baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2221722-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KLAJN I M
IPC: B62D49/06
Filed: 2001-08-29
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to wheeled and crawler vehicles and it can be used in machine-and-tractor sets with working equipment arranged at the rear. Proposed set contains frame, transmission of final drives features and rear arrangement of drive wheels and working equipment. Frame in its rear part is provided with recess over longitudinal axis of machine. Depth of process from rear end face of frame is greater than distance from rear end face of frame to axle of rear drive wheels. Working equipment members are placed inside recess between final drives. EFFECT: increased capacity; reduced outreach of working member relative to center of mass of set. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2211472-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LABAZOV JU G
IPC: E05B53/00
Filed: 2001-09-07
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: system of door locking of motor vehicle. SUBSTANCE: in correspondence with invention length of control pulse of control unit is corrected depending on ambient temperature and temperature can be determined by change of properties of radio element incorporated in control unit. EFFECT: design of efficient and reliable method of control over electric motor drive of door lock depending on change of ambient temperature. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2211669-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of generalized laryngeal carcinoma
Inventor: SHENTAL V V
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2001-09-26
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting conic ligament and thyroid cartilage under general narcosis condition to form lanryngeal fissure. Tumor parameters are determined. The first stage of cryodestruction is carried out by means of cryoapplicator device selected to provide maximum correspondence to tumor shape and size. Exophyte portion of tumor is excised and removed. The second stage and next stages of cryodestruction are carried out depending on tumor parameters. Laryngeal wound is sutured in transecting all layers and including skin, muscles and perichondrium. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; reduced risk of traumatic complications.
Patent RU-2220945-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения смеси моноалкиловых эфиров полиэтиленгликолей
Inventor: GOLUBEV JU D
IPC: C07C41/03
Filed: 2001-11-06
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения смеси моноалкиловых эфиров полиэтиленгликолей, широко применяемых в качестве олигомерной основы современных тормозных жидкостей, антифризов, пылеподавителей и т.д. Способ получения смеси моноалкиловых эфиров полиэтиленгликолей общей формулы R-O-(CH 2 -CH 2 -O) n -H, где n - целое число 2-8, R - алкил C 1 -C 4 , заключается в оксиэтилировании окисью этилена в условиях щелочного катализа исходного вещества, представляющего собой смесь рециклового дистиллата, выделенного из реакционной массы, полученной при оксиэтилировании гидроксилсодержащих соединений в условиях щелочного катализа, и имеющего состав, мас.%: спирт формулы ROH 2-60; моноалкиловый эфир моноэтиленгликоля формулы R-O-CH 2 -CH 2 -OH - 25-55; моноалкиловый эфир диэтиленгликоля формулы R-O-(CH 2 -CH 2 -O) 2 -H - 2-55, и дополнительно введенного спирта формулы ROH, где R имеет вышеуказанное значение, при соотношении дополнительно введенный спирт : рецикловый дистиллат = 0,1-0,4:1, оксиэтилирование проводят при соотношении окись этилена : исходное вещество = 0,3-0,8:1, с последующим разделением реакционной массы. Способ позволяет повысить выход целевого продукта, упростить технологическую схему производства, снизить энергетические затраты.
Patent RU-2223055-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for building urethral anastomoses
Inventor: SHKURATOV S I
IPC: A61B17/11
Filed: 2002-02-26
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has tubular rim from biologically inert material which wall is laminated as foil rolled-up into a cylindrical roll. The foil is manufactured from titanium nickelide possessing shape memory and superelasticity properties. Initial tube diameter and blood vessel lumen diameter relation corresponds to its tight flexible fitting to enable internal sealing of connection area with no urothelium ischemia manifesting. EFFECT: high quality of anastomosis zone sealing resulting in operation consistency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2224037-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RI KHOSEN
IPC: C25C1/14
Filed: 2002-04-17
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric arc metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method involves melting by means of alternating-current direct single-phase electric arc of cassiterite pellets with slag-forming additions in graphite crucible or crystallizer; providing slag bath; spilling ground graphite onto bath surface; converting process into electrolytic mode; reducing tin in slag solution by directing electric current; for converting to electrolytic reduction process, providing normal short-circuiting of upper electrode onto graphite layer for retaining of current type. Method is suitable for producing of alloys used as solders and alloy additions. EFFECT: increased tin melting rates and improved purity of product without performing following refining processes. 1 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2251604-C2 (RU)
IPC: E01D21/06
Filed: 2002-04-22
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: road building, particularly road constriction in urban territories. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves erecting piers; building at least one longitudinally solid span structure of reinforced concrete beams forming at least one branch in transversal cross-section. The beams are created in sections on jig of cast-in-place or composite reinforced concrete by means of concreting thereof in knock-down forms. The beams are reinforced with non-prestressed and prestressed reinforcement and beam sections are moved repeatedly in linear direction to design position with the use of launching nose. Prestressed reinforcement is arranged in bundles in closed channels. Each bundle is formed of wires and/or rods and/or bands of high-strength material, particularly of metal and/or metal-filled plastic or of high-strength carbonic or polymeric threads. Some channels are linear, another ones are curvilinear or polygonal and include convex and concave areas located mainly in vertical section. Convex and concave areas correspond or are proportional to bending moment profile. Working reinforcement arranged in linear channels is prestressed within each section before its displacement from jig. Reinforcement located in curvilinear or polygonal channels is pulled or drawn into channels after span structure or span structure branch movement in design position. Above reinforcement is prestressed after moving all sections forming span structure or part or branch thereof in design position. Ratio between cross-section areas and/or load-bearing capacity values of reinforcement prestressed in sections and reinforcement stressed after span structure or part or branch thereof movement in design position is (0.5 - 0.95):(0.5 - 0.05). 
     EFFECT: reduced material consumption, labor and power inputs, decreased erection time, increased erection safety and reliability of erected structure. 
     21 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2236638-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POILLUCHCHI DZHOVANNI
IPC: F17C13/00
Filed: 1999-11-10
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: filling or discharging vessels. 
     SUBSTANCE: vessel is connected to the connecting means a through bayonet connection and has a cupola with the seat which is provided with the members of the bayonet connection. The cupola, seat, and members of the bayonet connection are made in block. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     22 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2233256-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения органического удобрения
Inventor: NIKOL SKIJ K S
IPC: C05F3/00
Filed: 2002-08-06
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, в частности к области производства компостов на основе полужидкого навоза. Способ получения удобрения осуществляют путем компостирования полужидкого навоза и торфа. Перед компостированием в смесь компонентов вводят в соотношении 10-20 вес.ч. на 100 вес.ч. смеси предварительно приготовленный органический субстрат. Субстрат представляет собой смесь органических материалов, содержащих химически связанный с целлюлозой лигнин, гуминовых веществ и микробиологической добавки в массовом соотношении (1-7):(2-14):(0,5-1,0) на абсолютно сухое вещество. Предлагаемый способ позволяет снизить потери общего азота и органического вещества за счет сорбции азота органическим субстратом независимо от продолжительности процесса. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2242595-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GIL MIJAROV R R
IPC: E21B43/22
Filed: 2002-07-31
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: galactomannan is proposed as reagent possessing above-indicated properties. 
     EFFECT: achieved complex activity of reagent. 
     2 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2265267-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AMERPOHL UWE
IPC: H02G15/06
Filed: 2001-02-09
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: single-ended outdoor cable termination. 
     SUBSTANCE: fastenings are designed for securing cable on pole fittings. Current-carrying duct is disposed inside termination. In addition, commonly used means are provided for electrical connection of cable sheath to ground potential and means for regulating electric field distribution and irregular potential transfers at cable end. Current-carrying duct made in the form of pipe or rod is connected to cable conductor by means of contact members. Duct, insulating body, and upper fitting form subassembly. Termination surface is coated with layer regulating distribution of potential-dependent electric field. 
     EFFECT: enhanced mechanical strength and reliability, reduced manufacturing cost of cable termination. 
     8 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2246376-C2 (RU)
Title: Nitrated valve metals and methods for producing such metals
Inventor: RAO BKHAMIDIPATI K D P
IPC: B22F1/12
Filed: 2001-02-28
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: preparation of powder of nitrated valve metal used in electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of nitrating powder of valve metal at sufficient temperature and pressure before step of sintering and heat treatment power of valve metal or after such step but before step of deoxidizing. According to invention nitration is started at mean temperature of valve metal in range 200-350єC. Nitrated powder of valve metal according to invention contains 1500 - 4000 ppm of nitrogen. Such powder provides capacitance in range 40000 - 80000 mcFV/g at making from it anode of capacitor at 30 V. Nitrated valve metal has pore size at least 2 micrometers and it has filling rate 70 - 300 mg/s and Scott density approximately in range 1.526 - 2.441 g/cm 3 . After sintering powder has uniform distribution of nitrogen at variation in range 100-1500ppm. 
     EFFECT: possibility for providing uniform distribution of nitrogen in nitrated valve metal. 
