baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AT-E180335-T1 (AT)
Inventor: JUENGST ERNST-WERNER DR
IPC: G06F9/44
Filed: 1993-10-26
Granted: 1999-06-15
Abstract: The object was to improve a method which establishes how a fuzzy controller evaluates a set of linguistic rules {R1, ..., RN} at run-time and thus determines the current value of its output variable. The premise of each rule is an AND-coupling of linguistic statements about the input variables of the controller, the conclusion a linguistic statement about the output variable. The method already known provides that   - in the first phase, for each of the rules, the conclusion is replaced by a counter value Zi, which is determined in that the membership function for the conclusion is "defuzzified", and   - in the second phase, for each sampling interval t   -- first, for i = 1,...,N, the current validity  omega i (t) of the rule Ri is determined, where  omega i (t) is calculated from the membership values of the current values of the input variables occurring in the premise of Ri to the membership functions which characterise the linguistic statements of the premise -- and then the current value zt of the output variable is determined according to the equation     <IMAGE>   The improvement according to the invention establishes which conditions the membership functions must satisfy for the linguistic statements about the input variables as well as the control number {R1, ..., RN}, in order that it is ensured that the divisor in the equation (1) is always 1. This avoids, at each sampling interval, a summation and a division as well as special handling for the case that the denominator in (1) is zero, and therefore the invention permits an efficient and economical realisation of the method. The conditions are that the linguistic batch of each input variable must form a fuzzy information system and that the control set is complete and consistent. Advantageous embodiments are the restriction to trapezoidal membership functions and, at each sampling interval, the pre-determination and intermediate storage of all membership values. <IMAGE>
Patent AT-E156530-T1 (AT)
Inventor: WEIHERMUELLER STEFAN
IPC: A41B11/00
Filed: 1993-02-04
Granted: 1997-08-15
Abstract: Described is a knitted fabric made up of several layers, the outer layers (26) having a higher moisture-absorption power than the inner layers, moisture thus being transferred from the inner layers (18) (i.e. those close to the skin) to the outer layers.
Patent AT-E189639-T1 (AT)
Inventor: WETHERBEE KIRK B
IPC: B23D49/04
Filed: 1993-06-22
Granted: 2000-02-15
Abstract: A reciprocating saw includes a system (10) that permits the saw blade to be mounted so that it is at an angle (i.e., so that it is not parallel) to the axis of reciprocation of the saw. The system (10) permits the blade (6) to be rotated about its axis of reciprocation, and in some embodiments the angle between the blade axis (B) and the axis of reciprocation of the saw (A) may be varied through an angle of about 90 .
Patent AT-E198669-T1 (AT)
Inventor: MULLAART ERIK
IPC: G01N27/447
Filed: 1993-09-24
Granted: 2001-01-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NL93/00191 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 26, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 26, 1995 PCT Filed Sep. 24, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/11730 PCT Pub. Date May 26, 1994The invention relates to an apparatus for two-dimensional electrophoresis of at least one electrophoresis unit comprising an electrophoresis medium enclosed between two plates, which apparatus comprises a first pair and a second pair of compartments for electrophoresis liquid which are provided with electrodes and which make electrophoretic contact on either side and mutually transversely of each other with the electrophoresis medium of the electrophoresis unit, wherein the compartments are disposed and adapted such that the electrophoresis unit assumes a standing position in the apparatus, and to an electrophoresis unit intended for such an apparatus.
Patent AT-E190085-T1 (AT)
Inventor: BLAKE ALAN DAVID
IPC: C11D1/52
Filed: 1993-10-08
Granted: 2000-03-15
Abstract: A liquid premix for use in a detergent composition which comprises at least 40% by weight of polyhydroxy fatty acid amide of the formula: <CHEM> where R is C5-C31 hydrocarbyl, preferably straight-chain C7-C19 alkyl or alkenyl, R1 is C1-C4 hydrocarbyl and Z is polyhydroxyhydrocarbyl having a linear hydrocarbyl chain with at least 2 hydroxyls directly connected to the chain, and an effective amount of borate derived from any suitable borate functional material which prevents crystallisation and/or precipitation of said liquid premix when stored for at least 2 weeks at 20 DEG C.
