baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2369256-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of chicory-grape beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-06-27
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of anise-tree by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Prepared chicory is cut, dried in microwave oven till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of chicory inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and fried. Grape refuses are dried in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of grape refuses inside the mass till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and dried till residual humidity about 5% by conventional method. Chicory and grape refuses are mixed at mass ratio 3:2, obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain new coffee substitute with increased organoleptic properties according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2377709-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOPYLOV VITALIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: H02M1/36
Filed: 2008-08-04
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to electric engineering. Device (1) for connecting independent voltage inverter (2) to direct current voltage source (3) includes the main elements: reactor (4), inlet capacitor (5) of inverter, control unit (6) of charge of inlet capacitor of inverter, circuit (16) for limiting excess voltages in the form of damping circuit containing first (17) and second (18) resistors and damping capacitor (19). Switch (20) is connected in parallel to first resistor (17) into circuit (16). Circuit (16) can be used of one or several unipolar voltage limiters. 
     EFFECT: decreasing the following parametres and values of charging process of inlet capacitor by several times: inductivity of reactor and its weight; deviations of maximum values of charging current from average; deviations of maximum voltage values on outlet capacitor and other elements of independent inverter from direct current voltage source; energy losses in reactor and line connecting input terminals of independent voltage inverter to DC voltage source. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2378872-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of raspberry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2008-08-20
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for preparing the ingredients, cutting and drying them in a microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling girasol, roasting grapes seeds, mixing girasol and grape seeds in the mass ratio 7:3, extracting the obtained mixture by drinking water at preset process parametres, filtering the obtained extract, preparing a syrup out of the extract, packing the raspberry and the syrup, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: production of compote with a coffee flavour and taste without actual coffee content in the recipe and simplified technology. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2382688-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of external cooling of rolls of continuous caster and continuous casting (cc)
Inventor: KUKLEV ALEKSANDR VALENTINOVICH
IPC: B22D11/124
Filed: 2008-10-17
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: in method cooling jet of rolls are not connected to operation of jets of secondary cooling of ingot. Feeding of cooler on roller, located over ingot, is started at expiration 0.5-1.1 time of complete consolidation of ingot after passing by head part of ingot under roller. Cooling of rollers, located under ingot, is started directly with beginning of extending of continuous casting. At stop or at reduction of pouring rate up to 0.4 from working external cooling of rollers is stopped. On rollers, located over ingot, cooler is fed lengthwise roll barrel angularly 1-15 to generatrix. Width of irrigation area is 0.4-0.8 of roll diametre. On roll, located under ingot, cooler is fed by flat jets, planes of which passing through generatrix of roller barrel. Width of irrigation area is 0.4-1.0 of length of roller barrel. 
     EFFECT: increasing of rolls stability and decreasing of cracks in ingot. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2383132-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for fixation of empty honeycomb on beehive frame by staples and application of stapler for realisation of this method
Inventor: SAMARTSEV VITALIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: A01K47/02
Filed: 2008-11-07
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to agriculture, namely to bee keeping. Proposed method for fixation of empty honeycomb on beehive frame consists in the fact that fixation of empty honeycomb to reinforcement - flexible joints between frame walls is carried out by means of staples with the help of stapler. Fixation is carried out by means of empty honeycomb piercing with staple tips and further folding of tips towards each other on another side of empty honeycomb of staple base. In process of this piercing and folding operation reinforcement is gripped and pressed to empty honeycomb by staple base or by its tips. 
     EFFECT: proposed method for fixation of empty honeycomb on frame by staples with the help of stapler makes it possible to improve reliability of empty honeycomb fixation. 
