baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent TW-202326669-A (TW)
Inventor: FENG YU-HSIN
IPC: G09G3/32
Filed: 2022-06-16
Abstract: A level shifter circuit including a first transistor and a second transistor is provided. The first transistor and the second transistor generate an output voltage according to a first control signal and a second control signal, respectively. A time interval of rising edges of the output voltage is larger than a time interval of falling edges of the output voltage.
Patent TW-202311711-A (TW)
Inventor: DAMSMA WIEBREN HARM
IPC: G01K1/14
Filed: 2022-06-23
Abstract: 一種半導體基板處理設備設有一反應室（1）；用以加熱此反應室（1）之一加熱器（2）；及一基板支撐件總成。此基板支撐件總成包含：一基板支撐件（3），其在此反應室（1）中界定用於支撐一基板或基板載具（7）之一外支撐表面（5）；及包括一門（9）的一基座總成，此門用於密封此設備之此反應室（1）。此基板支撐件（3）藉由一軸承（11）連接至此基座總成，此軸承有助於此基板支撐件的旋轉。此基板支撐件總成設有一溫度感測器（13）以量測此軸承（11）之溫度。
Patent TW-202309562-A (TW)
Title: Optical film with release film
Inventor: NODA MINAKO
IPC: H05B33/02
Filed: 2022-06-27
Abstract: An optical film (X) with a release film according to the present invention is provided with an optical film (Y) with an adhesive layer, a light release film (40), and a heavy release film (50). The optical film (Y) with the adhesive layer is provided with an optical film (10) having a first surface (11) and a second surface (12) and having a thickness of 100 [mu]m or less, an adhesive layer (20) affixed to the first surface (11) and having an adhesive surface (21), and an adhesive layer (30) affixed to the second surface (12) and having an adhesive surface (31). The light release film (40) is arranged on the adhesive surface (21), and the heavy release film (50) is arranged on the adhesive surface (31). In a lateral surface irregularity end (E) of the optical film (X), end edges (22, 32) of the adhesive layers (20, 30) are withdrawn further than end edges of the films (10, 40, 50) in an in-plane direction (D), wherein a first withdrawn length d1 of the end edge (22) is smaller than a second withdrawn length d2 of the end edge (32).
Patent TW-202303058-A (TW)
Inventor: NEMOTO TAKUYA
IPC: F25D23/12
Filed: 2022-07-05
Abstract: 本發明的冰箱係具備冷卻室，係能夠將溫度設定在從第一上限值至第一下限值之間的範圍；切換室，係能夠將溫度設定於比前述第一下限值小的第二下限值；第一分隔壁，係將冷卻室與切換室之間分隔；冷卻器，係產生冷氣；冷卻器室，係設有冷卻器；切換室風路，係將冷卻室與切換室連接，且供冷卻器所產生的冷氣流動；及返回冷卻室風路，係將冷卻器室與冷卻室連接，且供從冷卻室流出的冷氣流動；於第一分隔壁設有將冷卻室與切換室連通的第一通氣口；冷氣經由切換室風路而流入切換室；從切換室流出的冷氣經由第一通氣口而流入冷卻室；從冷卻室流出的冷氣經由返回冷卻室風路而流入冷卻器室；冷卻室及切換室係以沿水平方向排列的方式設置；冷卻室及切換室係被以可開閉的一個門所閉塞者。
Patent TW-202323776-A (TW)
Inventor: ZHANG JIAN
IPC: G01J1/42
Filed: 2019-09-04
Abstract: A system and a method for monitoring a beam in an inspection system are provided. The system includes an image sensor configured to collect a sequence of images of a beam spot of a beam formed on a surface, each image of the sequence of images having been collected at a different exposure time of the image sensor, and a controller configured to combine the sequence of images to obtain a beam profile of the beam.
