baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-WO2019003380-A1 (JP)
Title: バラスト水処理装置
IPC: C02F1/461
Filed: 2017-06-29
Abstract: バラスト水を電気分解して微生物を死滅させるバラスト水処理装置では、発生する水素ガスを安全に処理する必要がある。バラスト水流入口とバラスト水流出口と水素排気管を有し、内部に電極が配置された電解槽と、前記電極に直流電圧を印加する電圧源と、前記電解槽と前記電圧源を収納する内圧容器と、前記内圧容器に空気を送るブロアと、前記内圧容器に接続された排気管とを含み、前記水素排気管は、前記内圧容器より上方で前記排気管に連通されるバラスト水処理装置は、電圧源と電解槽を接近させて配置しても発火や爆発のおそれがなく、さらに爆発下限濃度以下で水素ガスを希釈することができる。
Patent JP-WO2019027040-A1 (JP)
Title: 化合物、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、及び電子機器
IPC: C07D405/14
Filed: 2018-08-03
Abstract: 式（１）で表される化合物：（式中、Ｒ１〜Ｒ８、Ｒ１１〜Ｒ１８、Ｒ２１〜Ｒ２８、Ｒ３１〜Ｒ３８、Ｘ、Ｙ、Ｌ１、Ｌ２、Ｌ３、及びＡｒは明細書で定義したとおり。）は、駆動電圧が低く、優れた発光効率を示す有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を提供する。
Patent JP-WO2019054472-A1 (JP)
Title: 天然由来の水溶性色素の泡立ちを抑制する方法
IPC: A61K9/08
Filed: 2018-09-14
Abstract: 天然由来の水溶性色素、例えば、スピルリナ青色素、アントシアニン系色素、クチナシ色素、又はベニコウジ色素等を、水などの水性溶媒に添加、及び溶解した場合に生じる泡立ちを抑制する。天然由来の水溶性色素を含有する固体状組成物を圧縮処理する。
Patent JP-WO2019102546-A1 (JP)
Title: データ伝送装置及びデータ伝送方法
IPC: H04L25/49
Filed: 2017-11-22
Abstract: データ伝送装置は、エンベデッドクロック方式の差動信号伝送回路と、同相信号伝送回路とを備える。データ伝送装置は、伝送対象のデータと、データの伝送指示とを受け付ける。すると、データ伝送装置は、データと伝送指示との少なくともいずれかに基づき、エンベデッドクロック方式の差動信号伝送回路と、同相信号伝送回路とのどちらの回路によりデータを伝送するかを決定する。データ伝送装置は、決定された回路にデータを伝送させる。
Patent JP-WO2019142557-A1 (JP)
Title: 塗布システム、作業システム及び姿勢変化ユニット
IPC: B05C13/02
Filed: 2018-12-13
Abstract: 塗布システムはワークにシール剤を吐出するノズルを備えた塗布ユニットと塗布ユニットを移動させる移動装置とを備える。移動装置は第一の水平方向に移動可能に設けられ、第一の水平方向と直交する第二の水平方向に延びる可動ユニットと、第二の水平方向に移動可能に設けられる昇降ユニットと、昇降ユニットによって昇降され、塗布ユニットを支持する姿勢変化ユニットとを含む。ノズルは根元部とシール剤を吐出する先端部とを含む。姿勢変化ユニットは塗布ユニットを鉛直軸回りに回動させる回動機構と塗布ユニットを水平軸回りに回動させる回動機構と、を含み、鉛直軸とノズルとが同軸上に位置し、鉛直軸と水平軸とがノズルの中心軸線上で交差する。
Patent WO-2021140608-A1 (WO)
Title: Air conditioning system
Inventor: TSUCHIDA YUKI
IPC: F24F120/10
Filed: 2020-01-09
Abstract: This air conditioning system comprises: a detection device that detects the condition of a space to be air-conditioned; a fan that takes in outside air into an introduction duct, which communicates with the outdoors, and blows the outside air into an air supply duct which communicates with the space to be air-conditioned; and a control device that changes the rotational speed of the fan according to changes in the condition of the space to be air-conditioned.
