baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent PL-1923022-T3 (PL)
Title: Ankle endoprosthesis elements
Inventor: FELLINGER MICHAEL
IPC: A61F2/42
Filed: 2005-11-08
Abstract: A talus component (1) for a multicomponent ankle prosthesis has an underside (3) which faces towards the talus bone on implantation. Independent claims are also included for a tibia component-inlay combination for a multicomponent ankle prosthesis in which the tibia component (6) includes a plate (7) and a bone-anchoring device and the inlay (12) has a planar tibial surface where (A) the side of plate (7) turned towards the inlay (12) has a central protuberation (8) and a cutout (14) for protuberance (8) in the tibial surface of inlay (12), cutout (14) being such that inlay (12) can rotate with respect to tibia component (6) as well as making an AP surface while hindering sideways movement of inlay (12); or (B) as in (a) but in which the plate (7) has a cutout (8a) and a protuberance (14a), cutout (8a) being such that inlay (12) can rotate with respect to tibia component (6) as well as making an AP surface while hindering sideways movement of inlay (12).
Patent PL-2223115-T3 (PL)
Title: Seprase as a marker for cancer
Inventor: ROLLINGER WOLFGANG
IPC: G01N33/574
Filed: 2008-12-08
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method aiding in the assessment of cancer. It discloses the use of the human fibroblast activation protein (FAP/seprase) as a universal marker of different cancer types. Seprase aids in the assessment of pulmonary or lung cancer (LC) or of colon cancer, e.g., of non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) or colorectal cancer (CRC), but also likely of other specific types of cancer. Such specific cancer types are, e.g., esophagus, head and neck cancer, stomach cancer, bile duct cancer, pancreas cancer, kidney cancer, cervix cancer, ovary cancer, breast cancer, bladder cancer, endometrium cancer or prostate cancer. Furthermore, it especially relates to a method for assessing cancer from a liquid sample, derived from an individual by measuring seprase in said sample. Measurement of seprase can, e.g., be used in the early detection of cancer or in the surveillance of patients who undergo surgery.
Patent PL-2127914-T3 (PL)
Title: Detachable towing hook element
Inventor: SOM MICHIEL JOHANNES MARIA
IPC: B60D1/52
Filed: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Detachable towing hook comprising a ball end (3) with a ball element clamp and primary means of coupling (6). Furthermore an accommodation element (10) is provided that may or may not be capable of fastening to a towing hook construction. This accommodation element is provided with secondary means of coupling (13) that interact with the primary means of coupling. These secondary means of coupling are provided with an accommodation into which a coupling pin (7) of the primary means of coupling can be inserted. A locking pin (21) can be moved out of the coupling pin. This locking pin can be moved along a secondary longitudinal axis (22) whilst the longitudinal axis of the coupling pin forms the primary longitudinal axis. These longitudinal axes are arranged in relation to each other such that extra space is created for the bore for a force-absorbing pin and the cog wheel for operating the locking pin. The rod can be (hot) upset at the end opposite that of the ball, and fastened to the primary means of coupling by means of welding. It is also possible to fasten this to a housing into which the primary means of coupling are incorporated.
Patent GR-3000353-T3 (GR)
Title: Device for photogrammetrically recording the human head
Inventor: STEINHAUER ERIC
IPC: G03B15/00
Filed: 1990-02-19
Abstract: The present device for the photogrammetrical measurement of the human head, especially of the middle region of the face with the eye sockets, the nose, the cheek bones and the brows, is comprised of a projector for projecting a pattern image onto the face and two cameras which can simultaneously take two pictures from two different directions of the face and head with the pattern image projected on it. The two cameras and the projector are supported by an apparatus carrier, which can be moved in a vertical direction relative to a base permanently connected to the device and in at least one horizontal direction. This minimum of one direction coincides with the optical axes of the cameras. The device will facilitate bringing both the projector and the cameras on the one hand and the human head on the other into the required relative position to one another as necessary to take the pictures.
