baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20150039116-A (KR)
IPC: H01P5/18
Filed: 2014-10-01
Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment, a directional coupler includes a coupler circuit and at least one amplifier coupled between a coupler circuit isolated port and a directional coupler isolated port and/or between a coupler circuit coupled port and a directional coupler coupled port. In various embodiments, the directional coupler is disposed over and/or in a substrate.
Patent KR-20160040812-A (KR)
Title: A surgical instrument assembly and a surgical robot comprising thereof
Inventor: CHOI BYUNG JUNE
IPC: A61B17/29
Filed: 2014-10-06
Abstract: The present invention relates to a surgical instrument assembly, and a surgical robot comprising the same. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the surgical instrument assembly comprises: a surgical instrument for performing surgery; and an extension unit installed for the surgical instrument to slide.
Patent KR-20160044381-A (KR)
Title: 광고 제공 기능을 구비한 셋톱박스 시스템 및 광고 제공 방법
Inventor: BAEK SEUNG HO
IPC: H04N21/458
Filed: 2014-10-15
Abstract: 광고 제공 기능을 구비한 셋톱박스 시스템 및 광고 제공 방법에 관한 것으로써, 버스 터미널이나 혹은 공항과 같이 공공 장소에 설치된 TV 수상기를 통해 자체 광고를 상영할 수 있도록 함으로써, 광고주 입장에서는 광고 효율을 높이고, 관리자 입장에서는 부가적인 광고 수익을 창출할 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있다.
Patent KR-20150139758-A (KR)
Inventor: CHOI BYONG HYOK
IPC: G06K19/07
Filed: 2014-10-20
Abstract: A device for updating prices of seasonal products is disclosed. The device for updating prices updates price information in consideration of factors influencing seasonal products in updating the price information displayed on a plurality of electronic labels installed on a shelf of a shop. Therefore, the device is to automatically update sales prices about seasonal products.
Patent KR-20160050562-A (KR)
Inventor: SEO JI HYEON
IPC: G06F17/00
Filed: 2014-10-30
Abstract: Disclosed are a prediction model generation device and a method thereof. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the prediction model generation device generates a prediction model from data configured to have multiple instances respectively, including one or more prediction factor values and target factor values. The prediction model generation device includes: a preprocessing module which calculates a weighted average value of the target factor values in each preset prediction period and subtracts the weighted average value from each of the target factor values to generate preprocessed target factor values; a prediction model generation module which calculates prediction values of the target factor values in each of the instances from the multiple instances including the preprocessed target factor values; and a post-processing module which adds the weighted average value subtracted in the preprocessing unit to each of the prediction values of the target factor values in each of the instances.
Patent KR-20160050975-A (KR)
Inventor: MOON GEE SONG
IPC: G09B19/06
Filed: 2014-10-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for displaying intonation of Chinese characters and, more particularly, to a system for displaying a color-intonation and a method therefor, which displays intonations of Chinese characters using color-intonations obtained by changing colors of the Chinese characters, thereby enabling a user to visually and easily identify the intonations without displaying separate intonations above or around Chinese characters after inputting the Chinese characters, and which divides input Chinese characters into individual words and displays color-intonations of the individual words, to reduce a rate of selecting intonations as compared with a case where a color-intonation is assigned to each Chinese character having various intonations, thereby shortening a color-intonation displaying time, or when the input Chinese characters is one word, displays various intonations of the one word in parallel, thereby shortening the intonation selecting time of a user. The system for displaying a color-intonation includes: an input unit through which a Chinese character is input; an intonation storage unit in which intonation data for the Chinese character is stored; and a color-intonation displaying unit for displaying intonations of Chinese characters input through the input unit using color-intonations in accordance with the data stored in the intonation storage unit.
Patent KR-20160051177-A (KR)
Title: Plate Speaker
Inventor: PARK BYUNG EUN
IPC: H04R17/00
Filed: 2014-10-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to a plate speaker which has a simple and light structure and can improve an output sound. According to the present invention, the plate speaker generates a sound by using an electrical voice signal. The plate speaker comprises: a frame; and a vibration panel coupled to an upper side of the frame. The vibration panel comprises: a ferroelectric layer; first and second electrode layers formed on upper and lower sides of the ferroelectric layer; and an electrode electrically coupled to the first and second electrode layers respectively. A central portion of the ferroelectric layer has a thicker thickness than both sides.
