baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-943113-A (FI)
Inventor: CHEONG SUNG HEE
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 1994-06-29
Abstract: A process for manufacturing low fat sausages, in which a meat batter is prepared which consists of meat, added fat, ice and nitrite curing salt in such proportions that it has a fat content of from 1 to 20%, which comprises chopping ground meat, while adding the ice, salt and phosphate, at a temperature maintained between -2 DEG C and 10 DEG C by the addition of liquid nitrogen for 2 to 10 min, further chopping, while adding the fat, at a temperature maintained between 1 DEG C and 10 DEG C by the addition of liquid nitrogen for up to 10 min, chopping to a temperature between 12 DEG C and 15 DEG C, stuffing, redning and heating.
Patent FI-944961-A (FI)
Inventor: POSTI JUHANI
IPC: A61K31/663
Filed: 1994-10-21
Abstract: A pharmaceutical prepn. for oral use comprises, as active agent, dichloromethylene bisphosphonic acid (clodronate) (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt, the prepn. being enteric coated with a film which dissolves at pH 5-7.2.
Patent FI-952274-A (FI)
Inventor: COUTURE PIERRE
IPC: B60L50/15
Filed: 1995-05-10
Abstract: The motor vehicle drive system is for a motor vehicle having an electric motor system, an actuating system, an accelerator system, a mode selector and a battery. The drive system comprises a power supply bus having an output for supplying the electric motor system; a battery connector for connection to the battery, the connector having a power output for supplying the power supply bus; a controller system having inputs respectively for connection to the components of the vehicle so that it can monitor their status; a power converter system connected to the power supply bus of the controller system, and to the motor system for supplying it; a combustion motor electric power supply having an input connected to the controller system, and an output for producing current; a first power converter having an input connected to the power supply, and an output for supplying the power supply bus, the controller system being connected to the power converter so that it is monitored and controlled by the controller system, whereby the controller system monitors and controls operation of the electric motor system and, when auxiliary electric power is needed on the power supply bus, the controller system activates operation of the combustion power supply.
Patent FI-955534-A (FI)
Inventor: KOSKINEN JUKKA
IPC: C08L61/10
Filed: 1995-11-16
Abstract: A foamable mixture which possesses improved fire resistance properties and which is to be processed into a heat insulation sheet. It contains a mixture of phenol formaldehyde resin and polystyrene in a ratio by weight of 10:90 - 60:40, which mixture is extruded to form pellets which are 0.3-1 mm in size and which contain at least 4% by weight of low-boiling foaming agent and 5-20% by weight of an inorganic fire-retardant.
Patent FI-973692-A (FI)
Inventor: BLASKIEWICZ PETER
IPC: C07C237/46
Filed: 1997-09-15
Abstract: A radiographic contrasting agent having the formula (I) based on triiodinated isophthalic acid amide is disclosed, as well as its use and a process for preparing the same. In the formula, R<1> stands for the methyl residue and R<2> for the 2,3-dihydroxypropyl residue or R<1> and R<2> stand each for a 2-hydroxyethyl residue.
Patent GB-467847-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to meat and like slicing machines
IPC: B26D7/02
Filed: 1936-01-15
Abstract: 467,847. Slicing machines. GRIFFITHS. A. V., and AUTOMATIC SCALE CO., Ltd. Jan. 15, 1936, No. 1271. [Class 28 (ii)] A last-slice holder c or like attachment for a slicing-machine is secured to the usual meat-clamp posts, or other posts, by engaging the forked lugs c<4> with the post d<1> and swinging the holder until the lug c<2> engages the post d, this action displacing the locking- device b<1> against spring pressure to permit the post d to enter the recess in the lug after which the device b<1> is urged by the spring into the locking position. As shown, the device b<1> comprises two arms, one above and one below the bracket c<1> to which they are pivoted at e, the arms having cam faces b<3> eccentric to the pivot e. A spring-loaded phmger is located in the boss c<3> and bears against a vertical cross-piece integral with the arms. The locking-device may be mounted otherwise than pivotally.
