baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2112390-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства молочного белково-жирового продукта бутербродного назначения
Inventor: VYSHEMIRSKIJ F A
IPC: A23C15/16
Filed: 1996-05-28
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: Использование: в молочной промышленности. Сущность: сырье подвергают концентрированию ультрафильтрацией, вакуум-выпариванием или нормализацией молочно-белковыми добавками до соотношения компонентов жир :белок :лактоза от 2,2 : 1,0 : 0,1 до 6,8 : 1,0 : 1,5; в смесь вносят вкусовые наполнители, антимикробные вещества, витамины и стабилизаторы структуры, полученную смесь пастеризуют и подвергают термомеханической обработке при интенсивности механического воздействия 100-335 Вт/кг с охлаждением продукта до 18-22 o C или при давлении 10-25 МПа с охлаждением до 20-60 o C. Это позволяет повысить пищевую и биологическую ценность продукта. 1 з.п.ф-лы.
Patent RU-2111195-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEZUGLOVA O S
IPC: C05F11/02
Filed: 1996-06-19
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано для повышения урожайности сельскохозяйственных культур и улучшения питательного режима почвы. Углегуминовое удобрение содержит бурый уголь и добавку, в качестве которой используют отходы биохимических производств на основе микробного синтеза в количестве 1-10 % от массы бурого угля. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2113278-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for varying chemical composition of liquid conducting media
Inventor: BOGDANOV VLADIMIR SERGEEVICH
IPC: B01J19/08
Filed: 1996-07-16
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: conducting media. SUBSTANCE: liquid conducting media are simultaneously treated electrochemically and ultrasonically, after which they are exposed to powerful ultrasound under elevated pressure. EFFECT: facilitated variation of physico-chemical properties of conducting media. 7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2107161-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining bed pressure in oil-saturated beds
Inventor: SOLJANOV V L
IPC: E21B47/06
Filed: 1996-07-29
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: this can be used for control and projecting in development of deposits. According to method, determined is balance reserve of oil with respect to well in which bed pressure is to be determined. Also determined are total amount of liquid recovered from well, accumulated volume of displacing agent being injected into well, and total amount of its recovery from producing well. Bed pressure is determined by using calculating formula presented in description of invention. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2121538-C1 (RU)
Title: Papermaking process and polymer mixture
Inventor: MIKHAEHL PERSSON
IPC: D21H21/10
Filed: 1996-07-05
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: papermaking. SUBSTANCE: paper is manufactured from suspension of cellulose- containing fibers and a variety of fillers. To suspension is added low-molecular (molecular weight below 700000) cation-containing organic polymer, high-molecular (molecular weight above 1000000) cation-containing or amorphous polymer, and anion-containing inorganic particles. Suspension is formed and dried on gauze. The two polymers are added to suspension simultaneously at the same point. Polymer mixture is employed in the form of aqueous dispersion and contains at least one high-molecular cation-containing or amorphous polymer based on acrylamide with molecular weight above 1000000, at least one low- molecular cation-containing as defined above, and at least one water- soluble inorganic salt. Weight ratio of high- to low-molecular polymer varies from 9:1 to 1:2. EFFECT: improved dehydration of suspension and retention of polymers. 13 cl, 6 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2136852-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for recovery of fluid medium from earth formation
Inventor: ROBERT KHENK JAN GMELIG MEJLIN
IPC: E21B43/38
Filed: 1995-03-08
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: method relates to recovery of liquid from earth formation containing separate zones of liquid located at distance from each other. Method for recovery of liquid from earth formation includes first zone of liquid 21, second zone of liquid 23 located at certain distance from first zone of liquid, and barrier zone 25 located between two aforesaid zones of liquid. Recovery of liquid is effected through producing well 31 provided with inlet hole for liquid located in first zone of liquid. Method implies construction of inclined section of well 39 which is part of auxiliary well 35 constructed in earth formation. Inclined section of well extends through first zone of liquid, barrier zone, and second zone of liquid so as to ensure communication of liquid between aforesaid zones of liquid. Also included is stage of closing auxiliary well at selected point so as to prevent any penetration of liquid flow from liquid zones through auxiliary well to ground surface. Also included is stage of recovery of liquid from second zone of liquid through inclined section of well to first zone of liquid and through producing well. Application of aforesaid method allows for economic recovery of liquid from various zones of liquid located at certain distance from each other. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 17 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2077910-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus for distillation of mixture of substances
Inventor: ARISTOVICH VALERIJ YU
IPC: B01D3/18
Filed: 1996-10-10
