baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-2673217-A1 (FR)
Title: Structure de toit ouvrant, notamment pour stade.
Inventor: KAWAGUCHI MAMORU
IPC: E04B7/16
Filed: 1991-12-27
Abstract: L'invention concerne une structure de toit ouvrant. Elle se rapporte à une structure qui comprend un toit fixe (5) de forme annulaire ayant une ouverture, et deux paires de tronçons mobiles de toit (20a, 20b, 21a, 21b). Selon l'invention, chaque tronçon mobile de toit (20a, 20b, 21a, 21b) a la forme d'une demi-coupole, les deux paires de tronçons mobiles de toit sont disposés sur le toit fixe de forme annulaire, et les tronçons mobiles de toit (20a, 20b, 21a, 21b)sont disposés afin que l'une ou l'autre paire de tronçons mobiles de toit puisse prendre une position de fermeture de l'ouverture. Applications aux stades et espaces de spectacle.
Patent WO-9218815-A1 (WO)
Title: Method and device for tapping and converting thermal energy
Inventor: PULVAR RICHARD
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 1992-04-13
Abstract: A device for tapping and converting thermal energy. A method and a device are provided for tapping thermal energy from any source or deposit regardless of its temperature, wherein a refrigerating device for absorbing calories from without is combined with a motor device for converting the calories into work, and a device for recycling the calories through electromagnetic radiation. Since the device requires no external cold source, its thermodynamic efficiency is therefore 1, and calories can be tapped even from low-temperature deposits. Said device is designed particularly for tapping latent ocean energy and other energy sources with a thermodynamic efficiency of 1.
Patent FR-2686768-A1 (FR)
Title: Method of cultivating and cutting cultivated mushrooms in containers and insert intended for the said containers
Inventor: CHAMPIGNON ROYAL
IPC: A01G1/04
Filed: 1992-02-04
Abstract: Method of cultivating and cutting cultivated mushrooms in containers.   According to the invention, after filling the containers with culture substrate at a filling site, the said method comprises the steps consisting in:   a) constructing, on the filling site, stacks of containers, called transport stacks, by simple superposition of the said containers, and transporting the said transport stacks to a cultivation site, b) constructing, on the cultivation site, stacks of at least two superimposed containers, called culture stacks, by superposing the containers, while resting an upper container on the container which is immediately below it using inserts, c) after post-incubation, transporting the culture stacks from the culture site to a cutting site, d) unstacking, on the cutting site, the so-called culture stacks by arranging the said containers side by side on a conveyor of an automatic cutting machine, so that two vertical walls of one container, called raised walls, having a height at most equal to the height of the said culture substrate, are respectively adjacent to one raised wall of the neighbouring containers, e) cutting and removing the stipes from the mushrooms in the containers, irrigating and treating the culture substrate, f) reconstructing the culture stack at the output of the conveyor and either returning the said culture stacks to the culture site for recultivation and repeating steps c) to e), or unstacking the culture stacks thus reconstructed, removing the inserts from the upper containers, constructing new transport stacks and transporting the said transport stacks to an emptying site for emptying the culture substrate out of the containers.   Application to the cultivated mushroom industry.
Patent FR-2675104-A1 (FR)
Title: Glissoir a contact constant, a reglage automatique, pour wagons de chemin de fer.
Inventor: SPENCER CHARLES P
IPC: F16F7/00
Filed: 1992-04-15
Abstract: Un glissoir à contact constant pour bogies de wagons, utilisant des cales ou des rouleaux (80, 82; 100, 102) pour séparer de façon réglable les surfaces opposées et convergentes d'un élément en forme de socle (20) et d'un élément en forme de couvercle (50), sollicité verticalement.
Patent FR-2690055-A1 (FR)
Title: Boîtier de maquillage évolutif.
