baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3827141-C1 (DE)
Title: Process for alitising objects of austenitic steel or nickel-based alloys
IPC: C23C10/52
Filed: 1988-08-10
Granted: 1989-12-07
Abstract: For alitising objects of austenitic steel, the object is subjected to a heat treatment in a powder mixture of alumina powder, aluminium powder and a powder of a further elemental metal (in addition to aluminium) and pulverulent halide. The further metal is especially nickel, iron or chromium. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3907753-C1 (DE)
IPC: B65C9/18
Filed: 1989-03-10
Granted: 1990-09-06
Abstract: In an exhangeable cassette for a manual apparatus for transferring a film from its backing strip (11) to a support, which contains a supply reel (8) with a backing strip (11) coated with the film, and a winding reel (9), and the backing strip (11) is led from the supply reel (8) to the winding reel (9) via an application element (14) protruding from the cassette (2), this reel (9) being provided with a backstop (17), the supply reel (8) is assigned a retarding device (20, 21, 22), which is active in the unwinding direction of said reel. In this case, the retarding device is so designed that the retarding moment exerted by it on the supply reel (8) decreases, at least after an initial number of rotations of the supply reel (8), with an increasing, further number of rotations by the supply reel (8) until the strip supplier (12) is completely unwound from the supply reel (8). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4028254-C1 (DE)
Title: Adjustable seat in vehicle -  uses flat plates with flexures securing back and seat cushions
IPC: B60N2/16
Filed: 1990-09-06
Granted: 1992-03-19
Abstract: The seat arrangement has at least one axis of rotation. It has supporting-devices (13 or 18) consisting of substantially flat plates with flexible bending-elements (19 or 31) securing the back- (11) or seat- (12) cushions to a rigid part (15 or 18), especially the chassis. Simple mounting of the seat using screws, and the use of inclination adjusting mechanisms also involving flexible bending-elements (29 or 35) is also described. USE/ADVANTAGE - Seats for vehicles, particularly motor-vehicles. The simple arrangement eliminates rattle-prone components and allows less exact mounting techniques.
Patent DE-4110573-C1 (DE)
Title: Filter unit with air feedback - has pressure relief vent is integrally formed at filter proper, with filter outlet air directly impinging on relief face
IPC: F24F8/125
Filed: 1991-03-30
Granted: 1992-08-27
Abstract: The air filter working space is joined by a duct to the intake side, and the offtake side has an air feedback to include a pressure relief vent and an air return duct to link the filter outlet to the working space. Filtered air direct from the filter changes direction on the vent pressure relief surface. The relief vent (5) is integrated with the filter (1), and the air from the latter impinges directly on the pressure relief surface (6) before entering the feedback duct (8) via the outlet (7). USE/ADVANTAGE - For industrial ventilating systems, without need for expensive feedback ducts, but with reduced risk of damage.
Patent DE-4114025-C1 (DE)
Title: Labelling machine with work retaining plate(s) - has plunger inner and outer parts, between which is releasable lock
IPC: B65C9/04
Filed: 1991-04-29
Granted: 1992-11-05
Abstract: The objects to be labelled are retained on a plate by a vertically moving plunger with a controllably moved inner part and a concentric outer part, which is sprung w.r.t. the inner part to move up from the active bottom setting to a raised neutral setting, as held by a cam on the inner part or its holder. A releasable lock (7) is provided between the inner part (4) of the plunger (2) or its holder, and the outer part (5) to hold the outer part in its active setting against a spring (6) force when locked, but to release it up onto the cam (7) by the spring. An end stop at fixed height (11) w.r.t. the plunger moves the outer part down to the active setting, as the inner part rises, as driven by its control device (3). USE/ADVANTAGE - For bottles, cans, jars etc., with low-cost design for outer part control.
Patent DE-4237708-C1 (DE)
Title: Roll stabilisation for vehicle suspension - has non-return valves in both lines to suspension dampers
Inventor: GROLL EMANUEL DIPL ING
IPC: B62D9/02
Filed: 1992-11-07
Granted: 1994-01-27
Abstract: The suspension is fitted on each side of the axle with anti-roll dampers with control valves to regulate the flow to and from each side of the damping pistons. Non-return valves (30) feed each side of a damper and close for return flow. This stabilises the rolling movement, especially when cornering on uneven road surfaces. The non- return valves are interlinked to enable the higher pressure side of the damper to hold open the non-return valve of the lower pressure side. ADVANTAGE - Reduced roll, simple addition to damping circuit.