Patent GB-1087511-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to internal combustion engines with liquid-cooled cylinder liners
IPC: F02F1/10
Filed: 1966-01-11
Abstract: 1,087,511. Water-cooled cylinders. DAIMLER BENZ A. G. Jan. 11, 1966 [Jan.12, 1965], No.129?/66, Heading F1B. A radial flange of a liner 11 rests on top of a crank-case 10 and is surrounded by a non- compressible spacer ring 15 through which pass the cylinder head securing bolts. Passages 18 are formed in the ring to mate with passages 20 Connecting the cooling jacket 21 to the cylinder head cooling chambers.
Patent GB-355634-A (GB)
Title: Process for preparing transparent artificial resins by condensing phenols and formaldehyde
IPC: C08K13/02
Filed: 1931-01-15
Abstract: Phenol-aldehyde condensation products.-Phenol formaldehyde resins are rendered transparent by adding to the reaction mixture when the water has separated from the resin a mixture of acetic acid, camphor, glycerine, and hydrochloric acid.  In an example these substances in the proportion of 90 parts acetic acid, 7 parts camphor, 2 parts glycerine, and 1 part hydrochloric acid are mixed and boiled under reflux.  The mixture is added to the resin reaction mixture in the proportion of 3 per cent.
Patent GB-124488-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Projectiles.
IPC: F42B12/50
Filed: 1916-01-28
Abstract: 124,488. La Pichardais, D. M. G. n. de, and Garchey, L. A. Jan. 28, 1916. Projectiles. - Consists in charging the body 1 of a projectile with a liquid 4 and the gaine 2 with a solid 3, the gaine being adapted to be broken open by small charges 5 of black powder or chlorate powder fired by a nose time fuse, which is blown out at the same time as the gaine is broken, and tHe liquid and the solid being such as to produce noxious gases by their interaction when the gaine is broken. For example, sulphuric or hydrochloric acid is chosen for the liquid, and arsenide of copper, zinc, or iron for the solid to produce arseniuretted hydrogen. The body of the projectile may be lined with lead to protect it from the liquid. The powder charges 5 in the gaine are separated by wads 6 from the solid 3.
Patent GB-247359-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the cooling means of apparatus for casting curved stereotype printing plates
IPC: B41D3/00
Filed: 1925-01-16
Abstract: 247,359. Linotype & Machinery, Ltd., and Earnshaw, T. Jan. 16, 1925. Stereotype, cooling. The opening or closing of the valve controlling the supply of water for cooling the core of vertical stereotype-casting boxes is automatically effected by the action of closing or opening the casting-box and moving the trimming-mechanism out of or into operation. Water is supplied to the interior of the core 10 through a pipe 9 in which is a. valve 2 connected by a link 8 to the lower arm 3a of a lever 3. The lever 3, which is operated by a cam 4 and a hand lever 1 fixed on a shaft 5, is connected by a link 7 with the mechanism for opening the box and bringing the cutters for trimming the plate into operation. The device is so arranged that the movement of the lever 3 for opening or closing the box respectively closes or opens the valve 2.
Patent GB-377642-A (GB)
Title: Process for the manufacture, from bodies having n combined carbon atoms, of bodies having n+1 combined carbon atoms
IPC: C07C29/00
Filed: 1931-01-15
Abstract: By the reaction of alkyl formates on formamide, compounds are obtained having one carbon atom more than the alcohol from which the formate is derived.  For example, acetic acid is obtained by reacting methyl formate with formamide at temperatures between 80 and 200 DEG C., and, if desired, in the presence of an inert gas. Acetamide is also formed in this reaction.  If propyl formate is used instead of methyl formate, butyric acid is produced.  Ethanol is obtained if the reaction between methyl formate and formamide is effected in the presence of hydrogen, which may be produced in situ by adding formic acid to the initial mixture.  If methane is added instead of hydrogen, acetaldehyde is formed.  The alkyl formate and/or the formamide taking part in the reaction may be obtained by synthesis. Intermediate products formed in the reaction, for example, methylamine, may be substituted for the corresponding initial materials.  The reactions may be facilitated by the presence of suitable catalysts and by exposure to suitable radiations.
Patent GB-123550-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Pneumatic Actions for Player-pianos.