Inventor: BERNARD FAVRE
IPC: A45D40/22
Filed: 1992-04-21
Abstract: L'invention concerne un boîtier de maquillage du type comprenant un fond (1) et un couvercle (2) articulés l'un à l'autre au moyen d'une charnière (3), des moyens d'encliquetage (10, 11) de fond (1) par rapport au couvercle (2) à l'opposé de ladite charnière (3), et une grille (4) interchangeable contenant au moins un produit de maquillage (5) et logée dans ledit fond (1). Le boîtier selon l'invention est ouvert sur une portion de sa face frontale opposée à ladite charnière (3), et ladite grille (4) comporte une portion (8), de forme différente pour un boîtier d'un type déterminé par rapport à un boîtier d'un autre type, faisant saillie hors du boîtier à travers ladite ouverture de la face frontale du boîtier. Application aux emballages pour cosmétiques.
Patent FR-2697931-A1 (FR)
Inventor: BRUNO MERLIN
IPC: G07B7/00
Filed: 1992-11-12
Abstract: The invention relates to a ticket chute for a ticket dispensing machine such as those in carparks, having an exit slot (12) through which one end (13) of a ticket (4) is capable of being presented to a user. For this purpose, it is configured so as to allow a rotation of the part of the ticket inside the chute about at least one of the edges of the said slot.
Patent FR-2705658-A1 (FR)
Title: Apparatus for closing pharmaceutical phials, with improved washing of the tips before they are sealed
Inventor: GEORGES PELLETIER
IPC: B65B3/00
Filed: 1993-05-28
Abstract: The apparatus for closing pharmaceutical phials (20) comprises a horizontal conveyor (1). The phials (20), filled and arranged in boxes (2), in rows and with their tips (22) pointing upwards, pass through a washing section (3), then through a drying section (4) before reaching a sealing section in which a bank (5) of burners is arranged so that the inner cones of the flames are directed horizontally (50) over the tips (22). In the washing section (3) a carriage (30), which is driven in a to-and-fro movement across the width of the boxes (2), supports sprinkler bars (32-35...) which spray hot (32, 34...) and cold (33, 35...) water alternately over the phials (20). The hot sprinklers cause the air bubble in the neck to expand and the liquid found therein to be expelled, while the cold sprinklers cause the bubbles to contract and the rinse water to enter.
Patent FR-2706983-A1 (FR)
Title: Orientable and retractable lighting device for a cavity containing radioactive materials
IPC: F21V21/26
Filed: 1993-06-23
Abstract: The lighting device can be retracted under the action of equipment moving in the cavity or under the action of various shocks. Each arm is mounted so as to pivot about a vertical axis (4). Return means, such as a spring (17), make it possible to return into an angular balance position the arm (3) carrying a projector (2) in a defined angular position after the arm and the projector have been moved away from this position intentionally or accidentally. Application to lighting devices for nuclear reactor cavities.
Patent FR-2706240-A1 (FR)
Title: Self-adjusting watering device without pressure
Inventor: PIERRE LECAT
IPC: A01G25/02
Filed: 1993-06-18
Abstract: Permanent watering device without pressure starting from a reservoir (1) which is barely raised, characterised by the combination of a general feed pipe (2), cross-pieces (3) at each break in the pipe, and standard sheathed wicks (4) starting from the cross-pieces and ending underground close to the roots of the plants, forming an unblockable drip-by-drip system. The sheathed wick, rot-proof and impermeable, functions first as a retarder for the water leaving at its free end. As the water is practically without pressure, when the earth reaches its "water retention capacity", it is the capillarity of the sheathed wick, in association with that of the earth, which considerably slows down the flow rate of the water.
Patent FR-2711206-A1 (FR)
Title: Improvements to systems for quickly fastening cables and piping
Inventor: GUY BRUCH
IPC: F16L3/22
Filed: 1993-10-14
Abstract: The improvements consist in: - making an inclined slot with a circular cutout in the body of hanger modules for preventing these elements from falling out before they have been locked onto the carrier cable - making modules including mechanical components with elastic clips onto which conductors and pipes are clipped - joining modules together in pairs using a stiffening rod allowing them to be hung from vertical support cables - making a graduated dial which, as a function of the loads and of the anchoring distances, displays the magnitudes of the sag in the chain, in order to adjust the tension in the carrying cable.
