baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2245618-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ADOL FSSON MARIJA
IPC: A01K1/01
Filed: 2000-08-07
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: sanitary equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has container with lower part and side parts extending substantially in upward direction from lower part, and at least one liquid absorbing member. Liquid absorbing member may be placed into container so as to close at least lower part of container and may be extracted therefrom after usage for replacing it with new liquid absorbing member. Liquid absorbing member has at least first absorbing material, which is formed substantially as sheet material when in non-operating state, and is provided with at least one stamped member. Before placing of liquid absorbing material into container for further usage, at least one portion of stamped member is gripped and lifted upward, with following "mixing" thereof with other portions of stamped member for forming in container of layer filled with air. 
     EFFECT: simplified transportation and cleaning of apparatus. 
     17 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2288687-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SIMAR ZHAN-SEBAST JAN
IPC: A61F13/515
Filed: 2002-03-29
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has principle part. The principle part has two opposite longitudinal edge parts, two opposite transverse edge parts and imaginary transverse central line. The principle part has cover layer permeable for liquid and turned towards user body, barrier layer impermeable for liquid turned oppositely from user body, absorbing system placed between the layer permeable for liquid and barrier layer impermeable for liquid. The layer permeable for liquid and barrier layer impermeable for liquid are connected to each other with sealing edge seam running along at least peripheral edge of said absorbing system being formed. At least a part of the sealing edge seam belongs to imaginary plane and contains outer edge part and inner edge part. The inner edge part is placed closer to the absorbing system than the outer edge part. A part of the sealing edge seam belongs to the imaginary plane and has the first and the second zone separated from each other with common boundary. The imaginary base line belongs to the imaginary plane and passes in the direction from the outer edge part to the inner edge part crossing the first zone to the second zone. The first zone shows greater shift stress resistance than the second one. 
     EFFECT: avoided article rupture when detachment from underwear takes place. 
     24 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2265901-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHAPAEV I G
IPC: G21C21/00
Filed: 2002-05-08
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering; manufacture of fuel assemblies for nuclear reactors. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed process line has its loading and unloading tables made in the firm of roll-tables assembled of rod-shaped rolls and provided with L-shaped platforms with up and down reciprocating drives, with bottoms of rod-shaped rolls and guides forming seats for hanger. Degreasing and washing baths are equipped with flotation trays disposed over perimeter on top part for collecting dirty oil and grease coming to surface and manifold for their discharge from bathes. Drying bath is provided with bottom and side holes for feeding dry hot air and side upflow suction mechanism. Degreasing, washing, and drying mechanisms are made in the form of L-shaped platforms with vertically reciprocating drives and seats for hangers formed in each bottom of L-shaped platforms from guides. Conveying mechanism is made of carriages displaced by means of horizontally stepping reciprocating pneumatic drives on enclosed guides disposed above charge table, degreasing, washing, and drying baths, and unloading table; each carriage mounts lock for its precise positioning above each treatment bath provided with relevant lug secured on closed guides. Carriage-to-hanger junction assembly is made for their automatic separation and jointing. Pneumatic cylinders are used as vertically reciprocating drives of L-shaped platforms. Conveying mechanism is provided with pusher engageable with carriage pawls. L-shaped platforms of loading and unloading tables are provided with their locking mechanisms. Hanger has hinged walls; cover carries two brackets with four supporting members disposed in respective slots of carriage, its width being smaller than distance between hanger brackets. All these mechanisms enable degreasing and washing component parts in adjacent baths, as well discharging products of degreasing and washing without reducing yield tempo and quality of manufacture. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 
     5 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2234503-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BERNARDON ZHAN-MISHEL
IPC: C07D213/02
Filed: 2000-11-22
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, vitamins, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I): 
     
       
     
     wherein R 1  means hydrogen atom, radical CH 3  or radical (CH 2 )OH; R 2  means radical (CH 2 )OH; X-Y means a bond   or  ; Z means a cycle taken among cycles of the following formulas: 
       or ; R 3  means alkyl chain with 4-8 carbon atoms substituted with one or some hydroxyl groups and, except for, substituted with one or some lower alkyl groups, and/or substituted with one or some halogen atom, and/or substituted with one or some groups CF 3 , and/or wherein one or some simple bonds in chain can be replaced for one or some double bonds being R in cycle is in para- or meta-position with regards to the bond X-Y; and also to optical and geometrical isomers of above indicated compound of the formula (I). Invention relates also to pharmaceutical and cosmetic compositions. Invention provides preparing structural analogues of vitamin D that elicit selective activity with regards of cellular proliferation and cellular differentiation being without manifestation of hypercalcienic effect and these compounds can be synthesized easily. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable medicinal properties of compounds. 
