baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2329741-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2007-01-22
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: alimentary products, preservation. 
     SUBSTANCE: preparation of recipe ingredients. The preserve production process includes the following activities: boiling, peeling and chopping chicken eggs, slicing and blanching potatoes, cutting and freezing lettuce, cutting fish fillet and pickled cucumbers, mixing the above-mentioned ingredients with tomato paste, vinegar, sugar, culinary salt, calcium acetate, hot black pepper, cinnamon and nutmeg under oxygen-insulated conditions, packaging the mix and mayonnaise, vacuum sealing and sterilisation. This serves to extend and diversify the armoury of methods and foodstuff used for production of preserves characterised by enhanced digestibility properties as compared to traditional pre-cooked products of the kind. Digestibility index of the preserve is equal to 1.5·10 5 , while that of the foodstuff used for its preparation - only 1.2·10 5 . 
     EFFECT: production of enhanced digestibility preserves.
Patent RU-2334309-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PARK MIUNG-SEOK
IPC: F24D18/00
Filed: 2007-01-24
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating; electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to invention modular fuel-element system includes multiple modular fuel-element systems, which are provided into appropriate apartments, and one module of reforming of common use for hydrogen supply into multiple modular fuel-element systems, at that modular fuel-element system contains: battery module, which generates electricity with the help of electrochemical reaction between supplied air and hydrogen that is supplied from the module of reforming of common use; module of air supply, which supplies air to battery module; combined module of heat exchange, which cools battery module with the help of heat removal from battery module and preservation of removed heat; module of hot water supply, which receives heat preserved in combined module of heat exchange, and supplies heat and hot water; auxiliary module of heat supply, which generates heat, receiving air that is supplied from module of air supply, and hydrogen that is directly sent from module of reforming of common use or discharged from the battery module after electrochemical reaction, and selectively supplies produced heat into module of hot water supply; and electric outlet module, which transforms electricity that is generated by battery module into supply voltage and delivers generated supply voltage to corresponding apartments. 
     EFFECT: high efficiency and stable provision with electric energy and heat energy to every apartment in all seasons. 
     11 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2350742-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GARIPOV OLEG MARSOVICH
IPC: E21B43/14
Filed: 2007-05-21
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to well operation of multi-formation hydro-carbon deposits. The method consists in drill-string running at least one column without or with a blanked-off end with at least one working packer lowered below upper formation without or with a string breaker below and above of which there are lowered at least by one seats for supplying working agent through them correspondingly to lower and upper formations, further the method consists in packer seating and in pressure testing the packer from above. According to the invention before running into a well the pipe string is additionally equipped with at least one process packer without or with the string breaker installed under the packer. The string breaker is arranged at a specified distance over the working packer. Before or after running pipe string into the well removable blind plugs in the capacity of removable valves are installed into seats. Further the pipe string is run and the working packer is arranged at the specified depth. By means of the string breaker lower pipe string is detached with the working packer from the upper pipe string; the upper pipe string is lifted with the process packer at the specified distance. Setting the packer is performed thus creating zone of pipe string disconnection between the process and working packers. The working packer is pressure tested by means of building pressure inside the pipe string and in the said zone between the packers. When tightness of working packer seat is checked and ensured, the process packer is released and lifted above ground together with the upper pipe string. The well is put into operation or the upper pipe string is run into the well without the process packer and is connected with the lower pipe string. Further by means of cable rope removable blind plugs are replaced in seats with removable connecting branches and working agent is pumped through them into corresponding formations or fluid is withdrawn. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of method due to tightness of packer seat, also possibility to test packer tightness and to develop above laying formations separately. 
     10 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2330360-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для заземления
Inventor: VOLKODAEV BORIS VASIL EVICH
IPC: H01R4/66
Filed: 2007-06-09
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электроэнергетике, а именно к заземляющим устройствам передвижных электротехнических установок, предназначенным для защиты обслуживающего персонала от поражения электрическим током. Техническим результатом является упрощение конструкции. В состав устройства входят металлический заостренный стержень с зажимом и молот для забивания, имеющий две ручки. Устройство дополнительно снабжено штоком с упорной шайбой, пружиной на сжатие и стопорной гайкой с внешней резьбой. В теле молота имеется вертикальный сквозной паз с цилиндрической стенкой, концентричной оси молота, и шириной, равной диаметру металлического стержня. С одной из сторон паза имеется как минимум одно боковое сквозное отверстие с меньшим диаметром с внутренней стороны и внутренней резьбой с внешней стороны, в которое с внешней стороны вставляется шток с упорной шайбой с пружиной на сжатие, надетой на него с внешней стороны от упорной шайбы, и ввинчивается стопорная гайка. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2348310-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-07-03
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve food is prepared as follows: chicken eggs are boiled, peeled and minced; cucumbers are sliced, blanched and minced; green onions and green vegetables are frozen and minced; veal and hazel grouse meat are cut, fried in melted butter and minced; kvass is boiled. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with sour cream, sugar, culinary salt and CO 2 -extract of the specified species mycromycetes biomass and mustard. The resultant mixture is packaged in aluminium tubes, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility.
Patent RU-2349674-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C38/38
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for products manufacturing, operating in friction conditions and increased wear. Alloy contains, wt %: carbon 0.5-1.0; boron 3.0-4.0, silicon 1.0-1.5; manganese 4.0-6.0, cobalt 4.0-6.0, chrome 26.0-30.0; hafnium 9.0-11-0, nitrogen 0.2-0.3; titanium 0.2-0.3. iron - the rest. Alloy hardness is ~ 70 HRC. 
     EFFECT: alloy hardening. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2342952-C1 (RU)
Title: Preparation containing antibody against bolivian haemorragic fever from whey of blood of horses, solution for intramuscular introduction
Inventor: PANTJUKHOV VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 2007-09-12
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: essence of the invention includes a 9.0-11.0% solution of an antibody for the intramuscular introduction, possessing virus neutralising activity to Machupo virus, obtained from hyperimmune whey of the horses, containing scale-globulin fraction in amount not less than 85.0%, and as nonspecific impurity - albumine, the alpha and beta-globulin fractions in amount not more than 15.0% residual ethyl spirit in amount not more than 4.5%, having pH from 7.0 to 7.5 and a titre of the virus-neutralising antibodies not less 1:1024 of fever; the preparation contains albumine, α- and β-globulin fractions in amount not more than 15.0% and residual ethyl spirit in amount not more than 4.5%. 
     EFFECT: working out of a preparation for emergency prevention of Bolivian haemorragic fever. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2353853-C1 (RU)
Title: Гибкий трубчатый источник света с эффектом движущейся вспышки
Inventor: FAN BEN
IPC: F21S4/00
Filed: 2005-03-21
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Гибкий трубчатый источник света с эффектом движущихся вспышек содержит прозрачный внутренний слой оболочки. Внутренний слой оболочки представляет собой лентообразный элемент, выполненный из гибкого прозрачного пластика путем экструзионной формовки. Лентообразный элемент имеет внутри сквозное продольное отверстие, две медные жилы, проходящие продольно в боковой стенке лентообразного элемента и имеющие такую же длину, как и внутренний слой оболочки, открытую щель, выполненную продольно вдоль средней линии в нижней части боковой стенки внутреннего слоя оболочки. Также гибкий трубчатый источник света содержит множество печатных плат, каждая печатная плата снабжена множеством светоизлучающих диодов, соответствующим количеством включенных последовательно ограничительных резисторов и интегральной микросхемой управления светоизлучающими диодами. Каждая печатная плата снабжена с обоих концов проводами. Печатные платы соединены проводами друг с другом последовательно, проводники питания печатных плат имеют параллельное соединение с медными жилами, а проводники сигналов на печатных платах соединены с контроллером последовательно. Проводники сигналов интегральной микросхемы управления светоизлучающими диодами соединены с контроллером последовательно. Печатные платы расположены внутри сквозного отверстия внутреннего слоя оболочки. Прозрачный наружный слой оболочки заключает в себе внутренний слой оболочки и множество печатных плат, наружный слой оболочки имеет такую же длину, как и внутренний слой оболочки, и выполнен из гибкого прозрачного пластика путем экструзионной формовки. Технический результат - создание гибкого трубчатого источника света с функцией цифрового управления дисплеем в отношении включения/выключения каждого СИД-излучателя, который создавал бы эффект движущейся вспышки, обеспечение регенерации сигнала, каскадного соединения и передачи сигнала без ограничения по расстоянию. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2354772-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKHOROV ALEKSEJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: E01B25/28
Filed: 2007-10-08
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention propose the asymmetric head section rail with two rolling planes arranged at an angle. The railhead part, inner relative to the track, features a shape corresponding to a standard rail. The railhead outer part features an inclined plane for auxiliary wheels to roll over. Note that the railhead bottom surface features also an additional plane located at 92 to 93 degrees at aforesaid inclined place of rolling. 
     EFFECT: possibility of constructing reliable and long-life transport systems. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2351256-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-09
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe components are prepared. The part of chicken eggs are boiled, peeled and chopped. Onions are cut and sautéed in melted butter. Garlic is blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off codfish fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a minced mass. The mass is moulded and mince is formed into it. It is steeped in liaison, breaded in remaining wheat crumbs. The cutlets are fried in melted butter to obtain sichenik cutlets. Potatoes are sliced and fried in melted butter. Asparagus is cut and frozen. Potato, asparagus and salt are mixed without oxygen access to obtain the garnish. Sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packed. Then they are sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of canned food with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2357040-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для очистки от снега и льда
Inventor: BURLUTSKIJ SERGEJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: E01C11/26
Filed: 2007-10-17
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для защиты головных частей ракетоносителей от неблагоприятных метеоусловий. Устройство содержит нагреватель, теплообменник, а также дополнительно компрессор и три шланга. Теплообменник содержит выполненную из эластичного растягивающегося воздухонепроницаемого материала подушку в форме конуса. Выход компрессора соединен с входом первого шланга, выход первого шланга соединен с входом нагревателя, выход нагревателя соединен с входом второго шланга, соединен с входом подушки, выход подушки соединен с входом третьего шланга, третий шланг снабжен вентилем, а компрессор выполнен реверсивным. Достигается снижение сцепления между внешней частью подушки и снегом и льдом и раскалывание снежного покрова и льда на куски. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2352666-C1 (RU)
Title: Сплав на основе алюминия
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C21/10
Filed: 2007-10-29
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, в частности к составам деформируемых сплавов на основе алюминия, которые могут быть использованы в автомобилестроении. Сплав содержит компоненты при следующем соотношении, мас.%: цинк 10,0-11,0, магний 2,4-2,8, медь 1,4-1,6, цирконий 0,2-0,3, марганец 0,4-0,5, титан 0,2-0,3, хром 0,05-0,1, бериллий 0,0001-0,0003, платина 0,02-0,03, палладий 0,02-0,03, алюминий остальное. Повышается прочность сплава. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2365881-C1 (RU)
Title: Goniocolorimetric method for measurement of glossy surface colours
Inventor: GOLOSNOJ OLEG VALENTINOVICH
IPC: G01J3/46
Filed: 2007-12-18
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of sensing of glossy surface colours, in particular, to colorimetry of paint and varnish materials, which include in their pigment composition small metal particles ("metallics"), specific feature of which is dependence of coloured surface colour on visual angles of observation or lighting. Aside screen of RGB display of personal computer, measured colour sample field is located and is illuminated from several, for instance, three 10°, 40°, 80°, angles by white LED. On screen of RGB display, luminous square field is generated by means of sample colour dilution, which is equal to sample field, which is framed in screen of RGB display by square luminous field of alternating colour, generating field of alternating colour comparison, and it is optically transferred to axis of operator eye with the help of parallel system of reflecting and semi-transparent mirrors. By maximum brightness (Y 10 °,  40 °,  80 °) of separate triads of additional white colour, colorist identifies size of metal particles of "metallic" paint, and their number on alternating colour field helps to define their concentration. 
     EFFECT: simplified selection of paint pigment composition. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2354281-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZHENTSOV VALERIJ VITAL EVICH
IPC: A61B3/00
Filed: 2007-12-19
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to ophthalmology and can be used for spatial frequency optic canal examination for pass band. Measurements are two-staged and involve light blinking shown to the patient at preset initial frequency 10 Hz, and then blinking at incremental frequency increased from initial or decrement frequency decreased from initial. According to the first stage measurement results once the patient evaluates a differential threshold of shown serially light blinking at initial and incremental frequencies and fixes the third incremental frequency of light blinking at this moment, a differential threshold ΔF i  in Hz is calculated by formula:   where T i3  and T init  are periods of light blinking in msec corresponding to the third incremental and initial frequencies. Upon the second-stage measurements once the patient evaluates a differential threshold of shown serial light blinking at initial and decrement frequencies and fixes the third decrement frequency of light blinking at this moment, a differential threshold ΔF d  in Hz is calculated by formula   where T init  and T d3  are periods of light blinking in msec, corresponding to initial and the third decrement frequencies. The pass-band of spatial frequency optic canal is evaluated as an arithmetic average of differential thresholds of frequencies of light blinking calculated within the first and second stage measurements. 
     EFFECT: method allows reducing an instrumental error in spatial frequency optic canal examination for pass band. 
     1 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2367052-C1 (RU)
Title: Electron gun for microwave device
Inventor: PETROSJAN ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: H01J23/06
Filed: 2007-12-20
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to vacuum microwave devices, particularly to electron guns, and can be used in pulsed travelling-wave tubes or klystrons with low-voltage grid control of beam current. The electron gun contains a thoria cathode with annular emitting surface 1, shadow 2 and control 3 grids with discs 4 and 5 in their centres, anode 6 with an anode grid 7 with disc 8 in its centre, additional emitting surface 9 with a flat or spherical shape. Discs in the centres of the grids have openings 10, 11 and 12. 
     EFFECT: increased maximum power of the device, efficiency, reliability and durability due to increased beam perveance, improved focusing and current flow coefficient, achieved due to use of an additional emitting surface in the centre of the cathode, use of a disc in centre the anode grid and openings for transit of electrons to discs of the shadow, control and anode grids. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2357533-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-01-28
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: in compliance with this method, first, formulation components are prepared. Fresh grains of green peas are frozen. Greens are cut and frozen. The listed components are mixed up with table salt and bitter black pepper with no access of oxygen. Beef is cut, chopped, and wetted in liaison, crumbed in wheaten crackers and fried in baked fat. Beef, produced and baked fat are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: canned food that features better digestibility.
Patent RU-2365348-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PODDYMOVA SONA MEL SIKOVNA
IPC: A61B17/11
Filed: 2008-01-31
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к сосудистой хирургии и может быть использовано при операциях на артериях. Устройство для бесшовного наложения анастомоза на сосуды выполнено в виде кольца с кольцедержателем на одном его торце. На другом торце кольцо имеет равномерно расположенные по окружности изогнутые наружу заостренные зубчики. Зубчики выполняют функции крючков для нанизывания и придавливания концов сосудов к кольцу. Свободные концы сосудов соединяют и фиксируют на кольце с кольцедержателем на одном его торце. Конец сосуда меньшего диаметра вводят в отверстие кольца с противоположной стороны торца с заостренными зубчиками. Вытягивают его через кольцо, разбортовывают по всей окружности кольца и нанизывают на зубчики. Конец сосуда большого диаметра подводят к зубчикам и нанизывают на них, после чего придавливают зубчики с нанизанными концами сосудов к кольцу. В результате обеспечено повышение надежности фиксации и герметичности анастомоза, надежного гемостаза и проходимости в самой малой артериоле, исключены условия деформации, гофрирования, прорезывания стенки и ретромбоза, упрощена конструкция, для которой не требуется специальная подготовка ни хирургов, ни инструментов. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2370683-C1 (RU)
Title: Brake vented disk
Inventor: GOLUBEV JURIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F16D65/12
Filed: 2008-04-22
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: brake disk comprises flange or splines for it to be attached to wheel hub, working surfaces to interact with brake liners and vent channels. The latter are arranged between working surfaces. Vent channel width A and disk thickness B are selected to satisfy the relationship A/B>0.38. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of cooling, reduced wear, longer life; stable braking. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2370507-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of introducing additives into polymers
Inventor: VOLYNSKIJ ALEKSANDR L VOVICH
IPC: C08L39/00
Filed: 2008-04-28
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves drawing out a polymer object in an adsorption-active medium, containing a dissolved additive, and drying the polymer. The polymer used is amorphous or amorphous-crystalline, oriented, non-oriented or partially oriented polymer. Drawing is carried out with deformation value of not less than 2%. The adsorption-active medium used is a liquid which is immiscible with water at temperature for drawing out the polymer. Before drying, the polymer is further drawn out, with deformation value of not less than 2% in an aqueous solution containing a dissolved additive. 
     EFFECT: invention simplifies the known method and widens its field of use through distribution to amorphous, oriented or partially oriented polymers, and to introduced additives, which are soluble in water, but poorly or completely insoluble in organic solvents which are immiscible with water. 
     2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2365015-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VINOKUROV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: H02H3/32
Filed: 2008-05-13
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к схемам защиты электрических линий, осуществляющим автоматическое отключение с последующим восстановлением соединения, реагирующим на разность между токами, в которых сравниваются значения напряжения или тока в соответствующих точках на разных проводах одной и той же схемы, например током в прямом и обратном проводнике. Технический результат заключается в расширении функциональной возможности за счет осуществления контроля и индикации срабатывания устройства. Устройство содержит выключатель, первый и второй датчики тока, схему вычитания, схему измерения скорости изменения разности токов, пороговое устройство и первый, второй электронные выключатели, устройство контроля и индикации. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2355043-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TKACHEV JURIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G06Q30/00
Filed: 2008-05-21
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, advertising. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to the field of advertising and concerns advertising by putting additional audiovisual information blocks in information, delivered to the consumer via a telecommunication network. Each block of audiovisual information, which is sent to the consumer, is added to data delivered to the consumer via a telecommunication network, without its distortion and is played on the terminal (subscriber, consumer) telecommunication network equipment. Adding a block with audiovisual information, to the data delivered to the consumer is carried out by joining and attaching without limiting the size of one or several additional information blocks. The playing is carried out repeatedly, periodically with the duration assigned by the advertiser for a regulated time interval. Additional information is sent to the consumer separately from the original, which is not modified and is available to the user in the form in which it was sent to him from the centre, containing the content asked for. Asystem for the realisation of the method is also proposed. This method has a more effective advertising effect. 
     EFFECT: providing a more effective advertising effect. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg, 2 ex