baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent TW-202245502-A (TW)
Title: Method and system for updating device firmware within wireless mesh network
Inventor: YEH WEI-HSIN
IPC: G06F8/65
Filed: 2021-05-05
Abstract: A firmware update method. On a wireless mesh network, download an update firmware by setting a central device (mesh Wi-Fi Router) of wireless mesh network. The central device generates a text file according to the updated firmware version. The text file includes a firmware version name, and a model name corresponding to the firmware version name. The mesh Wi-Fi Satellite regularly checks the content of the text file on the wireless mesh network coverage area, and downloads and updates the latest firmware version from the central device accordingly.
Patent TW-202245579-A (TW)
Title: Immersion cooling system, electronic apparatus having the same and pressure adjusting module
Inventor: LI TSUNG-HAN
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 2021-05-07
Abstract: An immersion cooling system includes a box body, a condensing structure and a pressure adjusting module. The box body has a first containing space, the first containing space is adapted to contain a heat dissipation medium, and at least one heat generating component is disposed in the first containing space to be immersed in the heat dissipation medium which is in a liquid state. The condensing structure is disposed in the first containing space and above the heat dissipation medium which is in a liquid state. The pressure adjusting module is adapted to actively drive a fluid in the first containing space to flow into the second containing space, such that a pressure in the first containing space is reduced to be lower than an external pressure. In addition, an electronic apparatus having the immersion cooling system and a pressure adjusting module are also provided.
Patent TW-202208656-A (TW)
Title: 減輕方法及反應器系統
Inventor: DEZELAH CHARLES
IPC: C23C16/455
Filed: 2021-05-07
Abstract: 一種方法可包含設置四氯化釩在一傳送容器中；傳送四氯化釩至一反應室，此反應室與此傳送容器流體連通；減輕四氯化釩的分解物至此反應室的傳送；及/或將四氯化釩塗佈至設置在此反應室中的一基板，以形成在此基板上包含釩之一層。
Patent TW-202221527-A (TW)
Inventor: CHEN ZHAN
IPC: G06F16/2452
Filed: 2021-05-11
Abstract: 一種用於管理高度可獲取分佈混合資料庫的系統及方法，包括：記憶體，儲存指令；以及一或多個處理器，經組態以執行指令以：自使用者裝置接收查詢以自包括源節點、第一多個複本節點以及第二多個複本節點的分佈資料庫擷取資料，其中源節點及第一多個複本節點形成交易叢集，且其中第二多個複本節點形成分析叢集；基於一或多個規則而判定使用交易叢集抑或分析叢集來處理查詢；將查詢轉變成所判定叢集涵蓋的第一協定；選擇對應於所判定叢集的複本節點；使用選定複本節點處理查詢；以及將與來自處理查詢的結果相關聯的資料發送至使用者裝置。
Patent TW-202215147-A (TW)
Title: 具有防碰撞間隙結構的光罩盒
Inventor: CHIU MIN-CHIEN
IPC: G03F1/66
Filed: 2021-06-11
Abstract: 本發明提供一種光罩盒，用以容置一光罩。光罩盒，包含：一基座及複數個支撐裝置。支撐裝置設於該基座上，支撐該光罩，該光罩的一底面的一外圍區域與該基座的一朝上頂面之間形成一第一間隙，該基座的底面的一中央區域與該基座的朝上頂面之間形成一第二間隙，其中該中央區域受該外圍區域圍繞，該第二間隙大於第一間隙。
Patent TW-202208182-A (TW)
Title: Multilayer film, packaging material and package
Inventor: HAMADA DAISUKE
IPC: B32B27/32
Filed: 2021-06-11
Abstract: This multilayer film comprises a first outer layer containing 70 to 30% by mass of a propylene homopolymer (A) and 30 to 70% by mass of a propylene-ethylene random copolymer (B) having an ethylene content of 5% by mass or lower, an inner layer containing a propylene-ethylene block copolymer (C) and an ethylene-propylene copolymer elastomer (D), and a second outer layer containing 70 to 30% by mass of the propylene homopolymer (A) and 30 to 70% by mass of the propylene-ethylene random copolymer (B) having an ethylene content of 5% by mass or lower, in this order.