     9 cl, 6 dwg, 17 ex
Patent RU-2246402-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KORAN MASSIMO
IPC: B29C49/42
Filed: 2000-11-29
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: handling or feeding of the material to be shaped. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has horizontal flat receiving-transmitting member provided with a number of sockets and rotatable head made of a parallelepiped. The sockets can receive pre-moulds from the mould for shaping by casting. The rotatable head has several outer sides provided with a number of sleeves which can receive pre-moulds. The rotatable head is allowed to rotate around the horizontal axis for orientating its outer sides upward and downward. The receiving-transmitting member can move from the position of charging pre-moulds to several positions in the same horizontal plane above some outer sides when they face upward. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     17 cl, 24 dwg
Patent RU-2279978-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZUFFA DZENO
IPC: B29C37/00
Filed: 2001-11-29
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of parts from plastics provided with external undercutting by direct compression molding method. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device has at least one direct compression molding unit which consists of upper mold half-punch and lower mold half-die, units for motion of these mold halves between open position when portion of plastic is loaded into mold half-die and closed position when molding is carried out. Mold half-punch has plunger and pusher connected with plunger for removal of molded article. Device is also provided with bush which is located on the outside coaxially relative to plunger, many sectors for molding the embossed parts and undercutting of external surface of article. Sectors are engageable with bush  in axial direction and may be opened relative to plunger. Provision is also made for  units for motion of sectors between position which ensures conjugation with plunger required for direct compression molding and molding of embossed parts and undercutting and open position when molded articles is withdrawn from plunger. 
     EFFECT: easy removal of molded articles with undercutting on external surface keeping it intact. 
     7 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2288841-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LAPKI MANFRED A A
IPC: B29C48/09
Filed: 2001-09-11
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; molding devices for production of the plastic pipes. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention represents the molding device having the molding ducted work tool making the reciprocating movement and capable to mold the products of the various configuration. The molding device contains the movable molding ducted work tool formed by the molding block arranged behind on the trajectory of molding and at least by one molding block arranged ahead on the trajectory of molding, which both are moving backward and forward on the indicated trajectory. The indicated device also has the extrusion die with at least one channel for the flow of the plastics material, which in turn having the outlet opening, through which the plastics material moves into the molding ducted work tool. The molding block arranged behind on the trajectory of molding has the first and second zones of the molding of the product. At the first stage of the molding in the molding device the indicated first zone is arranged so, that to provide the feeding of the plastics of the plastics materials into it from the outlet opening of the indicated channel, and the indicated second zone remains behind of this opening on the trajectory of molding and molding of the continuous sections of the pipe having corrugations. At the second stage of the molding both indicated zones of the molding block are arranged behind on the trajectory of the molding, the first and the second zones are arranged so, that to provide feeding into the of the plastics materials with the purpose to change the shape of the cross-section of the pipe. The molding block arranged ahead on the trajectory of the molding has the zones of molding of the product intended for reception of the product molded in both indicated zones of the molding block arranged behind on the first and second trajectories of molding. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures, that the molding device with the molding ducted work tool making the reciprocating movement is capable to mold the products of the various configurations. 
     9 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2320739-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VIN E ZHOEHL
IPC: B22F1/10
Filed: 2003-06-10
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: antifriction materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparation of self-lubricating materials, which can be used for parts of turbomachines. Dense material self-lubricating throughout its volume is formed by a metal matrix containing 1 to 30% of solid lubricant particles with volume density more than 90%. Preparation thereof comprises preliminarily preparing homogeneous mixture from metallic powder material, solid lubricant particles, and organic binder. Resulting mixture is molded involving pressing or injection casting to give blank, which is then removed from mold, freed of binder, and caked. Final material has coefficient of friction less than 0.3 and mechanical strength at least 400 MPa within temperature range 300 to 600°C. 
     EFFECT: enhanced antifriction properties and strength. 
