baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2003519429-A (JP)
Title: 移動輸送機関で使用するのに適した外部ステーションおよび電気交換システム
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 2000-07-07
Abstract: (57)【要約】
移動輸送機関電力供給システム及び電気交換システムにより、電気モータ及び燃料電池のような発電機を組み込む種々の輸送形態の経済的実行可能性が向上する。電力供給システムは、移動輸送機関の発電機により発電された電力の外部利用を可能とする。電力の外部利用、即ち輸送機関から遠隔地点での利用には、電力の遠隔地への伝送が含まれる。外部ステーションが、電力の輸送機関の伝送及び／又はその燃料電池が発電した電力を受け取るために設置される。外部ステーション及び輸送機関は、輸送機関および外部ステーションと、電気交換システムとの間で電力の交換が可能なように、迅速且つ簡単に相互接続する装備を備えている。電気交換システムは、移動輸送機関の運転者が電気を購入又は販売できる多数の地点に設置できるよう構成されている。運転者は、輸送機関と電気交換システム間で交換される電気の記録又はモニタを補助するためにユーザ認定要素を使用する。
Patent JP-2003504929-A (JP)
Title: デュアル・バンド、デュアル・モードの電力増幅器
IPC: H03F3/20
Filed: 1999-07-07
Abstract: (57)【要約】
電力増幅器回路はドライバ増幅器ステージを含み、そこには低バンド・ドライバ増幅器（４１２）および高バンド・ドライバ増幅器（４０２）が含まれる。最終増幅器ステージは、ディジタルに変調された信号を増幅するための線形モード増幅器（４０４）と、周波数変調された（アナログ）信号を増幅するための飽和（非線形）モード増幅器（４１４）とを含む。スイッチング回路網（４１８）がドライバ増幅器ステージと最終増幅器ステージとを相互接続する。望む動作モードに依存して、適切なドライバ増幅器を、複数の周波数帯のうちのいずれかにおいて最も効果的および効率的にアナログまたはディジタルＲＦ信号を増幅するための適切な最終増幅器へつなぐことができる。ダイプレクス整合回路（４３０）がインピーダンス整合のために線形モードの最終増幅器（４０４）へつながれて、Ｄ−ＡＭＰＳ（８００ＭＨｚ帯）とＰＣＳ（１９００ＭＨｚ帯）ディジタル信号を分離する。電力インピーダンス整合回路（４４０）が飽和モード最終増幅器の出力へつながれる。
Patent JP-2003505891-A (JP)
Title: 遠紫外軟ｘ線投影リソグラフィー法およびマスク装置
IPC: G03F1/24
Filed: 2000-07-13
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、遠紫外軟Ｘ線フォトンを反射させて、集積回路の製造および極小寸法のパターンの形成のために遠紫外軟Ｘ線投影リソグラフィーシステムの使用を可能にした反射マスクおよびそれらの使用に関するものである。投影リソグラフィー法は、遠紫外軟Ｘ線源から遠紫外軟Ｘ線λを発生させかつ方向づけるための照射サブシステムを提供し、かつ遠紫外軟Ｘ線源から発生した遠紫外軟Ｘ線λによって照射されるマスク・サブシステムを提供する各工程を含み、このマスク・サブシステムを提供することは、遠紫外軟Ｘ線λによって照射された場合に、投影されるマスクパターンを形成するためのパターン化された反射マスクを提供することを含む。パターン化された反射マスクの提供は、０．１５ｎｍ以下のＲａ粗さを有するＴｉをドープされた高純度ＳｉＯ ２  ガラスの欠陥のないウエーハ表面を覆う反射多層被膜上に被されたパターン化された吸収テンプレートを備えたＴｉをドープされた高純度ＳｉＯ ２  ガラスウエーハを提供する工程を含む。この方法は、投影サブシステムと、放射線感応性ウエーハ表面を備えた印刷媒体を付されたウエーハとを提供する工程を含み、上記投影サブシステムは、パターン化された反射マスクから投影されるマスクパターンを上記放射線感応性ウエーハ表面に投影する。
Patent JP-2003507201-A (JP)
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2000-08-10
Abstract: A cutting and calibrating device for dicing and stripping food, especially for portioning meat in cubes and slices, especially raw meat and comprising a moulding tube, a cutting grid fitted at the end of the moulding tube. An improvement is characterized by the following: a calibrating cavity is provided under the outlet of the moulding tube. The calibrating cavity is perpendicular to the advance movement of the food to be portioned into sizes corresponding at least to the cross-section of the moulding cavity. The depth of the calibrating cavity is equal to the length of the cubes or slices to be produced.
