baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2397002-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for transannular regeneration of recycle extractant
Inventor: VOLK VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G21F9/04
Filed: 2009-04-07
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemical technology, specifically to technology of extraction treatment of spent nuclear fuel (SNF). Method for transannular regeneration of recycle extractant includes contact of recycle extractant and regenerating solution flows in porous layer with communicating pores and separation of treated extractant and spend washing solution flows, besides recycle extractant and regenerating solution are sent for contact at the ratio of extractant phase flows to regenerating solution equal to 15:1-35:1, efficient diametre of porous channels of layer 0.02-0.04 cm with load of phase flows sum at free porous section of layer up to 10 m 3 /m 2 *hour and time of recycle extractant presence in layer for at least 2 minutes at the temperature of 20-50°C. Porous layer is formed as sintered, pressed or filled with heavy grain material. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of recycle extractant and reduced amount of selenium-containing radioactive wastes. 
     7 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2400002-C1 (RU)
Title: Cable optical line for underwater apparatus
Inventor: GORSHKOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: H02G3/02
Filed: 2009-04-07
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: cable optical line for underwater apparatus, which enters separate chambers of the apparatus which are sealed from each other, includes main optical cables passing in overboard space, junction boxes of optical cables in said chambers, and end cables with optical connectors. The cable optical line enters each chamber through a sealed housing. Inside each sealed housing, fibres of the optical cable come out from an external cladding, are arranged into a bundle which is parallel to guides, are sealed with these guides and are cut into two parts across these guides and are joined in form of a plug which separates the inside of the sealed housing from the chamber of the underwater apparatus. The main optical cables used are cables with non-standard longitudinal leakage. Inside the sealed housing there is a wiring margin of the length of optical fibres. 
     EFFECT: high durability of underwater apparatus with overboard liner. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2385593-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for production of aromatised coffee drink "odintsovskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-04-27
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of production of coffee substitutes. The procedure consists in preparing recipe components, in extracting vanilla with liquid nitrogen and in separating corresponding miscella. Further yacon is cut, dried in SHF field at specified parametres of the process and roasted. Also grain of barley and rye are roasted. Yacon, grain of barley and rye are mixed. Produced mixture is soaked with separated miscella; simultaneously pressure is built-up then dropped to atmospheric; at the same time mixture is frozen and cryo-crumbled in medium of precipitated nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: procedure facilitates production of new aromatised coffee drink out of non-traditional raw material by waste less technology.
Patent RU-2376860-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-04-27
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to coffee substitutes production technology, namely to technology of manufacturing instant powder for flavoured coffee beverages. Chinese magnolia vine is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Yacon is prepared and cut. Prepared yacon is dried in microwave oven till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of yacon inside the bits till temperature 80 - 90°C during at least an hour. Yacon, barley and rye grains are fried. They are loaded together into cryomill in mass ratio 2:2:1, mixed; obtained mixture is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost till pressure level of nitrogen saturated vapours at impregnation temperature. It is followed by depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured coffee beverage according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2405308-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ автоматического управления температурно-световым режимом в теплице и система для его реализации
Inventor: IZAKOV FELIKS JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A01G9/26
Filed: 2009-06-03
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскохозяйственной технике, а именно к способам и системам автоматического управления температурно-световым режимом в теплицах или других сооружениях защищенного грунта. Система автоматического управления температурно-световым режимом в теплице, осуществляющая заявленный способ, содержит контур управления температурой в теплице, включающий датчик температуры, выход которого связан с объектом регулирования через сравнивающий элемент с задатчиком, усилитель сигнала рассогласования температуры текущей и вычисленной, а также исполнительный механизм, поддерживающий в объекте вычисленную температуру, а также вычислительный блок, производящий расчеты оптимальной температуры. Также система содержит дополнительный контур управления освещенностью. Изобретение позволяет повысить точность поддержания температуры и освещенности в культивационном помещении и устойчивость работы системы, а также повысить КПД механизма фотосинтеза растений за счет согласования таких факторов среды, как температура и облученность. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы,1 ил.
Patent RU-2407268-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUDENKO NIKOLAJ EFIMOVICH
IPC: A01C7/20
Filed: 2009-06-15
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: clod remover represents gauge wheel, which consists of two vertical disks. Disks are joined by ribs evenly arranged along circumference. One disk is arranged in the form of ring, and axis with bearing unit is installed in the centre of the other disk. Plate mouldboard is arranged at the attack angle and heeling angle in lower part of hollow space of gauge roller on stand fixed on axis. Ribs of gauge roller are arranged in opposite direction from plate mouldboard. 