     20 cl
Patent RU-2272837-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения сухой лиофилизированной биомассы лакто- и бифидобактерий
Inventor: NESCHISLJAEV VALERIJ ALEKSANDR
IPC: A23C9/12
Filed: 2004-02-25
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к биотехнологии и может быть использовано в производстве пробиотических препаратов: лактобактерина, бифидумбактерина, ацилакта и др. Изобретение предусматривает комплексное использование нативного дрожжевого аутолизата в составе питательных и защитных сред для лиофилизации в количестве 5-25% от объема бактериальной суспензии. Защитная среда содержит обезжиренное молоко и нативный дрожжевой аутолизат, взятые в соотношении 1:(0,5-1). Изобретение обеспечивает унификацию сырья и процесса приготовления питательных и защитных сред, удешевление способа получения пробиотиков, повышает эффективность их производства. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2290347-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV EVGENIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B64C25/30
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: aviation; alighting gears; mechanical units for control of aircraft landing gear locks. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device has stick mounted in body secured on control panel; this stick is connected with input shaft of variable gearing mechanism by means of rod passed through intermediate member; variable gearing mechanism is connected with landing gear locks. Body is provided with lugs whose holes are used for mounting the guides; upper ends of these guides are immovably secured on control panel together with bracket and lower ends are received by lugs formed on support secured on control panel. One of guides have holes for locking the body in initial and working positions by means of lock located in respective lug of body. 
     EFFECT: ease of use during flight due to accessibility of instruments on control panel. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2271062-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMETANKIN GEORGIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: H02J7/10
Filed: 2004-04-06
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device built around charge-discharge pulse-width modulated converters and designed for high-speed charge of NiCd, NiMH ventilated half-sealed or fully sealed storage batteries, as well as Li-Ion batteries rated at voltage higher than, equal to, or lower than supply voltage of device functions so that when battery is connected to this device, type of battery is automatically recognized and charge algorithm suited to this very type of battery is chosen. Device has chosen-algorithm control circuit and power equipment control circuit. Control unit in the form of single-chip micro[processor generates signals in compliance with charge algorithm for controlling high-frequency pulse-width modulated converters. Storage battery connected to charge pulse-width modulated converters functions as load and also as power supply for discharge pulse-width modulated converter. Signal picked off current transducer is supplied to single-chip microprocessor and the latter specifies and maintains desired level of charge and discharge current in compliance with charge algorithm. Signal arriving from battery voltage transducer is supplied to single-chip microprocessor for monitoring charging process and determining end-of-charge criteria. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities of device. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2325692-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RODZHERS STIVEN B
IPC: G06Q30/06
Filed: 2002-11-15
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to control equipment and may be used for selection of control equipment for application in specific environment of technological process control. Method consists in the following: user provides data that is related to specific environment of technological process control, where at least one of plenty controlling instruments must be used; obtained data is processed for modeling of operational mode of every one out of plenty controlling instruments, one or more working characteristic is determined from the modeled operational mode of every controlling instrument for every one out of plenty controlling instruments of technological process, which identify modeled operation of every controlling instrument during application in specific environment of technological process control, and simultaneously display for user working characteristics for every one from plenty controlling instruments in specific environment of technological process control. 
     EFFECT: reduces time of analysis performance. 
     30 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2317207-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления композитной стенки
IPC: C23C28/00
Filed: 2002-11-07
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Способ изготовления композитной стенки, выполненной в виде конструкции типа «сандвич», содержащей внутренний слой из пористого металла с открытыми порами, скрепленный с внутренним облицовочным слоем и внешним облицовочным слоем, заключается в изготовлении основы внутреннего слоя заданной формы из газопроницаемого пористого материала с открытыми порами. Затем осуществляют импрегнирование указанной основы парами металла и нанесение пористого слоя металла на открытые внутреннюю и внешнюю поверхности основы с формированием посредством процесса вакуумной металлизации внутреннего слоя из пористого металла с открытыми порами. Далее формируют внутренний облицовочный слой и внешний облицовочный слой поверх внутреннего слоя из пористого металла посредством распыления материала оболочки, выбранного из группы, содержащей металлы и керамику. Изобретение позволяет уменьшить стоимость изготовления композитной стенки и улучшить рабочие характеристики камеры сгорания газотурбинного двигателя. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2278555-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEJKO LEONID NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2004-07-28
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к рыбной промышленности, в частности к производству рыбной продукции, обладающей ценными питательными свойствами для организма, а именно консервы специального назначения, предназначенные для включения в индивидуальный рацион питания лиц, занятых тяжелым физическим трудом. Суп рыбный концентрированный состоит из рыбного сырья, растительных компонентов, растительного масла, рыбного жира, соли, вкусовых и ароматических добавок, воды, при этом сырое рыбное сырье используют либо в виде кусочков 1-3 см 3 , либо в виде фарша. В качестве растительных компонентов суп содержит крупу, и/или картофель сухой или свежий, и/или морковь сухую или свежую, и/или лук сушеный или свежий. Это позволяет расширить ассортимент выпускаемых высококалорийных консервов по типу супа на основе рыбного сырья в питании лиц, испытывающих большие физические нагрузки, в регионах, отдаленных от торговой сети, и в стационарных условиях, сбалансированных по качественному и количественному содержанию в них белков, жиров и углеводов. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 11 табл.
Patent RU-2295103-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PARKHOMENKO VASILIJ ALEKSANDRO
IPC: F41G7/22
Filed: 2004-10-25
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods for guidance of self-propelled reflected beam guided ammunition, applicable in military equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: a semiactive laser illumination radiator and a photodetective device are positioned on the guided missile.  For range measurement on the basis of the stereoscopic base method at a guidance of guided ammunition with a semiactive guidance system on objects use is made of two matrices of the instruments of charge coupling of the receiver of the guidance system that are inclined at an angle of 90 deg. to the "photodetector-object" sighting line. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of guidance of a self-propelled guided ammunition and efficiency of object destruction. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2316154-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for encoding stereophonic signals
IPC: G10L19/008
Filed: 2003-03-20
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for encoding multi-channel signals, in particular, encoding of polyphonic sound signals, such as stereophonic signals. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is described for encoding multi-channel signal, such as stereophonic sound signal, including at least one first signal component (L) and second signal component (R). Method contains stages of transformation of at least first and second signal components by means of predetermined transformation to main signal (y), including larger part of signal energy, and at least one remainder signal (r), including less energy compared to main signal, where aforementioned predetermined transformation is parameterized by at least one transformation parameter; and representation of multi-channel signal at least by means of main signal and transformation parameter. Described additionally are device for encoding multi-channel signals and corresponding method and device for decoding such a signal. 
     EFFECT: encoding of stereophonic signal with efficient bit flow for given quality of sound. 
     7 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2288863-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PIRANISHVILI GEORGIJ KONSTANTI
IPC: B63G8/26
Filed: 2004-12-15
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; devices for holding the submarine at preset depth. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes adjusting tank, trimming tank and propellers located in fore and aft parts of submarine. Axles of these propellers pass inside submarine hull and are connected with reversible electric motors. This device makes it possible to hold submarine at preset depth with no way on. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2289847-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for automated recording of operation parameters of technical equipment of a ship
Inventor: GONCHAROV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVIC
IPC: G07C5/08
Filed: 2004-12-20
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of onboard systems for automated operation control of technical devices mounted on mobile objects (ships, airplanes), in particular, automated recording of operating time. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method, under emergency  conditions of operation during fight for survival of ship recording of operating time is performed in computing complex of system for controlling technical equipment by using data of indirect operation parameters of auxiliary technological means, received from system for controlling equipment from normal indicators of system, while combination of indirect parameters of auxiliary technical means unambiguously defines its operation when signal of fire or flooding is present. 
     EFFECT: provision of automated recording of operating time of technical equipment in both normal mode and emergency mode during fight for survival of ship.
Patent RU-2301086-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NEJMARK ALEKSANDR IZRAILEVICH
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 2004-12-27
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves stimulating tibial nerve by means of skin electrode fixed on medial leg surface at the level of medial anklebone and 1 cm far from back edge of the tibia. Electric current of 10-15 mA is applied. Pulse duration is 200 ms to cause plantar toe bending on stimulated side. Stimulation is carried out within 30 min; Treatment course is 10 sessions long. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; reduced risk of complications.
Patent RU-2302217-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KONDRUS IGOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2004-12-28
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting out plantar full thickness graft and carrying out trans-metatarsal amputation of I or V toe. The skin graft is fixed on wound surface with secondary sutures in II wound process phase. 
     EFFECT: reduced risk of postoperative complications. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2295866-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZINJUK DENIS EVGEN EVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular preserving of fish raw materials such as fish liver, preferably cod liver. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed mixture contains (mass %): sorbic acid 1.0-62.0; tocopherol, ionol, or propylhalate 1.0-5.0; sodium or potassium tripolyphosphate or polyphosphate 3.0-77.0. Said mixture is introduced into raw materials in amount of 0.05-1.5 % based on raw material mass. Raw materials are conditioned for 7-15 min and packed. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of high quality and high microbiological purity. 
     6 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2350497-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RIDL REJNKHOL D
IPC: B62D63/08
Filed: 2005-05-11
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed support incorporates fixed outside tubular body housing inner tube translating there inside. The aforesaid outside tubular trough-shaped body has U-shaped section with its bends' ends furnished with two flanges coming outward parallel to the U-shaped section back. Open part of the said U-shaped section is closed by rear wall (15) to form a guide duct for the aforesaid inner tube (13). 
     EFFECT: simpler design. 
     9 cl, 5 dwg