Patent WO-2020145370-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KUZUHARA MITSUHIRO
IPC: G02B5/02
Filed: 2020-01-10
Abstract: The present invention provides an antiglare film capable of suppressing reflection and suppressing the grainy texture of the surface, thereby giving a sense of high quality.　This antiglare film comprises a first principal surface and a second principal surface on the reverse side of the first principal surface, wherein, when the average inclination angle with a cutoff value of 0.8 mm of the first principal surface is defined as θa 0.8 , and the average inclination angle with a cutoff value of 2.5 mm of the first principal surface is defined as θa 2.5 , the following expressions (1) and (2) are satisfied.　0.20°≤θa 0.8 ≤0.7° (1), |θa 2.5 -θa 0.8 |≤0.10° (2)
Patent WO-2020158375-A1 (WO)
Title: Structure d'agencement pour élément de câblage
Inventor: YAMAGUCHI KOJI
IPC: B60R16/02
Filed: 2020-01-15
Abstract: La présente invention vise à procurer une technique avec laquelle il est possible de réduire la quantité mobile de câblage disposé entre deux éléments reliés de façon rotative. À cet effet, l'invention porte sur une structure d'agencement pour un élément de câblage, laquelle structure comprend un premier élément, un second élément relié au premier élément de manière à être apte à tourner autour d'un axe de rotation, et une pluralité de fils ayant chacun une partie agencée entre au moins le premier élément et le second élément, et laquelle structure d'agencement est telle que, dans la partie de la pluralité de fils qui sont disposés entre le premier élément et le second élément, la pluralité de fils sont agencés de manière à être alignés parallèlement à la direction d'extension de l'axe de rotation.
Patent WO-2020153211-A1 (WO)
Inventor: YOSHIOKA SHOHEI
IPC: H04W24/10
Filed: 2020-01-16
Abstract: L'objet de la présente invention est de commander la transmission d'informations de commande de liaison montante de manière appropriée lorsqu'il y a un chevauchement de transmissions de différentes informations de commande de liaison montante. Un terminal selon un aspect de la présente invention comprend une unité de transmission, qui transmet un signal d'accusé de réception de distribution (HARQ-ACK) et des informations d'état de canal (CSI), et une unité de commande qui détermine, lorsque des périodes de transmission de l'HARQ-ACK et des CSI qui utilisent différents canaux physiques se chevauchent mutuellement, le type d'informations de commande de liaison montante pour la transmission et un canal physique utilisé pour la transmission, sur la base de la présence ou de l'absence d'un réglage pour une transmission simultanée de l'HARQ-ACK et des CSI.
Patent WO-2021053841-A1 (WO)
Inventor: IMAI HIROMICHI
IPC: G08G3/00
Filed: 2020-01-27
Abstract: 移動体であって、他移動体との間で光無線通信を実行する光無線通信部と、自移動体の周囲の物体を検知する物体検知部と、物体の位置情報を含む第１物体情報を光無線通信又は電波通信によって他移動体に送信する物体情報送信部と、他移動体の周囲の物体の位置情報を含む第２物体情報を光無線通信又は電波通信によって他移動体から受信する物体情報受信部と、第１物体情報及び第２物体情報に基づいて、光無線通信の光軸に物体が位置しないように自移動体の移動を制御する移動制御部とを備える移動体を提供する。
Patent WO-2020162350-A1 (WO)
Inventor: OU Iwa
IPC: F16C17/04
Filed: 2020-01-31
Abstract: 被密封流体を摺動面間における漏れ側まで供給して高い潤滑性を発揮するとともに被密封流体の漏れの少ない摺動部品を提供する。　回転機械の相対回転する箇所に配置される環状の摺動部品１０であって、摺動部品１０の摺動面１１には、外径側に連通する深溝部１５と、深溝部１５に連通して周方向に延設される浅溝部９Ａと、から構成される動圧発生機構１４が複数設けられており、深溝部１５には、深溝部１５内の被密封液体Ｆの漏れ側への漏出を抑制するトラップ部１３が設けられている。
Patent WO-2021161443-A1 (WO)
Title: Visual recognition load value estimation device, visual recognition load value estimation system, visual recognition load value estimation method, and visual recognition load value estimation program
Inventor: ENDO YUKINORI
IPC: G08G1/16
Filed: 2020-02-13
Abstract: A visual recognition load value estimation device (100) comprises: an image acquisition unit (101) which acquires an image constituting one frame from an input video obtained by imaging the surroundings of a vehicle; a gaze point calculation unit (102) which extracts a plurality of straight lines from the image, extends these plurality of straight lines, and calculates the coordinates of a gaze point, which is a point based on one or more intersections of the plurality of extended straight lines; an object detection unit (103) which detects one or more objects from the image and calculates the coordinates of the one or more objects; and a visual recognition load value estimation unit (104) which calculates one or more distances between the gaze point and the one or more objects, and outputs a value based on the one or more distances as a visual recognition load value for the driver of the vehicle. A visual recognition load value estimation system (500) comprises the visual recognition load value estimation device (100) and an image capture device (200).
