baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19740899-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KIM BYUNG-SU
IPC: G03B1/42
Filed: 1997-09-17
Abstract: An apparatus for film transport of an APS camera has a film perforation sensing unit 10 for sensing a perforation formed in a film, and for outputting a signal according to a sensed perforation; a controller 20 for measuring a time period until the next perforation is detected after a perforation is detected during the film transport when a winding error occurs or a battery is changed after film transport, for comparing the time period with a determined value, and for generating a signal to stop the film transport at a position at which the next perforation detection is finished after a perforation is detected when the time is less than or equal to the determined value; a film transport unit 30 for moving a film according to said control signal. If a winding error occurs or a battery is changed, the apparatus can expose an object at a frame next to the exposed frame or a frame after one frame is skipped.
Patent DE-19741128-A1 (DE)
Title: Illumination device for bicycle
Inventor: BAR-YOAV YIGAL
IPC: B62J6/20
Filed: 1997-09-15
Abstract: The illumination device uses a flexible lighting cable which is attached to the bicycle to extend along at least one of the wheel spokes, the current for the lighting cable provided by a battery which is attached to the wheel, or generated electronically or electro-mechanically by the movement of the bicycle wheel relative to the bicycle frame.
Patent DE-19741409-A1 (DE)
Title: Low temperature carbonization furnace for waste
Inventor: BLEICKERT GERHARD
IPC: C10B7/06
Filed: 1997-09-19
Abstract: A swirl chamber (51) is oval or elliptical in cross section and extends over a fraction of the carbonizing chamber (12) length. It connects flow to the long shallow rectangular chamber (21). The width of the swirl chamber, corresponds with that of the conveyor (14). Preferred Features: The shallow chamber has about 1/3 to 1/4 the height of the swirl chamber. The swirl chamber includes an outer chamber, with a spiral guide baffle. In cross section, its casing is oval or elliptical and it surrounds a concentric inner casing. The outer chamber includes swirl baffles. The inner chamber has swirl baffles and/or opposing radial chicane baffles. Inner and outer baffles run counter to one another. The shallow chamber has a pair of channels joined at the end remote from the swirl chamber. A further, axially-intermediate burner is located on the outer chamber of the swirl chamber assembly. In the inner swirl chamber there is a transition into a cylindrical duct. Low temperature carbonization gas extraction pipes (24-27) open into the treatment chamber, the latter connected to the combustion chamber. The pipes are located above the shallow chamber.
Patent DE-19743137-A1 (DE)
Title: Security and warning system for civil and military applications
Inventor: KLEIN HANSJOERG
IPC: G08B25/10
Filed: 1997-09-30
Abstract: A surveillance system for military or civilian application is used to monitor a defined area and to identify unauthorised entry. A number of sensor stations are located at strategic points. These may use a range of technologies , such as optical, infra red, acoustic. The sensors connect with transmitters that relay data to a central control system via radio, light or cable.
Patent DE-19744586-A1 (DE)
Title: Coding digital data for distant transmission
Inventor: MAGENS GUENTHER DIPL PHYS
IPC: H04L9/12
Filed: 1997-10-09
Abstract: The digital data are coded by true random numbers and the coded data are distance transmitted from computer to computer and similar dialogue communication. On the transmission side, a hardware random generator provides true random numbers. The transmitter comprises a coding and a data distant transmission program. The reception computer requires a decoding program, an arbitrary data distant transmission program, and code generator.
Patent DE-19744772-A1 (DE)
Title: Surface terrain data structure for use by earth moving machine
Inventor: HENDERSON DANIEL E
IPC: E02F3/84
Filed: 1997-10-12
Abstract: The machine operates with the data from a positioning system 102, e.g. a laser sensing or global positioning system. The positioning system provides input to a microprocessor based controller 116.  The controller has a stored required ground surface model 106 used for comparison 104. Input is also made from a dynamic surface model. Output is applied to an automatic controller and a user display.
Patent DE-19745998-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for using X=ray tube for material examination
Inventor: HELL ERICH DR
IPC: H01J35/30
Filed: 1997-10-20
Abstract: The method involves rotating a vacuum casing (2) of the X-ray tube (1), on operation of the tube. An anode (9) is fixed to the vacuum casing and, during operation of the X-ray tube, is struck by a cooling fluid.  An electron beam from a cathode (5) is incident on the anode to generate a focal point (10). The X-ray tube has an arrangement for generating a field ,which affects the cross-sectional geometry of the electron beam or the position of the focal point on the anode.
