baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19913207-C2 (DE)
Title: Runge mit Lattentaschen
Inventor: KOETTER JUERGEN
IPC: B62D33/02
Filed: 1999-03-24
Granted: 2001-02-01
Abstract: Runge (100) mit Lattentaschen (1), die an der Runge angebracht sind und die als sechsseitige, quaderförmige Gebilde gestaltet sind, bei denen eine Seite durch einen entsprechenden Abschnitt des Flanschschenkels (3), zwei weitere Seiten zum Einlegen einer Latte offen und drei Seiten geschlossen sind, von denen eine, d. h. die fünfte Seite (5), mit dem Seitenschenkel (2) verbunden ist, und die unten liegende sechste Seite (6) eine Lattenauflage bildet. Die fünfte Seite (5) ist mit dem Seitenschenkel (2) über wenigstens eine Durchsetzfüge-Verbindung (10') ohne Verschweißung verbunden. Die sechste Seite läuft auf der Flachseite des Flanschschenkels (3) in eine Zunge (7) aus, die mit dem Material des Flanschschenkels (3) ebenfalls über eine Durchsetzfüge-Verbindung (10) verbunden ist.
Patent RU-2156171-C2 (RU)
Title: Vortex generator
Inventor: PETROV JU I
IPC: B06B1/20
Filed: 1995-06-28
Granted: 2000-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: vibration engineering. SUBSTANCE: generator may be used for intensification of production processes taking place in liquid media and associated with mixing of different liquids. Vortex generator has body with cover and channel with vortex chambers of the same diameter made in it. Chambers are positioned symmetrically with respect to channel axis, and axes of chambers are arranged in parallel with cover plane. Channel with vortex chambers is formed by nozzle inserts installed in body for movement in plane perpendicular to cover plane by means of device intended for adjustment of channel critical section. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2170157-C2 (RU)
Title: Ingot continuous casting mold with apparatus for electromagnetically agitating melt
Inventor: FLEMMING GJUNTER
IPC: B22D11/115
Filed: 1996-11-12
Granted: 2001-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, namely foundry, particularly mold for continuous ingot casting with apparatus for electromagnetic agitation of melt. SUBSTANCE: melt steel poured by means of immersible nozzle into mold is selectively loaded by different electromagnetic fields with use of electromagnetic coils. The last are arranged along wide lateral walls of mold and they are connected with possibility of selection of different electromagnetic fields depending upon casting schedules and conditions at casting mode. Electromagnetic fields may be rotating and directed to both sides relative to mold center towards its narrow lateral walls or mutually opposite directed to mold center or static. Mold is provided with computer for controlling continuous casting process. Such mold provides enhanced distribution of melt at slow casting process and killed metal heel at quick casting process. EFFECT: enhanced quality of ingots. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2194926-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KH JUDZHES GREGORI ZH
IPC: F24H3/08
Filed: 1997-10-20
Granted: 2002-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: applicable in plate heat exchangers. SUBSTANCE: the plate heat exchanger has a great number of tubes passed through a set of corrugated plates, generally perpendicularly to them. The plates have tube holes. These holes are arranged in rows and surrounded by collars that have no wrinkles. The plates have also a certain number of short and elongated stiffening ribs located between the rows of holes. The rows of holes are located on the rows of arched plate corrugations. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of operation of the existing plate heat exchangers. 7 cl, 3 tbl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2163683-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHRIK KRONE
IPC: F16J9/22
Filed: 1996-09-18
Granted: 2001-02-27
Abstract: Поршневое кольцо предназначено для двигателей внутреннего сгорания. Кольцо для поршня вставляется в одну из нескольких расположенных вдоль одной оси отдельных кольцевых канавок на периферийной поверхности поршня. Каждая кольцевая канавка имеет верхнюю и нижнюю поверхность канавки, а также дно канавки. Поршневое кольцо имеет высоту по оси, которая меньше, чем расстояние по оси между верхней и нижней поверхностью канавки в соответствующей кольцевой канавке, а также разделительную выемку компрессионного кольца, которая обеспечивает возможность расширения диаметра кольца при установке в кольцевую канавку. Несколько пазов утечки на нижней поверхности поршневого кольца распределено по периферии кольца, указанные пазы имеют форму прорези, ширина которой обращена в периферийном направлении кольца, и, по крайней мере, в несколько раз больше, чем высота прорези, проходящей в осевом направлении. Когда поверхность дна поршня примыкает к нижней поверхности канавки, газ утечки может проходить через пазы утечки, что уменьшает перепад давления на поршневом кольце. Технический результат - повышение надежности и долговечности 8 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2161642-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TADASI KATAFUTI