     3 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2383794-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B66D5/10
Filed: 2008-12-03
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения, в частности к тормозным устройствам. Ленточный тормоз содержит закрепленный на тормозном валу тормозной шкив, огибаемый гибкой стальной тормозной лентой, концы которой посредством рычажной системы кинематически связаны с приводами механизмов замыкания и размыкания тормоза. Тормозная лента огибает тормозной шкив на угол не менее 360 градусов. Оба конца тормозной ленты закреплены на ползунах с возможностью их смещения в направляющих, ориентированных под тупым углом друг к другу в соответствии с принятой ориентацией концов тормозной ленты при направлении вершины этого угла в сторону от оси тормозного вала. Ползуны с помощью шарниров кинематически связаны с шарнирным двухзвенником, центральный шарнир которого соединен со штоком закрепленного на раме привода размыкания тормоза. Между корпусом привода и упорной шайбой, закрепленной на штоке в зоне установки центрального шарнира, размещена пружина сжатия. Параметры тормоза приняты, исходя из следующих соотношений: L=(π+φ)R, α=3π-φ, где L - длина средней части тормозной ленты между прямоугольными вырезами с каждого ее конца, φ - тупой угол между направляющими для ползунов, R - радиус тормозного шкива, α - угол обхвата тормозной лентой тормозного шкива. Достигается увеличение тормозного момента, возможность использования тормоза в реверсивных механизмах, повышение надежности работы кинематически связанного с тормозом механизма и уменьшение габаритов тормоза. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2389390-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L19/10
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry and may be used in production of canned "Side order beet roots". Under the method cut beet roots after preliminary preparation are packed in jars and filled with 95C hot water for 3-4 min. After that water is replaced with 97-98C hot filler, the jars are sealed and sterilised in autoclave according to mode with following cooling in other autoclave or container in accordance with mode 5/25. ^ EFFECT: invention enables decreasing sterilisation process duration period and ensures thermal energy and water saving.
Patent RU-2385284-C1 (RU)
Title: Load-lifting table
Inventor: SALDAEV ALEKSANDR MAKAROVICH
IPC: B66F7/06
Filed: 2008-12-24
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: table includes the base, cargo platform, hinge-lever mechanism and extension-type drive. Pair of hinged intersecting levers of the aforesaid mechanism is located in two mutually perpendicular planes. The above levers are connected to trunnions of common hinge by means of sleeves in middle parts. Common hinge is made in the form of the crosspiece formed with outer ring with trunnions in diametral plane and disc with trunnions. Ring and disc of common hinge are conjugated with common spherical surface. Each end of the intersecting lever is mounted in the guide by means of bearing block. Guides are located on the base and cargo platform. Extension-type drive is made in the form of a system of ropes. Some ends of ropes are connected to lower ends of both pairs of intersecting levers. The other ends of the same ropes are connected with eye rings to the axis arranged by means of the fork on the stock end of hydraulic power cylinder. Branches of ropes are conjugated with enveloping rollers and blocks. 
     EFFECT: table will ensure stable position of cargo platform above the base at any lifting height. 
     18 dwg
Patent RU-2398007-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extraction of gel-like concentrate in processing of hydrocarbon oils
Inventor: LUZHKOV JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C10G32/02
Filed: 2009-02-06
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to industrial technology for extraction of heteroorganic clusters from hydrocarbon oils. Invention relates to method for extraction of heteroorganic clusters by means of combined treatment of hydrocarbon oils, including simultaneous exposure of initial raw materials to electrostatic field with intensity of at least 750 volt per centimetre and magnetic field with intensity of 400 A/m with pulse frequency of 50 Hz and with exposure duration of 10 seconds with simultaneous additional exposure to ultrasound with frequency from 18000 to 44000 Hz, providing for deposition of gel-like concentrate on electrodes, containing clusters Au and/or V and/or Ni and/or Al and/or Ca and/or S and/or Si and/or P and/or Co, separation of concentrate from electrodes with the help of dissolvent and extraction of heteroorganic clusters from concentrate. ^ EFFECT: extraction of chemical elements Au, V, Ni, Al, Ca, S, Si, P, Co from hydrocarbon oils for further industrial treatment. ^ 3 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2387314-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of flavoured girasol-sunflower-grape beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-02-12
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of cinnamonic laurel by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Then girasol-sunflower is cut, dried in the microwave field at preset process parametres and roasted. Then grape refuse is dried in the microwave field at preset process parametres and dried up by convection. Then girasol-sunflower is mixed with grapes refuse in mass ratio 3:2, the obtained mix is impregnated by the separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Then the pressure is released down to the atmospheric pressure and the mixture is being frozen at the same time and cryomilled in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to obtain new flavoured coffee drink instant powder out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2394083-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-02-27
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method provides for mixing of orange rind and hop, extraction of produced mix with liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella, girasol cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process and frying, mixing of girasol and malt, impregnation of produced mix with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen, pouring with drinking water and saccharification to make wort, adding beer yeast to it, main fermentation, fortification, afterfermentation and filtration. ^ EFFECT: method makes it possible to reduce duration of technological process and to increase stability of foam in finished product.
Patent RU-2399345-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of food products treatment
Inventor: VORONIN MIKHAIL IL ICH
IPC: A23B7/00
Filed: 2009-03-18
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of food industry and agro-industrial production. The method involves treatment with water-and-ozone salt solutions with a temperature ranging from + 10 to - 7°C, ozone concentration being 5 - 60 mg/l, that of alkali elements - 0.1 - 11%. 
     EFFECT: invention improves efficiency of food products treatment and their storage life extension. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2400665-C1 (RU)
Title: End gate
Inventor: BOLOTNOV VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH
IPC: F16L45/00
Filed: 2009-04-07
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be implemented in designs of chambers of start-up and reception of flow projectiles at operation of pipelines, particularly pipelines of big diameters (over 500 mm). The end gate of the chamber for start-up and reception of flow projectiles of mains consists of case 1 with an orifice of oval shape, of a flap 5 and of a unit for flap opening and closing. The unit is made in form of a rotary spaced truss 2 with axial 3 and radial 4 joints mounted in centre of body of cover 5. An element of gate sealing is installed in an oval flange of cover 5. Fixation unit 7 with lead-screw 8 is mounted on joint 6 attached to truss 2. Brackets 9 and pins 10 are arranged on case 1 for fixing or releasing rotary truss 2. 
     EFFECT: reduced metal consumption and simplified maintenance and repair. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2392690-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making contact column for multi-contact hybrid junction
Inventor: NOVOSELOV ANDREJ RUDOL FOVICH
IPC: H01L23/48
Filed: 2009-05-26
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, semiconductors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology of making semiconductor devices, their hybrid assembly, and is mainly meant for assembling photodetector modules. In the method of making a contact column for multi-contact hybrid junction on a substrate, contact column workpieces are lithographically made from indium and then put into a vacuum in which a stream of atomic hydrogen is formed with concentration which facilitates the reaction for complete reduction of indium from its surface oxide. Cleaning from the surface oxide and melting of the contact column workpieces are carried out at the same time. 
     EFFECT: wider field of using the method and increased output of non-defective products owing to high reactivity of hydrogen atoms reacting with the surface, use of a more gentle chemical mechanism for removing oxides via a reduction reaction stimulated by heating with the aim of melting. 
     8 cl, 4 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2414002-C1 (RU)
Title: Security alarm device
Inventor: VLASJUK SERGEJ ARKAD EVICH
IPC: G08B13/22
Filed: 2009-09-15
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: security alarm device has a signalling barrier fitted with a detecting element which is connected through a measuring amplifier to a gain-controlled amplifier and an operation indicator, as well as a digital signal processor whose first output is connected to the operation indicator, the second output - to a mode indicator, the third output - to the input of programmable memory, whose output is connected to the first input of the digital signal processor, the second input of which is connected to the output of the gain-controlled amplifier. 
     EFFECT: high functional reliability and detecting power owing to high noise immunity to natural factors. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2407314-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diabetic waffles production (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-18
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the manufacturing technique of dietary flour confectionary products for nutrition of diabetes patients. Methods provide for preparation of formula components, cutting of girasol, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour. Dough making from high-grade wheat flour, girasol flour produced according to specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipides and water. The dough is moulded in the form of sheets and baked. Cumquat rind is extracted by liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella. Then depending on the filling recipe, one undertakes girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour. The flour of girasol, girasol-sunflower, yacon or chicory is mixed with culinary fat, dry milk, sugar substitute "Sladeks" and waffle crumb for filling preparation. The filling is spread on waffle sheets and cut them to produce waffles. 
