baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2008522805-A (JP)
IPC: B06B1/06
Filed: 2005-12-06
Abstract: The invention concerns a device for electronic control of at least one ultrasonic piezoelectric actuator, electronically controlled by a monitoring computer and powered by a direct voltage source, comprising a stage for amplifying said direct voltage delivering a high alternative voltage signal, at high frequency excitation of the actuator, a stage for generating a charging current. The invention is characterized in that said stage generating a charging current (i<SUB>r</SUB>) consists of an inductance (L<SUB>r</SUB>) connected to a controllable chopping switch (P), with a freewheel diode (D) mounted anti-parallel, via a capacitor (C<SUB>p</SUB>) charged at a negative high voltage (V<SUB>p</SUB>), mounted in series with a diode (D<SUB>p</SUB>) in the opposite direction to the charging current (i<SUB>r</SUB>) of the actuator (A<SUB>i</SUB>) and associated with a diode (Z<SUB>p</SUB>) maintaining the negative high voltage (V<SUB>p</SUB>) constant at the terminals of the capacitor (C<SUB>p</SUB>). The invention is applicable to motor vehicles.
Patent JP-2008523991-A (JP)
Title: 鋳造鋳型用高断熱性及び不燃性コーティング材料
IPC: B22D13/10
Filed: 2005-12-02
Abstract: 本発明は、溶剤成分と固体成分とを含み、溶剤成分が水又は１種又は数種のアルコール類を主成分とし、固体成分がメタカオリナイトとパイロフィライトとの混合物を主成分とし、鋳造鋳型に付すことができるサイジング組成物に関する。本発明はまた、サイジング組成物を含む当該鋳造鋳型、及び特に遠心鋳造及び大規模鋳造におけるその使用に関する。 【選択図】なし
Patent JP-2008523755-A (JP)
IPC: H03M13/39
Filed: 2004-12-13
Abstract: A method for locating an end of a received frame includes providing hypothetical trellis paths that end at different possible end points, performing a CRC check for each hypothetical trellis path, calculating a false detection variable for hypothetical trellis paths that passed the CRC check, and determining the end point of the received frame in response to the calculations.
Patent JP-2008525345-A (JP)
Title: 置換オキシアレン
IPC: C07D261/04
Filed: 2005-12-21
Abstract: 本発明は、式（Ｉ）     （式中、Ａ １ 、Ａ ２ 、Ｒ １ 、Ｒ ２ 、Ｒ ３ 、Ｒ ４ 、Ｒ ５ およびＹは明細書に記載の意味を有する）で示される化合物、これを製造するための方法および中間体、並びに害虫予防のためのこの使用に関する。
Patent JP-2008525835-A (JP)
IPC: G09C1/00
Filed: 2005-12-22
Abstract: The method involves storing a number in a memory of an electronic component and generating a secret number. The secret number is generated by randomly selecting two integers whose sum is equal to another number, deciding whether the latter number is the stored number and storing the integers in the memory if the latter number is the stored number, otherwise, repeating selecting and deciding steps. An independent claim is also included for an electronic component.
Patent JP-2008527424-A (JP)
Title: 電極を基板内の他の導電性部材に接続する導電性部材を含む電子デバイス、および電子デバイスを形成するためのプロセス
IPC: H01L51/50
Filed: 2005-12-29
Abstract: 電子デバイスが、ピクセル駆動回路、第１の導電性部材、および第２の導電性部材を含む基板を含む。第１および第２の導電性部材は隔置され、第１の導電性部材はピクセル駆動回路に接続され、第２の導電性部材は電力伝送線の一部であることができる。電子デバイスは、また、第１の導電性部材と接触する第１の電極、第２の導電性部材に接続されるが接触しない第２の電極、および第１の電極と第２の電極との間にある有機層を含む電子部品を含む。電子デバイスは、また、第２の電極および第２の導電性部材に接続され、かつ第２の導電性部材と接触する第３の導電性部材を含む。一実施形態において、電子デバイスを形成するためのプロセスが、第１の有機層の部分を除去するとき、第２の電極をハードマスクとして使用する。
Patent JP-2008527919-A (JP)
Title: カラーレシピの変換方法
IPC: G06T1/00
Filed: 2006-01-03
Abstract: 第１のレシピ（１０）は第１の色料セットを用いて、第２の色料セットを用いる第２のレシピ（５０）に変換される。第１のレシピ（１０）は第１のモデルと第１のデータベース（２０）とを用いてＣＩＥ＿Ｌａｂ  Ｅｓｔｉｍａｔｅ（３０）に変換される。ＣＩＥ＿Ｌａｂ  Ｅｓｔｉｍａｔｅ（３０）は第２のモデルと第２のデータベース（４０）とを用いて第２のレシピ（５０）に変換される。
Patent JP-2008528435-A (JP)
Title: 微孔質結晶性ゼオライト物質（ゼオライトｉｔｑ−３２）、該物質の製造法および該物質の使用
IPC: C01B39/48
Filed: 2006-01-26
Abstract: 本発明は、焼成された状態であって、シラノールの存在によって発現する結晶格子中の欠陥が存在しない状態で下記の実験式によって表される微孔質結晶性ゼオライト物質に関する：       ｘ（Ｍ １／ｎ ＸＯ ２ ）：ｙＹＯ ２ ：ＳｉＯ ２   （式中、ＭはＨ ＋ 、少なくとも１種の＋ｎ価の無機カチオン及びこれらの混合物から選択されるカチオンを示し、Ｘは＋３の酸化状態の少なくとも１種の化学元素を示し、Ｙは＋４の酸化状態の少なくとも１種の化学元素（但し、Ｓｉは除く)を示し、ｘは０〜０．２の値を示し、ｙは０〜０．１の値を示す。）。該ゼオライト物質は、合成されたときの状態及び焼成された状態において、ＩＴＱ−３２として知られている特徴的なＸ線回折図形を示す。本発明は、該ゼオライト物質の製造法及び該ゼオライト物質の使用にも関する。
Patent JP-2008532118-A (JP)
Title: ソフトウエア・アプリケーションを実行するための方法および装置
IPC: G06F9/48
Filed: 2006-02-06
Abstract: 例えば、光ディスクなどの着脱可能な記録媒体のための高解像度ムービー・プレイヤーなどの家庭用電子機器は、ユーザに対して、ソフトウエア・アプリケーションとして実行される先進のインタラクティビィティのための可能性を提供することができる。ソフトウエア・アプリケーションに対して一般的に発せられる質問は、このようなアプリケーションのライフサイクルがどのようなものであるか、さらに、誰がそれを制御するのかである。本発明は、オーディオ／ビデオ・データのための再生装置内でソフトウエア・アプリケーションを実行する方法を提供する。この方法において、第１の着脱可能な記録媒体から、前記再生装置内で実行されるべきソフトウエア・アプリケーションのためのデータが読み出される。このデータは、アプリケーションのための終了条件を定義するインジケーションを含む。前記終了条件に基づき、さらに、アプリケーションを格納した媒体がどのように取り出されるかに依存して、アプリケーションが終了するか、存続する。
Patent JP-2009161061-A (JP)
Title: Rubber composition and run flat tire
Inventor: HOCHI KAZUO
IPC: B60C1/00
Filed: 2008-01-08
