baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2370693-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUKHIN VALERIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F16H1/32
Filed: 2008-04-08
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению, в частности к редуктору орбитальному. В корпусе (1) установлен быстроходный вал (4) и соосный ему тихоходный вал (5). Диск (16) с ведущими колесами (18, 19) надет на эксцентрик (8) вала (4). Ведомое колесо (11) содержит ролики (13), с которыми зацеплены зубья колес (18, 19). Последние закреплены на диске (16) штифтами (17), каждый из которых своим вторым концом входит в отверстие, выполненное эксцентриситетом в шайбе (20), установленной с возможностью вращения в корпусе (1). Величина эксцентриситета равна расстоянию между центрами ведущего и ведомого колес. При вращении вала (4) невращающийся диск (16) и колеса (18, 19) движутся орбитально и, взаимодействуя с роликами (13), вращают ведомое колесо (11) и закрепленный на нем вал (5). Дополнительно разработано 5 вариантов орбитальных редукторов. Технический результат заключается в увеличении передаваемой мощности редуктором без увеличения его наружного диаметра, в более плавной (без вибрации), бесшумной и надежной его работе. 7 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 14 ил.
Patent RU-2367410-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EHKPEN ONG LJUDMILA ADAMOVNA
IPC: A61Q19/00
Filed: 2008-07-01
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к косметическим средствам и может быть использовано при производстве средств для ухода за кожей ног. Крем для ног, содержащий эмульгаторы, масло растительное, увлажняющие и смягчающие компоненты, биологически активные добавки, спирт, консерванты, отдушку и воду, отличается тем, что в качестве эмульгаторов содержит эмульгатор SE-PF, в качестве увлажняющих и смягчающих компонентов - октилдодеканол, кератолин и диметикон, в качестве биологически активных добавок - аллантоин, сухой экстракт папайи, экстракт мяты, CO 2 -экстракт пихты сибирской, эфирное масло чайного дерева, экстракт красных водорослей и эфирное масло майорана, в качестве спирта - цетеариловый, а в качестве консервантов - микрокер, лимонную и стеариновую кислоты, при определенном соотношении компонентов. Крем легко и равномерно наносится, хорошо впитывается, смягчает и питает кожу, способствует быстрому заживлению мелких трещин, снимает натоптыши и мозоли, крем рекомендуется использовать с профилактической целью исключения натоптышей и мозолей. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 табл.
Patent RU-2383695-C1 (RU)
Title: Reinforcing cage for reinforced concrete items
Inventor: IL IN NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: E04C5/06
Filed: 2008-07-08
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to construction, in particular to manufacturing of flat reinforcing cages - narrow "zigzag" nets for reinforcement of reinforced concrete items. Result of invention application is achieved by the fact that in reinforcing cage, including longitudinal working, mount and transverse rods, - transverse rods are arranged in the form of wound "zigzag" net and fixed on whole framework of reinforcing cage. 
     EFFECT: simplified manufacturing and improved quality of reinforcing cage, increased strength of inclined sections in reinforced concrete items, reduced number of technological operations for mechanical treatment of reinforcing steel, in particular for cutting of reinforcing rods and their further welding in areas of jointing with longitudinal reinforcement; reduced labour intensiveness in process of reinforcing cage manufacturing, saving of metal, energy and welding material; lower injury rate in manufacturing and assembly of reinforcing cage. 
