baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2305594-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ECHEVSKIJ GENNADIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B01J8/02
Filed: 2006-02-17
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; reactors for synthesis of the aromatic hydrocarbons. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of the processes and the apparatuses of the chemical technology and may be used in the processes of conversion of the light hydrocarbon into the aromatic hydrocarbons. The reactor includes the body, the cover and the bottom, the unions for inlet of the initial gaseous mixture and the outlet of the target product, the gas-permeable horizontal partition, on which there is the immovable bed of the granular particles of the catalytic agent. Inside the reactor with a clearance to the main body the additional internal wall is installed, which has been made out of the sheet metal plate, the upper part of which is connected to the main body, and the lower part of which is connected with the gas-permeable horizontal partition. On the inlet union there is the mounted distributing device consisting of the inlet annular channel, the central axially symmetric outlet channel, several fitting pipes connecting the indicated channels and arranged tangentially to the indicated outlet channel, and the rod baffle. The invention ensures the homogeneous stirring of the two-phase flow at the inlet of the reactor and the flow uniform distribution on the catalyst bed, reduction of the heat losses through the walls of the reactor and feeding of the additional heat into the lower part of the catalyst bed. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the homogeneous stirring of the two-phase flow at the inlet of the reactor, the flow uniform distribution on the catalyst bed, the reduced losses of the heat through the walls of the reactor and  the feeding of the additional heat into the lower part of the catalyst bed. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2309396-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETERSIL E VIKTOR IOSIFOVICH
IPC: G01N15/08
Filed: 2006-04-14
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: chamber comprises tightly interconnected base, central part, and lid.  The inner spaces of the base and the central section are separated by means of a water-saturated semi-permeable diaphragm that is made of diaphragm ultra-filter mounted on the perforated substrate.  The diameter of the holes in the substrate exceeds the diameter of the pores in the diaphragm ultra-filter by a factor of (3-5)·10 3 .  The central section or the lid is provided with the connecting pipe and valve, and the base has a collector for liquid. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2299302-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEMIN DENIS VALENTINOVICH
IPC: E21B4/02
Filed: 2006-05-24
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: drilling, particularly fluid rotary type drives used in the borehole. 
     SUBSTANCE: bottomhole motor comprises hollow body, gerotor mechanism installed in the body and spindle assembly. The gerotor mechanism includes stator coaxially arranged in the body and rotor inserted in the stator. The spindle assembly comprises shaft with axial bearing. The shaft is carried by upper and lower radial supports. The radial supports consist of outer and inner bushes and are arranged in spindle assembly body. The shaft is connected with rotor through drive shaft at inlet end and with drilling bit through lower sub at outlet shaft end. Installed between gerotor mechanism and spindle section body is adjustable sub. Bottomhole motor has upper and lower anticrash devices. Upper anticrash device includes shaft, thrust and nut. Lower one is made as figured bush. Upper anticrash device is connected to rotor. Lower one is installed on spindle section shaft and is arranged between inner bush of lower radial support and axial bearing. Adjustable sub may vary angle of spindle section and stator axes inclination so that support part of adjustable sub clutch extends at acute angle of not more than 3° to drive axis. Spindle section shaft has circumferential collar. Figured bush comprises inner and outer circumferential collars. Circumferential collar of spindle section shaft and inner circumferential collar of shaped bush are made as threads directed towards spindle section shaft rotation direction so that circumferential collar of spindle section may rest upon inner circumferential collar of shaped bush. Outer circumferential collar of spindle section shaft may bear on thrust end of lower sub. Outer bush or lower radial support is fastened directly to lower sub body so that extreme end surface of radial support mates that of lower sub body. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of hole drilling and service life, decreased accident risk and improved operational characteristics. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2311651-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAEV VIKTOR VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: G01R29/10
Filed: 2006-07-04
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: radiolocation. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, on a round platform, meant for placement of large-dimensional object, supported by air cushion or vertical shaft, mounted in a well of foundation, at its center a metallic area in form of truncated cone, closed on top, is rigidly held at its center. Height of area is determined from formula H ar 0,71(H ob -H ch ), where H ob , H ch  - height of object and height of its wheel chassis. Diameter of upper part of area equals diameter of platform, and diameter of lower part - D ar l  = D ar u  + 2H ar ctgα, where D ar u  - diameter of upper part of area and α - inclination angle of cone generatrix. 
