baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-H04223633-A (JP)
Title: Address setting system for 1:n serial communication system
Inventor: SHIOTANI JUNICHI
IPC: H04Q9/02
Filed: 1990-12-25
Abstract: PURPOSE:To unnecessitate providing a dip switch or the like for setting an address at every slave device, to prevent the erroneous setting of an address, and to improve a fail safe for preventing a system down. CONSTITUTION:A switch circuit 40 which opens and closes a communication line 30 between each slave device 20 is provided between each slave device 20. A master device 10 transmits an address setting signal peculiar to each slave device to each slave device 20 through the communication line 30 at the time of turning-on a power source, and each slave device 20 receives the address setting signal from the master device 10, and completes the address setting. Then, the switch circuit 40 between the slave device 20 and the next serially connected slave device 20 is closed, so that the next address setting signal from the master device 10 can get to the next slave device 20. The switch circuit 40 is constituted of plural switch elements connected in parallel and/or serially for safety.
Patent JP-H04222301-A (JP)
Title: Exhaust-heat recovery boiler
Inventor: NAGASHIMA TAKAYUKI
IPC: F22B37/04
Filed: 1990-12-26
Abstract: PURPOSE:To suppress the erosion/corrosion which occurs when a two-phase flow of gas and liquid flows at a high velocity in the low-pressure system in a double-pressure type exhaust-heat recovery boiler and to reduce the quantity of iron in the flow from a low-pressure evaporator and a peripheral piping connected thereto. CONSTITUTION:The material forming a heat-transfer tube 20 of an evaporator 3 in a setup wherein the temperature of the fluid flowing inside the tube may range from 100 to 200 deg.C and its pH may stay below 9.3 and the material forming a connecting pipe 6 which connects said evaporator to a drum constituting an exhaust-heat recovery boiler consist either partially or entirely of steel containing chromium in the proportion of 0.5 to 2.0wt.% or steel containing chromium and molybdenum in the proportions of 0.5 to 2.0wt.% and 0.1 to 1.0wt.% respectively.
Patent JP-H06121912-A (JP)
Title: Method for super-drying of gas
Inventor: ECHIINE BANSANTO
IPC: B01D53/26
Filed: 1990-12-04
Abstract: PURPOSE: To provide a process for ultradrying gas capable of removing water contg. thorium oxide from a gaseous mixture to an extremely high degree. CONSTITUTION: A gaseous mixture as the object for drying is brought into contact with a silicate-contg. material that has been modified with silane, borane, and/or their halogen and/or lower alkyl group substituted compds. and has been dehydrated under heating after that. The silane and/or borane modifying agent is selected from the group consisting of monosilane, dimethylsilane, monochlorotrimethylsilane, dichlorodimethyl-silane, diborane, boron trichloride and boron trifluoride.
Patent JP-H05155953-A (JP)
Title: Resin composition for artificial marble
Inventor: SHIBUYA CHIYUKI
IPC: C08F299/04
Filed: 1990-12-10
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject composition which can give an artificial marble which is equivalent to that obtained by casting, by molding under applied heat and pressure, by adding an inorganic filler to a resin component comprising a specified allyl ester oligomer and an unsaturated polyester resin and/or a vinyl ester resin. CONSTITUTION:The objective composition is obtained by adding 200-550 pts.wt. at least one inorganic filler having a refractive index of 1.35-1.58 (e.g. aluminum hydroxide or glass frit) to 100 pts.wt. resin component comprising 10-45wt.% allyl ester oligomer of the general formula (wherein B is an organic residue of a diol; Ar is 1,2-, 1,3-or 1,4-phenylene; and (n) is 1-30) and 90-55wt.% unsaturated polyester resin and/or vinyl ester resin.
