baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent BR-PI0601752-C2 (BR)
Title: gerador elétrico por força de empuxo em roda d'água parcialmente imersa
Inventor: BRAGA ALOISIO JERONIMO
IPC: F03B7/00
Filed: 2006-04-17
Abstract: GERADOR ELéTRICO POR FORçA DE EMPUXO EM RODA D'áGUA PARCIALMENTE IMERSA. O gerador elétrico por força de empuxo em roda d'água parcialmente imersa o qual recebe força motriz de uma roda d'água parcialmente imersa em um deposito de água parada, através da força de empuxo sobre as câmeras de ar cilíndricas, quando a unidade geradora de ar comprimido é mergulhada, enviando ar comprimido para as câmeras posicionadas na base inferior da roda, fazendo com que a roda mantenha movimento contínuo pela sucessão de mergulho, compressão de ar, diferença de potencial, expansão das câmaras elevação, descarregamento de ar; pois o curso de caminhamento das câmaras infladas será sempre superior ao curso gasto para mergulho, proporcionalmente ao crescimento do raio da roda, O sistema assim proporciona a obtenção da energia elétrica de baixo custo, sem agredir o meio ambiente de forma inesgotável, pois a humanidade possuindo energia abundante poderá trabalhar a matéria prima, extirpando a miséria material do planeta e conseqúentemente libertando o homem para lutar contra a miséria moral. O dito gerador é constituído por: um gradil de forma cilindra (1), flutuadores (2), chapa base (3), ampliadores de velocidade (4), gerador (5), unidades geradoras (6), mangueiras condutoras de ar (7) as câmeras de ar cilíndricas de borracha (8), as válvulas de carga e descarga (9) as hastes rosqucadas para elevação (10). Os eixos (11 e 12), as polias (13, 14, 15 e 16), as correias (17 e 18), os mancais (19), as braçadeiras de aço (20), a estrutura para araste (21), as rodas (22), os blocos de concreto (23); as válvulas de carga e descarga (09) são compostas: bolas de borracha (24), bases de isopor (25), "T" de divisão do ar gerado para as câmaras primárias e ou secundárias (26).
Patent UA-42513-C2 (UA)
Title: Low-speed multipolar synchronous generator
Inventor: CHUHUNOV VIKTOR FEDOROVYCH
Filed: 2001-03-21
Abstract: The proposed low-speed multipolar synchronous generator can be used in wind power units. The generator differs in that its stator is designed as U-shaped strip sections, and that barium-ferrite permanent magnets are used for the generator excitation. The ratio between the number of the rotor poles and the number of the stator poles is 8:9.
Patent UA-74343-C2 (UA)
Title: Heat-exchange apparatus
Inventor: Petrenko Valentyn Petrovych
Filed: 2002-02-14
Abstract: A heat exchange apparatus comprises a cylindrical body and heat-exchange pipes placed in it, branch pipes for steam supply, for supply and discharge of working medium, for condensate and non-condensed gases discharge. Additionally it has steam-distribution and steam-collection chambers formed by the body and the additional semi-rings, those are connected through openings to the inter-pipe space where a diameter partition is placed with two windows at the ends, this separates the inter-pipe space to the inlet and the outlet sections, and inside the sections, between the openings for the steam inlet and outlet in the body and the diameter partition dispensers are installed, and the steam-collection chamber has a branch pipe.
Patent RU-2232448-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMIT DZHON A
IPC: C23C16/30
Filed: 1998-06-17
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of oxide superconductor items. 
     SUBSTANCE: oxide superconductor item is obtained by producing metal oxyfluorine film incorporating metal components of oxide superconductor, preferably in stoichiometric proportions, and converting metal oxyfluorine to oxide superconductor at conversion ratio chosen by adjusting reaction parameter of group including temperature, moisture content (P H20 ), and combination thereof so that oxide superconductor film obtained in the process has critical carry current density of minimum 10 5  A/cm 2  at 77 K in neutral position of magnetic field. Thickness of metal oxyfluorine film is minimum 0.8 μm. 
     EFFECT: enhanced critical current density and thickness of film compared with standard ones. 
