baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-892967-A (FI)
Inventor: CHITTOFRATI ALBA
IPC: C08L71/02
Filed: 1989-06-16
Abstract: An electrochemical process is described wherein a gaseous substance is reduced at the cathode and in which microemulsions of the water-in-oil (w/o) type are utilized as catholytes, said microemulsions showing electric ion transfer and interphase matter transfer capacity. The oil phase of said microemulsion consists of perfluoropolyethers having perfluoroalkyl end groups or hydrophilic functional end groups or of perfluorocarbons and said microemulsions are obtained by using perfluorinated surfactants, in particular those having a perfluoroalkylpolyether structure and/or by using an alcohol as cosurfactant.
Patent FI-902373-A (FI)
Inventor: SUOMINEN HANNU LAURI
IPC: B29C49/02
Filed: 1990-05-11
Abstract: The invention is concerned with a method of preparing a biologically degradable cover film, which film consists of synthetic polymer and biologically degradable polymer. In the preparation stage of the film there is coupled unsaturated organic side chains that contains functional end groups to the OH-groups of the biologically degradable polymer to cleave the biopolymer molecules to smaller particles after which the biopolymer is mixed with synthetic polymer and possibly other additives to make the film in a way that is known in itself. The invention is also concerned with a biologically degradable cover film that consists of synthetic polymer and biologically degradable polymer.
Patent FI-915821-A (FI)
Inventor: KRANZ CURT
IPC: A61F2/30
Filed: 1991-12-11
Abstract: Hollow shaft prosthesis, especially hip prosthesis, having a tubular, bent hollow shaft (1) which tapers with regard to diameter and material cross-section and can be implanted into a bone cavity and whose flexural strength from its end near the joint to its end remote from the joint decreases relatively more greatly than its longitudinal stiffness, in which an essentially plate-shaped area (5) is provided in a zone of weakened material in order to reduce the flexural strength for covering of the hollow shaft interior and the wall thickness of this area (5) being dimensioned so small that the local flexural strength is not significantly increased despite the hermetic sealing of the interior. 
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Patent FI-922319-A (FI)
Inventor: HYPPAENEN TIMO
IPC: F23C10/10
Filed: 1992-05-21
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI93/00208 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 4, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 4, 1994 PCT Filed May 18, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/23703 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 25, 1993Method and apparatus for providing a gas seal in a CFB reactor, which is provided with a vertical, slot-shaped return duct (16), and for regulating the flow of circulating mass therein. The gas seal (22) is formed by arranging barrier means (22, 24, 26) on two different levels in the regulation zone of the return duct to slow down the flow of the circulating mass through the regulation zone. The flow of the circulating mass through the regulation zone is regulated by injecting fluidizing gas (56, 58, 60) into the regulation zone.
Patent FI-924744-A (FI)
Inventor: OHNMACHT CYRUS JOHN
IPC: C07D405/04
Filed: 1992-10-20
Abstract: The invention provides the novel compound, 9-(3-cyanophenyl)-3,4,6,7,9,10-hexahydro-1,8-(2H,5H)-acridinedione and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions containing the compound, and the use of th compound in the treatment of urinary incontinence.
Patent FI-934315-A (FI)
Inventor: FURUMOTO HERBERT
IPC: D21G9/00
Filed: 1993-10-01
Abstract: The device exhibits a first measuring system (MA1) which detects the state of the feed substances (ES1...ESn) in a first measurement value group (MW1) and the state of the production plant (PA) in a second measurement value group (MW2). A first control system (ST1) with resources for controlling forms a first set of actuating variables (SG1) for guiding the resources of the production plant from the measurement value groups. A second control system (ST2) with fuzzy-logic control forms a second set of actuating variables (SG2) from the measurement value groups and production target values (ZW), by means of which limiting values and/or switch-over signals are preset for the resources for controlling in the first control system (ST1). The invention has the advantage that it can be used for optimally presetting the reference margin for the controlled variables of the process even with the aid of target and measurement values which are only available as "fuzzy" values. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-940354-A (FI)
Inventor: FLINCHUM CHARLES
IPC: F27D11/06
Filed: 1994-01-25
Abstract: A shallow vessel (50, 52) for being horizontally disposed when containing a molten metal or metal alloy (66) for meniscus coating one side of a clean metal strip when the strip is moved vertically past one side of the vessel. The vessel includes a shell (68) such as austenitic stainless steel, a refractory lining (70), a molten metal departure lip (72) mounted on the upper surface of the side of the vessel, a spirally shaped induction coil (64) for maintaining the molten metal above its melting point and a flux concentrator (74). The induction coil is positioned below the refractory lining and the flux concentrator is positioned below the induction coil. The induction coil and the flux concentrator underlie the area occupied by the molten metal. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-940660-A (FI)
Inventor: POWERS JOHN G
IPC: B29C53/18
Filed: 1994-02-11
Abstract: The present invention discloses a planishing method for joined sheets made of a thermoplastic material. Welded ends of the plastic sheets are placed between two platens. The platens are heated to raise the temperature of the plastic material a sufficient amount to soften the plastic material without disturbing its molecular structure. The platens are pressed together with a sufficient pressure while applying heat until the sheets are pressed together providing a relatively smooth, continuous joint having a thickness similar to the thickness of a single sheet. Finally, the platens are cooled thereby cooling the joined sheets. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-943252-A (FI)
Inventor: MAEKINIEMI KARI
IPC: A61B5/11
Filed: 1994-07-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a measuring instrument for detecting muscular activity (F) especially in the area of the hand. The measuring instrument (1) comprises an elongated connecting part (2), by which at least two points of the hand (6) moving with respect to one another are supported so that the movement of these points is transferred to the connecting part, a hand-securing means (12), and a measuring transducer (3, 13) secured to the connecting part for providing a signal dependent on the movement between the said points of the hand and preferably proportional to this movement, which signal can be transferred to the device (10) providing the measuring results. The connecting part (2) comprises two branches (4a and 4b) which together form an angle (5) and are connected to one another in an articulated (9) manner so that the angle (5) between the branches forms a plane (20) which remains at least approximately constant. The first branch (4a) is supported by one finger (7) and the second branch (4b) is supported by a part (8) of the hand with respect to which the said finger moves, in this case the forefinger. A force measuring transducer (3) is placed to measure the force (F) respectively dominant between the branches. <MATH>
Patent FI-944627-A (FI)
Inventor: BJOERNDAHL PER SIXTEN
IPC: H04M3/48
Filed: 1994-10-04
Abstract: A method of effecting automatic callback in a mobile telecommunication system. A calling subscriber is permanently connected to a public switched telephone network and a called subscriber is a mobile unit which moves in the public land mobile network. A centrally located home location register keeps an account of where all mobiles registered in the mobile telecommunication network are located, with the aid of local databases, so-called visitor location registers. The called subscriber calls the called subscriber and finds that the subscriber is busy. The calling subscriber then dials a code, wherewith a reference is stored in a queue in the home location register, this queue relating to the called subscriber. When the called subscriber is free to receive a call, the calling subscriber is informed to this effect. The calling subscriber then lifts his telephone receiver and a connection is set-up between the two subscribers. When the called subscriber answers, the call is considered to have been connected. The home location register (HLR) then removes the reference from the queue.
Patent FI-952176-A (FI)
Inventor: AITTA EERO
IPC: C11B13/02
Filed: 1995-05-05
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI96/00243 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 26, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 26, 1998 PCT Filed May 3, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/34932 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 7, 1996The invention relates to a method for improving the separation of water in a tall oil preparation process which comprises: a neutralization step, in which a mixture of tall oil soap and water is neutralized with carbon dioxide; a water separation step, in which the aqueous phase containing bicarbonate is separated from the tall oil soap; and a cooking step, in which the tall oil soap obtained from the previous step is cooked with sulfuric acid in order to form tall oil, the improvement comprising the fact that, after the neutralization with carbon dioxide but before the water separation step, the pH is adjusted with an acidically reacting substance, such as bisulfite. The invention also relates to a method for the preparation of tall oil, the method comprising the steps stated above.
