baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2396708-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for supporting of half-duplex terminals in asynchronous mode
Inventor: PALANKI RAVI
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2007-09-04
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: super-frames of direct communication line and return communication line may generate such a structure, so that this position of frame in super-frame alternates between channel of direct communication line and channel of return communication line for a specific half-duplex alternation. Specific odd number of frames may be grouped into according super-frames of direct communication line and return communication line, from which the frames may be alternately assigned for the first half-duplex alternation and the second half-duplex alternation. Changing communication channel used by half-duplex alternation in this position of frame, the terminals operating according to sole half-duplex alternation may detect asynchronously operating sectors independently on time sequence of such sectors transmission. 
     EFFECT: detection of signals in systems of wireless communication, which use half-duplex communication, with available asynchronous sectors. 
     41 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2392367-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARTAMONOV DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E01C3/04
Filed: 2009-05-12
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: in motor road that comprises road bed structure with roadsides, slopes, longitudinal and transverse trenches arranged in road bed and filled with loose material, longitudinal trenches additionally contain vertical reinforcing elements with frequency of transverse trenches pitch, at the same time longitudinal and transverse trenches are arranged with depth that is more than depth of frost penetration, trenches are filled with discrete reinforcing material, for instance, tree branches straw, etc., are poured for 90%…95% of binding composition depth, for instance, clay-sand one, on top of which continuous horizontal elements are laid, being fixed to each other in crossings of trenches, for instance polypropylene tapes and trenches are topped-up with binding composition, besides horizontal longitudinal and transverse reinforcing elements are fixed with vertical reinforcing elements, and transverse reinforcing elements are stretched, which provides for compression tension in surface layer. 
     EFFECT: reinforcement of weak foundation, increased strength and bearing capacity of road. 
     1 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2402908-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARTOVSHCHUK VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D2/38
Filed: 2009-06-04
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of bakery products intended for prophylactic nutrition. Method includes preparation of dough by mixing of the whole amount of flour, water, aqueous solution of table salt and yeast, fermentation of dough, its handling, proofing and baking of dough pieces, in process of dough preparation additionally powder of peeled acorns is added, produced by drying of unpeeled acorns down to moisture of 6-8%, further separation of peel to produce seed lobes, frying of seed lobes at the temperature of 100-105°C for 5-10 minutes and their grinding at the temperature of 20-25°C in thin film rotating along spiral with thickness of 0.1-0.5 mm at pressure gradient of 30-50 MPa, at the same time powder is added into dough in amount of 3-5% to flour mass. 
     EFFECT: this method makes it possible to produce high-quality product with increased shelf life. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2402398-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PASECHNIK NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B21D53/08
Filed: 2009-07-30
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to power engineering, particularly to fabrication of hinged coolers in form of collector blocks out of flat panels used in cooling systems of power transformer cases. The workbench consists of a foundation whereon there are arranged two desks travelling in a horizontal direction; further, the workbench consists of a rack for panels vertical mounting, of receivers for collector pipes laying and of a hoisting device. The workbench is equipped with tie pieces in form of chains with turnbuckles for retaining collector pipes and with profile rulers in form of templates for installation of panels on upper edges of the panels. The receivers for collector pipes laying are made in form of four poles arranged on the desks in pairs; distance between poles can be altered. The hoisting device corresponds to a frame equipped with two channels whereon there are mounted centring devices, holders and rotary cylinder gripping appliances. 
     EFFECT: raised efficiency at production of collector blocks. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2403782-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-27
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства диетических мучных кондитерских изделий для питания больных сахарным диабетом. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку якона, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки. Из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из якона, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды готовят тесто. Тесто формуют в виде листов и выпекают. Экстрагируют гвоздику жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы. Режут топинамбур, или тописолнечник, или якон, или цикорий, сушат его в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжаривают, пропитывают отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления. Давление сбрасывают до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчением в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки. Муку смешивают с кулинарным жиром, сухим молоком, сахарозаменителем "Сладекс" и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки. Формуют вафли из листов и начинки. Полученные диабетические вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2411010-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of bone graft preparation in bone grafting
Inventor: KOROLEV SVJATOSLAV BORISOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2009-09-21
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to traumatology and orthopaedics. To prepare bone grafts in bone grafting, a fragment of human bone tissue is grinded, sterilised and preserved. Immediately before using, the graft is additionally incubated for one day in a sterile heparine solution containing 25000 UN in a refrigerator at temperature +4°C. 
     EFFECT: method allows to reduce a period of allograft adjustment in bone grafting in 1,5-2 times that reduces rehabilitation length. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2421551-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURDJUKOV DMITRIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C30B29/10
Filed: 2009-09-30
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure consists in sedimentation of opal film of 5.0-40.0 mcm thickness out of suspension of spherical particles of amorphous silicon dioxide in ethyl alcohol on dielectric substrate. Also, particles have average diameter 880 nm, dispersion of diameters less, than 1 % and concentration 0.5÷2 vol. %. Further, the procedure consists in drying, in settling a layer of amorphous silicon in vacuum on internal surface of opal film pores by thermal decomposition of mixture of mono-silane with argon at concentration of 5 vol. % and pressure of gas mixture 50÷70 kPa, voluminous gas mixture flow rate 0.02±0.01 cm 3 /min, temperature 520÷540°C, and duration 5÷7 h, in etching film in water solution of hydrofluoric acid for removal of spherical particles of amorphous silicon dioxide, in inversion, repeated drying and in settling a layer of amorphous silicon on internal surface of pores of opal film under the same conditions. 
     EFFECT: creation of film inverted composite of opal-silicon with increased width of total photon forbidden-zone in spectral region of 1.5 mcm. 
     9 ex
Patent RU-2409987-C1 (RU)
Title: Scorzonera food product production method
Inventor: PENTO VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: A23L19/10
Filed: 2009-10-21
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method envisages scorzonera preparation, cutting, drying by convection until intermediate moisture content, maintained under pressure, heated. Then follows pressure drop to the atmospheric pressure for scorzonera heaving. Scorzonera is additionally dried in a microwave field, added flavouring agents to and packaged into a package fabricated of a polymer or combined material in an oxygen-free medium. ^ EFFECT: food product noted for combination of organoleptic properties of popcorn and vegetable salad.
Patent RU-2402743-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOROZOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F41G7/24
Filed: 2009-11-16
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: substance of proposed invention consists in the fact that additional control is used by angular deviation of missile axis at initial section of flight together with control by linear deviation and its derivative along the whole section of flight. In proposed method angular deviation of missile longitudinal axis is measured relative to position at the start, signal is generated, which is proportional to this deviation and is additionally summed from the moment of missile start to the moment of time t c  with summary control signal. Besides time moment t c  is established by dependence t c =(0.5…0.7)T m , where T m  - period of missile own oscillations. Homing system comprises serially connected shaper of signal of mismatch between missile and axis of beam, summing amplifier, modulator and steering drive, and also serially connected sensor of signal that is periodical by angle of list, metre of period and link with controlled delay time. System also comprises serially connected sensor of angular deviation of missile longitudinal axis and shaper of angular deviation signal, outlet of which is connected to the third inlet of summing amplifier. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of homing of missiles spinning by list angle at initial stage of flight. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2407394-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2010-01-11
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to manufacturing technique of coffee substitutes. The methods envisage preparation of the recipe components, extraction of the aromatic vegetable raw material envisaged by the method versions with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, yacon cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and frying. Barley grains, acorns and soya are fried. Yacon, barley grains, acorns and soya are mixed in mass ratio 1:3:3:3. Obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mix. Mixture is cryomilled in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: methods allow to obtain new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material with improved organoleptic properties.
Patent RU-2424418-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHIRKEEV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: C09K8/467
Filed: 2010-02-19
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтяной промышленности, в частности к способу проведения ремонтно-изоляционных работ в скважине. Технический результат - повышение эффективности ремонтно-изоляционных работ в скважине. Способ проведения ремонтно-изоляционных работ в скважине включает закачку в изолируемый интервал тампонажного раствора, содержащего полугидрат сульфата кальция и нефть в соотношении мас.ч. 2:1, и затем моющей жидкости, представляющей собой 0,05-0,2%-ный водный раствор неионогенного поверхностно-активного вещества, при этом тампонажный раствор и моющую жидкость закачивают в равных по объему порциях. Изобретение развито в зависимых пунктах формулы изобретения. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2430508-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UMAROV MUKHADI UMAROVICH
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 2010-03-02
Granted: 2011-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства, в частности к садоводству. Способ включает размножение плодовых культур зелеными черенками и обработку их стимуляторами. При этом зеленые черенки длиной 30-35 см объединяют в пучки по 20-30 шт. и держат их на свету. Периодически на черенки воздействуют искусственным туманом в пределах 2-30 минут и величиной капель воды до 5 мкм в зависимости от погодных условий. Спустя 1,5-2 недели черенки высаживают в предварительно продезинфицированный субстрат из торфа и песка в соотношении 1:2. Перед посадкой черенки подрезают на 2-3 см, обрабатывая их смесью фундазола и ридомила по 0,2% каждого из них с последующим опудриванием их корневином. Изобретение позволяет повысить приживаемость черенков, снизить затраты и заболеваемость. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2422838-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство измерения параметров многоэлементных двухполюсников
Inventor: IVANOV VLADIMIR IL ICH
IPC: G01R27/26
Filed: 2010-03-02
Granted: 2011-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике и, в частности, к технике измерения параметров многоэлементных пассивных двухполюсников. Измерение параметров пассивных многоэлементных двухполюсников осуществляется при питании измерительной цепи, содержащей образцовый одноэлементный двухполюсник и включенный последовательно с ним объект измерения, импульсами напряжения, изменяющегося по закону функции N-й степени времени, путем N-кратного дифференцирования напряжения питающих импульсов и напряжения на многоэлементном двухполюснике, измерения в момент окончания импульса значений напряжения питающего импульса и напряжения на измеряемом двухполюснике, а также напряжений на выходах дифференцирующих каскадов в обоих каналах, вычисления частных от деления величин, измеренных в соответствующих точках обоих дифференциаторов, определения обобщенных параметров измеряемого многоэлементного двухполюсника и вычисления электрических параметров его элементов. Также заявлено устройство, реализующее данный способ. Технический результат заключается в повышении точности измерений. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2421631-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURAKOV MIKHAIL STANISLAVOVICH
IPC: F04B49/035
Filed: 2010-03-10
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: pressure limiter comprises check valve (2) with its outlet connected to consumer, two-position normally-open spring-loaded spool hydraulic control valve 3 with its outlet communicated with drain line via first throttle valve 4 mounted on the side opposite to its spring (5), coaxially with pusher (6) connected with spring-loaded piston (7). All aforesaid elements have their outlets connected to working medium pressure hydraulic line (1). Aforesaid piston is arranged to form control chamber (8) communicated via second throttle valve (9) with pressure line (1) and spring chamber (10) directly communicated with drain line. Pressure alarm (11) is preferably arranged on pressure hydraulic line (1) ahead of check valve inlet. Spring-loaded piston (7) is provided with face annular ledge (12) to interact with elastic O-ring fitted in face groove. 
     EFFECT: almost torqueless pump start, higher sensitivity, simple design. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2430163-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of combined immunologic and genetic cell investigation
Inventor: SHISHKIN ALEKSANDR VALENTINOVICH
IPC: G01N33/544
Filed: 2010-04-19
Granted: 2011-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: cell suspension under investigation is incubated with biochip, containing immobilised on biochip antibodies, which have specificity to superficial antigens of investigated cells. After incubation, biochip is washed from non-specifically bound cells. Cells, which remain bound with biochip, are subjected to processing with labelled polynucleotide probes of one or several types with further hybridisation. Reading and processing of results are performed by presence of cell binding in area of biochip sites, containing immobilised antibodies, presence in them of determined superficial antigens is detected, and presence and character of binding of labelled polynucleotide probes are used to determine genetic signs in the same cells. 
     EFFECT: method application makes it possible to increase quantity of simultaneously determined superficial antigens on different cells with application of non-conjugated with label antibodies, simultaneously reducing number of used antibodies. 
     9 cl, 2 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2427243-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of waffles (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2010-05-07
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to technology for production of flour confectionery products. The methods provide for preparation of recipe components, cutting of chicory, its drying in the microwave field at specified parameters of the process, frying and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour and flour from chicory produced according to above-specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking, extraction of lemon peel with liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella, cutting of scorzonera or oyster plant or dandelion roots, its drying in the microwave field at specified parameters of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, its mixing with culinary fat, dry milk, sugar powder and waffle crumb to produce filling and shaping waffles from sheets and filling. ^ EFFECT: waffles have improved texture, coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. ^ 3 cl
Patent RU-2421934-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV BORIS IVANOVICH
IPC: H04N13/00
Filed: 2010-05-11
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. ^ SUBSTANCE: photoelectric converter of a video camera includes three preamplifiers, the video camera includes three ADC video signals, a digital information accumulator includes six channels of recording codes of colour signals frame of the right and left frames of stereo mates, and the reproduction device is arranged as comprising six units of pulse amplifiers, the left fixed and the right movable screens and glasses of divided fields of vision. ^ EFFECT: using a double-screen method to reproduce stereo video information, increasing frame resolution twice and reduced power consumption by the screen through decreased quantity of light emitting diodes used in it for illumination. ^ 14 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2435787-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PODKORYTOVA ANTONINA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: C08B37/12
Filed: 2010-05-20
Granted: 2011-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: agar is modified by adding a water-soluble reagent in an amount which ensures medium pH 7.1-14. The solution is kept for 0.4-3 hours at temperature 20-90C, followed by cooling and extracting the obtained gel for 1-3 hours at temperature not higher than 20C, after which the agar is purified and dehydrated. ^ EFFECT: invention enables to lower content of sulphate groups and improve quality characteristics of the agar. ^ 5 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2442026-C1 (RU)
Title: Radical compressor's axial bearer self-controlling unloading method
Inventor: ARKHIPOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: F04D29/05
Filed: 2010-07-30
Granted: 2012-02-10
Abstract: FIELD:  mechanics. 
       SUBSTANCE:  device refers to the compressing and can be used for radial compressor designing. In radical compressor's axial bearer self-controlling unloading method with the operational wheel arrangement "back-to-back" and with unloading device (dummy piston) located between the sections by changing of pressure fall on the loading unit, according to the device of the pressure change on the unloading equipment, it is done by performing the gas flow-over from the space behind the high pressure final stage section diffuser to the low-pressure section at its flow through metering hole (diameter D0) in dividing inter-sectional wall directed perpendicular to the dummy piston's cross-cut end, at that the relation (h/D0) distance (h) from the metering holes' outlet section to the dummy piston's frontal surface to diameter (D0) of each metering hole is selected to be equal 0,03-0,15. Any rotor's allocation leads to pressure change in interstice of the unloading unit low-pressure section which returns the rotor to the initial position. 
       EFFECT:  increased reliability and rapidity of action of axial force control and decreased load on the axial bearer in a multimode two-unit compressors. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2435747-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B33/13
Filed: 2010-08-04
Granted: 2011-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to faience mixtures which can be used in making crockery, decorative and art products. The faience mixture contains the following components, wt %: clay 39.88-44.88; kaolin 26.0-28.0; quartz sand 7.0-9.0; broken faience crockery 0.5-1.0; electrolyte 0.1-0.2; cobalt sulphate - 0.01-0.02; zircon 19.0-24.0. 
     EFFECT: high strength of articles made from the faience mixture. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2449325-C1 (RU)
Title: Гидрохимическая донная обсерватория
Inventor: DOBROTVORSKIJ ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01V9/00
Filed: 2010-09-03
Granted: 2012-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам, предназначенным для измерения гидрохимических и гидрофизических параметров. Сущность: донная обсерватория содержит следующие устройства: трехкомпонентный цифровой сейсмограф с частотами регистрации 0,03-40 Гц, акустооптический спектрометр видимого диапазона волн (415-800 нм), измеритель скорости и направления течений, измеритель температуры воды, измеритель давления, измеритель электропроводности воды, магнитометр постоянного магнитного поля, гамма-спектрометр, датчик скорости звука в воде, датчик концентрации ионов водорода рН, гидроакустический модуль для связи с обеспечивающим судном и позиционирования на дне, устройство сбора и обработки информации, включающее управляющий компьютер и блок регистрации и управления; датчик обнаружения метана, датчик сероводорода, блок логической обработки, блок гидрохимических измерений, датчик пространственной ориентации и схему определения координат. Технический результат - расширение функциональных возможностей устройства, повышение достоверности результатов исследований. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2441584-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHAMAGANOVA IRINA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A61B5/15
Filed: 2010-10-01
Granted: 2012-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к дерматовенерологии и иммунологии, и может быть использовано для лечения урогенитальных инфекций, передаваемых половым путем и вызываемых хламидиями и/или микоплазмами. Для этого вводят антибиотик группы макролидов и иммунотропный препарат, который подбирают индивидуально, в связи с чем предварительно определяют чувствительность пациента к иммунотропным препаратам. С этой целью in vitro определяют активность интерферонов в пробах периферической крови и соскобах урогенитального тракта до и после добавления каждого из исследуемых препаратов. В результате для лечения выбирают тот иммунотропный препарат, который индуцирует повышение активности интерферонов в исследуемом материале не менее чем на 4 ЕД/мл по сравнению с исходным уровнем в пробе периферической крови и соскобе урогенитального тракта. Такое выполнение способа обеспечивает достижение этиологического выздоровления, предупреждение рецидивов заболевания в том числе за счет эффективной выработки интерферонов на системном и локальном уровнях. 4 табл.