baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent NL-1005210-C1 (NL)
Title: Carriage with castors for supporting chairs
Inventor: JONGE JOOST ADRIANUS DE
IPC: A61G5/00
Filed: 1997-02-06
Granted: 1998-08-07
Abstract: The carriage is in the form of a platform with two longitudinal beams (2,3), a front cross beam (4) and a sliding rear beam assembly (22). The whole frame is supported on castors. A first flexible strip (21) is mounted on the cross beam (4), while a similar second strip (20), which is attached to a box section, lies parallel to the first one. A third flexible strip is mounted at the rear of the frame. A chair is placed on the platform with its front legs between the first and second flexible strips. The second strip can be moved forward by a screw spindle to clamp the front legs of the chair, while the third flexible strip is pressed against the backs of the rear legs of the chair.
Patent NL-1013995-C1 (NL)
Title: Advertising device, especially for nightlife establishments, comprises outer transparent container and inner glow stick container
Inventor: VISSINGA JAN
IPC: G09F23/04
Filed: 1999-12-30
Granted: 2001-07-03
Abstract: The device comprises a sealable first container (1), at least part of which is made from a transparent material, and a second container (4) located or placeable inside the first container. The second container (4) contains liquid chemical reagents which emit light when mixed.
Patent NL-1015979-C1 (NL)
Title: Adapter for electric lamp with screw fitting, enables smaller diameter screw connector to fit into larger diameter socket
Inventor: BINSBERGEN HAN JOHANNES HENRIC
IPC: H01R33/94
Filed: 2000-08-22
Granted: 2002-02-25
Abstract: The E14 connection (8) on the lamp (2) screws into the inside thread (11) of the adapter (1). The outer thread (12) of the adapter screws into the size E27 socket (3).
Patent NL-1020524-C1 (NL)
Title: Visual inspection tube, especially for medical use, comprises transparent material component
Inventor: PHILIPS ROB
IPC: A61B1/31
Filed: 2002-05-02
Granted: 2002-08-01
Abstract: The tube (2) comprises a transparent material component.
Patent RU-2067361-C1 (RU)
Title: Thin-film structure
Inventor: TEMNOV ALEKSANDR M
IPC: H05K1/16
Filed: 1982-08-09
Granted: 1996-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: microwave devices, in particular design and manufacturing off thin-film structures. SUBSTANCE: resistors are located between first conducting and dielectric layers. Dielectric layer provides possibility to exclude interaction between resistive material and oxygen in air. EFFECT: stability of thin-film resistors is increased by factor of ten, increased stability of thin film structure. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2030007-C1 (RU)
Title: Membrane change-over switch
Inventor: SHUKLIN KONSTANTIN SERGEEVICH
IPC: H01H/
Filed: 1987-09-14
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: structure of membrane change-over switch includes rings 4 and 8, encircling contacts 3 and 7 put both on membrane 2 and stationary base 6. Rings 4 and 8 are placed in plane of contacts 3 and 7. Diameters of rings 4 and 8 are equal or more than diameter d of hole in spacer 5 and thickness of rings 4 and 8 is not less than that of contacts 3 and 7. EFFECT: increased reliability due to prevention of false operations, facilitated manufacture. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2046052-C1 (RU)
Title: Carrying submarine vessel
Inventor: TARANTSEV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: B63G8/00
Filed: 1989-09-25
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: submerged transport facilities. SUBSTANCE: submarine vessel has house in form of water craft with propulsive plant and steering gear. House is provided with aerostat and is connected with ship's hull by means of coupling device and is linked with it by means of cable. When ship is under water and her house is on water surface and/or when aerostat is raised, view vision is increased and ship's maneuverability is enhanced. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2018856-C1 (RU)
Title: Radio beacon signal simulator for loop direction finder testing
Inventor: ROZOVSKIJ ARKADIJ YA
IPC: G01S3/10
Filed: 1989-12-05
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: FIELD: radio direction finder testing. SUBSTANCE: radio beacon signal simulator for testing loop direction finder has signal generator, loop radiator, goniometer, electric conductor, tuning element, frame antenna, base plate, conductors, dielectric belt, resistor. EFFECT: increased accuracy. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2023633-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making package of moldable synthetic material
Inventor: VILKHELM RAJL
IPC: B65B3/02
Filed: 1990-12-17
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: FIELD: package production. SUBSTANCE: method of making package 1, including tubular casing 3, a bottom and upper wall 2, comprises steps of heating two a mutually spaced blanks in the form of plates for making along a perimeter of each blank rib 10, having frame-like shape; forming the blanks by deep drawing of them in zones, limited by the ribs; welding the blanks one to another along their ribs 10, making a hole 13 in upper wall 2 upon forming the package; cooling the received package; filling it by fluidized product and sealing it, closing hole 13 in the upper wall 2 by a cover. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2000319-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRENEVA VALENTINA P
IPC: C10M175/04
Filed: 1990-11-20
Granted: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Сущность изобретени : водоэмульсионную  смазочно-охлаждающую жидкость обрабатывают  концентрированной серной  кислотой. Продукт сернокислотной обработки  с рН 1 затем обрабатывают перманга-  натом кали  в количестве 5 г/л с  последующим разделением водной и масл ной  фаз 1 табл.
Patent RU-2108637-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAL TER KHOL TSER
IPC: H01J61/72
Filed: 1991-03-18
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: lighting engineering. SUBSTANCE: luminescent lamp includes luminous part composed of one or several glow discharge tubes and starter made in the form of separate unit which is connected to luminous part by means of plug to ensure mechanical attachment and electric connection. Luminous body is manufactured in the form spiral or double spiral. To obtain minimal length of structure of compact luminescent lamp it is provided that plug connection between luminous body and starter of compact luminescent lamp is at least partially made inside space encircled by luminous body in longitudinal direction. EFFECT: diminished longitudinal length of lamp. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2029274-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of tuning working wheel blades to resonance frequency
Inventor: BOZHKO ALEKSANDR EVGENEVICH
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 1991-01-08
Granted: 1995-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: fan engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves rotating a working wheel of axial fan at a constant angular velocity, smoothly increasing rotational frequency of aerodynamic vibroexciter after tuning working wheel blades, to a resonance oscillation frequency, monitoring oscillation amplitude of plates of the aerodynamic vibroexciter on the base of a signal from a strain-gauge mounted on one of the plates, recording rotation angles of the working wheel and aerodynamic exciter relative to the fixture points of rotation angle sensors at the moments of reaching maximum value of a signal AC component and determining the number of resonating blade from the measured angles. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2038455-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STOROZHENKO LEONID IVANOVICH
IPC: E04H7/14
Filed: 1991-04-01
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: reservoir is made of segment-like sheets, with outgoing convexity. Clamping devices located in spiral are passed through sleeves attached to joints of the sheets. Internal parts of the sleeves have narrow part in the middle portion, and have wedge-type yokes in places of passages. EFFECT: technologically effective structure. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2052568-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PYANKOV VALERIJ P
IPC: E01C5/00
Filed: 1991-04-01
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: road building. SUBSTANCE: anti-ice roaded has base made of tightly compacted layers of sand, gravel, broken stone and concrete covered with foamed plastic layer, and asphalt coating on top of which neoprene-based rubber layer is placed. Rubber layer is cured directly on road. EFFECT: enhanced quality of road coating. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2017087-C1 (RU)
Title: Temperature gauge with frequency output
Inventor: BAGAEV VIKTOR P
IPC: G01K7/00
Filed: 1991-07-19
Granted: 1994-07-30
Abstract: FIELD: temperature measurements. SUBSTANCE: device has comparator, capacitor, temperature-sensitive voltage scaling circuit, temperature-sensitive resistor, two resistors, reference voltage source, commutator, low-pass filter, voltage-controlled oscillator, frequency standard, control circuit, frequency divider, two D-flip- flops, N-bit shift register, output bus, logical "one" wire, logical "zero" wire. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2019480-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOROVLEV VLADIMIR I
IPC: B65G43/00
Filed: 1991-08-19
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: Использование: в конвейерном транспорте, а именно при контроле вулканизированного стыка резинотканевой конвейерной ленты. Сущность изобретения: стык многократно равномерно по площади прокалывают полой иглой, в которую в период прохождения ею стыка каждый раз под давлением подают диагностическую жидкость, после чего стык просвечивают проникающим полем или излучением и регистрируют результаты на пленке, после чего определяют площадь заполнения пустот в зонах расслоения состыкованных лент и сравнивают ее с эталонными значениями. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2018097-C1 (RU)
Title: Temperature sensor
Inventor: KOLPIN LEV A
IPC: G01K5/14
Filed: 1991-09-13
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: FIELD: system for maintaining a predetermined temperature in hot-houses. SUBSTANCE: sensor has ahousing comprising N cavities communicating with each other and filled with different-grade paraffins, an initial melting temperature each subsequent grade being close to full-melting temperature to ptovide a wide temperature range. The device is characterized by the use of a damping bellows to regulate an initial operation temperature. The bottom of damping bellows interacts with a controllable temperature-setting device. The latter is mounted on a power threshold element. The temperature sensor is coupled with a hydraulic system to provide failure-free operation. An elastic filler is used for transmitting force. Upon elevating temperature the eleastic filler is disposed into the hydraulic drive resulting in displacement of a rod and a load (air vent, etc.) coupled with it. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2006875-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OGANYAN IOSIF M
IPC: G01S7/52
Filed: 1991-08-09
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding. SUBSTANCE: hydroacoustic subkeel fairing has composite glass-reinforced envelope divided by acoustic shield 1 into dry chamber 2 and working chamber 3 with foundation 4 for hydroacoustic station 5 mounted in chamber 3. The fairing envelope in the region of working chamber 3 is made in the form of a sound-transmitting laminated stack (glass-plastic-filler-glass-reinforced plastic) where 6 is glass-reinforced plastic, 7 is filler. Working chamber 3 is filled with water being under surplus pressure. At stern portions of the sound-transmitting envelope portside and starboard relative to the axis of foundation 4 for hydroacoustic station 5 filler of the composite envelope is made in the form of a cavity with a system of channels coupled with each other and communicating through pipelines 9-11 respectively with a liquid filling system and air drying system, the number of channels satisfying expression 1≅ N≅ 6 and the channels being disposed with the respect to each other within an angle range of 0-90 degrees. EFFECT: reduced influence of noise produced by screw propellers and other directional noise sources propagating in water medium upon operation of hydroacoustic station at high speeds of ships. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2030557-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHATOV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: C04B28/02
Filed: 1991-10-04
Granted: 1995-03-10
Abstract: Использование: бурение и крепление нефтяных и газовых скважин. Сущность: тампонажный раствор содержит (мас.%): цемент 48 - 52, отход производства кальцинированной соды со стадии фильтрации и упаривания дистиллята до остаточной влажности 2 - 5% - 12 - 18 и вода - остальное.
Patent RU-2009143-C1 (RU)
Title: Butyl-4-isopropyl-4-diethylthiophosphoryl-allophanate possessing insect-acaricide activity
Inventor: KOLESOVA VERA A
IPC: C07F9/24
Filed: 1991-10-29
Granted: 1994-03-15
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: desired product has formula (C 2 H 3 O) 2 P(S)N(i-C 3 H 7 )C(O)NHC(O)OC 4 H 9 -H its empirical formula is C 13 H 27 N 2 O 5 PS. n       2   D         0  1,4871, yield is 85% . (C 2 H 5 O) 2 P(S)NHC 3 H 7 -i is used as reagent 1 butoxycarbonylisocyanate is used as reagent 2. Reaction takes place with the help of solvent and stearate of zinc at 40 C. EFFECT: increases desired product yield. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2028818-C1 (RU)
Title: Armoring of drum mill
Inventor: CHIZHIK EVGENIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: B02C17/22
Filed: 1991-07-01
Granted: 1995-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining engineering. SUBSTANCE: drum mill has armor plate 1 with hemispherical depressions 2 and fastening units 3. Every four adjacent armor plate 1 has intermediate flexible member 4 having depressions 5 with inner channels 6. Located in depressions are permanent magnets 7, and in channels 6 are units 3 fastening member 4 to armor plate 1 and protected surface. EFFECT: higher efficiency of protective properties and prolonged service life of armoring. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2009719-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALKIN VLADIMIR P
IPC: B03C5/00
Filed: 1991-07-22
Granted: 1994-03-30
Abstract: FIELD: fluid cleaning technology. SUBSTANCE: device has a body electrodes positioned inside it, a sludge settling tank with a branch pipe, a purified fluid bleed pipeline. The electrodes are located along the inner wall of the body and are connected in pairs to unlike poles of a direct current source. The upper part of the purified fluid bleed pipeline has a packing to reduce fluid suction from the sludge settling tank. EFFECT: improved structure. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2052195-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ прогнозирования нарушения адаптации новорожденных от матерей с ожирением
Inventor: KAZANTSEVA NATALYA V
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1991-07-09
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, педиатрии, конкретно к способам прогнозирования нарушения адаптации новорожденных от матерей с ожирением. С целью повышения точности дополнительно определяют экспрессию Fс-рецепторов на макрофагах крови, количество и размер ЦИК и при повышении экспрессии Fс-рецепторов при рождении более чем в 2 раза и дальнейшем ее снижении на 5 - 7 сутки более чем на 25%, увеличении концентрации ЦИК более 0,6 - 0,9 г/л и повышении коэффициента 1,1, характеризующего размер ЦИК, прогнозируют нарушение адаптации.
Patent RU-2064449-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for automatic monitoring of parameters of aerotank oxygen conditions
Inventor: BELENKIJ RAFAEL BORISOVICH
IPC: G05D27/00
Filed: 1992-01-09
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: monitoring of parameters of aerotank oxygen conditions. SUBSTANCE: installed on partition inside the measurement unit is turning axle carrying blade with a spaced relation to the unit internal surface. Secured to turning axle outside of the unit is system of two mutually perpendicular levers. One lever carries swinging weight and the other, sleeve opened from below under which outlet hole of air supplying tube from air header of aerotank is located. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2017912-C1 (RU)
Title: Panel wooden board and method for its manufacture
Inventor: SICHKARENKO NIKOLAJ G
IPC: E04F15/04
Filed: 1991-12-06
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: panel wooden board has face layer and underlayer made of separate members. Underlayer members are made of lathing, and face layer of wood remaining after removal of slab in form of flat geometrical figures. Manufacture method includes cutting of members, their assembly and gluing to one another and pressing with simultaneous drying. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl
Patent RU-2005153-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV IGOR E
IPC: E04G17/00
Filed: 1992-01-20
Granted: 1993-12-30
Abstract: Использование: в области строительства зданий  и сооружений из монолитного железобетона  Разъемное соединение щитов опалубки стен и перекрыти  с палубами, имеющими ребра жесткости, установленные по периметру палубы, содержит  резьбовые шпильки и упорные пластины с отверсти ми , причем резьбовые шпильки выполнены в виде  Г-образных элементов, одна часть которых закреплена  на ребрах жесткости одного из щитов  опалубки, а друга  часть - на обратной стороне палубы  другого щита, а резьба на элементах выполнена  на их горизонтальных участках которые расположены  параллельно палубам и направлены в  противоположные друг другу стороны 2 ид
Patent RU-2040607-C1 (RU)
Title: Loom cloth regulator
Inventor: KUZMIN VITALIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: D03D49/04
Filed: 1992-02-04
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: loom cloth regulator has means for cloth withdrawal which is mounted on shaft of underdoffer gear and has castellated bushing freely installed on coaxial shaft. Castellated bushing is rigidly connected to undershaft gear and ratchet. Bushing projections are located in recesses of freely installed rings of electromagnetic half-coupling attached to coaxial shaft. Half-coupling body is rigidly mounted on bracket post. Doffer transducer of turning angle is electrically connected with half-coupling body. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2045890-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of selection of cold resistant corn genotypes
Inventor: KRAVCHENKO ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: A01G7/00
Filed: 1992-02-24
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: selection is carried out by pollen collection, effect with 0.005 M benzidine solution in acetate buffer, pH 4.7. Mixture is kept for 5-10 min, 0.01% solution of hydrogen peroxide is added, and resistance to cold of genotypes is determined by color change intensity for 20-60 s. Colorless is typical for cold resistant genotypes (0-1 point), light blue and blue for mean resistant genotypes (2-3 points) and dark blue for nonresistant to cold genotypes (4-6 points). EFFECT: improved method of corn selection. 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2049488-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LODYGIN IVAN I
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 1992-03-02
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к наркологии, и может быть использовано при лечении больных алкоголизмом. Способ позволяет сократить сроки лечения. Для этого осуществляют купирование абстинентных и посталкогольных (астенических) явлений, обследуют больного, проводят внушение в виде установки кода на определенный срок, одновременно больному внушают о недопустимости употребления алкоголя. После чего на больного воздействуют импульсным током напряжением 50 60 В с длительностью воздействия 0,1 0,2 с, а после воздействия импульсным током на больного дополнительно проводят психотерапевтическое воздействие.
Patent RU-2077477-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing activated carbon
Inventor: IVAKHNYUK GRIGORIJ K
IPC: C01B31/08
Filed: 1992-03-20
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: sorbent production. SUBSTANCE: carbon-containing raw material is subjected to carbonization and simultaneously to activation with activating agent and electrical pulse with voltage-oscillation frequency 38-40, 59-61, or 68-71 Hz. EFFECT: intensified preparation procedure. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2044480-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing new colors of mink pelts
Inventor: TIKHOMIROV ILYA B
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 1992-04-23
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, breeding of fur-bearing animals. SUBSTANCE: method involves crossing standard minks of industrial population with mutant minks produced by selection of minks with highly active sexual behavior, beginning from the 4th generation of selection. Active sexual behavior of minks in formed by rejecting the females not falling into desirable scheme of rutting including coupling of minks on the 1st, 8th and 9th day of heat. The method raises the functional possibilities and expands the range of original fur colors in minks caused by depigmentation of various parts of guard hair, covering and down hair and thus imparting an original silvery shade to fur. EFFECT: wider range of original shades of mink fur. 3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2005025-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGEEV ANATOLIJ A
IPC: B23K9/067
Filed: 1992-04-23
Granted: 1993-12-30
Abstract: Использование, в любой отрасли народного  хоз йства дл  дуговой сварки в защитной среде  Предлагаемое устройство повышает стабильность  зажигани  сварочной дуги за счет принудительного  направлени  дуги, возникающей между сановным и  дополнительным электродами, в сторону издели , а  также повышени  стойкости основного неплав щегос  электрода за счет исключени  перемещени   дуги, возникшей между основным и дополнительным  электродами, вдоль основного электрода Сущность изобретени  устройство дл  сварки неплав щимс  электродом в защитной среде на посто нном  токе содержит сварочную горелку 1 с соплом  2, основной 3 и дополнительный 4 электроды, а  также приводную спираль 5. включенную во вспомогательную  электрическую цепь 6 источника 7 питани  сварочной дуги, св занного с обоими электродами  3, 4. Дополнительный элеюрод 4 жестко  закреплен непосредственно ка свободном конце  спирали 5. выполнен из пружинного материала и  ориентирован относительно последней и основного  электрода 3 с возможностью электромагнитного  взаимодействи  Кроме того, в устройство введена  дополнительна  пластина 10 из магнитопроводного  материала, котора  ориентирована и закреплена на  сопле 2 с возможностью магнитного взаимодействи  с основным 3 и дополнительным 4 электродами  а также спиралью 5 1 зпф-лы, 4 ил
Patent RU-2054127-C1 (RU)
Title: Two-stroke internal combustion engine
Inventor: BOLYCHEVSKIJ YURIJ M
IPC: F02B17/00
Filed: 1992-04-29
Granted: 1996-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: engine has cylinders 1,2 and 3 with top covers 4,5 and 6 and bottom covers 7,8 and 9 and pistons 10,11 and 12 with rods 13,14 and 15. The exhaust valves 16,17 and 18 are mounted in the center of the top covers. Inlet valves 28,29 and 30 are mounted in the bottom covers. The engine has additionally three by-pass valves 28,29 30 with gates 31,32 and 33. By-pass valves 30,28 and 29 connect above-piston spaces of cylinders 1,2 and 3 with under-piston spaces of cylinders 3,1 and 2, respectively. The piston can move with respect to each other with 120° phase shift. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2023090-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDARENKO VIKTOR K
IPC: D05B73/12
Filed: 1992-03-17
Granted: 1994-11-15
Abstract: Изобретение относится к швейному оборудованию, в частности к рабочим органам швейной машины. Игольная пластина содержит отверстия под рабочие органы машины и имеет шероховатую поверхность, образованную твердыми дисперсными частицами в виде покрытия с высотой микронеровностей 10-130 мкм, в том числе для легких тканей 10-40 мкм, для средних 40-80 мкм, для тяжелых 80-130 мкм. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2055708-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGAFONOV IGOR L
IPC: B23H3/00
Filed: 1992-05-25
Granted: 1996-03-10
Abstract: Использование: электрохимическая размерная обработка деталей с обеспечением высокой точности формообразования. Сущность изобретения: задают колебательное движение одному из электродов, подают рабочие импульсы от источника питания с крутопадающей вольт-амперной характеристикой, синхронизируя начало подачи импульсов с фазой сближения электродов. Контролируют текущее значение напряжения в импульсе и регулируют значение напряжения путем изменения режимов обработки. После установки равновесного межэлектродного зазора каждый контролируемый импульс делят с заданной дискретностью и в полученных одноименных точках соседних импульсов измеряют значения тока и напряжения, вычисляют и сравнивают сопротивления и последовательно регулируют скорость подачи электрода и / или выличину давления электролита на входе в межэлектродный промежуток, и / или момент подачи импульса тока с соблюдением условий , определяемых рядом математических зависимостей. 7 ил.