baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2306224-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for treating surface with use of corona discharge
Inventor: ZUEV MAKSIM ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B29C71/04
Filed: 2006-01-30
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electron-ionic manufacturing processes, namely treating surfaces, mainly of large-size and large-volume articles of polymeric materials in order to enhance their surface adhesion to dyeing, cementing and similar matters without significant change of physical-mechanical properties of material. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes at least one pair of rod electrodes designed for realizing corona discharge. On lateral surface of each rod-electrode there is lengthwise face. Electrodes are mounted in one housing with gap turned to interval between said lengthwise faces turned one to other. Gap is open towards treated surface and gas is fed through said gap in direction to treated surface. Possibility for realizing corona discharge between planes of lengthwise faces is realized due to coating lateral surface of each rod electrode with layer of dielectric characterized by occurring of large number of uniformly distributed on its surface corona discharges when high voltage is applied to electrodes. Apparatus allows significantly enlarge treatment zone. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of apparatus. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2308631-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOVICH ARKADIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F16L1/16
Filed: 2006-03-23
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction of pipeline transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in laying underwater pipeline or tunnel.  Route for watercraft used in laying underwater pipeline is marked by beacons.  Watercraft is secured, pipeline is assembled and sinkers in form of rings are fitted on.  Rubber rollers are placed on inner surface of rings.  Pipes are placed on supports - boring piles preliminarily secured on bottom.  Beam with attachment members is installed on each pair of piles, and cradle is laced on beam.  After mounting of pipeline, it is secured on support by means of clamps. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of pipeline. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2306660-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TUPIKOV NIKOLAJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: H02M5/22
Filed: 2006-05-31
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, possible use for controlling voltage, in particular, in precise, fast action stabilizers of alternating voltage. 
     SUBSTANCE: alternating voltage stabilizer includes input and output clamps, transformer-switching controlling organ, inputs of which are connected to input clamps, analog-digital converter, measuring organ, input of which is connected to output clamps, digital-analog converter and impulse modulator, coupled between outputs of transformer-switching controlling organ and output clamps, control input of impulse modulator is connected to output of digital-analog converter, inputs of which are connected to outputs of second group of outputs of analog-digital converter, outputs of first group of outputs of which are connected to control inputs of transformer-switching controlling organ, input of analog-digital converter is connected to output of measuring organ. 
     EFFECT: increased precision. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2314681-C1 (RU)
Title: Энергосберегающая аккумуляционная установка для охлаждения молока на фермах с использованием природного холода
IPC: A01J9/04
Filed: 2006-06-09
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: Энергосберегающая аккумуляционная установка для охлаждения молока на фермах с использованием природного холода, состоящая из аккумулирующего резервуара, компрессорно-конденсаторного агрегата, испарителя, помещенного в аккумулирующий резервуар, регулирующего вентиля, молочного насоса, насоса хладоносителя, блока управления, в крышке аккумулирующего резервуара выполнены отверстия, соединяющие внутренний объем аккумулирующего резервуара с атмосферой посредством шлангов с вентилями, причем на одном из шлангов установлены воздушный фильтр и вентилятор, а в боковой стенке аккумулирующего резервуара, выше и ниже верхней кромки испарителя, сделаны два перекрываемых сливных отверстия: верхнее сливное отверстие и нижнее сливное отверстие, а в центральной части аккумулирующего резервуара у его противоположных сторон расположены два фильтра, выполненные в виде вертикально установленных упругих перфорированных шлангов, причем один фильтр, обращенный вниз, через насос хладоносителя соединен со входом секции хладоносителя теплообменника, а другой фильтр, обращенный вверх, доходит до уровня нижнего сливного отверстия и соединен с выходом секции хладоносителя теплообменника, причем вход молочной секции теплообменника через молочный насос соединен с накопительным резервуаром для молока, а выход молочной секции теплообменника - с резервуаром-термосом для хранения молока. Использование данной установки позволяет обеспечить снижение капитальных и эксплуатационных расходов и повышение надежности охлаждающей системы. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2313785-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARBASHIN NIKOLAJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2006-08-03
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: the invention is designed for use for ultra sound control of rounds. 
