposed as remedy for treatment of tonsillitis. EFFECT: improves treatment.
Patent RU-2044511-C1 (RU)
IPC: A47J31/12
Filed: 1993-05-31
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: domestic appliances. SUBSTANCE: coffee maker has container for water, pipe, which is connected with the container by means of the valve, coffee filter, drink storage and heater, evaporating chamber, which is brought into contact with the heater, and condenser. Moreover, free end of the pipe is disposed in the evaporating chamber. The condenser is connected with evaporating chamber by means of steam line. EFFECT: improved comfort. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2046779-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing ceramics from aluminium titanate (alotnpox - t)
Inventor: LISOV MIKHAIL F
IPC: C04B35/478
Filed: 1993-06-15
Granted: 1995-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of ceramics producing. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing titanium nitride and aluminium oxide powder taken at the ratio, wt.-% aluminium oxide 62-64 and titanium nitride 36-38 followed by their combined grinding, blank forming and roasting in oxygen-containing atmosphere up to ceasing blank mass and volume changes. Before or after blank forming action of oxygen-containing atmosphere on the titanium nitride grains is carried out before titanium dioxide formation in grains at concentration 95 wt.-% not above. After cooling reaction-caked monophase ceramics made of aluminium titanate is obtained. The yield is increased up to 111% This ceramics shows finely grained structure. EFFECT: increased mechanical strength at decreased values of thermal linear expansion coefficient. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2070909-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for fireproofing coating
Inventor: KOMAROV VALENTIN M
IPC: C09D161/24
Filed: 1993-06-25
Granted: 1996-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: building materials. SUBSTANCE: carbamideformaldehyde-base resin composition containing organophosphate compounds has additionally furfuryl alcohol, aliphatic $$$-alcohol and (co)polymer of epichlorohydrin at the following ratio of components, mas. p.: carbamideformaldehyde resin 95-100; fulfuryl alcohol 8-84; aliphatic $$$-alcohol 32-42; (co)polymer of epichlorohydrin 0.3-1.0, and inorganic phosphorus-containing compound 2-9. EFFECT: enhanced fireproofing properties, simplified method of making, decreased cost. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2070340-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOSOV MIKHAIL V
IPC: G10D3/10
Filed: 1993-07-01
Granted: 1996-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: musical instruments. SUBSTANCE: salient feature of twined string lies in manufacture of core twisted about its own axis in direction of coiling of its winding. Prior to winding core is twisted about longitudinal axis in direction of subsequent coiling of winding. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and musical characteristics of string. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2073957-C1 (RU)
Title: Coin-box telephone
IPC: H04M17/02
Filed: 1993-07-27
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: communication engineering in rural regions and around highways. SUBSTANCE: coin-box telephone has hollow egg-shaped case 1, hollow comb 2, talking circuit turn-on unit 3, dial 4, through slits with cornices 5 (1) and 5 (2), socket 6 of magnetic-contact connector, special-service call button 7, hole 8 for coin-box telephone fastening assembly, ear holes 9(1)-9(4), plug 10 of magnetic contact connector, handset 11, and handset cord 12. EFFECT: improved protection against deliberate damage to coin-box telephones. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2074625-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacture of tailor-cut woman's dress
Inventor: SHTARKMAN NINA B
IPC: A41H3/00
Filed: 1993-11-04
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: light industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring, including bust size; plotting parts pattern on the base of measurements; cutting and assembling parts to obtain woman's dress. Bust size is measured from vertical line extending from the arm and body joining point to the mammary gland apex rounded boundary. Measures obtained are recorded in the figure code form. Pattern is plotted directly on fabric, with obtained figure code being compared to the code of a normal size figure. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified method and improved quality of dress. 4 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2069679-C1 (RU)
Title: Direct tetrakisazodyes for leather and cellulose fiber staining to profound black color
Inventor: ZHUKOVA NELLI A
IPC: C09B35/56
Filed: 1994-01-10
Granted: 1996-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, dyes. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the direct tetrakisazodyes of the general formula   where X - are similar or different H, Br. EFFECT: high quality and universality of dyes.