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcohol industry. SUBSTANCE: mixture of substances is fed into distillation column provided with contact arrangements for liquid-vapor interaction. Process further includes removing vapors from the top of column, boiling still product, and returning vapors into lower part of column, while a part of vapors leaving contact arrangement is taken off and subsequently returned into column. Such part of vapors is taken off from at least one of contact arrangements and it is introduced into vapor stream or liquid stream directed into at least one preceding contact arrangements and/or that part of vapors is returned into liquid stream directed into the same contact arrangement but introduced below liquid level into the point preceding vapor taking off in the direction of vapor displacement. Vapors are returned without their full condensation. Apparatus includes distillation column provided with contact arrangements having means to take off a part of vapors. At least one of contact arrangements is additionally provided with a means to introduce taken off vapors, which is positioned below the point from where vapors are taken off in the direction of movement of main vapor stream. Distillation column also has a means for displacing introduced vapors. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process. 12 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2138075-C1 (RU)
Title: Microcomputer with developed support facilities
Inventor: SAJMON EHNTONI SIGARZ
IPC: G06F11/22
Filed: 1995-02-06
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: data processing device has integrated circuit incorporating processor unit kernel and sweep circuit. Processor unit kernel can execute program commands using either clock signal of system or test clock signal. Required clock signal is recognized due to clock selection of bit inside program commands for test mode and clock selection device functions to select mentioned clock signal and to pass it to processor unit kernel. EFFECT: improved efficiency of processor unit kernel test procedure. 9 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2131138-C1 (RU)
Title: Device which checks condition of equipment
Inventor: VORONTSOVA T I
IPC: G05B19/00
Filed: 1996-12-09
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: tool engineering, in particular, testing of functional reliability of metal cutting tools. SUBSTANCE: device has testbed tool load, which receives instructions from electronic computer through digital-to-analog converter and unit of transducers, which are connected to analog-to-digital converter. In addition device has electronic computer, which provides digital information processing and has preliminary testing unit, fault choice unit, precise testing unit, memory unit and storage unit. EFFECT: increased speed of receiving processing and using information about functional reliability, possibility to control load modes of testbed tool, increased speed of calculation and estimation of reliability characteristics. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2131172-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLYKOVSKIJ A M
IPC: H04N5/335
Filed: 1996-12-10
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: TV equipment. SUBSTANCE: high redundancy of TV signal provides possibility of high-precision recovery of signal fragments which have been lost under influence of interference or faults in transmitting chips. These recovery mechanisms are disclosed in patents of various manufacturers. This invention provides artificial removal of fragments of line signals and their recovery using interpolation of fragments of transmitted lines in order to reduce redundancy of TV signal. EFFECT: decreased bandwidth for transmission of TV signal. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2113318-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing aluminium oxide powder
Inventor: VALEVICH V V
IPC: B22F9/14
Filed: 1997-01-06
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: aluminium wire with diameter of 07001<d<0.035 cm is inserted into gap between electrodes in oxygen containing medium, and pulse of electric current with density of 2,5•10 7 < I < 8,8•10 5 /d, A/cm 2  is passed to produce aluminium oxide powder having specific area of 96-163 sq.m/g. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2125586-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of obtaining hydrocarbon distillates with low content of sulfur
Inventor: SHAKIROV F G
IPC: C10G17/02
Filed: 1997-01-16
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. SUBSTANCE: sulfur constituents of liquid hydrocarbon stock are oxidized with 50-100% nitric acid into sulfoxides, sulfones, and sulfonic acids, after which hydrocarbon stock is distilled. Nitric acid is added in quantity from 0.4 to 2.0 mole per 1 mole of total sulfur. High-boiling oxidation products remain in vat residue of distillation process, and distillates are obtained with low level of sulfur. EFFECT: reduced consumption of nitric acid and simplified procedure. 2 tbl, 13 ex
Patent RU-2133817-C1 (RU)
Title: Grouting mortar
Inventor: ABAKUMOV A V
IPC: E04F13/02
Filed: 1997-02-18
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: grouting mortars used in grouting of rocks, repairs and construction jobs in strengthening of structures and tunneling. SUBSTANCE: grouting mortar contains, wt.%: cement dust with specific surface of 900-2000 sq. m/kg, 15-30; microsilicon with specific surface of 900-2000 sq.m/kg, 2-10; superplasticizer S-3, 0.3-0.6; water, the balance. EFFECT: higher stability of properties of mortar and lowered prices of production of highly permeable grouting mortars.
