baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2369132-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-06-19
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology of tea raw materials complex processing and is a method of reconstituted tea production method. For flavoured reconstituted tea production lanceolate suck-bottle leaves are sequentially extracted by liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water with obtaining CO 2 -miscella and water extract. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The obtained miscellas are joined. The extraction cake is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of suck-bottle leaves is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with the mixture of CO 2 -miscellas with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to fully recycle tea refuses for foodstuffs production.
Patent RU-2376277-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C07C51/41
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing iron (II) oxalate by directly reacting metal with acid in the presence of atmospheric oxygen and a liquid phase while stirring. The process is carried out in a bead mill. The liquid phase solvent used is water with mass ratio of the liquid phase to glass beads equal to 1:1, content of oxalic acid in the initial load is between 0.5 and 2.0 mol/kg, and content of stimulating sodium chloride additive is between 0.02 and 0.10 mol/kg. Crushed grey cast iron which is stirred by a blade mixer is taken in amount of 30% of the mass of the rest of the load. The process is started and carried out at temperature in the interval from (50±2) to (93±2)°C while bubbling air under conditions for stabilising temperature using a heated liquid bath and controlling using a sample taking method and determination of content of iron (II) and (III) salts in the samples, and residual quantity of acid up to virtually complete conversion of the latter into salt. After that air bubbling, external heat supply for stabilising temperature and stirring are stopped. The suspension of the reaction mixture is separated from the glass beads and particles of unreacted metal alloy and filtered. The filtration residue is washed with distilled water and taken for further purification through recrystallisation, while the filtrate and the washing water are returned to the load for the repeated process. Iron (II) oxalate, which is separated from the reaction mixture by traditional filtering, is virtually the only product of conversion. 
     EFFECT: liquid phase used together with the sodium chloride additive can be repeatedly returned to the process. 
     10 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2367863-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of dehydration in vacuum
Inventor: EMEL JANOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F26B5/04
Filed: 2008-08-04
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, namely to fluid food products concentration technology and dry food products manufacturing by its evaporation and drying in vacuum and can be used on minor and farming enterprises without vapor supply. Dehydration method of fluid agricultural raw materials in vacuum includes creation of exhaustion (10-1) Pa, warming up, dehydration and moisture condensation and raw materials mixing. Raw materials are warmed up in the expander at atmosphere pressure with mixing till 50°C and simultaneously exhaustion is created in condensate receiver, after that expander is connected to condensate receiver, exhaustion is created in the system. Expander is detached from condensate receiver when exhaustion is stabilised, stronger exhaustion is created in the receiver, raw materials are kept in vacuum till vapour and raw materials temperatures align. After that expander is connected to condensate receiver, turned on and off. Thus foam level in expander is controlled before the condensation starts. After beginning of condensation warming is turned on and preset evaporation mode is provided. 
     EFFECT: invention raises productiveness at the expense suppressing foam formation on raw materials warming stage. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2377176-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHABAK ALEKSANDR FEDOROVICH
IPC: F17C11/00
Filed: 2008-08-22
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemistry and can be used in hydrogen power engineering for storing and transporting hydrogen or helium. Sorption and storage of helium or hydrogen is achieved by introducing pressurised gas into the inner cavity of aluminosilicate microspheres, which are floating on water and have average pycnometric density of 0.91-2.2 g/cm 3 . 
     EFFECT: increased sorption capacity of aluminosilicate microspheres with respect to helium and hydrogen, possibility of regulating sorption capacity. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2388414-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEONOV KONSTANTIN VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-09-09
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, veterinary. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to veterinary medicine. Method lies in the following: uterus fixation in case of its prolapse in cows is carried out after its reposition, by application of 3-4 knotted sutures. As suture material, wide double medical sterile bandage in 30 cm segments is used. As instrument for sewing, sharpened blood-stopping Kocher's forceps is used. By means of it vulva wall is punctured from inside, bandage is caught and pulled into vulva. After that forceps is stuck symmetrically outside other half of vulva, bandage is caught and pulled out, bringing vulva edges together, ordinary double knot is tied. 
     EFFECT: application of claimed method increases safety of population of highly productive animals, preserves reproductive properties of cows, does not require repeated operations, reduces treatment terms. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2377930-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SERZHANTOV GRIGORIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/20
Filed: 2008-10-13
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии переработки сырья природного происхождения, в частности тел пчел, для получения биологически активной добавки (БАД). Способ получения БАД предусматривает замораживание тел пчел при температуре от -10°С до -18°С в течение не более 3 ч, измельчение в однородную массу, высушивание и измельчение в порошок. При этом высушивание проводят в потоке проходящего воздуха при температуре не более 45°С до влажности не более 15%. Измельчение в порошок осуществляют до размера частиц не более 0,5 мм в течение не более 1 мин. Полученное сырье заливают дистиллированной водой при следующем соотношении ингредиентов, в г на 100 г композиции: тела пчел - 2,0-10,0; дистиллированная вода - остальное. Затем смесь настаивают в течение не более 24 ч при температуре не менее 20°С. Далее смесь экстрагируют с помощью ультразвука в режиме кавитации в течение не более 90 мин при температуре не более 45°С. При этом экстракцию повторяют не менее 3 раз. Затем экстракт отделяют фильтрацией, охлаждают, разливают и фасуют. Как вариант, способ получения БАД предусматривает экстракцию тел пчел 60-70%-ным водным раствором этилового спирта. При этом тела пчел предварительно обрабатывают аналогично первому способу. Полученное сырье заливают при соотношении, в г на 100 г композиции: тела пчел - 10,0-20,0; 60-70%-ный водный раствор этилового спирта - остальное. Затем смесь настаивают и экстрагируют аналогично первому варианту способа. Изобретение позволяет максимально сохранить биологическую активность используемой продукции пчеловодства, а также снизить стоимость ее изготовления. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2377075-C1 (RU)
Title: Грохот для классификации сыпучих материалов
Inventor: TARATUTA VIKTOR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B07B1/22
Filed: 2008-10-14
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике для классификации сыпучих материалов и может быть использовано в строительной, горнодобывающей, металлургической и других отраслях промышленности. Грохот для классификации сыпучих материалов включает просеивающую поверхность, расположенную между торцевыми щеками, выполненную в виде ломаного спиральной формы тоннеля с многоугольным проходным сечением, собранного из секций с образованием по их периметру прерывистых ломаных винтовых линий и по торцам входного и выходного квадратов, наклоненных в разные стороны к оси секций, каждая последующая из которых повернута относительно предыдущей на угол 90°, загрузочное и разгрузочное приспособления, привод. Каждая секция просеивающей поверхности в направлении от загрузки к выгрузке выполнена с увеличенными относительно предыдущей секции размерами площади проходного сечения и смонтирована из двух пар трапеций, а именно двух разных по размерам равносторонних большой и малой трапеций и двух одинаковых по размерам разносторонних трапеций, соединенных поочередно под прямым углом друг с другом. Нижние основания разносторонних трапеций равны боковым сторонам большой равносторонней трапеции, а верхние основания разносторонних трапеций равны боковым сторонам малой равносторонней трапеции. Прерывистые ломаные винтовые линии выполнены с увеличивающимся шагом по длине просеивающей поверхности. Входной и выходной квадраты каждой секции выполнены наклоненными под разными углами к оси секций. Технический результат - повышение производительности, а также эффективности грохочения и смешивания и расширение технологических возможностей. 10 ил.
