baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20110052394-A (KR)
Title: Lift-up type of personal identification card handle for vehicle
Inventor: LEE HO JUNE
IPC: B60J5/00
Filed: 2009-11-12
Abstract: PURPOSE: A lift up type Personal Identification Card handle for a vehicle is provided to improve the receive properties of a PIC antenna by installing the PIC antenna on the rear surface of a handle housing. CONSTITUTION: A lift up type Personal Identification Card handle for a vehicle comprises a lift up lever(10) a PIC button(12), a PIC switch, and a PIC antenna. The lift up lever is installed in a handle housing of a door. The PIC button and the PIC switch are installed near the lift up lever. The PIC antenna is installed on the rear surface f the handle housing and locks or unlocks the door by recognizing a smart key when a person with the smart key presses the PIC button. Ribs are protruded from the top end of the rear surface and the bottom end of the handle housing and support the top and bottom ends of the PIC antenna.
Patent KR-20110060071-A (KR)
Title: A food waste treat machine
Inventor: SEO HE SEOK
IPC: B09B3/00
Filed: 2009-11-30
Abstract: PURPOSE: A food waste disposing apparatus for drying sludge is provided to recycle the sludge as compost by separately collecting sludge particles contained in leachat which is generated in the stirring process of food waste. CONSTITUTION: A food waste disposing apparatus for drying sludge includes a stirring bath and a sludge storing part. A sludge transferring pipe(20) is in connection with the sludge storing part in order to compulsively transfer sludge using a transferring pump(21). A spraying nozzle(22) is in connection with the upper side of the apparatus in order to spray the sludge. A circulating conveyor(30) is installed at one side of the apparatus in order to circulate the sprayed sludge. An absorbing roller(33) is installed at one side of the circulating conveyor. A separating knife(34) is installed at one side of the absorbing roller in order to separate absorbed sludge. A drying container(50) is arranged at the lower side of the apparatus.
Patent KR-20110060696-A (KR)
Title: Method for amino butyric acid production using lactobacillus sp. bfc 90 and bfc 110 containing glutamate decarboxylase
Inventor: LEE HONG WEON
IPC: C12R1/225
Filed: 2009-11-30
Abstract: PURPOSE: A novel microorganism Lactobacillus strain and a method for preparing amino butyric acid through fermentation and enzyme method are provided. CONSTITUTION: A Lactobacillus BFC90(KCTC 11584BP) or Lactobacillus BFC11(KCTC 11601BP) has glutamate dicarboxylase activity. A method for preparing amino butyric acid comprises: a step of culturing Lactobacillus BFC90(KCTC 11584BP) or Lactobacillus BFC11(KCTC 11601BP); and a step of collecting culture strain and contacting with glutamic acid or glutamate. The method further comprises a step of contacting the strain with a coenzyme.
Patent KR-20110038563-A (KR)
Title: Method, vehicle terminal, biometrics card and system for controlling vehicle through authenticating driver, and method for providing passenger protecting/tracking function using biometrics card and terminal
Inventor: CHOI UN HO
IPC: G06Q50/30
Filed: 2009-12-01
Abstract: PURPOSE: A biometric identification card, a system, a biometric recognition card and a passenger protective trace function using a terminal are provided to enable only a normal passenger to ride on a corresponding car by controlling open/close of a vehicle door according a biometric information recognition result. CONSTITUTION: A biometric recognition card(110) transmits door open/close signal for controlling open of a vehicle door and card information included in a first car assignment information. A vehicle terminal(120) store a second car assignment information. Based on control information received from the biometric recognition card, the vehicle terminal controls open/close of the vehicle door. The vehicle terminal performs driver authentication according to a comparison result between the first assignment information and the second assignment information.
Patent KR-20110061152-A (KR)
Title: Display device and driving method thereof
Inventor: KIM SANG SU
IPC: G09G3/20
Filed: 2009-12-01
Abstract: PURPOSE: A display device and a driving method thereof are provided to prevent image deterioration due to the leakage of the charge voltage of a sub pixel by removing an impedance state. CONSTITUTION: In a display device and a driving method thereof, a data driving unit supplies a data signal to a display panel. A channel amplifier(61) amplifies the voltage of the data signal. At least one output bump(63) outputs the data signal. A comparison unit(65) compares the voltage of the data signal with a target voltage. A source output controller(67) controls the connection between the channel amplifier and the output pump by a time-division method according to a comparison result of the comparison unit.
