baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-2226530-A4 (EP)
Title: Automatic transmission
Inventor: AOTA KAZUAKI
IPC: F16H3/66
Filed: 2008-11-14
Abstract: An automatic transmission includes a first planetary gear set including first to third rotating elements; a second planetary gear set including fourth to sixth rotating elements; a third planetary gear set including seventh to sixth to ninth rotating elements; an input shaft constantly connected with the first rotating element; an output shaft constantly connected with the second rotating element; and at least five friction elements including a first friction element capable of locking a rotation of the eighth rotating element, a second friction element configured to selectively connect the second rotating element with the fifth rotating element, a third friction element configured to selectively connect the second rotating element with a second rotating member defined by the sixth and seventh rotating elements, a fourth friction element configured to selectively connect the fifth rotating element with the eighth rotating element, and a fifth friction element configured to selectively connect the first rotating element with the fifth rotating element. The automatic transmission achieves each of at least seven forward speed-ratios and one reverse speed-ratio, by a concurrent engagement of two friction elements which are selected from the five friction elements.
Patent EP-2332103-A4 (EP)
Title: Financial activity relating to natural peril events
Inventor: HOROWITZ KENNETH A
IPC: G06Q40/08
Filed: 2009-07-30
Abstract: A computer implemented method and system for automatically setting prices of financial products in a financial activity having a plurality of possible outcomes, includes receiving a first request from a participant terminal to purchase a financial product for one of the possible outcomes, i; and electronically computing a price for the requested financial product, in response to the first request, based at least in part on a first formula. In one example, the financial products include contracts in a one-sided market of buyer participants where the outcomes are mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive
Patent EP-2596131-A4 (EP)
Title: Gene expression profiling for the identification of lung cancer
Inventor: WASSMANN KARL
IPC: G16B25/10
Filed: 2011-07-20
Abstract: The invention provides gene models useful in the screening of at-risk patients for lung cancers including smokers with and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Patent EP-2549674-A4 (EP)
Title: Downlink feedback method for time division dual system and relay link thereof
Inventor: YUAN MING
IPC: H04L1/18
Filed: 2011-06-27
Abstract: The present invention discloses a Time Division Dual (TDD) system and a downlink feedback method for a relay link thereof. A relay station and a network side of the TDD system transmit uplink data and downlink feedback through relay subframes, wherein: one or more uplink subframes are selected from uplink subframes of a wireless frame as uplink relay subframes used for uplink data transmission, a downlink subframe is determined for each uplink relay subframe from downlink subframes of the wireless frame as a downlink relay subframe used for downlink feedback or new data indication, wherein the uplink relay subframes and the downlink relay subframes have a fixed timing sequence relationship; the relay station transmits uplink data to the network side through the uplink relay subframes, and receives the downlink feedback or new data indication from the network side through the downlink relay subframes corresponding to the uplink relay subframes. The present invention ensures uplink data transmission and downlink Acknowledgement/Non-Acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) information feedback timing sequences, and improves the reliability of relay link data transmission.
Patent EP-0067987-A4 (EP)
Title: Planar vacuum seal for isolating an air bearing.
Inventor: FOX WAYNE L
IPC: F16J15/00
Filed: 1980-12-23
Abstract: A graded planar seal is provided between opposing planar surfaces (62, 64) for isolating an air bearing in a vacuum environment (16). The air bearing (22, 24, 26, 62, 64) supports a structure (20) such as a semiconductor mask or wafer and functions in a vacuum environment without severely degrading the quality of the vacuum. The air bearing is isolated from the vacuum by the use of the graded planar seal which establishes a pressure gradient from the level of the air which supports the air bearing (22, 24, 26, 62, 64) to the level of the vacuum environment (16). The gradient is established across the seal by evacuating gas through successive orifices (42, 44. 46, 52) in opposing planar members (12, 14).
Patent EP-0229112-A4 (EP)
Title: Ic chip error detecting and correcting with automatic self-checkingand method therefor.
Inventor: LESLIE DUANE W
IPC: G06F11/10
Filed: 1986-06-17
Abstract: Error detecting and correction operations for a plurality of input bits comprised of input data bits (ID0-ID39) and associated check bits (CB0-CB7) are implemented using two IC chips in order to overcome chip output limitations. In addition, redundancies derived from the use of two IC chips are employed to provide automatic self-checking of the detecting operation of each chip. The use of two identical IC chips (10 and 10') for this purpose is made possible by employing a specifically chosen inversely symmetrical Hamming code and by wiring the input data bits and the input check bits in an inverse manner with respect to the input terminals of the two IC chips. As a result, even though each IC chip performs the same error detecting and correcting operations, it does so inversely with respect to the input data bits and the input check bits so that each IC chip is able to provide one-half of the required output bits.