Patent GR-3002018-T3 (GR)
Title: Direct fired power cycle
Inventor: KALINA ALEXANDER I
IPC: F01K25/00
Filed: 1991-05-28
Abstract: A method and apparatus for implementing a thermodynamic cycle, which includes the use of a composite stream, having a higher content of a high-boiling component than a working stream, to provide heat needed to evaporate the working stream. After being superheated, the working stream is expanded in a turbine (102). Thereafter, the expanded stream is separated (131) into a spent stream and a withdrawal stream. The withdrawal stream is combined (141) with a lean stream to produce a composite stream. The composite stream evaporates the working stream and preheats the working stream and the lean stream. The composite stream is then expanded to a reduced pressure. A first portion of this composite stream is fed into a gravity separator (120). The liquid stream flowing from the gravity separator (120) forms a portion of the lean stream that is combined with the withdrawal stream. The vapor stream flowing from the separator combines with a second portion of the composite stream in a scrubber (125). The vapor stream from the scrubber (125) combines with a third portion of the expanded composite stream to produce a pre-condensed working stream that is condensed forming a liquid working stream. The liquid streams from the scrubber (125) and gravity separator (120) combine to form the lean stream. The liquid working stream is preheated and evaporated transforming it into the gaseous working stream. The cycle is complete when the gaseous working stream is again superheated.
Patent GR-3002114-T3 (GR)
Title: A bin
Inventor: MOORE JAMES NALDRETT
IPC: B65D19/06
Filed: 1991-06-12
Abstract: A bin (10) having a base (12) and a plurality of side walls (14). The base (12) is provided with tunnels (24 and 26) to allow the tines of a fork lift truck to engage and lift the bin (10). The side walls (14) are reinforced in regions (78) which are respectively associated with the tunnels (24 and 26) and which each extend in an upward direction from the associated tunnel (24 and 26) to the upper rim (42) of the bin (10). As a result, when a stack of such bins (10) is lifted by a fork lift truck, the upward lift from the tines is transmitted upwardly through the said regions (78) of the different bins (10) in the stack.
Patent GR-3006746-T3 (GR)
IPC: A61K31/35
Filed: 1993-01-07
Abstract: The invention relates to new sulfonamides derived from benzocyclic or benzoheterocyclics and their derivatives of general formula (I), in which R represents a light alkyl radical of 1 to 9 C, linear or branched; a phenyl radical substituted or not by one or several groups: a light alkyl branched or not, having 1 to 4 C, halogeno, alkyloxy, nitro, amino, dialkylamino, CF3; a naphthalene substituted or not; a thiophenyl radical; R1 represents a lower alkyl branched or not, a benzyl; R2 represents a hydrogen, a lower alkyl group branched or not. A phenyl group substituted or not, an arylalkyl group; R3 represents a hydrogen or a lower alkyl, branched or not (1 to 6 C); X represents a divalent fonctional radical chosen from the following : -CH2-; -CH-OR4; -C=O; -C=N-OR4; and  alpha  with R4=H or Me, with -X- where X is different from -CH2- when -A- represents divalent radicals a, b, d, and e below. -A- represents a benzocyclic or benzoheterocyclic bivalent radical chosen from the compounds (a) to (j); n can take the values of 1 to 4 inclusive; as well as the therapeutically acceptable, organic or mineral salts  (R3=H), the pure isomers or diastereoisomers or their mixture and all the pharmaceutical compositions of formula (I) with other active principles. Said invention relates to the application of (I) as medication and to the preparation processes.
Patent GR-3015284-T3 (GR)
Title: Human macrophage inflammatory protein 2-beta.
Inventor: TEKAMP-OLSON PATRICIA
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1995-03-03
Abstract: An attempt to identify the human counterpart of murine macrophage inflammatory protein 2 unexpectedly resulted in not one but two candidate sequences, designated hu-MIP-2 alpha  and hu-MIP- beta , respectively. By using the DNA sequences and recombinant systems provided by this invention, one can obtain hu-MIP-2 beta , one of the two human counterparts to mMIP-2, substantially free of other human protein. This invention also provides antibodies reactive with hu-MIP-2 DOLLAR (b) polypeptides as well as immunoassay methods for determining hu-MIP-2 beta  and nucleotide probes for detecting nucleotide sequences encoding hu-MIP-2 beta  in biological samples.
Patent GR-3023125-T3 (GR)
Title: Use of herbicidal substituted bicyclic triazoles in perennial plantation crops
Inventor: AMUTI KOFI SAM
IPC: A01N43/90
Filed: 1997-04-14
Abstract: This invention relates to substituted bicyclic triazoles of formula (I), which are useful as herbicides.
Patent GR-3024180-T3 (GR)
Title: Bis(aminomethyl)phosphinic acid derivatives and method of preparing them
Inventor: PEYMAN ANUSCHIRWAN
IPC: C07F9/30
Filed: 1997-07-22
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/00950 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 28, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 28, 1995 PCT Filed Mar. 24, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/22879 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 13, 1994Novel bis(aminomethyl)phosphinic acid derivatives and process for the preparation of bis(aminomethyl)phosphinic acid derivatives Compounds of the formula VI    <IMAGE>  (VI)   can be prepared by reaction of a compound of the formula IV    <IMAGE>  (IV)   with a base to give a compound of the formula Va or Vb    <IMAGE>  (Va)   <IMAGE>  (Vb)  and subsequent reaction with carbon nucleophiles; alternatively the compound of the formula VI is prepared by direct reaction of the compound of the formula IV e.g. with R2Cu(CN)Li2, the above substituents having the meanings mentioned.
Patent GR-3024911-T3 (GR)
Title: Removal of excess dye from new textiles
Inventor: PEDERSEN GITTE
IPC: D06L4/40
Filed: 1997-10-01
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DK92/00118 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 7, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 9, 1993 PCT Filed Apr. 10, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/18687 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 29, 1992.Dye leached from dyed or printed textiles in an aqueous solution can be decolorized by adding enzymes that utilize hydrogen peroxide or molecular oxygen for the oxidation of organic or inorganic substances, including colored substances, together with a source of H2O2 or O2. Such enzymes are usually termed peroxidases and oxidases, respectively. This treatment reduces the risk of back-straining (redeposition of dye onto textile) even when less water is used. The enzymatic bleaching of released dyestuff will decrease process time as well as the amount of energy and water needed to achieve a satisfactory quality of the textile, and the color of the waste water is reduced.
Patent GR-3026612-T3 (GR)
Title: Hepatitis a virus strain, method for the isolation of said virus strains and hepatitis a vaccines
Inventor: GLUECK REINHARD
IPC: A61K39/00
Filed: 1998-04-10
Abstract: The invention relates to hepatitis A viruses (HAVs) having a serotype displaying the immunological characteristics of the HAV strain RG-SB XA112 (CNCM I-1080). In particular, the invention relates to the new hepatitis A virus strain RG-SB XA112 (CNCM I-1080). The invention also relates to structural components of said HAVs. Furthermore, the invention relates to processes for the isolation of said HAVs. The HAVs of the present invention and the structural components thereof can be used for the production of vaccines and diagnostic compositions. Finally, the invention relates to polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies which are directed to said new HAVs.
Patent GR-3030197-T3 (GR)
Title: 2-phase hair treatment medium iii
Inventor: HOLLENBERG DETLEF
IPC: A61Q17/04
Filed: 1999-05-13
Abstract: Active agents in preparations in the form of a 2-phase system for treating keratinous structures which are unstable in daylight can be protected by u/v filters dissolved in the same phase.
Patent GR-3030819-T3 (GR)
Title: Cloning and expression of microbial phytase
Inventor: VAN GORCOM ROBERT FRANCISCUS M
IPC: A23K1/165
Filed: 1999-07-20
Abstract: A nucleotide sequence encoding phytase has been isolated and cloned. The coding sequence has been inserted into an expression construct which in turn has been inserted into a vector capable of transforming a microbial expression host. The transformed microbial hosts may be used to economically produce phytase on an industrial scale. The compositions comprising phytase produced via the present invention may be used in a variety of processes requiring the conversion of phytate to inositol and inorganic phosphate.
Patent GR-3031761-T3 (GR)
Title: Aqueous composition containing h2o2, acids and ag, preparation method therefor and use thereof for disinfection, hygiene and/or pollution control
Inventor: ELHAIK ALAIN
IPC: A01N59/00
Filed: 1999-11-05
Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous decontaminating composition comprising(A) an amount of H2O2 less than or equal to 60% by weight, based on the total weight of said composition;(B) an RCO3H/RCO2H mixture, where R is methyl or ethyl, as indicated above, said mixture being present in an amount such that the weight ratio of said mixture to the hydrogen peroxide is between 0.15/1 and 0.85/1;(C) a silver component as a source of Ag ions, selected from the group consisting of silver salts and complexes, said silver component being present in an amount such that the weight ratio of said silver component to the hydrogen peroxide is between 0.0005/1 and 0.015/1;(D) a stabilizer present in an amount such that the weight ratio of said stabilizer to the hydrogen peroxide is between 0.0005/1 and 0.025/1; andwater to make up to 100% by weight. It further relates to the method of preparation and to the use of said composition.
