baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0884620-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KAMEYAMA TADAYUKI
IPC: G02B5/02
Filed: 1998-06-08
Abstract: A liquid crystal display comprising a transmission-type
liquid crystal cell having a polarizer (3) via an uneven scattering
layer (31) having a haze value of from 1.5 to 15% and a 60 degree
gloss value of from 35 to 85%, and, if necessary, having a
polarization separating plate (6) and a 1/4 wavelength plate (5). 
     The liquid crystal display can easily improve color
temperature at a white display in an in-plane direction without
accompanied by the increase of the consumed electric power and
lowering an in-plane luminance, or can easily improve the in-plane
luminance without accompanied by the increase of the
consumed electric power and the change of the color temperature
in the white display at the in-plane direction.
Patent EP-0890714-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MAYER THOMAS E
IPC: F01N3/02
Filed: 1998-07-02
Abstract: Bei einer in einem Kraftfahrzeug angeordneten
Verbrennungskraftmaschine (1) mit in Reihe angeordneten
Zylindern und einem Quereinbau werden die Abgase von der
der Fahrtrichtung entgegengesetzten Seite der
Verbrennungskraftmaschine in Fahrtrichtung nach vorne um
die Verbrennungskraftmaschine herum geführt und gelangen
von dort zu einem im mittleren Bereich des Kraftfahrzeuges
angeordneten NOx-Falle (8). Zur raschen Aufheizung beim
Kaltstart ist der Drei-Wege-Katalysator (12) unmittelbar
nach den Abgaskrümmern (2) angeordnet; außerdem werden
durch eine kurze Zuleitung (5) bei geschlossenem Ventil
(9) die Abgase unmittelbar einer Abgasleitung (13)
zugeleitet, die in eine NOx-Falle (8) mündet.
Patent EP-0892443-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TAKEUCHI KUNIO
IPC: H01L21/285
Filed: 1998-07-16
Abstract: The present invention provides an electrode making good ohmic
contact with an n-type nitride semiconductor without requiring heat
treatment at high temperature, wherein an aluminum layer, a silicon
layer, a nickel layer and a gold layer are laminated in this order on an
n-type gallium nitride based semiconductor, to form an n-type electrode.
Patent EP-0896487-A3 (EP)
Title: Zellulares Telekommunikationssystem
Inventor: LEICKEL TORSTEN DR
IPC: H04W48/12
Filed: 1998-07-16
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein zellulares Telekommunikationssystem mit n-Zellen
(1, 2), von denen jeweils einer eine Antenne (4, 5) zugeordnet ist,
über die eine Basisstation (3) senden und empfangen kann, wobei allen n-Zellen
nur eine gemeinsame Basisstation mit n umschaltbaren Antennen
zugeordnet und n ≥ 2 ist.
Patent EP-0912021-A3 (EP)
Title: Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Datenübertragung
IPC: H04L1/06
Filed: 1998-07-20
Abstract: In dem Verfahren zur Datenübertragung, bei dem von einer Datenquelle
Daten in Bits abgegeben werden, die in Blöcken zusammengefaßt
sind, in einem Codierer die von der Datenquelle
abgegebenen Blöcke codiert werden, die codierten Blöcke über
einen Übertragungskanal gesendet werden, die gesendeten Blöcke
empfangen und von einem Entzerrer entzerrt werden, die
entzerrten Blöcke decodiert werden, und die decodierten Blöcke
an eine Datensenke abgegeben werden, werden die codierten
Blöcke über P Übertragungskanäle mit P > = 2 gleichzeitig gesendet,
in wenigstens einem der Übertragungskanäle senderseitig
wird ein Interleaving und empfängerseitig ein entsprechendes
Deinterleaving durchgeführt, bei der Entzerrung wird
eine Turbo-Entzerrung unter Einbeziehung der über alle Kanäle
gesendeten Blöcke durchgeführt, und schließlich werden die
entzerrten Blöcke einem Deinterleaving unterworfen. Das Verfahren
eignet sich insbesondere für einen Einsatz in FunkKommunikationssystem,
z.B. Mobilfunknetzen.
