baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2088905-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOMSIKOV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: G01N21/85
Filed: 1993-04-06
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: spectrometry, in particular, devices for spectrography of liquid samples. SUBSTANCE: the device is made in the form of a prism with parallel in pairs faces, on of the pairs forming the inlet and outlet faces is perpendicular to the plane of device dispersion and radiation axis with a blind tetrahedral prismatic cavity with parallel in pairs faces located in its upper part, two pairs of prism faces parallel to each other and cavity, and vertical planes of symmetry formed by the diagonal planes of the prismatic cavity. The prism has three pairs of faces, one of the pairs is perpendicular to the diagonal plane of the prismatic cavity for matching of this diagonal plane with the axis of radiation to be spectrographed at a turn of the prism on the rotary block relative to the vertical axis, formed by intersection of the diagonal planes of the prismatic cavity. Horizontal section of the prismatic cavity by the plane of dispersion may be made in the form of a rhomb, and the device proper - for more than a single fall of radiation to be spectrographed on the faces of the prismatic cavity at matching of its diagonal plane with the axis of radiation. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2061958-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAMASAIDOV ABDIMUTALIB T
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1993-04-05
Granted: 1996-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves layering 6 ml of whole anticoagulant-stabilized blood over 3 ml of mixture having 1 part of 76% verografine solution and 4 parts of 3.75% vinylpyrrolidone solution and performing centrifuging at 400 g per 30 min. After centrifuging, the mononuclear layer is sucked with Pasteur pipette (dense cloud over the mixture). The separated cells are washed once with at least 4-fold excess of nutrient medium and the mononuclears are concentrated by centrifuging at 400 g per 10 min. EFFECT: improved quality of preparation.
Patent RU-2072520-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining thickness of concrete layer with defective structure
Inventor: ILIN NIKOLAJ A
IPC: G01N33/38
Filed: 1993-07-01
Granted: 1997-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: full-scale tests of concrete structures suffering temperature gradient during fire. SUBSTANCE: defective and reference regions of structure are determined. Dowel pins of various hardness are driven in each of these regions by means of mounting gun using powder hitch cartridges. Difference in depths through which dowel pins are driven into defective and reference regions is measured. Thickness of concrete layer with defective structure is calculated by means of formula at positive and negative ambient temperatures. Cartridges used have equal energy of powder charge. EFFECT: improved validity of test results. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2037369-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for flow-line vacuum processing of continuously cast metal
Inventor: UMANETS VALERIJ I
IPC: B22D11/113
Filed: 1993-07-26
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: vacuum processing of metal in the process of continuous casting. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has pouring ladle with pouring cup positioned in ladle bottom, vacuum chamber with branch pipe mounted in vacuum chamber bottom and extending into intermediate ladle, and vacuum line communicated with vacuum pump. Vacuum chamber is provided with auxiliary branch pipe having supply pipeline. Pouring ladle cup and auxiliary branch pipe are axially aligned one with respect to the other. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2056451-C1 (RU)
Title: Клеевая композиция для изготовления абразивного инструмента на гибкой основе
Inventor: FISENKO BORIS L
IPC: B24D3/00
Filed: 1993-08-06
Granted: 1996-03-20
Abstract: Использование: при изготовлении шлифовальной шкурки, шлифовальных дисков и т. д. Сущность изобретения: клеевая композиция содержит связующее, наполнитель и твердую смазку со слоистой графитоподобной кристаллической решеткой. Твердая смазка выбирается из следующего ряда материалов: графит, дисульфид молибдена, нитрид бора, цирхлор в количестве 0,1 - 2,0 мас.%. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2029692-C1 (RU)
Title: System of front view mirrors
Inventor: GLINKA ALEKSEJ A
IPC: B60R1/10
Filed: 1993-08-30
