baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2008527041-A (JP)
Title: 有糸分裂キネシン阻害剤
IPC: A61K45/00
Filed: 2006-01-13
Abstract: 本発明は、細胞増殖疾患を処置するために有用であり、また、ＫＳＰキネシン活性に関連する障害を処置するために有用であり、また、ＫＳＰキネシンを阻害するために有用であるフッ素化された２−アミノメチルキナゾリノン誘導体に関連する。本発明はまた、これらの化合物を含む組成物、および、哺乳動物におけるガンを処置するためにこれらを使用する方法に関連する。
Patent JP-2008528892-A (JP)
Title: 有段変速機及び該有段変速機の制御方法
IPC: F16H59/68
Filed: 2005-12-13
Abstract: 【課題】機械的ギアロックを備えることなく、２つのギア段が同時に係合されること、又は１つのギア段が係合される場合に別のギア段が係合されることを防止する。 【解決手段】それぞれが異なる速度伝達比を定める複数のギア段（２４，２６，３６，３８）を有する特に自動車用の有段変速機（１６）を制御する方法（６０；８０）において、 ａ）１つのギア段（２４，２６，３６，３８）が係合されることになるか否かを検出する段階と（ＳＩ；Ｔｌ，Ｔ３）、 ｂ）実質的に前記有段変速機の入力回転速度（ｎ E ）に比例する実入力変数（ｎＥ）、及び実質的に前記有段変速機出力回転速度（ｎＡ）に比例する実出力変数（ｎＡ）を検出する段階と（Ｓ２；Ｔ４）、 ｃ）前記実入力変数と前記実出力変数（ｎＥ，ｎＡ）との比と、前記ギア段（２４，２６，３６，３８）により定められることになる前記速度伝達比との間の偏差（ΔＲ）が、所定のタイムスパン（ｔ２−ｔｉ）の間に所定の許容範囲（ΔＲ MAX ）よりも小さいか否かを検査する段階と（Ｓ３；Ｔ４）、 ｄ）前記偏差（ΔＲ）が前記所定のタイムスパン（ｔ２−ｔｉ）の間に前記許容範囲（ΔＲ MAX ）に無い場合に故障状態であると判定する段階と（Ｓ４；Ｔ５−Ｔ７）、 を含むことを特徴とする方法。 【選択図】図２
Patent JP-2008530304-A (JP)
Title: 熱安定性熱可塑性樹脂組成物、その製造方法およびそれを含む物品
IPC: C08L101/12
Filed: 2006-02-03
Abstract: 本明細書に開示されるものは、約１５０℃以上のガラス転位温度を有する熱可塑性ポリマー、および導電性フィラーを含む熱可塑性物品であって、約２４５℃以上の温度に約２４時間以上の間アニールされた場合、パーセントで表される、約３ミリメートル／１００平方ミリメートル以下の焼結ひずみを生じ、且つ、約１０ 12 オームセンチメートル以下の体積抵抗率および約１０ 10 オーム／平方以下の表面抵抗率を有する物品である。
Patent JP-2008531149-A (JP)
Title: 外科インプラント
IPC: A61F2/02
Filed: 2006-02-23
Abstract: 【課題】特にヘルニア修復術に適し、腹膜内空間に容易に配置することができ、治癒過程で外科インプラント内への組織の成長を可能にし、かつのちに合併症を引き起こさない外科インプラントを提供すること。 【解決手段】メッシュ状ベース構造２およびフィルム４を有する外科インプラント。フィルム４は、ベース構造２の少なくとも一部の上に延在し、部分領域においてベース構造２に接続されており、ラットの皮膚に対して０．２５以下の動摩擦係数を有する。フィルム４は、好ましくは吸収性である。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2008288551-A (JP)
Title: Circuit connecting adhesive film, connection structure, and manufacturing method thereof
Inventor: ARIFUKU MASAHIRO
IPC: C09J9/02
Filed: 2008-01-09
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the transfer on a circuit component keeping an adhesive strength and long term reliability after a circuit is connected on a sufficient level in a circuit connecting adhesive film.  <P>SOLUTION: The circuit connecting adhesive film 1 is used to bond a first circuit component and a second circuit component and has an adhesive layer A11 and an adhesive layer B12 laminated on the adhesive layer A11. The peel strength, when the circuit connecting adhesive film 1 is stuck on the surface on the first connecting terminal side of the first circuit component by the adhesive layer B12 in the direction contacting with the first circuit component, is more than the peel strength when sticking the adhesive layer A11 on the surface on the first connecting terminal side of the first circuit component, and the thickness of the adhesive layer B12 is 0.1 to 5.0 μm.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009168557-A (JP)
Title: Odo/tripmeter operation device of meter for vehicle
Inventor: KOBAYASHI YASUHIRO
IPC: B60R25/30
Filed: 2008-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an odo/tripmeter operation device of a meter for a vehicle for preventing degradation of visibility and appearance of the meter for the vehicle while suppressing cost increase.  <P>SOLUTION: This odo/tripmeter operation device includes a door lock control section 3 for performing door locking operation and door unlocking operation of a vehicle by communication between it and a key-less portable machine 2 carried by a user, and a detection section 32 for detecting that the key-less portable machine 2 is in a cabin. The odo/tripmeter operation device also includes an odo/tripmeter operation control section 4 for performing operation of an odo/tripmeter 13 in response to the request from the key-less portable machine 2 when the detection section 31 detects that the key-less portable machine 2 is in the cabin.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009166644-A (JP)
Title: Controller for power transmission device for vehicle
Inventor: IMAI KEITA
IPC: B60W20/00
Filed: 2008-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a controller avoiding the problem that traveling becomes difficult when a first electric motor and/or a second electric motor cannot normally operate during motor traveling, in a power transmission device for a hybrid vehicle having an engine, the first electric motor, and the second electric motor.  <P>SOLUTION: When the first electric motor M1 and/or the second electric motor M2 cannot normally operate during the motor traveling, the engine 8 is started when possible, and a differential part 11 is brought into a differential restriction state, so that a driving force source is changed over to the engine 8, and the traveling can be continued by engine traveling to avoid that the traveling becomes difficult. The differential part 11 comes into the differential restriction state, and the engine traveling is executed, so that the traveling can be continued regardless of failure of the first electric motor M1 or the second electric motor M2 in the engine traveling.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009169233-A (JP)
