baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2087215-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating industrial wastes form enterprises of industrial region
Inventor: KONAKOV SERGEJ P
IPC: B08B17/00
Filed: 1994-09-19
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: environmental safety. SUBSTANCE: effluent gases, waste waters or sludges and solid wastes from enterprises of a whole industrial region and municipal solid wastes and trash are suggested to be withdrawn into a single controlled underground communication and construction system equipped with means to provide gas, liquid, and solid waste streams; transducers; control system; equipment for conducting chemical and physico-chemical processes; means for recovering useful materials; means to withdraw processed secondary materials toward surface and into enterprises; and means to release purified gas and liquids. As underground communications, mines, tunnels, wrinkles on Earth surface, collectors, and pipelines can be utilized as well as specially constructed underground structures and communications combined into a single region system. EFFECT: intensified environment purification.
Patent RU-2069821-C1 (RU)
Title: Low-pressure steam heating system
Inventor: KOLPAKOV VIKTOR I
IPC: F24D1/00
Filed: 1994-11-14
Granted: 1996-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: local heat supply systems for apartment houses and industrial spaces. SUBSTANCE: each heating device is made in form of tubular casing inside which circulating tube with ejector is mounted; nozzle of ejector is connected to steam line; mixing chamber is brought in communication with interior of circulating tube. EFFECT: enhanced operational and economical efficiency of system due to smooth regulation of temperature of outer surfaces of heating devices. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2104513-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления гистологических препаратов
Inventor: ZUBKOVA T V
IPC: G01N33/483
Filed: 1995-03-06
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, точнее к технике изготовления гистологических образцов различных тканей, и может быть использовано при дифференциальной диагностике патологических состояний организма. Изобретение позволяет сократить время изготовления гистологического препарата с 10-12 дней до 1 ч 20 мин при высоком качестве изготавливаемых препаратов. Сущность изобретения состоит в том, что фиксацию, обезвоживание, просветление и парафинизацию проводят в бытовой микроволновой (МВ) печи мощностью 450 Вт. Фиксацию осуществляют в течение 20 с при режиме мощности 90%, после слива фиксирующей жидкости и заливки кусочка 96%-ным спиртом его помещают в МВ-печь на 10 мин при мощности 20-30% с дополнительной водной нагрузкой общим объемом 1000 мл с четырех сторон емкости с кусочком ткани; обезвоживание проводят при аналогичном режиме МВ-печи три раза; затем кусочек ткани заливают смесью спирта с хлороформом в соотношении 1:1, помещают в МВ-печь на 5 мин при мощности 30% и общей водной нагрузке 1250 мл, расположенной по окружности емкости с кусочком с оптимальным радиусом 3 см в пяти емкостях; после заливки чистым хлороформом емкость с кусочком ткани снова помещается в МВ-печь на 10 мин при мощности 70%; парафинизацию осуществляют путем заливки кусочка ткани смесью хлороформа и парафина по традиционной методике, помещают его в МВ-печь на 5 мин при мощности 50% с предшествующей водной нагрузкой, затем заливают жидким парафином по традиционной методике и снова помещают в МВ-печь на 15 мин при мощности 40% и водной нагрузке предшествующего этапа.
