baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2256736-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOJRER JOZEF
IPC: E01B1/00
Filed: 2003-07-23
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; permanent way maintenance and repair facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed tie-tamping machine 1 has frame 2 and frame 11 for mounting tamping units arranged between running wheels 3 and made for movement by running mechanism 14 with drive 18 to operate tamping units and connected with machine frame by means of frame fasteners 17 for longitudinal displacement. Drive 21 with acceleration is provided to assist tamping units drive, drive 21 being rigidly connected with frame of machine 2 or with frame 11 for tamping units by means of drive fasteners and provided with thrust member on end of piston for temporary adjoining machine frame 2. Maximum length of travel of drive 21 with acceleration is less than maximum shift between frame 2 of machine and frame 11 for units. Method to maintain relative displacement between machine frame 2 and unit frame 11 is provided by combined setting into action of tamping unit drive 18 and drive 21 with acceleration to move thrust member together with frame 11 for tamping units from initial position into final position, disconnection of thrust member and unit frame 11 and its further movement by means of tamping units drive 18, changing over hydraulic drive 21 into floating position, moving thrust member traveling forward owing to continuous movement of machine frame 2, to tamping unit frame 11 which stands still for executing tamping of track ties and automatic return of thrust member into initial position owing to displacement of machine frame 2 relative to fixed tamping unit frame 11. 
     EFFECT: provision of better acceleration of frame for tamping units. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2290403-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NAKAJAMA ATSUSI
IPC: C07D413/06
Filed: 2001-12-28
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel compounds represented by he general formula (I)   and their salts possessing properties of VLA-4 inhibitors, to a medicinal agent based on thereof and their using for preparing a medicinal agent used in treatment of diseases caused by the cellular adhesion. In compound of the formula (I) W represents the group of the following formula: W 1 -A 1 -W 2 - (i) or W 3 -A 1 -W 4  (ii); R represents -CH 2 -; M represents the group of the following formula (iii):   or the formula (iv):  . Values of substitutes W 1 , W 2 , W 3 , W 4 , A 1 , A, A 3 , Q, Q, R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 16a , R 17 , Y, Y 3 , Z and Z Z 1  are given in the invention claim. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of inhibitors. 
     21 cl, 3 tbl, 173 ex
Patent RU-2293024-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления пищевого продукта экструзией
Inventor: RISHAR ZHAK
IPC: B29C48/455
Filed: 2002-03-08
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу приготовления пищевого продукта экструзией. Согласно способу перерабатывают первое пищевое вещество, имеющее плотность от 75 до 130 г/л, в первой секции экструдера, перерабатывают второе пищевое вещество, имеющее плотность от 75 до 130 г/л, во второй секции экструдера и экструдируют два пищевых вещества через одно общее или два отдельных выходных отверстия. Первое и второе пищевые вещества перерабатывают во встречных направлениях, в результате чего они перемещаются навстречу друг к другу, посредством вращения одного или двух шнеков. Первая секция имеет существенно обратную спираль или обратные спирали по сравнению со второй секцией. Согласно способу первое и второе пищевые вещества соединяют перед экструзией, после чего их экструдируют через общее выходное отверстие. Первое и второе пищевые вещества могут быть аналогичными, и каждое из них перерабатывают в соответствующих секциях аналогичными способами. Первое и второе пищевые вещества могут быть различными и каждое из них перерабатывают в соответствующих секциях по-разному. В результате обеспечивается снижение трения и истирания, а также нежелательных усилий. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2272172-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANCHUK ARKADIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F03D3/06
Filed: 2003-11-25
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: wind-power engineering; high-power wind-energy plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wind-energy plant includes  pyramidal-type wind motor with vertical axle and blades secured  in two tiers around vertical axle; three edges of blades of lower tier are supported by three bearing ends of rigid three-dimensional trusses through shock-absorbing and stabilization system forming bearing unit in central part; vertical axle is made in form of tube through which steel studs fastening the blades run; axle with studs is embedded in concrete; framework of blades consists of three-dimensional trusses and tubular and angle members. 