     35 cl, 4 dwg, 9 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2247886-C2 (RU)
Title: Piston unit
Inventor: FADEEV R M
IPC: F16J1/00
Filed: 2002-11-21
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; vehicle gearbox control devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed piston unit contains cylinder with axle-rod on end of which smaller type-size piston is rigidly secured. Intermediate ring piston is installed on piston of smaller type-size coaxially to inner diameter of cylinder. Grooves are made on outer and inner surfaces of intermediate piston in which sealing members are placed. Grooves are made with displacement relative to axis of intermediate piston and are connected with lower pressure zone. Piston of smaller type-size and intermediate piston are installed for displacement together with sealing members within the limits of thrust bead made on smaller piston and stop ring installed in cylinder. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, increased service life of piston unit. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2258008-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TSSHETTSSHE KHUBERT
IPC: B41F31/00
Filed: 2001-04-12
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: dosage system for paint rolling on printing rollers. 
     SUBSTANCE: the system has at least one chain of shafts leading to the form cylinder.  The shaft is made for application of paint or varnish on it from the paint reservoir.  A smoothing out device (12) for provision of approximately flat structure of the surface of the remaining amount of paint or varnish for parallel delivery of the side surface of the paint varnish or a break of paint/varnish occurs in the direction of rotation of shaft (1-6) carrying the paint (varnish) or for delivery of the parallel side surface of this shaft (1-6) of the leveling out device (12). 
     EFFECT: provided uniform, stable conducting of paint onto the shaft surface, and improved quantity of printing. 
     14 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2315869-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for turning stator blades of turbomachine and turbomachine using such device
IPC: F01D17/16
Filed: 2003-02-06
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; turbomachines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to stator blades turning device for turbomachine.  Angle spring 15 is arranged between thickened part 17 of connecting rod 10 which controls position of stator blades and axle 3 of said blade so that its flanging 18 deflects from surface 19 of one edge of connecting rod 10, and plate 16 shifts axle 3 in clearance of hole 21 of connecting rod and sets and maintains contact between two flat faces 12 and 13 to decrease difference in angular position of connecting rod and axle.  Difference in angular position exists because of clearance in hole 21. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of turbomachine, accuracy of blade setting, reduced clearance between rectangular surfaces. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2244637-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KLISHIN V I
IPC: B60N2/24
Filed: 2003-02-17
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: military material; equipment of fighting vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to seats for crew members. According to invention, base of seat is installed for automatic reclining into inoperative position. Proposed seat is provided with spring-loaded locks, and longitudinal nonthrough slots are made in upper and lower parts of rod. Two holes in slot of in upper part of rod at its edges are made for engaging with spring-loaded lock installed in bracket. Discrete holes made in slot of lower part of rod are designed for interacting with spring-loaded lock installed on additionally introduced housing in lower part of rod. Said guide is secured on housing by means of axle on which spring is installed to act onto guide. 
     EFFECT: improved convenience of operation for gun layer. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2247484-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ERMOLENKO S A
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2003-04-15
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, fruit storage. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology to treat fruit before their laying for storage. For the purpose to decrease the loss from microbial spoiling and increase the terms of storage fruit essential oils and epiphyte substances of cuticular layer of plant raw material should be applied onto the surface from mycella obtained after extracting Mortierella humilis micromycete biomass with nonpolar extragent in supracritical state. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of protection. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2273434-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry and canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw material by traditional process; sieving sugar and directing through magnetic catcher; solving in water and filtering; extracting dry Mortierella globalpina micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant such as carbon dioxide or hexane in above-critical state and separating first extract; sequentially extracting biomass with water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water for producing of solid residue; joining solid residue with first extract; charging into rotary-cavitational extractor preliminarily prepared fruits, sugar solution and resultant preparation produced from Mortierella globalpina micromycet biomass and used in an amount of 0.1% by weight of fruits; processing mixture in rotary-cavitational extractor and separating inedible fruit parts; sterilizing and packing resultant pulp. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and provision for producing of canned fruit strained with sugar, having increased delamination resistance during storage. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2297346-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ELISTRATOV VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B60T8/52
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices providing automatic control of vehicle braking.  Proposed vehicle wheel deceleration pickup has shaft kinematically coupled with wheel on which disk is rigidly secured, and flywheel installed for turning and provided with elastic coupling with disk in form of friction tape, planetary gear train, flywheel installed for rotation and switch placed in electric control circuit of antilocking device.  Pickup is furnished additionally with second friction tape directed in opposite side along circumference of driven flywheel, drum rigidly coupled with disk lever-and-cam centrifugal mechanism with pressure spring and adjusting nut.  Lever-and-cam centrifugal mechanism acts onto switch through release plate and pusher. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities of pickup, increased sensitivity, reduced mass and overall dimensions of pickup, provision of serviceability of pickup at reversing of vehicle. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2252635-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L29/269
Filed: 2003-04-28
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: prepared sugar beet should be deodorated and sterilized with supercritical carbon dioxide in the field of ultrasound fluctuations, juice pressing should be carried out under aseptic conditions followed by cultivation upon residues of mycellar fungi of Trichoderma and Aspergillus species of acetic acid fermentation. Then comes separation of culture liquid, its blending with juice, addition of ammonia and supercritical CO 2 -extract into the blend out of Mortierella gemmifera micromycete biomass extracted then according to the preset technique to obtain solid residue treated with liquid ammonia followed by concentrating the blend, treating the concentrate with liquid carbon dioxide, mixing with solid residue-treated Mortierella gemmifera micromycete biomass and heating the mixture up to 60 C, not less. The innovation provides improved structure-forming capacity and increased thermal stability of gelling concentrate. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2254609-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ADERIKHINA A I
IPC: G06F17/00
Filed: 2003-06-24
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer science. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has random time ranges generators, imitating specific usage modes, elements AND, OR, triggers, delay elements, random numbers generators, decrypters and differentiative elements, providing for modeling of dynamics and specifics of operation of surface mobile measuring complex. 
     EFFECT: higher precision, broader functional capabilities. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2273214-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wider spectrum of prophylactic properties and specific combination of organoleptic properties due to providing substances with different vitamin activity one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of hibiscus flowers and dog rose fruits at certain ratios. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella nigrescens micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2300494-C2 (RU)
Title: Flame synthesis and non-vacuum physical spraying
Inventor: KHUANG FUKUO
IPC: C01B9/02
Filed: 2002-01-18
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of powder from finely-dispersed and ultra finely-dispersed particles. 
     SUBSTANCE: flame synthesis of powder particles includes mixing of chelate of at least one hydride of non-metal and organic solvent and ignition of mixed solution with forming the self-sustaining flame. For forming the smoothly distributed coat from said powder on surface of item, non-vacuum physical spraying is performed. This process is characterized as burning or passing of powder particles through self-sustaining flame on surface of item. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2262227-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRIANOV A M
IPC: A01J7/00
Filed: 2003-09-30
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, milk unit testing processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves stretching teat cup liner in conjunction with milk pipe for testing teat cup liner; applying working force to milk pipe site where it is connected to teat cup of milking unit. The given force provides for normal tension of teat cut liner in teat cup. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of tests.
Patent RU-2262641-C2 (RU)
Inventor: R ELLO VALERIO DZHORDANO
IPC: F24F13/06
Filed: 2001-03-20
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: air-conditioning systems; air distributing caps. 
     SUBSTANCE: air distributing cap  mounted in upper part of heating appliance or air-conditioning appliance at natural or forced confection is used for control of flow rate and direction of air escaping from convector. Proposed cap is designed for distribution of air escaping from heating appliance or from air-conditioning appliance at natural or forced confection.  Cap is provided with reflector with one or several blades; each blade may be oriented in such way that it is inclined relative to vertical and its outer edge is directed towards wall on which appliance is secured. Heating unit has air distributing cap. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     21 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2269125-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARININ EVGENIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2003-11-11
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should study blood samples in 1-4-mo-aged healthy animals by the main parameters, moreover, the values of analyzed blood values by Table 2 should be transformed into indices (x i ) to fill in Table 3, then one should detect average arithmetic value M i =∑x i /n, where n - the number of tested animals or analyzed parameters, and x i  - index value and according to M i  value one should evaluate the level of natural resistance in one animal or in group of animals, moreover, index 0.4 corresponds to low resistance level, 0.6 - to unsatisfactory level, 0.8 - to satisfactory one and 1.0 - to high resistance level. As seven main blood parameters one should analyze the following ones: the number of erythrocytes and leukocytes, percentage of neutrophils and lymphocytes in leukocytic formula, leukocytic index, the content of hemoglobin and that of total protein. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of evaluation. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2263961-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NGUJEN BINKH T
IPC: G06Q20/24
Filed: 2002-06-26
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: system for giving credits to players in playing system. 
     SUBSTANCE: in playing system, a call is initiated from wireless communication device through phone network to financial center, requesting a money transfer. Credit is transferred to wireless communication device of player or to casino. After receiving predetermined remainder of money transaction player can transfer data, using wireless communication device for transfer of portion or all of predetermined money remainder from wireless communication device or casino to credit of certain playing machine, thus allowing playing machine to work analogically to situation, involving real cash input. 
     EFFECT: possible electronic credit without credit cards. 
     8 cl, 6 dwg