Patent KR-20110061983-A (KR)
Title: Intelligent production management method and system for simulation using cpm
Inventor: JEOUNG SEOCK GIL
IPC: G06Q10/04
Filed: 2009-12-02
Abstract: PURPOSE: An intelligent production management method and system thereof which uses a CPM method are provided to reduce manufacturing cost by automatically monitoring each process through an RFID and a sensor. CONSTITUTION: A production system is visually displayed after determining a manufacturing system(S110). The manufacturing system expresses a process by using a CPM method. A manufacturing condition is applied to the manufacturing system. An OR(Operations Research) model is used by predicting a problem through modeling(S120). Each process is supplied by monitoring each process of the manufacturing system(S130, S140).
Patent KR-20110067447-A (KR)
Title: Operating system for service channel based on wireless personal area network and method thereof
Inventor: KIM MOON KEE
IPC: H04W72/00
Filed: 2009-12-14
Abstract: PURPOSE: A WPAN(Wireless Personal Area Network) based service channel application system and method thereof are provided to sense the deterioration of data channel in a host device and to reallocate a sensed data channel to a new channel. CONSTITUTION: A host device(100) changes a data channel of a client device on a wireless network. A client device(200) measures a signal parameter through a specific data channel with a host device on a wireless network. The client device senses the signal quality of a downlink data slot included in the specific data channel. The client device requests the change of a data slot that is downloaded to the host device.
Patent KR-20110067675-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM JONG SEOB
IPC: G06F9/00
Filed: 2009-12-15
Abstract: 본 발명에 따른 호스트의 온도 제어 방법은, 예를 들어, 개인용 컴퓨터 등과 같은 호스트에 내장된 광디스크 드라이브(ODD)에서, 온도 센서를 이용하여 내부 온도 값을 검출한 후, 사전에 설정된 기준 온도 값과 비교하여, 상기 내부 온도 값이 기준 온도 값을 초과하면, 인터페이스를 통해 연결 접속된 호스트의 냉각 팬의 회전 속도를 증가시키거나, 또는 광디스크 드라이브가 내장된 호스트(Host)에서, 상기 광디스크 드라이브 내의 온도 센서에 의해 검출된 내부 온도 값을, 인터페이스를 통해 수신한 후, 사전에 설정된 기준 온도 값과 비교하여, 상기 내부 온도 값이 기준 온도 값을 초과하면, 호스트의 냉각 팬의 회전 속도를 증가시킴으로써, 광디스크 드라이브의 내부 온도가 상승하게 되면, 호스트의 냉각 팬의 회전 속도가 자동으로 증가하게 되므로, 개인용 컴퓨터 등과 같은 호스트의 내부 온도를 적정 온도로 유지할 수 있게 되어, 전자 부품의 파손, 데이터 처리 성능의 저하, 그리고 데이터 기록 품질의 저하 등을 미연에 예방할 수 있게 된다.  
     
     광디스크 드라이브, 온도 센서, 호스트, 냉각 팬, 회전 속도
Patent KR-20110068067-A (KR)
Inventor: KANG DONG HO
IPC: B60R21/21
Filed: 2009-12-15
Abstract: 본 발명은 커튼 에어백 모듈에 관한 것으로, 커튼 에어백과; 상기 커튼 에어백이 폴딩되어 삽입되고, 차량의 내부패널과 마주보는 방향으로 형성된 고정부에 전자석이 부착된 램프가 포함된다. 
     상기 램프의 상부면에 형성된 슬롯에 연결되어 상기 커튼 에어백을 차체에 고정하는 마운팅 플랩과; 상기 차량의 내부패널에는 상기 램프의 고정부에 부착된 전자석과 대응되는 내부패널면 부분에 전자석이 형성되고, 상기 차량의 상측에 설치되고 상기 내부패널과 상기 커튼 에어백을 감싸는 헤드라이너를 포함한다. 
     본 발명의 커튼 에어백 모듈에 따르면, 램프 고정부에 부착된 전자석과 내부패널에 대응되는 면에 부착된 전자석의 척력으로 인하여 커튼 에어백 모듈을 차체 내부쪽으로 밀어주어 전개방향을 잡아주고, 필러트림에 걸리지 않고 원활하게 커튼 에어백의 전개되는 효과가 있다. 