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. SUBSTANCE: system of front view mirrors has first mirror 1 fastened on roof 3 of cab 4 at upper edge of windshield 5 at side opposite to steering wheel 7 and pointed with its reflecting surface downwards. Second mirror 8 is arranged in central part of cab at lower edge of windshield 5 and it is pointed with its reflecting surface at a obtuse angle A upwards from vertical plane passing through its front edge. Such an arrangement of mirrors makes it possible to get distinct and undisturbed picture of zone located directly in front of bumper 11 of truck with highly mounted cab and to prevent running on or hitting of short pedestrians and children when moving off after long parking or stop. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of operation. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2079659-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAMAEV IGOR I
IPC: F04B47/02
Filed: 1993-09-29
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining of nonmetalliferous materials, such as sand, gravel, sapropel, and under water mining of solid minerals, for instance, concretions, etc. SUBSTANCE: the offered device has pipe column with nozzle having channel with tunnel-like section expanding towards the intake end of nozzle, shutoff mechanism installed in nozzle channel. Device drive is connected with pipe column for its reciprocation to provide for embedding of nozzle into rock for its forcing through nozzle column and shutoff mechanism. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2088385-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BISHOP ARTHUR ERNEST
IPC: B23D3/02
Filed: 1992-04-10
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения, в частности, к конструкции станков, предназначенных для обработки продольных пазов в отверстии втулок автомобильных золотниковых клапанов рулевого управления. Станок содержит индексируемый рабочий шпиндель, предназначенный для закрепления обрабатываемой детали с возможностью поворота, и размещенный в шпиндельной бабке с возможностью осуществления радиальной подачи и серии рабочих и холостых ходов, включающей угловые возвратно-поступательные движения, инструментальный шпиндель. На консольном держателе шпинделя закреплен долбежный резец. Шпиндельная бабка установлена в режущей коробке с возможностью угловых колебательных движений вокруг оси, которая параллельна оси поворота режущего шпинделя и смещена относительно нее, посредством соединительного средства, взаимодействующего с приводным валом, размещенным в режущей коробке. При этом станок содержит соединенное с шпиндельной бабкой средство, обеспечивающее циклическую разгрузку инструмента при каждом его обратном ходе, и предназначенный для управления угловым колебательным движением шпиндельной бабки спаренный кулачковый механизм, а также средства перемещения режущей коробки к оси зажимного шпинделя для реализации радиальной подачи на заданную глубину и последующего перемещения от указанной оси после обработки каждого паза. 7 з. п. ф-лы, 11 ил.
Patent RU-2066821-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EVSEEV VLADIMIR A
IPC: F41A21/00
Filed: 1993-12-20
Granted: 1996-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing barrels of small-arms and gun weapons. SUBSTANCE: at manufacture of barrel the whole metal of breech end of the barrel, a cartridge chamber and beginning of the rifled bore over a length of at least 3 calibres inclusive, is subjected to thermal treatment so as to enhanced its hardness, then the casing is press-fitted onto the section with enhanced hardness; the casing overlaps this section over a length of at least one caliber. EFFECT: enhanced wear resistance. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2080003-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для очистки внутренней поверхности труб
IPC: B08B9/04
Filed: 1994-03-01
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: 1. Устройство для очистки внутренней поверхности труб, содержащее связанный с системой подачи рабочего агента полый цилиндрический корпус с отверстиями по длине, размещенные на нем ротор с реактивными отверстиями и ступенчатый установленный подвижно вдоль корпуса цилиндр, причем полости ротора и цилиндра сообщаются с соответствующими отверстиями корпуса, отличающееся тем, что ротор установлен на хвостовой части устройства, а цилиндр большей своей ступенью размещен со стороны ротора, при этом корпус имеет дополнительно ряд отверстий, над которыми с возможностью их перекрытия смонтирована большая ступень цилиндра, свободный конец которой снабжен сопловой юбкой с размещенной внутри нее с зазором головной гайкой, причем корпус со стороны большей ступени имеет кольцевой выступ (поясок) для образования между ними возвратной камеры.2. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что сопловая юбка и головная гайка образуют клиновидную щель.3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что возвратная камера сообщена одним отверстием с полостью цилиндрического корпуса и одним отверстием - с окружающей средой через большую ступень цилиндра, причем пропускная способность первого отверстия больше пропускной способности второго.
