baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2088384-C1 (RU)
Title: Multioperation bridge-type machine
Inventor: VERESHCHAGIN VIKTOR I
IPC: B23B41/02
Filed: 1995-11-20
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine tool manufacture, in particular, multispindle bridge-type machines designed for drilling deep holes in tube sheets and similar parts applicable in power engineering industry. SUBSTANCE: machine has table 1 for location of workpiece 2. Located on both sides of table are guides 3 on which gantry 4 is installed for motion. Multispindle unit 6 is installed on slideways of rail 5 for motion. Unit 6 has tail spindle 7 with drilling spindle unit 8 and tail spindle 9 with boring-milling spindle unit 10. Drilling spindle unit has device for supply of lubricant-coolant whose outlet is communicated with channel 12 for supply of lubricant-coolant to zone of deep hole drilling made in deep-hole drill 13. Spindle unit 10 has mechanism 14 for collection of used lubricant-coolant. Mechanism 14 is made in form of body 25 with hollow 26 in which on opposite walls aligning bushing 27 and stay bush 28 are located and designed for location of deep hole drill. Member for withdrawal of lubricant-coolant with chips from mechanism of its collection is made in form of trough 35 opened from the top and connected with movable part of gantry and located at some angle. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2097022-C1 (RU)
Title: Suppository showing antiinflammatory effect
Inventor: NIKOLAENKO NINA S
IPC: A61K9/02
Filed: 1995-12-20
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes suppository containing sea-buckthorn oil and base that is solid confectionery hydrogenated fat or a mixture of the natural food C 12 - C 18 -fatty acid triglycerides with mono- and diglycerides of the same acid and emulgator - stearic acid monoglycerides at amount 5%, not above, of the base mass at the following ratio of components per 1 suppository, mass is 1.8-2.2 g, wt.-%, not above: sea-buckthorn oil 0.5, and base - the rest. Suppository is used for treatment of gastroenteric and proctological illnesses. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of suppository. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2091444-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of stable bimodal emulsion
Inventor: FELIKS SILVA
IPC: B01F3/08
Filed: 1995-12-08
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of bimodal emulsion. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing of viscous hydrocarbon with aqueous buffer solution, the process of production of first monomodal emulsion is carried out at controlled conditions; average size of its hydrocarbon drops is less than 5 mcm. Thus prepared monomodal emulsion is then diluted by water and additional viscous hydrocarbon is mixed with said diluted monomodal emulsion. Mixing is carried out at such energy that provides production of bimodal emulsion wherein average size of small hydrocarbon drops is less than 5 mcm or is equal to it and average size of large hydrocarbon drops is less than 30 mcm or is equal to it. EFFECT: improved efficiency of the method. 13 cl, 6 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2086685-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for pyrometallurgical refining gold- and silver-containing wastes
Inventor: ERMAKOV ALEKSANDR V
IPC: C22B11/02
Filed: 1995-12-14
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: gold recovery. SUBSTANCE: method includes smelting initial material and two consecutive smeltings at temperature ranged from 1100 to 1200 C. In the first step, oxidative smelting is performed with introducing into smelt oxygen-containing gas for 20-25 min, and, in the second step, reductive smelting is carried out with introducing reductive gas into smelt for at least 30 min, ratio of metal surface area to smelt weight being maintained within 0.06 to 0.07. EFFECT: increased smelt refinement degree and elevated mechanical characteristics of precious metal alloys. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2130054-C1 (RU)
Title: Концентрированная основа "влад"
Inventor: SELIFONOVA N A
IPC: A23L2/385
Filed: 1996-07-17
Granted: 1999-05-10
Abstract: Концентрированная основа может быть использована в ликеро-водочной промышленности, а также в безалкогольной промышленности. Концентрированная основа "Влад" содержит следующие ингредиенты на 1000 л: 240,0 - 242,0 кг сахара, 1,6 - 1,7 кг соли поваренной, 4,0 - 4,5 кг лимонной кислоты, 0,0009 - 0,0011 кг ванилина, 1,5 - 1,6 кг корня женьшеня, 9,2 - 9,4 кг плодов красной рябины, 4,9 - 5,1 корня калгана и остальное - водно-спиртовая жидкость. Сочетание ингредиентов позволяет получить готовый продукт из более доступного сырья с более низкой себестоимостью, обладающий ароматом чернослива, и расширить ассортимент концентрированных основ (бальзамов).
