baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2215849-C1 (RU)
Title: Soil compactor
Inventor: KRAMSKOV N P
IPC: E02D3/046
Filed: 2002-04-10
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: invention relates-to shock pulse compacting machinery and it can be used for layer-by-layer compacting of loams to form antifiltration screen. Proposed compactor contains frame with members for connecting with transport vehicle, tamping plate and tamping working member. Tamping plate rigidly secured on frame is provided with holes uniformly spaced over its surface to pass rods of tamping working members in form of impact mechanisms operating on fluid energy carrier. Rods of impact mechanisms are connected through holes in flexible lining to impact energy radiators to soil. Flexible is in contact with tamping plate in spaces between rod pass holes and is rigidly secured on frame only from one side. Fluid energy carrier source of impact mechanisms is secured through shock absorbers on frame playing simultaneously part of overweight. EFFECT: improved quality of compacting, simplified design. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2214796-C1 (RU)
Title: Retractor device and arches for setting zygomatic bone fragments
Inventor: FILATOV A V
IPC: A61B17/16
Filed: 2002-07-01
Granted: 2003-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has handle and rod. The rod ends in sickle-shaped hook the working part of which is coaxial with the rod. Concave hook portion diameter is equal to 22-25 cm. The hook additionally has conic panel with rough surface. The panel base is manufactured as protrusion. The panel side length is 5-6 mm long. EFFECT: reduced risk of traumatic complications. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2224627-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKARENKO N G
IPC: B24B39/00
Filed: 2002-08-08
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: finish working of machine parts at production process or restoration, particularly rubbing parts of machines and mechanisms. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of supplying to working zone lubricant with additives and passing electric current through pair "tool - part"; after time delay 5 - 30 s realizing percussion-acoustic treatment at embedding into part surface formed grease containing molybdenum disulfate and graphite. Apparatus for performing the method includes tool-anode and system for supplying lubricant with additives to working zone. Positive terminal of electric current source is connected with tool-anode; negative terminal of electric current source is connected with worked part. Drive unit of vibration- -acoustic head provides its motion relative to worked surface. Pressing unit provides contact pressure of tool- part equal to 20 - 40 mPa. Processor provides necessary working modes, desired order of turning on and off units of apparatus and working time intervals of each unit. EFFECT: enhanced wear resistance of worked parts. 4 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2225642-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for recording and controlling trips of vehicles (alternatives)
Inventor: VORONTSOV V V
IPC: G07C5/08
Filed: 2002-09-30
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: recording and controlling operation of vehicles. SUBSTANCE: system used where wire and wireless communication channels fail to afford reliable information has information assembly in the form of data storage and transfer unit connected to automatic decoding device and to computer; automatic recording device has display unit, interface unit, decision taking unit, record control unit, analyzer, coding/decoding unit, memory unit, and also instrumentation. Data storage and transfer unit may be made in the form of electronic tablet that has memory, timer, and power supply. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of data delivery; enlarged range of delivered information. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2232357-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUKAVISHNIKOV V A
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 2002-12-06
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat-power engineering; heating and hot water supply systems; preheating viscous fluids handled in pipe lines. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat generator includes at least one liquid motion accelerator and at least one deceleration unit made in form of bladed wheels. One bladed wheel is mounted for rotation under action of drive; it is mounted immovable and coaxially relative to other bladed wheel forming clearances between blades. According to first version, partition mounted in slots between blades of bladed wheel is movable in height of blade. According to second version, hub of revolving bladed wheel is so constructed that distance between its end face and end face of bladed wheel is equal to 1/4 of blade height. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and stability of liquid heating process; increased power utilization factor.