Patent RU-2054956-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUSALATOV KHASAN A
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 1994-01-17
Granted: 1996-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: introduced through fibrous ring of intervertebral disk is laser light guide-evaporator based on alumoyttrium garnet with niobium to disk center and moving it to different sides, a cavity is formed with volume of 2-2.5 cub.cm by evaporation of pulpal nucleus and its aspiration. In so doing, decompression of intervertebral disk and elimination of radicular syndrome are effected. EFFECT: higher therapeutic effect of surgical treatment. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2079250-C1 (RU)
Title: Газоотводная система резервуара для легкоиспаряющейся жидкости
IPC: B65D90/30
Filed: 1994-01-26
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: 1. Газоотводная система резервуара для легкоиспаряющейся жидкости, включающая связанные со входом паровоздушной смеси опускной канал, охладитель-конденсатор с термоэлектрической батареей, имеющий холодные и горячие радиаторы, патрубок отвода конденсированной жидкости с запорным элементом, канал выброса паровоздушной смеси, отличающаяся тем, что опускной канал выполнен из двух параллельно расположенных секций, канал выброса паровоздушной смеси размещен между указанными секциями, холодные радиаторы установлены в секциях опускного канала вертикально, термоэлектрическая батарея залита теплоизолирующим материалом совместно с холодными и горячими радиаторами в единый охлаждающий блок, токовыводящие выводы которого скоммутированы между собой в колодках и залиты герметиком, запорный элемент патрубка отвода конденсированной жидкости выполнен в виде игольчатого поплавкового клапана, при этом система снабжена регенеративным теплообменником с теплоизолированными одна от другой раздельными секциями, установленными в секциях опускного канала и канале выброса паровоздушной смеси.2. Система по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что теплоизолирующий материал представляет собой пенополиуретан.
Patent RU-2090938-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of teaching practical music making
Inventor: BERGER NINA A
IPC: G09B15/00
Filed: 1994-02-18
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: education system, specifically music learning. Method can find use in system of general education musical schools, secondary, cultural and educational schools, including palaces of culture, clubs and hobby groups, development of musical faculties and giving access to world of music to children in families having many children. SUBSTANCE: proposed method makes it possible to realize individual-group teaching to practical music making which increases number of scholars and simultaneously ensures each of them with individual approach to mastering of music learning. This method is economical and progressive as scholar masters music learning for very short time period. Method includes teaching of practical music making involving stage-by-stage teaching to play musical instruments from musical texts of musical compositions, learning of musical literacy and mastering of position of hand on musical instrument. Novelty of method consists in that individual parts for each musical instrument are set before each stage by musical text by parameters coupled to sound- generation on instrument and involves rhythm, height of pattern, position of hand coordination of two hands, number of stages of tune. Teaching is conducted as minimum in one group by joint music making on musical instruments in which capacities there are used pulsatile and at least one key instrument. Musical text is studied at each stage and hearing control is conducted with use of color card system in which each card and its position in space are matched with parameters embracing rhythm, number of stages in tune. Number of stages is established in agreement with results of hearing control. EFFECT: improved practical efficiency of method. 4 cl
Patent RU-2082992-C1 (RU)
Title: Cosmic telescope (versions)
Inventor: MALAMED EVGENIJ R
IPC: G02B23/06
Filed: 1994-03-21
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation for astronomy, design of cosmic telescopes with controlled form of surface of main mirror or correction of wave front by special compensators with use of devices controlling wave front of telescope. SUBSTANCE: in agreement with first version essence of invention lies in that telescope has main 5 and secondary 6 mirrors, guidance and hydrogenation system, receiving system and system controlling form of surface of main mirror 5 incorporating point radiation source 1, interferometer 8, additional convex or concave mirror 4 put between curvature center of main mirror 5 and secondary mirror 6 and facing main mirror 5 with reflecting surface. Point radiation 1 is positioned in plane optically coupled to plane passing through curvature center of main mirror 5. Cosmic telescope manufactured in accordance with the second version differs from design of telescope described above by form of additional mirror 4a; it is made flat and by lens corrector 3 mounted between additional mirror 4a and interferometer 1. EFFECT: simplified design and improved operational characteristics. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2069113-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of straightening pump rods
Inventor: SEMENOV VLADISLAV V
IPC: B21D3/12
Filed: 1994-03-22
Granted: 1996-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: dependence of endurance limit on plastic elongation is obtained using pump rods that was in operation. In straightening the loading at the stage of plastic deformation and control of residual plastic deformation are performed in accordance with the required plastic elongation defined by the maximum value of the endurance limit for a given rod from the relationship obtained previously. As soon as the required plastic elongation is achieved the load is eliminated and straightening is completed. EFFECT: improved quality of straightening. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2100721-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of drying pasty materials
Inventor: EVSEEV NIKOLAJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F26B11/04
Filed: 1994-03-21
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: drying processes with use of heavy packing. SUBSTANCE: method includes forming transfer layer of packing moving over closed trajectory inside closed spiral passage, blowing this layer with drying agent, feeding moist material to transfer layer of heated packing, distributing it over surface of layer, performing conductive-convective drying of material and discharging dry material from drying zone by means of drying agent pumped through passage at rate exceeding terminal velocity of dry material. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2079688-C1 (RU)
Title: Multipass gas-turbine jet engine
Inventor: PLATONOV NIKOLAJ VASILEVICH
IPC: F02K3/04
Filed: 1994-04-25
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: aero-engine manufacture. SUBSTANCE: fan air duct of engine is provided with additional compressor connected with shaft of fan by means of hydraulically controlled clutch. Gas turbine is connected with shaft of fan by means of overrunning clutch. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 5 dwg