     34 cl, 14 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2177043-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SKOROKHODOV V N
IPC: C21D9/48
Filed: 2000-01-20
Granted: 2001-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolling, particularly, technology of hot rolling of strips from low-carbon steels, including production of semifinished rolled stock for subsequent cold rolling and short-cycle annealing. SUBSTANCE: hot rolling of strip is carried out with finishing temperature of 870-890 C, engaging cooling sections arranged in row and cooling of moving strips with water to coiling temperature, and coiling into rolls. Coiling temperature of middle part of strips is set equal to 710-750 C, and end sections 5-20 m long are cooled to coiling temperature of 760-800 C. Cooling sections are engaged successively opposite to direction of strip movement, beginning from the last section. EFFECT: increased uniformly of mechanical properties along strip length. 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2183271-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAEKHATA KHIDEKHIKO
IPC: F42B3/00
Filed: 1998-07-29
Granted: 2002-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining and construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: thin wire placed in vessel is melted and evaporated by supply of definite quantity of electric power to it for short period. As a result, explosive substance placed in vessel expands. Force of expansion resulting from melting and evaporating of thin metal wire makes hammer move to deliver blow against object to break it. Metal wire is installed in electrodes so that it may be moved to gap between electrodes. Device has inlet and outlet channels for supply of explosive substance to vessel and its discharge from vessel. EFFECT: higher efficiency of objects breakage due to increased breakage force. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2186237-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of and electrothermal microengine for creating reactive thrust
Inventor: PIJUKOV S A
IPC: F02K9/68
Filed: 2000-05-15
Granted: 2002-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: spacecraft. SUBSTANCE: proposed method of creating reactive thrust and microengine used for this purpose can be used in precision spacecraft control systems. Liquid fuel is fed to capillary structure arranged in microengine chamber to which heat energy is fed simultaneously and then fuel is transported through capillary structure, is evaporated and fumes, thus formed, are evacuated through nozzle. Heat energy is fed only to sections of structure surface pointed inwards the chamber on which evaporation of fuel is carried out. Microengine has chamber for collecting fumes of liquid fuel, space of chamber being connected at one side with ambient medium and at other side, with fuel supply system through capillary structure. Side of capillary structure pointed to chamber space has surface, for instance, in form of cylindrical projection on which resistance heating member is mounted, for instance, spiral made of alloy featuring high electric resistance. EFFECT: provision of small thrust values (less than 0.01 N) at minimum energy consumption, reduced overall dimensions and mass of microengine, improved convenience of thrust control. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2190333-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing fruit-and-berry dessert
Inventor: GUROVA L A
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2000-05-29
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of producing fruit-and-berry dessert. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing of prepared apple and black currant puree, bee honey, common salt, cashew nuts, extract of Eleutherococcus, lipid-containing extract of biomass of Mortierella alpina microorganisms, rice grits and water. Prepared mixture is subjected to homogenization, sublimation drying, grinding and packaging in sealed package from combined film material "Mailar" type under aseptic conditions in vacuum. EFFECT: improved balance of composition by main nutrient substances of product.