Patent RU-2099573-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOMOVTSEV MIKHAIL A
IPC: F02K99/00
Filed: 1995-04-27
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: rocket engineering. SUBSTANCE: engine has anode, cathode of the first arc stage, cathode of the second arc stage, and insulators. The engine has tangential openings that cause the fluid to rotate. The flow moves over the surface of the cathode of the first stage. The cathode is a hollow cylinder and is mounted on the same axis as the cathode of the second stage and common anode are mounted. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082965-C1 (RU)
Title: Process for detection of varieties of chrysotile-asbestos
Inventor: LUZIN VALERIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: G01N31/00
Filed: 1995-05-29
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: geological survey, mining industry. SUBSTANCE: samples are taken, calcinated at 180-200 C for 7-8 min, color of asbestos fiber is fixed and used to evaluate variety of asbestos. Soft asbestos acquires pinkish color, rigid asbestos assumes dark grey color. EFFECT: improved reliability. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2100700-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USACHEV ALEKSANDR B
IPC: F23G5/00
Filed: 1995-07-20
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: thermal reworking of solid wastes; public services, chemical, petrochemical and other industries. SUBSTANCE: after supply of oxygen-containing gas into melt, metal bath is prepared by supplying material containing metallic iron to furnace; amount of metallic iron ranges from 0.1 to 2.0 of fraction of mass of melted slag. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2095059-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAPITANOV ALEKSANDR B
IPC: A61P3/06
Filed: 1993-07-27
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves administration of carotinoids at daily dose 5-10 mg/kg body mass under control of blood serum carotinoid level that must be 700-800 nM, not less, in the case of the use of lycopine to obtain therapeutic effect of treatment. Method is used for inhibition of cholesterol accumulation and triglycerides in blood of persons predisposed to atherosclerosis, to accelerate positive changes in the damaged lipid metabolism in organism of patients. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of prophylaxis and treatment. 14 cl, 9 tbl
Patent RU-2122415-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of intensive therapy of patients with traumatic shock
Inventor: MULLOV A B
IPC: A61K35/14
Filed: 1995-09-05
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, anesthesiology and reanimatology; applicable in treatment of patients with traumatic shock at early hospital stage. SUBSTANCE: method includes anesthesia, infusion therapy, compensation of blood losses, artificial pulmonary ventilation, medicamentous correction of metabolism disturbances. Intravenous bolus injection of dalargin in a dose of 1 mg is made for stabilization of hemodynamics depending on functional state of blood vascular system with presence of hyperdynamic type of central hemodynamics (cardiac index > 4.2 l (min.sq.m) -1  and peripheral resistance is less than 1200 din.s. -5 ). In case of presence of hypodynamic type of central hemodynamics (cardiac index is less than 2.2 l (min.sq.m) -1  and peripheral resistance is above 2500 din.s.cm -5 ) actovegin in a dose of 2000 mg in 0.9-% solution of sodium chloride of 5-% glucose is injected intravenously at the rate of 20-40 ml/min. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2087286-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of bimetallic vessels
Inventor: ARTEMOV NIKOLAJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: B23K20/00
Filed: 1995-09-27
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: diffusion welding, applicable for production of apparatuses and other bimetallic items with ducts located under the cladding layer used to pass the heat- transfer agent in various branches of mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: grooves 2 are made on the inner surface of vessel 1 before diffusion welding, for example by machining. Then lugs 4 are applied onto the inner surface of cladding layer 3. The cladding layer is annealed to remove the cold-work hardening stress. Then the outer surface of the cladding layer is cleaned of scale and impurities and placed in vessel 1. After that the cladding layer is subjected to mechanical deformation up to the full deformation of the lugs. Then steel assembly jacket 5 preliminarily annealed in oxidizing atmosphere is placed in the vessel; after that the edges of jacket 5 and vessel; are packed, and vacuum is created between them. The whole assembly is placed in a compression chamber, the heating system is switched on and pressure is raised in the compression furnace and after an isothermal holding the heating system is switched off and pressure is relieved. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 8 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2082574-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIBILASHVILI YURIJ K
IPC: B23K11/02
Filed: 1995-09-29
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ядерной технике, к конструкции твэлов и технологии их изготовления. Сущность изобретения: твэл содержит оболочку и вваренную в нее с заглублением заглушку. В зоне сварки заглушки создана область с измененной структурой металла на глубину заглубления заглушки, равную (2-5)δ, и толщиной со стороны внутренней поверхности оболочки не более 0,9d, где d - толщина стенок оболочки. Способ включает изготовление заглушки с внешним диаметром, большим внутреннего диаметра оболочки на (0,2 - 1,4)d, где d - толщина стенок оболочки; фиксацию оболочки в токоподводе с заглублением; сжатие оболочки с заглушкой и нагрев свариваемых деталей электрическим током. Ток при этом распределяют по токоподводу и оболочке таким образом, чтобы ток, протекающий на участке оболочки длиной (2-5)d от ее торца, составлял 0,3-0,9 тока сварки, обеспечивая при этом отвод тепла с наружной поверхности оболочки. Устройство содержит кольцевой токоподвод, часть которого, контактирующая с приторцовой областью, выполнена из набора электрически изолированных пластин, соединенных между собой электрическим шунтом. Каждая из пластин выполнена толщиной (0,2-2)d, где d - толщина оболочки. Размер наборной части токоподвода вдоль оси его отверстия выполнен длиной 2,5-6d. 3 с. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2128351-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RESHETIN E F
IPC: G02B5/12
Filed: 1995-09-29
Granted: 1999-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: optics. SUBSTANCE: cat's eye is made of clear material. Rear reflecting surface is made of light-returning cells built on faces of cube. Front refraction surface includes broken sections in the form of regular hexagonal pyramids of small height. Ribs of pyramid cross projections of cubic cells on to refraction surface. Technical outcome consists in that dihedral refraction angles so formed in front of cells provide for scattering of reflected rays through any small angle specified beforehand without radiation losses related to scattering through other angles. EFFECT: improved functional efficiency of cat's eye. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2097111-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-treatment apparatus
Inventor: NECHAEV YUVENALIJ G
IPC: B01D47/06
Filed: 1996-03-21
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas treatment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus for catching fine aerosols, process release dust, and solid particles of smoke fumes from boiler plants and furnaces is provided with turbulence generator made of horizontal transversely corrugated plates joined by twos through their ends and installed in spaced relation to each other, whereas plates are strongly and tightly attached between them in their ends and to side walls of casing. Packet of plates is perforated in its convergent part. EFFECT: improved structure. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2115907-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAGERMAN ANATOLIJ ZAKHAROVICH
IPC: G01M13/04
Filed: 1996-04-05
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к энергетическим и транспортным машинам и механизмам. Направлено на обеспечение надежного контроля и диагностирования состояния подшипников качения. Устройство содержит корпус с масляной полостью, преобразователь сигнала колебаний элементов подшипника, устройство обработки информации, соединенное с помощью средств связи с преобразователем. На корпусе подшипника закреплен акустический зонд в виде эластичной трубки с шероховатой внутренней поверхностью. Преобразователем является гидрофон, который размещают вне корпуса объекта. Один конец упомянутого зонда акустически связан с гидрофоном, а другой - с масляной полостью подшипника. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2109857-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV S A
IPC: C30B15/30
Filed: 1996-06-18
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: growing of crystals in crystal growing plants with flexible suspension of seed. SUBSTANCE: device has limiting members which embrace flexible member and limiting its motion only in vertical direction. The essence of the invention consists in that limiting members are hinged to wall of growing chamber with their turning round horizontal axes and held by means of flexible member in horizontal and upper vertical steady positions. EFFECT: provision of significant simplification of the device design due to absence of drives for moving limiting members. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2100256-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for automatic shutting-off of fuel inter-tank line of flying vehicle
Inventor: GOLUBKOV VLADIMIR V
IPC: F16K21/16
Filed: 1996-07-11
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: aeronautical engineering; fuel system of flying vehicles. SUBSTANCE: plate of shut-off member is provided with passage having throttling hole which connects working chamber with inner cavity of bellows which is connected with service tank by means of control safety valve fitted in cover of device and bypass valve. Bypass valve is mounted after throttle at control pressure discharge. Used as control pressure is pressure of working fuel. Spring-loaded float possesses minimum buoyancy since its mass and volume, as well as moment of spring force of near-zero overload mechanism are so selected that float is in position corresponding to closed position of bypass valve when preset near-zero overloading is achieved and float is located in air or is immersed in fuel at any overload, otherwise it is in lower position. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2139281-C1 (RU)
Title: Pyrazolyl-substituted benzenesulfoneamide or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, method of treatment of patients with inflammation or inflammation-associated diseases
Inventor: DZHON DZH TOLLI
IPC: C07D231/10
Filed: 1994-11-14
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pyrazolyl-substituted benzenesulfoneamide of the formula (I)   where R 1  - phenyl that has a substituent at position that can be substituted as a single radical taken among of halogen atom, (C 1 -C 10 )-alkyl, sulfamylic group or the group (a)  ; R 2  - hydrogen atom, (C 1 -C 10 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-halogenalkyl, cyano-group, carboxyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkoxycarbonyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-carboxyalkyl, (C 1 -C 10 )-cyanoalkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkoxycarbonylcyano-(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, aminocarbonyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-amino- -carbonylalkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-N-alkylaminocarbonyl, N-arylaminocarbonyl, (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkylaminocarbonyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-carboxyalkylaminocarbonyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-aralkoxycarbonyl-(C 1 -C 6 )-alkylaminocarbonyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-hydroxyalkyl (values of other radicals are given in p. 1 of the invention claim). Compounds of the formula (I) are useful for treatment of patients with vascular diseases, migraine, thyroid gland inflammation. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of compounds. 19 cl, 12 tbl, 262 ex
Patent RU-2128369-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for movement of tape with note signs
Inventor: TIMOFEEV A P
IPC: G10G1/02
Filed: 1996-08-28
Granted: 1999-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: musical instruments. SUBSTANCE: device has receiving reel, which is shaped as square in section and is mounted on same shaft as spiral spring and cross. EFFECT: facilitated use. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2109794-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV V A
IPC: C10H21/08
Filed: 1996-08-28
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: acetylene bottles. SUBSTANCE: porous mass includes loose fibrous material, advantageously basalt fiber, in the form of mat spirally wound into roll for tightly, with no gaps, inserting inside gas bottle. As mat backing, cloth is utilized made of material with high wetting ability, which may be additionally impregnated with compositions, for example, with ammonium sulfate, endothermically degradable on heating and releasing gas preventing decomposition of acetylene in the bottle. Between layers of rolled mat, a heat-conducting metal insertion in the form of thin gauze or perforated tape is laid from the center to outer surface to provide high heat conductance and mechanical strength of porous mass. EFFECT: increased reliability of acetylene bottle. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2104690-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOLAENKO N S
IPC: A61K31/195
Filed: 1996-09-30
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: rectal suppository has ortophen and supporin or vitepsol as a base at the following ratio of components, g per a suppository (mass is 1.15-1.40 g): ortophen 0.045-0.055, and base - the rest. Suppository shows antiinflammatory, analgetic and antipyretic effect and can be used for treatment of patients with gastroenteric diseases, at liver and kidney damage. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of suppository. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2120068-C1 (RU)
Title: Flexible coupling
Inventor: EGOROV E I
IPC: F16D3/56
Filed: 1996-12-03
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; couplings and clutches. SUBSTANCE: flexible coupling has two coupling members installed on taper bushings and clamped by bolts on bushings. It has also flexible members in the form of cylinder with belts on ends and longitudinal slots in middle part which is designed to connect coupling members. Flexible member is installed for displacement, for instance, on pins press-fitted into beads on coupling members in axial direction to thrust with its end faces against beads of coupling members. Flexible member has inner cylindrical bore in middle part. EFFECT: simplified design of coupling, reduced labor input in its manufacture and servicing, enhanced reliability. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2115689-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for producing charcoal
Inventor: JUDKEVICH JURIJ DAVIDOVICH
IPC: C10B1/04
Filed: 1997-01-24
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: charcoal production technology. SUBSTANCE: this relates to producing charcoal from waste by pyrolysis procedure and it can be used in timber industry enterprises and woodworking plants. Device has kiln with furnace, air ducts, smoke flues, and heatable chambers with openings. Installed in aforesaid openings are removable retorts. Lower part of retort is made in the form of fire grate which is open towards heatable chamber. Heatable chamber has at least three openings for installation of retorts. Air ducts and smoke flues are provided with gates. Furnace of kiln is installed beyond heatable chamber and is connected with it by gas ducts. Walls of adjacent heatable chambers create walls of furnace. Made in wall between heatable chamber and furnace are main gas duct in upper part of furnace and auxiliary gas duct in lower part of furnace for igniting combustible vapor-gases in chamber. Aforesaid process is ecologically clean, saves fuel, and cuts prime cost of product. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2113079-C1 (RU)
Title: Deep digger
Inventor: SALDAEV A M
IPC: A01B13/16
Filed: 1997-02-28
