baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2024790-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORMOTOV IVAN V
IPC: F22B21/00
Filed: 1991-03-26
Granted: 1994-12-15
Abstract: Использование: теплоэнергетика, производство пара и подогрев воды. Сущность изобретения: парогенератор содержит топочную камеру 3 и питательную емкость 4, выполненные с общей стенкой. Стенки камеры 3 выполнены в виде водяной рубашки, подключенной к питательной емкости 4 с образованием циркуляционного контура. Вода подогревается в последнем и перидически из емкости 4 подается питательным насосом в барабан 1 для поддержания уровня воды. Вода в рубашке и в поверхности нагрева 2 нагревается дымовыми газами, которые отдав тепло удаляются через трубу 15. Полученный в парогенераторе пар поступает к потребителю через вентиль 16. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2046044-C1 (RU)
Title: Container carrier-refrigerator
Inventor: FILIPPOV VLADLEN GAVRILOVICH
IPC: B60P3/20
Filed: 1991-02-04
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport; refrigerators. SUBSTANCE: body with roof has heat-insulating layer, outer walls and inner walls made of polymer material. Placed between walls is heat insulating layer formed by lactone and air gap limited by material and outer wall. Sectional gable roof is used in vehicle. Each section is hinge-connected to upper edges of body side walls for turning in vertical plane through 180 degrees. Guides for container are secured inside body. Bottom and sides of container are made of perforated polymer material. Roof and end face sides are formed by woven fiber-glass gauze. Cock is installed on roof of compartment accommodating air cooler compressor plant. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2015560-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for selecting elements of contour image
Inventor: LEBEDEV VLADIMIR I
IPC: G06K9/36
Filed: 1991-04-30
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: FIELD: computer technology; automatics. SUBSTANCE: delay unit, pulse generator, commutator and counter are introduced into the device. EFFECT: improved precision of the device. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2039702-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VEZENTSEV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: C01B33/32
Filed: 1991-05-13
Granted: 1995-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: charged into mill with nonmetallic preliminarily heated balls is silica-containing raw material to perform preliminary milling. Then, powdery alkali and water are introduced and milling is continued to obtain colloid-dispersed state of particles. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 8 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2054204-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SINITSYN VYACHESLAV P
IPC: G21C17/022
Filed: 1991-06-21
Granted: 1996-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: method for checking composition of gas phase of gas-liquid medium involves filling of degasifier with analyzed sample up to level indicated by level gage placed in degasifier, and exposure of sample to degasifier medium until phase equilibrium is set up. Carrier gas is fed to degasifier until desired pressure is built up within it. Degasifier is connected to analyzer and gas mixture is supplied for analysis. Analyzed medium is drained while blasting degasifier with carrier gas. EFFECT: improved accuracy of checking gas phase composition of gas-liquid medium due to elimination of gas loss. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2050097-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUMPAN VIKTOR K
IPC: A01D34/30
Filed: 1991-04-19
Granted: 1995-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural machine building. SUBSTANCE: drive consists of disassembled crankshaft and connecting rods driving the cutting blades. In so doing the joint of the crankshaft to each connecting rod is made in the form of joints between two planes, with plane being the closest to face surface of the crankshaft is placed closer to rotation axis. EFFECT: simplified design, increased reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2060898-C1 (RU)
Title: Jet printing head
Inventor: PILEVIN ANATOLIJ M
IPC: B41J2/00
Filed: 1991-07-31
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electronic equipment, can be used in data logging and representation devices, for example, in printers and other devices, in which transmission of liquid from reservoir to channel or some other vessel should be provided without transmission of air. SUBSTANCE: the capillary element for transmission of dye has a fibrous structure, whose fibres are directed to cavity. EFFECT: improved design. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2020982-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating myocardiodystrophy in patients suffering from discirculatory encephalopathy
Inventor: SEMENNIKOVA TATYANA K
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 1991-07-15
Granted: 1994-10-15
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: this method prescribes taking iodo-bromium sodium chloride baths and additionally treating tender zones by magnetic laser. EFFECT: greater effectiveness. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2062951-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ обработки угля в виде порошка и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: LUIS SHMIT
IPC: F23K1/00
Filed: 1992-03-19
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: Использование: в области энергетики для обработки угля. Сущность изобретения: перед сбросом давления из шлюза путем подачи инертного газа под давлением в верхнюю часть бункера производят первый этап сброса давления, включающий отделение угля из газа под давлением после выхода из шлюза наддува и подачу очищенного газа в придонную часть накопительного бункера, при этом первый этап сброса давления производится на большей части инертного газа. 7 з. п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2026403-C1 (RU)
Title: Alloy for deoxidation and modifying of steel
Inventor: ZVIADADZE GIVI NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22C35/00
Filed: 1991-07-15
Granted: 1995-01-09
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: proposed alloy containing manganese, silicon, calcium, magnesium, nickel, carbon, phosphorus, sulfur, iron has additionally barium at the following ratio of components, wt.-%: manganese 30-35; aluminium 15-20; silicon 10-15; barium 3-10; calcium 2-6; magnesium 3-4.5; nickel 1.0-1.5; zinc 1-3; carbon 0.1-0.2; sulfur 0.02-0.007; phosphorus 0.003-0.005, and iron - the rest. Uptake degree of basic alloy element after steel working is increased and represents: uptake of Mn and Si is 96.8-97.8% and 94.5-96.6%, respectively. Desulfurization of worked steel with alloy is 70-80%. Deoxidation degree is increased up to 98.5-99.2%. Mechanical properties of steel were increased. Use of alloy ensures to carry out deoxidation, desulfurization and degassing processes of steel simultaneously. EFFECT: enhanced quality of steel worked with alloy, broadened technology. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2009012-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for squeezing-out pressure crystallization die casting
Inventor: KARANIK YURIJ A
IPC: B22D18/02
Filed: 1991-12-11
Granted: 1994-03-15
Abstract: FIELD: production of ferrous and non-ferrous metal castings. SUBSTANCE: device has container with casting mold housing squeezing-out chamber made in block with intermediate plate, bottom section of chamber is in the form of movable insertion piece. With compaction of filling in container vibration is not transferred to intermediate plate and chamber to keep their revetment. EFFECT: enhanced operating capability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2027956-C1 (RU)
Title: Air-conditioning device
Inventor: GERENROT YURIJ E
IPC: F24F3/14
Filed: 1992-01-04
Granted: 1995-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: air-conditioning systems. SUBSTANCE: device has housing with heat exchanger arranged in it consisting of supply air and exhaust air ducts alternating in height, fans and sump. Supply and exhaust air ducts are located in one direction of air motion; exhaust air ducts are blanked off on side of outlet end of heat exchanger and their outlet holes are provided on lateral surface of housing adjoining the outlet end. Air ducts are provided with longitudinal fins on some part of their length; longitudinal fins are located on their outer surface; length of fins reduces towards outlet holes which are provided with baffles. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2006960-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZIMIN ALEKSANDR M
IPC: G09G3/14
Filed: 1992-01-04
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: display has digital scale indicator with matrix organization of leads, switching units, decoders, code converter, generator, register. Inputs of two decoders affording decoding of less significant bits are connected in parallel and outputs of one of them are connected to odd-numbered indicator leads while those of other decoder, to even-numbered leads. Control signals are shaped for all decoders by code converter. Information is displayed as light spot composed of three critical areas within two time steps at any value of input code. EFFECT: improved design; good substitute for pointer-type indicators. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2048400-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUZALKOV IVAN KIRILLOVICH
IPC: B65G65/30
Filed: 1992-02-04
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится преимущественно к коммунальному хозяйству и может быть использовано для сбора и погрузки мусора, а также для накапливания и погрузки сыпучих материалов и отходов производства на промышленных предприятиях и в сельском хозяйстве. Устройство содержит бункер, телескопический подъемник и трособлочную систему. На днище укреплены ребра жесткости и опорные площадки с регулировочными секторами, шарнирно соединенными с верхним концом телескопической стойки, перемещаемой в защитном кожухе, внутри которого установлены направляющие ролики, один из роликов имеет канавку для троса, один конец которого жестко закреплен в нижней части стойки, а другой через ролик соединен с буксирным крюком транспортного средства. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2050090-C1 (RU)
Title: Pneumatic sowing mechanism
Inventor: MISHIN PETR V
IPC: A01C7/04
Filed: 1992-02-11
Granted: 1995-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: mechanism has hopper for seeds, housing with vacuum and seed chambers, vertical disk installed on drive shaft and provided with suck-holes. Located in seed chamber is agitator in form of conical spring whose upper wider end is secured on suspension unit and lower end is provided with weight. Spring has variable elasticity whose value, decreases in direction of weight. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2039167-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for trenchless pipe laying
Inventor: KALYAEV EVGENIJ I
IPC: E02F5/18
Filed: 1991-12-04
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has a frame with guides, a mechanism supplying pipes to be laid, an inventorial section, a unit for loading and transporting ground and cutting head. The inventorial section is rigidly connected with the frontal end face of the laid pipe. The cutting head has a motor mounted in the inventorial section and a propeller-type blade knife. The inventorial section has conical end piece fixed on the frontal end face. The end piece has central duct for propeller-type blade knife shaft to pass through and a loading window. Device for loading and transporting ground is a self-propelled trolley with a ground-receiving container and a guiding chute. The propeller-type blade knife is located in front of the end piece. EFFECT: facilitated operation in constructing the pipeline having runs of given length. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2048557-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for vacuum separation of spongy titanium
Inventor: TITARENKO ANATOLIJ I
IPC: C22B34/12
Filed: 1991-08-05
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: device comprises a retort- reactor, a deep cover with a central branch pipe and a fusible plug, a thermal screen, a retort condenser, a sprinkler and false bottoms. It also has a cylindrical ring with a salt filling, rigidly installed on the cover of the retort-reactor and forming the central pipe. The thermal screen has an internal shell in the form of a truncated cone and an external shell with one upper cover and an open space in the lower part, held by ribs to the internal shell. The lower base of the internal shell is sunk into the cylindrical ring. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2024784-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGORCHUK VLADIMIR S
IPC: F03G3/00
Filed: 1992-04-30
Granted: 1994-12-15
Abstract: Использование: преобразователи гравитационной энергии в механическую и может быть использовано в энергетических установках. Сущность изобретения: одинаковые по массе поршни 26 - 29 под действием силы тяжести давят на противоположные, одинаково отстоящие от центра вращения кривошипы 12 - 15. Давление на кривошипы одинаково и коленчатый вал 11 неподвижен. При подаче жидкости в гидравлический блок одного из поршней 26 - 29 давление последнего на кривошип уменьшается в 6 - 7 раз, вследствие чего возникает разность сил, приложенных к этим двум кривошипам, и коленчатый вал 11 начинает вращаться, периодически подавая жидкость в гидроблоки тех поршней, которые движутся вверх и сливая ее из них, в соответствии с порядком работы четырехпоршневого двигателя распределительный механизм обеспечивает постоянную разность сил давления на противоположных кривошипах и тем самым вращение коленчатого вала, маховик 16 аккумулирует энергию вращения коленчатого вала 11 и выводит поршни из верхних и нижних мертвых точек. 3 з.п.ф-лы, 53 ил.
Patent RU-2045474-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of diamonds
Inventor: MIKHEEV ANATOLIJ E
IPC: C01B31/06
Filed: 1992-05-19
Granted: 1995-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of diamonds; applicable at enterprises producing artificial diamonds and diamond tools. SUBSTANCE: method for production of diamonds includes decomposition of carbon-containing gas and diamond synthesis in reaction chamber, for which purpose, the plasma of carbon-containing gas is produced in arc plasma generator connected with reaction chamber, and produced diamonds are collected in cooling fluid bath located at output of reaction chamber. EFFECT: accelerated process of diamond production from carbon-containing gases. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2046696-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STARIKOV IVAN V
IPC: B25B21/00
Filed: 1992-05-15
Granted: 1995-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: portable power tools. SUBSTANCE: unbalance shafts installed in links travel radially in housing of turning vibration exciter either towards its center or towards periphery, depending on direction of dynamic torque for turning off or tightening threaded joint. Simultaneously with displacements of shafts, gear wheels and rollers secured on shafts, or links in which gear wheels are installed, execute oscillatory movements square to travel of links with shafts. Threaded joint thus gets tightened. EFFECT: enhanced convenience of operation, increased reliability. 9 dwg
Patent RU-2048982-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNYSH NIKOLAJ KONSTANTINOVI
IPC: B27G13/00
Filed: 1992-05-26
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Использование: в деревообрабатывающей промышленности. Цель изобретения расширение функциональных возможностей известного ножевого вала путем надежного закрепления клиньями узких ножей с фигурной режущей кромкой. Сущность: ножевой вал содержит корпус с трапецеидальными и прямоугольными пазами, клиньями с фиксирующими винтами, имеющими возможность упора своими головками в меньшую боковую сторону трапецеидального паза, ножи с фигурной режущей кромкой, ширина последних не превышает глубины прямоугольного паза, а фиксирующие винты имеют возможность упора своей стержневой частью в большую боковую сторону трапецеидального паза. Предложенный вал выгодно отличается от известного большей универсальностью за счет расширения диапазона размеров и конфигурации сменных ножей. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2048143-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV IGOR S
IPC: A46B9/04
Filed: 1992-06-02
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: Использование: как санитарно-гигиеническая принадлежность для повышения удобства в пользовании и снижения материалоемкости. Сущность изобретения: зубная щетка содержит фиксатор, головку со щетиной, шейку, основание которой имеет расширение, и элемент, соединяющий расширение шейки с фиксатором. Элемент, соединяющий расширение шейки с фиксатором, выполнен в виде тросика. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2019611-C1 (RU)
Title: Fibrous mass filtering treatment apparatus
Inventor: SHOKHOR LEONID D
IPC: D21C9/02
Filed: 1992-06-04
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: FIELD: filtering treatment of fibrous mass. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has cylindrical body with feeding and discharge branch pipes for fibrous mass, treating liquid supply branch pipes and filtrate discharge branch pipes. Tubular perforated treating liquid distributor and filtering divider are incorporated in cylindrical body. Apparatus is further provided with belt auger attached to distributor and disposed in axial alignment with cylindrical body. Filtering divider is formed as a set of cylindrical rings secured in spaced relation one with respect to the other along body height, and a set of planar rings fixed on belt auger so that each planar ring outer edge is disposed in space between adjacent cylindrical rings. Tubular distributor is mounted for rotation. During operation of apparatus filtering divider is prevented from being clogged by fibers and solid sedimentation by passage of filtrate through slots between filtering divider members and rotation of planar disks whose outer edges are disposed in space between adjacent cylindrical rings. EFFECT: increased efficiency of apparatus by eliminating clogging of filtering divider. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2062627-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLEDZEVSKAYA IRINA KAZIMIROVNA
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 1992-06-15
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method is carried out by affection of special zones with the help of He-Ne laser at intensity 0.4-0.5 mVt/cm 2 . The process is carried out simultaneously with hydromassage of the same zones at exposition 60 s, water having temperature 32-34 C being used. EFFECT: improves efficiency of the method.
Patent RU-2032701-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for joint of metals and alloys
Inventor: ORLOV GRIGORIJ I
IPC: C09J5/06
Filed: 1992-07-14
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: glue joint. SUBSTANCE: before contact surface are prepared preliminary, then glue composition is applied. Said composition contains polycarbosilane having molecular weight not less 700; polyorganosilazane having molecular weight not less 900, content of dry precipitate being not less 80% ; powder filler and hardening agent. Said composition is hardened within 0.5-3.0 h at 150-400 C, the process is followed by heat treatment. This process is carried out within 0.3-1 h at 700-1600 C in atmosphere of nitrogen, argon and helium. Ratio of mentioned above components (mass %) is as follows: polycarbosilane 5-20, polyorganosilazane 5-20, hardening agent 0.5-3.0, powder filler the rest. Aluminium nitride, or silicium nitride, or boron nitride, or titanium nitride or silicium carbide, or boron carbide, or titanium carbide, or silicium oxide, or aluminium oxide, or yttrium oxide, or zirconium oxide, or metal or alloy being similar to contacted metal or alloy is used as mentioned above filler. Peroxide of dicumyl or benzoyl peroxide, or tret-butyl peroxide, or lauryl peroxide is used as mentioned above hardening agent. EFFECT: improves strength of joint. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2076636-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of prognosis of inflammatory complications in wound
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAKHMUD AKHMEDOVICH
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 1992-07-20
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, surgery. SUBSTANCE: reflection factor of laser beam with a wavelength of 0.89 um reflected from the skin surface in different areas of body skin is determined with the aid of a laser biophotometer at the very edge of the wound and on the symmetric side or at a distance of 6 cm from the traumatized area. In case the difference in indications of the biophotometer equals 6 and more an inflammatory hazard in the area of injured tissues is diagnosed, which indicates the necessity of antiinflammatory treatment. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency.
Patent RU-2063609-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FIRSOV NIKOLAJ F
IPC: G01C1/00
Filed: 1992-09-21
Granted: 1996-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: topographic and geodetic operations. SUBSTANCE: method is used for measurement of angles by two geodetic rods mounted vertically with two positions of theodolite tube during one operation. Each geodetic rod has four separable marks mounted corresponding at distances 900, 1400, 3400 and 3900 mm from butt of rod. Measurements are taken by successive aiming at first and third and then at second and fourth marks. EFFECT: improved reliability of plotting. 2 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2047851-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to measure temperature in rotating object
Inventor: RUBTSOV VLADIMIR P
IPC: G01K13/08
Filed: 1992-09-24
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: device is meant for temperature measurement in rotating furnaces. It includes thermocouple mounted on rotating object, instrument with two inputs, two conductive skis attached to rotating object by means of insulating supports and connected to corresponding leads of thermocouples, two flexible conductive belts fitted with pulling mechanisms on free leads and made fast on side of other leads to immobile insulating supports. Skis and belts are positioned perpendicular to rotational axis of object. Belts are coupled to proper inputs of instrument. Minimal distance of flexible belts from rotational axis is not less than 1.1 radius of rotating object and distance from rotational axis to conductive skis should be 10-20% greater than distance from rotational axis to flexible belts. EFFECT: improved operational efficiency and reliability. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2036996-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SALNIKOV VLADIMIR KONSTANTINOV
IPC: D06F75/14
Filed: 1992-10-12
Granted: 1995-06-09
Abstract: Использование: в легкой промышленности, в частности, в приборах бытового назначения. Сущность: в утюге корпус снабжен камерой 7 с ароматизирующим веществом 9. В подошве 1 выполнены паровыводящие каналы 2. Камера 7 сообщается с испарительной камерой 5 и соединена с паровыводящими каналами. 1 ил.
Patent DE-10063305-C1 (DE)
Title: Electronic light switch has piezoceramic flexure strip provided by flexure element applied to flexible electrically-insulating carrier
Inventor: GERLACH HORST
IPC: H03K17/94
Filed: 2000-12-19
Granted: 2001-09-27
Abstract: The switch has a piezoceramic element (5) applied to a flexible electrically-insulating carrier (6), e.g. a push-button tongue indirectly acting as the switch operating element, for providing a piezoceramic flexure strip (1) having a voltage tap-off (2) coupled to an IR or radio transmitter (4), for supplying a switch command to a remote receiver.
Patent DE-10113640-C1 (DE)
Title: Karde
Inventor: WURST GERHARD
IPC: D01G15/28
Filed: 2001-03-21
Granted: 2002-08-22
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Karde (1) zur Parallelisierung von Fasern (2) mit einem Tambour (3), auf dessen Mantelfläche die Fasern (2) in Umfangsrichtung umlaufend angeordnet sind und mit Deckelstäben (7) zur Aufnahme von Garnituren (8), deren Kammstrukturen (10) in Eingriff mit den Fasern (2) stehen. Die Garnituren (8) weisen jeweils einen flexiblen Grundkörper auf, von deren Oberseiten die Kammstrukturen (10) hervorstehen. Der Grundkörper ist auf der Oberseite eines Aufsatzes (11) aufgebracht, wobei die Oberseite eine vorgegebene Anzahl von in Längsrichtung des Aufsatzes (11) verlaufende Abgangsaufnahmeschwerpunktlinien aufweist. Der Aufsatz (11) ist mit der Garnitur (8) auf der Oberseite des jeweiligen Deckelstabes (7) fixiert.
Patent DE-10127979-C1 (DE)
Title: Diffractive security element for verifying document validity has mosaic of optical structure elements overlaid by individual cell pattern
Inventor: SCHILLING ANDREAS
IPC: B42D25/328
Filed: 2001-06-08
Granted: 2002-11-07
Abstract: The security element (1) is embedded in a plastics layer structure and has a reflective optically variable surface pattern (11) which can be viewed from different directions, provided by a mosaic of optical structure elements (12,13,14), overlaid by a regular pattern (18) of individual cells (15) containing single or multiple element surfaces (16,17), together forming graphic or alphanumerical characters.