baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-2447130-A1 (DE)
Title: Animal food prodn. prepn - by extrusion of flesh and bones through apertured plates
Inventor: KING DAVID PAUL
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 1974-10-02
Abstract: A mass of fish flesh and bone is extruded through aseries of extractor plates by a plunger which generates a pressure of at least 120,000 psi. on the fish. The pressure is sufficient to transform all the bone into a gelatinous substance which acts as a binder in the extruded product. The high pressure applied to the fish seems to alter its structure and all fishy odour and taste is eliminated thus making the product suitable for use in various meat products such as link sausage, hot dogs, bolonga and salami.
Patent DE-2452862-A1 (DE)
Title: Magnetic alloy for use in memories - contg manganese, carbonalyminium-having magnetic hysteresis loop with wasp waist
Inventor: KOJIMA SHIGERU
IPC: C22C22/00
Filed: 1974-11-05
Abstract: Magnetic alloy for use in current limiters and magnetic memories is characterised by having (a) a compsn. consisting of 68.0-73.0 esp. 70.0-72.2 wt.% Mn and (1/10 Mn-6.6) to (1/3 Mn-22.2) wt.% C, the rest being Al and (b) a magnetic hysteresis loop with a wasp waist is which the Ir/I10,000 (the ratio of the residual magnetisation (4 PI Ir) to the magnetisation of a magnetic field strength of 10,000 Oe (4 PI I10,000) is 0.0-0.2. The alloy has considerable changes in permeability in alternating magnetic fields. Excellent magnetic hysteresis loops. The alloy pref. contains lamella of the cpd. Mn3AlC, and is in the form of a monocrystal. The alloy is formed by heating an initial alloy possessing mainly the hexagonal crystal structure phase of 530-750 esp. 530-670 degrees C. under the influence of an aisotropic stress of 15-50 kg/mm2.
Patent DE-2454555-A1 (DE)
Title: Solar energy utilisation method - directs focussed energy to vapourise low boiling point materials
Inventor: SCHNEIDER HERBERT ING GRAD
IPC: F03G6/00
Filed: 1974-11-18
Abstract: The solar energy is collected and used for the heating and vapourisation of materials which have a low boiling point in comparison with water. The vapour of the material is utilised in conventional steam engines and subsequently condensed, with the condensed material being recirculated to the original supply of liquid material. The collecting device may be simultaneously used as a container and/or vapouriser of the material being boiled and it is capable of being directed towards the sun as required. The steam engine may be used to drive any operating machine such as a pump, etc.
Patent DE-2461084-A1 (DE)
Title: Pressure-medium actuated control element - incorporates integral block-shaped modules
Inventor: BURG PETER VON
IPC: B25J9/08
Filed: 1974-12-23
Abstract: The control element is for combined linear and/or rotary movements. It has integral block-shaped modules, in each movement unit. Each module has fasteners (4, 5, 8) and elements to transform the pressure of the medium into a movement. A block-shaped movable section is moved by a piston, contained in the block-shaped part of the control element (10). The section accommodates a tool or intermediate part, guided by columns, and has parts to determine the end positions. A base section (1) corresponds in shape and dimensions to the module for linear movements, and has a support column (2) for the control element. A block-shaped part (18) contains a shaft (22), to transmit the rotary movement, which carries an intermediate section (17) outside the part (18).
Patent DE-2508151-A1 (DE)
Title: Multiple cavity breeze block - has tapered vert channels distributing mortar along foam insulation cavities
Inventor: HINSE FRANZ
IPC: E04C1/40
Filed: 1975-02-25
Abstract: The blocks have precision cut edge grooves to give a tongue and groove fit. Vertical mortar channels increase in size downwards and discharging at the bottom into a zone which forms the horizontal joint. These vertical cavities are on the inside face of the wall. Insulation chambers on the outside face, for polystyrene foam or other insulating material, are at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the block. The end edges also have vertical grooves which form cavities to trap air. Further layers are trapped by recesses along the sides. The channels are shaped so that when the mortar flows vertically through them, it also spreads sideways to form the seating joint.
Patent DE-2509108-A1 (DE)
Title: High resolution photolithographic masters - using ionic bombardment colouring of masked prepared glass
Inventor: BOKOW JURY SERGEEWITSCH
IPC: G03F1/00
Filed: 1975-03-03
Abstract: The high resolution mask for the photolithographic process is made by diffusing ions of a colouring metal into the surface layer of a glass. The surface of the glass is then covered with a protective mask pattern, which can be a photo resist layer. The metal ions are then coloured by a process involving a heavy water chemical which activates the ions. The plate is then subjected to heavy ionic bombardment in an atmosphere of an inert gas and oxygen, to reduce the ions. The colouring process is then completed while at the same time the ion bombardment sputters away the protective pattern. A hard wearing, high resolution pattern is then left impregnated in the glass plate.
Patent DE-2514288-A1 (DE)
Title: Locking system for tensioned covers on pressure vessels - uses nut on cover, and pivoted bolt on vessel
Inventor: BEATTIE DAVID ANTHONY
IPC: F16J13/02
Filed: 1975-04-02
Abstract: The pivoted bolt (4) is mounted onto the vessel, and may be swivelled between a locking-and a release position. The nut element (7) on the cover has first flange (9), which presses the cover (3) into its closed position, when it has been tensioned on the bolt. a second flange (11) presses the cover into an open position, when the nut is released by a certain amount. The bolt carries a lug (31), and the cover has a corresponding stop (30). This prevents closing of the vessel, until the bolt is in a locking position, and in engagement with the nut.
Patent DE-2515543-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for removal of bark from tree trunks - has knife-bearing drum body with annular grooves
Inventor: EDER WOLFGANG
IPC: B27L1/06
Filed: 1975-04-09
Abstract: The device for the decortication of tree trunks can be hang guided and is portable. It has a motor-powered knife drum, the body of which is provided with a series of peeling knives for removal of bark. The drum body (6) has annular grooves (22, 23) within which region the peeling knives (13-16) are hollowed out. The entire device is guided along the tree trunk (8) in the region of the annular grooves (23, 23). The grooves are 2 to 3 mm in depth.
Patent DE-2518360-A1 (DE)
Title: Bottle label application mechanism - has spring mounted strip type brush bodies thrust aside by passing bottles
Inventor: DULLINGER KARL
IPC: B65C9/36
Filed: 1975-04-25
Abstract: The label application mechanism is for use in machines labelling bottles, glasses etc, having a number of parallel rows of brushes extending at right angles into the path of the items to be labelled, and accommodated in a body mounted on a stationary support. Each row (10) has a separate strip-shaped body (9), movably mounted on the stationary support (6) by one or more elastic components (7). Thus as it rides over the items (3) to be labelled as they pass along the track (4) it is thrust out of the way against the action of the elastic component. The clearance between the parallel brush bodies can be such that they do not touch each other as they ride over the bottles.
Patent DE-2523060-A1 (DE)
Title: Running rail hoisting mechanism for traction chain conveyor - with rigid connectors on U-shaped member promoting latch and stop engagement
Inventor: BEHRENS UWE
IPC: B61B10/02
Filed: 1975-05-24
Abstract: The hoisting rail device, in chain-operated traction conveyor systems, is used where the conveyor chain and its running rail are transposed from the predetermined positioning relative to the load-carrying running rail, for lowering and/or raising of the load-carriers, so that the lowerable rail can be rigidly joined with its two U-shaped member to the jib arms carrying out the hoising movement. It comprises two or more sets of running gear, connected by a loading cross-member or coupling-rod. The two of the lowerable load-carrying running rail (2.1) are rigidly connected by one or more rigid connectors (8) in such a way that the latches (3.1, 3.2) and auxiliary stop (4.1) on the lowerable rail can be brought into an engagement position, or out of it, while the conveyor chain running rail (1.1) can be mounted at a minimal interval (A) from the lowerable rail.
Patent DE-2524405-A1 (DE)
Title: Kitchen corner cupboard with rotating shelves - has adjustable bearing supports to minimise door clearances
Inventor: KNEILE KARL
IPC: A47B49/00
Filed: 1975-06-03
Abstract: The kitchen corner cupboard has the upper edges of two opposite walls (3B, 3C) joined by a cross-member (4) which is braced by a strut (5). A bearing bush which supports a vertical tube is mounted in a bracket provided with slotted holes, is bolted to the member (4). The lower end of the tube is supported in a bush in the base of the cupboard. Two pairs of radial arms (34, 35) are fixed to the vertical tube and support circular shelves provided with a V- shaped cut-out to clear the doors (47) which are bolted through slotted holes to the arms (34, 35). The use of slotted holes reduces the clearance between the doors (47) and sealing strips (51), to a minimum.
Patent DE-2539409-A1 (DE)
Title: Antimicrobial, e.g. antifungal, amino-nitrile salts - prepd. by reacting amines with aldehydes, adding cyanide and reacting with acid
Inventor: KIRINO OSAMU
IPC: A01N37/44
Filed: 1975-09-04
Abstract: New aminonitrile salts are of formula: R1-NH-CHR2-CN. HX (I) (where R1 is 2-5C alkenyl, 2-5C alkynyl, or a two-chain 4-6C alkyl residue, R2 is H or CH3; and HX is an organic or inorganic acid). (I) are used to control plant diseases. Their water-solubility ensures uniform distribution when they are incorporated into the soil, which is advantageous in combatting soil-borne phytophatogenic microorganisms. (I) are readily absorbed by plants and translocated into the leaves, making (I) useful systemic fungicides. The good solubility of (I) ensures that they afford long-lasting protection against pathogens. (I) show antimicrobial activity against microorganisms other than phytopathogenic fngi esp. G Gram-positive and -negative bacteria. They can therefore be used as antimicrobials in wood, bamboo, fibre and paper prods. They can also be used in cosmetics, paints and synthetic resins, and for combatting slime in paper mills. They have a broad fungicidal spectrum coupled with low toxicity to warm-blooded animals. In concns. used they cause no skin irritation. (I) are (almost) colourless. Specific. (I) include N-allyl-glycinonitrile hydrochloride In an example, this cpd is prepd. byreactng allylamine with sodium hydrogen sulphite and formaldehyde soln, adding KCN; and reacting the resulting N-allyl-glycinonitrile with anhydrous HCl in CHCl3.
Patent DE-2544326-A1 (DE)
Title: Dosimeter with dosing valve - operated by main fluid pressure, which also keeps valve and seat clean
Inventor: SCHWINGHAMMER JOACHIM ING GRAD
IPC: G05D11/00
Filed: 1975-10-03
Abstract: A dosimeter has an insertable housing for injecting additive material to fluid in a channel. A hopper is connected to the channel via a dosage shut-off valve (9) controlled by a rod (23) mounted axially in the housing positioned according to the main fluid press. incorporates simple precautions to maintain cleanliness of the valve element and seat. The rod is moved by a baffle operated by the fluid press., and the valve seat is connected to the flow section via a bored guide upstream from the baffle. The baffle is a turbine wheel (27) with inclined blades (7). The fluid press-on the blades rotates the rod, valve and baffle so that the valve and seat (11) are in frictional contact at each axial position.
Patent DE-2554177-A1 (DE)
Title: Spring loaded electrical switching element - has contact supporting plate and cover with spring catch
Inventor: TERUZZI ANGELO
IPC: H01H19/64
Filed: 1975-12-02
Abstract: The contact supporting plate (7) carries at least two fixed contacts (9, 10) interacting with a movable contact (11) supported by a spring loaded slide (12) operated by a cam (16). Each plate (7) has a central hole (17) for the cam (16) control shaft. The hole in the cover plate is larger than the cam largest dimension, so that it can be inserted through the cover plate, which has a further hole for a pin holding the slide in its retracted position. The springs (15) are of similar size and mounted on either side of the centre-line of the switch and have their axes in line with the centre-lines of the contacts.
Patent DE-2605240-A1 (DE)
Title: Headlight unit especially for motor vehicles - has reflector held by plastics bracket with edge holding lugs
Inventor: MERKL ERNST
IPC: F21V17/00
Filed: 1976-02-11
Abstract: The headlight unit, especially for motor vehicles has reflector held on body or on a support frame. The holding arrangement used for holding reflector in headlights is similar to that used for transport of plates. These holding brackets are made from tough plastics. The reflectors (13) is held at its edges by brackets (23, 24) made from plastics. Each of these brackets has a lug for holding reflector edge. Each bracket has also reflector protecting shoulders. The first support bracket (23) has a plate (25) resting laterally on reflector. The middle section carries projecting lug (33) enclosed on both sides by shoulders.
Patent DE-2625620-A1 (DE)
Title: Open:end spun core yarn - has core filaments passed into spinning chamber to be drawn out with spun staple fibres
IPC: D01H4/08
Filed: 1976-06-08
Abstract: Yarn is mfd. from staple fibres by feeding the fibre material to the spinning chamber of an open-end spinning machine. A core filament material is also passed into the spinning chamber to be drawn out together with the spun yarn. The core material can be a single or multiple filament or of staple fibres. The core can also be a mixt. of filament and staple fibres materials. The zero point, in the false twisting of the core material, lies at the point where the staple fibres for the spun yarn are in a loose and open state. There is a separate feed for the core material into the spinning chamber, and an outlet for the spun yarn and core located centrally above the spinning chamber. The outlet tube forms the channel for the spun yarn from the chamber groove, where the fibres are twisted together, to the clamping point of the drawing -out mechanism so that the spun staple fibre strand passes from an open end of the spinning turbine to the spinning groove, with a component in the feed channel in the axial direction of the spinning turbine and angled tangentially towards the spinning groove. The feed for the core filaments passes towards the clamping point of the feed mechanism into the spinning chamber from above or through a hollow shaft for the spinning turbine. The core filaments, are encapsulated and clad by the spun yarn of staple fibres, with a portion of the staple fibres firmly clamped by the core filaments. The process delivers a core yarn from an open-end spinning unit, where the staple fibres are firmly bonded to the core filaments without sliding.
Patent DE-2626392-A1 (DE)
Title: Damper mounting for independent suspension
Inventor: ARNOLD WILLI ING GRAD
IPC: B60G15/06
Filed: 1976-06-12
Abstract: The independent suspension has a central damper (19) whose upper end is linked to a bell shaped housing, linked to the body by elastic gaskets (21). This abosrbs transverse forces so that the damper movement is not under strain. The damper rod is mounted to the bell shaped housing by a plate (26) which can be removed from the housing to gain access to the damper. The coil spring is braced under the bell shaped housing, or directly on the body, so that it does not have to be compressed to remove the damper. For added damping the damper rod is attached to the plate by an elastic element (32).
Patent DE-2632179-A1 (DE)
Title: High voltage open air transformer station - has fixed busbars carrying fixed rod insulators and U-shaped section retaining members
Inventor: VOLMAN MICHAIL YAKOVLEVITSCH
IPC: H02G5/00
Filed: 1976-07-16
Abstract: The simplified construction for the erection of open-air transformer substation switchgear uses fixed busbars. A flat background construction enables the number of busbar support insulators to be reduced. The essential features require that the support members are of U-section and run parallel to the longitudinal axis of the busbars. Each sector of the corresponding for compensators is brought out at its ends to a neighbouring voltage field. Each rod is fixed by cross-bars to a corresponding member mounted on an insulator.
Patent DE-2634670-A1 (DE)
Title: Simultaneous gasification of liquid and solid feeds - in a fluidised bed gasifier
Inventor: ANWER JAMIL DR
IPC: C10J3/54
Filed: 1976-08-02
Abstract: Prodn. of synthesis gas comprises continuous simultaneous gasification of liq. and solid carbonaceous materials with an O2-contg. gas and steam in a gasifier-contg. a fluidised bed of the solid material surmounted by a gas phase at a max. temp. of 816-1316 degrees C. The liq. material is injected into the gas phase in the vicinity of the upper boundary of the fluidised bed in such a way that a substantial proportion of the liq. material contacts the upper boundary in liq. form. Depending on the gasification conditions, the prod. gas can be used as a fuel (e.g. with a heating value of >2670 kcal/Nm3) or for methanol or ammonia synthesis. Rapid mixing and temp. equilibration occurs at the gas/dense phase interface, giving high gas prodn. rates from both the liq. and the solid feeds.
Patent DE-2637095-A1 (DE)
Title: Mechanical energy converter for rotary motion - uses weighted levers to produce mechanical advantage for increasing input energy
Inventor: STASSEN PETER
IPC: F16H21/12
Filed: 1976-08-18
Abstract: A mechanical energy convertor has a central pivot (13) and coaxial to it, a reaction ring (1). A roller arm (4) which is located ar or near the pivot (13) has a roller (2) which is in contact with the reaction ring track (1). A straight lever (8, 9) which at its centre is attached to the pivot (13), is also connected to the roller arm (4) by two coupling rods (6, 10). When equal weights are attached to the free ends of levers (8, 9), the system starts to rotate (arrow 14). This represents a mechanical advantage which can be used to increase the input energy.
