baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ES-514500-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07C7/13
Filed: 1982-07-29
Abstract: A process for separating a normal paraffin from a mixture of the same with another structural class of hydrocarbon selected from the cyclic hydrocarbons having greater than six carbons per molecule and the branched chain hydrocarbons. The process comprises contacting the mixture at adsorption conditions with an adsorbent comprising silicalite. The normal paraffin is selectively adsorbed and will preferably be recovered from the adsorbent by desorption with a desorbent material.
Patent ES-517381-A0 (ES)
IPC: F24B7/02
Filed: 1982-11-15
Abstract: A heating installation for local use is disclosed which is to be operated by aggregate fuel having both direct and indirect thermal emission, with a reactor receiving the combustion chamber, and a waste-heat flue above the reactor as well as an outer heat accumulator case, wherein a waste-heat flue is disposed in the space above the reactor and which flue is essentially developed by having a helical elevation between an outer heat accumulator case and an inner heat accumulator case, while air channels are formed opening into the inner space of the air space to be heated between the reactor case which is made of metal encircling directly the reactor case and the outer heat accumulator case which is connected with at least one, adherent part of the combustion chamber, while it is also connected with the air space to be heated, wherein both the outer and inner heat accumulator cases are of hollow walls, and are fitted together from ring-shaped ceramic modular elements, wherein the modular elements have section-shaped distance rings arranged fitted together in pairs and filled with sand and provided with interruptions for the continuous elevation of the waste-heat flue without change of direction.
Patent ES-520251-A0 (ES)
IPC: B04B5/12
Filed: 1983-03-02
Abstract: Improved apparatus of the type comprising inside a fixed enclosure, a rotary assembly constituted by a treatment rotor with apertured discs angularly offset one with respect to the other, upstream by a rotary distributor and downstream by a fan with optional interposition of a rotary rectifier. According to the invention, the apparatus comprises between the discs and the fixed part of the enclosure, means to partly at least annihilate the downstream leaks through the annular opening necessarily provided between the discs and the fixed part to allow the rotation of the rotary assembly. More particularly, said fixed part is constituted by a stack of truncated deflector plates which extend the discs, and on the edges of which are formed small blades constituting the leaks annihilating means.
Patent ES-530470-A0 (ES)
IPC: A01N55/10
Filed: 1984-03-09
Abstract: 1. Substituted phenylhydroxy-thio-malonic acid diamides of the Formula (I)  see diagramm : EP0118833,P12,F1  in which R represents phenyl which is mono- to trisubstituted in the m-, m'-, or p-position by one or more of the following radicals, the substituents being identical or different : halogen, nitro, amino, OH, CN, C1-4 -alkyl, C1-4 -halogenoalkyl, C1-4 -alkoxy, C1-4 -halogenoalkoxy, methylenedioxy, ethylenedioxy, difluoromethylenedioxy, halogen-substituted ethylenedioxy, C1-4 -alkylthio, C1-4 -halogenoalkylthio, C2-8 -alkoxyalkyl, C2-8 -halogenoalkoxyalkyl, C1-4 -alkylsulphonyl, C1-4 -halogenoalkoxyalkyl, C1-4 -alkylsulphonyl, C1-4 halogenoalkylsulphonyl, carboxyl, carbalkoxy, with the exception of phenyl which is monosubstituted in the m- or p-position by F, Cl, CH3 , CF3 , OCH3 , OCF3 , NO2  or NH2 , and with the exception of phenyl which is disubstituted in the m-, m'- and p-position by Cl, and with the exception of m-chloro-p-methylphenyl.
Patent ES-546942-A0 (ES)
IPC: C08G18/32
Filed: 1985-09-13
Abstract: 1. The use of sterically hindered aromatic diamines corresponding to the following general formula(e)   see diagramm : EP0177766,P5,F1   and/or   see diagramm : EP0177766,P5,F2   in which R**1 and R**2 may be the same or different and represent C1 -C4  alkyl and R**3 and R**4 may also be the same or differenht and represent H or CH3 , in the production of in situ polyurethane foams, the diamines being present in the polyol component of the foamable reaction system in a quantity of from 1 to 6 % by weight, based on the polyol component.
Patent ES-551023-A0 (ES)
IPC: A23L7/157
Filed: 1986-01-20
Abstract: A process for preparing a frozen battered food piece which comprises moistening the surface of the food piece with water, applying a thin layer of flour on to the food piece, coating with a batter, prefrying and finally deep-freezing characterised in that the batter is a Tempura batter containing a heat-treated wheat flour which does not form any substantial gluten network and which has been prepared by milling and drying whole wheat grains which have previously been heat-treated with steam.
