baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2300276-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "фрикадельки рыбные с капустой и соусом сметанным с томатом"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-11-17
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства рыбоовощных консервов. Подготавливают рецептурные компоненты. Затем пшеничный хлеб замачивают в молоке и куттеруют. Подготовленное обесшкуренное рыбное филе куттеруют. Репчатый лук нарезают. Далее перечисленные компоненты смешивают с куриными яйцами, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением фарша и формуют из него фрикадельки. Свежую белокочанную капусту шинкуют и подвергают замораживанию. Подготовленную пшеничную муку пассеруют и смешивают со сметаной, рыбным бульоном, томатной пастой, поваренной солью, перцем черным горьким и лавровым листом с получением соуса. Фрикадельки, капусту и соус фасуют, герметизируют и стерилизуют с получением целевого продукта. Изобретение позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2303274-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VINOGRADOV ALEKSANDR DMITRIEVI
IPC: G01S3/00
Filed: 2006-06-07
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, possible use in systems for detecting and determining location of radio radiation sources. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves reducing methodic components of systematic direction-finding errors, random components of direction-finding errors resulting from distortion of space and time structure of electromagnetic waves of used radio signals because of electro-dynamic interaction between antennas of direction finding meter and influence of mast device by means of determining value of parameter, characterizing presence of quadrature component of interference signal and azimuth estimation error, on basis of which trustworthiness of results of determining of azimuth detection and inclination angle of radio signal source electromagnetic wave. Device achieves technical result due to introduction of additional components and connections between them. 
     EFFECT: increased precision, increased sensitivity of direction-finding. 
     2 cl, 28 dwg
Patent RU-2311353-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C3/074
Filed: 2006-06-19
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: glass industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to glass compositions used in electronic technique. Proposed glass comprises the following components, wt.-%: SiO 2 , 15.0-27.0; PbO, 40.0-45.0; K 2 O, 1.0-3.0; ZnO, 1.0-3.0; B 2 O 3 , 8.0-12.0; Al 2 O 3 , 1.0-3.0; Li 2 O, 3.0-8.0; Fe 2 O 3 , 0.3-0.7; Sb 2 O 3 , 0.3-0.7; Mn 2 O 3 , 1.0-2.0; NiO, 1.0-2.0; BaO, 3.0-8.0, and Cr 2 O 3 , 3.0-8.0. Invention provides decreasing the soldering temperature value of glass with metal. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable property of glass. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2323256-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLYBIN VJACHESLAV ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C13B30/02
Filed: 2006-09-18
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: sugar industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves filtering first carbonation juice; melting raw sugar using said filtered juice in melting mixer at temperature of 85-90 C; introducing into mixer sodium hypochloride in an amount of 0.03-0.05% by weight of raw sugar and finely dispersed keramzite powder in an amount of 0.3-0.5% by weight of raw sugar; mixing resulted sugar melt with filtered first carbonation juice; liming mixture; providing saturation, filtration, third saturation, filtration and evaporation of rectified mixture for producing of syrup; processing sugar melt containing sodium hypochloride and keramzite powder with pulsed magnetic field having induction of 0.30-0.35 T during 9-10 s; directing it for mixing with said first carbonation juice. 
     EFFECT: reduced amount of calcium salts and high-molecular compounds in resulted syrup, reduced color intensity and increased purity of syrup. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2326821-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки сточных вод молочного производства
Inventor: FEOFANOV JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C02F1/24
Filed: 2006-09-25
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области очистки сточных вод коагуляцией, в частности к технологии очистки сточных вод молокоперерабатывающих заводов, содержащих, кроме неорганических соединений, высокие концентрации органических загрязнений. Способ очистки включает обработку сточных вод коагулянтом - оксихлоридом алюминия с последующим разделением фаз флотацией. Дозу коагулянта подбирают в зависимости от соотношения массовой концентрации жиров и белков, находящегося в пределах 0,17<К ж <13,2 по формуле 
     
       
     
     где D - доза ОХА, Э - эффект очистки по ХПК, К ж  - соотношение массовой концентрации жиров и белков. Сточные воды, имеющие соотношения жира и белка меньше 1, предварительно до обработки коагулянтом смешивают в усреднителе со стоками, в которых соотношение жира и белка больше 5. Способ обеспечивает повышение эффективности очистки от органических загрязнений путем подбора дозы коагулянта в зависимости от соотношения жира и белка в сточных водах. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2329994-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B33/24
Filed: 2006-12-25
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the composition of porcelain mixtures, which are used in the manufacturing of general purpose products, utensils. The porcelain mixture is composed of, mass %: kaolin 33.0-41.0; clay 8.0-12.0; quartz powder 23.0-25.0; feldspar 16.0-20.0; alum earth 1.0-2.0; spodumene 10.0-13.0. 
