baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-870251-A (FI)
Inventor: GRANBERG BERTIL
IPC: G01B7/02
Filed: 1987-01-21
Abstract: A method and apparatus for measuring the spacing between a pair of surfaces (40′, 41′), at least one of which (40′) is of electrically conductive and/or ferromagnetic material, so that the wear of one of the surfaces (10′) can be determined. A measuring transducer (5) having a core (12) with coils (13-15), and a reference transducer (6) substantially identical to the measuring transducer, are the basic elements. The measuring transducer is mounted close to an opposing surface (10′) of conductive and/or ferromagnetic material with a gap (11) between them, and the reference transducer is mounted with a constant gap spacing (21) between it and a reference surface (20′) of the same material as the opposing surface. A current detector (32), and first and second sources of electrical current (30, 31), are operatively connected to coils of the transducers so that by sensing the difference in ampere-turns of the coils of respective transducers, or the difference between the magnetic fields produced by coils of the respective transducers, or both, an indication of the distance between the measuring transducer (5) and the opposing surface (10′) is provided. One or more measuring transducers (42, 43) are mounted within a body (41) having an outer surface (41′) so that it is spaced from that outer surface, and wear of that surface (41′) can be determined.
Patent FI-873294-A (FI)
Inventor: SAENGER HANS DIETER
IPC: G01N31/22
Filed: 1987-07-28
Abstract: In the apparatus for feeding test strips automatically into an analyzer, in order to separate these, fix the position of the test zones and reverse the test strips and moisten their test zones with liquid, a supply container (1) for the test strips (13) is equipped with an orifice (14), in which a transport device (12) is arranged. The transport device is equipped with a guide plate (7) and with drivers and has noses (19, 19a) which interact with a moveably arranged bar (11) projecting into the orifice (14). The guide plate (7) merges into a guide (8) which opens into a reversing device (2, 2a). Between guide (8) and reversing device is arranged a closing means (9) for the guide (8), the said closing means being connected via a lever (5) to a holding device (10) for the test strips (13), and the holding device projects into the guide and is mounted rotatably in synchronism with the closing means. It is also equipped with a drive device (16). The reversing device (2, 2a) has a moveable stop (4, 4a) which is driven by a position-detection means (6) arranged in the guide. The reversing device is followed by a conveyor belt (27), above which a spray device (28) is arranged so to be displaceable parallel to the test strip. The spray device is equipped with a sensor (45) which stops the conveyor belt (27) when the test strip is located under the spray device.
Patent FI-880209-A (FI)
Inventor: ALASPAEAE PEKKA J
IPC: A01B63/114
Filed: 1988-01-19
Abstract: The invention concerns an arrangement for automatically regulating the height of the arms 4 on a fertilizer spreader provided with spray arms 4. The arms 4 have been provided with sensors 3 which control the operating devices 7 of the arms 4 either directly or via a control system. The arms 4 have been mounted at their base 5 in such a way that they can be turned essentially upwards, so that they can be bent with machine force to a transport position. The arm 4 can also, if necessary, be made in one piece, in which case the whole arm structure being inclined on the basis of data from the sensor 3. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-880862-A (FI)
Inventor: BALDERSON SIMON
IPC: H05B3/74
Filed: 1988-02-24
Abstract: A substrate for supporting electrical components, such as thick film resistive heating elements, comprises a plate member (1), such as a metallic plate member, coated on one or both of its flat surfaces with a glass ceramic material (2,3). It has been found that the problems of (a) electrical breakdown between the metallic plate member (1) and the thick film resistive heating element (10,20) and (b) lack of adhesion between the thick film and the glass ceramic material can be substantially reduced or eliminated by reducing the porosity of the glass ceramic material. Methods of producing a glass ceramic layer having a low porosity, involving a two-stage heating process, are described.