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide run flat tire for improving durability in a flat tire, and improving travel distance and speed, by particularly using a composition for a side part of the run flat tire, in the side reinforcing rubber composition of the run flat tire being low heating and high strength.  <P>SOLUTION: This rubber composition for the tire includes 10-100 mass part of carbon black having the nitrogen adsorbing specific surface area of 30-100 m<SP>2</SP>/g and a dibutyl phthalate absorbing oil quantity of 50 ml/100 g or more, 1-30 mass part of zinc oxide whiskers having two or more of projections and 2 mass part or more of at least any of sulfur and a sulfur compound to 100 mass part of a diene-based rubber component, wherein a loss elastic modulus E", a double element elastic modulus E* and rupture time strength T<SB>B</SB>satisfy relational expression: (E")/(E*)<SP>2</SP>≤9.0×10<SP>-9</SP>Pa<SP>-1</SP>and TB≥10 MPa.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009159923-A (JP)
Title: Yam planting machine
Inventor: TANAKA MINORU
IPC: A01C9/02
Filed: 2008-01-10
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a yam planting machine capable of making a multiple-row yam planting simultaneously.  <P>SOLUTION: The yam planting machine comprises the following construction: a first conveyor 12 of longer conveying distance and a second conveyor 13 of shorter conveying distance are mounted on the upper part of the machine body 11 transversely relative to the longitudinal direction of the machine body 11 in such a manner that the respective conveyance forefront positions of these conveyors differ from each other left and right. When a tractor 20 is advanced and seed yams P are put on the first and second conveyors 12 and 13, the seed yams P are conveyed right and dropped respectively onto planting spots 31 on both sides of an operator Ha. The seed yams P after dropped are covered with soil by a soil-covering plate 11e and then gently pressed by a drum 11f and planted. Thus, by continuously conveying and dropping seed yams P through the first and second conveyors 12 and 13, the seed yams P can be planted simultaneously in the two-row planting spots 31.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009170465-A (JP)
Title: Mounting method of electronic component, and surface mounting machine
Inventor: NISHIMURA KEIJI
IPC: H05K13/08
Filed: 2008-01-10
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mounting method of an electronic component correctly image-recognizing positions of respective position reference marks attached to a board by separately imaging the plurality of position reference marks by a plurality of cameras; and a surface mounting machine.  <P>SOLUTION: In this mounting method of an electronic component, (1) the respective board recognition cameras are respectively moved to respective preset camera photographing positions A and B on a base to take images of the position reference marks Fa and Fb located in the vicinities of the respective camera photographing positions; (2) errors of real photographing positions with respect to the respective camera photographing positions A and B are calculated; and (3) the positions of the position reference marks Fa and Fb on the base are recognized based on the respective image data at the respective camera photographing positions A and B obtained by the photographing and the errors, and the mounting position of the electronic component to the board is determined in accordance with the recognized positions of the position reference marks Fa and Fb.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009168473-A (JP)
Title: On-vehicle navigation device, and interest-level estimation method of driver in on-vehicle navigation device
Inventor: SHIMIZU TOSHIYUKI
IPC: G01C21/00
Filed: 2008-01-10
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To present information which a driver latently desires.  <P>SOLUTION: A on-vehicle navigation device has a constitution equipped with: a driving action determining part 73 for detecting generation of a locus action, wherein a traveling locus of own vehicle stays; a driver behavior determination part 74 for detecting the behavior change of the driver following generation of the locus action wherein the traveling locus stays; an interest level estimation part 75 for estimating the interest level of the driver to a facility existing near own vehicle position, based on the locus action wherein the traveling locus stays and a behavior change of the driver following it; and an information presentation part 77 for displaying information of a facility which is deduced as having aroused high interest in the driver, in a superimposed manner on a map image displayed on a monitor 60. The information of the facility deduced to have aroused a high interest in the driver is presented.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009166921-A (JP)
Title: Rotary feeder
Inventor: HAYASHI TSUNEMI
IPC: B65G65/48
Filed: 2008-01-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotary feeder with a relatively simple structure capable of preventing powder from being caught between the tip of a blade and a casing and reducing a clearance of the tip of the blade and the casing.  <P>SOLUTION: In the rotary feeder, a rotor (8) radially mounted with a plurality of sheets of blades (4) is rotated in the cylindrical casing (10), and the powder is thrown from a throwing port (12) above the casing to the blades and a clearance between the blades and is fed to a discharge port (14) below it. An opening (12a) opposed to the rotor of the throwing port is positioned at a rear side in a rotation direction (Y) of the rotor relative to a vertical line (Z) passing through an axis (X) of the rotor.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009169545-A (JP)
Title: Multi-window information processor, window control method, and program
Inventor: SATO YOSHIAKI
IPC: G06F3/0481
Filed: 2008-01-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an environment in which operating efficiency can be increased by continuously storing/reproducing layout which is good in operation efficiency for a user about each of a plurality of related windows under a multi-window system environment.  <P>SOLUTION: A multi-window information processor includes: a display system equipped with a multi-window function capable of displaying one or more operation windows on a screen; an input device for operating a graphic user interface (GUI) to be displayed on the screen; a window group forming means for grouping one of windows to be displayed on the screen with at least another window; and a window group control means for processing the grouped window groups while they are linked with each other.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009167281-A (JP)
Title: Double-sided adhesive tape and liquid crystal display device
Inventor: MARUO KOHEI
IPC: G02F1/13357
Filed: 2008-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a double-sided adhesive tape surely bondable to an adherend even in the case of continuously applying a peeling stress over a long time, and to provide a liquid crystal display device produced by using the double-sided adhesive tape.  <P>SOLUTION: The double-sided adhesive tape has adhesive layers integrally laminated to both surfaces of a substrate layer. The adhesive layer contains an acrylic resin having a weight-average molecular weight of 500,000-1,500,000, a tackifying resin having an alcoholic hydroxyl group and a hydroxyl value of ≥35 and an isocyanate crosslinking agent, and the content of the isocyanate crosslinking agent in the adhesive layer is 0.6-2.0 pts.wt. based on 100 pts.wt. of the total amount of the resin components in the adhesive layer.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009169170-A (JP)
Title: Diaphragm device, and optical equipment including the same
Inventor: KISHIMOTO TAKASHI
IPC: G03B9/02
Filed: 2008-01-17
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diaphragm device capable of attaining surely an open diaphragm, and optical equipment including the same.  <P>SOLUTION: A diaphragm mechanism (100) includes an opening member (40) provided with the first opening (42) of prescribed size, and a diaphragm blade (30) provided to allow an advance into the first opening (42) and for forming the second aperture size variable opening (33), and the diaphragm blade (30) allows the first state retracted from the first opening (42), and the second state advanced into the first opening (42).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009171812-A (JP)
Title: Rotor of ac generator for vehicle
Inventor: KAIZU HIROO
IPC: H02K19/22
Filed: 2008-01-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotor of an AC generator for vehicles, which includes a cooling fan having high cooling performance and strength.  <P>SOLUTION: The rotor 100 of the AC generator for vehicles includes: a pair of pole cores 2 and 3, each having a plurality of pole claws 33; a field coil 4 wound around boss portions 31 of the pole cores 2 and 3; and cooling fans 9 and 10 fixed to the pole cores 2 and 3. The cooling fan 10 includes a fan base 120 fastened to an end face in the axis direction of the pole core 3; and a plurality of fan blades 110 erected in the axis direction on the fan base 120. Cutouts 124 are formed in part of the fan base 120 on the inner peripheral side of the fan blades 110. Each of the cutouts 124 is so arranged as to be at right angle with a radial direction of the pole claw 33 corresponding to the fan blade 110 wherein the cutout 124 is formed.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009175215-A (JP)
Title: Electrophotographic toner, electrophotographic developer, method for manufacturing electrophotographic toner, and image forming method
Inventor: HAYASHI KENJI
IPC: G03G9/087
Filed: 2008-01-22