Patent FI-954685-A (FI)
Inventor: HOLIGHAUS ROLF
IPC: C10B53/07
Filed: 1995-10-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/00954 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 27, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 27, 1995 PCT Filed Mar. 25, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/22979 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 13, 1994A process is disclosed for processing used or waste plastic materials in order to recover chemical raw materials and liquid fuel components by depolymerisation of the used materials, which are transformed into a pumpable and into a volatile phase. The volatile phase is separated into a gaseous phase and a condensate or condensable depolymerisation product, which are refined by standard usual procedures. The pumpable phase remaining once the volatile phase is separated is subjected to liquid phase hydrogenation, gasification, low temperature carbonisation or to a combination of said processes.
Patent FI-962579-A (FI)
Inventor: FRANCIS GEOFFREY V
IPC: A63F7/06
Filed: 1996-06-20
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/CA95/00011 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 2, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 2, 1996 PCT Filed Jan. 5, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/18656 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 13, 1995A board game for simulating a sport such as basketball or ice hockey in which the game board has a flat playing surface on which can be moved a number of playing members that can manipulate a small object such as a puck or ball. Each member includes a main body portion extending upwardly from the playing surface and an object manipulating portion pivotally connected to the body portion. A flexible line can be used to pivot the manipulating portion relative to the body portion. Each member has a short vertical shaft that extends through a slot in the game board and a first gear is mounted on the bottom end thereof. Horizontal rod mechanisms are used to move the members along their respective slots. The rod mechanism comprises a hollow tube on which a second gear is fixedly mounted. This second gear is arranged to turn the first gear when the tube is turned about its axis. The line extends through the tube and there is a sliding control member at the outer end of the tube for pulling the line. The playing members disclosed herein can also be used to make board games simulating such games as soccer, baseball and cricket.
Patent FI-964849-A (FI)
Title: New pyridinyl-amino:methylidene bis:phosphonic acid derivs. - used to treat bone disease e.g. osteolytic bone diseases due to malignancy, Paget's disease and osteoporosis
Inventor: HEIKKILAE-HOIKKA MARJAANA
IPC: C07F/
Filed: 1996-12-04
Abstract: Pyridinyl-aminomethylidene bisphosphonic acid tetraesters of formula (I) are new: R1-R4 = 1-5C alkyl; X, Y = H, 1-5C alkyl, halo, OH, 1-5C alkoxy, benzyloxy, acyloxy, NO2, CF3 or NR5R6; R5, R6 = H, 1-5C alkyl or acyl. Also claimed is the use of (I) for the treatment of bone diseases, and a pharmaceutical compsn. contg. (I). In an example, 0.2 moles 2-aminopyridine were mixed with 0.8 mol triethylorthoformate and BF3.OEt2 and the mixt.heated at 150[deg]C for 4 hr. and the EtOH formed was distilled off. Triethylorthoformate was distilled off in vacuum. 0.4 mol diethylphosphite was then added to the reaction mixt. which was heated at 150[deg]C while distilling off the EtOH formed. The mixt. was cooled and the prod. purified to give 29g ((2-pyridinylamino) methylidene)bisphosphonic acid tetraethyl ester.
Patent FI-965264-A (FI)
Inventor: HILMERSSON ANDERS
IPC: G06K19/06
Filed: 1996-12-30
Abstract: Method and device for checking patterns (1) disposed on a material strip (30) which patterns (1) consist of groups of dark and light areas (2,2*,3,3*) succeeding in the travelling direction (v) of the material strip (30) and the checking respectively, by displacing the position of the dark areas (2,3) and/or the light areas (2*,3*) of one group with respect to a related detector (8,9) in regard to the dark areas (2,3) and/or light areas (2*,3*) of another group with respect to another related detector (8,9) by detecting the existence or non-existence of dark areas and/or light areas and by creating a sequence of output signals dependent on the result of the detection by combining the output signals comprising information concerning said dark or light areas (2,2*,3,3*) of each detector (8,9) with the output signals depending on the detection of one of said dark or light areas (2,2*,3,3*) of the other detector (8,9) in a predetermined way by for example alternately activating each detector (8,9) by the other detector (8,9) and by comparing this sequence of output signals with a predetermined sequence of signals.
Patent FR-1605502-A (FR)
Title: System for signal coding - has receiver for transmitted guidance signals and has decoding unit coupled with it
IPC: H04K1/00
Filed: 1962-10-11
Granted: 1978-02-24
Abstract: The system is for coding of guidance signals which are produced at a control centre and after their coding transmitted to a body to be guided, a control centre consisting of a command generator for producing the guidance signals and a coding unit for coding the guidance signals. The storage stage is for feeding the coding unit, the storage stage being controlled by a time stage, and a transmitter for transmitting the coded guidance signals to the body to be guided for actuating control surfaces therein. Furthermore a receiver is for the transmitted guidance signals, the receiver being arranged in the body to be guided. A decoding unit is coupled to the recever.