Patent KR-20160051458-A (KR)
Inventor: KWON EUN JI
IPC: H01M10/0562
Filed: 2014-11-03
Abstract: The present invention relates to a binder resin composition for a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and to a sulfide-based solid electrolyte using the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a binder resin composition for a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, capable of evenly dispersing a conductive material, an active material, a solid electrolyte, and the like, and to a sulfide-based solid electrolyte using the same. The binder resin composition is manufactured by mixing a block copolymer comprising both a polar group and a nonpolar group, thereby increasing the binding capacity with an electrical bond between a polar group and a material.
Patent KR-20160054857-A (KR)
Title: Air Lubricating Apparatus
Inventor: JANG JIN HO
IPC: B63B1/38
Filed: 2014-11-07
Abstract: The present invention relates to an air lubricating apparatus comprising: a compressing part which compresses air; a cooling part which cools the air compressed in the compressing part; an injecting part which injects one or more from the compressed air from the compressing part and the compressed air from the cooling part to the bottom surface of a ship; and a bypass pipe which connects the compressing part to the injecting part to guide the compressed air from the compressing part to be transferred to the injecting part by bypassing the cooling part. Thus, the present invention prevents marine organisms from adhering to the injecting part or removes the marine organisms adhering to the injecting part.
Patent KR-20160058238-A (KR)
Inventor: EUN JONG BANG
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2014-11-11
Abstract: 본 발명은 분무건조를 위한 전처리 단계, 홍시 퓨레를 분무 건조시키는 단계를 포함하는 홍시 퓨레 분말 제조방법을 제공한다. 본 발명의 홍시 퓨레 분말 제조방법은 분무건조법을 사용함으로써, 제조 원가의 절감과 유통 및 저장이 우수한 홍시 퓨레 분말을 제조하여 2차 가공생산의 원료로 사용됨으로써 다양한 제품의 개발에 유용하게 이용될 수 있다.
Patent KR-20160057942-A (KR)
Inventor: AHN DAE CHAN
IPC: G01R23/12
Filed: 2014-11-14
Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a frequency measuring apparatus and method. The frequency measuring apparatus comprises: an analog-digital converter which converts analog input signals to sampling signals sampled every first period; an algorithm operator which measures phases of the sampling signals and calculates phase changes with the measured phases; a moving average filter which calculates an average phase change by using the phase changes for a second period containing the sampling signals; and a frequency operator which calculates a frequency by using the average phase change and the number of samplings per the second period.
Patent KR-20160060279-A (KR)
Title: Outdoor ashtray
Inventor: KIM SOO RIM
IPC: A24F19/10
Filed: 2014-11-20
Abstract: Disclosed is an outdoor ashtray. The outdoor ashtray comprises: a waste collecting part including a plate-shaped bottom surface, a side surface part perpendicular to the bottom surface, and an opened upper surface facing the bottom surface; a rod part coupled to the waste collecting part so as to be stood perpendicular to the bottom surface of the waste collecting part; and a cigarette extinguishing part installed on an upper end portion of the rod part.
Patent KR-20160060401-A (KR)
Inventor: AN HEE BACK
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2014-11-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for processing charcoal grilled beef rib-flavored duck with ginseng and mushrooms for grilling as a health food supplement. The method comprises the following processes: removing bones with the skin and meat attached (S10); separating duck breasts with skin and preparing the meat by parts (S11); basting the meat (S12); rapidly freezing the meat at a constant temperature for a predetermined period of time (S13); and aging the meat at a constant temperature for a predetermined period of time (S14).
Patent KR-20160061177-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE JIN SEO
IPC: B01J20/02
Filed: 2014-11-21
Abstract: A hydrogen storing body according to an embodiment of the present invention may be produced through a simple method under a mild condition and has excellent hydrogen adsorptive power, so an excellent hydrogen storing ability may be exhibited at a constant temperature. Accordingly, when the hydrogen storing body is used, a high capacity hydrogen storing device, a high efficiency fuel cell or a dye-sensitized solar cell including the same, and the like may be provided. The hydrogen storing body comprises a carbon-based porous body doped by one or more metals selected from the group comprising an alkali metal, an alkali earth metal, and a transition metal, and has hydrogen storage of 4 wt% or more at a temperature of 15 to 30°C and under the hydrogen atmosphere 5 atm.
Patent KR-20160062967-A (KR)
Inventor: SONG CHANG SUP
IPC: H01L23/12
Filed: 2014-11-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to a semiconductor package and a method to manufacture the semiconductor package. One technical aspect of the present invention proposes the semiconductor package. The semiconductor package includes: a first substrate having an electrode formed on both sides; at least one first device mounted on one surface of the first substrate; a first insulation part which is formed with an insulation material coated on the one surface of the first substrate, and fixes the first device to the one surface of the first substrate; and at least one second device mounted on the other surface of the first substrate. At least a partial area of the whole area of the first device can be exposed to the outside of the first insulation part.
Patent KR-20160069087-A (KR)
Inventor: PARK JAY
IPC: G02B13/18
Filed: 2014-12-05
Abstract: 본 발명은 제작성이 우수하면서도 소형 및 고성능을 가진 소형 촬영 렌즈계를 제공한다. 본 발명의 소형 촬영렌즈는, 물체측으로부터 순차적으로, 조리개, 제1렌즈, 제2렌즈 및 제3렌즈를 포함한다. 제1렌즈는 정의 굴절력을 갖고 양볼록 형태이다. 제2렌즈는 부의 굴절력을 갖고 상측의 면이 볼록인 매니스커스 형태이다. 제3렌즈는 부의 굴절력을 갖고, 상측의 면이 변곡점을 가지고 있고, 광축에서 양오목 형태이고, 광축에서 멀어지는 방향으로 상측의 면이 볼록인 메니스커스 형태로 바뀐다.   
이 경우, 다음 조건식을 만족한다.   
   
여기서, f는 광학계 총 초점거리이고, f1은 제1렌즈의 초점거리이다.
Patent KR-20160070280-A (KR)
Title: Robot system and robot controlling method using the same
Inventor: KO HUN KEON
IPC: B25J13/08
Filed: 2014-12-09
Abstract: Provided is a robot system which comprises: a wearing unit attached to a lower body of a wearer, and having a fixing member; a robot structure having a plurality of links connecting a waist joint and a knee joint, and the knee joint and an ankle joint of the wearer, wherein a docking member corresponds to the fixing member to be selectively connected in each link; and a controller enabling the wearer and the robot structure to be integrally connected by controlling the docking member to be connected to the fixing member of the wearer to be fixated when the wearer wears the robot structure.
Patent KR-20160071153-A (KR)
Title: Method of manufacturing composition for point of contact and point of contact for keypad
Inventor: JUNG SANG HEE
IPC: H01H1/021
Filed: 2014-12-11
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a composition for a point of contact, comprising: a first step of mixing conductive silicon and a powdered conductive filler using a roll facility; a second step of mixing the mixture obtained in the first step with a bar-shaped conductive filler and rotating the same in one direction for a predetermined period of time to provide directionality to the bar-shaped conductive filler; and a third step of compressing the mixture obtained in the second step with an expeller. According to the present invention, excellent electrical characteristics can be obtained, workability can be improved when a point of contact is attached, and a cause of corroding a plated film due to a scratch can be fundamentally prevented. In addition, since an embossing layer is formed on the point of contact, defective contact with a circuit printed portion due to dust or a foreign object or a reduction in lifespan can be minimized.
Patent KR-20160072852-A (KR)
Title: Clinical knowledge validation system and method based on case base reasoning
Inventor: LEE SUNG YOUNG
IPC: G06Q50/22
Filed: 2014-12-12
Abstract: The present invention provides a clinical knowledge verification system and a method based on a case base inference to perform the verification of a clinical candidate rule through verification of a case base without participation of an expert by not limiting knowledge-based internal verification. The present invention discloses the clinical knowledge verification system based on the case-based inference comprising: a storage unit to store a case base based on a knowledge base and a clinical case on a clinical rule basis; a loading unit to load the clinical candidate rule from a knowledge authoring tool (KAT); a search unit to search a candidate case included in at least one from duplication and contradiction of the clinical candidate rule from the case base; and a determination unit to determine at least one from reuse and possession based on the existence of the candidate case.
Patent KR-20160072963-A (KR)
Title: The tie rod ball joint of the measuring device
Inventor: LEE SANG WON
IPC: B62D7/20
Filed: 2014-12-16
Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for measuring the sphericity of a ball joint of a tie rod. A pair of guiders into which a tie rod having a ball joint is inserted is formed on an upper portion of a base. A fixing unit which adjusts so that the ball joint is accurately positioned at a measuring position by allowing the outer circumferential surface of the ball joint moved to one side by a moving means to be in contact with two points, and is formed at one side of the upper surface of the base. A measuring means which measures the sphericity of the ball joint by being in point-contact with the ball joint in different angles is installed on an upper portion of the base. Therefore, the apparatus for measuring sphericity of a ball joint of a tie rod can minimize an error range and remarkably reduce test time, thereby increasing productivity.
