baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-2713085-B1 (FR)
Inventor: ALAIN GENET
IPC: A61K8/40
Filed: 1993-12-01
Granted: 1996-02-02
Abstract: The invention relates to dyeing compositions containing, in a medium suitable for dyeing, sulphur-containing p-phenylenediamines of formula (I): in which: R1 and R2, which are identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl, C2-C4 polyhydroxyalkyl or C 1-C4 aminoalkyl radical; R3 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a C1-C4 alkyl radical; R4 represents a C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl, C2-C4 polyhydroxyalkyl, C1-C4 acetylaminoalkyl, C1-C4 aminoalkyl or C1-C4 dialkylaminoalkyl radical which is optionally quaternised; n is equal to 1 or 2; and, when n = 2, the -SR4 groups are in the meta position relative to each other and R3 = H; and when n = 1 and R3 is different from hydrogen, then it is in the para position of the -SR4 group; as well as the addition salts of these compounds with an acid; as well as processes for dyeing keratinous fibres using these compositions. The invention also consists of new sulphur-containing p-phenylenediamines, as well as new sulphur-containing p-nitroaminobenzenes for their preparation.
Patent FR-2716620-B1 (FR)
IPC: A61H7/00
Filed: 1994-01-13
Granted: 1997-02-14
Abstract: An abdominal massaging device includes a support and a first plate rotatably mounted on the support. At least one projection extends from and is rotatably mounted upon the first plate. In this way, the projection is effective to rotate with respect to the surface of the plate. In an alternative embodiment a plurality of second plates are disposed on the first plate and projections are disposed on the second plates. The supports for the device further include concave portions for receiving a user's pelvis and rib cage.
Patent FR-2736787-B1 (FR)
Inventor: THOMAS GERARD
IPC: H04Q7/20
Filed: 1995-07-11
Granted: 1997-08-08
Abstract: The system includes a central communication equipment (4) fitted with some first transceiving devices (5,6) connected to at least one radio transmit and receive cable (3) servicing the entire installation. It also includes some subscriber's appliances (2A to 2E) located within the installation and is fitted with second transceiving devices (8 to 12) which transmit and/or receive radio signals, allowing these appliances to communicate via the communications equipment. The communications equipment ensures forwarding of the signals it receives to each destination appliance within the installation and, with the help of gateway devices (27 to 31), outside the installation..
Patent FR-2740984-B1 (FR)
Inventor: BENOIT LOUIS
IPC: A63C1/00
Filed: 1995-11-14
Granted: 1997-12-12
Abstract: The frame (1), having a rectangular inverted U-shaped crosssection with one or more thrust surfaces (3, 4) to receive the sole of a boot, and one or more side flanges (2), is made from a cut-out sheet metal shape, stamped to form curved reinforcing ribs (8) in the flange(s), and then folded. The flanges have fixing holes (6) for blade, wheels or rollers, and the frame can be made from a number of components joined by screws, rivets or welding.
Patent FR-2763510-B1 (FR)
Inventor: DE MAISONNEUVE ALBAN
IPC: A62C3/02
Filed: 1997-05-21
Granted: 1999-07-09
Abstract: The invention concerns a device transportable by air for dropping or spraying water or any other liquid product, such as for fire fighting, pollution control, fertiliser or insecticide application, comprising: a tank (2) containing water or a liquid product; removable means (11, 12) to be suspended under an aircraft such as a helicopter (13); means (10, 9) for contact and/or support on the ground (S). The invention is characterised in that it comprises a flexible conduit (3) whereof a first end is connected to a spraying nozzle (5) and a second end (7) is connected to the tank (2) and a winding engine or winch (15) for winding said flexible conduit (3).
Patent FR-2783764-B1 (FR)
Inventor: CAILLARD BENOIT
IPC: B60W10/02
Filed: 1998-09-30
Granted: 2000-11-17
Abstract: The system enables gearbox losses to be reduced by direct coupling of IC engine at high speed.  The hybrid engine unit (10) for a motor vehicle is able to operate in various modes, and includes an epicycle gear train (12) with the ring (28), the planetary gear (26) and the satellite carrier (24) linked to the outputs of different power sources. These include a first electrical machine (16), and second electrical machine (18) and an IC engine (14). A bridge (20) is provided to transmit the final power to the road wheels. The electrical machines are capable of operating equally as motors or generators. A specific coupling element (15) allows selective direct connection of the IC engine output to the bridge (20).
Patent FR-2786122-B1 (FR)
Inventor: FAVALESSA THIERRY
IPC: B23B51/10
Filed: 1998-11-19
Granted: 2001-07-27
Abstract: The drill comprises a bell saw having a cylindrical shaped saw blade (21) and teeth (23) for removing material, arranged around the saw blade. These form a second cylindrical shaped saw blade (30). This second blade has a stop (42) extending between the crest and the root of the teeth (32) and extending annularly around the blade.
Patent FR-2788455-B1 (FR)
Inventor: REYAL JEAN PIERRE
IPC: B32B15/08
Filed: 1999-01-19
Granted: 2001-04-06
Abstract: In a method for treating at least one brittle thin metal strip, at least one face of the strip is coated with a layer incorporating a polymer material in order to provide an adherent layer with a thickness of 1-100 microns which modifies the deformation and rupture properties of the thin metal strip, and the strip can then be subjected to the stresses necessary for the treatment.  A method for treating at least one brittle thin metal strip (1) having a thickness of less than 0.1 mm, comprising at least one stage in which the thin strip (1) is subjected to some stresses, is characterized in that, prior to this stage in which the strip (1) is subjected to stresses, at least one face of the strip is coated with a layer (3) incorporating a polymer material in order to provide on the strip an adherent layer with a thickness of between 1 and 100 microns which modifies the deformation and rupture properties of the thin metal strip and the strip can then be subjected to the stresses necessary for the treatment. Magnetic components and a stratified strip incorporating at least one strip of nanocrystalline alloy are also claimed.
Patent HU-229115-B1 (HU)
Title: Carriage for the horizontal transfer of motor vehicles in automatic mechanical car parks
Inventor: VALLI GIOVANNI
IPC: E04H6/18
Filed: 2002-03-13
Abstract: Self-propelled carriage on wheels includes: one or two pairs of supporting elements for the wheels of either or both of the axles of the motor vehicle, these elements being movable symmetrically and perpendicularly with respect to the longitudinal axis of the carriage and designed to center, immobilize and lift from beneath the wheels; elements for limiting the mass to be transferred; elements for sensing, continuously during the transfer, the translational position of the carriage; elements for sensing the presence of the motor vehicle on the carriage and measuring the front and rear lengths of the motor vehicle relative to its front axle; and elements for sensing excessive displacement of the longitudinal axis of the motor vehicle relative to the longitudinal axis of the carriage when the motor vehicle is being positioned by the user in the entrance bay.
Patent HU-227269-B1 (HU)
Title: Authenticatable printed matter, and method for producing the same
Inventor: SHIMADA KAZUHIKO
IPC: B41M3/14
Filed: 2001-06-08
Abstract: This invention provides authenticity discriminable printed matter in which a latent image cannot be visually identified under ordinary visible light but appears upon being irradiated with UV rays. A basic image is formed on a base material. The basic image is made of a latent image portion and latent image peripheral portion. The latent image portion and latent image peripheral portion cannot be visually discriminated, and each of them is formed from a set of dots continuously laid out at a predetermined period. The resolution of the dots of the latent image portion is different from that of the dots of the latent image peripheral portion. The latent image portion and latent image peripheral portion have the same percent dot area per unit area and different dot peripheral lengths (contour lengths) per unit area. The latent image portion and latent image peripheral portion are printed by color fluorescent ink, thus obtaining printed matter. <IMAGE>
Patent HU-227143-B1 (HU)
Title: Method of determining productivity of plough-land, and method of qualifying agricultural land by characteristic features linked to electronic maps
Inventor: GAAL ZOLTAN DR
IPC: G01N33/24
Filed: 2004-12-03
Abstract: According to the proposal, the productive capacity of a field is expressed as a number, using soil quality maps and numbers representing the specific results of soil tests.
Patent HU-226794-B1 (HU)
Title: Process for producing 4-hydroxy-carbasol
Inventor: BARKOCZY JOZSEF DR
IPC: C07D209/82
Filed: 1997-11-24
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the improved method of synthesis of 4-hydroxy-9H-carbazole by dehydrogenation of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-4-oxocarbazole in an aqueous alkali solution in the presence of catalyst. Palladium on carbon is used as catalyst and dehydrogenation reaction is carried out at temperature about 100 C. Method provides the yield >88%, high product purity and possibility of repeated catalyst using. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis, increased yield.
