baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2091839-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MITIN VLADIMIR P
IPC: G02B26/12
Filed: 1995-03-22
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: Использование: оптическое приборостроение, тепловизионные и телевизионные средства. Сущность изобретения: оптическая система содержит афокальную насадку 1, зеркальный многогранный барабан 2 в виде пирамиды с гранями 3 и осью вращения 4, плоское зеркало 5, размещенное вблизи входного отверстия 6 объектива 7 приемника 8. Оптические оси 10 и 11 насадки 1 и объектива 7 размещены в одной плоскости под углом друг к другу с пересечением в центре 9 входного зрачка 6 объектива. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2088075-C1 (RU)
Title: Logger
Inventor: SOROKIN LEONID E
IPC: A01G23/081
Filed: 1995-03-24
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: timber industry. SUBSTANCE: logger has pusher with clamping levers on its upper side for gripping the branches and wood cut wastes. Pusher is mounted on frame of self-propelled chassis manipulator. Logger has additional containers and detachable lattice frame mounted on loading shield. Frame forms sockets for mounting and fastening of main and additional containers. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2095237-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing wooden components
Inventor: BIRYUKOV MIKHAIL VASILEVICH
IPC: B27M1/08
Filed: 1995-04-11
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: woodworking industry. SUBSTANCE: this particularly relates to producing wooden masts. According to method, after processing of logs, inner space is created in them, and this is achieved by removing core zone along biological axis of log. Antiseptic treatment is performed simultaneously externally and internally of log. EFFECT: high efficiency. 25 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2080185-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of cleaning of gas from dust in two-zone electric filter and device for its realization
Inventor: NAGORNYJ VIKTOR V
IPC: B03C3/74
Filed: 1995-05-30
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas cleaning. SUBSTANCE: shaking of grid of charger of electric filter is carried out separately from shaking of corona- forming and depositing electrodes. Weight of grid of charger is measured continuously and in case of diminished increment of weight of grid and work of depositing electrodes of field of electric filter under mode of gas cleaning grid of charger is shaken by its smooth lifting and sudden shedding or shaking of grid is performed after definite equal time intervals. Charging of dust particles is conducted in front of each field and after last field in path of gas they are slowed down and brought out of gas flow. Systems of suspension of corona-forming electrodes and charger in gas cleaning device are made separate, independent of each other. Outputs of resistance strain gauges mounted on tie- tods of charger and inhibition unit are connected to inputs of units for lifting and shaking of grid through unit controlling shaking of grid. Output of unit controlling shaking of depositing electrodes is connected to input of inhibition unit. Grids of charger are positioned in front of each field of electric filter. Charger can be made in the form of several grids anchored on one suspension and separated by grounded grids and can be fitted with diode connected to field and independent high-voltage power supply source. Slowing down grid can be mounted at outlet of filter after its last field. EFFECT: increased cleaning efficiency. 13 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2109755-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of intensification of suspension vinyl chloride polymerization
Inventor: KRONMAN A G
IPC: C08F4/28
Filed: 1995-07-25
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: method involves the use of protective colloid and initiating system based on an aqueous and monomer-soluble initiating agent. The latter is di-2-ethylhexylperoxydicarbonate. Alkaline metal or ammonium persulfate is used as a water-soluble initiating agent that is added to reaction mixture before polymerization onset at amount 0.005-0.02% of monomer mass being simultaneously with monomer-soluble initiating agent. EFFECT: improved method of intensification. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2097514-C1 (RU)
Title: Small building
Inventor: MAJSOV IVAN A
IPC: E04H1/12
Filed: 1995-11-14
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry, erection of small building such as sheds or temporary shelters on garden lot while building of bigger space is constructed. SUBSTANCE: small building 1 has frame of inter- joined bars, U-shaped clamps 2 which roots are provided with thread and passed for movement through inclined holes in lower bars 3 of frame and wall boarding inclined at angle 40-60 deg to horizon. EFFECT: increased reliability and reduced expenses on erection of building by employment of clamps used to accommodate grippers of loading-unloading means simultaneously for attachment on motor vehicle during transportation and for anchoring building on foundation blocks. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2091520-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAJKOV RUDOLF V
IPC: D03D15/41
Filed: 1995-11-22