Patent AT-E153483-T1 (AT)
Inventor: PETERSEN JORGEN
IPC: G02B6/44
Filed: 1993-10-18
Granted: 1997-06-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE93/00850 Sec. 371 Date May 17, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date May 17, 1995 PCT Filed Oct. 18, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/09538 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 28, 1994The invention relates to a method of inserting one or more cables into a cable-surrounding tubing (4) with the aid of a liquid (water). The specific gravity of the cable (3a) is adapted to correspond, or at least generally correspond to the specific gravity of the liquid (1a) used. The liquid (1a) present in the tubing and the flow of the liquid therethrough function as a means to support the cable (3a) and its cable section and/or to reduce the weight of the cable 3(a) and its cable section, and also as a means of entraining the cable and its cable section through the tubing (4). Each cable section (3a) to be laid in the tubing is intended to pass through a nozzle (10) or the like prior to entering the tubing through one end thereof. The insertion of one or more cables into the tubing is effected with the aid of a piston unit (20).
Patent AT-E199556-T1 (AT)
Inventor: DE FERRA LORENZO
IPC: B01D61/44
Filed: 1994-05-05
Granted: 2001-03-15
Abstract: A process for the fractionation of deacylated glycerophospholipids of formula (I) <CHEM> wherein R and X are as defined in the specification, comprising the electrodialysis in electrolytic cells of aqueous or hydroalcoholic mixtures, having two or more components, of said deacylated glycerophospholipids and of possible impurities of a non-glycerophospholipidic kind.
Patent AT-E212870-T1 (AT)
Inventor: MEHNER GOTTHILF
IPC: A61M39/10
Filed: 1994-09-28
Granted: 2002-02-15
Abstract: The invention specifies a tube connector of an elastomeric material for connection of a tube to thinner tubes, to be inserted in the tube connector, of different diameters and with removable coupling sections with gradually widening lumina, characterised in that the lumina of the coupling sections (2-8) are cylindrical and have at least one annular bead (25), or that the lumina of the coupling sections (32-38) are conical. The novel tube connector facilitates connection of tubes of different diameters and prevents unintentional release of the connection. <IMAGE>
Patent AT-E168818-T1 (AT)
Inventor: HERKSTROETER EDUARD A G
IPC: H01J29/89
Filed: 1994-01-20
Granted: 1998-08-15
Abstract: Collapsible light-shielding device (3) for a displaying screen (2), having a number of annular strips (5', 5) concentrically nested and essentially enclosing one another in a tight manner, which strips are suitable to be fixed in front of a displaying screen and in that case surround the screen, said strips furthermore being suitable to slide over one another between a pushed-in position, in which they essentially cover one another, and a pushed-out position, in which they are essentially uncovered. Preferably, the strips (5, 5') have a decreasing wall thickness, viewed in the axial direction. <IMAGE>
Patent AT-E195620-T1 (AT)
Inventor: DUPUY PIERRE
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1994-03-02
Granted: 2000-09-15
Abstract: Method for allocating a time slot within a frame to a communications mobile accessing one cell from among a set of concentric cells around a base cell which are managed by a transmitting-receiving base station. The time-based uplink structure (112, 122) is shifted with respect to the time-based downlink structure (111, 121) by a delay equal to the sum of a base shift (3.TS) between the base downlink (101) and base uplink (102) time-based structures of the base cell and of a shift time (t1) dependent on the rank of the cell within said set of cells.   Use in radio telephony. <IMAGE>
Patent AT-E177637-T1 (AT)
Inventor: SCHLECKER RAINER
IPC: C07D487/04
Filed: 1993-12-06
Granted: 1999-04-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/03424 Sec. 371 Date May 12, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date May 12, 1995 PCT Filed Dec. 6, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/13294 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 23, 1994The use of triazoloquinazolines for the production of drugs for controlling central nervous disorders is described. The triazoloquinazolines have the formula    <IMAGE>  (I)  where R1, R2 and X have the meanings stated in the description.
