baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AU-2021101484-A4 (AU)
Title: Processing method of fresh leaves of tea tree suffering from freeze damage
Inventor: HU JIANHUI
IPC: A23F3/06
Filed: 2021-03-23
Granted: 2021-05-13
Abstract: The present disclosure provides a processing method of fresh leaves of a tea tree suffering 
from freeze damage and belongs to the technical field of tea leaf processing. The processing 
method of fresh leaves of a tea tree suffering from freeze damage includes the following steps: 
fresh leaves of a tea tree suffering from freeze damage are subjected to pre-freezing treatment; the 
pre-frozen fresh leaves are freeze-dried, and when the leaves are rolled into broken pieces, the 
broken leaves are taken out to obtain freeze-dried tea leaves with an emerald color and luster; and 
the freeze-dried tea leaves with the emerald color and luster are subjected to vacuum-drying and 
fragrance-improving treatment which specifically includes vacuumizing to less than 0.1 Mpa and 
enzyme-deactivating at 100-120°C for 5-10 min to obtain a finished product of the 
freeze-damaged tea leaves. The finished product of tea leaves prepared the present disclosure has 
an emerald green color, an obvious jujube fragrance, light yellow and bright liquid color, sweet 
and mellow taste and good mouthfeel. At the same time, fragrance and nutrients of a tea leaf 
extract are retained. The finished product of tea leaves meets market requirements. Therefore, the 
method provided by the present disclosure reduces economic loss of tea farmers and provides a 
new way for rational utilization of resources.  
11
Patent AU-2021103026-A4 (AU)
Title: An ultra-micro crusher for microbial inspection of sweet potato leaves
Inventor: WANG SHUAI
IPC: B02C19/18
Filed: 2021-06-02
Granted: 2021-07-22
Abstract: ADki I IK AI I 
The invention discloses an ultra-micro crusher for microbial inspection of sweet potato 
leaves, comprising a freezer; a liquid nitrogen tank assembly is provided to the top of the freezer; 
a pipe evaporator is arranged on the inner top wall of the freezer; the pipe evaporator connecting 
with the nitrogen tank assembly, is provided with a protective net at the bottom; a discharge port 
is arranged on the inner bottom side of the freezer; a discharge hopper is arranged on the inner 
middle side of the freezer; liquid nitrogen can be provided to the pipe evaporator; heat absorption 
effect of the liquid nitrogen inside the pipe evaporator is used to reduce the temperature inside 
the freezer according to the freezing requirements; sweet potato leaves enter the freezer through 
a feed pipe and adjoin to the pipe evaporator by the airflow through a discharge hopper and 
become frozen during the process and are blocked by the protective net therefore avoid contact 
with the pipe evaporator.
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Patent AU-2021106252-A4 (AU)
Title: Solving Method for the Optimal Decision of Multi-Market Subjects in Dynamic Game Based on Quota System and Green Certificate Trading Policy
Inventor: DING TAO
IPC: G06Q10/06
Filed: 2021-08-20
Granted: 2021-11-04
Abstract: The invention provides a solving method for the optimal decision of 
multi-market subjects in dynamic game based on quota system and green certificate 
trading policy. Firstly, considering the quota index of electricity selling enterprises in 
the electricity market, under the quota system and green certificate trading policy, a 
new market trading structure is established, and based on this, the decision-making 
behavior of market subjects is analyzed; then, based on the supply process of green 
power and green certificate in the new trading architecture, a multi-market dynamic 
game model based on quota system and green certificate trading policy is designed, 
which can maximize the profit or utility of each market subject, including power 
generation enterprises, power sales enterprises and power users, and obtain the 
optimal decision under the multi-subject game equilibrium; finally, numerical results 
are used to analyze the impact of quota system and green certificate trading policy on 
the trading decisions of multi-market subjects. The method fully considers the actual 
situation that China's quota system policy requires quota index assessment for power 
sales enterprises, on this premise, it provides research ideas for quantitative analysis 
of the impact of quota system and green certificate trading policy on multi-subjects in 
electricity market, it has strong practical reference significance.