Patent DE-4313669-C1 (DE)
Title: Ink reservoir for pen recorder or printer - has plastically-deformable ink storage spaces connected in series for filling of larger ink supply reservoir, and contact arm sensor for sensing change in position of flexible wall for activating LED
Inventor: JOZAT WALTER
IPC: B43K8/22
Filed: 1993-04-22
Granted: 1994-05-05
Abstract: The pen recorder or printer has a writing point (11) is brought into contact with a recording surface, for depositing ink. The rear end is coupled to an ink supply reservoir bag (14) having a flexible wall allowing its volume to alter in dependence on the quantity of ink contained in the reservoir. The ink supply reservoir is coupled to a number of ink storage spaces (17,18) of lesser volume, each of which is individually plastically deformable, to supply the contained ink to the reservoir. Pref. the ink storage spaces comprise a number of spherical spaces lying in series with one another, each having foil walls allowing them to be compressed in sequence to feed the ink to the supply reservoir. ADVANTAGE - Allows use of small ink supply reservoir with long-term operation of pen recorder or printer.
Patent DE-4316274-C1 (DE)
Title: Device for the locking of furniture doors
Inventor: HALEMEIER ECKHARD
IPC: G07C9/00
Filed: 1993-05-14
Granted: 1994-11-10
Abstract: Device for the locking of furniture doors, characterised by an electromechanical locking member (24) which can be activated by remote control (46, 48) and which is mounted on the furniture body below the lower or above the upper door edge and, with the door (12) closed, engages into a locking hook (32) mounted on the door. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4324684-C1 (DE)
Title: Casting installation and process for diecasting ceramic articles
Inventor: SOETHJE GUENTHER DIPL ING
IPC: B28B13/06
Filed: 1993-07-22
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: On a turntable (10), which can be rotationally driven step by step about a central axis of rotation (A), there are mounted a plurality of first casting holders (16), for a first casting (22) each, offset with respect to one another in the circumferential direction and such that they can swivel about a tangential swivel axis (B) each. Arranged in corresponding number on the turntable (10) are second casting holders (18), for a second casting (24) each, which are movable in the direction towards and away from a respective associated first casting holder (16) in order to clamp the associated castings (22, 24) together or separate them from each other. Next to the turntable (10) there is a demoulding station (30), with a swivel drive (90) for respectively swivelling a pair of casting holders (16, 18) back and forth between a casting position and a demoulding position. Arranged on the casting holders (16, 18) are clamping elements (42, 44), which can swivel together with the said holders about the swivel axis (B) and are able to be interlocked and unlocked in pairs by outside actuation. Drives (60, 70, 80) for actuating the clamping elements (42, 44) and for respectively moving apart and together a pair of casting holders (16, 18), swivelled into the demoulding position, are arranged exclusively in the demoulding station (30). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4407290-C1 (DE)
Title: Process for obtaining landfill space
Inventor: ESTERS KLAUS DIPL ING
IPC: E02D3/02
Filed: 1994-03-04
Granted: 1995-04-20
Abstract: In the process for the invention for obtaining a landfill space, subsequent contraction of the landfill volume in the form of depth compaction takes place, in particular, in a dynamic manner by means of vibration and/or impact energy, packed columns being formed, by means of a depth packing unit, within a receiving hole (3) made in the landfill body. Before the packing of the refuse material (11) into the receiving hole (3), the refuse material (11) is pre-compacted. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4439788-C1 (DE)
Title: Awning with articulated arms
Inventor: RABBA HELLMUT
IPC: E04F10/06
Filed: 1994-11-08
Granted: 1995-10-26
Abstract: The awning has an outer drop rod and inner holders for the arms. Each holder has at least one support part (21) which is to be mounted fixed and one bearing block designed to slide along same. On the underneath of the support part (21) is a concave swivel bearing socket (44) through which passes the screw spindle (38) of the eyelet screw (36). This socket allows the pendulum-adjustable hold of the pressure member (39) which has a complementary convex curved surface (45), and also the self-centring guide of the eyelet screw. The longitudinal gap provided in the support part for engagement of the eyelet (37) of the eyelet screw extends continuously to the underneath of the support part between two side pieces thereof. These two side pieces each have a swivel socket on the underneath. The pressure member bridges the longitudinal gap and is supported by its two side areas in each of the two sockets.
Patent NL-1014475-C1 (NL)
Title: Cylindrical package for sending objects through postal system, is made from multiple layers of paper and is sealed by folding over ends and closing with staples
Inventor: SLIPPENS CORNELIS SIMON THEODO
IPC: B31F1/00
Filed: 2000-02-23
Granted: 2001-07-26
Abstract: The package (1) is a cylindrical body (2), made from multiple layers of paper. The axial ends (4) of the tube is sealed by flattening the tube to make a lip (5) and stapling (5', 5'') the lip together.
Patent NL-1017171-C1 (NL)
Title: Wind power method for generating electricity, uses kite to unwind cable in order to rotate drum
Inventor: EERKENS CORNELIS
IPC: F03D5/00
Filed: 2001-01-23
Granted: 2002-07-25
Abstract: A kite flown in the wind is used to unwind a cable from a drum, the rotary force being used to generate electricity. Once the cable is unwound, wind pressure acting against the kite is removed by automatically positioning it so that it behaves like a flag, kite positioning being carried with the aid of a remote-controlled servo motor (3) mounted on the kite. The kite is allowed to fall by winding the cable around its drum using a drive force. The kite is then positioned with the servo motor so it can catch the wind again and rises up.  An Independent claim is also included for the apparatus used to generate electricity by this method, the cable drum being provided with a means for transferring rotary force to a fly-wheel and/or generator during cable unwind, whilst an axle arrangement mounted in a fixed frame is used to free-wheel the drum in the opposite rotation direction during cable wind-up.
Patent NL-1026283-C1 (NL)
Title: Knife set for agrarian use, e.g. for picking fruit and vegetables in greenhouses, includes holder with reservoir for cleaning or disinfecting fluid
Inventor: MOONS MATHIAS THEODORUS MARIA
IPC: B26B29/00
Filed: 2004-05-27
Granted: 2005-11-30
Abstract: The set (1) includes at least one knife holder (2) with a reservoir (3) for cleaning and/or disinfecting fluid and at least one opening for locating a knife blade so that the latter extends into the reservoir. The holder includes a means for hanging it up. The reservoir contains a removable impregnated sponge (7, 8).
Patent RU-2005991-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANASYUK GEORGIJ YU
IPC: G01B11/26
Filed: 1990-01-04
Granted: 1994-01-15
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: with turn of lever around one axis change of value of light flux occurs which is partially screened with control element. This leads to change of signal across output of one photodetector. Same result is obtained with turn of lever around other axis 5. Signal at output of other photodetector also changes. There are different versions of manufacture of control element including its fabrication in the form of two opaque plates interconnected so that they coincide with two side faces of tetrahedral isosceles pyramid with right angles confined between two side faces. EFFECT: increased reliability due to exclusion of additional kinematic couplings between lever intended for fastening with inspection object and control elements of two pickups of angle of turn. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2053596-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIMKIN ANATOLIJ VASILEVICH
IPC: H04B1/10
Filed: 1990-05-14
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatics. SUBSTANCE: multichannel detector of pulse signal has analog storage and analog adder supplemented with first and second keys, subtracter, L formers of signal, where L is number of levels of formation of output signal, analog-to-digital converter and unit of AND gates which outputs are corresponding output wires. Multichannel detector of pulse signal can find use in various automatic and radio devices as well as in processing of signal across output of photodetectors. EFFECT: increased precision of discrimination of shape of input pulse signal. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2062173-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of casting waste sand regeneration
Inventor: FRANTS ZATMER
IPC: B22C5/10
Filed: 1990-11-27
Granted: 1996-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: regeneration of mainly clay bound casting waste sand for its repeated usage. SUBSTANCE: method of regeneration of casting waste sand provides for multiple acceleration of sand grains and their braking till separation of binder and additions shell during combination of impact and cutting loadings on sand grains with simultaneous absence of dust. Drawn out dust has unburned particles of bentonite and coal substance, that may be repeatedly used as regenerator in process of rod sand preparation. EFFECT: method allows to decrease significantly amount of sand storage and due to that to decrease influence on environment.
Patent RU-2024065-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для сигнализации
Inventor: ZAGORODNYUK ALEKSANDR V
IPC: G08B21/00
Filed: 1990-10-05
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам автоматики и может найти применение в системах автоматической сигнализации о состоянии удаленных объектов. Цель изобретения - повышение информативности в работе устройства. Устройство содержит ферромагнитный элемент в форме скобы 1, вмонтированный в подвижный корпус 2, постоянный магнит 3, смонтированный на консольной упругой пластине 4, закрепленной на объекте 5 контроля. Устройство вырабатывает стабильный частотный сигнал без усложнения конструкции и обеспечивает экономное расходование энергии. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2047296-C1 (RU)
Title: Triazinone derivatives, herbicide composition, method of weeds abolishing
Inventor: KETLIN MEGAN POSS
IPC: C07D249/12
Filed: 1989-08-16
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: products: derivatives of triazinone of the formula (I)   where R-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, R 1 -C 1 -C 4 -haloidalkyl, Q-CH(R 2 )C(R 3 )(R 4 )Q′ or CH = C(R 4 )Q′; R 2  hydrogen, halogen; R 3  halogen; R 4  hydrogen or lower alkyl, Q 1 -CO 2 H, CO 2 R 5 , CON(R 6 )(R 7 )CN, CHO, COR 5  where R 5 -C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, benzyl, each R 6  and R 7  independently each of other is hydrogen or radical C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, cyclopropyl, C 2 -C 4 -alkenyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, phenyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxycarbonyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, benzyl or SO 2 R 6 . R 6  differs of hydrogen or one of indicated radicals substituted with halogen atom, lower alkyl, cyano or salt of this compound base where Q′-CO 2 H. Herbicide composition prepared on the basis of derivative of the formula (I) at concentration 10-90 wt.-% and a method of weeds abolishing using compound of the formula (I) at concentration 0.0625-0.5 kg/ha. Synthesized compounds were used in agriculture for chemical treatment of plants. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 5 cl, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2024822-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of eliminating the magnification error of the reading microscope
Inventor: PAVLOV PETR M
IPC: G01B9/04
Filed: 1991-02-20
Granted: 1994-12-15
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making and mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: table is made up in accordance with the dependence of the change of the microscope magnification on the change of the distance between the objective and the minute scale. The reading microscope is installed into the indicator equipment, and the objective is shifted along the axle, with the position of the indicator arrow being watched. Its required position is determined by its concrete tabular value. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of measurements. 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2047825-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAKOVSKIJ VLADIMIR F
IPC: F25B30/00
Filed: 1990-12-17
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: Использование: в теплотехнике, преимущественно в отоплении и энергетическом обеспечении теплоемких технологических производств. Сущность изобретения: в термодинамическом цикле теплового насоса использован жидкий химический раствор с эндотермическими свойствами при растворении, разделение в сепараторе которого достигается с экзотермическим эффектом, обеспеченным совместной работой центробежных сил, электро- и звукоактивации. 10 з. п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2001406-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USENKOV VADIM V
IPC: G01R21/04
Filed: 1991-03-13
Granted: 1993-10-15
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при  измерени х высоких уровней СВЧ мощности Измеритель  содержит в гидравлическом тракте ка-  портметрическую нагрузку 1, термодатчики 2 и 3,  вход щие в термочувствительный мост 4, расходомер  5. Измеритель содержит также усилитель 6.  источник 7 питани  моста источник 8 напр жени   коррекции аналого-цифровой преобразователь 9.  преобразователь 10 чал от а - код, коммутаторы  11,12.13, регистр 14, дешифратор 15, блок 20 регистрации  и вьнис ительно-управп ющий блок,  включающий посто нное запоминающее устройство  16. оперативное запоминающее устройство 17.  микропроцессор 18, устройство 19 ввода-вывода,  клавиатуру 21. Измеритель обеспечивает повышенную  точность за счет коррекции результатов  измерении на нелинейность термочувствительного  моста 4 и расходомера 5. Измеритель позвол ет  осуществить раздельное измерение разности температур  и расхода, что упрощает его поверку 1 ил
Patent RU-2015341-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for degassing of coal seams and rock masses
Inventor: BAKULIN VIKTOR N
IPC: E21F7/00
Filed: 1991-04-17
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: FIELD: control of state and properties of coal seams and rock masses during underground mining. SUBSTANCE: group of vibration sources are arranged in holes at seam ends normal to seam strike. Elastic vibrations within range of 60-1500 Hz are excited and weakening grouts are injected at the same time. Vibration is continued for the time for which compressive strain of seam transforms into tensile strain. Then, pulse mass hydrofrac is effected in combination with injection in seam of working fluid and vibration at frequency of working fluid injection. Subject to measurement are stress-strained state and gas concentration before, in course of, and after exposure to vibration. Used as working fluid for injection in seam is sodium hydroxide or mixture of sodium hydroxide with methanol heated up to 80 C. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 8 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2019963-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVCHENKO VLADIMIR N
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 1991-05-05
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к системам, имитирующим естественные волногасящие рифы, и может быть использовано для предохранения берегов от эрозии, укрепления подвижных грунтов дна, а также для очистки воды в местах загрязнений. Сущность изобретения: искусственный биотоп выполнен в виде сетчатых лент длиной от 0,2 до 1,05 толщи воды с покрытием в форме сегментов из пористого материала с положительной плавучестью и закреплен с интервалом на основании из сетчатых лент, натянутых между балластными грузилами. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2009842-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibration machine
Inventor: KHALIMULIN RAID M
IPC: B24B31/06
Filed: 1991-04-02
Granted: 1994-03-30
Abstract: FIELD: vibratory working of parts. SUBSTANCE: machine is provided with pivotally mounted deflectors and limiters with V-shaped groove. EFFECT: improved operational capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2006789-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ градуировки измерительных каналов тензометрических систем
Inventor: LEVCHENKO MIKHAIL A
IPC: G01B7/16
Filed: 1991-06-13
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике и имеет целью повышение точности градуировки измерительных каналов многоканальных тензометрических систем. Способ градуировки заключается в формировании на входах этих каналов штатных и дополнительных образцовых сигналов, которые соответствуют заданным точкам диапазона измерений, и последующей регистрации величин сигналов на выходах этих каналов в соответствующих точках. Приведены математические возражения для определения образцовых уровней сигналов в расчетных точках. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2011643-C1 (RU)
Title: Optical glass showing resistance to gamma-irradiation effect
Inventor: MOLEV VLADIMIR I
IPC: C03C3/11
Filed: 1991-06-03
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: glasses. SUBSTANCE: optical glass has, wt. -% : silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) 20-25; boron oxide (B 2 O 3 ) 15-18; lanthanum oxide (La 2 O 3 ) 12-16; barium oxide (BaO) 40-45; cerium oxide (CrO 2 ) 0.3-0.5; antimony oxide (Sb 2 O 3 ) 0.3-0.5; tin chloride (SnCl 2 ) 0.5-0.7. Ratio SnCl 2 /Sb 2 O 3  = 1.4-1.66. Transparency at λ = 450 nm is 77-79% , at l = 550 nm is 94-96% . EFFECT: enhanced quality of glass. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2090016-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DA COSTA FILHO FERNANDO H
IPC: F16L53/37
Filed: 1991-10-21
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention refers to electric heating system for underwater flexible pipe-lines which includes circulation of electric current passing through metal reinforcements of flexible pipe-line generating energy and scattering certain amount of heat in pipe-line and fluid medium, keeping temperature difference between environment and product carrying pipe-line so that flow of fluid medium is not interrupted. EFFECT: stabilized functional efficiency and reliability of electric heating system. 3 cl, 13 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2065829-C1 (RU)
Title: Packing container
Inventor: OCHE ROSEN
IPC: B65D5/70
Filed: 1992-02-13
Granted: 1996-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: packing. SUBSTANCE: packing container is made of material containing carrying layer of plastics and filler introduced into plastics in amount from 50 to 80% of total mass of carrying layer. To facilitate opening, container has strength weakening line made in packing material along which materials is to be torn off to open the hole and get access to content of container. Strength weakening line is incomplete cut in carrying layer or similar linear groove of depth about 10-30% of total thickness of carrying layer which reduces resistance to rupture of carrying layer by 60-80%. EFFECT: enhanced quality of packing and convenience in use. 11 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2011478-C1 (RU)
Title: Cutting tool
Inventor: ROGOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: B23B27/00
Filed: 1991-11-29
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: machining of materials. SUBSTANCE: cutting tool has holder accommodating tip with its fixing unit and insert made from highly filled composite material on polymeric basis positioned in cut-out of holder. Cut-out is in the form of through holes whose axes run in parallel with each other, perpendicular to lengthwise axis of cutting tool and in parallel with its main plain. The holes communicate with one another through slot positioned symmetrically to lengthwise axis of cutting tool and in parallel with its main plain. EFFECT: enhanced operating capability. 2 cl, 3 dwg