Patent RU-2385057-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of sweet cherry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-11-06
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for preparing recipe ingredients, cutting chicory, drying it in the microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling chicory, roasting barley grain and rye grain, mixing chicory with barley grain and rye grain in the mass ratio 2:2:1, extracting the obtained mixture by drinking water at preset process parametres, filtering the obtained extract, preparing a syrup out of the extract, packing sweet cherries and the syrup, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2377192-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVIN VIKTOR LEONT EVICH
IPC: C02F3/34
Filed: 2008-11-11
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: water supply. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used for protection of biocoenosis. Out of structures of biological treatment of drainages, water along pipeline 1 is supplied to device 2 of ultraviolet radiation (UVR). Service tank 5 with the help of pump 7 is filled with purified waste liquid, and due to tangential input of pipeline 6, microbiological preparation is mixed to waste fluid. Out of service tank 5, mixture of microbiological preparation with treated fluid is sent to mixer 4, where it is mixed to the main volume of waste waters, which also come to mixer 4 from device 2 of UVO. Then along 8 treated liquid is sent to conical part of bioreactor 10, simultaneously providing for its distribution with the help of reflector 9. If relatively even flow of the whole volume of waste water is maintained through nozzle 11, most complete contact of their waste waters is provided with immobilised microorganisms. Water treated in bioreactor 10 is discharged into water object along pipeline 14. Residue accumulated in lower conical part 12 of bioreactor 10 is periodically drained along pipeline for recycling into system of residue treatment. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to provide for reliable protection of water objects biocoenosis, to simplify technology of drainage decontamination and to improve conditions that affect public health. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2386409-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating congenital assymetric keeled chest in children
Inventor: STAL MAKHOVICH VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns surgery and can be applied for treating congenital asymmetric keeled chest - parasternal costal humpback in children. From chest distortion on middle axillary line in the V-th and VI-th intercostal spaces, there are inserted trocars wherethrough pneumothoraxes are formed. Changed ribs are visualised from the chest cavity. The ribs are incised slightly at the height of deformation for 2/3 thickness of their costal cartilages. The pneumothoraxes are removed. A transverse skin incision is performed in the middle of a costal humpback, and lateral chest incisions are in line therewith to form horizontal and vertical subdermal tunnels over costal deformation. A straight metal plate is introduced through the transverse skin incision into the vertical subdermal tunnel and arranged along the length of the costal humpback. A curved plate is fixed through the incision on the lateral chest in the horizontal subdermal tunnel and arranged perpendicularly over the vertical plate. 
     EFFECT: method allows maintaining chest capacity, providing stable fixation. 
     1 ex, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2393784-C1 (RU)
Title: Endoscopic method of treating benign neoplasms of mammary glands in males
Inventor: TIMERBULATOV VIL MAMILOVICH
IPC: A61B17/02
Filed: 2008-12-31
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, in particular to surgery. Subaxialllary access 2 cm long is made straight in axillary crease on both sides of midaxillary line. In subcutaneous cellular tissue tunnel is created in blunt way. Endoretractor, with 220 mm long blade, with introduced into it endoscope, in introduced. After that working cavity is formed by gas insufflation. Performed are separation of nipple and transaction of central mammary duct with preservation of circular unstriped muscle fibres in areolar complex structure. Mammary gland capsule is isolated from surrounding cellular tissue. Tumour edges are released and tumour is ablated by means of aspiration under endoscopic control. In case of visible hemorrhage hemostasis with application of bipolar electrocoagulation is performed. In region of operational access atraumatic skin sutures are applied. 
     EFFECT: application of invention simplifies method and reduces time of operative intervention, preserves circular unstriped muscle fibres in areolar complex structure, prevent post-operative complications. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2377920-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of pears compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of manufacture of canned compotes. The method consists in preparing recipe ingredients, in making syrup out of extract, in pre-packing pears and syrup, in hermetic sealing and in heat treatment. To prepare syrup out of extract yacon is cut, and dried in SHF field to residual moisture about 20%, also power of field should facilitate heating of yacon to temperature inside pieces 80-90°C during not less 1 hour; further yacon is roasted, crumbled, poured over with drink water at ratio 1:(6-7) and is extracted at alternate pressure drop in extracted mixture till water boils; upon which extract is separated and filtered with contents of dry substances in it 18-19.5%; sugar is added and syrup is boiled to contents of dry substances in it 23-27.5%; then heat treatment is carried out till industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: facilitating production of compote with coffee taste and aroma nuances on base of non-coffee recipe, simplification of process and reduction of boiled berries contents in desired product while maintaining its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2393675-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured girasol-sunflower-peach drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-02-13
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for use in food industry to produce coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of orange rind with liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella, girasol-sunflower preparation, cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process and frying, tangerine pulp drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process and additional convection drying, mixing of specified components, impregnation of produced mix with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: invention provides for production of new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2398763-C1 (RU)
Title: 2, 3', 4'-tricyanodiphenyl derivatives
Inventor: SELIVANOVA GALINA ARKAD EVNA
IPC: C07C255/60
Filed: 2009-03-05
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to organic chemistry and specifically to 2, 3', 4'-tricyanodiphenyl derivatives of general formula I:  , where R = NO 2  (la), NH 2  (Ib), NHCOCH 3  (Ic). 