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Fig. 2
Patent AU-2021106563-A4 (AU)
Title: Implantable cardiac monitoring and stimulation devices with sensor feedback competence
Inventor: B SENDILKUMAR
IPC: A61B5/1455
Filed: 2021-08-23
Granted: 2021-12-23
Abstract: Implantable cardiac monitoring and stimulation devices with epicardial leads having sensor 
feedback competence. A fixed or extendable sensor may be transpose within the lead's lumen 
and confiscated to sense the presence of an anatomical accent or physiological parameter of 
.0 cardiac tissue in contiguity with the lead body's distal close out. The sensor which includes an 
ultrasonic sensing portion, a perfusion sensor, a photoplethysmographic sensor, or a blood 
oximetry sensor. Methods of defining suitability for , inculcating,a lead involve the steps of 
accessing an epicardial surface of the guts , and moving the cardiac cause an implant site at 
the epicardial outer surface. A transmitted signal is pointed at the implant ground site. A 
.5 reflected signal is perceived, indicative of the presence of a vessel at the implant site. A 
determination could also be made to work out whether the implant site is suitable or 
unsuitable supported the reflected signal.
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Patent AU-2021106981-A4 (AU)
Title: A smart agriculture system with farm and water bodies managing robotic assembly using machine learning.
Inventor: SHENDGE VIDHYADHAR PRAKASH
IPC: A01C21/00
Filed: 2021-08-24
Granted: 2021-12-23
Abstract: : 
A smart agriculture system with farm and water bodies managing robotic assembly 
using machine learning.  
The invention describes the machine learning-based intelligent agriculture management 
system to control and monitor various factors of the agricultural farm to obtain the 
worthy output. The system has multiple sensor assembly arranges across the field and 
water bodies to identify the quality of the soil and water. The system performs the 
weeding process in case it identifies any weed growing with the healthy crop and it 
supplies precision-based pesticide supply when and where it identifies pests. It has a 
controlled feeding of water and fertilizer in each row based on the requirement analysis.  
The robotic modules monitors and analyses the water bodies near the farm to identify 
contamination if any and has a mechanism to clean the water bodies of oil and 
accumulated growth of algae and other plants which decrease the water quality. The 
robotic assembly also protects the farm against loitering and trespassing animal.  
For, (Applicant) 
Vidhyadhar Prakash Shendge 
Kishor Prakash Shendge
Page 1 of 5 
Applicant 
Vidhyadhar Prakash Shendge 
Kishor Prakash Shendge 
External Farm 
Information Commodity External 
Measure Source Maviet information 
Condibons Pricing Source 
on Farm System 
Sensor 
Devi-ce Sensor External Sourc 
Data Data 
External 
Measure Source 
Conmions'i. Data 
on Farm 
Receives sensor data and r External source data 
System# S eSor Pre-processes data 
Device+ 
Creates models 
Sensor Saves models 
Data 
Measure 
Conditions External 
Sensor on Farm Source 
Device . Data 
Sensor 
Data Farmers( 
Agronomists 
External 
Sensor Capture Information 
Sate ht ~ Device iae/Suc 
. Uv.. Video 
FIGURE - 1 
For, (Applicant) 
Vidhyadhar Prakash Shendge 
Kishor Prakash Shendge
Patent WO-2018087340-A4 (WO)
Title: Inspection system, inspection method and system and method for traffic resource control
Inventor: FÖRDERER KARL-HEINZ
IPC: B61L27/00
Filed: 2017-11-10
Abstract: The invention relates on the one hand to an inspection system for inspecting a technical functional state of inspection sections of a vehicle, comprising a sensor system for recording actual raw data of inspection sections of the vehicle that are to be inspected; a carrier system for the sensor system for aligning the sensor system to the moving vehicle; a data processing system for controlling and preferably regulating the sensor system; a protection system for the inspection system, the vehicle and/or the user of the inspection system or the vehicle; wherein the sensor system comprises at least one camera system for recording surface images; and the inspection system is designed for the inspection of the vehicle in an operating state, preferably without intervention into the operating state, in particular in a travel operation of the vehicle; and the sensor system, the data processing system and the protection system are operatively interconnected for the automated inspection of the technical functional state. The invention further relates to an inspection method for inspecting a technical operating state of a vehicle in an operating state on a travel path and to a system and method for traffic resource control.