Patent RU-2188325-C2 (RU)
Title: Housing-carrier of catalyst converter with open heat-radiating surfaces
Inventor: DIEWALD ROBERT
IPC: F01N3/28
Filed: 1998-11-04
Granted: 2002-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; internal combustion engine exhaust system. SUBSTANCE: proposed housing-carrier has grid member preferably made of coiled, S-shape twisted or assembled into pack layers of at least partially structurized material. Grid member has large number of surfaces provided with catalyst over which exhaust gases flow, and inlet surface and outlet surface. According to invention, grid member is provided, at least in inner zone of its outlet surface, surfaces coated with catalyst and provided with open front sections non-overlapped from outside from side of perimeter of housing-carrier by other surfaces also provided with catalyst. Length of open front sections at least on part of outlet surface is from 55 to 90% of length of channels. Thanks to it heat radiating surfaces are formed which are open from outside and provide more effective radiation of heat by hosing-carrier into surrounding space in exhaust gas system of engine. EFFECT: improved cleaning of exhaust gases. 9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2213842-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BASARYGIN JU M
IPC: E21B33/12
Filed: 2000-07-28
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: Использование: изобретение может быть использовано при ремонте скважин. Технический результат: повышение надежности и расширение функциональных возможностей пакера. Пакер содержит корпус с радиальными каналами, установленные на корпусе упругорасширяющийся уплотнительный элемент и узел заякоривания. Внутри корпуса размещен полый шток с каналами, рабочий цилиндр, соединенный гидравлической связью с полым штоком, запорный клапан, установленный в нижней части полого штока, подпружиненные поршни, расположенные в рабочем цилиндре, установленные на корпусе и образующие между собой межпоршневое пространство, подпружиненные накладки, снабженные левой упорной резьбой. В верхней части корпуса расположен упор. В средней части корпуса выполнена кольцевая камера, соединенная гидравлической связью с полым штоком, а при его перемещении вверх - и с полостью труб, установленных ниже пакера. Обратный клапан, расположенный в радиальном канале, соединяет полый шток с межпоршневым пространством, перемещение полого штока обеспечивается вращением колонны труб вправо, а перемещение вниз - разгрузкой присоединительной колонны труб. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2220645-C2 (RU)
Title: Device and method for diagnosing thyroid gland diseases
Inventor: BAJSIEV A KH-M
IPC: G01N33/483
Filed: 2000-10-16
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves determining skin moisture content. A glass is pressed with its open end against hand palm zones having smooth surface. Signal I 1 , describing partial pressure of water vapor over dry hand palm skin surface by means of transducer placed inside of the glass. Skin surface is wetted with water. Signal I 2 , describing water vapor saturation pressure under patient body temperature conditions. Relative humidity φ in the glass is determined as quotient received when dividing the first result by the second one. φ being equal to 60% and higher, hypothyrosis is to be diagnosed. The φ value being below 30%, hyperthyroidism is to be diagnosed. The device has transducer with working leads mounted inside of casing and measuring unit. The casing is designed as drinking glass. The transducer is used for measuring partial pressure of water vapor. The transducer is 25-30 mm far from open portion of the glass. The casing has sealed inlets allowing working leads to be connected to measuring unit. EFFECT: simplified method; reliability of measurements. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2222329-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOPPEN ALEK DZHEHJMS
IPC: A61K31/495
Filed: 1999-04-23
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with antidepressants and treating depression by applying well-known selective or partially selective inhibitors of serotonin uptake (SISU) and inhibitors of norepinephrine re-uptake (INR-U). The suggested preparation contains antidepressants taken out of SISU and INR-U classes and, additionally, it contains folic acid or its precursor to be used for folate production. Daily dosage of either SISU or INR-U corresponds to that for treating depression with conventional methods. Daily dosage of folic acid's precursor should be to provide folate's dosage of 300- 5000 mcg/d. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy, decreased risk of unfavorable aftereffects. 5 cl, 11 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2205359-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZBRANKOV JU V
IPC: F42B15/01
Filed: 2000-12-25
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: armament, in particular, artillery guided missiles with a laser homing head. SUBSTANCE: the missile guidance system has a control actuator, inertial gyroscope and a homing head, whose "Lock ON" output is connected to the first input of the first AND gate, whose second input is connected to the output of the inertial gyroscope. The output of the first AND gate is connected to the "compensation" input of the homing head and to the second input of the OR gate, whose first input is connected to the "-Y" output of the homing head, and its output is connected to the second input of the second AND gate. The "+Y" output of the homing head is connected to the first input of the third AND gate and via the first inverter - to the first input of the second AND gate. The output of the second inverter is connected to the second input of the third AND gate. The outputs of the second and third AND gates are connected respectively to the inputs of the first and second power amplifiers, the "Z" and "-Z" outputs of the homing head are connected to the inputs of the third and fourth power amplifiers respectively. The outputs of the first, second, third and fourth power amplifiers are connected to the first inputs of the first, second, third and fourth control windings of the control actuator respectively, whose second inputs are connected to the power source of the missile-borne equipment. A fourth AND gate, is used, whose first input is connected to the "Prohibition" output of the homing head, its second input is connected to the output of the OR gate, and its output is connected to the input of the second inverter. A shutter is installed in the gyroscope, light-emitting diode and a photodiode with formation of an optron coupling between them, the shutter is installed for rotation at the speed of the missile spinning and periodic closure of the light flux between the light-emitting diode and photodiode, the photodiode serves as the output of the gyroscope. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of guidance. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2205909-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства плюшевого основовязаного полотна
Inventor: KHUSAINOV I KH
IPC: D04B21/02
Filed: 2001-02-12
Granted: 2003-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к трикотажной промышленности, а именно к получению плюшевых трикотажных полотен бытового и технического назначения. Технический результат - повышение прочностных характеристик, повышение прочностных характеристик, повышение ресурса, улучшение формуемости. В способе производства плюшевого основовязаного полотна, включающем образование петель грунта и плюшевых петель, из систем нитей согласно изобретению на первой утковой гребенке образуют переплетение "трико", а на второй гребенке - комбинированное переплетение "цепочка-трико", причем система нитей второй гребенки образует петли ворса, при формировании петель из второй системы нитей при помощи специальных платин образуются плюшевые петли. При формировании петель как из первой, так и из второй системы нитей, на иглах игольницы осуществляются все процессы петлеобразования. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2214648-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BULYCHEV S V
IPC: H01J25/68
Filed: 2001-03-19
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сверхвысокочастотной (СВЧ) электроники и может быть использовано при создании генераторов СВЧ-излучения. Технический результат: повышение стабильности частоты генерации, а также длительности и энергии генерируемого излучения. Сущность изобретения: в отражательном триоде, включающем источник управляющего напряжения, источник ускоряющего напряжения, устройство вывода электромагнитного излучения, вакуумную камеру, внутри которой последовательно размещены коллектор, прозрачный для электронов анод, подключенный к источнику ускоряющего напряжения, диэлектрический элемент с отверстием и охватывающий его заземленный электрод, а также управляющий электрод, одним концом подключенный к источнику управляющего напряжения, а другим вставленный в отверстие диэлектрического элемента, при этом управляющий электрод и заземленный электрод образуют зазор у поверхности диэлектрического элемента со стороны расположения анода, новым является то, что конец управляющего электрода, свободный от подключения, установлен в отверстие диэлектрического элемента со стороны поверхности диэлектрического элемента, обращенной к аноду, а другой конец подключен к источнику управляющего напряжения с той же стороны. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2207016-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BORISENKO E V
IPC: A23L27/20
Filed: 2001-05-16
Granted: 2003-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Ароматизатор содержит масляную кислоту, капроновую кислоту, диацетил и неактивный компонент. Дополнительно содержит ацетоин димер, дельта-декалактон, дельта-додекалактон, диметилсульфид и этилмальтол при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: масляной кислоты 2,0-7,0, капроновой кислоты 0,2-1,0, диацетила 0,5-2,0, ацетоин димера 1,0-3,5, дельта-декалактона 0,2-2,0, дельта-додекалактона 0,1-1,0, диметилсульфида 0,01-0,1, этилмальтола 0,08-3,0 и неактивного компонента - до 100. Ароматизатор дополнительно может содержать усилитель аромата, и/или стабилизатор аромата, и/или модификатор аромата, и/или стабилизатор агрегатного состояния. Также может представлять собой раствор, или эмульсию, или порошок, или пудру. В качестве неактивного компонента он содержит растворитель, или растворитель и эмульгатор, или наполнитель, или инкапсулирующий агент. Изобретение позволяет получить ароматизатор, имеющий вкус и аромат натурального сливочного масла сладкого, которые сохраняются в пищевых продуктах, имеющих кислую среду, или прошедших нагревание до температуры 300 o С. 17 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2223588-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAZAROV B A
IPC: H02K15/03
Filed: 2001-07-13