     EFFECT: application of invention will make it possible to improve stability of seeds placement depth. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2403842-C1 (RU)
Title: Индивидуальный походный комплект посуды
Inventor: SAGAKOV STANISLAV SVJATOSLAVOVICH
IPC: A45F3/00
Filed: 2009-06-24
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: Индивидуальный походный комплект посуды предназначен для разогрева и приема пищи в походных условиях. Он включает прямоугольный корпус-топку с последовательно вложенными в него миской-кружкой, котелком и флягой. Походный комплект обладает большим КПД при нагреве кружки и большими функциональными возможностями. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2402696-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMAROV EVGENIJ EFIMOVICH
IPC: F16J15/447
Filed: 2009-07-09
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in feeding compressed air and cleaning composition to labyrinth seals. Turbo compressor has intake housing comprises drain air channel and compressed air feed channel to supercharge ("shut off") labyrinth seals. Cleaning composition is forced into compressed air feed channel to supercharge ("shut off") labyrinth seals. Compressed air is forced into drain air channel of said gas intake housing simultaneously with cleaning composition feed. Compressed air pressure exceeds that of cleaning composition. Said cleaning composition can comprises abrasive material mixed with liquid detergent or compressed air. 
     EFFECT: ruling out of ingress of cleaning composition in locomotive lubrication system. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2417214-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing isocamphylphenols
Inventor: KUCHIN ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: C07C37/14
Filed: 2009-07-29
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing isocamphylphenols which are widely used in different industries as antioxidants and stabilisers. The method involves alkylation of monohydric phenols with camphene as terpene while heating to temperature not lower than 100°C. The catalyst of the process is montmorillonite KSF which is taken in amount of 50-200% of the weight of the initial phenol. The molar ratio of phenol to camphene is equal to 1:1-2. 
     EFFECT: method increases selectivity of the process and increases output of isocamphylphenols. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2419588-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOROV EVGENIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 2009-08-31
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to effluents treatment and may be used in whatever industry that requires effluents treatment. Proposed device comprises closed housing. Vertical hollow shaft is passed through face walls of said housing. Shaft lower section is provided with through lateral bores made nearby the housing face wall bottom. Housing is fitted on said hollow shaft to run in opposite direction relative to it driven by separated drive unit. Housing lateral wall is provided with through discharge bores shut off by circular gate fitted on the housing. Elements are arranged inside the housing and on hollow shaft inner surface to generate magnetic field, while housing inner lateral surface is provided with mechanism to transfer solid components toward reactor housing outlet zone. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, higher efficiency and quality. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2408487-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of remote control of state of cars of train set and device for its implementation
Inventor: ADADUROV SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: B61K9/02
Filed: 2009-09-30
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to measuring control tools and can be used for inspection and determination of overall dimensions of cars of train set on railway transport. Method involves measurement of distances by means of laser ranging systems simultaneously to car walls or load in two controlled transverse vertical planes at various heights from level of rail head, recording of the involved information to memory of computing device, formation of image in the form of bitmaps, comparison of the formed images with the image of maximum allowable loading size, which is pre-recorded in the memory of computing device and if it is exceeded, alarm audio signal is generated. Device includes clearance gauge with optic units connected by means of communication links to computing device to which monitor, image processing unit and comparing unit of limits of loading gauge is connected. Output of computing device is connected to input of image processing unit the output of which is connected to the first input of comparing unit of loading gauge, to the second output of which the output of memory unit of computing device is connected, in which there pre-recorded is the image of maximum allowable loading gauge, and output of computing unit is connected to the second input of monitor. 
     EFFECT: enlarging the area of remote control of loading gauges of cars owing to using laser ranging systems. 
     2 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2413794-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for direct-on coating internal surface of steel pipe
Inventor: POTAPOV VALERIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: C23D5/02
Filed: 2009-10-09
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure consists in pipe rough induction burning at rate of transfer in inductor 0.17-2 m/min at temperature 600-750°C, in shot blasting internal surface of steel pipe and obtaining profile with projections and recesses not less, than 20 mcm at process rate 1-2 m/min, in successive dedusting with either compressed air or by vacuumising internal surface, or by washing with water and in drying with air at temperature not less, than 95°C, Further the procedure consists in quality control of surface, in application of slip coating by internal filling with control over rate of slip flow at 0.065-0.1 m/sec and at covering power 9.0-11.5 g/dm 2 , density 1.79-1.82 kg/dm 2 , temperature 18-20°C, in drying during 15-58 min at temperature 100-120°C and rate 0.17-0.67 m/min, in induction burning during 15-30 min at temperature 800-930°C and rate 0.33-0.67 m/min and in cooling. Also, application of slip coating, drying, inductive burning and cooling are performed at vertical position of the pipe. 
     EFFECT: industrial direct-on induction application of coating on internal surface of steel pipes at maintaining required quality and thickness of silicate-enamel coating with high efficiency. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2409059-C1 (RU)
Title: Flavoured waffle bread production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-10-12
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology for production of flour confectionary products. Method provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, extraction of lemon-balm by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol-sunflower is cut, dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, fried, impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is discharged down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of girasol-sunflower. Girasol-sunflower is cryo-ground in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour. Dough making from first grade wheat flour, girasol-sunflower flour produced according to specified technology, baker's compressed yeast, vegetable oil, sugar, salt and water. The dough is fermented, moulded in the form of sheets and baked. 
     EFFECT: invention enables production of new waffle bread which has improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula according to an energy-saving technology.
Patent RU-2411481-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining modulus of elasticity of material through vibration-impulse process of mathematical pendulum colliding with test material
Inventor: SANKIN JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01M7/02
Filed: 2009-11-06
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determination of the period of angular oscillations of a mathematical pendulum which is a striker made from hard material suspended on an inextensible cord which collides with a rod made from test material and determining the modulus of elasticity using the formula:   where: T 12  is the complete period of oscillation, g is gravitational acceleration, l is the length of the inextensible cord, h is the thickness of the measured sample, F is the cross-sectional area of the measured sample, m is the mass of the metallic sphere. 
     EFFECT: determination of the modulus of elasticity of material without using complex equipment, including electronic units for measuring frequency of oscillations, which lowers the cost of the process of determining modulus of elasticity, low frequency of the working process reduces the effect of energy scattering in the test sample. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2415492-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-discharge lamp
Inventor: MINAEV IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: H01J61/18
Filed: 2009-12-01
Granted: 2011-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas-discharge lamp comprises a burner from optically transparent material, containing inert gas, alkaline metal and/or a radiating composition, generating radiation in optical area of spectrum. Source of supply is source of supply of impulse-periodic action, having duty current, I duty, from 0.06 A to 0.15 A, and for capacity of gas-discharge lamp, D l , W, amplitude of periodic current impulse, I a, per , A, frequency of periodic current impulse, ν, Hz, and time of periodic current impulse passage, Timp., sec, the following ratio is met:   where K - coefficient of proportionality with dimension of A/W numerically equal to 1.0. 
     EFFECT: improved energy efficiency of lamp in optical area of spectrum.
Patent RU-2420745-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ измерения скорости движения тела и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: KASIMOV ASIM MUSTAFAEVICH
IPC: G01C21/10
Filed: 2009-12-25
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам и устройствам, использующимся при навигации летательных аппаратов, при измерении их ускорения и скорости. Способ измерения скорости движения тела заключается в том, что весь диапазон измерения ускорения движения тела разделяют на отдельные участки и преобразуют ускорение в давление. Затем выбирают участок в качестве нулевого (текущего) участка, на котором компенсируют аналоговой обратной связью силовое воздействие от ускорения. Значениями давления на этом текущем участке измеряют величины ускорения на других участках, для равновесия инерционной массы при приращении ускорения вводят или выводят для каждого участка дополнительную компенсацию обратной связью по командам верхнего и нижнего значений порогов давления, формируют код участка. Преобразуют давление в частоту, суммируют импульсы на соответствующих участках, интегрируют, фиксируют величину скорости. Устройство измерения скорости движения тела содержит чувствительный блок, выполненный в виде мембранного сумматора с дифференциальными соплами и инерционной массой, усилитель мощности, вход которого соединен с выходами мембранного сумматора. В устройство дополнительно введен струйный генератор частоты, подключенный к усилителю мощности, а выходом - к струйному счетчику частоты. Также введен реверсивный струйный счетчик участков приращения ускорения, подключенный выходами к струйным триггерам участков через свои элементы И и входами к струйным импульсаторам пороговых триггеров. В устройство введены по числу участков в диапазоне ускорения камеры обратной связи в сумматоре и клапаны включения этих камер, выходами подключенные к стабилизированному источнику давления и входами к струйным триггерам участков, выходы струйного счетчика частоты и реверсивного счетчика соединены с вычислителем. Технический результат - повышение точности измерения скорости движения тела. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2426801-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for thermo-mechanic treatment of sheet armour steel