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of glass or combined fabrics. SUBSTANCE: method involves unwinding threads from at least two collapsible strands; texturing filling threads in weaving machine by compressed air till diameter of threads is increased by 1.5-4 times; providing mechanical texturing of formed fabric. Threads are unwound from bobbins with opposite direction of coils. Bobbins may be arranged in succession or in parallel one with respect to another. Unwinding is conducted by mechanism providing advanced speed of one strand relative to other strand. Mechanical texturing process is performed twice: before and after stripper. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of textured fabric. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2102067-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to prevent and treat gastrointestinal diseases in calves
Inventor: STEPANOV KONSTANTIN VASIL EVIC
IPC: A61K33/04
Filed: 1996-02-06
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science, prophylaxis. SUBSTANCE: method deals with applying as medicinal preparations 30-% sodium thiosulfate water solution and 0.1-1.0-% phenol water solution. Injection of these preparations is conducted simultaneously, moreover, the former is injected intravenously at the dose of 50-100 mg/kg body weight, and the latter is injected intramuscularly at the dose of 2-4 mg/kg body weight once daily for 5 days after delivery with prophylactic purpose and till recovery - with curative purpose. EFFECT: higher efficiency of prophylaxis and treatment. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2087553-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for heat setting of piston rings in packets
Inventor: DANILOV YURIJ S
IPC: C21D9/40
Filed: 1996-02-13
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention concerns heat setting of piston and sealing rings with parallel end surfaces. Piston rings intended to be heat treated to produce uniform distribution of radial pressure are assembled into a packet on a holder-adapter in the form of cylinder having, on the side where piston ring locks are disposed, longitudinal slot with segment-shaped cross-section. Diameter of cylindrical part of holder-adapter is determined with relationship: d=(π)+S•k/π-2t, where d is diameter of cylindrical part of holder- adapter, mm; D nominal diameter of piston ring, mm; S size of piston ring lock in free state, mm; k coefficient of piston ring material shrinkage (1.15-1.25); t radial thickness of piston ring, mm; and segment sagitta is 1/3 as large as diameter of cylindrical part of holder-adapter. EFFECT: improved design. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2097312-C1 (RU)
Title: Load-lifting device for mounting mobile objects
Inventor: GUSKOV VLADIMIR D
IPC: B66F11/00
Filed: 1996-02-13
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; materials handling facilities. SUBSTANCE: device has rocking portal 1 made of U-shaped truss. Portal has two sectional posts rigidly coupled with cross-bar. Portal is hinge-mounted on base made in form of sectional frame furnished with jacks 5 engaging with support. Tilting hydraulic cylinders 7 are hinge-secured between frame and posts. Self-alignment stop engaging with support surface of object to be mounted is installed on frame at side of portal. Opposite edge of frame is made for arrangement in clearance between object and above-indicated support and it provided with at least one jack engaging support and self-alignment stop engaging with support surface of object. Main members of device are interconnected by quick-release joints. EFFECT: possibility of creating light-weight, easily-mounted load-lifting device. 5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2131143-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLGIN L I
IPC: G06G7/25
Filed: 1996-06-05
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: automation and computer engineering, in particular, linear and functional sampling of alternating signals. SUBSTANCE: device models hysteresis and ambiguous functions with n discontinuity and/or inflection points. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 9 dwg
Patent RU-2134506-C1 (RU)
Title: Nutrient medium for regeneration of apple plant from seed-lobe
Inventor: FARDZINOVA I M
IPC: A01H4/00
Filed: 1996-08-09
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture and biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: nutrient medium designed for reproduction of planting stock contains 30 -75 ml/l of sterculia tincture as growth stimulator. EFFECT: considerably speeded up growth of valid regenerates, several times increased coefficient of reproduction, and markedly reduced price of nutrient medium. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2102489-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHECHENEV L A
IPC: C14C3/10
Filed: 1996-08-22
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: leather industry. SUBSTANCE: posttanning is effected using pyrocatechol or pyrogallol group extract mixed with extract obtained from buckwheat pod at 1:2 ratio and mixture intake 6.0-7.5% (on conversion to tannin) based on the weight of intermediate product. Operation is appropriate when preparing various-destination leathers. EFFECT: improved procedure. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2108411-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANIKIN S K
IPC: C25B1/00
Filed: 1996-11-05