     EFFECT: produced diabetic waffles have improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2418128-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and design of motor road construction and repair with hard rut-protected coating
Inventor: BONDAREV MIKHAIL PAVLOVICH
IPC: E01C23/06
Filed: 2009-10-14
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: in method of motor road construction and repair with hard rut-protected coating, rut-protected slabs, solid or with holes, are laid onto the road bed partially filled to a design elevation in an addressed manner, as well as additional slabs made of inert material with reinforcement or without it, which are then filled with the road bed material to the design elevation of the road bed top, onto which the hard coating is laid, and during motor road repair, the road hard surface lane with formed ruts and adjacent sections is cut together with a part of the road bed to the depth of the addressed installation of the rut-protected and additional slabs, after installation of which onto the cut bottom it is filled with the road bed material, on which the hard coating is laid, besides, the rut-protected slabs are made of inert material with reinforcement or without. Design of the motor road with hard rut-protected coating, the rut-protected slabs have fixed width and are laid into the road bed body in an addressed manner at a certain depth from the road surface, at side edges the rut-protected slabs have ledges, and instead of the rut-protected slabs ledges it is possible to use additional slabs, which have dimensions of ledges laid next to the rut-protected slabs and in a staggered order between each other at the distance from 0.1 to 0.3 m. 
     EFFECT: reduced chances for ruts formation. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2409908-C1 (RU)
Title: Mobile telephone charging tool
Inventor: BABENKO ALEKSEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: H04M1/04
Filed: 2009-11-10
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: mobile telephone charging tool has a housing for holding the mobile telephone in the vertical position while resting at the bottom of the tool. There is a hole at the bottom of the tool for the plug of the mains adapter which enters the slot of the mobile telephone. The bottom is linked with a top ring-like element, where the top part of the mobile telephone rests on the top ring-like element. The top ring-like element is attached to a vertically stretching wall with a centre hole for holding the housing of the mains adapter and a projection stretching towards the bottom of the housing, having transverse stops for winding the free part of the cable of the mains adapter. The housing for holding the mobile telephone is in form of a pocket. The bottom of the housing is linked to the top ring-like element by a cross piece with formation of openings in the lateral wall. 
     EFFECT: holding a mobile telephone on a mains adapter when charging in the zone of a socket with shortening of the cable. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2418091-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FARMAKOVSKIJ BORIS VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2009-11-18
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: alloys can be used for fabrication of components of equipment and heating systems operating under friction conditions and at intensive wear. Here is disclosed wear resistant nano structured alloy on base of nickel of system Ni-Cr-Mo-WC including chromium and molybdenum. Also, alloy additionally contains nano dimension particles of tungsten carbide, of zirconium and cerium at the following ratio of components, wt %: chromium 18.0-40.0, molybdenum 30.0-40.0, cerium 0.6-1.2, zirconium 3.0-5.0, tungsten carbide 6.0-8.0, nickel - the rest; also ratio of chromium and molybdenum sum to nickel is higher or equal to 1. 
     EFFECT: alloy possesses higher wear resistance which increases service life of items and structures made out of this alloy. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2424046-C1 (RU)
Title: Mixer
Inventor: KARTASHOV LEV PETROVICH
IPC: B01F7/24
Filed: 2009-12-09
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to batch preparation of loose materials and may be used in agriculture and animal feed production. Proposed mixer comprises mixing chamber made up of cylindrical hopper with truncated cone bottom designed to accumulate and mix components. Screw making a working member is arranged along mixing chamber axis, encased in tube. Mixing spiral elements is arranged around said tube, its lower section being secured to screw shaft while upper section is secured to tube upper part by means of movable joint. Proportioning feeder is arranged at screw base. To load primary component, mixing chamber is provided with loading branch pipe. Finished product is discharged via discharge branch pipe and opened shutter. Trapping filter doubles as dust collector. 
     EFFECT: higher homogeneity of mix. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2416017-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for positioning wedge-deflector and procedure for positioning wedge-deflector in well
Inventor: GALIKEEV IL GIZAR ABUZAROVICH
IPC: E21B7/08
Filed: 2010-01-11
Granted: 2011-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: device consists of landing and guiding units. The landing unit has a set-off gravity centre made with inclined surface and a hydraulic anchor, also, it is connected with the shaft of the guiding unit via a spindle rotating relative to the wedge-deflector and rigidly tied with a drill column on one side and with the shaft of the guiding unit on another side. The guiding unit has response surfaces for interaction with inclined surface of the landing unit, it also consists of devices for change of positional relationship of response surfaces and the shaft at a specified angle. The procedure consists in setting a specified angle of the wedge-deflector positioning relative to the landing device, in lowering the assembly into a well, in hydraulic fixing the landing device oriented under gravity force, and in fixing the guiding device with the wedge deflector relative to the landing device. 
     EFFECT: reduced expenditures at wedge-deflector positioning and simplified process of mechanisms orientation. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg