baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2266842-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAGAKOV S S
IPC: B62D57/028
Filed: 2004-06-29
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; cross-country vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wheeled-walking propulsion unit has hollow housing with straight-line and curvilinear sections of surface which accommodates wheel whose axle is connected with vehicle engine.  U-shaped bracket is mounted on bearings on wheel axle.  Said bracket is stationary secured on vehicle.  Two similar pressure rollers are installed in lower part of U-shaped bracket at both sides of wheel on axles of rotation.  Said pressure rollers rest on connected walls following outline on hollow housing whose radii of curvatures of curvilinear sections exceed radius of wheel curvature.  Curvilinear sections of outer surfaces of hollow housing feature lower coefficient of frictions as compared with straight-line sections. 
     EFFECT: provision of reliable pressing of main wheel to surface of hollow housing along which wheel is rolling. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2272975-C1 (RU)
Title: Loading arrangement of a rotating furnace
Inventor: KOTSEBANOV DMITRIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: F27B7/32
Filed: 2004-06-30
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to furnace equipment applied in chemical, metallurgical and other fields of industry namely for drying uranate and touches loading arrangements of rotating furnaces. 
     SUBSTANCE: the loading arrangement of a rotating furnace has a feeding screw conveyer, a branch pipe, gland packing, a ground axle box. The feeding screw conveyer which consists of two self cleaning screws placed one after another is shifted in horizontal plane from the axle of rotating of the furnace; the branch pipe is shifted from the axle of rotating of a furnace in horizontal plane and longer then the feeding screw conveyer. At the end of the branch pipe which is placed inside the furnace there is a cut-off directed downward. The pipe is shifted in horizontal plane from the axle of rotating of the furnace and is longer then the feeding screw conveyer. At that at the exterior end of the tube there is a quick-detachable lid. 
     EFFECT: increases reliability and effectiveness of a furnace due to modernization of construction. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2271537-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining antemortem ethanol concentration in cadaver that has been exposed to open fire action
Inventor: AVKHODIEV GAZIZ IBRAGIMOVICH
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2004-07-14
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining water contents in cadaver muscle tissue not exposed to open fire action, muscle tissue mass before and after drying and antemortem ethanol concentration from formula AMEC = PVC*100%/(100%-(CTWC-M2*100%/M1)*K), where AMEC is the antemortem ethanol concentration in ‰; PVC is the postvital ethanol concentration in ‰; CTWC is the cadaver muscle tissue water contents in ‰; M2 is the muscle tissue mass after drying in mg; M1 is the muscle tissue mass before drying in mg; K is the coefficient equal to 2.11. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of the method. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2271124-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for preparing and storing of green plant silage
Inventor: GORLOV IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: A23K3/03
Filed: 2004-07-23
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for producing of feeds for farm animals. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has trench and liquid preservative supplying system consisting of preservative consumption reservoir, pump and liquid flow distributor. Trench has lateral walls and bottom, which are faced with plates equipped with slots. Liquid flow distributors are made in the form of tubular dismountable assembled structure composed of lateral liquid distributors made in the form of dispensing members-risers connected to collector and vertically set in slots, and diverging dispensing members connected to collector, which is mounted on top the placed stack, in horizontal plane at both sides thereof. Dispensing members-risers and diverging dispensing members are made perforated at the side facing said stack for directing liquid stream at an angle of 45-90 deg to its surface and connected to collectors through locking members. Collectors are connected by means of pipes equipped with locking members through pumps to preservative consumption reservoir and are mounted with inclination toward pump for emptying pipes from liquid. Collector of lateral liquid distributor is arranged at 0.2-0.3 m height from trench bottom. Dispensing members-risers are spaced from one another by distance of 0.4-0.8 m. Liquid flow distributors are made fully or partly from metal, plastic or rubberized fabric. 
     EFFECT: reduced losses of green mass and increased nutrient value of silage on preparing and storing thereof. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2274423-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making cesarean section
Inventor: GREBENKIN BORIS EVGEN EVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-09-14
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying laparotomy. Lower uterine segment incision is drawn 1.0-1.5 cm above the vesicouterine fold. The incision is 2.0-3.0 cm long and 0.5-1.0 cm deep. The uterus is bluntly perforated with one forefinger reaching the fetal bladder. The other forefinger is introduced into the perforated hole and the hole in the uterine wall is widened by drawing muscle fibers apart in the lower segment and mucous membrane in longitudinal direction to 10.0-12.0 cm. The fetus and placenta is taken and the wound is sutured. 
     EFFECT: reduced risk of traumatic injury caused to the fetus.
