baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent UA-43437-C2 (UA)
Title: СПОСІБ ЗБЕРІГАННЯ РАДІОАКТИВНИХ МАТЕРІАЛІВ (ВАРІАНТИ), СПОСІБ УТРИМУВАННЯ ТА АБСОРБУВАННЯ ВИСОКОЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОГО ІОНІЗУЮЧОГО ВИПРОМІНЮВАННЯ, СПОСІБ СТВОРЕННЯ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНО ЗАМКНЕНОЇ ФУЛЕРЕНОВОЇ СТРУКТУРИ, СПОСІБ АБСОРБУВАННЯ РАДІОАКТИВНОГО ВИПРОМІНЮВАННЯ, СПОСІБ ОПТИМІЗУВАННЯ ВИРОБНИЦТВА МОЛЕКУЛ ФУЛЕРЕНУ С<sub>60</sub>
IPC: C01B31/00
Filed: 1996-11-10
Abstract: Група винаходів представляє способи запобігання розповсюдженню альфа-, бета-, гамма-, рентгенівського і нейтронного випромінювання шляхом застосування молекул фулерену, використовуючи явища резонансної релятивістської абсорбції, заснованої на частотно- залежному доплерівському ефекті. Радіоактивні атоми, іони і молекули (Хrad) утримуються в різноманітних молекулах фулерену (С60, оніони, нанотрубки і капсули). Комплекси ( Хrad, @ Сn), які містять радіоактивний матеріал, що їх отримують в результаті, або знизять інтенсивність витоку радіоактивних випромінювань, що генеруються всередині, або в певних оптимальних випадках будуть gоглинати/запобігати розповсюдженню всіх подібних радіоактивних випромінювань, що генеруються всередині, які виникають по мірі розпаду радіоактивного матеріалу.
Patent UA-73011-C2 (UA)
Title: Hydrocyclone
Inventor: KOFANOV OLEKSANDR SERHIIOVYCH
IPC: B04C5/12
Filed: 2003-04-15
Abstract: A hydrocyclone contains cylinder-conic housing with a supply branch pipe, a drain branch pipe, a sandy cap and a cover. In accordance with the invention, the drain branch pipe is made in the form of two coaxial cylinders of different diameter connected with each other. Branch pipe is fastened in the cover of the hydrocyclone by the cylinder of larger diameter, and the length of the cylinder of smaller diameter makes 0.20-0.35 of overall length of the branch pipe at the ratio of diameters of smaller and larger cylinders 1 : 1.25 ÷ 1 : 2.00. The invention ensures the increase of efficiency of distribution of materials due to the optimization of the mode of isolation and transport of light fractions.
Patent RU-2193471-C2 (RU)
Title: Установка для получения непрерывных деформированных заготовок
Inventor: STULOV V V
IPC: B22D11/04
Filed: 2000-01-10
Granted: 2002-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии, а именно к непрерывной разливке заготовок. Технический результат - повышение надежности работы и производительности установки. Установка содержит раму с двумя жестко закрепленными на ней неподвижными стойками и двумя подвижными стойками, шарнирно установленными на раме на оси. Подвижные стойки соединены между собой тягой с регулируемой пружиной, на каждой из которых закреплена одна из рабочих стенок первой пары сборного вертикального кристаллизатора. В верхней части каждой неподвижной стойки установлен гидроцилиндр со штоком привода подвижной стойки. Над каждой рабочей стенкой второй пары выполненных с возможностью совершения смещенного по фазе к первой паре стенок возвратно-поступательного движения жестко закреплен гидроцилиндр со штоком привода стенки. Снизу стенок второй пары закреплены пружины. Установка содержит также систему автоматического управления работой гидроцилиндров. Первоначально срабатывают гидроцилиндры привода подвижных стоек с установленными на них рабочими стенками первой пары. А после расхождения подвижных стоек срабатывают гидроцилиндры привода рабочих стенок второй пары. Две подвижные стойки выполнены Т-образными, на каждой из которых располагается по две рабочие стенки первой пары. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2178220-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for measuring lifetime of charge carriers in silicon
Inventor: AKHMETOV V D
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 2000-02-25
Granted: 2002-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: metrology; production of semiconductor silicon ingots. SUBSTANCE: method involves pre-measurement treatment of part to be metered, illumination of part surface with pulsed pumping beam to build up redundant quantity of charge carriers and with continuous testing radiation with wavelengths grater than that of pulsed pumping beam; then areas of pulsed pumping beam and testing radiation are intersected inside part under measurement, testing radiation passed through part is received, intensity of testing radiation coming from part as function of time is recorded, lifetime of charge carriers is computed using measured time function, then volume of part under measurement is scanned by mentioned intersection area, and charge carrier lifetime is determined for scanned areas; part chosen for measurement is grown silicon ingot; wavelength of pulsed pumping beam used for illumination is 1.15-1.28 mcm; then exit of point of pulsed pumping beam from part under measurement is recorded and used to determine path of pulsed pumping beam inside part. Method provides for conducting nondestructive proximate X-ray diagnosis of the lifetime of charge carriers in silicon ingots of actually any size at the same time eliminating detrimental influence of recombination surfaces on measurement results and requiring no thorough pre-measurement procedures. EFFECT: improved measurement accuracy. 4 cl, 4 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2192353-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NORKOM DZHON DEHVID