Patent WO-2021176575-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KUREHASHI TAKAHIRO
IPC: G08G1/16
Filed: 2020-03-03
Abstract: This communication device is provided with a target identification unit that identifies the position of a target having a risk of coming in proximity to a moving body. The communication device is provided with a transmission unit that transmits, on the basis of the position of the target identified by the target identification unit, request information including position information of an external terminal which becomes a subject for which position information is to be requested. The communication device is provided with a reception unit that receives response information with respect to the request information. The transmission unit transmits warning information on the basis of the position information of the external terminal included in the response information.
Patent WO-2020189344-A1 (WO)
Inventor: NAMIE MASAKI
IPC: B05D3/00
Filed: 2020-03-06
Abstract: A control device is provided with: a first generation unit for generating a first instruction position on a plane of a control subject in each control period on the basis of a target trajectory; a first control unit for generating a first operation amount by model prediction control using a first dynamic characteristic model and the first instruction position; a second generation unit for generating a second instruction position on an orthogonal axis of the control subject in each control period; and a second control unit for generating a second operation amount by model prediction control using a second dynamic characteristic model and the second instruction position. On the basis of shape data indicating a surface shape of an object and the first instruction position, the second generation unit generates the second instruction position in such a manner that a distance between the control subject and a surface of the object is constant. As a result, the control subject follows the shape of the surface of the object with high accuracy.
Patent WO-2020246091-A1 (WO)
Inventor: MITANI KENICHI
IPC: B60L58/26
Filed: 2020-03-09
Abstract: The purpose of the present disclosure is to reduce the space occupied by a temperature management system in an electric vehicle. This temperature management system for an electric vehicle comprises an air-conditioning refrigerant circuit through which flows a refrigerant for adjusting the temperature in the interior of an electric vehicle, a high-voltage apparatus refrigerant circuit through which flows a refrigerant for cooling the high-voltage apparatus, a battery refrigerant circuit through which flows a refrigerant for cooling the battery, and a tank that stores the refrigerant. The air-conditioning refrigerant circuit, the high-voltage apparatus refrigerant circuit, and the battery refrigerant circuit are connected to the tank, and refrigerant is supplied from the tank to the air-conditioning refrigerant circuit, the high-voltage apparatus refrigerant circuit, and the battery refrigerant circuit.
Patent WO-2021059559-A1 (WO)
Title: Method for manufacturing light-emitting device and method for manufacturing light guide plate
Inventor: ONITSUKA HIROYUKI
IPC: F21Y115/10
Filed: 2020-03-09
Abstract: A method for manufacturing a light-emitting device and a method for manufacturing a light guide plate are provided such that a light-emitting device which is low-cost and has excellent space efficiency, in spite of having multiple light emission surfaces at different angles, can be manufactured with few man-hours and with stable quality. The light-emitting device is such that the end face of any one of the adjacent end parts of a plurality of light guide plates (D) is formed into an inclined surface (X) having a reflection function for causing the light being guided to enter the adjacent light guide plate with a changed angle. The light guide plate (D) having the inclined surface (X) with the reflection function is produced such that the light guide plate is cut out so as to have an inclined surface having a predetermined inclination angle when being cut out from a base plate (76) having a prism formed by nanoimprinting and having laminates (75) laminated on both sides, and a reflective film (22) is thereafter formed on the cut end face having the inclination angle using the laminates (75) on both surfaces as masks.