     17 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2378401-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GLEBOVSKIJ VADIM GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C22B9/22
Filed: 2008-07-14
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии высокочистых металлов и может быть использовано при выращивании совершенных кристаллов переходных и тугоплавких металлов. В способе образец тугоплавкого металла в виде монокристалла с объемно-центрированной кубической (ОЦК) решеткой с ориентировкой роста <111> подвергают пластической деформации за один проход в плоскости прокатки <112> со степенью обжатия 5-6% в вакуумном прокатном стане при температуре 900°С до получения наклепанного монокристалла. Затем его подвергают безградиентному высокотемпературному отжигу при температуре 2500°С путем помещения в цилиндрический контейнер, установки его с помощью держателей коаксиально электронной пушке и разогрева в вакуумной камере расфокусированным электронным пучком до получения образца с несколькими зернами размером более 25 мм без радиационного повреждения поверхности образца. Устройство для реализации способа содержит вакуумную охлаждаемую камеру, электронно-лучевую пушку, держатели, опоры, обрабатываемый материал в виде наклепанного монокристалла тугоплавкого металла и контейнер. При этом контейнер выполнен с возможностью при помощи держателей установки коаксиально с электронной пушкой и разогрева расфокусированным электронным пучком. Техническим результатом является получение совершенных кристаллов тугоплавких металлов, имеющих ОЦК решетку с высоким структурно-кристаллографическим качеством при высоком выходе годных образцов. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2368690-C1 (RU)
Title: Cast iron
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/00
Filed: 2008-07-15
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron contains components in a following ratio, wt %: carbon 3.0-3.5; silicon 1.5-2.0; manganese 2.0-2.5; titanium 0.1-0.3; copper 1.2-1.4; nickel 2.7-2.9; barium 0.01-0.012; molybdenum 0.9-1.1; calcium 0.01-0.012; cerium 0.1-0.12; indium 0.01-0.012; tellurium 0.001-0.0012; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing of cast iron wear resistance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2371520-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEVASHOV EVGENIJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: C22C1/04
Filed: 2008-07-25
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке поверхности металлов и сплавов, а именно к композиционным электродным материалам для получения дисперсно-упроченных наночастицами покрытий. Изобретение может быть использовано при упрочнении инструментов и деталей машин, в том числе авиационно-космического назначения. Композиционный материал состоит из наноструктурного сплава карбид вольфрама-кобальт, в котором содержание кобальта составляет 3-25% (вес.). Размер зерна карбида вольфрама составляет от 2 до 120 нм, а остаточная пористость - 8-40%. Сплав получен из шихты, в которую дополнительно введен ингибитор роста зерен карбида вольфрама в количестве не более 1% (вес.) с размером зерна от 2 до 150 нм. Материал изготавливают путем спекания или горячего прессования шихты. В качестве ингибиторов могут быть использованы порошки ТаС, VC, Cr 3 C 2 , NbC. Технический результат - улучшение эксплуатационных свойств металлических поверхностей деталей, работающих под нагрузкой в экстремальных условиях эксплуатации, повышение сплошности, износостойкости, жаростойкости, микротвердости, модуля Юнга, снижение шероховатости и коэффициента трения поверхности. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2374736-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORJUNOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H02H3/08
Filed: 2008-09-22
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: filter of zero-sequence current has the first and the second magnetic reed switches, logic part connected to contacts of the first magnetic reed switch, actuating device connected to output of logic part, as well as the first and the second additional windings wound on the first and the second magnetic reed switches respectively, control resistor connected to the first winding, amplifier connected to the second winding, phase-turning scheme the inputs of which are connected to outputs of amplifier, and the outputs of which are connected through control resistor to the first winding. At that, the first and the second magnetic reed switches are connected to the first and the second windings so that centre of gravity of the first one coincides with the point with coordinates h, γ 1 =arctg(2h/(3d)) and x 1 =d/2, and the second one - to the point with coordinates h, γ 2 =-arctg(2h/(3d)), x 2 =3d/2, where h - distance in vertical plane from horizontal line passing through centres of gravity of magnetic reed switches to current leads, γ 1  (γ 2 ) - angle between horizontal line and longitudinal axis of the first (second) magnetic reed switch, x 1  (x 2 ) - distance from centre of gravity of the first (second) magnetic reed switch to vertical line passing through centre of current lead of phase A, and d -distance between conductors of adjacent phases. 
     EFFECT: increasing filter sensitivity. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2385717-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAVROVSKAJA LJUDMILA KONSTANTINOVNA
IPC: A61P3/10
Filed: 2008-10-23
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к фармакологии, к гипогликемическим средствам, влияющим на содержание глюкозы в крови при лечении заболеваний, связанных с нарушениями обменных процессов, таких как сахарный диабет. Средство, обладающее гипогликемической активностью, характеризующееся тем, что оно содержит хлоргидрат N-изопропиламид-2-(1-фенилэтил)аминоэтансульфокислоты в эффективном количестве. Средство оказывает более выраженное гипогликемическое действие. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 5 табл.
Patent RU-2397851-C1 (RU)
Title: Electroslag hard-facing of flat surfaces
Inventor: SOKOLOV GENNADIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B23K25/00
Filed: 2008-12-17
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed invention may be used for repair of worn-out flat surfaces and production of said surfaces by hard-facing. Current feed element 3 is arranged along crystalliser 1 edges in electrically insulating layer 2 to make an axially symmetric chamber in said crystalliser. To produce slag tanks, molten slag 11 is poured into aforesaid chamber so that slag tope surface exceeds lower end face of current feed element 3 by preset amount. Region of maximum heat release is produced in said slag tank nearby hard-facing metal formation zone. Two hollow non-melting electrodes 12 are arranged inside crystalliser, connected to independent current source and located at preset distance between their centers. Filler material 14 is fed into slag through cavity of each non-melting electrode 12. Built-up metal is cooled due to heat rejection towards opposite side of hard-facing surface with the help of 9. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of hard-facing. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2397844-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure and metal working machine for cutting complex shapes of non-central parts
Inventor: EHSSER KARL-JOZEF
IPC: B23B5/10
Filed: 2009-02-06
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure is designed for treatment of Pilger rollers on metal working machine with computer control. It consists in processed part turning and milling. A cutter and milling cutter are used as cutting tools. A cutting tool with round cutting plates is used to simplify the design of the machine and to upgrade quality of treatment. Also rotating symmetrical sections of the part shape are processed with cutting, while non-central sections of the shape are processed with milling. The distinguished features of the metal-working machine are like follows. A tool carriage radially advanced to a processed part and coaxially transferred with the processed part along a linear guide has a driven disk mill equipped with circular plates arranged along its perimetre. The tool carriage with a cutter radially advanced to the rotating processed part and equipped with the circular plate is arranged on the linear guide. 
