baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-2189689-B1 (FR)
IPC: F25B31/00
Filed: 1973-06-18
Granted: 1976-04-30
Abstract: A multiple compressor refrigeration system having at least first and second hermetic shell compressors with the suction line of the system connected into the upper portion of the first compressor shell and a suction line extending from within the upper portion of the first compressor shell to within the upper portion of the shell of the second compressor and with the discharge lines of the first and second compressors connected in parallel to the high pressure line of the system. An oil equalizing conduit is connected between the crankcase portions of the shells of the first and second compressors at the height of the minimum desired oil level to be maintained in the first compressor when both compressors are running with normal quantities of oil in the system.
Patent FR-2376896-B1 (FR)
IPC: C11D1/29
Filed: 1978-01-05
Granted: 1982-06-18
Abstract: Clear stable, liquid detergent or cleaning agent, which has an improved cleaning efficacy. This detergent or cleaning agent has a decreased content of hydrotropic compounds and contains paraffin-sulphonates, ethoxylated alcohols, alkyl ether sulphates and a system for the regulation of the viscosity and clarity consisting of ethanol and urea, and if desired additionally protein. The protein can be admixed to obtain further advantages. The ethanol content is between 0.15 and 4% by weight of the composition and thus significantly below the amounts of known compositions.
Patent FR-2475599-B1 (FR)
IPC: E02D11/00
Filed: 1980-02-13
Granted: 1985-01-11
Abstract: 1. A process for driving into the ground or removing from the ground elements such as piles (1), tubes or sheeting piles (60) in which - a given amount of kinetic energy is formed by moving a ram (14, 70) which is directed in the diretion of movement of the head of the element (1, 60), - the ram (14, 70) is gradually slowed down by resilient means (19, 68) integral with the head of the element (1, 60) which accumulate the kinetic energy in potential form, the resulting force of the deceleration being communicated to the head of the element (1, 60), - the potential energy accumulated by the resilient means (19, 68) and which has not been absorbed by the movement of the element (1, 60) is retransferred to the ram (14, 70) in the form of kinetic energy, characterized in that : - this energy is increased by the action of hydraulic cylinders (21, 22 and 71) and this energy is transformed into potential energy corresponding to a greater height of the ram (14, 70) above the head of the element (1, 60), - the ram (14, 70) is driven back towards the head of the element (1, 60) while transforming the potential height energy into kinetic energy.
Patent FR-2501680-B1 (FR)
IPC: C07F7/22
Filed: 1981-03-12
Granted: 1983-04-15
Abstract: Process for the preparation of stannic tetra mercaptides in an economic manner through the action of corresponding mercaptans and metallic tin, at a temperature maintained between 15 DEG  C. and 200 DEG  C.
Patent FR-2558024-B1 (FR)
Inventor: MONTENOT JEAN
IPC: H04M1/31
Filed: 1984-01-11
Granted: 1986-05-16
Abstract: 1. A telephone dialling keybord comprising generating means (8a) assuring either the opening of the line for generating the decimal numbering pulses or the transmission of dual frequency signals to establish the multifrequency dialling mode, a resistor (6) and a transistor (8) connected in series with means of supply (11) for the keyboard and the set, the transistor (8) being controlled by means of a control circuit (5) to produce a limitation of the current passing through the generating means (8a) and the supply means (11), characterized in that : - the control circuit (5) operates the transistor (8) to display a voltage-current characteristic comprising a section (24) of progressive current reduction ; - an overvoltage suppressor component (7) of the Diac type is connected in parallel with the aggregate formed by the transistor (8), the generating means and the supply means (11) ; - the resistor (6) is a fusible resistance and is connected in series with the aggregate formed by the supply means (11), the transistor (8), the generating means (8a) and the overvoltage suppressor component (7).
Patent FR-2565967-B1 (FR)
Inventor: AMIET LOUIS
IPC: C07C51/567
Filed: 1984-06-13
Granted: 1986-09-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of trifluoroacetic anhydride which comprises bringing together trifluoroacetic acid with the anhydride of an  alpha -halogenated acid.
Patent FR-2569237-B1 (FR)
Inventor: FERRIER CHRISTIANE
IPC: F02K1/82
Filed: 1984-08-14
Granted: 1987-01-09
Abstract: A thermal protection device is intended for protecting structures submitted to high temperature and high speed ablative flow in the presence of high frequency vibrations and of the type comprising an armature containing a binder layer. The armature is a fringed meshing comprising a meshed portion submitted to ablative flow and fringes thereon directed to the structure surface to be protected with a predetermined orientation relative to the direction of said flow. Such a device is obtained for example by winding on a mandrel a fringed strip previously impregnated with a polymerizable resin which is polymerized after forming. The device can protect reactor conduits conveying high temperature corrosive gases.