Filed: 1918-01-24
Abstract: 123,550. Chappell & Co., and Goldspink, A. E. Jan. 24, 1918. Actions, pneumatic. Valve-units, shown separately in Fig. 2, are attached by bolts G along one side of a wind-trunk D, Fig. 1, and striking pneumatics L are fixed along the bottom of the wind-trunk in contact with the valve-units. Ports D<2> in the wind-trunk communicate with the valve-chambers, and passages D<3>connect the valve-chambers to the pjneumatics L. The valveunits are made in two parts, the diaphragm C serving as packing between them, and the upper part is made up of three sections. The tracker tubes K enter a boss J<1> in a metal face-plate.
Patent GB-778250-A (GB)
Title: Improved device for connecting a handle to a broom or the like
IPC: B25G3/00
Filed: 1955-01-18
Abstract: 778.250. Broom handle fixings. TESTARD. M. Jan. 18, 1955 [Feb. 3, 1954], No. 1476/55. Class 61 A device for fixing a 'handle to a broom comprises two identical shell elements 1 comprising plate elements adapted to fit round the handle, the plates having cheek members 3 folded over and flanges 4 perpendicular to the plane of the cheeks, the lower parts of the cheeks being adapted to fit into the hole provided in the broom head. The elements 1 are connected by a screw 7 extending through holes in the cheeks 3 and are locked by a butterfly nut 9, the action of the screw being first to cause the two parts of the shell to move parallel to one another to bring the flanges 4 into engagement'with the walls of the hole and then to pivot about their bottom positions in order to clamp the handle. The bottom portions of the shells are provided with teeth 6 or other engagement means.
Patent GB-654461-A (GB)
Title: A device for driving chisels and like tools into the ground
IPC: B25D3/00
Filed: 1948-01-16
Abstract: 654,461. Percussive drills. MUNRO, Ltd., G., HOWKINS, W. A., BAIRD, E., and DEW. C. J. Jan. 16, 1948, No. 1478. [Class 124] In a device for driving a chisel or other tool into the ground, a tubular element is formed by two interconnected channels closed at their upper ends by a striking plate, to which handles extending lengthwise of the device are attached, and provided at the bottom ends with flanges adapted to permit the insertion of a chisel or like tool having lugs, the sides of the channel members being deformed to permit entry of the chisel lugs into the guideway formed by the channel members. As shown, two channel members 39 are connected together by straps 42, 43 and across their tops extends a striking block 46 to the outwardly extending ends of which are attached two handles 48. The lower ends of the handles are fixed to two straps 50 welded to the bottoms of the channels and to which are fixed plates 36 arranged to, allow the entry of a chisel, the lugs of which lie at right angles to the guideway formed by the channels. When the lugs have passed the plates the rotation of the device through 90 degrees relative to the chisel allows the lugs to enter the guideway the sides of the channels being deformed at 52 to allow entry of the lugs. A similar deformation of the sides above the strap 42 allows the chisel to be fixed at the bottom end of the stroke to assist in its removal after it has been driven into the ground. The channels may be angles or semi-circular in cross-section Figs. 8 and 9 (not shown) and the deformed part may be a ledge having a spring-urged lever preventing entry of the lugs Fig. 7 (not shown) or may be curved dwell portion Fig. 10 (not shown). A weighted bellows, extended by a spring, may be fitted above an aperture in the striking block to produce a blast of air through a hollow chisel at each blow, Fig. 11 (not shown). The deformation allowing entry of the lugs into the guideway may be located some distance above the lower end of the channels to prevent the chisel from slipping accidentally from the guideway. Fig. 14 (not shown). The chisel may be held in the guideway at the end of the stroke by means of a hooked element 89 inserted in an aperture 90 in one of the channels and normally hanging outside. In use it is moved into the position shown in dotted lines. Two spot welds 94 prevent the element from falling inside. Specification 485,217, [Group XXI]. is referred to. The Provisional Specification also states that the bellows may be in a metal housing or may be replaced by a piston device operating in a cylinder, and refers to Specification 513,579, [Group XXI].
