baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent UA-51790-C2 (UA)
Title: Method and appliance for making slabs
Inventor: MJULLER PETER
IPC: B22D11/04
Filed: 1998-03-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing slabs having a thickness D of > 100 mm at casting speeds v < 3m/min. in a continuous casting installation, in which melt is fed to a casting die from a container by means of a submerged nozzle, from which a casting cup encompassing a crater is drawn out into a strand guide frame on the mouth side, specially a bow-type continuous casting machine. According to the invention the fed melt enters the casting die at a speed (vk) which, in relation to the strand draw-out speed VB, is vk:vB = 6:1 - 60:1 and the flow filaments of the fed melt are guided in such a way that they penetrate the crater at a depth L < 2 m in relation to the melt level in the form of a large face with a rectangular profiled cross-section. The invention also relates to a device for producing slabs.
Patent RU-2186388-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for quantitative detection of hepatitis c virus rna in blood serum
Inventor: GLINSHCHIKOVA O A
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2000-07-13
Granted: 2002-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: the innovation deals with the methods for detecting the quantity of viral genomes in a blood sample. The quantitative standard for evaluating the quantity of hepatitis C virus genomes is elaborated in patients' blood serum samples. It is, also, developed the method of quantitative evaluation of hepatitis C virus RNA in blood serum by using a retroviral vector containing a modified sequence of hepatitis C virus as an internal standard to be used for amplification in PCR, and a selective marker. The suggested retroviral standard is obtained from the culture of packing cells by simply gathering the cultivation medium where cells were growing. The presence of resistance gene to puromicin in a vector enables to detect the titer of standard's viral particles in experiments on infecting the cell cultures. The obtained viral particles of the standard are not pathogenic for people and animals. EFFECT: higher efficiency and accuracy of detection. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2199020-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAKIROV F G
IPC: F01K27/00
Filed: 2000-08-03
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. SUBSTANCE: method of operation of combination gas turbine plant comes to generating mechanical or electric energy in turbine-driven gas expansion machine at expansion of high-pressure low-temperature natural gas and generation of mechanical or electric energy by means of gas turbine engine. Low temperature natural gas is used as heat receiver, and recovery of heat of gas turbine engine exhaust gases is provided by heating of working medium of heat engine operating to Brayton cycle with closed circulation circuit in head exchanger by changing mass flow rate of working medium by means of meters, make-up compressor and low-and high-pressure service cylinders containing reserve to working medium. Working medium of heat engine is compressed in multistage compressor, is expanded in turbine and is cooled by low-temperature natural gas after turbine-driven gas expansion machine in low-temperature heat exchanger. Invention makes it possible to reduce fuel consumption of combination gas turbine plant and reduce harmful effluents into atmosphere. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities of combination gas turbine plant. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2225204-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BLANSHAR-BREZHEON VERONIK
IPC: A61P25/16
Filed: 1999-04-22
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with combination of L-dofa and rilusol or any of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts and application of this combination for treating dyskinesia in case of Parkinson's disease. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 19 cl, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2209467-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EMEL JANOV B M
IPC: G08B13/16
Filed: 2000-12-28
Granted: 2003-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: safeguard equipment, applicable at protection of open territories against an unauthorized access of people. SUBSTANCE: the device for detection of a trespasser at an attempt to cross the border-line of a restricted area consists of remote receivers of seismic signals located along the contour, connected to the central equipment of the observation post through an extended cable. The remote receivers include seismic sensors, for example, geophones with a principal sensitivity to the vertical component of vibrations of the seismic field and amplifiers. The equipment of the observation post, beside the frequency filter within 5 to 100 Hz includes the systems of detection of a break and a short-circuit fault in the cable cores, and the remote receivers-diodes for protection against accidental errors at a connection and repair. The above monitoring, protection, as well as the supply of electric power to the amplifiers in the remote receivers do not need additional cable cores. The two-row installation of seismic receiver along the contour makes it possible to determine the side from which the trespasser approaches the contour, and their location in the vertices of an isosceles rectangle whose leg is in parallel with the border-line - the angle between the direction to the target and the contour line. The trespasser is detected as a result of successive procedures of frequency filtration - first within 5 to 100 Hz, and then in narrower band typical for the given specific locality. EFFECT: reduced error probability and enhanced radius of system action, detection direction of movement of the trespasser, simplified construction of the device. 8 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2199432-C2 (RU)
