baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0501010-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DEMIN OLEG DR
IPC: C03C8/04
Filed: 1991-10-08
Abstract: A planar heating element, in particular for thermal domestic appliances, with a planar carrier element (1) and an electrically conductive heating layer (2) applied in planar form to the carrier element (1), the heating layer (2) containing glass and having been applied in the pasty state, is illustrated and described. …<??>The planar heating element according to the invention makes relatively high heat outputs per unit area and relatively high heating temperatures possible and, furthermore, is relatively cheap to be precise as a result of the fact that the heating layer (2) in the pasty state consists of pulverulent molybdenum boride, two different pulverulent glass types and an organic substance, and, in the illustrative example, an insulation layer (3) is provided between the carrier element (1) and the heating layer (2), and the heating layer (2) is provided with a protective layer (4) on the side facing away from the carrier element (1).
Patent EP-0537377-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WOESTE ALBRECHT DIPL-ING
IPC: F16L47/24
Filed: 1991-10-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a pipe connection for gas pipes and water pipes, between a metal pipe end and a plastic pipe end. A connection which is permanently and reliably sealed and is corrosion-resistant between metal pipe ends and plastic pipe ends is formed in that a bell-like metal collar (4) is arranged in a sealed manner on the end of the metal pipe (2) in such a manner that an annular space (5) is formed between the larger internal diameter of the collar (4) and the end (3), which projects into the collar (4), of the metal pipe (2), in which annular space (5) a sealing ring (6) is arranged, and in that a collar-like injection moulding (9), which encloses the collar (4) of the metal pipe (2), is integrally formed on the end of the plastic pipe (1), the free internal diameter (10) of which injection moulding (9) corresponds to the internal diameter of the pipes (1, 2), and the external diameter of which injection moulding (9) is larger than the external diameter of the bell-like collar (4), the thermoplastic material of the injection moulding (9) filling the space between the free internal diameter (10) and the internal diameter of the bell-like collar (4), causing the sealing ring (6) to be prestressed. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0484829-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BURBA III JOHN L
IPC: C01F7/784
Filed: 1991-10-31
Abstract: Crystalline layered mixed metal hydroxides (LMMHs) which are substantially free of unbound water and which conform esentially to the generic formula 
 
 
 
        Li m D d T(OH) (3+m+d) , 
 
 
 
   where 
   m represents an amount of Li of from 0 to 1, 
   D represents a divalent metal cation, and d represents an amount of D of from 0 to 8.0, 
   T represents a trivalent metal cation, and (3+m+d) represents an amount which essentially satifies the valence requirements of Li, D and T, and 
   where m+d does not equal zero, 
   are prepared, in an organic reaction medium which is essentially free of unbound water, by mixing predetermined metal organo compounds in predetermined ratios and reacting the metal organo compounds with at least one reagent which supplies OH⁻ ions to replace the beginning anions in the mixture of metal compounds. 
     A preferred LMMH is one which conforms essentially to the generic formula Mg d Al(OH) (3+d) , where d represents the amount of Mg per each unit of Al. Useful anhydrous gels are among the useful products.
Patent EP-0495168-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MOO-SEANG LIM
IPC: D06F33/02
Filed: 1991-11-07
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a washing machine which comprises a bubble generator operable to supply a predetermined amount of air bubbles into the washer tube in a batchwise manner at such a time interval as to allow said amount of air bubbles supplied in a preceding batch to be substantially collapsed before a next supply of said air bubbles commences.
Patent EP-0496975-A1 (EP)
Inventor: VOGG GUENTER
IPC: B64C1/20
Filed: 1991-11-29
Abstract: A connecting element for fixing and holding components of a secondary structure, such as crossbars, floor compensating plates and the like, on a secondary structure, consists of a supporting body arranged on a base plate and of a plurality of connecting flanges connected thereto. The base plate can be locked via a mushroom-shaped locking element to the primary structure, which relates especially to seat rail profiles in commercial aircraft. …<IMAGE>…
Patent EP-0495188-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RAFFERTY SCOTT
IPC: B60R21/2165
Filed: 1991-11-29
Abstract: A passenger vehicle has a dashboard (10) having a decorative panel (16) to cover an air bag assembly (12) installation and enable deployment of the air bag outwardly of the panel upon inflation. The panel (16) comprises a thermoplastic inner support layer having discrete surfaces (46,48) abutting each other along a predetermined H-shaped tear seam line (50) partially framing the opening to define a door in the panel and a flexible vinyl outer skin layer (18) presenting a smooth outer surface and having a weakened section (60) on its inner surface forming the seam line. An intermediate resilient olefin foam layer or a polyurethane foam layer (32) of equivalent strength having discrete surfaces abutting each other along the seam line (50) completely fills the void between the inner and outer layers and is adhesively bonded to the inner and outer layers. The outer skin along the tear seam line (60) is fractured by inflation of the air bag to break the loose to pivot open about a hinge line extending between the ends of the seam line to enable deployment of the air bag outwardly of the panel.