Patent RU-2119600-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAJBORODOV JU I
IPC: F16C33/28
Filed: 1994-04-01
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of block and thrust bearings. SUBSTANCE: prior to laying material in mould, one surface of fluoroplastic sheets directed towards wire spirals being moulded is made riffled in two intersecting directions. Riffling pitch is equal to one, two or three pitches of spirals and riffling height is equal to accepted pitch or is multiple of it. Riffled surface of fluoroplastic sheet directed towards wire spirals being moulded enters pores between spirals as point nail, thus facilitating penetration of fluoroplastic in pores between spirals and providing for higher strength of bond of fluoroplastic with wire spirals at lesser moulding force. EFFECT: increased strength of bond of fluoroplastic with wire spirals.
Patent RU-2093053-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacture of high-elasticity suspenders tape stretchable in longitudinal direction in trimming or raschel machines and tape of suspenders for woman's body linen
Inventor: GYUNTER GRAKHAMMER
IPC: D03D7/00
Filed: 1994-04-22
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: suspenders tape has succession of portions A, M of different lengths B,b extending in longitudinal direction. Variable-width junction portions U are positioned between portions A,M. At least two groups of core threads 1,2 are running along tape. Core threads 2 of one group are high-elasticity threads. Core threads 1 of other group are laid in the form of stitch columns. Preliminarily tightened high-elasticity filling threads 3 of one group are laid on tape portions A having lesser width b. Nonstretchable, low-elasticity filling threads 4 of other group are laid on tape portions M of greater width. Filling threads 3,4 of both groups are laid through junction portions U positioned between portions A and M. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of article. 7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2070604-C1 (RU)
Title: Refractory alloy
Inventor: ARSHINOV ALFRED N
IPC: C22C38/28
Filed: 1994-04-19
Granted: 1996-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: neutralization of exhausted gases. SUBSTANCE: alloy is designed to preparing carrier for active layer of neutralizers of exhausted gases of internal combustion engines. Alloy contains (in wt %): chromium, 14.5-22.5; aluminium, 4.5-5.5; cerium, 0.01-0.05; yttrium, 0.05-0.5; zirconium, 0.05-0.3; iron, the balance; summary concentration of chromium and aluminium being 19.1-27.8%, and that of cerium and yttrium 0.07-0.54%. Such a composition enables increasing heat resistance and operation temperature of carrier in the atmosphere of exhaust gases to 1300 C, while retaining its technical plasticity in hot and cold states. EFFECT: increased heat resistance. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2070746-C1 (RU)
Title: Transformer
Inventor: DEREVYAGIN ALEKSANDR M
IPC: H01F38/22
Filed: 1994-06-07
Granted: 1996-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; measuring devices, contact welding machines, testing, debugging, and checking overcurrent protective gear and current releases of electrical equipment. SUBSTANCE: transformer has magnetic circuit accommodating two windings; one of them is multiconductor winding whose sections placed in magnetic-circuit openings are compressed and have varying shape of section throughout their length. In addition, multiconductor winding sections of toroidal transformer mounted on external side of torus are compressed. This transformer has at least one cooling channel running through entire length of second winding and following direction of conductors. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2122309-C1 (RU)
Title: Flax strip pickup-turner
Inventor: SMIRNOV N A
IPC: A01D45/06
Filed: 1994-06-15
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, fiber flax harvesting equipment. SUBSTANCE: flax pickup-turner has picking drum 1, crossed turning conveyor 3 and conveyor 4 positioned at an angle of 90 deg to conveyor 3 and adapted to transfer stalks for further laying. Conveyor 3 has two belts 11, 12 which are brought into contact one with another to define turning groove with outlet end having portion 13 positioned perpendicular to inlet end. Conveyor 4 is positioned in plane of portion 13 of turning groove, begins in working zone of portion 13 and is made contiguous with it. Butter 5 is mounted at lower side of conveyor 4. EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation of turner and increased efficiency in butting process. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2081674-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of assembly of filter elements