     EFFECT: increased precision when measuring reverse dissipation diagrams of large dimension objects near underlying surface in millimeter-decimeter wave length ranges with simultaneous expansion of area of usage of device. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2314536-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TLUSTENKO VALENTINA PETROVNA
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2006-07-17
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves taking 5 ml of oral fluid during maximum secretion period on empty stomach at 10-11 a.m., when no inflammation signs are available on patient orthopantogram. Then, crude protein uric acid, albumin, calcium concentrations are determined in the oral fluid sample and their comparison to reference values is to be done. Reduced concentrations data are interpreted in terms of dental periimplantitis risk degree. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of prognosis. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2318780-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ глазурования бетонных изделий
IPC: C04B41/65
Filed: 2006-08-21
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области производства бетонных изделий с отделкой поверхности глазурью. Технический результат - повышение атмосферостойкости и декоративности бетонных изделий. В способе глазурования бетонных изделий, включающем нанесение на их поверхность глазурной суспензии, ее подсушку и оплавление, перед оплавлением на неотвержденный поверхностный слой изделия наносят декорирующий материал в виде пропитанных глазурной суспензией скрученных текстильных минеральных волокон, а оплавление осуществляют после 28-дневной выдержки изделий. При этом по длине указанные волокна могут быть разделены на участки, пропитанные разными по окраске глазурными суспензиями. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2333094-C1 (RU)
IPC: B24B39/04
Filed: 2006-11-29
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: rotational movement is sent to preform. Preform is polished with diamond-abrasive tool. Then strengthening processing of preform is carried out with rotating deforming tool. Diamond-abrasive tool is arranged in the form of ring with internal conical surface, on which diamond-abrasive layer is applied, and is installed at the butt-end of helical cylindrical spring, the second butt-end of which is fixed at spindle. Deforming tool is arranged in the form of ring with toroidal internal surface and is installed at the end of its helical cylindrical spring, the second end of which is fixed at its spindle drive. At that diamond-abrasive and deforming tools are installed opposite to each other in respect to preform and at the angle to the plane that is perpendicular to longitudinal axis of preform and that passes through center of its spherical surface. Contact is provided between diamond-abrasive and deforming tools and processed surface of preform along circumferences, the planes of which are perpendicular, accordingly, to longitudinal axes of helical cylindrical springs of diamond-abrasive and deforming elements. 
     EFFECT: technological resources are expanded; quality and precision of processing are increased. 
     4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2328183-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B13/00
Filed: 2006-12-12
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: Кретек с пониженным содержанием смолы и никотина изготавливают путем экстрагирования аниса жидкой двуокисью углерода и отделения мисцеллы, смешивания резаного табака, гвоздики и пластификатора, пропитки полученной смеси мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, снижения давления до атмосферного со скоростью, обеспечивающей замерзание впитанной в составе мисцеллы двуокиси углерода, нагревание со скоростью, обеспечивающей возгонку двуокиси углерода, с получением вспученной мешки и формирование из нее курительного изделия. Техническим результатом изобретения является получение ароматизированного кретека с пониженным содержанием смолы и никотина.
Patent RU-2329102-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUTSOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B02B5/02
Filed: 2007-02-19
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for producing the oat flour provides the oat cleaning, steeping, swelling, following drying, roasting, peeling, grinding and packing. The oat drying is performed with the air at 85...95°C until the oat humidity is 12...14% and oat temperature is 65...70°C. The oat roasting is performed with the overheated steam at 130...140°C until the oat humidity is 4...5% and oat temperature is 70...75°C. The oat producing line includes the grain separator, pocket cleaner and the magnetic column, steeping tank, stewing device, band dryer, grain feeder, centrifugal brushing machine, husk separator, mill, grinder, plansifter and packing machine. In addition to the dryer, the steam heater, fan and the heat pump system are installed; and next to the dryer, the roaster with the steam generator and steam superheater, pump, fan and the condensate collecting container are installed. 
     EFFECT: taste of finished product are improved; shelf life of finished product is increased; power inputs for thermal processing are reduced. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2344504-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения радиоизотопов серебра без носителя
Inventor: DOMANOV VLADIMIR PANTELEJMONOVICH
IPC: G21G1/10
Filed: 2007-03-12
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области радиохимии. Способ получения радиоизотопов серебра без носителя заключается в следующем. В качестве вещества мишени используют металлический кадмий. Его облучают протонами высокой энергии. Вещество мишени отделяют путем его возгонки в атмосфере водорода. Продукты ядерных реакций и превращений собирают на поверхности кварцевого песка. Полученный радиоактивный образец помещают в стартовую зону кварцевой термохроматографической колонки. В присутствии реагента с осуществлением транспорта образующихся летучих соединений проводят высокотемпературную химическую переработку образца. Летучие соединения осаждают на стенках ТХК при определенных температурах. В качестве реагента используют пары фосфора или мышьяка. Изобретение позволяет повысить радиохимическую чистоту радиоизотопов серебра. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2338816-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLESNIKOV ALEKSANDR IGOREVICH
IPC: C30B15/20
Filed: 2007-04-03
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the technology of growing paratellurite monocrystals from a liquid melt using Czochralski's method. The crystals are grown in an immovable crucible with programmed speed of drawing rotation of the inoculant. After obtaining the required diameter, the cylindrical part of the crystal is drawn at rotation speeds corresponding to the range of Reynolds number Re=100-150, calculated using the formula Re=ω·r(R-r)/ν, where ω is the speed of rotation of the inoculant (s -1 ), R is the radius of the crucible (cm), r is the radius of the crystal (cm), ν is the kinematic viscosity of the liquid melt (cm 2 •s -1 ), for which at the surface of the liquid melt there is a stable system two, circulating around the crystal, diametrically opposite convection cells (Taylor's rotor) of super cooled liquid melt with a darker colour than the rest of the surface of the liquid melt. The invention allows for improving the structure of the crystals with increase in their size at the same time. 
     EFFECT: obtained crystals have high optical homogeneity, minimum level of radiation scattering and have minimum concentration of structural defects. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2341403-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DASHTIEV IDRIS ZILFIKAROVICH
IPC: B62D55/24
Filed: 2007-05-28
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: looped band caterpillar of vehicle contains elastic flexible base with load-bearing layer, grousers, and lead metal cross-pieces vulcanised into elastic base. Lead metal cross-pieces are of "П"-shape and are located in caterpillar transverse plane occupying part of caterpillar width interacting with drive wheel. Inside "П"-shape metal cross-pieces are placed rubberised cross members represented by multilayer bars of alternating layers of high-strength and elastic materials molded throughout caterpillar width. Rubberised cross members represented by multilayer bars may be made of alternating layers of high-strength fiberglass and rubber or polyurethane. Rubberised cross members in form of bars may be made of several layers of steel-wire cord or spring steel sheets with alternating layers of rubber or polyurethane. 
     EFFECT: service time is prolonged and reliable securing of cross-pieces with lead and guiding elements. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2345622-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-06-04
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned foods is cooked by cutting, frying in melted butter and mincing deskinned sea bream fillet, straining and browning garlic in melted butter, cutting, blanching and mincing tomatoes, freezing and mincing green onions and cress. The listed ingredients are mixed with white dry wine, sake, lemon juice, salt and CO 2 -extracts of black pepper and red hot pepper. The obtained mixture is packed into aluminium tubes, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: canned space food has increased digestibility as compared to similar dish.
Patent RU-2341810-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VELIKANOV DMITRIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01R33/02
Filed: 2007-06-09
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring techniques. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed vibration magnetic meter comprises an electrodynamic vibration generator with a supply coil, rigidly joined by a rod to a sample holder, as well as a constant magnetic field source, power supply source, coils for controlling amplitude of vibration, magnetising field source, powered by the first regulated current source, a heater, powered by the second regulated current source, magnetic field and temperature sensors, measuring system, comprising measuring coils, first amplifier, synchronous detector and a first low-pass filter. The vibration magnetic meter also has a recoding device and a thermostat. The measuring coils are connected to the input of the first amplifier, the output of which is connected to the first input of the synchronous detector, whose output is connected to the input of the first low-pass filter. The outputs of the recording device are connected to the magnetic and temperature sensors and the output of the first low-pass filter. The coils for controlling amplitude of vibration and the constant magnetic source are inside an electromagnetic screen. Inside the screen there is an electronic unit, comprising a second amplifier, amplitude detector, second low-pass filter, integrator, d.c voltage source and a pulse generator. The power supply source comprises a quartz oscillator, frequency divider, code converter, a digital-to-analogue converter and a third amplifier. The output of the quartz oscillator is connected to the input of the frequency divider, the outputs of which are connected to inputs of the code converter, whose outputs are connected to digital inputs of the digital-to-analogue converter, the output of which is connected to the input of the third amplifier. The output of the third amplifier is connected to the supply coil. The coil for controlling vibration amplitude is connected to the input of the second amplifier, the first output of which is connected to the input of the amplitude detector, whose output is connected to the input of the second low-pass filter. The output of the low-pass filter is connected to the first input of the integrator. The second input of the integrator is connected to the output of the d.c voltage source. The output of the integrator is connected to the input of the reference voltage of the digital-to-analogue converter. The second output of the second amplifier is connected to the input of the pulse generator, the output of which is connected to the second input of the synchronous detector. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of measurements, reduced errors. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2345842-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOISEEV OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B05B9/00
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: in compliance with the proposed invention there is a wireless device provided with a power supply and a wireless remote control, a self-contained device spraying gas cylinder aerosol in enclosed space, but differs in that it is provided with a control board to make the device operate according to preset program and a power supply. The motor shaft base has a bevel gear and a shaft with a clamp that makes the proposed device revolve about the said clamp. At the same end of the shaft, there is a thread getting in mesh with the similar thread made on the disk that supports the gas cylinder. 