Patent FI-840072-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KLEIN HANS DIETRICH
IPC: C23C14/34
Filed: 1984-01-09
Abstract: Oxide-ceramic targets which can be used in magnetically enhanced cathode sputtering and which are based on hot-pressed indium oxide/tin oxide mixtures, which have a density of at least 75% of the theoretical density and which have been diminished to such an extent in the oxygen content compared with the stoichiometric composition that they have an electrical conductivity which corresponds to a specific resistance of 0.6 to 0.1  OMEGA . cm can be prepared by compression-molding the metal oxide mixture in a reducing atmosphere under a pressure of 50 to 600 kg/cm2 and at a temperature of 850 DEG to 1,000 DEG  C. The targets can be used in direct-voltage sputtering.
Patent FI-882323-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BRADY III ROBERT CONVERSSE
IPC: C08F10/00
Filed: 1988-05-18
Abstract: Stereoregular polymers having a molecular weight distribution of less than 5.0 and an isotactic index in excess of 96 percent are produced by polymerizing an alpha-olefin having 3 to 8 carbon atoms in a low pressure gas phase fluid bed process at a temperature in excess of 80 DEG C employing a heat stable catalyst system comprising (a) a solid catalyst component containing magnesium, titanium, halide and a polycarboxylic acid ester containing two coplanar ester groups attached to adjacent carbon atoms, as inside electron donor, (b) an organoaluminum cocatalyst, and (c) a silicon compound containing a silicon-oxygen-carbon linkage, as outside electron donor.
Patent FI-883208-A0 (FI)
Inventor: DE LUCCHI CESARE
IPC: B65H23/34
Filed: 1988-07-05
Abstract: The coupling (1) interposed between the rolls (2) of a widener roller (8) for sheet materials comprises a couple of mutually opposite ring-shaped flanges (5) having an "L"-shaped cross-section. Each ring-shaped flange is composed by a first metal ring (6), and a second metal ring (7). The first metal rings are bonded to the inner surfaces of the edges (14) of a couple of adjacent rolls which, together with other rolls, form the widener roller, and between the second metal rings a ring-shaped element (9) of a flexible material is interposed.
Patent FI-885592-A0 (FI)
Inventor: JAKOBSEN PALLE
IPC: C07D317/64
Filed: 1988-12-01
Abstract: Novel aryloxyphenylpropylamines having the formula <CHEM>  wherein R<1> is C3-7-cycloalkyl, C3-10-alkyl, or alkenyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic, unsubstituted or substituted with C1-4-alkoxy, aryloxy or cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl; and R<2> is 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl, aryl or heteroaryl, which are optionally substituted with one or more cyano, halogen, C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C1-6-alkenyl, trifluoromethyl, C3-5-alkylene, aryloxy or aralkoxy  and a salt thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid. The novel compounds are useful in the treatment of anoxia, migraine, ischemia and epilepsy.
Patent FI-891858-A0 (FI)
Inventor: JANHONEN TARMO
IPC: B65D75/38
Filed: 1989-04-19
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for packaging books. The book(s) to be packaged are placed upon a rectangular flat cardboard sheet (11), followed by pulling over the book/books a separate plastic film or paper (17), which is transverse relative to the cardboard sheet and whose ends are fastened to the cardboard sheet to its top surfaces (14) adjacent the long edges thereof, and the ends of said cardboard sheet are folded around an article to be packaged for producing a tubular ptoective wrapping.
Patent FI-894776-A0 (FI)
Inventor: DOTZAUER BERNHARD
IPC: C08K7/00
Filed: 1989-10-09
Abstract: The invention relates to the production of mouldings based on a particulate material as additive and an aqueous binding agent containing an acrylate polymer, the additive being moistened with the binding agent, converted into the desired shape and subsequently dried, characterised in that a binding agent is employed whose binder is an acrylate polymer whose glass transition range is relatively high and which is built up from (A) predominantly methyl methacrylate, (B) a minor amount of (meth)acrylic acid, (C) if desired, a minor amount of an alkyl ester of acrylic acid and (D) if desired, a small amount of other specific polymerisable compounds.
