baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2363228-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/10
Filed: 2008-03-31
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Обжаренный кофе пропитывают N 2 -мисцеллой бадьяна при давлении выше атмосферного. Далее сбрасывают давление до атмосферного с замораживанием кофе и осуществляют его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота. Это позволяет достичь сокращения потерь нативных и вносимых ароматических веществ.
Patent RU-2377120-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZUGKOEV GEORGIJ EL BERDOVICH
IPC: B27K3/02
Filed: 2008-04-16
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: woodworking industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is related to the field of woodworking and may be used for production of composite material. Solution of polymerised monomer of furfuryl alcohol containing water, stabilisers in the form of borax and sodium salts of lignosulfonic acids, furfuryl alcohol and malic acid is filled into chamber. On the bottom of reservoir platform is preliminarily installed, to which wave guide of ultrasonic frequencies generator is rigidly fixed. Wood semi-finished products are stacked onto platform. Then ultrasonic oscillations are sent to wood stack. In 3-4 hours remainder of solution from chamber is pumped into tank. Then flavors are injected into chamber by means of pulveriser. In 0.25-0.33 hours from the moment of flavors injection ultrasound is switched off. Electromagnetic field of ultrahigh frequency is sent into chamber. Electromagnetic field of ultrahigh frequency is used to increase temperature of wood up to 70-80°C, and already composite material is dried to a required moisture for 3-5 hours. Besides during the last hour of drying, moisture is removed with vacuum pump from chamber. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to reduce energy costs in process of wood treatment, to increase strength and improve homogeneity of treatment. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2363820-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for erection of self-bearing external walls of frame-monolithic houses
Inventor: RYGALOV ANDREJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: E04B2/84
Filed: 2008-04-21
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of construction, namely to methods for manufacturing of fencing structures of buildings, and may be used in high-rise house building, and also in low-rise house building. Method for erection of self-bearing, external walls of frame-monolithic houses including making of fixed falsework between floor slabs with further laying of mix for light concrete into space of falsework and its concreting. Besides right on construction site near erected object or in separate workshop, rigid volume frame of panel is formed, window or balcony opening is formed of sheet material in volume frame, at external side of volume frame external heat insulating layer is arranged, as well as decorative facade coating, window/balcony block is inserted into provided opening, and outside esconsons are arranged. Afterwards volume block is lifted to the necessary floor, after installation of volume block into design position and its fixation to floors made of small-dimension sheets, internal fixed falsework is mounted, and then space between fixed falseworks is filled with light concrete. 
     EFFECT: minimised amount of material delivered directly to floor, provision of possibility to make maximum amount of technological processes related to assembly of modules of self-bearing, external walls of frame-monolithic houses. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2364332-C1 (RU)
Title: Diagnostic technique for mucociliary insufficiency
Inventor: ODIREEV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B5/091
Filed: 2008-06-02
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pulmonology. 
     SUBSTANCE: spirography diagnostics of mucociliary insufficiency is ensured by determination of forced expiratory volume for the first second (FEV 1 ), % of a reference. The technique also involves determination of instantaneous volume rate of forced expiratory at 25%, 50%, 75% of forced lung capacity (IVR 25 , IVR 50 , IVR 75 ), % of a reference. Then discriminant is calculated: D=0.605×FEV 1 -0.001×IVR 25 +0.470×IVR 50 +0.113×IVR 75 , and if D is less than 69.01, mucociliary insufficiency is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics in patients with respiratory illnesses. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2376312-C1 (RU)
Title: Соли ди- и триникотинатов глицирризиновой кислоты и ингибитор репродукции вируса иммунодефицита человека на их основе
Inventor: SALAKHUTDINOV NARIMAN FARIDOVICH
IPC: A61P31/18
Filed: 2008-06-09
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к биологически активным веществам, производным глицирризиновой кислоты, а именно солям ди- и/или триникотинатов глицирризиновой кислоты, являющимся ингибиторами репродукции вируса иммунодефицита человека, включая соли ди- и/или триникотинатов глицирризиновой кислоты. Производные глицирризиновой кислоты проявляют свойства высокоэффективного и растворимого в водной среде ингибитора репродукции вируса иммунодефицита человека. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 2 ил.