IPC: B32B/
Filed: 1998-08-10
Granted: 2002-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: protection of supporting surface from various items and/or substances laid on it or vice versa. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes developed multipurpose sheet material 10 containing absorbing layer 20 having opposite the first and second surfaces, in essence, nonabsorbing moisture-proof protruding structure 40 connected with the first surface and located across it, and moisture-proof barrier layer 30, fully covering the second surface. Projecting structure ma have many separate projecting members or may be made with any desired configuration. Arbitrary adhesive layers 35 or members on surface of barrier layer facing supporting surface may be made to ensure higher stability in use. Projecting structure may be made integral with barrier layer or directly contact it so that forces applied to protruding structure are transmitted to barrier layer bypassing the absorbing layer. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 19 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2190442-C2 (RU)
Title: High-pressure balloon closure
Inventor: SHMUKLER B JU
IPC: A62C13/12
Filed: 2000-05-18
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: locking device for high-pressure cylinder used, for example, in aircrafts. SUBSTANCE: closure has casing with discharge channel closed with rupturable membrane, which is in contact with supporting member. Closure is provided with control cavity arranged at side adjacent to starting device and adapted for receiving explosive charge, supporting member stem and starting device. EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation of high-pressure balloon with any large-sized sections of discharge channels and pressures of working fluids. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2181668-C2 (RU)
Title: Information storage and read-out device (roll- book)
Inventor: LOZHKIN O V
IPC: B42F17/28
Filed: 2000-05-23
Granted: 2002-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: information storage and read-out. SUBSTANCE: device has case with transparent screen, printed material residing on tape made, for example, of paper, cassette arranged so that one opposes other. Case is divided by means of partition into two parts of which one has hinged cover with lock and holds tape cassettes; other part is closed by means of removable panel. Transparent screen has U-shaped frame and is asymmetrically mounted in hinged cover. Device also has lighting system incorporating lighting fixtures and reflectors; the latter are mounted opposite lighting fixtures. Cassettes can be set in rotary motion by means of electric drive mounted in case part closed with removable panel and are mechanically braked due to frictional forces built up by flexible members fixed in position and used to tighten rolls at points of their attachment to case wall and partition. Device is equipped with office pieces of equipment such as calculator, electronic notebook, timer, radio receiver, all mounted on removable panel of case; it is provided with stationery box, pocket for holding separate paper sheets, folding leg mounted on rear wall of case, electric-drive and lighting-system control elements including electric drives, ON-OFF buttons, tape-drive stepless speed control buttons. Device ensures easy access to information for users of scanty physical abilities, sick or old persons, invalids. EFFECT: enlarged body of information stored, facilitated access to information. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2203618-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for measuring pulmonary blood circulation by means of oxygen and inert gas exchange between lung and blood
Inventor: ROBINSON GEHVIN DZHOZEF BRAJAN
IPC: A61M16/04
Filed: 1997-10-24