Patent FI-881408-A (FI)
Inventor: CORNETTE HENRI
IPC: B65D/
Filed: 1988-03-24
Abstract: A pack intended for liquid detergent, which pack in combination comprises: a jerry can 1, which has been provided with a detachable stop device 4 and has been configured to contain a measured quantity of detergent, an opening 5 having been made in the jerry can 1; a dispensing and distribution device 8, which can be accommodated in the said opening 5 in cooperation with the periphery 6 of the opening, this device 8 comprising a body 9, which has been made from a ductile material and is shaped like a bellows 14, and distribution means 10, which have been integrally joined to the body 9 and have been provided with openings 11-12; holder means 16, which operate such that, when the device 8 is installed, the distribution means 10 will pass through the opening 5 in the jerry can whilst the bellows 14 is held in collapsed state in the vicinity of the opening, whereby the device 8 will essentially lie within the thickness of the jerry can. The device 8 can be separated from the jerry can 1 and filled with detergent and then placed in the machine drum for washing of the linen. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-890401-A (FI)
Inventor: VALKONEN KAIJA
IPC: A47G23/06
Filed: 1989-01-27
Abstract: The tray includes two panels 1', 1'', for example glass panels, of which at least one is essentially transparent, and which are arranged one upon the other; dried plants, insects or parts thereof 2', 2'', 2''' which are placed between the panels; preserving agent 3 for improving the durability of the parts; and securing members 4 for firmly joining the panels together. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-915758-A (FI)
Inventor: PIETIAEINEN SAKARI
IPC: E04B/
Filed: 1991-12-05
Abstract: The invention concerns load-bearing room-element constructions and procedure for connecting same. The room element comprises a floor element 21 fitted with a metal frame 13, bearing corner columns 2 connected to the floor element's metal frame 13, and wall elements designed to be installed between the corner columns 2. According to the invention, the metal frame is made of a Z-section 13, whereby the outer edge of its upper flange extends to the outer side of the room element, the cross section of the bearing corner columns has the shape of a C-section bent in the centre, and the columns open out inwards towards the room, while on at least three walls the wall elements 6, consisting of C-cassettes 8, are detachably arranged between the columns 2 so that the gables of the wall elements finish up inside the columns 2 and the C- cassettes 8 of the elements 6 open out away from the room. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-921578-A (FI)
Inventor: PY PIERRE
IPC: C08L91/06
Filed: 1992-04-09
Abstract: Synthetic material consisting essentially of:   A. A system of resins comprising: 0 to 95 % by weight of suspension polyvinyl chloride (PVC); 0 to 95 % by weight of emulsion PVC; 5 to 25 % by weight of a system consisting of one or a number of modifying resins and capable of improving the fold strength, and 0 to 3 % by weight of acrylic resin; and B. per 100 g of resin system A: 0 to 15 g of plasticiser; 0 to 3 g of thermal costabiliser; 1 to 3 g of thermal stabiliser; 0.5 to 4 g of a lubricating system; 0 to 20 g of an inorganic filler; 0 to 5 g of a colouring system; 0 to 1 g of anti-UV agent; and 0 to 1 g of antioxidant.   This material advantageously takes the form of sheets from 0.2 to 1.5 mm in thickness. Application especially to the manufacture of leatherwork articles, stationery or boxmaking.
Patent FI-923463-A (FI)
Inventor: MEYER THOMAS F
IPC: C07K19/00
Filed: 1992-07-31
Abstract: For the enzymatic cleavage of fused proteins and obtaining of desired portions of these fused proteins,   (1) genetic engineering means are used to modify a junction region in which two portions of the fused protein are connected together so that in this junction region at least one IgA protease recognition site with the amino-acid sequence Y-Pro.< &darr& >.X-Pro is produced, where X can be any amino acid and Y can be any one or more amino acids, (2) the fused protein resulting from step (1) is cleaved by IgA protease at the position identified by .< &darr& >. in the recognition site and (3) after the cleavage one or more desired portions of the fused protein are obtained.
Patent FI-931096-A (FI)
Inventor: FISSMANN HANS-JOACHIM
IPC: B65H18/20
Filed: 1993-03-11
Abstract: The winding machine has two locally fixed support rollers (1,2) together forming a winding bed for holding a paper reel (3). One of the support rollers (2) is looped round by the paper web (4) during operation whilst the other (1) is lowered relative to the first. This second roller has a sleeve which can be deformed substantially more heavily than the sleeve of the first support roller. The diameter of the second roller is about 1.05 to 2 times the diameter of the first roller. The outer layer of the first support roller has an elastic sleeve.
