baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-201120168-D0 (GB)
Title: Portable detector apparatus
Filed: 2011-11-23
Abstract: A portable detector system for the processing of data derived from incident radiation is described comprising: a plurality of separately addressable radiation detectors having at least two different known response properties;a processing device comprising: a collection module to collect data from radiation incident at each detector and produce a spectral histogram for the collected data from each detector;a deconvolution module to deconvolve the histograms from each detector to derive a single spectral histogram that representatively combines information from the plurality of detectors;the plurality of separately addressable radiation detectors and the processing device being associated together in compact and portable manner, for example within a common casing.
Patent GB-201122410-D0 (GB)
Title: Bulk fluid refrigeration and heating
Filed: 2011-12-23
Abstract: A refrigeration and heating apparatus comprises a refrigerated bulk fluid tank 5, refrigeration means 7 for refrigerating or heating fluid stored in the tank, and at least one four-way valve 88 in fluid communication with the refrigeration means. The four-way valve comprises a first port 89, a second port 90, a third port 91, a fourth port 92, and a valve member (93, fig.8a & fig.8b) movable between a first position and a second position. In the first position, fluid flows along a first flow path (94, fig.8a) between the first port and the second port, and along a second flow path (95, fig.8a) between the third port and the fourth port. In the second position, fluid flows along a third flow path (96, fig.8b) between the first port and the fourth port, and along a fourth flow path (97, fig.8b) between the third port and the second port. In use, the apparatus provides refrigeration and heating of bulk fluids, preferably relating to the refrigeration and heating of bulk milk freshly obtained from dairy animals, such as cows.
Patent GB-201207333-D0 (GB)
Title: A computerized authorization system and method
IPC: H04M1/725
Filed: 2012-04-27
Abstract: A computerized authorization system configured to authorize electronically-made requests to an electronic entity. The computerized authorization system comprises a store configured to store an indication of at least one predetermined electronic authorization device configured to authorize each electronically-made request. The computerized authorization system is further configured such that: in response to receiving an electronically-made request to the electronic entity, an indication of the request is output to the at least one predetermined electronic authorization device configured to authorize the request as indicated in the store; and in response to receiving an indication of authorization from the at least one predetermined electronic authorization device, an indication of authorization of the request is output to the electronic entity.
Patent GB-201211683-D0 (GB)
Title: Method for fabrication a rear conact heterojunction intrinsic thin layer silicon solar cell with only one masking step and respective solar cell
Filed: 2012-06-29
Abstract: A rear contact heterojunction intrinsic thin layer silicon solar cell 1 and fabrication method for such solar cell are proposed, For fabricating the solar cell 1 a thin intrinsic amorphous Si layer 7 is deposited over the entire rear surface of a silicon substrate 3. A first semiconductor layer 13 of a first doping polarity is deposited through a mask. Subsequently, a separation layer 19 of electrically insulating malarial such as silicon nitride is deposited through the same mask such that it covers an entire back surface of the first semiconductor layer 13. Then, a second semiconductor layer 21 is deposited over the entire area of the rear surface of the silicon substrate 3. Finally, metal contacts 39, 41 are formed optionally using a dielectric layer 23 and removable or permanent masking layers 29. The proposed method allows for simple fabrication of HIT solar cells requiring only one mask and enabling high solar cell efficiencies due to p- and n-type-regions being very close to one another.
Patent GB-201211875-D0 (GB)
Title: Social network protection system
IPC: H04W4/21
Filed: 2012-07-04
Abstract: A method of inhibiting the spread of malware across a network of interconnected computer terminals. The method comprises detecting malware or suspicious behaviour at a first computer terminal and inspecting the first computer terminal, before and/or after said step of detecting malware or suspicious behaviour, to identify contacts forming part of a social network. Identities of the identified contacts are sent to a backend security system, and at the backend security system, said identities are received and instructions sent to one or more second computer terminals associated with respective identities to cause those second computer terminals to implement an increased level of security.
Patent GB-201315010-D0 (GB)
Title: Precision marking of subsurface locations
Filed: 2012-02-27
Abstract: A method for performing a downhole operation includes marking at least one location in a wellbore using a magnetized material. The magnetized material may generate a magnetic field stronger than a magnetic field generated in the wellbore by a surrounding formation.