Patent DE-2645557-A1 (DE)
Title: Strand cutting apparatus for billet prodn. - automatically and continuously cuts billets of different dimensions
Inventor: ROKOP JOSEPH
IPC: B22D11/126
Filed: 1976-10-08
Abstract: Appts. for cutting a strand into billets comprises a cutting table, with a guide rod above the rear end and a torch arm and feeler arm extending down from the guide rod. The arms are supported independently of each other and their ends may be swung transversely of the table. A cutting torch is directed downwards from the torch arm and the feeler arm extends below the torch to engage one side of the strand on the table. The torch arm is rotatable on the guide rod towards the feeler arm. The feeler arm may reverse the rotation of the torch arm and position the torch end over the upper edge of the side of a strand that the feeler arm is engaging forward of the guide rod is a stop which may be connected with the arms-supporting mechanism and a cam is used to swing the torch arm across the strand to cut it to form the billet. Used for automatically and continuously cutting cast metal strand into billets. The appts. can be adjusted to always start the cutting operation at the right point on the strand and make a straight cut across it. The feeler arm always positions the torch correctly and then moves away from it.
Patent DE-2650610-A1 (DE)
Title: Burglar alarm with phase difference detector - for sensing movement within selected zone has signal emitter, detector and comparator
Inventor: GOULAS HRISTOS
IPC: G08B13/16
Filed: 1976-11-04
Abstract: Proposed is a method of sensing movement within a selected zone and includes the steps of emitting a signal into the zone detecting a reflection of the signal, comparing the phases of the emitted signal and the reflected signal in a comparator and triggering indicator means when the comparator detects a predetermined variation in the phase difference between the phases of the emitted and reflected signals.
Patent DE-2651222-A1 (DE)
Title: Fuel saving control for automatic transmission - has freewheel operated in top gear and engine braking control operated in lower gears
Inventor: HEIDEMEYER PAULUS DIPL ING
IPC: F16H3/66
Filed: 1976-11-10
Abstract: The automatic gear box has a special freewheel clutch in the direct drive, so that when the vehicle rolls, with the throttle released, then the transmission drag is minimal. This allows the vehicle to be driven along straight roads with a minimum of fuel consumption. On inclines, the freewheel also operates, unless braking is required when the freewheel can be operated by a braking control, or the gear selector held in a lower gear. The system can be incorporated in most types of epicyclic gear systems.
Patent DE-2653403-A1 (DE)
Title: Alginic acid extraction from seaweed - by breaking down seaweed with hydrogen peroxide, then extracting with alkali
Inventor: HASEBE NOBUYASU
IPC: A23L17/60
Filed: 1976-11-24
Abstract: Algin is formed by adding hydrogen peroxide or hydrogen peroxide cpds. in concns. of 3-20% to seaweeds at 30-80 degrees C so as to peel the hull thereof and extracting the treated seaweeds with alkalis such as Na2CO3, (NH4)2CO3, NaOH, etc. Brown algaes, such as wakame seaweed are pref. In the peeling step, acids such as sulphuric acid or alkalis such as sodium carbonate, etc. may be added (pH 4-8). Algin acting as emulsifier, stabiliser and water-absorbing agent is used as water-soluble ointment, tackifier, sizing agent, finishing agent for leather or textile, paste, etc.
Patent DE-2659259-A1 (DE)
Title: Wood chipping machine cutter ring blade clamp - has two armed lever with longer arm under spring pressure
IPC: B27L11/00
Filed: 1976-04-21
Abstract: The wood chipping machine has a cutter ring rotating in a casing, with two axially spaced rims, interconnected by axially and radially extending ring stems with chipping blades fixed to their inside edges and form-locked by a clamp. The clamping unit comprises a two-armed lever (6) with swivel axis parallel to the cutter ring's (2) rotational axis. The shorter arm (6a) activates the chipping blade (5), and the longer arm (6b) is activated by springs (7), set axially close together, pressing the lever into its clamping position, and supported on the ring stem (4). There may be several narrow levers for each blade.
Patent DE-2703719-A1 (DE)
Title: Roof luggage rack container - has extending arms with rotating slides to grip existing roof rack bearers
Inventor: FEUCHT WALTER
IPC: B60R9/055
Filed: 1977-01-29
Abstract: The roof luggage rack container (5) has sideways extending arms (6) to grip the existing roof luggage rack bearer tube (2). The free end of each arm ends as a three part lock (7). The first part is a slotted tubular housing (8) rigidly fixed to the freen end of each arm and able to drop over the luggage rack bearer tube. The housing contains a crescent shaped fixed flexible cushion (11) and a rotating slide (9). The slide is provided with a slot (14) to enable the bearer tube to enter the housing. The slide is then rotated to lock the housing slot.