Patent RU-2276577-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for registration of papillary pattern
Inventor: TRUSOV ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61B5/117
Filed: 2004-11-09
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: optical engineering; computer engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used for drawing dactyloscopic maps used in criminal law. Device for registration of papillary pattern has light source optically connected with surface recognizing prints of palm, which surface is made of optically transparent material and which has to be one side of waterproof dish filled with immersion liquid. Photoreceiving element assembly of the device is electrically connected with image processing unit. Bottom of the dish and one its side surface are made of optically transparent material. Bottom of dish is disposed in parallel to palm prints recognizing surface. Light source is disposed under bottom of the dish. Side surface of the dish made of optically transparent material is inclined to palm print recognizing surface in such a way that normal line to it forms angle with normal line of palm print recognizing surface, which angle is close to critical angle of total reflection. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability; improved precision of identification. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2273939-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for transferring electric energy (variants)
Inventor: STREBKOV DMITRIJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: H02J17/00
Filed: 2004-12-01
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, possible use for transferring electric energy. 
     SUBSTANCE: transferring of electric energy is performed below ground or below water in resonance mode at resonance frequency 50 Hz - 50 KHz and voltage 1-1000 kV, current density 1-500 A/mm 2  along one-wire electric-insulated cable, in particular, multi-wired, with length 1-20000 km with section 0,01-1000 cm 2 , cable diameter of which exceeds wire diameter in 5-100 times. In accordance to another variant electric energy is transferred below ground or below water in resonance mode along axial-symmetric one-wire wave duct inside hermetic hollow dielectric cylinder-shaped channel in insulating gas atmosphere, in particular, electronic gas under pressure 1-10 kg/cm 2 . In accordance to yet another variant of method electric energy is transferred along single electro-statically screened and electric-insulated wave duct of surface wave inside the hollow-bodied cylinder-shaped screen and hermetic dielectric channel in atmosphere of insulated gas. High-voltage line may be made below ground or below water in form of one-conductor wave guide with length 1-20000 km, section 0,1-1000 cm, mounted in axial-symmetric manner inside the pipeline with diameter 0,02-10 m made of dielectric material. To increase transferred voltage and power wave guide is made of electric-insulated cable with insulation thickness 3-300 mm, and space between wave guide and pipeline is filled with electric-insulating gas under pressure, for example, electronic gas. High-voltage line is made in form of one-wire wave duct with length 1-20000 km, section 0,01-1000 cm 2 , mounted in axial-symmetric manner inside the pipeline with diameter 0,02-10 m of dielectric material, and contains electric screen, made in form of multiple electric-insulated from each other non-closed conductive cylinder-shaped covers, total length of which is equal to length of wave guide, and length of each conducting cover is 1-1000 meters. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency, decreased losses and improved reliability of transferring of electric energy along underground or underwater cable. 
     6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2279473-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain of bovine parainfluenza virus for production of vaccine and diagnostic preparations
Inventor: ZAKUTSKIJ NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C12R1/93
Filed: 2004-12-29
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary virology and biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new virus strain having high infective, antigenic and immunogenic activity useful in preparation of vaccine and diagnostic preparations. 
     EFFECT: parainfluenza virus strain of increased infective, antigenic and immunogenic activity. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2282998-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DROZDOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23D7/00
Filed: 2005-01-24
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: fat-and-oil industry, in particular production of bakery and confectionery goods. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed margarine contains vegetable refined deodorized oil, salomas, water and emulsifier. Additionally it contains tomato extract obtained by simultaneous grinding and extraction pf tomato marcs with vegetable oil in tomato marcs/vegetable oil ratio of (40:60)-(60:40) in thin spirally rotated film with thickness of 0.1-0.2 mm under pressure of 150-200 kg/cm 2  and at temperature of 40-60°C followed by separation of obtained mixture. All components are taken out in specific ratio. 
     EFFECT: margarine of high vitamin activity and oxidation resistance at heat treatment. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2284052-C1 (RU)
Title: Automated system for controlling fighting funds
Inventor: ARLAZAROV VLADIMIR L VOVICH
IPC: G07C13/00
Filed: 2005-02-08
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, in particular, engineering of automated system for controlling fighting funds of national automatic system "Elections". 
     SUBSTANCE: system contains block for receiving input transactions, block for identification of addresses of fighting funds, block for modification of record addresses and reading data of fighting funds, block for identification of name parameters of deputy candidates, block for selection of type of financial operators, block for selection of upper limit of values of fighting funds, computing block, block for receiving data from server database, block for selecting lower limit of values of fighting funds, block for setting data dispensing modes, and block for integration of information signals. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of operation of system due to localization of addresses of documental data of fighting funds in database of system by identifiers of surname, name and patronymic name of deputy candidates and calculation of volumes of fighting funds directly in process of receipt of transaction data. 