Patent AT-E178301-T1 (AT)
Inventor: MODIG TORSTEN
IPC: B01J2/20
Filed: 1993-12-29
Granted: 1999-04-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE93/01112 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 7, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 7, 1995 PCT Filed Dec. 29, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/14730 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 7, 1994A method and an apparatus for producing plant nutritive pellets from raw sludge produced by wastewater treatment plants. The raw sludge has a water content normally in the region of 70-80%. Powder is used to stabilize the pellets and prevent their sticking together. The powder is added in connection with the sludge being formed into at least one pellet string or immediately after formation when the string has been cut into pellets. An air stream in which the powder has become entrained is used to douse the pellet string or the cut-off pellets, whereafter drying is readily peformed to provide a moisture content of about 10-15%, adequate for storage. The device according to the invention comprises an extruder for forming at least one pellet string, which by cutting-off means is cut into separate pellets, at least one blowing nozzle for lime powder intended to be doused over the pellets, a rotatable tumbler and a drying kiln, in which the pellets are dried to a moisture content adequate for storage.
Patent AT-E144439-T1 (AT)
Inventor: MAENNER JOHANN
IPC: B01D61/24
Filed: 1994-08-02
Granted: 1996-11-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AT94/00105 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 19, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 19, 1995 PCT Filed Aug. 2, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/05888 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 2, 1995.A process for the purification of aqueous solutions of amine-oxides, characterized in that said solutions are contacted with an aqueous purification solution of an alkali hydroxide and/or ion pair reagent by means of an anion active membrane. By means of the process according to the invention, an efficient separation, particularly of anions of lower carboxylic acids and inorganic acids, can be achieved.
Patent AT-E174123-T1 (AT)
Inventor: WERNER WOLFGANG
IPC: G01L1/18
Filed: 1994-09-22
Granted: 1998-12-15
Abstract: A micromechanical device contains, on a carrier or substrate (1, 10), a micromechanical region which is covered on the chip by a planar covering (D) arranged on the carrier. A method for the production of a micromechanical device of this type provides that a body is formed in which a first insulating layer (2, 11) is arranged on a carrier (1, 10) and a silicon layer (3, 12) is arranged over the insulating layer. The silicon layer (3, 12) is structured, openings (L, LS) being formed down to the first insulating layers. An insulating layer region (IS, 13) and a planar further layer (P, 14) are applied. The further layer (P, 14) is structured, openings being formed down to the insulating layer region (IS, 13). The insulating layer region and the regions of the first insulating layer which are situated underneath it are selectively etched, and a covering layer is applied over the further layer as a planar covering (D). The device can be mounted in a plastic housing without a clean room atmosphere.
Patent AT-E155394-T1 (AT)
Inventor: KRISHNAKUMAR SUPPAYAN M
IPC: B29C49/06
Filed: 1994-09-21
Granted: 1997-08-15
Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming a plastic container having an enhanced level of crystallinity for improved thermal stability. A substantially amorphous and transparent preform in the molecular orientation temperature range is expanded by a pulse-blow process one or more times to form an intermediate article, prior to a final expansion step to the full container dimensions. The pulse-blow step is conducted at a relatively high-strain rate to maximize the formation of crystal nucleation sites, followed by deflation to relax the amorphous orientation, and the final expansion step is conducted at a low-strain rate to minimize the amorphous orientation. The resulting container has a higher thermal deformation temperature and reduced thermal shrinkage and is particularly adapted for use as a refillable or hot-fill beverage container. A blow-mold and fluid supply apparatus is provided, including a metering chamber and piston, for alternatively supplying the high and low-strain rate inflations.
Patent AT-E152975-T1 (AT)
Inventor: WIPPER ANDREAS DIPL-ING FH
IPC: B60R22/00
Filed: 1995-01-24
Granted: 1997-05-15
Abstract: Seat belt system composed of two parts, namely an upper belt (1) and a lower belt (8). The path of the belt ensures that the stomach region (pregnancy region) and the breast region of a pregnant woman remain belt-free. The upper belt is dynamically arranged and the lower belt statically so. The upper belt has a belt tongue (2) which is releasably held in a movable belt lock (7). The belt roller (3) and the movable lock are fastened to the side or rear of the seat shell (4) with a head support.
