baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-943302-A (FI)
Inventor: JAERVINEN KARI
IPC: H03M7/00
Filed: 1994-07-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI95/00390 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 20, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 20, 1996 PCT Filed Jul. 5, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/02091 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 25, 1996A method and apparatus for speech transmission in a telecommunications system in which a speech signal is compressed to a small number of speech coding bits by a speech coding method, and the speech coding bits are subjected to channel coding. Several different speech coding methods, which may all operate at different transmission rates, are involved in the speech transmission. The method is based on the use of two-stage channel coding. The first channel coding is dependent on the speech coding method, and it is performed in connection with the speech coding in such a manner that the total transmission rate provided by the speech coding and the first channel coding is always constant irrespective of the speech coding method. The second channel coding performed thereafter is always exactly the same regardless of the speech coding method and the first channel coding method, and it is used with all speech coding methods. The second channel coding may be, for example, the original channel coding in an existing telecommunications system.
Patent FI-943396-A (FI)
Inventor: PORRO MASSIMO
IPC: C07K16/00
Filed: 1994-07-15
Abstract: The present invention provides methods of using peptides of the formula R1-(A-B-C)n-R, wherein R1 and R are independently H or an amino acid residue or a fatty acid residue; A is an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of Lys and Arg; B is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Phe, Tyr, and Trp; C is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Leu, Ile and Val; n is an integer of 1-100. The peptides are used for the removal of endotoxin from blood or sera; the detoxification of bacterial endotoxin; and the prevention of the contamination of products with endotoxin.
Patent FI-952949-A (FI)
Inventor: VALENTI PIERA
IPC: A61K8/34
Filed: 1995-06-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/03571 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 11, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 11, 1995 PCT Filed Dec. 15, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/13318 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 23, 1994The present invention relates to a topical protein preparation to be used for the therapy of periodontitis and diseases of the teeth and of the tissues of the oral cavity, comprising a mixture of transferrin with at least one protein selected from albumins, lysozymes, protease inhibitors, and mixtures thereof.
Patent FI-961895-A (FI)
Inventor: DESPREZ FRANCOIS
IPC: D21C9/10
Filed: 1996-05-03
Abstract: Process for bleaching a chemical pulp through a sequence of processing steps comprising, in this order, a step for decontaminating the pulp by removing its transition metals, an alcaline hydrogen peroxide processing step and a processing step using a non peroxygenated acid.
Patent FI-962171-A (FI)
Inventor: NORDLUND JUKKA EMIL
IPC: B63H/
Filed: 1996-05-23
Abstract: A craft that is entirely or partially driven by wind power, with free-tilting rig and keel. For greater lateral stability of the rig, the craft has a transmission gearing according to Figure 2 for improving the keel tilting. The gearing means that the wind power tilting the rig 1 and the counter-force 2 of the keel that rights it attain equilibrium with less rig tilting, greater wind power being used to drive the craft or alternatively less keel weight or keel draught. The gearing is constructed either according to Figure 2 with gear wheels 4 and 5 of equal size and gear wheels 8 and 10 of different size between them or, instead of gear wheels, with chain sprockets connected by chains. In order to modify the gearing, the gear wheels 8 and 10 or the chain sprockets can be replaced by wheels of different size. The cylindrical bottom construction 23 of the craft, which is fixed to the main shaft 9 and the keel 2 and tilts with them, minimizes the flow resistance and reduces the overall volume of the keel 2 construction on the bottom of the craft. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-963879-A (FI)
Inventor: BOWERMAN HUGH GORDON
IPC: E04C2/34
Filed: 1996-09-27
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB95/00749 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 25, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 25, 1996 PCT Filed Mar. 31, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/27109 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 12, 1995A double skin composite panel comprising two steel facing plates of thickness between 2 mm and 32 mm is joined together by cross-members. Each cross-member is aligned generally normal to the facing plates and is spaced from its neighboring members by a distance of between 10 and 80 times the thickness of the centers of the facing plates, the separation between the facing plates being between 30 mm and 800 mm. A filler material, e.g. concrete, is introduced into the spacing between the facing plates.
