baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2235661-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAZJAKIN V M
IPC: B64C13/22
Filed: 2002-11-10
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: flying vehicle control systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: mounted in hydraulic accumulator of drive is spring-loaded check valve whose flat shut-off member is supported by face of piston provided with hydraulic passages and through axial bore. Located in body movably and coaxially with piston is two-stage cylindrical plunger which is communicated with delivery line at one end and is brought in contact with check valve at other end. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability due to avoidance of jerks and rough motion of power rod in muscle mode of control. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2248691-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAMEDOV N A
IPC: A01G9/24
Filed: 2002-11-21
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, method and equipment used in closed ground constructions, such as block greenhouses, for heating in winter or cooling in summer of useful air volume, as well as for regulating night and day temperature differences in autumn or in spring. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves pumping out thermal energy from low-grade heat source into heating system with the use of heat pump; taking out low-grade heat from water of cooling system for cooling said water; spraying said water under roof for absorbing heat and collecting by means of water intake screen for further directing into cooling system tank, from which heat absorbed by water is pumped into heating system tank. Apparatus has heating system with water pump, heat pump equipped with evaporator and condenser, and cooling system comprising tank with heat pump evaporator built into tank, spraying pipes connected to tank through water pump and running to and under greenhouse roof, and water intake screen mounted under spraying pipes. Heating system is equipped with tank having heat pump condenser mounted into tank. Method and apparatus provide for year-round optimal temperature conditions for growing and development of plants. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of greenhouse production, reduced power consumed during heating period, provision for absorbing and utilizing excessive thermal energy during warm period of the year, and increased yield. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2248277-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJNUROV R SH
IPC: B30B11/08
Filed: 2002-11-28
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; production of tablets from powders. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a rotor tableting machine and is pertinent to the field of mechanical engineering and intended for pressing tablets from powders. The rotor tableting machine contains a machine stand with a control panel, a feeder with an agitator, a rotor with dies, in which there are the upper and the lower puncheons mounted with a capability to interact with the upper and the lower pressing rollers. The lower pressing roller is installed on a lever linked with the machine stand by a hinge. The machine is supplied with a primary transducer movably linked with the shaft of the lever and a pressing force gage, the body of which is fixed on the machine stand. The agitator has at least two scoop wheels for mixing and compacting a powder and an electric drive with a control of the scoop wheels rotation rate. Scoops on one of the wheels are made inclined in direction of rotation. The lever is installed hinged to the indicated pressing force gage. The control of the scoop wheels rotation rate is made in the form of an electronic converter of voltage frequency of feeding power connected by a remote control cable with the control panel. In result the invention ensures expansion of operation capability of the machine, increased productivity and simplified operation the rotor tableting machine. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures expansion of operation capability of the machine, increased productivity and simplified operation the rotor tableting machine. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2254095-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AJUPOVA F S
IPC: A61C13/007
Filed: 2003-02-18
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has partial removable palatine plate prosthesis bearing artificial temporary. The palatine plate has an anterior and two lateral segments connected to each other by means of screw in the anterior palatine fornix region allowing autonomous displacement. Cramp iron members are set on the fangs and on the boundary separating the anterior and lateral segments and on the second temporary molars. Shield for moving upper lip aside is placed in the area of dental arch defect along alveolar process with anterior segment. The shield forms slit between shield surface and gingiva. The shield is stretched to contact point of fang to the first permanent molar. Shield edge is made oval and congruent to transit fold contour. 
     EFFECT: cosmetically full-valued substitution of upper dental arch defect. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2265388-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEJTVAJLER ROBERT
IPC: A23L35/00
Filed: 2001-08-27
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: method and equipment for obtaining of dishes prepared from first component and separate second component, in particular, preliminarily cooked macaroni and preliminarily prepared sauce. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing uniform heating of product by exposing at least first component before or after adding of second component to hot water steam in closed mixing vessel during predetermined time interval while mixing and/or stirring said components. Method may be performed in fully automatic mode, so ready dish may be eaten by user not long before servicing. Construction of apparatus for obtaining of preliminarily prepared dish allows capacity to be increased to 100-200 dishes per hour. Method and apparatus are especially effective in quick dish preparing field of food-processing industry. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in quick preparing of dishes without deteriorating quality of said dishes. 
     15 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2267954-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 2003-04-01
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of soft caramel. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes using of acid polysaccharides blended with preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella spinosa var.sterilis micromycete according to claimed technology. 
     EFFECT: decreased consumption of processing additives. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2337402-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOULEHND MISHEL B
IPC: G06T15/00
Filed: 2003-04-11
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, computation equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions concerns data processing media in 3D graphics visualisation and display requiring computation and calculation using intermediary memory address. Different embodiment versions involve intermediary memory buffers in video memory to allow launched programs of graphic interface to support algorithms exceeding shading procedure media for single programs. Intermediary buffers enable joint use of processing data in computer system. Buffer size, i.e. data volume stored in intermediary buffers, can be variable for variable resolution value of graphic data. 
     EFFECT: increased or preserved data processing speed for computer graphics in computer system using intermediary addresses for reiterated data use at other processing stages. 
     37 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2267729-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOJTKO ANDREJ MARKOVICH
IPC: F28C1/00
Filed: 2003-05-29
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: cooling of circulating water. 
     SUBSTANCE: the vertical eddy-type nozzle-draft cooling tower has an axial-flow fan with profiled blades twisting the air flow, housing in the form of a tube, water drops separator, tray for collection of water, filter, circulating pump, comb and nozzles for spraying of water inside the tube bulk.  The tube is made vertical with a diameter equal to 400-1200 mm, and the air flow twisted by the fan at an angle equal to 30-60 deg to the tube generating line is fed to it from the bottom upwards, and water is injected to the counter-flow through the nozzles.  The cooling tower is provided with a trap for collection of water film draining over the tube inner surface, in the bottom of the tube the fan body is positioned with a clearance in the trap. 
     EFFECT: enhanced heat exchange and mass transfer, improved compactness. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2251262-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения спермопродукции от быков производителей
Inventor: DERJAZHENTSEV V I
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 2003-07-31
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к животноводству. Способ включает внутримышечные инъекции препарата натриевой соли клопростенола за 30-45 мин перед садкой в дозе 750 мкг на животное. Способ обеспечивает повышение воспроизводительной способности, усиливает половой рефлекс, увеличивает объем эякулята, концентрацию, активность и качество сперматозоидов. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2260199-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRIVONOSOV R I
IPC: G01V7/00
Filed: 2003-08-04
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: geophysical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: parameters of gravitation and wave fields are determined by electrolytic sensor, containing body with planes, filled with electrolyte, fixed measuring electrodes, moving measuring electrode, electric current-conductive resilient elements, by one ends connected to moving measuring electrode, and by other ends - to body. Inertial mass of sensor consists of hard portion, formed by resilient element and moving electrode, and liquid portion - electrolyte. 
     EFFECT: broader functional capabilities, higher efficiency, higher precision. 
     2 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2267145-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DANILOV O B
IPC: G02F1/355
Filed: 2003-08-27
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: it  may be used for protection of  photo receiving devices from laser blinding by radiation of excessive intensity and  at creation of non-linear optical limiters of radiation designed for protection of eyesight apparatus from damaging  by laser radiation, for making low-threshold of  optical switches. The purpose of the invention is in decreasing of energy threshold of the beginnings  of non-linear -optical response of the environment. The non-linear -optical environment contains inorganic crystalline nanoparticles placed in transparent environment with linear optical characteristics. The nanoparticles  consist of a nucleus not holding a shell having absorbing centers for example admixtures or defects. The shell and the nanoparticles are made of the same material. At impacting of laser radiation on non-linear-optical environment, photo generation of non-equilibrium electrons begins in the shell of the nanoparticle having defects  out of an impurity zone into a conducting band. The changing of concentration of carriers lead  to appearance of non-linear addition to the refraction index and absorbing of the shell. At photo generation of carriers a gradient of their concentration originates between the shell and the nucleus and  as a result their diffusion begins deep into the nucleus. At that the thickness of the layer  containing non-linear addition to the refraction index and absorption grows. As a result dielectric permittivity of a nanoparticle changes and that leads to changing of the section of its absorption and dispersion. 
     EFFECT:  non-linear optical effect becomes apparent in limiting radiation. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2294487-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EZHOV VLADIMIR SERGEEVICH
IPC: F23L15/04
Filed: 2003-10-22
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises heating air by means of its direct contact with the flue gas via convection and radiation.  The device comprises gas box through which branch pipes for cold air pass and which is provided with slot nozzles for flowing cold air at its ends.  The nozzles are parallel to the direction of the flue gas. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2262449-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GERNER EHRIKH MAKS KARL
IPC: B41F13/008
Filed: 2002-02-05
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: printing. 
     SUBSTANCE: drive comprises at least one first cylinder that is provided with its own driving motor and second cylinder provided with the proper driving motor that co-operates with the first cylinder in printing.  Between the first cylinder and its driving motor is the gear composed of at least one pair of engaged links provided with straight teeth. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     22 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2283000-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV BORIS BORISOVICH
IPC: A23J1/00
Filed: 2003-11-19
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: mass of Californian red worn is homogenized and blended with 0.01-0.5 % alkali solution in ratio of 1:3-1:11. Extraction of protein and other nutrients is carried out at 40-100°C and continuous agitation for 10-60 min. Insoluble solid residue is removed. Protein is precipitated in isoelectric point by extract acidifying up to pH 4.0-6.0. Precipitated protein is separated. 
