baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-952408-A (FI)
Inventor: WIDLUND URBAN
IPC: A61F13/20
Filed: 1995-05-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE93/00973 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 2, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 2, 1995 PCT Filed Nov. 15, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/10955 PCT Pub. Date May 26, 1994A method for the manufacturing of an absorbent structure in an absorbent article, such as a sanitary napkin, tampon, panty protector, wound or sore dressing and like articles is produced by using absorbent material in roll form directly in the product without first defibrating the material and then forming a mat. The material possesses good dispersion properties and swelling properties, which are meaningful to the function of the product. A high surface dryness is obtained, among other things. In addition to cellulose fibers, the absorbent structure may also include superabsorbent material and/or binding fibers, among other ingredients. The pulp mat is very thin, therewith obviating the need to compress the mat further in the product. In the case of certain product applications, the material is softened mechanically prior to its use as an absorbent material.
Patent FI-953658-A (FI)
Inventor: THEOFAN GEORGIA
IPC: C12N5/02
Filed: 1995-08-01
Abstract: Disclosed are novel bactericidal/permeability-increasing (BPI) protein products wherein cysteine residue number 132 or 135 is replaced by another amino acid residue, preferably an alanine or serine residue and/or wherein the leucine residue at position 193 is the carboxy terminal residue. Also disclosed are DNA sequences encoding methods for the production of the same in appropriate host cells, and stable homogeneous pharmaceutical compositions containing the analogs suitable for use in treatment of gram negative bacterial infection and its sequelae.
Patent FI-960956-A (FI)
Inventor: JUSTESEN KNUD ERIK
IPC: B32B27/04
Filed: 1996-02-29
Abstract: A low-stretch and dimensionally stable floor covering (1) comprising polymer-containing pile material (2) which is retained to a polymer-containing primary backing (3), to the back of which an underlying secondary backing layer (5) is retained by means of an interleafing adhesive layer (4). The secondary backing layer (5) comprises a needled fibre structure of thermoplastic, polymer-containing, continuous or staple fibres being inter-fixated by heating. The adhesive layer (4) comprises an organic, polymer-containing binder which is activated by heat application. According to the invention, at least the secondary backing layer and/or the binder layer comprise a substantially re-usable material. After being formed, the carpet is wound onto so-called broadloom rollers and can, if desired, be cut partially into carpet tiles. Thus, carpet tiles and broadloom carpets can be manufactured in the same production process.
Patent FI-961678-A (FI)
Inventor: SILLEKENS PETER THEODORUS GERA
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1996-04-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the diagnosis of symptomatic CMV disease, characterized in that the presence of mRNA encoding a late structural protein of the human Cytomegalovirus in a blood sample of an individual, suspected of carrying said disease, is detected, said method comprising the following steps: amplifying a target sequence within said mRNA using a primer pair capable of specifically reacting with said target sequence and suitable amplification reagents, reacting the sample, optionally containing amplified nucleic acid, with a labeled nucleic acid probe having a sequence complementary to part of the target sequence, detecting hybrids formed between the target sequence and the probe. The present invention further provides primers and probes for the amplification and detection of late pp67 HCMV mRNA.
Patent FI-961874-A (FI)
Inventor: TUOMIKOSKI PEKKA
IPC: B65G17/38
Filed: 1996-05-03
Abstract: Method for chain drive, whereby the chain, such as a transmission chain, conveyor chain and/or like, is formed of several shaped pieces (1), that are connected to each other one after another at jointing points (N) by means of joint pins, and that is being driven by means of a wheel arrangement, that includes at least one chain wheel (7), such as a drive wheel, a turning wheel or the like. Particularly wearing of the chain, that is due to bending of the chain essentially along the longitudinal direction (p) of the joint pins, is being minimized by taking advantage of joint pins (x), the cross section of which changes in the longitudinal direction (p). The invention also relates to chain functioning according to the method.
Patent FI-963169-A (FI)
Inventor: FLYNN GARY ALAN
IPC: C07K5/06
Filed: 1996-08-13
Abstract: The present invention relates to certain novel mercaptoacetylamido 1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-benzo[c]azepin-3-one disulfide derivatives of the formula   <IMAGE>   useful as inhibitors of enkephalinase and of ACE.