Patent EP-0898184-A3 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Koppelvorrichtung und eine Koppelvorrichtung für Lichtleitfasern
Inventor: GIEPEN BERND
IPC: G02B6/04
Filed: 1998-08-17
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Koppelvorrichtung und ein Verfahren
zum Herstellen einer Koppelvorrichtung für Lichtleitfasern (2),
wobei an den Enden der Lichtleitfasern (2) die Ummantelung entfernt
wird, ein Bündel von Lichtleitfasern mit ihren Enden in eine
Hülse (1) eingeführt wird und die Hülse (1) in radialer Richtung
zusammengedrückt wird zur Klemmung des Bündels innerhalb der
Hülse (1), wobei ein Endbereich des Bündels von Lichtleitfasern (2)
derart erwärmt wird, daß der Querschnitt der Hülse (1)
vollständig durch die Lichtleitfasern (2) ausgefüllt ist und
die Lichtleitfasern (2) in der Hülse (1) durch Preßverbindung
gehalten sind.
Patent EP-0903097-A3 (EP)
Inventor: DITTRICH HARTMUT DR
IPC: A47J27/04
Filed: 1998-09-23
Abstract: Method is carried out by controlling amount of steam using thermometer probe for determining and supplying temperature value (TD) to an electronic evaluation unit. Water is heated in steam generator until TD rises no further, which is determined as TD maximum (TDmax), stored in electronic evaluation unit, and used to control subsequent cooking operations.
Patent EP-0927960-A3 (EP)
Inventor: LEE DAVID K
IPC: G06Q10/00
Filed: 1998-12-18
Abstract: A postage metering system (10) includes a plurality of computers (20)
operatively connected as part of a computer network and operating as client
computers (20) on the computer network. At least one postal security device (40)
(PSD) is coupled to at least one of the client computers (20) (local client computer).
The PSD (40) includes unique identification the ability to store postal value and
generate digital signatures. The client computers (20) function as a postage
metering network wherein a client computer other than the local client computer
(remote client computer) requests evidence of postage payment from the PSD (40)
for concluding a postage metering transaction. The local client computer functions
as a meter server and the remote client computer functions as a meter client on the
postage metering network. The remote client computer (20) initiates a postage
metering transaction in the PSD (40) by sending a request for evidence of postage
payment to the local client computer (20). The local client computer (20) sends the
request for the evidence of postage payment to the PSD (40), receives transaction
information from the PSD and sends the evidence of payment to the remote client
computer for subsequent printing.
Patent EP-0933388-A3 (EP)
IPC: B44C1/24
Filed: 1998-12-21
Abstract: The surface has projections with a mean height and mean spacing of 50 nm -10 microns. Surface energy of the unstructured material is 10-20 mN/m. The surface has projections with a mean height and mean spacing of 50 nm -10 microns. Surface energy of the unstructured material is 10-20 mN/m. Independent claims are made for: a) a method for producing the structured surfaces, in which the projections are mechanically impressed, lithographically etched or machined into a material with low surface energy; b) a use of the structured surface for manufacturing products with little or no affinity to polar or non-polar fluids.
Patent EP-0891096-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SMITH COLIN
IPC: H04N7/50
Filed: 1995-07-28
Abstract: A pipelined video decoder system having an input, an output and a plurality of
processing stages therebetween, and receiving an input stream of encoded data comprising :
   a token generator, responsive to a picture start code and to extension start code identifiers
and user data in the input stream for generating a universal adaptation unit in the form of an
interactive interfacing token for control and/or data functions among said processing stages,
wherein said interactive interfacing token is serially transmitted through said processing stages ; 
   wherein a discard_user configuration bit is included in a data packet of the input stream;
and a discard_extn bit is included in the [in] data packet; wherein responsive to a first condition
of said discard_extn bit the token generator disregards the extension start code identifier, and
responsive to a second condition of said discard_extn bit the extension start code identifier is
replaced with another extension data token; 
   whereby extension and user data are selectively specified for the user by the processing
system.
Patent EP-0855764-A3 (EP)
Inventor: USHIKOSHI RYUSUKE
IPC: H01L21/683
Filed: 1998-01-27
Abstract: A ceramic member-electric power supply connector coupling
structure includes a ceramic member (1) in which a metallic
member (5) is buried and a hole (4) is provided at which the
metallic member is partially exposed. A tubular atmosphere-shielding
member (9) is inserted into the hole, and a stress-mitigating,
low heat expansion conductor (7) is inserted
inside the tubular atmosphere-shielding cylinder. An electric
power supply connector (8) is partially inserted into the
tubular atmosphere-shielding member and upon the low heat
expansion. The tubular atmosphere-shielding member is gas-tightly
joined to the electric power supply connector, and the
low heat expansion conductor and the tubular atmosphere-shielding
member are joined to the metallic member.
Patent EP-0865079-A3 (EP)
Inventor: HWANG JENG H
IPC: C23F4/00
Filed: 1998-03-04
Abstract: A method of etching a platinum electrode layer disposed on a substrate.
The method comprises providing a substrate supporting a platinum electrode
layer, an insulation layer on the platinum electrode layer, and a resist layer on
the insulation layer. A portion of the insulation layer is etched by employing
a plasma of an etchant gas to break through and to remove the portion of the
insulation layer from the platinum electrode layer to expose part of the
platinum electrode layer. The exposed part of the platinum electrode layer is
then etched by employing a plasma of an etchant gas comprising argon. The
etched platinum electrode layer is subsequently overetched by employing a
high density plasma of an etchant gas to remove redeposited veils from the
etched platinum electrode layer. The etched platinum electrode layer is
employed in a semiconductor device.
Patent EP-0872792-A3 (EP)
Inventor: DURHAM IVOR
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 1998-03-30
Abstract: A method for a user machine to communicate with a
printing system over a network by determining a URL
address for a printing system and transmitting
information to the URL address for printing a file at the
printing system. The printing system may receive or
retrieve files for printing, and also may provide status
information to the user machine.
Patent EP-0930190-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KIDO KATSUYUKI
IPC: B60K15/03
Filed: 1998-11-16
Abstract: In a hollow resin container, a seal portion is formed
substantially at a center of a portion at which an inlet hose (16) and a part
attachment portion (24) of a resin layer are overlapped. A gas barrier
sheet (22) extends to a region further toward an outer side of the hollow
resin container than the seal portion (30). Accordingly, there is no region
of the inner side surface of the part attachment portion (24) which is not
covered by the gas barrier sheet (22). Thus, sealability at the part
attachment portion (24), which serves as a portion for attaching the inlet
hose (16), can improve.
Patent EP-0935282-A3 (EP)
Inventor: ODA NORIAKI
IPC: H01L21/768
Filed: 1999-02-04
Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor device which has: a substrate;
a semiconductor region formed on the substrate; and a silicide layer
as a contact layer formed directly contacting the semiconductor
region; wherein the silicide layer is made to be rich in silicon while
including such a silicon amount that contact resistance is
significantly lowered. Also disclosed is a method for making a
semiconductor device which has the steps of: forming selectively a
given conductive type semiconductor region on a substrate; forming
a Co-Si alloy layer on the entire surface of the semiconductor region;
introducing Si into the entire surface or part of the Co-Si alloy
layer; forming a Ti-included layer in part of the Co-Si alloy layer;
and conducting the thermal treatment of the substrate to react the
introduced Si with the Co-Si alloy layer and the Ti-included layer
to form a Si-rich silicide layer including such a silicon amount that
contact resistance is significantly lowered.
Patent EP-0935336-A3 (EP)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Synchronmotors
Inventor: WEINMANN MARTIN DIPL-ING
IPC: H02P6/24
Filed: 1999-02-03
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Steuern eines Mehrphasen-Synchronmotors,
der sowohl feldorientiert als auch im Feldschwächbereich betrieben wird,
mit mehreren Wicklungssträngen (2-4), von denen jeder mit einer entsprechenden
Motorklemme (u, v, w) verbunden ist, wobei zumindest bei Betrieb des Synchronmotors im
Feldschwächbereich zum Abbremsen des Motors und/oder bei kritischen Zuständen die
Motorklemmen (u, v, w) mittels einer Schutzschaltung (17) kurzgeschlossen werden.
Hierdurch kann wirksam verhindert werden, daß an den Bauteilen der Leistungsbrücke (7-11)
und insbesondere am Zwischenkreiskondensator (7) durch die in den Wicklungssträngen (2-4)
des Stators durch die Rotordrehung induzierten Spannungen zu große Spannungen anliegen.
Patent EP-0982980-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TAKAFUMI ITO
IPC: G05D3/00
Filed: 1999-08-20
Abstract: Control device for a linear drive mechanism, said linear drive mechanism having a
moving frame respective parts of which are separately drivable by a pair of motors. Said
control device comprising a control unit adapted to correct velocity instructions for said
motors to ensure a substantially unique drive of said motors. Said control unit
comprising current instruction corrective means for determining current instruction values
based on a comparison between one velocity instruction generated and a velocity of one
motor and the velocity difference between said motors for supplying both motors with
respective currents.