     EFFECT: extended functional capabilities; increased power. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2270336-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZHIGAREV VIKTOR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: E21B43/263
Filed: 2004-02-05
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil production, particularly to penetrate oil formations characterized by low filtration characteristics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying gaseous medium pressure action to formation within productive zone interval, wherein the gaseous medium is obtained from reaction between oxidizing agent and fuel, which are self-ignited once brought into contact. The oxidizing agent is halogen fluoride or derivatives thereof or nitronium perchlorate. The fuel is formation fluid. Contact between the oxidizing agent and the formation fluid is provided by supplying the oxidizing agent into the formation in impulse mode. The oxidizing agent supplying is carried out in shots performed by gun or gas-jet perforator provided with bullet and oxidizing agent or with conical casing and oxidizing agent. 
     EFFECT: possibility to combine well perforation operation with crack forming (formation breakdown) operation and, as a result, increased ability of formation treatment. 
     4 cl, 2 tbl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2270506-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKHUNOV TURSUN ABDALIMOVICH
IPC: H02K1/00
Filed: 2004-02-13
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical and electromechanical engineering; three-phase induction and synchronous machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed three-phase double-layer lap winding with 2p = 10c poles in z= 24c slots and coils grouped in row 2 2 1 2 1 repeated 3c times is made of 15c coil groups numbered 1G through 15(c)G and concentric coils having their mean slot pitch y s  = 2, at integer number c = 1, 2, 3, ... Novelty is that in order to reduce differential dissipation σ d  of electrical-machine m' = three-band fractional-pitch (q = x/3p = 8/5) lap winding, two-coil groups 1G, 2G, 4G in first-grouping coil groups 1G through 5G have slot pitches y si  = 3, 1 of coils having turn numbers w c , (1 - x)w c , respectively, and single-coil groups 3G, 6G have slot pitches y s  = 2 of coils with turn number (1 + x)w c  at w c  turns in remaining coil groups, mentioned distribution of coils with unequal turn number being repeated in each next grouping, where x = 0.61 is index of turn number inequality of phase groups. 
     EFFECT: reduced differential dissipation in electrical-machine fractional-pitch lap winding. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2308409-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STEFANONI CHEZARE
IPC: B31B50/00
Filed: 2002-08-13
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device for production of sheets from flexible material contains at least one folding unit accommodating at least one cutting cylinder opposite to which suction cylinder and gripping cylinder for cross folding and/or transfer of flat products with use of rarefaction of air are installed.  Second suction cylinder designed for second cross folding and/or transfer of flat products and second transfer cylinder designed to transfer folded products or flat nonfolded products can be installed at output of said machine. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities at production of flexible sheets. 
     29 cl, 64 dwg
Patent RU-2283156-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MALJAVKO SOF JA RUMANOVNA
IPC: A63G3/00
Filed: 2004-04-05
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: entertaining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: sea whirligig has rotating column with cantilevered radial tie-rods having fixed masts and cantilevered frames carrying boat platforms and seats positioned for performing circular motions. Rotating columns are connected to engine of brake mechanism. Whirligig is further equipped with sails, rope, catchers, supports, number of floats, guard, binders for hanging boats above water surface, circular jetty with hand-rails, supports and guard, rotating reflectors, adjustable tension members and ropes. Seats are provided with drop tent. Masts are loosely introduced into catchers. Tie-rods are connected with one another through binders, with freely hanging edges of tie-rods being braced by means of adjustable tension members to top of rotating column. Guard is made in the form of sea surf splitter whose slope serves for guiding of sea surf. Guard is spaced from sea bottom along the entire perimeter thereof. 
     EFFECT: improved operating characteristics and safety of sea whirligig. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2285978-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ криостатирования активных элементов электронной микросхемы (варианты)
Inventor: KARAGUSOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 2004-06-07
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к криогенной технике и может быть использовано при проектировании и производстве электронных микросхем, требующих для обеспечения заданных технических эксплуатационных параметров поддержания рабочих температур как отдельных элементов в составе электронной микросхемы, так и целых функциональных блоков на криогенном уровне. Технический результат - повышение технической и экономической эффективности процесса криостатирования активных элементов электронных микросхем. Достигается тем, что в предложенном способе отвод теплоты производится непосредственно от элементов электронной микросхемы, требующих охлаждения, и осуществляется криогенной системой, конструктивные элементов которой образованы наноструктурами и размещенной в пределах конструкционно-технологического пространства электронной микросхемы. В качестве варианта предлагается способ, в котором отвод теплоты производят элементами криогенной системы, конструктивно совмещенными с активными элементами электронной микросхемы. 2 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2275501-C2 (RU)
Title: Charge to apply thermo-gas-hydraulic action to well bore zone of oil reservoir
Inventor: KUZNETSOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: E21B43/263
Filed: 2004-06-24
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil production, particularly means adapted to apply action to well bore zone. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises combustion unit, charge sections formed of compositions providing burning in aqueous, water-oil and acid media and rigging including members for charge sections assemblage. The rigging passes through central channel of each section and made as composite rod. Streamlined centralizing cones and deflector for gas flow diverting are connected to both rod ends. The deflector is arranged between lower centralizing cone and charge section. Spring arranged between upper cone and charge sections is also provided. Sections are tightened one to another due to force fitting of charge sections, which have cylindrical extensions on lower ends and corresponding depressions on upper ends thereof. Charge section surfaces are provided with protective coatings. Central charge sections have different surface contours and are assembled in different ways to provide charge section burning pressure equal to 1.5-1.7 mine pressure and monotonic pressure increase and decrease. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and reliability of well bore treatment, retaining casing pipe and cement stone integrity, possibility to secure cracks with burning products, drilling mud and protective charge coating particles. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2289403-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SEREDENIN SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: A61P21/02
Filed: 2004-07-30
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy, pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the medicinal preparation afobasol as an active component. Indicated pharmaceutical composition is prepared as a tablet formulation and comprises medicinal preparation afobasol, i. e. 5-ethoxy-2-[2-(morpholino)ethylthio]benzimidazole hydrochloride, eliciting the expressed anxiolytic activity in the broad range of doses. The composition comprises small amounts of special additives, such as lactose, starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone, stearic acid or stearate. Invention provides easy release of active component that provides its high bioavailability. Tablets satisfy all requirements of the State Pharmacopoeia of XI edition. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable pharmaceutical and medicinal properties of pharmaceutical composition. 
     8 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2279601-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RAPOPORT ANATOLIJ TSEZAREVICH
IPC: F16L9/12
Filed: 2004-08-30
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of articles from composite materials; manufacture of hermetic articles made from reinforced materials in form of bodies of revolution; chemical, petrochemical industries; aviation. 
     SUBSTANCE: tube made from fibrous composite material has layers of reinforced fibrous material impregnated with binder and oriented in longitudinal and transverse directions; in circular direction two layers are formed: outer layer and inner layer; outer layer is reinforced with rigid material at elasticity modulus exceeding elasticity modulus of material used for inner circular layer and longitudinal layers (flexible material)  by at least 30%; thickness of outer circular layer is 40-150% of thickness of inner circular layer; used as rigid material is basalt fiber and used as flexible material is glass fiber. 
     EFFECT: enhanced strength of tubes; resistance of tubes to loads arising during underground laying and to bending loads; increased internal pressure of depressurization of tubes. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2279471-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAZIKOV IGOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C12Q1/04
Filed: 2004-10-11
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, in particular broth production for culturing of treponema pallidum L-forms. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes culturing of treponema pallidum L-forms in broth containing casein tryptic dig, extract from food yeast, extract from feed yeast, glucose, cystin, thiolglycolic acid, sodium chloride, cattle serum, glycin, sodium salt of benzylpenicillin. 
     EFFECT: increased biomass yield of treponema pallidum L-forms. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2343153-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEZENKON OLIV E
IPC: A61K45/06
Filed: 2003-04-08
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: derivatives of 7-aryl-3,9-diazabicyclo(3.3.1)non-6-ene of general formula I  , general formula I, where X and W or both represent -CH-, or one of them represents -CH-, and the other -N. V represents -A-(CH 2 ) s -, -(CH 2 ) s -A-, -A-(CH 2 ) v -B- or -CH 2 -A-(CH 2 ) 3 -B-; A and B represent-O- U -phenyl, possibly 1-3 substituted with halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, CF3, CF3O - or alkylcarbonyl, or pyridyl, monosubstituted with cyanogroup. T represents -CONR 1 -, -(CH 2 ) p OCO- or -(CH 2 ) p N(R 1 )CO- Q-alkylene; M - hydrogen, phenyl, possibly substituted, benzo[1,3]dioxol, possibly substituted, or pyridyl; L represents -R 3 , -COR 3 , -COOR 3 , -CONR 2 R 3  or -SO 2 R 3 ; R 1  - hydrogen, alkyl, C 3-7  cycloalkyl, pyrrolidinyl, benzo[b]thienyl, chinoxalinyl, phenylalkyl, thienylalkyl or tetrazolylalkyl, possibly substituted. m=1, n=0 or m=0, n=1, p - integer 1-4, s - integer 2-5, v - integer 2-4, optically pure enantiomers, mixtures of enantiomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts and complexes with solvents, possessing activity of phenin inhibitors. 
     EFFECT: efficient application in medicine for treatment of cardio-vascular diseases and renal failure. 
     8 cl, 743 ex
Patent RU-2288644-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for cosmetic treatment of facial soft-tissue defects
Inventor: MULDASHEV EHRNST RIFGATOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, plastic surgery, cosmetology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with removing soft-tissue defects, such as age-induced skin alterations, wrinkles, facial ptosis. Therefore, it is necessary to fulfill skin lifting due to fixing allotendinous ligatures which should be applied in area of fascial knots being the support for mimic muscles. Then a transplant's tissue bottom should be punctured circularly, the diameter being up to 3 cm in sites at the distance of about 0.3-1.0 cm against each other with injection form of "Alloplant" biomaterial. In peculiar case, it is necessary to predetect localization of fascial knots at applying either clinical or NMR-tomographic, or acoustic research methods. In peculiar case, for injections one should apply "Alloplant" biomaterial - regeneration stimulant dissolved in physiological solution or lidocaine solution at the ratio being 30 mg:6-10 ml. The innovation enables to improve cosmetic result at correcting facial soft-tissue defects due to complex impact upon connective-tissue structures that provides regeneration of adjacent connective-tissue formations and, simultaneously, favors the process of reconstruction and strengthening of natural structure of facial soft framework. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of cosmetic therapy. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2375740-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAN TSZJAN
IPC: G06F3/033
Filed: 2005-01-14
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к определению положения кончика пера, когда кончик пера перемещается по документу. Изобретение позволяет улучшить обработку рукописных аннотаций к документу. Документ имеет водяной знак с лабиринтной структурой, из которой определяется кодированная информация о положении. Последовательность изображений захватывается камерой, которая расположена в пере. Траектория кончика пера определяется посредством декодирования связанной лабиринтной структуры и посредством сравнения захваченных изображений с изображениями документа. Если координаты положения любого кадра, который связан со штрихом, не могут быть определены из декодирования m-массива, кадры преобразуются и затем сравниваются с областью изображения документа. Если определены координаты положения по меньшей мере одного кадра, координаты положения других кадров определяются посредством сравнения кадров в соседней области. 7 н. и 23 з.п. ф-лы, 25 ил.
Patent RU-2293240-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZARIPOV FANIL ROMENOVICH
IPC: F16K17/34
Filed: 2005-02-16
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области арматуростроения, в частности к устройствам для аварийного перекрытия потока рабочей среды, являющейся одним из компонентов, участвующих в реакции горения, в зону пожара. Перекрытие осуществляется автоматически без участия людей. Работа механизма перекрытия рабочей среды осуществляется за счет энергии потока рабочей среды, приведение в действие механизма перекрытия осуществляется под тепловым воздействием внешней среды зоны пожара. Создание способа и устройства для его осуществления, способных надежно аварийно перекрыть поток рабочей среды в зону пожара с целью обеспечения возможности тушения пожара, предотвращение катастрофического развития аварийной ситуации, снижение вероятности человеческих жертв и размер материальных потерь, недопущение экологической катастрофы и в то же время недопущение разрушения магистрали, по которой идет поток рабочей среды, гидравлическим ударом в случае жидкой среды, или ударной волной в случае газовой среды, вызванных экстренностью аварийного перекрытия потока рабочей среды. Способ включает приведение в действие механизма перекрытия потока рабочей среды под тепловым воздействием внешней среды в зоне пожара, предварительное торможение потока рабочей среды, окончательное перекрытие потока и сдерживание роста давления рабочей среды, вызванного торможением потока, амортизацию ударных нагрузок потока. Устройство включает в себя корпус, разделенный на две полости: входную и выходную, сильфон с седлом, взаимодействующим с захлопкой, фиксируемой в исходном положении фиксатором, выполненным из материала с эффектом памяти формы, плотно контактирующим с теплопередающим радиатором, выполненным из материала с большим коэффициентом теплопередачи. Развитая по площади тепловоспринимающая поверхность радиатора обращена во внешнюю среду. Устройство имеет клапаны сброса рабочей среды, предназначенные для сдерживания роста давления рабочей среды при торможении потока рабочей среды. Упругость сильфона и его конструктивные особенности служат для амортизации удара захлопки о седло при движении ее под воздействием потока рабочей среды после расфиксирования ее из исходного положения путем изменения формы фиксатора при тепловом воздействии внешней среды в зоне пожара на фиксатор посредством теплопередающего радиатора. Клапан-отсекатель выполнен в трех конструктивных исполнениях. Использование изобретения позволит быстро, надежно, без участия людей в аварийном случае перекрывать поток рабочей среды в зону пожара. 4 с. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2296873-C2 (RU)
Title: Gas-turbine engine turbocompressor
Inventor: TUNKIN ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F02C7/18
Filed: 2005-04-06
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas-turbine engines for aerospace and ground applications. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed gas-turbine engine turbocompressor provided with rear support disposed under combustion chamber has two inner air-cooling cavities, first one being disposed in front part of compressor rotor between shafts and second cavity, under first one around turbocompressor rear support between inner and outer flanges; turbocompressor shaft has bypass holes. Air discharge cavity is formed by shells within second inner air-cooling cavity. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and economic efficiency of engine due to reduced loss in cooling circuit. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2302120-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANDERSEN LONE
IPC: A23G4/08
Filed: 2002-09-24
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: degraded polymer comprises polymer, polymerized agent of at least one tri-functional or high-functional initiator, at least two different monomers that define the main chain of the polymer, and at least one monomer from the group composed of carbonate monomers. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of gum. 
     64 cl, 16 dwg, 3 tbl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2295019-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TIMOKHOV PAVEL VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E05B37/00
Filed: 2005-06-01
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: architectural hardware. 
     SUBSTANCE: code lock has serial input mechanism, and consists of body, providing assembly and protection of code mechanism, code setting handle, button for input of selected code symbol, setting plate, input pusher, noise and flush device, code matrix with pushers of drive and compensators, code disk with drives and pusher, and locking device. 
     EFFECT: increased secrecy, high resistance to outside influences, including break-in, code matching, consists of a set of simple parts and has high manufacturability, has high service qualities, supports code change, is mounted universally. 
     3 dwg