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical and electromechanical engineering; maintenance and repairs of stators of permanent magnet excited synchronous machines. SUBSTANCE: stator core is turned without using additional drive due to interaction between magnetic fields of stalled rotor and those of stator winding set up due to currents supplied thereto by electrical machine proper. Novelty is that in order to reduce peripheral force for turning stator core, rotor is stalled and stator core is turned due to interaction between magnetic fields of rotor and those built up due to currents flowing in electrical machine stator winding. In addition for turning stator core of primarily permanent-magnet machine, forces due to stator core mass are partially compensated for by magnetic attraction forces set up due to eccentric position of stator core relative to rotor. EFFECT: facilitated turning of stator core about horizontal axis during its maintenance. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2256082-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ARILLA ZHAN-BAPTIST
IPC: F01D25/24
Filed: 2000-11-09
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises spacer edge and ring edge which abut against each other and are locked with clamps. The ring and spacer are provided with pin and groove for locking device against movement in axial direction. The pin and groove are arranged upstream of the edges. The groove is defined by the flexible lug of the spacer. The pin is fit in the groove. The edge of the spacer and edge of the ring are spaced in a part of their length. The edges are provided with grooves which receives the central parts of the clamps. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of joint. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2228187-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PLEKHANOV L A
IPC: A61K35/54
Filed: 2001-10-18
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out transfontanel, endolumbal, perineural and paravertebral trasplantation of donor tissue. Trunk cells produced from venous autoblood are used for transplanting. Cell introduction is additionally carried out in endonasal way and in scalp zones. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2217900-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LAPSHIN P N
IPC: A01D41/12
Filed: 2001-11-13
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed cleaning mechanism includes shaking board, scalping and dressing shoes and drive crankshaft. Crankshaft of drive crankshaft are arranged at angle of 180 o , and connecting rods are fitted on cranks. Some connecting rods are connected to shaking boards and others are connected to scalping shoe. Second drive shaft is installed vertically and is provided with crank connected with dressing shoe. Vertical shaft is connected with drive crankshaft by belt drives. With harvester engine operating, movement is transmitted to driven crankshaft. Connecting rods fitted on cranks of driven shaft transmit movement to shaking board and scalping shoe. Forces of inertia at their movement to opposite sides are equalized. Simultaneously, movement is transmitted from vertical shaft to dressing shoe executing rotation. Inertia forces arising at circular movement of dressing shoe are equalized by counterweight. Invention provides reduction of dynamic loads and vibration of harvester frame. EFFECT: improved reliability of harvester in operation. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2216690-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOSTOVALOV V A
IPC: F23D1/00
Filed: 2001-12-03
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: lighting-up of pulverized coal burners. SUBSTANCE: facility to ignite pulverized coal fuel has fuel -feeding pipe coupled with fuel-feeding conduit to source of coal dust and fitted with conduit to inject compressed air, ignition chamber and plasma generator. Fuel- feeding conduit is coupled to fuel-feeding pipe ahead of plasma generator which is oriented along axis of fuel-feeding pipe. Conduit to inject regulating air comes in the form of ejector on which longitudinal axis plasma generator is mounted for reciprocating motion. Its outlet hole is uniaxial with longitudinal axis of ejector. In addition source of coal dust is coupled to clearance between edge of intake hole of ejector and outlet edge of plasma generator. Conduit to inject compressed air is implemented in the form of slit cuts in wall of fuel-feeding pipe, at least two of them being oriented at angle with its longitudinal axis. Nearest of them is moved away from edge of intake hole of ejector by distance of 2-2.5 diameters of fuel- feeding pipe. Each slit cut is divided into sections isolated one from another, air feeding conduits to them are isolated one from another are equipped with air inlet controllers. Distance between slit cuts corresponds to 0.13 diameter of fuel-feeding pipe. EFFECT: reduced consumption of power by plasma generator, prolonged repair-free operational time period, provision for effective control over process of fuel ignition. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2221065-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POLJAKOV M L
IPC: C22B23/02
Filed: 2002-02-18
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy; performing high-temperature reduction processes. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes reduction sintering of oxidized nickel-cobalt ores, grinding sinter and magnetic separation of this sinter. Used as single and main chemical reagent is ash of thermoelectric plants obtained after powder-like burning of coal. Grinding and magnetic separation of sinter are performed in sulfuric acid solution at concentration not exceeding 45 g/l. EFFECT: increased extraction of nickel and cobalt into magnetic fraction; low cost of reagents. 5 tbl, 3 ex