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves selecting two or more compartments in breathing system including full gas exchange part of the breathing system. Each of the compartments is ventilated with a separate gas mixture. At least one of the mentioned systems includes soluble inert gas. Inert gas consumption is determined. Oxygen consumption is determined in at least two of the selected compartments. Soluble inert gas concentration is determined at the end of respiration cycle and lung blood circulation is calculated from determined consumption values and inert gas concentration at the end of respiration cycle and oxygen consumption value. Device for measuring pulmonary blood circulation of a patient and three-lumen collar-type endobronchial catheter for supplying individual gases into each of three compartments of patient breathing system are also claimed. EFFECT: high accuracy of measurements. 27 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2183036-C2 (RU)
Title: Узел уплотнения стыковочного патрубка перегрузочной машины канального ядерного реактора
Inventor: BOZHKO A G
IPC: G21C19/10
Filed: 2000-07-27
Granted: 2002-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике уплотнительных устройств, а именно к узлу уплотнения стыковочного патрубка перегрузочной машины, и предназначено для использования на АЭС с ядерными редакторами канального типа. Уплотнительное средство выполнено в виде набора W-образных пакетов с дугообразными впадинами и расположенных между пакетами разделительных элементов. Каждый разделительный элемент выполнен в виде упругих колец V-образного профиля, чьи дугообразные вершины расположены в дугообразных впадинах W-образных пакетов и контактируют с ними, а лопасти разделительного элемента упруго контактируют с внутренними лопастями W-образных пакетов, нижнее опорное кольцо снабжено кольцевым выступом в виде полутора, контактирующего с дугообразной впадиной нижнего W-образного пакета, а верхнее опорное кольцо снабжено кольцевой канавкой под дугообразную вершину разделительного элемента. Обеспечивается постоянный силовой контакт пакетов уплотнительного средства с уплотняемой поверхностью технологического канала реактора. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2269268-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVO KATI A
IPC: A23L1/305
Filed: 1999-03-12
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular cardiovascular diseases treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: the object of present invention is to provide products containing polyphenols and L-arginine having healthy action of mammalians. Foodstuff and pharmaceutical composition contain procyanidins of cocoa and/or nuts in combination with L-arginine. Said composition represent effective inducers for physiological enhancement of nitrogen oxide production in mammalian. Foodstuff optionally contains chocolate or nut procyanidin. As chocolate dark or milky nut-containing chocolate is used. Natural or synthetic products may be used as procyanidins. As L-arginine sources nut mass, nut paste and/or nut flour, seeds, seed paste and/or seed flour, or gelatin may be used. Abovementioned compositions also are useful in treatment of cardiovascular diseases wherein effective dose is calculated on the base of procyanidin content. 
     EFFECT: composition having advantageous action of organism, in particular with vasorelaxation effect. 
     107 cl, 17 tbl, 19 ex
Patent RU-2220569-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AITOVA M D
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2000-12-27
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: the method deals with feeding the diet at preset level of metabolic energy by taking into account the results of feeding by biochemical values, that is: by concentration of free amino acid in blood plasma and concentration of "alanine group" amino acids (alanine, glycine, threonine, serine, cysteine). Energetic frequency in growing pigs is performed by coefficient value of the sum of free amino acids against the sum of "alanine group" amino acids by taking into account the concentration of urea. Determination of biochemical values is conducted in 4-5 d after feeding diets at preset and tested level of metabolic energy in pigs. Animals being upon tested diet demonstrated high meat output against control animals and muscular protein concentration, lower fatness of carcasses. Average daily body weight gain in experimental animals is considerably higher against control ones. EFFECT: higher efficiency of controlling procedure. 1 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2194414-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23B4/027
Filed: 2001-02-06
Granted: 2002-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии консервной промышленности. В мясоовощные консервы дополнительно вводят соль пищевой кислоты с поливалентным металлом, выбранным из группы макро- и микроэлементов, и липидсодержащий экстракт биомассы микроорганизма Mortierella elongata. Способ позволяет улучшить органолептические свойства и увеличить срок хранения мясоовощных консервов.
