baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-1428362-A (GB)
Title: Fruit products
IPC: A23L29/231
Filed: 1972-03-01
Abstract: 1428362 Fruit products UNILEVER LTD 27 Feb 1973 [1 March 1972] 9528/72 Heading A2B  A fruit product is made by admixing a fruit pulp or puree with an alginate or low-methoxy pectate (as defined) sol and treating the surface of the mixture with an aqueous solution of a calcium salt to form a skin, and heating to prevent gelation of the interior equal to that of the skin. This may be carried out by extruding (at 1.6 cm. diameter) the fruit pulp or purÚe and alginate or pectate sol admixture below the surface of the calcium salt solution and cutting to 1.5 cm. lengths which take up a rounded shape, and after remaining in the calcium solution for 10-30 minutes are heated to stop the core becoming a firm gel e.g. in aqueous sugar syrup containing up to 0.5% of calcium salt at 70-100‹C for 2-3 minutes within one hour of removal from the calcium solution. The fruit pulp or purÚe may be gooseberry, cherry, grape, blackcurrant, apple, pear, or apricot. The sol is preferably sodium alginate and has a ratio of mannuronic to guluronic acid residues of less than 1:1 (for liquid core of alginate sol e.g. with gooseberry) or more than 1:1 (for partially gelled plastic core of calcium alginate e.g. with cherry). The calcium salt may be of lactic, malic, citric or fumaric acid, or may be calcium chloride, at a concentration of 0.5-20% by wt., with citric, lactic, malic or fumaric acid also present. Flavouring and colouring agents, freeze-thaw stabilising agents, e.g. cooked starches and cellulose ethers, thickeners e.g. modified starches and edible gums, and sugar may also be present. The products may be canned or baked in pies.
Patent GB-736826-A (GB)
Title: A new or improved device for use in connection with football pool competitions, horse racing and the like
IPC: A63F3/06
Filed: 1953-04-09
Abstract: 736,826. Block and sheet holders for football and like coupons. KIDD, G. E. April 9, 1954 [April 9, 1953], No. 9601/53. Class 16. A device for use in filling in football pool and like coupons or forms com. prises a pair of stencil elements 10, 11. one of the elements 11 constituting a form entry element provided with a plurality of openings 13, 14, 15 some of which, at 14, constitute entry openings and at least one of which, at 13, constitutes a client identity opening, the other stencil element 10 constituting a periodical record entry element provided with a number of record entry openings 16, 17, means 20, 21 being provided for removably holding behind each stencil 10, 11 separate plain or substantially plain sheets 23, 22 of paper or the like which constitute entry forms 23 or record sheets 22, the holding means 20, 21 permitting the removal of the sheets 22, 23 independently of each other, and the stencil elements 10, 11 being connected together, as by a fold line 12 between them, so that they may be disposed in side by side relation so that the sheets 23 exposed through the openings are simultaneously visible and held by the holding means 20, 21 so that the user can complete the entries on the entry form 23 through the openings 13, 14 and 15, record the entry on the record sheet 22 through the openings 16, 17 and thereafter remove the entry form 23 and despatch it. As shown, the parts of the device are of cardboard, the holding means 20. 21 being connected to the stencils 10, 11 along fold lines 18, 19, but thin aluminium sheet or plastic sheet may be used and hinges provided. The openings 16, 17 are for monetary sums and the names of the horses or the like involved and numbers of points, the one record sheet 22 relating, for instance, to four days of the week for each of which an entry form 23 has been completed through the openings 13, 14 and 15. An outer cover 24 is provided, connected along the fold line 12 to the stencils 10, 11, and a data sheet 25 may be foldably connected thereto, the sheet 25 being placed in front of the stencil 11 when entries are being made on the record sheet 22. The stencils 10, 11 may have suitable printing adjacent each of the openings, which openings may be varied as desired for different purposes. The resulting booklet as shown in Fig. 2 may be inserted in an outer casing for convenience. Additional sheets 22, 23 may be held behind the ones in use by the holding means 20, 21, the outer faces of which may be printed with the rules of the competition or other activity concerned.