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrophotographic toner that achieves both of improvement in offset resistance and improvement in low temperature fixability, has thermally sufficient stability and sufficiently low melt viscosity upon fixing at low temperature, and exhibits high fluidity.  <P>SOLUTION: The electrophotographic toner contains at least a binder resin, a colorant and a release agent, wherein the toner contains a polyvalent metal salt compound of (meth)acrylic acid by from 2 mass% to 15 mass% with respect to the binder resin.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009174611-A (JP)
Title: Rolling bearing
Inventor: SUZUKI TAKAO
IPC: F16C33/34
Filed: 2008-01-23
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rolling bearing capable of reducing bearing pressure of a rolling element held near an end part in the peripheral direction of cage constituting parts, in the rolling bearing for holding the rolling element at a predetermined interval in the peripheral direction by a rolling element holding part arranged in the cage constituting parts, by constituting a cage for holding the rolling element out of a plurality of cage constituting parts arranged in a different position in the peripheral direction.  <P>SOLUTION: This rolling bearing 1 includes an outer ring 2b, a plurality of first rolling elements 3 arranged in the peripheral direction of the outer ring in a space between the outer ring and a rotary shaft 2a inside of the outer ring, and the cage 5 holding the first rolling elements, and is provided by constituting the cage of the plurality of cage constituting parts 51 and 52 arranged in the different position in the peripheral direction, and is formed for holding the first rolling element at the predetermined interval in the peripheral direction by a rolling element holding part arranged between both end parts in the peripheral direction in the cage constituting parts. A second rolling element 30 is arranged between the adjacent cage constituting parts in the peripheral direction among the plurality of cage constituting parts.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009176535-A (JP)
Title: Connecting device and connecting method for flexible substrate
Inventor: YAMAUCHI YASUHIRO
IPC: H01R12/52
Filed: 2008-01-23
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a connecting device for a flexible substrate, in which high frequency electric signals can be transmitted stably from a testing device to the flexible substrate, and to provide a connecting method.  <P>SOLUTION: A contactor 17 having conductivity and flexibility is installed so as to cover an electrode pattern 16 formed on a dielectric substrate 15. A high frequency signal pattern 12 of the flexible substrate 11 is detachably pushed to the contactor 17, and the high frequency signal pattern 12 of the flexible substrate 11 and the electrode pattern 16 of the dielectric substrate 15 are electrically connected via the contactor 17.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009175006-A (JP)
Title: Light source apparatus
Inventor: ITO SHINJO
IPC: F21Y101/00
Filed: 2008-01-24
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light source apparatus capable of improving the stability of optical output of a deuterium lamp while achieving compactness.  <P>SOLUTION: The light source apparatus cools only a power supply part 3 by partitioning the power supply part 3 from the deuterium lamp H with a partition wall W and makes air flow by fans 8 and 9 only inside a power supply housing space part S1. The deuterium lamp H is isolated as much as possible from temperature variations of the power supply part 3 in this way. The deuterium lamp H itself is surrounded by a lamp house 30 to eliminate the effects of variations of atmospheric temperature as much as possible. The lamp house 30 comes close to the partition wall W by making the light source apparatus 1 further compact and reducing the size of a light source housing space part S2 to separate the side wall 31 of the lamp house 30 opposed to the partition wall W from the partition wall W. The lamp house 30 additionally has a rectangular open part A at a part opposed to the side wall 31.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008211191-A (JP)
Title: Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
Inventor: JINBO YASUHIRO
IPC: H01L27/12
Filed: 2008-01-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a flexible semiconductor device that exfoliates a device manufactured in a process at a relatively low temperature (lower than 500°C) from a substrate.  <P>SOLUTION: A molybdenum film is formed on a glass substrate and a molybdenum oxide film is formed on its surface using an existing manufacturing device of a large glass substrate. A nonmetal inorganic film and an organic compound film are laminated on the molybdenum oxide film, and after the device that is manufactured in a process at a relatively low temperature (lower than 500°C) is formed on the organic compound film, the device is exfoliated from the glass substrate.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009173786-A (JP)