Patent RU-2230183-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV V K
IPC: E21B43/114
Filed: 2002-12-30
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas extracting industry. SUBSTANCE: device has body fixed on tubing string, mechanism for cutting port in casing string with a cutting tool, rotation drive for the tool and with an assembly for its movement, flexible sleeve with hydraulic monitoring nozzle, deflector of flexible sleeve, mechanism for extending flexible sleeve as well as drive for extending flexible sleeve and a line for supplying working fluid from pumping device. Drive for extension of flexible sleeve is mounted on the day surface. It has drive for reciprocal displacement. Its driving element is connected to upper end of flexible sleeve by means of mechanical link. This link is made in form of a pipe with a headpiece in its lower end. Moving assembly of cutting tool is made in form of a rod. On one end of said rod an engaging device is mounted with possible interaction with headpiece of said pipe. Other end of rod is connected to rotation drive of cutting tool. Lines for supplying working fluid from pumping device for providing for rotation of cutting tool and onto hydraulic monitoring nozzle of flexible sleeve are made autonomous. In other variant of construction, mechanical link between driving element of the drive and upper end of flexible sleeve is made in form of a rod with a headpiece on the lower end and hollow plunger connected to it, which is connected to upper end of flexible sleeve, also a cylindrical hollow for water-proof placement of hollow plunger of mechanical link is made on the body of device and connected to deflector of hollow sleeve. Line for supplying working fluid from pumping device to hydraulic monitoring nozzle of flexible sleeve is made in form of hollow of tubing string, which hollow is hydraulically connected to flexible sleeve through the hollow plunger. Line for supplying working fluid from pumping device for providing for rotation of cutting tool is made in form of hollow in column of tubing string, which is hydraulically connected to hydraulic drive, and equipped with check valve. EFFECT: increased reliability of device operation. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2234097-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOLOCHKOV A V
IPC: G01N33/542
Filed: 2003-03-05
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology, dermatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: in method for diagnosis of Kaposi's sarcoma comprising microscopic study of bioptate taken from the focus damage invention proposes to study bioptate in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the presence of DNA sequence of human herpes virus of type 8. Method involves the additional study of serum blood by indirect immunofluorescence at standard dilution series for the presence of antibodies of class IgG raised to human herpes virus of type 8. Kaposi's sarcoma is diagnosed at any positive PCR value and any immunofluorescence value and at negative PCR value and positive immunofluorescence value in dilution 1:120 and above. Invention provides the enhanced precision of diagnosis at early stage of disease. 
     EFFECT: improved diagnosis method. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2227680-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-06-18
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: potato after washing and checking and, prior to be preliminarily peeled, finally peeled, cut, fried, packaged under vacuum, sealed, and pasteurized, is treated with preparation obtained from biomass of micromycet Mortierella spinosa var. sterilis according to special technology and aged. EFFECT: improved organoleptic properties of finished product.
Patent RU-2244363-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining silylation selectivity in photolithographic processes using chemical gas-phase modification of photoresist film near-surface layer
Inventor: CHURIKOV A A
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 2003-08-12
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: microelectronics. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method meant for use in submicron lithography and in particular in production of elements of submicron-size structures on semiconductor and other substrates to test material during early stage of its manufacture for its silylation ability includes measurement of variation rates of refractive indices of exposed  
       
        and unexposed  
       
        photoresist films, respectively, in the course of their silylation by means of automatic ellipsometer and use of their measurement results to calculate selectivity from formula  
         
       
         
        This method provides for determining selectivity of polymeric-film near-surface silylation directly in the course of gas-phase chemical modification and for doing so at any moment, that is to test source material for silylation ability. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced precision of silylation selectivity determination at any time moment. 
     
     
       1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2247488-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for protecting fruit plantations against san jose scale
Inventor: STROCHEVAJA E M
IPC: A01M1/00
Filed: 2003-09-15
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, pest control. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with biological plant protection against pests and it could be applied in protecting any perennial plantations against San Jose scale. The method includes quick test analysis for damage rate by San Jose scale and planting fruit plantations by applying more tolerant varieties, maximally damaged fro 1-2 points; then comes phytophagan's development prognosis (depression or epizooty)by taking into account the impact of reciprocal light frosts in the end of April to May period; pests' population control due to spraying by signalization with microbiological preparations or with their mixtures base upon alive cultures of local strains of entomopathogenic organisms. Application of the present method under industrial conditions enables to considerably (by 25% and more) decrease pesticide loading and costs of protective procedures conducted, provides positive nature-saving effect being ecologically safe for people. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of plant protection. 
     1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2232376-C1 (RU)
Title: Информационно-управляющий комплекс многофункциональных летательных аппаратов
Inventor: BABICHENKO A V
IPC: B60C15/00
Filed: 2003-09-25
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам решения задач навигации, управления и наведения многофункциональных летательных аппаратов. По магистрали информационного обмена систем соединены входами-выходами радиотехнические средства навигации, обзорно-прицельные средства, системы опознавания образов, инерциальные датчики и системы, воздушные датчики и системы, индикационно-управляющие устройства и вычислительная система. Последняя включает в себя взаимосоединенные по магистрали вычислительного информационного обмена блок формирования параметров состояния, блок комплексной обработки информации, блок ввода-вывода и управления информационным обменом, блок объединенной базы данных, блок защиты от действия естественных и искусственных помех, блок информационной адаптации комплекса, блок синтеза параметров окружающего пространства, блок синтеза параметров состояния и блок логической комплексной обработки информации. Изобретение расширяет функциональные возможности комплекса и повышает эффективность его работы. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2253721-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VARLAMOV S E
IPC: E04G21/14
Filed: 2003-10-20
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly for erecting building of structural modules. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has lifting mechanism and mechanism providing horizontal movement including winch, guiding pulley and lifting means. Lifting means is made as a rotary frame pivotally installed on base mounted on upper floor panel of building to be reconstructed. Rotary frame height exceeds structural block height. Pressure roller for over-lifting prevention and rope fixation is installed on rotary frame. Rotary frame may rotate through the same angles in both directions from vertical position thereof. Rotary frame is provided with mechanism which returns frame into initial position made as spring connecting rotary frame with the base. Rope fixation with pressure roller rotary frame is rotated with winch. Additional winch may act as mechanism for performing horizontal movement. 
     EFFECT: reduced labor inputs for performing building and assembly jobs in small building site. 
     7 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2256591-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOMASOV S M
IPC: B65D85/00
Filed: 2003-10-20
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: packages, particularly boxes for sweets and other confectionery. 
     SUBSTANCE: correx comprises fixing surface director. The director defines flat closed figure created by superposition of three conditional figures, namely circle, ellipse and rectangle, so that geometrical centers thereof are in one point which is center of the director. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2255642-C1 (RU)
Title: Bath
Inventor: ZIGER KRISTIAN
IPC: A47K3/00
Filed: 2003-11-18
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: baths. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed bath contains body with edges deformed outwards. Said bath edges terminates over perimeter with bead extended upwards. Holder with cover plate for bath edge is secured on bead. Holder is provided with lower edge arranged at a distance over bath edge which forms slot opening into inner space of bath body. 
     EFFECT: improved closing of upper side of bath. 
     14 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2259409-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZEMLJAKOVA T N
IPC: C22B7/00
Filed: 2003-12-22
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: waste processing methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is characterized by that waste with content of nickel from 10% and higher and content of aluminum from 30% and higher is melted, conducted through nozzle and dispersed in the form of molten droplets in a cooling reagent. Resulting powder is subjected to magnetic separation to separate into magnetic and nonmagnetic fractions, The former is oxidized by firing it and then oxidized magnetic fraction is mixed with slag-forming components and above-mentioned nonmagnetic fraction powder. Resulting mixture is treated  to perform aluminothermal reduction of nickel. 
     EFFECT: enhanced waste processing efficiency. 
     7 cl
Patent RU-2240381-C1 (RU)
Title: Генератор водородно-кислородной смеси
Inventor: VESENGIRIEV M I
IPC: C25B9/01
Filed: 2004-01-05
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии электрохимических производств, а именно к устройствам для электролиза воды. Техническим результатом является создание генератора для выработки дешевого и экологически чистого топлива. Генератор водородно-кислородной смеси содержит по меньшей мере один цилиндр с рубашкой охлаждения, самодействующий выпускной клапан, поршень и головку цилиндра, образующие замкнутый объем цилиндра, кривошипно-шатунный механизм, связанный с приводом. Устройство подачи водного раствора электролита, например водного раствора едкого кали в цилиндр, выполнено в виде насоса высокого давления, связанного с кривошипно-шатунным механизмом, и форсунки, выполненной с кавитатором в виде местного сужения канала. Замкнутый объем цилиндра выполнен с электролизером с возможностью подводки питания от источника постоянного тока, например, от аккумулятора к его электродам и с возможностью свободного прохода через него, туда и обратно водного раствора электролита. Технический эффект - повышение производительности и безопасности устройства. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2262135-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANOVA L P
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2004-02-12
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: experimental medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: abdominal cavity of pregnant rat female is opened in layers, wound of uterus is taken out with fetuses in it, fetus is rotated to position comfortable for operative invasion, is held in place, covers of fetal bladder are penetrated by steel needle and then fetus is penetrated too at right subcostal area in place of liver projection, fetus is preserved until normal pregnancy termination, while prior to needle penetration a cut is made on uterus 0,8-1,0 cm long, fetus is rotated after fetal bladder bursts out of cut, and bladder is penetrated for 0,5-0,7 cm deep, after which bursting portion of fetal bladder is taken in by catgut. 
     EFFECT: reproduction of liver damage, maximally close to natural organism conditions.
Patent RU-2257246-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FIRSOV V M
IPC: B01D1/22
Filed: 2004-04-19
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: film-type evaporators used in heat exchange processes; food-processing and chemical industries; power engineering; metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed film-type evaporator has vertical cylindrical housing, end covers, upper and lower tube sheets, heat exchange tubes, film formers made in form of tubes mounted at spaced relation to upper ends of heat exchange tubes, pipe unions for inlet and outlet of liquid being treated, heating vapor, secondary vapor and condensate coil-shaped pipe line; all of them are located in lower part of housing; pipe union for introducing liquid to be treated is connected at one end of housing and rectilinear section is secured between tube sheets. Inlet pipe union is fitted in lower part of evaporator end cover. Device is provided with two additional upper tube sheets and one additional lower tube sheet located respectively above upper and lower tube sheets. Besides that, additional heat exchange tubes and film formers are mounted on the outside of heat exchange tubes, rectilinear section of pipe line and film formers; upper and lower ends of additional heat exchange tubes are rigidly secured in lower and upper parts of evaporator housing, additional lower tube sheet and ring-shaped plates; tubes mounted in them are secured in upper and in first additional tube sheets. Tubes mounted around rectilinear section are secured in upper and in first additional upper tube sheets for delivery of heat-transfer agent. Device is provided with tubes secured in lower tube sheet and in additional lower tube sheet for passage of liquid being treated on the outside surface of additional heat exchange tubes. 