Patent RU-2108609-C1 (RU)
Title: Gradient optical system of ultrafine endoscope with direction of observation different from straight one
Inventor: D JAKONOV SERGEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: G02B23/24
Filed: 1996-07-19
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: system has device 1 for changing the direction of optical axis, gradational objective 2, gradational translator 3, and eyepiece 4. Device 1 is made in the form of two optical wedges 5 and 6 outer surfaces 7 and 8 of which are positioned at right angles with endoscope axis and inner surfaces 9 and 10 are inclined to opposite sides from the same axis. Device 1 may also be manufactured as single wedge 11, input surface 12 of which is positioned perpendicularly to endoscope axis. Thin protective plane-parallel plate 13 glued to input face of gradational objective 2 is mounted behind bending wedge 11. EFFECT: enhanced control and observation. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2119011-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for erection of cast-in-place pile
Inventor: ZAJTSEV A N
IPC: E02D5/36
Filed: 1996-10-11
Granted: 1998-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this method can be employed in construction of cast-in-place piles and also in erection of walls in ground. According to method, operations for erection of cast-in-place piles are started with drilling of bore-holes and continued with installation of reinforcement in bore-hole with subsequent placement of concrete mix into bore-hole. Placement of concrete mix into bore-hole is performed in layer-by-layer procedure with gradual increasing of strength of concrete layers from lower to upper. Placement of all layers is carried out prior to start of hardening of first layer of concrete mix. Strength of each layer of concrete mix is determined according to following formula: B = (9+Впр-H): 1.25, where Впр - strength of layer of concrete mix according to project, H - depth of concrete mix layer. Application of aforesaid method ensures correspondence of strength distribution over length of pile to stress distribution law. Also construction expenses are reduced. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2121631-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat accumulator
Inventor: CHECHIN A V
IPC: F24H7/00
Filed: 1997-02-07
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; preparation of vehicles for starting at low ambient temperatures. SUBSTANCE: heat accumulator has cylindrical housing heat insulated by evacuation and provided with inlet and outer holes to which inlet and outlet pipes with external shutoff arrangements are connected and capsules arranged in housing and filled with heat accumulating compound changing its aggregating state within operating temperature range. capsule is essentially a hermetically sealed space formed by lower part of inner wall of housing and additional coaxial wall provided with charging device fitted in bottom part. Inlet and outlet holes are arranged on upper surface of housing, and pipes extend in side housing to opposite side forming clearance between their ends and bottom surface of capsule. Inner diameter of outlet pipe is smaller than inner diameter of inlet pipe. EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions and weight, provision of self-contained operation at discharging and transmission of heat to user. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2122065-C1 (RU)
Title: Water-way structure
Inventor: BELOBORODOV K JU
IPC: E03F5/06
Filed: 1997-06-04
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: water collection and carry-off from ground roadways. SUBSTANCE: water-way structure includes gutter located in ditch and cover. Cover is manufactured in the form of grate with longitudinal side supports, each being made as segment of pipe. Sides of upper parts of ditch are fitted with cover of cylindrical shape where longitudinal supports of grate are positioned. EFFECT: erection of structures showing high strength. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2113373-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for towing tests of ship model in model testing basin
Inventor: BEZZUBIK O N
IPC: B63B71/20
Filed: 1997-06-26
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: experimental hydromechanics and designing of equipment for conducting the hydrodynamic and ice tests of ship models in ice model testing basins. SUBSTANCE: device is provided with two additional rods, two dynamometers, force transmitting plate with cylindrical bush and bearing platform with bead and scale mechanism. Main and additional dynamometers form three-support force measuring system. Dynamometers are linked with towing carriage through rods and frame. Cylindrical bush is located coaxially relative to cylindrical hole in bead of bearing platform. Applied on bead is scale mechanism reticule, index being fitted on cylindrical bush. Each dynamometer is provided with sensors showing the longitudinal, transversal and vertical forces and is made in form of two flexible members interconnected in series. First flexible member is made in form of five-rod flexible member with central rod which is mainly square in cross section; other rods are rectangular in section. Second flexible member is made from rim with spokes and hub. Central rod and spokes are provided with resistance strain gauges. Spokes are made integral with rim and hub. Movable flange of first flexible member is rigidly connected with hub. Outputs of sensors of each dynamometer are connected with input of electronic computer. EFFECT: extended range of processes of modelling. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2133107-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for wounds treatment
Inventor: IZMAJLOV G A
IPC: A61B17/28
Filed: 1997-07-01