Patent RU-2113838-C1 (RU)
Title: Massaging apparatus
Inventor: BUGROV STANISLAV L VOVICH
IPC: A61H15/00
Filed: 1997-02-25
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, equipment for therapeutic, prophylactic and hygienic practice of massaging and self-massaging of individual's different regions of head and body. SUBSTANCE: massaging apparatus has hollow cylindrical roller 1 provided with projections 2 and mounted for loose rotation on pin 3, handle 4 pivotally connected with pin 3 through washer 5. Upper part of handle 4 proximate cylindrical roller 1 is made in the form of arc 6, whose base is arranged in mid portion of roller 1 in plane perpendicular to it. Brass insert 7 is positioned in mid portion of handle 4. Bullet-shaped or drop-shaped tip 8 is fixed on free end of handle 4. EFFECT: increased efficiency in stimulating blood circulation and flow of lymph in deep skin layers and homogeneity by mechanical action of silver plated tips and restorative electrochemical processes occurring on them. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2115724-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain of bacterium streptococcus lactis - a producer of nisin
Inventor: MINAEVA L P
IPC: C12P1/04
Filed: 1997-07-04
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology, biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: new strain of Streptococcus lactis VKPLM B-7430 - a producer of food polypeptide preserving agent nisin. New strain provides high rate of biosynthesis of nisin at operated periodic regime of culturing (activity is 11 500-12 500 IU/ml). Strain shows the increased capability to ferment different carbohydrates and alcohols. EFFECT: new strain indicated above, increased yield of the end product.
Patent RU-2126878-C1 (RU)
Title: Automobile parking canopy
Inventor: LOTYSHEV EVGENIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E04H15/06
Filed: 1997-09-11
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: canopy relates to shelters for automobiles and other motor vehicles and machinery to protect them from sun radiation and atmospheric precipitation. Parking canopy has framework which is attached to automobile, and fabric covering. Framework is made in the form of bows assembled from arched flexible members threaded on ropes. Free ends of ropes are brought to two or more units intended for fastening parking canopy to automobile. These fastening units are positioned at jack location points or other points specifically intended for attachment of automobile parking canopy. At least half of fastening units are provided with rope tensioning mechanisms which are additionally used for bringing canopy from travel position to working position. EFFECT: reduction of labour-intensity and simplification of installing and dismantling of automobile protective canopy. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2130637-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for regulation and stabilization of voltage of transformer station
Inventor: KLIMASH V S
IPC: G05F1/30
Filed: 1997-11-18
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: regulation and stabilization of three-phase voltage on high-voltage side of central transformer of station. SUBSTANCE: device has three- phase stepping-up transformer, which primary windings are connected to circuit of primary windings of central transformer. Secondary windings of stepping-up transformer are connected through three single-phase gate-controlled bridge commutators to corresponding phases of secondary winding of central transformer and load. Device provides smooth, six-region regulation of three- phase current without distortion of first harmonic phase. Stepping- up voltage is generated at six-fold mains frequency upon switching of each of gate at mains frequency. EFFECT: increased speed, improved power characteristics, decreased weight and size, simplified design, increased precision of three-phase voltage regulation in stationary and transient modes. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2131343-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of restoring serviceability of needle shutoff cone of internal combustion engine nozzle spray tip
Inventor: BITKOV V A
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 1997-11-12
