baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2185910-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRJUKHANOV A M
IPC: B21C37/08
Filed: 2000-12-06
Granted: 2002-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: welded tube production, possibly by argon-arc microplasma welding. SUBSTANCE: mill includes apparatus for separating tube mounted in front of sizing stand. The last may operate in accelerated mode for periodic feed of tubes and it is provided with pickup for detecting tube motion value. After welding tube, sizing stand is periodically energized for feeding predetermined-length piece of tube for separating it. At time moment of separation of tube by measured lengths, tube is reliably hold by means of rolls against turning and shifting. It allows to omit additional mechanisms, to shorten length of mill and to simplify automatization of process for making welded tubes with accurate size of length. EFFECT: enhanced quality of welded tubes, simplified design of mill and reduced size of the whole line. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2189529-C1 (RU)
Title: Flameless combustion heater
Inventor: JANYSHEV R S
IPC: F23D14/18
Filed: 2001-06-07
Granted: 2002-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat-power engineering. SUBSTANCE: flameless combustion heater has fuel reservoir with neck and plug, burner in which heating element-frame is mounted and two metal screens with gasket made from asbestos wool soaked in catalyst; asbestos or fabric wick and lower screen are separated by layer of asbestos wool; upper part of wick is smoothly laid under screen and lower part is placed on bottom of fuel reservoir; free space in reservoir is filled with wool: heater is also provided with metal cover, handle and lock; in center of burner housing there is hole to let air to surface of heating element; several wicks are located over circumference; heat exchanger mounted above heating element consists of cylindrical part changing into cone forming shell-and- tube heat exchanger fitted branch pipe of varying length for discharge of reaction products; thermoelectric batteries are mounted on cylindrical part of exchanger. EFFECT: possibility of using proposed heater in enclosed spaces; ease in use; extended functional capabilities; fire safety. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2200921-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of sublimation drying
Inventor: VALEEV G G
IPC: F26B5/06
Filed: 2001-07-02
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method includes freezing of products, sublimation of products through evacuation of vacuum chamber, delivery of heat of adjustable intensity and discharge of condensate. To improve quality of dried product, it is placed in form of layer in dielectric chute which is placed in vacuum chamber in plane parallel to center plane of chamber; used as heat source is energy of non-coherent electromagnetic SHF waves at range of radiation of two opposing antennae in way of ends of dielectric chute; radiation is continued till required moisture content of product has been obtained. EFFECT: improved quality of dried product. 16 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2201403-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BYKOV V B
IPC: C02F1/78
Filed: 2001-07-31
Granted: 2003-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment. SUBSTANCE: method of water ozonization involves addition of alkaline, earth-alkaline metal chlorides to treatable water before ozonization process. Metal chlorides of 8-th group of Periodic system are added as catalyst. Salts are added in the ratios: M 1  : M 2  = 0.001-0.1 g x eqv/l; M 2  : M 3  = 0.001-0.1 g x eqv/l where M 1  is concentration of alkaline metal ions, g x eqv/l; M 2  is concentration of earth-alkaline metal ions, g x eqv/l; M 3  is concentration of metals of 8-th group of Periodic system, g x eqv/l. Invention provides the enhancement of effectiveness of oxidative effect of ozone aqueous solutions due to increase of solubility and chemical stability of ozone in aqueous medium. Invention can be used for treatment of drinking and sewage waters, disinfection of food industry equipment, sterilization and degasification of other objects. EFFECT: improved method of ozonization. 2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2215954-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MILOVANOV S V
IPC: F26B9/06
Filed: 2002-03-13