Patent TW-202243035-A (TW)
Title: Computing system package and method of forming the same
Inventor: YU CHEN-HUA
IPC: H01L23/538
Filed: 2021-06-15
Abstract: A method includes forming a reconstructed wafer, which includes forming a redistribution structure over a carrier, bonding a first plurality of memory dies over the redistribution structure, bonding a plurality of bridge dies over the redistribution structure, and bonding a plurality of logic dies over the first plurality of memory dies and the plurality of bridge dies. Each of the plurality of bridge dies interconnects, and is overlapped by corner regions of, four of the plurality of logic dies. A second plurality of memory dies are bonded over the plurality of logic dies. The plurality of logic dies form a first array, and the second plurality of memory dies form a second array.
Patent TW-202300763-A (TW)
Title: Pavement reinforcement mesh support structure and reinforcement support frame thereof used as a support structure for a pavement foundation soil layer or a building floor steel structure
Inventor: LIU LIANG-YI
IPC: E01C3/00
Filed: 2021-06-24
Abstract: The present invention relates to a pavement reinforcement mesh support structure and a reinforcement support frame, which are used as a support structure for a pavement foundation soil layer or a building floor steel structure. The support structure includes a corrugated steel plate, a plurality of reinforcement support frames and a reinforcement mesh layer. The corrugated steel plate is provided with a plurality of upper convex parts and a plurality of lower convex parts arranged alternately and continuously forming two opposite sides. The plurality of lower convex parts are respectively provided with a recessed space. The plurality of reinforcement support frames are respectively straddled in the recessed spaces of the plurality of lower convex parts, and the height of the reinforcement support frames is higher than the height of the upper convex parts. The reinforcement mesh layer is erected above the plurality of reinforcement support frames. The support structure of the present invention is arranged in the recessed spaces of the lower convex parts through the reinforcement support frames, so that the reinforcement mesh layer will not slide freely and be stable after being erected, and the strength can be strengthened.
Patent TW-202301868-A (TW)
Title: Augmented reality system and operation method thereof
Inventor: HUANG CHIH-WEN
IPC: G06F3/048
Filed: 2021-06-25
Abstract: The invention provides an augmented reality (AR) system and an operation method thereof. The AR system includes a target device and an AR device. The target device senses its own attitude to generate attitude information, and provides digital content and the attitude information to the AR device. The AR device shoots the target device to generate a picture. The AR device tracks a target location of the target device in the picture for AR applications. When performing AR applications, the AR device overlays the digital content on the target location in the picture, and adjusts the attitude of the digital content in the picture based on the attitude information of the target device.
Patent TW-202226519-A (TW)
Inventor: CHANGCHIEN SHANG-YU
IPC: H01L25/18
Filed: 2021-06-29
Abstract: 一種封裝結構，其包括第一晶片、模封體、線路結構、第二晶片、第三晶片以及填充體。模封體覆蓋第一晶片。線路結構位於模封體上。第二晶片配置於線路結構上且電性連接於線路結構。第三晶片配置於線路結構上且電性連接於線路結構。第三晶片具有光訊號傳輸區。填充體位於第二晶片與線路結構之間以及第三晶片與線路結構之間。線路結構的上表面具有溝槽。上表面包含位於溝槽相對兩側的第一區及第二區。填充體直接接觸第一區。填充體遠離第二區。
Patent TW-202238379-A (TW)
Title: 組成模組化韌體的方法、裝置及電腦程式產品
Inventor: CHEN CHENG-HAN
IPC: G06F11/22
Filed: 2021-06-29
Abstract: 可模組化地及動態地組成計算裝置之啟動韌體，以幫助實作對於計算裝置之韌體的改變與更新。韌體映像檔可包含主要模組及模組清單，主要模組負責某些基本的初始化，模組清單可包含於啟動程序之期間所執行的附加模組之列表。模組清單可用以鑑別及存取從模組庫所選取的模組，像是經由通用獨一辨識碼。一旦取得所選取模組，便可將所需依附模組(無論是否包含在所選取模組中)及組態設定列入考慮，而執行所選取模組。模組庫可以是完全儲存於本地端(例如部分的分散式韌體映像檔)、完全儲存於遠端，或者是混雜本地端與遠端。
Patent TW-202213847-A (TW)
Title: Used battery unit holder, and used battery unit storage system
Inventor: EBISAWA NOBORU
IPC: H01M10/42
Filed: 2021-07-05
Abstract: To provide a used battery unit holder and a used battery unit storage system with which it is possible for used battery units from various manufacturers to be stored and transported easily, while suppressing degradation of the used battery units during storage. Provided is a holder for used battery units, which can be detachably attached to a storage device for storing a plurality of used battery units. The used battery unit holder is provided with: a connecting unit which is connected in such a way that a used battery unit, held in the holder, can be charged and discharged by way of a circuit of the storage device; a battery condition recognizing unit for recognizing the battery condition of the used battery unit; a charge/discharge instruction acquiring unit for acquiring charge/discharge instruction information; and a charge/discharge management unit for discharging a battery unit to be discharged, or charging a battery unit to be charged, in accordance with the charge/discharge instruction information, in such a way that the state of charge (SOC) lies within a prescribed SOC range.