Patent MD-3258919-T3 (MD)
Inventor: MANTRIPRAGADA SANKARAM B
IPC: A61P3/00
Filed: 2016-02-16
Abstract: Prezenta invenţie furnizează o formulare pudră care conţine glucagon sau un analog de glucagon pentru administrare nazală, util în tratamentul hipoglicemiei, şi în special pentru tratamentul hipoglicemiei severe. Prezenta invenţie furnizează de asemenea o metodă de fabricare a acestei formulări pudră, şi dispozitive şi metode pentru utilizarea formulării pudră.
Patent GR-3033260-T3 (GR)
Title: A method of preparing a puzzolanic material form paper residue and a method for the manufacture of cement from said material
Inventor: BIERMANN JOSEPH JAN PETER
IPC: B01J8/18
Filed: 2000-04-17
Abstract: A method of making a hydraulic material which contains metakaolinite and calcium hydroxide from a kaolin-containing compound. The method is performed in a fluidized bed installation having a freeboard under conditions such that the amount of calcium oxide formed is minimized. Preferably, the method is performed at a fluidized bed temperature of 780 DEG  C. and a freeboard temperature of no more than 780 DEG  C. By minimizing the amount of calcium hydroxide formed, the use of an additional installation for converting calcium oxide to calcium hydroxide is avoided. The starting material is typically waste paper and other residues from recycling of waste paper for reuse in the paper industry. The product may be used to form concrete having a high compression strength.
Patent GR-3033854-T3 (GR)
Title: Catheter introducer.
Inventor: OKADA YOSUKE
IPC: A61M25/00
Filed: 2000-06-30
Abstract: A catheter introducer (31) which allows a dilator section (33) and a sheath section (32) to be engaged with and disengaged from each other promptly and smoothly. The catheter introducer (31) is composed of a sheath section (32) consisting of a sheath (35) and a sheath hub (34) and a dilator section (33) consisting of a dilator (38) and a dilator hub (36). The dilator hub (36) includes a flange (37) to cover the end of said sheath hub (34) in the state of engagement formed at the distal end of the dilator hub (36), a circular groove (40) formed in the internal circular portion of the flange (37) or in the external circular portion of the sheath hub (34), and a protrusion (39) to be engaged with said groove wherein the protrusion is formed on the external circular portion of the sheath hub or on the internal circular portion of the flange.
Patent GR-3034987-T3 (GR)
Title: Heat storage medium.
Inventor: HILDEBRAND GUENTER
IPC: C09K5/06
Filed: 2000-11-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a heat storage medium which forms crystal structures on congealing, like paraffin, for a latent heat store (latent cold store). In order in particular to obtain improved response behaviour when heat is supplied, it is proposed according to the invention that the crystal structures be modified by a structure additive, preferably hollow structures, e.g. hollow cones.
Patent DK-0719331-T4 (DK)
Inventor: JOSE PETER JOHN NATIONAL HEART & LUNG INSTITUTE
IPC: A61P17/00
Filed: 1994-09-14
Granted: 2014-06-10
Abstract: A chemoattractant protein called "eotaxin" is capable of attracting eosinophils and of inducing eosinophil accumulation and/or activation in vitro and in vivo. Various types of agents that inhibit or otherwise hinder the production, release or activity of eotaxin may be used therapeutically in the treatment of asthma and other inflammatory diseases.
Patent ES-2390061-T4 (ES)
Title: Derivados de xantina, su preparación y uso como medicamentos
Inventor: HIMMELSBACH FRANK DR
IPC: C07D473/08
Filed: 2002-02-21
Granted: 2013-04-03
Abstract: Compuestos de la fórmula general I **Fórmula** en la que R1 es un grupo alquilo C1-8, un grupo alquenilo C3-8, un grupo alquenilo C3-4, que está sustituido con un grupo alquil C1_roxi-carbonilo, aminocarbonilo, alquil C1-3-amino-carbonilo, di-(alquil C1_3)-amino-carbonilo, pirrolidin-1-ilcarbonilo, piperidin-1-ilcarbonilo o morfolin-4-ilcarbonilo, un grupo alquinilo C3-8, R4 es un grupo alquilo CH sustituido con un grupo Ra , en donde Ra es un grupo cicloalquilo C3-Y, heteroarilo, ciano, carboxi, alquil C1_3-oxicarbonilo, aminocarbonilo, alquil C1-3-amino-carbonilo, di-(alquil C1-3)-aminocarbonilo, pirrolidin-1-ilcarbonilo, piperidin-1-ilcarbonilo, morfolin-4-ilcarbonilo, piperazin-1-ilcarbonilo, 4-metilpiperazin-1-ilcarbonilo o 4-etilpiperazin-1-ilcarbonilo,un grupo alquilo C1-6 sustituido con un grupo fenilo, en donde el anillo fenilo está sustituido con los grupos R10 a R14y R10 es un átomo de hidrógeno, un átomo de flúor, cloro, bromo o yodo, un grupo alquilo, hidroxi o alquil C1-4-oxi, un grupo nitro, amino, alquil C1_3-amino, di-(alquil C1_3)-amino, cian-alquil C1_3-amino, [N-(cian-alquil C1-3)-NalquilC1-3-amino], alquil C1_3-oxi-carbonil-alquil C1_3-amino, pirrolidin-1-ilo, piperidin-1-ilo, morfolin-4-ilo,piperazin-1-ilo o 4-(alquil C1_3)-piperazin-1-ilo,un grupo alquil C1_3-carbonilamino, arilcarbonilamino, aril-alquil C13-carbonilamino, alquil C1_3-oxi-carbonilamino,aminocarbonilamino, alquil C1_3-aminocarbonilamino, di-(alquil C1_3)aminocarbonilamino, pirrolidin-1-ilcarbonilamino,piperidin-1-il-carbonilamino, morfolin-4-il-carbonilamino, piperazin-1-il-carbonilamino o 4-(alquilC1_3)-piperazin-1-il-carbonilamino, alquil C1_3-sulfonilamino, bis-(alquil C1_3-sulfonil)-amino, aminosulfonilamino,alquil C1_3-amino-sulfonilamino, di-(alquil C1_3)amino-sulfonilamino, pirrolidin-1-il-sulfonilamino, piperidin-1-ilsulfonilamino,morfolin-4-il-sulfonilamino, piperazin-1-il-sulfonilamino o 4-(alquil C1_3)piperazin-1-il-sulfonilamino,(alquil C1_3-amino)tiocarbonilamino, (alquil C1_3-oxi-carbonilamino)carbonilamino, arilsulfonilamino o aril-alquil C1-3-sulfonilamino.
Patent TR-200402576-T4 (TR)
Title: Bir açık uçlu büküm tertibatı için bir çözme merdanesi
Inventor: WASSENHOVEN HANS-GEORG
IPC: D01H1/244
Filed: 2001-07-24
Abstract: Bulus, bir açik uçlu büküm tertibati için sökülebilir sekilde tesbit edilmis bir granitür halkasina (2) sahip bir çözme merdanesiyle (1) ilgilidir. Bulusa uygun olarak, garnitür halkasinin (2) bir dönme momentsiz çabuk sikma tertibati (7) araciligiyla kolaylikla degistirilebilir konumda bir çözme merdanesi tahriginin (4) etkileyebildigi bir çözme merdanesinin (1) serbest dönebilir konumda yerlestirilmis bir yapi elemanina tesbit edilebilmesi öngörülmüstür.
Patent TR-201802433-T4 (TR)
Title: Çözülmüş ve süspansiyon yapılmış bir pestisit, alkillaktat ve alkol içeren susuz bir bileşim.
Inventor: MURAT MERTOGLU
IPC: A01P21/00
Filed: 2011-02-07
Abstract: Bu buluşun konusu susuz bir formülasyonu sunmaktır bunun içeriği: a) çözülmüş formda bir ilk pestisit, b) süspansiyon yapılmış tanecikler formunda bir ikinci pestisit, c) bir alkillaktat, ve d) bir alkol. Bu buluşun diğer bir konusu fitopatojen mantarların ve/veya istenmeyen yabani bitki gelişiminin ve/veya istenmeyen insektlerin veya akarların istilasının mücadelesi ve/veya bitkilerin gelişmesinin regülasyonu yöntemiyle ilgilidir.
Patent TR-201809651-T4 (TR)
Title: Egzersiz cihazı.
Inventor: ALAN JASON CROWELL
IPC: A63B23/035
Filed: 2014-02-26
Abstract: Bir egzersiz cihazı birinci bir yüz ve birinci yüzün karşısına yerleştirilen ikinci bir yüze sahip birinci bir elastik materyal kısmı, üçüncü bir yüz ve üçüncü yüzün karşısına yerleştirilen dördüncü bir yüze sahip ikinci bir elastik materyal kısmı ve çok sayıda birleştirme bölgesi içerir, burada birinci elastik materyal kısmının ikinci yüzü her bir birleştirme bölgesinde ikinci elastik materyal kısmının üçüncü yüzüne bağlanır. Her bir birleştirme bölgesi, uygulanan bir yüke tabi tutulduğunda veya serbest bırakıldığında eş zamanlı olarak çok boyutlu bir şekilde esneme sağlayabilir. İntegral olarak bağlanan egzersiz cihazlarının bir düzeneği, ikinci bir egzersiz cihazına integral olarak bağlanan birinci bir egzersiz cihazı içerir, burada bir birleştirme bölgesi birinci egzersiz cihazı ile ikinci egzersiz cihazı ayrıldığında iki daha küçük birleştirme bölgesine ayrılabilir.
Patent TR-201811320-T4 (TR)
Title: Likit depolama sistemi.
Inventor: NICHOLAS PARK
IPC: F41H5/04
Filed: 2015-05-06
Abstract: Bir likit depolama sistemi bunları içerir: bir likidi içermeye yönelik bir tank (16), söz konusu tank (16) bir likit depolama alanını (14) çevreler; çok katmanlı kumaş (22a-d); ve kumaş materyalinin (22a-d) çok katmanlarını, tankın (16) bir iç yüzeyine tutturmaya yönelik tutturma araçlarıdır. Tutturma araçları, tankın (16) iç yüzeyine tutturulmuş geçirgen olmayan bir kabuk (34) içerebilir. Kumaş materyalinin (22a-d) çok katmanları, kabuk (34) içine çok katmanlı kumaşın tank (16) içindeki bir akışkandan izole edileceği şekilde çevrelenebilir. Kabuk (34), kumaş materyalinin (22a-d) çok katmanlarına ilave olarak bir akışkanı (örneğin, hava) içerebilir.
Patent TR-201903601-T4 (TR)
Title: Gıda maddelerinin vakumlanması için vakum çekmecesi.
Inventor: STEFAN BOCKS
IPC: B65B57/00
Filed: 2016-10-06
Abstract: Buluş, gıda maddelerinin vakumlanması için, tetiklenebilir bir kapağı (21) olan, hava geçirmez şekilde kapatılabilen ve içinde ayarlanabilir bir sızdırmazlık kaynak çubuğu (22) bulunan bir vakum haznesi (20) içeren vakum çekmecesi ile ilgilidir.
Patent TR-201911104-T4 (TR)
Title: Güneş pili.
Inventor: AKINOBU HAYAKAWA
IPC: C08L33/00
Filed: 2015-10-14
Abstract: Buluş şunları içeren bir güneş piline ilişkindir: Bir elektrot, bir karşıt elektrot ve elektrot ile karşıt elektrot arasında yer alan bir fotoelektrik dönüşüm katmanı içeren bir laminat; ve laminatı kapsüllemek üzere karşıt elektrotu kaplayan bir kapsülleme malzemesi, fotoelektrik dönüşüm katmanı R-M-X3 formülü ile temsil edilen organik-inorganik bir perovskit bileşik içerir, burada R bir organik molekülü, M bir metal atomunu ve X bir halojen atomunu veya bir kalkojen atomunu temsil eder, özelliği kapsülleme malzemesinin moleküldeki C atomu/O atomu oranının 4 veya daha fazla olduğu bir (met)akrilik reçine içermesi ve fotoelektrik dönüşüm katmanına doğrudan temas etmesidir.