Granted: 1999-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: method is used when spray tip loses its serviceability as a result of wear of needle shutoff cone and body cone. According to this method, metal is removed in form of ring from spray tip needle cone to reduce area of contact of needle cone and body cone, partially preserving zone of wear. Thanks to it specific pressure onto fuel film near cutoff edge is increased and film is broken. As a result, distinct cutoff of fuel at beginning and end of fuel injection is restored. Partially left zone of wear makes it possible to preserve tightness even at relatively low cleanness and fineness of machining which do not require use of precision equipment. EFFECT: enhanced quality of restoration. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2120415-C1 (RU)
Title: Water sweetening process
Inventor: KLEJMENOV EH V
IPC: C02F103/08
Filed: 1997-12-02
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: water desalting. SUBSTANCE: stream of water being sweetened is simultaneously affected by constant magnetic field and ultrasonic-frequency acoustic waves. Action of elastic ultrasonic waves leads to loosening hydrate shells of solvated ions and to partially or completely freeing salt ions of water molecules, which markedly enhances effect of magnetic field. EFFECT: enhanced process efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2127086-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of primary plasty of defect of mammary gland of small sizes after its radical resection
Inventor: ORLOV O A
IPC: A61B17/322
Filed: 1998-03-05
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: oncology; may be used in performance of operations for organ preservation. SUBSTANCE: method proposes to close defect using of transferred graft. In this case, use is made of cutaneous-fat graft cut out of side surface of thoracic wall. Graft is brought upward, mobilized and edges of formed wound are sutured. Subaleoral zone is replaced with minor sternal muscle dissected from humerus. Formed skin-fat graft is laid on place of defect and shape of mammary gland is modelled by layer sutures. EFFECT: reduced time of operation and its simplicity. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2137708-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing silicon nitride with elevated content of alpha-phase
Inventor: MERZHANOV A G
IPC: C01B21/068
Filed: 1998-03-13
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: refractory materials. SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for tool-making industry and can be utilized when manufacturing high-temperature ceramics and refractory materials. Prepared is composition containing, wt %: silicon with particle size up to 30 mcm, 40; ammonium fluoride and chloride at weight ratio (1-7): (7-1), 8; and mixture of fine silicon dioxide with ammonium hydrodifluoride or ammonium hexafluorosilicate with weight ratio of silicon dioxide to either of the two latter 1:(1-5), 2. Silicon tetrafluoride in amounts below 5 vol % can also be added. Mixture is placed in reactor, which is sealed, filled with nitrogen to gage pressure 2 to 8 MPa, and mixture is thermally treated with microwave frequency mediation. Product is characterized by more than 96% alpha-phase content, 80% content of fiber-structured particles with fiber length larger than 10 mcm, 1 mcm in diameter, and specific surface larger than 6 sq.m/g. EFFECT: improved characteristic s of product. 4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2150623-C1 (RU)
Title: Planetary butt geared motor
Inventor: ZAGRJADTSKIJ V I
IPC: H02K7/116
Filed: 1998-06-15
Granted: 2000-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; instrumentation engineering and electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: planetary butt geared motor includes butt induction electric motor and planetary gear train which consists of satellite and two sun gear wheels. Section of shaft projecting from housing of electric motor is provided with cylindrical journal which is eccentric relative to axis of shaft; satellite is fitted on this journal. One sun gear wheel is mounted in shield of electric motor stator on its outer side. End surface of satellite adjoins surface of stator shield at space relation. EFFECT: enhanced compactness, reduced overall dimensions, extended kinematic capabilities. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2133921-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for refreshing air in room
Inventor: KOVALEV O V
IPC: F24F3/16
Filed: 1998-06-29
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: ventilation systems; refreshing air in industrial rooms, offices, banks, etc; collective prophylaxis of diseases of respiratory tracts. SUBSTANCE: device includes supply and exhaust fans and ionizers made in form of saturators filled with potassium salt mixture of fractions 20 to 50 mm and 0.5 and mounted in supply passage for periodic rotation. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2147481-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for making module-generators of swirl energy field
Inventor: BESHCHEKOV V G
IPC: B21D37/12
Filed: 1998-09-01
Granted: 2000-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely manufacture of new generation of sensing members of pickup devices, radio- and videosystems, in baking, milk procession, in medical technique at making vessels for storing blood, long-life AIDS analyzers of blood, basic members of neutralizing biocorrectors, modules protecting honeycomb telephones against electromagnetic irradiation, express-analyzers of abnormal neoplasms of muscle tissue and devices acting upon human energetics. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes punch, female die, planetary deforming module and pusher. Apparatus is also provided with torsion generators of axial fields in the form of pyramids whose apexes are turned one to another. Three-dimensional bodies of revolution are arranged between said apexes, said bodies are worked by sphere dynamic deformation and made of different kind materials. Working portion of planetary deforming module has regular macrorelief in the form of bellows with variable amplitudes. EFFECT: formation of mutually exclusive operational characteristics in phenomenological-level parts. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2150525-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of rolling zinc cakes
Inventor: KAZANBAEV L A
IPC: C22B19/38
Filed: 1998-10-05
Granted: 2000-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: indium-containing zinc cakes are rolled with solid carbon reducing substance in presence of chlorine-containing material supplied with high- pressure air from lower bell of furnace onto material being rolled at 1-50- 1150 C. EFFECT: reduced losses with clinker and lowered level of chlorine in rotary-kiln oxide.
Patent RU-2152416-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing adhesive composition
Inventor: POLUBOJAROV V A
IPC: C04B28/26
Filed: 1998-11-26
Granted: 2000-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: building industry, more particularly gluing of building materials. SUBSTANCE: method comprises mixing liquid sodium glass or silicate flue bond with active filler which includes decationated or calcium-containing zeolite with particle size of not greater than 100 mcm. Certain ratio of components makes it possible to increase strength of adhesive seams having water resistance. EFFECT: improved properties of the adhesive composition. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2143802-C1 (RU)
Title: Comb honey storage container
Inventor: EMANDYKOV A M
IPC: A01F25/14
Filed: 1998-12-23
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: apiculture. SUBSTANCE: container has tray, frame and cover which are provided with straight and/or rounded corner, and may be of oval, ellipsoidal, trapezoidal or other shape. Frame has honeycomb foundation recesses running across its section which is extending through geometrical center of container. Cover is formed as flat and/or convex panel with ratio of maximum area s1 of its surface and total area s2, occupied with channel-shaped depression made in this surface and adapted for fastening cover on tray, within the range of 1.05<=(s1+γs2)/s1 <=1.9, where γ is experimental coefficient selected, depending upon maximum size of frame and tray, within the range of 0.6<= γ<= 2.4. Tray is made boxlike and has ratio of maximum surface area s3 and total surface s4 occupied with rigidity ribs defined by ridges and slots within the range of 1.01<=(s3+γs4)/s3<=1.8. Tray bottom has projecting part for receiving and fixing of frame which is retained at its opposite side with cover. Container may be used for honey production, storage, transportation and consumption. EFFECT: wider operational capabilities, simplified construction and convenient usage. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2139675-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnostics of cornea epithelial defect (erosion)
Inventor: MAKAROV I A
IPC: A61B3/107
Filed: 1999-02-04
Granted: 1999-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, namely ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: in process of biomicroscopic examination of patient area of cornea epithelial defects of different etiology is determined. During calculation of area use is made of factor of conversion of computer-analysis system units to units of area. During next days of observation of patient differential diagnostics of cornea epithelia defects is performed by determination of rate of cornea epithelization. Conversion factor of resolution units of computer-analysis system used makes up 2806 pixels per sq.mm of area. EFFECT: more efficient diagnostics. 3 cl