baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2309602-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV VLADIMIR KIRILLOVICH
IPC: A23G3/48
Filed: 2006-08-21
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing mixture from portion of fatty component used in an amount of 26-30% by total weight thereof in mixture with sand sugar or sugar powder and nut mass in kneading machine having Z-shaped blades, said blades being positioned for rotation at rotational velocity of 20-30 rev/min at temperature of 30-40 C during 25-30 min until mass having viscosity of 20-50 pas is produced; grinding resultant mass in five-roll mill, with chosen mass viscosity being such that said mass is capable of passing between rolls in an amount of 500-580 kg/hour, in order to produce powdered mass having temperature of 36-39 C; kneading resultant mass while adding remaining portion of fatty component and aromatizer; during kneading, keeping temperature of mass equal to temperature reached during grinding of mixture; setting viscosity of mass within the range of 34-72 pas; fully melting fat and distributing fat in the form of thin film among solid phase particles; after kneading procedure, cooling mass in thin layer until its temperature ranges between 22 C and 24 C. At kneading stage, fatty component may be introduced in plasticized form. Forming of resultant mass is performed immediately after kneading process, at temperature 4-6 C higher than hardening temperature of fat used for producing of mass. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of confectionery mass and wider range of fields of application of this method. 
     4 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2323388-C1 (RU)
Title: Складная печка
Inventor: SAGAKOV STANISLAV SVJATOSLAVOV
IPC: F24C1/16
Filed: 2006-09-12
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к туристическому оборудованию и может быть использовано для приготовления пищи при одновременном нагреве двух котелков. Складная печка содержит прямоугольную камеру сгорания с дверцей, два котелка, съемную двухсекционную трубу и дефлектор. Камера сгорания выполнена с возможностью вложения ее в сложенном виде вместе с трубой в меньший по размеру котелок при транспортировке и состоит не менее, чем из трех прямоугольных секций, соединенных, с возможностью разворота, не менее, чем двумя осями вращения, параллельными ребрам секции и установленными в противоположных или смежных углах секции. Дефлектор расположен на оси с возможностью разворота. Технический результат: повышение компактности. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2324825-C1 (RU)
Title: Тепловая электрическая станция
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F01K17/02
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области теплоэнергетики и может быть использовано на тепловых электростанциях. Тепловая электрическая станция содержит паровые турбины, по меньшей мере одна из которых имеет конденсатор, а трубопровод подачи пара в конденсатор турбины подключен к паропроводу пара отборов одной из соседних турбин. Контроль герметичности вакуумных систем турбоустановок выполняют по местам истечения пара через неплотности конденсатора путем повышения давления в конденсаторе до избыточного паром регенеративного отбора турбины. Изобретение позволяет повысить надежность тепловой электрической станции путем повышения качества обнаружения и устранения мест присосов воздуха в вакуумную систему турбоустановки. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2329291-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ беспылевой выдачи кокса
Inventor: BERKUTOV NIKITA ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C10B33/00
Filed: 2006-09-25
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к коксохимической промышленности. Кокс 1 выталкивается головкой штанги 2 через герметизированную коксонаправляющую 3 с отбойником кокса 4 в коксовозный вагон 9. Одновременно с выдачей кокса происходит отсос газов выдачи и пыли паровым эжектором через стояк 11 с коксовой стороны и воздухоструйным эжектором 12 на головке выталкивающей штанги 2. Коксовозный вагон 9 снабжен стационарной крышей 8 с открывающимся во время выдачи кокса проемом 7, на который с П-образного удлинителя 5 опускается секторный уплотняющий затвор 6. П-образный удлинитель 5 имеет газоотводящий канал для вытесняемых из коксовозного вагона газов. Изобретение позволяет предотвратить угар кокса, сократить выбросы пыли при выдаче кокса и улучшить условия труда обслуживающего персонала, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2329979-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TIL DZHEJMS P
IPC: C03C17/36
Filed: 2005-04-19
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: coat is a functional coverage like a regulating insolation coar with at least one layer of metal. The upper coat is formed on top of at least the area of functional cover. The upper coat includes the first layer of the upper coat with the thickness within the range of 0.5 "ОТЧВ" up to 1.5 " ОТЧВ " relating to the standard length of the wave 550 nm and the first refraction index, and the second layer of the upper coat with the thickness within the range of 0.5 " ОТЧВ " up to 1.5 " ОТЧВ " relating to the standard length of the wave 550 nm and the second refraction index different from the first refraction index. 
     EFFECT: increase of coat durability without a negative influence on the insulative ecological properties of the coat. 
     13 cl, 4 dwg, 4 tbl 2 ex
Patent RU-2333447-C1 (RU)
IPC: F41C3/00
Filed: 2006-12-08
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to small arms. The pistol contains frame, bore, cylinder with two cartridge pockets, block with guide, recoil spring, handle with cartridge magazine and tilting gear of the cylinder for 180°. The tilting gear of the cylinder contains follower situated in the cylinder hole and capable of turning, with a rigidly fixed pin on it installed in the helical groove of the guide and a pin immovably installed in the cylinder hole. The pins are furnished with teeth in the gearing made with the inclined surface. In the handle there is a hingedly fixed cocking effected by the block and a cartridge feeder providing cartridge feeding from the magazine to the cylinder during retraction of the block. 
     EFFECT: increased rate of firing. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2328868-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "фасоль по-венгерски" специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов для космического питания. Производят подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку, обжарку в топленом масле и измельчение на волчке баранины, резку, пассерование в топленом масле и измельчение на волчке репчатого лука, замораживание и измельчение на волчке стручковой фасоли и зелени петрушки, резку, бланширование и измельчение на волчке овощного перца, бланширование и измельчение на волчке чеснока. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты с костным бульоном, пшеничной мукой, сметаной, томатной пастой и поваренной солью. Производят фасовку полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Способ позволяет получить новые консервы для космического питания, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2321496-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUPPIGER MONIKA
IPC: B32B27/32
Filed: 2005-09-05
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к контурной полоске и к упаковочному контейнеру. Контурная полоска для упаковочного контейнера на основе полипропилена должна обладать хорошими кислородонепроницаемостью, устойчивостью к старению и условиям хранения в тропических зонах, способностью поддаваться обработке в разливочной машине, которая формирует, наполняет и запечатывает упаковочный контейнер. Поставленная задача решается тем, что упаковочный контейнер (40), имеющий корпус контейнера, выполненный из упаковочного материала (30), содержащего внутренний слой из бумаги или картона и наружные термосвариваемые слои из полипропилена, имеющий продольный шов (42), в котором первый и второй продольные края (32, 34) упаковочного материала перекрывают друг друга и соединены друг с другом термосваркой, так что первый продольный край (32) обращен внутрь корпуса контейнера, причем первый продольный край защищен контурной полоской (36), которая присоединена термосваркой в зоне шва (42), причем контурная полоска (36) имеет структурную композицию из слоев: первый слой (14), имеющий обращенную наружу поверхность полипропилена, первый адгезивный слой (18), внутренний слой (12) из не пропускающего кислород полимера, второй адгезивный слой (20), второй слой (16), имеющий обращенную наружу поверхность полипропилена. 1 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2339548-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VORONIN IVAN IVANOVICH
IPC: B64F1/14
Filed: 2007-03-05
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: turntable platform (1) is mounted on motor-vehicle trailer. Platform contains folding mooring mast (6), nose hoist (7), main hoist (8) and main retaining beam (11) which is fixed with possibility to turn in vertical plane. Additional beams (13) are fixed at the end of the beam (11) with possibility to turn in horizontal plane. In transport position the mast (6) and the beam (11) are folded on the platform. In operation position the beam (11) is turned back for 180°, the beams (13) are turned laterally. Block (17) and hoists (14) form mooring triangle. Moving hoists (7, 8, 14) you can adjust the height of airship mooring or aerostat rising (9). 
     EFFECT: increasing of mobility and functionality enhancement. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2334947-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKARCHENKO FEDOR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01C25/00
Filed: 2007-03-26
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of instrument making and may be used in creation of strapdown inertial control systems (SICS) for calibration of sensitive elements (SE). In biaxial Cardan suspension (CS) instrument platform is installed, on which in special manner three accelerometers and three angular speed detectors (ASD) are installed. On CS axes angle detectors (AD) are installed and motors for setting of accelerometers IO and ASDs into working positions for calibration. At that in device for method implementation into biaxial CS instrument platform (IP) is installed, on which three accelerometers and three ASDs are installed. On CS axes ADs and motors are installed, for rotation of IP in relation to the object. 
     EFFECT: increase of calibration accuracy. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2340021-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV PETR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G21C19/44
Filed: 2007-06-05
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes; fuel. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of spend solid nuclear fuel recycling includes loading oxide of spent nuclear fuel and restoration material, melting of prepared charge and reduction to metal nuclear fuel. At that thinning agent -slag - is added to charge, then it is ground, and prepared homogeneous charge is melted by means of high-frequency heating in the medium of inertial gas. For process of reduction exothermal reaction is used with one restoration material, then slag is removed together with most active products that saturated it. 
     EFFECT: reduction of recycled fuel activity, acceleration of spent nuclear fuel restoration process, reduction in price and environmental safety of its storage and transportation.
Patent RU-2339869-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUDI ROBERTO
IPC: F16L59/00
Filed: 2007-06-13
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation, heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: in water-supply pipe with thermal insulation with at least one inner pipe, thermal insulation layer on the basis of polyurethane foam encompassing inner pipe, film encompassing thermal insulation layer and corrugated outer pipe made of thermoplastic polymer, the thermal insulating material consists of polyurethane foam with partially open pores and with elongation at break not more than 15%. Between thermal insulation layer and film there is resilient intermediate layer made of soft polymer foam which is at least bonded with the film and outer pipe has corrugation with depth of corrugations in the range from 5/D to 12/D and distance between corrugations in the range from 10/D to 25/D where D is external diameter of outer pipe as measured over corrugation top. 
     EFFECT: increase of pipe flexibility and its thermal-insulating properties improvement. 
     10 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2347206-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMETANNIKOV ANDREJ FILIPPOVICH
IPC: G01N1/28
Filed: 2007-07-24
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to analytical chemistry and processing of clay-salt waste (sludge) of potash plants. Method implies annealing, sorbtion and desorbtion of weight portion of material being analysed. Weight portion is chosen so as to obtain ready-mix solution, any part of which is representative of the whole analysed material sample. Weight portion is annealed under chloridising conditions at 600-950°C. Then acid-soluble compounds of precious metals produced by annealing are selectively dissolved, compounds of precious metals are absorbed from the solution, and desorbed. The advantage of this method is that only weight portion required for particular stage of analysis is used instead of non-representative 3-30 g portions used in conventional analysis procedures. That is, no analysed material is missed during analysis. 
     EFFECT: no analysed material is missed during analysis.
Patent RU-2333426-C1 (RU)
IPC: F23K1/00
Filed: 2007-08-07
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of pulverisation and can be used during the preparation of solid fuel for burning in thermal power stations. The divider of the powder-gas stream is formed placed one above the other by cylindrical courses 1 with decreasing diameters on the course of the powder-gas stream. Each of barrel shells 1 is connected by branch pipe 2 with furnace chamber 3. In lower barrel shell 1 coaxially are located cylindrical hollow insert 4 and swirl vane 5. Inside barrel shells 1 is placed conduit pipe 6 whose lower part is attached to cylindrical hollow insert 4, and the upper to furnace chamber 3 in lower barrel shells 1 before cylindrical hollow insert 4 and coaxially with it is established divider 7. On conduit 6 before furnace chamber 3 control valve 8 is mounted. The divider makes it possible to give the thinnest fraction of the powder-gas stream to the upper burner, thus organising above the basic zone of combustion of the regenerative zone with lowered oxygen content. In this zone under action of the products of incomplete burning of part of the oxides of nitrogen (NO x ) is restored to safe atomic nitrogen (N 2 ). This makes it possible to improve the ecological indices of the work of boiler installations, by reduction in the harmful emissions which are contained in the products of combustion. 
     EFFECT: improvement in the ecological indices of the work of boiler installations. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2344521-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUZOV ALEKSANDR L VOVICH
IPC: H01P5/10
Filed: 2007-08-06
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity, physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: balancing device comprises casing with shielded transmission lines located inside, which are connected parallel at unbalanced input and in-series at balanced output; the lines are made as two sectors of coaxial cable with their shields closed against each other. Each shielded transmission line is wound as two-layer cylindrical spiral with alternating turns of the inner and outer layers. 
     EFFECT: increasing throughput along with keeping good matching and balance in a wide frequency range. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2359094-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for reinforcement of reinforced concrete beams
Inventor: BARANOVA TAMARA IVANOVNA
IPC: E04G23/02
Filed: 2007-09-24
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of construction, more specifically to reinforcement of construction structures, mostly reinforced concrete beams, and may be used for damaged and non-damaged beam structures in case of operational load increase. Device for reinforcement of reinforced concrete beams includes two metal profiles connected to supports and spacers reinforced by beam. Device contains rods with thread with transverse beams installed on them. Spacers are arranged in the form of metal beams fixed in threaded rods that are welded vertically to metal profiles, and supports are arranged as top-flatted yokes that embrace beam from suspension elements connected by welding. 
     EFFECT: increased bearing capacity and crack resistance of reinforced concrete beams. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2352915-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PIROZHENKO VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: G01N1/10
Filed: 2007-11-07
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to metering equipment and may be used in mixture sampling from pipeline in oil production industry, stowing complexes of mining enterprises in transportation of mill tails of mining enterprises and in other industries, where high accuracy is required for definition of admixtures and granulometric composition, in certain points of pipeline section. Installation comprises mounting nozzle arranged in the form of flange insert installed in pipeline. Device for elimination of vibrations is fixed on external surface of flange insert. This device is arranged in the form of several cartridges with covers and bottoms located in one section that is perpendicular to pipeline axis. Sampling tubes with bent ends at the level of mixture sampling are rigidly connected to covers and bottoms of cartridges of device for vibrations elimination and are equipped with taps and arranged with different diameter, which is larger at pipeline bottom and reduces to the top of pipeline. 
     EFFECT: provision of simultaneous sampling in different points of section along pipeline perimeter. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2358997-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ извлечения каротиноидов из растительного сырья
Inventor: CHURILINA ELENA VASIL EVNA
IPC: C09B61/00
Filed: 2007-11-20
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности и может быть использовано для окрашивания пищевых продуктов в желтый цвет. Способ предусматривает экстракцию красителя водорастворимым поли-N-винилпирролидоном в присутствии 40% сульфата аммония. Изобретение позволяет интенсифицировать процесс получения концентрата каротиноидного красителя.
Patent RU-2358341-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV VJACHESLAV VASIL EVICH
IPC: G21C3/28
Filed: 2008-03-06
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Тепловыделяющий элемент предназначен для использования в активной зоне ядерных реакторов на быстрых нейтронах. Тепловыделяющий элемент содержит две соединенные между собой в осевом направлении части. Каждая из частей тепловыделяющего элемента включает оболочку (5) с топливом (7), торцевым экраном (8) и концевой деталью (4). Оболочки (5) низкотемпературной и высокотемпературной частей тепловыделяющего элемента выполнены соответственно из аустенитной стали и молибденового сплава. В каждой из оболочек (5) установлено по одной вставке (1), изготовленной из материала соответствующей оболочки (5). Вставки (1) соединены между собой припоем (6). В частных случаях исполнения тепловыделяющего элемента в обеих частях тепловыделяющего элемента выполнены компенсационные объемы (3), по меньшей мере, в одном компенсационном объеме (3) установлена компенсационная пружина (2). В качестве аустенитной стали использована сталь марки 06Х16Н15М2Г2ТФР, в качестве молибденового сплава - сплав марки ЦМ-10, а в качестве припоя (6) - припой марки ПЖГ-20. Изобретение позволяет расширить функциональные возможности тепловыделяющего элемента и повысить уровень безопасности работы ядерного реактора. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2356225-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEN KO NATALIJA IVANOVNA
IPC: A01N39/04
Filed: 2008-03-11
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: when growing plant Furolan in the dosage of 4-6 gr/hectare together with herbicide or separately is applied. 
     EFFECT: invention allows implementing specified appointment. 
     2 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2372151-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of stabilising planetary sieve separator operation
Inventor: IVANOV NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B07B1/22
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, food, chemical, mining, metallurgical industry, in particular to separation of bulk materials in sieve machines. Method of stabilising planetary sieve separator operation includes cyclic sampling of material at separator output, isolation from sample of fine or coarse admixtures by means of sieve classifier, determining sample and isolated from sample fine or coarse admixtures weight, calculation of relative content in sample of fine or coarse admixtures, comparison of obtained relative content of fine or coarse admixtures with its set lower and upper limiting values and regulation of frequency of cylindrical sieve rotation frequency in case if obtained relative content of fine or coarse admixtures is beyond the limits of set values. Process of separation is carried out at constant ratio of angular velocities of relative and transportation motion (with constant index of kinematic mode of planetary sieve separator). In order to ensure stabilisation of separation process in planetary sieve separator, frequency of rotation of shaft of separator cylindrical sieves cages (angular velocity of transportation motion of cylindrical sieves) is regulated. Ratio of cages radius to radius of cylindrical sieve in separator must be greater than 1. Lower limit of regulation of frequency of cylindrical sieve cage shaft rotation is determined basing on condition of providing preservation of grain layer on the surface of cylindrical sieves, and upper limit of regulation of frequency of cylindrical sieve cage shaft rotation is determined basing on maximum permissible damage to separated material and conditions of ensuring strength and reliability of cylindrical sieves. 
     EFFECT: increasing efficiency of bulk material separation, as well as extending range of regulation of cylindrical sieve rotation frequency and increasing level of stabilised productivity of planetary sieve separator. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2374108-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRJUKOV NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B61F5/00
Filed: 2008-04-25
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to track vehicle. Proposed coupling comprises lengthwise tie-rod (1) with its ends linked up, via spherical hinges (5), with body and axle pin (4) of bogie frame beam (4), body swaying limiting mechanism and side stops arranged on bogie frame beam (15). The latter represents a base with top arc-like element and bar limiting bogie down travel, arranged on beam (15) wherein through cavity is arranged for limiting bogie travel in case lengthwise tie-rod (1) gets broken. Aforesaid bar is arranged between the base and arc-like element arranged on the base to interact with through cavity walls. Body swaying limiting mechanism is fitted on axle pin perpendicular to bogie lengthwise axis and furnished with retainer with nut. Aforesaid base features curvilinear surfaces to interact with side stops, while though cavity features rectangle-shape cross section. 
     EFFECT: higher safety and reliability. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2377015-C1 (RU)
Title: Вакцина инактивированная против сальмонеллеза голубей и способ ее применения
Inventor: PIMENOV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61K39/112
Filed: 2008-04-29
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к области биотехнологии. В качестве антигенов вакцина содержит инактивированные 0,3%-ным формалином и осажденные полиэтиленгликолем высокоиммуногенные штаммы Salmonella typhimurium М-5в t -ДЕП, Salmonella typhimurium Д-1в t-ДЕП и Salmonella enteritidis 25 Яв е-ДЕП с итоговой концентрацией каждого - 2 млрд. мкр. кл. в 
     1 см 3  препарата. Вакцину вводят внутримышечно в толщу грудной мышцы в дозе 0,5 см 3  с 25-30-дневного возраста дважды с интервалом 35-40 дней. Группа изобретений позволяет снизить поствакцинальные осложнения, повысить сохранность птицы и профилактировать ее заражение в течение 12 месяцев при двукратном введении вакцины, 2 н.п. ф-лы.