     SUBSTANCE: the essence of the mode is in that that regulation system has a mechanism of feeding and holding of the substrate to the object under control and a mechanism of centering and an independent holder of the ultra sound converter to the to the object under control. The mechanism of feeding and holding of the substrate to the object under control has a body on which there are guides connected with the aid of cross-beam with pneumatic actuator and provided with pivots  for connection with mechanism of centering and with an independent holder of the ultra sound converter to the object of control has a substrate which is rigidly connected  with the mechanism of feeding and holding of the substrate to the object of control with the aid of a frame connected with the guides of mechanism of feeding and holding  of the substrate with the aid of axles providing rocking of the substrate in the planes of the transversal and longitudinal sections of the object of control, on the substrate there is a latch with a ultra sound converter. On the latch there are supports of sliding for example linear bearings  for securing its vertical displacements relatively to the substrate at passage of defects prominent over the surface of the object of control, the bodies of the linear bearings are rigidly fastened on the substrate and the rods of the linear bearings are rigidly connected with the latch, the ultra sound converter is installed along the center of the latch which is pressed to the substrate. 
     EFFECT: increases quality of control of rounds and increases durability. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2321997-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки к хранению томатов свежих специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-09-08
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежих томатов для их последующего использования в космическом питании. Способ заключается в том, что биомассу микромицета Mortierella reticulata экстрагируют последовательно неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой. Объединяют первый экстракт с твердым остатком с получением препарата из биомассы. Стерилизуют дистиллированную воду, бумажные салфетки и курительную бумагу. Затем приготавливают на стерилизованной дистиллированной воде 0,02% раствор перманганата калия, 0,5% раствор лимонной кислоты и 0,01% суспензию препарата из биомассы. Далее проводят инспекцию томатов молочной степени зрелости. Замачивают томаты в питьевой воде при температуре 20-30°С в течение 10-20 минут. Потом моют томаты в проточной питьевой воде при температуре 20-30°С. Отделяют от томатов плодоножки и выдерживают их при комнатной температуре последовательно в растворах перманганата калия и лимонной кислоты и суспензии препарата из биомассы продолжительностью 5 минут в каждом. Затем удаляют остатки каждого раствора и суспензии с поверхности плодов стерилизованными бумажными салфетками. Наносят сплошной слой медицинского клея марки МК-6 или БФ-6 на место плодоножки и прилегающую поверхность площадью 16-25 мм 2 . После чего каждый томат облучают ультрафиолетом с противоположных сторон в течение 30 минут при мощности излучения 2 Вт/м 3 . Далее томаты упаковывают поштучно в асептических условиях в курительную бумагу и укладывают в один слой в стерильные полимерные лотки. Изобретение позволит увеличить срок хранения томатов до 45 суток.
Patent RU-2319128-C1 (RU)
IPC: F01D11/00
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises detecting sites of steam leakage through the leakiness of condensers by pressurizing exhaust steam in the condenser up to an excess pressure of 0.05-0.2 kg/cm 2  by temporal decrease of the flow rate of the cooling water through the condenser. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and reliability.
Patent RU-2330327-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MNIKHOVICH MAKSIM VALER EVICH
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2006-10-23
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к экспериментальной медицине и может быть использовано для моделирования гинекомастии. Для этого крысам вводят внутримышечно 0,5 мл 0,6% масляного раствора димэстрола 1 раз в неделю в течение 45 дней. Способ обеспечивает создание модели с целью последующего изучения этиопатогенетических механизмов данной патологии, ультраструктурных основ данной патологии и методов коррекционных воздействий. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2329317-C1 (RU)
Title: Сплав на основе цинка
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C18/04
Filed: 2006-11-24
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Сплав используется для изготовления корпусов карбюраторов, насосов, рам спидометров, деталей бытовой техники. Сплав содержит, мас.%: алюминий 26,0-30,0, медь 3,0-4,0, магний 0,04-0,08, железо 0,1-0,2, марганец 0,4-0,8, бор 0,04-0,08, цирконий 0,1-0,2, цинк - остальное. Повышается прочность сплава. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2335617-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of isolating trouble zones in well with profile damper
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV NAIL GABDULBARIEVICH
IPC: E21B29/10
Filed: 2007-02-28
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes lowering damper equipped with end packer setting components into well, installing damper against trouble zone, leveling it with pressure and calibrating its internal surface with expander to press it to walls of well. A length feed of the expander is chosen so as to create depressions in form of one or multifilar helix on internal surface of the damper along its whole length. 
     EFFECT: upgraded efficiency, effectiveness and reliability. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2338363-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PYNDAK VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: A01C23/00
Filed: 2007-03-22
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method implies supplying liquid fertiliser in the direction of crops root system. Parallel perforated pipes are embedded into the soil at the depth below that of basic tillage, on the one side pipe ends are blocked, the other pipe ends are led out to the daylight and connected to the liquid fertiliser reservoirs under regulated pressure. Carbonic acid H 2 CO 3  is used as the liquid fertiliser; during crop growing season it is periodically supplied to the perforated pipes from the above reservoirs thus pressing out carbon dioxide which moves up through the soil voids and is converted into nutritional substances for the crops by interaction with the soil microflora. 