     EFFECT: increased productivity of evaporator; enhanced efficiency; improved quality of liquid being treated. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2265217-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения степени эндогенной интоксикации у собак
Inventor: MIRONOVA L P
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2004-04-19
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветеринарии, а именно к биологическим способам определения степени эндогенной интоксикации. Способ включает смешивание в пропорции 1:1 сыворотки крови больного животного и спермы крупного рогатого скота (гранулу замороженной спермы с оценкой в 5 баллов) и через 5 минут после смешивания методом дифференциальной окраски определение процента живых спермиев, где при значении от 30 до 45% определяют легкую степень эндогенной интоксикации, от 15 до 30% - среднюю степень, а при значении от 0 до 15% - тяжелую степень эндогенной интоксикации. Технический результат: создание быстрого и дешевого метода выявления эндогенной интоксикации и определения степени ее тяжести. Способ позволяет диагностировать и вести контроль за динамикой развития эндотоксикоза, а также за эффективностью проводимой терапии. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2267430-C1 (RU)
Title: Atomizing nozzle for delivering lubricant to wheel flange
Inventor: SHELUKHIN SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B61K3/00
Filed: 2004-06-02
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; lubricant of vehicle wheel flanges. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed nozzle has housing with air channel, taper tip with cylindrical space mating with conical space in apex of which hole is made to let out lubricant, and atomizer with central stepped axial channel mounted inside housing and tip.  Atomizer is provided with needle valve with spring and sealing ring on end.  Atomizer is made in form of stepped cylinder with outer thread to turn into housing and it is installed coaxially with tip on outer surface of which thread is cut, engaging with thread on inner axial channel of housing.  Valve is made with bead which can thrust against step of atomizer channel.  Clearance between bead of valve and step of atomizer channel is less than clearance between conical surface of needle valve and inner conical surface of taper tip measured along axis of valve.  Clearance is found between inner surfaces of taper tip and outer surfaces of Atomizer, sealing ring and valve.  Outer thread is cut on end of atomizer brought out of housing and channel is made with inner cone for connecting oil line. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of atomizing nozzle, reduced labor input in manufacture, and simplified design. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2271389-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing bitter liqueur
Inventor: SOROKINA LJUDMILA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2004-06-07
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing vegetable raw infusions for two independent stages and vanillin alcoholic solution (1:10). Prepared infusions are blended with sugar, color, vanillin alcoholic solution and an aqueous-alcoholic liquid prepared from rectified ethyl alcohol and drinking water. The blend is stirred, kept for 24-30 h, filtered and bottled. At the first stage infusion of the 1-st and 2-d blend is prepared by using the first group of raw comprising allspice pepper fruits, black pepper unripe fruits, caraway fruits, nutmeg, coriander fruits; At the second stage the following raw components are used: sweet clover (tips of blossoming stems), Saint-John's-wort (flowers and leaves), milfoil (tips of blossoming stems). The liqueur components are used in the following content, per 1000 dal: infusion of the 1-st and 2-d blends of the first group, 148-157 l; infusion of vegetable raw of the 1-st and 2-d blends of the second group, 108-117 l; red pepper infusion of the 1-st and 2-d blend, 60-69 l; fresh lemon infusion of the 1-st and 2-d blends, 11.5-20.5 l; vanillin alcoholic solution (1:10), 0.21-0.3 l; color, 4.8-6.0 kg; sugar, 46-55 kg; rectified ethyl alcohol and drinking water, the balance, to provide the blend strength 40%. Proposed bitter liqueur "Pertsovaya po-uralski" shows full hot taste, light tints of sandalwood in after tasting, complex, spicy, harmonic, saturated-tart "oriental"-creating tint peculiar for sandalwood odor. Tasting score is 9.62. Invention enhances biological value of liqueur and its prophylactic properties based on its components. 
     EFFECT: improved producing method, improved and valuable properties of liqueur. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2256510-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV O S
IPC: B04C9/00
Filed: 2004-06-15
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике пылеулавливания и может применяться в химической, текстильной, пищевой, легкой и других отраслях промышленности для очистки запыленных газов. Циклон содержит корпус, состоящий из цилиндрической и конических частей, и расположенный в его верхней части периферийный ввод газового потока и выходной патрубок очищенного газа. Периферийный ввод газового потока выполнен в виде входного патрубка, ось которого направлена под углом к оси корпуса и по касательной к поверхности выходного патрубка. Сверху цилиндрического корпуса расположена винтообразная крышка, а на одном из концов выходного патрубка очищенного газа закреплен фильтрующий элемент. Технический результат: повышение эффективности и надежности процесса пылеулавливания, а также снижение металлоемкости и виброакустической активности аппарата в целом. 13 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.