Patent RU-2195485-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAUFMAN M A
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2001-03-21
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: vodka contains natural honey, 65.8-% sugar syrup, aqueous-alcoholic liquid, aromatic alcohol of bread rusks prepared from 9-11 kg of rusks from bread "Borodinsky" per 1000 dal of end product. Vodka has the following ratio of components, kg/1000 dal of end product: natural honey, 2.8-3.2; and also l/1000 of end product: aromatic alcohol of bread rusks from bread "Borodinsky", 35.0-37.0; 65.8-% sugar syrup, 27.0-30.0; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance, in terms of 40% strength. Proposed vodka has slight mint-clove taste and slight currant aroma. EFFECT: broadened assortment of vodkas. 3 ex
Patent RU-2202756-C2 (RU)
Title: Modernized tank
Inventor: KURAKIN B M
IPC: F41H7/02
Filed: 2001-03-26
Granted: 2003-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: armored forces. SUBSTANCE: in correspondence with invention main hull of tank is fitted with front added-on unit that comes in the form of bearing protective module with base surfaces in form of nose part of main hull and with spaced apart armor with built-in blocks of dynamic protection. Tank is equipped with units of guiding wheels and units of suspensions of first pair of supporting rollers of small diameter with increased radius of equalizing beam to ensure forward stagger of mentioned rollers outside the limits of bottom of main hull. Gun turret can accommodate gun with caliber over 100 mm and is mounted on special facility of main hull. Gun is fitted with automatic loading machine with mechanized ammunition stowage brought outside of combat compartment into separable armor transportation and loading container. EFFECT: enhanced combat efficiency of tanks of outdated design to level of present-day tanks. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2208405-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHVED S I
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2001-04-16
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности к травматологии в лечении переломов шейки бедренной кости с ослабленным репаративным остеогенезом. Задачей изобретения является разработка способа лечения перелома шейки бедра у лиц старших возрастных групп, обеспечивающего сокращение сроков медицинской реабилитации этой категории пациентов за счет направленной стимуляции репаративного процесса в зоне повреждения. Выполнение способа предусматривает репозицию отломков кости, разнонаправленное введение в них через зону перелома пучка спиц и минимум одного стержня большего диаметра с креплением их свободных концов на внешней опоре и последующую стабильную фиксацию до консолидации зоны повреждения, причем в процессе остеосинтеза осуществляют дозированное продольное перемещение стержня и на завершающем этапе дозировано извлекают вначале последний, а затем последовательно разнонаправлено введенные спицы. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2223016-C2 (RU)
Inventor: L JUIS MAJKL VINSENT
IPC: A24C5/00
Filed: 1999-09-01
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: cigarette industry. SUBSTANCE: cigarette-making line has cigarette- making machine for manufacture of cigarette rods of double length, filter assembling machine for joining of filters to cigarette rods and obtaining of cigarettes with filters, and transfer device for transfer of cigarette rods of double length from cigarette-making machine onto filter assembling machine. Filter assembling machine and cigarette-making machine are equipped with monitoring device for monitoring and/or altering of parameters of said machines or characteristics of cigarettes. Motion controlling unit controls multiplicity of engines to provide for synchronized operation thereof. Personal computer-based controller is adapted for controlling of motion controlling unit and devices of filter assembling and cigarette-making machines, and is communicated with man-machine interface. Apparatus and controller are connected by busbar. Man-machine interface, personal computer and motion controlling unit are connected to system controller through communication channels thereof or busbar. EFFECT: increased efficiency and enhanced reliability in operation. 51 cl, 41 dwg
Patent RU-2217279-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BELJUK S I
IPC: B23K15/00
Filed: 2001-05-21
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: welding, surfacing, possibly manufacture of new parts, restoration of worn parts such as shafts, axles, plungers, cutters for chopping and granulating materials. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of creating melting zone on surface of surfaced part by means of electron beam; feeding surfaced powder material and simultaneously in direction of moving article feeding surfacing material in the form of wire or belt vertically spaced from surfaced face to zone of directing electron beam with power density sufficient for melting material. Surfacing material may be of metal or alloy corresponding to material of surfaced article. Powder material contains alloying elements. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of method, increased factor of using surfaced material, improved quality of surfaced layer. 4 cl
