baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-59007093-D1 (DE)
Inventor: VILYANSKAYA GENYA DAVYDOVNA
IPC: C09K21/12
Filed: 1990-02-07
Granted: 1994-10-20
Abstract: The invention relates to organophosphorus chemistry. The purpose of the invention is the production of a fire-resistant fluid having a shorter venting time and a lower solidification temperature. It is the object of the invention to select, in the process for the production of a fire-resistant fluid, those conditions for the esterification which enable a fire-resistant fluid having a shorter venting time and a lower solidification temperature to be obtained. In the process according to the invention, the esterification of phosphorus oxychloride is carried out in the presence of a catalyst using a mixture which consists of the following components in % by weight: <IMAGE> with subsequent separation of the product, purification thereof and drying until the final product is obtained. The invention can be used, for example, in the power and iron and steel industries.
Patent DE-59009859-D1 (DE)
Inventor: STADLER KARL
IPC: H01K3/08
Filed: 1990-12-17
Granted: 1995-12-14
Abstract: Instead of spiral or annular coil holders, a halogen tubular lamp (1) has one or more glass webs (9) which are formed from the material of the glass bulb (2). The luminaire body (6) is fused in between the halves of the web. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-59104714-D1 (DE)
Inventor: WIRTH JOHANNES
IPC: B65F3/04
Filed: 1991-12-05
Granted: 1995-03-30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/CH91/00247 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 27, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 27, 1992 PCT Filed Dec. 5, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/11515 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 9, 1992.The present invention concerns a process and a device for carrying out the process for weight determination of the contents of containers (5), for example for garbage. Two swivel arms (2) that are lifted by hydraulic devices (3) are mounted on a garbage collecting vehicle (1). The container (5) is carried by a fork (4). Integrated into the swivel arm (2) is a force measuring apparatus that comprises two flexural members (7) supporting the main load, two spring tongues (8), and a force transducer (11) that is installed between two stilts (12) between the spring tongues (8). The flexural members (7) and the spring tongues together form an elastic stepdown; the force transducer (11) thus only measures that part of the total load flowing through it as given by the stepdown. Further, a gradient meter (16) is mounted on the swivel arm (2), that has the same action line W as the force measurement device integrated in the swivel arm (2). In this manner, the measurement of the weight of the container (5) is very extensively independent of the gradient. The weight of container (5) is calculated in known manner by two "total weight-tare=net" weighings. In order to exclude the influences of elastic prestresses, the angle range over which it is measured is limited to a preset degree. The container (5) is inserted in the fork (4) in the position L, position M is the measuring position, and the container (5) is emptied in position E (FIG. 1).
Patent DE-59108326-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KRAMER WERNER DR DR
IPC: C07J43/00
Filed: 1991-12-04
Granted: 1996-12-12
Abstract: The invention relates to bile acid derivatives of the formula I G1-X-G2(I) in which G1 and G2 are bile acid radicals or modified bile acid radicals in the form of the free acids, the esters or amides, the salt forms and also the forms derivatized on the alcohol groups and X is a bridge group or a single covalent bond, it being possible for G1 and G2 to be optionally bonded via X. The compounds according to the invention have a high affinity for the specific bile acid transport system of the small intestine and inhibit bile acid absorption in a concentration-dependent and competitive manner.
