baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2340715-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OAK SEONG MIN
IPC: D06F33/02
Filed: 2007-04-19
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile, washing. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of washing machine control includes generation of liquid detergent concentrate needed for foaming, supply of liquid detergent concentrate and water to water compartment, foaming of water with detergent. Foam is represented with mixture of liquid detergent concentrate and water. Foam is then added to linen and washing starts. Foam acts as gasket to reduce friction between linen items. 
     EFFECT: preservation of linen texture and effective dirt removal due to high concentration of detergent in foam. 
     29 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2334482-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of step-by-step treatment of vast purulent wounds with application of bandaging means
Inventor: GALIMOV OLEG VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2007-04-09
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists in that a textile napkin 10 cm long and wide, impregnated with antibacterial preparation is placed on wound. On all area of napkin, with 1 cm spacing from edge of each side, linear holes 0.5 cm wide and 8 cm long are made. Bandaging is performed when bandage linear holes are contaminated. Clean bandaging material is placed on unprocessed wound section in region of impressed linear holes. 
     EFFECT: reduction of wound healing terms and increase in activity of exudation discharge. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2345778-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAGUBOV MIKHAIL IBRAGIMOVICH
IPC: A61K36/23
Filed: 2007-04-26
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; sexual pathology. 
     SUBSTANCE: Sildenafil citrate dosed 12.5 mg or Tadalafil dosed 5 mg is introduced 1 hour prior to expected coitus and combined with Vicalin dosed 1 tablet. Method allows for lowered dosage of specified phosphodiesterase inhibitors type 5 in 2-4 times. 
     EFFECT: effective treatment without by-effects. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2334637-C1 (RU)
Title: Control cabin module for vehicle, primarily, for main-line locomotives
Inventor: IVANOV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: B61D17/04
Filed: 2007-05-03
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: control cabin module for vehicle (1) comprises enclosure (2) and metal carcass incorporating roof (4), front part with the main pair of trapezoid plates making the horizontal belt of rigidity (7), lateral side and bottom side (9) and the rear wall with the door opening. The front part incorporates additional pair (13) of trapezoid plates arranged extending in a staircase manner one above the other. The lateral part is additionally furnished with a reinforced in situ pillar (15). The bottom part is furnished with the central ballast box-like ledge making a recess to house the vehicle electric circuitry elements. The aforesaid enclosure is provided with the embedded fasteners for it to be attached to the metal carcass. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and safety in heavy road conditions. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2349443-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24B39/04
Filed: 2007-09-18
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to technology of machine building, namely, to finishing of screw blanks by surface plastic deformation. Device comprises body and working deforming elements arranged in the form of helical cylindrical spring turns. Spring is installed on elastic base on axis, freely rotates in body bearings and is installed between processed screw blank and guide block. Guide block has the shape of processed screw and is displaced in longitudinal direction by half of screw pitch. Guide block is arranged with the possibility to provide forced rotation from blank with the speed equal to blank speed. In diametrally opposite place relative to guide block blank rests on support holder having support roller. Axes of support holder roller, blank, spring and guide block rotation are parallel. Interaxial distance between blank and guide block is calculated according to formula given in description. 
     EFFECT: technological resources of surface plastic deformation process are expanded, roughness parameter of processed surface is increased, its hardness is increased, as well as efficiency, and processing cost is reduced. 
     6 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2343164-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV IGOR VALENTINOVICH
IPC: C08G8/28
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method essence lies in joint isolation of metals from water solutions by processing initial water solution with solution of complex-former of formula  , where R=alkyl radical - propyl, ethyl, R'=propyl, at higher temperature, or with introduction of concentrated nitric acid, and further separation of metal complexes in form of sediment. 
     EFFECT: joint extraction of metals from water solutions with high percentage of isolation. 
     2 cl, 7 ex, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2357459-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-10-31
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. Canned food is cooked by tomatoes cutting and blanching, fresh green peas freezing, wheat flour browning and mixing of listed components with sour cream, milk, acetic acid, sugar, salt, hot black pepper and bay leaf to obtain garnish, beef cutting, stuffing with garlic and salted pork fat and frying in melted beef fat, packing of beef, garnish and bone broth, sealing and sterilisation. ^ EFFECT: preserves possess better digestibility comparing to similar dishes.