     EFFECT: increase in the heat resistance of products made from porcelain mixture. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2334018-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C38/16
Filed: 2007-01-17
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns metallurgy field and can be used for general machine building. Steel contains components, mass %: carbon 0.8-1.2; silicon 2.8-3.2; manganese 0.2-0.4; nickel 1.0-1.5 aluminium 0.08-0.12; copper 0.2-0.4; cobalt 1.0-1.5; vanadium 0.2-0.4; boron 0.1-0.2; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing of steel damping propertis. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2327283-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ передачи и приема информации
Inventor: PANOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: H04B7/00
Filed: 2007-02-12
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике связи и может быть использовано в качестве способа передачи и приема информации посредством цифровой связи. Технический результат - повышение эффективности использования частотного ресурса. Это достигается тем, что на передающей стороне источники информации, при необходимости, форматируют, уплотняют бинарные цифровые потоки (БЦП) в блоке уплотнения и в системе преобразования преобразуют их в поток сигналов и на приемной стороне в обратном порядке преобразуют поток сигналов в поток уплотненных БЦП, разуплотняют их в блоке разуплотнения, форматируют, при необходимости, и подают потребителям информации и, при необходимости, на передающей стороне суммируют потоки сигналов других групп источников информации, а на приемной стороне их разделяют в блоках множественного доступа. При этом в процессоре блока уплотнения упорядочение, одновременно за такт считывают двоичные цифры x k  БЦП, умножают х k  на положительные числа a k , которые образуют не обязательно, но, например, из быстровозрастающих чисел   посредством применения схемы Меркла-Хэллмана и суммирования величин a k x k  с получением потока цифровых символов  . В процессоре блока разуплотнения процессора одновременного за такт преобразуют поток цифровых символов S n  не обязательно, но в соответствии со схемой Меркла-Хэллмана, в поток цифровых символов   и   преобразуют согласно соотношению   если  , х i =1, если  , где i=K n -1, K n -2, ..., 1, и х i =0 в других случаях, в БЦП, которые подают упорядоченно, как и при упомянутом считывании, к потребителям. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2336818-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for estimation definition of duration of additional immobilisation of foot after its reconstruction by method of operated perosseous osteosynthesis
Inventor: D JACHKOVA GALINA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61B6/03
Filed: 2007-03-23
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to KT data zone of interest is singled out and analysis of received data is carried out. For this purpose the area of generated bony regenerate in vertical and horizontal planes concerning the longitudinal axis of the bone are divided into 9 central and peripheral sites. At presence of several central or peripheral sites located consistently in vertical or horizontal planes, with density less than 40 HU, necessity of additional immobilisation within 8-10 weeks is defined. At similar density in cases of presence of at least three peripheral sites or a minimum of two, one of which is central, additional immobilisation should be carried out within 5-6 weeks. At indicators of density of specified sites within 40-60 HU additional immobilisation should be carried out within 4 weeks. At density 60-80 HU additional immobilisation should be carried out within 2-3 weeks after removal of the device of external fixing. 
     EFFECT: increase of forecast accuracy of duration of additional immobilisation of foot after its reconstruction. 
     2 ex, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2342518-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUSTYSHEV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: E21B37/00
Filed: 2007-03-23
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas producing industry, particularly to sand plug washing up and to prevention of sand addition. The method consists in assembling coltubing (coiled tubing) device, in installing a blow out preventor and pumping equipment, in preparing wash foam liquid, in washing of well in the zone of sand plug formation to the lower apertures of the perforation interval, in determining gas-water contact by means of geophysical methods, and in pumping water insulating composition into the perforation interval, said composition can, for example be made on base of polyvinyl alcohol creating a water insulating screen displacing water from a bottomhole inside the reservoir along radius. Then pressurising composition, for example polyacrylamide resin, is pumped. When pressurising composition has hardened, near well zone of the horizon is treated with, for example a foam-acid composition, and development of the well commences. 
     EFFECT: upgraded efficiency of plug removal under conditions of low reservoir pressure, elimination of causes of sand occurring. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2345740-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMOLJAKOVA GALINA PETROVNA
IPC: A61K35/10
Filed: 2007-04-26
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: in case of dystrophic diseases of posterior eye segment medicinal-mud remedy "Relict-05" is introduced endonasally, daily increasing current intensity from 0.5 to 1.0 mA and duration from 8 to 15 minutes, treatment course constitutes 10-15 sessions. In case of dystrophic disease of anterior eye segment medicinal-mud remedy "Relict-05" is introduced by means of bath method, daily increasing current intensity from 0.3 to 1.0 mA and duration from 8 to 15 minutes, treatment course constitutes 10-12 sessions. 
