baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2188129-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KABLOV E N
IPC: B32B5/04
Filed: 2000-12-19
Granted: 2002-08-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к области создания слоистых композиционных материалов конструкционного назначения, изменяющих пространственную форму изделия, выполненного из него под внешним воздействием поля механических сил либо других причин и восстанавливающих ее после снятия этого воздействия. Сущность изобретения: Слоистый материал имеет несбалансированную структуру относительно выбранных осей анизотропии, которая при внешнем воздействии создает отличный от нуля суммарный вектор сил или моментов относительно этих осей, вызывающий пространственную деформацию материала, и возвращает материал в прежнее состояние после снятия внешнего воздействия. Несбалансированную структуру образуют за счет несимметричности ориентацией слоев или части под углами, отличными от направления выбранной оси анизотропии, за счет размещения слоев или пачек слоев на различных расстояниях от плоскости, проходящей через середину толщины материала, за счет использования выполненных разнородными или однородными материалов, имеющих различные свойства. 2 с. и 5 з.п.ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2195923-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DENISOV N V
IPC: A61K8/97
Filed: 2001-08-27
Granted: 2003-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology, particularly, remedies for hair and/or body skin care. SUBSTANCE: shampoo contains aqueous extract of cambrian blue clay as a solvent and source of micro- and macroelements, and one or some surface-active substances, thickening agent, perlescent agent, food color, extract of medicinal herbs, conserving agent, stabilizer pH, flavor and other possible components in determined quantitative ratio. Shampoo is prepared by the method provided for preparation and application, as a solvent, of aqueous extract of blue cambrian clay which is a filtrate of settled suspension from receipt quantities of preliminarily treated clay and purified water with the following mixing with surface-active substances, thickening agent, perlescent agent, food color, extract of medicinal herbs, conserving agent, flavor, stabilizer pH and other possible components in determined quantitative ratio and temperature regime. EFFECT: improved antiinflammatory, antiseborrheic, antiseptic, generating and stimulating action on skin; activization of hair growth, improved condition of skin and hair. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2200442-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing small balls on fish base
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2001-09-24
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, particularly, production of fish products. SUBSTANCE: after chopping on chopper solid receipt components including fish skinned fillet, onion fried without fat, semolina, common salt, dry milk, egg powder, chick pea flour, sour green-head cabbage, sweet roasted pepper, and a preparation prepared according to preset technology from biomass of lipid-synthesizing microorganisms selected from preset group, quince and sugar, they are cut with simultaneous introduction of preliminarily dissolved in vegetable oil gas-and-liquid extracts of black pepper, pimento, red hot pepper, nutmeg, clove and parsley. Then small balls are molded from prepared mass, roasted in vegetable oil, prepacked in consumer package and poured by source or marinade with preparation of final product. EFFECT: preparation of product with improved organoleptical properties and with more balanced composition of nourishing substances, and increased quantity of biologically active substances.
Patent RU-2211955-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MATVEEV S B
IPC: F04C9/00
Filed: 2001-12-29
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: applicable on vegetable gardens for pumping- out of water. SUBSTANCE: the positive-displacement pump has a body, medium suction and pressure channels. A pair of opposite rotors-pistons interconnected by a partition for rotation about its longitudinal axis is positioned in the body. A plate with a plot accommodating the partition is positioned in the body at an angle to the axis of the rotors-pistons. At least one of the rotors- pistons is connected to the drive shaft. The axis of the rotors-pistons coincides with the axis of the drive shaft. The medium suction and pressure channels are made in different rotors-pistons on different sides of the partition in the form of through holes. The plate is made in the form of a disk. An annular groove is made in the body, in which the disk rim is positioned, installed for rotation about its axis. EFFECT: simplified construction, its fabrication practice, enhanced capacity. 7 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2194557-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSAKANJAN V T
IPC: A63B21/04
Filed: 2001-12-26
Granted: 2002-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine and sports. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has loading device and two lodges, each being in contact with whole surface of foot, device for adjusting foot enclosing tightness, and sole. At least one insertion member is placed inside sole in each lodge so that it does not hinder use of lodge as shoe. Insertion member has at least one portion serving as fastener with load creating device. Insertion member is made such that it distributes load over sole section to provide for required strength. EFFECT: wider operational capabilities and simplified construction. 7 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2218088-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHETININ V V
IPC: A61B6/03
Filed: 2002-05-24
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, in particular, diagnostic X-ray apparatuses, designed for general roentgenography. SUBSTANCE: the digital diagnostic X-ray apparatus has an X-radiator with a feeding device of the radio-frequency type and a receiver of X-ray image in the form of a flat panel with a silicon photodiode matrix, electrically connected via an operational amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter to a computer equipped with a videomonitor. Fastened on the outside of the input window of the flat panel, in one of its lower corners, is a square-shaped limiting frame of material with a high atomic number, whose window determines the dimensions of the tested section of the flat panel. Positioned inside the frame is an ionization chamber of the through type connected to a power source, amplifier and an indicator, and the computer is supplemented with a microprocessor providing for a check switching-on of the apparatus in strictly preset power and exposition modes in a definite time interval, and an electronic system of radiation sensitivity monitoring, including an analyzer of the level of average electric signal of brightness of digital image in the section under test, memory location of the standard brightness signal, and a comparator of the brightness levels of the standard and current signals of image brightness on the section under test. EFFECT: provided monitoring of radiation sensitivity of the digital diagnostic X-ray apparatus in service. 5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2225007-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting results of sepsis in neonatals
Inventor: EHSTRIN V V
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2002-09-02
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, neonatology. SUBSTANCE: in neonatals with diagnosed septic infection in blood serum one should study levels of cytokines IL-4 and IL-10. Due to detecting IL-4 level in blood serum being below 5.2 pg/ml and IL-10 level being above 145 pg/ml it is possible to predict unfavorable results of sepsis. The suggested method is highly sensitive and enables to predict results of septic infection in neonatals at the highest degree of probability and in the earliest terms. EFFECT: higher efficiency of prediction. 2 ex
Patent RU-2226584-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FILATOV S F
IPC: E01C3/04
Filed: 2002-09-02
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к дорожному строительству и может быть использовано при возведении дорожных одежд в зимнее время. Технический результат: существенное снижение трудоемкости и материалоемкости и соответственно стоимости возведения дорожного основания. Способ заключается в том, что осуществляют измельчение замерзшего основания дороги из переувлажненного связного грунта в зимнее время при температуре воздуха от –5 о С до –20 о С методом фрезерования дорожной фрезой грунтообрабатывающей машины до размера фракций грунта 5-6 мм при глубине фрезерования грунта по меньшей мере 15 см за один проход и ширине обрабатываемой полосы по меньшей мере 250 см за один проход, при этом перемешивание полученного мерзлого грунтового гранулята со связующим веществом осуществляют одновременно с фрезерованием, а уплотнение производят с наступлением теплого времени года катками или колесами движущегося автотранспорта. Влажность гранулята регулируют путем естественного вымораживания из него воды на открытом воздухе, а скорость вымораживания регулируют за счет количества повторных проходов фрезерованием гранулята по одному следу. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2229617-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GILIK G B
IPC: F02K9/32
Filed: 2002-11-26
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry. SUBSTANCE: proposed solid-propellant rocket engine contains housing, solid propellant charge, nozzle unit, igniter, sealing-and-starting unit and cartridge. Sealing-and-starting unit has member made in form of several telescopic ring bushi9ngs interconnected by spline joint and installed for axial displacement relative to each other direction of powder gases flow. Cartridge is arranged in central ring bushing connected by reheat tube with fitted-on support resting on subsonic part of nozzle. EFFECT: reduced spread of reheat pressure and dispersion of rocket trajectory, improved manufacturability of rocket engine and reliability of rocket as a whole. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2231054-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KABLOV E N
IPC: G01N29/11
Filed: 2002-12-03
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: diagnosis of properties of polymer composite materials by nondestructive testing. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in excitation of ultrasonic oscillations by means of laser optical acoustic transducer, receiving the sounding, bottom and scattered pulses, as well as shear wave pulse, measurement of ratio of amplitudes of sounding and bottom pulses, determination of time of passage of pulse in material in forward and reverse directions, measurement of spectrum of pulses scattered by structure of material in reverse direction and spectrum of sounding pulse. Degree of polymerization β of composite materials is determined by correlation relationship β=φ(b,w), where b is combined diameter including ratio of amplitudes of sounding and bottom pulses and time of passage of bottom pulse in material in forward and reverse directions and W is standard magnitude of structural noise which is measured at section of track between sounding pulse and pulse of acoustic shear wave. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy and reliability of determination of polymerization. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2232208-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKSENOV V I
IPC: C23F1/46
Filed: 2003-02-03
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical acid pickling of metals resulting in formation of spent metal-containing pickling solutions and wash water, in particular, regeneration of volatile acids, such as hydrochloric, hydrofluoric, nitric acids, from spent pickling solutions and processing of resultant wastes. 
     SUBSTANCE: pickling-regeneration process involves pickling stage and stage of regeneration of spent pickling solutions containing volatile acids by thermal hydrolysis followed by absorption of exit acid gases, processing of exit acid gases remained after absorption process with alkaline and production of wash water. Wash water is boiled out to produce water and concentrate of volatile acid salts. Wash water is used as service medium and volatile acid salt concentrate is directed for processing purposes. Method involves neutralizing free acids; boiling out to produce water; providing thermal hydrolysis; separating resultant solid substances; absorbing acid gases released during thermal hydrolysis; processing exit acid gases remained after absorption process with alkaline; providing exit of wash water. 
     EFFECT: provision for drain-free cycle, simplified construction of regeneration apparatus, increased corrosion resistance of equipment used, prolonged service life, reduced power and material consumption. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2229675-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNOV A A
IPC: F41H5/14
Filed: 2003-03-03
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: armored structures, in particular, wheeled armor enclosures. SUBSTANCE: the protective shield has three sections with guard canopies. The central section is coupled to a truck, and the side sections are coupled to the central one by means of hinge joints. The protective sections are made of flat rectangular segments connected to one another through hinge joints and other coupling members. A number of protective segments is provided with bullet-proof observation aids and embrasures. The shield is provided with a winch. The shield provides for protection against the action of small arms. EFFECT: simplified structure and is compact in the traveling position. 3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2232265-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOKHOSHKO S K
IPC: E21B43/32
Filed: 2003-03-20
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry, in particular, operation and repair of wells and isolation of wells from influx edge water. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining position of flooding interval; injecting water-isolating composition into flooded bed interval; opening circulation valve in well by means of cable equipment; lowering elongated coupling-free tube to the level of face; filling well shaft by outgoing flooding method; filling flooded shaft interval with water-isolating composition and unflooded interval with blocking composition, while raising said tube to the level of pump-compressor tubes shoe; lowering elongated coupling-free tube to the level of flooded interval; filling well shaft part above pump-compressor tube shoe with plugging liquid circulating through pump-compressor tubes and cavity outside said tubes; injecting and forcing water-isolating composition through bed via elongated coupling-free tube. Method is useful in operation and repair of wells, as well as in isolating from influx edge water of horizontal, sub-horizontal and vertical wells with open or compressed face, and wells with shank-type filter on face. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing conditions for unobstructed penetration of water-isolating composition immediately into bed interval to be isolated from influx edge water. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2238102-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PILAT T L
IPC: A61K31/375
Filed: 2003-04-22
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, phytotherapy, pharmaceutical industry, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designated for prophylaxis of exacerbations of chronic and acute inflammatory diseases of respiratory organs. The preparation for prophylaxis and maintenance therapy in treatment of inflammatory diseases of respiratory organs comprises elecampane roots decoction dried concentrate, purple coneflower tincture dries concentrate, sage herb infusion dried concentrate, licorice roots dried extract, milled parmelia, milled oat, ascorbic acid, starch, calcium stearate and sugar taken in the definite ratio. The preparation is made as table of mass 0.55 g. The preparation promotes to effective protection of patients with inflammatory diseases of respiratory organs. 