Title: Lens barrel
Inventor: YAMANAKA KO
IPC: G03B5/00
Filed: 2008-01-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To miniaturize a vibration-proof unit comprising a coil and a magnetic circuit.  <P>SOLUTION: A lens holding frame 5 is provided with an abutting face 5c for the coils 12a and 12b, a positioning part 5d fit to the inner width of the coils 12a and 12b and positionally regulating the coils 12a and 12b, and further a hole part 5e that is a through-hole when the coils 12a and 12b abut on the abutting face 5c on the abutting face 5c. By filling the hole part 5e with an adhesive from the back side of the abutting face 5c after making the circular-arc shaped parts 12c of the coils 12a and 12b abut on the abutting face 5c, the coils 12a and 12b are bonded to the lens holding frame 5. Since depth of the hole part 5e is equivalent to thickness of the abutting face 5c, the hole part 5e is filled with much adhesive, and adhesive strength to the lens holding frame 5 can be secured.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009170811-A (JP)
Title: Organic electroluminescent element
Inventor: TOYA YOSHIYUKI
IPC: H01L51/50
Filed: 2008-01-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve luminous efficiency and durability in "an organic electroluminescent element using a phosphorescent material" containing a phosphorescent material in a luminous layer.  <P>SOLUTION: In the organic electroluminescent element, functional layers containing the luminous layer are sandwiched between a pair of electrodes, the luminous layer contains a phosphorescent material, and one of the functional layers contains at least one type of compound expressed by general formula (1).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009177905-A (JP)
Title: Electric motor with electromagnetic brake
Inventor: SASAKI TAKESHI
IPC: F16D65/18
Filed: 2008-01-23
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric motor with an electromagnetic brake that reliably releases the bite-in type brake by a small absorption force, that is compact and reduced in power consumption with low noise.  <P>SOLUTION: When starting the electric motor 1, a control part 4 rotates a second brake disk 16 by a prescribed amount in a direction opposite to the direction of a rotative force acting on a rotor shaft 6 while leaving brake release operation started, thus releasing the bite-in type brake.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008207543-A (JP)
Title: Ink jet recording head and its manufacturing method
Inventor: ABE KAZUYA
IPC: B41J2/16
Filed: 2008-01-23
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize ink jet recording head in which the peripheries of bumps are covered by a protective film by processes which are as few as possible.  <P>SOLUTION: On a substrate, energy generating elements, electrodes electrically conductive with the elements, a passage-forming member, an adhesion layer for improving the adhesion between the passage-forming member and the substrate, and a bump formed on the electrodes are formed. The area of the upper surface of the bump is larger than the area of the lower surface of the bump positioned in the substrate side. The side surface of the bump is covered by the adhesive layer. Thus, the protective film is formed in the periphery of the bump.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009174459-A (JP)
Title: Control method for spark ignition internal combustion engine, and control program
Inventor: ISHII EIJI
IPC: F02D45/00
Filed: 2008-01-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately determine whether abnormal combustion occurs in an internal combustion engine 1.  <P>SOLUTION: The method includes the steps of detecting an oscillatory waveform within the predetermined wave number band of the internal combustion engine in the predetermined detection period in the gas column of the spark-ignition internal combustion engine 1; calculating the integral value of the oscillation delivering value of the parameter relating to the oscillation of the detected oscillatory waveform within the detection period; comparing the integral value with the predetermined threshold value and making the determination on whether an abnormal combustion occurs in the internal combustion engine based on the result of the comparison.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009174669-A (JP)
Title: Self-alignment roller bearing
Inventor: OTANI AZUSA
IPC: F16C33/48