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: woodworking process; drying of lumber. SUBSTANCE: proposed vacuum drying chamber has housing made in form of cylinder with end cover mounted on pivoted lever, rail tracks for truck with wood pile, vacuum station, connectors temperature and moisture content sensors which are connected with control console; proposed chamber is also provided with units for connecting flat heating elements for zone heating of wood, panels for drainage of condensate made from glass-reinforced plastic sheets which are located in inclined position in upper portion of chamber at angle to each other on both sides form vertical plane of symmetry of housing forming space for inlet of vapor to upper portion of chamber; units for connecting heating elements and sensors are made in form of two boxes with panels of electric connectors which are connected with current source and with control console equipped with at least first and second temperature controllers of heating elements. EFFECT: ease of operation. 9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2226407-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for producing aerosol from crushed salt rock
Inventor: KOVALEV O V
IPC: A61M13/00
Filed: 2002-09-18
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has centrifuge mill with working member, mounted on in the drum inside for salt rock being supplied onto it. The drum has radial blades (shelves) arranged along generatrix on the inner cylindrical surface and fixed on hollow split shaft composed of two parts from two sides. Free ends are arranged in inside of the drum horizontally mounted in chamber having outlet tube and separated from the chamber with partition member. Electric engine of the drum and mills with air supply unit are enclosed into the chamber. EFFECT: complete recovery of salt rock. 8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2229233-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DENISOV A N
IPC: A23G3/46
Filed: 2002-10-25
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of sugar confectioneries, such as fruit caramels "Korovka". SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing sugar syrup by mixing water and sand sugar with following adding of syrup; introducing condensed milk, butter and flavor additive into syrup; before introducing of sand sugar, heating water to temperature of 60-70 C in cooker by supplying into cooker steam jacket of steam under pressure of 0.2-0.25 MPa; after introducing of sand sugar, boiling out resultant syrup while gradually increasing temperature to 108-110 C until dry substance content is 80-82%; introducing syrup into resultant mass while increasing temperature to 110-112 C until sugar syrup moisture content is 18-22%; before adding condensed milk into syrup, heating it to temperature of 60-70 C; using raspberry, strawberry, cherry, apricot, orange or lemon aromatizer as flavor additive; after introducing of flavor additive into mass, subjecting it to boiling-out procedure until dry substance content is 88-90%; introducing butter at the end of boiling-out procedure; molding resultant mass to obtain sheet; subjecting sheet to proofing procedure on cooling table for 40-60 min and simultaneously blowing it with air having temperature of 14-15 C at relative humidity of 60-70%. Components for preparing of caramels composition are used in the following ratio (weight parts): sand sugar 46-46.4; syrup 18.3-18.9; condensed milk 37.7-37.8; butter 1.23-1.25; aromatizer 0.18-0.2. EFFECT: improved structure and plasticity of bodies, provision for obtaining of caramels with clearly defined fruit flavor, and intensified production process. 2 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2235085-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOLGOBORODOV A JU
IPC: C06B33/00
Filed: 2003-03-12
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: explosive substances. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pyrotechnic composites comprising a metal as a fuel and metal oxide as an oxidizing agent. The composite can be used in pyrotechnic devices of different designation: percussion caps, fuses and others. Invention proposes pyrotechnic composite comprising industrial powders of aluminum and molybdenum trioxide (MoO 3 ) that are subjected for preliminary mechanical activation in energy-stressed ball mill in the presence of 30-50 wt.-% of neutral liquid. This composite elicits high rates of combustion and ignitability and shows also high energetic indices, good stability and simple preparing method from industrial powders of aluminum and molybdenum trioxide. Combustion products of composite have no harmful substances. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of composite. 