Patent RU-2362861-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAVYDOV BORIS KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: E05C1/02
Filed: 2007-11-07
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к запирающим устройствам и может быть использовано для запирания ворот и дверей различных помещений. Скользящий засов содержит корпус с загнутыми боковыми краями, в которых размещена подвижная пластина. В корпусе выполнена продольная щель, переходящая в первое круглое отверстие, напротив которого в подвижной пластине выполнено второе отверстие и в нем размещен кодовый диск со стержнем, размещенным в первом отверстии корпуса с возможностью поворота кодового диска со стержнем и продольного перемещения подвижной пластины при совмещении стержня с продольной щелью корпуса. В дне корпуса, по окружности первого отверстия, выполнены вырезы с возможностью ввода в один из них конца стержня при попытке продольного перемещения подвижной пластины в закрытом засове. Торцы загнутых боковых краев пластины соединены между собой встык и в них выполнено круглое отверстие с возможностью доступа через него к поверхности кодового диска. Изобретение направлено на повышение секретности кодового устройства, а также на повышение эстетичности корпуса скользящего засова. 2 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2360834-C1 (RU)
Title: Bush of helicopter lifting rotor
Inventor: KORZH PAVEL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B64C11/02
Filed: 2008-01-15
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention may be used in aviation industry for design of lifting rotor bushes with ball hinges of all types for newly developed helicopters and gyroplanes, and also for replacement of bushes in serial helicopters and gyroplanes for the suggested ones. Bush of helicopter lifting rotor comprises hub, centrifugal limiter of overhang, turn lever, vane fixation tip. Bush differs by the fact that in hub semi-spherical cavities are arranged according to number of vanes, and on external cylindrical surfaces, which limit cavities, threaded joint is arranged for fixation of ball hinge body to window for exit of cylindrical rod. Inside body ball is installed, which is arranged as a whole with rod equipped with detachable tip for vane fixation. Below on external surface of rod centrifugal limiter of overhang is installed, which interacts with thrust on ball hinge body. At the side of rod vane turn lever is arranged. Jacket of elastic material that embraces rod is installed on external cylindrical surface of ball hinge body window. ^ EFFECT: reduced weight of helicopter and gyroplane lifting rotor bushes, reduction of their dimensions and reliability. ^ 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2358233-C1 (RU)
Title: Управляемый снаряд
Inventor: ZAKHAROV LEV GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 2008-01-28
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ракетному вооружению, в частности к области малогабаритных управляемых снарядов. Управляемый снаряд выполнен по аэродинамической схеме «утка» с одноканальной системой управления, с рулем в одной плоскости и трехконсольным стабилизатором. Одна консоль стабилизатора выполнена в плоскости консолей руля, а две другие консоли несущих поверхностей выполнены симметрично в плоскостях, проходящих через продольную ось снаряда под углом 50…60 градусов каждая к плоскости консолей руля. Площади консолей стабилизатора и руля выполнены в соотношении 1:(0,10…0,20). Повышается эффективность управления снарядом, его располагаемая перегрузка и баллистические характеристики снаряда. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2368511-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAREVICH IGOR OLEGOVICH
IPC: B44C5/00
Filed: 2008-03-26
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к декоративному искусству и касается способа изготовления декоративного изделия. Способ включает формирование заготовок путем раскроя листов из износостойкого ударопрочного пластика, обладающего термопластичностью, по предварительно подготовленным выкройкам. После раскроя полученные заготовки монтируют на каркасе и подвергают термообработке. Термообработку производят с формированием на заготовках рельефной объемной поверхности. Затем извлекают или не извлекают каркас и сшивают полученные заготовки по краям с получением жесткого кожуха изделия. На каркасе или на внутренней стороне кожуха изделия или в выполненных в нем отверстиях закрепляют лампочки с размещением проводки по выпуклым сторонам или в складках полученных рельефных объемов. Термообработку можно осуществлять как вручную, так и механическим способом с помощью термокамеры. Сшивание заготовок производят посредством хомутов, ультразвуковой сваркой или термосваркой. Лампочки крепят на кожухе изделия посредством хомутов или ультразвуковой сварки. Изобретение обеспечивает упрощение технологии изготовления и повышение качества получаемых изделий за счет упрочнения кожуха и возможности использовать их в различных атмосферных условиях. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2363206-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: common speedwell herb is sequentially extracted with non-polar liquified gas and drinking water with subsequent obtaining corresponding extracts. Tea preparation waste is mixed with liquid carbon dioxide, extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated and the latter is suspended in water solution of edible acid. Carbonic acid calcium and magnesium salt and water extract of common speedwell herb are entered into suspension. Then it is moulded and dried to residual humidity 13-15% and cut. It is followed by cutting, impregnating with gas-liquid extract of common speedwell herb and preliminary separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation to atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and subliming it with obtaining end product. 
     EFFECT: total tea waste utilisation.