Title: Pneumatic grip
Inventor: KRISTAL M G
IPC: B66C1/02
Filed: 2001-03-05
Granted: 2003-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatization of production processes with automatic gripping and feeding parts to working zone of manufacturing equipment. SUBSTANCE: grip includes hollow housing into cavity of which compressed air is fed and which is mounted with possibility of rotation around central axis. There are tangentially arranged openings on lateral surface of housing. Adaptor rigidly joined with housing is mounted in lower portion of housing. Casing is secured to upper portion of housing. Inner surface of casing together with outer cylindrical surface of hollow housing restrict hollow vortex chamber communicated through tangential openings with annular pumping chamber. It provides creation of turbulent air flow in hollow vortex chamber for evacuating zone at vicinity of axis of pneumatic grip. In base of housing of pneumatic grip disc is mounted for providing ejection ducts in order to additionally evacuate central opening of disc corresponding to bearing surface of grip. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of gripping and holding parts due to creation of high vacuum zone corresponding to bearing surface of grip. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2225748-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OGORODNIKOV P I
IPC: B01F11/00
Filed: 2001-05-21
Granted: 2004-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: apparatus for mixing loose materials; animal formula feed industry; metallurgy; chemical, food-processing and other industries. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has torus-shaped chamber, frame and vibration exciter. Working member secured in center of said chamber consists of eight segments having hyperbolic surface connected in form of faces. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of mixing. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2200466-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for making regional diagnosis of tissue complex state to be transplanted under conditions of inflammatory changed recipient bed
Inventor: MITROFANOV V N
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2001-05-25
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves taking venous blood samples during and after surgical intervention and evaluating enzyme spectrum in dynamic mode. Procedures of taking and analyzing blood and determining microvascular anastomoses patency are undertaken directly from the created transplant by means of catheter introduced into the lesser one of the axial veins during operation period and fixed on skin near the wound. EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis; avoided ischemia and hypercoagulation phenomena.
Patent RU-2218655-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for receiving and converting electromagnetic energy pulse
Inventor: ZENKOV D I
IPC: H02N11/00
Filed: 2001-09-13
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: high-power electromagnetic energy sources and magnetocumulative generators. SUBSTANCE: device depending for its operation on cumulative magnetic energy effect has magnetocumulative generator incorporating coaxial central conductor with explosive charge and external spiral conductor, as well as transformer whose primary and secondary windings are disposed coaxially relative to magnetocumulative generator conductors. Primary winding turns of transformer are made as extensions of spiral conductor of magnetocumulative generator in the form of loops and are disposed around device axis; secondary winding is made in the form of spiral whose turns are disposed between loop turns of primary winding. EFFECT: reduced energy loss; simplified design and reduced size of device. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2217717-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEZBORODOV E D
IPC: G01L5/103
Filed: 2001-10-18
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: force-measuring equipment. SUBSTANCE: meter has upper 1 and lower 2 force-transmitting plates with central hole for channel 4, force transmitter placed between them and carrying upper 5 and lower 6 force-sensing liners and sensitive elements. Force-sensing liners 5 and 6 of force transmitter are mode of pair of C-shaped plates with holders 8 preventing divergence of plates. Sensitive elements are installed concentric on plates in individual cases 7. EFFECT: increased maintainability. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2234708-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROZDOBUD KO V V
IPC: G01R23/17
Filed: 2001-11-02
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio-measuring equipment engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has laser, collimator, controlling acoustic-optical deflector, optical system for image transferring, signal acoustic-optical deflector, optical synchronization system, wide-aperture photo-receiver, device for measuring time intervals, impulse forming device, controlling signals generator, light divisor, photo-receivers row, video-amplifiers set, threshold devices set, solver and adder. 