Patent FI-901441-A0 (FI)
Inventor: COOPER KELVIN
IPC: C07D471/04
Filed: 1990-03-22
Abstract: Platelet agglomeration factor antagonists of formula (I), (II) or (III): <CHEM> where A is optionally substituted benzene, pyridine, napthalene, quinoline, thiophene, benzothiophene, pyrazole or isothiazole,  X is 0, S or NH  Y is 1,4 phenylene or a group of formula <CHEM>  R<1> is H or optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl,  R<2> and R<3> are H or C1-C4 alkyl, B is an optionally fuse 5- or 6-membered ring containing nitrogen atoms, Het is an optionally substituted 5-membered heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen or a pyridine ring, the ring optionally being fused to benzene or nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring.
Patent FI-910999-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HOLMSTROEM ANNE
IPC: C12M1/34
Filed: 1991-02-28
Abstract: Device and method for quantitative determination of the interacting effects of two or more substances on the promotion or inhibition of growth of microorganisms or other biological cells grown on a solid medium, wherein the substances are applied within a quadrate test area in the solid medium in predefined concentration patterns having concentration perimeters exhibiting maxima and minima at opposite edges of the test area and with the concentration gradient directions of the substances perpendicular to each other. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-912965-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SEID JR ROBERT C
IPC: C12P21/02
Filed: 1991-06-18
Abstract: Outer-membrane vesicles, Class 1 outer membrane proteins of Neisseria meningitidis, fragments or oligopeptides containing epitopes of the Class 1 I OMP can be used to immunize against meningococcal disease.
Patent FI-921709-A0 (FI)
IPC: B61D3/18
Filed: 1992-04-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a railway freight wagon for transporting semi-trailers (2a,2b) of road vehicles and/or containers and interchangeable containers which can be lifted by crane, having at least one pocket (7) which is located at a lower position with respect to the outer side members (3) and a support block (11), which can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction of the wagon, for receiving the kingpin (10). In order also to be able to transport oversized semi-trailers (2b) with a width of 2.60 m and containers and interchangeable containers inside the predetermined loading gauge profile, the support block (11) for optionally receiving the kingpin (10) of a normal or of an oversized semi-trailer (2a,2b) is vertically adjustable between two limit positions. Two support elements (14d) by means of which the rear end of an oversized semi-trailer (2b) can be fixed are arranged on the outer side members (3) of the underframe, the axle suspension of the oversized semi-trailer (2b) which is equipped with an axle lifting mechanism being relieved of stress in the loading position. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-923934-A0 (FI)
Inventor: TERRETT STUART T
IPC: D21C9/10
Filed: 1992-09-02
Abstract: Unbleached pulp is combined with an aqueous alkaline solution while in a state of low consistency to distribute a first amount of alkaline material substantially uniformly throughout the pulp. The consistency of the pulp is then increased to above about 20%. Additional alkali is applied onto the high consistency pulp to provide a total amount of between 0.8 and 7% by weight of oven dry pulp. The high consistency alkali containing pulp is then treated with oxygen to effect delignification. High strength, low lignin pulps are formed which may be further bleached to high brightness with reduced amounts of chemicals by following the methods of the invention.
Patent FI-925100-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MUELLER-GLIEMANN MATTHIAS
IPC: C07D401/10
Filed: 1992-11-10
Abstract: Substituted biphenylpyridones of the general formula <IMAGE> in which R<1>, R<2>, R<3>, R<4>, R<5> and A have the stated meanings, and D is a radical of the formula <IMAGE> in which R<13> and R<14> have the stated meanings, can be prepared by alkylation of pyridones on the nitrogen. The substituted biphenylpyridones are suitable as active ingredients in pharmaceutical compositions, especially in pharmaceutical compositions which lower blood pressure and have antiatherosclerotic effects.
Patent FI-930977-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BOMBARDELLI EZIO
IPC: C07C233/54
Filed: 1993-03-04
Abstract: The preparation of new 3,11-cyclotaxanes having the general formula 1. Cyclotaxane 1a (1, R'=R''=H) may be isolated from plants of the genus Taxus. New cyclotaxanes 1 have antiblastic activity.
Patent FI-934750-A0 (FI)
Inventor: UGLAND JON KRISTEN
IPC: H04W16/12
Filed: 1993-10-27
Abstract: According to method and apparatus for communication in a cellular TDMA mobile radio communication system with channel hopping, base and mobile stations transmit radio signal bursts in time slots of a plurality of radio channels in accordance with channel hopping schemes. All of the schemes used by a base and mobile stations in a cell are free from coincidence on any radio channel with any other of the schemes used for transmission within the same cell. A scheme used by a mobile station in one cell occasionally coincides on a radio channel with a scheme used by a mobile station in another cell. The major part of every channel shifting scheme used by a mobile station in a cell is free from coincidence on any radio channel with the major part of any channel hopping scheme used by a mobile station in another cell. The signal to interference ratio or other signal characteristics such as signal strength or bit error rate for signals received by mobile stations are estimated and compared, and the output power of stations are controlled. The existence of further possible channel hopping schemes in a cell, free from coincidence on every radio channel with every other of the channel hopping schemes already in use in that cell, is checked. When another connection to a particular mobile is desired and there is a possible mobile scheme free from coincidence, the desired connection is established using the possible channel hopping scheme in the cell, only if the estimated C/I for certain mobile stations involved in connections exceeds a minimum level.
Patent FI-940306-A0 (FI)
Inventor: QUALLICH GEORGE J
IPC: B01J31/02
Filed: 1994-01-21
Abstract: A process for the stereoselective preparation of intermediates in the preparation of potent, chiral thiazolidine-2,4-dione hypoglycemics.
Patent FI-943511-A0 (FI)
Inventor: JANSSEN MARCEL AUGUST CONSTANT
IPC: A61K31/435
Filed: 1994-07-26
Abstract: Pyrroloimidazolyl and imidazopyridinyl substituted 1H &cir& _-benzimidazole derivatives having formula (I) wherein n is 0 or 1; R<1> is hydrogen, nitro, amino, mono- or diC1-6alkyl)amino, halo, C1-6alkyl, hydroxy or C1-6alkyloxy; R<2> is hydrogen; C1-10alkyl; C3-6alkenyl; C3-6alkynyl; C3-7cycloalkyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl; C1-4alkyl substituted with phenyl, substituted phenyl, naphthalenyl, thienyl, furanyl, C1-4alkylfuranyl, C3-7cycloalkyl; and R<3> is hydrogen, C1-8alkyl; C3-7cycloalkyl; hydroxy, amino; C1-6alkyloxy; C1-6alkyloxycarbonylamino; phenyl; C1-4alkyl substituted with phenyl, piperazinyl, 4-(C1-4alkyl)piperazinyl or morpholinyl; each substituted phenyl independently is phenyl substituted with a substituent independently selected from halo, hydroxy, hydroxymethyl, trifluoromethyl, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkyloxy, C1-6alkyloxycarbonyl, carboxyl, formyl, (hydroxyimino)methyl, cyano, amino, mono- and di(C1-6alkyl)amino and nitro, having sex hormone synthesis inhibiting properties. Compositions containing said compounds of formula (I). Preparations of said compounds and compositions, and use thereof for treating mammals suffering from sex hormone disorders.
Patent FI-950835-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LOERCKS JUERGEN
IPC: B29C48/82
Filed: 1995-02-23
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/02270 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 15, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 15, 1995 PCT Filed Aug. 24, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/04600 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 3, 1994.There is provided a method for preparing biodegradable films from plant-based raw materials in the form of carbohydrates which method is continuous and carried out in one step. In the process the plant-based raw materials are modified and plastified and the films are prepared without interruption and in one step. The advantages of the invention reside in reduced shear stress of the starch molecules and thus in the improved properties of the films as well as in the cost-efficient, time-, energy- and space-saving manufacture.
Patent FI-952463-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HUETTERMANN ALOYS
IPC: C08F2/44
Filed: 1995-05-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/03142 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 6, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 6, 1995 PCT Filed Sep. 20, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/08588 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 30, 1995Polymers containing lignin and organic compounds are produced by polymerizing the lignin with organic compounds containing at least 3 carbon atoms as well as oxygen, nitrogen and/or multiple-linkage functions in the presence of radically oxidizing enzymes and of oxidation products constituting their substrate.
Patent FI-955531-A0 (FI)
Inventor: DERLETH HELMUT
IPC: B01J23/26
Filed: 1995-11-16
Abstract: Process for the manufacture of a support containing silica and at least one constituent chosen from alumina and aluminum phosphate, according to which an alcohol, water, a silicon alkoxide and an acid are mixed under conditions such that gelling or precipitation of silica is prevented, an acidic solution of an aluminum compound and/or a solution of a source of phosphate ions are added thereto, a gelling agent is added thereto, a gel is recovered which is washed with water and then by means of an organic liquid, the gel is then dried by atomization until a powder is obtained, and the powder is calcined. Polymerization of olefins in the presence of a catalyst containing chromium on a support as described above.
Patent AU-PR483301-A0 (AU)
Title: An optical device and methods of manufacture
IPC: B42D25/328
Filed: 2001-05-08
Abstract: An optical device which generates an optically variable image, the image being optically variable in that it varies according to the position of observation, is manufactured by dividing an optically invariable image into multiple pixels. Color component values are determined for each pixel. For each of the pixels of the optically invariable image, there is determined an associated pixel surface structure which has a three-dimensional surface shape and curvature which is related via a mathematical of computer algorithm to the color component values of the associated pixel in the optically invariable image, each pixel surface structure being an individual reflective or diffractive surface structure which produces an observable optical effect. An assembly of the reflective or diffractive pixel surface structures is produced which when illuminated generates a plurality of observable optical effects which combine to form an optically variable reproduction of the optically invariable image.
Patent AU-PR976401-A0 (AU)
Title: Agents for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and screening methods for the same
IPC: A61P25/28
Filed: 2001-12-27
Abstract: A method for isolating candidate peptides for the treatment of a disease or disorder with a causative agent with SOD activity, the method comprising the steps of: (i) contacting a plurality of candidate peptides with a first agent with SOD activity and being causative of the disease or disorder and isolating the bound peptides; and (ii) contacting the peptides isolated form step (i) with a second agent structurally related to the first agent but without SOD activity and isolating the unbound peptides; wherein the peptides isolated from step (ii) are candidate peptides for treatment of the disease. Peptides identified using the screening method may be used to treat AD, type II diabetes, Scrapie and Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies such as Creutzfeldt Jacob disease (CJD), variant CJD, Gerstmann Strausler Schinkler syndrome and Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE).
Patent AU-PS293002-A0 (AU)
Title: Identification of oligosaccharides and their use in the diagnosis and evaluation of mucopolysaccharidoses and other related disorders
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2002-06-14
Abstract: The present invention is related to methods for diagnosing mucopolysaccharidoses ('MPS') and related diseases. This invention pertains to methods for identifying and quantitating biochemical markers ('biomarkers') that are present in biological fluids or tissues of a patient having a MPS or related disorder. One aspect of the method comprises determining a target quantity of a target MPS biomarker oligosaccharide from a target biological sample taken from the target animal, and then comparing the target quantity to a reference quantity of a reference MPS biomarker oligosaccharide for the diagnosis, characterization, monitoring, and clinical management of MPS and related disease. This invention also describes a kit comprising a oligosaccharide derivatization solution; an acid solution; an internal standard; a solid phase extraction column; a solid phase extraction column wash solution; an oligosaccharide elution solution; and a set of instructions for using the kit to diagnose a MPS or related disease.
Patent FI-20002404-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LAMMINPAEAE OSMO
IPC: D21F5/04
Filed: 2000-11-01
Abstract: A dry end of a paper machine located in a paper machine room, comprising a drying cylinder (1; 32) for drying a paper web (5), a hood (2) covering the drying cylinder, and a reel-up (6) for winding the dried paper web into a roll. According to the invention a cover (9) is arranged after the drying cylinder and adapted to extend from the hood to at least the reel-up and to define thereunder a covered space (23) above and on the sides of the web so that the covered space is effectively isolated from the paper machine room. The invention also relates to a method of reducing dust spreading out from the dry end. The method comprises the steps of: providing a cover (9) extending from the hood (2) to at least the reel-up (6); defining by the cover thereunder a covered space (23) for keeping the dust within this space (23); and preventing the dust from spreading from the covered space (23) into the paper machine room.
Patent FI-20030039-A0 (FI)
Inventor: AHLGREN JONNI
IPC: D06L4/12
Filed: 2003-01-10
Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymer composition for peroxide bleaching of a cellulosic fiber material, said composition being in the form of a stable aqueous polymer solution obtained by bringing in an aqueous medium a first polymer (A) comprising a partly or totally acidic homopolymer of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or maleic acid, or a copolymer of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid with an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, into contact with a second polymer (B) comprising a polylactone of a poly-alfa-hydroxyacrylic acid in solid form or as a moist powder or as a slurry, said polymer solution having a pH of at most 5. The invention also relates to peroxide bleaching processes.