Patent EP-0492491-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SAKAGAMI SEIGOU C OITAMI WORKS
IPC: C01B31/02
Filed: 1991-12-20
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a carbon-fiber/carbon composite material which can improve economical efficiency while maintaining a certain degree of strength. According to the present invention, a matrix material and carbon fiber are mechanically mixed by deciding the composition from the carbonization ratio of the matrix material and the desired ratio of fiber to be contained in a resultant product. After pressure-molding the mixture, the mixture is cured, and carbonized while being further pressurized. Thus, another matrix material fills open pores left behind by the evaporated matrix material at the time of molding, curing, etc., thereby increasing the density. A carbon-fiber/carbon composite material of good quality can be provided without requiring repetition of steps. Therefore, time required for manufacturing can be reduced, and economical efficiency can be improved while maintaining a certain degree of strength.
Patent EP-0460768-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HUYER JOHANNES NICOLAAS
IPC: B60J7/00
Filed: 1991-06-06
Abstract: An open roof construction for a vehicle having an opening (2) in the fixed roof (1) comprises a transparent closure panel (3) which is displaceable between a closed position in which it closes the roof opening (2) and an open position in which it opens the roof opening (2) at least partially. A sun shade (8) is slidable below the closure panel (3) between a foremost position under the roof opening (2) and a rearmost position in which it is lying at least mainly under the fixed roof (1). Lateral stationary water receiving gutters (5, 9, 10) under the side and front edges of the roof opening (2) are adapted to receive leakage seeping in between the closure panel and the fixed roof. The sun shade (8) is also configured so as to receive leakage and to discharge the received leakage into the stationary water receiving gutters (5, 9, 10).
Patent EP-0490431-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RIPOLL ENSENAT NOEL
IPC: G05B19/416
Filed: 1991-12-04
Abstract: Machining apparatuses (1) are known having a control device (5), which comprises a spline interpolator (18) operating on the basis of splines parametrized in the arc length. Particular requirements are imposed on such splines if in connection with the desired machining quality a constant path speed should be obtained on the splines. If splines originate from an arbitrary CAD system, this desired constant path speed will not be obtained. According to the invention, it is proposed to describe splines whose geometry originates from a part program in an arbitrary parameter and to determine explicitly an increase in parameter of an arc length function along the spline by approximation and to choose the explicitly determined increase in parameter on the basis of the desired path speed in such a manner that a constant path speed is attained. For each position on the spline, the determined parameter is substituted into the spline description. If use is made of a Taylor series approximation in an implicit parametric arc length description along the spline, the increase in parameter can be approximated explicitly as a linear or quadratic predictor by taking the first term or the first two terms of the Taylor series development. In other embodiments, use is made of polynomial approximation or approximation of splines by rational splines.
Patent EP-0444939-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HAGIWARA ZENJI
IPC: A01N61/00
Filed: 1991-02-28
Abstract: The invention provides an antimicrobial composition which may be dispersed in a polymer to form a polymer composite and which comprises an antimicrobial coat of an aluminosilicate on the surface of silica gel, said aluminosilicate containing metal ions having microbicidal action. The composition is obtained by treating silica gel with an alkali solution and an aluminate solution to form a coat of aluminosilicate containing ion-exchangeable metal and treating the coat with a solution of a salt of a metal having microbicidal action.
Patent EP-0448245-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WARDLE DAVID GRANT
IPC: B65B55/10
Filed: 1991-03-05
Abstract: A rotary apparatus 6 for purging empty bottles 4 with nitrogen gas includes a rotor 8 from which arms 12 of flexible material radiate. Each arm 12 carries a gas supply lead 20 (not shown in Figure 1). The arrangement is that advancing bottles 4 engages the heads 20 and thereby drive the rotor 8. Valve means (not shown in Figure 1) is provided whereby each head in turn is placed in communication with a purging gas supply when it reaches a first position and the communication is ended when the head reaches the second position. During its course of travel for the first position to the second position the head communicates with a respective bottle 4 and the bottle 4 is thereby purged.