IPC: B01D27/06
Filed: 1994-06-16
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: filtration. SUBSTANCE: the offered method of assembly of filter elements with flexible synthetic thermoplastic filtering shutter on the casing includes short-time heating of point of fixing of shutter end to casing after assembly up to melting of its material to ensure strong and tight joint with adhesive. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2061088-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of chemicothermal treatment of parts from plain electrical sheet steel and furnace for its implementation
Inventor: GUSEV BORIS M
IPC: C23C8/26
Filed: 1994-08-05
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: invention deals with surface hardening of parts working, for example, as magnetic circuits. Part is heated in working chambers of electric furnace. Air is evacuated from working chambers up to 1-10 Pa in advance. Part is refined with hydrogen when heated to 900-950 C for the course of 1-1.5 h by cyclic feed of hydrogen atmosphere. Then calorizing by short-term action of folatile composition of aluminium is conducted. Holding is carried out by several cycles, each including vacuum treatment and feed of ammonia. Cooling of part is performed in electric furnace to 500-550 C with rate of 15 deg/min followed by further intensive cooling in hydrogen atmosphere to 100-150 C. Subsequent forced cooling is conducted in air. Electric furnace has two working chambers with independent systems of their heating and vacuum treatment, means for generation of magnetic field directed along axis of working chambers. One of working chambers has device for generation of lateral magnetic field. Devices for cooling of internal space are positioned inside working chambers. Parts loading/unloading mechanisms include fans. Loading carriages carry face covers of working chambers. Vacuum treatment systems includes ammonia dissociation gears. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of electrochemical treatment. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2073542-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of utilization of toxic substances of the group lewisite, yperite and their mixtures
Inventor: ADAMOV ALBERT V
IPC: A62D101/24
Filed: 1994-09-26
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: toxicology, ecology. SUBSTANCE: method involves interaction of lewisite, yperite and their mixtures with urea-containing agent dissolved in water at stirring of reaction mixture for 2-7 h, at heating from 30 to 70 C and exposition until precipitate is formed. Except for, substances were subjected for urea action at ratio 1:(1-7) or thiourea at ratio 1:1. Method can be used for environment protection and as a source of the secondary resources. EFFECT: improved method of toxin utilization. 3 cl
Patent RU-2082774-C1 (RU)
Title: Crankshaft thermal treatment method
Inventor: BUKHANOVA IRINA F
IPC: C21D9/30
Filed: 1994-09-29
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of crankshafts. SUBSTANCE: method involves mounting crankshaft 2 in centers 1 axially of crankshaft necks 3 and providing for rotation of crankshaft about axis of its necks; positioning mirror 6 so that beam 5 is directed normally to neck generatrix; moving beam 5 along neck generatrix from leading to terminating part to heat neck; positioning mirror 6 so that beam 5 is directed along line 7 extending normally to tangent 8 passing through central zone 9 of flute; heating one flute; heating other flute by directing beam 5 normally to tangent; subjecting connecting rod necks to thermal treatment by rotating crankshaft about axes of these necks and directing beam 5 in the manner similar to that used to heat crankshaft necks; heating flutes of connecting rod necks by directing beam 5 in the manner similar to that used to treat crankshaft neck flutes. EFFECT: increased efficiency, wider operational capabilities and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2060270-C1 (RU)
Title: Vodka
Inventor: UVAROVA RAISA I
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1994-11-09
Granted: 1996-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur-vodka industry. SUBSTANCE: aqueous-spirituous liquid has additionally rose and petal rose infusion liquid. EFFECT: enhanced organoleptic properties, biological activity of product.
Patent RU-2117474-C1 (RU)
Title: Liposome pharmaceutical preparation and treatment-and-prophylactic cream on its base
Inventor: ASAFOV A V
IPC: A61K35/60
Filed: 1995-02-23
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology. SUBSTANCE: liposome pharmaceutical preparation containing desoxyribonucleic acid has hemocorrective immunotropic activity as well as in case of AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome). Treatment-and-prophylactic cream contains liposomes and is effective as cosmetic agent for aging skin, and also may be used as antiburn and antiherpes agent. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 8 tbl, 3 expU
Patent RU-2097211-C1 (RU)
Title: Cap protective cover
Inventor: NIKITIN YURIJ F
IPC: B60J11/04
Filed: 1995-03-29
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: protective cover has sheathing designed for transformation into compact pack age, when not in use, and means to provide clearance between inner surface of cover and car surfaces. Combination sheathing has central rigid section for car roof and flexible section connected with rigid section. Sheathing can additionally include four plated rigid sections; for hood, trunk, windshield and backlight. Sections for hood and windshield are located between flexible section and central section at one side of the latter. Sections for trunk and backlight are located between flexible section and central section from its opposite side. Section for windshield is connected with section for hood and with central section. Backlight section is connected with central section and trunk section for relative turning of all rigid sections around horizontal axes square to longitudinal axis of cover. EFFECT: improved protection of car body. 15 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2129402-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of fixing organs or tissues during endosurgical operations and device for its embodiment
Inventor: SHAJMURATOV I M
IPC: A61B1/00
Filed: 1995-08-16
Granted: 1999-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; surgery. SUBSTANCE: fixing device is introduced into man's organism cavity through puncture. One end of device is secured on internal organ. Thread attached to other end of device is brought out of cavity. Thread is fixed on skin surface of patient's body with thrust. Device for method embodiment is made in the form of flexible metal thread or fish line one end of which is permanently connected to one operating element manufactured in the form of fenestrated clamp. Its other end is provided with detachable and moving lock with stop. As a result, thread tension and consequently position of organ being fixed may be changed. EFFECT: enlarged operative capabilities. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2114581-C1 (RU)
Title: Module of cushioned bending for prosthesis of hip
Inventor: CHEKALIN VALERIJ VALER EVICH
IPC: A61F2/64
Filed: 1995-09-27
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical appliances. SUBSTANCE: module for cushioned bending for prosthesis of hip is intended for creating universal device aimed at reducing muscle energy spending at walking on hip prosthesis with various knee units and it can be used for automatic fixing of knee unit. Module is made in the form of auxiliary hinge for cushioned bending, cushioning spring, and spring pusher and is provided with upper body and lower body which are interconnected through auxiliary hinge. Upper body is connected with knee unit of prosthesis, lower body is connected with knee tube by means of thread-and-clamp joint. In addition, upper body is provided with screws which are installed for possible independent angular adjustment of knee relative to hip in sagittal and frontal planes. Spring pusher is pivotally connected with upper body by means of axle shafts and rests by its distal end against cushioning spring. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2137482-C1 (RU)
Title: Food additive
Inventor: MIKHALDYKA G A
IPC: A61K33/00
Filed: 1995-10-04
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: food additive contains per 100 weight units: yak oil, 13; coriander, 1; hemp seeds, 15; beehoney, 10; dill, 11; grinding of tiger bones, 6; fine grinding of calcite, 1.3; antler ash, 2; dry brain of she-goat, 7; dry meat of bear, 15; cedar resin, 4; mallow root, 3. The ingredients are mixed up to preparation of homogeneous mass by color, taste and aroma. EFFECT: improved mental and intellectual abilities. 2 cl
Patent RU-2103795-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PEDDER V V
IPC: H02M7/5395
Filed: 1995-11-20
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: converter engineering; various processes using high-frequency variable-polarity voltage. SUBSTANCE: oscillator that has two series-connected capacitors, two series-connected transistors, power transformer, and tap-changing transformer whose secondary windings are inserted between transistor bases and emitters is provided, in addition, with rectifier bridge, output transformer winding, first and second controlled pulse generators with blanking inputs, flip-flop with separate inputs, flip-flop with separate inputs and with controlled optocoupler switch so that output of second pulse generator output is connected to base of one of series-connected oscillator transistors and to first input of flip-flop whose respective output is connected to control input of ac optocoupler switch; second input of flip-flop is coupled with output of first pulse generator whose blanking input is connected to second input of flip-flop; control input of first pulse generator and blanking input of second generator are connected via rectifier to auxiliary winding of power transformer. EFFECT: improved output-power and output-voltage control range. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2106847-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAVIANIDZE G O
IPC: A61F5/04
Filed: 1996-01-16
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: Манжета для вытяжения нижних конечностей предназначена для лечения суставов нижних конечностей и может быть использовано в лечебно-реабилитационных артрологических, травматологических отделениях. Разведенные пластины накладывают на область голеностопного сустава. Шнур затягивают и пластины плотно облегают стопу на уровне голеностопного сустава. Манжета обеспечивает дистракцию крупных суставов нижних конечностей, включая голеностопные, при заболеваниях сосудов ног. 3 ил.