baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-4234078-A3 (EP)
Inventor: HUDSON ANDREW
IPC: B01J13/06
Filed: 2018-04-05
Abstract: This document describes a process of producing gel microparticles, which are consistent in size and morphology. Through the process of coacervation, large volumes of gel microparticle slurry can be produced by scaling up reactor vessel size. Particles can be repeatedly dehydrated and rehydrated in accordance to their environment, allowing for the storage of particles in a non-solvent such as ethanol. Gel slurries exhibit a Bingham plastic behavior in which the slurry behaves as a solid at shear stresses that are below a critical value. Upon reaching the critical shear stress, the slurry undergoes a rapid decrease in viscosity and behaves as a liquid. The rheological behavior of these slurries can be adjusted by changing the compaction processes such as centrifugation force to alter the yield-stress. The narrower distribution and reduced size of these particles allows for an increase in FRESH printing fidelity.
Patent EP-4223163-A3 (EP)
Inventor: HATRICK DAVID
IPC: A24F40/465
Filed: 2013-09-11
Abstract: An apparatus configured to volatilize components of smokable material for inhalation, comprising a smokable material heating chamber and a heating material which is configured to be heated by the presence of a varying magnetic field, wherein the heating material is arranged to transfer heat energy to smokable material in the heating chamber to volatilize said components.
Patent EP-4234148-A3 (EP)
Title: Festkörperteilung mittels stoffumwandlung
Inventor: BEYER CHRISTIAN
IPC: B23K26/00
Filed: 2015-11-27
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Ablösebereichs (2) in einem Festkörper (1) zum Ablösen eines Festkörperanteils (12), insbesondere einer Festkörperschicht (12), von dem Festkörper (1), wobei der abzulösende Festkörperanteil (12) dünner ist als der um den Festkörperanteil (12) reduzierte Festkörper. Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren umfasst dabei bevorzugt mindestens die Schritte: Bereitstellen eines zu bearbeitenden Festkörpers (1), wobei der Festkörper (1) aus einer chemischen Verbindung besteht; Bereitstellen einer LASER-Lichtquelle; Beaufschlagen des Festkörpers (1) mit LASER-Strahlung der LASER-Lichtquelle, wobei die Laserstrahlen über eine Oberfläche (5) des abzutrennenden Festkörperanteils (12) in den Festkörper (1) eindringen, wobei die LASER-Strahlung einen vorgegebenen Anteil des Festkörpers (1) im Inneren des Festkörpers (1) zur Ausbildung eines Ablösebereichs (2) oder mehrerer Teilablösebereiche (25, 27, 28, 29) definiert temperiert, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die in dem vorgegebenen Anteil des Festkörpers (1) durch die Laserstrahlen erzeugte Temperatur so hoch ist, dass das den vorgegebenen Anteil ausbildende Material Modifikationen (9) in Form einer vorbestimmten Stoffumwandlung erfährt.
Patent EP-4250795-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KNEBL MATTHEW
IPC: H04W4/029
Filed: 2019-04-11
Abstract: Methods of creating an indoor confidence level comprising: receiving a location and location accuracy value from or for a device, wherein the location accuracy value is equated to a location accuracy circle; comparing the location and location accuracy circle to a map of known buildings and outdoor locations; and defining an indoor confidence level based upon the percent of overlap of the accuracy radius to a building on said map; and methods of defining an optimization priority among a set of collected data points for network connectivity.
Patent EP-0059789-A3 (EP)
Title: Device for testing the functions of a multi-computer system
IPC: G06F11/18
Filed: 1981-10-20
Abstract: 1. A device for checking the functioning of a multi-computer system comprising n > 2 parallel operators, identical computers and at least one output channel which is supplied by said computers, a control device which, by comparing the data telegrams separately processed by the computers, is capable of recognising an incorrectly operating computer, and a data output device which, in accordance with the output signals of the control device, suppresses the output signals of a computer which has been recognised as defective, characterised in that a) the data output device (DA) is designed as a multiplexer which can be driven cyclically in test operation and which has n multiplexer switches (M1, M2, M3) for the selective switch-through of in each case (n-1) input channels to an output channel, that b) the input channels which lead to a multiplexer switch (e.g. M1) are each connected to (n-1) computers of a computer combination (R1, R2) of the n computers (R1, R2, R3) that differs from the computer combinations (R1, R3 and R2, R3) of the other multiplexer switches (M2, M3), that c) each multiplexer switch switches a different member of the n input channels to its output channel and that d) in order to compare the data telegrams occurring at each multiplexer switch (e.g. M1) with a telegram of another computer, the output channel of each multiplexer switch leads to that computer (R3) which does not form part of the computer combination (R1, R2) that feeds the multiplexer switch in question.
