baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2369642-C1 (RU)
Title: Wire for out-of-furnace treatment of melt (versions)
Inventor: ISKHAKOV AL BERT FERZINOVICH
IPC: C21C7/00
Filed: 2008-02-04
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for reducing, modifying and micro-alloying of steels of wide range of application. According to the first version wire consists of a steel shell and filler containing a modifier with silicocalcium or silicocalcium with metal calcium and halogens at the following ratio of components, wt %: modifier 90-98, halogens 2-10. Additionally modifier contains ferrosilicobarium. Introducing such wire into melt expands temperature-time interval of effect of modifier elements of wire to melt and intensifies the process of its refining. According to the second version wire filler additionally contains strengthening alloy in kind of one or several materials chosen from a group including ferrovanadium, ferrotitanium, ferroniobium, ferromolybdenum at the following ratio of components, wt %: silicon-calcium modifier 40-70, halogens 2-10, strengthening alloy 20-58. 
     EFFECT: apart from expanding temperature-time interval of effect of filler elements of wire on metal melt and intensification of its refining process dispersed hardening phases are uniformly spread in structure of metal during micro-alloying of metal with strengthening alloys. 
     4 cl, 3 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2363332-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserved product "moscow cutlets in onion sauce"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method are cooked by cutting, blanching and chopping part of raw onions, cutting and chopping beef and beef fat oil, soaking in drinking water and chopping wheat bread, mixing of listed components with culinary salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in wheat crumbs and frying in melted fat to obtain cutlets, cutting, browning in melted fat and grating carrots, parsley roots and the rest of the raw onions, cutting and freezing asparagus and herbs, browning in melted fat wheat flour, mixing of carrots, parsley roots, strained part onions, asparagus, herbs, wheat flour, tomato paste, sugar, salt, hot black pepper and bay leaf under oxygen-free conditions, packing of cutlets, obtained mixture and bone broth, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: expansion of technical facilities and dishes arsenal used in production of new preserved food with higher digestibility.
Patent RU-2370164-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EMEL JANOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A23L2/08
Filed: 2008-03-28
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: Сухой сок получают путем выпаривания сока прямого отжима при давлении 10-1 Па и температуре не более 50°С до получения концентрированного сока. Полученный концентрированный сок сушат при атмосферном давлении и температуре не более 50°С в течение 5 дней. После чего осуществляют экструзию с получением гранулированного сока, который затем сушат до массовой доли влаги не более 12%. Это обеспечивает уменьшение диапазона изменения температуры сока прямого отжима при обезвоживании до 11-кратного и сохранение до 87% удаляемой из сока природной воды. 1 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2366435-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FAZYLOV MARAT ZAVIL EVICH
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2008-06-09
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к получению средств для лечения заболеваний различной этиологии на основе продуктов пчеловодства. Способ заключается в механическом смешивании натурального меда с забрусом и прополисом, или натуральный мед смешивают с забрусом, прополисом и подмором пчелиным, или мед смешивают с гомогенатом личинок восковой моли, или мед смешивают с пергой и трутневым гомогенатом. Технология проста и доступна. Полученные по данной технологии средства обладают широким спектром фармакологического действия. 4 н.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2385537-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for evaluation of technical condition and provision of communication channels and facilities stability in telecommunication systems
Inventor: GRECHISHNIKOV EVGENIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: H04B3/46
Filed: 2008-06-30
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used for automatic control of modes of functioning and provision of stability of communication facilities and digital network of communication with channels of collective use. Substance consists in verification of technical status of composite parts of the main and reserve tracks in hours of peak load without disconnection of subscribers. 
     EFFECT: possibility to use part of reserve or main track, using of track in hours of peak load, possibility to perform control of technical status of track without disconnection of subscribers. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2365206-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-apple-chokeberry beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-06
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for extraction of cinnamon by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, apples and chokeberry, cutting of girasol and apples, its drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, drying of chokeberry in microwave field at preset process parametres, girasol frying, drying of apples and chokeberry by convective method, mixing of girasol, apples and chokeberry in mass ratio 10:9:1, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: production of flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2373964-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LIKHACHEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61M16/00
Filed: 2008-09-22
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medical equipment. A capnicator makes up CO 2  deficiency in blood of the patient owing to CO 2  rich expiratory delay and storage. A storage container is elastic and apertured; while inactive it is retracted into the body cavity. A mask covering patient's mouth and nose or nose only is notched for hump and chin, and also provided with elastic wings on both sides of the notch for hump. 