Patent TW-202212094-A (TW)
Title: Hollow object forming a curved surface composed of an upper surface, a lower surface, and a side surface, and comprising one or more hollow units
Inventor: HUANG YING-JUN
IPC: B29L31/50
Filed: 2021-07-22
Abstract: A hollow object is composed of an upper surface, a lower surface, and a side surface, comprising one or more hollow units, which can be controlled to fill fluid and expand. Each hollow unit is directly adjacent to at least another one of the hollow units. When each of the hollow units is filled with fluid and expanded, each of the hollow units, at least another one of the adjacent hollow units, and a curved panel with a preset curvature together form a hollow structure with a curved surface. In addition, a hollow object combination includes a plurality of the above hollow objects. Any two of the hollow objects are adjacent to each other, but the hollow objects are not connected with each other. When the hollow objects are respectively filled with fluid and bent, the hollow objects are combined with a curved panel with a preset curvature to form a hollow structure having one or more curved surface curvatures.
Patent TW-202240879-A (TW)
Inventor: KUO SHU-MING
IPC: H01L27/15
Filed: 2021-07-28
Abstract: A display device including a substrate, a light emitting element, a light converting layer and a first metal layer is provided by the present invention. The light emitting element is disposed on the substrate, the light converting layer is disposed on the light emitting element, and the first metal layer is disposed on the light converting layer.
Patent TW-202211777-A (TW)
Title: 液冷頭及其製造方法
Inventor: CHEN CHIEN-YU
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 2021-07-29
Abstract: 一種液冷頭包含有一流道本體、一散熱底板、一散熱片以及一蓋板。散熱底板與散熱片分別焊接於流道本體之不同的凹槽中，而蓋板亦焊接於流道本體。其中，蓋板係利用摩擦攪拌焊接密封於流道本體，以提升液冷頭的密封性。此外，一種液冷頭製造方法亦在此揭露。
Patent TW-202220673-A (TW)
Inventor: ABRAMS MARC
IPC: A61K31/7088
Filed: 2021-08-05
Abstract: 本文提供抑制脂蛋白元(a) (LPA)表現之寡核苷酸。亦提供包括該等寡核苷酸之組合物及其用途，特別是關於治療與LPA表現相關之疾病、病症及/或疾患之用途。
Patent TW-202310754-A (TW)
Title: Sliced meat and meat cutting method capable of forming sliced meat shaping meat to form a cylindrical object with an oblate cross section
Inventor: GUO JIAN-ZHONG
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2021-09-08
Abstract: This invention relates to a sliced meat and a meat cutting method capable of producing the sliced meat. The meat cutting method includes the following steps: (a) shaping meat to form a cylindrical object with an oblate cross section, wherein the cylindrical object has an axis line and a base line perpendicularly passing through the axis line; (b) slicing the cylindrical object along a first cutting surface not parallel to the axis line to form a plurality of oblate semi-finished products of the sliced meat; and (c) cutting the semi-finished products of the sliced meat into a plurality of first finished products of the sliced meat and a plurality of second finished products of the sliced meat along a second cutting surface, wherein a 20-70-DEG included angle is formed between the second cutting surface and the base line. Therefore, the sliced meat cut by using the meat cutting method has a special shape and can be combined into a heart-shaped sliced meat group, so that the outward appearance of the meat is improved, the appetites or buying desire of customers are increased, and the better visual feeling is provided.
Patent TW-202203910-A (TW)
Inventor: PORADOSU ENRIQUE
IPC: A61K31/295
Filed: 2014-11-04
Abstract: 本發明揭示在慢性腎病患者中投與檸檬酸鐵以降低及/或控制血清磷含量，增加血清碳酸氫鹽含量，改良一或多個鐵儲存參數(例如，增加血清鐵蛋白含量、增加運鐵蛋白飽和度(TSAT)、增加血紅蛋白濃度)，增加鐵吸收，維持鐵儲量，治療鐵缺乏，治療貧血，減少對IV鐵之需求，減少對紅血球生成刺激劑(ESA)之需求及/或降低與不良心臟事件有關之死亡率及發病率的方法。
Patent TW-202316055-A (TW)
Title: Backlight source for direct-type backlight module wherein the refractive light-emitting elements and the reflective light-emitting elements are simultaneously installed on the base to constitute a hybrid backlight, thereby achieving the purpose of high efficiency and low cost
Inventor: Cai jia-zhang
IPC: F21S2/00
Filed: 2021-10-13
Abstract: A backlight source for direct-type backlight module comprises a base and a light emitting unit. The base includes a substrate with a setting surface, a surrounding wall extending upward from the periphery of the substrate, and a reflector disposed on the surrounding wall. The surrounding wall and the setting surface jointly define a setting space. The light emitting unit includes a plurality of refractive light-emitting elements and reflective light-emitting elements, both of which are arranged in an array on the setting space and located in the setting space, wherein the reflector is arranged at an angle to the surrounding wall and inclined toward the direction of the light emitting unit. The reflector surrounds the light emitting unit and extends toward the setting space. The distance from the outer periphery of the reflector to the inner periphery of the reflector is the width of the reflector. The width of the reflector is between 28mm~30mm. The shortest vertical distance from the setting surface to the reflector is the minimum height of the reflector. The minimum height of the reflector is between 10mm~15mm. The maximum vertical distance from the setting surface to the reflector is the maximum height of the reflector. The maximum height of the reflector is between 20mm~23mm. According to the present invention, the refractive light-emitting elements and the reflective light-emitting elements are simultaneously installed on the substrate to constitute a hybrid backlight, thereby achieving the purpose of high efficiency and low cost. Furthermore, the specially cut reflector can be set to achieve uniform brightness of the backlight unit.
Patent TW-202318281-A (TW)
Inventor: HWANG WEN-TSUNG
IPC: G06Q10/06
Filed: 2021-10-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to an equipment periodic maintenance management system comprising at least a mobile device module, a system management module located in a back-end server and wirelessly connected to the mobile device module, and a query and report module connected to the system management module, wherein the system management module is constructed with account authority management, equipment maintenance management, shift planning management, inventory material management, records related to scheduled maintenance and deficiency improvement records, so that periodic maintenance personnel can obtain information for conducting equipment periodic maintenance through the mobile device module for operation and interactively connect with the system for management. Accordingly, the equipment can be regularly maintained, so that the equipment can be kept at the best production capacity and ensure the quality of products to achieve the effect of industrial competitiveness.
Patent TW-202225210-A (TW)
Title: Oil-extended conjugated diene-based polymer and rubber composition comprising the same
Inventor: OH KYOUNG-HWAN
IPC: C08L53/02
Filed: 2021-11-01
Abstract: The present invention relates to an oil-extended conjugated diene-based polymer or an oil-extended modified conjugated diene-based polymer, which has excellent wet skid resistance and abrasion resistance in a balanced way, and a rubber composition including the same, and by controlling the microstructure of the polymer such that a full width at half maximum (FWHM) value of a tan δ peak shown in a temperature range of -100°C to 100°C becomes 20°C or higher in a tan δ graph in accordance with temperature, derived from dynamic viscoelasticity analysis by an Advanced Rheometric Expansion System (ARES), and by including a vegetable oil in a polymer, excellent viscoelasticity behavior properties may be shown, and accordingly, the improvement of overall physical properties may be expected.