     EFFECT: method ensures introduction of fertilisers directly under the crops root systems during growing season and facilitates production of nutritional substances for the crops in the soil, mainly in droughty conditions. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2344726-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L29/00
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: potatoes, onions and paprica are cut, blanched and minced. Carrots are blanched and minced. Dill and cilantro are frozen and minced. Lamb and horse meat are cut and minced. Peas is boiled to two-fold weight increase and minced. A mincing machine is used for mincing. Said components are mixed with bone broth, salt and CO 2 -extracts of basil, coriander and laurel leaf. Resulting mix is packed into aluminum tubes, pressurised and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: expanded choice of technical means and dishes for production of preserves with increased digestibility up to 5,7·10 4 .
Patent RU-2346479-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2007-08-21
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: porcini mushrooms are sliced and blanched, garlic is blanched and minced, pork fat is minced; the above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous farce formation. Pork is cut and beaten. The prepared farce is placed on the meat slices thus tenderised. The slices are rolled up and the rolls thus produced are fried in cooking fat. Potatoes are sliced, blanched and strained. Onions are cut and sautéed in margarine. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in margarine. The potatoes, onions, peas, wheat flour, milk, culinary salt and hot black pepper are mixed under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The rolls, garnish and mushroom broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: diversification of available food products; improved digestibility of preserve foods as compared to standard analogues (digestibility value increased from 2,1·10 5  to 2,5·10 5 ).
Patent RU-2349243-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: A47G1/14
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: personal daily use items. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to consumer goods. The production method of stand for photography includes construction of a body frame with a hollow for photography with single input/output, front and back surfaces placed opposite to each other from both sides of the body frame. The body frame is formed according to the form of a wheel cover of vehicle, which is made in the form of vertically oriented rigid disk with center, periphery with upper and lower parts, holder, sealing, ballast and bearing, containing external cage, internal cage with guide tracks and rolling element. The cages are placed coaxially to each other, and their tracks are placed opposite to each other, and rolling elements are placed in the tracks so that they can move along the tracks. The holder is made on the back surface of the center and directed horizontally. The hollow for photography is placed between fore and back surfaces, the single input/output is placed in the upper part of the periphery and closed with the sealing. The bearing is fixed on the holder with the help of external and internal cages. The ballast is placed on the lower part of the periphery of the rigid disk, thereby center of gravity of the rigid disk is shifted to provide automatic vertical orientation of the rigid disk under the influence of gravity during rotation one of the cages, which doesn't contact with the holder directly. Stand for photography consists of a body frame with a hollow for photography with single input/output, fore and back surfaces placed opposite to each other from both sides of the body frame. The body frame is formed according to the form of a wheel cover of vehicle, which is made in the form of vertically oriented rigid disk with center, periphery with upper and lower parts, holder, sealing, ballast and bearing, containing external cage, internal cage with guide tracks and rolling element. The cages are placed coaxially to each other, and their tracks are placed opposite to each other, and rolling elements are placed in the tracks so that they can move along the tracks. The holder is made on the back surface of the center and directed horizontally. The hollow for photography is placed between fore and back surfaces. The single input/output is placed in the upper part of the periphery and closed with the sealing. The bearing is fixed on the holder with the help of external and internal cages. The ballast is placed on the lower part of the periphery of the rigid disk shifting center of gravity of the rigid disk to the lower part of periphery to provide automatic vertical orientation of the rigid disk under the influence of gravity during rotation one of the cages, which doesn't contact with the holder directly. 
     EFFECT: widening of the range of technical devices and functionality capabilities. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2343597-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKHMUTOV IRSHAT ATAULLOVICH
IPC: H01M10/30
Filed: 2007-10-22
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is attributed to the field of electric engineering and can be used in manufacturing zinc electrodes for alkaline accumulators. According to the invention this is method for zinc electrode manufacturing for alkaline accumulator in which active mass containing bonding material is applied on electric conductive base and dried in air. In this process, the base is made of tin-lined copper sponge with thickness of 2.0÷2.5 mm, porosity of 80÷90% and with density of 0.3÷0.35 g/cm 3 , and 3% polyvinyl alcohol solution is taken as bonding material. Active mass is applied on the base in quantity of 1.2÷1.25 g/Ah. After the active mass has been applied, the electrode is pasted with alkali-proof paper and re-pressed to thickness of 0.8÷1.0 mm, and then dried at temperature of 45÷50°C for 5÷8 hours. 