Filed: 2008-01-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a self-alignment rolling bearing capable of preventing any skew of a plurality of spherical rollers 4, 4 during the operation, reducing the friction at rolling contact parts of the spherical rollers 4, 4 an outer ring raceway 7 and a pair of inner ring raceways 8, 8 with each other, and reducing the friction heat generated during the operation.  <P>SOLUTION: The axial elastic force is imparted to a pair of holders 5b, 5c and the spherical rollers 4, 4 by an elastic member 21 provided in an annular space 20a between side faces in the axial direction opposite to the axial direction of rim parts 9a, 9a constituting the holders 5b, 5c. The postures of the spherical rollers 4, 4 are regulated thereby.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009181810-A (JP)
Title: Method for operating fuel cell
Inventor: IKEDA KOICHIRO
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 2008-01-30
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect deterioration in a fuel cell that is due to dissolution of platinum and further to recover the power generating efficiency of the fuel cell.  <P>SOLUTION: The method measures the voltage when a given current flows through a fuel cell at first temperature and second temperature different from the first temperature, and determines deterioration in the fuel cell using a difference between a first voltage measured at the first temperature and a second voltage measured at the second temperature. When the voltage difference is not less than a given value, the method performs a recovery treatment of the fuel cell. The recovery treatment performs a switching operation so that fuel gas being supplied to a first catalyst layer may be supplied to a second catalyst layer, while performs a switching operation so that oxygen gas being supplied to the second catalyst layer may be supplied to the first catalyst layer, and switches the direction of a load to be connected with the fuel cell to the positive/negative inverse direction.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009185612-A (JP)
Title: Gas turbine power generation plant
Inventor: OKADA KAZUFUMI
IPC: C10L3/10
Filed: 2008-02-01
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas turbine power generation plant which can be flexibly adapted to by-product gas varying according to the operating state of the plant, and can stably generate power.  <P>SOLUTION: A gas turbine power generation plant includes gas turbine power generation facilities 30 taking as fuel the by-product gas collaterally generated from the, a tank 102 which can store a gas hydrate, and a gas hydrate gasification device 100 for gasificating the stored gas hydrate to send the gas. The gas produced by gasificating the gas hydrate is employed as fuel for the heat increase of the gas turbine power generation facilities 30.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009185155-A (JP)
Title: Low rebound flexible polyurethane foam
Inventor: EGAWA SHINICHI
IPC: C08G18/72
Filed: 2008-02-05
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a low rebound flexible polyurethane foam wherein generation of finger marks (a handprint generated in demolding of a polyurethane foam or the like) is fully suppressed.  <P>SOLUTION: The low rebound flexible polyurethane foam is produced by reacting and foaming a mixed liquid containing an organic polyisocyanate (A), a polyol (B), a chain extender (C), a catalyst (D) and a foaming agent (E). The density of the flexible polyurethane foam is in the range of 65-95 kg/m<SP>3</SP>, and the organic polyisocyanate (A) contains 52.5-62.5 mass% diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 16.5-38.5 mass% polymethylene polyphenylene polyisocyanate, and 9.0-21.0 mass% diphenylmethane diisocyanate carbodiimide modification based on 100 mass% of the organic polyisocyanate (A).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009189143-A (JP)
Title: Power system
Inventor: NAKAMURA TOMOYA
IPC: H02M7/493
Filed: 2008-02-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power system for suppressing an adverse effect upon the outside.  <P>SOLUTION: The power system is provided with n inverter devices 2A_1 to 2A_n connected to solar battery modules 1_1 to 1_n as a DC power supply. The n inverter devices 2A_1 to 2A_n are interconnected to an AC system 3. Further, the power system is provided with a radio wave measuring instrument 7 for measuring radio wave noise under a surrounding environment and variably controls PWM frequency of each of the n inverter devices 2A_1 to 2A_n, based on the measurement result of the radio wave measuring instrument 7.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009183860-A (JP)
Title: Coating apparatus
Inventor: YAMADA MASATAKA
IPC: B05C5/02
