baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0804026-A3 (EP)
Title: Anordnung zur Abschaltung der Netzspannung eines elektrischen Gerätes
Inventor: ROTH HARALD
IPC: H04N5/63
Filed: 1997-04-17
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anordnung zur Abschaltung der
Netzspannung eines elektrischen Gerätes, das mittels
Fernbedienung bedienbar ist und das einen verbrauchsarmen
Standby-Betrieb aufweist. Befindet sich das Gerät im Standby-Betrieb,
so wird nach einer gewissen Zeit durch die Anordnung
das Gerät von der Netzspannung getrennt. Empfängt die Anordnung
Infrarot-Signale einer beliebigen Fernbedienung, so schaltet es
die Netzspannung zu dem Gerät durch, wodurch dieses wieder in
den Standby-Betrieb und anschließend in den Normalbetrieb
übergeht. Hierdurch wird der Energieverbrauch von Geräten im
Standby-Betrieb unterdrückt. 
     Die Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Anordnung dieser Art
anzugeben, die selbst ein sehr geringen Energieverbrauch
aufweist, insbesondere deren Energieverbrauch sehr klein
gegenüber eines Gerätes im Standby-Modus ist. Die Erfindung ist
hierfür mit einer sehr verlustarmen internen Stromversorgung
ausgestattet und benutzt nur sehr wenige elektronische
Bauelemente mit geringem Energieverbrauch. Zusätzlich ist die
Anordnung mit einem Nullspannungsschalter versehen, der eine
störungsarme Durchschaltung der Netzspannung bewirkt. 
     Anwendungen der Erfindung ergeben sich insbesondere für
Fernsehgeräte und HiFi-Anlagen. 
     Der Energieverbrauch der Anordnung selbst beträgt nur etwa
0,1 W.
Patent EP-0813979-A3 (EP)
Inventor: YANG KANG
IPC: B42D1/00
Filed: 1997-06-18
Abstract: Reactive hot melt polyurethane adhesives are useful for
use in the graphic arts area, and in particular, for
bookbinding applications such as casemaking, casing-in,
gluing-off or thread-securing, facing, slip cases,
lining-up, tightbacking, and bonding sides and joints;
and for puzzle and gameboard lamination.
Patent EP-0856469-A3 (EP)
Inventor: UITZ MARK O
IPC: B65D71/00
Filed: 1997-08-01
Abstract: A material transport system is described made up of a pallet
and a container. Both the pallet and the container are
reusable, with the container being collapsible for shipping.
A plurality of the containers are furnished in their collapsed
form to a material handler, along with pallets for use with
such containers when they are erected. Lids for the erected
containers are also provided to the material handler. When
the containers are provided to the material handler in their
collapsed condition along with lids, they are provided on a
specialized pallet. All aspects of the material transport
system are made from a plastic and can be recycled at the end
of their useful life.
Patent EP-0834730-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TAKEZAWA YOSHITAKA
IPC: G01N21/27
Filed: 1997-09-26
Abstract: To non-destructively diagnose the weight reduction ratio
of insulating material or lubricating oil without stopping
the operation of an equipment, an optical fibre probe type
sensor is employed and a light transmission loss or a reflective
absorbency difference is used as a parameter.
Patent EP-0805397-A3 (EP)
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 1997-04-11
Abstract: A network and CD-ROM caching product that runs under both Windows 
3.X and Windows 95, is completely transparent to end-users, and works 
with a wide variety of file systems running under both Windows 3.X and 
Windows 95 is disclosed. The approach used to fulfill these 
requirements has been to utilise the services provided by a virtual 
device driver (VxD) supplied with Windows 95 known as the Installable 
File System Manager (IFSMGR). Windows 95 is designed so that all file 
system input/output (I/O) requests may be "hooked" to the IFSMGR VxD. 
The disclosed caching product is effectively "layered" between the 
IFSMGR VxD and the generic file system of Windows 95. The disclosed 
caching product has been designed so that it will run under both 
operating systems. This has been accomplished by rewriting portions of 
the Windows 95 IFSMGR VxD, enabling it to run under Windows 3.X. The 
rewritten version is based on the IFSMGR specification provided by 
Microsoft Corporation.