Patent RU-2369138-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-06-19
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology of tea raw materials complex processing and is a method of reconstituted tea production method. For flavoured reconstituted tea production couch roots are sequentially extracted by liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water with obtaining CO 2 -miscella and water extract. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The obtained miscellas are joined. The extraction cake is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of couch roots is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with the mixture of CO 2 -miscellas with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to fully recycle tea refuses for foodstuffs production.
Patent RU-2369245-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for chicory beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-06-20
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of black tea by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Prepared chicory is cut, dried in microwave oven till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of chicory inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour, fried, impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of chicory and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2373603-C1 (RU)
Title: Source of fast neutral atoms
Inventor: GRIGOR EV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01J27/04
Filed: 2008-07-23
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to vacuum and plasma engineering. The source of fast neutral atoms has a working vacuum chamber, an emission grid, a limited emission grid connected to an electrically cold hollow cathode, the lateral surface of which is perpendicular the emission grid, an anode, discharge power supply, the positive terminal of which is connected to the anode and the negative terminal to the hollow cathode, and a bias voltage source, the positive terminal of which is connected to the working vacuum chamber, and the negative terminal of which is connected to the hollow cathode. The source also includes a solenoid, which is fitted with possibility of encircling the hollow cathode with possibility of generating a magnetic field inside the hollow cathode near its lateral surface perpendicular the emission grid. The cross dimension of the emission grid is more than twice larger than the width of the lateral surface of the hollow cathode. 
     EFFECT: non-uniformity of distribution of beam current does not exceed ±10%, and the ratio of beam current to the discharge current increases by up to 20 to 30%. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2384132-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "osenniy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-12
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparing the ingredients, extracting Chinese magnolia by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting chicory, drying it in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting, roasting acorns and mixing acorns with chicory, impregnating the obtained mixture by separated miscella along with raising the pressure and releasing pressure until it equals the atmospheric pressure along with freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to improve organoleptic properties of the target product and prevent waste generation. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2384116-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "shkolnyi"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-09-26
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, extraction of orange rind by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres. Barley grain, oats, acorns and nut kernels are fried. Girasol, barley grains, oat grains, acorns and nut kernels are mixed. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures obtaining flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2380625-C1 (RU)
Title: Friction heat generator
Inventor: BIRJULIN IGOR BORISOVICH
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 2008-10-27
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: friction heat generator consists of cylinder case with cover and bottom, of driven shaft, of inlet branches of cold water and outlet branches of hot water. At the top the shaft is connected, for example with the shaft of a wind engine via the cover and a clutch, while at the bottom it is connected with an eccentric movable disk of a hydro-motor by means of a spline and is freely arranged in a fixed disk rigidly attached to the bottom of the case. The hydro-motor has radially arranged cylinders wherein pistons are installed; the pistons interact with the shaft through connecting rods, also the hydro-motor has a rim interacting with the movable disk, in its turn interacting with the fixed disk. Two and more hydro-motors can be installed inside the case, also cells filled with heat accumulating substance of phase transition are arranged above the upper hydro-motor along its generatrix. 
     EFFECT: increased coefficient of conversion of one kind of energy into another. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2394816-C1 (RU)
Title: Neurotropic agent with antioxidant, antihypoxic, neuroprotector, antiamnesic and anti-motion sickness activity and capable of enhancing cognitive functions
Inventor: JASNETSOV VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61P39/06
Filed: 2008-11-25
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes use of 2-ethyl-6-methyl-3-oxypyridinium N-acetyl-L-glutaminate as a neurotropic agent with antioxidant, antipypoxic, neuroprotector, antiamnesic and anti-motion sickness activity and capable of enhancing cognitive functions. 
     EFFECT: 2-ethyl-6-methyl-3-oxypyridinium is obtained, which can be used in treating acute and chronic stroke, including ischemic and haemorrhagic stroke and other diseases which are accompanied by reduction of cognitive functions and neurodegeneration. 
     1 cl, 8 ex, 17 tbl
Patent RU-2395371-C1 (RU)
Title: Chucking mechanism for covers and plates
Inventor: KOROTKOV BORIS IVANOVICH
IPC: B30B15/00
Filed: 2008-12-02
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: chucking mechanism is intended for workpieces of covers with coaxial cylindrical holes made at the bottom or plates with possibility of rotation or turn, and includes clamping element, drive stock controlled with mechanical drive on the end of which there fixed is clamping element, housing with a groove on its operating edge respectively for location of workpiece and the stop of clamping element. 
     EFFECT: for increasing the efficiency the clamping element is made in the form of elastic spherical plate with a flange formed with a concentric tray and divided with radial slots into a row of sectors and intended for attachment of workpiece along cylindrical hole by means of deformation of clamping element with axial movement of the stock. 
     5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2389706-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABDRAKHIMOV VLADIMIR ZAKIROVICH
IPC: C04B33/132
Filed: 2008-12-16
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the industry of ceramic materials, mainly to compositions of mixtures for making bricks. The ceramic mixture for making ceramic bricks contains low-melting clay and gabbro-diorite mixture wastes from mineral wool production, with the following ratio of components in wt %: low-melting clay - 70-90; gabbro-diorite mixture wastes from mineral wool production - 10-30. 
     EFFECT: reduced water absorption of products. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2390034-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOL DSHTEJN EFREM IOSIFOVICH
IPC: G01R31/62
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: arrays of instantaneous current values in the secondary winding are registered, as well as voltages of primary and secondary windings of transformer. Current values of current in the secondary winding, as well as voltages of primary and secondary windings are identified. Value of measured grid frequency ratio to rated value is determined. Arrays of instantaneous values and current values of primary and secondary windings voltages are used to identify value of phase shift angle between voltages of primary and secondary windings. Current value of primary winding voltage is reduced to the secondary circuit with the help of reduction ratio. Values of current voltage value in the secondary winding, reduced current value of the primary winding voltage and angle of phase shift between voltages of primary and secondary windings are used to identify current value of total voltage drop on primary and secondary windings. Value of active current value in the secondary winding, value of measured grid frequency ratio to rated value of frequency and active value of total voltage drop in primary and secondary windings are used to determine value of short-circuit resistance in transformer. 
     EFFECT: operative control of short-circuit resistance in working mode with the possibility to register dynamics of change in time. 
     1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2400555-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2009-07-16
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron contains the following component ratio, wt %: carbon 3.6-3.8; silicium 0.1-0.2; manganese 0.1-0.2; aluminium 2.0-3.0; boron 0.1-0.15; magnesium 0.005-0.008; cobalt 0.9-1.3; cerium and/or samarium 0.2-0.3; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing cast iron thermal resistance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2411065-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of removing nitrogen oxides from flue gases
Inventor: KULISH OL GA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: B01D53/56
Filed: 2009-07-27
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to uncatalysed purification of flue gases of nitrogen oxides and may be used to reduced their content in flue gases of fuel-firing arrangements of whatever power and application. Water solution of carbamide stays in contact with overheated steam at 150 - 500°C and 3-10 atm for 0.5 - 5.0 s. Obtained has-steam reducing mix is mixed with ozone-air or ozone-oxygen mix, while mixed product is fed into flue gas flow with temperature of 150 - 1000°C. Zone-to-carbamide weight ratio makes 0.01 - 1.0. Preferable, mixed product is fed in flow of flue gases with temperature of 250 - 450°C, and contact between said product with flue gas flow lasts 0.2 - 1.0 s. Mixed product is fed by carrier gas selected from the group comprising air, steam, flue gases, inert gases or mix thereof. 
     EFFECT: higher degree of purification in wide temperature range. 
     4 cl, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2401483-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOCHUGOV NIKOLAJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: H01M8/12
Filed: 2009-10-07
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: creation of multilayer supporting electrode with derivative-porous structure and subsequent application of gas-proof thin-film electrolyte layer is carried out in the following manner. Creation of electrode layer with minor volume porosity and pore size is carried out by melting surface electrode layer with electron beam to depth of 1-1.5 micron, and gas-proof thin-film electrolyte application is carried out using magnetron sputtering method. Before melting surface electrode layer with electron beam, this layer is covered with electrolyte film using magnetron sputtering method. Melting of surface layer is carried out with electron beam having following parametres: beam energy density is 0.8÷3 J/cm 2 , pulse number is 1÷6. 
     EFFECT: decrease in porosity and pore size of support electrode surface layer. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2409048-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/00
Filed: 2009-10-12
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к области производства диетических мучных кондитерских изделий для питания больных сахарным диабетом. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из цикория, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование цедры лайма жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сахарозаменителем "Сладекс" и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Изобретение обеспечивает получение диабетических вафель, обладающих улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2411918-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for stopping nasal bleeding
Inventor: PAL CHUN VLADIMIR TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/12
Filed: 2009-11-19
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed invention relates to otolaryngology and can be used for stopping nasal bleedings, as an alternative to standard nasal tamponade. Device consists of tampon in form of elastic chamber, whose shape corresponds to sagittal section of nasal cavity. Chamber has stiffening ribs on edges and is provided with respiratory tube with holes at the ends and tube for supplying chamber filler. The latter contains a valve, connected with source of chamber filler supply, as well as a pneumoballoon. Pneumoballoon ensures regulation of pressure in chamber. Respiratory tube passes through chamber along the edge intended for introduction along nasal cavity bottom and having the form of a 62-68 cm long straight line segment. Tube for chamber filler supply is located near the hole of respiratory tube in the region of the edge intended for introduction into upper parts of nasal cavity, and representing jogged line. Along first from the side of filler supply tube from 1/4 to 1/3 of the length, distance between chamber edges increases from 5 mm to 18 mm, along the following from 1/4 to 1/3 of length the distance increases from 18 mm to 26 mm. Along the following from 1/3 to 1/4 of length the distance between chamber edges decreases from 26 mm to 18 mm, and along the remaining part of length the distance decreases from 18 mm to 5 mm. As a result the invention ensures fast and reliable hemostasis in case of nasal bleeding of any localisation due to correspondence of tampon structure during its blowing to shape of nasal cavity, as well as possibility of nasal respiration during tamponade, reduction of complications risk. 
     EFFECT: optimisation of position of tube for chamber filler supply reduces discomfort for patient during introduction of the device into nasal cavity. 
     2 cl, 3 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2418184-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ регулирования двухвального турбореактивного двигателя
Inventor: KIRJUKHIN VLADIMIR VALENTINOVICH
IPC: F02C9/48
Filed: 2009-12-15
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: Способ регулирования двухвального турбореактивного двигателя относится к системам управления топливоподачей совместно с управлением другим параметром турбореактивного двигателя, а именно совместно с управлением реактивным соплом, и позволяет обеспечить максимальную эффективность двигателя за счет локального изменения F кр  и π т * только на период работы двигателя в диапазоне частот вращения роторов с запасами устойчивости ниже допустимых пределов. На стенде определяют диапазон частот вращения роторов высокого и низкого давлений с запасами устойчивости компрессоров ниже допустимых пределов и формируют по этим испытаниям сигналы для системы управления двигателем. Во время эксплуатации при нахождении режима работы двигателя в диапазоне частот вращения роторов с запасами устойчивости компрессоров ниже допустимых пределов и при положении рычага управления двигателем ниже упора, соответствующего максимальному режиму, система управления двигателем выдает сигнал, по которому исполнительные механизмы увеличивают площадь критического сечения реактивного сопла до достижения требуемых запасов устойчивости компрессоров, а при положении рычага управления двигателем на упорах, соответствующих максимальному и форсажному режимам, система управления двигателем увеличивает перепад давления на турбинах до достижения требуемых запасов устойчивости компрессоров.