     EFFECT: higher safety due to remote control. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2344668-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2007-08-30
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting and frying in margarine of beef liver, cutting and browning in margarine of bulb onion and mixing the said components with salt for minced meat preparation. Cutting and chopping of beef and duck, mixing it with drinking water, salt and black bitter pepper is carried out for cutlet mass preparation. Its cutting and forming mince, wetting in chicken eggs, breading in wheat crumbs and frying in melted butter for zrazy preparation is carried out. Cutting and freezing of string beans, mixing it with sugar and salt without oxygen access for garnish preparation is performed. Prepared zrazy and garnish are packed, sealed and sterilised with certain ratio of components. 
     EFFECT: product of higher digestibility.
Patent RU-2347136-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOLAEV ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F17D5/02
Filed: 2007-11-19
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction, pipelines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns pipeline transport and can be used for detecting defects in the pipelines used for oil, oil product and formation water delivery and provides increase in volume and quality of monitoring the underground pipelines being in service. The method includes measuring magnetic-field pattern above the pipeline while moving the sensor along the pipeline, detecting potentially dangerous pipeline sections and their location, opening these sections and ultrasonic testing of the sections. Ultrasonic testing is carried out by exciting elastic bending and longitudinal vibrations and at the same time the pipeline is exposed to pulse load by partial isolation of liquid flow on the end of the controlled section. Lower amplitude and reflected signal carrier means that there are some defects. 
     EFFECT: opportunity of effective field monitoring of the pipeline condition and detection of defects of high, moderate and also low degree of hazard beyond the hole boundary on both sides of the hole. 
     7 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2351852-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F24F1/02
Filed: 2008-01-31
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps, heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: controlled conditioner air comprises tangential flow fan with its impeller directly driven by the motor and a fan arranged in the air conditioner housing and having its impeller connected, via a flexible sleeve, with the low-noise single-phase motor. The air conditioner is connected with air duct. The air conditioner housing top part accommodates humidifier pans with water and hygroscopic substance plates. In also incorporates an air diffuser with the shutters inclination angles varying from 65° to 75°. Note here that the manual control air valve serves to switch air feed into air conditioner. The housing bottom part accommodates three-row heat exchanger under which the condensate collection pan is fitted. Note that condensate is removed from the pan through the drain pipeline. Note also that the housing bottom part incorporates also an air filter and circulation shutter. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and reliability of automatic control. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2355092-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ бесперебойного электроснабжения
Inventor: ASABIN ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H02J9/06
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к энергетике, в частности к бесперебойному электроснабжению потребителей, как подключенных, так и не подключенных к единой энергетической системе, а также к системам, работающим с возобновляемыми источниками энергии (ВИЭ), имеющим различные параметры выходного напряжения. Предложено сопряжение возобновляемых источников энергии с аккумуляторными батареями обеспечивать через конвертор напряжений, при перерывах питания от электросети подключать к нагрузке генератор переменного напряжения, приводимый в движение двигателем внутреннего сгорания в автоматическом режиме, обеспечивать заданную величину напряжения на нагрузке стабилизатором напряжения. Технический результат - способ позволяет повысить надежность электроснабжения потребителей. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2368823-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TITENOK IGOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 2008-03-21
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ремонту деталей машин. Способ заключается в том, что наклонной рабочей поверхностью пуансона деформируют зубчатый венец колеса в осевом направлении на заданную величину, подбираемую с учетом коэффициента Пуассона и величины износа. Качество пластического деформирования регулируют углом наклона рабочей поверхности пуансона относительно торцевой плоскости колеса. Изобретение позволяет повысить эффективность способа. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2369300-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tobacco
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-28
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of tobacco offals recycling. Method provides for extraction of allheal by liquid carbon dioxide with corresponding miscella separation, mixing of tobacco material and non-polar liquified gas, its extraction and mincing along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below extragent saturated vapours pressure at extraction temperature, partition of miscella and extraction cake, extraction cake suspending in water solution of edible acid, introduction of potable polyatomic alcohol to suspension, its forming, drying till residual humidity 13-15%, cutting, impregnation with gas-liquid extract of tobacco and separated CO 2 -miscella with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product. 
     EFFECT: method allows to decrease process technology duration and obtain reconstituted tobacco with improved organoleptic properties.