       
     커튼 에어백 모듈, 램프, 전자석
Patent KR-20110070306-A (KR)
Title: Method for manufacturing a sulfur electrode
Inventor: KIM SUNG JIN
IPC: H01M4/64
Filed: 2009-12-18
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing a sulfur electrode is provided to enable simple assembly and to improve charge recovery rate by enhancing electric conductivity and reducing constant resistance and internal resistance (charge/discharge resistance). CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing a sulfur electrode comprises the steps of: depositing a catalyst(12) on the outer circumference of a solid electrolyte pipe(10); and growing carbon nano fibers to the outside through the catalyst to form a conductive material(14). The solid electrolyte pipe and conductive material are integrated. The catalyst of the catalyst deposition step is metal or metal alloy particles.
Patent KR-20110071571-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus and method for processing multi-layer packet
Inventor: BAEK DONG MYOUNG
IPC: H04L12/26
Filed: 2009-12-21
Abstract: PURPOSE: A multi-tier packet inspection apparatus and a method thereof are provided to efficiently process the IP packet flow by using the information processed in the lower and higher layers. CONSTITUTION: A lower layer processing unit(103) creates the lower layer hash information based on the lower layer packet of the Multi-tier packet. The lower layer processing unit processes the first processing for the flow of the Multi-tier packet in connection with the lower layer hash information created. A higher layer pre-processor(107) processes the second processing for the flow of the Multi-tier packet processed the first in connection with the lower layer hash information. The lower layer processing unit distinguishes the lower layer process information recorded in responsive to the lower layer hash information from the first database. By using the distinguished lower layer process information, the lower layer processing unit processes the first processing.
Patent KR-20110073784-A (KR)
Title: Maintenance method and apparaus for liner plates of spent fuel pit in nuclear power plant
Inventor: KIM NAM KYUN
IPC: G21C19/07
Filed: 2009-12-24
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method and device for repairing a spent fuel pool are provided to repair the spent fuel pool in the same environment as the welding process in a general dry state by applying a repair dam for a defective part. CONSTITUTION: A repair dam(3) is closely adhered to the inner wall of a storage(1) by water pressure. Water dose not permeate through the repair dam by maintaining airtightness. A defective part is dried and is repaired in the repair dam. After the repair is completed, water is filled in the repair dam by using a pump. The repair dam is separated, transferred, and removed when the airtight water pressure is released.
Patent KR-20110073790-A (KR)
Title: Method of manufacturing flux cored arc welding wire
Inventor: PARK SEO JEONG
IPC: B23K35/40
Filed: 2009-12-24
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method of manufacturing a flux cored wire is provided to enhance the precision of the radiation position of a laser beam to the joint of a metallic thin plate since in a state the metallic thin plate filled with flux is shaped to include at least two planes, the joint of the metallic thin plate is continuously welded by the laser beam. CONSTITUTION: A method of manufacturing a flux cored wire comprises next steps. A metallic thin plate is prepared. The metallic thin plate is folded. Flux is filled in the folded metallic thin plate. The flux-filled plate is shaped to have at least two planes. A laser beam is radiated and welded to the joint of the metallic thin plate with the planes. The metallic thin plate is shaped to have a circular cross section.
Patent KR-20110075467-A (KR)
Inventor: SONG SANG MOO
IPC: G02F1/1345
Filed: 2009-12-28
Abstract: 액정표시장치가 개시된다.  
     본 발명에 따른 액정표시장치는 표시영역과 비표시영역으로 구분되며 다수의 게이트라인과 다수의 데이터라인이 배열된 액정표시패널과, 상기 다수의 게이트라인으로 스캔신호를 제공하는 게이트 드라이버와, 상기 다수의 데이터라인으로 데이터 신호를 공급하는 데이터 드라이버 및 상기 액정표시패널의 비표시영역에 형성되며 상기 다수의 게이트라인 및 다수의 데이터라인과 전기적으로 접속된 검사 패드부를 포함하고. 상기 검사 패드부는 상기 다수의 게이트라인과 다수의 데이터라인과 전기적으로 접속된 다수의 검사 패드와, 상기 다수의 게이트라인 및 데이터라인 중 어느 하나의 신호라인과 전기적으로 접속된 하나의 정전기 방지부 및 상기 정전기 방지부와 전기적으로 접속된 공통전극을 포함한다. 