Patent EP-0821463-A3 (EP)
IPC: H02K51/00
Filed: 1995-08-02
Abstract: An energy storage and conversion apparatus 1 comprisinga containment 5 defining a vacuum chamber 7,a substantially vertical shaft within the vacuum chamber 7,a stator 11 on the shaft 9, anda cylindrical rotor 13 which, in use, is driven by the stator 11 to store energy as kinetic energy of the rotor 13 and acts with the stator 11 as a generator to release energy,   wherein the rotor 13 is supported by the shaft 9 via an end cap 29, positioned at the upper end of the cylindrical rotor 13, which engages the shaft 9. The rotor 13 is suspended from a pin bearing 31 which is attached to an end cap 29. The pin bearing 31 sits in a bearing cup 37 mounted in a damper 39 at the end of the shaft 9. A magnet bearing 43 is provided at the lower end of the rotor 13 to assist in positioning the rotor 13 relative to the stator 11.
Patent EP-0800279-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BAKER THOMAS WESLEY
IPC: H03M13/23
Filed: 1997-03-25
Abstract: A method and apparatus is presented for establishing an
equivalence between the Hamming branch metric scheme and the
Manhattan branch metric scheme. A signal format converter
is presented to convert input signal in a first number
system such as binary or two's complement, into a second
number system. The signal format converter implemented at
the input to a Viterbi decoder allows the use of a Viterbi
decoder designed for a Manhattan metric sceme in an
application where the signals are represented in two's
complement. Similarly a Viterbi decoder designed for a
Hamming metric scheme can be implemented in an application
where the signals are represented in unsigned binary. The
signal format converter can be used with both a hard
decision Viterbi decoder and a soft decision Viterbi
decoder. Where a soft decision Viterbi decoder is used the
soft symbol of a Manhattan metric scheme based Viterbi
decoder can be converted to an equivalent Hamming soft
symbol by taking the two's complement of the absolute value
of the accumulated cost difference. Where the Viterbi
decoder is based on a Hamming metric scheme, an equivalent
Manhattan soft symbol can be obtained by taking the absolute
value of the soft symbol decoded output.
Patent EP-0811557-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FUKUDA MASAO
IPC: B65B9/20
Filed: 1997-03-27
Abstract: An elongated web of bag-making material (S) is bent
into a tubular form by a former (2), transported along
a path (A), is filled with articles (W) and sealed by a
transverse sealer (10) transversely to its direction of
motion. A pair of seal jaws (20) supported by rotary
arms (12) are rotated in mutually opposite directions by
a power-communicating mechanism (P) which includes a
trajectory-forming mechanism (H) such that the seal jaws
(20) will each travel on a generally D-shaped trajectory
with a linear section along the path (A) of the bag-making
material (S). Cramming devices (50) are adjustably
attached to the rotary arms (12) and press the
tubularly shaped bag-making material (S) from both sides
in forward-backward direction (X) such that the articles
(W) can be more efficiently crammed with empty spaces
among them effectively reduced.
Patent EP-0803819-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BAKER RICHARD T
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1997-04-24
Abstract: DMA channel receive packet comparator logic (74) of PCI-interface
ASIC (20) assigns a data packet (106) through a data
communications channel and includes DMA channel comparator logic
(110) for receiving at least a portion of a data packet (108) in
data packet comparison circuit (110). Data packet comparison
circuit (120) compares at least a portion of data packet (108)
to a predetermined match data set (122). Portion (108) and
match data set (122) form programmably varying data fields (WD0,
WD1) corresponding to at least one data communications channel
(117, 119, 121, 123). In the event of a predetermined
correspondence between portion (108) and match data set (122), a
channel select signal (117, 119, 121, 123) goes to priority
encoder (125).
Patent EP-0814326-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FREDERICK DONALD A
IPC: G01H9/00
Filed: 1997-06-03
Abstract: A fiber optic hydrophone (30) is formed as a single interferometer having
widely separated interferometer segments (32-35) formed in each of a pair of
optical fibers (56-70). The interferometer segments (32-35) are designed to
allow averaging of the effects of local noise sources over a broad area in order
to increase the acoustic signal-to-noise ratio. The interferometer segments
(32-35) also allow deployment of the hydrophone around sharp bends. A
first optical fiber (56) is formed into a plurality of spatially separated
outer coils (58,90,94). A second optical fiber (70) is formed into a plurality
of inner coils (72,92,96) corresponding to the outer coils. The inner
(50) and outer coils (72) are preferably arranged in concentric pairs to form a
plurality of sensor segments (32-35). A plurality of spacers (40-42) is arranged
such that a spacer is between successive sensor segments. The spacers (40-42)
are formed to guide the outer (56) and inner (70) optical fibers between
successive sensor segments (32-35) such that changes in the physical parameter
between the sensor segments (32-35) produce no phase difference between optical
signals guided by the outer (56) and inner (70) fibers.
The outer (58) and inner coils (70) are preferably arranged for exposure to the
parameter such that changes in the parameter at each sensor segment
produce opposite phase changes between the optical signals in the outer
coils and the corresponding outer coil.
Patent EP-0851629-A3 (EP)
Inventor: NAGASHIMA TAKAYUKI
IPC: G09C1/00
Filed: 1997-12-24
Abstract: A key management method, an encryption system, and
a sharing digital signature system are provided, which
are designed to hierarchically manage the degrees of
contribution of members to a digital signature operation
and the like so as to be suitably used for a group
having a hierarchical structure. In an information
communication system including a plurality of
information processing apparatuses connected to each
other through a communication line, a first member (11a)
holding a secret key K and a plurality of second members
(11b - 11d) holding pieces of partial information K 1i  (i
= 1, 2, ...) generated by secret sharing of the secret
key K are provided. The first member can use the secret
key K as a key for the information communication system,
but the second members can obtain a key for the
information communication system only by collecting a
predetermined number t 1  or more of pieces of partial
information K 1i .
Patent EP-0860688-A3 (EP)
Title: Elektronische Kartenbilddarstellung in einem Kraftfahrzeug
Inventor: STECKEL THILO
IPC: G08G1/0969
Filed: 1998-01-16
Abstract: Verfahren für eine programmgesteuerte Darstellung eines
elektronischen Kartenbildes auf einem Bildschirm (BS) eines
Kraftfahrzeuges, das ein Ortungssytem (OS) und einen
Bildschirm-Betriebsrechner (BP) umfaßt, der unmittelbar
oder über einen Funktdatenübertragungskanal (FK) Zugriff
auf Karteninformationen (KI) hat und auf diese abhängig
vom jeweils bestimmten Fahrzeugort zugreift und zu der
Kartenbilddarstellung aufbereitet, wobei die Karteninformation
(KI) fahrtechnische und/oder bearbeitungstechnische
Daten des zu befahrenden oder zu bearbeitenden Geländes
beinhaltet und diese Daten jeweils abhängig von jeweiligen
Betriebsparametern (FI, FV, HPS, ZD, BI) des Fahrzeuges
automatisch selektiv zu der jeweiligen ortsbezogenen Kartenbilddarstellung
aufbereitet werden.
Patent EP-0856573-A3 (EP)
Inventor: NAKAKITA KIYOMI
IPC: C10L1/08
Filed: 1998-01-27
Abstract: A diesel fuel composition for reduced particulate
emission has a  13 C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrum in
which the ratio of the total area of a group of peaks with a
chemical shift in the range of 33 to 50 ppm with respect to
the total area of the group of peaks with a chemical shift in
the range of 0 to 50 ppm is equal to or less than 30%, and
preferably equal to or less than 20%. The region of the peaks
with a chemical shift in the range of 33 to 50 ppm includes
peaks due to at least a tertiary or quaternary carbon atom
within saturated hydrocarbon portions with a branching
structure. This diesel fuel composition has a reduced content
of hydrocarbons with a branching structure and aromatic
hydrocarbons, and is able to positively reduce the emission of
particulate matter.
Patent EP-0898151-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01D3/02
Filed: 1998-02-28
Abstract: The method involves retrieving zone-related data from a data library and transmitting to the measuring system (MES), which is modular. At least one set of parameters for processing at least one group of data is sent from the data library to the measuring system. An arrangement for configuring the measuring system is also claimed.
Patent EP-0873911-A3 (EP)
Title: Lastenträger für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere für einen PKW
Inventor: WICH ANDREAS
IPC: B60R9/10
Filed: 1998-04-21
Abstract: Bei einem Lastenträger (1) für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere einen PKW (6), mit
einer Kupplungsvorrichtung (3) zum vorzugsweise heckseitigen, lösbaren Ankuppeln an
das Fahrzeug, und einer an der Kupplungsvorrichtung (3) befestigten Tragbühne (2) für
wenigstens einen Transportgegenstand, insbesondere für ein oder mehrere Fahrräder(8),
wobei die Tragbühne (2) einen etwa horizontalen Träger (12) und eine darauf angeordnete
Plattform (7) aufweist, ist die Plattform (7) durch ein haubenförmiges Formteil (13)
gebildet mit einer Bodenwand (14) und einer an dessen Umfang angeformten und sich
abwärts erstreckenden Umfangswand.
Patent EP-0889497-A3 (EP)
Title: Kombinationsschaltgerät
Inventor: GARRELS KAI DIPL-ING
IPC: H01H71/08
Filed: 1998-06-17
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kombinationsschaltgerät mit einem Schütz und einem daran
befestigten thermischen Überstromrelais, wobei das Schütz (10a) mit dem eine elektronische
Auswerteeinheit (24) enthaltenden Überstromrelais (10b) mittels einer Rastverbindung
(25, 26; 27, 28) verbindbar und nach der Montage verbunden ist. Im Überstromrelais
(10b) sind Stromwandler (21) vorgesehen, durch die mit dem Schütz verbindbare
und im montierten Zustand verbundene Kupplungsleiter (19) hindurchgreifen.
