baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MD-4748-C1 (MD)
Title: Immuno-oncolytic therapies
Inventor: THORNE STEPHEN HOWARD
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2014-08-22
Abstract: The invention relates to oncolytic vaccinia viruses which have been modified to promote anti-tumor immunity and/or reduce host immunity and/or antibody response against the virus.The invention is based, at least in part, on the discovery that oncolytic vaccinia virus (i) bearing a genome deletion of a gene that reduces T cell immunity (interleukin-18 binding protein); (ii) treated with a sialidase enzyme which is believed to reduce TLR2 activation and therefore the antibody response; (iii) carrying a gene that enhances cytotoxic T lymphocyte induction (e.g., TRIF) and/or (iv) reduces tumor myeloid-derived suppressor cells by reducing prostaglandin E2, reduces tumor growth. Accordingly, the present invention provides for immuno-oncolytic vaccinia viruses and methods of using them in the treatment of cancers.
Patent RU-2063869-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of manufacture of wooden parts
Inventor: SOFINSKIJ ALEKSANDR V
IPC: B27M1/02
Filed: 1992-10-21
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: wood working. SUBSTANCE: invention refers specifically to process of working of billets by pressing. Process includes positioning of billets into autoclave where carbonn vapours force water out of wood. Further cooling leads to plasticization of wood. Working in mould sufficiently enhances density of wood and makes it possible to form relief of complex shape on surface. Proper impregnation of article, for instance with alcohol solution of rosin, enables shape of article to be stabilized. EFFECT: enhanced working efficiency. 6 cl
Patent RU-2097174-C1 (RU)
Title: Cutter
Inventor: CHERKASOV PAVEL I
IPC: B27G13/02
Filed: 1992-10-27
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: wood-working tools. SUBSTANCE: cutter has body with blade receiving slots, disks and distance balls. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and wider operational capabilities. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2070349-C1 (RU)
Title: Reactor for processing substrates in microwave glow-discharge plasma
Inventor: NEUSTROEV STEPAN A
IPC: H01L21/306
Filed: 1992-11-23
Granted: 1996-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering. SUBSTANCE: reactor uses capacitor-loaded quarter-wave resonator circuit set up of mounting table and counterelectrode fixed on end of central rod. High concentration of chemically active particles is created within charge gap formed by counterelectrode and table. Proposed reactor is effective in forming slits in silicon substrates of insulation and depositing insulation films in multilevel connections of integrated circuits. Diameter of rod equals that of table and greater than diameter of substrate being treated; distance between mounting table and end of rod is smaller than between case and rod. EFFECT: improved uniformity of plasma action on treated surface. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2056091-C1 (RU)
Title: Harvesting machine pickup head
Inventor: POPOV NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01D89/00
Filed: 1993-02-04
Granted: 1996-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: pickup head has conveyor belt embracing drive shafts. Gripping working members formed as spring-type rakes are pivotally secured on conveyor belt. Trough- shaped scrapers with concave portion oriented transversely of belt advance direction are positioned between rakes on conveyor belt. EFFECT: increased efficiency and reduced seed loss. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2083620-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALTSEV VADIM V
IPC: C09D101/26
Filed: 1993-02-16
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: Использование: для защитного покрытия материалов и конструкций, включающих формальдегидные смолы. Сущность изобретения детоксицирующая грунтовка содержит, %: натриевая соль карбоксиметилцеллюлозы 0,6-1,2, поливиниловый спирт 2,8-4,4; тригидратоксид алюминия 24,5-45,0; моногидрат оксида алюминия 11,5-15,0; вода - остальное. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2036895-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of succinic acid synthesis
Inventor: LIAKUMOVICH ALEKSANDR GRIGOREV
IPC: C07C55/10
Filed: 1993-03-25
Granted: 1995-06-09
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: product: succinic acid, empirical formula is C 4 H 6 O 4 , m. p. is 185-187 C. Reagent 1: butadiene rubber. Reagent 2: ozone-air or ozone-oxygen mixture. Reaction conditions: in the medium of tetrachloroethane or pentachloroethane in the presence of water and acetic acid at molar ratio (as butadiene fragment), butadiene rubber:ozone:acetic acid = 1:1:(1-12):(0.3-4.0), respectively, following by additional oxidation of prepared product with ozone-air or ozone-oxygen mixture. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 3 cl
Patent RU-2035849-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANIKIN ALEKSANDR S
IPC: A01B15/04
Filed: 1993-07-30
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: plow share has cutting part with teeth. One of tooth edges is made concave and tilted at acute angle relative to direction of pull. Tooth concave edges, when coming out onto plow share working surface, get widened. At the rear, tooth concave edges are cut by plane which forms arched ports. Made on front surface of share in space limited by cavities are drop-shaped projections whose conical part is pointed towards cutting edge. EFFECT: increased service life of share, reduced resistance; provision of bursting up of soil in furrow bottom by partially replacing soil cutting by soil chipping. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2063523-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EDAPIN EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F02B23/06
Filed: 1993-08-06
Granted: 1996-07-10
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: двигатель внутреннего сгорания содержит цилиндр 1, размещенный в нем поршень 2. В поршне 2 выполнена камера сгорания 5 в виде выемки, в центре которой выполнен конический выступ 7. В головке 3 цилиндра 7 выполнен вытеснитель 4 соосно выступу 7 и установлены две форсунки 8 и 9. Форсунка 8 установлена по оси вытеснителя 4, а форсунка 9 - под углом к оси цилиндра. Каждая из форсунок имеет по меньшей мере одно сопло, направленное на выступ 7. Форсунка 9 предназначена для подачи запальной дозы топлива, обработанного полем переменного тока высокой частоты и электрическим полем постоянного тока. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2077700-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTIN EDUARD SEMENOVICH
IPC: G01B7/06
Filed: 1993-09-20
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: instruments which measure movements and vibration of current conducting objects. SUBSTANCE: method involves supply of Foucault current detector by current of specific shape. Instantaneous values of current follow continuous periodic function which derivative with respect to time for specific function time slot jumps to zero and keeps this value during some time interval. Object movement is judged by average electromotive force which is inducted in detector coil by Foucault current field after jump of derivative when self-induction electromotive force in detector coil is equal to zero. EFFECT: increased precision, increased dynamic range, possibility to apply method for materials with different magnetic characteristics. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2058633-C1 (RU)
Title: Stripline coupler
Inventor: KUZNETSOV DMITRIJ IGOREVICH
IPC: H01P5/18
Filed: 1993-11-01
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: microwave engineering. SUBSTANCE: stripline coupler has two transmission lines intercoupled through structures spaced quarter wavelength apart. Each structure is made as two bent strips electromagnetically coupled on sides. Starting lead of first strip and finishing lead of second strip are connected to transmission lines. Finishing lead of first strip and starting lead of second strip are interconnected. Structures are placed beyond space between transmission lines and nonplanar connections are made by means of jumpers. Side electromagnetic coupling may be provided between transmission lines. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2072301-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for forming concrete articles
Inventor: BUDNIKOV ANDREJ I
IPC: B28B1/08
Filed: 1993-10-12
Granted: 1997-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: device for forming small-size concrete articles has forming mechanism, composite made up of three rigidly interconnected walls secured on vibration table, and turning L-shaped interconnected wall and pan mounted on hinge located below working surface of pan. Rigidly fastened on vibration table are hollow-making inserts, and turning pan is provided with shaped holes for them. Longitudinal section of each hollow-making insert is not larger than cross section formed in crossing of two curves. One curve is obtained from rotation of radius around hinge axis equal to distance from this axis to opposite side of base of hollow-making insert. Other curve is mirror image of first curve location relative to vertical axis of hollow-making insert. Working surface of turning wall is undulated. EFFECT: high efficiency. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2080415-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of extraction of zinc from baths for recovery of chlorine-ammoniate electrolytes
Inventor: BAJRACHNYJ BORIS IVANOVICH
IPC: C25C1/16
Filed: 1993-12-14
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrolytic extraction of zinc from solutions in baths for recovery of chlorine-ammoniate electrolytes of electrolytic galvanizing. SUBSTANCE: process provides for extraction of zinc from baths for recovery of chlorine-ammoniate electrolytes by electrolysis under current density 20.0- 40.0 A/sq.m, content of ions of zinc in electrolyte 1.0-2.0 kg/cu.m with the use of titanium-manganese dioxide anodes and cathodes made of steel. Galvanized parts rinsed in sequence in recovery bath with relation of surface area of anode to surface area of these parts 1:(8-10) are used as cathodes and electrolyte pH is kept within range from 9.0 to 9.5. EFFECT: increased efficiency of process. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2036667-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MASHKOV OLEG A
IPC: A61M1/36
Filed: 1994-01-24
Granted: 1995-06-09
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, dermatology. SUBSTANCE: this method prescribes carrying out cryoprotection of hair follicles, sectorial cryodestruction and hemosorption between cryodestruction procedures. EFFECT: disclosed method permits reducing focal alopecia, intoxication caused by suction-in of products of destruction of epidermal cells and cure period. 4 cl
