baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2329611-C2 (RU)
Title: Носитель записи, устройство воспроизведения, способ записи, интегральная схема, программа и способ воспроизведения
Inventor: MAKKROSSAN DZHOZEF
IPC: G11B27/30
Filed: 2004-07-05
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к носителю записи, такому как BD-ROM (постоянное запоминающее устройство на диске с технологией Blue-ray), и в частности, к системам для осуществления отображения субтитров и интерактивного отображения при помощи графических средств. Техническим результатом является собственно создание носителя записи, который реализует высокий уровень разрешения отображения графических данных без повышения производственной себестоимости. Поток AVClip, записанный на диск BD-ROM, получают путем мультиплексирования потока графических данных и потока видеоданных. Поток графических данных представляет собой последовательность PES-пакетов, которая включает в себя PES-пакеты, хранящие графические данные (ODS-сегменты) (Сегменты определения объекта), и PES-пакеты, хранящие управляющую информацию (PCS-сегменты) (Сегменты композиции представления). В каждом ODS-сегменте значения DTS-метки (Временной метки декодирования) и PTS-метки (Временной метки представления) указывают момент времени начала декодирования для соответствующих графических данных и момент времени конца декодирования для соответствующих графических данных соответственно. В каждом PCS-сегменте значение PTS-метки указывает момент времени, в который соответствующие декодированные графические данные объединяются с потоком видеоданных. 5 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 80 ил.
Patent RU-2325939-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MALIKOV NARGIZ GABBASOVICH
IPC: B01D45/12
Filed: 2006-02-26
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention aims for cleaning a gas flow of dropping liquid. The separator has a vertical cylinder case incorporating in its upper part a separation element made up of vertical plates attached to the case bottom base, a coaxial branch pipe arranged in the case upper part to release gas and a horizontal branch pipe to force mixture to be separated into the case lower part. The case bottom base whereto attached are the separation element vertical plates, is a coaxial cone with its vertex upwards, while the separation element plates are made arc-like with their camber oriented outwards towards the incident flow and to the separator axis. A spray deflector is arranged above the separation mixture branch pipe with a gap there between. A liquid trap is arranged above the spray deflector. A vertical plate, a deflector, abutting with the case, is arranged opposite to the exit section of the branch pipe receiving the mixture to be separated. The proposed invention allows reduction of input drag and increase in separation. 
     EFFECT: reduction in input drag and increase in separation. 
     EFFECT: 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2320248-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAMADA KENZHI
IPC: A45D20/10
Filed: 2006-03-15
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: hair caring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: hair fan has casing with air duct of essentially cylindrical shape, fan disposed in air duct, fan rotating motor, and heating member. Fan is of centrifugal type and comprises rotating shaft, round disk positioned perpendicular to central axis of rotating shaft, and a plurality of blades, each disposed essentially perpendicular to round disk and curved relative to radial line extending through central axis of rotating shaft. Outer diameter D1 of fan and inner diameter D2 of air outlet opening in air duct are selected so that D1/D2 ratio is ranging between value greater than or equal to 1.0 to value smaller than or equal to 1.45 (1.0≤D1/D2≤1.45). 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in creating heavy air flow of constant volume without increasing loading to electric engine. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2322782-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for sowing of cereal crops and apparatus for performing the same
Inventor: NASYROV ARNOL D NASYBOVICH
IPC: A01C7/00
Filed: 2006-04-03
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing discontinuous sowing of seeds in rows or strips; according to first version, forming mutually coordinated discontinuities in rows or strips and leaving said discontinuities unsown; according to second version, laying seeds of winter crop on mutually coordinated discontinuities in rows or strips to be sown with spring crop or mixture of spring and winter crop seeds. Apparatus has reservoirs for seeding material with sections for seeds of various kinds of cereal crops. Sowing of seeds of various cereal crops is effectuated using two shafts with seeding units and pairs of coils having common feeding devices connected to seed guides and shanks. For performing discontinuous sowing of seeds in rows or strips, seeding coils are equipped with grooves arranged with intervals between groups of grooves on coil surface. For mutual coordination of discontinuities in rows or strips, openings for coil fixing pins in seeding shaft are arranged along single line. Coils are fixed on shaft in similar manner according to arrangement of groups of grooves and in out-of-phase mode. Shafts are synchronized in out-of-phase mode of arranging group of grooves on seeding coils. 