Patent TW-202328067-A (TW)
Title: Cyclic lipids and methods of use thereof
Inventor: JAYARAMAN MUTHUSAMY
IPC: C07D207/16
Filed: 2022-09-14
Abstract: The present disclosure details various lipids, compositions, and/or methods of optimized systems and delivery vehicles for the delivery of nucleic acid sequences, polypeptides or peptides for use in vaccinating against infectious agents.
Patent TW-202330916-A (TW)
Inventor: DUDKIN VADIM
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 2022-09-16
Abstract: 本揭露總體上關於用於產生、純化和使用環狀RNA之組成物和方法。
Patent TW-202325066-A (TW)
Inventor: TENNY NATHAN EDWARD
IPC: H04W40/12
Filed: 2022-10-21
Abstract: An indirect-to-indirect path switching procedure is proposed for transferring operation of a remote user equipment (UE) from a first relay UE to a second relay UE, while preserving continuity of the user's service(s) offered by a cellular network through the first and second relay UEs, in a layer 2 UE-to-network relaying architecture.
Patent TW-202327996-A (TW)
Title: Carbon black aqueous dispersion for conductive coating and method for producing carbon black aqueous dispersion for conductive coating
Inventor: SUGIYAMA YOSHIYUKI
IPC: C01B32/00
Filed: 2022-10-28
Abstract: To provide carbon black aqueous dispersion for conductive coating capable of forming a coating film having excellent blackness and excellent conductivity in an easy and low-cost manner. Carbon black aqueous dispersion for conductive coating contains neutralized sodium-hydroxide of oxidized carbon black that has one or more types of anionic functional groups on its surface and in which nitrogen adsorption specific surface area N2SA is 80 to 250m2/g, DBP oil absorption is 140 to 200 ml/100g, and an amount of acidic hydroxyl group is 300 to 1200 [mu]mol/g, preferably the oxidized carbon black having a mean particle size of 100 to 300nm.
Patent TW-202330726-A (TW)
Title: Polyimide precursor composition, and production method therefor
Inventor: MIURA NORIO
IPC: C08G73/10
Filed: 2022-11-02
Abstract: Provided is a polyimide precursor that is for producing a flexible electronic device substrate and that provides a polyimide that has reduced charge buildup and particularly has a film form. For this polyimide precursor, when a pair of electrodes 2a and 2b spaced apart from each other by an interval d are formed on a 10 [mu]m-thick polyimide film 1 formed using the polyimide precursor, and the polyimide film is irradiated with a laser beam [omega] while a direct-current voltage is applied to the pair of electrodes such that a field intensity of 0.1-10 V/[mu]m is achieved, two SHG beams 2[omega] observed between the electrodes exhibit a symmetry ratio of at least 0.5. Symmetry ratio (LR ratio) = Ismall/Ilarge, where Ilarge represents the peak intensity of the SHG beam having the higher intensity, and Ismall represents the peak intensity of the SHG beam having the lower intensity.
Patent TW-202334727-A (TW)
Title: Measurement device and measurement method
Inventor: NAKAMURA TOMONORI
IPC: G03B15/00
Filed: 2022-11-10
Abstract: This high-speed object measurement device comprises: a light projecting unit that projects, to a moving subject, light the wavelength of which changes temporally; and an imaging unit that images light from the subject which received the light projected by the light projecting unit, and that acquires wavelength information for each of multiple pixels. The imaging unit continuously acquires the temporal changes of the wavelengths.
Patent TW-202322479-A (TW)
Title: 電連接器
Inventor: HSIAO SHIH-WEI
IPC: H01R12/72
Filed: 2022-11-25
Abstract: 一種電連接器，包括縱長的本體、設於本體的一排第一端子以及第一接地件，一排所述第一端子包括複數第一訊號端子及複數第一接地端子，所述第一接地件延伸出接觸同一所述第一接地端子的第一連接部與第二連接部，所述第一連接部沿縱長方向延伸出，所述第二連接部沿與縱長方向垂直的前後方向延伸出。本發明通過對接地件之連接部進行傳輸路徑的多樣化設置，使得每一接地端子能夠擁有至少兩條傳輸方向相互垂直的傳輸路徑，進而改善了訊號串擾，提高了高頻傳輸的性能。
Patent TW-202330688-A (TW)
Inventor: ALLEN CHRISTOPHER
IPC: C08G18/18
Filed: 2022-12-02
Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to an aqueous two-part coating composition, wherein the two-part coating composition comprises: Part A comprising (a) a polyol component comprising at least one of a difunctional polyol, a trifunctional polyol, and a tetra functional polyol; (b)a foam catalyst; (c) optionally, a gel catalyst; and (d) water; and Part B comprising an isocyanate functional material, wherein the isocyanate functionality is at least 2, preferably an isocyanate prepolymer with a functionality of greater than 2 and less than 3. The coating composition produced an expanded closed-cell foam coating that provides protection for electronic substrates operating in harsh environments.
Patent TW-202314792-A (TW)
Inventor: KUNG SHENG-CHIN
IPC: H01L21/02
Filed: 2017-12-12
Abstract: 本揭露內容大致關於具有共形半導體覆層材料的FINFET裝置與其之形成方法。覆層材料係矽鍺磊晶材料。能夠沉積覆層材料至小於傳統沉積/蝕刻技術所形成之覆層材料的厚度。
Patent TW-202316805-A (TW)
Title: 三路徑時脈資料回復電路、振盪電路以及用於時脈資料回復的方法
Inventor: LEE GUO-HAU
IPC: H03L7/099
Filed: 2021-06-23
Abstract: 一種時脈資料回復電路包含取樣電路、相位偵測器、第一處理電路、第二處理電路及振盪電路。該取樣電路用以根據輸出時脈取樣輸入資料，並據以產生取樣結果。該相位偵測器用以根據該取樣結果產生偵測結果。該第一處理電路用以處理該取樣結果以產生第一數位碼。該第二處理電路用以累積該第一數位碼的一部分以產生第二數位碼。該第二數位碼之碼值的變化率小於該第一數位碼之碼值的變化率。該振盪電路用以根據該偵測結果、該第一數位碼與該第二數位碼產生該輸出時脈。
Patent TW-202334412-A (TW)
Title: 針對 sars-cov-2 變體的環狀 rna 疫苗及其使用方法
Inventor: Wei wen-sheng
IPC: C12N15/11
Filed: 2023-01-09
Abstract: 本申請提供了編碼SARS-CoV-2變體的抗原多肽的環狀RNA（circRNA）。在一些實施方案中，本申請提供了針對SARS-CoV-2變體，如德爾塔或奧密克戎變體的circRNA疫苗。在一些實施方案中，circRNA疫苗包含circRNA，其包含編碼抗原多肽的核酸序列，所述抗原多肽包含SARS-CoV-2變體的刺突（S）蛋白或其片段。還提供了使用本文所公開的circRNA或其組合物治療或預防SARS-CoV-2感染的方法。
Patent TW-202331365-A (TW)
Title: 顯示器裝置
Inventor: CHEN PO-LIANG
IPC: G02F1/133
Filed: 2023-04-07
Abstract: 一種顯示器裝置包括基板、發光元件、封裝層、顏色轉換層、光阻擋層、光反射層、鈍化層及濾色層。發光元件設置於基板上。封裝層覆蓋發光元件。顏色轉換層設置對應於發光元件的上方的封裝層上。光阻擋層設置於封裝層上，且圍繞顏色轉換層。光反射層與顏色轉換層及光阻擋層的側壁直接接觸，此外，光反射層的折射率小於光阻擋層的折射率。鈍化層設置於顏色轉換層上。濾色層設置對應於發光元件上方的鈍化層。
Patent UA-36647-A (UA)
Title: method for restoration of the crown portion of tooth
Filed: 2000-01-20
Abstract: The invention relates to medicine, orthopedic stomatology and can be used at treatment of fracture of root of tooth. A method for restoration of the crown portion of a tooth comprises the sealing the channel of root of tooth, formation of the artificial channel and manufacturing of tooth stump. The reinforcing of root of tooth is carried out together with gradual introduction of a photocomposit material before the formation of tooth stump, and then formed stump lights up with the dark blue light.