Patent WO-2013183067-A4 (WO)
Title: Elément de collecte de chaleur amélioré pour collecteur linéaire
Inventor: PAREKH SHARAD BHUPENDRABHAI
IPC: F24S10/40
Filed: 2013-06-05
Abstract: La présente invention porte sur un élément de collecte de chaleur amélioré (1) pour un collecteur solaire linéaire pour une plage de températures comprise entre 50°C et 350°C. Il est constitué par un serpentin hélicoïdal (4) avec un pas espacé de ses spires hélicoïdales sur des extrémités constituant un mécanisme de compensation de dilatation (5); un capot en verre (6) pour éviter des pertes thermiques; un espace entre ledit serpentin hélicoïdal (4) et ledit capot en verre (6), rempli par des gaz conduisant la chaleur; des capots d'extrémité (2a et 3a) pour fermer ledit capot en verre (6); des joints d'étanchéité d'extrémité (2d et 3d) pour éviter une fuite de gaz; un tuyau souple de liaison (2h et 3h) pour l'entrée et la sortie de fluide de transfert de chaleur; un réflecteur secondaire (8) pour rétro-réfléchir les rayons qui contournent le serpentin hélicoïdal (4); un agencement d'attachement (9) pour fixer ledit réflecteur secondaire (8) sur ledit capot en verre (6); une pièce de jonction (12) pour faciliter l'interconnexion de deux unités dudit élément de collecte de chaleur (1) quand elles sont disposées en pluralité en série; et un agencement de montage (13) pour monter lesdites séries sur le site.
Patent WO-2011163307-A4 (WO)
Title: Système et procédé de gestion de charge dans un bloc-batterie
Inventor: FIREHAMMER PAUL W
IPC: H02J7/02
Filed: 2011-06-22
Abstract: L'invention concerne des systèmes et des procédés de gestion de charge dans un bloc-batterie. Dans un exemple, des transformateurs de balayage horizontal gèrent la charge dans un second chemin de courant. Le système et le procédé peuvent améliorer le rendement et les performances de la batterie au moins dans certaines conditions.
Patent CH-588668-A5 (CH)
Title: Water heating by solar energy - closed circuit carrier is passed through optional exchanger series and tanks
IPC: F24S10/50
Filed: 1975-05-16
Abstract: Water heating by solar energy using heat ray collectors and heat exchangers. A heat carrier circulates through a closed circuit to absorb heat from the collectors and give off part of the heat to the water in a first and smaller hot-water tank (2) by means of a first exchanger (20), followed by a second exchanger (30) in series with the first and through which the carrier gives up more heat to the water in a second and larger tank (3) also in series with the small front tank (2) whenever the carrier temp. at the collector outlet exceeds 50 deg.C. Otherwise, the first exchanger (20) is bypassed by a link line (17) to divert the carrier through the second exchanger and thence back along a return (19) to the collectors (1). Preferably the collector entry is lower than the bottom exchanger outlet, thus enabling the carrier to maintain its own flow. A valve (15) in a line (14) between collectors and exchangers (20, 30) should respond to the temp. in the bypass line (17). An additional exchanger (40) can be inserted between collector outlet and entry for use when carrier exit temperatures rise above 70 deg.C at the second collector outlet.
Patent CH-689913-A5 (CH)
Title: Culinary fryer
Inventor: LIHOTZKY-VAUPEL WOLFRAM
IPC: A47J37/12
Filed: 1999-03-25
Abstract: Pre-determined size portions of food (21) in containers (11) are transported through the fryer (10) on an endless conveyor belt to be fried in a hot frying liquid. Each container is sealed, except for an inlet (15) in the top side used to fill the container and a sealable outlet (16) on the bottom side for removing the food. In at least one filling station (13) a pre-selected amount of hot frying liquid is added to the container through the inlet in the top side whilst the container outlet is sealed. At least one drainage station (14) is provided where the frying liquid is emptied from the container through the opened outlet.
Patent CH-685609-A5 (CH)
Title: Twin-spindle machining centre with automatic tool-changing
Inventor: BERGMANN KLAUS
IPC: B23Q3/157
Filed: 1992-02-27
Abstract: The workpiece (3) machining centre uses two or more tools (4a, 4b) which are accommodated interchangeably in the same number of spindles (5a, 5b).An automatic tool-changing mechanism  cooperates with the spindles (5a,5b) and at least one tool magazine (8).  The changeover movements are numerically controlled for the one spindle while the other is carrying out a cutting operation. Thus the tool withdrawal from the workpiece, the braking of the spindle, the acceleration of the spindle, and the tool feed to the workpiece take place during overlapping periods and largely simultaneously.
Patent CH-681951-A5 (CH)
Title: Air-filled foam mattress for domestic or therapeutic use - has control unit providing manual or automatic control of pressure with automatic pressure top-up and safety overpressure release
Inventor: FRISCHKNECHT WILLI
IPC: A61G7/057
Filed: 1991-03-07
Abstract: The air-filled mattress (1) for a couch or chair for either domestic or therapeutic purposes includes a hollow upholstering pad (2) of suitable foam material and an air-chamber (3) with a connector (4) for an air-pipe (14). A control unit (6) houses an air-pump (17) which supplies the air-chamber (3) via a pressure-reducing valve (19) and the pipe (14) under manual or automatic control dependent on the switch (15). A pressure gauge (8), time switch (11) and pressure setting wheel (10) enable pressures between 20 and 60 millibar to be selected and automatically maintained by top-up action with overpressure protection provided at the reducing valve (19) and deflation when required by the electromagnetic valve (23). USE/ADVANTAGE - Simple to mfr. Easily handled and transported Changes in posture are more readily achieved by invalid or child than alternative waterbed. Mattress pad can be compartmented and control extended to provide differing support pressures for different parts of body.
Patent CH-576757-A5 (CH)
Title: Buckle cladding process - uses electrostatic flocking to build up velvety cladding to prevent wear on shoulder strap or belt
IPC: A44B11/25
Filed: 1975-01-29
Abstract: A process is claimed for the manufacture of buckles and clasps, for shoulder straps or belts and the like, where the buckle surface is covered with a velvet-type cladding by electrostatic flocking. The process gives an abrasion-free surface to the buckle or clasp, so that it does not incur friction wear on the fabric of the strap or belt, without requiring hand work in applying a fabric cladding. The fibres to be used for cladding the buckle or clasp are 0.5 mm long, and the surface to be covered is treated with an adhesive so that, after the electrostatic flocking stage, the fibres are held firmly to the buckle surface.
Patent CH-651666-A5 (CH)
Title: Temperature measuring probe for medical purposes and for different tissue depths
Inventor: SIEPER HORST
IPC: G01K13/00
Filed: 1981-03-02
Abstract: A microthermoelement (2) is inserted into the tip (1) of a hollow needle in order to measure temperature at different tissue depths for medical purposes. The temperature-sensitive side (3) of the microthermoelement (2) faces the sharpened side of the hollow needle (1) in such a way that a direct contact is produced between the microthermoelement (2) and the surrounding tissue (10). <IMAGE>
Patent CH-677151-A5 (CH)
Title: Prove for determining e.g. gas content - has selectively permeable membrane with laminar construction of e.g. fluoro-polymer bonded to silicone rubber reinforced with steel mesh
Inventor: BUCHER RENE M DR
IPC: G01N27/40
Filed: 1988-06-30
Abstract: A probe determines the content of gases and non-ionic cpds. in a medium; it has an inner body inside contg. a sensitive element and has a membrane which closes off the interior. This membrane has two layers, one for reinforcement which is bonded to at least one other on the side exposed to the medium, and at least one of the layers is selectively permeable to the gases or non-ionic cpds. concerned. The reinforcing layer is e.g. a porous but stable polymer such as silicone rubber, the other is e.g. a fluoro-polymer. The probe (2) contains the inner body (4) and its sensitive element (6) for the gases, etc. to be tested; these features are inside the casing wall (8). They are in the space (10) closed off by the membrane (12); this (12) is bonded firmly to the casing (8) and is dipped into the medium tested. The laminar construction membrane (12) is selective and prevents the passage through it of other substances than those tested. It (12) can consist of e.g. a silicone rubber layer with incorporated steel mesh bonded to (e.g.) a PTFE or tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluorethylene copolymer. ADVANTAGE - The probe is for use in testing liqs. or gases. It is chemically inert, resistant and dirt-repellent. It is unaffected by pressure differences between the medium and its interior such as arise through temp. variation.
Patent CH-675067-A5 (CH)
Inventor: SAINT-LEGER DIDIER
IPC: A61Q7/00
Filed: 1988-07-14
Abstract: Compositions for the treatment of the hair to reduce hair-loss, comprise a medium suitable for topical application and at least one compound of the formula:   <IMAGE>  in which: R1 denotes a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 17 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylalkylene group in which the alkylene group has 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an aryl group, an aralkyl group in which the alkyl group has 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an arylalkenyl group in which the alkenyl group has 2 to 4 carbon atoms, it being possible for the aryl groups to be substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or alternatively an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R2 denotes hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkenyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom or a benzyl radical;  R3 denotes hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl; and R4 denotes hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkenyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, methoxymethyl or a halogen atom or a benzyl radical, as well as the cosmetically or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of these compounds.
Patent CH-677690-A5 (CH)
Title: Double-glazing unit for building facade - has peripheral channel-section open to outside, secured between panes by mastic
Inventor: KOWALSKI MICHEL
IPC: E06B3/54
Filed: 1988-08-03
Abstract: The double glazing unit for a building facade comprises two parallel panes of glass (1,2) separated all the way round their perimeter by a distance piece (3), which forms a hermetic seal between them. The distance piece is set at least 15 mm inwards from the edge, leaving an open groove all the way round, in which a channel section bar (6) open to the outside, is secured via layers of mastic (7) to the panes. ADVANTAGE - Easy installation and secure over a long period, no gluing being necessary.
Patent CH-638089-A5 (CH)
Title: Bracket for supporting a shelf, in particular for articles having titles
Inventor: KOCH WOLFGANG
IPC: A47B57/04
Filed: 1979-04-05
Abstract: The bracket (1) has a holding element (6) with a suspension part which can be suspended in a rail (4). The holding element (6) has a bulge (13) in the region of the attachment point of a bearing arm (7) which can be fixed in different pivoting positions by means of a screw bolt (10). The bearing arm (7) is attached on that side of the bulge (13) on which it is laterally offset relative to the suspension part of the holding element (6). Two brackets can thus be provided in a twin arrangement. They can be pivoted without the bolt (10) being disturbed. A correspondingly greater load can be received without reinforcing the individual bracket. <IMAGE>
Patent CH-674444-A5 (CH)
Title: Blanket convertible into coat - has two opposite facing side edges with transverse incision in and fastening
Inventor: KOPP HENRIETTE HELENE-TURTSCHI
IPC: A41D15/04
Filed: 1986-08-12
Abstract: The blanket, convertible into clothing, has two opposite-facing side-edges (5,6) each of which has a transverse incision (2) which can be fastened up. The edges of the incision (2) has a piece of extra material (3) to which part (13b) of a connection (13) is attached, while the matching piece (13a) is positioned on the inside of the adjacent top corner (12). The matching piece (13a) runs at an angle from the top transverse edge (1) to the adjacent side-edge. USE/ADVANTAGE - The blanket is easily converted into a wearable fashionable piece of clothing, with closed fore-arm parts, such as coat or jacket.
Patent CH-682644-A5 (CH)
Title: Hand-operated sharpening tool - has grinder strip secured to forward end of oblong plate and held taut by spring
Inventor: BRUHIN DANIEL
IPC: B24D15/04
Filed: 1990-10-12
Abstract: The hand-operated sharpening tool comprises an oblong plate (1) with an edge (4) at right angles to it at one end. Holders on the edge secure one end of a grinding strip (S), while a spring (10) acts on the holders (8, 9) for the other end so as to keep the strip taut. Alternatively, all holders can be at one end of the plate, the strip being looped round the spring between its ends. Protruding points can be provided on the edge (4), and the ends can be held in slots extending in the transverse direction. ADVANTAGE - Safe, easy and accurate sharpening.