     EFFECT: increased lodging resistance of crops, improved yield and quality of grain, and reduced contamination of crops with weeds. 
     10 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2342194-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POTTS ALAN
IPC: B02C4/30
Filed: 2004-11-05
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: mineral crusher incorporates pair of drum crushing devices arranged in parallel inside casing to run therein. Every crushing device has groups of teeth arranged along the circumference, said groups being spaced apart and located along the drum device so as to form a channel between adjacent groups of teeth passing also along the circumference. Aforesaid drum devices are arranged so that each group of teeth located along the circumference of one drum device comes into position whereat it enters appropriate channel passing along the circumference between two adjacent groups of teeth located along the circumference of another drum device. Cross section and size of every tooth and receiving channel are to match. Elongated crushing rod is arranged lengthwise parallel to the drum devices axes and so as to have its lengthwise axis located between the axes of drum devices rotation and shifted downward relative to them. Aforesaid crushing rod is furnished with multiple crushing teeth spaced apart over the entire length of the rod so that every crushing rod tooth extends upward and inside appropriate channel formed between two groups of teeth arranged long the circumference on one of the said drum devices. Every crushing tooth shape and size correspond to those of the channel the tooth enters. Every tooth in the drum crusher has such height h which, at least, makes twice the maximum tooth width. Note here that the ratio between height h and the radius of circumference whereon the groups of teeth are located varies from 1:1.5 to 1:2.5. 
     EFFECT: higher crushing quality. 
     9 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2331054-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of semifull-scale test of acs for gas turbine engines and engine-test stand
Inventor: KULIKOV GENNADIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01M15/14
Filed: 2006-07-17
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to stand tests of automatic controls systems of gas turbine engines (GTE ACS). It allows increasing the tests reliability by simulating failures. Invention covers the method of carrying out full-scale tests of GTE ACS in real time conditions, the tests comprising the gas turbine parameters, those of actuators and pickups. The gas turbine dynamics is simulated by calculating derivative x of the output signal at every simulation step as the sum of output signal x(t) multiplied by factor A, and input signal u(t) multiplied by factor B, with the subsequent integration of calculated derivative. One or several simulated failures are selected by depressing appropriate failure cut-in selector button, n GTE failure are simulated by varying the factors A and B of dynamic model by increments ΔA1...ΔAn and ΔB1...ΔBn selected depending upon the type of simulated failure, actuators failures being simulated by closing/opening the actuator simulator input electric circuit along with recording the actuator travel/motion characteristics at constant speed till a certain limit. Pickups failures are simulated by breaking or short-circuiting pickup simulator input circuit. Pickup, actuator and engine failure simulation selector switches logic is defined and set up by a set k(n+6) of selector switches on the problem board. The method is used at the semi-full-scale GTE ACS test bed. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of GTE ACS tests and higher accuracy. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2345572-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GLADKAJA ANNA GUBERTOVNA
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-09-06
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: liquid form of dietary supplement contains the following ingredients, in wt %: artemia salina cysts ground into fine powder 1 to 20, amberat 1 to 20, pignolia nut shell by-products 1 to 20 and water as the rest. 
     EFFECT: increased biological activity and efficiency, balanced chemistry.
