Patent GB-203032-A (GB)
Title: Manufacture of black azo-dyestuffs
IPC: F16B12/24
Filed: 1922-05-29
Abstract: Azo dyes are obtained by coupling diazotized arylazo-1-naphthylamines not containing sulphonic groups, with arylides of 2 : 3-oxynaphthoic acid; for the production of black shades on the fibre, the latter is impregnated with the arylide and dyed or printed with the diazoazo compound.  The diazo components are obtained by coupling diazotized amines, such as aniline, toluidines, xylidines, anisidines, phenetidines, cresidines, aminothiophenolalkylethers, monoacylphenylene diamines, aminoquinolines, naphthylamines, and their negatively substituted derivatives, with 1-naphthylamine or its derivatives which couple in the 4-position and do not contain sulphonic groups: as end components any arylide of 2 : 3-oxynaphthoic acid may be used such as the anilide, toluidides, anisidides, phenetidides, a - and b -naphthalides, nitroanilides, chlorarylides, and the di-m-toluylene- and p-phenylenediamine compounds (in which case they unite with two molecules of the diazoazo compound).  An example is given in which o-ethoxy-m-tolueneazo-1-naphthylamine is diazotized and coupled with the p-anisidide of 2 : 3-oxynaphthoic acid in the presence of Turkey red oil.  Examples are also given of baths for the production of the dyestuffs on yarn and piece-goods.  A table is given of the shades yielded by numerous pairs of components; the arylides mentioned are the anilide, p-anisidide, and a - and b -naphthalides; as aminoazo-1-naphthylamine compounds are described those from diazotized aniline, p-xylidine, p-toluidine, o-, m-, or p-anisidine, p-phenetidine, o-aminoquinoline, or p-cresidine, and 1-naphthylamine; p-cresidine and 1-amino-2-methylnaphthalene; o-anisidine, p-cresidine, p-toluidine, o-, m-, or p-chloraniline, 4-chlor-2-amino-1-phenolmethylether, or 4-aminothiophenolmethylether, and 1-amino-2-naphtholmethylether; p-anisidine, or o-phenetidine, and 1-amino-2-naphtholethylether. Specification 100,804 is referred to.ALSO:For the production of black shades on the fibre the latter is impregnated with an arylide of 2 : 3-oxynaphthoic acid and treated with a diazotized arylazo-1-naphthylamine body not containing a sulphonic group.  The diazo components are obtained by coupling diazotized amines, such as aniline, toluidines, xylidines, anisidines, phenetidines, cresidines, aminothiophenolalkylethers, monoacylphenylenediamines, aminoquinolines, naphthylamines, and their negatively substituted derivatives, with 1-naphthylamine or its derivatives which couple in the 4-position and do not contain sulphonic groups.  As end component any arylide of 2 : 3-oxynaphthoic acid may be used such as the anilide, toluidides, anisidides, phenetidides, a - and b -naphthalides, nitroanilides, chlorarylides and the di-m-toluylene- and p-phenylene-diamine compounds (in which case they unite with two molecules of the diazoazo compound). Examples are given of baths for use in dyeing yarn and piece goods. A table is given of the shades yielded by numerous pairs of components, the arylides used being the anilide, p-anisidide, and a - and b -naphthalides; as aminoazo compounds are described those from diazotized aniline, p-toluidine, p-xylidine, o-, m-, or p-anisidine, p-phenetidine, o-aminoquinoline, or p-cresidine, and 1-naphthylamine; p-cresidine and 1-amino-2-methylnaphthalene; o-anisidine, p-cresidine, p-toluidine, o-, m-, or p-chloraniline, 4-chlor-2-amino-1-phenolmethylether, or 4-aminothiophenolmethylether, and 1-amino-2-naphtholmethylether; p-anisidine, or o-phenetidine, and 1-amino-2-naphtholethylether. Specification 100,804 is referred to.