Patent DE-59204879-D1 (DE)
Inventor: UNGRUH JOSEF
IPC: A01D78/10
Filed: 1992-04-04
Granted: 1996-02-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a haymaking machine, especially a windrower, with a rotary implement unit (4) which is driven about an approximately vertical axis (28) and which can be raised for transport by means of a connecting rod on a tractor, in the raised position the rotary implement unit (4) being pivotable about a pivot axis (10) approximately parallel to the direction of travel into a transport position, in which the rotary implement unit (4) is located within the lateral contour of the tractor (1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-59206724-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BINKA KONRAD
IPC: H02B1/04
Filed: 1992-03-07
Granted: 1996-08-14
Abstract: Arrangement for the releasable connection of auxiliary switches in rows and/or with an electromagnetic switch device, the auxiliary switch having an operating nipple which projects from the housing of the auxiliary switch and can be brought into engagement, through an insertion opening in the housing of the auxiliary switch or switch device which is to be connected, with the moving switching element thereof. In this case, the insertion opening (101) in the housing (100) of the auxiliary switch or of the switch device (1) for the operating nipple of an auxiliary switch to be connected is enlarged by means of a recess (112) having an adequate cross-section for the complete immersion of the operating nipple, and mutually allocated guide webs and grooves (116, 121) for a dovetail connection are connected on the sides of the housing which are to be connected to one another, so that, after immersion of the operating nipple of an auxiliary switch into the recess (112) of a housing which is to be connected, the guide webs can be inserted into the grooves by displacement of the housings which are to be connected to one another parallel to their connecting sides, and can be displaced until they reach the position where the operating nipple engages with the switching element. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-59300206-D1 (DE)
Inventor: VANHEERTUM RUDOLF DR
IPC: C04B41/48
Filed: 1993-08-20
Granted: 1995-06-22
Abstract: The invention provides a process for preparing a suspension of cyanuric chloride in an aqueous liquid (fluid), in particular water. Cyanuric chloride melt is sprayed using a spray device having a spray nozzle immersed in the aqueous liquid. Blockages in the nozzle during the critical running-up (starting) and running-down phases are avoided by passing, before and after spraying, superheated steam through the parts of the spray device coming into contact with cyanuric chloride melt. A particularly reactive cyanuric chloride suspension is obtained by spraying a mixture of cyanuric chloride melt and superheated steam. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-59304539-D1 (DE)
Inventor: RICHTER WOLFGANG-DIETER
IPC: B60G17/017
Filed: 1993-07-30
Granted: 1997-01-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE93/00671 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 30, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 30, 1994 PCT Filed Jul. 30, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/03340 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 17, 1994The body of a rail vehicle is lowered when it is stationary to facilitate ingress and egress. The body is raised in preparation for motion to provide satisfactory road clearance. In one embodiment of the invention, a lifting cylinder, in series with a supplementary spring, is extended during travel, and is contracted when the rail vehicle is stopped. In other embodiments, a hydraulic cylinder, either alongside, or coaxial with the supplementary spring, compresses the supplementary spring when the rail vehicle is stopped. In a further embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder is replaced with an electromechanical adjusting element such as a screw drive. A control system, preferably actuated by unlocking and locking of the door opening lock, actuates the lowering and raising of the body.
Patent DE-59306623-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KLUG GEORG
IPC: H01L25/13
Filed: 1993-02-08
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: A display element contains a translucent cap (6) in which a luminous element (26, 50) is at least partially arranged, and a protective sleeve (32) in the interior of which connecting conductors (54, 55) of the luminous element (26, 50) are arranged. The aim is for the display element to be developed so that in conjunction with a compact design a functionally reliable display of adequate brightness is ensured and the safety requirements for direct connection to mains voltage are met. It is proposed that the cap (6) and the protective sleeve (32) are surrounded at least partially by a sleeve (2), and that the cap (6) and the protective sleeve (32) are fixed in the sleeve (2). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-59307647-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MASSHOLDER KARL
IPC: C02F1/42
Filed: 1993-05-05
Granted: 1997-12-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/01087 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 24, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 24, 1995 PCT Filed May 5, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/22249 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 11, 1993Process for the decontamination of decontaminants in waste waters, wherein the waste water stream to be treated pass sequentially through following process steps, waste water treatment with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), irradiating at the same time with UV light, treatment with a reducing agent such as sodium dithionite, precipitation of existing metal contaminants, optionally followed by a filtration and/or a treatment with a selective ion exchanger.
Patent DE-59308284-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MOSER HERMANN
IPC: B65F1/00
Filed: 1993-08-06
Granted: 1998-04-23
Abstract: The vast amounts of household waste comprising valuable materials, in particular plastics, metal, especially tinplate, glass etc., which take monstruous proportions, represent today a problem. In order to appropriately dispose of these waste valuable materials, a household shredder (4) is disclosed for directly crushing the waste objects produced in the household. Several containers (13), to which the crushed material can be separately supplied sorted according to the types of valuable materials, are preferably connected to the shredder (4).
Patent DE-59308932-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KLUTH HERMANN
IPC: C08G18/18
Filed: 1993-01-22
Granted: 1998-10-01
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/00145 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 29, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 29, 1994 PCT Filed Jan. 22, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/15121 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 5, 1993.The invention relates to a process for the production of plastics containing amide groups with elimination of CO2 by reaction of polyfunctional isocyanates, carboxylic acids and, optionally, alcohols in the presence of tertiary amines, more particularly heteroaromatic amines. The heteroaromatic amines preferably contain another heteroatom and/or substituents having +I and/or +M effects. The reaction preferably starts at room temperature. Fine-cell foams having an acid value of less than 40 and a density of at most 150 g/l can be produced in short reaction times at room temperature without any need for additional blowing agents.
Patent DE-59310362-D1 (DE)
Inventor: GRABSCHEID JOACHIM
IPC: D21F3/08
Filed: 1993-03-26
Granted: 2004-09-16
Abstract: Bearing assembly (11) for mounting a bearing journal (2) of a rotatable roll (1). The bearing journal (2) is supported by a spherical bearing element (2a) in a bearing housing (5). The bearing journal (2) is fixed in the direction of the longitudinal axis (L) of the bearing assembly (11) in the bearing housing (5). The bearing housing (5) is connected with the aid of axial guide elements to a base (10), which is fastened on a framework (15) or foundation (or on a swivel lever). The axial guide elements are guide rods (12a, 12b) which are parallel to the longitudinal axis (L) and which engage in the bearing housing (5) and in the base (10). The one guide rod (12b) is displaceable transversely to its axis, so that the bearing housing (5) can expand transversely to the longitudinal axis (L) relative to the base (10).
Patent DE-59400746-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHMELZ HELMUT
IPC: F01N3/08
Filed: 1994-04-27
Granted: 1996-10-31
Abstract: A method for the controlled introduction of a reducing agent into a nitrogen oxide-containing exhaust gas leaving an internal combustion engine through an exhaust line having a catalytic converter built in for reducing nitrogen oxide, includes detecting at least one operation-relevant parameter of the exhaust gas, of the catalytic converter and optionally of the engine to determine the nitrogen oxide rate. An intermediate value is determined for the reducing agent rate as a function of the nitrogen oxide rate. The intermediate value is reduced by a rate of the reducing agent desorbed by the catalytic converter or raised by a rate of the reducing agent adsorbed by the catalytic converter. An apparatus for performing the method includes a control unit. A device detects at least one operation-relevant parameter of the exhaust gas, of the catalytic converter and optionally of the engine. A reducing agent supply unit introduces the reducing agent into the exhaust line upstream of the catalytic converter. The control unit is intended to adjust a rate of the reducing agent introduced into the exhaust gas as a function of the parameters, while taking into account a rate of the reducing agent adsorbed by the catalytic converter or desorbed by the catalytic converter.
Patent DE-59403383-D1 (DE)
Inventor: EIKENBERG MICHAEL
IPC: B60L3/00
Filed: 1994-11-22
Granted: 1997-08-21
Abstract: A traction power converter for a rail vehicle is proposed, having at least two four-quadrant converters (4q-S1, 4q-S2), at least two power inverters (WR1, WR2), at least two intermediate circuit capacitors (Cd1, Cd2) and at least one series resonant circuit comprising a series resonant capacitor (CSK) and a series resonant inductor (LSK). Switches (28 to 34) are provided which permit all the components (4q-S1, 4q-S2, WR1, WR2, Cd1, Cd2, CSK/LSK) to be connected to form a system with an entire intermediate circuit, the first four-quadrant converter (4q-S1), the first power inverter (WR1), the first intermediate circuit capacitor (Cd1) and the series resonant circuit (CSK/LSK) to be connected to form a first subsystem with intermediate subcircuit, and the second four-quadrant converter (4q-S2), the second power inverter (WR2), the second intermediate circuit capacitor (Cd2) and the series resonant circuit (CSK/LSK) to be connected to form a second subsystem with intermediate subcircuit. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-59406730-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KNOPF RAINER
IPC: G01M3/28
Filed: 1994-12-28
Granted: 1998-09-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a procedure and a device for leak testing of a volume and for determining the leaking amount. By means of the procedure according to the invention and the associated device, a volume to be tested is first filled with a test liquid and saturated. The volume to be tested is then connected to a specially constructed measuring volume. The geometrical shape of the measuring volume is known. Losses of test liquid occurring in the volume to be tested are compensated by feeding corresponding adequate quantities of liquid from the measuring volume. The determination of the leaking amount is then carried out exclusively based on pressure measurements by means of a first and second pressure-measuring sensor, the first pressure-measuring sensor serving to determine the relative pressure between the measuring volume and the environment and the second pressure-measuring sensor being used to determine the differential pressure between the test liquid and a remaining volume above the test liquid in the measuring volume. By means of a pressure-generating device, in the case of a loss of test liquid caused by leakage, the pressure in the measuring volume is increased in such a manner that the sum of the relative pressure and the differential pressure is kept essentially constant. A determination of the differential pressures at the start and at the end of a predetermined measuring time and the knowledge of the geometrical shape of the measuring volume and of a calibration point then serves for the calculation of the actual leaking amount.