Patent EP-0236506-A4 (EP)
Inventor: IWAGAYA TAKASHI FANUC HINO-SHA
IPC: G05B19/4155
Filed: 1986-09-02
Abstract: Unité de commande numérique (11) conçue de manière à permettre l'introduction de manière amovible d'une cassette ROM (11c) qui mémorise une ou plusieurs macro-instructions (MCRs) pour réaliser une fonction prédéterminée. On introduit dans un point d'accès d'un sous-programme de traitement standard d'un programme de système (SPR) une interface souple (SIF) contenant une instruction qui détermine si la cassette ROM (11c) est introduite ou non, et une instruction de branchement qui, lorsque la cassette ROM est introduite, réalise une macro-instruction (MCR) prédéterminée mémorisée dans la cassette ROM. Si, lors de l'exécution du traitement numérique, l'interface souple (SIF) détecte l'introduction de la cassette ROM (11c), un traitement spécial est réalisé par la macro-instruction (MCR) indiquée par l'instruction de branchement. S'il est établi que la cassette ROM (11c) n'a pas été introduite, le traitement standard est réalisé suivant le programme de système sans l'exécution de l'instruction de branchement.
Patent EP-0321475-A4 (EP)
IPC: F15B11/05
Filed: 1987-08-10
Abstract: Un système sensible à la charge est pourvu de deux systèmes de synchronisation pour la compensation des charges positives et négatives. L'un des systèmes de synchronisation fait varier l'écoulement traversant un compensateur de charge négative, durant la régulation d'une charge négative, en réponse à la pression d'admission d'un moteur hydraulique (10) qui est commandé par un compensateur de charge positive (51). L'autre système de synchronisation isole la pompe (12) du système du moteur hydraulique (10) durant la régulation de la charge négative, pendant qu'un écoulement d'appoint dirigé vers le moteur hydraulique (10) est fourni par le système (11a) d'échappement du fluide. Dans un mode de réalisation plus spécifique, la pompe (12) du système est isolée du moteur hydraulique (10) grâce à l'utilisation du compensateur de charge positive (51) et est totalement indépendante de toute action de compensation de charge négative. Les systèmes de synchronisation fonctionnent en réponse à un ou plusieurs signaux externes qui peuvent être fonction de n'importe quel paramètre spécifique choisi du système (SW, S2, S3, S4, S5).
Patent EP-0402466-A4 (EP)
Title: Process for producing methacrylic resin molding
IPC: C08F299/08
Filed: 1988-12-10
Abstract: A process for producing methacrylic resin moldings having excellent flaw resistance, weatherability, heat resistance, etc., which comprises bringing into contact (A) a preliminary reaction product obtained by polymerizing a composition of a hydrolyzate of alkoxysilane having (meth)acryloxy groups and silica sol to a reaction ratio of 15 to 60, with (B) a molding base material composed of a partially crosslinked acrylic gel polymer obtained by mixing (i) a resin material selected from the group consisting of an alkyl methacrylate monomer, a mixture of a predominant amount of alkyl methacrylate with an  alpha ,  beta -ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and a syrup containing polymer thereof with (ii) a cross-linking polymerizable compound having at least two (meth)acryloyloxy groups in a proportion of 3 to 100 parts by weight of said crosslinkable compound per 100 parts by weight of said resin material, and partially polymerizing the mixture in the presence of a polymerization initiator till gel fraction reaches 15 to 50 %, and conducting polymerization under the condition giving a desired shape.
Patent EP-0400079-A4 (EP)
Title: Systems having fixed and variable flow rate control mechanisms
IPC: A61M5/14
Filed: 1989-03-02
Abstract: The invention provides a flow control system (10) well suited for use in intravenous fluid delivery systems comprising a flow restrictor wafer (36), (122) having one or more flow limiting flow restrictor paths (40), (50) formed thereon. The system provides fixed flow rate control. The system also provides means (90) for selectively orienting at least two flow restrictor paths (128), (130), (132), (134) to the main fluid passage to vary the flow rate.
