baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent PT-84592-A (PT)
Title: Process for the preparation of a dry food composition adapted to be reconstituted to form a pudding
IPC: A23L9/10
Filed: 1987-03-31
Abstract: A dry food composition which is adapted to be used in the production of a dessert reconstitutable by a cold aqueous liquid to give a smooth textured stable gel. The composition comprises a sweetening component, starch, and optionally, one or more flavouring and or colouring agents in which at least part of the starch is pregelatinised legume starch.
Patent PT-85992-A (PT)
Inventor: KRUPKA UDO
IPC: G01N33/543
Filed: 1987-10-26
Abstract: An immunochemical competitive method for detecting and determining antibodies for HIV uses a solid phase consisting of a carrier and HIV envelope and core proteins irreversibly bound thereto and marked antibodies directed against HIV envelope and core proteins, the antibodies competing for the binding site on the solid phase. Test kits for carrying out the method and their use are also described.
Patent PT-87633-A (PT)
Title: New 1-substd.-pyridyl-sulphonyl-3-heterocyclyl-urea(s) and thiourea(s) - useful as pre- and post-emergence broad spectrum herbicides and plant growth regulants
Inventor: LIANG PAUL HSIAO-TSENG
IPC: A01N47/36
Filed: 1988-06-01
Abstract: Cpds. of formula JSO2NH-C(W)-N(R)-A (I) and their salts are new. R=H, or Me; W=O or S; R1=Rf or Rg; Rf=H, 1-3C (halo)alkyl, halo, NO2, 1-3C alkoxy, 1-3C alkylthio or CN; Rg=1-3C haloalkyl, 2-3C alkyl, cyclopropyl, 1-3C alkyl substd. by 1-3C alkoxy, OH, MeS, EtS or CN, CN, W2R11, NH2, mono- or di-(1-3C) alkylamino; R2=1-4C alkylsulphinyl, 1-4C alkylsulphonyl, 3-5C cycloalkylthio, 3-5C cycloalkylsulphinyl, 3-5C cycloalkylsulphonyl, R3=1-4C alkylsulphinyl, 3-5C cycloalkylthio, 3-5C cycloalkylsulphinyl, 3-4C cycloalkylsulphonyl, SO2NH2, etc.; R4=R3 gp. with provisos; R5=R3 gp. but may also be 1-4C alkylsulphonyl with provisos; R6=1-4C alkylsulphonyl, 1-4C (halo)alkylthio, 1-4C haloalkylsulphinyl, 1-4C haloalkylsulphonyl, 3-4C alkenylthio, etc.. A=gp. of formulae (VII)-(XI); D1-D2=(CH2)2-Y1, (CH2)3-O or CH=CY3-O; X=H, 1-4C alkoxy, 2-4C haloalkoxy, E.T.C ; Y=H, 1-4C alkyl, 1-4C alkoxy, 2-4C haloalkoxy, 2-4C haloalkylthio, 1-4C alkylthio, 2-5C alkoxyalkyl, 2-5C alkoxyalkoxy, NH2, mono-or di-(1-3C)alkylamino, 2-5C alkylsulphonylalkyl, 1-4C haloalkyl, 2-4C alkynyl, 3-5C cycloalkyl, N3, Z=CH, N, C-Me, C-Et, C-Cl or C-Br; Y1=O or CH2; X1=Me, OMe, OEt or OCF2H; X2=Me, Et or CH2CF3; Y2=OMe, OEt, SMe, SEt, Me or Et; X3=Me or OMe; Y3=H or Me; X4=Me, OMe, OEt, CH2OM3 or Cl; and Y4=Me, OMe, OEt, or Cl. There are provisos.
Patent PT-87914-A (PT)
Inventor: NEWKIRK MARC STEVENS
IPC: H01L39/24
Filed: 1988-07-05
Abstract: A complex oxidation reaction product of two or more metals in an oxidized state is formed by positioning a suitable precursor metal (1) adjacent to a permeable mass (2) of a metal-containing compound in an oxidizing atmosphere and heating the assembly to form a body of molten precursor metal. The molten metal infiltrates the permeable mass (2) and reacts therewith and with the oxidizing atmosphere to form a complex oxidation reaction product. Methods for determining the shape of the resulting article are described. The disclosed methods can be used to form superconducting perovskites.
Patent PT-90151-A (PT)
Inventor: CHOPIN THIERRY
IPC: C01G23/053
Filed: 1989-03-29
Abstract: Process for the preparation of titanium oxide, of the type comprising the hydrolysis of a titanium compound (compound A) then the recovery of the titanium oxide formed, characterised in that, on the one hand, the said compound A is free from sulphur and in that, on the other hand, the said hydrolysis is performed in the presence of at least one compound B chosen from:
 (i) acids which contain:
 - either one carboxyl group and at least two hydroxyl and/or amine groups
 - or at least two carboxyl groups and at least one hydroxyl and/or amine group
 (ii) salts of the acids mentioned under (i). 
<??>The titanium oxides thus obtained have the advantage of being free from sulphur and of being easily dispersible in aqueous media to give stable sols. 
<??>They can be employed especially for the manufacture of electronic grade alkaline-earth metal titanates.
Patent PT-91288-A (PT)
Title: Piston ring
IPC: F16J9/20
Filed: 1989-07-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to a piston 10 and piston rings 16, 17, 18 assembly. The piston rings 16, 17, 18 include a planar cylindrical face 20 and a support structure, for supporting the face 20, in such a manner that, under load, the ring is deflected so that the face 20 forms a hydrodynamic wedge between the face 20 and the wall of the cylinder. The support structure includes a pair of circumferential bonds 22, 24, 34, 35, 45, 46 mounted, in relation to the face 20 of the ring, so as to intersect at a point 25 in front of the face 20. The support structure may also include feet (brackets) 37, 38, 47, 48. The face 20 may include scraping edges 42, 44. The piston ring may include a conduit for oil 50. <IMAGE>
Patent PT-92528-A (PT)
IPC: A43B13/12
Filed: 1989-12-07
Abstract: The invention makes available an insert for a sole of a shoe, in particular for a sport shoe, which extends at least in the forefoot region, preferably in the entire region of the sole. This insert is characterised in that, at least in the forefoot region, it is resistant to bending in the transverse direction of the sole, but on the other hand vertically bendable in the longitudinal direction of the sole. Moreover, the invention makes available a sole provided with such an insert and a shoe which has such an insert. <IMAGE>
Patent PT-93641-A (PT)
Inventor: MISRA RAJ NARAIN
IPC: C07C17/16
Filed: 1990-04-02
Abstract: Interphenylene 7-oxabicycloheptane substituted prostaglandin analogs are provided which are useful in treating thrombotic and vasospastic disease and have the structural formula <CHEM>  wherein  m is 1, 2 or 3;  n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; Y is O, vinyl or a single bond, with the proviso that when n is 0, Y is a single bond; R is CO2H, CO2alkali metal, CO2lower alkyl, CH2OH, CONHSO2R<3>, CONHR<3a> or 5-tetrazolyl, with the proviso that when R is 5-tetrazolyl, n is other than 0;  X is O, S or NH; R<1> is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, aryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, saturated heterocycle, saturated heterocyclicalkyl, aromatic heterocycle, aromatic heterocyclicalkyl or amido; each optionally substituted with an alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, or cycloalkylalkyl; and R<2> is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl, or R<1> and R<2> together with the N to which they are linked form a 5- to 8- membered ring; R<3> is lower alkyl, aryl or aralkyl and R<3a> is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aroyl or aralkyl.
Patent PT-95822-A (PT)
Inventor: MERT MARIUS
IPC: C08L37/00
Filed: 1990-11-07
Abstract: This composition comprises a mixture of 20 to 70 parts by weight of polynorbornene, crosslinked or uncrosslinked, 80 to 30 parts by weight of a polymer based on vinyl chloride and of at least one plasticiser customary for polynorbornene and the polymer based on vinyl chloride in an amount sufficient for reducing the glass-transition temperature of polynorbornene down to the range of rubbers. To prepare the thermoplastic composition comprising crosslinked polynorbornene, a mixture of polynorbornene, a polymer based on vinyl chloride, a plasticiser customary for polynorbornene and the polymer based on vinyl chloride and a crosslinking system is kneaded at a temperature sufficiently high and during a period sufficiently long for crosslinking polynorbornene. Applications: Manufacture of flexible tubes, seals for the construction and automobile industries, protective bellows for the automobile industry, injection-moulded articles, such as solid wheels for the toy industry, and the like.