Patent GB-509432-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to the manufacture of selenium coated electrodes
IPC: H01L21/10
Filed: 1938-01-17
Abstract: 509,432. Asymmetrically-conducting resistances. WESTINGHOUSE BRAKE & SIGNAL CO., Ltd. Jan. 17, 1938, No. 1505. Convention date, Oct. 26, 1937. [Class 37] [Also in Group XL] In a process for the production of lightsensitive and rectifying cells comprising a thin layer of selenium, the selenium is applied to the support in a powdered vitreous form, heated sufficiently to soften it and compressed to form a compact crystalline layer, suitable substances being incorporated to give desired electrical characteristics.
Patent GB-860879-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to the manufacture of thermionic valve grids
Inventor: LANE CLAYTON ARBUTHNOT
IPC: H01J19/00
Filed: 1958-01-16
Abstract: 860,879. Thermionic valves. SIEMENS EDISON SWAN Ltd. Jan. 14, 1959 [Jan. 16, 1958], No. 1574/58. Class 39(1). [Also in Group XXII] A method of forming a grid for a thermionic valve comprises placing a helically wound grid wire 1 around two spaced apart support -wires 2, 3 and a mandrel 7 having fins 13, 14 extending between the two wires and then pressing a forming tool 8, 9 round the wire grid to make the grid wire follow the outline at least of the fins. Instead of being circular in section the central part of the grid may be of rectangular or diamond shaped section.
Patent GB-699644-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the preparation of amidines
Inventor: SHORT WALLACE FRANK
Filed: 1951-01-22
Abstract: Amidines of the general formula R.CH2.C(: NH)NH2 where R is an alkyl group or a group R1R2N-in which R1 and R2 are each an alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, a phenyl radical substituted by alkyl alkoxy or phenyl groups or by one or more halogen atoms, aralkyl or an aralkyl radical substituted by one or more halogen atoms, are prepared by reacting a nitrile R.CH2CN with sodamide in the presence of ammonia. Preferably the nitrile is treated with a suspension of at least one molecular proportion and more preferably two, of sodamide in an inert solvent, e.g. benzene while a stream of dry gaseous ammonia is passed through the reaction mixture.  The amidines may be converted into acid addition salts if desired.  In examples there are prepared by the above process (1) N - phenyl - N - benzylamino - acetamidine and its bi-tartrate; (2) N-benzyl-N-p-tolylamino-acetamidine and its hydrochloride; (3) N-benzyl - N - p - methoxyphenylamino - acetami - dine and its bi-tartrate; (4) N-p-chlorobenzyl-N-phenylamino-acetamidine and its hydrochloride; (5) 1 - amidino - nonane and 1 - amidino - heptane, p - toluene sulphonates and 1 - amidino - butane picrate; (6) 1 - amidino - heptadecane benzene sulphonate; (7) N - benzyl - N - cyclohexylamino - acetamidine toluene p - sulphonate; (8) N - benzyl - N - p - bromophenylaminoacetamidine and N : N - di - benzylamino - acetamidine, hydrogen maleates; (9) N - benzyl - N - (2 - diphenylyl) amino-acetamidine hydrochloride and (10) N-benzyl - N - o - methoxyphenylamino - acetamidine hydrogen maleate.  Nitriles.-The N - benzyl - N - p - tolyl - aminoacetonitrile, N - benzyl - N - p - methoxy - phenylaminoacetonitrile, N - benzyl - N - cyclo - hexylaminoacetonitrile and N - benzyl - N - (2-diphenylyl) aminoacetonitrile used as starting materials in the above examples are prepared by treating the corresponding N-p-tolyl-, N - p - methoxyphenyl-, N - cyclohexyl -, or N-(2-diphenylyl)- aminoacetonitriles with benzyl chloride in the presence of sodium acetate and sodium iodide.
Patent GB-159086-A (GB)
Title: An improved process of producing oxide of aluminium from chloride of aluminium
IPC: C01F7/22
Filed: 1920-01-19
Abstract: In the production of alumina by the calcination of crystals of aluminium chloride obtained by saturating a hydrochloric-acid solution of aluminous material with gaseous hydrochloric-acid, the mother liquor is displaced from contact with the crystals by means of a concentrated solution of aluminium chloride, before they are removed from the saturation vessel.  After the precipitation of the crystals, the aluminium-chloride solution is passed from below into the vessel containing the crystals, which latter, together with the aluminium-chloride solution, are withdrawn from the bottom and separated, for example by means of centrifugal action. The hydrochloric acid is recovered from the displaced mother liquor by distilling with sulphuric acid and is used for precipitating the aluminuim chloride or is dissolved in water for the dissolution of fresh aluminous material.  The sulphuric acid is concentrated for re-use and may be periodically freed from iron sulphate, which is present as impurity, by cooling.