Patent JP-2003509511-A (JP)
Title: アミン誘導体
IPC: A61P37/08
Filed: 2000-08-24
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、式（Ｉ）
【化１】
 で表されるアミン誘導体およびこれらの生理学的に許容し得る塩および溶媒和化合物に関し、ここでＲ １ 、Ｒ ２ 、Ｒ ８ 、Ｒ ９ 、Ｒ １０ 、Ｒ １１ 、Ｑ、Ｘ、Ｙ、Ｚ、ｒ、環Ａおよび環Ｃは、請求項１において示した意味を有する。本発明の誘導体は、ホスホジエステラーゼＶ阻害効果を特徴とし、心血管系の疾患の治療および性的能力障害の治療および／または療法に用いる。
Patent JP-2003513083-A (JP)
IPC: A61K31/4453
Filed: 1999-11-01
Abstract: Certain 1-cyclic amino-alkylcyclohexanes selected from the group consisting of those of formula (I) wherein R* is -(CH2)n-(CR<6>R<7>)m-NR<8>R<9>; wherein n+m=0,1, or 2; wherein R<1> through R<7> are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower-alkyl (1-6c), at least R<1>, R<4>, and R<5> being lower-alkyl, and wherein R<8> and R<9> together represent lower-alkylene -(CH2)x- wherein x is 2 to 5, inclusive, and enantiomers, optical isomers, hydrates, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are systemically active uncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonists and are therefore useful in the alleviation of conditions resulting from disturbances of glutamatergic transmission.  More importantly, these compounds exhibit outstanding anticonvulsant and anti-seizure activity which is not shared by closely-related noncyclic amino compounds.  Pharmaceutical compositions thereof and a method-of-treating conditions which are alleviated by the employment of the same, especially the alleviation of convulsions and seizures, and method for the preparation of the active 1-cyclic amino-alkylcyclohexane compounds involved and the manufacture of medicaments therefrom.
Patent JP-2003513915-A (JP)
IPC: A61P25/00
Filed: 2000-11-10
Abstract: Adatanserin is useful for treating neurodegenerative disorders, chronic pain, and other disorders associated with dysfunctional glutamate release. Methods of treating the same comprise administering a therapeutically effective amount of adatanserin or a pharmaceutical salt thereof, to a patient in need of said treatment.
Patent JP-2003515970-A (JP)
Title: マルチチャネル適応等化器
IPC: H04B7/08
Filed: 2000-11-24
Abstract: (57)【要約】
  本発明は、複数の受信通信路を有するディジタル通信システム用の等化器装置に関し、この装置は、正規動作では、各受信通信路に対してトランスバーサルフィルタを形成する手段、該複数の通信路を加算する加算手段、および位相修正手段と、その前方枝路に判定手段を備えた純リカーシブフィルタとを備えた、該加算手段より下流のシステムを含む構造を与え、前記等化器装置はその性能を該装置からの出力信号の関数として評価し、かつトラッキングモードもしくは易受信モードとも呼ばれる正規動作モードに対応する構造から、難受信モードとも呼ばれる収束動作モードに対応する構造への、またはその逆への切り換えによって前記評価の結果に応答するための判定取得手段を備えている。本発明は、収束および／または難受信モードにおいて、各受信通信路ごとに１つの純リカーシブフィルタを備える構造を与え、この純リカーシブフィルタが前記加算手段より下流のシステムには存在しないことを特徴とする。
Patent JP-2003518600-A (JP)
Title: コンポーネント対コンポーネントのシール方法
IPC: F16L41/02
Filed: 2000-12-29
Abstract: (57)【要約】
コンポーネントを接続するカップリングのシール性を向上させる。
【解決手段】フルオロポリマーバルブ本体（５０）とフルオロポリマーマニフォールド（５２）などのコンポーネントとの間のシール、又はパイプ端部の結合に適した理想的なカップリングは、シール面を限定するためにコンポーネント上の構造を使用している。好ましい実施形態では、カップリングはノーズとも呼ばれるオス型の突出部（６２）と、凹状のメス型の受容部（６４）と、クランプ手段とを有する。クランプ手段（９２）はオス型の突出部の対応するねじ付き部分に係合するためのねじ付き内面を有している。オス型の突出部は、一般に、外面、一次シール面、第１のストップ面（７８）、第２の共同ストップ面、流体フローダクトとを有する収束する湾曲した錐台部（６５．１）として形成される。流体フローダクトは、好ましくは、同心状に配置される。凹部は円形の周辺部、内向きに突出した環状リング（７４）、第１の共同ストップ面、第２のストップ面（８２）および流体フローダクト７０を有する。オス型の突出部は一次シール面と環状のシールリングとの対面によってシールを形成する。
Patent JP-2003519286-A (JP)
Title: 基板に結合するための銅表面の粗面化方法
IPC: C23F1/18
Filed: 2000-11-16
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は続く多層積層に適した粗面化銅表面を与えるための方法および組成物に関する。その密着性促進用組成物は、酸化剤、pH調節剤、形状調節剤（図１）、および均一性向上剤（図２）から本質的になる。被覆促進剤は均一性向上剤に代えて、もしくは均一性向上剤に加えて使用されうる。さらに本方法は均一に粗面化された銅表面を後浸漬液と接触させる段階を含み得、後浸漬液はアゾールもしくはシラン化合物、または該アゾールと該シランの組合わせを含有する。さらに後浸漬液はチタン酸塩、ジルコン酸塩、およびアルミン酸塩を単独で、もしくは組合わせて含有しうる。
Patent JP-2004501524-A (JP)
Title: パラメトリックオーディオシステム
IPC: H04R3/00
Filed: 2001-01-12
Abstract: 歪みの減じられた空気伝送可聴周波信号を発生する帯域幅の増大されたパラメトリックオーディオシステム。本パラメトリックオーディオシステムには、超音波搬送波信号を処理された可聴周波信号を用いて変調する変調器（１１２）と、変調された搬送波信号を増幅する励振増幅器（１１８）と、変調され増幅された搬送波信号を選択された発射進路に沿って空中へ発射して前記可聴周波信号を再生する音響変換器配列（１２２）が含まれている。前記配列（１２２）中の音響変換器の各々は膜型変換器である（図２ａ及び２ｂ）。さらに、音響変換器配列（１２２）は電子的に１または２以上の可聴ビームをある方向へ向かせ、焦点を合わせ、進路を定めることができる位相を等しくした配列である。
Patent JP-2003522782-A (JP)
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2001-02-15
Abstract: Use of 2-methyl-thiazolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid (2-MTDC) and/or its physiologically tolerable salts for the treatment and/or prevention of cancer.
Patent JP-2003523246-A (JP)
Title: 被検体の経皮的試料採取のための方法
IPC: G01N33/66
Filed: 2001-02-26
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、経皮的抽出および個体の身体中の被検体の測定のための方法を開示するものであり、この方法は、負に荷電した脂質を含むリポソーム組成物の存在下で電気穿孔により皮膚を透過可能にするステップと、吸引を用いることにより透過可能化された皮膚を通して細胞外液を抽出するステップとを含む。被検体は、抽出された細胞外液中で定量化することができる。
Patent JP-2003527375-A (JP)
Title: うっ血性心不全に対して有用なピリダジニルフェニルヒドラゾン
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2001-03-12
Abstract: (57)【要約】
式（Ｉ）の治療活性化合物であって、式中、Ｒ 1 からＲ 4 は水素、アルキル、アルケニル、アリール、アリールアルキル、カルボキシアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキルまたはハロゲンアルキル、またはＲ 2 およびＲ 3 は５〜７炭素環を形成、Ｒ 5 からＲ 9 は水素、アルキル、アルケニル、アリール、アリールアルキル、アシル、ヒドロキシ、アルコキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、アミノ、アシルアミノ、アルキルアミノ、アリールオキシ、ハロゲン、シアノ、ニトロ、カルボキシ、アルキルスルホニル、スルホンアミドまたはトリフルオロメチルを意味し、ここでそれ自身、またはほかの基の一部として前記で定義される各アリール残基は、置換されていてもよい化合物ならびにそれらの薬学的に許容し得る塩およびエステル。該化合物は、心筋の収縮性タンパク質のカルシウム感受性を増加させ、このため、うっ血性心不全の治療に好適である。
Patent JP-2003530350-A (JP)
Title: 外傷性脳損傷及びその他のニューロン障害治療用医薬
IPC: A61K31/4015
Filed: 2001-04-10
Abstract: (57)【要約】
ニューロン障害及び外傷性脳損傷治療のための医薬であって、有効量のネフィラセタムを含有する含む医薬。
Patent JP-2003534839-A (JP)
IPC: C06B45/02
Filed: 2001-03-27
Abstract: The technical field of the invention is that of pre-filled and disposable needleless syringes, used for intradermal, subcutaneous and intramuscular injections of liquid active principle for therapeutic use in human and veterinary medicine. The inventive syringes ( 1 ) are mainly characterized in that they function with a pyrotechnic charge ( 6 ) consisting of a mixture of powder with high burning rate and a powder with low burning rate. Indeed, the combustion of the powder with a high burning rate enables to communicate instantly, through a piston ( 3 ), a very high speed to the active principle ( 4 ), whereas the combustion of the powder with a low burning rate enables to maintain a threshold pressure level to proceed with the injection, so as to ensure that the active principle ( 4 ) penetrates through the skin. Thus, the injection is properly and homogeneously without any loss of active liquid ( 4 ).
Patent JP-2004511727-A (JP)
IPC: F16H7/08
Filed: 2001-04-12
Abstract: The invention comprises a self-contained mechanical belt tensioner that produces damping which is a function of the applied hubload through the effect of frictional forces derived from the sliding action of mutually opposing wedges. A first wedge or conical piston is contained within a housing. The conical piston cooperates with a second or conical wedge. A surface of the conical wedge slides on the inner surface of the housing. The conical wedge is expandable in a direction normal to the inner surface of the housing. A spring urges the conical wedge into engagement with the conical piston. As the pulley is loaded, as with an impulse load, the piston will move into the conical wedge. This, in turn, will cause the conical wedge to expand against the inner surface of the housing. The expansion of the conical wedge in the housing will increase the frictional force between the conical wedge and the housing. This will have the effect of damping movements of the conical piston and, in turn, of the pulley. The greater the impulse, then the greater the expansion of the conical wedge. This increases the resultant frictional force resisting movement between the conical wedge and the housing. As the load moves toward a minimum, the frictional force is abated to a low level allowing ease of retraction of the piston.
Patent JP-2003206197-A (JP)
Title: Method for inspecting and producing calcium fluoride crystal and optical element produced from the calcium fluoride crystal
Inventor: KUWABARA TETSUO
IPC: H01L21/027
Filed: 2002-01-07
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for inspecting and producing a crystalline substance by which the crystalline substance having excellent durability to ultraviolet rays, in particular, a calcium fluoride single crystal having excellent durability to F<SB>2</SB>excimer laser is inspected and produced relatively easily and inexpensively, an optical element produced from the calcium fluoride single crystal, an exposure system using the optical element, a method for producing a device and the device.  <P>SOLUTION: The calcium fluoride single crystal characterized in that the decreasing rate of transmittance based on 30 mm thickness at 140 and 190 nm wavelengths after irradiation with γ-rays at 1×10<SP>6</SP>R/h radiation dose for 1 h is ≤7% of the transmittance before being irradiated is provided.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003203180-A (JP)
Title: Point system, point method and point program
Inventor: TAKAHIRA YOSHIAKI
IPC: B60L50/16
Filed: 2002-01-09
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce or discount a price at commodity settling time by a point card, to control illicit use by updating a table as used, to reuse the point card, to prevent the illicit use by controlling a use state by the table, and to reduce a running cost by eliminating disposable, recovering, and disposal costs of a conventional paper medium in a point system, a point method, and a point program for reducing or discounting the price at commodity purchasing time.  <P>SOLUTION: This point system is composed of the point card of imparting a unitary card number for allowing a prescribed price reduction or discount, the table for registering a member number of a customer in response to a card number of the point card when delivering the point card to the customer at commodity purchasing time, a means for reducing or discounting the price when delivering the point card at commodity adjusting time, and a means for setting a corresponding entry as recovered by referring to the table on the basis of the card number read from the price reduced or discounted point card.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003202691-A (JP)
Title: Electrophotographic photoreceptor, manufacturing method for electrophotographic photoreceptor, and process cartridge and electrophotographic device having electrophotographic photoreceptor
Inventor: KAWAMORITA YOICHI
IPC: G03G5/10
Filed: 2002-01-09
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrophotographic photoreceptor which does not cause trouble in terms of electrophotographic characteristic and image characteristic due to the surface state of conductive base substance a manufacturing method for the electrophotographic photoreceptor, and a process cartridge and an electrophotographic device having the electrophotographic photoreceptor.  <P>SOLUTION: This electrophotographic photoreceptor having a photoreceptive layer on the conductive base substance consisting of aluminum or its alloy is obtained by processing the surface of the conductive base substance to be a rough surface and rubbing it in a wet state with moisture by using a rubbing member having no grinding property. Then, the manufacturing method for the electrophotographic photoreceptor, and the process cartridge and the electrophotographic device having the electrophotographic photoreceptor are provided.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003209242-A (JP)
Title: Ccd solid-state imaging device
Inventor: YAMASHITA MITSURU
IPC: H04N5/341
Filed: 2002-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a signal saturation level of a transfer register, and to obtain a wide dynamic range.  <P>SOLUTION: A sub-transfer register (horizontal transfer register 140) is provided through a gate part 170 in addition to a standard main transfer register (horizontal transfer register 130), and excessive charges in a large signal are output from the sub-transfer register to another output part 160. This enables a plurality of the transfer registers 130, 140 to transfer signal charges, and imaging signal output from a plurality of output parts 150, 160 to be combined in a later stage and to be output. Therefore, the signal saturation level of the transfer register is improved, and sufficient tone can be obtained and the wide dynamic range can be realized even when a high luminance signal or other large signal is processed.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003207550-A (JP)
Title: Test method and device for semiconductor integrated circuit
Inventor: YAMAGUCHI YUZO
IPC: G01R31/316
Filed: 2002-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive sure test method not requiring an expensive dedicated module, and to reduce a facility introduction cost.  <P>SOLUTION: In this semiconductor testing device for testing a semiconductor integrated circuit including both a D/A conversion circuit and an A/D conversion circuit, analog signal output terminals of D/A conversion circuits of semiconductor integrated circuits to be measured on one side are connected respectively to analog signal input terminals of A/D conversion circuits of semiconductor integrated circuits to be measured on the other side, by using four semiconductor integrated circuits to be measured 20, 30, 40, 50. The semiconductor testing device 10 tests each D/A conversion circuit and A/D conversion circuit of the semiconductor integrated circuits to be measured 20, 30, 40, 50, based on digital signals outputted from each A/D conversion circuit of the semiconductor integrated circuits to be measured 20, 30, 40, 50, to thereby discriminated between a quality product and a defective product.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2002316871-A (JP)
Title: Piezoelectric ceramics composition and piezoelectric element using the composition
Inventor: TANAKA TOMOYA
IPC: C04B35/49
Filed: 2002-01-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a piezoelectric ceramics composition which has high strength without undergoing deterioration in electric characteristics, and to provide a piezoelectric element which can sufficiently deal with high frequencies even when thinned. SOLUTION: The piezoelectric ceramics composition is obtained by allowing a composite oxide having a Perovskite structure as the main component and SiO2 as an assistant component to enter into a solid solution with earth other, and is provided with the compositional rations in the formula of Pba  (Mn2d-1 Nbd Sb2-3d )x Zry Tiz } O3 +bSiO2 (wherein, (a) is 0.95 to 0.985; (x) is 0.04 to 0.18; (y) is 0.36 to 0.52; (d) is 0.55 to 0.65; and (b) is 0.01 to 0.05).
Patent JP-2003080373-A (JP)
Title: Refashioning apparatus of automatic welding gun electrode
Inventor: RECUPERO ANTONIO
IPC: B23K11/30
Filed: 2002-01-24
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refashioning apparatus of automatic welding gun elec trode which minimizes the removal of material. SOLUTION: This refashioning apparatus of welding gun electrode is provided with a head having a satellite supported by a satellite holder for fixing a gun electrode tip between sheets opposing to each other for the gun electrode tip. A driving power is imparted to the satellite holder in such a manner that the satellite holder is rotated around the sheets in order to move the satellite around the electrode tip region and refair the electrode tip. A supporting member for electrode tip having a surface designed for simultaneously flattening a lens region of the electrode tip is formed on the sheet. A motion mechanism can position the head in the operation region.
Patent JP-2002283605-A (JP)
Title: Thermal recorder and facsimile comprising it
Inventor: OHASHI TAKEO
IPC: B41J2/365
Filed: 2002-01-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermal recorder in which print pulse control can be performed appropriately. SOLUTION: In a thermal recorder using a portable power supply, strobe width is controlled by the power supply voltage and current in addition to the temperature of a thermal head.
Patent JP-2003218565-A (JP)
Title: Electronic device
Inventor: HATTORI CHIKASHI
IPC: H01L23/40
Filed: 2002-01-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To dissipate heat generated in heat-generating elements mounted on a printed board by conducting the heat to a package and dissipating the heat from the package into the open air.  <P>SOLUTION: A protruding member 5a is formed on the bottom face of a package 5. The lower face of a printed board 1 is attached on the protruding member 5a via a heat-dissipating sheet 6, while a plurality of heat-generating elements 2a-2c are mounted on the upper surface of the printed board 1. The heat generated in the heat-generating elements 2a-2c is conducted to the printed board 1 and via the heat-dissipating sheet 6 to the protruding member 5a, and is dissipated from the package 5 into the open air.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003210378-A (JP)
Title: Dishwasher
Inventor: MIYAUCHI TAKASHI
IPC: A47L15/42
Filed: 2002-01-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dishwasher in which the depth dimension of a main body of the dishwasher is effectively utilized and which copes with various pieces of external piping by having a water supply hose for supplying water into the main body of the dishwasher and a drain hose for draining water from the main body of the dishwasher.  <P>SOLUTION: The dishwasher is provided with at least one of a water supply hose 3 for supplying water into a main body 14 of the dishwasher and a drain hose 13 for draining water out of the main body 14 of the dishwasher. At least one hose is arranged in a groove 16 provided on a back 15 of the main body 14 of the dishwasher, and piping is performed from the upside of the back 15 on the main body 14 of the dishwasher through the outside of the back 15.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003217655-A (JP)
Title: Nonaqueous electrolyte and lithium secondary battery using the same
Inventor: ONUKI MASAMICHI
IPC: H01M10/0567
Filed: 2002-01-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nonaqueous electrolyte for obtaining a lithium secondary battery with a large capacity and excellent in safety.  <P>SOLUTION: In the nonaqueous electrolyte, lithium salt is disolved in a non- aqueous organic solvent, which includes a pyrolidine derivative expressed in the following general formula. In the formula, X expresses R<SB>5</SB>, NR<SB>6</SB>R<SB>7</SB>or OR<SB>8</SB>, and R<SB>1</SB>-R<SB>8</SB>express independently a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group whose number of carbon is 3 or less, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group whose number of carbons is 8 or less respectively. Further, R<SB>1</SB>and R<SB>2</SB>, R<SB>2</SB>and R<SB>3</SB>, R<SB>3</SB>and R<SB>4</SB>, and R<SB>6</SB>and R<SB>7</SB>may be linked with each other to form rings respectively.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003212436-A (JP)
Title: Bobbin chuck mechanism of bobbin holder
Inventor: TOUNE SHOICHI
IPC: B65H54/547
Filed: 2002-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bobbin holder that has a high critical speed, and allows high speed rotation and smooth removal of a formed package.  <P>SOLUTION: A thin chuck piece 13 curved or bent so as to swell radially outward by being compressed axially is disposed between holding rings 14a and 14b on the outer periphery 15 of a cylindrical member 9 for passing a bobbin 8. A spacer 50 is disposed between the holding rings 14a and 14b to restrict radially outward swelling of the chuck piece 13.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003222835-A (JP)
Title: Liquid crystal driving device
Inventor: TAKEI TOSHIRO
IPC: G02F1/133
Filed: 2002-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To drive a liquid crystal display element in which liquid crystal layer thickness is reduced so as to improve responsiveness to perform display stably with high display quality without generating flickers or the like.  <P>SOLUTION: For a normally white type homogeneous orientation liquid crystal display element, the liquid crystal display element is reset and driven so as to raise the liquid crystal molecule of a liquid crystal layer to a substrate surface between pixel electrodes and attain a black state in a reset period A prior to a display data write period B.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003223177-A (JP)
Title: Voice encoding device, voice decoding device, voice encoding method and voice decoding method
Inventor: YAMAURA TADASHI
IPC: G10L19/06
Filed: 2002-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a voice encoding device, a voice decoding device, a voice encoding method and a voice decoding method which enable reproduction of voice of high quality without increasing the quantity of information to be transmitted.  <P>SOLUTION: In the voice encoding device, a status judgment part 32 is provided for judging the status of an input voice S1 on the basis of the quantized value of spectrum information outputted from a spectrum information encoding part 31, an interpolation method corresponding to the judgment result of that status judgment part 32 is carried out, and the quantized value of the spectrum information outputted from the spectrum information encoding part 31 is interpolated between frames.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO