baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20070008408-A (KR)
Title: Surface material and absorbent article using the same
Inventor: ISHIKAWA HIDEYUKI
IPC: A61F13/511
Filed: 2006-07-10
Abstract: Provided are a surface material that prevents a thermally bondable fibrous layer positioned on a surface opposite to a hot blast-exposed surface from being compressed in a thickness direction when being exposed to hot blast, and an absorbent article using the same. The surface material includes a fibrous web formed by thermally bondable component fibers bonded together by hot blast, and has a hot blast-exposed surface and a surface opposite to the hot blast-exposed surface. The surface material comprises a first layer positioned on a hot blast-exposed surface and having a hot blast buffering function that reduces an influence of hot blast on the opposite surface, and a second layer positioned on the opposite surface.
Patent KR-20080006339-A (KR)
Title: Tablet cassette apparatus having a silicon resin dividing plate
Inventor: KIM JUN HO
IPC: A61J3/06
Filed: 2006-07-12
Abstract: A tablet cassette apparatus having a silicone resin dividing plate for stably dividing the tablet and preventing damage of the tablet is provided to prevent breakage or damage of the tablet by a tablet dividing part in rotation of a division block by improving softness and adhesion of the tablet dividing part for the tablet. A table cassette apparatus having a silicone resin dividing plate includes: a receiving cassette(10) having a division hole(11) and a discharge hole(12); a cassette support(20); a division block(30); a driving motor(40); and a tablet dividing part(50). The tablet dividing part has a mounting member horizontally installed on the rear side of the receiving cassette and having a mounting part formed on one end and a triangular insertion groove horizontally formed on the other end, and a silicone dividing plate(52) having a triangular insertion projection formed on a rear end part to be fixed to the insertion groove, installed on the inside of the receiving cassette, and made of a silicone resin material with softness and adhesion.
Patent KR-20080008108-A (KR)
Title: Seat mounting structure for vehicle
Inventor: SONG JUNE YOUNG
IPC: B60R21/00
Filed: 2006-07-19
Abstract: A seat mounting structure for a vehicle is provided to minimize damage of a passenger by allowing impact to be transmitted to the seat in two stages at the time of broadside collision. A seat mounting structure for a vehicle comprises: a seat frame(10) supporting a seat, a mounting bracket(14) provided between the seat frame and a vehicle body for mounting the seat frame on the vehicle body, a rotation member(30) hinged between the mounting bracket and seat frame for absorbing impact primarily by moving the seat in the horizontal direction of the vehicle at the time of broadside collision, and a safety bolt provided between the mounting bracket, rotation member and seat frame for being broken at the time of broadside collision of the vehicle.
Patent KR-20080008708-A (KR)
Title: Assist handle for vehicle
Inventor: JUNG GOO DONG
IPC: B60N3/02
Filed: 2006-07-21
Abstract: An assist handle of a vehicle is provided to prevent flowing of a coat hook and by preventing passengers from being wound. An assist handle(200) of a vehicle comprises: a grip portion(22), a projection portion(26) and a coat hook. The grip portion has a fixing portion(22) connected to an upper head liner. The projection portion provided to the fixing portion has a connection hole(28) and a hook groove formed in a predetermined position of an outer circumference surface. Additionally, the coat hook is connected to the connection hole of the projection portion being selectively rotated.
Patent KR-20060096400-A (KR)
Title: 키높이받침
Inventor: KO YOUNG KI
IPC: A43B7/38
Filed: 2006-08-14
Abstract: 본 발명은 신발부품에 관한 것으로써, 더욱 상세하게는 신발내부의 신발안창(in sole)밑에 받쳐서 키를 높이는데 쓰이는, 고무나 합성섬유 중 하나로 만든 적정두께의 스펀지(sponge)로 된 키높이받침(1)에 적정수의 구멍이나 홈 중 하나(2), 특히 구멍을 택한 경우에는 용수철삽입구멍(2)의 상단에 용수철돌출방지턱(3)을 형성하여 거기에 용수철(spring)(4)을 삽입하여 사용토록 함으로써, 
     신발 착용에 따른 중압으로 인하여 키를 키우기 위한 스펀지(신발받침)의 복원력의 한계로 주저앉아, 스펀지가 견고해지고, 키높이받침으로 키를 높이는 데의 한계를, 스프링의 복원력으로 방지하도록 한 것이다. 
       
     키높이받침. 용수철(spring). 구멍. 홈. 용수철돌출방지턱. 고무. 합성수지. 스펀지(sponge)
Patent KR-20080017538-A (KR)
Title: Tree seed balls and producing method thereof, bio-nok san to and producing method thereof and, method for growing vegetation on a sloped surface with tree seed balls and bio-nok san to
Inventor: KIM YOUNG KOO
IPC: A01C1/06
Filed: 2006-08-21
Abstract: Tree seed balls, a producing method for the same, and a method for growing vegetation on a sloped surface using the same are provided to perform the germination of trees promptly. A mixture of tree seed that are precipitated in a diluted liquid of a germinating accelerator, peat moss and a binder are formed in the shape of balls to form tree seed balls(10). The binder is any one of wheat flour, sweet potato starch and corn starch or a mixture of two or more of wheat flour, sweet potato starch and corn starch. The ratio of the mixture of the binder, the peat moss and the tree seeds is 0~60 : 20 : 20. A manufacturing method of tree seed balls includes the steps of precipitating tree seeds in diluted liquid of a germinating accelerator; drying the seeds; mixing the trees seeds with the peat moss and a binder, and kneading the mixture with water to have the shape of balls; and drying the formed balls.
Patent KR-20080017149-A (KR)
Title: Single nanoparticle containing organic-inorganic composite nanoparticle and method for preparing the same
Inventor: WOO KYOUNG JA
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2006-08-21
Abstract: A method for preparing organic-inorganic composite nanoparticles is provided to prevent a loss of hydrophilic quantum dots by suppressing agglomeration and precipitation phenomenons when organic-inorganic composite nanoparticles are prepared. A method for preparing organic-inorganic composite nanoparticles having a single nanoparticle at the core includes the steps of: (a) adding an organic material(16) having a thiol group and a hydrophilic amine group to core or core/shell-structured inorganic nanoparticles(10,12) protected by surfactant to prepare hydrophilic nanoparticles through metal-thiolate(M-S) bonding; (b) adjusting a concentration of the prepared hydrophilic nanoparticles to 2x10^(-6) M, and treating the resultant in an ultrasonic bath to prepare individually dispersed nanoparticles; and (c) performing amide bonding between the individually dispersed nanoparticles and biocompatible molecules, target-oriented molecules, composites or mixtures thereof(18) in an ultrasonic bath. Further, the step (b) of treating the resultant in the ultrasonic bath is performed within 30 seconds, at 50 to 60 Hz.
Patent KR-20080016389-A (KR)
Title: Method for managing digital rights on wired/wireless environment
Inventor: JEONG SO YOUNG
IPC: G06F15/00
Filed: 2006-08-25
Abstract: A method for managing digital rights in a wired/wireless environment is provided to guarantee single operation in a DRM(Digital Rights Management) function such as moving, copying, lending, user domain sharing, and ad-hoc sharing RO(Rights Object) to enable a user to share the RO with other users, and prevent a device supporting an OMA(Open Mobile Alliance) DRM standard from performing a disallowed illegal operation by transmitting a result of the DRM function to a sender device. An RO of the sender device is disabled after it is checked whether the RO can be moved(102). An RO move request message including the RO moved to a receiver device and the information for generating the RO to be transferred to the receiver device is transmitted to an RI(Rights Issuer)(104). The RI moves the RI by using the received RO or the RO generated based on the information included in the RO move request message(106). The disabled RO is enabled when move is failed by checking a move result of the RO(110).
Patent KR-20080018740-A (KR)
Title: Mre11 protein relating to aging and methods of controlling aging by using it
Inventor: PARK GIL HONG
IPC: A61K38/17
Filed: 2006-08-25
Abstract: An Mre11 protein relating to aging is provided to inhibit an aging by increasing content of the Mre11 protein in human lymphocyte through addition and transcription increase or promote the aging by decreasing concentration of the Mre11 protein in human lymphocyte. An aging is inhibited by increasing an Mre11 protein in cell by transporting the Mre11 protein into the cell, or promoting the transcription of Mre11 protein in cell. An anti-aging agent comprises the Mre11 protein. A screening method of anti-aging agent comprises the steps of: treating a testing cell with a candidate material; measuring a content of the Mre11 protein in cell of the testing cell; and increasing a content of the Mre11 protein in cell.
Patent KR-20070100087-A (KR)
Inventor: PARK KYUNG HEE
IPC: B60B33/02
Filed: 2006-08-30
Abstract: A direction conversion method of a wheel is provided to allow a skate board and the like to go forward in an inclined state and to make exact direction conversion possible according to intention of a user. A direction conversion method of a wheel comprises a plurality of wheels(330), a frame(200), a foot pad(100) and a direction conversion unit. The wheels have a wheelbase decided by distance from the front to the rear. The frame couples the wheels so as to be rotated and driven on a ground surface and steered left and right, and supports weight. The foot pad is rotatably coupled to the frame. The direction conversion unit converts the direction of the wheels in proportion to the rotation of the food pad.
Patent KR-20060101378-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM YOU JUNG
IPC: A63F13/577
Filed: 2006-09-07
Abstract: 본 발명은 적어도 하나 이상의 경로(Path)와 상기 경로를 이동하는 적어도 하나 이상의 캐릭터(Character)와 적어도 두개 이상의 경로가 접하는 경로 상의 접점(Contact Point) 또는 적어도 두개 이상의 경로가 교차하는 경로 상의 교차점(Cross Point) 또는 상기 경로 상에 위치하여 상기 캐릭터의 정지 또는 통과 여부가 선택적으로 이루어지는 적어도 하나 이상의 정지점(Stop Point)을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 경로 이동 게임 제어 방법에 있어서, 게임단말 또는 게임장치에 구비된 소정의 키입력수단을 통해 입력되는 상기 접점 또는 교차점 또는 정지점의 흐름제어 정보를 판독하는 단계; 상기 판독된 흐름제어 정보에 따라, 상기 접점 또는 정지점에서 상기 경로 상을 이동하는 적어도 하나 이상의 캐릭터의 정지 또는 통과를 제어하거나, 또는 상기 교차점에서 상기 경로 상을 이동하는 적어도 하나 이상의 캐릭터의 경로 이동 방향을 제어하는 단계; 및 상기 흐름제어 결과, 상기 적어도 하나 이상의 경로 중 적어도 하나 이상의 경로에서 정체가 발생하거나, 또는 상기 경로 상을 이동하는 적어도 하나 이상의 캐릭터의 이동이 불가한 경우, 상기 경로 이동 게임을 종료하는 단계;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 경로 이동 게임 제어 방법 및 시스템과 이를 위한 기록매체에 대한 것이다. 이에 의해, 게이머는 상기 게임에 구비된 경로 상의 접점 또는 교차점 또는 정지점에서 상기 캐릭터가 정체되지 않고 원활하게 이동하도록 흐름을 제어함으로써, 재미있게 집중력과 순발력은 물론 순간 판단력을 향상시킬 수 있는 이점이  있으며, 또한 상기 게임을 도로교통과 매칭하여 상기 게이머가 도로 상에서 교통의 흐름을 이해하고 안전하게 이동할 수 있도록 하는 이점이 있다. 
       
     경로,게임,이동
Patent KR-20080023047-A (KR)
Title: Clutch pedal brake and method for controlling operation of clutch pedal brake
Inventor: KIM JUN KI
IPC: B60K23/00
Filed: 2006-09-08
Abstract: A clutch pedal brake and a method for controlling the operation of the same are provided to restrict an operational speed of a clutch by detecting the vibration of a vehicle. A clutch pedal brake comprises a clutch pedal(100) and a driving unit(120) which restricts the movement of the clutch pedal. A transmission(130) is connected to the clutch pedal. A connection unit(110) connects the clutch pedal to the driving unit. A vibration sensor(135) detects the vibration of the transmission. A position sensor(125) detects the position of a shift lever. A controller(140) controls the operation of the driving unit according to signals received from the vibration sensor and the position sensor. The driving unit includes a fixing brake which is connected to the connection unit. A motor(115) is fixed to the fixing brake, and is operated according to a signal from the controller.
Patent KR-20080026384-A (KR)
Title: Refrigerator
Inventor: WOO KI CHEOL
IPC: F25C5/02
Filed: 2006-09-20
Abstract: A refrigerator is provided to prevent ices from being wasted by supplying the exact number of ices through operations of a detector and a controller. A refrigerator comprises an ice storage unit(130) and a guide unit(140). The ice storage unit stores ices and has a transfer member that transfers a predetermined number of ices to an outlet provided at one side thereof. The guide unit is installed between the outlet of the ice storage unit and a discharge port formed at the outer side of the refrigerator. A detector is provided at the guide unit to count the number of ices that pass through the guide unit. A controller compares the input number of ices with the number of ices counted by the detector to control an operation of the transfer member according to the comparison results. An input unit is provided at the outer side of the refrigerator and receives the desired number of ices.
Patent KR-20060107479-A (KR)
Inventor: HWANG SUN JOO
IPC: A63B22/04
Filed: 2006-09-22
Abstract: 본 발명은 다중 사용자형 운동기구에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세히는 지면에 고정 설치되는 중앙지지대를 중심으로 크기가 다양한 복수의 운동수단이 일정한 간격의 방사형 패턴으로 설치되어, 이를 많은 사람들이 산책을 하거나 휴식을 취하기 위해 찾는 공원이나 약수터 등의 실외 장소에 설치함에 따라 상기 운동수단을 통해 복수의 사용자가 동시에 운동할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 사용자의 연령대(유아용, 청소년용, 성인용) 및 신체에 맞도록 크기 및 색상이 다른 운동수단을 구분 형성하여 사용자 체형에 맞는 운동수단을 선택하여 운동할 수 있도록 함으로써 안전사고를 적극 예방할 수 있으며, 상기 장소를 찾는 많은 사람들의 건강에 많은 도움을 줄 수 있도록 한 다중 사용자형 운동기구에 관한 것이다. 
     즉, 본 발명에 따르면, 사용자의 움직임을 통해 근력 및 체력 강화 운동을 할 수 있게 한 복수의 운동수단이 중앙지지대를 중심으로 하여 일정간격의 방사형 패턴으로 설치되어, 상기 운동수단을 통해 복수의 사용자가 동시에 운동할 수 있게 하고, 운동수단은 연령대별로 크기 및 색상을 구분하여 안전사고를 예방할 수 있도록 한 것이다.
Patent KR-20060116770-A (KR)
Title: Clean bench
Inventor: PARK CHAN SOO
IPC: B01L9/02
Filed: 2006-09-22
Abstract: A clean bench able to remove particulate dust and sterilize air is provided to improve air purification processing efficiency and to exclude external contamination source from hands and/or cloths of bench worker. The clean bench able to remove particulate dust and sterilize air includes: a main body(110), which purifies air flowed into the bench through air inlet and discharges the purified air into working space of the bench; at least more than one filer(132,133) established in an air ventilation pipe between air inlet and the working space of bench; a photo catalyst member(143) established in the air ventilation pipe; a silver coated member(146); and a UV lamp irradiating UV light on the photo catalyst member(143).
Patent KR-20080034698-A (KR)
Title: Compression protecting snap ring
Inventor: JUNG TACK SU
IPC: B25B27/20
Filed: 2006-10-17
Abstract: A snap ring for preventing compression is provided to maintain the initial installation state of the snap ring by preventing the snap ring from being separated by using a fixing pin. A snap ring(10) includes a bolt part(100), a boss part(200), and a fixing pin(300). The bolt part is installed in a mounting part(12) of the snap ring having a ring shape. The bolt part has a plurality of insertion holes. The fixing pin is inserted into the insertion hole of the bolt part and a coupling hole of the boss part to prevent the snap ring from being compressed. The boss part is inserted into the boss part. The boss part has a thread inner circumferential surface so that the boss part is coupled to the bolt part at the outer circumferential surface of the bolt part.
Patent KR-20080036450-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus and method for treating substrates
Inventor: AHN SEUNG HOON
IPC: H01L21/304
Filed: 2006-10-23
Abstract: An apparatus and a method for processing a substrate are provided to minimize the gelling of poly-silazane based chemicals in a pipe by forming nitrogen gas atmosphere in an exhaust pipe to block reaction of the poly-silazane based chemicals with moisture and oxygen. A substrate(W) is placed on a rotatable substrate supporting member(100). A chemical supplying member(200) supplies chemicals to the substrate. A bowl(300) is arranged to surround the substrate supplying member. The bowl includes a chemical exhaust hole(312) and an air exhaust hole(314) to separate the chemical dispersed by rotation of the substrate from air and to exhaust the separated chemical and the air. A chemical exhaust unit(400) is connected to the chemical exhaust hole of the bowl. The dispersed chemicals flowed in the bowl are exhausted and stored in the chemical exhaust unit. A purge gas supplying member(500) supplies purge gas to the chemical exhaust unit.
Patent KR-20070041405-A (KR)
Title: 교통안전 교육장치
Inventor: SEO KEUN WON
IPC: G09B5/06
Filed: 2006-10-23
Abstract: 본 발명은 교통안전 교육에 대한 이미지가 그려진 판에 시각적으로 LED가 점등되도록 함과 아울러 청각적으로 안내 메시지가 디스플레이되도록 하고, 또한 어린이가 주위에 있을 때 자동으로 동작하여 시각적 및 청각적으로 초기 동작을 수행하도록 하는 교통안전 교육장치를 제공한다. 
     이를 위해 본 발명은, 교통안전에 대한 이미지판이 장착된 프레임이 구비되고, 상기 프레임에는 스피커가 구비되어 음성메모리에 저장된 음성메시지를 출력하며, 이미지판의 주요 부위에는 LED가 설치되어 시각적인 효과를 발생하는 교통안전 교육장치에 있어서, 
     신체의 열을 감지하는 열감지센서와, 상기 열감지센서로부터 소정시간동안 입력이 있는 경우 정해진 프로그램에 의해 LED를 구동시킴과 아울러 상기 음성 메모리에 저장된 내용을 출력하는 프로세서와, 상기 씨피유가 수행하는 일련의 동작에 대한 프로그램을 저장하는 프로그램 저장부를 포함하여 구성된다.
Patent KR-20080038863-A (KR)
Title: Dust collecting apparatus
Inventor: KIM KI MAN
IPC: A47L9/10
Filed: 2006-10-31
Abstract: A dust collecting apparatus is provided to prevent clogging of a guide hole formed by ribs by forming a projection part without a grill hole at the upper center of a grill. A dust collecting apparatus comprises a cyclone body(110) forming cyclone air current by the suction force, a discharging pipe(120) installed at the cyclone body to discharge air sucked, and a grill(130) installed at the discharging pipe. The grill has an auxiliary suction space which is not clogged by the dust at the upper part. The grill also includes a grill body(131), a recessed part(132), and a projection part(133). The grill body of a hemisphere type having a side surface and an upper surface is assembled with the discharging pipe. The recessed part is recessed at the upper part of the grill body at a predetermined depth. The projection part is protruded to the center of the recessed part at a predetermined height.
Patent KR-20080041308-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus for cleaning of device for depositing low dielectric film and method of cleaning the device
Inventor: BAE GEUN HAG
IPC: H01L21/304
Filed: 2006-11-07
Abstract: A cleaning apparatus in equipment for depositing a low dielectric layer is provided to improve cleaning effect by using NO gas as cleaning gas and by supplying the cleaning gas to equipment for depositing a low dielectric layer while the cleaning gas doesn't pass through an RPS(remote plasma source) and is not ionized. First cleaning gas including F-containing gas is ionized by an RPS to be supplied to the inside of equipment for depositing a low dielectric layer by a first cleaning gas supply line(10). Second cleaning gas including NO gas is supplied to the inside of the equipment for depositing a low dielectric layer by a second cleaning supply line(20), not passing through the RPS. The first cleaning gas can be one of 100 % NF3 gas or NF3 gas diluted by Ar gas. The second cleaning gas can be one of 100 % NO gas or NO gas added with Ar gas.
Patent KR-20080046032-A (KR)
Title: Discharge display apparatus having efficient heatsink
Inventor: LEE MYOUNG KYU
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 2006-11-21
Abstract: A discharge display apparatus having a heat sink is provided to extend the life span of a Y driver by implementing switching elements in parallel using wing plates of the heat sink. A discharge display apparatus includes a discharge display panel and a driver for driving the discharge display panel. The driver includes a Y driver for driving scan electrode lines of the discharge display panel and an address driver for driving address electrode lines. The Y driver includes a circuit substrate(45P) and a heat sink(HS). The heat sink includes a main body(101) and wing plates(102~109). Switching elements(STR) of the Y driver as surface mounting elements are mounted on the wing plates of the heat sink.
Patent KR-20080047779-A (KR)
Title: Poly silicon thin film transistor substrate and manufacturing method thereof
Inventor: LEE HONG KOO
IPC: H01L29/786
Filed: 2006-11-27
Abstract: A poly-silicon TFT(Thin Film Transistor) substrate and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to prevent the damage of an active pattern due to an etch stopper and to reduce the size of the active pattern. A TFT substrate includes a poly-silicon TFT(114) and an etch stopper(126) formed on the substrate. The poly-silicon TFT substrate also includes a gate line, a data line and a pixel electrode(132) formed on the substrate(112). The poly-silicon TFT is used as a switching device and includes a gate electrode(116), a source electrode(118), a drain electrode(120), an active pattern(122) and an ohmic contact pattern(124). The poly-silicon TFT includes also an etch stopper. The etch stopper protects the active pattern when etching the ohmic contact layer within an area overlapped with a back channel portion. The etch stopper is formed on the active pattern and overlapped with the active pattern. The materials of the etch stopper is any one or more between silicon oxide or silicon nitride.
Patent KR-20080048821-A (KR)
Title: Manufacturing method of organic light emitting device
Inventor: LEE SANG KEUN
IPC: H05B33/10
Filed: 2006-11-29
Abstract: A method for manufacturing an organic light emitting device is provided to prevent a pattern defect due to a magnetic force of a magnet and a mask and a deposition failure due to deformation of the mask by positioning a magnetic material layer on an opposite surface of a substrate with deposition material. A method for manufacturing an organic light emitting device includes the steps of: forming a magnetic material layer on a nonmetallic substrate(S202); loading the substrate in a vacuum chamber(S204); positioning a mask on an opposite surface of the magnetic material layer formed on the substrate and arranging the mask, the substrate, and a device including a magnet positioned in the vacuum chamber(S206); and forming a thin film on the opposite surface of the magnetic material layer formed on the substrate by using deposition material included in the vacuum chamber(S208).
Patent KR-20080049213-A (KR)
Title: Anthracene derivative and organoelectroluminescent device employing the same
Inventor: JE JONG TAE
IPC: C09K11/06
Filed: 2006-11-30
Abstract: An anthracene derivative, and an organic electroluminescent device using the derivative are provided to improve power efficiency and luminous efficiency and to increase lifetime. An anthracene derivative is represented by the formula 1, wherein R1 is an aryl group; R2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C20 aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted C3-C19 heteroaryl group; and the substituted or unsubstituted C6-C20 aryl group or the substituted or unsubstituted C3-C19 heteroaryl group is substituted with at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of a C1-C10 alkyl group, a C1-C10 alkoxy group, a cyano group, a C1-C10 alkylamino group, a C1-C10 alkylsilyl group, a halogen atom, a C6-C10 aryl group, a C6-C10 aryloxy group, a C6-C10 arylamino group, a C6-C10 arylsilyl group, a C3-C19 heteroaryl group and H.
Patent KR-20080051766-A (KR)
Title: Data storage device using magnetic domain wall moving and method of operating the same
Inventor: LIM CHEE KHENG
IPC: G11B5/012
Filed: 2006-12-06
Abstract: A data storage device using magnetic domain wall movement and a method of operating the same are provided to move magnetic domain walls in first and second ferromagnetic layers to record data, thereby improving stability of the magnetic domain wall movement and increasing recording density. A data storage device comprises first and second ferromagnetic layers(100,200), a data recording device(300), and multiple read heads(400a~400h). The first ferromagnetic layer has two magnetic domains(D). The second ferromagnetic layer is formed at one side of the first ferromagnetic layer to store data. The data recording device is connected with the two ferromagnetic layers. The read heads are attached to the second ferromagnetic layer. The first ferromagnetic layer is formed in a line or arc shape. The second ferromagnetic layer is partly-cut or linear-shaped.