Patent KR-20160076024-A (KR)
Inventor: SON YOUNG SOO
IPC: H05B37/02
Filed: 2014-12-20
Abstract: A converter integrated dimming device of a lighting apparatus according to the present invention performs a dimming function by sensing direct current (DC) output change of a secondary part of a switching mode power supply (SMPS) according to an operation of an alternating current (AC) switch for controlling supply of AC power to control current supplied to a lighting module from the secondary part. The converter integrated dimming device includes: an SMPS; an AC switch input detecting unit; a micro-computer; and a dimming control unit.
Patent KR-20160076887-A (KR)
Title: Electrostatic discharge protection device and method for manufacturing thereof
Inventor: KOO KUN HO
IPC: H05F3/00
Filed: 2014-12-23
Abstract: Disclosed are a substrate comprising a built-in electronic device and a manufacturing method thereof. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the substrate comprising a built-in electronic device includes: a base substrate; a pair of electrodes separately arranged on the base substrate; and organic insulation layers stacked on the pair of electrodes and the base substrate to integrally cover each portion of the pair of the electrodes. In the inside of the organic insulation layer, a cavity is formed and placed between the pair of the electrodes. According to the present invention, damage to the organic insulation layer may be prevented and overall durability and operation reliability of a device may be improved.
Patent KR-20160080016-A (KR)
Title: Modular multilevel converter
Inventor: JUNG HONG JU
IPC: H02J1/00
Filed: 2014-12-29
Abstract: The present invention provides a modular multilevel converter (MMC) which controls N+M sub-modules to participate in switching alternately by including M redundant sub-modules in addition to N sub-modules necessary for operation. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the MMC includes: a plurality of sub-modules which are connected to each other in series; and a control unit which controls on/off switching of the sub-modules. The sub-modules includes the N sub-modules which participate in the operation of the MMC and the M sub-modules which, in case a failure occurs in at least one of the N sub-modules, participate in the operation instead of the broken sub-module. The control unit, among the N+M sub-modules, switches on sub-modules of which the carrier signal is greater than a predefined reference signal and switches off sub-modules of which the carrier signal is smaller than the reference signal.
Patent KR-20160083396-A (KR)
Title: Organic Light Emitting Device and Method of manufacturing the same and Organic Light Emitting Display Device using the same
Inventor: HWANG HYE MIN
IPC: H01L27/32
Filed: 2014-12-30
Abstract: Provided are an organic light emitting device with improved efficiency and lifespan by enhancing an interfacial property between an organic layer formed by a solution process and an organic layer formed by an evaporation process, a manufacturing method thereof, and an organic light emitting display device using the same. The organic light emitting device includes a positive pole and a negative pole, a light emitting layer positioned between the positive pole and the negative pole, an electric charge transferring layer positioned between the positive pole and the negative pole, and an interface layer positioned between the light emitting layer and the electric charge transferring layer. One of the light emitting layer and the electric charge transferring layer includes a convex area and a concave area. The interface layer is formed in the shape of a plurality of islands.
Patent KR-20160081243-A (KR)
Title: Camera Module
Inventor: SEO SANG HYO
IPC: G03B3/10
Filed: 2014-12-31
Abstract: According to the present invention, a camera module comprises: a housing which has a connection electrode, receiving a fixated lens therein; an actuator installed in the housing and connected to the connection electrode; and a movable lens moved by the actuator, wherein the actuator and the movable lens enable optical axis alignment by a mutual coupling thereof. As such, the camera module is able to be installed in a small portable terminal.
Patent KR-20160083508-A (KR)
Inventor: PARK BYUNG DEOK
IPC: F04D25/08
Filed: 2014-12-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to a cooling and heating air circulator capable of rotating a full 360 degrees including: a housing (110) having an opening (111) in an upper part and through-holes sucking air in a lower part; a fan (120) installed toward the opening (110) inside an internal space of the housing (110) and sending the air sucked by the operation of an electronic motor (121) to the opening (111); an air blowing unit (130) composed of an circular upper plate (131) and a guide unit (132) formed into a reversed conical shape on the underside of the upper plate (131) and inserted and arranged into the opening (111) to be separated; and a supporter (140) joined to the air blowing unit (130) and supporting the air blowing unit (130) by being fixated to a wall surface of the housing (110). An effect of evenly blowing air in a full 360 degrees at the same time is obtained.