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: inorganic chemistry; may be used, in particular, in preparation of catalysts used for cleaning of gas mixtures from carbon monoxide in systems of collective and individual protection of human respiratory organs and in industrial effluent gases, exhaust gases of internal combustion engines and for some other industrial and environmental control purposes. SUBSTANCE: method includes electrolysis of solution containing manganese sulfate and free sulfuric acid with subsequent treatment of obtained deposit of manganese dioxide with solution of alkali with concentration of 5-15 wt. -% at temperature of 50-90 C for 1.5-5.0 h. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2129159-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing lichenin from lichen
Inventor: LAZYKIN A G
IPC: C12P19/02
Filed: 1996-12-15
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology. SUBSTANCE: method of preparing lichenin involves stages of lichen removal from mechanical impurities, its grinding up to particles size 10-15 mm, swelling and neutralization of lichen acids with solution of Na 2 CO 3 . Then plant mass is washed out with water up to neutral reaction and ground up to particles size 3-5 mm. Then lichenin is extracted, filtered, purified and dried by spraying or sublimation. Method ensures to improve strength of lichenin jelly. EFFECT: accelerated process, improved quality of jelly. 2 cl, 4 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2112692-C1 (RU)
Title: Watercraft passive stabilizer
Inventor: PLEKHOV GERMAN GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B63B39/03
Filed: 1996-12-15
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: stabilization of watercraft through control of frequency of its oscillations. SUBSTANCE: passive stabilizer includes side reservoirs partially filled with liquid and communicated with the aid of liquid and air passages and oscillation frequency regulator fitted in liquid passage. Oscillation frequency regulator is made in form of passive blade rotor; blades of rotor have adjustable angle of turn relative to direction of moving mass of liquid. Passive blade rotor is mechanically linked with electric generator. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of stabilization of watercraft. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2119497-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of pectin preparing
Inventor: KONOVALOV A I
IPC: C08B37/06
Filed: 1997-03-25
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food and medicinal industry. SUBSTANCE: raw (above ground of amaranth herb) before loading in extractor is soaked in oxalic acid an aqueous solution at pH 4.5-4.7 at ratio = 1:(1-3) (by volume) and kept at the room temperature for 2 h. Then process is carried out by continuous countercurrent extraction with 0.25-0.5% oxalic acid solution at hydromodulus = 1: (13-18) and at continuous reciprocal motion of extractant in extractor at frequency 1-20 cycles/min at 45-55 C and specific flow rate 0.25-0.7  -1  h.. Time of raw extraction in extractor is 1-4 h followed by separation and concentration of extract by ultrafiltration through hollow-fiber membrane filter at pore diameter 10-100 kDa under pressure 0.08-0.12 MPa. EFFECT: improved method of preparing, increased extraction degree, broadened assortment of pectins. 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2137977-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUGALLIMOV FANZIL MAVLJAVIEVIC
IPC: F17D5/02
Filed: 1997-05-06
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: pipe line transport; check of motion of cleaning and diagnostic objects in pipe line in flow of product being transferred, for example, scrapers, separators, containers, flaw detectors, etc. SUBSTANCE: device includes receiving converter, amplifier, high-pass filter and actuating element. Device is also provided with low-pass filter whose input is connected with output of amplifier and output is connected with input of adder through additional amplifier; second input of adder is connected with output of high-pass filter and out-put is connected with actuating element. EFFECT: extended functional capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2134318-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for joining track rails
IPC: E01B11/24
Filed: 1997-05-13
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction of railway tracks. SUBSTANCE: for joining track rails, rails are made with sharpened ends. Angle of sharpening is 15-30 deg. Value of clearance in joint is determined according to formula b = C•sinα, where C - standard clearance, α - - angle of sharpening of rail ends. Sharpened ends of rails as to their rolling surface are bevelled at angle of β - 1-3 deg. and over length of 10-25 mm counting from point of sharpening. Application of aforesaid arrangement of components raises efficiency of rail joint operation. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2121815-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for substituting long bone defect
Inventor: OMEL JANENKO N P
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1997-05-27
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying demineralized bone graft as cylindrical tube which external diameter corresponds to the internal one of the medullary canal of the injured bone at the place the defect is located and length is greater than the bone length by two tube diameters. Each end of the tube is placed in medullary canal two tube diameters deep. Stable graft position in bone defect is provided due to external fixation of fractured bone fragments being applied. EFFECT: provided tubular bone regeneration.
