baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2305387-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRISHCHENKO MIKHAIL PETROVICH
IPC: A01B77/00
Filed: 2005-07-28
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes measuring drawbar resistance depending on speed of operation of machine, operating width of machine or machines in multiple-machine aggregates and operating depth.  Drawbar resistance of agricultural machine is measuring at one speed V at which tractor ganged up with machine develops maximum drawbar power depending, maximum drawbar power depending on typical drawbar pull of tractor.  Drawbar resistance at all other speeds is found from   where   is area of section, in square meters, of deformable medium perpendicular to direction of speed and direction of deformable force;   and   are, according, operating width of machine and operating depth of soil, in m, at specific operating mode;   is value of speed for which drawbar resistance of machine is determined, m/s;   is numerical calibrated value of specific bulk modulus of impulse of forces of resistance to process of deformation of solid hard deformable medium    
     EFFECT: reduced material consumption and cost, input of labor of highly qualified specialists engaged in field tests. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2310793-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RUDENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F23C13/00
Filed: 2005-07-28
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed underground power generating complex complex contains combustion chamber consisting of two spaces, being filled with water and coal being combusted in furnace space, ash removal system, and turboelectric generator set, all arranged in mine working mated with ventilation connection accommodating heat exchange device.  Lower space of chamber contains device for decomposition of mine water into oxygen and hydrogen by electrolysis, and mine working passes along bed of coal to be combusted.  Coal from face is ground and delivered into upper zone of combustion chamber.  Hydrogen will be intensively liberated at decomposition of water in combustion chamber into oxygen and hydrogen by electrolysis.  Hydrogen librated from water gets into zone of combustion and burns together with coal.  Temperature of gas-vapour agent rises owing to high calorific power of hydrogen burning in zone of combustion. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of plant at combustion of coal and profitableness of underground colliery.
Patent RU-2304775-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting cardio-vascular diseases and diagnostic kit for its implementation
Inventor: GLOTOV OLEG SERGEEVICH
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2005-07-27
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, diagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with molecular-genetic investigations, for example, in the field of predicting cardio-vascular diseases. The task is to elaborate a diagnostic kit (DK) for carrying out medico-genetic assay for the predisposition to multifactorial diseases, cardio-vascular ones being among them, being multi-purposeful due to mixing components and supplementing the kit with of wide group of oligoprimers; moreover, to elaborate the method for diagnostics which due to optimizing the conditions of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and analyzing length polymorphism of restrictional fragments (LPRF) is characterized by its simplicity and comfort in usage and high speed of the assay conducted: 2-3 d (due to standardizing the assay protocol) and decreased expenses for diagnostic operations, as well. The decision in question enables to carry out diagnostics of multifactorial diseases in shorter terms and, also, provides the chance to apply this diagnostic kit both in specialized clinics and in wide-spectrum laboratories. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2336667-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of light effect setup and device for its implementation (versions)
IPC: H05B39/04
Filed: 2005-11-14
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, lighting technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns lighting technology, particularly illumination. Method of light effect setup involves replacement of rigid links between light emitters in garland mesh by "flexible" link over key elements to allow creation of virtual garlands. Then virtual garland patterns are selected. In the obtained garlands light emitter element combinations are formed. Garland flashing frequency is selected within 0.5÷20 Hz range. Light effect setup device includes power source, controller and mesh formed by light emitter garlands. Key elements are installed between light emitters to form matrix, e.g. diode matrix. Matrix is controlled over a controller. 
     EFFECT: extended functional capacity of illumination due to additional light effect setup using light emitters on the base of controllers. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2314113-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BYCHKOVA NATALIJA KURTOVNA
IPC: A61K36/185
Filed: 2006-01-26
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing Populin as additional preparation in anti-tuberculosis therapy complex. The preparation is aqueous aspen rind and hill-grown glasswort. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; reduced hepatotoxic action.
Patent RU-2360056-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEVIN MARK DZH
IPC: B32B3/00
Filed: 2004-07-23
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile fabrics. ^ SUBSTANCE: guides are fixed to the side of fabric wear so that at least fifty percent of fabric thickness are capsulated. It is preferable that mechanism for guide fixing to fabric is based on fabric capsulation by material guide, and not on the chemical affinity of both materials. Strength of adhesion is equal to tensile strength of separately taken adhesion materials. ^ EFFECT: increased strength of adhesion between fabric and V-shaped guide. ^ 23 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2312785-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROZENFEL D AL BREKHT
IPC: B62D5/22
Filed: 2004-06-25
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; steering systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to steering mechanism with case 1, toothed rack 11 determining axial direction which is in meshing with steering gear 13, and hydraulic servodrive with cylinder-piston unit containing piston 6, piston rod 4 passing in axial direction, and cylinder 2.  Toothed rack and piston rod are arranged axially parallel relative to each other at a distance from each other across axial direction, and toothed rack is rigidly connected with cylinder in axial direction. 
