baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-883491-A (FI)
Inventor: KARSILA SAKARI
IPC: D21C9/00
Filed: 1988-07-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for improving the drainability of mechanical pulp or pulp mainly containing mechanical pulp by means of enzyme treatment by adding to the pulp at least one hemicellulose-dissolving enzyme or an enzyme preparation containing at least one hemicellulose-dissolving enzyme and being substantially free from cellulose-dissolving enzymes. The enzyme treatment according to the invention not only improve the drainability of the pulp but also retains the strength properties of the pulp since no cellulose-dissolving enzymes are used.
Patent FI-885105-A (FI)
Inventor: CLARK ALAN
IPC: B65H31/30
Filed: 1988-11-04
Abstract: Stacking equipment for stacking products such as boxes or cartons in lay-flat form onto pallets, comprising a receiving conveyor (1) means (6,7,8) thereon for collecting a batch of products together in predetermined disposition, and a push plate (11) for transferring an assembled batch of products onto a main support bed (15). The bed (15) raises the batch of products onto retractable temporary support fingers (17) and then returns to receive the next succeeding batch. The batches are stacked successively and finally supported on a pallet which is elevated on bed (15) to support the finished stack which is then discharged from the bed. Also provided are a pallet dispenser (30) adjacent the support bed (15) and a tiesheet dispenser (20) to place an individual tie sheet on the top of each successive batch prior to stacking.
Patent FI-892062-A (FI)
Inventor: HSU WU-HSIUNG ERNEST
IPC: B27N3/08
Filed: 1989-04-28
Abstract: The subject invention relates to a novel press apparatus and method for steam pressing a mat (8) of compressible material and an uncured thermosetting binder into a formed product and has particular application to the steam pressing of lignocellulosic material and a binder to form composite board. The novelty resides in making provision for projection means (10) generally configured to the outline of the end product to be produced and which is carried by a press platen, preferably the upper press platen (1), and which is intended to impinge into the mat during its compression and to effect a steam pressure seal at the impingement area of the mat. As a pressure seal of the compressed mat is created about the mat edges, steam can then be built up in the mat in order to cure the binder. If desired, cool air can be passed through the mat after steaming to condense residual steam in the mat. The compressed mat after steaming, can also be subject to vacuum prior to releasing it from the press. The edges of the cured mat which have been subject to impingement, can subsequently be trimmed off.
Patent FI-912910-A (FI)
Inventor: LINNA REIJO KAARLO
IPC: A01G24/44
Filed: 1991-06-17
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for handling clodded plants, in which method the clodds are formed using a substrate 20 which is held together by a clod former 10. In the method, the substrate 20 is held together by two- part cell rows 10 which include several clod formers, to form a fixed and uniformly shaped cell system 20 which is filled, sown and transferred for cultivation, and, the cell system 20, after cultivation, is taken apart by releasing the halves 11, 12 of each cell row in such a way that the clods are released from the cells upon opening. The invention also concerns a substrate for use in connection with the method. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-930058-A (FI)
Inventor: ADOLF GUENTHER
IPC: A61P31/12
Filed: 1993-01-08
Abstract: The objects of the invention are O-glycosylated IFN-alpha, a process for producing the same and the use of the O-glycosylated proteins as medicinal drugs.
Patent FI-931231-A (FI)
Inventor: YLI-KYYNY MAURI
IPC: A23L27/30
Filed: 1993-03-19
Abstract: The invention relates to a substantially dry, substantially free-flowing fine product comprising sucrose or a sucrose-containing mixture, prepared by grinding the crystalline sucrose or mixture containing crystalline sucrose substantially autogenously in a counterjet mill employing as a carrier gas air the pressure and temperature of which are regulated to minimize formation of amorphous sucrose, and classifying the ground product to a mean particle size of 5-25  mu m. The invention also relates to a process for preparing such a fine product and to the use of the product to prepare chocolate or icing, a chocolate or truffle filling, chewing-gum and fondant, for fillings and coatings of bakery products and as seed crystals in the sugar industry.
Patent FI-931616-A (FI)
Inventor: LAUNIEMI MARKKU
IPC: E21B19/14
Filed: 1993-04-08
Abstract: A rod cartridge for a rock drilling equipment, rotatable about a shaft (10) and comprising a rotor having guide plates (15a to 15c), and end covers (11, 13). One end cover (13) of the rod cartridge (1) is displaceable longitudinally of the shaft (10). The guide plate (15c) close to the displaceable end cover (13) is similarly displaceable longitudinally of the shaft (10) so that the rod cartridge (1) can be adjusted for rods of different lengths.
Patent FI-933139-A (FI)
Inventor: SHIBATA AKIO
IPC: B05D7/14
Filed: 1993-07-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of painting a ship's hull section or the like. The method comprises: a sintering process, in which an electrostatic powder paint 2 is spread evenly over both sides of the steel plate 1 undergoing workshop priming or treatment for chemical reaction coating 1a after having been shot-blasted or steeped, the excess electrostatic powder paint spread on the steel plate is removed by the use of a numerically controlled suction nozzle 3, following which the electrostatic powder paint 5 spread on both sides of the steel plate is sintered by a high-frequency sintering process; an intermediate section assembly process in which the sintered steel plate 1 undergoes numerically controlled cutting 8 to the predetermined shape and related steel plate is welded 15 together with an unpainted section in order to produce an intermediate assembly section 9; a main section assembly process, in which a number of intermediate assembly sections are welded together in order to produce a main assembly section 10; and an integrated section assembly process, in which the main assembly section undergoes a second surface treatment 11 through steeping, following which a second painting 12 is performed on the main assembly section prior to the formation of an integrated section 13. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-941723-A (FI)
Inventor: PATEL MAHESH
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 1994-04-14
Abstract: Pharmaceutically acceptable compositions of matter comprising a lipophilic oligosaccharide antibiotic, e.g., the everninomicin-type antibiotic of Formula III, at least a stoichiometric amount of a base, e.g., NMG, an amount of, e.g., hydroxypropyl-b-cyclodextrin, and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable non-ionic surfactant, e.g., Tween-80, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compositions of matter, methods of treating and preventing susceptible bacterial infections in animals especially human beings as well as a method of preventing adverse reaction syndrome while simultaneously delivering an antiinfective amount of a lipophilic oligosaccharide antibiotic such as that of Formula III to said animals as well as the use of the compositions of matter for the preparation of a medicament for such treating or preventing are disclosed. <CHEM>
Patent FI-945774-A (FI)
Inventor: MARTINSSON LARS MARTIN RAINER
IPC: F16B2/06
Filed: 1994-12-08
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE93/00512 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 3, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 3, 1995 PCT Filed Jun. 9, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/25821 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 23, 1993A clamping jaw (10) for a clamping device, adapted to be mounted on a profile member (31) is formed by two separate jaw members (11) and a common rear counter support (12) for said members, which is arranged to transmit clamping forces produced by means of clamping bolts (32) to the two jaw members (11). The jaw members (11) and the counter support (12) have cooperating engagement means (13, 15) for placing and holding the jaw members (11) in predetermined positions in relation to the counter support (12). In order to make it possible to adapt the clamping jaw (10) to profile members of different shape and size, the engagement means (13, 15) are arranged to permit each jaw member (11) to be placed and held in a plurality of different positions in relation to the counter support (12).
Patent FI-953650-A (FI)
Inventor: SENEGAS CHRISTIAN
IPC: B23D61/12
Filed: 1995-07-31
Abstract: A log band saw blade for primary wood processing, consisting of a series of different modules (M1, M2, M3...) or identical modules each including a number of teeth (D) having variable characteristics determined in accordance with all the relevant technical criteria. In each module, the tooth portion located in front of the lowest point has a variable shape (FV) while the tooth portion located therebehind has a constant shape (FC).
Patent FI-960631-A (FI)
Inventor: GROENBERG VIDAR
IPC: C12N9/24
Filed: 1996-02-12
Abstract: The invention provides thermostable xylanases.