Patent FI-964507-A (FI)
Inventor: HAGELBERG HARRY
IPC: B62B3/00
Filed: 1996-11-08
Abstract: At each lateral side of a roll container, each side wall (8) has a horizontal, profiled metal plate (19) incorporating a stop (19b) which bears upon an upper portion (14a) of a base (13-16) to restrict forward turning of the base (13-16) about a horizontal hinge pin from a raised nesting condition into a horizontal, use condition, until the side wall (8) has been turned inwards into its use condition.
Patent FI-971936-A (FI)
Inventor: NOVAK SARAH TOBIN ALLEN
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 1997-05-06
Abstract: This invention comprises polyanionic benzylglycosides of benzene triacid amides of the general formula I    <IMAGE>  I  wherein each of R1, R2, R3, and R4 are, independently, H, SO3M, or   <IMAGE>    and each oligosaccharide group contains 1 to 3 sugar groups; M is lithium, sodium, potassium, or ammonium; n is 1 or 2; X is a halogen, lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or lower alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; Y is carbonyl or sulfonyl; or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, as well as their use as smooth muscle cell antiproliferation inhibitors and as therapeutic compositions for treating diseases and conditions which are characterized by excessive smooth muscle proliferation.
Patent FR-1304102-A (FR)
Inventor: FAGEL ROGER
IPC: B61C17/08
Filed: 1961-08-07
Granted: 1962-09-21
Abstract: 948,864. Driving dynamos. ATELIERS DE CONSTRUCTIONS ELECTRIQUES DE CHARLEROI. Aug. 3, 1962 [Aug. 7, 1961], No. 29967/62. Heading H2A. [Also in Division F2] The generator 3 of an electric transmission system for a vehicle driven is from the engine flywheel 1 through increasing epicyclic gearing 5 the input planet carrier of which is resiliently driven by the flywheel by virtue of being gripped between rubber rings 10, 11 compressed against the flywheel by a plate 12. Radial movement of the carrier plate is prevented by a bearing 9 in the flywheel.
Patent GB-112945-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Fluid Pressure Operated Railway and like Points and Signals.
IPC: B61L7/06
Filed: 1918-01-22
Abstract: 112,945. McKenzie, Holland, & Westinghouse Power Signal Co., (Assignees of Coleman, J. P.) Jan. 22, 1917, [Convention date]. Visual outdoor signals.-Railway points and signals are operated by fluid-pressure, the supply of which is controlled by a valve or set of valves actuated directly or indirectly by a polarized electromagnetic element. In the example described, a set of railway points are operated by a fluid-pressure motor connected to the ports 11, 13 of the valve chamber 8 shown in section in Figs. 2 and 3. The ports 11, 13 and the exhaust port 12 are controlled by a slide valve 9 operated by a pair of motors 26, 26<a>, and locked in both of its extreme positions by a plate 25 connected to a piston 20. When the plate is moved to unlock the valve 9, it engages the stem 17<a>, thus opening the valve 17 and admitting fluid-pressure from the supply pipe 16 to the valve chamber 8. The fluidpressuro supply to cylinder 19 is controlled by an electro-magnetically operated valve 22, and the supply to the motors 26, 26<a> by valves 30, 32, respectively, which are operated by the polarized member 37 pivoted at 36a to the U-shaped permanent magnet 35. The magnet 37 operates the valves through rocker-arms 40, 40<a> carrying resilient members 43, 43<a> whereby the pole-piece of the magnet is able to move into contact with the permanent magnet. To reverse the points, the lever L is moved upwards till stopped by " indication " apparatus (not shown). In this position, contact arm 44 engages contact 44<a> and magnet 23 becomes energized, and contact arms 45, 45<a> reverse the direction of the current in polarized member 37. The valve 22 is operated to admit pressure to cylinder 19 which causes the piston 20 to unlock the valve 9 and open the valve 17. The movement nf the magnet 37 reverses the positions of the valves 30, 32 thus allowing pressure to pass from chamber 8 to the motor 26<a> whereby the valve 9 is reversed and the points motor operated to reverse the points. When the point movement is completed and the points locked, the lever L is released by the " indication " current. The final movement of the lever can then be completed which breaks the circuit of the magnet 23 and the slide valve 9 again becomes locked. In a modification, the permanent magnet is pivotally mounted to move between the legs of a polarized U-shaped core, and the magnet 23 is electrically connected to the battery through a controller operated by some part of the point mechanism. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) covers railway traffic-controlling apparatus generally. This general application does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-389949-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to tyre inflators
IPC: F04B33/00
Filed: 1932-01-16
Abstract: 389,949. Oscillating-cylinder air pumps. WALTERS, B. and DOBSON, W. M., 57, Bailey Street, Sheffield. Jan. 16, 1932, No. 1340. [Class 8 (i).] A tyre inflator &c. comprises a pair of telescopic cylinders c, d pivoted to a foot-lever b and a base a respectively each receiving air through holes t. The piston j of the larger cylinder is secured to a flange h screwed on to the end of the smaller cylinder and is cupshaped to form an anchorage for one end of a return spring e the other end of which is anchored on a flange o. This flange is screwed on the end of the hollow rod k which carries the piston of the smaller cylinder and transters air therefrom during compression to the larger cylinder, the air passing to the valved outlet to the tyre. A catch u engages a projection v on the free cylinder end when the pump is out of use.
Patent GB-451907-A (GB)
Title: Machine for testing the balance of rotary bodies
IPC: G01M1/04
Filed: 1936-01-16
Abstract: 451,907. Testing balance of rotary apparatus. SCHENCK EISENGIESSEREI UND MASCHINENFABRIK DARMSTADT GES., C., 55, Landwehrstrasse, Darmstadt, Germany. Jan. 16, 1936, No. 1390. Convention date, Jan. 16, 1935. [Class 106 (ii)] The machine is provided with a pivotally mounted rod parallel to the axis of the body under examination to which the disturbing forces are transmitted, the rod being arranged on a fulcrum displaceable so that its position determines the axis about which the body rocks. A base a is provided with a rear wall b. Along a guideway c on the base a saddle d is displaceable by means of a hand wheel h. In the saddle pivotally mounted on an axis f is a bearing e for the tubular rod g. The ends of the rod are mounted upon springs i secured to the base. The rod g is also fitted with forked sliding pieces k, l pivotally connected with supports m, n forked at their upper ends to receive pivoted on axes o, p the ends of guide levers q, r pivoted to sliding members s on a guideway t. The levers q, r carry pairs of rollers u, v on which the shaft of the body w rests. The guiding levers q, r may be arranged one or both of them in the direction of the axis of rotation of the body when the wall b can be dispensed with. The rod g need not be perpendicularly under the axis of the body but may be arranged above it when the supports will be constructed as pulling members but will still be guided. The rod g may be arranged to one side of the body and thus will not take the weight of the body which will be mounted free to vibrate laterally.
Patent GB-1020702-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to circuit arrangements for detecting the presence or absence of an electrical input signal
IPC: B61L23/16
Filed: 1964-01-13
Abstract: 1,020,702. Track circuits. PHILIPS ELECTRONIC & ASSOCIATED INDUSTRIES Ltd. Jan. 13, 1964 [Jan. 16, 1963], No. 1418/64. Heading B7N. [Also in Division H3] A railway track circuit uses a frequencysensitive relay arrangement (see Division H3) in which the amplitude of alternating current signals is limited by a trigger circuit before being passed via a band pass filter to a further amplitude-limiting trigger circuit. The track circuit may be arranged by means (not shown) so that electrical signals of first and second frequencies are transmitted if the track is respectively occupied and non-occupied. Fig. 3 shows a receiver for such a system comprising a band pass filter 10 capable of passing the two frequencies (3260 and 3320 c/s.) and feeding a specified bi-stable transistor trigger circuit 2 which limits the amplitude of signals above a predetermined level. The square wave output from the trigger circuit 2 is fed via a band pass filter 4 (passing only one of said frequencies) to a similar amplitude-limiting trigger circuit 6, the output of which is rectified at 7 and operates a relay 8 thus indicating the presence of a train. A further channel 4<SP>1</SP> ... 81 (responsive to the second frequency) is provided to indicate the absence of a train. The threshold level of the trigger circuits 6, 6<SP>1</SP> is arranged in conjunction with the response curves of the filters 4, 4<SP>1</SP> so that the trigger circuits only operate on a band of frequencies closely adjacent to the wanted frequency. Spurious operation of relays 8, 8<SP>1</SP> by high level signals of incorrect frequency is thus prevented. Alternatively, as in Fig. 1 (not shown), the system may provide a signal of one frequency if the track is not occupied and no signal if the track is occupied.
Patent GB-327998-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in sound recording
Filed: 1929-01-15
Abstract: 327,998. Western Electric Co., Ltd., (Electrical Research Products, Inc.). Jan. 15, 1929. Monitoring recording.-In recording sound, particularly in synchronism with pictures, the sound recorded or being recorded is reproduced by suitable devices in a monitoring chamber which simulates the theatre or chamber in which the sound is to be produced in the normal course of events. A window may be provided near the monitoring platform giving a view into the studio. Specification 323,254 is referred to.
Patent GB-606605-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in machine for handling and feeding washers
IPC: B29D99/00
Filed: 1946-01-16
Abstract: 606,605. Feeding washers from stacks. DEHN, F. B. (Moore Machinery Corporation, J. W.). Jan. 16, 1946, No. 1532. [Class 117] A machine for feeding washers to pins in a mould particularly those of rubber heel gang moulds comprises a base 14, 16, Figs. 1 and 2, adapted to ride on the tops of the pins and provided underneath with a guideway 25 to engage the centre line of pins, and three washer-distributing devices 54, 56, 58 each having a stack of washers mounted on a stack pin 34, 36, 38 supported from a frame having a handle 26. A centre distributing device 54 supplies the centre line of pins whilst pivoted distributing devices on each side supply the side lines. Fig. 2 is an underneath view. The distributing device, Fig. 4, comprises a block 56 having a bore 108 in which a rotatable drum 88 is mounted communicating at the top with a washer receiving well 92 and at the bottom with a washer discharge aperture 109. The drum shown has five recesses in a spherical centre portion each of which is sufficiently deep to receive one washer. A separating edge 91 separates the stack of washers from the bottom one as the drum turns. In operation, a pin passing through the guide 102 enters the washer and turns the drum to the next position, i.e., one-fifth of a revolution and removes the washer. The drum is friction-damped by a recessed spring. The distributing device is pivotally and adjustably mounted on an arm 70. In another form, for handling cup washers a stripping device is used to remove the washers from the drum.
Patent GB-804884-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to spring wheels for vehicles
IPC: B60B9/12
Filed: 1955-01-18
Abstract: 804,884. Spring wheels. GOETZEWERKE F. GOETZE A.G. Jan. 18, 1955 [Jan. 20, 1954], No. 1535/55. Class 144 (1). A spring wheel comprises a radially flanged split rim 5 connected to a hub 1 solely by two continuous or segmental rubber or like rings 8, 9 bonded respectively on opposite sides of the two rim flanges 6, 7 and to the facing surfaces of two cranked annular discs 3, 4 extending radially from a radial hub flange 2, the rim flanges 6, 7 being bolted together to place the rubber rings under lateral pre-tension. As shown, in the event of failure of the rubber rings, the rim flanges 6, 7 drop into, and are axially located by, an annular channel 11 defined by the radially inner portions a of the cranked discs.
Patent GB-606735-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to inserts for steam condenser tubes and to the manufacture thereof
IPC: F28F19/00
Filed: 1946-01-17
Abstract: 606,735. Tubular heat-exchange elements, CLULEY, W. D., HEYES, R. G., and IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, Ltd. Jan. 17, 1946, No. 1645. [Class 64(iii)] [Also in Group V] An insert 1 for protecting a condenser tube 7 against erosion is moulded from from polythene, polyvinyl chloride, or other thermoplastic material.
Patent GB-220553-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in pocket race game apparatus
IPC: A63F9/14
Filed: 1924-01-22
Abstract: 220,553. Feldman, E. D. Jan. 22, 1924. Games of chance.-A pocket race game apparatus of watch-like form comprises a sectorshaped spring-returned lever rocked by a sliding pin, a second lever pivoted to the first lever and carrying a detent adapted to engage the pinion of a rotating disc, a spring controlling the movement of the second lever upon the sector-shaped lever and adapted to lock the second lever in either of two positions, one in which its detent will engage the pinion and the other in which it will clear the pinion, and two projections on the second lever adapted to engage a fixed stop in order to throw the lever into and out of operative position. Within the casing is a stationary disc 2 prevented from rotation by a projection 3. A rotatable disc 5 bearing representations of horses &c. is attached to the pinion 6 and is mounted on a central pin projecting from the disc 2. In order to spin the disc 5 the operator depresses a sleeve 22 thus causing a plunger 21 to rock a sector 14 about a pivot 24. A pivot 13 on the sector carries a lever 12 bearing a tooth 11. When the sector is rocked, the tooth engages and rotates the pinion 6 together with the indicating disc 5. At the end of the movement a projection 17 comes against a stop pin 19, and the tooth 11 is rocked out of reach of the pinion in readiness for the return movement of the parts. During the return movement the pin 19 engages a projection 18 and restores the lever to its initial position. A friction spring 15 holds the lever in " in " and " out " position. A spring 25 returns the sector 14, and also brings a spring 26 lightly against the rotating pinion so as slowly to bring the indicating disc to rest and to ensure that its pictures shall register with the apertures in the masking disc.
Patent GB-682744-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in interlocking electric switch and door constructions
IPC: H01H9/22
Filed: 1951-01-23
Abstract: 682,744. Switch cases; interlocking. RESEARCH CORPORATION. Jan. 23, 1951 [Feb. 6, 1950], No. 1735/51. Class 38 (v) [Also in Group XXV] In an interlocking switch and door construction in which a switch operating means 42, 17 extends through a fixed wall 10 of a cabinet and operates a latch bar 18 slidably mounted on the door 11 the mechanical linkage interconnecting the operating means and the latch bar includes a pivotal joint substantially coaxial with the hinge axis of the door when the latch bar is unlatched. The operating means comprises a handle 17 on a rotary shaft 42 carrying a switch blade 45 which co-operates with a fixed contact 46. A crank 40 secured to the shaft 42 is connected by a link 33 to the latch bar 18. The latter has a pin 32 with an extension 34 engaged in a slot 38 in the link 33, which has a key 53 co-operating with a slot 52 in a stop block 51 carried on a bracket 48 secured to the door 11. In Fig. 2 the switch 45, 46 is closed and the door is latched, the end 22 of the latch bar 18 engaging behind the edge of the inturned wall section 24. When the handle is turned in a clockwise direction, the switch is opened and after an initial rotation sufficient to take up the lost motion provided by the pin 32 and slot 38, the latch is moved to the left to unlatch the door and the key 53 is removed from the slot 52. The opening of the door 11 removes the pin 32 from the slot 38, but the extension 34 keeps the link 33 and latch bar 18 coupled together, Fig. 4. The stop block 51 is also turned so that the slot 52 is turned at right angles to the key 53 and movement of the handle 17 in an attempt to close the switch whilst the door is open is prevented by the key 53 abutting the block 51. The pivotal joint provided by the slot 38 and pin 32 with extension 34 may be replaced by a ball-and-socket joint or simple hinge joint. The switch 45,46 may be arranged as an earthing switch, in which case it is closed when the door is unlatched.
Patent GB-1209665-A (GB)
Title: Arrangement for attenuation of the overshoot effect of current pulses supplied to interact with core memories
IPC: H03K3/45
Filed: 1968-01-11
Abstract: 1,209,665. Circuits employing bi-stable magnetic elements. TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L. M. ERICSSON. 11 Jan., 1968 [12 Jan., 1967], No. 1743/68. Heading H3B. In order to attenuate overshoot effects of drive current pulses in a matrix drive wire the drive current pulses are fed to one end of the matrix drive wire via the primary winding of the transformer, the secondary winding of which is connected between the other end of the drive wire and earth. In the arrangement of Fig. 4 pulse source I emits a voltage pulse U which appears across the primary and secondary windings of transformer T and since the capacitance to ground is uniformly distributed along the drive wire and the primary and secondary windings have equal numbers of turns a voltage distribution symmetrical to ground will be obtained. The overshoots of the drive current pulses due to the distributed inductance and capacitance to ground of the drive wire will be largest at the point A and since distributed capacitances and inductances of only half the drive wire are contributing to the production of overshoots the latter are reduced in magnitude. By connecting the drive wire as shown reverse voltages in the secondary winding induced at the end of the drive pulse are eliminated which voltages would otherwise produce a disturb pulse in the drive wire. Fig. 5 shows how a plurality of arrangements of Fig. 4 may be connected in series a disadvantage being that the voltages in the transformers T1, T2, T3 are successively decreasing. This may be overcome by using the arrangement of Fig. 6 in which transformer T is used in the same way as in Fig. 4 and toroidal cores Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 are connected between sections of the matrix drive wire. Each section has one fifth of the voltage appearing across it and the voltages across the toroidal cores acting as single winding transformers are equal.