Patent RU-2211406-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RUBANOV V G
IPC: F23N5/24
Filed: 2001-06-20
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat power industry, control over burners in boiler rooms, furnaces. SUBSTANCE: microcontroller unit for automatic test and control over processes of lighting up of burner and burning comprises burner, triggering unit, shut-off valve, sensor of flame presence, high-voltage transformer. Microcontroller unit is supplemented with microcontroller coupled through its zero line ( zero discharge ) of zero port to triggering unit coming in the form of Start button and through its zero ( zero discharge ), first ( first discharge ), second ( second discharge ) and third ( third discharge ) lines of first port correspondingly to first inputs of control unit of high-voltage transformer, unit controlling shut-off valve, commutation unit of motor for air pumping under pressure and unit controlling power supply. Second outputs of these elements are correspondingly connected to diagnostics units of high-voltage transformer, shut-of valve, motor and power supply and outputs of diagnostics units are coupled to microcontroller through its first ( first row ) and fourth ( fourth row ) lines of zero port correspondingly. Microcontroller is connected through its third port to communication unit of computer of upper level. First line ( first discharge ) of this port presents connection of output of microcontroller to input of communication unit and zero line ( zero discharge ) of this port is used to couple input of microcontroller to first output of communication unit connected to computer of upper level. Microcontroller unit is supplied from standard power supply source by connection of zero and phase of source to second and third inputs of unit controlling power supply. Microcontroller and other elements of circuit are energized by constant voltage of source. EFFECT: increased reliability of control over processes of lighting up and burning of burner, widened functional capabilities of control system thanks to insertion of new elements into circuit. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2267640-C2 (RU)
Title: Valve-type injector for internal combustion engines and method of manufacture of such injector
Inventor: BRIGIR OLIVER
IPC: F02M45/08
Filed: 2000-09-20
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of engines; fuel equipment of internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed valve-type injector for internal combustion engines includes bearing member inside which valve member is mounted for axial displacement against  force of at least one locking spring; valve member is made in form of piston; at some length of section, valve member is movable  in hole; end of valve member closest to combustion chamber controls opening of at least one atomizing orifice. Injector is also provided with cavity for mounting springs where at least one locking spring is located; it is made in bearing member on side of far end  of combustion chamber of movable section of valve member. Valve member is loaded by force of at least one locking spring whose far end (relative to combustion chamber) rests on adjusting pin made in form of piston and locked in spring chamber. Injector has taper surface on valve member loaded by high pressure of fuel owing to which equivalent force acts axially at definite pressure of opening of valve member; equivalent force exceeds force of at least one locking spring. Bearing member of injector has at least one adjusting through hole in wall of spring mounting cavity  at level of adjusting pin; this hole is intended  for introducing adjusting tools for control of axial position of adjusting pin which is fixed by calking in spring mounting cavity due to plastic deformation of thinned partition. Adjusting tool is inserted into hole in spring mounting cavity for acting on adjusting pin. Adjusting pin is set in axial  motion by means of adjusting tool at simultaneous measurement of valve injector opening pressure till preset magnitude has been obtained. Thinned partition in spring mounting cavity is subjected to plastic deformation fixing it in adjusted position, after which adjusting tool is withdrawn from adjusting hole (52). 
     EFFECT: reduction of time required for assembly of injector; enhanced operational reliability of injector. 
     15 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2210217-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения цукатов из ягод
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2001-10-08
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии консервирования. Сырье насыщают сахаром в сиропе с содержанием сухих веществ 50-75% и добавкой препарата, полученного путем последовательного экстрагирования биомассы микромицета Mortierella exigua неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, щелочью и водой. Затем объединяют первый экстракт с твердым остатком при температуре ниже температуры кипения сиропа до содержания сухих веществ в сырье 50-55%. Сушат до остаточного влагосодержания 20-25%. Изобретение позволяет улучшить органолептические свойства цукатов. 2 з.п. ф-лы.