     EFFECT: product with high content of essential fatty acids. 
     7 ex
Patent RU-2304332-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ MIN OLEG VIKTOROVICH
IPC: H01S1/00
Filed: 2003-12-31
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: laser engineering, in particular, solid lasers, possible use in medicine, image output devices, analytical and other equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: micro-laser contains pumping source in form of laser diode, collimator and/or focusing optics, resonator. Focusing optics is made in form of cylindrical or spherical or gradient lens. Resonator consists of input and output mirrors and an active element positioned between them. Between mirrors and the active element, two plates are mounted additionally made of heat-conductive material which does not absorb laser radiation, with apertures in the center. Plates, active element and mirrors are made flat-parallel. Resonator elements are in tight contact with each other. Input mirror may be applied directly to the surface of active element. Between active element and output mirror, a plate is mounted. Second plate is positioned behind the active element. 
     EFFECT: creation of compact micro-laser structure, in which adjustment of resonator by method of correction of thermal lens oriented in active element is realized by passive elements. 
     8 cl, 14 dwg, 3 graphs
Patent RU-2290896-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BENAMU ANDRE
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 2002-07-17
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has metal or synthetic rod and external ceramic shell covering the rod at least partially. The rod and pin are connected to each other by gluing. The external ceramic shell is fitted on the rod in sliding mode and fixed by gluing. Space is available between the rod and shell for introducing glue in the amount required for withstanding and damping blows to which the pin is exposed without additional slackness occurring between the rod and ceramic shell. 
     EFFECT: reliable connection of rod and ceramic shell. 
     18 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2345102-C2 (RU)
Inventor: U LULJAN
IPC: C07F7/18
Filed: 2004-04-30
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to organo-silicon hydride parent mix, to methods of its production and application in rubber mixes. The proposed organo-silicon hydride parent mix includes (a) 2 to 20 wt % of rubber, (b) 0 to 60 wt % of a filler, (c) 5 to 55 wt % of organosilicon and (d) 0 to 10 wt % of disperser. The aforesaid organo-silicon hydride parent mix is prepared by mixing up rubber, filler, organ-silicon hydride and disperser in the Benberi mixer or is or in plasticator by forcing and cutting into pieces. The proposed organo-silicon hydride parent mix can be used in rubber mixes. 
     EFFECT: new organo-silicon hydride parent mix with low abrasive wear, good dispersion in rubber mixes and the low contents of rubber. 
     6 cl, 5 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2299813-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения рельефа в функциональном слое печатной формы
Inventor: EHSTERZON MIKHAIL ABRAMOVICH
IPC: B41C1/00
Filed: 2001-12-10
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение может быть, преимущественно, использовано при формировании субмикронных (нанометрических) структур рельефа в функциональных слоях металлографских форм. Способ осуществляют посредством многопроходной обработки функционального слоя изделия резанием. В местах сопряжения участков контура формируемого выступа с различной (относительно базовой системы координат) угловой ориентацией нарезают направленные в зону удаляемого припуска биссекторные канавки. Затем формируют боковые грани выступа фрагмента рисунка. При этом на одном из технологических переходов осуществляют оконтуривание упомянутого выступа по периметру (по меньшей мере, со стороны одной из формируемых граней) посредством образования по линии соответствующего ребра выступа канавки с глубиной, меньшей заданной высоты выступа. После чего осуществляют удаление оставшегося припуска между элементами выступа с образованием его заданного профиля без нарушения целостности сформированного в процессе оконтуривания участка грани. Удаление оставшегося после оконтуривания припуска осуществляют в два этапа. На первом этапе (эквидистантно сформированной в процессе оконтуривания канавке) нарезают канавку с глубиной, равной заданной высоте выступа. В процессе формирования этой канавки режущую кромку инструмента (формирующую грань выступа) смещают в сторону удаляемого припуска на величину, ограниченную технологическим допуском на обработку, что исключает контакт этой режущей кромки с участком грани выступа, сформированным в процессе оконтуривания. На втором этапе удаляют оставшийся припуск посредством последовательных проходов инструмента в зоне, которая ограничена сформированной на первом этапе канавкой. 11 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2283489-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RATUSHNJAK ANNA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: G01N33/18
Filed: 2004-08-09
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: bio-technologies, namely, environment protection technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: during spring-summer and autumn-winter seasons, lengthy bio-testing is performed more than once of Daphnia magna Straus on natural water with introduced pollutant. Decision about presence of chronic toxic effect is taken on basis of trustworthiness of differences between survivability characteristics and reproduction characteristics of Daphnia magna Straus on natural water without pollutant and with pollutant. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of toxicological estimation of potential danger of pollutants, getting into water bodies, for water organisms, most sensitive to their effect. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2278504-C2 (RU)
Title: Водовыпуск
Inventor: ERMAKOVA EKATERINA VAVILOVNA
IPC: A01G25/02
Filed: 2004-09-02
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, в частности к технике полива сельскохозяйственных культур капельным способом с помощью гибких увлажнителей. Водовыпуск включает ленту, которая склеена или сварена с поверхностью гибкого трубопровода над отверстием в стенке трубопровода. Поверхность сопряжения ленты с поверхностью трубопровода выполнена с шевронными канавками. Водовыпуск обеспечит равномерный капельный выпуск жидкости. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2280446-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating malignant spinal cord tumor cases with chemotherapy
Inventor: SIDORENKO JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61M1/36
Filed: 2004-11-11
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making lumbar puncture in postoperative period. Subarachnoid space is catheterized and 5 ml of liquor is taken and incubated with 5 mg of Nimustin for 30 min at 38°C and introduced through the catheter into the subarachnoid space. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; reduced toxic effect.
Patent RU-2332418-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV BORIS BORISOVICH
IPC: C07D471/04
Filed: 2004-12-23
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the method of production of analogues of natural alkaloids of harman series (eleagnine) having potential biological activity, namely, to the method of 1-substituted -4phenyl-2,3,4,9-terahydro-1H-beta-carboline of general formula   where one of R1 and R2 denotes hydrogen atom, and the other represents alkyl with 1 or 2 hydrogen atoms or aryl, hetaryl, or R1 and R2 together with carbon atom to which they are banded derive optionally substituted indol-3-on. The method is cyclisation of aldehydes by substituted tryptamine with acids, at the same time beta-phenyltryptamine is used as substituted tryptamine, aliphatic or aromatic aldehydes or optionally substituted isatins are used as aldehydes, mineral salts or Lewis catalysts are used as acids. 
     EFFECT: production of analogues of natural alkaloids of harman series (eleagnine) having potential biological activity. 
     1 cl, 4 tbl, 14 ex
Patent RU-2300147-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOBAJASI SOEHJ
IPC: G11B7/125
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: Носитель записи в форме диска или при использовании способа изготовления диска содержит первый слой записи, который сформирован в таком положении в направлении толщины диска, что расстояние от поверхности слоя покрытия, через которую свет поступает для записи и/или воспроизведения на первый слой записи, равняется расстоянию в случае однослойного диска, и второй слой записи сформирован в виде множества слоев записи в таком положении, что он расположен ближе к указанной поверхности слоя покрытия, чем указанный первый слой, и в котором от первого до n-го слоев записи слои записи с нечетными номерами записывают и/или воспроизводят в направлении от внутренней окружности к внешней окружности диска, и слои записи с четными номерами записывают и/или воспроизводят в направлении от внешней окружности к внутренней окружности диска. Технический результат - улучшение совместимости, надежности, возможность доступа между однослойным диском и многослойным диском. 3 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 46 ил.
Patent RU-2294042-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUBAEV DAMIR FATYKHOVICH
IPC: H02H7/22
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical power engineering, in particular, pickups entering into the components of the arc protection of high-voltage switches and complete distribution cabinets. 
     SUBSTANCE: the pickup provides for a high noise immunity of the system against outside actions, absence of power consumption in the expectation condition, convenience of assembly and operation.  It is accomplished by the fact that a radiation photodiode is used as a photosensitive element, it has a spectral characteristic with a maximum in the ultraviolet range, operates with a maximum in the ultraviolet range, operates in the rectifier (generator) condition, without an external voltage source (at a zero power consumption of the pickup in the expectation condition).  At an initiation of an arc the signal from the photodiode (electromotive force) is applied to a comparator controlling the PN junction in the gate condition (the "dry contact") type, coupled to the high-voltage equipment protective circuits. 
     EFFECT: enhanced noise immunity of the system. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2301340-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MUNDRI SEBAST JAN M
IPC: E21D23/16
Filed: 2005-07-15
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: remote control over mining equipment, possible use for individual control over sections of mechanized lining. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is made with case in form of flat box with micro-electronics located inside, with electrical plug connectors for plug connection of cable forks from sensor indicators or executive mechanisms of mechanized lining sections. At least two connecting sleeves having at least one contact fork each are provided for plug connection of cables for communication with adjacent individual control devices. Connecting sleeve is a component of fork device which includes hollow clamping bushing passing through upper or lower wall of case and has at least one second connecting sleeve for plug connection of cable for communication with adjacent individual control devices. Wires for connecting electronics to contact forks of connecting sleeves are driven through hollow space in clamping bushing. 
     EFFECT: reliable connection between sections. 
     11 cl, 6 dwg