IPC: C10M169/04
Filed: 1996-07-01
Granted: 2001-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: lubricating fluids. SUBSTANCE: cooling oil containing fluorocarbon cooling agent is based on oxygen-containing organic compound such as polyalkylene glycol, polyester, polyol polyester, polyether-ketone, polyvinyl ether, and polycarbonate, and contains 1 to 6000 ppm of fluorinated lubricating fluids. silicon oil having kinematic viscosity 500 sq.mm/s (25 C). EFFECT: suppressed foam formation at boiling temperature of cooling agent and achieved effective lubrication. 6 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2201655-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KEHLLIKOTT MARK DZH
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1998-02-25
Granted: 2003-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: code-division multipleaccess radio telephone systems. SUBSTANCE: before logging in inactivity mode with low power consumption radiophone computes in advance timing required for invoking separate radiophone units in radio telephone system and stores computed invocation time moments in registers. In addition local timing of radiophone is synchronized before logging in inactivity mode with specified limits of pseudorandom noise sweep from radiotelephone system. During inactivity mode radiophone uses inactivity mode timer for modeling system timing. When inactivity mode timer coincides with stored invocation time moments, radiophone re-invokes chosen radiophone units and radio-frequency unit of input stage for quitting inactivity mode and acquiring synchronism with communication system. This also makes it possible to quit inactivity mode earlier, for instance to service interrupts, while maintaining system timing. EFFECT: reduced power requirement of radiophone. 10 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2154372-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for evaluating vitality of pine stocks
Inventor: ALEKSEEV I A
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 1998-07-29
Granted: 2000-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: forestry. SUBSTANCE: method involves using natural capacities of xylophilic insects responding to slightest changes in the state of trees. Insects settle and develop on trees which are at predetermined stage of reduced resistance. Predetermined optimum physiological state of tree as feed and habitat object is characteristic for each kind of insect of this group. The more kinds of xylophilic insects had settled on dying tree, the higher had been its initial resistance. Quantitative evaluation of vitality state of stocks is performed on the basis of number of parameters of structural organization of xylophilic entomocomplexes included into empirical formula reflecting integral factor changing from 1 to 1,000. It was called resistance index. Method allows role of xylophilic insects in the process of falling-off of trees and stock vitality state to be objectively evaluated. EFFECT: increased efficiency and provision for obtaining precise data. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2208264-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHERETOV EH P
IPC: H01J49/42
Filed: 1998-08-07
Granted: 2003-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mass- spectrometry. SUBSTANCE: proposed device is, essentially, composite electrode system assembled of separate sections connected in series in such a manner that at least one section is disposed so that its longitudinal axis is inclined to axis of adjacent section through certain angle. EFFECT: enhanced resolution and sensitivity of quadruple mass filter. 1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2182904-C2 (RU)
Title: Sulfonamides and methods of their synthesis
Inventor: KALINDZHAN SARKIS BARRET
IPC: A61K31/415
Filed: 1997-02-10
Granted: 2002-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: invention describes sulfonamides of the general formula (I)   where X means C 3 -C 9 -alkylene group; R 2  means H or C 1 -C 3 -alkyl; R 11  means H or C 1 -C 3 - alkyl; p = 0 or 1; q = 0-3; R 12  means phenyl or naphthyl optionally substituted with halogen atom, methoxy-group or trifluoromethyl-group, 4-biphenyl, cyclohexyl or adamantyl and R 13  is taken independently among H, methyl and phenyl, and to methods of their synthesis. Compounds of the formula (I) are ligands of H 3 - receptors of histamine and can be used as sedative agents, sleep regulators, anticonvulsant agents, antidepressants and modulators of brain blood circulation and for treatment of patients with asthma and irritable bowel syndrome also. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis, valuable medicinal properties. 10 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2186754-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of crystallizing explosive composition melts with solid inclusions, and apparatus for implementation thereof
Inventor: SVALOV G F
IPC: C06B21/00
Filed: 1998-10-15
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: explosives. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to dismantling missiles and can be used for granulation of fusible explosive compositions with solid inclusions, in particular trinitrotoluene- hexogen mixtures. Method is characterized by feeding melt onto heated rotating receiving surface, passing it between this surface and cooled rotating surface resulting in crystallization of melt, whereupon solidified product is removed from the cooled rotating surface. Apparatus has melt-supply mechanism, cooler- enclosing drum mounted under the latter, blade, solidified product collector, and heated rotating roller and humidifier both disposed under drum, said roller being spaced from drum surface by a gap δ with deviation from vertical drum axis in direction of drum rotation, whereas melt-supply mechanism is disposed under the roller with gap Δ and deviated from vertical roller axis in direction of roller rotation. The roller is constructed in the form of two coaxial tubes, in the internal one of which through holes are made all over the trend. EFFECT: improved quality of solidified product. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2179426-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKSENOV V P
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 1998-12-02
Granted: 2002-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves implanting intraocular eye lens. Four laser iridotomy cuts are produced near the iris root in 11 and 5 o'clock position pair-wise at a distance of not less than 2 mm one from another. Threads tied to anchoring lens members are pulled through the cuts in diagonal opposite points of supporting members. Implantation is carried out under no iritis and intraocular hypertension conditions at least one day later after performing iridotomy. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2161890-C2 (RU)
Title: Confectionery product manufacture method
Inventor: MAGOMEDOV G O
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 1999-02-01
Granted: 2001-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing confectionery mass and adding powder food additive, such as multicomponent powder semifinished product containing mixture of fruit and/or vegetable component and milk or syrup; mixing it; forming produced mixture. Food additive is produced by spray drying method. To produce wafer and candy, wafer or candy filler containing mentioned food additive is laid between wafer layers in the amount of 5-12 wt.%, fondant candy and hard boiled candy filler, 3-5 wt.% of receipt components. Spray drying method allows finely dispersed powder semifinished products to be obtained. Such products are uniformly distributed in confectionery mass to improve its homogeneity and facilitate intensified structuring process. Mentioned food additive has good moisture retention and, as a result, reduced amount of free moisture in mass. Usage of local and nonstandard raw material, such as apple residues, semifinished squash, carrot, pumpkin, red beet etc, for producing mentioned food additive, allows range of products to be widened. Milk and syrup used as food additive components impart flowability to powder food additive and consequently improve dosage process. EFFECT: improved nutritive and commercial properties of products, increased shelf life and wider range of products. 3 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2225113-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RUDOLF ROBIN RICHARD
IPC: A61K31/231
Filed: 1997-08-01
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: the present method deals with fighting, removing or preventing infection of fur with fleas in terrestrial mammals, dogs and cats, in particular, due to systemic introduction of insecticide of 2.4-diene acid type, its salt or ether in quantity being lethal for fleas and/or its eggs, but still insufficient to maintain that concentration of insecticide in blood of host animals that should be lethal for either fleas or their eggs if fleas live on blood of these animals exclusively and directly. The present innovation provides the death of parasites and their eggs for prolonged period of time after the term when active substance is not detected in mammal's blood due to the presence of active substance in fur in sufficient concentration. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 14 cl, 8 ex, 11 tbl
Patent RU-2163283-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGOR EV S V
IPC: E04B1/343
Filed: 1999-05-05
Granted: 2001-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительству, а именно к покрытию зданий и сооружений. Технический результат - снижение стоимости, материалоемкости и веса покрытия. Пространственная плита покрытия разреженной структуры включает в себя верхний и нижний пояса равной длины, изогнутые в продольном направлении, образованные из полосовых элементов верхнего и нижнего пояса одинакового сечения в пределах каждого из поясов. Пространственная разреженная структура верхнего и нижнего поясов создается тем, что в торцах плиты любые два соседних полосовых элемента одного пояса разделены расположенным между ними элементом другого пояса. В торцах пространственной плиты покрытия полосовые элементы соединены посредством наконечников с отверстиями, которые обеспечивают сопряжение полосовых элементов верхнего и нижнего поясов в поперечном направлении плиты покрытия через отверстия сквозным стержнем или болтами и поворот полосовых элементов относительно друг друга при раздвижке верхнего и нижнего поясов в процессе изготовления пространственной плиты покрытия. В пролете между верхним и нижним поясами расположены промежуточные элементы. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2177746-C2 (RU)
Title: Surgical method for treating peptic ulcer of the stomach
Inventor: NOVOMLINETS JU P
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1999-06-03
Granted: 2002-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves removing the ulcer using stomach resection. Distal level of resection is set proximal relative to Latarjet nerve entrance near the angular notch and 1 cm proximal relative to the pylorus on the greater curvature. Proximal level of resection is set 2 cm below the cardiac segment and proximal relative to the third distal branch of the gastroepiploic artery. Distal tubular stump fragment of 2.5 cm diameter is created. Lesser tubular fragment of the proximal greater curvature stump is created. Corporoantral gastrogastric anastomosis is built between the proximal stomach stump and its distal tubular fragment. Omentoantrocorpopexy is carried out. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; reduced risk of postoperative complications. 9 dwg
Patent RU-2167114-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing binder
Inventor: MAKHININ B V
IPC: C04B7/52
Filed: 1999-08-09
Granted: 2001-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: building materials industry, more particularly manufacture of concrete and reinforced concrete structures, water-development works, bridges, road and aerodrome coatings or other products intended for service under severe climatic and aggressive conditions. SUBSTANCE: in method of preparing binder by combined grinding of cement, water-reducing additive, out surfactant and mineral additive is carried out in two stages, first to specific surface of 2800-4000 sq. cm/g and then to specific surface of 4000-8000 sq. cm/g; in 2nd grinding stage, structurizing additive is introduced, ratios of components being ground are as follows; wt.%: cement, 18.0-96.5; water-reducing surfactant, 0.5-7.8; mineral additive, 3.0-75.0; structurizing additive, 0.001-0.200, water-reducing surfactant includes sodium salt of naphthalenesulfoacid-formaldehyde condensation product, and structurizing additive includes phytosterine production by- product and/or ethylhydride sesquioxane. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 4 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2199048-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHRAMENKOV S V
IPC: E03D1/34
Filed: 1999-09-16
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для слива воды из резервуаров, в частности может быть использовано в санитарной технике для слива воды из смывных бачков в унитаз. Донный клапан содержит корпус с центральным сливным отверстием и наклонным седлом, плоский запорный элемент, связанный с поплавком и рычагами, переливную трубу. На нижней части переливной трубы размещена входящая в отверстие рычагов ось. К запорному элементу прикреплен трос. Запорный элемент выполнен в виде прилегающих друг к другу опорного диска, жестко связанного с рычагами, и эластичного диска, расположенного со стороны седла. На эластичном диске установлен поплавок с гарантированным кольцевым зазором между периферийными участками их торцевых поверхностей. Оба диска и поплавок скреплены между собой проходящими сквозь их осевые отверстия колпачковой гайкой и винтом. Отверстия в рычагах для прохода оси выполнены овалообразными. Изобретение позволяет повысить герметичность места контакта запорного элемента с седлом. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2172309-C2 (RU)
IPC: C07C211/56
Filed: 1999-10-06
Granted: 2001-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, preparations of medicine of various purposes. SUBSTANCE: described is method of preparing 2- (phenylamino) phenylacetic acid derivative comprising chloroacetylation of substituted diphenylamine with cloroacetyl chloride, intramolecular cyclization of the resulting N- chloroactyldiphenyl amine, hydrolysis of phenylidolin-2-one, ioslation of the corresponding 2- (phenylamino)phenylacetic acid, esterification and reaction with amines. When chloroacetylation is carried out, amount of chloroacetyl chloride does not exceed 5 moles per 1 mole of diphenylamine; after hydrolysis in aqueous alcoholic medium intermediate isolation of salt of 2- (phenylamino)phenylacetic acid derivative is carried out and mixture of miscible-and water-immisible solvents is thereafter used. EFFECT: desire products with higher yield and improved quality. 3 cl, 10 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2175939-C2 (RU)
Title: Blank for package made of laminated material including moisture-sensitive gastight layer, method of manufacture of blank (design versions) and packing container made from blank
Inventor: BENTMAR MATS
IPC: B32B3/02
Filed: 1998-04-01
Granted: 2001-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: packing facilities. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to packing blank is made of laminated material including bearing layer and layer of moisture-sensitive gastight material placed between two layers of moisture-sensitive gastight material is absent in narrow zones in form of strips passing along both longitudinal edges of packing blank. Layer of moisture-sensitive gastight material is encapsulated in moisture-resistant material. Said layer is reliably protected from action of moist medium also along longitudinal freely accessible split edges of packing blank. Moisture-sensitive gastight material contains polyvinyl alcohol applied mainly in form of water emulsion coating with subsequent drying. EFFECT: improved gastight properties of laminated material blank. 11 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2229831-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SPATAFORA MARIO
IPC: B65B19/04
Filed: 1999-11-17
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. SUBSTANCE: hopper has at least one inlet opening and chamber arranged between inlet opening and outlet opening. Cigarettes have predetermined diameter and predetermined length substantially exceeding said diameter. Method involves feeding bulk of differently oriented cigarettes to inlet opening and selecting cigarettes depending on orientation thereof by means of inlet opening to provide for passage of first cigarettes oriented in first predetermined interval while preventing second cigarettes oriented in second predetermined interval from passage; throwing second cigarettes from cigarette bulk through opening in the vicinity of inlet opening. EFFECT: increased efficiency by preventing hopper inlet opening from clogging with cigarettes. 18 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2194473-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for moving teeth
Inventor: MOLCHANOV N A
IPC: A61C7/00
Filed: 1999-11-22
Granted: 2002-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has zigzag spring from titanium nickelide possessing shape memory properties and having fixing members at the ends. Each zigzag is 8-shaped in plane orthogonal to longitudinal device axis. Neighboring zigzag loops are placed close to each other. Points of 8-loop intersection are selected as places for positioning the fixing members. Bracket system is used for fastening the items to teeth. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; small forces applied for achieving displacement required. 2 dwg
Patent UA-67774-C2 (UA)
Title: DRUG FORMULATION FOR TREATING OR PREVENTING ALLERGIC REACTIONS RELATED TO IgE INCREASE IN MAMMALS
Inventor: CEMPBELL MICHAEL J
IPC: A61K31/4035
Filed: 1999-05-21
Abstract: The present invention is directed to small molecule inhibitors of the IgE response to allergens which are useful in the treatment of allergy and/or asthma or any diseases where IgE is pathogenic.