Patent EP-1081439-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SCHMIDT WERNER
IPC: B61D27/00
Filed: 1999-10-22
Abstract: The housing(1) of the conditioning unit is arranged for crosswise installation below the floor of the carriage and conforms to the carriage's width. The housing, below or in the region of its top wall, has at least one fresh air/circulating air duct with end entry openings(11,12) and a valve arrangement(24,25) to shut off one duct side or to mix fresh air and circulating air, and at least one duct for the conditioned air which has at least one outlet opening. The housing has two outer ducts directing conditioned air, and a center fresh air/circulating air duct(8), running parallel to each other.
Patent EP-1039723-A3 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zur Übertragung von Multimedia Bitströmen
Inventor: NITSCHE GUNNAR
IPC: H04N7/24
Filed: 1999-11-24
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Übertragung von bei Multimedia-Anwendungen
auftretenden kontinuierlichen und unregelmäßigen Bitströmen über ein
Netzwerk, das mindestens einen Übertragungskanal mit konstanter Bitrate und
mindestens einen paketorientierten Übertragungskanal umfaßt. 
     Zur optimalen Ausnutzung der Übertragungskanäle des Netzwerks wird vorgeschlagen,
eine zwischen Multimedia-Anwendung und Netzwerk geschaltete Anpassungseinheit
vorzusehen. Erfindungsgemäß wird vor der Übertragung eines
Bitstromes jeweils dessen Typ spezifiziert, nämlich ob es sich um einen kontinuierlichen
oder einen unregelmäßigen Bitstrom handelt, so daß die Anpassungseinheit
dementsprechend entweder einen Übertragungskanal mit kontinuierlicher
Bitrate oder einen paketorientierten Übertragungskanal für die Übertragung zur
Verfügung stellen kann.
Patent EP-0940832-A3 (EP)
Inventor: WADGE BRIAN
IPC: H01H3/20
Filed: 1999-02-16
Abstract: A lock-off mechanism (80) for a power tool (2) comprises a longitudinally extended locking member (80) pivotally mounted within the power tool and having one end (86) resiliently biased into engagement with a power switch (12). The mechanism further comprising an actuation member extending substantially perpendicular to the locking member (80) so as to be displaceable transversely with respect to the locking member (80) and engagable therewith to effect cam engagement between a cam surface (300) of the actuation member and a cam surface (90) of the lever member (80) upon such transverse displacement of the actuation member, so as to pivotally displace the locking member (80) out of engagement with the switch (12). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0951887-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MITZUTANI SATOSHI
IPC: H04B1/04
Filed: 1999-04-20
Abstract: A absorbent article such as a sanitary napkin includes
an absorbent means and deformation inducing means underlying
the absorbent means, and is provided in a direction of its
longitudinal center line with deformation guiding means
serving for the absorbent means and the deformation inducing
means, and thereby improves fitting to a wearer's skin.
Patent EP-0959467-A3 (EP)
IPC: H04L12/64
Filed: 1999-05-19
Abstract: An information processing apparatus comprises an extracting means (41, 42,
45) for extracting main information including first copy control information (CCI org)
and auxiliary information (EMI) representing attributes of the main information from
input information (IP); a generating means (50) for generating second copy control
information (CCI new) based on the auxiliary information (EMI) extracted by the
extracting means; and an adding means (44) for adding the second copy control
information generated by the generating means (50) to the main information extracted
by the extracting means. As a result, even apparatus not capable of analyzing first
copy control information is capable of executing copy control.
Patent EP-0966920-A3 (EP)
Inventor: ANDERSON SCOTT C
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 1999-06-16
Abstract: A device to retrieve a specimen from soft tissue includes a cannula having an axial
lumen, a sharpened distal tip and at least one tissue urging feature extending along at least a
portion of the length of the cannula. As the cannula rotates, the tissue urging feature urges
the specimen into the lumen. A vacuum may be used to assist in drawing the specimen into
the lumen. The tissue urging feature may be continuous or discontinuous, such as a spiral
thread within the lumen of the cannula, spirally wound raised features or a combination of
raised and recessed features. The lumen may include a proximal section having a larger
diameter than a distal section thereof. A soft tissue biopsy method includes a step of
advancing a rotating cannula-stylet combination into a mass of soft tissue, the cannula
having a distal center lumen and a proximal center lumen aligned with the distal lumen, the
proximal lumen having a larger diameter than the diameter of the distal lumen. The stylet is
at least partially retracted when the combination is near the target site within the soft tissue.
The tissue within the distal lumen is then twisted and compressed as the tissue progresses
therethrough as the cannula rotates and advances to and through the target site. The twisted
and compressed tissue is thereafter at least partially untwisted and decompressed as it enters
the proximal lumen. The tissue is then collected from the proximal lumen.
Patent EP-0987873-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BEAUSOLEIL RAYMOND G JR
IPC: G06T1/00
Filed: 1999-09-03
Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for efficiently
obtaining navigational position of a sensor array (22)
based on a correlation between images captured by the
sensor array at successive points in time. This is
achieved by first acquiring a reference frame through said
sensor array (22), successively acquiring a sample frame
through said sensor array. Correlation data representing a
relationship between the sample frame and the reference
frame is then generated and a displacement of a reference
feature contained in both the reference frame and the
sample frame is determined based on the correlation data.
The correlation surface of the correlation data is modelled
as a general two-dimensional Taylor series expansion. The
method and apparatus can be employed in a scanning device
(10) to provide efficient scheme for obtaining navigational
information based on a comparison of image frames captured
by a sensor array of the scanning device at successive
points in time.
Patent EP-0997990-A3 (EP)
Inventor: OKAMOTO MASAKI
IPC: F21S8/10
Filed: 1999-09-10
Abstract: Electric wires 41 are housed within a housing space 36 and make contact with bulb-linking
contacting members 22, all of the bulbs 42 being connected via bulb terminal fittings 19
and bulb-linking contacting members 22. A multiple-light lighting fixture can be made
suitable for a varying number of bulbs or for bulbs of varying pitch merely by altering the
length of the electric wires 41. As a result costs can be reduced compared to the case in
which a bus bar is formed in a unified manner with terminal areas which make contact with
bulbs, and in which a plurality of types of bus bars are produced in order to correspond to
the number of bulbs or the pitch thereof.
Patent EP-0999688-A3 (EP)
Inventor: PROCTOR RICHARD JOHN
IPC: H04L12/64
Filed: 1999-11-04
Abstract: A telecommunications system comprising one or more cross -connects and a plurality of
telephone exchanges wherein two or more of the telephone exchanges are arranged to
communicate with each other via the one or more routers and an adapter for providing the
telephone exchanges with a means of inter-communication via the one or more routers wherein
the adapter converts traffic between packetised and non-packetised form.
Patent EP-1016989-A3 (EP)
Title: Extensible distributed enterprise application integration system and methods of operating same
Inventor: YEE HON-SIEW
IPC: G06F13/00
Filed: 1999-11-18
Abstract: A system for integrating a plurality of computer
applications has an enterprise messaging system, said
enterprise messaging system passing messages between said
computer applications. A database storage system coupled
to said enterprise messaging system stores a plurality of
data transformation configurations and a plurality of
rules. An integration services is coupled to said
enterprise messaging system, and comprises a data
transformation engine using the data transformation
configurations stored in said database storage system and
a rules evaluation engine using the rules stored in said
database storage system. A plurality of agent-adapters are
coupled to said enterprise messaging system, each coupled
to a respective one of said computer applications, each
agent-adapter passing messages between said enterprise
messaging system and said respective computer application.
A message schema operates in conjunction with said agent-adapters
to parse individual message elements from the
computer applications.
Patent IE-20190178-A3 (IE)
Title: Vaporizer power system
Inventor: NICHOLAS J HATTON
IPC: H02M3/00
Filed: 2019-10-21
Abstract: A system includes a converter configured to electrically couple to a power source and to a heating element of a vaporizer atomizer. The converter can be further configured to receive a first voltage from the power source and provide a second voltage to the heating element. The converter can be a direct-current to direct-current converter. A power monitor configured to electrically couple to the heating element, measure a current through the heating element, measure a voltage over the heating element, calculate a power and/or resistance, and output a control signal to the converter. The converter can be configured to be controlled by the control signal to vary the second voltage to maintain a target power or a target temperature over the heating element. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described. <Figure 2>
Patent PL-400558-A3 (PL)
Inventor: SEWASTIANOWICZ WACLAW
IPC: E04B1/14
Filed: 2012-08-29
Abstract: System monolityczno-prefabrykowanego budownictwa betonowego charakteryzuje sie tym, ze stosuje sie wypelniajace zewnetrzne plyty scienne, w których pod zewnetrzna belka nosna (2a) wykonane jest podciecie (14a), a takze stosuje sie wypelniajace wewnetrzne plyty scienne, w których pod wewnetrzna belke nosna (2b) wykonane jest podciecie (14b).