baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-130339-B (FI)
Title: Method, apparatus and computer program for controlling a process in making pulp, paper, or board
Inventor: KOLARI MARKO
IPC: G05D21/02
Filed: 2022-06-23
Granted: 2023-06-28
Abstract: A method, apparatus, and computer program control a process in making pulp, paper, or board automatically controlling by a rules engine (120) a dosing of a chemical agent in the process into a fibrous suspension. The rules engine (120) receives a plurality of measurements relating to the process and maintains a plurality of rules sets (122), including an active rules set. Each rules set (122) defines how the dosing depends on the measurements. The rules engine (120) controls the dosing of the chemical agent based on the measurements and the active rules set, logs at least some of the measurements and actualised dosing of the chemical agent, and receives at least one rules set candidate. The dosing of the chemical agent is simulated with the received at least one rules set candidate based on the earlier measurements; and simulation results are output for optimising performance of the chemical agent in the process.
Patent HK-1046143-B (HK)
Title: Substituted benzimidazole, the production thereof and the use thereof as means against parasitic protozoa
Inventor: GIESELA GREIF
IPC: C07D405/06
Filed: 2002-10-29
Abstract: The present invention relates to a new substituted benzimidazoles, their preparation and their use as agents against parasitic protazoa.
Patent HK-1051564-B (HK)
Title: Pre-stressed modular retaining wall system and method
Inventor: CYRRUS GREGORY LEWIS
IPC: E02D/
Filed: 2003-03-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a system and method for constructing a pre-stressed modular construction for supporting or retaining an applied load. In particular, the present invention relates to a system and method for pre-stressed modular retaining walls. The system comprises a plurality of header stacks constructed from a variety of header units. The header stacks are coupled by structural members. Active reinforcement elements are used to induce a pre-stressing force into the header stacks to support or retain the applied load. A method for constructing the modular construction is provided.
Patent HK-1052273-B (HK)
Title: A method and an apparatus for cooling a computer
Inventor: SENYK BORYS
IPC: G06F1/20
Filed: 2003-06-19
Abstract: An apparatus including a tube to encase a fluid, a first portion of the tube disposed in a base portion of a mobile computing device, a second portion of the tube disposed in a display portion of the mobile computing device, the second portion of the tube including metal and a pump coupled to the tube and operable to circulate the fluid in the tube. A mobile computing device including a base portion; a display portion; a tube to encase a fluid, a first portion of the tube disposed in the base portion, a second portion of the tube disposed in the display portion and including metal, the base portion and the display portion coupled by a hinge; and a pump coupled to the tube and operable to circulate the fluid in the tube.
Patent HU-177477-B (HU)
Title: Process for performing endotherm /heat consuming/ processes
Inventor: REH LOTHAR
IPC: C01F7/445
Filed: 1976-06-02
Abstract: 1500096 Two stage fluidized treatment METALLGES AG 14 May 1976 [3 June 1975]20118/76 Heading C1A [Also in Division B1] Endothermic processes, other than the decomposition of aluminium chloride hydrate to yield Al 2 O 3 , are carried out by introducing a solid material entrained in a gas stream into a fluidized bed reactor 1 to produce an expanded fluidized bed in which the solids concentration decreases from bottom to the top of reactor and wherein fluidizing or primary air is supplied to the fluidized bed reactor through a gas distributer, separating the solids from the gas and in which the separated solid material and secondary air are fed into the reactor at points 3 and 4, respectively above the gas distributer used for admitting the fluidizing air (2) and the heat of reaction being produced by combustion of fuel, the fuel being fed 5 into the zone between the gas distributer and secondary air inlet, and in which the solids, entrained by gases exhausting at the top of the reactor, are separated therefrom and fed into a holding reactor 6 in which they are fluidized, a partial stream of solids from 6 being recycled to the fluidized-bed reactor to maintain a predetermined solids content of suspension therein. Preferably, the density of the suspension in the fluidized bed reactor is controlled to correspond to a solids volume of 2 to 20% of the reactor volume between the gas distributer and the secondary air inlet and to a solids volume of 0À2 to 2% of the reactor volume above the secondary air inlet. The solids content in the holding reactor may be controlled to 35% of the volume of the holding reactor. Residence times in the holding reactor are typically 2-10 times those in the fluidized bed reactor-the latter being 10 to 30 mins. in duration. A fluidized bed cooler may be used to cool the stream of solids emerging from the holding reactor, the extracted heat being used to heat the secondary air or the fluidizing air. The present method is particularly useful for drying crystalline inorganic compounds (e.g. the hydroxides of Mg, Fe or Al), the burning of lime and dolomite, the deacidification of cement, or the decomposition of FeSO 4  or MgSO 4  and high-temperature metallurgical processes (e.g. the oxidation of ilmenite).