Patent EP-0435912-A4 (EP)
Title: Improvements in oral hygiene
IPC: A61K8/49
Filed: 1989-09-18
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AU89/00402 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 15, 1991 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 15, 1991 PCT Filed Sep. 18, 1989 PCT Pub. No. WO90/03162 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 5, 1990.An oral hygiene system includes a probe for use as a clinical measuring instrument or gauge. The probe is adapted for assessing the degree of inflamation of various animal tissues. One embodiment of the probe is useful for examination of periodontal tissues, particularly the determination of pocket depths and the degree of gingivitis. The probe has a needle member affixed orthogonally to one end of its head, and the other end of the head mounts in a handle. Between the two ends of the head there are thin resilient members adapted for transmitting an appropriate force to the tip of the needle during measurement of the depth of the pocket. Another needle member has upper and lower ends. At the lower end, there is a hemispherical tip having an angular bevel facing toward the upper end of the needle so as to form an equatorial rim about the tip. There are calibration marks extending from the tip of the needle.
Patent EP-0468032-A4 (EP)
Title: Coal liquefaction pre-treatment
IPC: C10G1/06
Filed: 1991-01-28
Abstract: Disclosed is a pre-treatment method for swellable solid carbonaceous materials, and especially coal, which enhances hydroliquefaction yields and product quality in which a swelling agent and a catalyst are mixed with the solid carbonaceous materials to be hydroliquified for a time and at conditions sufficient to cause swelling of the solid carbonaceous materials and to deposit catalyst thereon. Thereafter, the swelling agent may be removed prior to the hydroliquefaction of the swollen solid carbonaceous materials. Enhanced liquefaction yields may also be obtained by prehydrogenation accomplished in the pre-treatment method by subjecting the solid carbonaceous material/catalyst/swelling agent mixture to hydrogen under a relatively mild pressure as compared to pressures used in liquefaction processes.
Patent EP-0541800-A4 (EP)
Title: Projection type display device
IPC: G03B21/00
Filed: 1991-05-31
Abstract: A projection type display device has means for modulating light depending upon image information, a projection lens system for projecting the modulated light onto the screen, and a focusing mechanism for adjusting the projection lens system to vary the focusing condition of the image on the screen. The focusing mechanism has a member for measuring the distance between the projection lens and the screen using invisible light, and an automatic adjusting member for bringing the focal point of the projection lens system to a desired position.
Patent EP-0530321-A4 (EP)
Title: Apparatus and method for converting infectious waste to non-infection waste
IPC: B02C21/02
Filed: 1991-05-24
Abstract: Infectious medical waste is rendered non-infectious by an apparatus that includes a hopper into which the infectious waste is charged, a pair of grinders or other destruction devices that reduce the waste materials to small particles, a first heating station where harmful life forms are destroyed and a cooling station where the ground and heated materials are cooled to a level safe for handling by conventional trash removal personnel. Sharps containers are cut apart by an externally mounted sharps container cutter that cuts the containers apart before they reach the grinders.
Patent EP-0552286-A4 (EP)
IPC: C11D7/30
Filed: 1991-10-09
Abstract: Mélanges azéotropes de 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-décafluoropentane et trans 1,2-dichloroéthylène avec du méthanol ou de l'éthanol, lesdits mélanges azéotropes étant utiles pour des applications de nettoyage au solvant.
Patent EP-0560886-A4 (EP)
Title: Multiaccess carrier sensing network communication protocol with priority messages
Inventor: FRIDRICH MAREK J
IPC: G05D23/19
Filed: 1991-11-27
Abstract: An improved network for communication of message packets. The network of the present invention implements improved methods and apparatus for collision avoidance, idle channel detection and backoff estimation during communication on a media between a plurality of nodes (101-103, 114, 121, 122). The methods and apparatus include calculating a time period P after detecting the media is idle using a formula F where the formula F includes as a factor a pseudo-random delay factor T. If the media remains idle during the time period P, the device may transmit a message. The methods and apparatus further comprise ability to assign messages as being either priority or non-priority messages. Priority messages may be transmitted during priority message slots preassigned to transmitting nodes. Non-priority messages contend for the media during a period of time following the period set for transmission of priority messages.
Patent EP-0618809-A4 (EP)
Title: Bradykinin type peptides.
Inventor: KYLE DONALD JAMES
IPC: A61P17/02
Filed: 1992-04-16
Abstract: The substitution of the L-Pro at the 7-position with D-Phe or D-Tic and substitution of the L-Phe at the 8-position with hydroxyproline ethers and thioethers of the peptide hormone bradykinin and other additional substituted analogs of bradykinin converts bradykinin agonists into bradykinin antagonists. The invention further includes additional modifications at other positions within the novel 7- and 8-position modified bradykinin antagonists, which increase enzyme resistance, antagonist potency, and/or specificity of the new bradykinin antagonists. The analogs produced are useful in treating conditions and diseases of a mammal and human in which an excess of bradykinin or related kinins are produced or injected as by insect bites.
Patent EP-0633819-A4 (EP)
Title: Machine and method utilizing thermal compensation.
Inventor: SHEEHAN TERRENCE M
IPC: G05B19/404
Filed: 1992-05-18
Abstract: In summary, therefore, this invention is directed to a thermal growth detector and compensator for detecting and compensating for relative movement between a work holder (12) of a machine tool (M) and a tool holder (130), that includes an elongated rod (20) made of a material having a coefficient of thermal expansion of substantially zero that is attached at one end (22) thereof to a part of a machine tool (M), and is attached at another end (24) thereof to a part of a work holder (12) on the machine tool (M). There is an element (60) disposed at one end of the elongated rod (20) for detecting movement of the rod (20), and an automatic compensation means is operatively connected to the movement detection element (60) for automatically moving a tool holder (130) relative to the work holder (12) as a function of the movement of the rod (20) detected by the movement detection element (60) to compensate for movement of the work holder (12) relative to the machine tool (M), whereby any movement of the work holder (12) relative to the tool holder (130) is detected and compensated for by moving the tool holder (130) to compensate for movement of the work holder (12) relative to another part of the machine tool (M).
Patent EP-0611323-A4 (EP)
Title: Sample metering port for analytical rotor.
Inventor: BRAYNIN BORIS
IPC: B01L3/00
Filed: 1992-10-27
Abstract: An analytical rotor (10) for separating plasma from whole blood is made up of layers (12, 14) and (16) and has a blood application port (22) in layer (12) thereof. Blood introduced to the application port (22) is metered into a metering chamber (40) by capillary flow while the rotor (10) remains stationary. Excess blood passes into an overflow chamber (44) by capillary flow, either simultaneously with the flow to metering chamber (40) or later, after opening of vent passage connecting to overflow chamber (44). Subsequent rotation of the rotor (10) causes metered blood in the metering chamber (40) to flow into a separating chamber (60), typically retaining the separate plasma. A method of transferring a metered volume of fluid in rotor (10) is also disclosed.
Patent EP-0592673-A4 (EP)
IPC: C07K14/705
Filed: 1992-11-16
Abstract: A receptor (binding protein) specific for 6(R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin which is efficacious against psychoneurosis such as autism. It is present in the cytosol or membrane fraction obtained from an animal organ homogenate, can be solubilized from the membrane fraction in the presence of CHAPS, or 3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate, and is characterized in that it loses most of the capacity of binding with 6R-BH4 when heated at 100 DEG C for 10 min, that it loses significantly the capacity of binding with 6R-BH4 when incubated with trypsin at 37 DEG C for 15 min, and that it has a relative molecular weight of around 340-380 kDa when analyzed by using a molecular sieve comprising a Cosmosil 5 Diol-300 column after being specifically combined with tritium-labeled 6R-BH4.
Patent EP-0650521-A4 (EP)
Title: Determination of estradiol by competitive immunoassay.
Inventor: BAKER HAROLD NORDEAN
IPC: G01N33/543
Filed: 1993-06-09
Abstract: The present invention relates to the measurement of estradiol using competitive immunoassay methods. The inventors unexpectedly discovered that estrone and its derivatives conjugated to a label is a particularly effective tracer when used in conjunction with estradiol specific antibodies to determine estradiol levels in fluid samples. The present invention also utilizes 5 alpha -dihydrotestosterone to enhance the assay performance.
Patent EP-0687685-A4 (EP)
Title: Physiologically active peptide
Inventor: KAWAMURA TAKASHI
IPC: C12N9/20
Filed: 1994-03-03
Abstract: A physiologically active peptide having the amino acid sequence represented by the following general formula (I): A-W<1>-X-V<1>-Z-W<2>-Y<1>-V<2>-Y<2>-B, wherein A and/or B contains a Cys residue that is modified and/or forms a disulfide linkage, A represents a peptide composed by one to six amino acid residues; B represents a peptide composed of one to three amino acid residues; W<1> and W<2> represent each independently Ser or Thr; X represents Lys or Arg; V<1> and V<2> represent each independently Ser, Arg, Thr, Tyr, Phe or Lys; Y<1> and Y<2> represent each independently Phe, Tyr or Trp; and Z represents Leu, Val, Ile, Pro, Phe or Ala.
Patent EP-0745102-A4 (EP)
Title: Copolymers of polyaspartic acid and polycarboxylic acids and polyamines
Inventor: WOOD LOUIS L
IPC: C08G69/10
Filed: 1994-02-14
Abstract: Copolymers of polyaspartic acid which are suitable for the inhibition of scale deposition were obtained by reacting maleic acid, an additional polycarboxylic acid and ammonia in a stoichiometric excess, at 120 DEG -350 DEG  C., preferably 180 DEG -300 DEG  C., to provide copolymers of polysuccinimide. In a second embodiment, a polyamine was added to the reaction mix. These intermediate polysuccinimide copolymers could then be converted to the salts of copolymers of polyaspartic acid by hydrolysis with a hydroxide. Such copolymers are useful in preventing deposition of scale from water and find applications in treating water. Other applications include scale prevention additives for detergents. In addition, such copolymers inhibit dental tartar and plaque formation.
Patent EP-0752838-A4 (EP)
Title: STABLE SUPPOSITORY FORMULATIONS EFFECTING BIOVAILABILITY OF -g(D)?9 -THC
Inventor: ELSOHLY MAHMOUD A
IPC: A61K9/02
Filed: 1994-05-17
Abstract: Suppository formulations having long-term stability and containing readily bioavailable  DELTA 9-THC derivatives.
Patent EP-0746712-A4 (EP)
Title: Selectively opened bi-directional cracking valve
Inventor: POLI ROBERT G
IPC: F16K15/18
Filed: 1994-11-25
Abstract: A bi-directional cracking valve that can be selectively opened. Bi-directional cracking valve (10, 70) is formed using an elastomeric membrane (34). Centered within the elastomeric membrane is a slit (36) that remains closed, blocking fluid flow through the device until a differential pressure across the elastomeric membrane exceeds a predefined cracking pressure, sufficient to force fluid through the slit. The elastomeric membrane is an integral part of an elastomeric cylinder (28), which is mounted in a valve carrier (12). The valve carrier includes ports disposed at opposite ends and the ports are adapted to couple to tubing. An operator can selectively enable fluid flow through the device by squeezing side tabs (40, 42) disposed on opposite sides of the elastomeric membrane together, forcing the slit open. A latch (46) is provided to keep the bi-directional cracking valve in an open state.
Patent EP-0768340-A4 (EP)
Inventor: NAGASE TOSHIO
IPC: C09D167/06
Filed: 1995-06-29
Abstract: Composition à mouler à base de résine de polyester insaturé, comportant 100 parties en poids d'une résine de polyester insaturé (A), de 20 à 120 parties en poids d'un agent épaississant (B) renfermant une résine thermoplastique pulvérulente à titre d'ingrédient actif, de 30 à 120 parties en poids d'un monomère polymérisable liquide (C), et un agent de réticulation (D); constituants SMC et BMC préparés par compoundage de la composition précitée avec un produit de renfort (E); et procédé de moulage à basse température et sous basse pression des constituants SMC et BMC. Ladite composition de résine permet d'obtenir le SMC en peu de temps, et le SMC ainsi obtenu présente une bonne stabilité au stockage, on peut le mouler à basse température et sous basse pression, et il permet d'obtenir une pièce moulée moins rétractable caractérisée par sa surface très lisse, et par une résistance et un module d'élasticité élevés.
Patent EP-0770621-A4 (EP)
Inventor: YOSHIMURA YUICHI
IPC: C07D409/04
Filed: 1995-07-12
Abstract: 2'-désoxy-2'-(méthylidène substitué ou non substitué)-4'-thionucléoside présentant une excellente activité anti-tumorale et représenté par la formule générale (I), son procédé de préparation et son utilisation; formule dans laquelle B représente une base pyrimidine ou purine; R1 et R2 peuvent être semblables ou différents et représentent chacun hydrogène, cyano ou alkyle; enfin, R3 représente hydrogène ou un reste de phosphate.