Patent FR-2651680-B1 (FR)
Inventor: BRIGITTE LECLEF
IPC: A61K9/52
Filed: 1989-09-14
Granted: 1991-12-27
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the preparation of lipid microparticles, microcrystalline in appearance, of a water-insoluble substance exhibiting an affinity for phospholipids and at least one phospholipid, the microparticles being stable in suspension in an aqueous solution, wherein: 
 
  a) the abovementioned substance and the abovementioned phospholipid(s) are dissolved in an organic solvent which is a common solvent for the substance and the phospholipid(s), 
  b) the solution of the substance and of the phospholipid(s) is mixed with an aqueous solution in a quantity such that an insolubilisation in the form of a precipitate takes place, 
  c) a separation is carried out so as to recover an aqueous solution containing the microparticles in the form of microsuspensions.
Patent FR-2673950-B1 (FR)
Title: Procede pour la desulfuration de graisses et d'huiles ou d'esters d'acides gras et procede de reduction desdits produits desulfures en alcools.
Inventor: TAMURA HIROYUKI
IPC: C07C29/149
Filed: 1992-03-11
Granted: 1993-12-03
Abstract: L'invention a notamment pour objet un procédé pour produire des alcools par réduction catalytique de graisses et d'huiles ou d'esters d'acides gras par l'hydrogène en présence d'un catalyseur pour la réduction des esters. Selon l'invention, lesdites graisses et huiles ou lesdits esters d'acides gras sont préalablement traités dans une atmosphère d'hydrogène ou d'un mélange d'hydrogène et d'un gaz inerte à une température de 100 à 350degré C pour donner une teneur en soufre des graisses et huiles ou des esters d'acides gras de 0,6 ppm ou moins, en présence d'un catalyseur représenté par la formule (I) suivante: (CF DESSIN DANS BOPI) dans laquelle X représente un élément choisi parmi Fe, Zn et Cr; Y représente un élément choisi parmi Al, Si et Ti; x et y représentent chacun une proportion atomique rapportée à la proportion de Cu prise égale à 1, pourvu que x ait une valeur de 0,02 à 2,4 et y une valeur de 0 à 2,0; et z est la proportion d'oxygène satisfaisant les conditions de valences des éléments représentés par X et Y. Applications: fabrication d'alcools de haute pureté avec un bon rendement par réduction.
Patent FR-2688515-B1 (FR)
Inventor: GRUSS ALEXANDRA
IPC: C12N1/21
Filed: 1992-03-13
Granted: 1995-03-31
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR93/00248 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 27, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 27, 1994 PCT Filed Mar. 12, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/18164 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 16, 1993A bacterial vector plasmid of the type having an efficient replication origin in Gram-positive bacteria. The plasmid is characterized by having at least one marker gene which expresses itself in a bacterial host strain, an efficient replication system which is thermosensitive based on a temperature compatible with the viability of the host strain, and in that the temperature of replication inhibition is below or equal to approximately 37 DEG  C. The invention also concerns bacteria containing the plasmid and a process for inactivating a gene in the chromosome of a bacterium.
Patent FR-2689420-B1 (FR)
Inventor: PIERRE DUFRESNE
IPC: C10G45/04
Filed: 1992-04-01
Granted: 1994-06-17
Abstract: Process for incorporating, in the porosity of a catalyst for processing hydrocarbons, a sulphurising agent chosen from the group consisting of elemental sulphur and organic polysulphides with the aid of a solvent, the process being characterised in that the solvent contains wholly or partially a constituent of the olefin or olefinic cut type, for example of the vegetable oil type, or a similar constituent. The use of such a constituent makes it possible to reduce appreciably the exothermic effect (for example curve 4 of the figure), which is produced during the presulphurising, in comparison with the exothermic effects obtained without the use of such a constituent (for example curve 1).
