baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2241745-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SATUBALDIN K K
IPC: C12N1/26
Filed: 2002-10-10
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: ecology, industrial microbiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the environment safety field and can be used in recreating petroleum-polluted soils. Method involves sampling from petroleum-polluted surface, selection of hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms in liquid mineral medium with addition of oil from pollution points at incubation temperatures +5 0 C, +15 0 C, +25 0 C and +35 0 C, selection of cultures for reseeding in 5, 10 and 15 days, reseeding prepared cultures and further accumulation of selected microorganisms in fermenters under conditions that are optimal for isolated microorganisms. Then petroleum-polluted region is treated with accumulated bacterial preparations based on aboriginal microorganisms. Method enhances the probability for search of the most active representatives of hydrocarbon-oxidizing microflora able to utilize hydrocarbons at low positive temperatures, allows reducing consumptions for manufacturing the preparation. The application of these biopreparations gives the probability to begin treatment of petroleum-polluted region in early spring or to purify the region from petroleum pollution for a single vegetation season. 
     EFFECT: improved isolating method. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2238853-C2 (RU)
Title: Sheet separating disk for sheet counting machine and mechanism for moving of sheet separating disk
Inventor: GENNING V R
IPC: B41L39/02
Filed: 2002-10-23
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: polygraphy, in particular, equipment for counting of sheets of different size and density and sheet stacks of different height. 
     SUBSTANCE: sheet separating disk has segments with separating teeth and channels with round or elongate discharge openings adapted for pressing of sheet to disk. Registration openings connected with sensor and electronic pulse counter may be of similar shape, with larger axis thereof being arranged at an angle of 0-180 deg to circle, whose radius corresponds to distance from disk center to separating teeth. In case programmed counting is not necessary, disk moving mechanism switches on only one two-position pneumatic switch. Pneumatic cylinder stem is connected with its chamber through flexible hermetically sealed hose, which may have oval section. Sheet separating disk of such construction allows paper sheet counting to be performed simultaneously from four angles thereof. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation and increased sheet counting speed. 
     12 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2237029-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TVER JANOVICH JU S
IPC: C03C3/32
Filed: 2002-11-18
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: glass industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compositions of chalcogenide glasses used in optoelectronics mainly. Invention provides the development of chalcogenide glass eliciting property for transformation of infrared radiation to visible radiation with simultaneous retention the transparence region of luminescent chalcogenide glass due to addition of Al, Br, B, Er and Ln to the glass composition. Chalcogenide glass has the following composition, at.-%: Si, 1-5; Al, 1-8; Br, 1-15; B, 1-6; Ln, 1-15; Er, 1-5; Ge, 10-25; Ga, 3-20; S, 54-70. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of glass. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2267490-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUI ZIKHUA
IPC: A61P15/08
Filed: 2001-05-03
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, biochemistry, medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes a compound of the general formula (I)   or (II)   wherein R 1  represents hydrogen atom; R 2  is taken among the group consisting of aryl and heteroaryl; R 3  is taken among the group consisting of halogen atom, nitro-, cyano-group, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkoxy-group, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy-group, -NH 2 , -NH-(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl and -N-(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl) 2 ; b is a whole number from 0 to 4; R 4  is taken independently among the group consisting of halogen atom, hydroxy-, carboxy-, oxo-group, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkoxy-group, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkoxycarbonyl, phenyl (wherein phenyl group can be substituted optionally with one-three substitutes taken independently among R D ), phenylsulfonyl, heteroaryl (wherein heteroaryl can be substituted optionally with one-three substitutes taken independently among R D ), heterocycloalkyl, -NH 2 , -NHR A , -N-(R A ) 2 ,      
     wherein each R D  is taken independently among halogen atom, hydroxy-, carboxy-, oxo-group, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkylthio, hydroxy-(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxy-group, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkoxycarbonyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkylcarbonyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy-group, -NH 2 . -NHR A , -N-(R A ) 2 , -C(O)N(R A ) 2 , -SO 2 N(R A ) 2 , acetylamino-, nitro-, cyano-group, formyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylsulfonyl, carboxy-(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl and aralkyl; c = 0; a means a whole number from 0 to 1; Y is taken among the group consisting of a residue -(C 1 -C)-alkyl, -C(O)-, -(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl)-carbonyl, -carbonyl-(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl)-, -C(S)-, -C(O)NH-(C 1 -C 6 )_alkyl), -C(O)-(C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl)- and (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl)-C(O)-;  represents phenyl;  