Patent EP-0470721-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BENTON DAVID GEORGE
IPC: F02F7/00
Filed: 1991-07-22
Abstract: A series of V type piston engines is made using a common offset (L5) between banks of cylinders and the same V angle, even where big end bearings (21) on a common crankpin (22, 22a) are spaced differently. This is achieved by using a connecting rod offset (L4) for both a V6 and a V8 type engine such that in the V6 the centres (31) of the big end bearings are spaced further apart than the bank offset and in the V8 the centres of the big end bearings are spaced closer than the bank offset.
Patent EP-0547273-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ANDREWS JACK EDWARD
IPC: C03C25/18
Filed: 1991-12-18
Abstract: In order to coat successive increments of length of an elongated strand material such as an optical fiber (22), for example, with a marking material, for example, a liquid coating material (40) is circulated through an input section (85) into an inner chamber (71) of a housing (62) and outwardly through an output section (87) to be returned to a reservoir (39). Elongated strand material is advanced through an entry portion into and through the inner chamber wherein it is contacted by the liquid coating material being circulated therethrough. Afterwards, each successive increment of length is advanced through an exit die (73) which causes the liquid coating material to be formed into a layer of predetermined thickness on the elongated strand material.
Patent EP-0493975-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KONDO KENICHI
IPC: H05B33/10
Filed: 1991-12-27
Abstract: An EL lamp having a higher luminescence efficiency and a process for manufacturing the same are provided. The EL element comprises an aluminum foil (1) having at least one specularly polished surface, an anodized oxide film (2) formed on the specularly polished surface of the aluminum foil, a light emitting EL layer (3) formed directly on the film, and a transparent electrode (4) formed on the light emitting EL layer. The process for manufacturing an EL lamp comprises the steps of polishing specularly at least one of the surfaces of an aluminum foil, forming an anodized oxide film on the specularly polished surface of the aluminum foil, and forming directly on the aluminum oxide film a light emitting EL layer and a transparent electrode.
Patent EP-0512180-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHEN YING-CHE
IPC: A63F7/04
Filed: 1991-05-07
Abstract: The receptacle (1) for containing and receiving things includes a wall body (2) confining a primary receiving space to contain a temporary content in the wall body (2) and an enclosed section (10) separated from the primary receiving space. 
     The enclosed section (10) has a transparent wall (11). At least one article (17) is movably contained in the enclosed section (10). A moving device (14) is mounted on the transparent wall (11) for impelling the article (17). 
     The movable article (17) provides amusing effects.
Patent EP-0472482-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FOURNIE GILBERT
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1991-08-07
Abstract: Process for quantitative determination of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) present in extracellular position in a medium. The process comprises the following stages:     -the fixation of the DNA present in the medium, on a support, -the incorporation of at least one labelled deoxyribonucleotide into the fixed DNA,   -the direct or indirect visualisation of the incorporated label.   -Application to all situations in which it is advantageous to detect and/or quantitatively determine the DNA present in a medium in extracellular position such as, for example:   -the situations in physiology or in pathology, in which it is advantageous to quantify in vivo or in vitro the intensity of the cell death phenomena, -in pharmacotoxicology, the in-vivo or in-vitro detection of the cytotoxicity of a toxic or medicinal substance, -the study of biocompatibility of the biomaterials employed in particular in extracorporeal circulation and haemodialysis systems, -the detection of DNA contaminating preparations of biologically active substances (in particular proteins or vaccines) obtained by genetic engineering techniques. a
Patent EP-0529177-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BORGNINI ARSENIO
IPC: E01F15/04
Filed: 1991-08-29
Abstract: The present invention concerns a panel with a horizontal or vertical transverse ridged cross-section, that can be interconnected in sucession with other panels of the same type to form a continuous screen which is installed above the central barrier separating the two carriageways of a road, or above the barriers that delimit the sides of a road; this screen, particularly when installed above the central barrier of a road, being designed to be capable of simultaneously acting to screen off full beam headlamps and spray from wet road surfaces from the opposing carriageways of a road, and to act as a reference at night and/or in conditions of poor visibility, due to the high refractive power of its surfaces.
Patent EP-0529179-A1 (EP)
Inventor: VANDEVELDE OSCAR GHISLAIN JOSE
IPC: C08L21/00
Filed: 1991-08-26
Abstract: Rubber compositions are described having desirable properties inclusive of reduced stain and discoloration. The compositions contain in addition to rubber and conventional additives a low level of specific N,N-disubstituted alkoxyanilines and are most preferably substantially free of phenylene diamine anti-ozonants.
Patent EP-0470945-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ZAUNER RAIMUND
IPC: E04F17/02
Filed: 1991-08-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a chimney element (1) which has, over its cross-section or cross-sectional region, an outer region or shell region, an insulating region arranged towards the inside, and a flue-gas pipe arranged on the inside of the insulating region. To simplify the manufacture, workability and handling, it is provided that at least the shell region (16) and/or insulating region (17) are constructed in one piece, merge into one another discontinuously or continuously and consist of fired clay produced by the vertical coring technique. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0512007-A1 (EP)
Title: Architecture en grappes pour systeme multiprocesseur scalaire/vectoriel hautement parallele
Inventor: CHEN STEVE S
IPC: G06F9/45
Filed: 1990-12-27
Abstract: Une architecture en grappes pour un système (40) de traitement informatique multiprocesseur, hautement parallèle, comprend une ou plusieurs grappes de processeurs (10), étroitement couplées, rapides, capables d'un traitement parallèle à la fois vectoriel et scalaire, pouvant accéder symétriquement à des ressources partagées (12) associées à la grappe, ainsi qu'à des ressources partagées associées à d'autres grappes.
Patent EP-0483339-A1 (EP)
Title: Fichier de cartes mobile
Inventor: BLATTNER PATRICK D
IPC: B42F17/28
Filed: 1991-05-09
Abstract: Fichier de cartes portable comprenant une tête de support de données (10) qui peut être séparée de sa base (30) de façon qu'elle puisse être insérée dans une autre base en un endroit différent ou facilement transportée par l'utilisateur. La base (30) peut être fixée sur un véhicule ou sur une surface essentiellement plate.
Patent EP-0538336-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FINNERAN JAMES G
IPC: B01L3/00
Filed: 1991-07-09
Abstract: Récipient (11) servant à contenir des échantillons de laboratoire ou d'hôpital au moyen d'un récipient intérieur s'insertion (12) centré et sollicité vers le haut par un ressort (1), et ressort (1) utilisé avec un tel récipient.
Patent EP-0540565-A1 (EP)
Title: Systeme de chauffage et de refroidissement d'air dans un batiment
Inventor: DICK BRIAN GEORGE
IPC: F24F11/02
Filed: 1991-07-19
Abstract: Une installation de réfrigération réversible sert de conditionneur pour refroidir l'air ou, à l'inverse, de pompe à chaleur pour le réchauffer. Les fonctions d'évaporateur et de condenseur de réfrigérant sont inversées dans les différents modes. Un courant principal d'air d'entrée se divise en des courants d'air séparés principal et dérivé. Le courant principal est réchauffé par le condenseur de la pompe à chaleur et le flux entre le courant principal et le courant dérivé est modifié selon un rapport inversé pour que le flux passant dans la conduite principale diminue lorsque le flux passant dans la conduite de dérivation augmente et vice versa. De même, quand on approche de la température ambiante souhaitée, de préférence la chaleur rejetée par le condenseur est diminuée progressivement en réduisant le flux de réfrigérant qui le traverse, en modulant l'aspiration du compresseur. On économise également de l'énergie à la fois en mode de chauffage et de refroidissement, en plaçant une bobine d'échange thermique à l'intérieur du flux d'échappement d'air évacué de l'espace à réchauffer ou à refroidir.
Patent EP-0550529-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DAVIES DONALD SELWYN MYNDEN CL
IPC: A61K38/17
Filed: 1991-09-23
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à un agent anti-VIH et virus apparentés, sous forme pharmaceutique unitaire, comprenant la glycoprotéine de surface cellulaire CD4 ou une substance similaire à CD4 et un agent polyanionique anti-VIH, la quantité de CD4 ou de substance similaire à CD4 dans l'agent étant inférieure à la dose anti-virale efficace de CD4 ou de substance similaire seule. On a découvert que, quand on utilise CD4 ou la substance similaire avec un agent polyanionique anti-VIH, la combinaison est plus efficace contre l'infection par VIH que ce ne serait le cas si l'effet anti-viral était uniquement additif.