     EFFECT: higher precision of radio signals frequency measurement. 
     10 dwg
Patent RU-2231762-C2 (RU)
Title: Optoelectronic pressure transducer
Inventor: MAKARETSKIJ E A
IPC: G01L11/00
Filed: 2002-01-03
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: technical physics, study of characteristics of gases and liquids, measurement of pressure, in particular. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed optoelectronics pressure transducer has mobile membrane, radiation source modulated by A C generator, synchronous detector, first and second photodetectors. In path of ray there are installed telescopic optical system, beam splitter, trapezoidal prism which face is separated from mobile membrane by gap which thickness   is chosen from condition   where   is length of radiation wav, m;   is refractive index of trapezoidal prism;   is angle of radiation incidence on face of prism, radian. Beam splitter directs luminous flux from radiation source on to first photodetector and trapezoidal prism, from prism luminous flux is directed on to second photodetector, outputs of photodetectors being connected to synchronous detector. Telescopic system forms optical beam with small angular divergence, form of trapezoidal prism ensures certain angle of radiation incidence on gap and return of it back on to beam splitter and mobile membrane forms jointly with prism Q-factor resonance multilayer optical structure. 
     EFFECT: enhanced sensitivity of optoelectronics pressure transducer, potential for remote measurements. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2223760-C2 (RU)
Title: Способы профилактики и лечения, применение усилителей чувствительности к инсулину
Inventor: IKEDA KHITOSI JP
IPC: A61K31/425
Filed: 1996-06-19
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в честности к эндокринологии, и касается лечения сахарного диабета и осложнений, связанных с диабетом. Для этого предлагают вводить препарат из группы усилителей чувствительности к инсулину, исключая троглитазон, в сочетании с препаратом из группы усилителей секреции инсулина, а также выбранном из ингибиторов альфа-глюкозидазы, ингибиторов альфа-редуктазы, бигуанидов, статиновых соединений, ингибиторов синтеза сквалена, фибратных соединений, усилителей катаболизма ЛНП и ингибиторов АПФ. Сочетания этих препаратов вводят также в виде смеси. Указанные сочетания, помимо гипогликемического эффекта, обеспечивают снижение веса, концентрации триглицеридов в плазме крови, неожиданно высокую активность в отношении снижения концентрации глюкозы в крови при сохранении дозы усилителя чувствительности к инсулину. 2 с. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 5 табл.
Patent RU-2226623-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROV A N
IPC: F04F1/06
Filed: 2002-02-26
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of pumps; performing operations including fire hazard. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has pneumatic pump with delivery cavity, technological container with cavity being filled and liquid to be handled, packing with two through holes: first end of supply hose and pressure relief valve are secured in one of them and dispensing pipe is secured in other hole. Device is provided with liquid supply control cock fitted on free end of dispensing pipe, branch pipe fitted on free end of cock and flexible tube whose one end is secured on branch pipe; device is also provided with delivery valve. Adjusting drain valve is mounted on upper surface of packing and is connected with it by means of throttling orifice. Delivery cavity is connected with cavity to be filled through valve and hose and cavity to be filled is connected with atmosphere through throttling orifice on one side and adjusting valve on other side. EFFECT: improved service characteristics. 9 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2227359-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKHUNOV T A
IPC: H02K17/12
Filed: 2002-03-25
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical and electromechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed fractional-slot winding intended for nine-phase squirrel-cage induction motors of variable-speed ac drives supplied with power from semiconductor frequency changers is double-layer lap winding with m = 9 phases, m = 18 zones at q = 5/4 slots per pole per phase, 2p = 4 and p = 2 in z = 18pq = 45 slots. It has 18p = 36 coil groups of concentric coils placed in z = 45 slots arranged in row 2 11 1 and numbered 1G through 36G: with phase number m = 9 and zone number m = 2m = 18 double-coil groups 1G + 4(c) have slot pitch Yni = 9 and 7 with turn number w c  and (1-x)w c ; each coil of single-coil groups with slot pitch Yin = 8 has w c  turns for groups 2G + 4(c) and (1-x)w c  turns for groups 3G + 4(c). Series-interconnected in first phase are groups 1G, 10G, 19G, 28G with even-numbered groups differentially connected relative to odd-numbered ones, starting phase lead running from starting lead of group 1G and its finishing lead, from starting lead of group 28G; groups of each next phase are alternating at interval of 20 numbers within 36 groups relative to groups of first phase, where 2w c  is turn number in each phase, x = 0.20, and value c in coil group numbers varies in range of 0 to m 1 = 8. EFFECT: reduced differential dissipation due to eliminating conspicuous fractional-order harmonic component in winding mmf. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2257214-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MUNGALOV N P
IPC: A61K35/08
Filed: 2002-07-30
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: urological physiotherapy and balneology. 
     SUBSTANCE: in addition to mineral bathes, patient is alternately subjected to physiotherapy in the form of renal tubage consisting of paraffin applications at 60-65°C and drinking low-mineralized hydrocarbonate-calcium neutral water preheated to 38-40°C in total dose 200 ml in each session. Drinking of water is started 18-20 min after use of applications. 
     EFFECT: prolonged stable remission and achieved normal rheology of blood in damaged kidney. 
     7 ex
Patent RU-2242390-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TUNIK VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B61K7/08
Filed: 2002-09-26
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; auxiliary railway facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for reduction of car speed on gravity humps and it can be used in weight-type rail car retarders. Proposed rail car retarder includes brake beams furnished with brake blocks hinge-connected with rail installed for vertical displacement and connected through intermediate members with drive link of articulated parallelogram mechanism interacting with power cylinder. Car retarder includes also base. Intermediate members are made in form of links hinge-connected by ends with brake beams. Drive link of articulated parallelogram mechanism is arranged under base, being fixed link of articulated parallelogram mechanism whose hinge-joint are arranged at angle of 0°<α<90° to base. Housing of single-acting power cylinder is hinge-secured on stationary support. 
     EFFECT: reduced contact stresses in mating of brake beams with intermediate members, provision of return of car retarder in initial position under brake beam gravity force. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2240173-C2 (RU)
Title: Аппарат для очистки газа
Inventor: VELES P R
IPC: B01J19/02
Filed: 2002-12-17
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике очистки газа от примесей и может быть использовано в газоперерабатывающей и других отраслях промышленности. Цель изобретения – повышение эксплуатационной надежности аппарата при интенсификации процесса очистки газа. Сущность изобретения состоит в том, что в аппарате для очистки газа, включающем колонну с патрубками для ввода и вывода газа и жидкости, рабочую зону с поэтажно расположенными тарелками и бункер для сбора жидкости, имеется несколько опорных поясов, закрепленных на внутренней поверхности в параллельных плоскостях между нижней тарелкой и уровнем жидкости в бункере, а на поясах закреплены вертикальные  -образные пластины, загнутые края которых параллельны центральной осевой линии колонны и контактируют между собой внутренней стороной, причем контактирующие  -образные пластины повернуты относительно друг друга на 180°. Кроме того,  -образные пластины снабжены ограничителями, установленными между поясами и пластиной. Технико-экономический эффект от использования изобретения достигается за счет резкого снижения коррозионно-эрозионного износа внутренней поверхности аппарата в наиболее уязвимой зоне (кубовой части), позволяющего продлить срок его службы. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2239530-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV V N
IPC: B23K31/02
Filed: 2002-12-19
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of heat removing caissons used in melting aggregates, namely in furnaces for burning solid waste for cooling their walls and crowns at condition of high temperature and aggressive media. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of making parallel ducts on surface of copper plate for forming ribbed surface in such a way that ducts are open to recesses in opposite sides of copper plate; making on inner surface of steel plate grooves forming ribbed surface and having width corresponding to that of rib of copper plate; providing smooth opening of said grooves on plane of plate and forming at opposite sides smooth portions whose shape and arrangement are identical to those of recesses of copper plate; applying onto outer surface of copper plate layer of protective coating, for example of chrome-nickel coating; placing solder in grooves of steel plate; at assembling inserting ribs of copper plate to respective grooves of steel plate with gaps; soldering under load in pack having at least two plates. 