Patent JP-H04220043-A (JP)
Title: Pi/4 shift qpsk demodulation system
Inventor: TOYONAGA NORIYASU
IPC: H03D3/00
Filed: 1990-12-19
Abstract: PURPOSE:To ensure the BER characteristic equivalent to QPSK demodulation by selecting alternately 0 phase shift and pi/4 phase shift for a recovered carrier for each symbol by using a recovery clock and applying synchronization detection by using the carrier with the received pi/4 phase shift QPSK modulation wave switched. CONSTITUTION:A selector 12 switched by a symbol clock generated from a frequency divider circuit 2 for each symbol selects a reference carrier from a carrier recovery circuit 4 phase-shifted by a pi/4 phase shift circuit 11 or a reference carrier not shifted. The reference carrier from the selector 12 is phase-shifted by pi/2 and the result is given to a phase detector 22 and sent as it is to a phase detector 23, then a pi/4 phase shift QPSK modulation wave passing through a filter 3 is subject to normal synchronization detection and a demodulation signal is outputted. Thus, the BER characteristic equivalent to QPSK demodulation is ensured.
Patent JP-H05147941-A (JP)
Title: Production of superconductor and superconductor
Inventor: KUMAGAI TOSHIYA
IPC: H01B12/00
Filed: 1990-12-26
Abstract: PURPOSE:To produce a superconductor having satisfactory stability by preventing a superconducting multiple metal oxide from reacting with the substrate when the metal oxide is produced. CONSTITUTION:An inorg. film consisting of barium carbonate, the oxide of a rare earth metal and copper oxide formed on a substrate optionally with a noble metal film on the surface is fired at a temp. at which a reaction of the inorg. film with the substrate and/or the noble metal film is not practically caused in an inert gaseous atmosphere having <=1vol.% concn. of oxygen or under such a reduced pressure as <=0.01 atm (absolute pressure) partial pressure of oxygen to bring the oxides in the inorg. film into a reaction while removing gaseous CO2 from the barium carbonate. The resulting metal oxide film is oxidized with molecular oxygen at a high temp. at which a reaction of the metal oxide film with the substrate and/or the noble metal film is not practically caused. By this oxidation, a multiple metal oxide film contg. barium, the rare earth metal and copper is formed and a superconductor is produced.
Patent JP-H04249677-A (JP)
Title: Extensible/contractible boot device
Inventor: IWAMOTO SEIJI
IPC: F16J15/52
Filed: 1990-12-28
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide an extensible/contractible boot device in which signs are not left when a recessed part generated particularly in the top part is formed flat and operation is not influenced afterward and the necessary sealing performance is secured, always holding a certain negative pressure. CONSTITUTION:A body 11 which is made of polyurethane and in which top parts 12 and bottom parts 13 are continuous and can be extended and contracted in the axis line direction is provided, and the connection port edges 14 and 15 formed at both the edges of the body 11 are joined with couplings 21 and 22 through an O-ring 20 made of polyurethane.
Patent JP-H04238853-A (JP)
Title: Burning of ceramics
Inventor: OGAWA YASUHIRO
IPC: C04B33/32
Filed: 1990-12-29
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide burning of ceramics by preventing damage in ground body state, burning strain and cracks in burning ceramics. CONSTITUTION:In burning ceramics wherein a through hole 2 perpendicular to the axial center of a ceramics molded article 1 formed into a collapsed or hollow bar shape is formed at one end in the axial center direction and the ceramics molded article 1 is burnt in a burning furnace while the molded article is being hung through a supporting bar 3 inserted into the through hole 2, the lower part of the ceramics molded article 1 is held on a floor 4 laid in the furnace at an early period of burning.
Patent JP-H06507803-A (JP)
Title: 歯列矯正用エッジワイズブラケット
IPC: A61C7/14
Filed: 1992-05-20
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H05508966-A (JP)
IPC: H05B41/28
Filed: 1992-05-21
Abstract: A driving circuit for one or more gas discharge lamps (102, 104, 106) having heatable filaments (102A&B, 104A&B, 106A&B) includes: a self-oscillating, series-resonant oscillator (196, 198, 178, 180) for producing a high-frequency output voltage for application to the lamps via an output-coupling transformer (212); a resistive-capacitive divider (190, 192) for starting-up the oscillator after a first delay; a voltage boost IC (144) for causing the oscillator to produce a boosted output voltage when the voltage boost IC is activated and an unboosted output voltage when the voltage boost IC is unactivated; and a resistive-capacitive divider (170, 172) for starting-up the voltage boost IC after a second delay. The second delay is chosen to be substantially longer than the first delay, and the unboosted output voltage is arranged to be sufficient to heat the filament windings but insufficient to initiate striking in the lamp(s), and the boosted output voltage is arranged to be sufficient to initiate striking in the lamps, whereby the filaments are pre-heated prior to striking in the period between the first and second delays.
Patent JP-H05502294-A (JP)
IPC: G01N15/00
Filed: 1990-12-06
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP90/02122 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 2, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 2, 1992 PCT Filed Dec. 6, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/09308 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 27, 1991Superparamagnetic particles are separated from a suspension thereof in a first fluid and re-suspended in the same or another fluid in a container by subjecting them to a first application of a magnetic field to draw the particles to a surface or zone of the container and subsequently re-suspending the particles in the fluid within the container by a second application of a magnetic field. Apparatus is disclosed including a container (1), electromagnets (2,3) for producing the first and second applications of magnetic fields, reagent receptacles (7), and a wash flask (8). A particle counting device may also provided and such apparatus may be used to count cells.
Patent JP-H05502222-A (JP)
Title: Ｐｌａ↓２およびリポキシゲナーゼの阻害剤としての置換インドール―、インデン―、ピラノインドール―およびテトラヒドロカルバゾール―アルカン酸誘導体
IPC: C07C323/62
Filed: 1990-10-27
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H05505392-A (JP)
Title: 修飾メニンゴコツクス多糖複合ワクチン
IPC: A61K39/108
Filed: 1990-12-13
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-S63500783-A (JP)
IPC: C23F14/00
Filed: 1987-01-27
Abstract: A threshold scale inhibitor for aqueous solutions containing calcium and magnesium scale forming ions comprises a mixture of three components: a maleic acid or anhydride homopolymer, an organophosphonate and a sulfonated styrene-maleic acid copolymer. Synergism results from the use of such inhibitor. The inhibitor is useful for inhibiting scale formation with seawater distillation apparatus, reverse osmosis apparatus, electrodialysis apparatus, boilers, heat exchange systems, etc. and is employed in small amounts, such as 0.1 ppm to 200 ppm.
Patent JP-H02500076-A (JP)
IPC: H04W84/02
Filed: 1987-12-14
Abstract: A data limiter (30) in a paging receiver for converting an analog signal to a digital signal, the data limiter (30) having a variable time constant. The data limiter (30) includes an amplifying means (34) and an integrating means (36). The amplifying means (34), being responsive to the analog input signal generated from a receiving means (12) of the paging receiver, generates a reference signal depending upon a variable bias current input to the amplifying means. The integrating means (36), being responsive to the reference signal, generates a comparison signal depending upon a variable gain input. The amplifying means (34) responsive to the comparison signal compares the comparison signal to the input signal for generating a digital output signal. A processing means (56) of the paging receiver generates a first control signal for modifying the variable bias current input and a second control signal for modifying the variable gain input. Additionally, the processing means (56) generates a third control signal being applied to the integrating means (36) for effecting a storage of the comparison signal in the integrating means (36).
Patent JP-S59500238-A (JP)
Title: 側方装填式の試験片用グリップ組立体
IPC: G01N3/04
Filed: 1983-02-16
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H04503267-A (JP)
Title: フィルムクランプ
IPC: G03B27/62
Filed: 1990-11-19
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H03501257-A (JP)
Title: 環状ジシラニレン‐アセチレンの製法
IPC: C08G77/60
Filed: 1989-01-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H02501691-A (JP)
IPC: H01S3/034
Filed: 1987-12-14
Abstract: A laser optical element mounting arrangement and method are disclosed wherein a laser optical element is mounted to a laser mounting support member. The mounting support member has a smooth surface to which a surface of the optical element is engaged to form a vacuum seal between the optical element and the support member. The seal is accomplished with the application of only light pressure contact between the respective surfaces at ambient temperature and without the need for a sealant.
Patent JP-H06508523-A (JP)
Title: 鉄キレート培地添加剤
IPC: C12N5/07
Filed: 1992-06-18
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H11507048-A (JP)
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 1996-06-05
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of treating osteoarthritis. The method comprises administering a therapeutic amount of debromohymenialdisine to an individual or animal with osteoarthritis. Debromohymenialdisine is able to slow the joint deterioration and cartilage degradation associated with the disease.
Patent JP-H02503620-A (JP)
Title: 可変周波数速度受信機
IPC: H04L27/227
Filed: 1988-12-16
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H10501882-A (JP)
Title: 水中の目標に対して使用するための航学力学的に安定した弾丸システム
IPC: F42B10/46
Filed: 1996-06-06
Abstract: (57)【要約】
弾丸（50）は空中の位置から空気と水の境界面を通って、潜水した目標（24）方向へ発射される。弾丸（50）は水中で弾丸（50）周辺にキャビテーション空間（30）を形成する前端部（52）を含み、弾丸（50）の残りの部分における水の抵抗力を防止する。弾丸（50）はさらに外方向にフレアされるかまたはフィンを有する後端部（54）を含んでおり、これはいずれの場合もヨーに対して航空力学的に空中で弾丸（50）を安定にし、フレアは水中でそれを安定化する。
Patent JP-S62502222-A (JP)
Title: 両面光学記録媒体
IPC: G11B7/24
Filed: 1986-02-24
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H08501282-A (JP)
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1993-06-10
Abstract: The cytotoxic T cell response to the protein encoded by the NS5 region of hepatitis C virus was determined using 28 peptides from NS5 which were selected by an amphipathicity algorithm as candidates for T cell epitopes. In BALB/c mice, a single relatively conserved epitope represented by a 16-residue synthetic peptide was presented by Dd class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules to conventional CD4-CD8+ CTL. An exemplary peptide, which represents amino acid residues 2422-2437 of the polyprotein of the Chiron HCV1 isolate, had the amino acid sequence MSYSWTGALVTPCAAE [SEQ ID NO: 1]. A CTL line specific for this peptide recognized the two known natural variants of this NS5 sequence, each with conservative substitutions. Thus, CTL can recognize the product of the HCV NS5 gene, the probable RNA polymerase, in association with class I MHC molecules on model target cells and may recognize the same epitope on hepatocytes or any other cells infected with the virus.
Patent JP-S59500790-A (JP)
Title: 高密度プリント配線板
IPC: H05K3/46
Filed: 1983-04-27
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H03505664-A (JP)
Title: 瘤胃―安定性ペレット
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 1989-01-18
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-S58500949-A (JP)
Title: 食道非損傷性錠剤
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 1982-05-28
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H06500239-A (JP)
IPC: C12N15/53
Filed: 1992-07-08
Abstract: The present invention relates to a nucleic acid isolate comprising a sequence of nucleotides encoding, or complementary to a sequence encoding, a dihydrokaempferol (DHK) hydroxylating enzyme or derivative or part thereof. The present invention also relates to transgenic plants carrying and expressing the above mentioned nucleic acid material.
Patent JP-S58500391-A (JP)
Title: 植込み心臓電極
IPC: A61N1/05
Filed: 1981-02-04
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-S58501347-A (JP)
Title: 表面に拘束されたデイジタル情報の記憶装置及びこのデイジタル情報を読取りかつ再コ−デイングする方法
IPC: G06K19/067
Filed: 1982-07-09
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H04505576-A (JP)
IPC: C01F17/17
Filed: 1989-10-31
Abstract: Thermodynamically-unstable complexing agents which are diphosphonic acids and diphosphonic acid derivatives (or sulphur containing analogs), like carboxyhydroxymethanediphosphonic acid and vinylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, are capable of complexing with metal ions, and especially metal ions in the II, III, IV, V and VI oxidation states, to form stable, water-soluble metal ion complexes in moderately alkaline to highly-acidic media. However, the complexing agents can be decomposed, under mild conditions, into non-organic compounds which, for many purposes are environmentally-nondamaging compounds thereby degrading the complex and releasing the metal ion for disposal or recovery. Uses for such complexing agents as well as methods for their manufacture are also described.
Patent JP-H03505216-A (JP)
IPC: C07D295/18
Filed: 1990-01-29
Abstract: The invention relates to hydroxycarboxylic acid derivatives of the general formula I <IMAGE>  in which   R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl group having not more than 16 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 denote in each case alkyl groups having not more than 8 carbon atoms or together denote an alkylene group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms which is optionally interrupted by an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom and n stands for the numbers 7 to 18, with the proviso that it does not denote the number 10 if R2 and R3 in each case denote an ethyl group or in each case denote a n-butyl group and that it does not denote the number 15 if R2 and R3 in each case represent a methyl group.
Patent JP-2000513074-A (JP)
IPC: F16L47/02
Filed: 1997-06-25
Abstract: An electrofusion fitting (2) for a plastics pipe (12), which comprises a hollow, tubular enclosure comprising a body to which an end of the plastics pipe can be connected, the body comprising at least one circumferential inner wall (18) and at least one circumferential outer wall (20) concentric therewith, the inner and outer walls forming an annular space for receiving the end of the plastics pipe (12), and comprising thermoplastic material at least in their regions adjacent the annular space, at least one electrical heating element (26, 28) for heating the thermoplastic material of the inner and outer walls being located adjacent to, or embedded in, each of said at least one inner wall and said at least one outer wall in their regions adjacent the annular space.
Patent JP-H09500622-A (JP)
Title: 静電荷を帯びた鼻腔保護生成物および鼻腔保護方法
IPC: A62B23/06
Filed: 1994-06-13
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、鼻腔（３）内への空中の汚染物質の流入を制限するための生成物である。これは、最も一般的には、鼻腔近傍の領域に静電界（５）を生じさせる手段を含む。静電界は、空中の汚染物質を妨げ、引き付け、またはその両方を行ない得る。生成物は、１またはこれ以上の複数の静電材料の塊の形状とすることができ、その塊は、約１平方ｍｍから約５０，０００平方ｍｍの平均断面領域を有し、空中の少なくともいくつかの汚染物質の鼻腔（３）内への流入を制限するための静電界（５）を発生するのに十分な量である。また、これらの態様には、一様に分散された複数の塊を伴うキャリアが含まれる。生成物は、局所塗布用溶液、半固体、スプレー溶液、または揮発性溶液とすることができる。あるいは、それは、キャリアのための基材を含む形状としてもよく、１つの好ましい態様においては、基材は絆創膏のような接着材料とすることができる。本発明は、また、前述の生成物を用いた鼻腔内への空中の汚染物質の流入を防止する方法を含む。
Patent JP-H03503599-A (JP)
Title: 人工染色体ベクター
IPC: C12N15/82
Filed: 1989-02-27
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-2002504948-A (JP)
Title: 洗剤および洗浄剤
IPC: C11D3/00
Filed: 1998-06-08
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明はソイルリリース性ポリマーおよびアルカンスルホナートおよび／またはα−オレフィンスルホナートとよりなる有効物質の組合せを含有する洗剤および洗浄剤に関する。
Patent JP-H06505055-A (JP)
Title: 煙塵からの金属分離方法および装置
IPC: C22B3/32
Filed: 1992-02-12
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H05504395-A (JP)
Title: チャンファーライニングを備えたブレーキシュー
IPC: F16D65/092
Filed: 1991-02-12
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H07509132-A (JP)
IPC: C12P13/00
Filed: 1993-06-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to the enzymatic resolution of a racemic mixture of stereospecific, pharmaceutically useful in vivo inhibitors of  gamma -aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-T), specifically  gamma -ethynyl GABA,  gamma -vinyl GABA and  gamma -allenyl GABA using penicillin acylase (PA).
