baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2216053-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for evaluating optimal parameters of optical disk
Inventor: SHIRANKOV A F
IPC: G11B7/00
Filed: 2001-11-28
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: data media; optical-disk read-out systems, their simulation and analyses. SUBSTANCE: proposed method characterized in effective procedures of simulating signals for different types of disks, analyses, and choice of optimal sets of parameters involves following procedures: signal read out of optical disk is simulated by determining laser radiation signal reflected from disk incorporating data items of layer being recorded and diffracted on spatial structure of recorded-layer data items; signal read out of optical disk is evaluated by computing intensity of complete reflected signal and its summing up within entrance pupil of sensing head; changes in signal obtained are determined within time interval for particular set of optical-disk parameters and data items of recorded layer; parameters of signal obtained are evaluated and upon finding signal parameters keeping within permissible limits set of optical-disk and recorded-layer data-item parameters are memorized. Processing is repeated for other sets of parameters wherefrom parameter meeting desired optimization criterion is chosen. EFFECT: enhanced speed of evaluating optimal parameters of optical disk. 11 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2215590-C2 (RU)
Title: Centrifugal separator drive
Inventor: KIL METOV R K
IPC: B04B9/08
Filed: 2001-12-24
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for separation of liquid mixtures in field of centrifugal forces. SUBSTANCE: proposed drive has housing inside which vertical shaft of separator drum and high-frequency electric motor are mounted on upper and lower bearing supports. Shaft of electric motor rotor is kinematically linked with shaft of drum. Lower part of this shaft is hollow and is provided with involute splines on inner wall. Splines are located at level of lower bearing support of shaft. Bush secured on shaft of electric motor rotor is provided with involute splines on its external surface. Coupling freely mounted in cavity of drum shaft has two rows of involute splines engageable with splines on internal wall of hollow shaft of drum and with splines on bush of electric motor rotor shaft for connection of these shafts. EFFECT: simplified construction; low cost; increased service life. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2214330-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKOV EVGENIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B28B11/24
Filed: 2002-01-04
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: procedure of manufacture of products on the basis of cement with the use of heat treatment at atmosphere pressure. SUBSTANCE: concrete and reinforced-concrete products are manufactured on an installation including weighing batchers, concrete mixer, molding assembly, steam-curing chamber. The installation has also a generator of flue gas saturated with water vapors connected to the steam-curing chamber. The generator is made as a layer heat exchanger filled with ballast and provided with a furnace and water feed from the top. EFFECT: reduced operating expenditures. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2220371-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LJUBOV V K
IPC: F23D5/04
Filed: 2002-01-08
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: furnaces and burners for combusting wood wastes. SUBSTANCE: furnace has combustion chamber in which intervals between tubes of front inclined wall are provided with spacers having gaps for passing primary air. Additional restriction zone is arranged in lower part of combustion chamber and it has two horizontal water cooled tubes with cross vertical connections made of small-diameter tubes. Afterburning chamber is provided with nozzles for supplying ternary air. Said nozzles are arranged at level of upper manifold of clamping grid over nozzles for supplying secondary air. Lengthwise axes of walls are laid in the same vertical planes shifted by pitch half relative to nozzles of opposite walls. Nozzles for supplying ternary air are inclined downwards by angle relative to vertical plane equal to φ...(φ+5 ° ), slope of back wall is inclined by angle ψ = 30...35 °  relative to vertical plane. EFFECT: effective combustion of highly humidified wood waste, wide range of changing composition of fuel mixture, possibly combusting only saw dust, lowered exhaust of nitrogen oxides, of carbon monoxide. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2362569-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SZYMCZAK CHRISTOPHER E
IPC: A61K9/14
Filed: 2002-09-27
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention reveals a composition for reception of the pressed solid dosed out form which represents a free-fluid pressed simethicon admixture, an adsorbent and the unessential active agent where the weight parity of simethicon and an adsorbent makes at least 1:2.22. The invention also opens the solid dosed out forms received from a free-fluid pressed simethicon admixture, an adsorbent and the unessential active agent where the weight parity of simethicon and an adsorbent makes at least 1:2.22. 
     EFFECT: solid dosed out form contains larger simethicon percentage by weight, having same size as before, or contains the same simethicon percentage by weight in smaller volume. 
     27 cl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2262738-C2 (RU)
Title: Обучающая система
Inventor: KHOJASITA SIGERU
IPC: G06Q50/20
Filed: 2003-02-05
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обучающим системам. Техническим результатом является повышение эффективности и точности оценки результатов обучения. Система содержит сервер и терминалы пользователя, причем сервер включает в себя: запоминающее устройство для хранения учебного материала, модуль передачи для отправки вышеуказанного учебного материала на терминал пользователя, модуль приема для получения от терминала пользователя информации о действиях учащегося и модуль для оценки отношения к обучению пользователя на основе его действий. Терминал пользователя содержит модуль приема для получения учебного материала, устройство отображения для демонстрации полученного учебного материала, модуль для распознавания действий пользователя, модуль передачи для отправки вышеуказанных распознанных действий. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2256872-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NOVOKHATSKIJ IGOR VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: B62D53/00
Filed: 2003-03-05
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment, in particular, armored military vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: the part of the tank, in which the crew is positioned, is equipped with two coupling assemblies, one-from the front, and the other-from the rear for simultaneous coupling with two fighting sections of the tank. The fighting sections are also equipped with two coupling assemblies, one-from the front, the other-from the rear for coupling either with the other fighting sections, or with the part of the tank, in which the crew is located. The compartment of the latter is made sealed, with a filter-ventilation system and chemical air regenerators. The tank is made for making a set of fighting parts or military engineering appliances and mechanisms. 
     EFFECT: enhanced protection of the tank crew and its operating characteristics. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2250649-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L29/20
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes ultrasonic mixing of caseous whey, defatted milk, sugar, flavor, water, cultural liquid and structure forming agent. Said cultural liquid is obtained by citric acid fermentation of colored vegetable raw material. Structure forming agent is obtained from biomass of Mortierella globulifera micromycete according to claimed technology. Then pasteurization, cooling, canning, and formation are carried out. 
     EFFECT: target product with vertically anisotropic and smoothly varying organoleptic properties.
Patent RU-2250753-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for carrying out minimum invasive access for making surgical abdominal and gynecological operations
Inventor: URAZBAKHTIN I M
IPC: A61B17/42
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves piercing anterior abdominal wall tissues. Device is set into the abdominal cavity. The abdominal cavity is filled with gas. Mechanical stretching of tissues is carried out along pierce hole perimeter to make its size enough for performing visual control of surgical actions. Abdominal cavity is unsealed and minimum scale surgical intervention is carried out. Then, the abdominal cavity is sealed and the operation is to be continued with laparoscopic stage. Device has ring-shaped body, spatulas, removable cover having sealing member and stiletto mounted on the cover. The cover and stiletto are coaxially mounted with the ring-shaped device body on its external surface. The spatulas have three parts - the upper one, the middle one and the lower one. The parts are arranged at the same angle to each other and form a convex structure. The convex structure is directed towards inside of the ring-shaped body. The lower part of the spatulas surrounds the stiletto allover its whole length. A hinge having horizontal rotation axis is available in the middle and upper parts zone on the same side with concave part. The hinge is mounted on the ring-shaped body support member. Pushers are available in radial slots of the ring-shaped body. The pushers are engageable with the upper part of the spatulas on one side and with mechanism for making their radial movement on the other side. 
     EFFECT: accelerated and simplified surgical intervention method. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2274254-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/18
Filed: 2003-06-19
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves washing and inspecting potatoes; before cleaning, additional cleaning, cutting, frying, packaging and freezing procedures, treating potatoes with lipid-containing extract of Mortierella humilis micromycet biomass, and holding. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of base product.
Patent RU-2257941-C2 (RU)
Title: Hose filter
Inventor: CHEKALOV L V
IPC: B01D46/02
Filed: 2003-07-30
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy; industry of construction materials; chemical industry; food industry and other branches of industry; cleanout of gases from solid particles. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is intended for cleanout of gases from solid impurities by a method of a filtration and may be used for a dust trapping in ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy, industry of construction materials, chemical industry, food industry and other branches of industry. The hose filter consists of a filtering hose, distributing pipes with nozzles, a means to fix the hose to a hose plate, a diffuser and a covered with a filtering cloth sectional composite skeleton. For the purpose to increase efficiency of regeneration of the hoses and reliability of the filter operation and for simplification of replacement of the hoses, the upper section of the skeleton does not reach the hose plate by 50 ÷ 300 mm, and the lower end of the last section is inserted into a barrel with the height of its wall by 10 ÷ 100 mm greater, than the total backlashes between prominences of a diffuser and a top of the first section and between a flange of the diffuser and a stop fixed to the distributing pipe. At the bottom of the barrel in its middle there is a sharp-edge nozzle coupled with the nozzle of the distributing pipe. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures increased efficiency of regeneration of the hoses and reliability of the filter operation and for simplification of replacement of the hoses. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2276085-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PETRENKO LEV PETROVICH
IPC: B65G47/24
Filed: 2004-01-06
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio electronics engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used at mounting of radio electronics components. Articles are transported from line sequence forming unit to common carrier by damped surface of transfer elements set. First and second step engines with tooth rope are disposed onto construction plate having toothed linear surface. Linear surface is engaged with shift gear which is connected by hinges with common case of transfer elements set. Shift gear is functionally connected with tooth rope of first step engine. Tooth rope of second step engine is functionally connected with gear of rotation of transfer elements set. First and second rollers are disposed above shift gear onto common case for rotation. Rollers are shifted one relatively the other and are brought into contact with construction plate.  Reciprocal shift of transfer elements to line sequence forming unit is carried out by means of electromagnet. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2295100-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEHMBEHCH RAMON DZHON
IPC: F42C7/06
Filed: 2002-06-19
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: firearm for a shot by projectiles of different caliber. 