Patent DE-19748082-A1 (DE)
Title: Partial volume artifact detection for computer tomography
Inventor: HSIEH JIANG
IPC: A61B6/03
Filed: 1997-10-30
Abstract: The method involves detection partial volume artifacts of sampling data of an object created through tomography. The object (22) is scanned to produce sampling data. The sampling data are grouped in pairs. The identified groups of pairs are used to produce an inconsistency map. The inconsistency map is preferably weighted and filtered for producing a partial volume, which identifies the partial volume artifacts.
Patent DE-19748237-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHWEIGERT ADOLF
IPC: F16B7/04
Filed: 1997-10-31
Abstract: The connector has a turnable spindle (50), which moves and/or clamps holder clips (42) with holder claws at the ends, in axial direction. A clamping body (44,45) is pressed radially outwards. Clips and clamping body are components of a modular clamping element (40) and/or the element is a modular part of esp. spring steel. The spindle is turned by an actuator element (4), and after connection this is mainly pushed into a recess in the housing.
Patent DE-19753085-A1 (DE)
Title: Disposal plant for industrial cutting fluids, capable of dealing with foam
Inventor: MARTINITZ HANS-PETER
IPC: B01D21/00
Filed: 1997-11-29
Abstract: The return vessel (1) is partitioned (2) into upper- (3) and lower- (4) reception- and delivery chambers with intermediate valves (5). High in the lower chamber, a valved (7) compressed air line (6), and valved (14) vent line (13) are connected. The lower chamber includes high and low level sensors (8,9). PREFERRED FEATURES:- In the upper chamber, at least one high level sensor (15) is located. The line to the collecting tank (12) includes a non-return valve (11). The vent line discharges to atmosphere and/or the upper region of the upper chamber. The connecting valve (5) is a solenoid valve. It is automatic, operated by a float. The upper vessel is open at the top, with a supply pipe or channel for the fluid from a higher arisings tank (17). Variants of the plant are described, with the upper vessel closed at the top. Provision may be included for vacuum application, to reduce foaming.
Patent DE-19753603-A1 (DE)
Title: Cell fabrication method for accommodating robots or similar handling apparatus
Inventor: HUEGIN HANS DIPL ING
IPC: B25J19/06
Filed: 1997-12-03
Abstract: The method involves using a working chamber partitioned by safety cladding and devices located in the foundation for the installation of control elements. The basic cell body is designed as a cast plate (1) resistant to bending with molded foot elements (2) and consists completely of polymeric concrete, a material combine with reaction resin and mixed with mineral aggregates. The foot elements are cast separately and then screwed and/or glued to the plate, and are designed in a U-shape and are located with their open sides opposite each other and pointing to the middle of the plate.
Patent DE-19755659-A1 (DE)
Title: Calibration arrangement for network analyzer for industrial series measurement of networks with number of gates
Inventor: EVERS CHRISTIAN
IPC: G01R35/00
Filed: 1997-12-15
Abstract: The arrangement comprises a calibrating switching network with n reference gates and m calibration standard connection gates. The n reference gates are connected to n measuring gates of a measuring switching matrix. A switching program derives S- or T-parameters. Successive connection is made to known calibration standards.
Patent DE-19803418-A1 (DE)
Title: Link for remotely operated endoscope tongs
Inventor: OUCHI TERUO
IPC: F16C11/04
Filed: 1998-01-29
Abstract: Two hinge parts (1,6b) have a bore (7) for a coupling pin (9) whose head (9a) adapts to a countersink (7a,7b) at one end of the bore (7). The far end of the pin (9) is riveted (9b) and the endface (9d) of the pin is offset inwards level with the countersink (7a). The distance (e) between the pin (9) head (9a) endface and the opening plane of the countersink (7a) is 0.02-0.2 mm and the countersink should be conical or in cylinder form. To assemble the tongs, the two drilled hinge parts are positioned and the pin inserted so its head (9a) sits in the countersink (7a) at the one end of the bore (7) as against the far end of the pin which here projects outwards. The component is then placed on a table so the pin end (9a) and countersink (7a) rest on the table as against the far end (b) which is thus exposed for riveting to complete the tongs join.