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture; deep tillage in irrigation and dry farming. SUBSTANCE: deep digger has vertical shank 1 with blade 2 and point bar 4 on its lower portion. Shank 1 has ripper 6 in form of disks 11,12,13 secured in pairs in tiers behind shank 1 by means of connecting links and coupled with shank through adapters and shots of anchor chain. Each disk has cutting edge on peripheral portion made by one-sided sharpening of upper plane at angle of 15-21 degrees. Port with radial slots in made in center of each disk. Disks 11,12,13 on connecting links are installed for re-placing of cutting edge relative to direction of movement of shank 1. Connecting link of disk with anchor chain shot is made in form of ring or equilateral triangle with rounded off corners. Adapter connecting shank with anchor chain shot is made in form of oval end link and cylindrical trunnion 29. Semicylindrical recesses are made on surface of adapter trunnion 29. Mounting and lower portions of shank 1 in longitudinal vertical plane of symmetry are provided with inclined blind holes 32,33 and pairs of through holes made on side surface of shank 1. Different-size disks 11,12,13 of ripper 6 are installed behind shank 1 with diameters decreasing in direction from mounting part of shank to its point bar for by-tier loosening of soil in depth of tillage. EFFECT: reduced draft, improved quality of soil tillage. 11 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2121762-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RODZHER I M CHEUNG
IPC: H04L12/28
Filed: 1995-06-15
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: method using inter-network connection node for providing inter-network services for mobile wireless nodes involves connection of each mobile wireless node to single inter-network service node by means of decision made by mobile wireless node for choice of connection to inter-network service node. Said inter- network service node operates for all wireless nodes which are connected to it. EFFECT: routing of messages between wireless nodes or between wired LAN and nodes of wireless LAN. 33 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2128674-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing polyisocyanate and isocyanate composition (versions)
Inventor: AVDONIN JU A
IPC: C08G18/02
Filed: 1997-03-25
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis. SUBSTANCE: polyisocyanate is prepared by phosgenation of mixture of polyphenylenepolymethylenepolyamines in solution, removal of phosgene, hydrogen chloride, and solvent from mixture of polyphenylenepolymethylenepolyisocyanates obtained, which is then blown through with air at 150-180 C and atmosphere pressure for 2-6 h. Resultant product is used to produce urethane materials included in isocyanate composition containing, along with polyisocyanate, either bitumen in amount 5-11 wt.pts per 100 weight parts of polyisocyanate or solid waste formed in processing and storage of polyphenylenepolymethylenepolyisocyanate mixture in amount 2.5-31 wt.pts per 100 weight parts of polyisocyanate, or both of them in amounts 2-8 and 2.5-31 wt.pts, respectively. EFFECT: simplified procedure, reduced power consumption, and extended application area of product. 4 cl, 1 tbl, 25 ex
Patent RU-2109236-C1 (RU)
Title: Коксогазовая вагранка
Inventor: GRACHEV V A
IPC: F27B1/08
Filed: 1997-05-16
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: Использование: в промышленности строительных материалов, область применения - получение расплава, в частности из минерального сырья, в производстве минераловатных теплоизоляционных изделий. Сущность изобретения: воздушные фурмы и газовые горелки с горелочными туннелями, расположенные в чередующемся порядке в шахте коксогазовой вагранки, установлены в шахте с противоположной стороны летки для выпуска расплава на участке 0,6 - 0,75 периметра шахты, причем суммарная площадь сечения горелочных туннелей составляет 1,2 - 2,0 суммарной площади сечения воздушных фурм, а угол наклона оси газовых горелок с горелочными туннелями к горизонтальной плоскости равен 0,5 - 0,2 угла наклона оси воздушных фурм к той же плоскости. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2117025-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition of cooling agent
Inventor: BARABANOV V G
IPC: C09K5/04
Filed: 1997-05-23
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: composition of cooling agent used for everyday and trade refrigerating equipment which provides cooling temperature minus 20 C. SUBSTANCE: composition comprises, mas.%: dicholoromonofluoro methane, 13-18; monochlorodifluoromethane, 65-70; 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane, 12-22. EFFECT: stable and prolonged operation of refrigerators. 2 cl, 5 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2124995-C1 (RU)
Title: Locomotive running gear bogie automatic control device
Inventor: SUPRUN P P
IPC: B61F5/38
Filed: 1997-06-20
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: device has flexible wedge installed for displacement in clearance between locomotive frame and bogie frame. Supernormal turning of running gear bogie on curvilinear sections of track is prevented by feeding the wedge above indicated clearance by means of swinging arm installed on longitudinal frame whose rocking is converted into translation movement of wedge by means of carriers coupling switching arm with wedge and hand acting onto wedge starting from the moment when locomotive enters transfer curve of track and centrifugal force in insufficient. EFFECT: reduced intensity of wear of locomotive wheel flange when negotiating curvilinear sections of track. 3 dwg