Patent GB-1500347-A (GB)
Title: Vehicle wheels
IPC: F16F15/32
Filed: 1975-01-10
Abstract: 1500347 Wheel rim well fillers KRONPRINZ AG 10 Jan 1975 [31 Jan 1974] 1034/75 Heading B7C A drop-centre or well-based wheel rim is provided with a device preventing a tyre bead from moving into the well, the device comprising a split ring and an element 13 for securing the ends of the ring to one another after the ring has been positioned in the well. The device further includes a wheel-balancing weight. In one embodiment, the split ring 10 is of natural or synthetic rubber or of a plastics material, and the element constitutes, or is provided with a recess 16 accommodating the wheel balancing weight. The recess may open radially inwardly or outwardly (as shown). In a second embodiment (Fig. 1, not shown) the ring (3) is of inverted U-section and is reinforced by spring steel inserts (4). In a third embodiment, the device comprises four side-by-side rings (30-33) (Figs. 3, 4, not shown), two of which (31, 32) have their ends joined by respective elements 13 each positioned at 60 degrees from the point on the rim diametrically opposite the point of imbalance. The device additionally includes spring rings (34). Relative circumferential movement of the rings is prevented by an axially extending pin (35) or by means of adhesive securing the rings together.
Patent GB-799275-A (GB)
Title: Thermostatic control means for gas-heated water heaters
Inventor: VALENTINE ROBERT HUTCHINSON
IPC: F23N5/02
Filed: 1955-01-13
Abstract: 799,275. Thermally-actuated valves. RADIATION, Ltd. Dec. 22, 1955 [Jan. 13, 1955], No. 1051/55. Class 135. A thermostatic control means for controlling the supply of gas to a water heater comprises a body part a, Fig. 1, having a gas inlet b, an outlet c to the burner and an outlet d to a pilot burner. Within the part a is a slider e loaded by a spring g which normally retains the slider e against a seating f so shutting off the gas from the burner. A plunger h may be moved by a finger piece j against the pressure of a spring i to move the slider e away from the seating f into a position in which it is held by the engagement of a rod m with a spring catch o secured to the slider e. The rod m is contained within a tube n and constitutes temperature responsive means. When the water reaches a predetermined temperature the rod m is withdrawn from the catch o and the spring g returns the slider e to its closing position.
Patent GB-1106161-A (GB)
Title: Crimping yarn
Inventor: SCRAGG FREDERICK
IPC: D02G1/02
Filed: 1964-01-10
Abstract: In a crimping process, undrawn synthetic thermoplastic yarn, which may have been formed from freshly extruded continuous filaments, is hot or cold drawn at normal drawing speeds and false-twist crimped without any intermediate winding-up.  The false-twisting is effected by frictional driving contact of the yarn with one or more surfaces moving transversely of the direction of advance of the yarn and moving in such direction with the yarn, e.g. as provided by surfaces arranged in a circulatory path in the manner described in Specification 1,085,052.  The yarn may be heated additionally, e.g. by reverse passage through a single heater, before or after the false-twist crimping, perhaps with an additional false-twisting step, to prepare the yarn or modify the crimp properties thereof.  The, or a first, false-twist apparatus may contribute to, or effect in full, the drawing of the yarn.
Patent GB-112809-A (GB)
Title: Manufacture of Therapeutically Valuable Compounds of the Acridine Series.
Inventor: IMRAY OLIVER
IPC: C07D219/08
Filed: 1917-01-23
Abstract: 112,809. Imray, O., (Soc. of Chemical Industry in-Basle). Jan. 23, 1917. Acridine dyes, compounds of. - Compounds of acridine or acridinium dyes with heavy metal salts, are obtained by treating the dyes, or their salts, with heavy metal compounds in the presence of a solvent, such as water or alcohol; salts of silver, gold, copper, cadmium, and mercury, are particularly suitable; zinc chloride is excluded. According to examples, compounds are prepared from the following pairs of parent meterials :- The nitrate of 2 : 7 - dimethyl - 3 : 6 - diamino - 10 - methylacridinium chloride and silver nitrate; 3: 6-diaminoacridine nitrate and silver nitrate; 3 : 6-diamino-10-methylacridinium nitrate and silver p-phenolsulphonate ; the hydrochloride of the first-mentioned dye and cadmium chloride, auric chloride, cupric chloride, or mercuric chloride. The products have strong bactericidal properties. Specification 24652/10 is referred to.