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2245653-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of garnish potato
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-06-09
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry, in particular, production of semi-finished garnish potato. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves performing washing and inspection procedures; before cleaning, additional cleaning, cutting, frying to semi-ready state, vacuum packing, sealing and pasteurization procedures, treating potatoes with lipid-containing extract of Mortierella lignicola micromycet biomass used in an amount of 1-1·10 5  mg/t; holding for about 8 hours. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of base product. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2249031-C1 (RU)
Title: Plastic lubricant and method for production the same
Inventor: KOBYLJANSKIJ EVGENIJ VASIL EVI
IPC: C10M117/04
Filed: 2003-07-03
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: lubricant materials, in particular antiwear lubricants. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed lubricant contains (mass %) alkaline-earth metal carbonate 12-17; alkaline-earth metal alkylsalicylate 4-17; alkaline-earth metal tetraborate 2-5, alkaline-earth metal 12-hydrohystearate 5-12, and balance: petroleum or synthetic oil. Lubricant is obtained by reaction of alkyl(C16-C18)salicylic acids with carbon dioxide in presence of aliphatic alcohol in petroleum or synthetic oil hydrocarbon solvent. Formed superalkaline alkaline-earth metal alkylsalicylate in oil is treated with boric acid at 98-160 0 C followed by reaction of obtained product with 12-hydrohystearic acid at 95-170 0 C and subsequent cooling and homogenization of obtained lubricant. 
     EFFECT: improved corrosion strength and antioxidative characteristics. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2241278-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOROKIN A R
IPC: H01J33/02
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: physical and quantum electronics, roentgen engineering, spectroscopy, plasmochemistry, and diagnostic measurements. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed pulsed gas-discharge electron-beam source has cathode whose effective surface mounts dielectric plate, gauze anode, electron-beam drift region past gauze cathode, all mounted in gas-discharge chamber, and switch-mode high-voltage power supply connected to cathode and gauze anode; the latter being disposed directly on dielectric plate surface. As an alternative, gas-discharge chamber accommodates additional electrode, and distance between gauze anode and additional electrode is chosen to ensure that electrical breakdown voltage between them will afford desired operating voltage range of device; switch-mode power supply is connected here to cathode and additional electrode. Proposed device incorporates provision for hindering open barrier discharge and for maintaining its stability thereby enlarging its operating pressure range by more than order of magnitude. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enlarged operating pressure range. 
     
     
       2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2253766-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEKANOV V V
IPC: F16C11/06
Filed: 2003-10-07
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; actuating members. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to power hydraulic cylinders in contact with high-temperature objects. Proposed attachment unit of power hydraulic cylinder has lug with ball bearing made of two parts connected by coupling bolts whose division plane is square to axis of rod of power hydraulic cylinder and passes between rod and ball bearing. Rigid heat-insulating washers provided with holes for coupling bolts and installed with guaranteed clearance relative to bolts are arranged between parts of lug and under heads of bolts. Metal plates are placed between heads of coupling bolts and heat-insulating washers. Heat-insulating washers and metal plates are installed in pairs, one pair per two bolts. Cylindrical beads are made on each metal plate from side of heat-insulating washer concentrically to holes for coupling bolts. Cylindrical beans are located in clearance between heat-insulating washer and coupling bolt. 
     EFFECT: increased strength of construction and force transmitted by attachment unit owing to increased area of contact of heat-insulating washers with heads of coupling bolts and provision of uniform clearance between heat-insulating washers and coupling bolts. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2253941-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV V E
IPC: H03F3/60
Filed: 2003-10-29
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has amplifiers 1-3, adjustable amplifier 4, synchronized loads 5, 6, commutation blocks 7-9, adder bridge 10, keys 11-13, control block 14, detector 15, multi-channel power block 16. due to insertion of multi-channel power block 16 reliability of amplifier operation increases due to individual power settings for amplifier, to prevent breakdowns of amplifier transistors because of occurrences of pulse current in case of short circuits in amplifying elements and control of their state is also provided. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2245994-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preserving collecting properties of productive bed well-adjacent area
