baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-2821987-A1 (FR)
Title: Parallel conductor bar/electrical connection mechanism having bars with fixing holes/isolating support/cover assembly section multiple stage assembled/stacked.
Inventor: ANDRIEU ERIC
IPC: H01R25/16
Filed: 2001-03-09
Abstract: The electrical connection mechanism has a series of conductor bars (1) on an electrically isolating support (2) and covered by an isolating section (3) with spaced holes (4) centered on holes in the bar (5) allowing electrical connector fixing (6). The isolating supports are stacked together forming stages with assembly sections (7).
Patent WO-0233717-A1 (WO)
Title: Secure keyboard
Inventor: PAVAGEAU STEPHANE
IPC: G06F21/83
Filed: 2001-10-19
Abstract: The invention concerns a security device for a keyboard, comprising keys and an electronic card (2), forming a keyboard and linked to the cover of an electronic apparatus, and means (11, 10, 6") of the dedicated key type held down in a first state in normal operating conditions of the apparatus for closing down an electric circuit (11) detecting intrusion on the electronic card, the opening of the keyboard being detected by said circuit opening, brought about by the release of the dedicated key.
Patent FR-2821774-A1 (FR)
Inventor: BAUMAL JEAN PAUL
IPC: F27B9/20
Filed: 2001-03-12
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for heating slabs in a system (6) comprising an enclosed space (2) provided with heating means having a first series of longitudinal support means (7) for the slab (4) disposed at the entrance thereof, followed by a second series of longitudinal support means (8) for the slab (4) which are transversally offset in relation to the first series of support means (7). The inventive method comprises the following steps: the slab (4) is introduced into the heated enclosed space (2) on the first series of support means (7), then the slab (4) is displaced in the enclosed space (2) until it reaches the second support means (8), whereupon the slab (4) is transferred onto the second series of support means (8) which are offset, whereupon it is displaced further until it reaches the exit of the enclosed space and where, prior to transfer, the zones of the lower surface of the slab (4) which are to be brought into contact with the second support means (8) are cooled down in order to avoid the formation of defects. The invention also relates to a system for carrying out (6) said method.
Patent FR-2807177-A1 (FR)
Title: Encryption/decryption method for protection of semi-conductor memories on networked computers uses coding controller running coding software
Inventor: TZU HOU CHIEN
IPC: G06F21/85
Filed: 2001-03-22
Abstract: Flash memory (51) stores a unique encryption key and positioning messages generated by the system as soon as a encryption/decryption start/stop program activates the encryption memory for deciphering the encoded data before the data reaches the memory. The non-encrypted data written by the system is encrypted before the data reaches a dynamic live memory (DRAM) (30) and is later stored in peripheral devices (20).  The encryption/decryption memory (50) includes a encryption controller (52) and a flash memory, in which the controller is initialized by a supplementary program which divides the memory into encryption and decryption zones and controls the start/stop of encryption/decryption. The encryption controller is a figure flow unit or a pseudo-random generator designed to proceed to encryption/decryption of the data. Activation of the encryption/decryption procedure is done when the software program orders the system to read and to write in a repeated fashion to the same memory emplacement, that is to say to repeat reading and the writing 256 times or more. An Independent claim is included for - a safeguarding and recovery method in which the encryption memory is initialized by the software program, the method has the following stages: (a) choose a memory zone and transform it into an encryption register; (b) initialize the selected zone; (c) determine start and end zones and zone sizes; (d) determine the encryption/decryption for the whole of the zones on the base of data transmission channels; (e) memorize the results from the previous stages in the encryption register and the choice of operating rules; (f) detect if the special encryption/decryption functions are activated; (g) immediate encryption/decryption of data and the memorizing of data in the pre-established zones for the system or the peripherals for recovery after the special encryption/decryption functions are activated.
Patent WO-0249230-A1 (WO)
Inventor: FLORIN FRANCK
IPC: H04B1/707
Filed: 2001-12-11
Abstract: Pour éliminer les signaux parasites en radionavigation par satellites (GPS, GNSS1, GNSS2, GNSS3, GALILEO, GLONASS...) les techniques classiques mettent en oeuvre une estimation du spectre de fréquence du signal capté, une estimation des fréquences parasites et une élimination de ces fréquences par filtrage. On propose ici une approche différente basée sur une estimation de la matrice de corrélation temporelle et sur un filtrage direct du signal sans estimation explicite des raies parasites. Cette technique présente l'avantage de minimiser le temps d'adaptation et la quantité de calcul nécessaire. Elle s'avère bien adaptée à l'élimination des signaux parasites à ondes continues (CW) et à modulation de fréquence (FM). Le filtrage direct est avantageusement réalisé au moyen d'un filtre adapté à phase linéaire qui minimise la distorsion du signal de radionavigation.
Patent FR-2823552-A1 (FR)
Title: Sealed jointing procedure for metal connector and pipe end with inner metal layer uses impact applied to pipe end to force metal layer against connector
Inventor: ALTHABEGOITY JEAN
IPC: F16L13/14
Filed: 2001-04-12
Abstract: The jointing procedure for a metal connector (E) and a pipe end (T) with a metal inner layer (1) and e.g. textile reinforcing (3) and rubber outer (5) layers, consists of applying a high-speed impact to at least one zone (Z) of the pipe end that causes the metal layer to deform inwards and seal against the connector. The impact can be applied in a number of zones to give the inner metal layer of the pipe a corrugated effect, and the deformation of the metal layer is preferably produced by cold magneto-forming.
Patent FR-2827380-A1 (FR)
Title: Analysis of Hartmann or Shack-Hartmann wave fronts, privileged axes of sub-pupils have non zero angle with sub-pupil matrix directions
Inventor: LEVECQ XAVIER JEAN FRANCOIS
IPC: G01M11/02
Filed: 2001-07-12
Abstract: Sensibly square or rectangular sub-pupils are arranged in the analysis plane in the form of a two dimensional matrix. The diffraction figure of a sub-pupil has two privileged axes. Each sub-pupil is oriented relative to the directions of the matrix so that the privileged axes for the diffraction figure of a sub-pupil presents a non zero angle with the matrix directions.  Hartmann or Shack-Hartmann wave front analyzer including a group of sampling elements arranged in an analysis plane and forming sub-pupils (C) which permit sampling of the incident wave front. It has a diffraction plane in which are analyzed the diffraction marks from different sub-pupils illuminated by the incident wave front. The form of each sub-pupil is such that the associated diffraction figure (FC) presents in the diffraction plane one or more privileged axes (X1,Y1,X2,Y2). The sub-pupils are oriented in the analysis plane so that the privileged axis or axes for the diffraction figure of a sub-pupil are shifted with respect to the privileged axes of the neighboring sub-pupil diffraction figure so as to limit overlap of diffraction figures. The sampling elements are openings of predetermined shape formed in an opaque screen, associated with micro- lenses.
Patent FR-2827615-A1 (FR)
Title: Hot galvanization of steel sheet involves pretreatment with zinc and ammonium chloride to form an interface layer followed by galvanization in a bath of zinc containing aluminum and bismuth
Inventor: SCHMITZ THIERRY
IPC: C23C2/02
Filed: 2001-07-17
Abstract: Method for hot galvanization of steel sheet involves  pretreatment with zinc and ammonium chloride to form an interface layer followed by galvanization in a bath of zinc containing aluminum and bismuth. A method for the hot galvanization of steel sheet, notably assembled as vehicle structural components with a particular content of silicon and phosphorus, uses a pretreatment in which the sheets are plunged into a flux bath containing 300 to 350 g/liter of zinc chloride and 100 to 150 g/liter of ammonium chloride at a temperature of 38 deg C to provide an interface layer. After drying, the coated sheets are plunged into a galvanization bath containing 0.05 to 0.20 wt. % of aluminum at a temperature of 440 to 450 deg C. The galvanization bath also contains 1.0 to 1.5 wt. % of bismuth.
Patent FR-2813919-A1 (FR)
Title: Method for generating sporty engine note for motor vehicle involves altering valve timing of at least one valve with respect to others
Inventor: FUHRMANN BERND
IPC: F01L1/46
Filed: 2001-09-03
Abstract: The method for generating a sporty engine (1) note for a motor vehicle involves altering the opening of at least one inlet valve (3.11) and-or one exhaust valve (4.11) with respect to the other valve. The opening duration, the opening movement, the opening curve and-or the closing curve for the valve can be modified.
Patent FR-2830414-A1 (FR)
Title: Maturing procedure for cheeses and cheese products uses boxes with insulated walls and lids/bases perforated for ventilation
Inventor: GUIDAT FRANCOIS
IPC: B65D85/76
Filed: 2001-10-05
Abstract: Maturing procedure for cheeses and cheese products uses boxes with walls of a thermal insulation material and lids (2) and/or bases (4) with perforations (3) for ventilation.  The lids and/or bases are square in shape and have circular perforations about 2 mm in diameter, distributed evenly over a first part (5) of the surface covered by the cheese (F) and a second part (5') that is not covered. Maturing procedure for cheeses and cheese products uses boxes with walls of a thermal insulation material and lids (2) and/or bases (4) with perforations (3) for ventilation.  The lids and/or bases are square in shape, about 13 cm per side, and have between 36 and 64 circular perforations about 2 mm in diameter, distributed evenly over a first part (5) of the surface covered by the cheese (F) and a second part (5') that is not covered.  The boxes are made with a stacking system, e.g. by having the base of one box fitting into the top of one below it and forming its lid. The cheeses placed in the boxes are matured for 3 - 10 days, e.g. in a cellar, where the temperature is between 8 and 14 degrees C and humidity if over 90 percent.
Patent FR-2815688-A1 (FR)
Title: Vehicle with automatic transmission records position of synchronising threshold of at least one transmission step in a memory associated with control device
Inventor: SEREBRENNIKOV BORIS
IPC: F16H/
Filed: 2001-10-17
Abstract: The vehicle which has a drive motor (2), torque transfer device (4) and automated transmission is designed with the position of a synchronising threshold of at least one transmission step recorded in a memory associated with the control device.  The position of the synchronising threshold of the at least one transmission step can be adapted. The adaption can be carried out when the vehicle is stationary, the drive motor is in operation and there is a request for adapting the position of the threshold.
Patent FR-2831022-A1 (FR)
Title: Fungicidal composition useful for controlling phytopathogenic fungi on e.g. ornamental plants and crops, comprises a pyridylmethylbenzamide derivative and a dithiocarbamate
Inventor: MERCER RICHARD
IPC: A01N47/14
Filed: 2001-10-23
Abstract: Fungicidal composition comprises a pyridylmethylbenzamide derivative (I) and a dithiocarbamate (II).  Fungicidal composition comprises a pyridylmethylbenzamide derivative of formula (I) and a dithiocarbamate (II); R1 = H, (un)substituted alkyl or (un)substituted acyl; R2 = H or (un)substituted alkyl; R3, R4 = halo, OH, CN, NO2, SF5, trialkylsilyl, (un)substituted amino, acyl, E, OE or SE; E = alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl or heterocyclyl, all optionally substituted; c, q = 0-4. Independent claims are also included for:  (1) a method for curative or preventive control of phytopathogenic fungi on crops, comprising applying the above composition to the soil, leaves, fruits or seeds; and (2) a product comprising (I) and (II) for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in controlling phytopathogenic fungi on crops in one place.
Patent FR-2832282-A1 (FR)
Inventor: BUCHNER GEORGES
IPC: H04N7/15
Filed: 2001-11-12
Abstract: The invention concerns a modular audio-visual system to bring together a local scene and a remote scene. The invention is characterized in that the system comprises: several concatenated audio-visual modules (M1, M2, M3), each module including an image sensing device and a sound pickup device for the local scene and, a device for restoring the image and the sound of the remote scene in an image plane (I), the modules being connected to a transmission network; automatic control and monitoring means (P) between the various modules to ensure continuity of the quality of the image and the sound on the image plane, when the people being filmed and recorded pass in front of the various image and sound pickup devices of the scene concerned.
Patent FR-2832667-A1 (FR)
Title: Manufacture of porous components by agglomeration of thermoplastic granules by heating granules in matrix and cooling before total fusion
Inventor: AILLEAU CLAUDE
IPC: B29C48/03
Filed: 2001-11-27
Abstract: The procedure for making porous components (7) by the agglomeration of thermoplastic granules (6) consists of loading the granules into a matrix providing the shape of the component being made, heating them to a temperature at least equal to the granules' melting point, and cooling them before total fusion so that the granules are joined together by their outer surfaces. The heating and cooling are carried out by flows of hot and cold gas or, in a continuous process, by using a matrix with a hot zone followed by a cold zone. A machine in which the process is carried out has a feeder (2) for the granules, connected via a transfer unit (3) to a heater (4) and cooler (5) for the product (7), with a drive (8) and cutter (9).
Patent FR-2834139-A1 (FR)
Title: Multi-purpose profiles for electrical equipment mounting tracks, uses horizontal mounting rail to accept suspended rails than can carry lights or other equipment and has cover strip that can accept lights
IPC: F21V21/35
Filed: 2001-12-21
Abstract: The profiles have a mounting rail (1) with a clip-on two-conductor rail (11) to provide low-voltage supply. A sliding shoe (2) locks over the conductors, and is extended by a vertical rod (5) which carries lamp (6) connectors (7). A cover strip (3) fits over the mounting rail, using tabs (15) that connect to conductors (16,17) inside the cover strip, to supply lamp holders (18).
Patent WO-02060409-A1 (WO)
Title: Membrane for encapsulation chamber of cells producing at least a biologically active substance and bioartificial organ comprising same
Inventor: LEGEAY GILBERT
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 2002-01-29
Abstract: The invention concerns a semipermeable chamber for encapsulation of cells producing at least a biological substance of interest, characterised in that it consists of a porous polycarbonate biocompatible film modified at the surface by generated polar sites and covered with at least a layer of hydrophilic polymer.
Patent FR-2820737-A1 (FR)
Title: Procede de fabrication d'un composite carbone/carbure de silicium
Inventor: KIM YUN CHUL
IPC: C04B41/50
Filed: 2002-02-12
Abstract: Un procédé de fabrication d'un composite carbone/ carbure de silicium comprenant la carbonisation, le traitement thermique, l'infiltration et la formation d'une couche anti-oxydation sur la surface prévoit les étapes de : 1) durcissement d'une préforme carbone/ phénolique empilée; 2) carbonisation et traitement thermique de la préforme jusqu'à ce que la température atteigne 2300degreC; 3) infiltration et frittage du silicium métallique liquide dans la température entre 1400degreC et 1800degreC; et 4) admission d'un composé comprenant du SiO2 en phase gazeuse et traitement thermique tout en formant une couche anti-oxydation sur la surface dans la plage de 2000degreC à 2700degreC (de manière souhaitable dans la plage au-dessus de 2300degreC et de manière encore plus souhaitable, à la température proche de 2500degreC). Ici, la carbonisation, le traitement thermique et le traitement à très haute température peuvent être réalisés en même temps à l'étape 2) et l'étape 4) peut ne pas être réalisée.
Patent WO-02097920-A1 (WO)
Title: Method for orienting a hexapod turret
Inventor: GAECHTER JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: H01Q1/12
Filed: 2002-05-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for displacing a moving plate (20) of a hexapod (100) whose legs (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) are provided with a length adjusting device from an orientation Vi which is defined by the azimuth-elevation coordinates thereof (αi, βi) towards an orientation Vi+1 which is defined by the azimuth-elevation coordinates thereof (αi+1, βi+1), characterized in that it comprises stages wherein: a law is defined which defines an offset distance d according to the orientation of the plate (20); the offset distance corresponding to the orientation Vi+1 is determined; the adjustment devices are controlled in order to modify the lengths L1 - L6 of the legs (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) in order to displace the moving plate (20) from orientation V1 to orientation Vi+1 and to offset it in relation to the normal on the fixed base (10) of the hexapode (100) via the centre OA of said base (10) on the azimuth plane of Vi+1 of the distance d.
Patent WO-02103139-A1 (WO)
Title: Guyed single-tube pylon for supporting communications antennae
Inventor: ESCOT GERARD
IPC: E04H12/20
Filed: 2002-06-14
Abstract: The invention relates to a pylon which is used to support guyed-type communications antennae, particularly for mobile telephony, and which consists of a central shaft (10) comprising several vertical sections Si which are embodied by horizontal elements (21) and at least two types of guys, namely: a first series of guys (16) which are distributed around the shaft and which are deployed between the top of said shaft, or close thereto, and the ground where they are anchored, thereby fulfilling the bracing function; at least one second series of guys  (17, 18, 19) which are distributed around the shaft and which are deployed between at least two of the horizontal elements (20, 21), thereby creating  supports  Ai along the length of said shaft.  Both types of guys are more or less vertical at least between the top of the shaft and the A1 horizontal element located closest to the ground, with possible breaks occurring in the slope.  The structure of the inventive pylon, which is extremely narrow, has very little visual impact on the environment and occupies a very small ground surface area.  Moreover, said pylon provides secure, easy access to the antennae.  The invention also relates to a range of pylons of all heights making use of a tube that can be standardised.
Patent FR-2824728-A1 (FR)
Title: Article absorbant a ceinture et procede de fabrication d'un tel article
Inventor: FERNFORS INGEMAR
IPC: A61F13/49
Filed: 2002-05-16
Abstract: Cet article absorbant est muni d'une ceinture (9, 9') attachée ou destinée à être attachée à la partie arrière (6) et à la partie avant (5) de l'article de telle manière que l'article prend une forme de culotte, la ceinture ayant un extérieur (11, 11') et un intérieur (12, 12'). La ceinture comprend une première (9) et une seconde (9') moitié de ceinture qui, en une de leurs extrémités, sont attachées de façon permanente à la feuille supérieure (2) dans des zones de liaison (13, 13') de l'intérieur (12, 12') des moitiés de ceinture de manière telle que les moitiés de ceinture (9, 9') restent sensiblement plates sur toute leur longueur lorsqu'elles sont mises en place l'une sur l'autre contre la feuille supérieure, et que les raccords (14, 14') qui sont formés au niveau des zones de liaison vont être pressés vers l'extérieur, dans des directions s'éloignant de l'utilisateur, quand l'article absorbant est utilisé.
Patent FR-2825430-A1 (FR)
Title: Ensemble a plateau de pression
Inventor: BACH HARTMUT
IPC: F16D13/71
Filed: 2002-05-30
Abstract: Ensemble à plateau de pression pour un embrayage à friction comprenant un couvercle (22) et un plateau de pression (24) reliés par au moins un dispositif à ressorts-lames (40) permettant au plateau de pression de se déplacer axialement par rapport au couvercle (22). Le dispositif à ressorts-lames (40) est relié pour transmettre des forces par une première zone de couplage (44) au plateau de pression (24) et dans une seconde zone de couplage (52) avec le couvercle (22). Dans une des zones de couplage (52) du dispositif à ressorts-lames (40), l'ensemble formé par le couvercle (22) et le plateau de pression (24) ne transmet les efforts que dans une direction périphérique.
Patent FR-2829234-A1 (FR)
Title: Transverse measuring procedure and apparatus for moving strip e.g. of paper has pivoting effect on measuring head reduced by change in air circulation
Inventor: MOISIO HANNU
IPC: G01B3/00
Filed: 2002-08-23
Abstract: The transverse measuring procedure uses an instrument (1) with a head (2a, 2b) containing at least one measuring element (5a, 5b) such as a probe or sensor in a flexible membrane (6) that allows it to move perpendicular to the moving strip (3). The pivoting effect on the measuring head caused by the air pressure created by the moving strip in advance of the measuring element(s) is reduced by at least a partial change in the quantity and/or direction of the circulating air by means of a deflector connected to a locking ring (7) enclosing the flexible membrane. The deflector and locking ring assembly are designed to modify the quantity and/or direction of the air flow created by the moving strip at least across the width of the measuring element(s) in contact with the moving strip measuring at least one property of the strip such as its thickness. In a variant of the design the deflector and locking ring can be made in one piece.
Patent FR-2845185-A1 (FR)
Title: Procede et systeme de traitement d'une image, programme d'ordinateur et dispositif de radiologie associe
Inventor: KNOPLIOCH JEROME
IPC: G06F9/44
Filed: 2002-09-27
Abstract: Procédé et système de traitement d'une image d'entrée représentative d'une partie d'un organisme vivant, ladite partie présentant des zones d'intérêt localisées sur au moins une surface gauche de ladite partie, dans lequel on élimine de l'image d'entrée des petites structures tout en conservant des grandes structures pour obtenir une image des grandes structures, on soustrait l'image des grandes structures de l'image d'entrée pour obtenir une image soustraite représentative des petites structures, on traite l'image des grandes structures par une table en éliminant les structures de faibles niveaux de gris et en conservant les structures de niveaux de gris intermédiaires pour obtenir une image des niveaux de gris intermédiaires, et on multiplie l'image des niveaux de gris intermédiaires par l'image soustraite représentative des petites structures pour obtenir une image de sortie représentative des petites structures présentes dans un fond de niveaux de gris intermédiaires.