Patent FI-963399-A (FI)
Inventor: LOVELL MICHEL K
IPC: F16J15/24
Filed: 1996-08-30
Abstract: A two-part, low friction, live loaded packing system for fire safety and low fugitive emission sealing (less than 500 ppm) of a valve stem at operating temperatures up to 450 DEG  F. (232 DEG  C.). One lower packing ring set around the valve stem has PTFE washers sandwiched between flexible graphite rings to provide fire safety and low friction. An upper packing ring set around the valve stem is closer to the loading source and has V-type PTFE rings to provide reliable low fugitive emission sealing and low friction. The live loading is optimized to maintain a seal at the upper packing set to less than 500 ppm leakage, minimize packing friction from both the upper and lower packing sets, and seal the lower packing set during fire safety tests.
Patent FI-971527-A (FI)
Inventor: MONKHOUSE KATHRYN LOUISE
IPC: A61P15/00
Filed: 1997-04-11
Abstract: The invention provides the use of a compound formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 independently represent H or C1-C6 alkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of: dermatological disorders; peripheral neuropathies; arthritis; gastrointestinal or urogenital disease; headache associated with substances or their withdrawal; tension headache; pediatric migraine; post-traumatic dysautonomic cephalgia; orofacial pain; allergic or chronic obstructive airways diseases, glaucoma or ocular inflammation; or prophylaxis of migraine
Patent GB-281494-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to dabbing brushes for combing machines
IPC: D01G19/12
Filed: 1927-01-13
Abstract: 281,494. Hardaher, J. Jan. 13, 1927. Combing - machines.- The dabbing brush for a wool combing-machine is provided with a circular brush B, Figs. 1 and 4, which is situated over the contact point of the two comb circles, and is mounted so as to be capable of being turned slightly by its co-operation with the comb circles. The brush stock A is recessed to receive the brush B the stock of which has an overhanging lip B<1> to seat on the flange O<1> of the stock A. A metal plate P is provided behind the brush B in the brush back C. The stock A is removably secured to the back C by screws &c. to allow the brush B to be renewed.
Patent GB-1091708-A (GB)
Title: Conveyors
Inventor: TREGONING GEOFFREY ROBINSON
IPC: B65G13/00
Filed: 1966-01-10
Abstract: 1,091,708. Brakes for conveyers. WESTING- HOUSE BRAKE & SIGNAL CO. Ltd. June 16, 1966 [Jan. 10, 1966 (2)], Nos. 1019/66 and 1021/66. Heading B8A. [Also in Divisions F2 and G3] Braking apparatus for a conveyer roller includes mechanism 4 which, by means of a camwheel 5 and two engagement elements 10, causes oscillation of inertial masses 13 comprising nuts 14 on screw-threaded rods 12. A body 11 on which the elements 10 and masses 13 are mounted is pivotable about an axis 8. Damping means connected to one of the rods, Fig. 2 (not shown), includes a piston-cylinder arrangement (20) utilizing liquid and/or gas. A further damping construction includes a pendulum bob (30, Fig. 3, not shown). Modified braking apparatus, Figs. 4-6 (not shown), comprises a composite roller (2, 3) having two centrally disposed cam wheels (6) which cause oscillation of a ballast arm (19) pivotable about an axis at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the roller. In a further construction, Fig. 7 (not shown), the body (10) which carries the cam rollers (11a, 11b) is connected to a ballast arm (19) by parallel links (23).
Patent GB-115786-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the Control of Dynamo-electric Machinery.
Inventor: WILSON JAMES COOPER
IPC: H02P7/34
Filed: 1918-01-18
Abstract: 115,786. Wilson, J. C. Jan. 18, 1918. Systems for continuous-current motors ontly.- In a combined generator and motor set the motor field is controlled by means of a variable-voltage generator opposing the main exciter. The motor b is supplied by a generator a energized by an exciter c. which is in turn energized by an exciter e through a potentiometer regulator d. The exciter c also energizes the motor field b<1>, and the circuit includes a regulating-generator f which opposes the exciter e and has a field coil f<1> excited from a potentiometer resistance d'. The motor is started and brought up to speed by adjustment of the regulator d. Further speed variation is obtained by varying the strength of the motor field by adjustment of the regulator d'. Failure of the machine f causes the motor field strength to rise to its maximum value
Patent GB-1457378-A (GB)
Title: Armoured submarine cable
IPC: H01R4/00
Filed: 1975-01-10
Abstract: 1457378 Armoured cables NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE PUBLIC CORP and OCEAN CABLE CO Ltd 10 Jan 1975 [10 Jan 1974] 1146/75 Heading H1A The armour wires of a submarine cable are interrupted at distances of 250-700 metres preferably 300-600 metres by an insulator to reduce corrosion by tidally induced D.C. currents, no two insulators occurring at the same longitudinal position. Each armour wire 12, 12<SP>1</SP> is covered by an insulator over its length and its ends machined at 26, 27. Wires are joined by an insulator 25, machined at 28, 29, which is screwed on to the ends with possible use of cement. Metal tubes 31, 31<SP>1</SP> reinforce the joint and the assembly is coated with insulation 33 of the type covering the wires. Other embodiments involve the welding to the armour wires of metal end pieces which are machined and tapered to allow a more flexible connection. In the first embodiment the insulators are interposed between lengths of armour wire as they empty off bobbins during cable manufacture, in the others the wire and joints may be wound on the bobbin together.
Patent GB-638691-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to windows and the like
IPC: E06B3/34
Filed: 1948-01-15
Abstract: 638,691. Windows, doors, shutters, &c. WILLIAMS & WILLIAMS, Ltd., and MADDOX, A. M. Jan. 15, 1948, No. 1215. [Class 20 (iii)] In windows, shutters, and the like D of the type which can be moved to a variety of open positions in a vertical or inclined surrounding framework or wall B, and which have similar parallel links E connecting points E<SP>2</SP> intermediate the length of two opposite sides to the surrounding frame, and locating members C<SP>1</SP> on the same two opposite sides but displaced from the link pivots and adapted to slide in guides A<SP>2</SP> along the adjacent sides of the frame B, so that as the members C<SP>1</SP> slide in the guides the links rock the window &c. about the members Cl out of the plane of the frame B, the links support a single window, friction means F<SP>1</SP>, F<SP>2</SP> are provided between one or each end of one or each link and the part to which it is connected, and the axis of the pivotal connection between the links and the window is such that the window is approximately balanced in all positions relative to the frame B and is held in any of these positions by means of the friction means. The links are preferably 7/10 to 7/12 of the vertical dimension of the window, and are connected to the window below its centre of gravity. A fibre washer F between the links E and brackets A<SP>1</SP> on the frame B prevent rattling. The friction means between the links E and the window D is shown as a fibre &c. washer F<SP>1</SP> and a spring washer F2. Movement of the window is limited by stop G. Friction means may also be provided between the members C<SP>1</SP> and the frame B, and between the other ends of the links and brackets A<SP>1</SP>.
Patent GB-571494-A (GB)
Title: Rubber composition
IPC: C08L7/00
Filed: 1942-01-31
Abstract: The plasticity of deproteinized rubber is decreased by admixture with cyclized rubber in amount up to 50 per cent of the mixture.  The mixture may be compounded with zinc oxide, stearic acid, lauric acid, zinc dimethyl dithiocarbamate, mercaptobenzothiazole, di-b -naphthyl-p-phenylene-diamine and sulphur and vulcanized at 300 DEG F. for 1 to 10 minutes.  The mixture may be used for wire or cable insulation &c.
Patent GB-1488092-A (GB)
Title: Web guiding and tensioning
IPC: B31F1/24
Filed: 1975-01-13
Abstract: 1488092 Web tensioning and guiding KOPPERS CO Inc 13 Jan 1975 [11 Jan 1974] 1409/75 Heading B8R An apparatus 10, Fig. 4, for tensioning and guiding a corrugated paper web 12 between a single and double facing machine (11, 51, Fig. 1, not shown), respectively, comprises a vacuum chamber box 200, subdivided into a central chamber 202, Fig. 6, whose width defined by walls 212 corresponds to the narrowest web to be guided under a perforated guide plate 68 and, side chambers 204, 206 whose outer side balls 74 are adjustable by a reversibly driven feed screw 84 to accommodate varying web widths, as well as, valve means 208 effective during web width change to maintain the vacuum in the central chamber 202 but disconnect it from the side chambers 204, 206 by closing a valve port 214 and opening the port again following completion of web with change and adjustment of the side walls 74. The web is guided transversely by adjustable side lays 94, 96, 98 fast with the side walls 74.
Patent GB-972256-A (GB)
Title: Phase controlled servo system
Inventor: HUKEE RUSSELL EDWARD
IPC: G05D23/24
Filed: 1962-01-16
Abstract: 972,256. Automatic temperature control systems. NORTH AMERICAN AVIATION Inc. Jan. 16, 1962, No. 1518/62. Heading G3R. A temperature control system comprises a resistance bridge supplied from a transformer 16 having two resistor arms 19, 15 and two thermistor arms 12, 13 responsive to the temperature, the bridge output being amplified by a transistor 18 and compared in phase with a reference circuit 21, 22 at the junction 20, the voltage at which point is amplified by transistors 28, 29, 60 and converted into a square wave output to drive an amplifier 33 which switches series connected transistors 34-36 for more or less of each negative half cycle of A.C. dependent on the temperature, the transistors 34-36 controlling the half wave current in a heater 3. Negative feed back is provided from transistor 34 by a heater 50 which gives the bridge a more rapid response. Direct current for the operation of the transistors is provided by a circuit 53-59. The output from the transistor 18 is large compared with that received from the circuit 21, 22, hence except at the lowest temperature, the latter's output is swamped.
Patent GB-579725-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to pulse generating thermionic valve apparatus
IPC: G01S7/282
Filed: 1940-01-27
Abstract: 579,725. Valve generating circuits. BLUMLEIN, A. D., and WHITE, E. L. C. Jan. 27, 1940, No. 1689. [Class 40 (v)] High voltage impulses of short duration relative to the intervals between them are generated across an inductance coil in the anode circuit of a valve by applying a negative pulse to the grid of the valve. The coil may be associated with a mis-terminated time delay network giving a reflected pulse of opposite polarity. The impulses may be applied to the anode circuits of radio frequency amplifiers or oscillators to give short bursts of radiofrequency energy for use in locating reflecting objects such as aircraft. As shown in Fig. 1 (Prov.) the impulses are generated across a coil 8 in the anode circuit of a valve 13 when this valve is suddenly rendered non-conducting by impulses applied to its grid. The high voltage generated is applied to the anodes of push-pull radio frequency amplifiers or oscillators 3, causing the emission of a short burst of waves in the output circuit 7. Lower voltages are simultaneously applied to the screen-grids and control grids of the valves 3 from tappings on the coil 8, or separate means may be provided for this purpose. Oscillation of the coil 8 after the initial surge is prevented by connecting a resistance or a diode valve 15 across the whole or part of the coil. A low tapping on the coil 8 may be connected to the grid of a valve 16, the anode of which is connected to the grid of the valve 13 to ensure that the latter valve is held in the non-conducting state for the pulse period, and is rendered conducting to act as a damping resistance should the coil 8 oscillate. The control pulses applied to the grid of the valve 13 are preferably of saw-tooth form, and may be generated by applying rectangular pulses through a resistance 17 and diode 19 to a condenser 18, Fig. 2 (Prov.). The condenser is charged quickly through the diode valve, and discharges slowly through a high resistance 20, and the saw-tooth wave is taken off through a condenser 21 and leak resistance 22. The modification shown in Fig. 1 (Comp.) employs four valves 13 connected in parallel, and the coil 8 is shunted to earth by a number of condensers to form a delay network, which, by reflection at its closed outer end, provides a voltage pulse having a duration equal to twice the time delay. The sharpness of the voltage impulse is improved by connecting inductances 26a, 26b, 26c, in the anode leads. A resistance 29 and a parallel resonant circuit 30, 31 may be connected in the screen grid leads of the valves 13, to reduce the power dissipated in these valves during the period when they are conducting.
Patent GB-578918-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to scoring or recording apparatus for games or competitions
IPC: A63B71/06
Filed: 1944-01-31
Abstract: 578,918. Indicator boards. RUMBOLD, L. G. Jan. 31, 1944, No. 1733. [Class 118 (i)] [Also in Group XV] Game scores and information are recorded by means of strips or tablets 9 each provided with two holes by which the strip is hung on pins 8 projecting from a panel 1. The pins are arranged in pairs of columns and the strips may be made of transparent material. The panel may be covered by a glazed door which, when closed, abuts against the pins to prevent the strips becoming disengaged. A compartment 15, in which the strips can be collected by inverting the panel, may be provided.