Patent DE-19806767-A1 (DE)
Title: Fixing device for functional element inside vehicle
Inventor: ANDRONIS ODYSSEUS
IPC: B60Q3/02
Filed: 1998-02-18
Abstract: The device includes a rail-like component (7), which it fitted in the interior (1) of the vehicle.  This components has a profiled cross section, so that it can serve to hold at least one functional element (8) so that it can be released and moved.  The functional element may be a coat hook or a lamp.  By removing it when not required, greater comfort within the vehicle is achieved.
Patent DE-19807129-A1 (DE)
Title: Glue application monitoring on moving object
Inventor: SCHROEDER DIERK DR
IPC: A24D3/02
Filed: 1998-02-20
Abstract: The method involves monitoring the application of flowing, heated glue on a moving object, whereby a measurement signal is formed in dependence on the temperature of the still warm glue, by which deviations of the applied quantity from a nominal point are recorded. The measurement signal is formed through remote measurement of the temperature of the glue, e.g. through detecting an infrared radiation from the glue, whereby the application of an occasionally considerably to high or to low glue quantity, especially the absence of the glue, is recorded as a fast change of the measurement signal.
Patent DE-19810010-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for stripping flooring i.e. carpet
Inventor: WEIGART SEN KARL
IPC: E04G23/00
Filed: 1998-03-09
Abstract: The machine (1) has a carriage (2) equipped with castors (14). The carriage supports a drive motor (9,10) on whose drive gear (11) a carpet roll rod (8) is exchangeably pushed on. The carpet roll rod is positioned to attach a highly tensioned end of the flooring. The rod has an eccentric which causes its periphery to expand/reduce as the carpet is unrolled/rolled. The carpet rod is equipped with gripper straps (12,13) for connecting it to an end of the flooring. The carriage is suited in width to different lengths of carpet.
Patent DE-19810621-A1 (DE)
Title: Rotor for commutator machine, which can be ultrasound torsion welded
Inventor: SCHMIDT RALF
IPC: H02K13/04
Filed: 1998-03-12
Abstract: The rotor for a commutator machine comprises a rotor shaft (10), a rotor winding (14) in a rotor member (11), a commutator with an insulating member (16) and several commutator laminated sections. The insulating member is supported axially by the end face of the rotor body.
Patent DE-19813194-A1 (DE)
Title: Car braking control method
Inventor: ZITTLAU DIRK
IPC: B60T13/74
Filed: 1998-03-25
Abstract: The wheel speeds are measured and transmitted to a control apparatus. The wheel slip is calculated by the control apparatus from the wheel speeds. From the wheel slip, a correction value for the setpoint value of the wheel brake pressure is determined and with this, the setpoint value of the brake pressure is continuously changed depending on the wheel slip. The correction value is taken from a characteristic curve which establishes it according to the wheel slip. The correction value is multiplied as a factor with the setpoint value of the wheel brake pressure.
Patent DE-19813471-A1 (DE)
Title: Automobile electrical installation regulation, control and safety device
Inventor: SONG JIAN
IPC: B60K28/14
Filed: 1998-03-26
Abstract: The device comprises a pre-fuse device (1), inserted in to the main feed line (10), a controlled electronic fuse element (13) for each supply line (12,60), a load control (3) between the lines (18) from the pre-fuse device and the load supply lines (20,21), and electronic regulation and control elements (25) in the supply lines (20,21) for each electrical load. A control device (5) monitors the electronic fuses and regulation and control elements.
Patent DE-19814456-A1 (DE)
Title: Output box with protection system against interference electric arcs also against contact of voltage conducting output plugs with assembly or dismantling for use in busbar distributors
Inventor: MUELLER REINHARD
IPC: H02G5/08
Filed: 1998-04-01
Abstract: The outgoing box (1) has two protection walls (8), fixed vertical at the outgoing box base (7), in the direction of the busbar duct (5), which are arranged laterally from the outgoing plugs (8). The fixed protection walls (8) are arranged at a distance, which corresponds to the busbar duct width (b). Flexible protection walls (0) are arranged at the ends of the fixed protection walls (8) at right angles to the busbar duct. Such that around the outgoing plugs an open protection case (10) results underneath. So that with the assembly of the outgoing box (1), the flexible protection walls (9), automatically travel in, and with the dismantling of the outgoing box, automatically travel out.
Patent DE-19814915-A1 (DE)
Title: Immunologisches Verfahren zur Bestimmung von PSA
Inventor: HOESEL WOLFGANG
IPC: G01N33/574
Filed: 1998-04-03
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft immunologisches Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Prostataspezifischem Antigen (PSA), insbesondere zur Bestimmung von freiem PSA, dem Gesamtgehalt an PSA und dem Gehalt an PSA-Serpin-Komplexen durch Inkubation der Probe mit mindestens einem Antikörper, der spezifisch an freies PSA, aber nicht an komplexiertes PSA bindet. Das Verfahren ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Probe insbesondere vor Bestimmung des Gesamtgehalts an PSA mit einem aminhaltigen Nukleophil versetzt wird. Weiterhin betrifft die Erfindung die Verwendung von aminhaltigen Nukleophilen zur Herstellung von freiem PSA sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von freiem PSA aus komplexiertem PSA durch Inkubation einer Probe, die komplexiertes PSA enthält, mit einem aminhaltigen Nukleophil.
Patent DE-19818991-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of locating objects in an observation volume or display region in computer graphics
Inventor: WATANABE KENSHIU
IPC: G06T17/00
Filed: 1998-04-28
Abstract: The method involves computing a reference cell containing the observed volume with height, depth and width parallel to the x, y and z axes; computing a bounding cell for each object in a search volume with height, depth and width parallel to the x, y and z axes; acquiring one or more bounding cells within the reference cell; selecting one or more objects corresponding to the acquired bounding cells and acquiring one or more objects from the selected objects. An Independent claim is also included for a system for acquiring objects located in an observed volume.
Patent DE-19819007-A1 (DE)
Title: Casting apparatus for three-dimensionally structured articles
Inventor: WILLIAMS MATTI
IPC: B22C9/22
Filed: 1998-04-28
Abstract: The apparatus has several casting cores (1) which have the form of a prism with at least three parallel or slightly converging faces (2, 3, 4), and can be assembled in such a way that they substantially fill a space. At least a part of the prism faces are provided cutouts or pouring channels (6-9) which in the assembled state of the cores form an integral structure. An Independent claim is included for the casting process, comprising assembly of the casting cores in such a way that a required integral structure to be produced is defined by the cutouts in the prism faces.
Patent DE-19820122-A1 (DE)
Title: Inhibiting sedimentation in calcium carbonate suspensions by adding metal compound, e.g. sodium carbonate
IPC: C09K23/52
Filed: 1998-05-06
Abstract: Preparation of sedimentation-resistant calcium carbonate suspensions, containing calcium carbonate, water and wetting agent, involves adding an ionic metal compound (I) as sedimentation inhibitor.
Patent DE-19822025-A1 (DE)
Title: Memory fragmentation reduction method for computer printer
Inventor: BLAIR TIMOTHY P
IPC: G06F12/02
Filed: 1998-05-15
Abstract: The fragmentation reduction method has the data partial sets removed from the memory (40) and returned to the memory so that small holes in the memory are filled before large holes are filled. The removed data partial sets can be mixed in a second memory, e.g. at least one video buffer (42, 44, 46), before being returned to the first memory.
Patent DE-19823167-A1 (DE)
Title: Loader and unloader for products onto depositing surface
Inventor: WAGNER ALEXANDER
IPC: F26B25/00
Filed: 1998-05-23
Abstract: In front of the horizontally oscillating depositing surface (1) which is accessible at least from one side, is a loader and unloader comprising an impulse-generator (5).  The product (8) moves along the surface by means of impulses which can be reduced by means of a tilting mechanism (6) for the surface.  A tiltable transfer plane (4) is positioned on the loading edge of the depositing surface.  A vibrator (14) vibrates the transfer level.  The depositing surface in a  treatment chamber has side barriers (18) and back (7) barrier.
Patent DE-19825335-A1 (DE)
Title: Procedure for operation of gas turbine
Inventor: WITT MICHAEL
IPC: F23R3/28
Filed: 1998-06-05
Abstract: A portion of the fuel is directed through switchable valves(25,27,29) to the ring mains(12,14,16) supplying the individual burners.  The valves are piloted, and in partial load regime are opened or closed depending upon demand.    The operation of the valves takes place depending upon load, and may be carried out individually or in groups.  At each switching point for operation of the valves the supply is selected for at least one individual burner or for several. An Independent claim is included for a gas turbine installation including the proposed valve and burner configuration to enable the proposed procedure to be carried out.