     EFFECT: increase of efficiency of treating patients with dystrophic diseases of cornea and intraocular structures. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2338757-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUSTAFINA ASIJA RAFAEHLEVNA
IPC: C08G8/12
Filed: 2007-05-07
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to an improved extraction of lanthanides from water solutions using a temperature induced phase separation method, which can be used in medicine during analysis of physiological fluids, in tomography, in ecological monitoring of waste water and soil, at defined stages of recycling nuclear wastes. The method lies in adding to a water solution of lanthanide, non-ionic surfactant of Triton X100 and oxyethylated calixarene nKOm with general formula:  , where: if n=4, oxyethylation degree m=16, if n=9, oxyethylation degree m=8, 9, 12, 16. The temperature of the solution is brought to the turbidity point and separation of the micellar phase. 
     EFFECT: improved extraction of lanthanides from water solutions. 
     1 cl, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2345665-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-08-10
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned space food is cooked by cutting, frying in melted butter and mincing roe meat and poultry meat, cutting, browning in melted butter and mincing onions and tomatoes, cutting, blanching and mincing potatoes, freezing and mincing dill, mixing the listed ingredients with bone broth, salt and CO 2 -extracts of the specified type of biomass and black pepper, packing the obtained mixture into aluminium tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar dish. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2346550-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-09-04
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: lemons are sliced, blanched and crushed. Green vegetables are frozen and crushed. Pike perch fillet is crushed. Crushing is done by way of mincing. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with fish broth, culinary salt and CO 2 -extracts of hot black pepper and laurel lea. The resultant mixture is packaged in aluminium tubes, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility of preserve foods (digestibility value = 5,8·10 4 ).
Patent RU-2348329-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-18
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: chicken eggs are boiled, shelled and cut. Onions are cut and sautéed in melted butter. Garlic is blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off codfish fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a minced mass. The mass is moulded and mince is formed into it. It is steeped in liaison, breaded in remaining wheat crumbs. The cutlets are fried in melted butter to obtain sichenik cutlets. Potatoes are cut, blanched and strained. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The potatoes, canned sweet corn, green peas, wheat flour, milk, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. Sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packed. Then sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2349428-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IOSSELIANI DMITRIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B23B51/05
Filed: 2007-11-20
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed tool comprises a shank to be locked in the chuck, a casing with a guide accommodating a crosspiece with an axis perpendicular to the shank axis. The said crosspiece supports at least two blocks of fastening adjustable-height and locked cutters with axes parallel to the shank axis. To prevent nicks-and-burrs, the shank is arranged pivoted in the casing. One of the cutters features a V-shaped groove intended for cutting outer and inner diameters of the groove being chased, while the other, opposite, cutter removes material between cuts. 
     EFFECT: elimination of nicks-and-burrs. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2368099-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydrophone on surface acoustic waves
Inventor: DVOESHERSTOV MIKHAIL JUR EVICH
IPC: H04R1/44
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, acoustics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to acoustoelectronic devices on surface acoustic waves (SAW) and may be used as receiver of hydroacoustic signals that propagate in liquid medium (hydrophone) preferably to create wireless remote hydroacoustic systems of buoy type with transfer of information along radio channel with frequency modulation of radio signal carrier, and also as static pressure sensor on SAW. Hydrophone on surface acoustic waves comprises single-crystal piezoelectric plate, on surface of which there are input and output interdigital transducers (IDT) to realise delay line on SAW (resonator on SAW); amplifier connected between two IDT for realisation of generator on SAW, and also external membrane connected via stem with metal screen located above piezoelectric plate surface. Hydrophone is characterised by the fact that distance h between metal screen that brings electric disturbances, and surface of piezoelectric plate less than wave length λ. 
     EFFECT: higher sensitivity and simplification of design. 
     10 dwg
Patent RU-2366976-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for control of spatial configuration of ionising radiation sources in closed volumes and device for its realisation
Inventor: GORIN NIKOLAJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01T1/167
Filed: 2008-02-27
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to radiation engineering and may be used for control of stability or compliance with standard of configuration of several sources of n,y-radiation, more precisely, spent fuel assemblies (SFE), which are installed in closed volumes without direct access to content of this volume. The first measurement of n-γ radiation in control points is controlled visually. Readings of n-y radiations in the first control point are registered, turn angle is memorised, detector is turned stepwise into the following control points. Standard radiation pattern is made and memorised, patterns are compared to it in the process of control. In process of control measurement is started in arbitrary point. Specified operations are repeated. Radiation patterns are produced from each unit detector, correction for storage is introduced, compared to standard, conclusion is made about compliance of control pattern with the standard one. In device detector and detection unit are connected by cable, and in detection unit neutron and gamma detectors are fixed on rigid arched structure. Perimetre of cross section of closed volume is multiple to distance between extreme detectors in structure. 
     EFFECT: provision of measurement results independent on corrosion processes, reduced number of used detectors, accounting of ionising radiation sources activity variation in time. 
     1 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2366883-C1 (RU)
Title: Out of turret tank gun loading machine
Inventor: LEBEDKIN SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F41A9/37
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns armoured units, particularly automated tank gun loading devices, and can be applied in development of new mechanised units and upgrade of existing ones. Safety gate and cartridge deployment drives are united in a single device enabling simultaneous passage opening by safety gate and deployment of cartridge in seating channel. Safety gate is flexibly mounted on feed screws and can be lifted to open passage and lowered to block passage, and features cartridge deployment device. Feed screws feature rotation drive in the form of reverse electric motor switched off by terminal switches in end positions of safety gate. 
     EFFECT: enhanced performance rate and reliability of manned tank turret compartment separation from ammunition load located in load conveying container. 
     3 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2371252-C1 (RU)
Title: Working element of grinder-mixer
Inventor: KOROTKOV VLADISLAV GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B02C13/28
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to grinding devices for making of fodders, namely to their structural components, and may be used in agricultural and other fields of machine building. Working element of grinder-mixer is made in the form of knife and represents plates of rectangular section fixed on hub, ends of which are bent up by angle of 90°, horizontal sections of each plate are bent by 12-15° from plate plane. Horizontal sections of working element plates are made in the form of blades, folding lines of which are arranged to various sides relative to vertical axis of working element: one folding line - downward, the other one - upward. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase efficiency of grinding process due to increase of working surface of working element, to improved mixing and unloading due to reduction of stagnant zone. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2372214-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLIVINSKIJ EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B60K15/077
Filed: 2008-04-21
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to fuel supply systems of internal combustion engines widely used in designs of automobiles, tractors, road building machines, etc. Fuel tank consists of a capacity with a float located therein, and connected with flexible connection to spring-loaded fixing devices of the shell of the filtering net and body of the drain plug. When the capacity is fully filled with fuel, the float has negative buoyancy and is installed in a movable way in vertical guides rigidly fixed at the capacity bottom. On lower surface of the float there made is square-shaped cavity interacting with the mating body of drain plug. On upper surface of the float there fixed is tension spring which is connected with its other end to the cross bar of guides; at that, to the latter there hinged is at least a pair of double-armed levers so that they can contact both upper surface of the float and the shell of the filtering net. 
     EFFECT: simplifying the design of the device and improving its reliability, which excludes unauthorised fuel takeoff from fuel tank. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2365289-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing preserves choi-sum cabbage with tofu
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by tofu cutting and frying in vegetable oil, Pak Choi cutting and freezing, sesame seeds frying, mixing of listed components with table salt under oxygen-free conditions, packing of obtained mixture and vegetable oil, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: high digestibility.
Patent RU-2363792-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALASHKEVICH JURIJ DAVYDOVICH
IPC: D21C1/00
Filed: 2008-05-19
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к целлюлозно-бумажной, химической, строительной и другим отраслям промышленности. Установка содержит корпус с камерой обработки, имеющие размалывающую гарнитуру ротор, смонтированный на приводном валу, и статор, подводящий и отводящий патрубки и крыльчатку на приводном валу, лопатки которой обращены в сторону подводящего патрубка. Камера обработки снабжена экраном, выполненным в форме кольцевого сектора, включающим плоскость симметрии корпуса, перпендикулярную оси подводящего патрубка, образующим с нижними кромками лопаток и опорной плоскостью крыльчатки двойной регулируемый зазор. Обеспечивается наиболее полное использование энергии струи при гидродинамическом воздействии на материал, что интенсифицирует процесс размола и повышает его качество. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2366965-C1 (RU)
Title: Semi-bridge converter of resistance increment into voltage
Inventor: FURMAN ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01R27/00
Filed: 2008-05-29
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to metering equipment and may be used, in particular in strain metering. Semi-bridge converter of resistance increment into voltage comprises semi-bridge, two operational amplifiers, source of voltage, three resistors, differential amplifier and summator. Technical result is achieved by compensation of cophased noise current with the help of differential amplifier, resistor and summator. Compensation of cophased noise voltage does not influence frequency characteristic of converter. 
     EFFECT: improved noise immunity of converter in case of cophased noise action at semi-bridge. 
     1 dwg