baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2220389-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of drying fluid and suspension materials and plant for realization of this method
Inventor: MAKOV EVGENIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: F26B17/12
Filed: 2001-06-22
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: fast drying of various moisture-saturated fluid and suspension materials; drying sludge in production of cement clinker and substances of high viscosity (milk, blood, albumin). SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes delivery of fluid and suspension material into gravity descending layer of strong grainy ballast during filtration of heat-transfer agent in it simultaneously in direct flow, counter flow and crossing flow. Plant proposed for realization of this method includes revolving drum which is connected with vertical chamber by means of gas duct; said vertical chamber is provided with longitudinal walls and perforated walls made in form of shelves mounted one above another forming parallel vertical rows; shelves are secured in longitudinal walls and are connected with gas duct of revolving drum and exhaust gas ducts through ports. Revolving drum is provided with screen at unloading end. Gas duct of revolving drum is connected with ports on two opposite sides. Gas duct is provided with burners. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 24 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2232566-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BJUZO EHRVE
IPC: A61F13/26
Filed: 1999-11-29
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has elongated external cylinder enclosing the tampon and member for pushing it out. The member has pusher for pushing the tampon out via anterior orifice used for giving the tampon out. The external cylinder has sleeve open on the back end being opposite to one used for giving the tampon out, cavity for finger to be introduced into the finger nest. The cavity has two deep recesses on posterior sleeve wall. Elongated pusher is slides via a hole in the cylindrical surface of the external cylinder into internal r space to push through by means of pushing lever connected to the external cylinder with one end and to back pusher end with the other end. 
     EFFECT: easy in operation for introducing tampon. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2210824-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GLAGOVSKIJ EH M
IPC: G21F9/16
Filed: 2001-07-17
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: recovery of radioactive wastes involving immobilization of transplutonium and rare-earth elements. SUBSTANCE: method for immobilizing calcinate of transplutonium and rare-earth element fractions in stable mineral-like matrices of high thermal conductivity incorporating heat-conducting metal phase distributed within their volume includes preparation of source charge from calcined high-activity wastes, structure- forming admixture, energy-carrying and oxidizing elements. Charge obtained is compacted and subjected to heat treatment under conditions of self-spreading high-temperature metal-heat fusion including compaction of hot fusion product. Structure-forming admixtures introduced in charge are oxides of CaO, ZrO 2  series and oxides of rare-earth elements; metals of Ti, Zr, Nb, Al series are introduced as energy-carrying elements, and oxides of Fe (III)m Mo(IV), and Cu (II) series, as oxidant. Calcinate of transplutonium and rare-earth elements is introduced in source charge in the form of mixture doped with thinner in the form of energy-carrying oxides. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of waste immobilization in mineral-like matrices. 11 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2209981-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHVYRJAEV S I
IPC: E21D23/16
Filed: 2001-08-21
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: safety valves of plunger type designed for protection of head ends of powered support hydraulically operated props at dynamic loads of enclosing rocks. SUBSTANCE: valve includes body, cylindrical plunger with central channel, packing ring, self-adjusting washer and spring. It is provided with sleeve having seals and installed in axial bore of body and separating cavities of high and low pressure, and slide valve with axial channel and radial holes located in several rows. Cylindrical plunger is of varying diameter in several rows. Cylindrical plunger is of varying diameter with several rows of radial holes. Secured to cylindrical plunger part with large diameter is slide valve for engagement with spring installed between sleeve and slide valve shoulder. Slide valve diameter exceeds that of cylindrical plunger. EFFECT: higher capacity of safety valve. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2217067-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ONOPRIEV V I
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2001-08-29
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating gastric cancer. One should form a tube out of submucous-mucous layer along the minor curvature of gastric stump to be anastomosed with a single-row suture with submucous- mucous esophageal layer. Moreover, submucous esophageal layer is opened for the distance of 2.0 cm. Anastomosis is invaginated into gastric stump's lumen. After anastomosis invagination one should perform adaptation of muscular layers of gastric stump and esophagus with sutures. Ligamentous esophageal apparatus is restored. Esophagogastric valve is created due to lateral invagination if esophagus and esophagogastric anastomosis between gastric stump's walls. The method provides success and are flux nature of esophagogastric anastomosis and resistance of valvular mechanism to disinvagination. EFFECT: higher efficiency of resection. 12 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2243436-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LIS EV V P
IPC: F16K3/12
Filed: 2001-10-31
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: valving. 
     SUBSTANCE: wedge-shaped flap has housing. The housing receives seats and cut-off member and has guides for cut-off member made of projections with the shaped cross-section. The cut-off member is provided with ring grooves for the surfacing of wear resistant layer and longitudinal grooves for interaction with the guiding projections. The cut-off member is connected with the drive. The longitudinal grooves of the cut-off member are shaped and their sides are curved. The ring grooves for the surfacing of the wear resistant layer are made by working with respect to the longitudinal shaped grooves. The thickness of the wall between the bottom of the ring grooves and sides of the longitudinal shaped grooves increases with depth of longitudinal grooves. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2222347-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SERIZAVA NOBUFUSA
IPC: C07C279/26
Filed: 2000-05-24
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, immunology, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicinal agents and represents the new pharmaceutical composition comprising anti-Fas-antibody that can be used as an agent for prophylaxis and/or treatment of autoimmune disease or rheumatic arthritis. Invention represents a pharmaceutical composition comprising as active components antibody raised against human Fas that elicits apoptosis-inducing activity and compound with activity of folate antagonist or activity inhibiting dihydrofolate reductase. Amount of anti-Fas-antibody that is necessary to use for prophylaxis and/or treatment of autoimmune disease or rheumatic arthritis can be reduced and, therefore, to diminish probability that patient will acquire the tolerance to anti-Fas-antibody as result of producing antibodies against anti-Fas-antibody in the patient body. Invention provides expanding assortment of prolonged agents used for prophylaxis and/or treatment of autoimmune diseases. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of composition, valuable medicinal properties. 35 cl, 3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2236432-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOSHCHIN N P
IPC: C09K11/80
Filed: 2001-11-28
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: optical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: red-emitting photoluminophor intended for indicator devices is depicted by formula: (Y x ,Gd y ,Eu z ,Ln p )B 1-q Me       +3   q       O 3 , where Ln is Yb and Se, Me +3  is Al and Ga, 0.5 ≤ x ≤ 0.38, 0.22 ≤ y ≤ 0.38, 0.01 ≤ z ≤ 0.10, 0.02 ≤ p ≤ 0.05, 0.02 ≤ q ≤ 0.10. This photoluminophor is efficiently excited in vacuum UV region. Ratio of principal emission lines corresponding to wavelengths 592 and 628 nm varies between 1:1 and 1:2 Grains of luminophor has oval shape and its geometric axis relates to wavelength of emitted light as 4:1 to 10:1. Average grain size ranges from 2.5 and 6 mcm. Grains form a tight packing with loose density ρ = 1,8 g/cm 3  and dense luminescent layer emitting in transmission mode at specific load on screen δ = 2.0 to 4.1 mg/cm 2 . Photoluminophor is prepared by mixing required stoichiometric amounts of corresponding nitrate crystal hydrates. Resulting mixture is heated to 80-100 о С and sodium tetrahydroborate, as precipitation agent, is added at 60 о С and vigorous stirring to form fine precipitate. The latter is thoroughly washed on nutsch filter with HCl solution. Washed product is calcined at 700-900 о С for 1-3 h and then at 1100-1300 о С for 0.5-3 h. Thus obtained photoluminophor shows saturated red color with high brightness when excited in vacuum UV region and has reduced afterglow duration. 
     EFFECT: increased resistance to high temperatures and corrosive media during manufacture of gas panel screens. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2223058-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ хирургического лечения привычного вывиха плеча
Inventor: KOTEL NIKOV G P
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2002-01-25
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к травматологии. Сущность способа заключается в следующем: выделяют и берут на держалку сухожилие длинной головки двуглавой мышцы плеча, очищают сухожилие от перитенония. Межбугорковую борозду желобоватым долотом углубляют, удаляя надкостницу и поверхностный слой кости. Сухожилие помещают в межбугорковую борозду на прежнее место и обкладывают с боков кусочками консервированной кости, что создает условия для превращения сухожилия в связку, препятствующую вывиху головки плечевой кости. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2245562-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUL SHIN V A
IPC: G01S13/58
Filed: 2002-05-13
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: radar engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed noise-immune radar system that incorporates provision for maintaining its serviceability in complex electromagnetic situations and intensive background returns from passive noise, local objects, and meteorological formations, as well as for measuring radial speed of target by Doppler frequency shift has tunable microwave oscillator, two gating stages, two gate-pulse generators, synchronizer, τ pulse length delay line, adder, transmitter, transmit-receive switch, transceiving antenna, pulse modulator, high-frequency amplifier, two band filters, two mixers, two intermediate-frequency amplifiers, three phase detectors, two switching circuits, processor, and repetition rate delay line. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced immunity to active noise and facilitated measurement of target radial speed. 
     
     
       1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2234200-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHTOGRIN V I
IPC: H04M1/725
Filed: 2002-08-07
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: electromagnetic radiation shielding means. 
     SUBSTANCE: case body and shield are made of electromagnetic radiation absorbing material mixed up with binder in specified proportion. Material possessing anisotropic electrophysical properties and incorporating schungite in specified proportion is used as absorbing material. 
     EFFECT: enhanced shielding reliability. 
     9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2228315-C2 (RU)
Title: Сырьевая смесь для изготовления пенобетона
Inventor: BELYKH S A
IPC: C04B111/40
Filed: 2002-08-06
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству ячеистых строительных материалов и может быть использовано для получения теплоизоляционно-конструкционных и теплоизоляционных материалов при изготовлении элементов зданий и сооружений в промышленном и гражданском строительстве. Техническим результатом является снижение деформаций усадки, возможность получения теплоизоляционных материалов со стабильными проектными плотностями от 300 до 800 кг/м 3 , возможность использования жидкого стекла из микрокремнезема с силикатным модулем от 2 до 4, возможность использования микрокремнезема - отхода производства кристаллического кремния, удешевление производства. Сырьевая смесь для изготовления пенобетона, включающая жидкое натриевое стекло, кремнеземистый компонент, пенообразователь, отвердитель - кремнефтористый натрий и воду, содержит жидкое натриевое стекло из микрокремнезема с силикатным модулем от 2 до 4 и плотностью 1,35 - 1,45 г/см 3 , в качестве кремнеземистого компонента – отход производства кристаллического кремния - микрокремнезем, в качестве пенообразователя – техническое мыло “Тайга” и дополнительно строительный гипс при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: указанное жидкое стекло 59,52 - 68,44; микрокремнезем 17,86 - 20,53; техническое мыло “Тайга” 0,10 - 0,71; кремнефтористый натрий 5,95 - 6,84; строительный гипс 1,79 - 2,05; вода 2,04 - 14,17. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2251749-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BANNAJ MASAJUKI
IPC: G09G3/28
Filed: 2000-08-08
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: graphic data indication means. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has block for calculation of average brightness, block for data conversion and block for calculation of output video data, while block for average brightness calculations determines average brightness level, average image level for images with length n frames on basis of input video data X(X≥0) in coordinate system X-Y, conversion block determines data Xc and Yc with appropriate central point on basis of average image level, and block for calculation of output video data determines output video data Y(Y≥0) gathered after adjustment of contrast level in accordance to formula Y=A·X+Xc·(1-A), where A>0 is steepness, set by variable for adjusting contrast, as a result of which, when A increases and contrast also increases, brightness increase at low level is suppressed for contrast adjustment in accordance to average image level for images with length of certain number of frames. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2266543-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OUJANG TIANMEJ
IPC: G01N33/573
Filed: 2001-03-08
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: bioassay methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention, in particular, relates to a reagent system for detecting substances. Signal generation system for detecting substances in a sample contains at least one first and second electron transfer agent and redox indicator. Electron transfer agents utilized are those of protein and nonprotein nature, for example phenazine compound and diaphorase. System further contains at least one of following compounds: enzyme cofactor, enzyme manifesting oxidative activity relative to tested substance, e.g. corresponding dehydrogenase. Proposed systems, reagent compositions, test strips, and kits find use in detection of a large number of substances in a sample such as a biological sample, e.g. blood or blood fraction. 
     EFFECT: increased reaction rate of signal generation system and reduced cost. 
     8 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2237413-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOGVINCHUK T M
IPC: A23F3/34
Filed: 2002-09-13
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition comprises green baikhovi tea, orange skin, raisin and aromatizer "Lemon", said components being used in predetermined ratio. Beverage prepared on the basis of said composition is free of bitter taste characteristic of citrus fruit skin and its taste resembles that of blended berry wines. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical and curative properties of composition.
Patent RU-2264293-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DE GRAF MARTIN
IPC: B29D30/36
Filed: 2001-03-16
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: tire industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: drum comprises device for bending edges of tire, two cores, and central axle provided with two spaced ring segments.  Between the ring segments is a member for radial expansion of the tire members.  The rocking arms are arranged outside of the ring segments. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of tire. 