Inventor: KHISMETOV T V
IPC: E21B43/11
Filed: 2004-04-29
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas extractive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes placing alkali waste from kaprolaktam or its solutions production into well as working liquid, in volume not less than volume of pores and/or cracks of productive bed in radius of mudding area from well shaft. Working liquid is pressed into productive bed in saturation mode for this bed along whole thickness thereof. For this saturation of productive bed is performed at pressure of opening of its natural cracks and in cyclic mode of pressure increase, its exposure and pressure drop. This is realized for pressure gradient during loading of productive bed to be 1.1-1.8 times less than pressure gradient during unloading of productive bed. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     6 cl
Patent RU-2266563-C1 (RU)
Title: Подвижный комплекс средств автоматизации управления
Inventor: ALEKSEEV A A
IPC: G05B15/00
Filed: 2004-05-11
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к подвижным комплексам средств автоматизации процессов управления в частях и подразделениях силовых министерств. Технический результат заключается в расширении круга решаемых задач и увеличении вычислительных мощностей системы. Комплекс предназначен для решения задач тылового и технического обеспечения на семи автоматизированных рабочих местах (АРМ), объединенных локальной вычислительной сетью (ЛВС), обработки картографической информации, автоматизированного обмена информацией с вышестоящими и нижестоящими органами тылового (технического) обеспечения, управления нижестоящими органами тылового (технического) обеспечения как в автоматизированном, так и в неавтоматизированном режимах, обеспечения телефонной связи (открытой и закрытой) с вышестоящими и нижестоящими пунктами управления (ПУ), радиосвязи при движении в колонне. Функционирование подвижного комплекса средств автоматизации управления обеспечивается техническими средствами совместно с установленным программным обеспечением. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2256917-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZENTAL V M
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2004-06-23
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: analytical methods in medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises mixing blood sample to be examined with anticoagulant, placing resulting solution into vertically oriented capillary, and measuring, with equal time intervals, height of erythrocyte-free plasma layer. More specifically, blood with anticoagulant is poured by means of automatic dispensing means into hematocrit capillary, lower end of which is tightly sealed, capillary is placed vertically in centrifuge pocket, and measurement of the height of erythrocyte-free plasma layer is performed, with equal time intervals, at angular velocity not higher than 50 ppm over a specified period of time. From data obtained, one determines maximum erythrocyte sedimentation velocity value and plots corresponding graph. Proposed device contains pockets for vertically positioning capillaries with test blood dose and measuring means as well as above-mentioned centrifuge having removable rotor mounted horizontally on motor shaft and control block enabling operation of centrifuge in step-running mode and in continuous-rotation mode. Rotor is provided with peripherally arranged pockets for accommodating at least 90 capillaries. 
     EFFECT: increased determination reliability. 
     7 cl, 4 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2268741-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating herpetic lesion of vestibular, spiral, trigeminal and geniculate ganglia
Inventor: KOLENOVA IRINA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: A61P37/02
Filed: 2004-08-04
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating vestibular and auditory disorders, trigeminal nerve's neuralgia and peripheral paresis of facial nerve of herpetic etiology. The method deals with introduction of an antiherpetic preparation followed by immunomodelling therapy with the use of polyoxidonium. Moreover, after treating with antiherpetic preparation before introducing polyoxidonium it is necessary to conduct additional successive therapy: with preparations of trophic action as milgamma or neuromultivit at simultaneous introduction of antioxidant, then comes intratissue injection of cerebrolysine being behind the top of mastoid process. 
     EFFECT:  the innovation enables to decrease the quantity of relapses due to stopping the development of herpes simplex virus, restore conductivity along nervous fiber and improve endoneural circulation. 
     3 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2270937-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-turbine engine axial-flow compressor (versions)
Inventor: BELOUSOV VIKTOR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F04D29/32
Filed: 2004-08-10
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; gas-turbine engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: welded design of impellers of rotor of axial-flow compressor of gas-turbine engine provides minimum mass and maximum rigidity as compared with all possible types of compressor rotors, and making of disk rims of component parts provides possibility of use-of different materials in manufacture of blades and disks of compressor, thus reducing additionally weight of rotor. 
     EFFECT: reduced mass, increased rigidity. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2272103-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for pile driving in ground with the use of mechanical multiple-impulse striker
Inventor: VERSTOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E02D7/08
Filed: 2004-09-22
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly for pile driving in ground near existent buildings and structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves pre-assembling separate striker bodies with clamps to form single striker body; driving piles by the single striker body along with measuring ground vibration velocity; releasing the clamps if measured ground vibration velocity is close to maximal allowable value to divide the striker into two bodies with mass ratio from 0.5:0.5 to 0.7:0.3 and then into three bodies with mass ratio from 0.33:0.33:0.33 to 0.6:0.2:0.2 or only in two bodies or in three bodies with above mass ratios. Time gaps between hits are regulated by providing vertical spaces between the bodies with the use of pads of different thicknesses. The hit frequency is increased by usage of different number of striker bodies. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and safety of pile driving operation due possibility to control separate striker components, as well as time gaps and frequency of striker hits. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2264110-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LISITSYN A B
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2004-11-12
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular sausage production. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes meat raw material milling, addition of table salt in predetermined amounts and ratio; conditioning at predetermined temperature and relative humidity; production of mince containing meat raw material, eggs, milk products and flavorings. Process is carried out in two steps by using a chopping. In the first step sodium nitrite is added and non-fatty meat raw material is treated for 5-7 min at 3-5°C. In the second one semi-fatty meat raw material is added and obtained mixture is treated at 12-18°C to produce homogenous mince. During process mince is mixed with fluid, wherein not less than 1/2 of total fluid is added in the first step. Further linked sausage is formed, and subjected to heat treatment and cooling to determined temperature to produce product with desired mass content of protein, fat and carbohydrates. Non-fatty meat raw material includes first class trimmed beef, and non-fatty trimmed pork meat in predetermined ratio. Semi-fatty meat raw material includes semi-fatty trimmed pork meat. Non-fatty and semi-fatty meat raw materials are used in predetermined ratio. End product is obtained with yield of 108-112 % based on non-salted raw material mass. 
     EFFECT: product with stable functional characteristics and balanced protein, fatty and amino acid composition.
Patent RU-2283348-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEDZHIDOV MAGOMED MEDZHIDOVICH
IPC: C12Q1/10
Filed: 2005-01-21
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, in particular bacteriological detection of colon bacterium in water, foodstuff and other infected materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for identification of colon bacterium (E.coli) is based on ability of said bacterium to produce gas from lactose at 43°C in presence of boric acid. Nutrient medium contains pancreatic fish hydrolyzate as nitrous nutrition source; boric acid as selective agent; sodium hydrophosphate and potassium dihydrophosphate as buffer salts, lactose, sodium chloride and phenolic red and microbiological agar dissolved in distilled water as indicators of acid formation and gas formation indicators. Method of present invention makes it possible to reduce growth and gas-forming (caused by lactose fermentation) time of colon bacterium to 24 hours. 
     EFFECT: medium of improved differential properties. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2278193-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUSYGIN EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: D06F57/12
Filed: 2005-02-15
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: linen supporting equipment used for drying thereof in air. 
     SUBSTANCE: linen drying apparatus has frame provided with sides connected to one another through bars for placing linen thereon and joined with their one ends to cross-piece, which is bent upward to form handle. Other ends of sides are pivotally mounted on supports which are spaced apart from one another on bearing wall. Supports are provided with slots defined by clip on plate and adapted for displacement of frame in vertical plane. Apparatus is equipped with pair of hooks for retaining frame in position adjoining to bearing wall. Pins extending through slots formed in supports are inserted into holes of eyelets provided at ends of sides. Upper parts of clips are connected with opposite ends of sides joined to cross-piece through telescopically foldable struts, which hold frame in horizontal position on bar protruding beyond frame. Hooks are positioned on plate below clips, on which frame adjoining to bearing wall is set. In said position, clip and hook are positioned on plate within U-shaped section of sides. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction, convenient utilization for linen drying and also for other purposes. 
     2 dwg