Patent KR-20140039035-A (KR)
Inventor: DENARO MARIA JOANN
IPC: C12N15/867
Filed: 2012-06-08
Abstract: 본 발명은 레트로바이러스 벡터를 포함하는 조성물, 형질도입된 세포, 및 유전자 요법을 위해서 이들을 사용하는 방법을 제공한다. 특히, 본 발명은 부신백질이영양증 및/또는 부신척수신경병증을 갖는 대상체에게 유전자 요법을 제공하기 위한 렌티바이러스 벡터 및 이들 벡터로 형질도입된 세포에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-20140060275-A (KR)
Inventor: SHIMADA TAKAJI
IPC: B05B1/00
Filed: 2012-08-14
Abstract: 공구없이 쉽게 분해조립이 가능하며, 청소 및 세정 등의 유지보수 작업하기 쉬운 저토출량용 액체재료 분사밸브는 액체재료 분사밸브 본체와 억제부재를 포함한다. 구체적으로, 저토출량용 액체재료 분사밸브는 실린더부와, 상기 실린더부의 기단 측에 끼워져 장착되는 마이크로 어드저스트먼트기구를 가진 조정부와, 액체재료원에서 액체재료를 유입시키는 액체재료 유입부와 압축공기원에서의 압축 공기를 유입시키는 공기 유입부를 갖는 플루이드 바디부와, 상기 플루이드 바디부에 연통설치된 개구부를 갖는 토출 노즐과, 피스톤체의 축심에 끼워져서 선단이 상기 토출 노즐의 개구부까지 도달하는 니들체를을 구비한 액체재료 분사밸브 본체와, 상기 조정부와 플루이드 바디부가 실린더부에서 분리되는 것을 방지하기 위해 조정부와 플루이드 바디부를 고정시키기 위한 억제 부재를 포함하고 있다.
Patent KR-20140048227-A (KR)
Inventor: WIESEN GERHARD
IPC: A61J1/05
Filed: 2012-06-29
Abstract: 본 발명은 적어도 건조 농축물을 포함하는 용기에 관한 것이고, 여기서 건조 농축물은 액체, 바람직하게는 물 내에서의 자체의 용해시에 적어도 투석액에 대한 제조에 적합한, 적어도 하나의 산 용액 농축물 또는 산 용액 농축물의 일부를 형성하도록 설계된다.
Patent KR-20140060567-A (KR)
Inventor: XU HAIBO
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2010-01-08
Abstract: 본 발명은 반송파 집적 시스템에서의 반송파 관리를 위한 방법 및 장치를 제공한다.  방법은: 추가 반송파 측정 지시를 전달하는 시그널링이 사용자 장비(UE)에 송신되는 것, 추가 반송파 측정 보고가 UE로부터 수신되는 것, UE의 다운링크 트래픽이 증가할 때, 추가 반송파 측정 보고에 따라 UE의 현재 다운링크 반송파 집합 내의 기록된 반송파들이 다운링크 트래픽의 데이터 레이트의 요건을 충족시키지 못하는 경우에는 적어도 하나의 추가 반송파가 구성 및 활성화되고, UE는 대응하는 구성 동작을 수행할 것을 통보받는 것을 포함한다.  추가로, 측정 결과 및 UE의 다운링크 트래픽의 변화에 따라, 기지국은 사용자를 위한 추가 반송파의 비활성화, 활성화, 교체 및 제거를 또한 수행하고, UE에게 대응하는 구성 동작들을 수행할 것을 통보할 수 있다.  다운링크 시그널링에 따라, UE는 추가 반송파들의 수신 신호 품질을 측정하고, 추가 반송파들의 물리 다운링크 제어 채널(PDCCH) 상에서의 제어 정보 및 추가 반송파들의 물리 다운링크 공유 채널(PDSCH) 상에서의 데이터의 수신을 제어할 수 있다.  반송파 관리를 위한 방법 및 장치는 UE의 데이터 송신 지연 및 전력 소비를 감소시킬 수 있다.
Patent KR-20140078652-A (KR)
Title: 렌즈 주입기 장치 및 방법
Inventor: FEINGOLD VLADIMIR
IPC: A61M5/14
Filed: 2012-09-05
Abstract: 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예는 렌즈를 각막내의 플랩 또는 포켓에 주입하기 위한 장치 및 방법을 제공한다.  이 렌즈 또는 포켓은 바람직하게는 종래 기술의 라식 수술에 이용되는 레이저에 의해 생성된다.  장치는 주사기 또는 핸들, 상기 주사기의 내강을 통해 이동 가능하게 연장하는 플런저, 및 패들을 포함한다.  패들은 주사기의 원위 단부로부터 연장하며, 눈에 주입될 렌즈를 유지하도록 구성된다.  패들은 또한 주사기의 내강과 유체 소통하는 유체 흐름 경로를 한정하며, 상기 패들로부터 렌즈를 들어올리도록 염분을 해들로 흐르도록 하여, 렌즈가 눈에 삽입될 수 있도록 한다.
Patent KR-20140086969-A (KR)
Title: 정전 용량형 입력 장치의 제조 방법과 정전 용량형 입력 장치, 및 이것을 구비한 화상 표시 장치
Inventor: KODAMA TOMOHIRO
IPC: G06F3/044
Filed: 2012-09-26
Abstract: 앞면판과, 상기 앞면판의 비접촉측에 적어도 (1) 마스크층, (2) 복수의 제 1 투명 전극 패턴, (3) 복수의 제 2 투명 전극 패턴, (4) 상기 제 1 투명 전극 패턴과 상기 제 2 투명 전극 패턴을 전기적으로 절연하는 절연층, 및 (5) 상기 제 1 투명 전극 패턴 및 상기 제 2 투명 전극 패턴 중 적어도 한쪽에 전기적으로 접속되고, 상기 제 1 투명 전극 패턴 및 상기 제 2 투명 전극 패턴과는 다른 도전성 요소를 갖는 정전 용량형 입력 장치를 제조할 때에, 가지지체와 열가소성 수지층과 광경화성 수지층을 이 순서로 갖는 감광성 필름을 이용하여 (1)∼(5) 중 적어도 하나를 형성하는 정전 용량형 입력 장치의 제조 방법은 정전 용량형 입력 장치를 간편한 공정으로 고품위로 제조 가능하게 할 수 있다.
Patent KR-20140063833-A (KR)
Inventor: LUTZE THEODOR
IPC: A61B18/12
Filed: 2012-09-14
Abstract: 본 발명은 제1조오 부재 및 이와 관련하여 움직이는 제2 조오 부재를 포함하는 조오 조립체, - 오픈 포지션으로부터 그리핑 포지션으로 상기 조오 부재들은 각각에 대해 이동 가능하고 이들은 그리핑 포지션에서 오픈 포지션보다 서로가 더 가깝게 배치되고, 각 조오 부재는 전원과 연결되는 적어도 하나의 전극을 갖고, 양 조오 부재들의 전극들은 그리핑 포지션에서의 조오 부재들 사이에 잡힌 신체 조직의 봉합을 위해 상호 작용하도록 적용되고- 오픈 포지션에서 그리핑 포지션으로 상기 조오 부재들을 이동하기 위한 액츄에이팅 수단들 및 오픈 포지션에서 그리핑 포지션으로 조오 부재들이 이동할 때, 상기 조오 부재들의 클로징 폭 제한을 위한 수단들을 포함하고, 근위단(proximal end) 및 원위단(distal end)을 갖는 전기수술용 기구에 관한 것이다. 
상기 수단들은 다수의 제한 요소들을 포함하고 하나의 조오 부재에 최대 2개의 제한 요소들이 배치되고, 이러한 제한 요소들은 상기 조오 부재의 적어도 하나의 전극으로부터 형성된 봉합 면 상의 다른 조오 부재의 방향으로 상기 조오 부재로부터 돌출되며 전기적으로 절연된 스페이서로 형성되고, 적어도 하나의 스페이서는 상기 조오 부재 조립체의 원위단 부분에 배치된다.
Patent KR-20140086983-A (KR)
Title: 높은 유속 및 순환율로 제조된 폴리아이소부틸렌
Inventor: SHAIKH SOHEL K
IPC: C08F10/10
Filed: 2012-10-10
Abstract: 열전달 매질과 접촉하는 하나 이상의 반응 튜브를 갖는 재순환 루프 반응기에서 폴리아이소부틸렌 중합체를 제조하는 방법은 델타 P 및 중합 반응을, 상기 루프 반응기의 하나 이상의 튜브에서 11 ft/초 이상의 반응 혼합물의 선속도를 제공하도록 조절하고/하거나 단계 (b) 및 (c)의 델타 P 및 중합 반응을, 30:1 이상의 재순환율 대 공급률의 재순환비를 제공하도록 조절함을 포함한다.  전형적으로, 상기 공정은 35 psi 내지 70 psi의 압력차로 작동하는 재순환 펌프를 사용한다.