Inventor: SIL NIKOVA ELENA FEDOROVNA
IPC: C21D9/42
Filed: 2010-01-29
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. ^ SUBSTANCE: steel sheet is rolled at temperature below temperature of re-crystallisation of austenite, but over temperature of ferrite transformation of steel and cooled directly upon rolling from temperature not below temperature of ferrite transformation of steel. ^ EFFECT: optimisation of procedure of sheet armour steel hot rolling facilitating increase of ballistic resistance due to suppression of undesirable crystallographic texture. ^ 2 cl
Patent RU-2421572-C1 (RU)
Title: Морская ледостойкая стационарная платформа
Inventor: TARANUKHA NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: E02B17/00
Filed: 2010-02-02
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области морских конструкций, в частности к морской платформе и способу ее сооружения на шельфе замерзающих морей для добычи нефти и газа. Платформа содержит стационарный ледостойкий кессон, нижнюю донную и верхнюю опорную плиты и боковые стенки, резервуары для хранения продукции скважин и технологических жидкостей, установленное на верхней опорной плите верхнее строение, состоящее из технологических и функциональных блоков, ледоломный козырек, установленный по всему периметру наружной поверхности кессона, и юбку, расположенную в нижней части кессона. Кессон выполнен в виде усеченного правильного тетраэдра, образованного нижней донной и верхней опорными плитами, имеющими форму равностороннего треугольника, и боковыми стенками, установленными под углом 60° относительно донной плиты. Внутри кессона установлено второе дно, разделяющее его внутреннюю полость на два помещения. Между вторым дном и нижней донной плитой размещены цистерны главного балласта, резервуары для хранения продукции скважин и технологических жидкостей, разделенные между собой внутренними переборками. Ледоломный козырек установлен на расстоянии, равном 1/2 высоты между нижней поверхностью верхней плиты и уровнем ватерлинии. На уровне второго дна на внешней поверхности расположена горизонтальная труба с подогревом для подтапливания скопившегося вокруг платформы льда. По всему периметру кессона под верхней плитой дополнительно установлены кницы, предохраняющие верхнюю плиту от провисания. На верхнем строении смонтирована конструкция, предназначенная для освещения и отопления функциональных блоков. Кессо
Patent RU-2418302-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAPEL KO KONSTANTIN VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01R31/58
Filed: 2010-02-25
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: device includes digital generator of sine signal of infra-low frequency, reference voltage unit, storage device, clock-pulse generator, measuring device, compensating device, and data indication and processing device. Main outputs of digital generator of infra-low frequency are connected to measuring device through reference resistor and to the tested object through compensating device. Clock-pulse generator, reference voltage unit and data indication and processing unit is connected to measuring device. ^ EFFECT: possibility of measuring leakage resistance of cable and its being compared to data of storage unit in order to determine the state of cable. ^ 2 dwg
Patent RU-2426460-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing vegetable beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/02
Filed: 2010-03-29
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of vegetable drinks production. Under the method tomatoes are washed, inspected, rinsed at preset process parameters, minced and finished, lagenaria is washed, inspected, have their fruit stems cut off, are rinsed at preset process parameters, milled and finished, yacon is washed, inspected, rinsed at preset process parameters, milled and finished; the above components are mixed with potable water and culinary salt, heated, packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. ^ EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new vegetable drink from non-traditional raw materials enriched with biologically active substances, which in chemical composition may be recommended for use in diet nutrition.
Patent RU-2428590-C1 (RU)
Title: Propeller fan
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VALERIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F04D19/00
Filed: 2010-04-13
Granted: 2011-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: in propeller fan with annular gas channel there located are hollow posts with through longitudinal slot on outlet edge and with inner cavity in which shanks of blades of propeller fan are arranged; inner cavity of hollow posts, which is made in the form of profile of rotating blades of turbine with inlet and outlet edges, is connected to compressor; at that, on the side of inlet edge of hollow post there is additional zigzag-shaped slot; posts consist of separate segments the number of which is equal to the number of blades of propeller fan, and joint between segments forms longitudinal through slots on the side of inlet and outlet edges of hollow posts; at that, there are seals on outer side from annular gas channel between posts and shanks of blades of propeller fan. 
     EFFECT: improving reliability and efficiency of operation by arranging the cooling of hollow posts and blades of propeller fan and reducing hydraulic losses in gas channel and losses in joints between segments of hollow posts. 
     7 dwg