Patent RU-2134461-C1 (RU)
Title: X-ray image visualizing screen
Inventor: SANTALOV B F
IPC: G21K4/00
Filed: 1997-07-24
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: visualizing X-ray images of uniform brightness throughout entire area of stiff screen. SUBSTANCE: screen is made of material opaque to X-rays and light; it has many holes on its entire area arranged so that their axes intersect at one point where X-ray tube anode mirror is to be located. Holes are filled with (1) layer of X-ray translucent filler material 4; (2) light- reflecting layer 5; and (3) phosphor layer 6. With X-ray apparatus in operation, X-rays passed through analyzed object reach screen and first of all pass through X-ray translucent filler layer, then through light-reflecting and phosphor layers making the latter glow with brightness proportional to ray flux intensity. EFFECT: provision for dispensing with screen grid. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2126825-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURACHEVSKIJ I I
IPC: C12G3/08
Filed: 1997-08-12
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: vodka contains aqueous-alcoholic liquid, aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the Ist discharging of buckwheat groats or grain and glycerin in ratio 1:2. Glycerin and aqueous-alcoholic infusion of buckwheat are introduced simultaneously in prepared vodka. The latter has the following ratio of ingredients, l/1000 dal of prepared product: aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the Ist discharging of buckwheat groats or grain, 4-5; glycerin, 0.2-0.4; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance. The vodka is enriched not only with iron, but with calcium, phosphor, vitamins B 1 ,, B 2 , citric and apple acids. EFFECT: broadened assortment of vodkas having improved curative-and-prophylactic and organoleptical properties. 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2120822-C1 (RU)
Title: Methylmercaptan synthesis catalyst
Inventor: MASHKINA A V
IPC: C07C321/04
Filed: 1997-09-18
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: catalysts in organic synthesis. SUBSTANCE: catalyst is composed, wt %: tungsten(VI) oxide, 7.0-12.1; potassium aluminate, 6.0-10.0; sodium oxide or boron, 0.3-3.0; aluminum oxide, the balance. Volume of aluminum oxide pores with radius 70-100 nm is at least 0.06 cu.cm/g. EFFECT: increased catalytic activity with preserved high selectivity with respect to methylmercaptan. 2 cl, 1 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2135998-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining toxic diphtheria development course
Inventor: AMBALOV JU M
IPC: G01N33/52
Filed: 1997-10-15
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out biochemical blood examination. Lipid hydroxide concentration in blood plasma and catalase in blood serum are to be determined within 5 days from the beginning of the disease and not later. Simultaneous lipid hydroxide concentration excess of 3.8 units and higher and catalase of 146.0 and higher being detected, unfavorable diphtheria development is to be predicted. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy in predicting disease development. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2133178-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MERKULOV V I
IPC: B23K35/02
Filed: 1997-12-09
Granted: 1999-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; production of welded titanium constructions. SUBSTANCE: welding of titanium alloys is carried out with nonconsuming flat-tyre electrode with two tips arranged in tandem is argon atmosphere. Distance between electrode tips is found from equation t ≤ 0,013•I w  where t is tip-to-tip distance, mm; I w  is welding current, A; 0.013 is argon-arc welding coefficient, mm/a. EFFECT: elimination of hydrogen porosity, possibility of dispensing with operations for preparing surfaces to be butt-welded, and correction of welding defects. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2130817-C1 (RU)
Title: Separator for loose materials
Inventor: DRINCHA V M
IPC: B07B4/08
Filed: 1997-12-10
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: loose material separation, possibly in agriculture, building and chemical industry branches. SUBSTANCE: separator for loose materials includes endless air-tight belt embracing drums, arranged with inclination and having scrapers, belt drive unit, charging hopper arranged over lower drum, product receivers and attachment for blowing air through belt. Attachment is placed between working and non-working branches of belt and it has arranged along belt flat nozzles with air flow resistance decreased from charging end to discharging end of belt. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of loose material separation. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2132594-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRECHISHNIKOV E V