Patent IT-MI20020514-D0 (IT)
Inventor: MAGGI LAURETTA
IPC: A61K9/44
Filed: 2002-03-12
Abstract: A system designed to release one or more active substances in different, previously programmable modes, is described. The system is constituted by a tablet in three layers, two of which (the outer layers) vehicularise the active ingredient(s), whilst the third (the central layer) is constituted of a polymeric barrier which does not contain active substance and has the appropriate characteristics of erodibility or gelation. The tablet is completely coated with a film of polymeric material insoluble in water and/or in aqueous fluids, on which one or more incisions delimiting an area of exactly calculated geometric shape and size, have been made through the use of a laser beam of appropriate power and intensity. The removal of the film inside the incision(s) allows the release of the active ingredient(s) into aqueous fluid in predetermined amounts and umes. The procedure for the production of the aforementioned pharmaceutical form is also described.
Patent DE-2963036-D1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for cleaning floors, carpets and the like
Inventor: BRAZIER ALAN JOHN
IPC: A47L11/30
Filed: 1979-12-05
Granted: 1982-07-22
Abstract: A dual purpose suction cleaning apparatus includes an open-topped container adapted for the collection of a liquid and a motor driven air suction unit for applying suction to the container. In use, either a detachable reservoir unit, or a detachable connector member is interposed between the air suction unit and the container so that in the one case the apparatus serves as a water extraction cleaner, whereas in the other case it operates as a normal dry vacuum cleaner. The inter-changeable reservoir unit and connector member are each formed as self-contained units by means of which the exhaust air flow from the suction unit is directed by the reservoir unit so as to displace liquid therefrom, but is diverted to atmosphere by the connector member. A filter element for dry dust collection may be incorporated in the connector member or a separate dust collecting bag may be provided in the container.
Patent DE-2963934-D1 (DE)
Title: Coffee capsules and process for their manufacture
Inventor: LIU RICHARD TIEN-SZU
IPC: A23F5/48
Filed: 1979-07-13
Granted: 1982-12-02
Abstract: Coffee capsules are described, comprising a hardened shell of coffee and/or coffee substitute solids surrounding a droplet of coffee oil containing coffee aroma. They are made by contacting particles of an emulsion of coffee oil and aromatic coffee distillate with particles of instant coffee and/or coffee substitute powder. The capsules are added to instant coffee or an instant-coffee substitute.
Patent DE-3060873-D1 (DE)
Title: Solid-liquid separation process
Inventor: DISSELBECK DIETER
IPC: B01D37/00
Filed: 1980-05-31
Granted: 1982-11-04
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for separating solids from liquid matter by means of gravity, using a three-dimensional filter element and an alluvial filter layer wherein a gas is fed into the medium to be treated prior to its introduction into the filter element in the form of fine or finest bubbles which accumulate on the solid particles. The particles loaded with air floated up rapidly to the upper level of the column of liquid in the filter element, forming a layer of sludge. Said layer built up continuously an alluvial filter layer at the internal surface of the water-permeable supporting filter element from the bottom upwards along the wall relative to the rising level of the liquid in the filter element. The process, realized in the presence or absence of flocculating agents, results in a higher separation degree with regard to the solids content as well as an increased elimination of the biological oxygen demand.
Patent DE-3062369-D1 (DE)
Title: Dietary suitable for reduction of body weight and for lowering the serum-lipide level, and process for its production
Inventor: LISSNER REINHARD DR DIPL CHEM
IPC: A23L33/21
Filed: 1980-10-24
Granted: 1983-04-21
Abstract: 1. Diet composition, suitable for reduction of body weight and lowering of the serum lipid level, containing pectin and bran, characterized in containing besides pectin and bran gelatin.
Patent DE-3070961-D1 (DE)
Title: Method and apparatus for canning food products
Inventor: BEAUVAIS MAX P
IPC: B65B55/14
Filed: 1980-12-22
Granted: 1985-09-12
Abstract: A method and apparatus for canning food products in a container whose lid is held on by pressure differential between the interior of the container and the outside atmosphere, in which a pressure cover encloses the upper portion of the container and lid and, with the container forms an enclosed pressure vessel with internal structure urging the container lid against the upper extremity of the container, and pressure control apparatus for limiting the pressure within the pressure vessel, and a base assembly for engaging the pressure cover and the container.
Patent DE-3166636-D1 (DE)
Title: Flush lock for switchboards or the like
Inventor: RAMSAUER DIETER
IPC: E05B1/00
Filed: 1981-12-03
Granted: 1984-11-15
Abstract: 1. Recessable closure (10) for switch cabinet doors or the like with a closing part (12) that has a catch (32) for central latching and/or rods (28, 30) extending upwards or downwards from the closing part (12) for top or bottom latching of the door (16), the closing part (12) having an actuating shaft (14) passing throuth the door leaf (16) to the outside, to which is fastened a handle (38) in the form of a hand lever which is pivotably linked at one of its ends to the actuating shaft (14) round an axis perpendicular to the actuating shaft, and has at its other end a projection (44) pointing in the closed state in the direction of the door leaf (16), with a holder (52) for a lock such as a cylinder lock (54) or the like, and there being provided on the door leaf (16) a plate-type fitting (46) or plate which has a recess (45) accommodating the projection (44) to receive the projection (44) closably, which penetrates the plane of the door leaf towards the inside, characterised in that, - the recess (45) of the plate-type fitting (46) has an essentially circular external cross-section and a peripheral thread (48) ; - the plate-type fitting (46), is formed in one piece with the support casing (18) of the actuating shaft (14) and - the support casing (18) of the actuating shaft (14) has a part penetrating the plane of the door leaf towards the inside which has a circular outer cross-section provided if desired with restrictions, and an external thread (26) so that the plate-type fitting is fastenable at two points by means of screwed on fastening nuts (27, 50).
Patent DE-3169574-D1 (DE)
Title: Yarn braking means for yarn feeding devices
Inventor: MAROINO ADRIANO
IPC: B65H51/22
Filed: 1981-10-13
Granted: 1985-05-02
Abstract: A device for feeding yarn with a constant adjustable tension, for use in weaving looms and in other weaving machines, comprises a brake acting on an end cap of the winding drum-held stationary-of the device. The brake is a plurality of elastically yielding metal elements, positioned radially in a support designed to envelope the cap and mounted with possibility of self-centering in respect of the cap, these elements engaging the outcoming yarn about a circumferential area of the cap having a slightly smaller diameter than that of the winding drum of the feeding device.
Patent DE-3170666-D1 (DE)
Title: Hydrogenation products of mevinolin and dihydromevinolin, a process for preparing the same and an antihypercholesterolemic pharmaceutical composition containing the same
Inventor: PATCHETT ARTHUR A
IPC: C07C69/30
Filed: 1981-02-02
Granted: 1985-07-04
Abstract: Hydrogenation of the natural fermentation product, mevinolin, MK-803, results in the production of dihydro- and tetra-hydro derivatives and hydrogenation of the naturally occurring dihydromevinolin results in the formation of a tetrahydro derivative. These several products with the exception of cis-(4 alpha  beta , 8 alpha  beta -) -tetrahydromevinolin are potent inhibitors of cholesterol biosynthesis.
Patent DE-3260254-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for the preparation of carnitinamide
Inventor: TENUD LEANDER DR
IPC: C07C67/00
Filed: 1982-01-13
Granted: 1984-07-19
Abstract: Process for the production of carnitine amide in the form of a chloride. The carnitine ethyl ester is obtained by reaction of 4-chloroacetoacetic acid ethyl ester with trimethyl amine and the subsequent hydrogenation is carried out with the help of a Pt/C catalyst. Such carnitine ethyl ester, without isolating it, is reacted with ammonia in an autoclave at -30 DEG  to +10 DEG  C. Everything is heated to 40 DEG  to 80 DEG  C. The mixture is stirred at such temperature at an ammoniac pressure of 8 to 24 atu. The product is filtered after cooling it to ambient temperature and counterbalancing the excess pressure. The product is then washed with alcohol and subsequently dried at 30 DEG  to 50 DEG  C. and at a pressure of 15 to 25 torr.
Patent DE-3262995-D1 (DE)
Title: Microencapsulation process
Inventor: HAYWORTH LAWRENCE THOMAS
IPC: B01J13/14
Filed: 1982-08-09
Granted: 1985-05-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB82/00249 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 6, 1983 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 6, 1983 PCT Filed Aug. 9, 1982 PCT Pub. No. WO83/00449 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 17, 1983.In a microencapsulation process involving an interfacial polymerization reaction between a compound containing amine groups and a polybasic acid chloride or anhydride, the polymerization being carried out in an emulsion of an aqueous solution in a hydrophobic organic liquid, the reaction is terminated by introducing water into the hydrophobic phase of the emulsion where it reacts with and destroys the residual acid chloride or anhydride.
Patent DE-3267353-D1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for filtering fluids and process carried out in this apparatus
Inventor: ECABERT JACQUES
IPC: B01D35/12
Filed: 1982-03-05
Granted: 1985-12-19
Abstract: The apparatus comprises an enclosure divided into two compartments (13 and 14) by a partition wall (15) which has a circular row of apertures (16). Filtering elements (26) of hollow tubular shape are fixed in one (13) of the compartments by an open end on each one of the apertures (16). A rotary tubular arm (20) is mounted in the other compartment (14) and has an end which sweeps along the circle of apertures and coincides with each one of the apertures in turn. The arm has a device (21) at the rotatable end of the arm (20) for closing an aperture (16) of the partition wall (15) and the orifice (51) of the end of the arm and a suction pump (P) for applying a sudden counter-current hydraulic shock through the wall of each filtering element (26) in turn is provided.
Patent DE-3269118-D1 (DE)
Title: Enclosed electric storage heater
Inventor: HARS MIKLOS
IPC: F24H7/02
Filed: 1982-03-18
Granted: 1986-03-27
Abstract: 1. Closed electrical heat storage furnace comprising an outer facing (1), core structure inside said outer facing and made of heat storing material, electrical heating coils (13) mounted inside said core structure, said core structure being enclosed by an insulating layer (3), and storage blocks each having an opening for the passage therethrough of the heating coils and arranged on top of each other in a plurality of rows, characterized by said storage blocks comprising bricks (4) U-shaped in cross section and disposed in pairs in each horizontal row so that their openings face each other to define a continuous duct (9) for receiving heating coils (13), said bricks (4) in each row being placed in a side-by-side relationship so that their small end faces engage each other, with the narrow longitudinal surfaces of the bridge portions of the U-shapes being placed on top of each other in adjacent rows, by a large-area heat exchanger provided between insulating layer (3) and outer facing (1), and by outer facing (1) being assembled from module elements.
Patent DE-3272448-D1 (DE)
Title: Improved operation and regeneration of permselective ion-exchange membrane in brine electrolysis cells
Inventor: BURNLEY HARRY STEVENS
IPC: C25B15/00
Filed: 1982-06-22
Granted: 1986-09-11
Abstract: A method of operating and regenerating an electrolysis cell for electrolysing aqueous alkali metal halide solution and having permselective cation exchange membrane forming an anolyte and a catholyte compartment. The method comprises the steps of; feeding to and electrolyzing in said cell a brine which, at least prior to the brine's becoming part of the anolyte, contains no more than 5 ppm hardness (expressed as ppm calcium) and no more than 70 ppm carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, carbonate and bicarbonate (expressed as ppm CO2); regenerating the membrane by contacting the membrane on at least one of its sides with a solution capable of dissolving the multivalent cation compounds fouling the membrane for a time sufficient to dissolve a substantial amount of the compounds, the solution having a pH lower than the pH of the electrolyte which contacted that side of the membrane during the normal cell electrolysis.
Patent DE-3275534-D1 (DE)
Title: Procedure for splicing yarns
Inventor: SPERANZIN CLAUDIO
IPC: B65H69/00
Filed: 1982-10-19
Granted: 1987-04-09
Abstract: This invention relates to a procedure for splicing yarns, whether textile or otherwise, with a join made by coupling two single untwisted yarns and thereafter retwisting them, wherein the single yarns are untwisted beyond a substantially nil twist value and are then coupled and retwisted so as to impart to the single yarns a desired twist at least the same as the twist comprised in the original yarn, the untwisting phase being carried on beyond the nil value until a negative twist value has been imparted which is equal to at least 15-20% of the initial twist value comprised in the single yarn, and the value of the negative twist being at least in proportion to the desired reciprocal thrust induced between the yarns at least in the transitory phase when the fibers are parallel to the axis of the single coupled yarns during retwisting. The invention also relates to a splice made by the above procedure.
Patent DE-3277798-D1 (DE)
Title: Infant rocker
Inventor: ROBINSON ALEC
IPC: A47D9/02
Filed: 1982-08-17
Granted: 1988-01-21
Abstract: In the rocking support for infant cradles or bassinets the base, supported on rubber mounting pads or feet, carries a tray sized and shaped to suit the cradle or bassinet. The tray has a raised lip or flange surrounding the flat part of the tray with a skirt section shrouding the mechanism, suspenion, and base. The tray suspension takes the form of conical springs rising from the base to the underside of the lip and allowing the tray to move in a side-to-side or orbital motion. The drive consists of an electric motor mounted on the base connected to an eccentric mechanism or alternatively, a crank or cam type drive may be used. To facilitate use at night a timer may be incorporated so that the rocking soothing motion is shut off after an appropriate time.
Patent DE-3278027-D1 (DE)
Title: Receiving device for the reception of satellite transmissions
Inventor: SCHEPERS CHARLES
IPC: H01Q3/00
Filed: 1982-10-27
Granted: 1988-02-25
Abstract: 1. Satellite broadcast receiving equipment - with at least one antenna (1), which is switchable in its polarity, - moreover, with a circuit arrangement (5) on the antenna side containing both an antenna switch (17, 18, 19) and/or a polarization converter (4) and also a frequency converter (6), - and with a receiver equipment (10) for picture and/or sound reproduction which, via an antenna line (8), is connected to the output (7) of the antenna-side circuit arrangement (5) and which is capable of being tuned to various channels capable of being received by the antenna (1), characterized in - that the antenna cable (8) simultaneously serves as the control line for the control commands produced by the tuning in the tuning device (20) of the receiver equipment (10) for selecting the associated operational states of the antenna (1) and/or of the antenna-side circuit arrangement (5), - that the input (9) of said receiver equipment comprises an input coupling arrangement (21) for coupling said commands into the antenna cable, - and that the output (7) of said antenna-side circuit arrangement comprises an output coupling arrangement (23) by which the control commands on the antenna line are recognized, coupled out and converted into control commands.
Patent DE-3280408-D1 (DE)
Inventor: CASELLAS PIERRE RESIDENCE LE P
IPC: A61K39/44
Filed: 1982-11-15
Granted: 1992-09-03
Abstract: The present invention relates to an anti-cancer drug, characterized in that it contains at least one product constituted by the chain A of recin conjugated by means of a disulfide bridge with at least one fraction of a monoclonal antibody of leukaemic anti-cell specificity, and to the processes for preparing the active ingredient of said drug.
Patent DE-3361014-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for the preparation of filaments or fibres from acrylonitrile polymers
Inventor: FESTER WALTER DR
IPC: D06M11/13
Filed: 1983-03-14
Granted: 1985-11-21
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing wet- or dry-spun filaments and fibers of polymers which consist to more than 50% by weight of acrylonitrile units and which are continually treated with an aqueous solution containing copper(I) ions during the fiber production process but before a first heat treatment above 100 DEG C. and the copper content in the fibrous material is fixed by heating to above 60 DEG  C., preferably to above 100 DEG  C. The filaments and fibers thus obtained can be dyed with acid dyestuffs, have bactericidal properties, and can be subjected to accelerated pre-oxidation.
Patent DE-3361853-D1 (DE)
Title: Fixed bed reactor for the treatment, especially the anaerobic treatment of sewage sludge or liquids heavily polluted with organic compounds
Inventor: GORLICH LOTHAR
IPC: C02F11/02
Filed: 1983-07-25
Granted: 1986-02-27
Abstract: The biological reactor contains in a vessel (11) a bundle (13) of tubes (15). The bundle (13) is formed by a plurality of plastic tubes (15) being of preferably square cross-section. The walls of the plastic tubes serve as growth surfaces for microorganisms. A distributing device (17) feeds the different ducts (18) evenly with liquid organic refuse. The ducts (18) are not completely filled. The liquid level in the reactor is at a certain distance from the top of the tubes (15). Accordingly, if one of the ducts (18) tends to clog, it is filled more than the remaining ducts so that in the clogging duct a hydrostatic pressure is created having the tendency to free the duct. This freeing of the duct is assisted by the control unit 58 which from time to time lowers the liquid level in the reactor and then increases it again.