Patent DE-19825389-A1 (DE)
Title: Catalytically active oxovanadium diphosphate for partial oxidation of hydrocarbon, especially of n-butane to maleic anhydride
Inventor: LUECKE BERNHARD
IPC: B01J27/198
Filed: 1998-05-28
Abstract: Catalytically active oxovanadium diphosphate catalyst of the formula (VO)2P2O7 (I) is produced by calcination of oxovanadium hydrogen phosphate hemihydrate of the formula VOHPO4 . 0.5 H2O (II) at 380-700 deg C. The novelty is that (II) is produced by hydrothermal treatment of deactivated or partly activated (I) or a material containing (I) in a closed system in the presence of 0.5-40 wt. % water at 1.05-6 bar and 100-150  deg C for 0.5-36 hours, so that the vanadium : phosphorus (V:P) ratio in the active (I) catalyst is 1:(0.8-1.5). An Independent claim is also included for he preparation of (II) in this way from (I) from different sources.
Patent DE-19828869-A1 (DE)
Title: Metal electrode production consisting of several metals or alloys
IPC: B23K35/14
Filed: 1998-06-26
Abstract: Making a metal electrode comprising several metals or alloys comprises bringing together at least two metal wires or bars (12,14) at a connecting region (20) at which the metal wires or bars come into contact or at least are very narrowly adjacent; and alignment of at least one heat source (19) with a locally bounded heat zone onto the connecting region so that the metal wires or bars are melted together at least partially. The metal wires or bars are moved relatively to the connecting region or vice versa. The metal wires or bars are guided at an acute angle to the connecting region
Patent DE-19830880-A1 (DE)
Title: Small earth moving machine with shovel and tipper container for excavating earth and remote operation of on-board power system
Inventor: MEINL WALTER
IPC: E02F9/20
Filed: 1998-07-10
Abstract: The excavator has a hydraulically controlled shovel (5) and tilting container (4) powered by a hydraulic pump (13), and motor (12) controlled by a plug-in unit (38b) equipped with a radio aerial. The radio allows an operator to control the machine from a platform (15) or from a distance.
Patent DE-19831119-A1 (DE)
Title: Garage door drive with electric drive motor which can be operated by programmable electronic control device has electronic control device with only one operating switch and programming switch plus additional operating/programming functions
Inventor: BUEHNER PETER
IPC: E05F15/00
Filed: 1998-07-11
Abstract: The control device has operating and/or programming switches provided with an optical display device for display information, and a garage lighting device connected to the garage drive. The electronic control device (18) has only one operating switch (16) and only one programming switch (17). Besides the basic functions of these switches, additional operating and/or programming functions are provided by simultaneous operation of both switches, and/or operating times of different lengths of at least one of the switches, and/or by different operating sequences of the switches. The garage lighting device (15) is designed as an optical display device and different display functions are implemented by different lamp intensities and/or lamp sequences.
Patent DE-19833903-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Übernahme einer Bogenhinterkante von einem vorgeordneten Zylinder einer Bogenrotationsdruckmaschine
Inventor: BECKER WILLI
IPC: B41F21/10
Filed: 1998-07-28
Abstract: Bei einem Verfahren zur Übernahme einer Bogenhinterkante von einem Zylinder einer Bogenrotationsdruckmaschine und Übergabe der Bogenhinterkante an ein Greifersystem einer Wendetrommel ist es vorgesehen, einen Sauggreifer zunächst entlang der Peripherie des Zylinders zu führen, bis der Sauggreifer die Bogenhinterkante sicher erfaßt hat, daraufhin die Hinterkante tangentenstetig zum Zylindermantel des vorgeordneten Zylinders in die Peripherie der Wendetrommel zu führen, wobei ein Straffen und Stauchen des Bogens entlang einer Tangente des Zylinders erfolgt und daraufhin zugfrei an das Greifersystem der Wendetrommel zu übergeben. Eine hierzu vorgesehene Getriebevorrichtung umfaßt drei miteinander gekoppelte Antriebssysteme, die über stationäre Kurven gesteuert werden.
Patent DE-19834952-A1 (DE)
Inventor: PIRES SELWYN
IPC: B65D27/20
Filed: 1998-08-03
Abstract: A pouch (12) for a data carrier is provided with a label wherein the pouch is performed from a printable and shapeable sheet, and the label is at least partially individualizable.
Patent DE-19835471-A1 (DE)
Title: Pair of socks can be joined together by a connecting element used as a fashion accessory and/or brand label
IPC: A41B11/00
Filed: 1998-08-06
Abstract: The connecting element can be used as a fashion accessory and/or brand label. The element can be e.g. a press button, a button and a buttonhole/loop, a slide fastener or a Velcro fastener.