     SUBSTANCE: the barrel assembly inserted in the weapon mother barrel has a great number of projectiles positioned in alignment in space at least of one barrel of the mentioned barrel assembly and coupled to the separate chosen ignited for ejection projectiles by the propellant charges out of the mentioned at least one barrel, the barrel assembly has a means for coupling to the mother barrel.  The barrel assembly may be provided with a replaceable rear section of the barrel having coupling means for operative aligning of the barrel rear section with the front barrel elongation.  The auxiliary rear barrel sections may be fastened on the weapon stock and be automatically fed to the position of the coaxial alignment with the barrel after ejection of all projectiles from the barrel. 
     EFFECT: provided transformation of the firearm barrel of large caliber to a barrel of small caliber. 
     36 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2278943-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PRONKIN ARTUR PETROVICH
IPC: E21B15/02
Filed: 2004-04-05
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: supports for the drilling machines, particularly adapted for underwater well drilling. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves lowering upper and lower base sections, as well as driving tool through drilling U-shaped opening of catamaran. Anvil and driving tool are rectangular and have predetermined side dimension ratio. Main driving tool mass is located at short driving tool sides. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of well drilling from floating vehicle having small drilling opening, increased efficiency of impact energy transfer from driving tool to lower base section piles along with possibility to retain physical ground properties in well for following ground sample taking. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2296950-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAGDASARJAN ALEKSANDR SERGEEVI
IPC: G01D5/00
Filed: 2004-09-03
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of piezo-electric sensors meant for remotely controlling various physical values. 
     SUBSTANCE: sensor for remotely controlling physical value on surface acoustic waves contains hermetic body, located inside of which is piezo-electric sound guide, positioned on working surface of which are two oppositely-pinned transformer and acoustic absorber on ends, one of oppositely pinned transformers is one-directional and is loaded onto receiving-transmitting antenna, located outside the sealed body. Another oppositely-pinned transformer is made with foliated pins and loaded onto impedance, positioned outside sealed body, value of which depends on physical effect, value of which needs to be controlled. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability, possible mounting of sensor in hard to access place only once. 
     8 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2308926-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARLSSON BIRGITTA
IPC: A61F13/56
Filed: 2003-03-25
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes for producing of absorbing articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves forming tape from interconnected blanks of napkin-trunks by means of a number of absorbing bodies applied onto continuous tape made from inner or outer covering sheet material so that front parts and rear parts of adjacent blanks in tape made from interconnected blanks of napkin-trunks are oriented toward one another; applying continuous tape made from outer or inner covering sheet material onto tape comprising absorbing bodies and fastening thereto in parts disposed outside said absorbing bodies; fastening individual side longitudinal parts connected with one another to side parts of each of adjacent front parts or to each of adjacent rear parts of napkin-trunks blanks, each side longitudinal part having two portions connected with one another through repeatedly detachable and connectable sealing connection member; cutting out individual blanks of napkin-trunks equipped with side longitudinal parts from tape consisting of interconnected napkin-trunks blanks; bending each blank of napkin-trunks relative to transverse axis in intermediate part so that front and rear edges of blank adjoin one another; thereafter, bending side longitudinal parts of each blank of napkin-trunks in direction of those side parts or side part, or front part, which are free from side longitudinal part, and attaching thereto. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and intensified process owing to increased speed of tape. 
     12 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2303491-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHESTERENKO NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVIC
IPC: B05B1/00
Filed: 2004-11-11
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: Предлагаемое изобретение относится к оборудованию вакуумного крекинга природных газов и нефти, к области газоразгонных и газотранспортирующих устройств, а также может быть использовано в качестве диспергатора газожидкостных смесей и газодинамических систем различных компонентов в химических технологиях, устройствах для транспорта жидкостей (газожидкостей) и во многих других отраслях техники, а также в качестве аэрозолеконцентрирующих устройств и в других областях техники, где необходимо разогнать газ, а также в качестве установок, использующих энергию ветра. Технической задачей является снижение энергетики на режиме запуска и рабочем режиме, а также расширение области применения устройства. Для этого в насадке, содержащем герметично соединенные между собой сопла, критическое сечение каждого из которых не меньше критического сечения первого по ходу движения сопла, согласно изобретению не менее чем одно сопло или жестко, или с возможностью осевого перемещения введено коаксиально в последующее по ходу движения газа сопло с образованием полости и выполнено в виде или сверхзвукового сопла, или в виде трубки Вентури, или в виде отверстия, или в виде сужающегося сопла, или в виде цилиндра, или в виде их комбинации, или в виде расширяющегося сопла. Технический эффект заключается в том, что, во-первых, при достаточном перепаде давления, когда можно создать только эффект эжекции на дозвуковой скорости, в полостях создаются условия для постепенного нарастания скорости от дозвуковой до сверхзвуковой скорости и перехода работы устройства на устойчивый сверхзвуковой и гиперзвуковой режим за счет создаваемого вакуума в эжектируемых полостях, а также крекинга, что резко расширяет область применения насадка Шестеренко и снижает энергозатраты, а это делает насадок привлекательным для широкого круга технических задач. Технический эффект также заключается в том, что использование в качестве источника вакуума емкостей, которые предварительно вакуумируются любым способом, а также подсоединение их и вакуумного насоса к вакуумируемым полостям позволяет многократно останавливать и запускать установку, отводить избыточный продукт крекинга и расширяет технологические возможности, что расширяет область применения предлагаемого устройства. Технический эффект заключается также в создании в результате вакуумного крекинга внутри насадка области разрыва или области разрежения (или вакуума) между многоатомарными и малоатомарными газами (условно названным автором "поршневым эффектом Шестеренко"), что в свою очередь обеспечивает устойчивость рабочего режима при большом диапозоне изменения перепада давления вплоть до временного отключения источника принудительного прокачивания газа. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 21 ил.
Patent RU-2298997-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TREGUBOV IGOR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2005-05-11
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes preparation of starting product, cutting, washing, boiling, cooling, grinding with introducing of food supplement, broth, spices and antioxidants; drying of obtained mince and pre-packing. Mince is frozen before drying at temperature from -10°C to -18°C for 10-12 hours. Drying is carried out with microwave irradiation at 21-70°C up to desired final humidity. As food supplement soybean flour is used, and as antioxidant mixture of T320+T321 and isoascorbate (E316) is used. 
     EFFECT: accelerated process for drying and followed rehydration. 
     3 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2335045-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAKHAREV SLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: H01P1/205
Filed: 2005-07-25
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to microwave equipment and intended for application mostly in centimeter range of waves. Monolithic ceramic filter is suggested, which consists of metallised high-quality ceramic unit, in which two or more resonators are shaped, elements of filter input and output elements are installed coaxially to each other and perpendicularly to axes of resonators. Load on filter bottom facet is arranged in the form of short-circuited sections of band lines. On top facet capacitance load of resonators is arranged in the form of conducting platforms that simultaneously serve as additional elements of capacitance connection between input and output controlled with the help of adjusted elements. To weaken electromagnet connection between resonators on bottom facet of monolithic ceramic unit groove of rectangular shape is arranged between openings of resonators. 
     EFFECT: expansion of bandwidth of monolithic ceramic filter at preset frequencies without increase losses in bandwidth with preservation of filter dimensions. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2331915-C2 (RU)
Title: Generator of pseudorandom sequences of impulses in uniform environment with programmaticably changeable structure
Inventor: KADIEV PASHAJ ABDULGAMIDOVICH
IPC: H03K3/84
Filed: 2005-11-22
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the computer science, cryptographic encoding and discrete information transfer and can be used for creation of pseudorandom sequences generators. The device consists of the timing pulse generator, control and adjustment unit and series of uniform cells with corresponding relations. 
     EFFECT: enhancement of functional possibilities of the device and realisation of program change of generator's structure during the working process. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2322987-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUBBOTINA OL GA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61K31/727
Filed: 2006-05-23
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, dermatology, chemical-pharmaceutical industry, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to drugs used in treatment of skin immune diseases displaying sensitivity to corticosteroid therapy. The claimed agent consists of glucocorticosteroids, heparin and vitamin D that provide the synergistic effect. Agent is used topically as ointment, cream, gel and solution wherein even ten-fold decrease of dose of glucocorticosteroids enhances effectiveness of treatment, reduces risk for development of complications caused by using steroids, and additional use of vitamin D improved state of protective properties of skin and inhibits development of osteoporosis. Hypocalcemia found before treatment was not observed after using dermatological agents comprising vitamin D. Invention provides enhancing effectiveness of treatment of patients with dermatitis associated with immunological responses of delayed type, decreasing inflammation symptoms and simultaneous elimination of complications associated with use of glucocorticosteroids. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties and enhanced effectiveness of agent. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl, 4 dwg, 7 ex