     EFFECT: provision of compactness of unit. 
     9 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2353630-C2 (RU)
Title: Пламезадерживающие термопластичные пленки и способы их получения
Inventor: GALLUCHCHI ROBERT R
IPC: H05K1/00
Filed: 2004-08-12
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии получения термопластичных пленок, обладающих свойством пламезадержания. Пленка содержит приблизительно 95 мас.% или больше термопластичной смолы и от приблизительно 0,001 до приблизительно 5,0 мас.% фторалкилсульфонатной соли по отношению к общей массе пленки и имеет показатель возгораемости VTM-0, определенный как рейтинг в соответствии с UL-94. Термопластичную смолу выбирают из группы, включающей полиимид, полисульфон и сополимеры, продукты реакции и комбинации, включающие, по меньшей мере, одну из вышеуказанных термопластичных смол. Пленки обладают более коротким временем потухания. 3 н. и 23 з.п. ф-лы, 6 табл., 3 ил.
Patent RU-2321732-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IBATULLIN RAVIL RUSTAMOVICH
IPC: E21B43/22
Filed: 2006-05-05
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production, particularly microbiological and hydrodynamic methods for reservoir recovery increase. 
     SUBSTANCE: method to develop non-uniform oil reservoir comprising sulfate-reducing bacteria and hydrogen sulfide involves alternating pressure increase and pressure decrease intervals, wherein pressure is increased by water injection into injection wells with producing well shutdown and pressure is decreased by liquid extraction from producing wells with injection well shutdown. First of all oxygen-generation reagent having solved oxygen concentration of 250-700 g/m 3  is injected in injection well. Then the well is stopped for time enough for hydrogen sulfide oxidation termination and sulfate-reducing bacteria killing. After that nutrient solution containing microorganisms and oxygen-generation reagent having 50-150 g/m 3  of solved oxygen is supplied into injection well during pressure increase period so that injection is terminated simultaneously with pressure increase time finishing. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of reservoir treatment and decreased costs. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2400097-C2 (RU)
Title: Dry milk product manufacturing method
Inventor: KHRAMTSOV ANDREJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A23C23/00
Filed: 2006-06-06
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to dairy industry and can be used for production of a dry milk product. Invention includes skimmed milk and milk whey procurement, milk whey separation for fat and casein powder extrication, milk whey pasterurisation and cooling, mixture components condensation, isomerisation of lactose into lactulose in concentrated milk whey and neutralisation with an organic acid solution, electrodialytic demineralisation of concentrated milk whey containing lactose which is partly isomerisated into lactulose, mixture composition, mixture drying. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures improvement of the finished product organoleptic characteristics and functional-technological properties. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2334726-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B33/24
Filed: 2006-11-07
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: building. 
     SUBSTANCE: porcelain mass contains clay, kaolin, quartz sand, feldspar, alumina, broken porcelain, perlite sand, at the following ratio of components, in mass %: clay - 6.0-10.0; kaolin - 34.0-38.0; quartz sand - 20.0-24.0; feldspar - 12.0-16.0; alumina - 0.5-1.5; broken porcelain - 4.0-8.0; perlite sand - 10.5-15.5. 
     EFFECT: increase in products durability. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2340035-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOPYLOV VJACHESLAV VASIL EVICH
IPC: H01J19/20
Filed: 2006-12-12
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: impregnated cathodes are manufactured, which are coated with film of refractory metals with work function that exceeds the one of tungsten free of typical drawbacks of solid or porous films Os, Os-Ir, etc, which consists in significant difference of thermal expansion coefficients and capability of these metal films to form intermetallic compounds with the base (incompatibility). As coating Re is used, which is extruded on the surface of tungsten sponge in the form of small-sized islands with any density of cathode surface filling up to 100%. Tungsten sponge is moistened with rhenium acid (HReO 4 ), pellet is annealed at the temperature of 1700÷1800°C for 1-2 minutes, this process is repeated more than once, after that it is impregnated with barium aluminate. 
     EFFECT: cathode work function is improved, and durability at increased temperature is increased. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2350853-C2 (RU)
Title: Domestic solar water heater
Inventor: FINTISOV ALEKSANDR INNOKENT EVIVH
IPC: F24S10/50
Filed: 2006-12-25
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: domestic solar water heater is made in the form of triangular prism the volume whereof represents water storage tank, and an inclined prism face made of plate metal coated with black mat paint, and having plate-glass coating, is heat-receiving surface (heat collector). Besides inside storage tank, parallel to heat-receiving surface there installed is special dividing panel used as deflector and made of rigid heat-insulating material (e.g. solid-foamed material). Dividing panel is adjacent to side (triangular) faces of the tank and has gaps with other surfaces in order to provide convection flows. All water storage tank surfaces, except heat-receiving surface, have heat-insulation. On one of the storage tank faces there fixed are branch pipes used for supplying cold water and discharging hot water. At that hot water discharge branch pipe is located at the same level or a bit higher than upper edge of dividing panel, by means of which convection water cooling is restricted. 
     EFFECT: invention provides improvement of service and application performance (packaged design, easy manufacturing, erection and operation, and low cost), and effective use of solar radiation energy by decreasing heat losses during cloudy weather and at night. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2347929-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VALERIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F02K3/072
Filed: 2007-02-26
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: super-bypass gas turbine engine incorporates a birotary blower with its rotors being linked up, via an idler gear, with a simple coaxial reduction gear. The blower rotor, first along air stream, accommodates the reduction gear external gearing driven gear. The blower rear rotor accommodates internal gearing driven gear. The reduction gear idler gear comprises the front and rear parts, along the air stream, with different number of teeth. The invention covers gear ratios of the reduction gear idler gear rear, along air flow, the number of teeth of internal gearing gear, the number of teeth of the reduction gear idler gear front part and the number of teeth of external gearing gear. It also protects the ratios between the mean diameter of the idler gear rear bearing rolling bodies and that of the front bearing. The proposed invention allows reducing loads on rolling bearings to up the turbine reliability and down its noise. Note also that the birotary blower is driven, via a preset gear ration reduction gear, from the low-pressure turbine, the driving force being transmitted to the blower front and rear rotors. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and lower noise. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2374313-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMED FAKHIM U
IPC: C11D7/50
Filed: 2005-08-08
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to acid detergent solutions ready for use, which have pH in the range from 0.1 to 5.5 and contain approximately from 0.00003-0.0075 wt % (fatty alkyl)-1,3-aminopropane or its salt, which has general formula R-NH-CH2CH2CH2NH2, where R is a (C4-C22)-alkyl group. The said compositions preferably contain (C1-C16)-alkylsulfonic acid. The composition can also contain an acid-active or acid-resistant enzyme. The invention also relates to methods of using these compositions. The method of cleaning surfaces involves a stage where the composition is put deposited on the surface. The method of cleaning a system on-site (without dismantling equipment) involves bringing the surface of the system into contact with the composition. The method of reducing foaming of the composition involves addition of a surfactant system. ^ EFFECT: obtaining a multifunctional detergent, capable of cleaning, disinfecting and removing deposits from surfaces, for use on dirty surfaces, especially surfaces contaminated with dairy deposits and deposits of other food products. ^ 48 cl , 22 tbl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2355829-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMYSLOV ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C25F3/16
Filed: 2007-04-25
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrolytic-plasma polishing of metals works, mainly made of chrome-bearing stainless steel and alloys, and also titanium and titanium alloys, and can be used in turbomachinery during the treatment of blades. Method includes product immersion into electrolyte, forming around the treated surface of product of steam and gas envelope discharge ignition between treated product and electrolyte by means of feeding on the product of positive relative to electrolyte electric potential and polishing, with at first steam and gas envelope is formed by means of product induction heating, then it is implemented discharge ignition between treated product and electrolyte, after what it is cut off induction heating of the product and it is heated product during the discharge keeping in steam and gas envelope between the product and electrolyte. 
     EFFECT: improving of metal products polishing. 
     22 cl, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2356623-C2 (RU)
Title: Sorbent material and method of its fabrication
Inventor: MKHITAROV RUBEN ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B01J20/20
Filed: 2007-07-16
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to sorbents of oil and oil products. Sorbent material consists of a layer of thermo-plastic polymer fibers bound between them and of a secured on fibers substance with hydrophobic properties; the substance corresponds to disperse carbon; particles of disperse carbon are of 50-1000 Angstrom size; share of carbon attached to fibers is from 1 to 25% of fibers weight. The method of fabrication of sorbent material consists in forming the layer out of thermo-plastic polymer fibers, in treating them with the substance possessing hydrophobic properties and in thermal processing of material to facilitate thermal binding of fibers; also as a substance with hydrophobic properties disperse carbon is used; thermal treatment is performed to attach carbon to the surface of fibers; after that not attached particles of carbon are removed. 
     EFFECT: invention facilitates increased sorbent property of material, rate of sorption and regeneration ratio and also increased floatability of material. 
     7 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2377348-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VASJUTIN ALEKSEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: D04B15/56
Filed: 2007-10-05
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: fabrics, paper. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to jersey production and technology of jersey cloth knitting. Method for knitting of jersey terry cloth on double-needle flat knitting machine consists in provision of possibility of simultaneous feed of the first thread 5, which forms terry stitches of cloth, to needles of two needle bars 1, and the second (additional) thread 6, which forms warp of terry cloth to needles 2 of only one needle bar 1. The second thread 6 is fed by means of additional thread feeder 4, arranged behind needles 2 of one of needle bars 1. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to knit terry cloths without change in scheme of needles motion in one needle bar relative to the other needle bar, and also without use of complex schemes of computer programming. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2369040-C2 (RU)
Title: Буферизация при потоковой передаче данных
Inventor: KHANNUKSELA MISKA
IPC: H04N19/89
Filed: 2006-04-05
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к буферизации пакетов медиапотока при передаче от передающего устройства приемному устройству. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение эффективности буферизации пакетов медиапотока. Медиапакеты формируют из по меньшей мере одного вида медиаинформации в потоковом генераторе, по меньшей мере один кадр передачи генерируют на основе передаваемых медиапакетов из по меньшей мере одного кадра передачи формируют передаваемые пакеты и генерируют расписание передачи для передаваемых пакетов. В дополнение, также выполняют первый и второй шаги гипотетического декодирования. Первый шаг гипотетического декодирования выполняют согласно расписанию передачи, и он включает буферизацию передаваемых пакетов согласно расписанию передачи в первом буфере гипотетического декодирования и вывод пакетов из первого буфера гипотетического декодирования на основе кадра передачи. Второй шаг гипотетического декодирования включает управление уровнем занятости первого буфера гипотетического декодирования и второго буфера гипотетического декодирования путем управления по меньшей мере одним из следующего: работой потокового генератора, генерированием по меньшей мере одного кадра передачи, расписанием передачи. 5 н. и 15 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2418118-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ определения массы белья, находящегося в барабане стиральной машины, и стиральная машина, реализующая этот способ
Inventor: POTANTSEV OLEG
IPC: D06F34/18
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу определения массы белья, находящегося внутри барабана стиральной машины, и относится к стиральной машине, реализующей указанный способ. Способ определения массы белья, находящегося внутри барабана (6) стиральной машины (1), где указанный барабан (6) закреплен с возможностью вращения внутри стирального бака (3), подвешенного с возможностью самоустановки к опорной раме (2) с помощью, по меньшей мере, одной цилиндрической пружины (4), включает в себя следующие этапы: вращение барабана (6) с заранее заданной угловой скоростью; непрерывное получение значения длины (Н) указанной цилиндрической пружины (4) при вращении барабана (6) с заранее заданной угловой скоростью; и вычисление общей массы (mtot) белья, находящегося внутри указанного барабана (6), посредством ее оценивания на основе среднего значения (Hm) длины (Н) указанной цилиндрической пружины (4) при вращении барабана (6) с заранее заданной угловой скоростью. 2 н. и 19 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2375458-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DROZD SERGEJ FELIKSOVICH
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2007-12-25
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns molecular genetics. There is disclosed method for transgene copies count in DNA sample. The method implies performing competitive two-array PCR including control sample and culture of copy number marker in one test tube. The amplification products are separated by electrophoresis in agarose gel. The electrophoregram is coloured with ethidium bromide in UV-light. Optical density of amplicon strips is measured with plotting a calibration curve whereon transgene copies in the sample is counted. The method is characterised with high sensitivity and accuracy. 
     EFFECT: invention can be used for manipulation with transgene organisms in laboratory experiments and biotechnological developments. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2411503-C2 (RU)
Title: Лазерная система с настройкой на множественные линии и способ работы лазерной системы
Inventor: KALAJEKH KHUSHMAND M
IPC: G01N21/39
Filed: 2006-05-23
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обнаружению дефектов газо- и нефтепроводов на основании многомерных спектральных характеристик каждой мишени. Лазерная система включает в себя совокупность лазерных источников, каждый из которых допускает настройку на излучение электромагнитной волны, и, по меньшей мере, один контроллер настройки для настройки и привязки каждого пучка света к длине волны спектральной линии необходимой ширины. Система также включает в себя передатчик для передачи каждого пучка света для освещения одной или нескольких мишеней и приемник для приема света, возвращающегося от мишеней, и преобразования возвращенного света в электрические сигналы для идентификации и/или количественной оценки мишеней. Система дополнительно включает в себя N перестраиваемых лазеров, где М из N лазеров настроены на длину волны, частично поглощаемую мишенями, и L из N (один или несколько) лазеров настроены на длину волны, не испытывающую поглощения мишенями. Изобретение позволяет повысить достоверность обнаружения утечек трубопроводов. 2 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.