Patent DE-59600118-D1 (DE)
Inventor: REISS GERHARD
IPC: B01D53/047
Filed: 1996-05-07
Granted: 1998-04-23
Abstract: Air at 20 to 50 degrees C is enriched with O2 in a method employing Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) or Vacuum Swing Adsorption (VSA) or a combination of both. An adsorber is filled with at least 2 beds of zeolite granules. The bed nearest the air inlet consists of a Na-Ca-zeolite X with a SiO2/Al2O3 ratio of 2.0-2.5 and a CaO/Al2O3 ratio of 0.4-0.75. The CaO/Al2O3 ratio of the zeolites employed depends on the air inlet temperature. If the air inlet temp. is 20-30 degrees C, the CaO/Al2O3 ratio is 0.4-0.6. If the temp. is 30-40 degrees C, the ratio is 0.55-0.65. If the temp. is 40-50 degrees C, then the CaO/Al2O3 ratio is 0.6-0.75. The bed on the air outlet side is formed from a Na-Ca-zeolite A with a CaO/Al2O3 ratio of 0.5-1.0 which is greater than the ratio on the inlet side. The adsorber in the air inlet area represents 25-50% of the total zeolite beds.
Patent DE-59601433-D1 (DE)
Inventor: DOELLING WINFRIED
IPC: F01N11/00
Filed: 1996-09-18
Granted: 1999-04-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and to a device for using a reagent for converting a pollutant in an exhaust gas in a catalytic converter. The reagent is metered as a function of operational parameters of the exhaust gas and of a temperature of the catalytic converter. The reagent is added to the exhaust gas to form a mixture, and the mixture is fed through the catalytic converter. The temperature is determined recursively as a spatially and time-dependent function of the catalytic converter from the operational parameters of the exhaust gas and structural parameters of the catalytic converter. Catalytic activity in the catalytic converter is determined from the derived temperature and the reagent is metered as a function of the catalytic activity.
Patent DE-59602447-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BARTHEL WOLFGANG
IPC: B65D5/60
Filed: 1996-04-12
Granted: 1999-08-19
Abstract: The invention concerns a folding box with a rectangular cross section, the box having an inner liner (2) and a hinged lid (4). The liner (2) projects out above the outer walls of the box (1) and forms a raised collar (3). The lid (4) has, at least along its free edges, a skirt (5) running round at right angles. When the box (1) is closed, this skirt lies directly against the collar (3) round the top of the liner (2). Hinged to the top of at least one side of the liner (2) is a sealing flap (6) which is bent slightly inwards. When the lid (4) is closed, the sealing flap (6) presses against the lid with a spring action.
Patent DE-59609166-D1 (DE)
Inventor: LO ATOU
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 1996-11-21
Granted: 2002-06-06
Abstract: The subject matter of this invention is a method of determining terminal sialic acid residues in human transferrin according to a sandwich principle, which is characterized in that the sample fluid containing the human transferrin is incubated with a first receptor which binds specifically to human transferrin, the thus-formed complex is separated from the sample fluid and incubated with a second receptor which binds specifically to terminal sialic acid residues in human transferrin, the second receptor being bound or able to bind to a marker, and the complex made up of the first receptor, human transferrin and the second receptor is determined with the marker. According to one embodiment, the method of the invention allows the determination of sialic-acid-deficient human transferrin in body fluids.
Patent DE-59700432-D1 (DE)
Inventor: STOHRER JUERGEN
IPC: D21C9/16
Filed: 1997-07-31
Granted: 1999-10-21
Abstract: Multi-component systems (S) for modifying, degrading or bleaching lignin or material containing lignin, or similar substances, comprise :(A) optional one or more oxidation catalyst ; (B) at least one suitable oxidising agent ; and (C) at least one N-aryl-N-hydroxyamide mediator. Also claimed are: (i) a method for treating lignin by mixing an aqueous suspension of lignin material with (A)-(C) in combination or in series; and (ii) the use of (C) for modifying, degrading or bleaching lignin material.
Patent DE-59704331-D1 (DE)
Inventor: REUTHER WOLFGANG
IPC: A01N43/80
Filed: 1997-12-09
Granted: 2001-09-20
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/06854 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 16, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 16, 1999 PCT Filed Dec. 9, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/27816 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 2, 1998Aminoisothiazoles of the formula I, where R is hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl and X is halogen, NO2, CN or SCN, and metal complexes and acid addition salts thereof are used as microbicides for protecting industrial materials from being attacked and destroyed by microorganisms.
Patent DE-59705423-D1 (DE)
Inventor: RITTER RUDOLF
IPC: H04M15/00
Filed: 1997-12-17
Granted: 2001-12-20
Abstract: Billing method for billing a call by a subscriber identified with a SIM card (10) in a telecommunications system (2) to said subscriber, comprising:Determination of the duration of the call by means of a time-measuring device (100) integrated into the SIM card (10);Evaluation of the amount to be billed based upon the determined call duration and at least one tariff table stored in the SIM card (10).The tariff tables are stored in a tariff server (6), and can be remotely loaded into the SIM card (10) through said telecommunications network (2).Advantages: since all data for determining the invoiced amount are available on the SIM card, the billing takes place at the user directly at the source. No other billing system is required in the infrastructure.
Patent DE-59801077-D1 (DE)
Inventor: HIRSCHMANN GUENTHER
IPC: F21V19/00
Filed: 1998-12-02
Granted: 2001-08-30
Abstract: The ignition device comprises a DC voltage input with a first and a second DC voltage terminal (j10, j11), and an ignition voltage output for the discharge lamp (LP1). The circuit includes a capacitor (C1) and an automatic switch (F1). A transformer (TR1) is provided with two parallel connected primary windings which are inductively coupled with at least one secondary winding.
Patent DE-59801707-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MOEBIUS WERNER
IPC: E02D3/08
Filed: 1998-09-03
Granted: 2001-11-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing ground columns (28, 86, 88) to support building or travelling loads, wherein a tubular encasing (10) is driven into the ground in a stationary zone, the ground material is removed from the tubular encasing (10), a sheathing (16) made of geotextile material is inserted into the tubular encasing (10) and filled with a load-bearing, granulated, loose material (24), the load-bearing material (24) is subsequently compacted and the tubular encasing (10) is removed. An individual jacket tube for each ground column (28, 86, 88) is driven into the ground, the jacket tube (10) is emptied by excavation, a sack-like sheathing (16) with a diameter that is larger than the diameter of the inner diameter of the tubular jacket (10) is introduced into the empty jacket tube (10) and the granulated material (24) progressively presses the sheathing (16) against the stationary supporting layer and the inner wall of the tubular jacket (10) during filling. The granulated material (24) is so compacted upon removal of the jacket tube (10) that the sheathing (16) extends beyond its original diameter until the opposing forces produced by the compacted ground around it are approximately balanced out. The material of the sheathing (16) is endowed with sufficient penetrability qualities so that no surrounding earth can penetrate into the column (28, 86, 88) thus formed.
Patent DE-59803243-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BLASEY GERHARD
IPC: C11D3/39
Filed: 1998-10-13
Granted: 2002-04-04
Abstract: The invention relates to washing and cleaning agent shaped body containing bleaching agent. Said shaped bodies are characterized by elevated hardness and decomposition speed when the bleaching agent contained therein have a mean particle size of over 0.4 mm. Preferably, less than 30 % of the weight of the bleaching agent are particles with sizes under 0.4 mm.
Patent DE-59810171-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHUER JOERG-PETER
IPC: A61Q17/00
Filed: 1998-06-22
Granted: 2003-12-18
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for improving the storage life of and/or stabilising microbially perishable products by adding additives, and to a corresponding additive.