Patent FI-964901-A (FI)
Inventor: BAYER HERBERT
IPC: C07C249/12
Filed: 1996-12-05
Abstract: A process and intermediates for preparing  alpha -methoxyiminocarboxylic acid methylamides (I) by Pinner reaction of a cyanoketone (II) with an alcohol and subsequent reaction of the resulting ester (IV) with hydroxylamine to give the oxime (V), methylation of (V) to give the oxime ether (VI) and subsequent reaction of (VI) with methylamine:   <IMAGE>    <IMAGE>  +TR   <IMAGE>   X = nitro, trifluoromethyl, halogen, alkyl or alkoxy; n = 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; Y = a C-organic radical.
Patent FI-973234-A (FI)
Inventor: BUISMAN CEES JAN NICO
IPC: B01D53/60
Filed: 1997-08-05
Abstract: A device for purifying flue gas containing nitrogen oxides, in which the flue gas is scrubbed with a circulating scrubbing liquid which contains a transition metal chelate such as Fe(II) EDTA and the complex formed from nitrogen oxide and transition metal chelate and/or spent transition metal chelate is regenerated biologically in the presence of an electron donor, nitrogen oxide being reduced to molecular nitrogen. The biological reactor can be combined with the gas scrubber. The electron donor is, for example, hydrogen or methanol, but may also be sulphite which originates from sulphur dioxide in the flue gas.
Patent FI-981399-A (FI)
Inventor: LAHTINEN PASI
IPC: H04M3/42
Filed: 1998-06-16
Abstract: A system and method for controlling telephone voting in a digital mobile communication network that includes a plurality of mobile subscriber communication stations provides for automated, statistically-appropriate control of telephonic voting via such mobile stations. Using a polling server, a predetermined initial proportion of the mobile stations is authorized to concurrently transmit a vote by transmitting a voting authorization to the authorized mobile stations over a control channel from the polling server. A voting application stored in or associated with each mobile station monitors the control channel and enables transmission of a vote from a mobile station only after the authorization has been received by that mobile station. The invention thereby accommodates and assures the staggered transmission of votes in a telephonic poll so as to avoid overloading of the network.
Patent FI-991544-A (FI)
Inventor: HAHMA ARNO PATRIK
IPC: G01N/
Filed: 1999-07-06
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for determining the rate of combustion of liquid or solid propellant and for determining its combustion equation. The combustion rate is determined directly with the help of acoustical or optical material. The material develops a signal as a function of the combustion extent, which is dependent on the combustion extent. The combustion signal can also be combined with other measurement signals. The combustion equation can be determined from a measurement during which the pressure changes during the course of the measurement. The propellant itself, its thermal energy, additional fuel, liquid or dissolved substances increase the pressure in the apparatus and produce the change in the pressure during the course of the measurement. Development of combustion waste is prevented by the influence of oxidising filler gas or other oxidising agent.
Patent GB-255731-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the manufacture and production of benzanthrone derivatives containing sulphur
IPC: C09B3/06
Filed: 1926-01-13
Abstract: 255,731. Johnson, J. Y., (I.G. Farbenindustrie Akt.-Ges.). Jan. 13, 1926. Benzanthrone sulphinic acids are obtained by treating Bz1-halogenebenzanthrones or their substitution products with hydrosulphites or with aldehyde sulphoxylates, preferably in neutral or alkaline solution and in presence of a solvent such as an aqueous alcohol. They are converted into sulphonic acids by oxidation and into mercaptans or sulphides by action of sodium sulphide solution at ordinary temperature and 70- 80‹ C. respectively; at still higher temperatures the action of sodium sulphide yields also isodibenzanthrones. Isodibenzanthrones are also obtained by fusing with alkali alcoholates the sulphinic acids or their alkyl or acyl derivatives obtainable by alkylating or acylating them. By heating with inert diluents the sulphinic acids yields Bz1- Bz1<1>-benzanthronyl sulphides and by heating with sulphuric acid or by action of metals such as copper or aluminium and concentrated sulphuric acid in the cold yield Bz1-Bz1<1>-benzanthronyl disulphides. According to examples Bz1-benzanthrone sulphinic acid is obtained from Bz1-chlor- or brom-benzanthrone and sodium hydrosulphite or sodium formaldehyde sulphoxylate; it yields benzanthrone sulphonic acid on oxidation in aqueous solution.