     EFFECT: invention fills shortage CO 2  in blood of the patient. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2385838-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAVRIN ANDREJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: C01B17/80
Filed: 2008-09-30
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству серной кислоты из серы, в частности к стадии абсорбции триоксида серы серной кислотой. Абсорбционная установка включает абсорбер, газовый теплообменник, сообщенный с абсорбером линией отвода газовой смеси из абсорбера, водяной теплообменник, вход и выход хладагента которого сообщены с барабаном-сепаратором, имеющим линию подпитки водой, циркуляционный сборник и кислотный холодильник. Установка снабжена последовательно установленными в линии отвода газовой смеси из абсорбера выносным брызготуманоуловителем и дополнительным теплообменником. Соотношение площадей поверхностей нагрева дополнительного теплообменника, газового теплообменника, кислотного холодильника и водяного теплообменника составляет соответственно 1:(14-16):(28-30):(36-40). Техническим результатом заявленного изобретения является снижение загрязнения аппаратуры установки продуктами коррозии, неизбежными в сернокислотном производстве, а также обеспечение оптимального температурного режима работы установки. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2387504-C1 (RU)
Title: Frameless two-high rolling mill
Inventor: RODINKOV SERGEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B21B31/04
Filed: 2008-11-20
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: frameless high-rolling mill includes working rolls installed on the frame in carriages on bearing assemblies, control mechanism of the gap between rolls with reduction drive, which is installed on four screws with differently directed thread, which connect the carriages in pairs. Axial adjustment mechanism is located on each roll and made in the form of double leverage system, the right and left two-arm levers of which are installed in pairs on separate axes fixed on the frame; at that, some arms of the levers are provided with possibility of interacting with spherical inserts located on the housing of bearing assembly of the roll, and the others - with hinged nuts with differently directed thread; at that, nuts are connected to each other with rods with appropriate different direction of thread and the ends and the middle of the surface of which have ready-to-operate sections for them to be rotated. 
     EFFECT: providing more accurate setting of rolls on pass, obtaining rolled products of high accuracy, increasing operability and lifetime, as well as possible axial adjustment of rolls in case frameless mills are used as vertical ones. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2389450-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KADATSKAJA NATAL JA VALENTINOVNA
IPC: A61F2/16
Filed: 2008-12-02
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: lens comprises optical and haptic parts. The haptic parts are provided with four projecting end elements contacting to an angle of anterior chamber. The optical and haptic parts are integrated and made of the same flexible material. In the middle of each haptic parts, there are diametrically elongated through apertures not reaching from each side to a lateral edge of the haptic part of the lens so that to ensure lengthwise flexion of the haptic parts. The haptic parts of the lens have gradually increasing thickness so that to ensure frontal rigidity of the haptic parts of the lens, with a maximum bulges where each elongated through aperture reaches the lateral edge of the haptic part of the lens. ^ EFFECT: application of the presented lens allows for implantation through a small incision equal to a half-diametre of the optical part of the lens. ^ 2 dwg
Patent RU-2393728-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured yacon-grape drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-02-13
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of nutmeg with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella, girasol-sunflower preparation, cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process and frying, grape pulp drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process and additional convective drying. Mixing of prepared components, impregnation of produced mix with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2396782-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured coffee drink "kashirskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-03-02
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Method involves preparing recipe ingredients, extracting green tea with liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting girasol/sunflower, drying it in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting it, cutting. One performs rosehips drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and its additional convective drying, frying of barley grain, acorns, nut kernels, fruit stone kernels and soya, mixing girasol/sunflower, rosehips, barley grain, acorns, nut kernels, fruit stone kernels and soya, impregnation of produced mix by separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mix and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials, and also provides for improvement of organoleptic properties of drink due to its enrichment with extractive substances of miscella and their preservation.
Patent RU-2397151-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making optical fibre workpiece
Inventor: JAMADA NARITOSI
IPC: C03B37/018
Filed: 2009-02-27
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of making an optical fibre workpiece. The method of making an optical fibre workpiece involves formation of a deposition section on a glass rod, where the said section consists of small glass particles, and suspension of the section with deposited small glass particles vertically inside a heating furnace in order to heat the section with the deposited small glass particles so as to increase transparency of the deposition section. The method also involves formation of an opaque section where the section of the glass rod undergoes sublimation and adheres to at least an area which is nearer to one end of the glass rod than that area of the glass rod where the deposition section is formed before the said heating, and formation of the deposition section through deposition of small glass particles on the glass rod. Transparency of the deposition section is increased by heating the section with deposited small glass particles under conditions where the nearest end of the glass rod where the opaque section is held and the section with deposited small glass particles is suspended vertically inside the heating furnace. 
     EFFECT: increase in transparency of the deposition section up to its top end and prevention of deformation of the glass rod when making a large workpiece. 
     7 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2384744-C1 (RU)
Title: Centrifugal compressor
Inventor: SELJANIN IGOR EVGEN EVICH
IPC: F04D17/08
Filed: 2009-03-11
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to machine building, particularly to designs of centrifugal single-step compressors for compressing gas with heavy molecular weight. The technical result is achieved with the centrifugal compressor consisting of a case and bottom, forming gas cavity with a circular scrolling channel of an alternate cross section; further, the compressor consists of a drive fastened on the bottom, of the impeller installed on the shaft of the drive in the gas cavity, of a suction branch arranged along rotation axis of the impeller and of two pressure branches placed along tangent line to external surface of the circular scrolling channel; also the second pressure branch has the same or bigger cross section, than that of the first pressure branch. 
     EFFECT: increased volume consumption of compressor at doubled reduction of impeller rotation frequency. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2405962-C1 (RU)
Title: Система подачи альтернативных топлив в камеру сгорания дизеля
Inventor: MAL CHUK VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F02M43/04
Filed: 2009-03-20
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к двигателестроению, в частности к топливной аппаратуре двигателей внутреннего сгорания. Техническим результатом изобретения является снижение потерь присадки по зазорам между направляющей поверхностью иглы и распылителем при сохранении возможности регулирования значения массовой доли К п  присадки в смеси в процессе различных этапов впрыскивания смесевого топлива в камеру сгорания дизеля. Система подачи альтернативных топлив в камеру сгорания дизеля содержит аппаратуру для подачи присадки и основного топлива, подключенную с помощью линий связи к соответствующим каналам подвода, выполненным в корпусе форсунки и распылителе, иглу с направляющей, цилиндрической и запирающей конической поверхностями, размещенную в полости распылителя с поджатием с помощью пружины, установленной в связанной со сливом полости корпуса форсунки, карман, образованный в средней части распылителя, полость которого сообщена с каналами подвода присадки, а через кольцевой канал между распылителем и иглой - с полостью смешения, расположенной в нижней части распылителя у основания запирающей кромки иглы и сообщенной посредством осевого канала и кольцевой проточки с каналами подвода основного топлива, а посредством иглы - с распыливающими отверстиями и камерой сгорания. В верхней части иглы на ее направляющей поверхности выполнена дополнительная кольцевая проточка, полость которой подключена к источнику подачи основного топлива. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2402277-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of optimising diagnosis of stages of acute disseminated intravascular coagulation
Inventor: VOROB EVA NADEZHDA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: G01N33/86
Filed: 2009-04-21
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to aggressive medical therapy, resuscitation science, critical care medicine, laboratory diagnostics and can be used by resuscitators, intensivists, laboratory doctors for well-timed diagnosis and consequently, for individualised aggressive medical therapy of acute disseminated intravascular coagulation. The integrated assessment of links of haemostatic system and the clinical appraisal of organ dysfunction are applied in a measurer, and when observing structural hypercoagulation characterised by fibrinogen level increase, thrombocyte activity increase, growth of soluble fibrin complex (SFC) level, and also when observing chronometric hypercoagulation characterised by time tests, palette-derived factor 4 activity (P 4 ) with manifested petechial haemorrhage and organ dysfunction, and coagulation cascade activation with underlying depression of antithrombin III and protein C, a hypercoagulation stage of acute DIC is diagnosed. Chronometric hypercoagulation by Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), INR, fibrinogen and P4 with manifested signs of structural hypocoagulation by thrombin time prolongation and D-dimer activity increase with underlying further intensification of anticoagulant system deficiency, progression of target organs dysfunction and mixed haemorrhage show a transitive stage of acute DIC. If observing said hypocoagulation changes and disturbed fibrinolytic activity with prevailing either decompensated organ and tissue dysfunction, or hemorrhagic syndrome up to system haemorrhages, or their combination with hemorrhagic syndrome characterised by polymorphism of clinical picture and localisation: petechial-haematoma haemorrhage at the stress-induced stomach ulcers, hematuria, a coagulopathy stage of acute DIC is diagnosed that is characterised either by depression of fibrinolysis, or preserved fibrinolytic activity, or by activation of secondary fibrinolysis, or by acute primary fibrinolysis. 
     EFFECT: method allows optimising classification of acute disseminated intravascular coagulation, improving diagnostic significance of the classification and simplifying a diagnostic prospecting which provide a basis to consider the staging of acute disseminated intravascular coagulation. 
     1 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2414599-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for injection airing of bottomholes of blind drift
Inventor: TSINKER LEONID MARKOVICH
IPC: E21F1/08
Filed: 2009-07-06
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises confusor, intermediate flange and nozzle, including inner circular chamber and nipple for supply of compressed air into chamber. Screen filter fixed against falling out with a stop ring is installed in nipple for compressed air supply. End part of inner surface of nozzle that adjoins flange has spherical surface. In area of nozzle connection to flange with the help of bolts a circular slot is formed due to gasket. To supply water into inner cavity of device, confusor is equipped with nozzle in outlet part. Device is equipped with handles for transportation. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of airing due to increased distance up to 20 m and more from end of airing pipeline to blind bottomhole of developing entries, dust suppression of high quality and gas dilution directly in focus of their formation. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2405061-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSKOLKOVA TAT JANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: C23C14/06
Filed: 2009-07-09
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises pulsed irradiation of machined surface by plasma jet ionic component, its source being represented by the products of graphitised carbon fiber electric blasting. Note here that pulse irradiation is carried with intensity varying from 5.0 to 7.6 GW/m 2 . 
     EFFECT: higher strength of cemented-carbide tool.
Patent RU-2396416-C1 (RU)
Title: Well string boring machine
Inventor: KOVALEV VJACHESLAV DANILOVICH
IPC: E21B29/02
Filed: 2009-07-28
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas recovery, particularly - to a machine for removing a segment of a well string by electrochemical treatment. The well string boring machine accommodates a direct current power supply, electrodes, an electrolyte tank, a pipe valve for electrolyte injection, a dielectric pipe to inject electrolyte into the anodic dissolution zone and to sink a cathode cable. An anode is presented with the pipes, while a cathode is a special electrode connected within the removed pipe segment. The electrolyte is a conductor and during anodic dissolution, it is found in a zone of the cathode from any height. The cathode is shaped after the removed pipe segment. The cathode height is equal to the length of the removed pipe segment. 
     EFFECT: cutting time and reduced cost of removing the required pipe segment by metal anodic dissolution. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2399526-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLIVINSKIJ EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B61H13/20
Filed: 2009-07-30
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области рельсовых транспортных средств. Тормоз включает тормозную магистраль, воздухораспределитель, запасный резервуар, тормозной цилиндр, рычажную передачу управления тормозными колодками и авторежим, установленный на раме экипажа и своей пятой взаимодействующий с плитой боковины тележки. Авторежим выполнен в виде цилиндрического корпуса с подвижно размещенным в нем подпружиненным плунжером с выточкой и пятой. В корпусе изготовлен продольный канал, сопряженный с помощью трубопровода с воздухораспределителем, который соединен с поперечно расположенными каналами, продольные оси симметрии которых совпадают с ответными другими каналами, также расположенными в корпусе авторежима. Один из каналов с помощью трубопровода связан с надпоршневой полостью тормозного цилиндра, а два других подключены трубопроводами к торцевым поверхностям корпусов золотниковых распределителей с установленными в них подвижно подпружиненными золотниками, имеющими каналы Г-образной формы. Боковые стороны корпусов золотниковых распределителей с одной стороны через перепускные клапаны давления связаны с запасным резервуаром, а с другой - с надпоршневой полостью тормозного цилиндра. Достигается упрощение конструкции и повышение надежности тормозного оборудования рельсовых экипажей. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2408856-C1 (RU)
Title: Pressure measurement device
Inventor: SOVLUKOV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01L9/00
Filed: 2009-12-04
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: pressure measurement device has a sensor in form of a section of coaxial long line with one end capacitor formed by a set of metallic deformable end wall and a flat metal plate, connected to the inner conductor of the coaxial line and lying perpendicular its longitudinal axis and parallel the said metallic deformable end wall which receives external pressure. The pressure measurement device also has an electronic unit for exciting electromagnetic oscillations in the section of the long line and measuring its resonance frequency. The section of the long line is flat topped and has a second capacitor, identical to the first capacitor, which is connected to its second end. The flat metal plate of the second capacitor is parallel to the said metallic deformable end wall. 
     EFFECT: wide range for using the pressure sensor and increase in its sensitivity. 
     1 dwg