Patent WO-2020196112-A1 (WO)
Inventor: HACHIYA SATOSHI
IPC: H05K3/38
Filed: 2020-03-17
Abstract: This electroless plating base film contains (A) a conductive polymer and (B) a reactant between a polyisocyanate compound and a polyol resin having a certain acid value, wherein the acid value is 0.1-30 mgKOH/g.
Patent WO-2021186696-A1 (WO)
Title: Exposure system, method for creating laser control parameter, and method for manufacturing electronic device
Inventor: FUJII KOICHI
IPC: H01S3/00
Filed: 2020-03-19
Abstract: An exposure system according to an aspect of the present disclosure is provided with: a laser device for outputting pulsed laser light; an illumination optical system for guiding the pulsed laser light to a reticle; a reticle stage for moving the reticle; and a processor for controlling the output of the pulsed laser light from the laser device and the movement of the reticle by the reticle stage, and performs scanning exposure on a semiconductor substrate by irradiating the reticle with the pulsed laser light. The reticle has a first region and a second region, and the processor indicates to the laser device the values of control parameters of the pulsed laser light corresponding to the first region and the second region on the basis of proximity effect characteristics corresponding to the respective regions such that the pulsed laser light with which the differences of the proximity effect characteristics in the respective regions from a reference proximity effect characteristic fall within an allowable range is outputted.
Patent WO-2020196831-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KUMAKI DAISUKE
IPC: G08B21/02
Filed: 2020-03-27
Abstract: 所定の場所における生体の存在を高精度に検知する生体検知装置を提供する。　所定の場所における圧力変化を検出部１で検出して所定の場所に存在する生体Ｓを検知する生体検知装置であって、検出部１で検出された圧力変化に基づいて、複数の生体情報を算出する生体情報算出部６と、生体情報算出部６で算出された複数の生体情報に基づいて、複数の生体情報が生体Ｓに起因することを複合的に示す複合指標を算出する指標算出部８と、指標算出部８で算出された複合指標に基づいて所定の場所に生体Ｓが存在するか否かを判定する判定部９とを備える。
Patent WO-2020209138-A1 (WO)
Title: Cooling device
Inventor: AOKI HIROFUMI
IPC: H01L23/427
Filed: 2020-03-31
Abstract: The present invention provides a cooling device which makes it possible, even when reduced in size, to prevent attachment of droplets of primary refrigerant sealed in a container onto a condensation pipe in the container, and to prevent dry-out of a liquid-phase primary refrigerant. The cooling device is provided with: a container to which at least one heating body is thermally connected; a primary refrigerant sealed in the container; and a condensation pipe which penetrates through a gaseous-phase portion in the container and in which a secondary refrigerant circulates. The heating body is thermally connected to a portion, or to a vicinity thereof, of an outer surface of the container in which the liquid-phase of the primary refrigerant is present. A container inner surface area-increasing portion for increasing the area of contact with the liquid-phase of the primary refrigerant is formed on an inner surface of the container to which the heating body is thermally connected. At least a portion of the container inner surface area-increasing portion is immersed in the liquid-phase of the primary refrigerant. A plate-like member is provided which includes a shielding portion positioned over the container inner surface area-increasing portion in the direction of gravity and under the condensation pipe in the direction of gravity, at least a part of the shielding portion not being immersed in the liquid-phase of the primary refrigerant. The plate-like member is provided with a support portion extending from the shield portion in a part of a periphery of the container inner surface area-increasing portion along an orthogonal direction to the direction of gravity.
Patent WO-2020235534-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KAMIJO HIRONORI
IPC: H01G11/78
Filed: 2020-05-18
Abstract: Provided is an exterior material which is for a power storage device and is not easily damaged when the power storage device fixed to a case with a double-sided tape, etc., is removed from the case.　This exterior material for a power storage comprises a laminate having at least a substrate layer, a barrier layer, and a thermally fusible resin layer in this order from the outside, wherein the substrate layer includes a polyamide film, and the crystallization index of the polyamide film is 1.50 or more as measured from the outside of the substrate layer through ATR of the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
Patent WO-2021240577-A1 (WO)
Title: Radar device
Inventor: KAI KOICHI
IPC: G01S13/34
Filed: 2020-05-25
Abstract: Provided is a radar device that, when a non-aliased actual relative velocity is calculated by combining a plurality of types of relative velocities detected using a plurality of types of frequency modulated signals, prevents a calculated value for the actual relative velocity from being generated two or more times after one round of combination and makes it possible to uniquely determine the actual relative velocity. A radar device (1) sets the velocity range (ΔVr) of a velocity calculation range to less than a velocity range that enables the actual relative velocity to be uniquely calculated, and within the velocity calculation range, calculates an actual non-aliased relative velocity (Vr) according to the detection range of the relative velocity.