Patent RU-2337028-C2 (RU)
Title: Spring-hydraulic car decelerator
Inventor: KOBZEV VALERIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B61K7/08
Filed: 2006-11-02
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed to adjust the speed of cut of cars at braking positions of mechanised low load-bearing capacity double inclines. The decelerator incorporates braking beams with buses and spring assemblies arranged on both sides of the rail, a shift mechanism interacting with the said braking beams and jointed, via a lengthwise con-rod, with the power pneumatic cylinder rod, a pressure mechanism made up of pressure plates extending above the other rail, pressure plates articulated to spring-loaded fork-type levers and pressure hydraulic cylinder rods. The aforesaid pressure hydraulic cylinder piston chambers communicate, via one-way-check valves, two-position hydraulic control valve and pneumatic and hydraulic accumulator with power cylinder piston end in the pressure line, as well as, via one-way check valves, with the hydraulic tank in the suction line. Excess working fluid is discharged via safety valve into the said hydraulic tank. Given the abrupt pressure upraise in the aforesaid piston end, a portion of the working fluid is transferred, via a release valve, into the power cylinder rod end communicating, via the discharge line, with the hydraulic cylinder. 
     EFFECT: efficient braking, fast operation and high reliability. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2355722-C2 (RU)
Title: Epoxide compound used for glass-reinforced plastics
IPC: B32B27/38
Filed: 2006-12-26
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to epoxide compound intended for being used as binding agent for glass-reinforced plastic tubes with operating temperature of up to +120°C. Compound contains the following components at their ratio, in parts by mass: resin 100, isomethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride hardener 73.6-75.2, and promoter of 2,4,6-tris(dimethylaminomethyl)-phenol - Alkofen 1.38-1.40. Product of ED-20 epoxide resin interacting with a mixture of isomeric products based on diphenylmethane diisocyanate at stoichiometric ratio of NCO-groups to OH groups is used in the compound as resin. 
     EFFECT: invention allows improving ultimate bending strength and thermal deformation of compound. 
     2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2350400-C2 (RU)
Title: Direct-drive centrifugal separator
Inventor: GUSEJNOV RUSLAN GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B04B9/06
Filed: 2006-11-23
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed centrifugal separator intended for separating milk into fractions comprises milk tank, separating drum and its drive. Note here that the separating drum shaft and that of turbine make one piece. Note also that the turbine is mounted in chamber isolated from the separating drum and receives rotary motion from exhaust gas-air mixes. To control the turbine RPM, the turbine intake nozzle accommodates bypass device to take a portion of gasses off the turbine. 
     EFFECT: simpler design, higher reliability, reduced power consumption, expanded applications. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2341078-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STASHEVSKIJ IVAN IVANOVICH
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2007-01-12
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: fish industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes ropes on which mussels are cultivated, tractive actuating mechanism, band conveyor. Besides the device is equipped with the platform and the ramp, having tiers of blocks at its both sides which are rigidly fixed on the shafts being rigidly secured on the rail supports of the platform and connected with blocks, located at the bottom of the water body by means of endless ropes, which has containers for mussel collection installed under it with the opening for rope passing, band conveyor and the equipment for mussel off-rope removal equipped with cutting ring and elastic brushes. Shafts are equipped with the electric actuator and blocks located at the bottom of the water body are connected with the load. In compliance with the second version the device includes ropes on which mussels are cultivated, actuating mechanism and band conveyor. Besides the device is equipped with the platform and the ramp, having tiers of blocks at its both sides which are hinged on a pin to the rail supports of the platform and connected with blocks. Blocks are located at the bottom of the body by means of one endless rope, which has the container for mussel collection installed under it with the opening for passing of the rope equipped with tractive actuating mechanism providing the movement of the endless rope in the shuttle form in the closed cycle through blocks. Band conveyor and the device for mussel removal are equipped with the cutting ring and elastic brushes but blocks at the bottom of the water body are connected with the load. In compliance with the third version the device includes ropes on which mussels are cultivated, tractive actuating mechanism, band conveyor. Besides the device is equipped with the platform and the ramp, having tiers of blocks at its both sides which are fixed on the shaft, being hinged on a pin to the rail supports of the platform and equipped with the electric drive and connected with blocks. Blocks are located at the bottom of the water body by means of one endless rope, which is capable of movement in the form of the shuttle in close cycle through equipment for mussel off rope removal and equipped with cutting ring and elastic brushes. There is a container for mussel collection installed under the rope with the opening for passing of the rope equipped with tractive actuating mechanism providing movement of the endless rope in the shuttle form in close cycle through blocks. 