Granted: 1999-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: surgery. SUBSTANCE: draining channel of washing liquid is located inside supplying channel and has head in the form of funnel with holes on side surface. Draining channel accommodates main clamp with spring-loaded bushing and button. Antiseptic preparation abrasive material is supplied to wound surface through channel which is fastened helical-wise to body outer surface. As a result, efficiency of treatment of purulent wounds by additional necroectomy and withdrawal of foreign bodies is increased. The result is attained by use of abrasive composite material including crystals of drugs, for instance, xymelin. EFFECT: higher efficiency in wound treatment. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2122809-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of plant green mass processing
Inventor: PLEMENKOVA S F
IPC: A23K1/14
Filed: 1997-07-16
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production. SUBSTANCE: method involves preliminary milling plant green mass, mixing with 0.5-3.0% sodium chloride an aqueous solution at 3-4 C, keeping for 5-7 h in this solution followed by squeezing out of a liquid fraction by press and standard treatment of press-residue with an organic solvent (ethanol) and solvent distilling off. Carotinoid content in the end product is increased by 20-25%. EFFECT: increased nutrient value of the end product. 2 tbl, 40 ex
Patent RU-2129420-C1 (RU)
Title: Reflexotherapy apparatus "kovert-moksa"
Inventor: RJABOV B A
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 1997-08-06
Granted: 1999-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus is electronic analog of wormwood cigar in sections of electromagnetic spectrum including optical and millimeter ranges in absence of primary radiation polarization plane. Apparatus has radiation source represented by gaseous-discharge lamp positioned coaxially at one end of metal waveguide which has waveguide radiator at its other end. Dielectric insert is arranged in waveguide radiator hollow. End face surface of waveguide is provided with metal plug with insulated holes intended for connection of lamp electrode to power supply source. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities, simplified procedure of treatment. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2120699-C1 (RU)
Title: Automatic system for routing local ring networks
Inventor: STOLJAROV V I
IPC: H04J1/16
Filed: 1997-08-22
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, in particular, multichannel electric communications. SUBSTANCE: device has first and second automatic detectors. Goal of invention is achieved by introduced third and fourth automatic detectors, first, second and third AND gates, first, second and third NOT gates, electronic switch. Electronic switch and third and fourth automatic detectors provide duplex operations of automatic system for routing local ring networks. EFFECT: increased reliability of non-directed local ring network due to possibility to bypass and switch off fault line unit. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2138979-C1 (RU)
Title: Color test for investigating binocular vision
Inventor: KOVYLIN V V
IPC: A61B3/08
Filed: 1997-10-07
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: device has screen with test object as single figure which fragments are manufactured from complementary color, every fragment having a field not occupied by color light filter. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in performing examination of children under school age. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2134921-C1 (RU)
Title: Plasma ion emitter
Inventor: GAVRILOV N V
IPC: H01J27/04
Filed: 1997-11-20
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: generation of plasma and intensive ion beams with large cross-section. SUBSTANCE: Plasma ion emitter has hollow cylindrical cathode with multiaperture emission window in one of its butts and bar anode placed uniaxially to cathode. Solenoid having even number of sections is mounted on external side of cathode uniaxially to it. Windings of adjacent sections are connected in opposition. Solenoid creates inhomogeneous magnetic field in space of cathode which induction is maximal close to cathode and does not exceed 10 -3  T along axis of discharge system. EFFECT: increased gas efficiency and stability of parameters of plasma emitter with maintenance of density of current of plasma emission and homogeneity of its distribution over surface of emitter. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2143550-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SELIMOV F A
IPC: C09K8/506
Filed: 1997-12-05
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтедобывающей промышленности и может применяться для увеличения нефтеотдачи карбонатных пластов заводнением и для изоляции водопритоков. Технический результат - расширение температурного диапазона применения состава для карбонатных пластов при одновременном уменьшении времени гелеобразования. Состав содержит, мас.%: хлорид алюминия - 20-30; карбамид - 30-55; серную кислоту - 0,1-10,0 и воду - остальное. При их совместном использовании проницаемость по воде после образования геля снижается примерно в 9,2-9,5 раз. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2118663-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of utilization of palm oil production liquid waste
Inventor: DAVIDOV E R
IPC: C12P39/00
Filed: 1998-01-09
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: method involves culturing the following organisms on liquid waste of palm oil production: cellulose-destructing fungi of genus Mucor and/or yeasts of genus Candida, and/or bacteria of genus Bacillus. Of fungi genus Mucor strains Mucor sp. MF-1 and/or Mucor sp. MF-2 can be used; of yeast Candida strains Candida foliarum M-07 and/or Candida utilis M-08 or M-09 can be used; of bacterium Bacillus strains Bacillus pumilis 7a or Bacillus cereus KP-4 can be used. Along with fungi Mucor lignin-destructing fungi Phanerochaete chrysosporum P-66 can be grown advisably. Yeast Candida should be grown with fungi simultaneously or successively. Before microorganisms culturing solid waste of this production or waste from agriculture can be added to liquid waste of palm oil production. After culturing yeasts or fungi the following strains of bacterium can be grown on residual substrate: Bacillus pumilis 7a, Bacillus cereus KP-4, Pseudomonas putida DB, Tiodictyon elegans HP or Sulfobacillus thermotolerans M. Liquid waste of palm oil production can be diluted or concentrated. EFFECT: improved method of waste utilization. 9 cl, 4 tbl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2143544-C1 (RU)