     EFFECT: improved, enhanced and valuable medicinal properties of preparation. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2240559-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERASIMOVA M M
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2003-05-14
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины. В способе проводят реакцию специфической повреждаемости базофилов (РСПБ) с туберкулином, определяют степень тяжести нейросенсорной тугоухости с аллергическим компонентом по показателю дегрануляции базофилов, рассчитывают средний показатель дегрануляции базофилов (%) и при значении среднего показателя от 7,0±0,8% до 18,55±0,67% диагностируют нейросенсорную тугоухость при туберкулезе, причем при значении среднего показателя от 7,0±0,8% до 9,55±0,18% – 1-ю степень нейросенсорной тугоухости, а при показателе от 10,24+0,22% до 18,55±0,67% - 2-ю ступень. Способ обеспечивает проведение ранней диагностики. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2249456-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for carrying out combined reduction of schizo-affective syndromes of psychotic and subpsychotic level in day care hospital
Inventor: BOEV I V
IPC: A61P25/18
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves administering typical neuroleptics according to titration scheme and tricyclic antidepressants. Neuroleptics are applied according to titration scheme in the morning and tricyclic antidepressants are introduced as intravenous drop-by-drop infusion in the evening in combination with per os application of atypic neuroleptic risperidon. After having given 12-14 intravenous infusions, strategic supporting risperidon psychopharmacotherapy in combination with tricyclic antidepressants during 4-6 months. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in overcoming pharmacological resistance; accelerated schizo-affective syndrome relief.
Patent RU-2243841-C1 (RU)
Title: Shape bending mill
Inventor: TAKHAUTDINOV R S
IPC: B21D5/06
Filed: 2003-09-01
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production. 
     SUBSTANCE: shape bending mill used, mainly for producing tinned corrugated sheets includes successively mounted first guiding stand with cylindrical rolls, shaping duo-stands and pairs of vertical centering rollers. Shaping stands are assembled to units (each unit includes 3 - 5 stands) and mounted on common foundation plate of unit. Vertical centering rollers and additional one or two pulling devices are alternatively arranged between said units. Only first guiding stand is fully driven one. All even and last shaping stands have driven lower and idle upper rolls; odd stands have two idle rolls. 
     EFFECT: lowered production costs, enhanced quality of shapes. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2252079-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAJNIN BURKIT
IPC: B03B5/24
Filed: 2002-01-21
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: separating solid materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises box with a screen and bath filled with a mineral to be enriched, drive, device for charging the mineral, device for discharging the products of enrichment, device for supplying the mineral, and one or several flexible members and support. The box and bath are movably interconnected through one or several rigid members. At least one of the rigid members is movably bears on the support. One or several flexible members connect one or more movable parts of the device and support with one or several movable parts of the device. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of enriching. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2247960-C1 (RU)
Title: Test stand for coaxial reduction gears
Inventor: BEREZIN V S
IPC: G01M13/02
Filed: 2003-11-11
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of test stands and it can be used for testing coaxial reduction gears in closed circuit. Proposed stand contains drive motor 3 and two coaxially installed reduction gears 1 and 2. Hollow output shafts 7 and 8 are interconnected by flexible coupling 9. Input shafts 4 and 5 arranged inside hollow shafts are connected by coupling 6. Housing of reduction gear 1 is installed stationarily on frame 10of stand, and housing of reduction gear 2 is installed in process support 11 secured on frame 1 for turning through preset angle relative to housing of reduction gear 1. Worm self-braking pair 12 is installed in support 11 to turn housing of reduction gear 2 through preset angle and fixing it in position. Worm wheel of pair can be made in form of sector secured by screws on housing of reduction gear 2. Any mechanical or hydraulic device installed on process support can be used instead of worm pair. 
     EFFECT: improved testing. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2245045-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacture of bakery products
Inventor: MALKINA V D
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2004-01-29
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, manufacture of mass sorts of bread and bakery products, as well as dietary and prophylactic products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing suspension by mixing compressed yeast and biologically active additive "Cygopan", which are used in amounts of 2-2.5% and 0.05-0.08%, respectively, by weight of flour in dough, wheat flour used in an amount of 7-10% by weight of flour in dough, and water for producing of suspension with moisture content of 71.8-77.6%; holding resultant suspension for 40-45 min; introducing preliminarily prepared emulsion produced by mixing of monoglyceride of fatty acid or ether of fatty acid and monoglyceride of fatty acid with water used in the ratio of 1:(15-30), with monoglyceride of fatty acid or ester of fatty acid being used in an amount of 0.4-0.7% by weight of flour in dough; mixing suspension with emulsion for 3-5 min for obtaining of homogeneous mass; introducing salt, remaining part of wheat flour and remaining part of water used in an amount needed for preparing of dough; mixing said components for obtaining dough; providing fermentation, cutting; proofing and baking of doughs. Emulsion is prepared with the use of water having temperature of 46-48 0 C. Monoglyceride of fatty acid or ester of fatty acid and monoglyceride of fatty acid is mixed with water for 25-30 min at rotational speed of 1,000-2,000 rev/min, with following cooling of emulsion to temperature of 30-32 0 C. During holding procedure, suspension is periodically mixed in each 10 min for 30-60 s at temperature of 30-32 0 C. 
     EFFECT: increased vitamin, mineral and biological value, stabilized chemical composition owing to introduction of surfactants, increased specific volume and porosity, pleasant taste and aroma, light bread crumb, and increased yield of bakery product. 
     3 cl, 6 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2261619-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETENKO A I
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 2004-02-18
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in industrial feed production. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes utilization of full-allowance compound feed and sorbent addition thereto. As sorbent predefecation precipitate together with probiotic microorganisms with titer of 10 7 -10 9  kl/g in used. Claimed feed product contains (mass %): compound feed 90-95; modified sorbent 5-10. 
     EFFECT: feed product with improved sorption of mycotoxins, containing additional feedstuffs; increased population productivity and preservation in poultry industry. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2258657-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JU D
IPC: B65G15/08
Filed: 2004-02-17
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; conveyors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to conveyors with overhead belt for transportation of lump and loose materials.  Proposed overhead belt conveyor has frame, endless belt closed on drive and tension drums to form carrying run and return run, two carrying flexible members, each made in form of belt T-shaped in cross section and arranged for resting of its flange both on carrying and return runs on two disk rollers with rounded off rims installed square to each other and located on conveyor frame symmetrically relative to belt.  Edge surfaces of conveyor belt are connected with said belts by clamps fastened on conveyor belt edge surfaces and belts and inter connected by pins to turn clamps relative to each other.  Flanges of belts are provided with wedge-like slot cutouts at sides orientated square to longitudinal axis of belt and made over entire width of projecting parts of flange with widening of slot cutout towards outer edge of flange.  Slot cutouts are equally spaced over belt length and are displaced relative to each other on opposite sides of flange through half of pitch.  Pitch of slot cutouts and pitch of spacing of disk rollers over length of conveyor are found from inequality nl<l r <(n+l)l where l r  is disk roller spacing pitch; n is whole number; 1 is slot cutout pitch. 
     EFFECT: reduced cross rigidity of belts, increased their service, life, reduced diameters of drive, tension and guide drums. 
     4 dwg