Patent EP-0055513-A3 (EP)
IPC: A01K89/01
Filed: 1981-11-06
Abstract: A spin casting fishing reel (10) has a cylindrical body (20) 
with a transverse deck plate (21) and circumferential forward 
(22) and rearward (23) body portions with integral axially 
aligned hollow bosses (39 and 40) at opposite sides of the 
rearward reel body portion. There is a crank bearing sleeve 
(160 and 161) slidably mounted in each of the hollow bosses 
(39 and 40), and a gear crank assembly (310) is journalled in 
the crank bearing sleeves (160 and 161). A back housing (11) 
for the reel has a cylindrical cover (12) mating with the 
periphery of the rearward circumferential body portion (23) 
and is detachably secured to the body. Transversely extend­
ing interengaging parts (45, 46 and 164) on each of the 
hollow bosses (39 and 40) and on each crank bearing sleeve 
(160 and 161) fix the rotational orientation of the bearing 
sleeves in the bosses, and abutting surfaces (46, 47 and 165) 
limit inward movement of the sleeves in the bosses. An 
inwardly facing surface (51 or 52) on a rearward part of each 
hollow boss (39 or 40) and an outwardly facing surface (167) 
on a rearward part of each sleeve (160 or 161) form the outer 
and inner sides, respectively, of a rearwardly open recess, 
and a forwardly projecting web (19) at each side of the back 
housing (11) extends into one of the aforesaid rearwardly 
open recesses to restrict lateral outward movement of the 
crank bearing sleeves (160 and 161).
Patent EP-0063494-A3 (EP)
Title: Method for producing protein from a microorganism, microorganisms for use in such method and creation thereof, vectors for use in said creation, and protein produced thereby, and transformant culture derived from said microorganisms
IPC: C12R1/125
Filed: 1982-04-20
Abstract: The invention discloses an improved method and cloning vectors useful for the production of cloned heterologous gene products in B. subtilis. Use of the method and vectors allows the host to produce the heterologous gene product as a single unfused peptide having no extraneous amino acids attached that will accumulate within transformed host organisms. The method comprises providing growth conditions in a growth media for B. subtilis bacteria containing plasmids capable of replication in B. subtilis or capable of integrating into the bacterial chromosome of B. subtilis, said plasmids having a heterologous gene therein coding for the predetermined protein and capable of expession in B. subtilis, said heterologous gene including a translational initiation codon sequence and being under the control of operable transcriptional and translational regulatory signals including operator, promoter and ribosomal binding site sequences, said operable transcriptional and translational regulatory signals being indigenous to a source other than said heterologous gene, and there being no translational initiation codon sequences prior to said heterologous gene, and optionally recovering the resulting predetermined protein.
Patent EP-0085894-A3 (EP)
IPC: C09K15/18
Filed: 1983-01-26
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft die Verwendung einer oder mehre­
rer Substanzen ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus 
Ascorbinsäure, ihren Salzen, 2-Keto-L-gulonsäure, ihren Sal­
zen, mehrwertigen Phenolen und Methenamin zur Geruchs­
stabilisierung von Lösungen der Thioglykolsäure und/oder 
ihrer Salze und/oder ihrer Ester.
Patent EP-0112592-A3 (EP)
Title: Zwitterionic polymers having clay soil removal/anti-redezwitterionic polymers having clay soil removal/anti-redeposition properties useful in detergent compositions position properties useful in detergent compositions
IPC: C11D3/00
Filed: 1983-12-14
Abstract: Water-soluble zwitterionic polymers having clay soil removal/anti-redeposition properties, which comprise a polymer backbone, at least 2 M groups and at least one L-X group, wherein M is a cationic group attached to or integral with the backbone and contains an N+ positively charged center; X is an anionic group or a mixture of anionic and nonionic groups; and L is a hydrophilic chain connecting groups M and X or connecting X to the polymer backbone. L also contains the polyoxyalkylene moiety -[(R min O)m(CH2CH2O)n]-, wherein R min  is C3-C4 alkylene or hydroxyalkylene, m and n are numbers such that the moiety -(CH2CH2O)n- comprises at least about 50% by eight of said polyoxyalkylene moiety, and n is at least about 3. These zwitterionic polymers are useful in detergent compositions at from about 0.05 to about 95% by weight. In addition to the polymer, the detergent compositions further comprise from about 1 to about 75% by weight of a nonionic, anionic, ampholytic, zwitterionic, or cationic detergent surfactant or mixture thereof.
Patent EP-0107425-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01J1/42
Filed: 1983-10-06
Abstract: This invention relates to the detection of a change in a 
pattern of radiation and is concerned especially with the detection 
of such a change as a result of the movement of an object and/or 
its shadow and/or an image of an object, such as, for example, a 
television picture thereof. The term «radiation» is used to include 
ultra-violet radiation, visible light and infrared radiation.  
     In more detail there is provided an apparatus for detecting a 
change in a pattern of radiation incident on the apparatus, 
comprising lens means, a first sensing means sensitive to said 
incident radiation and adapted to give a first outpout signal 
characteristic of said pattern and a second such sensing means, 
adapted to give a cecond such output signal, said sensing means 
having different configurations and/or orientations of radiation-­
sensitive areas and said lens means together with said sensing 
means constituting an optical system, are arranged for incidence 
on said sensing means through said lens means of said radiation, 
and connected to comparator means in such a way that the latter 
receives said output signals, the arrangement being such that 
any change in said pattern of radiation causes a first consequent 
change in said first output signal and a second consequent 
change being different from said first consequent change by 
virtue of said different configurations and/or orientations of radi­
ation-sensitive areas, and said comparator means being ar­
ranged to supply a signal which is a function of the said differing 
output signals and hence indicative of a change in said pattern of 
radiation.
Patent EP-0094873-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01G13/00
Filed: 1983-05-11
Abstract: Electrical contact between foil electrodes and conductive 
coated plates in a solid dielectric capacitor is improved by 
coating or embossing the foil electrodes with a conductive 
particulate material.
Patent EP-0127336-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01H9/34
Filed: 1984-04-30
Abstract: A circuit interrupter comprises, in a compartment defined 
in an electrically insulating housing 10, a pair of separable 
contacts 18, 20 defining, when separated, an arcing region 
therebetween, and an operating mechanism 22, including a 
tripping unit and an operating handle, for opening and closing 
the separable contacts. The housing includes an electrically 
insulating bottom wall 16 and a gas exhaust passage 50 hav­
ing an inlet opening in the inner surface of the housing, the 
inlet 52 of the gas exhaust passage being located in the bot­
tom wall at a position effective for exhausting arc gas gener­
ated in the arcing region without the gas contacting the 
operating mechanism.
Patent EP-0159013-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01S15/58
Filed: 1985-04-16
Abstract: The apparatus described unaliases a Doppler signal 
which is related to the velocity of blood flowing in a sample 
volume. It then generates an audio output corresponding to 
the unaliased Doppler signal. The device generates an una­
liased, instantaneous signal which corresponds to the Dop­
pier frequency associated with the blood velocity in the 
sample volume. That unaliased instantaneous frequency is 
fed into programmable read only memories (PROMs) which 
provide digitized values for the sine and cosine functions. 
Those values are fed into digital-to-analog converters, and 
they are scaled to provide audio outputs.
Patent EP-0166202-A3 (EP)
IPC: H04M1/652
Filed: 1985-05-22
Abstract: Bei einem Verfahren zur Fernsteuerung eines Telefon­
anrufbeantworters, insbesondere zu dessen Fernabfrage, 
werden in einem vom Anrufbeantworter an einen Anrufer 
abzugebenden Ansage- oder Ansage- und Codetext mit 
einem Bestätigungscode ausfüllbare Pausenabschnitte vor­
gesehen. Während dieser Pausenabschnitte wird der Anruf­
beantworter auf Empfang geschaltet und mittels einer als 
Signalpegeldetektor ausgebildeten Empfängerschaltung 
des Eintreffen bzw. Ausbleiben beliebiger akustischer Si­
gnale als Digitalsignal detektiert. Um festzulegen, in wel­
chen der Pausenabschnitte zur Steuerung bestimmter Ge­
rätefunktionen ein beliebiges akustisches Signal beim An­
rufbeantworter eintreffen muß oder nicht, wird den Pausen­
abschnitten über eine Codierschaltung des Anrufbeantwor­
ters ein binäres Codewort zugeordnet.
Patent EP-0178453-A3 (EP)
IPC: E03C1/06
Filed: 1985-09-09
Abstract: A water distribution for a shower enclosure including 
longitudinal water channels, each having an internal pas­
sage, and covering clips secured to each of a pair of water 
channels at a corner therebetween.
Patent EP-0179435-A3 (EP)
Title: Electric fence device
IPC: G08B13/26
Filed: 1985-10-22
Abstract: Electric fence devices (10) for connecting an electric fence (17), the electrical impedance of which can be varied in an unwanted and arbitrary manner by external influences, can be provided with effective testing and monitoring devices (12) for the condition of the electric fence even when they are equipped with a pulse generator circuit arrangement (13) having only a low internal electrical impedance. For this purpose, the testing and monitoring devices (12) should contain in combination electrical circuit sections (21) for determining an actual value corresponding to the electrical peak voltage of electrical pulses applied to the electric fence (17), devices (24) for developing a reference quantity for the pulse voltage and devices (25) for comparing the actual value determined and corresponding to the pulse voltage with this reference quantity and devices (27) for evaluating the result of the comparison, such as display, registration, alarm signalling and other means. The effectiveness of the testing and monitoring devices (12) can be improved even further by the fact that the pulse generator circuit arrangement (13) is associated with circuit sections for increasing the internal electrical impedance which are to be activated temporarily. Twin pulses can also be provided, of which one part pulse is formed with less internal impedance and the other part pulse is formed with higher internal impedance of the pulse generator circuit arrangement. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0184279-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01L21/00
Filed: 1985-05-21
Abstract: A processing apparatus and method utilize a chamber 
formed from a pair of casing sections, one of which is 
movable in to and out of sealing engagement with the other 
casing section. The movable casing section is equipped to 
carry a workpiece such that the workpiece is carried by the 
movable casing section as it moves into and out of sealing 
engagement with the other casing section and such that the 
workpiece is delivered to a processing station associated 
with the other casing section when the two casing sections 
are in sealing engagement with each other.
Patent EP-0171279-A3 (EP)
Title: High frequency electrical network
IPC: H01P7/04
Filed: 1985-08-05
Abstract: An h.f. electrical network consists of a transmission line device in the form of a closed cavity having two end plates between which extend four quarter wave resonators positioned symmetrically about an axis passing through both end plates. The device is provided with four ports connected to two pairs of transmission line loops each of which couple equally into two adjacent resonators. The device exhibits frequency selective properties and can be used to couple two carrier frequencies into a common antenna whilst maintaining electrical isolation between the two signal sources.
Patent EP-0181763-A3 (EP)
IPC: B60T13/74
Filed: 1985-11-06
Abstract: Electrical circuit configurations are described for the 
operation of an electrically powered actuator in an emer­
gency to drive the actuator to a predetermined position. In 
particular the actuator is connected to apply friction brakes of 
a railway vehicle. The configurations have in common are 
emergency power circuit connected between an emergency 
power source and the actuator, means for breaking the 
power circuit when the actuator reaches the emergency 
position and latching means to prevent run-back. Preferably 
and in order to minimise size and weight the emergency 
power source is of limited capacity, sufficient for, say, two 
such emergency applications and is recharged from a 
normal power supply; the recharging circuit being interlock­
ed with the latching means such that the actuator may not be 
released from the emergency position unless the power 
source has sufficient charge for at least one further emer­
gency operation.
Patent EP-0166642-A3 (EP)
IPC: G11C11/406
Filed: 1985-05-30
Abstract: In a semiconductor memory device, memory cells are 
divided into a plurality of blocks. A plurality of partial bit lines 
(BL₁,  BL ₁, BL₂,  BL ₂,...) are provided separately for each of the 
blocks, and a plurality of bus bit lines (BL₀, BL ₀) are provided 
commonly for the respective partial bit lines of each of the 
blocks. Linked between the partial bit lines (BL₁,  BL ₁, BL₂, 
 BL ₂, ...) and the bus bit lines (BL₀,  BL ₀) are transfer gates (Q₁, 
Q′₁, Q₂, Q′₂, ...). Data of each memory cell is transferred from 
the respective partial bit lines via the turned ON transfer 
gates to the respective bus bit lines (BL₀,  BL ₀).
Patent EP-0175616-A3 (EP)
IPC: H03M1/24
Filed: 1985-09-13
Abstract: An optical shaft encoder includes an optical shutter 
mounted to a shaft, the shutter bearing light transmissive and 
light reflective areas, at least a first light emitter and a first 
light detector arranged adjacent one another on one side of 
the optical shutter, and at leat a second light emitter and a 
second light detector arranged adjacent one another on a 
second side of the optical shutter and opposite the first light 
emitter and first light detector. The optical shutter comprises 
a disk or drum having the reflective and transmissive areas 
arranged in a predetermined pattern on its surface. The light 
emitters are alternately energized and the outputs of the two 
light detectors, which are dependent on the arrangement of 
reflective and transmissive areas of the optical shutter, are 
then detected and compared with a predetermined pattern of 
such outputs representative of the various angular positions 
the optical shutter and shaft can take. With this arrangement 
up to 16 different output states are possible. This enables the 
optical shutter to resolve 1/16 of a revolution of its associated 
shaft which is more than adequate for detecting the shaft 
position of a clock-dial type register display of a gas, water 
or electric meter.
Patent EP-0179694-A3 (EP)
Title: Nouveau médicament modulateur de l'immunité et son procédé de préparation
IPC: C07C333/16
Filed: 1985-09-25
Abstract: Nouveau médicament modulateur de l'immunité et son 
procédé de préparation.  
     Le médicament comprend une préparation de diéthyl­
dithiocarbamate de sodium purifié par dissolution dans de 
l'eau.
Patent EP-0159957-A3 (EP)
IPC: A43B7/28
Filed: 1985-04-18
Abstract: A method for casting in situ an insole on a foot compris­
ing the steps of preparing a mold defining an open top re­
cess, providing a casting material in the recess, placing the 
foot inside the recess at a predetermined angle and position 
relative to the mold, engaging the casting material by the 
plantar surface of the foot, permitting the casting material to 
conform to the shape of the plantar surface of the foot, and 
permitting the casting material to harden.
Patent EP-0179040-A3 (EP)
Title: A method for the purification of gases containing mercury and simultaneous recovery of the mercury in metallic form
IPC: C22B43/00
Filed: 1985-10-16
Abstract: A method for the purification of gases containing mercury and simultaneous recovery of the mercury in metallic form by a process where primarily a reaction takes place between metallic vapory mercury and mercury (II)-chloride compounds in solution in a liquid phase, during which the formation and deposition of only slightly soluble Hg (I)-chloride (calomel) occur, the deposited calomel being oxidized to easily soluble Hg (II)-chloride compounds by the adding of chlorine, and metallic mercury and at least some of the chlorine used being recovered by electrolysis of said formed Hg (II)-chloride.
Patent EP-0198176-A3 (EP)
Title: Method for informing a telephone subscriber of the existing states of his connection
IPC: H04M3/42
Filed: 1986-02-20
Abstract: When a telephone subscriber receives a special dialling tone, special features are activated for his connection. In order to find out what features these are, or for what reason the special dialling tone is switched on, the subscriber, by dialling a particular code number or by outputting a special character by means of a key, can achieve a connection transmission to which an announcement device is connected. During this process, the special features activated for the subscriber connection identified during this process are transmitted in coded form from the central control of the connection transmission and thus the announcement device. Using these data, the announcement device assembles announcement texts which are spoken to the subscriber and contain all the information on activated special features. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0210351-A3 (EP)
Title: Use of porphyrin derivatives in the detection and treatment of tumours
IPC: A61K31/40
Filed: 1986-04-30
Abstract: This invention relates to a therapeutic compostion for detection and/or treatment of mammalian tumors which comprises at least one fluorescent porphyrin containing at least three carboxylic acid groups or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Patent EP-0190050-A3 (EP)
Title: Method for preparing small vesicles using microemulsification
IPC: A61K9/133
Filed: 1986-01-30
Abstract: A method is provided for preparing small (less than 2000 Å) lipid vesicles in commercial quantities by microemulsifying lipid compositions using very high shear forces generated in a homogenizing apparatus operated at high pressures at a selected temperature. These vesicles are suitable for various biological applications including targeting of tumors in a body for diagnosis and treatment.