Patent GB-399492-A (GB)
Title: A method of manufacturing a food product
IPC: A23B5/02
Filed: 1932-04-04
Abstract: In drying eggs and other liquid food products which are admixed with common salt, sugar, casein, gums, glycerine or other material which forms a coating on the dried food particles and retains therein a gaseous ingredient such as carbon dioxide which is also added to the product, the liquid product is forced from a tank 10 under pressure of gas from a tank 32 to an atomizer 26 where it is sprayed by the <PICT:0399492/III/1> gas, which may be carbon dioxide alone or mixed with air, supplied through pipe 30 from tank 32.  Air or other dry gas heated by a radiator 20 may be passed through the chamber 18 from blower 34 to take up and carry away moisture from the spray particles.  The dried particles are separated in a chamber 36 and collected in a barrel 38, finer particles being collected in a chamber 42.  Flaky egg product may be produced by providing in the drying chamber a belt or drum on which the egg is deposited.
Patent GB-126513-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Piston Rings and the Manufacture thereof.
Inventor: JOHNSON JAMES YATE
IPC: F16J9/06
Filed: 1918-06-12
Abstract: 126,513. Johnson, J. Y., (Wilkening Manufacturing Co.). June 12, 1918. Piston packing. - Consists in the manufacture of spring rings which shall exercise a uniform pressure at all points. Such a ring may be made by expanding a split circular ring by the application of uniform radial pressure and heating it to set it in the expanded form. The expansion may be effected by applying tangential pressure at its ends 2, 3 by means of a piece 1 for instance.
Patent GB-827126-A (GB)
Title: Spectacle case
IPC: A45C11/04
Filed: 1958-03-26
Abstract: 827,126. Spectacle cases. BAUSCH & LOMB OPTICAL CO. March 26, 1958 [April 10, 1957], No. 9682/58. Class 97(1) A spectacle case of the open end type is formed by bending a member comprising a plate 12 positioned between plastic sheets 13, 14, which are slightly oversize, the inclined side walls 15, 16 of the member merging in a smooth curve at 16<SP>1</SP> and having overlapping upper portions 17, 18, the adjacent plastic sheets at the overlap being heat-sealed at 21. At one end of the case, each side wall has an inwardly extending projection, the two projections co-operating to close this end of the case. Since the plastic sheets 13, 14 are slightly oversize, the sheet 14 will bulge inwardly, as shown, and thus have a gripping action on a spectacle frame inserted in the case.
Patent GB-968912-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to mass spectrometers
Inventor: REICH GUNTER
IPC: H01J49/04
Filed: 1962-03-13
Abstract: 968,912. Mass spectrometers. LEYBOLD HOLDING A.G. March 13, 1962, No. 9684/62. Heading H1D. In a mass spectrometer, e.g. of the type having an array of high-frequency accelerating grids 5, in which a gas or gas-vapour mixture is passed intermittently or continuously from a sample chamber 1 through a communicating pipe 2 containing a throttling constriction 4 into the ion source 8, and in which a heating jacket 17 is provided to prevent the condensation or adsorption or the gas or gas-vapour mixture on internal surfaces, there is additionally provided a getter coating 16 surrounding the spectrometer electrodes or, in another embodiment, a separate ion getter device is provided within the heating jacket 17 and in communication with the pipe 14 leading to the diffusion pump 15. In this latter embodiment an ionization manometer tube in communication with the spectrometer tube is also provided within the heating jacket.
Patent GB-550358-A (GB)
Title: Multiple unit filter
IPC: B01D35/147
Filed: 1941-07-30
Abstract: 550,358. Filters. BYRNE, E. L. W. (Cantin, E. J.). July 30, 1941, No. 9719. [Class 46] [Also in Group XXVIII] In a filter for liquids, such as crank case oil or sugar cane juice, or gases, two or more filter units, connected with a common supply and a common discharge, are adapted to be brought successively into operation by the movement of a unit relatively to the next under the increased fluid pressure resulting from the clogging of the unit. As shown, two units 13, 15 are mounted in a casing 5 suspended from supply and discharge pipes 1, 2. The inlet pipe 12 of the unit 13 is screwed into the inlet boss 11 of the casing 5 and receives telescopically the inlet pipe 14 of the unit 15. On becoming clogged, the unit 15 is moved against a spring 43 to open the connection to the unit 13 until spring-pressed pawls 39 engage two of the ports 29 in the pipe 12 and held the unit 15 in position. The filter units comprise a corrugated felt &c. sheet 27 within a perforated metal cylinder 26 held between flanged plates 20, 22 and 30, 32 by rods 24 fitted with wing-nuts 25, flanges 28, 38 being provided on the inlet pipes 12, 14 just below the parts 29, 41.. for distributing the fluid along the filtering surfaces. Guide lugs 42 are riveted on the unit 15.