       is taken among the group consisting of phenyl, heteroaryl and cycloalkyl under condition that when R 1  represents hydrogen atom, R 3  represents hydrogen atom, b = 0, c = 1, Y represents -CH 2 -,   represents phenyl and   represents phenyl then R 2  is not trimethoxyphenyl, and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts. Also, invention describes a pharmaceutical composition designated for inhibition of activity of phosphodiesterase comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle and compound by cl. 1, method for preparing pharmaceutical composition, methods for treatment of sexual dysfunction by using compound by cl. 1 or pharmaceutical composition, method for increasing the concentration of cGMP in penis tissue and method for treatment of state when inhibition of activity of phosphodiesterase shows the favorable effect. Invention provides preparing novel compounds possessing useful biological properties. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal and biochemical properties of compounds and composition. 
     17 cl, 7 tbl, 98 ex
Patent RU-2237717-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARTEL NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01H1/06
Filed: 2002-12-20
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: genetic engineering, molecular biology, agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates, in particular, to preparing tobacco transgenic plants. Method involves construction of plasmid pGBP450f comprising complementary DNA of gene CYP 11A1 of size 1754 nucleotide pairs encoding protein-precursor of cytochrome P450 scc  being this DNA is a component of Eco RI-fragment of size 2535 nucleotide pairs flanked with sequences of promoter 35S and terminator of cauliflower mosaic virus, and also gene for phosphinothricin acetyltransferase (gene bar) determining the resistance to phosphinothricin that is under control of nos-promoter, gene determining the resistance to kanamycin, site for onset of replication (ori) from plasmid of broad range of hosts of pSa. Tobacco transgenic plants are obtained by co-culturing protoplasts with plasmid pGBP450f linearized by hydrolysis with site-specific endonuclease restriction Bsp 120I by unique site 5'-GGGCCC. Invention provides enhancing the yield and resistance of plants to phytopathogens and to enhance the yield of agricultural production. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable properties of plasmid. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg, 2 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2241996-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AZOV N A
IPC: G01N33/487
Filed: 2003-01-05
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves studying patient saliva. Shock degree is determined from saliva quantity secreted per 1 min as given patient discharge. Shock duration prognosis is determined after having adjusted severity degree by interpreting the value of T=1/X, where X is the given patient discharge. Saliva test value being from 850 to 924 s, T being from 14.1 to 15.4 h, clinical course of I degree shock of favorable outcome is to be predicted. Saliva test value being from 1092 to 1625 s, T being from 15.5 to 18.2 h, clinical course of II degree shock of favorable outcome is to be predicted. Saliva test value being from 1626 to 1830 s, T being from 27.1 to 30.3 h, clinical course of III degree shock of favorable outcome is to be predicted. Shock duration being found greater than 30.5 h, unfavorable outcome of shock course is to be predicted. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of prognosis in pre-hospital period. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2271217-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAM FRIDERIK
IPC: A61K47/48
Filed: 1999-05-29
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, hepatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to treatment of chronic hepatitis C. Method involves administration in a patient  α2A-interferon modified with polyethylene glycol (PEG)(conjugate PEG-IFN-α2A) in combination with ribavirin. Method provides the prolonged clearance of virus that promotes both activity with respect to cells proliferation and effective treatment of disease. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of preparation. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2271574-C2 (RU)
Title: Проверяемые секретные перетасовывания и их применение при проведении электронного голосования
Inventor: NEFF EHNDRJU S
IPC: G07C13/00
Filed: 2002-03-25
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системам голосования, в которых используется повсеместно проверяемый протокол проведения голосования. Техническим результатом является повышение эффективности голосования. Система содержит сервер и, по меньшей мере, три компьютера избирателей, соединенных с вычислительной сетью. Компьютер первого избирателя выполнен с возможностью перетасовывания полученных электронных мандатов и выработки первого доказательства правильности для  первого набора перетасованных мандатов. Компьютер второго избирателя выполнен с возможностью перетасовывания первого набора перетасованных мандатов и выработки второго доказательства правильности для  второго набора перетасованных мандатов. Компьютер третьего избирателя выполнен с возможностью перетасовывания второго набора перетасованных мандатов и выработки третьего доказательства правильности для  третьего набора перетасованных мандатов. Сервер выполнен с возможностью получения указанных доказательств  и проверки и подсчета голосов. 8 н. и 29 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2318674-C2 (RU)
IPC: B41J2/175
Filed: 2003-11-12
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: ink cartridge intended for supplying ink under negative pressure to printing head and method for regulating a flow of fluid medium. 