Title: Method, device and system for suppressing gushers on flame in gas, oil, and gas-oil wells
Inventor: ZHEGROV E F
IPC: A62C3/00
Filed: 1998-02-16
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting technology. SUBSTANCE: method implies delivery of fire-fighting material to fire core at supersonic speed. Used in function of fire-fighting material is stream of inhibiting aerosol in amount ensuring fire-fighting concentration in burning zone. Stream is brought under base of flame torch. Method is realized by means device which has body closed by cover in its bottom part. Arranged inside body are following components: at least one solid-fuel block made of aerosol-creating fire-fighting composition, igniting unit, screen for fixing of solid-fuel block, and means that is nozzle for discharge of burning products. Aforesaid nozzle ensures supersonic outcome of aerosol. Fire-fighting system beside aerosol generators also includes fire-fighting facilities of any type which deliver additional cooling media for cooling of structures around flame torch. System includes fire-detection means. System is of compact-size, reliable in operation and is effective as fire-fighting facility. Application of aforesaid arrangement of components improves efficiency of suppressing gushers on flame. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 14 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2130713-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for obtaining honey with increased biological activity
Inventor: SAVIN VJACHESLAV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23L21/25
Filed: 1998-03-02
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: apiculture, production of honey useful for people with disease of the lever and biliferous tracts. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing natural honey and juice of plant mixture; feeding bees with obtained mixture in the absence of natural honey yield. Honey obtained by such method is enriched in medicinal components of plants and possesses increased biological activity as compared to honey based on different grass mixture. EFFECT: improved quality of honey possessing increased medicinal effect. 5 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2133893-C1 (RU)
Title: Radial roller bearing
Inventor: PENZA VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16C33/34
Filed: 1998-03-18
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; automotive industry; gear boxes. SUBSTANCE: bearing has inner and outer races with toroidal raceways. Barrel-shaped rollers received by seats of cage between raceways are located at preset radial clearance. Width of one race exceeds width of other race. Curvature radii of rollers and raceways of races are close relative to each other by their nominal values which exceed maximum distance between axis of rotation of bearing and toroidal raceway of race. Axis on which center of curvature of toroidal raceway of wider race is positioned lies at different distances relative to its end faces. Curvature radius of toroidal surface of raceway of each race is selected from the following relation-ship: R = (Δ 2 /8•δ)+(D w /2), where Δ is complete axial shift to either side of one race of bearing relative to other race; δ is preset radial clearance in bearing; D w  is maximum diameter of roller. EFFECT: extended field of application of bearing. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2131100-C1 (RU)
Title: Evaporating cooler
Inventor: SHLJAKHOVETSKIJ V M
IPC: F25D31/00
Filed: 1998-05-26
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: cooler has evaporator with cylindrical shell, heat-exchanging surface formed as hollow cylinder and cylindrical deflector closed at the top side. Hollow cylinder and deflector are coaxially mounted within evaporator. Water tank is positioned in lower part of deflector. Water tank inner wall adjoins lower part of deflector and outer wall embraces shell so as to define cylindrical space, which is overlapped at its upper end with spherical semitoroid. Air channel defined by cylindrical space has turns allowing direction of channel to be ubruptly changed. Such construction facilitates effective separation of sand particles and dust from air and intensive cooling by uniform running of air flow about heat-exchanging surface. EFFECT: increased heat output by using kinetic energy of wind flow, improved cooling efficiency and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2129389-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AZAROV N N
IPC: A23G3/54
Filed: 1998-07-13
Granted: 1999-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. SUBSTANCE: liqueur glazed caramel contains nonglazed caramel coated with chocolate glaze which consists of syrup, granulated sugar, citric acid, alcohol and flavor. Used as a flavor is "Pinokolada" one. Chocolate glaze additionally includes substitute of cocoa products from grape seeds at the following ratio of components, mas.%: chocolate glaze, 24.00-25.20; syrup, 25-50-30.50; citric acid, 0.30-0.45; alcohol, 1.20-2.85; flavor "Pinokolada", 0.04-0.08; granulated sugar, the balance. EFFECT: broadened assortment of caramel with wild but stable color, taste and aroma. 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2146991-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of repairing lower boom of travelling-crane main beam
Inventor: TSYGANOV S V
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 1998-08-07
Granted: 2000-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: repair production. SUBSTANCE: method includes installation of strengthening sheet with rounded edges and holes at place of deformation. Sheet width exceeds that of lower boom. The method also includes welding of sheet to lower boom and auxiliary connection of sheet to lower boom by means of connecting members in the form of bushings which are positioned in sheet holes and welded round to both lower boom surface inside bushing and sheet surface outside bushing. EFFECT: higher operational reliability. 3 dwg, 1 ex