Patent GB-827010-A (GB)
Title: Restrictor valve
IPC: F16K11/07
Filed: 1957-03-25
Abstract: 827,010. Fluid-pressure servomotor-control systems; valves. BENDIX AVIATION CORPORATION. March 25, 1957 [March 27, 1956], No. 9758/57. Class 135. A valve permitting large flow in one direction and limited flow in a reverse direction comprises a flat-sided member slidable in a cylindrical chamber and having an axial recess to provide an axial annular end boss seating around a port in the chamber end wall, the boss having a restricting groove thereacross. Movement of handle C actuates a piston valve 22 through a differential gear 27 so that pressure at 18 passes to one end of piston cylinder 16 and the other end opens to exhaust at 20, follow-up movement being communicated from the piston via link D and the differential gear to valve 22. When pressure passes to the lefthand end a valve 40, formed from square bar stock with rounded edges and sliding in a chamber 30, is lifted against spring 46 from an end chamber wall 36 to open port 34 and allow unrestricted flow around the valve so that the piston moves quickly to the right. When the left-hand end is exhausted, the valve 40 closes but allows restricted flow via a preferably semi-circular groove 54 in the valve, whereby the piston moves slowly to the left. Dirt in the groove is washed out by the unrestricted flow when the valve 40 opens. U.S.A. Specification 2,799,250 is referred to.
Patent GB-558718-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to the thermal protection of dynamo electric machines
IPC: H02H7/085
Filed: 1942-07-14
Abstract: 558,718. Protective devices for dynamo-electric machines. WOOLNOUGH, G. L., and METROPOLITAN-VICKERS ELECTRICAL CO., Ltd. July 14, 1942, No. 9795. [Class 35] [Also in Group XXXVII] A thermal protective arrangement of the differential expansion type for a dynamo-electric machine, and responsive not only to rapid overheating of the windings due to stalling or large overloads, but also to slow overheating due to sustained overloads or ventilationfailure, employs as one of the differential elements a slothoused winding conductor or a slot-housed dummy conductor in close thermal relation to such winding conductor, the other differential element comprising a member of lower thermal co-efficient of expansion disposed for example, in a box, such as a ventilation duct in the same part of the machine as the first element, namely, stator or rotor, or outside the stator or rotor, and brazed or welded to the first element at one end. Alternatively, the second element may be formed by the stator or rotor frame itself. The differential expansion preferably actuates an electric contact system for cutting off the machine from its supply or load or for operating an alarm, and the contacts, when operated, may be manually reset. Dummy conductors are suitable for small machines having insufficiently-rigid winding conductors, and may be of stainless steel. The lower expansion element 1 of "Invar" (Registered Trade Mark) is secured at one end to winding conductor 20 by a U-clamp 4 and at the other passes freely through a plate 7 screwed to a U-clamp 9 which is attached to conductor 20 on the opposite end of the machine. An arm 15 pivoted at 16 on plate 7 is urged against the tip of rod 1 by a spring 19, and has an adjusting screw. 18 the insulating tip of which bears on a cantilever contact 12 which, when conductor 20 has expanded sufficiently with respect to rod 1, is brought into engagement with contact 11.
Patent GB-668825-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to thermionic valve amplifiers
Inventor: PRICE THOMAS HENRY
IPC: H04B1/04
Filed: 1948-04-08
Abstract: 668,825. Valve amplifying circuits. MARCONI'S WIRELESS TELEGRAPH CO., Ltd. Dec. 1, 1948 [April 8, 1948], No. 9912/48. Class 40 (vi). An amplifier comprises two valves connected in series across the H.T. supply, the input being applied to the first valve V1, while the second valve V2 operates as a cathode follower, being provided with a tuned cathode circuit T2 and driving a succeeding stage V3 through an impedance-inverting network comprising condensers K7, K8, and a tuned circuit T3. The grid of the valve V2 is driven from a tuned circuit T1 forming the anode load of the valve V1, and H.F. ground being provided by condenser K9 and the condenser K4 shunting the bias resistance R3.