     10 dwg
Patent RU-2286560-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения влажности газа
Inventor: VOLODIN JURIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01N25/68
Filed: 2005-03-04
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике измерения влажности газов и может быть использовано для прецизионных измерений точки росы и точки льда газа. Точка росы и точка льда газа определяются по измеренной температуре начала образования конденсированной фазы водяных паров на поверхности конденсационного зеркала и по измеренной температуре ее исчезновения с использованием графика абсолютной величины разности между точкой росы и точкой льда, построенного на основе стандартных данных. Технический результат - способ позволяет учесть перепады температур между анализируемым газом, рабочей поверхностью конденсационного зеркала и датчиком температуры, в результате чего повышается точность измерений точки росы и точки льда анализируемого газа. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2288564-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRJUCHIN NIKOLAJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: A01C7/16
Filed: 2005-04-26
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, seed sowing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: seeding unit has seeding disk, hopper with seeding slot, rotating curved scraper with rotation lever and shield fixed on hopper inner surface. Scraper is positioned opposite seeding slot and shield is located above seeding disk. Axis of rotation of scraper is axially aligned with seeding disk. Hopper has bottom arranged in spaced apart relation with respect to seeding disk. Bottom is made in the form of coil of annular straight helicoids, which is axially aligned with seeding disk and against which pins abut with their lower ends. Pins are located within through openings of seeding disk, with fixed space therebetween, and are spring-loaded relative to said disk. Shutter for seeding slot is secured on peripheral end of scraper. Shutter is oriented in direction of rotation of seeding disk and adjoins along arcuate line to hopper wall. Lines defining rows of pins and shield edge rear with respect to direction of rotation of seeding disk are formed as orthogonal projections of rear surface of scraper onto seeding disk and onto shield, respectively. Leading and tail parts of coil of annular straight helicoids are arranged in single vertical surface with rear edge of shield. Length of each pin is L=m+t+h-I, where L is length of pin; m is interval between seeding disk and point of support of the given pin upon end of annular straight helicoids coil; t is thickness of seeding disk; h is interval between seeding disk and shield; i is insurance gap between rear edge of shield and pin when said pin abuts against end of coil of annular straight helicoids. Helicoids coil pitch is equal to P=h/(1-α/360), where: P is pitch of annular straight helicoids coil; α is central angle corresponding to arcuate line of hopper wall between front edge of seeding slot and rear edge of shield. 
     EFFECT: uniform dosed feeding of difficult-to-flow seeding materials. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2302199-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STRIZHKOV ALEKSEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: A61B5/11
Filed: 2005-11-17
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves investigating biomechanical properties of joints by applying mechanical force with bone tissue change responses being subsequently recorded. Proximal nearest and remote and distal nearest and remote seismic gages are located on each side of articular surface. Graduated stroke is done above the nearest proximal gauge. Then absorption coefficient value of the mechanical impulse passing through a joint is calculated as difference between parameters of the nearest and remote proximal and distal seismic gages. The coefficient value read from the nearest proximal gauge is taken for 100%. Then the received coefficient values are compared to those on symmetric joint or to reference values. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis; accelerated research procedure. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2304987-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for making changes in enthalpy of selected area of biological object (versions)
Inventor: NIZOVTSEV JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61N1/14
Filed: 2005-12-23
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used for making influence onto subsurface areas of biological object when there is increment in thermal or current level in those areas. Device for making changes in enthalpy of selected area of biological object has naked metal conductors mounted for contact with surface of biological object in selected area and for forming embracing frame of that part of biological object where selected area is disposed. According to first version, conductors are made of cylindrical wire or of flat straps to have cross-sections of 0,8 mm 2  and bigger; heat conductivity factor equals at least to 312 W/m at room temperature and specific resistance equals to 2,4x10-2 Ohmxmm 2 /m. According to second version, those metal conductors are fixed along top and central vertical part of internal surface of tights. 
     EFFECT: constant removal of excess energy from area of inflammation. 
     9 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2305766-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOVA TAT JANA SERGEEVNA
IPC: E21B47/00
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: well survey, particularly gamma-gamma downhole instrument logging. 
     SUBSTANCE: logging device comprises sealed body, gamma radiation source, screens with collimating windows and gamma radiation sensors resiliently installed in pipes. The body is sectional. The pipes are uniformly distributed along logging device perimeter and are fixedly secured to supports. Screen with sectored, collimating windows is arranged between the pipes. The device also has closure with aligning means, which regulate gamma radiation sensor installation, and support bushes with annular ledges formed on outer surfaces thereof. 
     EFFECT: increased vibration and impact resistance of units and expanded operational capabilities of logging device. 