     EFFECT: extension of technological capability, increase in performance, reliability, safety. 
     15 cl, 23 dwg
Patent RU-2393163-C2 (RU)
Title: Фосфоиндолы как ингибиторы вич
Inventor: STORER RICHARD
IPC: C07F9/32
Filed: 2005-09-16
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к фосфоиндолам формул (А) и (В), и их применению для лечения ретровирусных инфекций, особенно ВИЧ-инфекции, в том числе в виде фармацевтически приемлемых солей, N-оксидов, четвертичных аминов, стереохимических изомеров и таутомеров 
        и  
 
     где Z представляет собой C(=O)-NH 2 ; X - необязательно замещенный фенил; Y представляет собой О-алкил; R 6′  и R 7′  представляют собой Н; W может представлять собой О или S; R 5′  может представлять собой галоген, метил, этил или CF 3 ; R 4′  может представлять собой Н, галоген, метил, этил или CF 3 ; R 1  может представлять собой Н или S(O) 2 -Ph; R 2″ , R 3″ , R 4″ , R 5″  и R 6″  могут представлять собой Н, галоген, CN, ОН, алкокси, SH, алкилтио, фенил, CF 3 , СН 2 ОН, алкил, галогеналкил, цианоалкил, гидроксиалкил, бензилоксиалкил, алкинил, алкенил, цианоалкинил, цианоалкенил. Технический результат - разработка новых противовирусных препаратов. 4 н.  и 24 з.п. ф-лы,  3 ил.,  5 табл.
Patent RU-2352047-C2 (RU)
Title: Planetary electric motor reducer with variable eccentricity of satellite armature rotation
Inventor: FEDOTOV PETR IGNAT EVICH
IPC: H02K7/116
Filed: 2007-05-21
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrics. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention can be applied as electric drive in submarines, bathyscaphes, electric vehicles, satellite systems and other devices requiring large power at small drive dimensions. Planetary electric motor reducer includes stator, along which satellite armature is rolled. Satellite armature features internal cavity housing output shaft and transmission gear in the form of gearbox or special inflated tyres with pressure built up by compressed air or fluid and adjustable by valve device. Satellite armature rotation eccentricity is adjusted by pressure in tyres and affects transmission ratio of friction couple of the device within wide range. ^ EFFECT: reduced drive dimensions and weight due to combined performance of several functions by single units. ^ 11 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2361990-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DAVYDOV BORIS KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: E05B39/04
Filed: 2007-05-28
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: means of protection. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to means of protection and can be used for protection of especially important objects. The proposed device comprises the casing, code mechanism and signal bar arranged to revolve unobstructed. The casing pouter side is furnished with hermetic contact. The signal bar end extends beyond the casing is coupled with permanent magnet and revolves in attempted decoding. The signal bar revolved, electric signal is generated and switched off after decoding of coding mechanism. Attempted penetration into the premises is decided on from combination of electric signal duration or that of intervals between them. 
     EFFECT: control over attempted penetration into locked premises. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2361134-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARSANOV BORIS BATRAZOVICH
IPC: F16F9/342
Filed: 2007-07-12
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automotive machine building, particularly, to automotive cushioning systems. The proposed shock absorber comprises hydraulic cylinder filled with working fluid and accommodating piston and rod, and hydraulic accumulator. The rod lower part is furnished with radial throttling orifices and spring-loaded control plunger with edge covering aforesaid orifices. The said radial throttling orifices are spaced along the rod length so that the said control plunger jumps the orifices in turn, thus gradually varying the total flow section. The control plunger is fitted in the piston, outside the working fluid flows, and can deviate from its normal position only under gravity. 
     EFFECT: higher comfort and controllability of vehicle in running over irregular road coat. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2370791-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SEGAL ARKADIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: G01V1/00
Filed: 2007-09-14
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: medium oscillations are registered. Frequencies of registered oscillations are compared with existing frequencies of medium oscillations in the absence of cracks, filled with liquid. Besides frequencies of inpounded interface waves, spreading over surfaces, at least one crack, filled with liquid, are determined as corresponding to substract resonance frequencies, at least, one crack, filled with liquid. Group velocity of the interface wave is calculated, that depends on crack width and properties of construction element and fluid. Typical size of the crack along spreading of the inpounded interface wave is calculated. Generation or existing of at least one crack, filled with liquid, is detected. 
     EFFECT: creation of effective detection method of generation or existing of cracks filled with liquid in the medium. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2363880-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISHIKAVA TAKESHI
IPC: F17C1/16
Filed: 2006-02-20
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: tank for gas storage consists of coating on base of resin prepared by means of combining multitude of elements forming this coating; each of elements has at least tubular part and armoured layer on external periphery of coating on resin base. Multitude of elements forming a coating includes the first element with the first section of the connection, and the second element with the second section of the connection united with the first section of the connection by laser welding. The first section of the connection has the first inclined connecting end surface and the first projecting part passing outside from the end of the first connecting end surface and contacting external periphery surface of the second section of the connection. The second section of the connection has the second inclined connecting end surface passing along the first connecting end surface and connected to the first connecting end surface with laser welding and the second projecting section passing inside from the end of the connecting end surface and contacting internal periphery surface of the first section of the connection. 
     EFFECT: implementation of the invention facilitates increased efficiency of tank fabrication. 
     39 cl, 20 dwg
Patent RU-2367554-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POKLAD VALERIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 2007-11-08
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises cleaning blade air-foil portion and blade attachment of operational pollution, hot isostatic pressing of blades with attachments protected against oxidation, removing the protective coat remnants and high-temperature oxidation and sulfide corrosion products in potassium bifluoride melt and by leaching. It comprises also thermal treatment in vacuum and application of protective heat-resistant coat on outer and inner surfaces on blade air-foil portion. 
     EFFECT: reduced labor input in repair, higher reliability of repaired blades.
Patent RU-2397411-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для расстановки бутылок для холодильника
Inventor: MARTEN KRISTOF
IPC: F25D31/00
Filed: 2006-03-31
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: Расстановочное устройство для бутылок с горлом включает по меньшей мере одно подвешивающее приспособление для подвешивания устройства под полкой домашнего холодильника, включает в себя полый раздаточный короб, который проходит продольно от заднего торца до переднего торца и имеет раздаточное окно. Раздаточный короб имеет верхнюю радиальную сторону с подвешивающим приспособлением, нижнюю радиальную сторону и в основном С-образное поперечное сечение с прорезью, которая открывается на нижней стороне. Прорезь имеет ширину, которая подобрана таким образом, чтобы обеспечить свободное скольжение суженной части горла бутылки и чтобы продольные края прорези, которые направлены внутрь указанного короба, образовывали опорные рельсы, на которые опирается верхняя расширенная часть горла бутылки, когда ее подвешивают в устройстве. Опорные рельсы имеют длину, по меньшей мере вдвое большую диаметра расширенной части горла. Подвешивающее приспособление имеет канавку для защелкивания на стержне полки холодильника движением снизу вверх, а раздаточный короб содержит непрерывную и выпуклую верхнюю сторону, до вершины которой доходит канавка. Использование данного изобретения позволяет обеспечить удобство пользования расстановочным устройством для бутылок. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.