Patent EP-0592435-A1 (EP)
Inventor: JONES JOHN DAVID
IPC: C07D311/12
Filed: 1991-11-12
Abstract: Processes for the preparation of compounds (X), (XI) and (XII): <CHEM>   <CHEM>   <CHEM> where M is an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal and n is 1 or 2, and for obtaining compound (X) in a substantially pure form. These compounds are useful intermediates in the manufacture of fungicides.
Patent EP-0559686-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DOERR DEREK VICTOR
IPC: G01B5/207
Filed: 1991-11-27
Abstract: Gabarit (2) de raccordement en coude servant à reproduire la ligne de jonction d'un premier tube (20) par rapport à un second tube (22) de sorte que le premier tube (20), lorsqu'il est coupé le long de cette ligne, peut être raccordé au second tube (22) de façon à aboutir bord à bord contre celui-ci selon le même rapport; ce gabarit (2) comprend au moins trois pointes (8) généralement parallèles dont chacune est retenue de manière coulissante afin que chacune (8) puisse coulisser longitudinalement lorsqu'une force y est appliquée. Les pointes (8) sont retenues dans une bande qui, lors de son utilisation, peut entourer la circonférence du premier tube (20).
Patent EP-0496368-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OHTA TADATOSHI
IPC: A61B5/055
Filed: 1992-01-22
Abstract: A magnet device (1) for MRI system is provided with a main coil assembly including a plurality of ring-like main coils (L1a, L1b) wound around a reel element (11a) and a sub-coil assembly including at least one pair of ring-like sub-coils (Sa, Sb) wound around the reel element (11a). All the coils are arranged symmetric with respect to an axial direction of the reel element (11a). The sub-coils (Sa, Sb) are disposed at axially inner predetermined positions apart from the axial outermost main coils (L1a, L1b). A coil driving element, provided in the device, makes the main coils (L1a, L1b) generate a main magnetic field in the space and makes the sub-coils (Sa, Sb) generate a magnetic field inverse to the main magnetic field to form a high-uniform static magnetic field in a diagnostic space (Ds). Magnetomotive forces of the main coils (L1a, L1b) and sub-coils (Sa, Sb) are adjusted so that the diagnostic space (Ds) having a longer radial axis than its longitudinal axis is formed in the cylindrical space.
Patent EP-0507270-A1 (EP)
Inventor: URBANUS PAUL M
IPC: G09G5/39
Filed: 1992-04-01
Abstract: It is possible to replace a standard display unit in a television with spatial light modulator circuitry (26) to improve the resolution seen by the viewer (40). The invention herein provides a system architecture, individual parts of the system (28,32,36) and techniques for minimizing the burst data rate while maintaining a reasonable system speed. The resultant system (26) provides better resolution with a manageable data rate and bandwidth.
Patent EP-0509477-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MAUDERER DIETER
IPC: A22C11/00
Filed: 1992-04-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for mechanically removing the skin (3) from block-shaped or bar-shaped food products (2), in particular sausages. In a peeling machine (1), the skin (3) is to this end cut open, secured in the region of the separating line, preferably on both sides, by a holding device (4), and then removed from the food product (2) by a mechanical pulling movement. The holding device (4) has two synchronously driven gripping arms (6), which surround the sausage (2), with controllable suction strips (9) which secure the skin (3) and then, in a pivoting movement, pull it off from the stationary sausage (2). The support (10) for the sausage (2) is designed as a movable ejector and provided with a suction device (12), by means of which the skin (3) is secured during release of the sausage (2). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0539951-A1 (EP)
Inventor: REYNOLDS ROBERT L
IPC: B32B27/06
Filed: 1992-10-28
Abstract: A spacecraft multilayer insulation blanket is made from multiple sheets of polyamide e.g. KAPTON. A preferred six sheet embodiment employs three carbon loaded sheets (26, 32, 34) separated by two dielectric sheets (28, 30). A third dielectric sheet (36) insulates the carbon loaded sheets from the spacecraft body. The outermost carbon loaded sheet (32) has a high resistivity and is primarily transmissive while the other two carbon loaded sheets (26, 34) have a low resistivity and are primarily reflective.