Patent TW-202320385-A (TW)
Inventor: WU JUI-HSUAN
IPC: H01M10/058
Filed: 2021-11-10
Abstract: 一種鋁電池的管理方法，其中鋁電池的正極具有多個插層電壓，多個插層電壓之間具有最小插層電壓。鋁電池管理方法包括對鋁電池進行充電，以使鋁電池達到截止電壓，其中截止電壓至少大於最小插層電壓；以及使用截止電壓持續對鋁電池進行充電，以完成第一階段充電程序。
Patent TW-202212134-A (TW)
Title: Carrier glass and method for producing same
Inventor: SAITO ATSUKI
IPC: C03C3/083
Filed: 2018-04-25
Abstract: This carrier glass is a carrier glass for transporting an organic resin substrate, and is characterized in that: the carrier glass has a flat-sheet shape with a thickness of from 0.1 to 1.2 mm; the iron content in the glass is from 45 to 130 ppm by mass in terms of Fe2O3; and the transmittance in the thickness direction at a wavelength of 308 nm is from 71 to 81%.
Patent TW-202224981-A (TW)
Title: Levitation frame, vehicle, rail arrangement and magnetic levitation railway
Inventor: BOEGL STEFAN
IPC: B60L13/10
Filed: 2021-12-21
Abstract: The invention relates to a levitation frame (7) for a vehicle (2) of a magnetic levitation railway (1) having a magnet unit (8) for the electromagnetic lateral guidance of the vehicle (2), and having a mechanical side guide (11). Furthermore, the invention relates to a vehicle (2) for a magnetic levitation railway (1) having at least one levitation framework (6), wherein the levitation framework (6) has at least one levitation frame (7). In addition, the invention relates to a rail arrangement (3) of a magnetic levitation railway (1) having a track (4) which is designed to at least partially enclose a levitation framework (6) of a vehicle (2). Finally, the invention relates to a magnetic levitation railway (1) having a vehicle (2) and a rail arrangement (3). For the levitation frame (7) it is proposed that the mechanical side guide (11) has a guide element (13) and at least one joint (14), wherein the guide element (13) is movably connected to the levitation frame (7) via the joint (14).
Patent TW-202234698-A (TW)
Inventor: WU TING-YING
IPC: H01L29/06
Filed: 2022-01-11
Abstract: 公開了半導體元件及其形成方法。半導體元件包括基底、基底內的第一井區、與第一井區相鄰且基底內的第二井區，以及第一井區內的井區陣列。第一井區包括第一型摻質，第二井區包括與第一型摻質不同的第二型摻質，井區陣列包括第二型摻質。半導體元件更包括設置在井區陣列上和基底內的金屬矽化物層、設置在金屬矽化物層上和基底內的金屬矽化物氮化物層，以及設置在金屬矽化物氮化物層上的接點結構。
Patent TW-202218245-A (TW)
Inventor: PU TA-CHUN
IPC: H01Q3/00
Filed: 2018-12-25
Abstract: An antenna structure is provided, which includes a substrate, a horizontal radiator and a vertical radiator. The horizontal radiator is on or in the substrate. The vertical radiator is in the substrate and includes a vertical conductor, planar metal structures and a switch. The planar metal structures are electrically connected through the vertical radiator. The switch is in a gap of the planar metal structures and is coupled to at least one of the planar metal structures for switching a current distribution of the vertical radiator.
Patent TW-202239247-A (TW)
Title: Reconfigurable intelligent surface (ris) aided round-trip-time (rtt)-based user equipment (ue) positioning
Inventor: DUAN WEI-MIN
IPC: H04W4/02
Filed: 2022-01-26
Abstract: Disclosed are techniques for positioning. In an aspect, a positioning entity receives a report indicating an operation mode of a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) associated with at least one base station, receives a transmission-to-reception (Tx-Rx) time difference measurement for a network node involved in a round-trip-time (RTT) positioning session with a user equipment (UE), determines a reception-to-transmission (Rx-Tx) time difference measurement for the UE, the Rx-Tx time difference measurement representing a difference between a reception time at the UE of a downlink positioning reference signal from the RIS and a transmission time from the UE of an uplink positioning reference signal towards the RIS, and calculates a distance between the UE and the RIS based, at least in part, on the Tx-Rx time difference measurement and the Rx-Tx time difference measurement.
Patent TW-202333970-A (TW)
Title: Portable battery management system for energy cabinet including an energy cabinet and a cloud server
Inventor: CHEN JUN-LIANG
IPC: B60L53/68
Filed: 2022-02-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to a portable battery management system for an energy cabinet, which includes an energy cabinet and a cloud server. When the cloud server determines that a portable battery is in an abnormal state based on related information received from the energy cabinet, the cloud server sends an unlock command to the energy cabinet to allow the energy cabinet to automatically unlock the portable battery in the abnormal state. When maintenance personnel arrive at the location of the energy cabinet, they can immediately remove the abnormal portable battery to improve work efficiency.
Patent TW-202247262-A (TW)
Inventor: MALDONADO-GARCIA MARIBEL
IPC: H01L21/20
Filed: 2022-03-18
Abstract: 本發明討論在不損壞下置層的情況下形成堆疊的方法。封裝層及介電層為高度共形的，具有低蝕刻率及良好的密封度。此等膜用於保護PCRAM元件中的硫屬化物材料或對氧或水分敏感的任何基板。一些實施例使用兩步驟製程，其包含形成封裝層的第一ALD製程及形成介電層的氧化製程。
Patent TW-202238631-A (TW)
Inventor: SATO MASARU
IPC: H01C17/06
Filed: 2022-03-24
Abstract: 一種電阻體、一種可變電阻器以及一種電阻體的製造方法，可以實現無鉛化，並且能夠防止滑動特性的惡化。配置於絕緣性層上的該電阻體，包括比絕緣物含有更多導電物的導電物多含有層，以及不含鉛且比導電物含有更多絕緣物的絕緣物多含有層；其中，該導電物多含有層具有一被研磨面。舉例來說，電阻值在特定值以下的低電阻域的該導電物多含有層的膜厚，比電阻值在較特定值高的高電阻域的該絕緣物多含有層的膜厚還要厚。
Patent TW-202316488-A (TW)
Title: Method of forming structure, device structure, and structure-forming system
Inventor: SHIBA EIICHIRO
IPC: H01L21/027
Filed: 2022-03-28
Abstract: Methods of forming structures suitable for a multiple patterning process are disclosed. Exemplary methods include forming a material overlying the substrate by providing a silicon precursor to the reaction chamber for a silicon precursor pulse period providing one or more of a nitrogen reactant and an oxygen reactant to the reaction chamber for a reactant pulse period, providing an inert gas to the reaction chamber for an inert gas pulse period, and providing a plasma power to form a plasma within the reaction chamber for a plasma pulse period. The inert gas can be provided during the plasma period and/or the plasma power can be pulsed to mitigate any damage to an underlying layer, while providing desired properties of the material layer.
Patent TW-202301382-A (TW)
Title: Dispersion of conductive particles, production method for same, coating liquid for conductive film formation, and conductive film-coated substrate
Inventor: MINATO KOSUKE
IPC: H01B5/14
Filed: 2022-03-30
Abstract: The present invention relates to a dispersion of conductive particles that contain antimony-doped tin oxide. The conductive particles include clusters of chain-like particles formed from linked primary particles. The dispersion includes 1-20 mass% of the conductive particles and, relative to the conductive particle content, 0.05%-0.5% by mass of a clustering agent. A particle size distribution found by analyzing the dispersion using a dynamic light scattering particle size analyzer has a volume average particle size of 10-50 nm, and the difference (D84-D16) between the particle size D16 at a cumulative volume of 16% from the small particle size side and the particle size D84 at a cumulative volume of 84% is 3-50 nm. Such conductive particles make it possible to achieve a low-resistance conductive film.
Patent TW-202304943-A (TW)
Inventor: SALE ANNA CHIARA
IPC: C07B41/06
Filed: 2022-04-13
Abstract: 一種具有開放式3-甲基化外部單元的二亞磷酸酯及其在氫甲醯化的用途。
Patent TW-202307751-A (TW)
Inventor: GRUBER PATRICK RICHARD
IPC: G06Q10/06
Filed: 2022-04-27
Abstract: 本揭示案之實例描述用於自動地產生且追蹤碳強度(CI)分數的系統/方法，該碳強度分數在產品穿越供應鏈中的處理工廠及離散步驟時經指派給特定產品。在一些實例中，當該產品完成其生命週期中的每個步驟時，中間CI分數可經指派給該產品。該等中間CI分數可經聚集以產生最終CI分數。每個中間CI分數經記錄在區塊鏈上，使得該CI分數為獨立可驗證的且可審計的。在其他示例性態樣中，機器學習模型可應用於自每個供應鏈利害相關者接收的該輸入資料及CI分數，其中該機器學習模型產生利害相關者如何微調其程序以降低CI分數的智慧型建議。在其他實例中，CI分數可用來導出用於CI訊標的值。