Patent RU-2361216-C1 (RU)
Title: Differential diagnostic technique for uterus leiomyoma growth type
Inventor: SOTNIKOVA NATAL JA JUR EVNA
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to gynaecology and can be used as a differential presurgical diagnostics of uterus leiomyoma overgrowth type. Therefor peripheral venous blood of a woman suffering from uterus leiomyoma overgrowth is analysed for relative content of CD4+IL-10+ lymphocytes. At it is 5.8% more, actual growth of uterus leiomyoma, while relative content less than 5.8% shows false growth of myoma. Application of the invention ensures to improve accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of presurgical diagnostic technique for uterus leiomyoma overgrowth type in women of childbearing age. Examination of women suffering from uterus leiomyoma overgrowth according to the declared technique provides maintenance of reproductive function of the patients, because allows developing the timely optimal tactics of the case management and making a choice between conservative and operative treatment methods. 
     EFFECT: possibility for developing optimal tactics of the case management and making a choice between conservative and operative treatment methods. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2354256-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-29
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of tobacco refuse processing. The method involves extracting badian with liquid carbon dioxide and separating a respective miscella, mixing up the tobacco material with a non-polar liquefied gas, extracting and shredding the material by relieving periodically the pressure in the extraction mixture below the carbon dioxide saturated vapour pressure at extraction temperature, separating its miscella and meal, joining the obtained miscellas, suspending the meal in an aqueous solution of an acid salt of an edible polybasic acid, introducing an edible polyatomic alcohol into the suspension, forming the suspension, its drying to a residual humidity of 13-15%, cutting and treating with the miscellas mixture by raising simultaneously the pressure, then relieving the pressure to atmospheric one by freezing simultaneously the soaked carbon dioxide and subliming the latter to obtain a target product in the residue. 
     EFFECT: shortening the duration of technological process and obtaining reconstituted tobacco with improved organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2370069-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of chicory-herbal beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-06-23
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of vanilla by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of chicory, its cutting, drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of chicory inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and frying, barley grains frying, mixing of chicory and barley grains, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2373765-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASILIADI GEORGIJ KUZ MICH
IPC: A23L5/10
Filed: 2008-07-07
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, namely to hot dishes with original health-improving and preventing food additives. Hot spicy starter contains spring onions, one egg, laminaria as powder, semolina, vegetable oil, allspice and salt. 
     EFFECT: obtained product has increased biological value and preventive properties while iodine deficit in human body and allows to expand fast hot food range.
Patent RU-2381401-C1 (RU)
Title: Skew bevel wheel
Inventor: POLETAEV VLADIMIR ANDREEVICH
IPC: F16H55/02
Filed: 2008-08-28
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention elates to machine building field, particularly to gears, used for machines and mechanisms, devices and apparatus, including for application in motors of transport facilities, and also in other industries. Skew bevel wheel contains metallic hub (1), rigidly connected to it polymerous disk (2) with ribbed (4) stiffeners, transient into annular gear (3), on surface of main polymerous disk there are implemented 2 or 4 bosses in the form of disks of les size, preferentially, with diametre from 1/20 up to 1/4 diametre of skew bevel wheel, some number of ribbed (4) stiffeners allow reduced length, preferentially, from 2 up to 6 pcs. with length from 1/100 up to 1/5 of diametre of gear, and on external radial surface of hub (1) there are taken out, preferentially, from 3 up to 8 with diametre from 1/4 up to 1/3 width of hub and depth from 1/5 up to 1/12 diametre of hub and/or cavity by circumference of hub of width from 1/10 up to 1/5 rim width. 
     EFFECT: invention provides accuracy increasing of disk durability, steadiness of gear to transversal and longitudinal loadings, durability increasing and rigidity of adhesion of hub and disk of gear, improvement of melt fluidity. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2378251-C1 (RU)
Title: Secondary nitramine synthesis method
Inventor: ZLOTIN SERGEJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: C07C243/02
Filed: 2008-09-26
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of secondary nitramines of general formula RR 1 NNO 2 , where R-R 1 =CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , C 3 H 7 , n-C 4 H 9 , i-C 4 H 9 , O 2 NOCH 2 CH 2 , or R+R 1 =CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 , (CH 2 ) 5 , CH 2 CH 2 N(NO 2 )CH 2 CH 2 , through nitration of corresponding secondary amines with a mixture of nitric acid and acetic anhydride in the presence of a zinc chloride catalyst at temperature 20-40°C. The method is distinguished by that, the process is carried out in a carbon dioxide medium at pressure of 80-100 atm. Secondary nitramines are used as herbicides, effective plant growth stimulants, antiseptics, additives to lubricating oils and fuel, as well as in the defense industry. 
     EFFECT: increased fire- and explosion safety of the process, improved environmental characteristics of the process, increased output of end products, as well as suppression of the secondary process of formation of N,N-dialkylacetamides. 
     3 cl, 19 ex
Patent RU-2388008-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOPYLOV IGOR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01S5/02
Filed: 2008-10-08
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, navigation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to satellite navigation and can be used to determine angular position of aircraft during test flights. The method involves reception of signals from N space vehicles of global satellite navigation systems (SNS) on spaced antennae of reception devices lying on a longitudinal axis and airplane wings, determination of phase difference of pseudo ranges of current signals from each pair of satellites in SNS receivers, comparison of phase differences of pseudo ranges calculated for the same pair of satellites at the same point in time from two SNS receivers under consideration, whose antennae are mounted at the tail 1 and front 2, tail 1 and on the wing 3, and determination of double difference of pseudo ranges between pairs of antennae of reception devices, specifically (1-2), (1-3), based on the comparison results. The code pseudo ranges of the antenna (1) of the SNS receiver mounted on the tail are used to solve the navigation task and determine coordinates (X, Y, Z) of the antenna (1) of the SNS receiver in the Cartesian coordinate system, which are converted to geodesic coordinates in the WGS-84 coordinate system. When calculating angle of orientation, coordinates of position vectors of antenna (2) relative (1) and antenna (3) relative (1) respectively, are calculated first, provided that that magnitude 1 (2)  and 1 (3)  of the unknown vectors and the angle between them are known beforehand. Using the respective calculations, coordinates of relative position vectors of the antennae of SNS receivers are determined. If at a certain stage, phase pseudo ranges to N navigation satellites are known, then using double differences of pseudo ranges, N-1 relationships are determined, which form a system of equations for finding unknown coordinates of relative vectors. Disambiguation of SNS phase measurements is done. After solving the system of equations for calculated coordinates of relative vectors, the angular position of the airplane is calculated. Orientation angles of the airplane are determined during post-flight processing. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of determining angular position of an airplane from satellite navigation system receiver data. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2386696-C1 (RU)
Title: CHROMOGENIC SELECTIVE CULTURE MEDIUM DagChrom AGAR FOR ISOLATING AND IDENTIFYING ECOLI AND OTHER COLIFORM BACTERIA
Inventor: MEDZHIDOV MAGOMED MEDZHIDOVICH
IPC: C12Q1/04
Filed: 2008-10-14
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry; biochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, specifically to sanitary and clinical microbiology. Chromogenic selective culture medium DagChrom agar for isolating and identifying colon bacterium and other coliform bacteria contains the following per g/l of distilled water: pancreatic digest of casein - 14.0-16.0, microbiological agar - 14.0-16.0, phosphate buffer - 0.2-0.3, chromogenic mixture - 2-nitrophenyl β-D-galactopyranoside - 0.3-0.4 and 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indole β-D-glucuronid of cyclohexyl ammonium salt - 0.5-0.6, common kilka dry nutrient broth - 5.0-10.0, paraaminobenzoic acid - 0.01-0.015, bile salts - 1.5-2.0, brilliant green - 0.0002-0.0003. 
     EFFECT: method improves differentiating properties and simplifies the process of preparing domestic media for isolating and identifying Ecoli and other coliform bacteria. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2393142-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAZUTKINA JULIJA SERGEEVNA
IPC: C07C15/107
Filed: 2008-10-29
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: Способ разделения алкилата, полученного при алкилировании бензола α-олефинами фракции С 12 -С 14  в присутствии катализатора, включающий разделение на смеси из бензола и воды и из моноалкилбензола и полиалкилбензола с последующей ректификацией каждой смеси, отличающийся тем, что разделение алкилата на смеси осуществляют в первой ректификационной колонне непрерывного действия при флегмовом числе от 5 до 15 и числе теоретических тарелок от 10 до 20, при этом в дистиллят выделяют смесь бензола и воды, которую направляют во вторую ректификационную колонну, а кубовый остаток, содержащий смесь моноалкилбензола и полиалкилбензола, направляют в третью ректификационную колонну, причем во второй ректификационной колонне периодического действия из смеси бензола и воды при флегмовом числе от 0,5 до 20, числе теоретических тарелок от 5 до 10 и времени отбора от 1 до 3 ч выделяют в дистиллят азеотропную смесь бензола и воды, которую возвращают во вторую колонну вместе с подаваемой смесью бензола и воды для последующего разделения, а в кубовый остаток - бензол, в третьей ректификационной колонне непрерывного действия из смеси моноалкилбензола и полиалкилбензола при флегмовом числе от 10 до 20, числе теоретических тарелок от 8 до 20 и остаточном давлении от 5 до 20 мм рт.ст. выделяют в дистиллят моноалкилбензол, а в кубовый остаток - полиалкилбензол. Применение настоящего способа позволяет увеличить выход моноалкилбензола, получить дополнительные количества полиалкилбензола, увеличить выход бензола, упростить аппаратурное оформление. 1 ил.