Patent EP-0890910-A3 (EP)
Inventor: AOTAKE HIDENORI
IPC: H04N19/136
Filed: 1998-07-09
Abstract: An MPEG1 real time encoder board (213) generates index data as an evaluation value
representing the complexity of a picture. A scene change parameter representing the
degree of a scene change occurring in the picture is then calculated from the index data.
The scene change parameter is associated with a scene change pointer, that is, position
information on a location of the picture in which a scene change occurs to a degree
indicated by the scene change parameter. The scene change parameter and the scene
change pointer are recorded as an index in an index file. On the other hand, an MPEG
system stream output by the MPEG1 real time encoder board (213) is stored in an
MPEG file separated from the index file. 
With the funtions described above, a desired scene can be searched for with ease.
Patent EP-0911646-A3 (EP)
Inventor: LIVINGSTON PETER M
IPC: G01S17/66
Filed: 1998-07-14
Abstract: A method of maintaining a laser weapon target aim point. The
method includes the step of selecting an aimpoint (42) on a target (24). The
target is then engaged with a laser beam (23). The tracker (36) then receives
target scene information, and detects both a target image and a target laser
hit spot (40). The tracker (36) then determines the vector distance between
the target aimpoint and the target laser hit spot, and drives the vector distance
(70) to zero to close the loop between the target aimpoint and the target laser
hit spot location. The method and system of the present invention thereby
increase the probability of a target kill by enabling the tracking system to
maintain a laser lock on the target aimpoint from an initial target engagement
to a target kill stage.
Patent EP-0905897-A3 (EP)
Title: Komparatoranordnung mit Schalthysterese
Inventor: ZITTA HEINZ
IPC: H03K3/0233
Filed: 1998-08-26
Abstract: Eine Komparatoranordnung mit Schalthysterese sieht einen Vergleichskomparator
(2) vor, der eine Hysterese durch vom Ausgangssignal
(OUT1) schaltbare Lastelemente (M241, M242) des
darin enthaltenen Differenzverstärkers (M21, ..., M24) erzeugt.
Die Stromquelle (M25) dieses Differenzverstärkers
(M21, ..., M24) wird von einer Regelschaltung (1) gesteuert.
Die Regelschaltung (1) enthält einen entsprechenden Differenzverstärker
(M11, ..., M14), dessen Stromquelle (M15) derart
gesteuert wird, daß sein Offset auf eine ihm eingangsseitig
zugeführte, die Hysterese bestimmende Referenzspannung
(VH) ausgeregelt wird. Mittels dieser und einer weiteren an
die Differenzverstärker (M21, ..., M24, M11, ..., M14) eingangsseitig
angelegten Referenzspannung (VS, VH) sind die Hysterese
und eine der Schaltschwellen des Vergleichskomparators
(2) relativ genau einstellbar.
Patent EP-0895419-A3 (EP)
IPC: H04N7/16
Filed: 1993-10-29
Abstract: A billing system in radio communications, particularly
satellite communications, for billing and collecting
information service fees against pay information on a
receiver unit (3). The billing system comprises a main unit (2)
disposed on a transmitter side having a host computer (6) with a
database (7) for storing various types of data and a transmitter (8),
and receiver units (3) for receiving said various types of data
transmitted through radio communications. A data frame of
each of various types of data transmitted by the main unit (2) is
tagged with an identification code corresponding to said each
type. The receiver unit (3) comprises signal processing
circuits (14a,....), each of which processes respective type of data,
and an utilization status memory (18) for sequentially storing the
identification code corresponding to the processed data type.
Utilization status is accumulated and summed information fees
are given based on the conversion data provided by the main
unit (2), each information service fee is fed back to the main
unit (2) functioning a host station.
Patent EP-0966101-A3 (EP)
Title: Surface acoustic wave filter
Inventor: MATSUDA TAKASHI
IPC: H03H9/145
Filed: 1998-10-16
Abstract: A surface acoustic wave filter includes a piezoelectric
substrate, input and output IDTs, and first and second direction
changing IDTs, wherein at least one of the input and output IDTs
includes a weighted interdigital transducer, the input and
output IDTs being arranged in a direction perpendicular to a
propagation direction of a surface acoustic wave (SAW)
oscillated by the input IDT; the first direction changing IDT
changes the propagation direction of the SAW, which has
propagated in a left direction from the input IDT, into a
direction towards the output IDT; the second direction changing
IDT changes the propagation direction of the SAW, which has
propagated in a right direction from the input IDT, into a
direction towards the output IDT; and an interval between the
input and output IDTs and the first and second direction changing
IDTs is set for obtaining at the output IDT the SAW having desired
frequency characteristics.
Patent EP-0924748-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KUROKAWA SHUJI
IPC: G01N21/84
Filed: 1998-12-08
Abstract: An observation apparatus for observing an observation object is
constructed from a light source portion for emitting illumination light, a
converging lens for focusing illumination light from the light source portion
onto the observation object and a light-receiving portion for receiving light
reflected from the observation object, wherein the light source portion
includes a first arrangement of at least one light-emitting body provided on
the optical axis of the converging lens, a second arrangement of at least one
light-emitting body provided near the optical axis so as to shine light onto the
observation object at an incidence angle which allows the light source image
to completely cover the light-receiving portion (bright field illumination), a
third arrangement of at least one light-emitting body provided near the optical
axis so as to shine light onto the observation object at an incidence angle
which allows the light source image to cover a portion of the light-receiving
portion, and a fourth arrangement of at least one light-emitting body provided
near the optical axis so as to shine light onto the observation object at an
incidence angle which prevents the light source image from covering any of
the light-receiving portion (dark field illumination), in which the light-emitting
bodies are adapted for selective activation.
Patent EP-0896837-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BUSSCHERS ALFONSIUS JOHANNES M
IPC: B07B1/18
Filed: 1998-08-11
Abstract: The invention relates to a cylindrical sieve (1), for
separating garbage (3) in two or three components. The
holes (4) in the cylindrical sieve (1) are covered in order
to prevent long, slender objects from protruding from the
cylindrical sieve (1) and get stuck. Covers are arranged as
individual plates (6), as axial segments, as radial
segments, as an additional cylindrical sieve or as an
additional transport belt covering the underside of
cylindrical sieve (1).
Patent EP-0901216-A3 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zur schaltstossarmen Leistungssteuerung elektrischer Lasten sowie elektrisches Heizgerät
Inventor: KERSTEN REINHARD DR
IPC: H02M1/08
Filed: 1998-08-27
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur schaltstoßarmen
Leistungssteuerung elektrischer Lasten, insbesondere temperaturabhängiger Lasten,
welche jeweils in wenigstens zwei im wesentlichen gleiche Unterlasten elektrisch
aufgeteilt sind, wobei die Unterlasten jeder Last zur Leistungsaufnahme an ein
Wechselstromnetz schaltbar sind. 
Zur Leistungssteuerung in einem unteren Leistungsbereich sind wechselweise
     Abschaltphasen, in denen für wenigstens drei Wechselstrom-Halbwellen
keine der Unterlasten auf Leistungsaufnahme geschaltet ist und   Aufheizphasen, in denen mittels zeitlicher Kombination wenigstens eines
ersten und eines zweiten Grundzyklus von jeweils drei Wechselstrom-Halbwellen
jeweils eine der Unterlasten auf Leistungsaufnahme geschaltet
wird,   
vorgesehen, 
wobei während einer Halbwelle des ersten Grundzyklus die erste Unterlast auf
Leistungsaufnahme geschaltet wird und während einer Halbwelle des zweiten
Grundzyklus die zweite Unterlast auf Leistungsaufnahme geschaltet wird und wobei
während der anderen beiden Halbwellen des ersten und des zweiten Grundzyklus die
Leistungsaufnahme abgeschaltet wird. 
Ferner bezieht sich die Erfindung auf ein elektrisches Heizgerät, in dem dieses
Verfahren implementiert ist.
Patent EP-0864957-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SHINOHARA MAHITO
IPC: G05F3/30
Filed: 1998-02-13
Abstract: A constant voltage output circuit is constructed
by first and second bipolar transistors (11, 12) whose
bases are connected, a first resistor (13) for
connecting an emitter of the first bipolar transistor
(11) to a constant voltage source (ground), second and
third resistors (18, 14) which are serially connected
and connect an emitter of the second bipolar transistor
(12) to the constant voltage source, and means for
deciding a common base electric potential of the first
and second bipolar transistors (11, 12) so that an
electric potential of the emitter of the first bipolar
transistor (11) and an electric potential of a
connecting portion of the second and third resistors
are equalized. With this construction, the circuit in
which a stable constant voltage can be outputted and a
selection width of the constant voltage output value is
wide and a manufacturing process is not complicated can
be provided.