     EFFECT: increased useful life period of ready caissons operating at high temperatures. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2252625-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-02-05
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства структурированных пищевых продуктов. Способ предусматривает подготовку компонентов, удаление несъедобных частей плодов, их запекание или варку, протирку, добавление сахара и яичного белка, взбивание, введение раствора структурообразователя, повторное взбивание и формование при охлаждении с получением целевого продукта. При этом в качестве структурообразователя используют смесь каррагинана и препарата, полученного путем последовательного экстрагирования биомассы микромицета Mortierella spinosa var. sterilis неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой с последующим объединением первого экстракта с твердым остатком, при соотношении по массе каррагинана и препарата из биомассы микромицета Mortierella spinosa var. sterilis 4:3, в количестве 1% от массы приготавливаемого продукта. Изобретение позволяет снизить расход структурообразователя.
Patent RU-2265955-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AJSA VALERIO
IPC: H02J13/00
Filed: 2001-04-03
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу, системе и соответствующим средствам для передачи данных и/или информации между двумя приборами, имеющими соответствующие электронные системы управления. Сущность изобретения состоит в том, что система содержит потребитель (НА) электрической энергии, в частности бытовой потребитель электрической энергии, имеющий первую электронную систему управления и, по меньшей мере, первую электрическую нагрузку; прибор (SA) текущего контроля или управления, имеющий вторую электронную систему управления, причем указанный прибор (SA) текущего контроля или управления расположен в указанной цепи между источником электрической мощности и указанной первой электрической нагрузкой, причем передача/прием данных или информации на указанной цепи осуществляют посредством модуляции электрической мощности между указанным потребителем (НА) электрической энергии и указанным прибором (SA) и/или наоборот. Технический эффект состоит в обеспечении выгоды в отношении сбережения электрической энергии и улучшении качества функционирования 4 н. и 37 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил
Patent RU-2255493-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing fruits; adding sugar solution; providing cavitational grinding of fruits in sugar solution and separating pulp under aseptic conditions; providing cavitational grinding by dispersing under atmospheric pressure in mixture of fruits and sugar solution of mycelium produced after extracting of Mortierella gemmifera micromycet biomass with non-polar liquefied gas; sequentially extracting biomass with water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water; introducing resultant solid residue into sugar solution in an amount of about 0.06% by weight of fruits. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power for producing of canned food, improved quality of canned food owing to improved retention of color of basic material, and increased resistance to breaking of canned food during storage. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2252335-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOROPCHIN V I
IPC: F03G3/08
Filed: 2003-04-29
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: gravitational engines and energy sources with flywheels. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed invention, axially symmetrical closed flow of ions or electrons is used rotating inside vacuum envelope of crossed-field generator providing generation of oscillations at frequency at which charge flow rotates at angular velocity from which its acceleration by gravitational field forces starts. Device is placed in anode voltage control circuit of crossed-field generator controlled by amplitude detector of generated oscillations which, providing constant frequency of generation and angular frequency of rotation of cloud of ions or electrons in process of acceleration increases electronic efficiency. 
     EFFECT: reduced requirements of flywheel material. 
     1 dwg