       
     정전기 방지부, 점등검사, 데이터라인, 공통전극
Patent KR-20110077997-A (KR)
Title: A large area x-ray detector and dental x-ray imaging apparatus using the same
Inventor: KIM TAE WOO
IPC: G03B42/02
Filed: 2009-12-30
Abstract: PURPOSE: A large area X-rays detecting device and an X-ray photographing system for a dental clinic using the same are provided to suppress optical aberration due to the non-uniform thickness of a reflector by replacing the reflector in case of a browning phenomenon. CONSTITUTION: A fluorescent substance(10) changes X-rays radiated from an X-ray generator into visible rays. A first reflector(20) is inclined to the parallel surface of the fluorescent substance with a first angle. A second reflector(30) is inclined to the vertical surface of the fluorescent substance with a second angle. An optical module(40) images visible rays reflected by the second reflector. An image sensor(50) forms an image by converting images from the optical module to an electric signal.
Patent KR-20090024267-A (KR)
Title: Anti-glare film and image display device
Inventor: FURUYA TSUTOMU
IPC: G02F1/1335
Filed: 2007-06-18
Abstract: An anti-glare film which has concave-convex parts in its surface, has a reflectance R (30) at a reflection angle of 300 of 0.04 to 0.2%, a reflectance at a reflection angle of 400 of 0.005 to 0.02% and a reflectance at a reflection angle of 500 of 0.0015% or less for a 300 incident light, and satisfies any one of the following requirements (1) to (7): (1) the R(35)/R(30) ratio is 0.4 to 0.8 wherein "R(35)" represents a reflectance at a reflection angle of 350; (2) the concave-convex surface has an arithmetic average height Pa of 0.09 to 0.21 mum; (3) the concave-convex surface has a maximum section height Pt of 0.5to 1.2 mum; (4) the concave-convex surface has an average length PSm of 12 to 20 mum; (5) the peak in an elevation histogram for individual points on the concave-convex surface lies within the range of ±10% from the height 50% as the center; (6) there are 150 to 350 convex parts per area of 200 x 200 mum; and (7) a polygon of Voronoi tessellation which has the top of the convex part defined as a site has an average surface area of 100 to 300 mum2.
Patent KR-20090029272-A (KR)
Title: Antibody molecules for human il-17
Inventor: COCHRANE DUNCAN
IPC: C07K14/54
Filed: 2007-06-20
Abstract: Binding members, especially antibody molecules, for interleukin 17 (IL-17). The binding members are useful for the treatment of disorders associated with interleukin 17 such as rheumatoid arthritis.
Patent KR-20090040301-A (KR)
Title: Semifinished products with a structured sinter-active surface and a process for their production
Inventor: STENZEL MELANIE
IPC: H01G9/048
Filed: 2007-08-10
Abstract: The invention comprises semifinished products with a structured surface, the semifinished product comprising an oxidized and subsequently re-reduced surface containing at least one refractory metal, and also a process for their production and their use for producing high-capacitance components.
Patent KR-20090034385-A (KR)
Title: Preparations of phospholipids and pharmaceuticals containing 5-amino salicylic acid for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease
Inventor: LICHTENBERGER LENARD M
IPC: A61K31/60
Filed: 2007-07-19
Abstract: A unique composition of a 5-amino salicylic acid (5 AS A) and a phospholipid is disclosed for treating Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), where the composition can be a mixture, a molecular association complex or a covalent compound of 5ASA and a reactive phospholipid covalently bonded together via a diazo linkage and to methods for administering the compositions to treat symptoms of IBD.
Patent KR-20090054985-A (KR)
Title: Externally controllable electrohydraulic vehicle brake system
Inventor: FEIGEL HANS JOERG
IPC: B60T8/40
Filed: 2007-08-10
Abstract: The invention relates to an externally controllable electrohydraulic vehicle brake system comprising an externally controllable electrohydraulic vehicle system with slip regulation. In order to provide a brake system that renders possible highly dynamic pressure buildup processes without being impaired by throttling effects in the suction path, in particular through a master cylinder, it is proposed for means to be assigned to the hydraulic pump (21, 22), permitting the hydraulic pump (21, 22) additionally to drive a hydraulic loading device (29), which is connected to an entry (E) of the hydraulic pump (21, 22).
Patent KR-20090045355-A (KR)
Inventor: KAWAKAMI SATORU
IPC: H01L21/00
Filed: 2007-10-01
Abstract: 증착 장치의 처리실의 내면 등에 퇴적된 퇴적물을, 처리실을 개방하지 않고 제거할 수 있도록 한다. 증착에 의해 피처리체(G)를 성막 처리하는 증착 장치(13)로서, 피처리체(G)에 성막 재료의 증기를 공급하는 증착 헤드(65)와, 성막 재료를 증발시키는 증기 발생부(70 ~ 72)와, 클리닝 가스를 발생시키는 클리닝 가스 발생부(86)와, 증기 발생부(70 ~ 72)로부터 증착 헤드(65)에 성막 재료의 증기를 공급하는 증기 공급 배관(81 ~ 83)과, 클리닝 가스 발생부(86)로부터 증착 헤드(65)에 클리닝 가스를 공급하는 클리닝 가스 공급 배관(87)을 구비하고, 증기 공급 배관(81 ~ 83)과 클리닝 가스 공급 배관(87)에 개폐 밸브(75 ~ 78)를 설치하였다.
Patent KR-20090082267-A (KR)
Title: Ito sintered body and ito sputtering target
Inventor: MATSUMAE KAZUO
IPC: C23C14/35
Filed: 2008-08-04
Abstract: Provided are an ITO sintered body, an ITO sputtering target material and an ITO sputtering target, for forming an ITO film having excellent properties with improved yield, especially an ITO sputtering target material and an ITO sputtering target, for obtaining the film having low resistance and excellent amorphous stability by using an ITO sintered body having a low bulk resistance value. A method for manufacturing the ITO sintered body suitable for such ITO sputtering target material and the ITO sputtering target is also provided. The ITO sintered body is an ITO (Indium-Tin-Oxide) sintered body wherein a fine particle composed of In4Sn3O12 exists in an In2O3 mother phase, i.e., the main crystal grain. The fine particle has a three-dimensional star shape having needle-shaped protruding sections radially from the virtual center of the particle.
Patent KR-20090086603-A (KR)
Title: Coating composition
Inventor: NAGATO MASARU
IPC: C09D7/63
Filed: 2008-01-18
Abstract: Disclosed is a polyester coating composition which has an excellent ability of preventing the adherence of an outdoor stain and a dirty raindrop and has prolonged time period between mixing and coating (a pot-life). The coating composition comprises (A) a polyester resin, (B) at least one fluorinated organic silicon compound having a fluorine content of 5 to 30 mass%, (C) at least one aliphatic hydrocarbon compound having a hydroxy group and 1 to 10 carbon atoms wherein a part of hydrogen atoms attached to the carbon atom(s) may be substituted by a fluorine atom and/or at least one alkoxy compound having 2 to 10 carbon atoms wherein a part of hydrogen atoms attached to the carbon atoms may be substituted by a fluorine atom, and (D) an organic solvent. ® KIPO & WIPO 2009
Patent KR-20090094850-A (KR)
Title: A recombinant mouse-human chimeric fab against hepatitis b surface antigen
Inventor: BOSE BIPLAB
IPC: C07K14/02
Filed: 2007-09-10
Abstract: This invention relates to a recombinant chimeric Fab antibody comprising a recombinant Fd and a recombinant chimeric light chain which binds to hepatitis B surface antigen with high affinity, generated by fusing variable region genes (VH and VL) of an anti-HBsAg mouse antibody 5S and constant region genes of human, CH1 region of human IgGI and the CL region of human kappa chain, wherein mouse VL and human CL are linked by overlap PCR to generate chimeric light chain and mouse VH and CH1 are linked by overlap PCR to generate chimeric Fd.
Patent KR-20090104096-A (KR)
Title: Method for producing disposable underpants type diaper
IPC: A61F13/49
Filed: 2007-11-16
Abstract: Disposable underpants type diapers in which a pocket for containing excrement is aligned easily with an external genitalia and an anus are produced continuously. A first web (201) where diaper basic bodies are continuous in their width direction is supplied in the machine direction MD. A second web where sheet-like members being fixed to the inner surface side of an inseam area in order to form pockets are continuous in their width direction is supplied in the machine direction MD and folded in the cross direction CD, and then the edge portions are bonded locally at the same pitch as the width of the diaper basic body, thus obtaining a third web (203) having a joint (135). The third web (203) is superimposed on the first web (201) such that the joint (135) is located in the center of the diaper basic body in the width direction and then they are bonded on the opposite side edge portions of the inseam area, thus obtaining a first compound web (301). The first compound web (301) is bent in the cross direction CD and the opposite side edge portions of the inseam area are bonded to each other, an almost semicircular web piece is clipped from between the diaper basic bodies to form a bond area along a cut line extending in the cross direction CD, and then it is cut at the cut lineto obtain individual underpants type diapers.
Patent KR-20100014773-A (KR)
Title: Hydrogen-oxygen mixer-sparger
Inventor: TOWLER GAVIN P
IPC: B01F23/10
Filed: 2007-01-11
Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for the generation of hydrogen peroxide. The apparatus provides for the production of a large scale volume of hydrogen peroxide by the generation of a liquid bearing bubble cloud. The bubbles are generated with a tiny volume before flowing over the reactor bed to generate the hydrogen peroxide.
Patent KR-20090109560-A (KR)
Title: Polymeric anions/cations
IPC: C09K11/06
Filed: 2008-01-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to light-emitting devices and in particular to organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs). The invention relates in particular to emitter materials in which charged metal complexes are bound to a polymer by way of electrostatic interactions.
Patent KR-20090109580-A (KR)
Title: Method and device for the forced expulsion of the cork of a champagne bottle or the like
IPC: B67B7/04
Filed: 2008-02-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a method that comprises: a) screwing onto the body of the cork a spherical impact part (16) representing an axial extension thereof; b) orienting and holding the bottle (16) in a predetermined position so that the bottle substantially extends underneath a reference level (18), the impact part (16) protruding above said level; and c) hitting the impact part with a hitting surface (22) located at the end of an arm of a hitting accessory (24), e.g. a golf club. This generates a brisk stress on the cork with an amplitude sufficient for the forced expulsion thereof due to the sole hit against the impact part. The device further includes a stage (10) defining the reference level (18) and means (30) for orienting and holding the bottle (14) in a predetermined vertical or inclined position.
Patent KR-20090110872-A (KR)
Title: Powered toothbrush with two-sided moving head
IPC: A46B7/08
Filed: 2008-02-08
Abstract: A powered toothbrush includes a handle having a neck. A head is mounted to the neck and has a first surface and an opposed second surface, A first tuft block is mounted to the head, with the tuft block having tooth cleaning elements extending outwardly from the first surface. A tissue cleanser is mounted to the head and has a plurality of tissue engaging elements extending outwardly from the second surface. A drive assembly configured to cause the first tuft block and the tissue cleanser to move with respect to the head.
Patent KR-20100017783-A (KR)
Inventor: TSUBAKI HIDEAKI
IPC: G03F7/038
Filed: 2008-06-12
Abstract: 고집적하고 고정밀한 전자 디바이스를 제조하기 위한 고정도한 미세 패턴을 안정적으로 형성하기 위해, 라인 엣지 러프니스가 저감되고 패턴 치수의 면내 균일성이 높고, 또한 브리지 마진이 우수한 네가티브 톤 현상용 레지스트 조성물 및 이것을 사용한 패턴형성방법을 제공한다. 
     (A) 산의 작용에 의해 극성이 증대하여 포지티브톤 현상액에 대한 용해도가 증대하고, 네가티브 톤 현상액에 대한 용해도가 감소하는 수지, (B) 활성 광선 또는 방사선의 조사에 의해 산을 발생하는 화합물 및 (C) 용제를 함유하고, (B) 활성 광선 또는 방사선의 조사에 의해 산을 발생하는 화합물로부터 발생한 산의 logP값이 1.5 이상 12.0 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 네가티브 톤 현상용 레지스트 조성물. 
       
     네가티브 톤 현상용 레지스트 조성물, 패턴형성방법