     17 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2241765-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZIN V V
IPC: C21D1/09
Filed: 2003-01-16
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, in particular, strengthening of self-sealing conical threads operating under increased contact loads. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves forming heating spot by laser beams on bottom of threaded channel; moving laser beam along generatrix of threaded surface and rotating it relative to longitudinal axis. Apparatus has laser unit comprising optical system, system for rotating of surface to be processed, and device providing mechanical interaction between said systems. Method further involves aligning center of heating spot with mid portion of threaded channel; selecting diameter of heating spot equal to thread pitch; moving laser beam by value equal to thread pitch per one revolution of surface to be processed. Device providing mechanical interaction between system for rotating of surface to be processed and optical system is made in the form of tie-rod, which is spring-loaded relative to casing of optical system. Tie-rod is provided with tip engageable with threaded surface of article. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of threaded connection with conical thread under increased contact loading conditions. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2251863-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23C21/08
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with manufacturing milk jelly due to ultrasound mixing curdled whey, skimmed milk, sugar, aromatizing agent, water, culture liquid obtained as a result of acetic acid fermentation of dyed plant raw material, and a structure-forming agent obtained out of Mortierella ultimum biomass micromycete according to the preset technique. The mixture obtained should undergo pasteurization, cooling followed by pouring and forming. The innovation suggested enables to obtain the target product of vertically anisotropic and steadily altering organoleptic properties. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2266056-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ пластики мочеиспускательного канала по поводу его протяженной или рецидивирующей стриктуры, облитерации или свища
Inventor: KIRPATOVSKIJ V I
IPC: A61B17/322
Filed: 2003-04-28
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, урологии, может быть использовано при пластике мочеиспускательного канала. В область, в которой предполагается формировать лоскут для пластики, субфасциально пересаживают слизистую оболочку мочевого пузыря. После приживления слизистой формируют кожно-фасциальный лоскут, содержащий пересаженную слизистую. Иссекают измененный участок уретры и измененные парауретральные ткани. Замещают дефект уретральной стенки слизистой оболочкой лоскута. Дефект периуретральных тканей и кожи замещают остальными тканями лоскута. Способ позволяет исключить истончение, склерозирование пересаженной слизистой, сохранить прочность и эластичность уретры. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2274040-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes syrup producing containing sugar, pectin and plant-origin additive. As plant-origin additive aqueous extract from mixture of hibiscus flowers, cowberry leaves, and bilberry leaves in specific ratio is used. Syrup is boiled and handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella exigua micromycete by subsequent extraction with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by blending of the first extract with solid residue. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and packed. All components are used in specific ratio. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics, prophylaxis action and wide range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2258838-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LUKOV N M
IPC: F04B49/20
Filed: 2003-09-02
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; traction vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to piston compressor plants of traction vehicles.  In proposed automatic pressure control system containing pneumatic system connected with compressor driven by shaft of heat engine through reduction gear and variable-filling fluid coupling whose inputs is connected with control oil feed spool delivering oil into fluid coupling, on-board microprocessor controller is used to inputs of which pressure pickup connected by pipeline with pneumatic system of traction vehicle and compressor shaft speed pickup connected with compressor shaft are connected though analog-to-digital converters.  Output of on-board microprocessor controller is connected through digital-to-analog converter with amplifier connected to electric signal-into-pneumatic signal converter whose input is also connected with pneumatic system of traction vehicle and outer put is connected with input of diaphragm spring single-acting drive of spool which controls delivery of oil into fluid coupling. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of compressors, reduced consumption of oil. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2254516-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUDYKO F N
IPC: F21V17/00
Filed: 2003-09-02
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: lighting devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: lamp comprises elongated light sources, reflector which is defined by the reflecting members arranged symmetrically with respect to each light source and has parts inclined at different angles to the plane of symmetry and made of shaped segments interconnected through cross-pieces defined by the sections of the sheet-like blank interposed between the segments or adjacent to the segments, and housing provided with sides, bottom, and members for securing the light sources and reflector.  The sides and bottom of the housing are made of shaped segments of the common sheet-like blank which has H-shaped through recess and openings in the sides.  The common sheet-like blank of the reflector has H-shaped through recesses and openings in the shaped segments arranged over the periphery of the reflector.  The members for fastening the reflector are made of flat springs with shaped projections for cooperation with the openings in the segments of the reflector and sides of the housing. 
     EFFECT: enhanced stability of light and improved serviceability . 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2325778-C2 (RU)
Title: Система домашней сигнализации с двухпроводным подключением потребителя
Inventor: GAJNBAKH GARTMUT
IPC: H04M1/02
Filed: 2003-11-18
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системе домашней сигнализации, имеющей по меньшей мере один дверной блок и по меньшей мере один квартирный блок. По меньшей мере, квартирный блок/каждый квартирный блок подключен или выполнен с возможностью подключения при помощи двухпроводной цепи для передачи сигналов управления и/или связи, а также напряжения питания. При этом по меньшей мере одна секция имеющихся дверного и/или квартирного блока имеет модульную конструкцию, причем каждый имеющий модульную конструкцию блок состоит по меньшей мере из двух модулей (М), которые соединены или выполнены с возможностью соединения между собой при помощи внутренней шины. При этом один из модулей (М) образует устройство присоединения шины в виде связующего звена между наружной двухпроводной цепью и внутренней шиной. Внутренняя шина состоит по меньшей мере из трех проводников, а именно из заземляющей шины (GND), одной системной шины (EXTBUS), ведущей дальше вместе с заземляющей шиной (GND) наружную двухпроводную цепь (6), а также из шины для передачи данных (COMBUS), служащей вместе с заземляющей шиной (GND) для связи между микроконтроллерами (μС) отдельных модулей (М). Техническим результатом является упрощение подключения усовершенствованных компонентов. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.