Patent JP-H05506143-A (JP)
IPC: C08J7/046
Filed: 1991-02-15
Abstract: Improvements to the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), a process for in vitro enzymatic amplification of specific nucleic acid sequences, can be achieved by changing the way that PCR reagents are mixed and the enzymatic reaction is started and by the replacement of mineral oil, commonly used as a vapor barrier to minimize solvent evaporation, by a grease or wax. The use of such mixtures allows for the delay of reagent mixing until the first heating step of a PCR amplification, thereby reducing the enzymatic generation of nonspecific products which occurs when a complete mixture of PCR reagents, with or without test sample, stands at room temperature or below. These mixtures increase the shelf-life of PCR reagents and increase protection of the laboratory environment against contamination by PCR product.
Patent JP-S63500697-A (JP)
IPC: H04J3/06
Filed: 1986-08-20
Abstract: An efficient system for simultaneously conveying a large number of telephone conversations over a much smaller number of relatively low-bandwidth digital communication channels is disclosed. Each incoming telephone speech signal is filtered, periodically sampled, and digitized. An efficient computational speech compression algorithm is applied to transform a sequence of digitized speech samples into a much shorter sequence of compression variables. The compression variable sequence is further processed to construct a minimum-length bit string, and an identifying header is appended to form a packet. Only a few packets containing information on representative background noise are generated during pauses in speech, thereby conserving digital bandwidth. The packets are queued and transmitted asynchronously over the first available serial digital communication channel. Numerical feedback to the compression algorithm is employed which results in the packet size being reduced during periods of high digital channel usage. Packet header information is utilized to establish a "virtual circuit" between sender and receiver.
Patent JP-S62501630-A (JP)
Title: 鎮痛、抗炎症および骨格筋弛緩薬組成物
IPC: A61K31/52
Filed: 1985-11-27
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H06510544-A (JP)
IPC: A61P25/08
Filed: 1992-09-02
Abstract: The present invention is a pharmaceutical composition having a combination of an uricosuric agent such as probenecid or the like and an excitatory amino acid antagonist useful for treating a disease advantageously affected by treatment with an excitatory amino acid antagonist.
Patent JP-H01501549-A (JP)
Title: α―ハロゲン化ジカルボン酸誘体、その製法及び該化合物を含有する脂肪症、高脂質血症又は糖尿病薬
IPC: A61K31/23
Filed: 1987-10-05
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-2002508809-A (JP)
IPC: C21B13/14
Filed: 1998-07-03
Abstract: In a method for the production of liquid metal, in particular liquid pig iron (9) or liquid steel pre-products, from metal carriers, in particular partially reduced or reduced sponge iron (3), in a melter gasifier (1) in which with supply of a carbon-containing material at least partially formed of fine coal (16) and coal dust (13) and with supply of oxygen or oxygen-containing gas the metal carriers are melted in a bed (4) of the carbon-containing material at the simultaneous formation of a reducing gas, optionally upon previous final reduction, fine coal (16) and coal dust (13) which are being charged, are mixed with bitumen (20) in the hot state, after undergoing a drying operation, and subsequently are cold-briquetted, and the briquettes (25) thus formed are charged to the melter gasifier (1) in the cold state and in the melter gasifier (1) are subjected to shock-heating.
Patent JP-H10508091-A (JP)
Title: バイパス流を調整できる沸騰水形原子炉の燃料集合体
IPC: G21C3/322
Filed: 1994-07-29
Abstract: (57)【要約】
沸騰水形原子炉の燃料集合体の脚部において移行部材（３）の上縁が燃料集合体ボックス（２）の下縁に実質的に気密に接触しているので、両者の間にバイパス流は生じない。むしろこのために、特に燃料集合体ボックスの全側面に分布されたバイパス開口（２２、２３）が設けられている。移行部材に載置された底板（１０）の第１の位置において、成る側面におけるバイパス開口は蓋板の側面によって閉鎖され、蓋板の第２の位置において他の側面におけるバイパス開口が閉鎖される。これによってバイパス流の流れ方向が燃料集合体ボックスの位置に無関係に与えられる。