baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2233095-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURJAK D I
IPC: A23D9/00
Filed: 2003-09-22
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: fat-and-oil industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves dosing, mixing and tempering of receipt components for producing of fat mixture; cooling; overcooling and mechanical processing of fat mixture; packing. Mechanical processing is executed in thin film of 1.0-2.0 mm thickness in rotating alternate electromagnetic field with magnetic induction of 0.2-0.8 T at temperature of 16-18 0 C. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of cooking fat with low solid fraction content and high plasticity. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2256433-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ хирургической коррекции деформации ушных раковин
Inventor: ROGAZHINSKAS P V
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-10-09
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к эстетической хирургии, и может быть использовано при хирургической коррекции деформации ушной раковины. Проводят анестезию задней поверхности ушной раковины и области сосцевидного отростка. Выполняют кожный разрез на задней поверхности ушной раковины по краю завитка. Отслаивают кожу на задней поверхности ушной раковины. Освобождают хрящ и выделяют заушную мышцу. Иссекают заушную мышцу. Выполняют наложение конхососцевидного шва, в который захватывают надкостницу сосцевидного отростка и хрящ ушной раковины. Прошивают хрящ ушной раковины на всю глубину, нить при этом проходит под кожей передней поверхности ушной раковины. Формируют противозавиток. Проводят гемостаз. Ушивают кожную рану обвивным непрерывным швом кетгутовой нитью. В частном случае при формировании противозавитка сначала накладывают шов в области ножек противозавитка, а затем накладывают шов в верхней его части. В частном случае, если хрящ имеет значительную упругость, то в средней части противозавитка дополнительно накладывают 1-2 шва. Способ позволяет предупредить развитие осложнений и уменьшить число рецидивов. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2256116-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SVINTSOV V M
IPC: F16L33/02
Filed: 2003-10-31
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: end parts of the yoke are converging. The acute angle between the sides of the central and main part is no less than that between the sides of the end and main part. The ratio of tangents of the angles is 1-2. The ratio of the area of the cross-section of the main part to the square of the length of the sides of all three sections minus the length of the radial bend ranges from 0.003 to 0.010. The ratio of the diameter of the yoke in operation condition to the diameter of the released yoke is 1.1-1.3. The ratio of the length to the width of the main part of the yoke is 1-2. The radial folds are provided with areas that are in a contact with each other when the yoke is released. The radial folds are inclined at an angle from 12° to 17° with respect to the plane perpendicular to the plane of the yoke ring. The edges of the radial folds are U-shaped when the yoke is released. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     4 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2251098-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNYSHOV V N
IPC: G01N25/18
Filed: 2003-11-17
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: thermal-physical measurement technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: temperature of surface of the sample and environment temperature are measured at specific points by means of two temperature detectors. Correction factor is found from received results. Then surface of the sample is put under influence of motionless point heat source. Excess temperatures of surface to be heated are measured by two temperature detectors at specific points at preset moment of time. While keeping on heating the sample, the time moment is measured when temperature of temperature detector being located at the longest distance from spot of heating increases by preset value. Coefficients of thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity are found from measured parameters. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of measurement; simplified procedure of measurement. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2260524-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGANIN L G
IPC: B60R19/02
Filed: 2003-12-24
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; bumpers. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to bumpers which can be installed in front and rear parts of car body.  Proposed bumper has face panel whose space accommodates at least one energy-absorbing member 3 with catchers through which hooks formed on inner surface of bumper face panel are brought into space of energy-absorbing member.  At least one projection 28 and 32 is formed in each upper and lower belt of energy-absorbing member pointed to front wall of bumper face panel.  Said projection 28 and 32 is box-shaped, provided with inclined section 29 and 35, respectively, forming catcher together with inclined section 47 and 48 of central belt of energy-absorbing member 3.  Slot is made in zone of connection of inclined sections 29, 47 and 35, 48, respectively, through which hook is driven into space of energy-absorbing member. 
     EFFECT: improved manufacturability of bumper featuring high energy absorbing properties and preserving integrity of face panel in case of collision with obstacle when driving at slow speed. 
     8 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2257588-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAZURKIN P M
IPC: G01P3/40
Filed: 2004-01-28
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: hydrometry; ecological monitoring. 
     SUBSTANCE: method and device can be used for ecological monitoring of rivers and their coast landscapes, especially for determining marks of shore line of free surface of river, slope of river combined with making of its longitudinal and lateral profile of open area by specific trajectories of stream flows, for example, along dynamic axis of stream line. Running gear of device is put down to surface of stream flow till lower parts of blades touch it. Stroboscope is switched on and beams of blinking light are oriented on to blade. Speed of alternation of blades is measured by adjusting frequency of light blinking. Speed of motion of water onto surface of stream flow is calculated by relation of v=tf, where v is speed of water in m/s, t is pace of blades in meters, f is frequency of light blinking in Hz. Pace of blades is found from relation of t=πD/Z, where D is external diameter of running gear in meters, Z is number of blades of running gear. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of measurement of speed of water at surface of stream flow; improved efficiency of hydrometric measurement. 
     5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2269624-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUBINA MIKHAIL MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E02D17/02
Filed: 2004-06-01
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства промышленных и гражданских зданий и сооружений и может быть использовано для возведения свайных фундаментов на слабых грунтах без его выемки при кустовом и ленточном расположении свай в фундаменте, для усиления фундаментов действующих зданий и сооружений, образования набивных свай, устройства "стены в грунте". Способ возведения фундамента включает формирование котлована с уплотненными стенками грунта в виде щелевой полости путем погружения рабочего органа в грунт перпендикулярно дневной поверхности, расхаживания рабочего органа в перпендикулярной к дневной поверхности плоскости, и заполнение котлована твердеющим раствором. Новым является то, что в качестве рабочего органа используют один или несколько стержней, формирование котлована осуществляют расхаживанием стержня с пошаговым смещением положения плоскости расхаживания путем изменения направления силы, прилагаемой к верхней части стержня, процесс повторяют до смыкания полученных в результате щелевых полостей, после чего проводят раскатывание котлована путем перемещения стержня по стенкам котлована, при этом расхаживание и раскатывание многократно повторяют с увеличением амплитуды расхаживания стержня и возрастанием по абсолютной величине прилагаемой силы до формирования заданной формы котлована и механических характеристик его стенок. Технический результат изобретения состоит в повышении несущей способности возводимого фундамента, снижении трудоемкости и себестоимости при возведении фундаментов различной конфигурации и глубины залегания. 7 з.п.ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2266307-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANTONOVA N M
IPC: B65D90/06
Filed: 2004-08-23
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: protective coats based on polymeric component of purified carboxymethylcellulose (class of polysaccharide) useful in coating of metal surfaces of reservoirs for aggressive medium haulage and storage. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed coat contains (wt.pts): purified sodium carboxymethylcellulose 2.25 % solution 98-102; spherical dispersed aluminum powder 0.74-2.5; and glycerol 0.74-2.5. Coat of present invention may be used in wide range of temperatures (0-200°C). 
     EFFECT: coat with high physical and chemical properties; simplified method for coat production and coating thereof. 
     3 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2280617-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHLIFER EHDUARD DAVIDOVICH
IPC: C02F1/30
Filed: 2004-12-24
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: disinfection-destined electrical appliances. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to area of electrical appliances, installations for bactericidal UV and microwave radiation destined for disinfection of various media infected with pathogenic microbial flora. Apparatus of invention contains microwave conduit made in the form of circular wave guide, one segment of which being provided with emitter in the form of microwave-transparent longitudinal slot in the circular wave guide wall and with UV emission source disposed on the outside wall of circular wave guide. UV emission source is made in the form of electrodeless microwave gas-discharge tubular rectilinear lamp. Segment of circular guide with microwave emitter and UV emission source is further provided with coaxial landing flanges, which are attached to outside wall of circular guide and have radial pockets in number corresponding to number of electrodeless lamps of the UV emission source. Lamps are arranged parallel to circular guide axis and cover at least a part of microwave-transparent slots of emitter. 
     EFFECT: prolonged service time and increased operation reliability and environmental safety. 
     5 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2283710-C1 (RU)
Title: Skin pass rolling mill roll operation method
Inventor: BUDANOV ANATOLIJ PETROVICH
IPC: B21B28/02
Filed: 2005-03-21
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, namely processes for making cold rolled strip steel. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of restoring surface of roll after skin pass rolling of predetermined number of strips. According to invention rolling rolls having chrome plated surface after rolling Q of metal including no more than 2/3 Q of strips with minimum width are mounted without mutual gap and between rotating rolls spindle oil heated up to 50 - 80°C is passed. Then skin pass rolling is realized successively from wide strips to narrow ones. 
     EFFECT: high quality of roll surface cleaning without damaging their chrome plated surface. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2286187-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LIKHVANTSEVA VERA GENNAD EVNA
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 2005-04-13
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves performing orbitotomy for excising tumor ad maximum and applying inraoperative photodynamic therapy and chemotherapy. Photosensitizing agent is introduced at a dose of 0.1-1.0 mg/kg of body weight 3 days before the operation. The postoperative cavity formed as a result of operation is filled with physiologic saline immediately after removing the tumor and washing-off the operation wound. Cylindrical diffuser light guide is introduced into the wound and laser radiation treatment is carried out at 670 nm wavelength and power density of 120-800 mW/cm 2 . The physiologic saline is removed. The light guide is withdrawn. The wound is sutured. Chemotherapy is applied in postoperative period. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of tumor destruction; reduced risk of post-irradiation complications. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2285436-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of canned goods from meat and cabbage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-05-05
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: fresh cabbage is shredded and frozen. Onion is cut and roasted in melt fat. Beef is chopped. Wheat flour is roasted. Cheese is grated, and parsley is cut. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with chicken eggs, semolina, table salt, black pepper, pimento, bay leaf and caraway. Obtained mixture and bone broth are pre-packed, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2297499-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TJUKOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E03D1/20
Filed: 2005-09-26
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: water flushing devices with cisterns, particularly devices adapted to provide dosed liquid delivery to consumers at different time intervals with controllable hydraulic hammer for dung removal during dung receiving channel and accumulator flushing at farms. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises vessel with water filling and discharge orifices. The vessel may be automatically tilted and returned in initial state up to stop. The device is provided with regulation chamber to regulate liquid dose to be introduced in the vessel and with partition, which divides vessel bottom into two cavities. The regulation chamber is defined by apron located in upper vessel part. At least one overflow valve is mounted in the apron. Water filling and discharge orifices are formed in upper vessel part and are separated with gate, which may perform controllable movement. 
     EFFECT: provision of designed liquid volume discharge with predetermined rate to create hydraulic hammer and possibility of vessel filling with liquid under control. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2286113-C1 (RU)
Title: Adhesive fiber splint and method for splinting implant substituting dental row end defect by means of adhesive fiber splint
Inventor: NEKRASOV ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61C8/02
Filed: 2005-11-02
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has splinting member for fixing implant manufactured as composite material crown and splinting members on supporting teeth having common fiber carcass. Splinting member on supporting teeth is combination of vestibular and glossal adhesive overlays having occlusive insert on the supporting teeth. Method involves manufacturing splint, fitting and fixing the splint on implant and teeth adjacent to the defect. The splint is fitted on implant crown substituting dental row end defect and on supporting teeth. The supporting teeth are prepared on vestibular and glossal part for using splinting overlays within tooth enamel boundaries. 0.3 mm deep groove is formed on supporting teeth occlusion surface for placing occlusive insert. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in preventing implant loosening; reliability of fixation. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2301569-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "кролик с тушеной капустой и красным основным соусом" специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-12-16
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к консервной промышленности. Консервы готовят путем шинковки, замораживания и измельчения на волчке свежей белокочанной капусты, резки, пассерования в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке моркови, белых кореньев и репчатого лука, измельчения на волчке крольчатины и зелени, пассерования пшеничной муки, смешивания перечисленных компонентов с костным бульоном, томатной пастой, сахаром, поваренной солью, лимонной кислотой и CO 2 -экстрактами перца черного горького и лаврового листа, фасовки полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизации и стерилизации. Новые консервы для космического питания обладают повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2306518-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZOLOTONOSOV JAKOV DAVIDOVICH
IPC: F28D11/00
Filed: 2006-02-17
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat- and mass-exchange apparatus; power engineering and allied industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed heat- and mass-exchange apparatus is used for exchange between gas and liquid or immiscible liquid. Apparatus has housing with rotor revolving inside it; rotor has external housing with peripheral part made in form of diffuser. Cylindrical surface rigidly secured on both sides of external housing of rotor coaxially relative to hollow drive shaft is extension of external housing forming double-pipe heat exchanger. Surface of hollow drive shaft of "contraction-diffuser" type is made in form of curvilinear surface profiled according to exponential function, polynomials of  second, third or fourth order or by arc of circle. 
     EFFECT: increased heat-exchange surface at total reduction of hydraulic resistance of flow section of hollow drive shaft and thermal reduction of heat-transfer curvilinear surface of hollow shaft, type "contraction-diffuser". 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2316265-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ сегментарной трансплантации поджелудочной железы
Inventor: ONOPRIEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/11
Filed: 2006-04-07
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к хирургии и трансплантологии, и может быть использовано в лечении инсулинрезистентного сахарного диабета. Для этого трансплантат поджелудочной железы реверсируют и укладывают задней поверхностью кпереди. Формируют венозный анастомоз нижней брыжеечной вены с селезеночной веной трансплатата на уровне горизонтальной ветви двенадцатиперстной кишки. Артериальную реваскуляризацию трансплантата осуществляют путем анастомозирования дистального конца селезеночной артерии с левой общей подвздошной артерией реципиента по типу конец в бок и проксимального конца селезеночной артерии трансплантата с аортой. Способ способствует трансартериальному шунтированию избытка артериальной крови и, тем самым, существенно снижает острые воспалительные и реперфузионные явления в панкреатическом трансплантате после его реваскуляризации, снижается риск развития острого панкреатита трансплантата, его деструкции, несостоятельности панкреатоэнтеро- или цистоанастомозов, позволяет улучшить показатели функционирования трансплантата в послеоперационном периоде, нивелируется риск острого нарушения кровоснабжения левой половины толстой кишки и ее некроза в послеоперационном периоде, позволяет добиться максимально высокого расположения трансплантата. Кроме того, позволяет адекватно укрыть анастомоз брыжейкой сигмовидной кишки и изолировать от окружающих тканей, что позволяет уменьшить риск послеоперационных осложнений и способствует ускорению реиннервации поджелудочной железы. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2305784-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermostat (versions)
Inventor: DANILOV ANDREJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F01P7/16
Filed: 2006-04-28
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; diesel engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in cooling systems of internal combustion engines.  Proposed thermostat has housing with fitted-in thermocouple, with main valve and bypass valve designed to control supply and release of cooling liquid.  Housing is provided with threaded hole in its upper part to receive adjusting screw with definite radial clearance.  Said adjusting screw has blind hole in lower part in which piston of thermocoupled is installed forming hinge joint.  According to second design version, housing is provided with stepped threaded hole in upper part in upper threaded part of which adjusting screw is installed and, thermocouple piston with definite radial clearance is installed in lower part to engage with adjusting screw.  According to third design version, housing is provided with threaded hole in upper part which accommodates adjusting screw whose lower part is made in form of shank of smaller diameter installed with definite radial clearance in blind hole of thermocouple piston engaging with shank.  According to fourth design version housing is provided with threaded hole in upper part in which adjusting screw 16 with through axial hole is fitted in which shank arranged in upper part of piston is installed with definite radial clearance. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of control of opening temperature of thermostat main valve owing to use of adjustable-in-height hinge connection of housing and thermocoupled piston, simplified design and manufacturability of device. 
     13 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2319258-C1 (RU)
Title: Система топливных элементов и способ управления ею
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 2003-12-12
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системе топливного элемента. Согласно изобретению система топливного изобретения содержит топливный бак, присоединенный к аноду стопки топливного элемента для подачи водородсодержащего топлива на анод; блок подачи воздуха, присоединенный к катоду стопки топливного элемента для подачи кислородсодержащего воздуха на катод; нагревательный блок для нагрева воздуха и топлива, подаваемых в стопку топливного элемента; и блок очистки для возврата оставшегося в каждой системе топлива в топливный бак, когда работа системы останавливается. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение надежности функционирования и производительности топливных элементов. 2 н. и 15 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2323443-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKLAKOVA TAT JANA PETROVNA
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2006-07-19
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины и диагностики, в частности к области эндокринологии. Предложен способ оценки эффективности лечения аутоиммунного тиреоидита включает определение в сыворотке крови белковых молекул, а именно интерферона-гамма (ИФН-γ). Через 1 месяц после лечения определяют содержание интерферона-гамма (ИФН-γ) иммуноферментным методом. При его содержании менее 35 пг/мл оценивают проводимое лечение как эффективное, а при содержании более 35 пг/мл оценивают проводимое лечение как неэффективное и корректируют дозу лечебного препарата или меняют препарат. Способ обладает высокой специфичностью (81%) и чувствительностью (80%) и позволяет с достаточно большой точностью оценить эффективность лечения аутоиммунного тиреоидита. Способ прост, доступен, информативен и экономичен и не имеет аналогов. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2322436-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AFONIN EVGENIJ GENNADIEVICH
IPC: C07C229/76
Filed: 2006-08-14
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic compounds technology and industrial ecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: target products can be used for preparing electrolytic copper coating electrolytes, for inhibiting equipment corrosion, as fungicides and agricultural copper microfertilizers, for antibacterial treatment of water, and for other purposes. Compounds of copper(II) with amino carboxylic acids are prepared via crystallization from aqueous solution prepared by mixing amino carboxylic acid or its alkaline metal salt with radioelectronic production waste, namely with spent solutions used for etching different circuit plates and containing, as chief components, copper(II), mineral acid, ammonium or cupric salt, ammonia, and ammonium salt. 
     EFFECT: reduced expenditures on preparation of target compounds, extended assortment of materials for preparation thereof, and enabled reuse of toxic radioelectronic production waste. 
     13 cl, 5 ex