Patent WO-2020246601-A1 (WO)
Inventor: YOSHIKAWA SATOSHI
IPC: G06Q10/00
Filed: 2020-06-05
Abstract: 機器管理システムは、複数の設備機器に関する機器情報を記憶する機器情報記憶部と、複数の設備機器から点検対象を特定するための特定条件を記憶する条件情報記憶部と、点検対象となる対象機器の機器リスト２４を生成する機器リスト生成部とを備える。機器リスト生成部は、機器情報記憶部に記憶された機器情報と、条件情報記憶部に記憶された特定条件とを比較することによって、点検対象となる対象機器を特定する。
Patent WO-2021260813-A1 (WO)
Inventor: AKIYAMA HIROMICHI
IPC: B29C65/02
Filed: 2020-06-24
Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide, in a joint between FRTPs using an activation treatment, a joining method with which the strength of the joint is improved. This joining method uses, as to-be-joined members (1, 2), fiber-reinforced thermoplastic plastics, the base material of which is a thermoplastic resin, and joins the to-be-joined members (1, 2) to each other. In the joining method: to-be-joined surfaces of the to-be-joined members (1, 2) are subjected to an activation treatment; the to-be-joined members are superimposed on each other by causing the activation-treated to-be-joined surfaces to face each other; electrode members (4, 5) are attached, in an arrangement in which a to-be-joined portion (X) is sandwiched, to both surfaces of the superimposed members comprising the superimposed to-be-joined members (1, 2); and the superimposed members are pressed and heated under the condition of maintaining the base material at a temperature below the melting point thereof, wherein the heating is performed by causing a current to flow the electrode members (4, 5).
Patent WO-2021033511-A1 (WO)
Title: Product management system, product management method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium having program stored thereon
Inventor: MATSUURA HIDEKI
IPC: A47F5/00
Filed: 2020-07-29
Abstract: Provided are a product management system, product management method, and program, with which a product to be removed can easily be found. The product management system (1) has: a plurality of first antennas (2) that are regularly arranged on a shelf plate of a display shelf and that receive radio waves from an RFID tag belonging to a product displayed on the display shelf; a tag position identification unit (3) for identifying the position of the product on the basis of the position of each first antenna (2) and the reception state of the radio waves from the same RFID tag by each first antenna (2); a product assessment unit (4) for assessing, on the basis of information for identifying the expiration date of the product transmitted from the RFID tag by the radio waves, whether the remaining period of time from the current point until the expiration date satisfies a predetermined condition; and a display control unit (5) for carrying out a control for displaying the position of the product for which the remaining period of time satisfies the predetermined condition.
Patent WO-2021025020-A1 (WO)
Title: 経粘膜投与薬剤
Inventor: MISUMI SHOGO
IPC: A61P25/18
Filed: 2020-08-04
Abstract: 薬物の粘膜上皮層からの吸収効率を高める薬剤を提供する。　ポドカリキシン標的分子を結合させた薬剤化合物を有効成分とする経粘膜投与薬剤。
Patent WO-2021029378-A1 (WO)
Inventor: HASEGAWA YUDAI
IPC: D06M11/74
Filed: 2020-08-07
Abstract: Provided is a steel cord/rubber composite which is excellent in terms of wet-heat adhesion between the vulcanized rubber and the steel cords and in which the vulcanized rubber has excellent low-loss characteristics. The steel cord/rubber composite is one obtained from steel cords and a rubber composition for covering the steel cords, wherein the rubber composition comprises a rubber ingredient, a filler, a phenolic resin, and a methylene donor and has a cobalt compound content of 0.01 part by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of the rubber ingredient and the steel cords have been plated with a ternary alloy.
Patent WO-2022030012-A1 (WO)
Title: Heat-conducting sheet and device having heat-conducting sheet
Inventor: KOBUNE MIKA
IPC: H01L23/373
Filed: 2020-08-07
Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention relates to a heat-conducting sheet that contains graphite particles (A) containing at least one type selected from the group consisting of scale-like particles, ellipsoidal particles, and rod-shaped particles, wherein the graphite particles (A) are oriented in the direction of thickness and the thickness compression rate is 24% or greater at a temperature of 150℃ and a compressive stress of 0.14 MPa.
Patent WO-2022049735-A1 (WO)
Title: Multicore optical fiber
Inventor: MATSUI TAKASHI
IPC: G02B6/036
Filed: 2020-09-04
Abstract: The present disclosure is a multicore optical fiber comprising M (where M is a positive integer equal to or greater than 1) groups of N (where N is a positive integer equal to or greater than 2) core regions positioned in a straight line in a cross section, a cladding region that surrounds the plurality of core regions and that has a lower refractive index than the plurality of core regions, and a covering region that surrounds the cladding region, wherein the multicore optical fiber is characterized in that the plurality of core regions are respectively positioned line-symmetrically about two virtual lines that are orthogonal at the center of the cladding region, the diameter of the cladding region is 180 µm or less, and the diameter of the covering region is 235-265 µm (inclusive).
Patent WO-2021060248-A1 (WO)
Inventor: ITABASHI NAO
IPC: B41F16/00
Filed: 2020-09-23
Abstract: This foil transfer film cartridge is provided with: a supply reel (31) on which a foil film is wound that has a transfer layer that includes foil; a take-up reel (35) for winding the foil film; a first linking unit (71) which extends in a direction perpendicular to the first axial direction along the rotation axis (X1) of the supply reel (31) and which, in a position spaced away from the foil film, links the supply reel (31) and the take-up reel (35); and a film guide member which can be in a state not contacting or in a state contacting the foil film placed over the supply reel (31) and the take-up reel (35), and which extends in the second axial direction along the rotation axis (X2) of the take-up reel (35).
Patent WO-2021117446-A1 (WO)
Inventor: NAKAMURA TOSHIKI
IPC: G06F3/0481
Filed: 2020-11-18
Abstract: This input device is provided with: a touch panel that allows for touch input and hover input by an operating body; and a display device capable of displaying a plurality of selection items. The input device comprises: a display control unit that highlights a selection item that has been selected by hover input; and a confirming unit that, if the duration of a state where any one selection item out of the plurality of selection items is being selected by hover input has reached a predetermined length of time, confirms selection of the one selection item. The confirming unit confirms the selection of the one selection item if touch input with respect to the one selection item is detected before the duration reaches the predetermined length of time.
Patent WO-2021131709-A1 (WO)
Title: 投映型画像表示システム
Inventor: IBUKI SHUNTARO
IPC: G03B21/10
Filed: 2020-12-09
Abstract: 画像表示面とは反対側の面から光が抜けて画像が視認されることを抑制できる投映型画像表示システムを提供する。直線偏光の投映画像を出射する投映装置と、投映装置が出射した投映画像が入射する入射面を有し、入射面から入射した投映画像を導光する導光板と、導光板の主面に配置され、入射した投映画像を導光板から出射させる光学要素と、を備え、光学要素は、導光板側から、投映画像の光学要素への入射角に対してλ／４波長分の位相差を示す位相差層、および、円偏光選択性の回折素子をこの順に有し、回折素子は、液晶化合物を用いて形成されたコレステリック液晶層を有し、コレステリック液晶層は、コレステリック液晶層の主面に垂直な断面において走査型電子顕微鏡にて観察されるコレステリック液晶相由来の明部及び暗部の配列方向が、コレステリック液晶層の主面に対して傾斜している。
Patent WO-2021117901-A1 (WO)
Inventor: NAKAMOTO TETSUO
IPC: B32B7/02
Filed: 2020-12-11
Abstract: Provided is a multilayered sound absorbing material characterized in that (A) a low-permeability resin layer with a thickness of 0.5-10 mm, (B) a permeable resin foam layer having a porosity of 15-97% and a thickness (L) of 2-80 mm, (B'') an air layer with a thickness of 0.01-2.0 mm, and (C) a low-permeability resin layer having a permeability resistance of 20 kN•s/m 3  or more and a thickness of 0.05-3.0 mm are laminated in this order.