Filed: 2008-02-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coating apparatus capable of applying a solution with a uniform concentration without using the solution with a high concentration even if the solution in a container is concentrated near the bottom part.  <P>SOLUTION: The coating apparatus comprises a container 1 for storing a solution 2, a coating head 3 for applying the solution 2, a tube 4 of which one end is connected to the coating head 3 and the other end is introduced into the container 1, a float 5 installed in the other end of the tube 4 and at the same time arranging the other end of the tube 4 in the solution 2, pressurizing means for pressurizing the solution 2 in the container 1 to supply the solution to the coating head 3 through the tube 4, and a leg part 8 for restricting downward movement of the float 5 when the other end of the tube 4 reaches a position parted from a prescribed distance from the bottom part of the container 1 along with the displacement of the surface of the solution 2 in the container 1.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009187792-A (JP)
Title: Electrode for solid polymer fuel cell, method of manufacturing the same, and solid polymer fuel cell equipped with the electrode
Inventor: TOYOSAWA SHINICHI
IPC: B01J35/06
Filed: 2008-02-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing an electrode for a solid polymer fuel cell excellent in air and moisture permeability, and that, with a high activity per unit mass of metal catalyst.  <P>SOLUTION: The method of manufacturing the electrode for a solid polymer fuel cell provided with a conductive porous support body, carbon fibers arranged on the conductive porous support body, and metal catalyst held on the carbon fibers includes: (i) a process of generating fibril-shaped polymers by electrolytic oxidation polymerization of a compound having aromatic rings on the conductive porous support body, (ii) a process of generating carbon fibers on the conductive porous support body by baking the fibril-shaped polymers, and (iii) a process of having the metal catalyst carried on the carbon fibers. The above electrolytic oxidation polymerization process (i) is carried out a plurality of times, wherein, the polymerization condition of at least one time process (i) is to differ from those of the other times processes (i).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009188200-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor device
Inventor: MATSUO HIROYUKI
IPC: H01L21/76
Filed: 2008-02-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a very reliable semiconductor device which has no occurrence of leakage current and malfunctions.  <P>SOLUTION: The semiconductor device is equipped with: an insulation layer 10b formed on a support substrate 10a; the first semiconductor layers 30 and 32 which are partially formed on the insulation layer 10b and have a high-withstand-voltage circuit 10HV; and the second semiconductor layers 34 and 36 which are formed in the first semiconductor layers 30 and 32 on the insulation layer 10b via an element isolation region 110b and have a low-withstand-voltage circuit 10LV partially formed in a P-type semiconductor layer 2 and in an upper layer of the P-type semiconductor layer 2. An upper part of the element isolation region 110b has a larger horizontal cross-sectional area with respect to the support substrate than a lower part thereof. The maximum area of a depletion layer which can be formed in contact with the lower part of the element isolation region is made smaller than the cross-sectional area of the upper part of the element isolation region.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008214346-A (JP)
Title: Radiosensitizer
Inventor: NAKAGAWA KEIICHI
IPC: A61P35/02
Filed: 2008-02-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide novel radiosensitizers.  <P>SOLUTION: The radiosensitizers are pyrazolone derivatives represented by formula (I) (wherein R<SP>1</SP>is hydrogen, an aryl group, a 1-5C alkyl group or an alkoxycarbonylalkyl group having a total of 3 to 6 carbon atoms; R<SP>2</SP>is a hydrogen, an aryloxy group, an arylmercapto group, a 1-5C alkyl group or a 1-3C hydroxyalkyl group; or R<SP>1</SP>and R<SP>2</SP>are jointly a 3-5C alkylene group; and R<SP>3</SP>is a phenyl group substituted with 1-3 same or different substituents).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009190984-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing methacrylic acid
Inventor: MIZUTA MASAHIKO
IPC: C07C57/055
Filed: 2008-02-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing methacrylic acid by a gas phase catalytic oxidation of methacrolein by molecular oxygen in the presence of a catalyst in a shell-tubular reaction device, capable of suppressing the temperature at a hot spot sufficiently, performing its start up efficiently and executing the oxidation reaction under a high load.  <P>SOLUTION: This method for producing the methacrylic acid by the gas phase catalytic oxidation of the methacrolein with the molecular oxygen in the presence of the catalyst by using the shell-tubular reaction device is provided by controlling the catalyst temperature at least in the ≥1 point of the reaction tubes including points within 1 m radius range from an introducing port for introducing heated gas into the shell part of the shell-tubular reaction device so as to become a ≥150°C and ≤195°C maximum temperature in heating the reaction tubes filled with the catalyst.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009192103-A (JP)