     EFFECT: simplification of machine design and upgraded quality of cutting tool of cutter and mill. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2382494-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for adaptive noise compensation
Inventor: KOSAREV VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H04B1/10
Filed: 2009-02-16
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in radio engineering. The device has series connected accumulation circuit (3), analogue-to-digital converter (ADC) (4), programmable logic integrated circuit (PLIC) (5) and an electronic switch (7), where the output of the accumulation circuit (3) is connected to the data input of the electronic switch (7), whose output is the output of the entire device, as well as digital-to-analogue converter (DAC) (6), whose input is connected to the second output of the PLIS, and the output to the data input of an inhibit circuit (2), a comparator (1) and a subtracting unit (8), where the data input of the comparator (1) and the first input of the subtracting unit (8) are combined and are the input of the device. The control input of the comparator (1) is connected to the output of the DAC (6), and the output of the comparator (1) is connected to the inhibit input of the inhibit circuit (2), whose output is connected to the second input of the substracting unit (8), whose output is connected to the input of the accumulation circuit (3). 
     EFFECT: increased reception noise immunity. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2390162-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of medang by liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella, preparation, cutting of yacon, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and frying, peach pulp drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and its additional convective drying, mixing of yacon and peach pulp, impregnation of produced mix by separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mix and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2390545-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-02-27
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to beer brewing technology. The method involves mixing basil and hop, extraction of the obtained mixture using liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, cutting, drying in a microwave field with given process parametres and roasting girasol, mixing girasol and malt, impregnating the obtained mixture with the separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture, cryogenic grinding in the medium of the released nitrogen, pouring water and saccharification to obtain wort, addition of brewing yeast, primary fermentation, fortification, after-fermentation and filtration. ^ EFFECT: invention shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2402338-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KISELEVSKIJ MIKHAIL VALENTINOVICH
IPC: A61K31/724
Filed: 2009-03-20
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns microbiology and biotechnology. There is offered a method for prepared activated mononuclear leukocytes involving the use of interleukin-2 in combination with cyclodextrin for mononuclear cell activation, a lymphocyte and macrophage concentrate recovered from donor or patient blood is activated in vitro with a complex containing a pharmacopeia preparation of recombinant interleukin-2 within the range of suboptimal doses 50-100 MU in 1 ml of the culture medium and β-cyclodextrin in concentration 1×10 -5 -1×10 -3  M in the culture medium at the molar ratio of components either 1:1, or 1:3, or 1:10, the lymphocyte and macrophage concentrate of donor or patient blood is processed in vitro with a complex containing a pharmacopeia preparation of recombinant interleukin-2 within the range of suboptimal doses 50-100 MU in 1 ml of the culture medium and β-cyclodextrin in concentration 1×10 -5 -1×10 -3  M in the culture medium the molar ratio of components either 1:1, or 1:3, or 1:10. 
     EFFECT: invention provides the preparation of IL-2/CD-MNL with high cytotoxic activity to tumour cell lines; 10-fold reduction of IL-2 doses with preserved clinical effectiveness of the activated cells allows reducing the intensity of systemic by-effects of the preparation, and also the use of immunotherapy in debilitated oncological patients, including in the patients with a hyperreactive response to the IL-2 introduction. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2409284-C1 (RU)
Title: Daikon food product production method
Inventor: PENTO VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: A23L19/10
Filed: 2009-10-21
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, in particular, to a technology for vegetables processing. The method for production of daikon food product envisages daikon preparation, cutting, convection drying until intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure at a heating temperature of no lower 100°C, depressurisation till atmosphere pressure, additional drying in the microwave field till dry substances content is at least 85%, adding flavouring agents and packaging into a package fabricated of a polymer or combined material in an oxygen-free medium. 
     EFFECT: this invention usage enables manufacture of a new product noted for a unique balanced combination of organoleptic properties of popcorn and vegetable salad.
Patent RU-2414856-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining efficiency of antidementia therapy of alzheimer's disease
Inventor: VOZNESENSKAJA TAT JANA GRATSIEVNA
IPC: A61B5/374
Filed: 2009-12-01
Granted: 2011-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to neurology. Test on memorising 12 words and speech fluency is carried out. Spectral power of EEG of delta and teta ranges before and after 20-minute loading from 10 to 13 o'clock on fatigue with test of symbol-digit replacement and Burdon's correction test in patients before and after 3-month therapy. If spectral power in frontal and central leads decrease by more than 14% and points increase by 2 and more points in tests on memorising 12 words and speech fluency after loading on fatigue in comparison with data before therapy, conclusion about its efficiency is made. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to increase accuracy of determining efficiency of therapy with antidimentia medications in case of Alzheimer's diseases at the earliest stages of treatment. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2413903-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for direct mixing metered amount of liquid and steam
Inventor: AMERKHANOV MARAT INKILAPOVICH
IPC: F22D1/28
Filed: 2009-12-22
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for direct mixing metered amount of liquid and steam and can be implemented in any production, particularly, in oil industry at pumping reagent into well. The device for direct mixing metered amount of liquid and steam consists of a tank with liquid, of a tube section of transporting flow of steam with a connecting pipe for entrance of liquid flow communicated with an inter-branches cavity formed with two partitions. The partitions have orifices, where into there are installed leak proof branches with channels in walls made near the inlet partition. From top the tank is equipped with a steam line with a gate and a tube section up to the inlet partition. The connecting pipe has a control gate with a calibrated pass. Also, the branches at the inlet partition are equipped with ejectors, a low pressure chamber of which is communicated with the channels made in the branches from beneath. 
     EFFECT: efficient mixing liquid with steam due to forced suction of liquid inside branches with ejector installed in them. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2426574-C1 (RU)
Title: Table game
Inventor: MURATOV FANIS FAJZERAKHMANOVICH
IPC: A63F3/00
Filed: 2009-12-22
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: games. 
     SUBSTANCE: table game includes a play board divided into serially arranged cells with randomly alternating indications, dice, chips to identify the place of each player on the board. The game includes a set of playing cards, cards that imitate currency units, and cards that stand for commands of players' actions. The game also includes facilities that imitate criteria of material property and means of selection that determine game process, a card with the table of price level for means of possible selection in the form of a set of cards with marking that complies with the cells of the play field. The game is equipped with additional fields that identify objects of pedagogy, psychology, management, which imitate situations that evaluate a player's rating. Each additional field consists of marked positions that reserve the right of the player to do another move, and positions masked as stations of a chip transition to the main track. Each chip is made in the form of two identical split parts, which correspond to one colour. 
     EFFECT: expansion of arsenal of imitating table games due to provision of the possibility to play with a chip or a split part of the chip on the main or additional play fields. 
     12 dwg
Patent RU-2418492-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-01-20
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of preserved compotes production. The method provides for recipe components preparation, cutting oyster plant, drying it in microwave field as preset process parametres, frying and mincing chestnuts, frying barley grains and soya. Oyster plant, barley grains, chestnuts and soya are mixed at a weight ratio of 7:7:2:4. The produced mixture is extracted with drinking water at preset process parametres. Then, the obtained extract is filtered; syrup is made on its basis. Grapes and syrup are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce compote with coffee flavours with no coffee added to the formula, to simplify technology and reduce content of overcooked berries in finished product without reduction in its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2421161-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOPOL NITSKIJ EVGENIJ BOGDANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2010-02-02
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to surgery and can be used in treatment of tracheoesophageal fistulas of non-tumour genesis. Essence of method lies in isolation and dissection of fistula tract, separate sewing and covering with autotransplant of trachea and esophagus holes, installation of drainage tube to area of intervention. Tracheoesophageal fistula is isolated, as covering autotransplant used is flap of fatty tissue from anterior mediastenum or greater omentum on feeding pedicle with free U-shaped edge, which is brought by means of traction ligatures to area of fistula. Fistula tract is covered and fatty flap is fixed by tying ligatures to each other. For fistula dissection onto fatty flap in projection of fistula tract applied is compression clip from titanim nickelide with effect of shape memory and superelastisity, made in form of two parallel wire branches, fixed with distal end to traction thread, whose loose end id passed outside through drainage tube lumen. Clip is removed 8-10 days after surgical intervention by thread traction. 
     EFFECT: application of claimed invention makes it possible to simplify surgeon's work and reduce duration of operation, increase its consistency. 
     2 ex, 5 dwg