Patent FR-2713833-A1 (FR)
Title: Organe femelle de contact électrique et élément de boîtier de connecteur électrique destiné à recevoir un tel organe.
Inventor: JEAN ITTAH
IPC: H01R13/18
Filed: 1993-12-15
Abstract: Organe femelle de contact électrique comprenant un premier élément (1) présentant, à une extrémité, des pattes de sertissage (2, 3) prolongées par une partie profilée (4) elle-même prolongée par un corps (10) terminé par deux barrettes élastiques (7, 8) destinés à former une pince pour enserrer un organe mâle de contact électrique correspondant (82) et un élément complémentaire (30) fixé sur le corps (10) comportant deux barrettes élastiques (49, 50) destinées à renforcer l'action élastique des barrettes (49, 50), caractérisé en ce que le corps (10) dudit premier élément à une section circulaire, l'élément complémentaire (30) ayant une section circulaire correspondante et présentant, d'une part, le long de chacun de deux bords opposés (31, 32) destinés à être jointifs après pliage, une patte (36, 38) destinée à s'insérer dans une fente (19) du corps (10) du premier élément (1), et, d'autre part, une patte (47) découpée en un point intermédiaire de sa surface et destinée à s'insérer dans une fente (12) dudit premier élément (1).
Patent FR-2716189-A1 (FR)
Title: Procédé de fabrication d'un matériau isolant thermique à base de fibres de silice.
Inventor: VASSILIEVNA BELUNOVA LUDMILA
IPC: C04B35/80
Filed: 1994-02-17
Abstract: Le procédé selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce que: - les fibres de silice utilisées sont des fibres de quartz formées par pulvérisation de quartz; - on prédisperse les fibres dans l'eau jusqu'à la formation d'une suspension coulante uniforme à partir de laquelle on moule un bloc fibreux cru, avec élimination partielle, simultanée, d'eau; - on disperse ce bloc fibreux cru dans l'eau et on le mélange avec une émulsion aqueuse contenant un liant organique au silicium, un adjuvant de frittage contenant du bore et un agent tensio-actif; - on moule un lingot cru à partir de la suspension ainsi obtenue, avec aspiration de l'eau sous vide; - on comprime le lingot cru jusqu'à l'obtention de la hauteur désirée et on le sèche, à l'état comprimé, à une température allant jusqu'à 300degré C; - on libère et on cuit ce lingot à haute température. Application à la protection thermique, notamment de véhicules spatiaux ou de capsules spatiales.
Patent FR-2717062-A1 (FR)
Title: Aluminium@ saucepan with reinforced base
Inventor: JEAN-PAUL HEDE
IPC: A47J27/022
Filed: 1994-03-09
Abstract: The saucepan or frying pan is made in aluminium or else has a base made in aluminium. The base is covered with a layer of metal or a metallic alloy which is harder than aluminium. This is formed by projecting small drops of metal on to the base which fuse on to it. The outer surface of the layer is smooth, or it can be covered with a layer of paint or enamel. The metal is preferably stainless steel or a ferromagnetic alloy.
Patent FR-2721012-A1 (FR)
Title: Receiver for used plastics cups, for attaching to drinks dispensing machine
Inventor: DELHAU GERARD
IPC: B65F1/14
Filed: 1994-06-14
Abstract: The receiver has an intake (1) leading to a guide (2) and an inner chamber (3) with an outlet connected to a container in which the used cups can be stacked prior to disposal. The inner chamber (3) is shaped so that a cup inserted through the intake the right way up passes straight through it, while a cup inserted upside-down comes into contact with an inner projection (4) and is tipped over, so that all the cups emerge from the outlet (5) the same way up. The container which receives the used cups is cylindrical in shape and has a series of peripheral vertical cylindrical channels formed by an insert. A disc (8) with a spring-loaded ball lock (6, 7) ensures that the outlet is aligned with a channel in the container.
Patent FR-2721777-A1 (FR)
Title: Système de communication comportant un réseau et un dispositif de multiplexage et dispositif de multiplexage convenant à un tel systéme.
Inventor: GAUTHIER JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1994-06-22
Abstract: Ce système pour réseau ATM comporte des moyens pour gérer l'émission de cellules ATM. Ces moyens consistent essentiellement en un circuit d'affectation (300) comportant un circuit d'arborescence (358) coopérant avec un circuit calculateur de dates (325). Ce circuit (325) affecte une date à chacune des cellules à émettre en fonction du débit désiré. Le circuit d'arborescence est parcouru d'une part dans un sens feuilles-racines pour déterminer des dates de plus faible valeur classées selon un ordre de priorité, parmi des dates calculées et, d'autre part, dans le sens racine-feuilles pour sélectionner la date la plus prioritaire inférieure à une date courante fournie par un organe de datation (350). Application: réseau ATM.
Patent FR-2721485-A1 (FR)
Title: Toothbrush with mirror on back of head
Inventor: MORENO GILBERT
IPC: A46B17/04
Filed: 1994-06-24
Abstract: The toothbrush has a head (2), at the end of a handle (1), which has a brush (4) on one side (3). Its other side (5) has a mirror (6) which pivots so that the teeth can be seen. The mirror is held in a recess (7) in the head. The recess holds a dose of toothpaste (8) which passes through a hole (P) in the head and on to the brush. The handle can be in two parts; the lower part forming a reservoir containing disinfectant in which the head is stored.
Patent FR-2726994-A1 (FR)
Title: Fixing cage for fractured upper end of humerus
IPC: A61F2/30
Filed: 1994-11-17
Abstract: The cage (I), which is osteo-permeable and osteo-conducting, is trapezoid in shape and designed to fit between the fractured head of the humerus and an intermediate insert (II) fitted into the metaphysis canal. The upper surface of the cage has spikes (1) which engage with the head of the humerus, while its under surface has a projection (2) to engage with the metal intermediate insert (II). The walls of the cage are in the form os a osteo-permeable grilles, all except one which has a large aperture to receive a graft or other bone substitute.
Patent FR-2726889-A1 (FR)
Title: Anti-corrosion treatment for underground metal gas holders
Inventor: WENDLING SONIA
IPC: F17C1/10
Filed: 1994-11-15
Abstract: Metal tanks for an underground gas reservoir contg. a  fluid under pressure, has a corrosion protection system comprising: (a) a cathodic type protection system; and (b) a coating consisting of a first layer of a synthetic thermosetting resin and a second layer comprising 10-30 (20) wt.% of a mineral filler, 35-55 (40) wt.% of polyethylene or polypropylene and 25-45 (40) wt.% of a thermosetting epoxy resin.
Patent FR-2729634-A1 (FR)
Title: Dispositif de fermeture etanche pour porte a deux vantaux
Inventor: GARREC JOEL
IPC: B63B43/32
Filed: 1995-01-19
Abstract: L'invention concerne un dispositif de fermeture étanche d'une porte à deux vantaux sur une partie fixe solidaire de la cloison ou surbau présentant un "plat de bordure" ou couteau, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte: - un joint moulable (5) disposé dans une gorge de section trapézoïdale ou sensiblement trapézoïdale, en périphérie sur les deux côtés horizontaux et le côté vertical extérieur de chaque vantail de porte (joint périphérique), en continuité avec un joint moulable (5) disposé dans une gorge de section trapézoïdale ou sensiblement trapézoïdale, sur les côtés verticaux en interférence en position de fermeture des vantaux (joint central), - au moins une pièce métallique (8) pour la récupération des efforts horizontaux dans le plan des portes et le verrouillage des portes, située sur la face de porte ne supportant pas les joints, et se présentant en deux parties, chaque partie étant située sur un vantail et en interaction avec l'autre, l'ensemble des éléments conférant à la porte fermée une étanchéité dans les deux sens à l'air et à l'eau.
Patent WO-9601047-A1 (WO)
Title: Nouveaux concentres emulsionnables renfermant un ou plusieurs pesticides
Inventor: HENRIET MICHEL
IPC: A01N53/00
Filed: 1995-06-28
Abstract: L'invention a pour objet des concentrés émulsionnables (CE) renfermant: une ou plusieurs matières actives pesticides, un solvant choisi dans la classe des esters, des huiles végétales et de leurs esters, un système tensioactif émulsionnant produisant une émulsion 'huile dans l'eau' lors de l'application du produit formulé dans l'eau.
Patent FR-2731014-A1 (FR)
Inventor: CROUZET JOEL
IPC: C12Q1/6839
Filed: 1995-02-23
Abstract: Double-stranded DNA molecules characterised in that they are circular and in that they essentially include one or more genes of interest.
Patent FR-2731882-A1 (FR)
Title: Balai
IPC: A46B5/00
Filed: 1995-03-24
Abstract: La présente invention concerne les balais pour le nettoyage de récipients aptes à contenir un liquide comme de l'eau. Le balai selon l'invention se caractérise essentiellement par le fait qu'il comporte un manche 1, une tête 2 et des moyens pour associer la tête au manche, tous réalisés en matériaux délitescents avantageusement biodégradables. Application, notamment, aux balais utilisés pour le nettoyage des parois et du fond de récipients comme les cuvettes de toilettes.
Patent FR-2732365-A1 (FR)
Title: Electrolytic coating of moving metal band with zinc
Inventor: MARSAL JOEL
IPC: C25D3/22
Filed: 1995-03-29
Abstract: A continuously driven metal band is coated with Zn as is passes through a cell contg. a bath of chloride based electrolyte and at least one anode spaced from the band, the electrolyte being circulated through the gap between the band and anode(s). An electric current (J) of density exceeding 50 A/dm<2> is passed between the anode(s) and the band, the ratio J/Jlim  <=  0.15 and J<2>/Jlim  <= 22A/dm<2>. Jlim is the current density at which the rate of Zn deposition is max. and is proportional to the relative speed of band and electrolyte. Also claimed is a cell for carrying out the process.
Patent FR-2732771-A1 (FR)
Title: Auditory control of modulation level of acoustic signal
Inventor: WEYGAND DOMINIQUE
IPC: G01D7/12
Filed: 1995-04-10
Abstract: The modulation level comprises a total range subdivided in a whole number (n) of successive values, by a number (n+1) of graduation crossings. The first being the minimum and the (n+1) the maximum, with an acoustic coded signal provided at each graduation value. An index value fixed for the first value is repeated at regular time intervals iteratively. The level is measured and compared to the index value. If equal, a coded graduation signal is emitted, just less or equal to the measured modulation. The index is changed to a function of the modulation level. If the level is less than the index and the predetermined graduation, no signal is emitted. A reference time is compared with a predetermined time.
Patent FR-2732873-A1 (FR)
Title: Display stand for food products in sachets
Inventor: MALAGUTTI NICOLE
IPC: A47F5/04
Filed: 1995-04-13
Abstract: The stand has a base (13) to which a vertical post (14) is fixed. Rods (12), for suspending the products, are fixed all along the post. They are at an angle of less than, or equal to, 90 deg. to the post and they form horizontal superposed planes.  The rods are in groups of four round the post. A notch (16) in the top of the post allows a panel (18) to be fixed to it and tickets (19) describing the products are fixed to this. The base has four feet (20) which cross round the post.
Patent FR-2735827-A1 (FR)
Title: Verin de commande d'un embrayage de vehicule automobile muni d'un soufflet d'etancheite interne
Inventor: REY FREDERIC
IPC: F15B15/08
Filed: 1995-06-22
Abstract: L'invention concerne un vérin hydraulique de commande d'un embrayage de véhicule automobile destiné à commander un fourchette d'embrayage par l'intermédiaire d'un élément de traction (12), du type comportant une chambre hydraulique de commande (22) cylindrique annulaire délimitée radialement par un corps externe (14) cylindrique et par un tube interne (16) monté coaxialement dans le corps externe (14), du type dans lequel l'élément de traction (12) est relié, à l'arrière, au piston (24) et, à l'avant, à la fourchette d'embrayage, et est agencé de manière à traverser axialement le tube interne (16) par un perçage (70) central, et du type comportant un soufflet d'étanchéité (64) pour fermer le perçage (70) en entourant l'élément de traction (12), caractérisé en ce que le tube interne (16) est fixe axialement par rapport au corps externe (14).
Patent FR-2737809-A1 (FR)
Title: Batterie comportant plusieurs elements, notamment de technologie lithium-ion, en serie
Inventor: ABIVEN BENOIT
IPC: H02J7/02
Filed: 1995-08-11
Abstract: Batterie comportant plusieurs éléments (1, 2), notamment de technologie lithium-ion, en série, et présentant deux contacts (3, 4) de raccordement extérieur, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte en outre, entre chacun desdits éléments, dans le circuit électrique qui les relie, un interrupteur (5) destiné à être ouvert en cas de charge de cette batterie, et fermé en cas de décharge de cette batterie, et en ce que, lesdits contacts de raccordement extérieur étant dits contacts de charge/décharge, elle présente en outre, de part et d'autre de chacun de ces interrupteurs, (6, 7), de raccordement extérieur un contact dit de charge permettant le raccordement à un circuit de charge (8, 9) distinct pour chacun desdits éléments, chacun desdits contacts (3, 4) de charge/décharge servant en outre de contact de charge pour l'élément (1, 2) qui lui est directement relié.
Patent FR-2737994-A1 (FR)
IPC: B62D43/04
Filed: 1995-08-23
Abstract: A device for supporting and handling a spare wheel for a utility vehicle comprises a hoisting mechanism (8) having a body carried by a support integral with the vehicle chassis (3) and a lifting sling connected to a lifting beam (1) that engages the central aperture (24a) of the wheel rim, and that bears against the edge of said aperture, underneath said edge. The lifting beam (1) of the invention has four vertical pins (2a) that, at the end of the wheel lifting stroke, extend through housings (32) provided in the stationary support (7) and that co-operate through sloped, downward facing portions (55a) with complementary wedges (6, 55a, 55b, 56a, 56b) carried by sliders (10a, 10b, 43a, 43b, 44a) that are translatable relative to the stationary chassis (7) by means of a control lever (14, 14a) pivoting about a vertical axis (12, 12a).
Patent FR-2739508-A1 (FR)
Title: Line monitoring device for optical multiplex signal
IPC: H04B10/071
Filed: 1995-09-29
Abstract: The device includes a photorefractive crystal (1) and a number of fibre optic collimators (2a-5a) which are enclosed in a box. A collimator is connected to a fibre optic cable (4) and laser source (7) for writing of a network index on the crystal. A second cable (2) is connected to the input signal and a third cable (3) is connected to a non-filtered signal output. A fourth output cable (5) is connected to a photodetector (11). The crystal is iron doped indium phosphide.
Patent FR-2742129-A1 (FR)
Title: Supple plastic envelope for transporting viscous liquids or powders
IPC: B65D77/06
Filed: 1995-12-08
Abstract: The plastic envelope, designed to line a rigid folding container which can be handled on a pallet and used to transport viscous liquids or powders, is made from three layers of high-density polyethylene film of 80 microns each. The envelope is made from sheet material which is folded and welded along its edges (S1, S2, S3) and has holes in it for a filling aperture and an outlet valve.