Title: Anion exchange membrane, and method for producing the same
Inventor: KARUBE TOMOHIKO
IPC: C08J5/22
Filed: 2008-01-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anion exchange membrane used for producing edible salt, improving concentrating performance without increasing electric resistance as compared with those of conventionally used membranes.  <P>SOLUTION: This anion exchange membrane is characterized by filling a copolymer having at least chloromethylstyrene and divinylbenzene as copolymerization components into the pores of a porous substrate material consisting of a polyolefin, irradiating an ionizing radiation and then introducing a quaternary ammonium group. The anion exchange membrane is also characterized by filling a polymerizable monomer mixture containing at least the chloromethylstyrene having a functional group capable of introducing a quaternary ammonium group and the divinylbenzene into the pores of the porous substrate material consisting of the polyolefin, performing thermal polymerization, irradiating the ionizing radiation and then introducing the quaternary ammonium group. The method for producing the membrane is also provided.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009173221-A (JP)
Title: Bicycle handlebar
Inventor: SUZUKI FUSAKO
IPC: B62K21/12
Filed: 2008-01-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the bulk of an existing bicycle (the width of a handlebar) so as to solve the problem that bicycle parking space becomes full of bicycles to protrude to a sidewalk, roadway or the like which results in unlawful parking as a scene often seen in a station of transportation or the like and to obstruct passage of passengers and other vehicles or work in emergency, and also occupies large space even in home bicycle parking space or the like.  <P>SOLUTION: A handle mounted in response to time of a ride on a bicycle from conventional technology is rotated in a linear direction to a front wheel with a single motion when parking the bicycle to narrow the width of the bicycle. By so doing, the bicycle can be effectively parked in the bicycle parking space (further efficiency can be expected when parking two or more bicycles).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009180792-A (JP)
Title: Projection-type display device
Inventor: MURAYAMA KAZUAKI
IPC: G02F1/13
Filed: 2008-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a projection-type display device equipped with optical components that attains the functions of separating illumination projection light and of separating and composing colors, using a simple, inexpensive and small-size configuration with few constraints.  <P>SOLUTION: The projection-type display device is equipped with a color separating and composing prism 10, having a dichroic film 14 and a polarizing film 15 at different positions on a prism-jointed face 13 of prisms 11, 12. The illumination light incident on a color separating and compositing prism 10, after having passed via a filter member that selectively changes polarization directions in accordance with wavelengths, is separated into a plurality of color beams by the dichroic film 14; the separated color beams are guided to DMD elements 6R, 6GB for the respective color beams; the color beams are modulated by the plurality of DMD elements 6R, 6GB, and are made to exit at angles different from that of the illumination light; and the plurality of color beams are again made incident on the color separating and compositing prism 10 and are guided to the polarizing film 15, where the beams are subjected to color composition on the polarizing film 15 to exit toward a projection lens.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009179113-A (JP)
Title: Head lamp device for vehicle and its control method
Inventor: WATABE TAKAO
IPC: B60Q1/14
Filed: 2008-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a driver with an enhanced visibility over roads by changing a light irradiation range during a low beam.  <P>SOLUTION: A head lamp device for a vehicle includes a light source for high-beam irradiation and a head lamp device control part for controlling light irradiation by the light source. The head lamp device control part divides a light distribution pattern PH for a high beam, formed by light irradiation of the light source, into a plurality of regions and controls light irradiation from each of the divided individual regions PHa to PHe so as to additionally irradiate light to a light distribution pattern PL for a low beam.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT