baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AU-2020102756-A4 (AU)
Title: Hydraulic cylinder with specific performance dimensions
Inventor: PHELAN BRYAN PATRICK
IPC: F15B15/14
Filed: 2020-10-16
Granted: 2020-12-10
Abstract: of the Disclosure 
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER WITH SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE DIMENSIONS 
A hydraulic cylinder includes a tube having a central, axially extending bore defined 
in the tube and extending between a closed, distal end of the tube and an open, proximal end of the 
tube. A rod is slidably mounted within the tube and slidably supported at the proximal end of the 
tube by a head seal assembly. A piston is mounted at a distal end of the rod, and retained on the rod 
by a piston retention assembly attached to the distal end of the rod. A trunnion cap bore for 
receiving a trunnion pin is defined through the closed, distal end of the tube, and a rod eye bore for 
receiving a rod eye pin is defined through a proximal end of the rod. A retracted pin-to-pin 
dimension is defined from a center of the trunnion cap bore to a center of the rod eye bore when the 
rod and piston are fully retracted into the tube. A stroke dimension is defined from a first, fully 
retracted position of the piston adjacent the closed, distal end of the tube to a second, fully extended 
position of the piston in contact with the head seal assembly at the proximal end of the tube.
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Patent AU-2020103199-A4 (AU)
Title: Disaster Management Framework Design using And IoT Connectivity Protocol and Cloud
Inventor: UDAYA SURIYA RAJ KUMAR
IPC: G06Q50/26
Filed: 2020-11-03
Granted: 2021-01-14
Abstract: [013] In the modern days of unstable world, every human strives to safeguard life 
and money. Every individual tries to settle the life of dear ones. Disaster may hit 
hard the lives of poor and vulnerable communities like ethnic groups. The poor 
are unable to afford to the modern life saving equipment. The government 
proposes to build city smart through techno-innovative initiatives. Such initiatives 
can include building collapse identification and rescue guidelines. The city 
includes huge mass accommodating a limited area to enable easy communication 
and transport. Such place has huge resident density and poor management of 
building services, where a very mild structural defect may cause a great fall to the 
building and nearby structures costing human lives and material damage. This can 
be prevented using modern techniques with installed sensors, Wi-Fi to enclose 
the network connectivity, centralized disaster rescue team with automated 
decision making fuzzy logic. This can be further connected through map oriented 
input and output using google map which is paired with ESRI-API to enable 
location spotting on pre and post disaster. The mobile network connectivity used 
to analyze the resident density and then the rescue team gets empowered and 
task allocated as per rescue necessity.
Data 
Hadoo 
cellular log stream 
Figure 1 Environmental setup of a disaster framework for IoT based crowd sensing 
2G/3G/4G Wi-Fi 
oT Unit -* oT Unit  
Accelerometor Acceeometr 
sensor 'Accelerometor, sensor c -. sensor 
Base Station 
Cloud Platform 
loTAnalysis 
Platform 
Figure 2 The proposed framework architecture based on IoT technologies
Patent AU-2020103867-A4 (AU)
Title: A constructed wetland sewage treatment simulation device in circulating inflow mode
Inventor: ZENG HONGHU
IPC: C02F3/32
Filed: 2020-12-03
Granted: 2021-02-11
Abstract: The invention discloses a constructed wetland sewage treatment simulation device in 
circulating inflow mode, which comprises a water distribution bucket and a constructed 
wetland device. Further, the constructed wetland device takes galvanized iron cylinder as the 
main body, composed of upper and lower layers, separated by a bottom plate. The upper layer 
comprises a water inlet tank, a filling area and calamus. The lower layer is the cushion layer.  
A perforated pipe is arranged in the center of the device. The upper end of the perforated pipe 
is connected to the water inlet tank, and the lower end passes through the bottom plate with 
80mm reserved. And then the lower end connected to the outlet pipe through a 90-degree 
elbow. In order to make the water distribution uniform, the water inlet tank adopts the overflow 
mode of triangular weir. The filler in the filling area contains two layers of fillers, upper and 
lower, and calamus is planted on the filling area. The device is simple in structure and low in 
cost, and the selected galvanized iron sheet is durable and light in weight. Moreover, the device 
has a good treatment effect on polluted water bodies polluted by low-concentration 
organochlorine pesticide p-HCH.
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Figure 1 A top view of the circulating inflow constructed wetland sewage treatment 
simulation device in the embodiment of the present invention 
17 
5 
6 
14 -3 1 191 
111
3 2 
Figure 2 An A-A cross-sectional view of the circulating inflow constructed wetland sewage 
treatment simulation device in the embodiment of the present invention
Patent AU-2021100348-A4 (AU)
Title: Flywheel assembly and stationary bike
Inventor: YANG XUFENG
IPC: A63B21/00
Filed: 2021-01-20
Granted: 2021-04-15
Abstract: The present application relates to the technical field of fitness equipment, which 
provides a flywheel assembly. In the flywheel assembly, a first wheel body is installed 
on the stationary bike, and a second wheel body is further installed on the first wheel 
body to form an entire flywheel assembly, such that the flywheel assembly is simple 
in structure and easy to disassemble and assemble. A plurality of second wheel bodies 
are provided, and the weight of the first wheel body is different from the weight of 
each second wheel body, thus, during use, the second wheel body of appropriate 
weight can be used according to needs, which can better meet users' requirements.  
When the second wheel body of different weight needs to be replaced, there is no 
need to disassemble the first wheel body. The disassembly and assembly method is 
simple. Since a center of gravity of the flywheel assembly deviates from a center 
position of the flywheel assembly, the exerciser's coordination ability is required to be 
higher when the flywheel assembly is rotated, so that the exerciser's coordination 
ability can be exercised.
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Patent AU-2021101247-A4 (AU)
Title: Human-in-the-Loop Consensus Control for High-Rise Firefighting Multi-MUAV Systems with Unknown Disturbances and Actuator Failures
Inventor: LI HONGYI
IPC: G05B13/00
Filed: 2021-03-10
Granted: 2021-05-06
Abstract: This invention proposes a human-in-the-loop adaptive anti-disturbance and 
fault-tolerant control method for high-rise firefighting multi-MUAV systems, in which 
the controller is designed based on backstepping. In the design process, the unknown 
nonlinearity of multi-MUAV systems is approximated by the radial basis function 
neural network (RBF NNs). In order to counteract the effects of external disturbance 
and actuator fault, a disturbance observer is constructed to compensate for the above 
negative impacts. In addition, it is assumed that the operator directly controls the 
leader through the control input, and the followers track the output signal of the leader 
through the network topology and the designed leader-follower consensus control 
protocol. Based on the Lyapunov stability theory, it is proved that all signals in the 
multi-MUAV systems are semi-globally ultimately uniformly bounded. Finally, a 
simulation result is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control 
method.  
1
Drawing of Abstract 
Transform the nominal attitude system model of the UAV into a three-channel system model 
containing roll angle, pitch angle, and yaw angle according to the physical characteristics of the 
multi-MUAV systems 
|Design a network communication topology describing the network between the leader and 
followers 
Using the RBF neural networks to approximate unknown nonlinear functions of the multi
MUAV systems 
For the i-th follower system, defme the output tracking error and the state tracking error 
Based on the control framework of adaptive backstepping method, using neural networks to 
approximate the unknown nonlinear functions in the multi-MUAV systems, establishing 
disturbance observers to estimate actuator bias faults and unknown disturbance in multi-MUAV 
systems, and designing adaptive neural network anti-disturbance fault-tolerant control protocol 
and adaptive law for the multi-MUAV systems 
FIG.1 
2
Patent AU-2021102212-A4 (AU)
Title: Full-biodegradable Water-saving Mulching Film for Arid Soil and Preparation Method Thereof
Inventor: YU RUIDE
IPC: C08K7/02
Filed: 2021-04-27
Granted: 2021-06-17
Abstract: A full-biodegradable water-saving mulching film for arid soil and a preparation method thereof 
are disclosed in the invention. Specifically, the raw materials of the full-biodegradable water
saving mulching film for arid soil comprise the following components in parts by weight: 65
75 parts of Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT), 5-10 parts of plant fiber pulp, 8
15 parts of calcium oxide, 0.5-1 part of photosensitizer, 0.2-2 parts of plasticizer, 4-6 parts of 
functional auxiliary agent and 2-5 parts of processing auxiliary agent. Besides, the thickness of 
the full-biodegradable water-saving mulching film used for arid soil is 0.005-0.020mm. The 
full-biodegradable water-saving mulching film used in arid soil prepared by the present 
invention has a controllable induced crack period, short complete degradation time and strong 
moisture retention ability. It can be widely used in ecological restoration projects such as tree 
planting and afforestation in arid areas, agriculture and fruit industry production, vegetation 
restoration and desertification control.
Patent AU-2021102740-A4 (AU)
Title: Computing apparatus applying machine learning to captured images of a gaming surface
Inventor: VO NHAT
IPC: G06T7/10
Filed: 2021-05-21
Granted: 2021-07-15
Abstract: Embodiments relate to systems and methods for gaming monitoring. In particular, 
embodiments relate to systems and methods for gaming monitoring based on machine 
learning processes configured to analyse captured images to identify or detect game 
objects and game events to monitor games.
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Gaming Gaming 
105 Monitoring Monitoring 
Setup Setup 
105 105 
147 
110Z Gaming 130 
Environment 
120, 
320 Camera +-107-0 Domputing 
167 - 117 
Neural15 
Network Message Database 
Manager Broker Server +127-* Server 
115 Server 140 150 
160 
137 
157 
Database 
Client 
180 
Figure 1
Patent AU-2021103293-A4 (AU)
Title: Crispr/cas9 system without pam restriction and application thereof
Inventor: LI HEGANG
IPC: C12N15/63
Filed: 2021-06-11
Granted: 2021-07-29
Abstract: The invention provides CRISPR/Cas9 systems without PAM restriction, comprising a CRISPR/xCas9NNN 
system or a CRISPR/ngCas9NNN system. The systems comprise a spCas9 mutant without PAM restriction 
(xCas9NNN or ngCas9NNN), and Cas9 universal expression vectors (pX330-xCas9NNN or pX330
ngCas9NNN), and a Cas9 guide RNA encoded by a Cas9 universal expression vector (pCas9-sgRNA).
Patent AU-2021104161-A4 (AU)
Title: A method and system for studying the behavior and strength of geopolymer concrete
Inventor: KASHYAP ADDEPALLI MALLINADH
IPC: C04B28/08
Filed: 2021-07-15
Granted: 2022-04-28
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and system for studying the behavior and 
strength of geopolymer concrete. In this disclosure fiber-reinforced geopolymer concrete short 
columns are casted and their crushing strength and behavior are studied under monotonically 
increasing uniaxial compression loading. To case the short columns steel and polypropylene 
fibers are incorporated by hybridization of fibers in the ratio of 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2% along with 
longitudinal reinforcement. For the comparison between the conventional RCC and casted GPC, 
conventional reinforced columns of the same geometry and strength are also casted and tested.  
The effects of volume fraction of fibers are studied in this disclosure. To validate the 
experimental results, an analytical equation is proposed for conventional reinforced cement 
concrete short columns and a good agreement has been achieved between the experimental and 
analytical results.  
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Patent AU-2021105378-A4 (AU)
Title: A processing method of maotai-flavor SOD liquor
Inventor: XU LIANG
IPC: C12G3/022
Filed: 2021-08-12
Granted: 2021-10-14
Abstract: The invention discloses a processing method of Maotai-flavor SOD liquor. Sorghum, 
wheat, corn, glutinous rice and rice containing SOD are respectively crushed, and the sorghum, 
wheat, corn, glutinous rice and rice are rich in trace elements and stirred evenly to obtain a 
mixture, adding moistening liquid into the mixture, and stirring again to obtain five grain 
moistening materials; covering chaff above the five-grain moistening material, steaming grain 
in a retort to obtain hot grain, and cooling the upper chaff for later use; spreading and airing 
the hot grain and stirring it with Daqu with half of the total weight to obtain material A; adding 
residual Daqu into the wine tank and the chaff obtained in the step B and stirring to obtain 
material B; covering material B on material A, stacking at 20 °C with a stacking height of 
Im; when the top temperature of the pile reaches 48 °C, the cellar is poured with water 10% of 
the total weight of materials A and B, and the fermentation period is more than 40 days; after 
fermentation, the soy sauce-flavor SOD liquor was extracted by steam pressure cooker at high 
temperature and pressure of 0.8 MPa for 30min, and the stock solution was obtained. The stock 
solution was left standing for 12 days and filtered to obtain soy sauce-flavor SOD liquor.
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FIGURES 
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B 
22 2 
21 
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Figure 1
Patent WO-2011003578-A4 (WO)
Title: Deckenschienensystem zur führung von wandelementen
Inventor: LIEBSCHER ARNE
IPC: E05F15/14
Filed: 2010-07-07
Abstract: Deckenschienensystem (1) mit einer Führungsschiene (2), in der über eine Wageneinheit wenigstens ein Wandelement aufgenommen ist, wobei an der Führungsschiene (2) mindestens ein Verkleidungselement (3), das in Gestalt eines L-Profils mit einem langen und einem kurzen Schenkel ausgebildet ist, anbringbar ist, wobei sich der lange Schenkel in der vertikalen Fügerichtung (6) erstreckt, wobei die Führungsschiene (2) eine Rastgeometrie (4) aufweist, in die ein am langen Schenkel angeordneter Rasthaken (5) derart einrastbar ist, dass das -Verkleidungselement (3) aus einer unidirektionalen Fügerichtung (6) selbsthaltend an die Führungsschiene (2) anbringbar ist, und dass der geometrische Übergang zwischen dem langen Schenkel des Verkleidungselementes (3) und dem Rasthaken (5) eine Querschnittsverengung (7) aufweist, und dass der lange Schenkel angrenzend an den Bereich der Querschnittsverengung (7) einen Steg (8) mit einem Vorsprung (8a) aufweist, und wobei ferner die Führungsschiene (2) eine Nut (9) aufweist, in die der Vorsprung (8a) zur Selbsthaltung des Verkleidungselementes (3) an der Führungsschiene (2) eingreift, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungsschiene (2) angrenzend an die Nut (9) eine Schraubenaufnahme (10) aufweist, in die ein Schraubenelement (11) einschraubbar ist, wobei durch Einschrauben des Schraubenelementes (11) eine Klemmung des Steges (8) an der Führungsschiene (2) gebildet ist, und dass die Schraubenaufnahme (10) in einem Winkel (α) zur vertikalen Fügerichtung (6) ausgebildet ist, um das Schraubenelement (11) aus Richtung der Symmetrieebene (12) der Führungsschiene (2) einzuschrauben.
Patent WO-2011073990-A4 (WO)
Title: Procédé et système d'amélioration d'image
Inventor: ABRAHAM MICHAEL
IPC: G01S13/00
Filed: 2010-12-16
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé pour la génération informatisée d'une image améliorée sur la base d'une pluralité d'images acquises (par exemple, des images SAR) et un système pour ce procédé. Le procédé consiste à : (a) recevoir une pluralité d'images acquises, comprenant chacune une zone d'intérêt commune; (b) recevoir des paramètres de traitement; (c) grouper ladite pluralité d'images acquises en un ou plusieurs groupes; (d) traiter les images dans le ou les groupes, ledit traitement consistant à : i) pour chaque pixel donné dans la zone d'intérêt commune, calculer une probabilité de divergence entre des pixels respectifs des images du ou des groupes, générant ainsi une probabilité de valeurs de divergence caractérisant ledit pixel donné; ii) générer une "probabilité de matrice de divergence" comprenant la probabilité de valeurs de divergence et caractérisant la probabilité de divergence pour chaque pixel dans la zone d'intérêt commune; iii) pour chacun du ou des groupes, générer une image améliorée au moyen de ladite probabilité de matrice de divergence.
Patent WO-2013065034-A4 (WO)
Title: A method an apparatus for correcting a printed image
Inventor: LEVI YAAKOV
IPC: B41J11/60
Filed: 2012-10-22
Abstract: A method for printing and correction of a printed image defects. The method includes inspection of the printed image and detection of segments of printed image that could contain printed defects. Acquisition of printed image and comparison of the acquired image to an error free image being a source of the printed image facilitates detection and correction of the printed image defects.
Patent WO-2013054365-A4 (WO)
Title: Laser-induced dissociative stitching (lds) for synthesis of carbon and carbon based nanocomposites
Inventor: GOKHALE ROHAN RAJEEV
IPC: C01B31/02
Filed: 2012-10-12
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for the synthesis of carbon and carbon based nanocomposites comprising Laser-induced Dissociative Stitching (LDS) from liquid halogen containing aromatic compounds at room temperature.
Patent WO-2019064314-A4 (WO)
Inventor: TRIVEDI CHIRAG
IPC: G01N33/04
Filed: 2018-09-29
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un dispositif de contrôle de l'ancienneté et du frelatage du lait. Ce dispositif facilite le contrôle de l'ancienneté et du frelatage du lait au niveau du centre de collecte lui-même sans utiliser de produits chimiques nocifs et sans contact direct avec l'échantillon, et se révèle donc efficace et respectueux de l'environnement. Ledit dispositif est portable. La présente invention (P) comprend principalement : un premier ensemble (A1), un second ensemble (A2), un moyen d'alimentation électrique (23), un dispositif de commande (A3), un moyen de commande (A4), un moyen d'affichage (A5). Ledit dispositif est portable.
Patent WO-2019221645-A4 (WO)
Inventor: ABDELMONEM MOHAMED OSMAN
IPC: A61K36/185
Filed: 2019-03-27
Abstract: The pilot study we carried on this extract has shown significant response to treatment with Balanites aegyptiaca extract with P value 0,0052. Since the response to treatment has included patients with non-hepatitis related liver cirrhosis the most likely effect of the extract can be attributed to its anti-fibrotic effect. Therefore we claim this to be effective in patients with liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, myocardial fibrosis and lung fibrosis and may be helpful in patients with chronic kidney disease.
Patent WO-2008013646-A4 (WO)
Title: Dispositif et procédé visant à éviter les contrefaçons à l'aide d'un lecteur de numéros de série de papier-monnaie
Inventor: PARASKEVAKOS THEODORE G
IPC: G07F7/04
Filed: 2007-06-29
Abstract: L'invention concerne un dispositif et un procédé visant à lire et à authentifier des numéros de série de papier-monnaie pour éviter les contrefaçons et d'autres infractions associées à l'argent. Le dispositif de l'invention peut être adapté sur une machine de comptage d'argent existante, et peut lire des numéros de série de papiers-monnaie circulant dans la machine de comptage. Les numéros de série peuvent être capturés à partir de papier-monnaie fixe, avant leur entrée dans la machine, et les numéros de série peuvent être authentifiés par comparaison de leur numéro à des numéros de bases de données variées.
Patent WO-2008066952-A4 (WO)
Inventor: ZHANG RUTH YU-AI Y
IPC: H01L21/00
Filed: 2007-05-21
Abstract: A method is provided for eliminating carbon nanotubes (26) having a metallic characteristic from grown carbon nanotubes (24). The method comprises growing at least one carbon nanotube (26) having metallic qualities and at least one carbon nanotube (28) having semiconductor qualities, and applying microwave radiation to destroy at least a portion of each of the at least one carbon nanotube (26) having metallic qualities. Electrodes (12, 14) may be formed at opposed ends of the at least one carbon nanotubes (28) having semiconductor qualities for forming an electronic device such as a sensor or a transistor.
Patent WO-2008147959-A4 (WO)
Title: Biocarburants contenant des fractions nitrile
Inventor: IRVING NICHOLAS M
IPC: C07C253/00
Filed: 2008-05-23
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé novateur pour préparer des biocarburants d'enthalpie élevée basés sur un nouveau motif chimique qui n'a jamais été utilisé avant dans la synthèse des carburants renouvelables. Ces biocarburants sont basés sur une charge oléagineuse naturelle, rendant les liquides de faible viscosité avec une large gamme de liquides et une large gamme de niveaux d'enthalpie bien supérieurs à ceux que l'on trouve dans le biodiesel courant, c'est-à-dire les esters gras d'éthyle ou de méthyle. Comme dans le cas du biodiesel, ces nouveaux biocarburants ne contiennent pas de soufre, n'occasionnant rien de la pollution majeure associée au diesel commercial. Les biocarburants d'enthalpie élevée sont des composés de nitrile aliphatique, contenant un seul substituant azoté, sont chimiquement aprotiques, bien que leur degré élevé de polarité se traduise par un indice de cétane élevé et un paramètre de solubilité élevé. La présente invention comprend des carburants associés au diesel, ainsi que d'autres fractions d'enthalpie élevée, qui, conformément à leur point d'ébullition, correspondent au naphta à l'échelle inférieure et au mazout à l'échelle supérieure.
Patent WO-2023122124-A4 (WO)
Title: Matériaux d'électrolyte à l'état solide ayant une teneur accrue en eau
Inventor: FRANCISCO BRIAN E
IPC: H01M4/04
Filed: 2022-12-20
Abstract: L'invention concerne des matériaux d'électrolyte à l'état solide ayant une teneur élevée en eau. Le matériau d'électrolyte peut comprendre Li, T, X, A, O, et, éventuellement, Y, T étant au moins un élément choisi dans le groupe constitué par P, As, Si, Ge, Al et B ; X et, lorsqu'il est présent, Y étant des halogènes, des pseudohalogènes ou des superhalogènes ; et A étant au moins un élément choisi dans le groupe constitué par S, Se et N. Le matériau d'électrolyte est fabriqué de manière générale par exposition des précurseurs d'électrolyte à une quantité prédéterminée d'eau pendant la fabrication. L'invention concerne également des procédés de fabrication du matériau d'électrolyte à l'état solide, des processus de fabrication du matériau d'électrolyte à l'état solide, ainsi que des cellules électrochimiques comprenant le matériau d'électrolyte à l'état solide.
Patent CH-690964-A5 (CH)
Title: Ground gulley with body contg. outlet branch and syphon system for sewers, street drains etc.
Inventor: HAFNER WILHELM
IPC: E03F5/04
Filed: 1996-01-09
Abstract: The syphon system for waste water comprises an overflow edge and level determining components. An inclined wall, starting from the overflow edge is spaced from an inclined immersion wall face, forming an end edge below the overflow edge. The gulley body (12) comprises a cylindrical wall (18) round a longitudinal axis (A), to which is firmly coupled a ground segment (16a) of the body. To the segment inclined wall is coupled a stepped face (17) and the immersion wall (35) parallel to the stepped face, which merges into transverse olive (34) adjacent to the cylindrical wall.