Patent RU-2078558-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for selection of appropriate remedy on base of acupuncture diagnosis (versions)
Inventor: MUZHIKOV VALERIJ G
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 1994-03-01
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; reflexotherapy, particularly, choosing medicinal preparation favorable for patient. SUBSTANCE: device makes it possible to choose medicinal preparation that causes the most favorable effect on patient's organism; device has couple of electrodes, active electrode-probe, passive electrode, current supply, control units, switches, as well as containers with remedy made from electroconducting material and inserted into electric circuit; moreover, passive electrode consists of two insulated metal plates with equivalent areas, one of which is connected to current supply through first control unit, and other plate is coupled with containers through second control unit, with each container being connected to current supply through corresponding switch. EFFECT: improved operating reliability and efficiency. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2112305-C1 (RU)
Title: Fluid-filled electrical machine
Inventor: SOROKIN LEONID JUR EVICH
IPC: H02K5/12
Filed: 1994-05-13
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: fluid-filled electrical vertical-shaft electrical machines are joined together through flanges, fastenings, and shafts, and sealed with aid of sealing ring. Top flange of machine has two rows of bolts inserted from underside. Bolt heads of one row are spaced from bottom flange through distance shorter than depth of coupling of shafts of two machines; bolt heads of second row are spaced through distance longer than depth of coupling of two shafts. Bottom machine flange has projection inserted in flange of other machine and sealed with aid of ring placed at distance longer than that between bottom machine flange surface and bolt heads of second row relative to joint between two flanges. EFFECT: improved reliability due to elimination of uncoupling of the shafts of two vertical machines while retaining tightness of their joint. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2130456-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROBERT LUIS NIST
IPC: C07D463/00
Filed: 1994-06-03
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, antibiotics. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing a crystalline monohydrate form of compound of the formula (I):  . Method involves a stage of loracarbef form stirring - ethanol crystalline form, acetone crystalline form, dihydrate crystalline form, acetonitrile crystalline form, methanol crystalline form, propanol crystalline form, ethyl acetate crystalline form, methylene chloride crystalline form, bis-(dimethylformamide) crystalline form and mono-(dimethyl- -formamide) crystalline form in water at temperature from about 30 C to about 60 C, preferably at temperature from 40 C to 50 C. Invention relates to also preparing the above indicated crystalline forms by precipitation of compound of the formula (I) as its bis-(dimethylformamide) solvate form in the corresponding solvent. EFFECT: improved method of producing. 8 cl, 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2060268-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for microwave extraction from fruit-berry mixture using nonpolar extractants
Inventor: LOMACHINSKIJ VYACHESLAV A
IPC: C12G1/02
Filed: 1994-05-24
Granted: 1996-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: vine production. SUBSTANCE: device for microwave extraction from fruit-berry mixture with nonpolar extractants has nonpolar extractant and mixture feeder, related mixer, microwave applicator, extractor, separator, evaporator, condenser connected to mixer, sectional tank for grist connected to separator, and sectional tank for extractor connected to evaporator. Extractor is made in the form of cylindrical drum with openings in lateral wall originated in the form of Laval nozzles. Mixer is connected to extractor through hollow shaft. Evaporator is connected to ring chamber of the extractor. Microwave applicator is installed on extractor case. EFFECT: high efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2092843-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of differential diagnosis of fibroadenoma and mamma cancer
Inventor: KOZLOV DMITRIJ V
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1994-07-18
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. SUBSTANCE: method involves determination quantity of parenchymatous cells, fibroblasts and fibrocytes localized periarterially in histological slices of tumor. Fibroadenoma is diagnosed at amount of indicated above cells 18.67 ± 1.96, 11.91 + 0.81 and 14.00 + 1.07 or above, respectively. Mamma cancer is diagnosed at amount of parenchymatous cells 44.62 + 6.56 or above, fibroblasts - 8.32 + 0.61 or less, and fibrocytes - 8.65 + 0.72 or less. EFFECT: increased precision of diagnosis. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2089099-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для определения угла и уровня введения костного фиксатора
Inventor: BARABASH ANATOLIJ P
IPC: A61B17/68
Filed: 1994-08-03
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: Использование: в области медицины, а именно в травматологии и ортопедии, и может быть использовано при лечении повреждений и заболеваний длинных костей для предоперационного определения адекватных параметров введения в длинную кость гибких фиксаторов. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит упругие пластину 1 и планки 2, соединенные резьбовыми штангами 4 с размещенным на планках ползуном 6, имеющим регулировочный винт 7 с измерительной шкалой и подвижно размещенную на ползуне 6 направляющую трубку 8, а также аналог костного фиксатора. Устройство также содержит жесткие планки 3, в которых неподвижно фиксированы концы штанг 4, имеющих однонаправленную резьбу. При этом упругие пластина 1 и планки 2 имеют раззенкованные отверстия в местах прохождения через них штанг 4 и фиксированы на штангах 4 гайками 5 со сферическими опорными поверхностями. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2080471-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas engine with precombustion chamber pilot flame ignition
Inventor: VASILEV YURIJ N
IPC: F02M21/04
Filed: 1994-09-16
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas industry; automobiles, diesel locomotives, sea and river vessels. SUBSTANCE: engine has precombustion chamber installed in cylinder cover at angle to its axis and spark plug installed along working cylinder axis with standard electrode gap. Precombustion chamber is arranged at angle of 42-45 degrees. Placed inside precombustion chamber is additional spark plug with electrode gap of 0.28-0.34 mm. Electrode gap of main spark plug is 0.15-0.25 mm. EFFECT: efficiency increased to 39-40%; possibility of operation on any gaseous fuels such as biogas, mine gas. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2121585-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine and method of its operation, automobile and stationary generator plant using the engine
Inventor: PITER DZHON BRIANT
IPC: F02B63/00
Filed: 1993-05-10
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering and transport. SUBSTANCE: each cylinder of internal combustion engine is placed in communication with source of air and fuel in form of compressed gas. Air in cylinder is compressed during compression stroke which ends directly before fuel intake, and working stroke from ignition of fuel mixture, thus formed. Fuel can be delivered into cylinder through device combining functions of intake and igniter. Conventional diesel engine or gasoline engine can be converted by installing this device in nozzle seat of conventional diesel engine or spark plug seat conventional gasoline engine. Methane or other natural gas can be used as compressed gaseous fuel. EFFECT: facilitated conversion of internal combustion engine and its adaptation for operation on fuels of different kinds. 17 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2092617-C1 (RU)
Title: Diaphragmless electrolyzer for producing magnesium and chlorine
Inventor: TATAKIN ALEKSANDR N
IPC: C25C3/04
Filed: 1995-02-17
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrochemical processes. SUBSTANCE: electrolyzer has chocks installed in the ends of integrated cell in front of windows in barrier. Between inactive surfaces of anodes and lining, channels for withdrawing magnesium and windows in front of channels are available. Anodes 5 are placed at 1-4 interelectrode distances from longitudinal wall. Cathodic screens 6 are adjacent to lining but can be placed at 1-2.5 interelectrode distances from lining. Distance from bottom to screen 6 is 0.4-1.5 that from bottom to lower edge of cathode 4. Between inactive surfaces of end anodes 5 and lining, there are channels for magnesium removal 15 with their bottom descended to 0.2- 0.5 height of cathode 4 and their width constituting 0.5-1.0 distance between ends of anodes and lining of longitudinal wall. Integrated cell 7 is located between electrolytic compartments 3, and is separated from them by barriers 9 and closed by covers 13. Barrier 8 in front of electrodes is continuous, whereas, that in front of magnesium removal channels 15 has windows 9. Removal of magnesium is also performed through secondary windows 10. The latter in opposite barriers 8 are shifted in relation to one another and/or arranged at an angle to longitudinal axis of electrolyzer. Ends of integrated cell bear bulges 11 with chocks on them. Chocks are inserted into integrated cell to 1-2 width of magnesium removal channel. Covers 13 of cell are equal in height or higher than vertical section of connecting pipes 14 for sanitary and technical suction and are installed with their side walls abutting these pipes. Covers may by U- or box-shaped. EFFECT: reduced effort to withdraw sludge from electrolytic compartments, increased power of electrolyzer, and reduced chlorine release. 16 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2102007-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALIVRADZHIJAN EH S
IPC: A61C19/04
Filed: 1995-05-04
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying contactless automation system for acquiring and processing information. The system has TV set combined with personal computer for studying mandible movement trajectories based on analysis of dynamic changes of distances between the reference points on patient face in frontal and sagittal planes. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy in diagnosing functional properties of maxillodental system.
Patent RU-2080213-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORBUNOV VLADIMIR N
IPC: B22F9/12
Filed: 1995-05-26
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к получению некристаллических высокодисперсных порошков и покрытий металлов и их сплавов. Использование изобретения обеспечивает при сохранении высокой производительности повышение качества целевого продукта, а именно отсутствие в нем включений кристаллической фазы и примесей. Высокотемпературный газовый поток направляют вдоль поверхности образца исходного материала, затем осуществляют ускорение двухфазного потока до сверхзвуковых скоростей с последующим газодинамическим охлаждением потока при сверхзвуковом истечении его через сверхзвуковое сопло. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2086593-C1 (RU)
Title: Black printing ink
IPC: C09D11/10
Filed: 1995-05-26
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: printing industry. SUBSTANCE: printing ink comprises as pigment furnace black with particle agglomeration degree of 0.005-0.09 in aggregate and mineral oil, oleic acid, liquid rubber, bitumen varnish and induline. Printing ink has high, technological properties has fast fixing power on paper has is of bright blue hue. Printing ink used for relief printing. EFFECT: improved properties of the black printing ink. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2084206-C1 (RU)
Title: Sheep washing apparatus
Inventor: MOROZ VASILIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: A61D11/00
Filed: 1995-05-26
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has washing bath with three floating tracks. Adjacent tracks have common partition wall. Track for joining right and left rotary devices facilitate complete soaking of fleece due to partial exposing of it on left side during turning to the right and vice versa. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2083545-C1 (RU)
Title: Process for recovery of 2-ethylhexanol from by-product
IPC: C07C31/125
Filed: 1995-07-25
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, petrochemistry, more specifically process for preparing 2-ethylhexanol from acetaldehyde. SUBSTANCE: invention describes process for recovery of ethylhexanol from by-product formed in the production of ethylhexanol by rectification thereof with separating agent in two columns operating at top pressures of 50-300 mm Hg and 30-200 mm Hg, respectively. The separating agent is mixture of n-butanol and water in 1.7:1 ratio. The claimed process makes it possible to recover the desired product from by-product with yield of not higher than 95% of the potential content in the initial mixture. EFFECT: more efficient recovery process. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2121504-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARPENKO L I
IPC: C12N15/70
Filed: 1995-08-08
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: Рекомбинантная плазмидная ДНК р UНВс предназначена для кодирования белка корового антигена вируса гепатита В. Обладает молекулярной массой 2,36 МДа и размером 3576 п.о. Рекомбинантная плазмидная ДНК содержит плазмидный вектор рUС19, промотор Plac, уникальные сайты рестрикции Nde 1(183), Nar 1(236), Afl III (806), Cfr 10 1 (1779), Ssp 1 (2501), Bam Н1 - фрагмент, содержащий c-ген вируса гепатита В, генетические маркеры, ген ампициллин-резистентности. Изобретение позволяет экспонировать чужеродные эпитопы, представленные на поверхности капсида НВс Ag и служить базой для создания новых конструкций. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2090019-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of generation of plasma
Inventor: GERASIMOV SERGEJ I
IPC: H05H1/24
Filed: 1995-08-22
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: generation of plasma for fragment-free perforation of standard obstacles. SUBSTANCE: process of generation of plasma consists in simultaneous initiation of condensed charge of explosive over perimeter of its section normal to symmetry axis with subsequent divergence of detonation products in axially symmetric chamber with narrowing section towards its outlet. Jet of plasma additionally includes compressed inert substance placed in thin layer on surface of charge facing chamber at starting moment. EFFECT: increased efficiency of process. 1 dwg