     7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2299342-C1 (RU)
Title: Электронный регулятор управления подачей топлива в дизеле
Inventor: SHAROGLAZOV BORIS ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: F02D1/08
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к двигателестроению, в частности к системам управления топливоподающей аппаратуры дизелей. Электронный регулятор управления подачей топлива в дизеле содержит исполнительный механизм, якорь-толкатель которого соединен жесткой связью с рейкой топливного насоса, электронный блок управления, датчик положения управляющего органа. В качестве исполнительного механизма установлен линейный шаговый двигатель безредукторного типа. Линейный шаговый двигатель смонтирован в блоке с датчиком положения управляющего органа с торца корпуса топливного насоса. На противоположном торце топливного насоса смонтирован датчик частоты импульсов вращения кулачкового вала насоса. Электронный регулятор содержит датчики температурного режима двигателя и аварийного давления масла в системе смазки двигателя. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2303910-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of special canned goods from meat and cabbage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-02-20
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods from meat and vegetables for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes beef and garlic cutting, roasting in melt butter, and chopping; napa cabbage, green onion, gardenstaff, and runner bean cutting, freezing, and chopping; fresh green pea freezing and chopping. Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, starch and table salt. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2304907-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treatment of tobacco leaf vein
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B5/00
Filed: 2006-03-15
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: smoke article production. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes extraction of lemon balm and quince bagasse with liquid carbon dioxide and miscella separation. Tobacco leaf veins are moistened, impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous pressure building up. Then pressure is decreased to atmospheric one with rate providing freezing of carbon dioxide impregnated in miscella composition. Further heating is carried out to provide carbon dioxide sublimation and to produce target product. 
     EFFECT: flavored tobacco leaf vein of increased volume. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2303307-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GLUSHKOV SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: H01B7/02
Filed: 2006-04-19
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: cable engineering; feeding submersible power systems of oil-extracting pump motors. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed cable designed for use at depth of up to 3000 m, stratal liquid temperature of 140 to 210 °C, gas factor over 300 m 3 /t, and pressure of up to 30 MPa has current-carrying conductors insulated by radiation-modified polyethylene, sheath, pad, and armor, as well as additional sheath made of thermoelastic plastic layer, 0.2 to 0.7 mm thick, that covers insulation of each current-carrying conductor, surface layer of double-layer insulation being plasma pre-treated. 
     EFFECT: enhanced service life of cable. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2315579-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for surgical treatment of transverse platypodia
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2006-04-25
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: for coupling a foot's anterior department it is necessary to apply autotendon of m.plantaris which should be taken out of two incisions along posterior surface in the upper and the lower shin thirds to apply it through transosseous canal being preformed in distal metaphysis of the 1 st  metatarsal bones from rear part towards a sole in oblique direction. Out of additional linear skin incision at length being 2 cm, not more in area of the caput of the 5 th  metatarsal bone this tendon should be applied under II-III-IV metatarsal bones to withdraw it towards rear part into the space between IV and V metatarsal bones. Reverse pathway of the tendon should be fulfilled along a foot's plantar surface being above the tendons of toes' flexors to be withdrawn towards the caput of the 1 st  metatarsal bone. One should fulfill angular osteotomy of the 1 st  metatarsal bone bottom. On tightening the tendon  it is important to form a flat tendinous knot at the rear part of the 1 st  metatarsal bone caput which should be fixed with sutures. The rest free end of autotendon should be applied through the developed transosseous canal at the bottom of the main phalanx of the 1 st  toe by withdrawing the 1 st  toe into correct position. Moreover, it is necessary to fix it at tension with sutures towards autotendon at internal surface of the 1 st  metatarsal bone. The innovation provides the reconstruction of correct proportions in metatarsosesamoid joint, the lift of median metatarsal bones, it prevents the misbalance in the tension of flexors' and extensors' tendons in median toes and decreases the number of postsurgical complications. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2319230-C1 (RU)
Title: Запоминающий носитель, хранящий базирующиеся на тексте данные субтитров, включающие в себя информацию о стиле, и устройство и способ воспроизведения запоминающего носителя
IPC: G11B20/10
Filed: 2004-11-09
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Запоминающий носитель включает в себя данные движущегося изображения и данные субтитров для предоставления субтитра для данных движущегося изображения. Данные субтитров записаны базируясь на тексте, который должен быть отделенным от данных движущегося изображения. Данные субтитров включают в себя информацию, используемую для выбора или изменения стиля вывода субтитра. Соответственно, субтитр может выводиться, используя информацию о стиле, выбранную пользователем, и стиль, в котором субтитр выводится, может изменяться. 6 н. и 33 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.