Patent GB-604916-A (GB)
Title: Manufacture of vat dyestuffs
IPC: C09B1/42
Filed: 1945-01-12
Abstract: Vat dyestuffs are obtained by reacting 1 : 5-diaminoanthraquinone, or a mixture of diaminoanthraquinones, consisting mainly of the 1 : 5 compound with p-chloro- or p-bromobenzoic acid or their functional derivatives, if desired in the presence of an acid-binding agent such as sodium carbonate or pyridine.  Alternatively the corresponding halogen - anthraquinones may be reacted with p-chloro or p-bromo benzoic acid amide.  The products may be used for dyeing cellulosic fibres, e.g. cotton, linen, or artificial silk or staple fibres of regenerated cellulose.  In examples: (1) 1 : 5-diaminoanthraquinone is acylated with p-chloro-benzoyl chloride to obtain a dyestuff which dyes cotton fast yellow tints, from a violet-red vat; a similar dyestuff is obtained by replacing the p-chloro-benzoyl chloride by p-bromobenzoyl chloride; (2) 1 : 5-dichloroanthraquinone is reacted with p-chlorobenzoic acid amide to obtain a dyestuff which dyes cotton yellow tints from a violet-red vat; (3) cotton is dyed a fast yellow tint from a vat of the first product of (1).  Specifications 2702/09, 3055/09, 11932/09, [all in Class 2 (iii)], and 364,141 are referred to.  The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also reacting 1 : 5-diaminoanthraquinone with a p-chloro or bromobenzoic acid containing further substituents, e.g. 3 : 4-dichlorobenzoic acid.  This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-425565-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in anglers' landing nets
IPC: A01K77/00
Filed: 1934-01-11
Abstract: 425,565. Fastenings. ALLCOCK & CO., Ltd., S., and COTON, W., Standard Works, Redditch, Worcestershire. Jan. 11, 1934, No. 1033. [Class 44] [See also Group VI] The arms of a pivoted net frame are held in the operative position by a W-shaped clip 6. The clip may be sprung and have retaining eyes 8.
Patent GB-231950-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to illuminated signs or the like for advertising and other purposes
IPC: G09F13/04
Filed: 1924-01-14
Abstract: 231,950. Simpson, R. J. Jan. 14, 1924. Line-screen devices.- Changing colour effects are obtained in moving past a box sign in which a translucent panel 13 carrying an advertisement &c. is angularly disposed with respect to one or more coloured screens 11 forming a background to reflect natural or artificial light. The background may either be close to the back wall of the casing or may be at an angle thereto, and mav be adjustable. A hinged lid 4, with lamps 7 and a reflecting surface, may be fitted to the casing, and, when external lighting is to be used, may be swung open.
Patent GB-303902-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to furnaces that burn powdered coal
IPC: F23K3/02
Filed: 1929-01-11
Abstract: 303,902. Allgemeine Elektricitõts- Ges. Jan. 13, 1928, [Convention date]. Void [Published under Sect. 91 of the Acts]. Pulverulent. - fuel burners. - The burners described in Specification 282,109 are modified by making the slots c formed by the guide-blades h of reduced width compared with the outlet slots c', so as to give a sudden sharp-edged enlargement of the passage for the fuel and cause turbulence.
Patent GB-723549-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to torque-transmitting couplings for interconnecting thediscs of a gas-turbine engine rotor
Inventor: HINKLEY FREDERICK TAYLOR
IPC: F01D5/06
Filed: 1952-01-14
Abstract: 723,549. Securing discs together. ROLLS-ROYCE, Ltd. Feb. 27, 1953 [Jan. 14, 1952], No. 1090/52. Class 80 (2) [Also in Group XXVI] In a gas turbine plant,. two rotor discs are connected together by means of a Hirth type coupling comprising inter-engaging axially-projecting teeth formed at the free ends of a pair of axial annular flanges, one on each disc projecting towards the other and the circumferentially-directed driving faces are contained in planes which also contain the axis of rotation of the discs. A Hirth coupling is one in which 'the two parts are each formed with inter-engaging circumferentially-arranged, axially-projecting teeth, the two circumferentially-directed faces of each tooth lying in planes which intersect in an apical line and the apical lines (produced if necessary) of the teeth of both parts of the coupling intersect in a common point. In Fig. 1 the high pressure rotor wheel 11 is hollow and comprises a pair of discs 11a, 11b with blades 13 located between their peripheries. The two discs 11a, 11b, also the high-pressure and lowpressure wheels 11, 12, are connected by means of couplings in accordance with the invention. Axially-directed teeth 28, 29 are formed at the free ends of the flanges 26, 27 formed on the discs and the driving faces 28a, 29a of the teeth are disposed in planes containing the rotor axis. The non-driving faces 28b, 29b are inclined to planes containing, the rotor axis. The direction of rotation of the rotor is indicated by the arrow 31. The teeth 42, 43 formed on the flanges 40, 41 of the discs 11b and 12 are similarly formed. The two discs 11a, 11b of the high pressure wheel are connected by means of a nut 20 screwed on to an axial extension 19 of the disc 11b. The invention is applicable in gas turbine engines for connecting discs forming hollow turbine or compressor rotors and for interconnecting turbine and compressor wheels which respectively drive and are driven by a common shaft.
Patent GB-689232-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to a pattern mechanism in circular knitting machines
IPC: D04B15/74
Filed: 1948-01-14
Abstract: 689,232. Knitting-machines; patterning mechanism. DUBIED & CIE SOC. ANON., E. Jan. 14, 1948. [Feb. 26, 1947] No. 1149/48. Class 74 (ii). A pattern wheel 30, at each feed of a multifeed machine, is rotated through gears 16, 17, as the needle cylinder 15 rotates and those selectors 32 of which feeders 58 miss slots 37 or 38 in a common pattern band 35 driven by the wheels are rocked from the fullline to the chain-dotted line position on the left of Fig. 1. Meanwhile, a slide 53 on each part of a four-post control member 65 follows a cam surface 64 and, as each part rises, it engages and locks, in a corresponding- ly shaped recess 67 therein, the bevelled face of a lug 57 on any associated selector which has been rocked, lifting it to a position shown in full line on the right of Fig. 1. Under the influence of a cam 61 and a cam disc 62, a post 59 on each such selector depresses a needle operating jack 19, to render it inoperative. As the pattern wheel completes its revolution the appropriate one of cams 42 on the gear ring 16 engages a striker 44, to move a slide 48, causing associated members to open the entrance to and exit from a track in a cam segment 63, so that studs 54 on the slides 53 follow this track, to lower the parts of the control member 65, returning the selectors to their initial positions. The striker 44 is borne on a shaft 45 normally coupled to the slide 48 by a lever 46. By rotating the lever 46 through 180 degrees, to the chain-dotted position, Fig. 5, the cams 42 may be rendered ineffective.
Patent GB-490899-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to masking means for photographic optical copying apparatus
IPC: G03B27/465
Filed: 1938-01-13
Abstract: 490,899. Photographic copying apparatus. KODAK, Ltd. Jan. 13, 1938, No. 1172. Convention date, Jan. 15, 1937. [Class 98 (i)] A photographic copying apparatus includes an optical system for projecting a beam of light through the camera objective on to a copy holder, and masking means for said light beam to limit the illuminated area on the copy holder to correspond with the area of sensitized film in the exposure aperture. The matter to be copied, e.g. a book, is supported on a copy holder 13, Fig. 1, comprising a bracket 15 mounted on a base 10 to which a pair of bell-cranks 16, 17 are pivoted, bearing brackets 22, 25 attached to plates 20, 21. A platen member 28, for holding the pages of the book flat comprises a pair of side arms 29 fastened by a rod 30 and carrying a glass plate 31. A copying camera 39 is adjustably mounted on a standard 12 and includes a film guideway 40, a shutter housing and an objective 42. The shutter 45 is formed with a reflecting surface which reflects a beam of light from a lamp 49 through the objective 42 on to the copy 14. A mask formed of two adjustable plates 52, 54, Fig. 2, determine the width of the beam. The arrangement is such that the width of illumination on the copy corresponds with the width of film exposed through the aperture 45. The plates 52, 54 may be rigidly connected with plates 51, 53 by which the aperture 45 is regulated to correspond with the copy. The lamps 32 by which the copy is illuminated are supplied with current through leads 37, Fig. 3, and the lamp 49 through leads 63, a mercury switch 36 mounted on a tilting table 38 being provided which in the normal working position shown in dotted lines closes the circuit through the lamp 32. The plate 38 which may either be manually operated or automatically operated as described in Specification 487,997, is provided with a projection 63 on its frame which, when a fresh copy is placed in the apparatus is turned to tilt the table 38 into the position shown, thus breaking the circuit of the lamps 32 and closing one through the lamp 49.
Patent GB-213699-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in radio receiving circuits
IPC: H04B1/16
Filed: 1923-01-13
Abstract: 213,699. Voigt, P. G. A. H. Jan. 13, 1923. Thermionic amplifiers and detectors; heterodyne receiving systems.-In single-valve or multivalve circuits with reaction for obtaining reinforcement or heterodyne reception, the grid coil or circuit is coupled both to the aerial or input circuit and to the tuned plate circuit, but the input and plate circuits are not coupled. This prevents energization of the aerial by locally-produced oscillations, and enables tuning of the aerial to be effected without influencing the frequency of the local oscillations. As shown in Fig. 1, the aerial coil A and plate coil B are set up in planes at right-angles and the grid coil C is coupled to both of them. As any current in the coil C would disturb the dissociation of the coils A, B, the current in this coil is reduced by the avoidance of unnecessary capacity in the grid circuit. The coil B is then slightly adjusted until its direct coupling with the coil A neutralizes the indirect coupling due to the presence of the coil C, or the coils A, B may be coupled electrostatically. The coils A, B, C may be arranged as short cylindrical coils with a common diameter, or as flat coils, the coils A, B overlapping each other to produce zero coupling, and the grid coil C coupled to both of them. In the modification shown in Fig. 2 for a multi-valve circuit, the coils A, B are not coupled directly to each other, and currents in the grid coil C are balanced out by inserting a coil Q coupled to the coil B and connected to it at one end, the opposite end being connected to the grid through a variable condenser R, The coil Q is so arranged that when the plate of the valve becomes positive, the upper plate of the condenser R becomes negative. The degree of reaction may be adjusted by a variable condenser T in series with a resistance S shunted across the tuned plate circuit. The grid circuit may comprise two separate coils coupled respectively to the input and plate circuits.
Patent GB-370512-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial silks
IPC: D01F1/10
Filed: 1931-01-14
Abstract: In the manufacture of artificial silk, horsehair, ribbons, or films by the viscose or cuprammonium process, a solution of adeps lan  in a volatile solvent is distributed in the material from which the product is made in the form of an emulsion.  The volatile solvent may be benzene, petrol, petrol ether, carbon tetrachloride, ether, chloroform, acetone, turpentine, chlorbenzene, or pine oil.  The dulling effect of these liquids is modified by the presence of adeps lan  which also imparts softness to the artificial silk or other product and prevents the formation of speckles.  The viscosity of the liquid which is emulsified with the spinning solution is preferably of the same viscosity as the solution and for this purpose the adeps lan  may be dissolved in a mixture of solvents such as pine oil and petrol, benzene, or ether.  In an example, adeps lan  dissolved in benzene is emulsified with an equal volume of viscose.  This emulsion is then thoroughly mixed with a larger quantity of viscose and then after a further quantity of viscose has been added and intimately mixed, the resulting emulsion is employed for the manufacture of artificial silk.  Specifications 189,114, 265,685, 297,364, [all in Class 2 (ii), Cellulose &c.], and 348,743 are referred to.  The Provisional Specifications describe also the addition of adeps lan to the materials from which artificial threads and films of cellulose esters or ethers are made.  The addition may be made with or without a special solvent to the carbon bisulphide used in the manufacture of viscose, or to the acetone used for dissolving cellulose acetate.
Patent GB-288735-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to the measurement of thermal conditions in oil-immersed electrical apparatus
IPC: G01K1/00
Filed: 1927-01-17
Abstract: 288,735. Norris, E. D. T., and Ferranti, Ltd. Jan. 17, 1927. Right to Patent relinquished. Thermometers.-Apparatus for measuring the highest temperature in an electrical apparatus, particularly in an oil-immersed transformer, comprises a thermometer subjected to the highest temperature of the surrounding fluid and means for adding to this temperature a value corresponding to the winding temperature-gradient, this value being taken to be proportional to the square of the load current. In the form shown, the thermometer 2, subjected to the highest temperature of the oil surrounding the transformer 1, is further heated by a resistance coil 4 connected to the secondary of a transformer 5 the primary of which is excited in accordance with the load current. The total rise of temperature of the thermometer is shown by an indicator 3 having a pointer 7 moving over a scale 13 which may be graduated in percentages of maximum safe load. The pointer carries a contact 8 co-operating with a fixed contact 9 to close an alarm or relay circuit 6. To compensate, for variations in atmospheric temperature the scale may be pivoted at 11 and adapted to be displaced about the pivot either automatically or by a knob 12 when such variations occur. In a modifica. tion the winding temperature-gradient may be indicated by an ammeter movement applied with current from the secondary of a transformer as above, the reading of the ammeter being mechanically added to that of the thermometer subjected to the highest temperature in the oil.