Patent PT-99569-A (PT)
Inventor: CHANTOT JEAN-FRANCOIS
IPC: A61P31/12
Filed: 1991-11-21
Abstract: The invention relates to the compounds (I): <IMAGE>  in which,   - either X and X' form C=O or C=NOR with R=H, heterocycle, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, optionally substituted,   or X represents a radical <IMAGE> R<a>, Rb representing H or hydrocarbon radical or forming a heterocycle with N or a 9-N, 11-O ring with A   and X' = H,   - Y and Y' have the same meaning as X and X',   - B = H, OR4, R4 = H or forms a carbonate or a carbamate with A,   - A forms a double bond with C, or   - A = OR'4, R'4 = H or forms a carbonate with B <IMAGE> R2 = alk or CONH2, CONHCOR11 or CONHSO2R11, R11 = hydrocarbon up to 18 C,   R3 = H, alkyl <IMAGE>   Z = H or carboxylic acid residue, and their salts, their preparation and their application as medicaments.
Patent SI-9300494-A (SI)
Title: Process for preparing useful intermediates in the synthesis of imidazole compounds
Inventor: MOKHALLATI MOHAMED KHEIR
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 1993-09-23
Abstract: This invention relates to a process for preparing 1-alkylaryl-2-alkyl-5-formylimidazoles.
Patent UA-15629-A (UA)
Title: Testbench for extraction of petrol vapor from exhaust gases
Filed: 1989-04-05
Abstract: The invention relates to refrigeration engineering, in particular to devices for cooling vapor-air mixes, and can be used for extraction of petrol vapor from vapor-air mix discharged to atmosphere at filling vessels with volatile oil products. Testbench for extraction of petrol vapor from exhaust gases has vessel in liquid cavity of which cooling coil is placed, this is connected to refrigeration machine.
Patent UA-13741-A (UA)
Title: Substrate for growing plants
Inventor: Svieshnikov Serhii Mykolaiovych
Filed: 1989-09-25
Abstract: The invention relates to producing the substrate in the form of wastes of mineral wool production and can be used at plant growing. A substrate for plant growing includes mineral fibers and a polymeric binder. As mineral fibers the substrate contains wastes of polymerized mineral wool carpet and additionally - pearlite and wood cuttings.
Patent UA-19186-A (UA)
Title: Agent for presowing treatment of seed of bean cultures
Filed: 1989-10-20
Abstract: The invention relates to agriculture, to agents for treatment of seed. The aim of the invention is to raise the germination ability and germinating energy of seed, this is achieved by application of 3-methylamino-5,5-dimethylcyclohex-2-ene-1-one for presowing treatment of seed.
Patent UA-19082-A (UA)
Title: Drive of cutting machine
Filed: 1990-07-04
Abstract: A drive of cutting machine has a casing, a segment knife and its guides, a pivot rigidly connected to the knife bar, link flexibly connected with a sole and made in form of the three-hinged basic link, crank and lever connected movably to a piston-rod and pivotally fixed in the casing. The crank and lever of transition mechanism are connected to the piston-rod by spatial hinges provided with spherical bearings. The piston-rod made in form of the flat V-shaped symmetric lever, arms of which are placed under the right angle relative to each other, is connected to the knife sole by means of universal spatial hinges provided with the closed three-dimensional resilient element.
Patent UA-18514-A (UA)
Title: Appliance for draught control
Filed: 1990-12-29
Abstract: The invention relates to heat power engineering and ventilation engineering. The appliance has gate connected by means of mechanical con-rods to electric motor. Gas duct has connected to atmosphere air duct installed at angle to its axis, and gate is placed in the last one.
Patent AT-A13642002-A (AT)
IPC: B29D30/54
Filed: 2002-09-12
Abstract: The shell holds a new tread layer(3) against a carcass during vulcanization and comprises a shell part(4) which lies against the inside of the tire and on the outer sidewalls(11) of the carcass(1). Side edges of the shell(4) lying against the outer sidewall extend beyond the wedge-shaped tapering ends(33) of the tread layer and form an airtight seal against ring-shaped ribs(34) on both sides of the tread layer.  Clamping bands(5) connected to the side edges of the shell(4) extend over the tread layer(3) to pull it into close contact with the carcass(1). The ribs(34) of the tread layer have a roughly trapezium cross-section. Rib thickness is similar to that of the tread layer minus the tread pattern blocks and rib breadth is roughly equal to tread block(31) height.
Patent AT-A17752003-A (AT)
IPC: G09F21/04
Filed: 2003-11-06
Abstract: The mounting frame, for a truck or trailer tarpaulin, has a frame profile (4) and an anchor profile (5) with a rounded foot (17') at the longitudinal edge towards the tarpaulin (19). The foot fits into one of a number of rounded grooves (16') at the frame profile or a bonded intermediate piece, to give a swing action around the foot when the tarpaulin is taut and lie parallel to the tarpaulin plane. Either the anchor profile or a linked swing piping profile (26) has at least one holder for a piping. The anchor profile is in contact against the frame profile or its linked intermediate profile between the anchor profile foot and the piping holder.
Patent BG-102273-A (BG)
Title: Carbapenem antibiotic, composition containing it and method for its preparation
Inventor: ZIMMERMAN JEFFREY A
IPC: C07D477/20
Filed: 1998-02-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a pharmaceutical compositioncontaining a compound with the formulaor its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, promedicine or hydrate ina stabilized form and/or in combination with a source of carbondioxide.21 claims
Patent BG-103402-A (BG)
Title: Improvements of or related to contrast substances
Inventor: OSTENSEN JONNY
IPC: A61K49/22
Filed: 1999-05-14
Abstract: The ultrasound picture of a subject, in particular of haemorrhage in the myocardium and in other tissues can be made using new preparations of gas-containing contrast substances causing controllable and transitional growth of the gas phase in vivo after their introduction. They can serve as a marker of perfusion. The preparations include a composition which is introduced with them containing diffusion component capable of internal diffusion in the dispersed gas phase causing its temporary growth. In the visualization of a cardiac haemorrhage the preparations can also be introduced together with the vasodilation medicaments, adenosin, in order to increase the differences in the reflected signal, for example, from the normal and the tissue affected by the myocardial haemorrhage. 25 claims
Patent BG-106768-A (BG)
Title: Process for the purification of pharmacologically active proteins by cation-exchange chromatography
Inventor: SCAPOL LUCIA
IPC: C07K14/56
Filed: 2002-06-03
Abstract: The process for the pharmacological active protein purification is based on the chromatography with cation exchange on a hard matrix, carried out with more basic pH, i.e. higher than the pH value, matching the isoelectric point pI of the proteins to be purified, or pH wherein these proteins still remain absorbed. In order to attain such a result, buffer solutions with pH values and with ionic strength which are periodically adjusted are used, in accordance with the type of the purified pharmacologically active protein. The process is mainly directed to the purification of interferon and albumin proteins. 15 claims
Patent BG-110553-A (BG)
Title: A STARTING û GENERATING COMPLEX DEVICE
Inventor: DRENSKI GEORGI
IPC: F02N11/04
Filed: 2009-12-15
Abstract: The device is intended for application in internal-combustion engines (ICE). According to the invention this device solves the problem of concurrent functions of the ICE starter and generator. All this is accomplished only by means of an asynchronous machine with corresponding control and without essential changes in the ICE construction. The essence of the complex starter-generating device is inthe asynchronous machine (4) whose short-circuited rotor (8) is directly pressed upon the balance wheel (9) of ICE (10) in the place of the existing toothed rim, and the stator (3) which is only a sector of the classical stator, is immovably fixed to the body (11) of ICE (10). In such a way from the classical ICE two of the existing kinematics circuits drop out, namely, ôstarter - pinion û ICEö and ôgenerator û ICEö. In the mode of ôstarterö the asynchronous machine (4) works as a frequency-controlled engine which is able to produce enormous torques at low frequencies, while in the mode of ôgeneratorö it functions as an asynchronous generator, which is supplied with magnetizing current by the accumulator (1) but releases into the system active energy whose voltage is easily kept constant.
Patent BG-110686-A (BG)
Title: A method and device for recovering defective sections and components of installations
Inventor: RAZPOPOV KRASIMIR
IPC: B22D19/10
Filed: 2010-06-23
Abstract: The invention will be used in the railway and water transport, in the repair of automobiles and agricultural technique, as well as in various industrial branches. The method consists of the followingoperations: preliminary preparation of the defective components by mechanical and chemical agents, after which the same are attacked by a heterogeneous stream of gases with melted and/or semi-melted micro-particles of metals and/or alloys, sized from 0.1 to 0.2 microns, moving with speed 25-150 m/s. The same stick to the components, penetrate in cracks and other defects, forming a uniform layer on them. The device used for accomplishing the method consists of a handle, in which there are two parallel ducts (1, 2), respectively for oxygen and acetylene, which ducts are connected with a trigger-regulator (3) used for regulating the speed of the gaseous streams. The oxygen duct (1) is connected with a powder mixture injector (4), one end of which is connected with the located above it powdermixture reservoir (5), directed by the holder (6), while the other end is connected with the mixing chamber (7). The acetylene duct (2), after the trigger-regulator (3), is connected also with the mixing chamber (7) through the flame regulator (9). On the mixing chamber is formed an opening, which connect it with the mixing duct (8) that has a pulverizing nozzle (10) at the front end of the device.
Patent BG-113365-A (BG)
Title: Electric motor
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV DOBROMIR
IPC: H02K17/16
Filed: 2021-05-10
Abstract: The electric motor is asynchronous and has increased functionalities. It consists of a stator (1) having a magnet conductor (2) with radial windings (3) and a rotor (4) with electrical conductors (5). The rotor (4) is formed by opposing helical strips (6) of ferromagnetic material, along the length of which helical electrical wires (8) are fixedly attached from their outer surface (7), with guides (15) in axial holes (14) of adjacent turns of the helical strip (6). The windings (3) of the stator (1) are helical in shape. The rotating stator field is transverse to the electrical wires (8) of the rotor (4).
Patent BG-113416-A (BG)
Title: Water heating appliance with a serpentine the inner surface of which is enameled and method for its production
Inventor: KYURKCHIEV ZHECHKO
IPC: F24H1/44
Filed: 2021-09-08
Abstract: A serpentine (1) the inner surface of which is enameled as per this invention can be used in water storage systems for the heating of fluids, mostly water for industrial and household applications, for example for heat pump systems. It is especially suitable for water heating appliances, for example large water heaters, which have heat exchangers of larger overall surface and are intended for use in systems with low-temperature heat mediums. The water heating appliance according to this invention includes a water tank (5) in which there is at least one tubular heat-exchanging serpentine (1), wherein the water tank is also connected to pipes for cold and hot water and the tubular heat-exchanging serpentine (1), at least one, is with enameled inner and outer surface (2) such that the enamel on the inner surface (2) has a coating weight 10% to 30% lower than the enamel on the outer surface, and its thickness is 30 to 80 microns. According to this invention, the enameled inner and outer surfaces of the serpentine (1) and the inner surface of the water tank are baked together.
Patent CN-1336364-A (CN)
Title: 2,2'－双(n－甲基酞酰亚胺－4－氧苯基)丙烷的制备方法
Inventor: HUA XIANGYANG
IPC: C07D209/48
Filed: 2000-08-01
Abstract: 本发明涉及2,2’－双(N－甲基酞酰亚胺－4－氧苯基)丙烷的制备方法,将双酚A和甲醇钠在甲苯溶剂中回流反应3～5小时,反应温度为110℃制得双酚A二钠盐,冷却到70℃～100℃加入N－甲基－4－硝基酞酰亚胺,在四丁基溴化铵相转移催化剂存在下,反应2～3小时。反应液趁热过滤,滤液冷却至室温,析出结晶,过滤后得白色结晶粉末产品,熔点为147～149℃,得率为85%。本方法制得的产品是聚醚亚胺的重要中间体。
Patent CN-1348278-A (CN)
Title: 一种与加密历程相关的加密方法
Inventor: LIN ZHENQUN
IPC: H04L9/00
Filed: 2000-10-10
Abstract: 一种基本的加解密方法,可配合一给定的密钥码,将一长度固定的明文字串加密为一密文字串。在本发明的加密方法中,包含一与加密过程相关的重置过程,使加密后的密文字串不仅与该密钥码及该明文字串有关,还与该加密方法的加密过程相关。故,本发明为一具有高度非线性特性的加密法,可降低被破解的机会。
Patent CN-1343295-A (CN)
Title: 具有两相制冷剂分配系统的降膜式蒸发器
Inventor: HARTFIELD J P
IPC: F28D3/04
Filed: 2000-02-04
Abstract: 利用一设置在蒸发器壳体(32)内的制冷剂分配器(50)将两相制冷剂混合物有效地分配在降膜式蒸发器(20),所述制冷剂分配器位于蒸发器管束(52)的上方并且可在制冷剂从分配器(50)送出之前使所述两相制冷剂混合物在其内部沿着管束(52)的整个长度并且横向于其整个宽度流动。
Patent CN-1373175-A (CN)
Title: 一种脱去共扼双烯的方法
Inventor: WU ZHIHUA
IPC: C10G53/12
Filed: 2001-02-28
Abstract: 一种脱去共扼双烯的方法,是使含有共扼双烯的原料油与马来酸酐反应脱共扼双烯后加水水解,接着用碱溶液洗至碱性,然后用水洗至中性,可使油中共扼双烯含有降低,并且油中基本不含酸酐。该脱去共扼双烯反应的过程简单,利用该方法可有效地除去含有共扼双烯原料油中的共扼双烯。另外,该反应不受汽油中毒物的影响。
Patent CN-1337798-A (CN)
Title: 正交可变扩频因子码的一种分配方法
Inventor: HE HONGYONG
IPC: H04J11/00
Filed: 2001-09-03
Abstract: 本发明提出了正交可变扩频因子(OVSF)码的一种分配方法,本发明的码分配过程是在已知系统中各SF级的显式可用码个数的条件下进行的,它由码数预算和码数裁定组成,码数预算是按SF值先大后小顺序逐级(即从子级向父级推进)预算分配码数,以便找到一个速率权重符合要求的“准合适的”码数序列,码数裁定是在“准合适的”码数序列基础上得到符合用户设备多码能力的“最合适的”码数序列。
Patent CN-1478104-A (CN)
Inventor: SUN-CHUEH KAO
IPC: C08F10/00
Filed: 2001-10-02
Abstract: 公开了一种聚合催化剂体系以及制备该催化剂体系的方法。该催化剂体系包括庞大配体茂金属催化剂化合物，优选含有单环戊二烯基或取代的环戊二烯基类的环状体系，含第13族元素的第一改性剂，及环二烯第二改性剂。本发明还提供了一种利用在此所述的催化剂体系聚合烯烃的方法。
Patent CN-1463899-A (CN)
Title: 一种高强度包装钢带及热处理工艺
Inventor: WANG HONGKE
IPC: C22C38/00
Filed: 2002-04-30
Abstract: 本发明公开一种高强度包装钢带及其热处理工艺，这种钢带的成分为(重量百分比)C：0.22～0.29，Si：≤0.015，Mn：1.30～1.5，P≤0.015，S≤0.010，Als≥0.015，Nb≥0.012，余量为Fe。它的工艺过程是钢带经过引料辊进入电加热炉，炉温度为550～650℃，其钢带运行的速度为2.5～3.5m/min，钢带出炉温度为450～550℃，钢带出炉后自然风冷，本钢带机械性能稳定，不但满足高强度包装用钢带的性能要求，还可替代其它钢带制作时进行调质处理(淬火+回火)工艺，其成本低，无污染。
Patent CN-1406040-A (CN)
Title: 便携式电话机
Inventor: NORITAKA ENDO
IPC: H04M1/02
Filed: 2002-08-02
Abstract: 一种可以兼具携带用镜子的功能的便携式电话机的结构，这种便携式电话机是通过在便携式电话机(1)的外套上的设有按钮的表面区域(11)以外的表面区域设置镜面(2)，从而可兼具携带用镜子的功能。
Patent CN-1490794-A (CN)
Inventor: LIN YONGYU
IPC: G11B7/13
Filed: 2002-10-16
Abstract: 本发明是一种光学判别系统，用以判别一光学存储媒体上的不同记录区。该光学判别系统包含一光学头、一信号总加器和一总加比较器。该光学头具有一光源以提供一入射光束至光学存储媒体上的数据记录区与首标记录区，并产生相对应的一反射光束。该光学头包含一左方检测模块与一右方检测模块，可检测所接收到的反射光束，并相应产生一组左方检测信号与一组右方检测信号。该信号总加器用来将该组左方检测信号与该组右方检测信号的幅值总加，以产生一总加信号。该总加比较器用来将该总加信号与一预定的总加基准信号进行比较，以得到一总加比较信号，依据该总加比较信号可用以决定所检测到的反射光束，是来自该数据记录区或是该首标记录区。
Patent CN-1498359-A (CN)
Inventor: HIDETOSHI OHNUMA
IPC: G03F1/68
Filed: 2002-12-19
Abstract: 用光学邻近效应校正装置对设计图案的光学邻近效应进行校正(ST2)，在校正光学邻近效应之后，用模拟装置模拟图案，产生栅极电极的转移图案(ST3)，按照有关对于电路要求的特性改变栅极电极转移图案中的测量位置(ST4，ST5)。然后，按照对电路要求的是更高的速度、稳定性还是减少漏电流，判断上述栅极电极转移图案的测量点处偏离设计值的偏差是否落在允许范围内(ST7)。当偏差没有落在允许范围内时，移动测量点的校正图案(ST8)。通过重复反馈直至测量点落在允许范围内为止(ST3至ST8)，在起栅极作用的范围内，按照对电路要求的特性进行最佳校正。
Patent CN-1450255-A (CN)
Title: 盘式甩油器组件
Inventor: BURKHOLDER ROBERT F
IPC: F16N7/26
Filed: 2003-04-04
Abstract: 本发明公开了一种具有甩油器的飞溅润滑系统，与传统的油尺甩油器相比较，该甩油器能够使供应到系统中的需要润滑元件上的润滑冷却油的流速增加，并同时减少油的雾化及通过曲轴箱通风口的油损失。在本发明的实施例中，甩油器包括一个甩油盘，甩油盘与需要润滑的设备(如发动机、泵、压缩机等等)的曲轴组件相连接，以使曲轴组件的旋转导致甩油盘旋转，以将润滑油从曲轴箱的油槽油飞溅在设备中的需要润滑的元件上。
Patent CN-1536369-A (CN)
Inventor: XU YAOSHENG
IPC: G01R31/36
Filed: 2003-04-08
Abstract: 一种燃料电池单电池的测试治具，用以测试一燃料电池单电池的电池性能，该测试治具结构包括有一阳极碳板、一阴极碳板一阳极端板、一阴极端板、一阳极绝缘板、一阴极绝缘板、一锁固结构。该阳极碳板及阴极碳板中开数有温度感测元件插孔及加热元件插孔，可分别供温度感测元件及加热元件插置入，而该阳极端板及阴极端板可分别连接导线，在该阳极端板开设有一氢气入口及一氢气出口，以作为氢气源通入至该单电池内部的通道，而在阴极端板开设有一空气入口及一空气出口，以作为空气源通入至该单电池内部的通道。在该阳极端板上可设置有一阳极绝缘板，而在该阴极端板下可设置有一阴极绝缘板。
Patent CN-1479196-A (CN)
Inventor: HIROYOSHI KAMIJO
IPC: H04N1/32
Filed: 2003-03-14
Abstract: 从FEP500移走用于根据机器30的处理特性对其进行控制的打印控制部620，使得FEP500可以惟一地执行RIP处理或压缩处理。从FEP500移走的打印控制部620被重新设置在紧密连接到输出侧的BEP600中。在BEP600中设置了用于存储从FEP500接收的数据的图像存储部602。为了执行适于根据来自客户的请求的输出格式的处理或恢复处理，BEP600独立于FEP500地控制其内的各功能部或输出侧的打印机器30，从而执行根据客户希望的输出格式的处理或恢复处理，并随后把图像数据发送到打印机器30。
Patent CN-1488635-A (CN)
Inventor: CUI YANXIA
IPC: C07F9/6574
Filed: 2003-08-13
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种以VC为原料制备VC磷酸酯镁的新方法，在VC制备5，6－O－异丙叉VC时，所用催化剂为三氯氧磷，与下步磷酸酯化反应所用原料相同，不仅减少一种物料的采购和管理，且制得的5，6－O异丙叉VC可不经过滤分离，就可直接用于下步磷酸酯化反应，该方法省时、省力、节能，制得的VC磷酸酯镁纯度高，符合化妆品级标准要求。