Patent GB-365770-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in internal combustion engines with radial cylinders
IPC: F02B75/22
Filed: 1931-01-13
Abstract: 365,770. Oil engines. SIEMENS & HALSKE AKT.-GES., Siemensstadt, Berlin. Jan. 13, 1931, No. 1214. Convention date, Jan. 24, 1930. [Classes 7 (ii) and 7 (iii).] In a four cylinder radial two-stroke, engine fuel is supplied by four pumps e, one to each cylinder ; they are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the crank shaft and are driven by -a pair of cams at 90‹. The compressed air distributer valve h and the lubricant pump i are driven off a single bevel wheel k. Air pumps.-The scavenging charge is supplied by a pump arranged either as at d between a pair of cylinders or as at b behind the crank shaft. A common circular manifold o is used..
Patent GB-1153851-A (GB)
Title: Building Panel
Inventor: HANSFORD DAVID JOHN
IPC: E04C2/24
Filed: 1966-01-11
Abstract: 1,153,851. Laminates. VENESTA MFG. Ltd. 11 Jan., 1967 [11 Jan., 1966], No. 1223/66. Heading B5N. A building panel comprises a rigid inner layer of wood wool cement slab sandwiched between outer sheets of asbestos wool board, the sheets having been bonded to the inner layer by means of an adhesive applied over the contacting surfaces in such distributed patterns, e.g. stripes, that while overall coherence of the panel is maintained the area covered by adhesive is substantially less than the total common area of the facing surfaces, the adhesive penetrating the interstices of the inner layer to a depth sufficient to produce an effective adhesive bond. Preferably the adhesive is urea-formaldehyde or resorcinol -formaldehyde d the laminate is formed by pressure.
Patent GB-288731-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in electrical couplings
IPC: H01R33/76
Filed: 1927-01-15
Abstract: 288,731. Robinson, E. Y., Hubbard, E. J. E., Bancroft, F. E., and Metropolitan-Vickers Electrical Co., Ltd. Jan. 15, 1927. Plug couplings; two-part couplings; combined with electric switches.-A coupling member such as the cap of an indirectly heated cathode type thermionic valve, a plug-in coil or transformer, has contacts 3 - - 6, Fig. 1, which can engage with corresponding contacts 16 - - 19 of a special holder, Fig. 3. The contacts 3, 4, 5 are arranged so that they can engage corresponding contacts of an ordinary valve holder, and the short contacts 6 can engage contacts 12, Fig. 2, of an adapter that is threaded over the long contacts 3, 4, 5. The contacts 12 are secured to the adapter by hollow rivets 13 into which are soldered the ends of leads 15. In an alternative form the adapter is a ring member and the extra contacts protrude from the side of the valve cap, a partial rotation of the ring around the cap giving a switch action. In a further form, the extra contacts are placed centrally of the base of the cap and abut against contact springs carried by an adapter ring.
Patent GB-283738-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to boxes or the like of moulded material
IPC: B65D43/16
Filed: 1927-01-17
Abstract: 283,738. General Electric Co., Ltd., and Harrison, W. Jan. 17, 1927. Moulded and cast boxes; lids.-Relates to boxes &c. of cast. or moulded material such as phenol formaldehyde condensation product and a suitable filler or material sold under the registered Trade Mark Bakelite. According to. the invention one of the interfitting parts of the box and its lid is provided with a lug 24 which is slightly oversized, and the lug or the adjacent surface of the other part of the box is subsequently trimmed to give a close fit between the face of the lug and the adjacent surface. Pins 22 are cast into ,the box and lid, and hinges 13, 14 are placed thereon and secured by riveting the tops of the pins. The lug 24 &c. is trimmed subsequently to the hinging operation, and any number of similar lugs may be provided.