IPC: H04B3/46
Filed: 1998-01-05
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: Предлагаемые технические решения объединены единым изобретательским замыслом и относятся к области радиотехники, а именно к области диагностики технического состояния аппаратуры цифровых систем передачи, и, в частности, могут использоваться при определении вида технического состояния аппаратуры цифровых систем передачи с обнаружением и локализацией различных детекторов. Целью изобретения заявленных технических решений является разработка способа и устройства диагностики состояния аппаратуры цифровых систем передачи, позволяющего обнаруживать сбои, одиночные и кратные отказы аппаратуры цифровых систем передачи. Поставленная цель достигается тем, что способ диагностики аппаратуры цифровых систем передачи предусматривает дополнительное выделение переданной псевдослучайной последовательности на выходах контролируемых блоков диагностируемой аппаратуры цифровых систем передачи, вычислении ее статистических характеристик и на основе этих характеристик определение параметров усечения, которые позволяют с требуемой точностью и достоверностью идентифицировать техническое состояние аппаратуры цифровых систем передачи. 2 с. п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2135375-C1 (RU)
Title: Contact system sliding hanger
Inventor: BELJAEV I A
IPC: B60M1/24
Filed: 1998-01-21
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrified railways. SUBSTANCE: hanger has flexible clamp secured on contact wire for longitudinal displacement relative to wire. Clamp is provided with cutouts in middle part of each cheek from below in area of clamp-to-wire connection. Hanger is suspended from lower ends of vertical and two diagonal droppers by means of shackle fitted in above indicated cutouts. droppers are secured on carrier cable by means of three rigid bolted dropper clamps. Length of flexible clamp exceeds height of cutouts four times, minimum. Diagonal droppers are inclined in opposite directions at angle to vertical not less than 45 deg. Flexible clamp has catches consisting of rods and handles hinge-connected to each other to form cam mechanisms. EFFECT: reduced mass, enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2131340-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of and circuit for control of operation of multiple-transformer welding machine
Inventor: KARACHEV N A
IPC: B23K11/24
Filed: 1998-02-04
Granted: 1999-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; automotive industry; welding of units of any configuration with large number of welding spots. SUBSTANCE: all spots and electrodes with their drives on each station of multiple-transformer welding machine are divided into four groups. Welding time of one group of electrodes is set equal to electrode upsetting time of other group of electrodes, to time of shifting of electrodes of third group to welding place and to move-off of electrodes of fourth group. Computer provides counting of electrode pressure time before welding, and pressure application time after welding. Electrode pressure time before welding is set one for first spot in first cycle. Pressure application time after welding is set after welding of last spot in last cycle. Outputs of computer are connected with inputs of regulator counters, and outputs of counters, with inputs of computer. Welding cycle regulators have one welding current flow time counter. EFFECT: increased welding rate, reduced peak loads on supply circuit, reduced installed power of machine. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2124724-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOKHIN A A
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1998-02-06
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves examining patient liquor by centrifuging, filtering, adding substance for forming crystals like dihydrous copper chloride CuCl 2 •2H 2 O, setting in thermostat and letting it stand for 3- 6 h at 48 C temperature. Presence or absence of crystal colonies is determined, their form, structure, occupied area and crystallization centers distribution density are evaluated in comparing the so obtained liquor to one of healthy human being. Crystal colonies growth, changes in their form and structure being detected, craniocerebral injury is diagnosed. The signs being absent, no craniocerebral injury is diagnosed. The greater is the crystallization centers distribution density, the more marked pathological process is considered to be the case. EFFECT: simplified and accurate diagnosis method. 3 dwg