Title: Timer target device for airsoft gun
Inventor: IWAZAWA TATSUO
IPC: F41J13/02
Filed: 2008-02-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a timer target device capable of allowing a player himself/herself to decide the start and finish of a competition.  <P>SOLUTION: This timer used also as a target for an airsoft gun comprises a box-shaped body 11 having an opening 17 for firing a bullet 16, and capable of storing the bullet inside, a target plate 15 disposed on an inner part of the opening, and forming a bullet passing port for allowing the bullet fired into the main body to pass backward with a top face inside the body in a state that an upper portion forming the bullet passing port is inclined backward so that the bullet 16 bounces back upward, a rear bullet storing portion 20 disposed at the back of the target plate to store the bullet passing through the bullet passing port, a bullet detecting sensor detecting the hitting of the fired bullet to the target plate, and a display portion 25 displaying a time on the basis of the output of the sensor.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009190271-A (JP)
Title: Printing method by offset press and offset press
Inventor: OMAE FUMIKO
IPC: B41F7/02
Filed: 2008-02-14
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve printing quality by a method wherein surface treatment is applied with surface treating agent to low whiteness printing paper such as newsprint paper and, at the same time, no muddiness develops in printing ink due to the surface treating agent on the printing method by an offset press and an offset press.  <P>SOLUTION: The surface treating agent such as a low whiteness improver or the like is supplied to the printing surface of printing paper. Then, after the surface treating agent supplied to the printing surface, at the execution of offset printing to the printing paper by printing equipment, the surface treating agent, the viscosity of which is at most the standard viscosity set in response to drying time.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008283667-A (JP)
Title: Voip communication device
Inventor: MITA TERUTAKA
IPC: H04L12/70
Filed: 2008-02-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) communication device capable of communicating non-audio data in audio data real-time transport protocol (RTP) stream packet communication.  <P>SOLUTION: A VoIP communication device according to the present invention prepares audio data RTP packets to be transmitted to a communication network by receiving or generating a stream of the audio data RTP packets, generates non-audio data RTP packets in a different data size from the prepared audio data RTP packets, replaces at least one of the prepared audio data RTP packets with the relevant non-audio data RTP packets, and transmits a stream of audio data RTP packets including the replacing non-audio data RTP packets to the relevant communication network. Furthermore, the VoIP communication device according to the present invention extracts the non-audio data RTP packets contained in the stream of audio data RTP packets received from the communication network based on the data size of the non-audio data RTP packets and reads information contained in the extracted non-audio data RTP packets.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009196324-A (JP)
Title: Printer, information processing apparatus, and information processing method
Inventor: MASUZAWA SHOICHI
IPC: G06F3/12
Filed: 2008-02-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a printer which can speedily print various kinds of images.  <P>SOLUTION: A printing image 25 which is printed on a receipt is prepared by dividing it into a form image 21, character information 22, and a conversion image 23. In the form image 21, a region in which the character information 22 is inserted, and a region in which the conversion image 23 is inserted are formed, and when the character information 22 and the conversion image 23 are inserted in the regions, the printing image 25 is formed. In the conversion image 23, information being correlated with a predetermined web site is embedded, and when being photographed by the camera of a cell phone, the cell phone can be connected with the web site. The character information 22, e.g., visually displays the content of the web site to be connected by the conversion image 23. The printer stores the conversion image 23 in advance, and prints the printing image 25 on the receipt by inserting the character information 22 and the conversion image 23 in the form image 21 when the character information 22 and the conversion image 23 are received from a store server.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT