baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2143531-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FRANCHESKO FERRAIOLO
IPC: E02D29/02
Filed: 1995-09-18
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительству, в том числе гидротехническому, в частности к быстрому возведению заградительных сооружений. Складываемая многоячеистая конструкция для быстрого возведения заградительных сооружений содержит две боковые стороны (6), две торцевые стенки (7), шарнирно присоединенные к боковым стенкам, и множество промежуточных разделительных стенок (8), которые также шарнирно присоединены к боковым сторонам и расположены на заранее определенных постоянных расстояниях друг от друга, причем боковые стороны (6) образованы множеством основных элементов, которые шарнирно соединены друг с другом вдоль вертикальной стороны, в то время как каждая из торцевых стенок (7) и разделительных стенок (8) образована одним однотипным элементом. Указанные элементы изготовлены из панелей из сетки, предпочтительно из металлической сетки, и покрыты с одной стороны одним или более листами материала, который имеет более мелкоячейную структуру, чем сетка, и предпочтительно представляет собой геотекстильный материал. Многоячеистая конструкция может быть сложена по типу гофрированной конструкции после складывания до плоского состояния, так что она требует меньше места независимо от длины конструкции в ее раскрытом состоянии при установке на месте. Техническим результатом является создание конструкции, которую можно легко убрать и транспортировать как с помощью специальных транспортных средств, так и с помощью подручных средств. 4 з.п.ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2131647-C1 (RU)
Title: Luminescent indication board which is visible under day light
Inventor: RASSELL A BADZILIK
IPC: H05B33/22
Filed: 1993-12-13
Granted: 1999-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: information displaying devices. SUBSTANCE: alternating current thin-film indication board has array of parallel transparent electrodes, metal additional structure, which is generated on each transparent electrode and is electrically connected to each transparent electrode, as well layer from dark light absorbing material. All members of board are connected to provide possibility of displaying image of indication board under day light. EFFECT: increased size and contrast. 36 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2115940-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of detection of hydroacoustic signals
Inventor: VASIL EV V JU
IPC: G01S15/00
Filed: 1995-11-29
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: sound fixing and ranging, detection of signals in aqueous medium. SUBSTANCE: signals are excited in hydroacoustic antenna displaying definite nonlinearity on frequency of its mechanical resonance by action on it with detected and additionally formed signals that satisfy condition F r = F add ± F, where F r , F add , F are frequencies of mechanical resonance of antenna, additional and detected signals correspondingly. EFFECT: improved authenticity of method. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2113866-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to treat postnatal diseases in cows
Inventor: NACHATOV N JA
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 1996-03-01
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science, cattle reproduction, veterinary electrotherapy. SUBSTANCE: method deals with an impact by impulse current transcranially in case of bitemporal application of electrodes, current of rectangular impulse form of 100 Hz frequency ranged within 35-95 milliampere should be applied once at 10-min-long exposure. The given impact should be applied for sick cows that enables to obtain good therapeutic effect along intake of known medicinal preparations in cases of afterbirth delay, uterine involution, endometritis, ovarian hypofunction. EFFECT: higher efficiency to treat postnatal diseases, shorten the period of sterility and stimulate insemination level in cattle.
Patent RU-2096155-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of repairing parts
Inventor: VETER VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 1996-04-09
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: weld reparation of parts. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to repairing parts by weld deposition technique appropriate for parts operating in cyclic thermomechanical loading: rolls of machines for continuously founding blanks, working rolls of hot rolling mills, etc. Defects are removed by mechanical way, after which multilayer weld deposition and subsequent machining are effected. According to invention, weld deposition is performed with two layers: inner one with carbon content not higher than 0.20% and outer wear resistant layer. Welding current intensity in inner layer deposition step is chosen equal to 1.1-1.4 that in wear resistant layer deposition step. Thickness of inner layer is 0.01-0.3 that of wear resistant layer. EFFECT: improved quality of repair. 2 cl
Patent RU-2126732-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for centering (its variants), unbending and flattening tube
Inventor: LINSENBARDT TOMAS L
IPC: B21C25/00
Filed: 1994-08-31
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of metallic strips from slit tubes. SUBSTANCE: twinned metallic blanks are fed to two grooves arranged along circle on surface of rotating wheel and they are moved towards die having opening with gap along circle of cross section. Metal is poured in die opening; in output it appears as slit tube. Tube moves over shaping member to be shaped to flat strip. At process of tube motion over shaping member centering system keeps centered position of tube. Centering system includes light source arranged inside tube and two arrays of phototransistors for receiving light of light source. Light quantity received by each array is function of real position of tube slit relative to its necessary position. Any deviation causes rotation of control roller engaging with outer surface of tube in direction that provides back rotation of tube to centered position. EFFECT: stable centering of tube at displacing its slit from predetermined position without interrupting extrusion process. 31 cl, 25 dwg
Patent RU-2071259-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства, хранения и подготовки к реализации молока, сливок, молочных продуктов и смесей для детского и диетического питания и способ хранения и подготовки к реализации молока, сливок, молочных продуктов и смесей для детского и диетического питания
IPC: A23C9/20
Filed: 1996-04-24
Granted: 1997-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к молочной промышленности, а именно к способу производства, хранения и подготовки к реализации и транспортировке молока, сливок, молочных продуктов и смесей для детского и диетического питания. Сущность изобретения: часть операций по доставке, и/или приемке, и/или взвешиванию, и/или охлаждению, и/или загрузке, и/или транспортировке осуществляют с использованием аэропрозрачного устройства, выполненного в виде контейнера и позволяющего исключить перегрузки сырья и продуктов из него. Хранение молока, сливок, молочных продуктов и смесей для детского питания осуществляют не более 12 мес. при температуре не выше 10 o C в герметичной таре, а не в герметичной- не более 8 мес. в тех же температурных условиях. 2 с. и 277 з.п. ф-лы, 45 ил.
Patent RU-2098691-C1 (RU)
Title: Wave drive
Inventor: BELOUSOV NIKOLAJ I
IPC: F16H1/00
Filed: 1996-06-06
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine elements. SUBSTANCE: wave drive includes housing with output shaft mounted in it in two bearings, wave gear train with rigid and flexible wheels; arranged inside flexible wheel are wave generator and plate with at least one electric motor. Output shaft is rigidly connected with output member of wave gear train. Wave generator is provided with toothed rim thrown into engagement with gear wheel of electric motor. Rigid wheel is immovable. Housing is made in form of rigid wheel of wave gear train with hollow pin fixed in it. Bearings are fitted inside pin and plate is arranged in circular space between flexible wheel and pin. Wave generator is mounted on housing. Channel for electric motor wire is provided in wall of housing between wave generator and bearing of output shaft nearest to it. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2111698-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for automatized evaluation of pilot's state under conditions of piloting overloadings and device for its implementation
Inventor: MARASANOV A V
IPC: G09B9/08
Filed: 1996-06-21
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: aviation and space medicine, medicinal equipment, automatized diagnostics. SUBSTANCE: method deals with continuous measuring values for overloading by axis n x  and axis n y , pressure power of legs upon pedals, tension level of abdominal muscles, pressure in chambers of antioverloading suit and in underfacial guard area, an amplitude of auricular vessels pulsation followed by treating information by developed algorithm to solve diagnostic task, by calculating one of four levels of operator's defected vision and consciousness. EFFECT: higher efficiency to automatize evaluation of operator's state and increase informativity of the method due to biotechnical information with the help of transducers. 2 cl, 3 cl, 1 dwg , 5 tbl
Patent RU-2103273-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения алкилхлормоносиланов
Inventor: ENDOVIN JU P
IPC: C07F7/12
Filed: 1996-06-21
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: Использование: в качестве сырья для получения лаков, красок, клеев, модификаторов. Способ получения алкилхлормоносиланов заключается в том, что кремнийорганическое полимерное соединение или смеси кремнийорганических полимерных соединений обрабатывают хлористым водородом в присутствии катализатора при температуре 100 - 250 o C и под давлением, большем, чем, давление насыщенных паров исходного соединения или смеси исходных соединений при температуре процесса. В качестве катализатора используют третичные амины или фосфины, или тетраалкиламмонийхлорид или комплексные соединения хлористого водорода и третичных аминов или фосфинов, например, триэтиламин, тетраэтиламмонийхлорид, три-(н-бутил)амин, тетра-(н-бутил)аммонийбромид. Процесс можно проводить в присутствии органического апротонного растворителя (например, бензол, хлорбензол, о-ксилол и т.д.). Кремнийорганическое полимерное соединение или смесь кремнийорганических полимерных соединений представляет собой вещество или смесь веществ, описываемых следующей формулой: R-[-RClSi-(CH 2 ) x -]  n1 -[-Cl 2 Si- (CH 2 ) x -]  n2 -[-R 2 Si-(CH 2 ) x -]  n3 - -SiR 3-y Cl y , где чередование звеньев может быть как регулярное, так и не регулярное; x = 0 o C2; y = 0 o C3; n1≥0; n2≥0; n3≥0; (n1 + n2 + n3)≥1; (n1 + n2 + y)≥1; R = алкил C 1  - C 3 . В качестве смеси полимерных соединений можно использовать промышленные отходы, содержащие вещества, отвечающие данной формуле. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2123809-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for dilatation of hollow organs
Inventor: DAMBAEV G TS
IPC: A61B17/02
Filed: 1996-07-19
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has transporter in the form of flexible tube and flexible rod placed in tube with clearance over diameter. Plug at rod end is tube end at the same time. Dilatator is formed by regular interweaving of two groups of wire spirals equal in diameter and length. Spirals are wound bifilarly and positioned between tube and rod in section adjacent to transporter end. Flexible rod diameter under dilatator is reduced by value of at least double transverse size of spiral wire. Superelastic titanium nickelide with memory of form is used as dilatator material. EFFECT: enhanced adaptation of dilatator to transverse sizes of hollow organ. 3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2098585-C1 (RU)
Title: Locking-sealing apparatus
Inventor: KRYLOV VIKTOR V
IPC: E05B39/02
Filed: 1996-09-02
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: locking devices for protecting cargo rail cars, containers, tanks, grain transportation hoppers from getting of unauthorized persons. SUBSTANCE: locking-sealing apparatus has casing with axial opening for cable, cable motion restricting thrust secured to one end of cable, spring-loaded balls positioned in inclined openings and adapted for cooperation with cable. Inclined openings are made in casing walls and communicated with axial opening to define curved slots. Ring engageable with spring-loaded balls is positioned in stepped-diameter opening made in casing wall adjacent to curved slots. Ring is manufactured from material more soft as compared to that of balls and is covered from outside with protective washer provided with axial profiled opening conformable to cable section. Projections of washer profiled opening are axially aligned with inclined opening axes. Control plate for application of individual tradename is mounted on cable motion restricting thrust. Control plate is provided with two openings. Free end of cable is passed through one opening and lead sealing member blank is inserted into other opening. When pressed by punches, lead sealing member billet forms seal. Profiled slot is positioned in casing of locking-sealing apparatus adjacent to stepped-diameter opening. Protective washer is mounted in profiled slot for limited rotation to provide getting of balls into spaces between cable yarns. Cover with axial opening for receiving cable is positioned on casing at the side adjacent to washer. EFFECT: increased efficiency, enhanced reliability in operation, wider operational capabilities. 2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2112853-C1 (RU)
Title: Construction module
Inventor: GILIN VIKTOR FEDOROVICH
IPC: E06B3/04
Filed: 1996-10-04
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this can be used in erection of warmth-keeping premises such as warmhouses, greeneries, animal husbandry buildings, storehouses for agricultural products, agricultural implements. Construction module has frame and film covering which encloses frame externally. Film covering which accommodates frame creates hermetic capsule. Peripheral ends of frame have curvilinear surfaces with sections of concave and convex configuration for two modules to be conjugated. Aforesaid embodiment improves heat-conserving properties of construction module and prolongs its surface life. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 8 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2119093-C1 (RU)
Title: Windmill
Inventor: CHEBOKSAROV V V
IPC: F03D3/06
Filed: 1996-12-03
Granted: 1998-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: wind-power engineering. SUBSTANCE: adjustable blades are mounted on bearing system for turning about horizontal axes oriented over radii of bearing system and through blade planes. Blades are trough-shaped in cross-sectional area; axis of revolution of each blade passes chord of trough crossing center of gravity of blade perpendicular to longitudinal axis of blade. Part of planes relative to axis of revolution meet condition S 1 •r S1 ≠S 2 •r S2 , where S 1 , r S1 , is area and radius of turn of other plane part center. With blade parameters set, blades automatically turn through up to 90 deg. from one stop to other one of which corresponds to vertical position and other, to horizontal one. EFFECT: provision for dispensing with blade operating mechanism; enlarged range of bearing system turning within which blades are active. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2109629-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparation of cellular building mixes based on gypsum-containing mineral binder and device for its realization
Inventor: SHAMIS EVSEJ EFIMOVICH
IPC: B28C5/38
Filed: 1996-12-30
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: preparation is carried out continuously; in the process of agitation the mix components are influenced by activating cavitation impulses. Cavitation impulses of force are excited by counter impacts of jets of air and solution of air-entraining admixture at a pressure of 0.5 to 6.5 atm and components of cellular mix agitated at a rate of 14.5 to 47.5 m/s. Continuous-action mixer for preparation of cellular building mixes has a cylindrical body with the upper loading and lower unloading branch pipes, and a drive shaft. The vertical drive shaft carries a distributing plate with a guide inclined ring and horizontal brackets with vertical pins forming a spider; nozzles used to feed impact jets of air and solution of air-entraining admixture are installed slantingly in opposite directions on the inner surfaces of the body vertical wall and bottom. EFFECT: enhanced strength and sound-insulating indices of products, reduced thermal conductivity and volume-weight. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2112913-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV G I
IPC: F41H1/02
Filed: 1997-02-05
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: armor-protection constructions that can be used in individual and transport means of protection against effect of small arms bullets. SUBSTANCE: armor composition on its face side has a cover plate with a hardness at least HRC35 with a deflecting member. Deflecting member is made of a layer of polymeric material with a density of 2000 to 2500 kg/cu.m, including a layer of liquid with a density of 900 to 1100 kg/cu.m, and operating temperature range within minus 60 C to plus 250 C. Thickness h 1  of liquid layer and height h 2  of polymeric layer are selected proceeding from relation h/h 2 •d= 2-4. Value d makes up 0.5 to 0.9 of thickness of cover plate that is not pierced by bullet for selected angles of impact with armor composition. Thickness h 1  of liquid layer makes up 0.003 to 0.006 of value d. EFFECT: reduced mass and thickness, enhanced protective properties at firing by armor-piercing-incendiary bullets. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2151120-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for manufacture of building articles
Inventor: ROMADOV V S
IPC: C04B28/26
Filed: 1997-02-13
Granted: 2000-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials; manufacture of building articles for civil and industrial construction and for insulation of thermal units and thermal lines. SUBSTANCE: composition contains, mass-%: ground quartz sand , 51.6 to 58.5; sodium fluosilicate, 3.9 to 4.8; sodium silicate solution, 23.5 to 28.0; foaming agent - neutralized product of treatment of asphalt with sulfuric acid, 3.8 to 4.7; oxiphos K 6-bis (alkyl polyoxyethylene- phosphate [C n H 2n+1 O(C 2 H 4 O) 6 ] 2 •POH, where n=8-10, 1.2-1.5 and water remainder. EFFECT: improved physicochemical properties; low cost. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2145215-C1 (RU)
Title: Substances showing antibacterial, antifungal and antiprotozoan activities
Inventor: DENISENKO P P
IPC: A61K31/06
Filed: 1997-04-18
Granted: 2000-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, experimental medicine, biology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a new agent for control of pathogens of bacterial, fungal and protozoan nature and for protection of live organism from radiation damage. Invention proposes derivatives of arylnitroalkens of the general formula:   where R 1  is H, CH 3 ,; R 2 ,R 3  are similar or different substituents taken among H, OCH 3 , OH, NO 2 , (CH 3 ) 2 N order. Use of agent decreases lethality of irradiated experimental animals and can be used in medicine, veterinary science and agriculture. EFFECT: broadened arsenal of agents showing effectiveness with respect to broad pattern of pathogenic microbes, fungi and protozoans. 2 cl, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2118613-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of rare-earth elements extraction
Inventor: VAL KOV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: C01F17/20
Filed: 1997-06-04
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology, inorganic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to processing phosphate-containing raw: apatites and phosphorites to extract rare-earth elements from their. An aqueous solution of rare-earth element phosphates, calcium and mineral acid obtaining in the process of phosphate-containing raw opening is neutralized with ammonium or sodium hydroxide before precipitate formation. Then solution is evaporated by 1.3-3-fold depending on concentration of the parent components. During evaporation rare-earth elements are precipitated as phosphates that can be filtered or centrifuged. Precipitates are separated from solution and fed to mineral fertilizer production or for other technical aims. Precipitate of rare-earth phosphates is treated with sodium hydroxide solution at concentration 100-400 g/l or sodium carbonate solution at concentration 100-200 g/l, or their mixture at 100-130 C for 2-6 h. After treatment mother liquor is decanted, precipitated is washed out with water and dried a little. Mother liquor has trisodium phosphate that can be used for detergents producing. Precipitate has rare-earth metal hydroxides or hydroxocarbonates. Rare-earth elements content in precipitate is 85-90% as measured for oxides. Extraction of rare-earth elements in one-stage process is 80-90%. The obtained ready concentrate exhibits good filtering property. EFFECT: improved method of extraction. 3 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2147272-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZAKOV V M
IPC: B24B39/00
Filed: 1997-06-10
Granted: 2000-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method includes plastic deformation of part surface by shot-blasting with formation of roughness in shape of microhollows. To obtain riveted-on layer, use is made of powder additives. EFFECT: prolonged service life of article. 3 cl, 8 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2142793-C1 (RU)
Title: Controlled-release drug solid pharmaceutical composition
Inventor: BORD NEVIL U
IPC: A61K31/4045
Filed: 1996-11-25
Granted: 1999-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention describes the controlled-release drug solid pharmaceutical composition for oral use. The composition is designed for intake of drug by the decreased daily dose schedule. The therapeutic component of the composition is a drug exhibiting the water solubility less 1 part per 30 parts of water. In the mixture with the therapeutic drug the composition has alginic acid water-soluble salt, chelate salt of alginic acid and an organic carboxylic acid to improve the solubility of the drug. In the preferable variant of the invention the composition has clarithromycin dosed form for a single intake per a day. EFFECT: decreased every day dose intake of the controlled-release difficultly water-soluble preparation of drug. 19 cl, 5 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2124441-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJAKOV I V
IPC: B44F1/00
Filed: 1997-08-07
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: information displaying equipment. SUBSTANCE: method involves application of test image on board by paint, and alternation of perceived image intensity by exposition to visible light with alternating wavelength using control unit. EFFECT: increased spectacular effect. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2119804-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV ALEKSANDR JUR EVICH
IPC: A61M35/00
Filed: 1997-08-27
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device accelerates flow of drug. The device has high frequency oscillator, electromechanical converter having inductance coil and concentrator unit. The concentrator has through axial canal of diameter D1 changing at the free end to opening of small diameter D2 which ratio D1/D2 is equal to 8-10 and bevel on internal side having generatrix angle of 60-75 deg. The concentrator is connected to reservoir containing drug by means of valve. The concentrator is made as single piece. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment using drug solutions. 3 dwg