Patent AT-E271180-T1 (AT)
Inventor: VOSSKOETTER ALFRED
IPC: E05D15/30
Filed: 1995-04-26
Granted: 2004-07-15
Abstract: The door or window is hinged inside a fixed frame (12) by two arms on each hinge. One arm (FL) is pivot mounted on the fixed frame with one end and form the main pivot (DA) with its other ends. The second arm (SL) has a sliding coupling to the movable frame and is pivot mounted on the fixed frame. The two arms are linked by a sliding coupling (50). The sliding coupling comprises a slot in the first arm and a guide pivot on the second arm. The effect of the coupling is to control the position of the main pivot (DA) and keep it near the fixed frame when the window or door is opened wide.
Patent AT-E173998-T1 (AT)
Inventor: NICOLAAS BESSELS
IPC: B65G21/20
Filed: 1995-08-23
Granted: 1998-12-15
Abstract: An apparatus (1) for orienting lids (2) each comprising a plate (3) and a peripheral edge (4) standing away therefrom comprises:   (1) a first conveyor belt (5) for supplying a disordered mass of lids; (2) a second conveyor belt (7) connecting thereon at the end thereof and inclining upward at an acute angle of between about 20 DEG  and 80 DEG , preferably between about 40 DEG and 50 DEG , behind the active part of which are placed attracting means which exert a sufficiently great attractive force on the plate to cause a lid to be carried along by the second conveyor belt (7) but which exert an attractive force on the peripheral edge insufficiently great to cause a lid to be carried along by the second conveyor belt; and (3) discharge means for removing from the second conveyor belt and further transporting the lids all with the same orientation.   <MATH>
Patent AT-E181175-T1 (AT)
Inventor: STARCK THIERRY
IPC: H01H1/42
Filed: 1995-10-16
Granted: 1999-06-15
Abstract: The electric contact clamp (1) includes clamp body (2) which defines a grip plane (3) on each side of which two series of fingers (5) are mounted with their front faces (6) towards the plane. These define one jaw (9a) between the leading ends (8a) of the fingers, and another jaw (9b) between their trailing ends (8b). A frontal central region of the front face of each finger bears upon a frontal blocking element (11), and a dorsal central region of its rear face (7) upon a dorsal abutment (12).
Patent AT-E168787-T1 (AT)
Inventor: BENSON OLESTER JR
IPC: B32B3/30
Filed: 1994-10-20
Granted: 1998-08-15
Abstract: A method for manufacturing flexible cube corner retroreflective sheeting comprising the steps of: a) providing a tool having a molding surface; b) applying to the molding surface a volume of a lowable resin composition; c) contacting the resin composition with a first major surface of an overlay film; d) minimizing excess resin composition; e) curing the resin composition to form a sheeting comprising an array of cube corner elements bonded to the overlay film; f) removing the sheeting from the tool; and g) applyingmechanical stress to the sheeting so as to cause a fractured separation of substantially each individual cube corner element from surrounding cube corner elements. Also, flexible retroreflective sheetings comprising: a) a two-dimensional array of substantially independent cube corner elements, the array comprising a first polymetric material, and b) an overlay film having two major surfaces and comprising a second polymeric material, the array being bonded to the first major surface of the overlay film. Also safety devices incorporating such sheetings.
Patent AT-E175573-T1 (AT)
Inventor: PENROSE JANE E
IPC: A61L15/58
Filed: 1994-11-04
Granted: 1999-01-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB94/02432 Sec. 371 Date May 3, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date May 3, 1996 PCT Filed Nov. 4, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/12375 PCT Pub. Date May 11, 1995There are described bandages which comprise a cohesive coated open cellular polymeric foam material which has a cellular surface area, at least 15% of the total surface area of the surface of the bandages comprise open cells of said open cellular polymeric foam material.
Patent AT-E192915-T1 (AT)
Inventor: CLEMENT ROBERT MARC
IPC: A61B18/12
Filed: 1994-12-07
Granted: 2000-06-15
Abstract: Mammalian hair is depilated using a laser source capable of emitting pulsed radiation, each pulse having a duration of 1 mu s to 1ms, the radiation having a wavelength in the range of 600 to 1500nm. A selected area of a patient's skin is irradiated by the pulsed radiation, the area having a plurality of irradiation zones; the laser source is successively pulsed so as to irradiate successive zones of the treatment area with the radiation, so as to destroy subdermal biological material associated with hair growth.