     SUBSTANCE: ink cartridge contains ink storage chamber, ink feeding channel and device for creating a negative pressure, which selectively closes and opens fluid medium connection between the ink storage chamber and ink supply channel as a result of ink consumption. Device for creating a negative pressure includes a resilient element which has first and second surfaces and packing section, connecting section, which faces first surface of resilient element and connects to ink storage chamber, and intermediate section, which faces second surface of resilient element and connects to ink supply channel. Packing section has through aperture, ink passage channel, which connects to ink supply channel and has opening section in the location where packing section of resilient element is in contact with opening section and comes off the opening section, while the opening section faces the through aperture. Fluid medium flow regulator contains resilient element, made with possible shifting under effect of pressure difference between first and second surfaces, connecting section, made with possible connection to ink reservoir, in which ink is stored, outlet channel for ink flow, opening section of ink passage channel, which connects to outlet channel for ink flow, where packing section of resilient element is made with possible shifting to enter contact with opening section and to drain from opening section, and intermediate section, which connects to outlet channel for ink flow. Method for regulating a flow of ink includes operations: valve chamber is made, which represents a section of ink cartridge and has lid and base, where the base has both inlet aperture and outlet aperture, the valve chamber contains a resilient membrane which has through aperture, where the inlet and output apertures are positioned on the first side of the membrane, and the space, formed between second side and the membrane and the lid, and membrane is constricted towards the base with applied force in such a way, that contacting section of the membrane packs the outlet aperture and through aperture from inlet aperture. Also, when the pressure in space drops down to values below given value, pressure difference which occurs on the membrane as a result, forces the contacting section of the membrane to shift away from the outlet aperture in direction which is opposite to direction of effect of applied force, ensuring connection between output and through apertures and the input aperture. 
     EFFECT: the ink cartridge and the fluid medium flow regulator ensure reduction of through channel resistance which affects the ink in device for creating negative pressure without reduction of packing capacity, therefore, ensuring possibility of high speed of consumption of ink from ink cartridge by printing head; the ink cartridge is manufactured with high productivity, and with simplified design of the flowing channel in the cartridge. 
     3 cl, 22 dwg
Patent RU-2280575-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIRJUKOV IVAN VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: B61F5/26
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; car running bogies. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed bogie has frame made in form of cross beam rigidly coupled with longitudinal sides connected with bearings of wheel axles by means of elastic members with vibration dampers.  Cross beam has longitudinal cutout of length not less than half of its length.  Vibration damper is made in form of elastic hollow unit filled with working liquid and closed by plate with restrictor under which space communicating with space of elastic unit is formed by means of elastomer diaphragm.  Unit of longitudinal coupling of bogie with car is provided with elastic members arranged along longitudinal axis of bogie in hole for pivot or on surface of cross beam. 
     EFFECT: decreased dynamic interaction of wheels and track, reduced wear of rails and wheelsets. 
     9 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2285207-C2 (RU)
Title: Heat barrier for device for transporting and/or treating air
Inventor: ADAMS DZHON S
IPC: F24F13/20
Filed: 2002-07-11
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: air-conditioning. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat barrier comprises rectangular frame interposed between the top and bottom plates to form a space inside the heat barrier.  The space is filled with a material that can be solidified inside the heat barrier to provide connection between the walls of the heat barrier and between the walls and plates.  The seal is convex and has L-shaped member whose first arm is set in the bottom groove made in the wall and second arm is provided with flexibly deformed convex member made for permitting flexible deformation when it abuts against the other part of the device for transporting. 
     EFFECT: improved design. 
     7 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2274628-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAER NISON ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C05F3/00
Filed: 2004-01-20
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic fertilizers. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in production of fertilizers using red California worms. Process involves preliminary stirring and biothermal composting of substrate including organic loosening substances, populating moistened compost with red California worms sp. Esenia foetida to process compost, and separation of worms from biohumus moistened to 60-65%. As substrate, mixture of nonproductive wastes of butchers, for example technical slaughtering blood, bones, hides, contents of proventriculus of gastrointestinal tract with organic loosening substances, for example with sawdust, paper, and residual brewer's or baker's yeast. Biothermal composting is carried in open vessel by way of three-step hydrolysis. The first step consists in stirring mixture at 40°C during 2-3 h followed by boiling at 120°C for 2-3 h, and cooling mixture to 40°C. Second step consists in stirring resulting mixture for 2-3 h at 40°C with equal volume of unused brewer's or baker's yeast and organic loosening substances followed by adding water-alcohol extract of enzymes from pancreas of butchers, e.g. pig, and/or protease Bas. subtilis used at ratio 1:100 or 1:500, and additionally stirring the mixture at 40°C during 2-3 h. Third step consists in sterilization of resulting mixture for 2-3 h at 120°C, riddling, and further vaporization to residual moisture content 40-60°C. Population of resulting compost with red California worms is effected at a rate of 10-15 sexually mature worms per 10 kg compost in a separate vessel, bottom of which is covered with bedding composed of sawdust and sand in 1:1 proportion, after which compost id stored over a period of 2 to 3 months until biohumus with stable pH 6.0-8.0 is formed. Separation of worms from moistened biohumus is accomplished using a bait in the form of mixture of paper dust, finely divided sawdust, urea, and starch glue. Thus obtained biohumus is then dried to moisture 5-15% and used for agricultural purposes. 
     EFFECT: achieved environmental safety of product. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2315213-C2 (RU)
IPC: F16H7/12
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: transmissions with flexible connection members, namely belt transmissions. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes supporting shaft, tensioning pulley with lever, flexible transmission, adjusting tie rod with lock, Г-shaped housing having stop for adjusting tie rod and also having supporting shaft and lock arranged in it. Apparatus also includes balance beam with handle whose one end is mounted in supporting shaft and whose other end is provided with hinge made with possibility of removing end of adjusting tie rod while said lock and stop are arranged in mutually opposite sides of housing for fixing handle of balance beam and adjusting tie rod respectively. 
     EFFECT: simplified accelerated process for adjustment and tuning belt transmissions, increased useful life period of such transmissions, lowered labor consumption. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2270016-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BELOZERSKAJA GALINA GENNAD EVN
IPC: A61K31/225
Filed: 2004-03-09
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a hemostatic agent able to stop bleedings and to glue tissues. Proposed glue represents an aqueous solution containing 50-200 g of sodium alginate, 150-200 g of feracryl and distilled water, up to 1 l. Invention provides enhancing the hemostatic activity. Time for film formation in contact of agent with blood and tissues is 30 s. 
     EFFECT: improved properties of glue. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2295446-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления ребристых оболочек положительной кривизны
Inventor: JAKUPOV NUKH MAKHMUDOVICH
IPC: B29C33/38
Filed: 2004-03-24
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу изготовления ребристых оболочек положительной кривизны, который может использоваться в архитектуре, строительстве, светотехнике, авто- и вертолетостроении, а также для корпусных конструкций воздухоплавательных аппаратов, речных и морских судов. В способе изготовления ребристых оболочек с положительной кривизной укладывают и закрепляют два листа ориентированного и обычного термопласта. Вниз укладывают ориентированный лист термопласта, а сверху - обычный лист термопласта, которые скрепляют друг с другом по контуру точечно. Нагревают их до температуры высокоэластического состояния и осуществляют последующее охлаждение. После охлаждения нижний ориентированный лист термопласта используют для повторного изготовления ребристых оболочек положительной кривизны. Изобретение обладает высокой прочностью и устойчивостью ребристых оболочек, полным отсутствием какого-либо каркаса и сокращением стоимости изготовления. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2270728-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ фракционирования торфа и устройство для фракционирования торфа
Inventor: KHOKHLOV ANTON L VOVICH
IPC: C10F7/00
Filed: 2004-04-27
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к области переработки торфа, а именно к разделению торфа на фракции, аэрации, подсушиванию, и могут быть использованы для получения исходного сырья при производстве различного рода продуктов на основе торфа. Способ фракционирования торфа включает формирование вертикального потока воздуха, в который подают исходный торф, разделение на фракции и транспортировку фракций в сборники. Вертикальным воздушным потоком перемещают материал в зону действия горизонтального воздушного потока, при этом разделение на фракции осуществляют под действием двух полученных воздушных потоков с осаждением фракции в сборниках, разделенных перегородками, выполненными переменной высоты, увеличивающейся по мере перемещения разделяемого материала. Способ осуществляют с помощью устройства, включающего камеру, с не менее чем двумя сборниками, разделенными перегородками, выполненными переменной высоты, увеличивающейся по мере удаления от магистрального вентилятора, создающего горизонтальный поток воздуха и расположенного в торцевой стенке одного из сборников, вентилятор поддува, расположенный под окном, выполненным в основании упомянутого сборника для подачи вертикального потока воздуха в камеру, и связанный с бункером исходного торфа  посредством транспортера. Технический результат - повышение эффективности разделения торфа на фракции и повышение качества получаемых фракций. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2287293-C2 (RU)
Title: Cow whole milk substitute for sucking piglets
Inventor: VOLKOV ZINOVIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 2004-06-10
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, animal science, pig breeding, pig feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested cow whole milk substitute contains the following components in the ratio, weight%: fodder fat 7.8; fish meal 7.0; belotin 5.0, corn gluten 6.4; soybean meal 12.0, premix P51-1 1.0; monocalcium phosphate 1.1; dry whey - the rest. The mixture obtained should be enriched with vitamins taking into account the content per 1 kg: vitamin A 55000IU, vitamin D 4400 IU, and "Biovit-80" should be introduced at 18 g/kg mixture. The innovation enables to increase the safety in sucking piglets, improve their health, normal growth and development and, also, increase average daily liveweight gain in sucking piglets. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of application. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2276992-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNOV EFIM AVRAAMOVICH
IPC: A61K35/00
Filed: 2004-07-12
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy, pharmaceutical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a pharmaceutical composition used as a nootropic agent. The nootropic agent represents the condensed extract from the plant Atragene sibirica (family Ranunculaceae) prepared by condensing the liquid alcoholic extract from plant the Atragene sibirica under vacuum at temperature 50°C up to the moisture content 25%, and filling agents comprising lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyplazdon XL-10, potato starch, aerosil, magnesium stearate chosen in the definite ratio of components. Agent possesses the effective nootropic effect. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal property of pharmaceutical composition. 
     2 cl, 7 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2353356-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FOZARD DZHON R
IPC: A61K31/166
Filed: 2003-02-07
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine and pharmaceutics and concerns applications of compound of formula II to make medical product for adaptive colitis or functional dyspepsia treatment. ^ EFFECT: invention ensures high treatment effectiveness. ^ 2 cl, 3 ex