Patent HU-225511-B1 (HU)
Title: Element for connection with a gutter or the like and method for producing such an element
Inventor: SONDEN CARL-GUSTAF
IPC: E04D13/072
Filed: 1996-12-18
Abstract: A gutter bracket for supporting a gutter, whose one longitudinal edge has an elongate bead, comprises a pivotable snap-on member (3) which is adapted to be snapped on to the bead and which is permanently hingedly mounted on the bracket (1). A hinge connection (4) between the snap-on member (3) and the body (2) of the bracket (1) engages two tongues projecting from the body (2) and bent around an adjoining edge portion of the snap-on member (3). In a method of producing such a gutter bracket (1), said bending of the tongues is effected around the edge portion of the snap-on member (3).
Patent HU-223415-B1 (HU)
Inventor: LEROUX BERNARD
IPC: A01N43/80
Filed: 1996-11-13
Abstract: A találmány tárgya új eljárás gyomok leküzdésére, valamint azeljáráshoz használható, hatóanyagként egy 4-benzoil- izoxazolt ésaklonifent tartalmazó új herbicid kompozíció. A találmány szerint olymódon járnak el, hogy a védendő területre, különösen kultúrnövényektermesztésére használt vagy használandó területre a) egy (I) általánosképletű 4-benzoil-izoxazol, amelynek képletében R hidrogénatomot vagy–CO2R3 képletű csoportot jelent, R1 jelentése ciklopropilcsoport, R2jelentése halogénatom, –S(O)pMe képletű csoport, 1–6 szénatomos alkil-vagy halogén-alkil-csoport, n értéke 2 vagy 3, p értéke nulla, 1 vagy2, és R3 jelentése 1–4 szénatomos alkilcsoport, valamint b) 2-klór-6-nitro-3-fenoxi-anilin (aklonifen) herbicid aktivitás szempontjábólhatásos szinergetikus tömegarányú mennyiségét juttatják ki készítményformájában. A találmány szerinti szinergetikus hebricid kompozíció a)egy imént definiált (I) általános képletű 4-benzoil-izoxazol-származékot és b) 2-klór-6-nitro-3-fenoxi-anilint (aklonifent)tartalmaz szinergetikus tömegarányban, egy vagy több velükösszeférhető, gyomirtás szempontjából elfogadható hí- gítóanyaggal,vivőanyaggal vagy felületaktív anyaggal együtt. A találmány szerintikompozíció kultúrnövények közötti szelektív gyomirtásra és totálisgyomirtásra egyaránt használható. ŕ
Patent WO-0235500-B1 (WO)
Title: Aide pédagogique
Inventor: BROWN MARIA ROSINA
IPC: G09B3/02
Filed: 2001-05-30
Abstract: L'invention concerne une aide pédagogique comprenant un corps circulaire sous forme d'une feuille dotée d'une première et d'une seconde surface opposée. Des questions figurent dans des parties segmentées démarquées sur la première surface et des réponses, correspondant à chaque question, figurent sur la seconde surface. Un indicateur peut être tourné pour sélectionner de manière aléatoire une question et une goupille peut s'utiliser pour mettre en rapport la question et la réponse en la passant dans un orifice situé dans la partie segmentée correspondante où figure la question.
Patent JP-2898266-B1 (JP)
Title: 二重直管式コリオリ流量計
IPC: G01F1/84
Filed: 1998-01-23
Granted: 1999-05-31
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  本発明は、フローチューブとアウターチュー ブを板部材によって結合することにより、その間に発生 するストレスを吸収し、またアウターチューブの温度の 均一化を図り、かつ製造コストを著しく下げることを目 的としている。
【解決手段】  二重直管式コリオリ流量計は、被測定流 体が流れる直管状のフローチューブ４と、カウンタバラ ンサとして機能するように両端で固定された中空筒状の アウターチューブ５と、駆動装置７と、一対のセンサ８ とから構成されて、フローチューブ４を駆動装置７によ って振動させ、フローチューブ４に作用するコリオリの 力に比例した位相差を一対のセンサ８により検知するこ とにより質量流量を測定する。本発明は、このような二 重直管式コリオリ流量計において、アウターチューブ５ の両端におけるフローチューブ４との固定を、板部材 （結合プレート６）を介して行い、かつ結合プレート６ はチューブアッセンブリー支持用板バネ１４と一体化さ れる。
Patent JP-3027155-B1 (JP)
Title: 塩ビポリマ―を主体とする廃プラスチックスの改良リサイクル法
IPC: B09B3/00
Filed: 1999-02-03
Granted: 2000-03-27
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  塩化ビニルポリマーを主体とする廃プラスチ ックスから良質の塩ビポリマーを安全に効率的且つ経済 的に回収することができる改良リサイクル法を提供す る。
【解決手段】  テトラヒドロフランを主体とする溶剤を 使用して密閉溶解槽内で塩ビポリマーを主体とする廃プ ラスチックスを溶解し、そして得られたポリマー溶液 を、低粘度のうちにろ過又は遠心分離或いはそれらの組 み合わせによって処理して不溶プラスチックス、砂、金 属等の異物をほぼ完全に取り除くことを構成要件とす る。
Patent JP-3081198-B1 (JP)
Title: サイレントチェーン
IPC: F16G13/02
Filed: 1999-02-18
Granted: 2000-08-28
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  スプロケットとの間で発生する噛合い騒音を 可及的に低減することのできるサイレントチェーンを提 供する。
【解決手段】  スプロケット７の歯面との完全な噛合時 に前記歯面にそれぞれ着座する一対の外側フランクと、 前記スプロケット歯面との噛合い開始時に前記歯面と干 渉する円弧状に膨出した一対の内側フランクとを有する プレート２，３を多数ピン連結して編成したものであ り、プレート群間でスプロケット歯面との噛合い位置が スプロケット半径方向に変化するように、外側フランク の輪郭を互いに異ならせた複数種類のプレート群をチェ ーン１の長手方向に混在させている。
Patent NL-1040940-B1 (NL)
Title: Toiletconstructie voor gemak en hygiëne.
Inventor: MARINUS JOHANNES STOKMAN MSC
IPC: A47K13/10
Filed: 2014-08-28
Granted: 2016-06-21
Abstract: De onderhavige uitvinding is een toiletconstructie dat de mogelijkheid heeft om de toiletbril (het zitgedeelte) naar boven en beneden te brengen met een duwbeweging aan de voorkant van de toiletpot met als doel voor meer gemak en hygiëne te zorgen tijdens het toiletbezoek. Aan de voorkant van de toiletpot bevindt zich een duwstukdat zich aan de voorkant van de toiletpot bevindt. Het duwstuk is verbonden aan een duwmechanisme dat zich onder en/of achter en/of naast de toiletbril (en/of sommige onderdelen naast de toiletpot) bevindt. Dit duwmechanisme is verbonden aan een omhulsel (inclusief kliksysteem). Het omhulsel (inclusief kliksysteem) is verbonden aaneen torsieveer of torsieveren (en/of andere veren zoals een duwveer)dat is verbonden aan een toiletbril. Het kliksysteem (inclusief omhulsel) is ook verbonden aan een scharnier dat is verbonden aan de toiletdeksel en toiletpot.Door aan de voorkant van de toiletpot het duwmechanisme in te duwen zal de toiletbril naar boven en/of naar beneden worden gebracht.
Patent NL-1041409-B1 (NL)
Title: Inrichting met verdampingsmodule voor het afgeven van een luchtverfrissende geur, en een als kaart uitgevoerd houder.
Inventor: ETIENNE HERMAN WALTER BLONDEEL
IPC: B42D15/04
Filed: 2015-07-27
Granted: 2017-02-20
Abstract: Inrichting, omvattende een verdampingsmodule (1) voor het afgeven van een luchtverfrissende geur, en een houder om- vattende een al dan niet vouwbare of gevouwen kaart (3), bijvoorbeeld een wenskaart, post-/brief-/ansichtkaart, uitnodigings-/ mededelingskaart, giftcard of visite- of routekaartje, etc. Bij voorkeur geeft de verdampingsmodule een geur af die verwantschap heeft met die tekst (9) en/of afbeelding (en) (10) op de kaart. De kaart incl. verdampingsmodule kan ofwel in een envelop (4) ofwel zonder envelop worden verzonden.
Patent NL-1043323-B1 (NL)
Title: Bestrijdingsmiddel tegen rupsen, in het bijzonder processierupsen
Inventor: MARCEL HEIDBUURT
IPC: A01P7/04
Filed: 2019-07-04
Granted: 2021-02-02
Abstract: Bestrijdingsmiddel tegen rupsen, in het bijzonder processierupsen, omvattende de volgende ingrediënten: Azijnzuur, Citroenzuur en één of meer gomsoorten, bijvoorbeeld Johannesbroodgom, Guargom, Xanthaangom, en verder als additief Knoflookextract of -concentraat en/of Allicine. Het bestrijdingsmiddel kan worden geproduceerd op basis van natuurlijke en/of natuuridentieke ingrediënten en voorziet erin dat door verspuiting ervan een coating over de rupsen wordt aangebracht waarna deze sterven en na een periode van 8 tot 12 maanden inclusief brandharen verteerd zijn.
Patent NL-2013529-B1 (NL)
Title: Houtkachel voorzien van geveldoorvoer, en werkwijze voor het verbranden van hout.
Inventor: RUDOLF DE JONG
IPC: F24B5/02
Filed: 2014-09-26
Granted: 2016-09-29
Abstract: De onderhavige uitvinding heeft betrekking op een houtkachel voorzien van een geveldoorvoer en werkwijze voor het verbranden van hout. De houtkachel volgens de vinding omvat: een behuizing voorzien van een verbrandingskamer; een luchttoevoer geconfigureerd voor het aanvoeren van schone lucht naar de verbrandingskamer; en een rookgasafvoer geconfigureerd voor het afvoeren van in de verbrandingskamer geproduceerde rookgassen, waarin de rookgasafvoer en de luchttoevoer zijn voorzien van een geveldoorvoer omvattende een ventilator voorzien in de schone luchttoevoer, en een mengkamer waarin een deel van de aangevoerde schone lucht wordt gemengd met het rookgas in de rookgasafvoer, waarbij de mengkamer zodanig is geconfigureerd dat rookgassen uit de verbrandingskamer worden aangezogen.
Patent NL-2013904-B1 (NL)
Title: Wafer boat and use thereof.
Inventor: JOHANNES REINDER MARC LUCHIES
IPC: H01L21/673
Filed: 2014-12-02
Granted: 2016-10-11
Abstract: The wafer boat (1) is designed for purging of pressure and or liquid into purge channels defined along rods (16, 18) extending through spacers (31, 32) and provided with closing means (34, 35). The wafer boat (1) is preferably used in combination with a purge tool (100) suitable for use in a container (110) to be filled with cleaning liquid. The purge tool (100) is provided with connectors (150) and distribution means among which reservoirs (114) and channels (112). Therewith purging liquid or purging pressure may be applied to the purge channels within the wafer boat (1) via access holes located for communication with ends of rods (16, 18) of the wafer boat (1). The wafer boat (1) can be inserted into and removed from the tool (100) by means of suitable means, for instance a lever (120).
Patent NL-2013965-B1 (NL)
Title: Wrapping material for smoking article with directional diffusion capacity.
Inventor: BERNHARD PAMMER
IPC: A24D1/02
Filed: 2014-12-12
Granted: 2016-07-19
Abstract: A wrapping material for a smoking article is disclosed, which has a laminar shape that extends further in two mutually orthogonal spatial directions X and Y than in a third spatial direction Z orthogonal to the spatial directions X and Y. The wrapping material has, at least in part of its area, a first and a second diffusion capacity D1 and D2 for a diffusion of CO2 through the wrapping material in the +Z-direction and the -Z-direction, respectively, wherein for the first and second diffusion capacity D1 and D2, each an average of 10 values, one or both of the following relationships (i) and (ii) hold: (i) lD1- D2l ≥ 0.03 cm/s at a probability of error of 1% (ii) 2 lD1-D2l ≥ 0.030. D1+D2
Patent NL-2014220-B1 (NL)
Title: Inrichting voor het afvangen van haar en ander vuil in een afvoer.
Inventor: JURGEN HENDRIK PETER JOZEPH KEIZERS
IPC: E03F5/04
Filed: 2015-02-03
Granted: 2016-10-12
Abstract: De uitvinding betreft een inrichting voor het afvangen van haar en ander vuil in een afvoer met een instroomopening en een uitstroomopening, waarbij ten minste één hoofdafmeting van een toegangsopening van de afvoer voor het inbrengen van de inrichting kleiner is dan de hoofdafmetingen van de uitstroomopening, welke inrichting omvat: - een basisdeel; en - ten minste twee aan het basisdeel aangebrachte en ten opzichte van elkaar verplaatsbare vangelementen, waarbij in een eerste stand van de vangelementen één hoofdafmeting van de inrichting kleiner of gelijk is aan de ten minste één hoofdafmeting van de toegangsopening en waarbij deze ene hoofdafmeting in een tweede stand van de vangelementen groter is dan de ten minste één hoofdafmeting van de toegangsopening en bij voorkeur groter of gelijk aan de hoofdafmetingen van de uitstroomopening.
Patent NL-2018291-B1 (NL)
Title: Agricultural combination with a harvester and a continuous round baler
Inventor: MALTE CORNELIUS SCHLICHTING
IPC: A01F15/10
Filed: 2017-02-02
Granted: 2018-08-29
Abstract: An agricultural harvesting combination comprises a harvester and a round baler. The harvester comprises a pick-up unit, a crop processing unit, and an output device. The round baler comprises a bale forming device providing a drum-shaped bale forming chamber and a further chamber. The harvester picks up crop material, processes it, and ejects it towards the round baler. The round baler receives ejected crop material and forms round bales from it. Thanks to the further chamber the round baler can operate in a continuous manner.
Patent NL-2021239-B1 (NL)
Title: Microwave oven, as well as a method for stirring foodstuff contained in a vessel disposed in the cooking cavity of such a microwave oven and a stirrer for such a microwave oven
Inventor: HERMAN HIJMA
IPC: H05B6/64
Filed: 2018-07-04
Granted: 2020-01-15
Abstract: A microwave oven comprises a cooking cavity, a stirring member extending, in use, into foodstuff contained in a vessel disposed in the cooking cavity as well as drive means to provide, in use, relative movement between the stirring member and the vessel. The microwave oven comprises a displacement device to move the stirring member from outside the cooking cavity through an opening in a wall bounding the cooking cavity into the cooking cavity as well as, in use, into the vessel disposed in the cooking cavity.
Patent NL-2021916-B1 (NL)
Title: Acoustic Liner
Inventor: REZA HEDAYATI
IPC: G10K11/172
Filed: 2018-11-01
Granted: 2020-05-14
Abstract: 35 m The present invention is directed to an acoustic liner (20) comprising: a face sheet (30) provided with an array of holes (31) there through; 5 a rigid back plate (33); and, a liner core (32) disposed between said face sheet (30) and said rigid back plate (33), said liner core (32) comprising a multiplicity of acoustic chambers (34) disposed adjacent to one another to form a honeycomb structure, each aooustic chamber having an aperture in operative connection to at least one hole of the face sheet to allow for sound to transmit through said holes and said aperture into the chamber, 10 wherein said acoustic liner is characterized in that: each said acoustic chamber (34) comprises a rigid skeleton (341) and an actuatable coating layer (342) disposed on at least part of the internal surface of said rigid skeleton (341) to thereby define a variable internal volume (Va) of the acoustic chamber; and, Va z 0.
Patent NL-2027661-B1 (NL)
Title: Electrochromic glass pane and method of producing the same
Inventor: THEODOROS MAKRIS
IPC: G02F1/153
Filed: 2021-02-26
Granted: 2022-05-30
Abstract: Electrochromic glass pane, comprising an assembly of a first part, comprising a first glass plate forming a first conductive substrate having a first conductive surface and a first non-conductive 5 surface opposite the first conductive surface, and a negative semiconducting film on the first conductive surface, a second part, comprising a second glass plate forming a second conductive substrate having a second conductive surface and a second non-conductive surface opposite the second conductive surface, and a positive semiconducting film on the second conductive surface, the negative and positive semiconducting films being configured to function as negative and 10 positive electrodes of the electrochromic glass pane, respectively, the first conductive surface facing the second conductive surface, an electrolyte being arranged between the first and second conductive surfaces, and the negative and positive semiconducting films being formed by jet printing first and second electrochromic inks onto the first and second conductive surfaces, respectively.