Patent AT-E168079-T1 (AT)
Inventor: FREEMAN COLIN
IPC: B60N2/07
Filed: 1995-01-18
Granted: 1998-07-15
Abstract: A mounting mechanism for a seat, comprising slide means providing for sliding movement of the seat relative to a support therefor; latch means for retaining the seat in a selected one of a number of positions in its range of said sliding movement; and means for retaining an indication of said selected seat position to enable the seat to be moved from said selected position and returned thereto.
Patent AT-E263507-T1 (AT)
Inventor: SUORSA VEIJO
IPC: H04R1/00
Filed: 1995-02-28
Granted: 2004-04-15
Abstract: An ultrasonic transducer includes a transducer element having a backing element bonded thereto. The thickness of the backing element is selected to be less than or equal to half the length of an ultrasonic pulse, expressed in wavelengths of the center frequency of the pulse, so that the first reflection from the back side of the backing element is received by the transducer element before the primary pulse rings down. A method for mounting the transducer that reduces the formation of air bubbles includes the steps of forming a peaked mound and continually lowering the transducer to flatten the mound against the underside of the transducer.
Patent AT-E255641-T1 (AT)
Inventor: ZHANG GUANGRONG
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1995-03-07
Granted: 2003-12-15
Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for dewaxing wax-embedded biological specimens prior to histochemical analysis. The compositions and methods provided can effectively remove wax or improved wax-based embedding materials, particularly paraffin-based, from specimens during preparation for histochemical or other diagnostic analyses, while minimizing danger to users, achieving compatibility with automated use, and maintaining compatibility with downstream histochemical analyses, particularly immunostaining. Compositions of the invention comprise a paraffin-solubilizing organic solvent, a polar organic solvent, and a surfactant. Compositions can further comprise water. The method involves contacting a wax-embedded specimen with the dewaxing composition to solubilize the wax impregnating the specimen prior to histochemical analysis. The method can comprise the further step of washing the dewaxed specimen immediately after dewaxing with an aqueous wash composition comprising a detergent to remove residual dewaxing composition. Also provided is a kit for dewaxing a wax-embedded specimen, which comprises a dewaxing composition and can further comprise a second composition of (1) an immunostaining reagent or (2) an aqueous wash solution comprising a detergent for removing residual dewaxing solution.
Patent AT-E191550-T1 (AT)
Inventor: DICKSON DUDLEY TREVOR
IPC: F16L1/00
Filed: 1995-06-07
Granted: 2000-04-15
Abstract: A corrugated plastic service pipe 20 is inserted together with a flexible guide assembly 22 through an accessible end 11 of a steel service pipe 14, 10, which extends from the end 11 to a main 18. The flexible guide assembly 22 comprises a flexible guide element 24 and a flexible spring guide 26. The element 24 extends through a nose-piece 32 having an outer part secured to the pipe 20 and an inner part 36. The spring guide 26 carries a sensor 60 at its tip which emits a signal when the sensor enters the main 18. When the pipe 20 is correctly positioned fluid sealant 70 is injected into the space between the pipe 20 and the pipe 14, 10. When the sealant has solidified sufficiently, the guide assembly 22 is withdrawn through the pipe 20, the inner part 36 being separated from the outer part 34 to allow withdrawal of the spring guide 26.
Patent AT-E189978-T1 (AT)
Inventor: NAKASHIMA AKIRA CATALYSTS CHEM
IPC: B01J19/00
Filed: 1995-08-11
Granted: 2000-03-15
Abstract: The present invention provides a method of forming on a substrate a particle layer highly adherent to the substrate, which comprises the steps of spreading a dispersion (I) comprising a dispersing medium and, dispersed therein, solid particles being surface treated with a compound acting as a binder on a liquid (II) having a specific gravity higher than that of the dispersing medium, said liquid (II) being immiscible with the dispersing medium, subsequently removing the dispersing medium from the dispersion (I) to thereby arrange the solid particles on the liquid (II) so that a particle layer is formed on the liquid (II) and thereafter transferring the particle layer onto a substrate. Moreover, the present invention provides a method of planarizing an irregular surface of a substrate, which comprises transferring the above particle layer to an irregular surface of a substrate and removing parts of the particle layer formed on protrudent parts of the substrate to thereby planarize the irregular surface of the substrate and also provides a particle-layer-formed substrate comprising a substrate and, superimposed on a surface thereof, the particle layer obtained by each of the above methods. <IMAGE>