Patent GB-1492691-A (GB)
Title: Stator for an electric machine
IPC: H02K1/17
Filed: 1975-01-15
Abstract: 1492691 Permanent magnet stators PIKAZ INZENYRSKY PODNIK 15 Jan 1975 1793/75 Heading H2A A stator includes a housing 1, a plurality of permanent magnets 3 disposed in apertures 2 in the housing so that a face of each magnet is physically exposed to the interior of the housing, and magnetic material disposed externally of the magnets 3 for providing a flux return path and also for holding the magnets 3 in the apertures 2, wherein the housing 1 includes projections 4, 4a extending inwardly of the apertures 2 for locating the magnets 3 therein, the projections 4a including cut-outs 5 to permit the insertion or a rotor 6 into the stator. The magnetic material external to the magnets 3 may be in the form of a wire winding 8, a strip winding 9, or a yoke arrangement 7, as shown.
Patent GB-345724-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to coal bunkers or other like receptacles for coal or other like materials
IPC: B65G65/44
Filed: 1930-01-18
Abstract: 345,724. Emptying storage chambers. SPENCER (MELKSHAM), Ltd., Melksham, Wiltshire, and PHILIP, W. L., Westwood, Lansdown, Bath. Jan. 18, 1930, No. 1836. [Class 78 (iv).] In a coal bunker, coal bin, locomotive engine tender, or other receptacle for coal or granular or pulverulent material an inclined movable bottom plate a is provided on which are mounted pusher bars b for impelling the coal &c. towards the outlet when the plate is given a forward movement by the piston rod g of a steam, hydraulic or air cylinder . The plate slides on a fixed plate c or upon rollers or other anti-friction devices. Guide plates d may be provided for controlling the movements of the plate a, and wearing bars e may be inserted between the plates a, c.
Patent GB-388349-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to footwear
IPC: A43B3/14
Filed: 1932-08-02
Abstract: 388,349. Boots &c. MONDSCHEIN, L., SPEIER, P., (trading as MONDSCHEIN & SPEIER), 3, Pfeiffergasse, Vienna, and GROSZ, K., 11, Rombach-Ucca, Budapest. Aug. 2, 1932, No. 1920/33. Convention date, June 23. Divided on 387,602. [Class 17 (ii).] A shoe or the like comprises a sole moulded or otherwise formed with a relatively rigid upstanding side wall the free edge of which is bent over outwardly and secured to the upper with or without the aid of a binding strip. In the form shown in Fig. 1, the margin of the upper 1 is folded over upon itself and stitched to the flanged portion 4 of the side wall 5 of the sole 6. In another construction, as shown in Fig. 3, a binding strip 9 encases the edge of the upper 1 and the edge of the flange 4, and is secured by the same stitching 8 that unites the upper 1 to the flange 4. In a further construction, the margin of the upper is simply laid on the flange, and reinforced by a separate plain or beaded strip which is secured with the upper to the flange. In another form, a binding strip is secured to the upper surface of the margin of the upper, and is then folded round the edge of the upper and the edge of the flange of the side wall of the sole, and secured by stitching which passes through the upper just behind the inner edge of the upper part of the binding strip.
Patent GB-547158-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in coating compositions
IPC: C08L27/06
Filed: 1941-02-12
Abstract: 547,158. Polyvinyl resin compositions. AMERICAN VISCOSE CORPORATION. Feb. 12, 1941, No. 1924. Convention date, Oct. 18, 1940. [Class 2 (iii)] A coating composition for wood, metal or fabrics comprises a mixture of polymerized butyl methacrylate, a copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, solid chlorinated diphenyl and a solvent, e.g. methyl isobutyl ketone or a petroleum fraction. Pigments, e.g. titanium dioxide may be incorporated in the composition.