     EFFECT: obtaining novel compounds which can be used in synthesis of corresponding substituted phthalocyanines. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2388596-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUZDAL TSEV EVGENIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B28B1/26
Filed: 2009-04-06
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to moulding large-size sophisticated ceramic articles from water slips. Proposed set comprises water-absorbing lower die, core, assemblies for their mutual mounting and make-up. Proposed set additionally comprises workpiece face finishing device representing grinding wheel fitted on the shaft coupled with rotation drive, centering frame fixed on water-absorbing lower die with the help of aligned mounting unit and dist collector. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of moulded workpieces.
Patent RU-2390905-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TEJMURAZOV NIKOLAJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: H02K15/00
Filed: 2009-04-17
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: manufacturing method of valve-inductor generator involves production of magnetic conductors of stator and rotor by attaching and then pressing to packages the sheets of electrical steel with slots for winding, assembly of stator in generator housing, laying of windings to clots of sheets of stator magnetic conductor and their insulation in housing of generator, installation of rear cover of generator housing, installation of rotor with shaft to housing, installation of front cover of generator housing. Sheets of electrical steel are attached to each other by means of silicone lacquer. Attachment and further pressing to the package of sheets of electrical steel of magnetic conductor of rotor is performed on the shaft. During manufacture of magnetic conductors of stator and rotor there performed is their heat treatment. After windings and insulation are laid, there performed is silicone lacquer saturation and further heat treatment of generator housing. 
     EFFECT: improving reliability and service life of valve-inductor generator, improving manufacturability of its assembly process. 
     8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2399356-C1 (RU)
Title: Removable insole for footwear
Inventor: KOROTKIJ JURIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: A43B7/06
Filed: 2009-04-30
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: three-layers inserted insole for footwear consists of a highly elastic material, sealed at the periphery in the form of a sealed covering, and has several cameras that are connected to each other with channels. There on two levels with a special distribution insert located in the insole under the arch of the foot four functional chambers are set up. At the lower level made with the middle and lower elastic layers there are toe and heel injection chamber. At the top level, between the middle and upper breathable layer there are toe and heel aeration chambers. The distribution insert is equipped with bypass channels connecting the lower chambers with their opposite upper chambers. The lower chambers are interconnected by general pressure channel with an outlet to the atmosphere. All channels are equipped with outlet check valves. In addition, this distribution insert is equipped with an operating mode switch of insole, which is made in the form of a rectangular groove in the body of the distribution insert located perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the insole, and crossing the bypass channels between the chambers. Also there is a rectangular "cake" placed and corresponding to the shape of groove, with holes similar to holes intersected the spillway channels. At that the ratio of the size of the groove and "cake" is made in such a way that ensures the free movement of "cake" in its two extreme positions in the groove. I.e. when the holes of the "cake" are coaxial to holes of bypass channels (ventilation mode), and when it closes these channels (heating mode). 
     EFFECT: intensification of air exchange as in a toe and a heel parts of the shoe with the help of cyclic air injection into the upper chamber of the insole using the lower chambers during the movement of the shoe with the insole, as well as in the case of need, capability of heating toe and heel parts of footwear due to cyclic compression of air in the spillway overlapped channels in closed volumes of lower chambers of insole. 
     3 dwg