Patent FR-2693270-B1 (FR)
Inventor: BEUDON DIDIER
IPC: G01N33/04
Filed: 1992-07-03
Granted: 1994-09-16
Abstract: The subject of the invention is a device for measurement and/or characterisation of the texture of a body (16), characterised in that it includes a probe (2) for emitting and receiving ultrasonic waves, especially longitudinal waves, which is connected to an emitter (5) for generating an electric signal converted into ultrasonic waves by the probe (2) and a receiver (6) for the ultrasonic waves picked up by the probe (2), as well as means (7, 8) for processing the signal in order to determine the attenuation of the ultrasonic waves as a function of the reception time and therefore of the depth of penetration into the body (16) and in order to deduce therefrom the texture, especially the hardness, of the said body (16). The invention applies to any industry requiring characterisation or measurement of texture, and in particular the food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, plastics and paint industries. The invention applies mainly to the manufacture of cheeses.
Patent FR-2714397-B1 (FR)
Inventor: ANDRE FOUREZON
IPC: D04H1/4218
Filed: 1993-12-24
Granted: 1996-01-26
Abstract: Textile reinforcement usable for the production of a composite material, consisting, when it is considered in place inside the said composite material after production, of two actual textile reinforcing layers placed on either side of a central layer endowing the said material with thickness, the said central layer consisting of a sheet based on synthetic fibres, of high unit titre, and which have received, before being converted into sheets, a treatment giving them a permanent waviness (or curl). It is characterised in that at least one of the textile reinforcing layers is covered with a fibrous web based on chemical fibres, of lower titre than that of the fibres forming the inner layer and which have also received a treatment giving them a permanent waviness or curl, the various layers being bonded together by needling.
Patent FR-2724350-B1 (FR)
Inventor: SANTACRUZ MICHEL
IPC: B60R21/2346
Filed: 1994-09-13
Granted: 1996-12-06
Abstract: The central chamber (2), open to the atmosphere, is surrounded by a system of inflatable rings (1,8,9,10), which is attached by sewing, fusion or gluing to the inner or outer walls of the chamber. When the system is activated, the rings are inflated and deploy the central chamber which fills with atmospheric air and acts as a shock absorber, deflating slowly under any outside force.
Patent FR-2736042-B1 (FR)
IPC: C01F17/235
Filed: 1995-06-30
Granted: 1997-09-12
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR96/00983 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 13, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 13, 1998 PCT Filed Jun. 24, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/02212 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 23, 1997The invention relates to a colloidal dispersion, characterized in that it comprises a cerium oxide and at least one additive chosen from  beta -diketones, monocarboxylic acids containing a hydroxyl function in the  alpha - or  beta -position and diols. It also relates to a redispersible composition in the form of a colloidal dispersion based on cerium oxide and the same above mentioned additives. The colloidal dispersion of the invention can be obtained by a process which is characterized in that at least one above mentioned additive is added to a colloidal dispersion of cerium oxide as the starting material. Finally, the invention relates to the use of a dispersion of the above type or of the type obtained by redispersing a redispersible composition, on a substrate as an anticorrosion agent, in a cosmetics composition, in catalysis, in particular for automobile post-combustion, in lubrication or in ceramics.
Patent FR-2734729-B1 (FR)
Inventor: SOUTHAM MARY
IPC: A61K9/70
Filed: 1996-06-05
Granted: 1999-06-04
Abstract: The invention provides an improved electrotransport drug delivery system for analgesic drugs, namely fentanyl and sufentanil. The fentanyl/sufentanil is provided as a water soluble salt (eg, fentanyl hydrochloride) dispersed in a hydrogel formulation for use in an electrotransport device (10). In accordance with one aspect of the invention, the concentration of fentanyl/sufentanil in the donor reservoir (26) solution is above a predetermined minimum concentration, whereby the transdermal electrotransport flux of fentanyl/sufentanil is maintained independent of the concentration of fentanyl/sufentanil in solution. In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, the donor reservoir (26) of the electrotransport delivery device (10) is comprised of silver and the donor reservoir (26) contains a predetermined "excess" loading of fentanyl/sufentanil halide to prevent silver ion migration with attendant skin discoloration. In accordance with a third aspect of the present invention, a transdermal electrotransport delivered dose of fentanyl/sufentanil is provided which is sufficient to induce analgesia in (eg, adult) human patients suffering from moderate-to-severe pain associated with major surgical procedures.
Patent FR-2751125-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LENCO PATRICK
IPC: H01H71/08
Filed: 1996-07-11
Granted: 1998-10-23
Abstract: The output terminals (14P, 14N) of the phase and neutral supply circuits (12P, 12N) are on the same exterior surface (22) of the insulating case (11) as their input terminals (13P, 13N). Between the inputs and the insulating partition (15) is the cut-off section (18) which has a space (58) for an electromagnetic circuit breaker (59) with or without a thermal circuit breaker (60). A hole in the side wall (22) at right angles to the cut-off section allows access to the terminals. The transformer core (41) is part of a subassembly comprising an insulating body which is flush with the side face (22) of the case and which has a fork piece to hold output terminal on the primary turns.
Patent FR-2771539-B1 (FR)
Inventor: DOUBLET LUC
IPC: G09F17/00
Filed: 1997-11-26
Granted: 2000-01-07
Abstract: A support system for vertically hanging a flexible banner, the system including two horizontally extending arms for supporting a banner tautly. A dampener is connected at an inner end of each respective arm, the dampener including: a) a movable first element on which is fixed a respective horizontally extending arm; b) a fixed bracket second element for securement to a vertical support surface; and c) an intermediary elastic member mounted between the first and second elements.
Patent FR-2774930-B1 (FR)
Inventor: HOFFMANN JEAN LUC
IPC: C25D11/04
Filed: 1998-02-13
Granted: 2000-05-19
Abstract: A process for manufacturing a strip of aluminum alloy having high surface homogeneity with an upper side showing after a 1 mum thick sulphur anodic treatment, an optical roughness value S<SUB>N </SUB>measured on three 5 cm longitudinal sections and three 5 cm transverse sections, such that its mean variation on each section, defined by the ratio: (Maximum S<SUB>N</SUB>-minimum S<SUB>N</SUB>)/Mean S<SUB>N </SUB>is less than 20%, and the difference DeltaS<SUB>N</SUB>=S<SUB>N </SUB>max -S<SUB>N </SUB>min is less than 20. The strip is manufactured by continuous casting between two cooled rolls from a casting tank containing the liquid metal connected to an injector, and feeding the liquid metal into the gap between the two rolls. The injector has an upper lip recessed by at least 2 mm with reference to a lower lip of the injector.
Patent FR-2790684-B1 (FR)
Inventor: COLIN BRUNO
IPC: B01L3/00
Filed: 1999-03-09
Granted: 2001-05-11
Abstract: An apparatus ( 1 ) which includes at least one planar surface ( 2 ) having compartments ( 3 ) which are defined by a partition ( 4 ), the compartments creating a space which makes it possible to displace at least one liquid sample ( 5 and/or 15 ) and, when there are at least two liquid samples ( 5 and 15 ), makes it possible to displace them both in an independent way and bring them together so that they can react with one another. The compartments ( 3 ) include at least two different types of groove: a deep groove ( 6 ), capable of partitioning the sample(s) ( 5 and/or 15 ), and a shallow groove capable of receiving the sample (s) ( 5 and/or 15 ), the two types of groove ( 6 and 16 ) making it possible to direct sample movements ( 5 and/or 15 ) by altering the orientation of the apparatus ( 1 ). The invention is particularly applicable for the micromanipulation of fluids in biological applications.
Patent FR-2798861-B1 (FR)
Inventor: MUSCOCEA ANGHEL
IPC: A63B23/12
Filed: 1999-09-09
Granted: 2001-12-21
Abstract: Muscle-building apparatus for press-ups includes a bearing plate having a cushion. A frame includes first and second vertical posts. A first arm has a handle end and a journal end. A first handle is arranged on the handle end of the first arm. A second arm has a handle end and a journal end. A second handle is arranged on the handle end of the second arm. The first arm is movably mounted to the first vertical post between the handle end and the journal end. The second arm is movably mounted to the second vertical post between the handle end and the journal end. A first leg connects the journal end of the first arm to the bearing plate. The first leg is movably mounted to each of the first arm and the bearing plate. A second leg connects the journal end of the second arm to the bearing plate. The second leg is movably mounted to each of the second arm and the bearing plate. Movement of the first and second arms causes movement of the bearing plate.
Patent FR-2800073-B1 (FR)
Inventor: XU JINZHU
IPC: A61Q5/02
Filed: 1999-10-26
Granted: 2001-11-23
Abstract: The invention concerns novel silicon compounds derived from ascorbic acid consisting of a silicon-containing chain or of silanes, comprising at least a radical A of formula (I) wherein: at least one of the radicals L is a divalent radical for fixing A on the silicon chain. The invention further concerns methods for preparing said compounds, compositions, in particular cosmetic or pharmaceutical, containing them, and their use as antioxidant and/or anti-free radical agent, particularly for treating oxidant stress, for treating the effects of exposure to the sun and for preventing ageing.
Patent HR-P930676-B1 (HR)
Title: Process for the production of an active substance plaster containing estrogen
Inventor: HOFFMANN HANS-RAINER
IPC: A61K9/70
Filed: 1993-04-01
Abstract: The invention relates to a drug plaster for the controlled delivery of drugs to the skin, which consists of a backing layer and of a water-insoluble adhesive film which is attached thereto and is composed of an adhesive which contains polymers which are swellable in water and in which the drug is at least partially soluble, and of a protective layer which covers the adhesive film and can be detached again, which is characterised in that the adhesive is based on homo- and/or copolymers with at least one derivative of acrylic or methacrylic acid and contains, as drugs partially or completely dissolved in the adhesive, in a concentration of 0.5 to 10.0% by weight, oestrogens and their pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives alone or in combination with gestagens.
Patent HR-P930850-B1 (HR)
Title: Improved brassiere
Inventor: MODENA GIOVANNA
IPC: A41B/
Filed: 1993-04-29
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/IT92/00107 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 6, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 6, 1994 PCT Filed Aug. 26, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/22942 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 25, 1993A brassi+E,gra e+EE re in which each cup (1,2), connected to both an elastic band (4) and a respective shoulder strap (7,8), consists, in its lower and lateral parts, of a continuous band (3,3') made of low-stretch fabric.
Patent HU-224408-B1 (HU)
Title: Method for producing protective colloid-stabilised vinyl aromatic-1,3-diene-copolymers
Inventor: BASTELBERGER THOMAS
IPC: C08F236/10
Filed: 1998-11-19
Abstract: A method is provided for producing protective colloid-stabilized vinyl aromatic-1.3-diene-copolymers in the form of their aqueous polymer dispersions or in the form of a powder which can be re-dispersed in water, by emulsion-polymerizing a mixture containing at least one vinyl aromatic and at least one 1,3-diene in the presence of a protective colloid and optionally, drying the resulting polymer dispersions. In the method part of the protective colloid is provided straightaway and part is metered.
Patent HU-229336-B1 (HU)
Title: Hydrophilic polymer blends used to prevent cow skin infections
Inventor: EHRHARD JOSEPH
IPC: A01N31/16
Filed: 1999-05-20
Abstract: The invention discloses a mammalian teat dip for controlling mastitis, a method for preparing the composition and a method of treatment of mammals. The composition contains a film-forming polymer blend and at least one antimicrobial. The polymer blend contains a solvent-soluble, thermoplastic polyurethane and a hydrophilic poly(N-vinyl lactam). Upon application to mammalian skin, this composition leaves a long-lasting, water-resistant, residual, elastic film which treats and protects mammalian skin from infection.
Patent HU-230073-B1 (HU)
Inventor: BOZOKI ZOLTAN
IPC: H01S3/00
Filed: 2011-12-23
Abstract: A találmány hullámhossz-hangolható fényforrás hullámhosszának monitorozására és célhullámhosszra stabilizálására
szolgáló eljáráshoz, valamint az eljárás foganatosítására szolgáló összeállításhoz kapcsolódik. Az eljárás keretében a
hullámhossz-hangolható fényforrás (110) kibocsátási hullámhossza változtatása mellett a fényforrással fényt (115; 215;
315) állítanak elő, ahol a kibocsátási hullámhossz változtatását időben monoton változó függvénnyel jellemzett hangolás
és időben periodikus függvénnyel jellemzett moduláció szuperpozíciójaként előállított jelalak szerint végzik. Az így nyert,
időben változó hullámhosszú fényt (115) gázhalmazállapotú közegen vezetik át, ahol a közegként a tekintett
szuperpozíció által kijelölt hullámhossz-tartományban keskeny elnyelési vonallal rendelkező komponenst tartalmazó
közeget használnak. A kibocsátási hullámhossz elnyelési vonalnak megfelelő hullámhossz-tartománybeli
hullámhosszokon való áthaladásakor egy, a fény (115) és a közeg kölcsönhatása eredményeként jelentkező válaszjelet
jegyeznek fel, a válaszjelet használva referenciapontot határoznak meg, majd az így meghatározott referenciaponthoz
tartozó hullámhosszt a referencia hullámhosszal azonosítják.
A találmány szerinti eljárás lényege, hogy a referenciapont meghatározását a válaszjel időben bontott frekvenciatérbeli
reprezentációjának előállításával és felhasználásával végzik.