Patent FI-933883-A (FI)
Inventor: TREIBER HANS-JOERG
IPC: C07D295/155
Filed: 1993-09-06
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP92/00488 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 14, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 14, 1993 PCT Filed Mar. 5, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/16516 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 1, 1992.Compounds of the formula    <IMAGE>  I  where Ar, R1, R2, P and Q have the meanings indicated in the description, and the preparation thereof are described. The compounds have antihypoxic and antiischemic action and are suitable for treating acute and chronic degenerative processes of the CNS and other organs.
Patent FI-935583-A (FI)
Inventor: NYE JEFFREY
IPC: D21C9/10
Filed: 1993-12-13
Abstract: A method for eliminating the formation of sulfur dioxide in a refiner bleaching process is disclosed wherein a selected amount of a carbonate is added to the refiner contents at approximately the same time that sodium dithionite is added.
Patent FI-951942-A (FI)
Inventor: WHITEHEAD DAVID FRANK
IPC: E05B65/00
Filed: 1995-04-24
Abstract: The present invention provides a detent mechanism adapted to be mounted on a container which is to contain one or more articles, notably CD cases, which container has an access aperture through which the article(s) can be inserted into or moved from the container. The detent mechanism is adapted to retain the article within the container and is formed from a mounting member adapted to be carried externally in the container, preferably at or adjacent the access aperture of the container. A latch member is adapted to be carried externally of the container by the mounting member and is movable between a retracted position at which at least the distal end of which is adapted to retain an article within the container. The latch member is also movable to a extended position in which latch member permits removal of the article through the access aperture by being located out of the line of travel of the article as the article is withdrawn from the container. A locking member, such as a spring loaded pin, is movable from an operative position at which it retains the latch member in its retracted position and an inoperative position in which it permits extension of the latch member.
Patent FI-964102-A (FI)
Inventor: PANOV GENNADY IVANOVICH
IPC: C07C37/60
Filed: 1996-10-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/RU95/00066 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 7, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 7, 1997 PCT Filed Apr. 12, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/27691 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 19, 1995A method for partial oxidation of aromatic compounds such as benzene, phenol, chlorobenzene, fluorobenzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and the like, with a molar deficiency of nitrous oxide over a catalyst such as a ZSM-5 or ZSM-11 zeolite. The method is advantageous for producing phenol from benzene at high production rates, high nitrous oxide conversion and high selectivity toward the production of phenol.
Patent FI-972110-A (FI)
Inventor: JACOBSEN GRANT B
IPC: B01J31/38
Filed: 1997-05-16
Abstract: A supported catalyst component comprising a support material and an alumoxane, wherein the alumoxane is fixed onto the support, a supported catalyst comprising said supported catalyst component and a transition metal compound, a process for the preparation of the supported catalyst component and the supported catalyst, and a process for addition polymerization of addition polymerizable monomers using said supported catalyst.
Patent FI-991498-A (FI)
Inventor: RANTANEN RAUNO
IPC: B05B1/26
Filed: 1999-06-30
Abstract: A method and apparatus for spreading a treating agent, for example, size or a coating onto a moving surface in the manufacture of the web-shaped folios or paper and paperboard and various sheet products in particular, includes feeding the treating agent into at least one feeding chamber and directing the agent from the feeding chamber onto the moving surface. Jets are formed from the treating agent by directing the agent through at least one nozzle plate comprising openings that are defined by the nozzle plate around the entire periphery, and the formed jets are applied directly onto the moving surface.
Patent GB-157154-A (GB)
Title: Valve device for duplex pumps
IPC: F16K1/42
Filed: 1921-01-08
Abstract: 157,154. Petersen, H. P. May 4, 1918, [Convention date]. Valve seats, arrangement of; valves, facilitating removal of.- In a duplex pump the seats 6 of the suction valves 14 are inserted in the valve box 4 from below and delivery valve seats 8 from above, and the two seats are then connected by a nut 12 and bolt 10 passing through the naves 7, 9 of the seats. The bolt 10 guides the suction valve, and an extension 17 of the nut 12 guides the delivery valve. On detaching the valve box 4, the valves and their seats may be easily removed.
Patent GB-565087-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to autogenous heating devices for hair waving
IPC: A45D7/06
Filed: 1943-01-22
Abstract: 565,087. Heating by chemical action. SUPERMA, Ltd., and SARTORY, P. Jan. 22, 1943, No. 1126. Addition to 428,145, [Group XIV]. [Class 64 (ii)] The parent Specification describes a heating pad for hair waving in which a solid reagent is enclosed in a perforated envelope of impervious material, to. gether with a pad of absorbent material next to the perforations which absorbs water or other liquid reagent, and a pervious sheet, e.g. paper, between the absorbent material and the solid reagent which retards while transmitting the liquid to the solid reagent. In this invention absorbent pad and transmitting sheet are replaced by a layer or pad of simple or composite material having the required properties. This may consist of asbestos paper, or attached layers of pervious paper and absorbent cellulose, or layers of thin kraft paper and blotting paper. The composite absorbing and retarding material 2 may be in the form of an envelope enclosing the solid reagent 1, said envelope being enclosed in an outer envelope 3 of perforated aluminium foil.
Patent GB-1367895-A (GB)
Title: Moulding machines
IPC: B29C45/42
Filed: 1972-04-10
Abstract: 1367895 Reciprocating conveyers GKN WINDSOR Ltd 10 April 1972 [9 Jan 1971] 1136/71 Heading B8A [Also in Division B5] A moulding machine is provided with suctionoperated pick-up means 39 for transferring a moulded component from a mould to a transporting conveyer, the pick-up means being mounted on and moved by a pivoted linkage system from the position shown in full lines in Fig. 3 to that shown in chain lines. This movement is effected through a link 27 by a pneumatically operated rotary actuator housed within a support 16. As shown, suction is applied to the pads 39 through a valve 19, flexible pipe 20, rigid pipe 21 and a detachable sleeve 37. The support 16 may be secured by a clamp 17 to one of the tie bars 14 of an injection moulding machine. Movement of the pads towards the moulded article is effected by a piston and cylinder unit 35. The article is retained in the movable mould part until pushed out by ejector pins (15) Fig. 1 (not shown). In place of the suction pads 39, suction-operated gripping jaws may be used.
Patent GB-241766-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in folding boxes
IPC: B65D5/66
Filed: 1925-01-15
Abstract: 241,766. Norman & Son, T., and Watts, C. I. Jan. 15, 1925. Lids.-The lid of a box constructed as described in Specification 222,017 is held closed by a metal tongue A<3> which is passed through an aperture B<3> adjoining the cord-receiving slit B<2> and is then bent back upon itself.
Patent GB-911164-A (GB)
Title: Means for heating and circulating sludge in a sludge digester tank
IPC: C02F3/28
Filed: 1960-01-13
Abstract: 911,164. Heating liquids in bulk. KNIBB, R. G. Jan. 13, 1961 [Jan. 13, 1960], No. 1310/60. Class 64 (3). [Also in Group I] Sewage sludge, supplied by conduit 7 to inlet 9, enters the pipe 5, which is heated by pipes 6, and under the pressure of a gas introduced via conduit 8 at 10 is heated as it rises up the pipe 5, finally leaving the heating pipe at 16.
Patent GB-485305-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to transportable motor-compressor units
IPC: F04B41/00
Filed: 1937-01-18
Abstract: 485,305. Air - compressors. SEBIA, SOC. D'EXPLOITATION DE BREVETS POUR L'INDUSTRIE, L'AVIATION, & L'AUTOMOBILE. Jan. 18, 1937, No. 1417. Convention date, Jan. 17, 1936. [Class 8 (i)] A transportable air-cooled motor compressor assembly has its operable units mounted in the interior of an open ended tubular casing which forms a cowl surrounding those parts and supporting them on a chassis the whole of the parts being readily detachable and re-arranged for transport. Preferably for transport the parts are grouped in three packages (1) the compressor block, (2) the engine block, and (3) the tubular casing with the various accessories. A mono block compressor A, and a horizontal petrol motor B are mounted in a tubular casing which is formed in two parts O, O<1>, of which the latter is secured to a chassis framework X, Y, and the former is secured to side members by means of latching rods. Between the compressor A and motor B is disposed a fan C and surrounding it is a constricted portion of the casing. Other accessories such as the petrol tank E, a cooling coil of the compressor silencer D, and air filter G, are mounted on the casing in suitable parts. The whole framework is supported by springs K on a shaft J which is in two parts withdrawable from a central clamp member so that the wheels Q may be dismantled and repacked upon the casing O. Both parts of the casing are provided with brackets, straps, and similar fixing means for the accessories when they are detached from either the prime mover or the compressor.
Patent GB-934614-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in coating apparatus
Inventor: CARTER THOMAS NEWTON
IPC: B05C1/08
Filed: 1962-01-15
Abstract: <PICT:0934614/IV(a)/1> Apparatus for manufacturing coated paper comprises an unwind stand 1, a tension regulating means 19, a coating means 24 following the tension regulating means, doctor means 48 following the coating means, a further coating means 50 following said doctor means and a drying means following said further coating means and including a smooth non-adherent surface 100 against which said coating is pressed. In the embodiment shown unwind stand 1 carries a roll of stock 3 and the latter is fed as a web 5 firstly over flexing rolls 11, 13, then over a rubber covered tension roll 19 which is driven at a speed slightly in excess of the speed of web 5 so as to maintain a tension in the web between the stand 1 and the roll 19.  The roll of stock 3 on stand 1 is held by a brake 9. On the feed side of roll 19 this tension is released so that the web is then under substantially zero-tension. From roll 19 the web is threaded beneath guide roll 15 and into precoating apparatus where the coating roll 24 may be rotated in either direction in a pan 26 containing the coating material.  The web is then fed into a trowelling and scrubbing apparatus 30 which consists of a pair of spaced rolls 32 and 34 and a doctor blade 48, the rolls 32, 34 being mounted for vertical adjustment.  The web then passes over roll 52 to a final coating apparatus 50 including a coating roll 57 and is then pressed into contact with a polished non-adherent surface 100 in the form of a rotating drum. U.S.A.  Specifications 1,719,166, 2,316,202, 2,598,733 are referred to.
Patent GB-1365054-A (GB)
Title: Methods of and devices for ascertaining the tension of belts
IPC: G01L5/10
Filed: 1973-01-11
Abstract: 1365054 Determining tension of belts ROBERT BOSCH GmbH 11 Jan 1973 [12 Jan 1972] 1446/73 Heading G1N In a method for determining whether the tension of a belt, which transmits rotary movement from a drive shaft to a driven shaft, is sufficient, a first load is applied to the driven shaft and a first signal representing the slip of the belt is derived from tachometer signals representing the speeds of the drive and driven shafts, a second load is applied to the driven shaft and a second signal is derived from the tachometer signals, the first and second signals are compared and the resluts are indicated. The belt may be that between the crank-shaft and generator shaft of an I.C. engine, and the load may be varied by driving the engine at different speeds, or the engine may be driven at a constant speed and a resistance used as a load for the generator. As shown in Fig. 2, a tachometer 17 provides a signal representing the speed of the generator shaft and a tachometer 18 provides a signal representing the speed of the crank-shaft through the ignition system 19, 20, 21. The outputs of the tachometers are applied to a dividing circuit 22. When the generator is under the first load, a switch 23 is closed and the signal from dividing circuit 22 is stored in a capacitor 24. A switch 26 and capacitor 25 act in the same manner for the second load. The switches may be manual or automatic. A comparator 27 compares the signals stored in capacitors 24, 25 and an indicator 28, which may have a scale calibrated in terms of tension, indicates the resulting difference. In an alternative embodiment, Fig. 3 (not shown) the outputs of the tachometers are applied to a subtracting circuit, and the output of the subtracting circuit is applied to a dividing circuit where it is divided by the output of tachometer 18. The output of the dividing circuit is then connected to the switches 23, 26 and capacitors 24, 25 as shown in Fig. 2.
Patent GB-1148835-A (GB)
Title: Slip ring body
Inventor: SCHREIBER JOACHIM
IPC: H01R39/08
Filed: 1967-01-11
Abstract: 1,148,835. Slip rings. VEREINIGUNG VOLKSEIGENER BETRIEBE ELEKTROGERATE. 11 Jan., 1967, No. 1552/67. Heading H2A. Bush-like distance bodies 2, consisting of non-conductive material, and surrounding tiebolts 3, which also act as current conductors, are centred in the bores of the slip rings 1 by extensions provided on one or, as shown, both ends; these bodies 2 serve to insulate the bolts 3 from the slip rings 1 and the slip rings 1 from one another. In Fig. 2 (not shown), the body (2) has an extension at one end which occupies the full length of the bore in which it is located, but has no extension at its other end. Preferably the bodies 2 are stuck to the rings 1.