Patent HK-100092-A (HK)
Title: Hydraulic apparatus for the mould closing unit of a plastic injection-moulding machine
Inventor: HEHL KARL
IPC: B29C45/67
Filed: 1992-12-10
Abstract: A hydraulic actuator assembly for use in a mold clamping unit of an injection molding machine. The actuator assembly serves as a rapid-travel drive for mold opening and closing movements and as a source of elevated mold clamping pressure. Among the hydraulic elements contributing to the operation of the mold clamping unit are a power piston for effecting elevated mold clamping pressures and a drive piston for effecting rapid die closing movements. With the hydraulic actuator system of the present invention, it is possible to control the operation of the mold clamping unit based on two-sided hydraulic influencing of the power piston and the drive piston.
Patent HK-137396-A (HK)
Title: Optical star couplers
Inventor: MORTIMORE DAVID BRYAN
IPC: G02B6/28
Filed: 1996-07-25
Abstract: An optical 1xN star coupler has a single mode input fibre I and N single mode output fibres O1 forming an output fibre assembly. The output fibres O are tapered within a former 2 which holds each output fibre O so it is positioned substantially identically relative to the remaining output fibres. The input fibre I is also tapered such that the fundamental mode field of the input fibre I and output fibre assembly are substantially equal. The identical relative positions of the output fibres O provides a wavelength independent 1xN star coupler.
Patent HK-214696-A (HK)
Title: Cementitious material for masonry constructions
Inventor: BIAGINI STEFANO
IPC: C04B28/06
Filed: 1996-12-12
Abstract: Cementitious compositions comprising aluminous cement and a pozzolanic material and optionally organic fibres are suitable to be mixed with water to form cement pastes or grouts for cement injection into the core walls of masonry constructions. If mixed with sand and water they form mortars for use as jointing or rendering mortar in masonry constructions.
Patent HU-T60300-A (HU)
Title: Not-extruded concentrates of additives, fillers, pigments or mixtures thereof
Inventor: BARBI GIAMPAOLO
IPC: C08L23/00
Filed: 1991-05-13
Abstract: Nonextruded concentrates in particle form, each particle comprising:     A) a matrix consisting of a nonextruded particle of an olefin polymer or copolymer, having a porosity, expressed in percentage of voids on the volume of the particle, higher than or equal to 15%; B) one or more additives, pigments or fillers, or combinations thereof, deposited on the surface of the matrix (A) and/or inside its pores. The concentrates are used in the processing of polyolefins. n
Patent HU-T34520-A (HU)
Title: Process for the modification of aromatic-formaldehyde polycondensates
Inventor: WEBER TAMAS
IPC: C08G8/10
Filed: 1983-06-03
Abstract: Aromatic formaldehyde polycondensates are reacted with phenol and/or phenol-homologues in not more than stoichiometric amts. based on the oxygen content of the polycondensate. The reaction is carried out at 105-180 deg.C, pref. at 115-135 deg.C, catalysed by proton-acids and cocatalysed, controlled or frozen with aluminium-alcoholate and/or aluminium phenolate.
Patent HU-T47646-A (HU)
Title: Process for treating eleecy or hairy leathers
Inventor: GORDON PETER G
IPC: C14C3/02
Filed: 1987-04-28
Abstract: A method of tanning an animal skin with wool or hair attached thereto wherein the animal skin is pickled in an acidic solution and thereafter tanned in a solution containing at least one tanning agent characterised in that the animal skin is pickled and tanned whilst a holding agent is present on the wool or hairs and is thereafter scoured so to remove the holding agent.
Patent HU-T53055-A (HU)
Title: Process and device for producing chloroacetyl chloride by chlorination of acetic acid anhydride
Inventor: LEGRADI LASZLO
IPC: C07B39/00
Filed: 1988-06-22
Abstract: Chloro-acetyl-chloride is prepd. by two-step chlorination of acetic anhydride. The second chlorination of acetyl-chloride produced in the first step is carried out separately. - A chlorination reactor has gas inlet pipe connected to a gas distributor, with a circular transport pipe, inlet and outlet pipes for liq.; a distillate removing pipe and a heat exchanger. Acetic anhydride is fed continuously into the reactor at 70-110 deg.C. in the presence of UV light catalysis. This is mixed with chlorine gas entered through a distributor. The frothy mixt. is vigorously circulated with the acid of chlorine gas through the inbuilt transport pipe. Acetyl-chloride is continuously distilled off and chloroacetic acid produced is removed. Condensed acetyl-chloride is chlorinated further in another reactor at 50-70 deg.C. in the presence of UV light catalyst. Reactors are identical.
Patent HU-H3504-A (HU)
Title: Method for producing rapidly solidifying and formable concrete
Inventor: SOMOGYI JENOE
IPC: B28C3/00
Filed: 1988-06-27
Abstract: The product is prepd. by mixing (%) 52-60 Portland cement + 48-40 building plaster to form a binder. 0.5-0.6 % (NaCl (calculated on basis of the binder) and up to 0.15 citric acid, 0.4-2 alkaline urea-formaldehyde soln., and 0.75 NH4Cl are blended in to the mixt.
Patent HU-T38241-A (HU)
Title: Method for producing edible gelatine by chemical and mechanical processing method
Inventor: HUSZKA TIBOR
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 1984-10-10
Abstract: The prod. is prepd. from chicken legs with a high content of fat and connective tissue by digestion at a temp. not exceeding 100 deg.C in an aq. medium contg. not more than 2 wt% alkaline-carthmetal-oxides as accelerators. The fat and connective tissue components of the digested aq. soln. are sepd.. by mechanical means. - The pH of the final prod. is adjusted by the appropriate additions of inorganic and organic acids. The resulting gelatin liquor has a solids content of 8-10 wt%. The gelatin is dehydrated in continuous spray driers or in vibrating cold air driers.
Patent HU-T56673-A (HU)
Title: Control unit of low rate of power input for controlling coin box
Inventor: REGER PHILIP RENE
IPC: H04M17/02
Filed: 1989-05-24
Abstract: A low power control apparatus for a coin operated telephone controls a full range of phonefunctions as well as an electronic coin acceptor. The control utilizes phone line power. Power for all the normal operations of the coin operated telephone and its coin acceptor (30) is also supplied from the phone line. The control is preferably microcontroller based and designed utilizing low power components. In the control, an interface circuit (55) serves to connect the phone tip and ring lines to either a power supply circuit (230) or to a totalizer (350) and escrow control circuit. The power supply also provides power to an audio network (380) including a variety of fraud prevention circuits, a modem (400), and several time generator circuits. A monitor system (510) monitors the status of several security switches to monitor the phone's condition. Hardware and software design features control the application of power to circuits only when needed.
Patent ID-17507-A (ID)
Inventor: FAGERHOLM LARS
IPC: D06N3/14
Filed: 1997-06-27
Abstract: A coater belt (12) for carrying and supporting a web (W) through a coating station (1) on a paper or board machine, or an off-line coater, said belt comprising an endless base member (13) and at least a first surface layer (18). Said surface layer (18) is an impermeable coating comprising a first material and a particulate filler material (19). The filler material (19) which are present in the web-contact surface (20) provide a well-defined roughness on micro-scale of said web-contact surface. The web-contact surface (20) further presents a well-defined surface energy for accomplishing an adhesion to the web (W) for picking-up the web (W) at an entrance side of the coating station (1) and for holding the web (W) against the coater belt (12) during its path through the coating station (1). <IMAGE>
Patent ID-25912-A (ID)
Inventor: ROSELLE BRIAN JOSEPH
IPC: C11D1/14
Filed: 1998-06-26
Abstract: Basic cleaning compositions using toxicologically-acceptable ingredients for treating food such as produce, e.g., fruits and vegetables, and edible animal proteins are provided. Liquid formulations comprising, optionaly, less than about 0.5% detergent surfactant, such as potassium alkyl sulfate, that does not affect palatability and basic buffer to provide a pH of at least 10.5 are applied to food products immediately before consumption and allowed to stay for at least about one half minute to significantly reduce microorganism contamination. The food can be consumed without rinsing.
Patent JP-H11193815-A (JP)
Title: Submerged roll
Inventor: SASAUCHI KENICHI
IPC: F16C13/00
Filed: 1998-01-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the slip of a metallic strip by a simple structure. SOLUTION: In this hollow submerged roll 10 carrying a metallic strip S by dipping in a liquid tank 3, plural rows of annular grooves 15 are arranged at predetermined intervals on the surface of the cylindrical part 11 of the submerged roll 10, and also passing holes are arranged at predetermined intervals in the bottom parts of the annular grooves 15. An opening 17 is arranged to at least one of disk plates 12 arranged at both end parts of the submerged roll 10, and a water film taken in between the submerged roll 10 and the metallic strip S is drained from the opening 17 through the annular grooves 15, the passing holes and a hollow part.