     EFFECT: increase in specific electric characteristics. 
     4 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2353109-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-10-30
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe components are prepared. Carrots, parsley roots, celery roots and onions are browned in the melted fat and strained. Potatoes are sliced and fried in tallow. Cauliflower and apples are cut and blanched. The remaining part of carrots is blanched and cut. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted fat. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with tomato paste of 30%, acetic acid of 80%, sugar, culinary salt and hot black pepper under oxygen-free conditions to obtain side dish. Beef is sliced, larded and fried in the melted fat. Then beef, garnish and bone broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. Digestibility index of the preserves is equal to 1.4·10 5 . 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2355302-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POKHACHEVSKIJ ANDREJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: A61B5/346
Filed: 2007-11-23
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; cardiology and neurology. ^ SUBSTANCE: patient's electrocardiogram is recorded during bicycle ergometre study, and analysed by mathematical modeling of cardiointervals variability, plotting best trends: straight-line one, in heart rate (HR) increase period; and hyperbolic one, in maximal achieved HR period. The hyperbola parametres are optimised by least-squares procedure in HR stability interval. The straight line parametres are determined by least-squares procedure in HR increase interval from the stress beginning to the points, tangent to hyperbola. Instantaneous HR in tangency point of the modeled trends (straight and hyperbolic) is characteristic for the organism functional state. Instantaneous HR value between 147 and 160 beats per minute defines satisfactory functional state, less than 147 - poor state, and more than 160 - good state. ^ EFFECT: method widens tools assortment for functional state assessment during stress testing. ^ 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2365956-C1 (RU)
Title: Tangential phase front sensor
Inventor: BEZUGLOV DMITRIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G02B26/06
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns optical instrument engineering, particularly adaptive optics, and can be used in construction of adaptive optical systems. The specified technical effect is ensured by that it is supplemented with 16N scale amplifiers of a summator, 40 scale group amplifiers, whereas N two-areal photodetectors are arranged in aperture points on the concentric circles. The interface of each two-areal photodetector is matched with the radius of a relevant circle. 
     EFFECT: invention aims at enhancement of the phase front sensor that is ensured by possibility to measure phase front parametres as an expansion in coefficients in Zernike basis. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2358452-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "салат из риса"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L7/10
Filed: 2008-01-11
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства закусочных консервов. Производят подготовку рецептурных компонентов, варку, очистку и резку куриных яиц, резку ветчины и соленых огурцов, варку до увеличения массы на 150% риса, замораживание свежего зерна зеленого горошка. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с уксусной кислотой, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким. Осуществляют фасовку полученной смеси и растительного масла, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Осуществление изобретения позволяет получить новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2369514-C1 (RU)
Title: Transport vehicle and method of its motion
Inventor: NEZBAJLO TIBERIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B62D57/032
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: at first and second stages of motion, length of supports (2) and (3) is varied. At the same time the chassis length is changed. Also combined bearing (13) is used to vary angular position of chassis components relative to each other. All aforesaid changes are coordinated in time and size to ensure smooth translation of truck cabin (4) along horizontal line. 
     EFFECT: improved smoothness of truck cabin motion. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2353289-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения возможности выполнения экстренных хирургических вмешательств после завершения операций по жизненным показаниям в остром периоде сочетанной травмы
Inventor: BLAZHENKO ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B5/024
Filed: 2008-02-13
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к хирургии и травматологии-ортопедии. В комплексе выявляют следующие значимые показатели: систолическое артериальное давление (САД); число сердечных сокращений (ЧСС); показатели гемограммы в периферическом кровеносном русле: эритроциты (RBC), гемоглобин (HGB), гематокрит (НСТ); рН артериальной крови; насыщение кислородом артериальной крови (рО 2 ), насыщение углекислым газом артериальной крови (pCO 2 ), содержание натрия и калия в артериальной крови. Каждому показателю присваивают значения от 0 до 4-х баллов по таблице «Оценка параметров шкалы относительной стабилизации состояния», изложенной в описании. При сумме баллов от 0 до 5 определяют состояние больного как относительно стабильное с возможностью экстренного хирургического вмешательства, а при значении суммы баллов выше 5 - как нестабильное состояние, при котором экстренное хирургическое вмешательство не показано. Способ обеспечивает достоверность выбора тактики хирургического вмешательства, а также позволяет снизить летальность на 5,6%, сократить число дней пребывания в стационаре на 7,8%, повысить качество медико-социальной реабилитации. 8 табл.