Patent UA-57932-A (UA)
Title: Combined machine for applying mineral fertilizers and sowing seed by a scattering method
Inventor: ADAMCHUK VALERII VASYLIOVYCH
Filed: 2001-01-29
Abstract: A combined machine includes a body for fertilizers with a traction-type feeder, a seed bunker with a sowing drill placed above the outlet part of the feeder and a dispersing element. Over the feeder a dispenser fertilizer shutter is placed and the sowing drill is arranged transversally in relation to the direction of movement of a traction element of the feeder and the working operation width thereof is close to the width of the traction element of the feeder according to the size thereof.
Patent UA-41136-A (UA)
Title: Сушарка
Inventor: VOITOVYCH ANATOLII MYKHAILOVYCH
Filed: 2001-02-28
Abstract: Винахід відноситься до галузі поліграфії, зокрема, до пристроїв для інтенсивного сушіння лакових покриттів, нанесених на друковані відбитки або аркуші паперу чи картону, а саме, до сушарок, які обладнані джерелами інфрачервоного та ультрафіолетового опромінення. Сушарка, що містить самонакладач, транспортер, лакувальну машину, станину з розміщеними на ній інфрачервоними секціями для сушіння дисперсійних водяних лаків, шафою з пускорегулювальною апаратурою, шафою з пультом керування, укладальник стосу, системи витяжної та припливної вентиляції, системи витяжної та припливної вентиляції виконані такими, що містять кожна не менше двох вентиляторів з фільтрами та повітропроводами, а пульт керування оснащено органами керування й індикації. Сушарка додатково оснащена ультрафіолетовою секцією для полімеризації лакових покриттів, отриманих на лакувальній машині, секцією охолодження, шафою з пультом керування зазначеною ультрафіолетовою секцією. Ультрафіолетова секція виконана такою, що містить платформу, механізми зрівноваження платформи пружинного типу, опромінювач з ультрафіолетовою лампою, яка працює в спектральній зоні 200–400 нм, вакуумний стіл і кронштейни для кріплення зазначених опромінювачів. Підвищення ефективності використання сушарки за рахунок економії коштів на придбання додаткової лакувальної лінії із сушаркою ультрафіолетового отвердіння лакових шарів - з усіма секціями: самонакладачем, лакувальною машиною, транспортером, укладальником стосу, станиною, шафами, системами витяжної та припливної вентиляції (4-6 м завдовжки). Крім того, використання в одній лінії двох секцій ультрафіолетового і інфрачервоного опромінення дозволить зменшити матеріальні та енергетичні ресурси, необхідні для обслуговування другої лінії, а також зекономити виробничі площі.
Patent UA-45611-A (UA)
Inventor: MYCHKO ANATOLII ANDRIOVYCH
Filed: 2001-04-18
Abstract: The present invention relates to the textile industry, specifically to the devices for measuring the capillary rise of liquid in textile materials. The proposed device contains a control device, a vessel with conductive liquid, and a fastening device for fixing the strip of a textile material sample. The fastening device provides for a possibility to fix the textile material sample in a vertical position and monitor the liquid capillary rise along the whole sample height, and contains two demountable electrodes. The first electrode is constructed as a set of pinpoint electric contacts positioned at 5 mm intervals along the whole electrode length. The second electrode is constructed as a solid conductive plate. The proposed design allows continuously monitoring capillary rise of liquid in a textile material during testing, and as a result, the accuracy in determining the textile material properties can be increased.
Patent UA-41807-A (UA)
Title: Гірка настойка "золотий блюз"
Inventor: SAVCHENKO YURII VALENTYNOVYCH
Filed: 2001-06-13
Abstract: 1. Об'єкт винаходу: гірка настойка. 2. Галузь застосування: відноситься до харчової промисловості, а саме до лікеро-горілчаного виробництва, до складів гірких настойок. 3. Суть винаходу: по зазначеній рецептурі одержують прозорий напій золотистого кольору міцністю 35 об. %, з м'яким, злегка пекучим смаком та ароматом абрикоса. 4. Технічний результат: позитивний ефект полягає в тому, що одержують оригінальну гірку настойку з підвищеними органолептичними показниками.
Patent UA-45198-A (UA)
Inventor: NIKONENKO OLEKSANDR SEMENOVYCH
Filed: 2001-06-15
Abstract: The method of selective portasystemic vascular shunting consists in applying H-shape anastomosis between the splenic vein and the left renal vein employing the central vein of the left adrenal, the latter being intersected near the adrenal hilus. Then the end-to-side anastomosis is applied.
Patent UA-46428-A (UA)
Inventor: KHIVRENKO OLEH YAKYMOVYCH
Filed: 2001-07-16
Abstract: Method for heavy gradient ore bodies processing comprises of dividing the cleaning block into a chamber and a deck, dividing the chamber into sublevels of same heights, layered sublevel breaking of chamber ore stocks with well charges of explosive (E) to the cleaning space of the chamber, from the overhanging side to the laying one, mass deck layer breaking via drill and fire method, and discharge of broken ore mass through discharge openings. Chamber stocks are broken in gradient layers, with support of the cleaning working line, in parallel to the bed, on the contact with carrying rock of the laying side a layer of ore is left, this is broken after massive deck layer breaking. At that, early breaking of the upper sublevels before the lover one is provided. Mass of the charges of the explosive is increased in sublevels for an additional value. As the result of the explosion energy of the E-charges breaking the ore layer in the laying side of the ore body discharge openings over the whole chamber space are uniformly filled with ore mass that is thrown away. At that, upper layer rocks being broken after the deck layer are placed over the ore layer. Penetration of those to the discharge openings is prevented through arranging the ore discharge in accordance with a routine.
Patent UA-60057-A (UA)
Title: Method for diagnosing disorders of antiprotease system in patients with diseases of pancreas
Inventor: АФАНАСЬЕВ
Filed: 2003-01-17
Abstract: The method for diagnosing the disorders of antiprotease system in the patients with the diseases of the pancreas consists in estimating -antitrypsin and -microglobulin content upon their fractionation.
Patent AP-1306-A (AP)
Title: A method for increasing the permeability of wood.
Inventor: VINDEN PETER
IPC: H05B6/78
Filed: 1999-06-09
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: A method for increasing the permeability of wood which comprises subjecting wood with a moisture content (based on dry weight) of at least 15% to microwave radiation at a frequency (f) in the range of from about 0.1 to about 24 GHz with a power intensity (p) from abouth 10 W/cm2 to about 100kW/cm2 for a duration of from about 0.05 to about 600 seconds to cause water in the wood to vaporise resulting in an internal pressure in the wood such that the permeability of the wood is increased by partial or complete destruction of ray cell tissue, softening and displacement of wood resin, formation of pathways in the radial direction of the wood and/or by creating, on the base of destroyed rays, cavities in the wood, said cavities being primarily in radial-longitudinal planes of the wood, and wherein the overall integrity of the wood is substantially maintained. A wood-based material may be formed having a permeability which is at least 5 times that of the untreated wood.
Patent DO-P2005000150-A (DO)
Title: Oxazolidinonas que contienen oxindoles como agentes antibacterianos
Inventor: GORDEEV MIKHAIL FEDOR
Filed: 2005-08-05
Abstract: La presente invencion se refiere a nuevos derivados oxazolidinonas de oxindoles de formula I, o una sal farmackuticamente aceptable de las mismas en las que Y1 es -CH- o -CF-; R1 es -alquilo(Ci-C4), sustituido opcionalmente con un atomo de fluoro, o R1 es -cicloalquilo(C3-C5); y R2 es -H o -CH3. Estos compuestos son utiles como agentes antibacterianos.
Patent DO-P2010000053-A (DO)
Title: Derivados de pirrolidin -2-ona como moduladores del receptor de androgeno
Inventor: HASUOKA ATSUSHI
IPC: C07D209/54
Filed: 2010-02-05
Abstract: Un compuesto representado por la formula (I) de acuerdo con la reivindicación I o una sal de él, que tiene una acción moduladora superior del receptor de andrógeno.
Patent DO-P2012000166-A (DO)
Title: Aminopirimidinas como inhibidores de syk
Inventor: MACHACEK MICHELLE R
Filed: 2012-06-15
Abstract: La presente invención proporciona nuevas pirimidina aminas de fórmula (I) que son potentes inhibidores de la tirosina quinasa del bazo, y son útiles en la fabricación de medicamentos útiles en cl tratamiento y prevcnción de enfermedades mediadas por dicha enzima, tales como asma, COPD y artritis reumatoide.
Patent DO-P2014000254-A (DO)
Title: Metodo para la preparacion de compuestos de triazol
Inventor: MILITZER HANS CHRISTIAN
IPC: C07D403/14
Filed: 2014-11-07
Abstract: La presente invención se refiere aun proceso para la preparación de 1-[6-(morfolin-4-il)pirimidin-4-il]-4-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-il)-1H-pirazol-5-ol (I  forma enol) o de 2-[6-(morfolin-4-il)pirimidin-4-il]-4-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-il)-1,2-dihidro-3H-pirazol-3-ona (I  forma ceto) y de 1-[6-(morfolin-4-il)pirimidin-4-il]-4-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-il)-1H-pirazol-5-olato de sodio (II) a partir de 1,2,3-triazol (III), de bromoacetato de metilo (IV-Me-Br) o de bromoacetato de etilo (IV-Et-Br), de 4,6-dicloropirimidina (VIII), de morfolina (IX) y dehidracina (XII).
Patent DO-P2023000054-A (DO)
Title: Anticuerpo anti-nectina-4, conjugado que lo incluye y aplicación de los mismos
Inventor: LIANG XIAO
IPC: A61K38/17
Filed: 2023-03-14
Abstract: Se proporciona un anticuerpo anti-nectina-4 o un fragmento de unión a antígeno del mismo, un conjugado de anticuerpo que comprende el mismo, y el uso del mismo en la fabricación de un medicamento, particularmente en la fabricación de un medicamento para tratar y/o prevenir el cáncer.
Patent EC-SP13012814-A (EC)
Title: Métodos y productos de fármaco para tratar enfermedades de alzheimer
Inventor: ROSES ALLEN D
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2013-08-09
Abstract: Se proporcionan productos de fármaco con pioglitazona de baja dosis para utilizarse en el tratamiento (por ejemplo, retraso de desarrollo) de daño cognitivo del tipo de Alzheimer. También se proporcionan métodos para la fabricación de los mismos. Se proporcionan además métodos para el tratamiento de enfermedad de Alzheimer, incluyendo administrar un producto de fármaco con pioglitazona de baja dosis. Los métodos pueden incluir determinar si el sujeto está en riesgo de desarrollar enfermedad de Alzheimer con base en la edad del sujeto y el genotipo 523 TOMM40.
Patent EE-200300486-A (EE)
Inventor: BERGENDORFF HANS
IPC: H04W64/00
Filed: 2002-04-02
Abstract: A procedure at positioning/finding of position of two or more units for wireless communication is described. According to the procedure, information regarding the two or more units is transmitted to a central system by wireless short distance communication between an appointed unit of the two or more units and other units of said two or more units, and wireless communication between the appointed unit and the central system.
Patent GB-189408734-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Box or Holder for Cigars and other Articles.
Inventor: SARJEANT WALTER FERMOR
Filed: 1894-05-02
Granted: 1895-03-09
Abstract: 8734. Sarjeant, W. F. May 2. Match boxes.-Boxes or cabinets for containing cigars, cigarettes, matches, or other articles to be delivered singly are formed with sloping bottom pieces a having a slot separating them through which a slide C moves to raise one article on its upper edge so as to deliver it through the slot D. The box may be mounted to move on the slide; or the slide may be mounted on springs and may be actuated by a handle, the box being fixed. A tray or drawer H for matches &c. may be fixed in the lower part of the box.
Patent GB-189703640-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Means or Appliances for Indicating Temperatures.
Inventor: RAMSDEN HERBERT
Filed: 1897-02-11
Granted: 1898-03-11
Abstract: 3640. Ramsden, H. Feb. 11. Drawings to Specification. Thermometers.-A piece of paper, celluloid, metal, &c. is coated with, or a recess therein is filled with, some substance that will change at a definite temperature as to its colour, transparency, or opacity so as to expose or hide a mark or inscription, for example, an advertisement. Or the substance may be inclosed in a vessel, hermetically sealed if desired. Or the substance itself may form a disc or body which changes from opaque to transparent or vice versÔ at the given temperature. Again the substance may change its consistency, say, from solid to fluid, and drop an index such as a ball which was previously supported, or itself flow to a different level. Examples of substances are given such, for example, as mixtures of paraffin wax and oleic acid ; or of paraldehyde and water (with either of which Prussian blue or other pigments may be combined) ; paraffin wax ; carbolic acid ; mixtures of oleate of lead and wax ; &c., &c.
Patent GB-189705532-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Water Closets.
Inventor: WALLACE DAVID STEEL
Filed: 1897-03-02
Granted: 1897-08-21
Abstract: 5532. Wallace, D. S. March 2. Wash-out closets.-Fig. 1 shows a vertical section of a siphon-discharge closet provided with a flushing-rim D. The inturned edge G<1> of the basin is carried down parallel to its walls to direct the water and render it noiseless. To make the siphonic action more efficient, the wall between the legs of the siphon is made flat at K, as is also the edge L at the bottom of the long leg. A sharp elbow is provided at the lower end of this long leg, so that the water falling over the edge L is dashed from side to side to completely exclude air.
Patent GB-189707835-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and connected with Brakes for Velocipedes and other Vehicles.
Inventor: WATERS SAMUEL
Filed: 1897-03-26
Granted: 1897-10-23
Abstract: 7835. Waters, S., and Waters, S. A. March 26. Brakes.-Relates to brakes which are operated by back-pedalling or by a similar movement. The Figures show the invention as applied to a safety bicycle. The chain-wheel c is mounted loosely on the pedal-crank axle i between two leather-lined discs a, e, and it is recessed, as shown, to receive a clutch disc f, fixed on the axle i and forming part of a ball, roller, ratchet, or other clutch by which the chain-wheel is driven. The disc a is fixed to the bottom bracket h, the disc e being fixed to the crank j which is loosely mounted on the crank axle i. Pins g, fixed to the clutch disc f, project through slots g<1> in the disc e and connect the two discs together. When the rider back-pedals, the chain-wheel is released from the clutch and is gripped between the discs a, e, a braking action being thus exerted. The longitudinal movement of the disc e is caused by means of wedge surfaces e<1> formed around the slots g<1>, and wedges e<2> placed beneath the heads of the bolts g. The Provisional Specification states that the longitudinal movement of the disc e may be obtained by means either of a screw or pins engaging inclined slots in the boss of the disc.