Patent IL-276842-B (IL)
Title: Spin current and magnetoresistance from the orbital hall effect
Inventor: YAN BINGHAI
Filed: 2020-08-20
Abstract: Devices for sensing and manipulating magnetic fields based on spin current interactions independent of the Spin Hall Effect (SHE) in heavy metal. Spin current is generated in ordinary metals by conversion of out-of-plane orbital current arising from the Orbital Hall Effect (OHE). The conversion from orbital current to spin current takes place in a thin layer of heavy metal (several atomic layers thick), thereby substantially reducing heavy metal requirements by replacing heavy metal with ordinary metal. Device applications include magnetoresistive sensors for detecting and measuring magnetic fields, and magnetic tunnel junction data storage units.
Patent IT-1263424-B (IT)
Title: Method for consolidating ground, especially for the stabilization of river banks, escarpments and the like
Inventor: FRANCESCHINI SILVANA
IPC: E02D/
Filed: 1993-10-06
Granted: 1996-08-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for consolidating ground, especially for the stabilization of the banks of watercourses, escarpments and the like, which provides for injecting a specific volume of a consolidating mixture having a first composition at a relatively low pressure into the ground through injectors and then while slowly removing the injectors injecting at least a second volume of stabilizing mixture of different composition above the first volume of the injected consolidating mixture to obtain marked consolidation of the ground at depth and a lesser degree of stabilization in the more superficial layers of the ground. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1247987-B (IT)
Title: Fuel pump with pressure adjustment for injection systems in internal-combustion engines
Inventor: NUTI MARCO
IPC: F02M/
Filed: 1991-06-05
Granted: 1995-01-05
Abstract: A fuel pump with pressure adjustment for injection systems in internal-combustion engines, operated by means of the pressure pulses which are generated inside the housing, of the type comprising a body associated with an opening in an housing of the engine which in turn communicates with a compression chamber via a membrane, the compression chamber being connected on one side to an intake duct and on the other side to a delivery duct, the latter also having, associated with it, an exhaust duct connected to a tank, in which the first membrane facing the opening of the housing has, associated with it, a second membrane which is connected to the first membrane axially by means of a stem, is arranged downstream of the first membrane and has a surface area less than that of the first membrane, one-way flow valves being associated with the intake and delivery ducts. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1250610-B (IT)
Title: Bruciatori a gas nell'infrarosso per piani di cottura in vetroceramica
Inventor: BERTAZZONI ROBERTO
IPC: F24C3/06
Filed: 1991-07-01
Granted: 1995-04-21
Abstract: Un bruciatore a gas atto all'emissione di raggi infrarossi per una piastra in vetroceramica è alimentato, in una variazione continua di portata del gas, da un unico rubinetto a doppia mandata. Lo scarico dei fumi avviene sul bordo esterno del bruciatore attraverso asole periferiche al di sotto della piastra riscaldante, così da aumentare i rendimenti di riscaldamento grazie alla riutilizzazione dei fumi della combustione. La piastra riscaldante, ovvero la zona di piastra interessata dal bruciatore, è suddivisa in due zone concentriche separate, ognuna delle quali riceve il gas dalla corrispondente mandata, regolabile mediante il rispettivo rubinetto di comando. Su uno stesso piano vetroceramico possono essere naturalmente previsti più bruciatori, per esempio in numero di quattro, ciascuno relativo ad una determinata zona di cottura, anche di dimensioni e potenze diverse.
Patent IT-1251415-B (IT)
Title: Fluidised bed furnace for the treatment of granular or powder materials
Inventor: SELLI MARINO
IPC: C21D/
Filed: 1991-10-23
Granted: 1995-05-09
Abstract: The fluidised bed furnace 10 for the treatment of granular or powder materials comprises a furnace chamber 12 which is closed beneath by a base septum 16 through which air is blown into chamber 12 to generate the fluidised bed phenomenon. Material treated in chamber 12 is discharged continuously through a duct 26 of sufficient length to provide the desired seal in chamber 12 as a result of the discharged material contained in the duct 26. The air flow blown into chamber 12 is first caused to contact the outer surface of discharge duct 26 in order to be preheated. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1254733-B (IT)
Title: Fondo di un recipiente di cottura e metodo per la sua realizzazione
IPC: A47J36/02
Filed: 1992-03-24
Granted: 1995-10-10
Abstract: Fondo piatto di recipienti di cottura la cui superficie esterna è provvista di scanalature (6) concentriche equidistanti a forma di cerchi ed è rivestita da due strati sovrapposti, di cui il primo (9), a contatto col metallo, costituito da un materiale ad alta capacità di assorbire il calore di radiazione, distribuito omogeneamente su tutta la superficie del fondo (2), e il secondo strato (10) costituito da uno smalto o pasta serigrafica resistente all'abrasione e alle rigature, distribuito non omogeneamente, e preferibilmente a tratti, e solamente sulle parti in rilievo (7) della superficie disposte fra le scanalature (6).
Patent IT-1256380-B (IT)
Title: Guarnizioni della testa di cilindro con nucleo in alluminio per motori marini
IPC: F02F11/00
Filed: 1992-11-09
Granted: 1995-12-04
Abstract: Guarnizione di testa di cilindro da impiegare in un motore marino atta ad essere raffreddata dall'acqua in cui il motore sta funzionando, il motore avendo una testa di cilindro in lega non ferrosa ed un blocco motore in lega non ferrosa, il blocco e la testa del cilindro essendo fatti entrambi preferibilmente di lega di alluminio. La guarnizione comprende una lamina metallica che forma un nucleo, il nucleo avendo superfici superiore ed inferiore, strati di materiale di rivestimento disposti saldamente su tali superfici superiore ed inferiori, ed in cui il potenziale di soluzione elettrolitica della lamina metallica è approssimativamente uguale ai rispettivi potenziali di soluzione elettrolitica del blocco motore e della testa di cilindro.
Patent IT-1269999-B (IT)
Title: Procedimento per la produzione di particelle di persali rivestite
Inventor: BIGINI STEFANO
IPC: C01B15/043
Filed: 1994-09-22
Granted: 1997-04-16
Abstract: Procedimento continuo per la fabbricazione di particelle solide di persali di un metallo alcalino rivestite mediante cristallizzazione di una soluzione acquosa sovrasatura di persali e rivestimento delle particelle di persali in un tino di post - cristallizzazione nel quale si introduce almeno un agente di rivestimento e si realizza una cristallizzazione dell'agente di rivestimento attorno alle particelle di persali in condizioni regolate di temperatura e di agitazione.
Patent IT-1271249-B (IT)
Title: Seggiola girevole da ufficio
Inventor: ANDRAS DOZSA-FARKAS
IPC: A47C7/54
Filed: 1994-10-07
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: L'invenzione riguarda una seggiola girevole da ufficio con piedino centrale (1) a stella multipla, sedile (2), schienale (3) e braccioli (4). Conformemente all'invenzione i braccioli (4) sono costituiti da supporti (6) di forma ricurva ad arco se visti in pianta, rotazionalmente rigidi, e da appoggi per gli avambracci (5) di forma arcuata mobili su di essi. Gli appoggi per gli avambracci (5) nella posizione spinta indietro sono adiacenti allo schienale (3). Essi sono spostabili su piste convergenti in avanti e prestabilite dalla forma ad arco dei supporti (6) e nella posizione spinta in avanti sporgono oltre l'estremità anteriore dei supporti (6).
Patent IT-1246557-B (IT)
Title: Compact multi-use power saw
Inventor: LENZOTTI EUGENIO
IPC: B23D31/00
Filed: 1991-05-24
Granted: 1994-11-24
Abstract: This is a multi-use power saw that is made of at least two heads place in opposite positions that go over corresponding parts of a single work space and that are connected permanently. This machine is equipped with elastics that control the play in the work of the first saw head and the contrasting bodies that move flex that are generated by the use of the second head, which is equipped with the same devices.<IMAGE>
Patent IT-1250604-B (IT)
Title: Universal cutting appliance for pasta of any given format, produced with circular dies
IPC: A21C/
Filed: 1991-03-11
Granted: 1995-04-21
Abstract: Independent transportable appliance which can perform the cutting of the drawn pasta, whether in small format or pasta with flat or round cross section, of every length, with straight cut or inclined, performed either with continuous motion or alternating motion of the blade, produced by dies of circular shape, mounted on industrial production presses, with a system for ventilation and heating of the first drying air. Comes with a self-levelling device with three points of support, for the working position, and wheels for movement. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1244501-B (IT)
Inventor: MARZI MAURO
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1991-03-22
Granted: 1994-07-15
Abstract: The present invention concerns aminoacyl and oligopeptidyl derivatives of allopurinol (1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo-[3,4-d]-pyrimidin-4-one) of general formula (I), and related salts with <CHEM> pharmacologically-acceptable cations, in which n is an integer between 2 and 6, preferably 5, Y is H or CO-A, in which A is a racemic or chiral amino acid, dipeptide, tripeptide, tetrapeptide, or pentapeptide chosen, respectively, from the goups consisting of:     a) arginine, aspartic acid, lysine, leucine; b) glycylaspartate, glycylglycine, aspartylarginine, leucylarginine, alanylglycine; c) arginyllysylaspartate, aspartyllysylarginine, lysylprolylarginine, prolylprolylarginine, lysylhistidylglycinamide, prolylphenylalanylarginine, phenylalanylprolylarginine; d) arginyllysylaspartylvaline, valylaspartyllysylarginine, threonylvalylleucylhistidine;   e) arginyllysylaspartylvalyltyrosine. l
Patent IT-1272956-B (IT)
Title: Complex of metal channel sections for window frames made of aluminum-wood
Inventor: AMBROSIO FRANCESCO
IPC: E06B/
Filed: 1994-03-18
Granted: 1997-07-01
Abstract: The subject of the present invention is a complex of metal channel sections for aluminum-wood window frames, of the type in which the stationary and movable frames made with metallic channel sections are associated with and rigidly attached at their side facing the inside room to precontoured and precut wooden laths, in which the metal channel sections produce perimeter relief mouldings, and chambers of expansion 400 and insulation 500, increasing the insulation of the inner room, as well as a more efficient solution for the draining of water infiltration and condensation to the outside. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1256896-B (IT)
Title: Procedimento e relativa apparecchiatura per la realizzazione di manufatti strutturali di lamiera mediante lavorazioni combinate di taglio e saldatura.
Inventor: LA ROCCA ALDO VITTORIO
IPC: B23K28/02
Filed: 1992-07-24
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: Procedimento per la realizzazione di manufatti strutturali (P) di lamiera, comprendente le operazioni di alimentazione simultanea di una pluralità di porzioni di lamiera (5') lungo piani di avanzamento (a) concorrenti in modo che un bordo di testa (14) di una porzione di lamiera (5') cooperi con una faccia di una porzione di lamiera (5') adiacente lungo un piano di contatto relativo, di separazione simultanea mediante taglio di rispettive lastre (L) di lamiera da ciascuna delle suddette porzioni (5'), e di saldatura delle lastre (L') tra loro lungo i rispettivi piani di contatto relativo; il taglio e la saldatura sono eseguiti mediante teste laser (S,T). (Fig.1)
Patent IT-1262214-B (IT)
Title: Device for measuring the level of liquid metal in an ingot mould for continuous casting
Inventor: CIANI LORENZO
IPC: B22D/
Filed: 1993-10-12
Granted: 1996-06-19
Abstract: Device for measuring the level of liquid metal in an ingot mould for continuous casting, the said ingot mould 11 consisting of a crystallizer 38 with long walls 12 and short walls 13, the said walls 12, 13 being delimited by a first inner body 29 and at least a second outer body 28 for enclosure, containment and reinforcement, the said first inner body 29 having its inner wall 32 in contact with the molten metal 30, the crystallizer 38 having coolant fluid guide means with an axis essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the crystallizer 38, the said guide means consisting of vertical holes 122 in the first inner body 29, or of longitudinal projections formed on the outer wall 33 of the said first inner body 29 and interacting with the said second outer body for enclosure and containment to form cooling channels 22, the said guide means 22-122 interacting at least with a coolant fluid delivery manifold 27 and with a coolant fluid outlet manifold 24, the said device comprising at least one magnetic field generation unit with a transmission coil 15 and at least one magnetic field receiving unit with a receiving coil 16, the said coils 15, 16 interacting with a container 14, the operating principle of the said device 10 being similar to that of EP-A-0312799, the container 14 having a first part for fixing and for the passage of cables 34 and a second part for housing coils 35, at least the said second part for housing coils 35 being immersed in the coolant fluid, the said container 14 interacting with a housing seat consisting of a widening 17 of a cooling hole 122 or channel, the resulting passage cross-section of the coolant fluid in the widening 17 with the container 14 positioned being such that the pressure drop, and therefore the flow of coolant fluid with respect to the cooling hole 122 or channel 22, are kept essentially constant. <IMAGE>
Patent PT-103476-B (PT)
Title: Processo de produção e isolamento de micro- e nanopartículas poliméricas contendo macromoléculas de natureza hidrofílica e termolábil
Inventor: REIS ANA CATARINA BECO PINTO
IPC: A61K9/50
Filed: 2006-05-10
Abstract: A PRESENTE INVENÇÃO DESCREVE UM MÉTODO PARA ENCAPSULAÇÃO DE MACROMOLÉCULAS DE NATUREZA HIDROFÍLICA E TERMOLÁBIL, COMO POR EXEMPLO MAS NÃO LIMITADAS A, FÁRMACOS PEPTÍDICOS, EM PARTÍCULAS POLIMÉRICAS DE DIÂMETRO INFERIOR A 10 PM. A PRODUÇÃO DAS PARTÍCULAS É FEITA POR EMULSIFÍCAÇÃO/GELÍFICAÇÃO INTERNA E COMPREENDE A FORMAÇÃO DE UMA EMULSÃO ÁGUA-ÓLEO SEGUIDA DA SOLUBILIZAÇÃO DE UM COMPLEXO INSOLÚVEL DE CÁLCIO E CONSEQUENTE GELIFICAÇÃO DO POLÍMERO DISPERSO NA FASE INTERNA, POR RETICULAÇÃO COM OS IÔES DE CÁLCIO. FINALMENTE, AS PARTÍCULAS GELIFICADAS E DISPERSAS NA EMULSÃO ÁGUA-ÓLEO SÃO ISOLADAS ATRAVÉS DE PARTIÇÃO DE FASES SEGUIDO DE CICLOS DE ULTRACENTRIFUGAÇÕES. NESTE SENTIDO, A PRESENTE INVENÇÃO REFERE UMA METODOLOGIA ADEQUA- DA PARA O ISOLAMENTO DAS PARTÍCULAS POLIMÉRICAS QUE COMPRE- ENDE UM SISTEMA CONSTITUÍDO POR UMA SOLUÇÃO TAMPÃO ACETATO A PH PRÉ-DETERMINADO, AGENTES DESIDRATANTES E UM AGENTE DISSOLVENTE DE ÓLEO, EM CONCENTRAÇÕES ADEQUADAS DE COMPOSIÇÃO, APÓS A PRODUÇÃO DAS PARTÍCULAS POLIMÉRICAS SEGUIDO DE CICLOS DE ULTRACENTRIFUGAÇÕES. A APLICAÇÃO DESTE MÉTODO DE PRODUÇÃO E ISOLAMENTO À MACROMOLÉCULA INSULINA REVELOU A PRESERVAÇÃO DA BIOACTIVIDADE DO FÁRMACO PEPTIDICO.
Patent PT-104949-B (PT)
Title: Sistema de retenção
Inventor: MICHAEL SAWDY
IPC: B60N2/015
Filed: 2010-01-28
Abstract: SISTEMA DE RETENÇÃO (1) PARA FIXAR UM OBJECTO A UMA SUPERFÍCIE, COMPREENDENDO UM ELEMENTO DE RETENÇÃO (11) QUE APRESENTA UMA SUPERFÍCIE SUPERIOR (13), SENDO O ELEMENTO DE RETENÇÃO (11) MÓVEL ENTRE UMA POSIÇÃO RECOLHIDA, NA QUAL A SUPERFÍCIE SUPERIOR DO ELEMENTO DE RETENÇÃO SE ENCONTRA SENSIVELMENTE AO MESMO NÍVEL QUE O, OU ABAIXO DO, NÍVEL DA SUPERFÍCIE (4), DE UMA POSIÇÃO DE RETENÇÃO, NA QUAL O ELEMENTO DE RETENÇÃO (11) SE SALIENTA DA SUPERFÍCIE (4), APRESENTANDO PELO MENOS UM LADO DE FIXAÇÃO (20) ACIMA DA SUPERFÍCIE (4), EM QUE O ELEMENTO DE RETENÇÃO (11) PERMANECE SENSIVELMENTE NA MESMA ORIENTAÇÃO DE ROTAÇÃO QUANDO SE MOVE ENTRE A POSIÇÃO RECOLHIDA E A POSIÇÃO DE RETENÇÃO, COMPREENDENDO ADICIONALMENTE O ELEMENTO DE RETENÇÃO (11) UM ELEMENTO DE OPERAÇÃO (31) QUE APRESENTA UMA SUPERFÍCIE SUPERIOR (32), SENDO O ELEMENTO DE OPERAÇÃO MÓVEL ENTRE UMA POSIÇÃO RECOLHIDA, NA QUAL A SUPERFÍCIE SUPERIOR (32) DO ELEMENTO DE OPERAÇÃO (31) SE ENCONTRA AO MESMO NÍVEL QUE A SUPERFÍCIE (13) SUPERIOR DO ELEMENTO DE RETENÇÃO (11), E UMA POSIÇÃO DE OPERAÇÃO, NA QUAL O ELEMENTO DE OPERAÇÃO SE SALIENTA DA SUPERFÍCIE SUPERIOR (13) DO ELEMENTO DE RETENÇÃO (11), DE MODO QUE UM UTILIZADOR PODE AGARRAR O ELEMENTO DE OPERAÇÃO (31) PARA MOVER O ELEMENTO DE RETENÇÃO (11) MANUALMENTE DA POSIÇÃO RECOLHIDA PARA A POSIÇÃO DE RETENÇÃO.
Patent RO-82248-B (RO)
Inventor: GESSNER
IPC: G01B/
Filed: 1981-02-17
Abstract: Inventia se refera la un dispozitiv pentru controlul fara contact a miscarii corpurilor solide, destinat domeniului supravegherii fara contact a miscarii corpurilor solide, în special în locurile montane din roca solida si roca spongioasa, corpurile de constructii etc. în scopul inventiei protejarii persoanelor si valorilor respectiv în cladiri, constructii, cai de comunicatii, cavitati subpamântene, împotriva pericolelor care exista datorita miscarii maselor de roca, constructiilor etc.
Patent TW-205127-B (TW)
IPC: H04N11/24
Filed: 1992-07-08
Granted: 1993-05-01
Abstract: Circuits for converting analogue RGB signals to analogue component signals are well known. Normally text signals are added to component signals in an analogue manner. Special problems may arise in case of upconverting such interlace video signals to a higher field frequency. Vertical jitter or unsharpness of the text can be introduced. In the RGB domain text signals can be represented by binarylike amplitude values (R, G, B). Therefore such text signals are generated digitally in the RGB domain and converted digitally to the component domain (Y, U, V). A simple circuitry, including three inverters (11, 12, 13), a latch (14) and two adders (15, 16), is required only. <IMAGE>