baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-10314454-A1 (DE)
Title: Vakuumspülen eines Injektors für Verbrennungsmotoren
Inventor: BALLING KLAUS
IPC: F02M47/02
Filed: 2003-03-30
Abstract: Ein Verfahren zum Betriebsbereitmachen eines Einspritzventils für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine, z. B. eines Common-Rail-Injektors, das bei einer Inbetriebnahme zunächst mindestens teilweise mit Luft gefüllt ist und dem ein flüssiges Medium über einen für die Kraftstoffzufuhr üblichen Anschluss zugeführt wird, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Innenraum des Einspritzventils auf einen gegenüber dem normalen Betrieb verringerten Druck gebracht wird, derart, dass sich vorhandene Luftblasen in ihrem Volumen gegenüber ihrem Volumen bei normalem Betrieb vergrößern, und dass das in dem genannten Innenraum enthaltende Medium unter mindestens annähernd gleich bleibendem verringerten Druck ausgespült wird, wahlweise mit mehreren Wiederholungen des Vorgangs. Die Betriebsbereitschaft des Injektors trotz innerhalb von diesem im flüssigen Medium zunächst enthaltener gasförmiger Luft kann man dadurch rasch herbeiführen. Es ist auch eine entsprechende Vorrichtung offenbart.
Patent DE-10320173-A1 (DE)
Title: Wendeplatte zum Fasen mittels eines konischen Fräskopfs
Inventor: RIETH STEPHAN
IPC: B23C5/22
Filed: 2003-05-05
Abstract: Ausgehend von einer Wendeplatte zum Fasen mittels eines zylindrischen oder konischen Fräskopfes DOLLAR A mit geschliffenen Schneidkanten und einer Bohrung von der Freifläche zur Auflagefläche der Wendeplatte für den Durchtritt eines einen Kopf aufweisenden Befestigungsmittels ("stehende Platte") und Wendemöglichkeit durch Verdrehen der Wendeplatte um die Achse der Bohrung ist vorgeschlagen, dass die Wendeplatte auch eine Wendemöglichkeit durch Umkehren unter Vertauschung der vorherigen Auflagefläche und Freifläche bietet, wobei die beiden Flächen eine Breite zwischen den Schneidkanten von mehr als 5,5 mm haben. DOLLAR A Die Wendemöglichkeit durch Umkehren bedeutet, dass sich die Wendeplatte zur Bildung von mindestens zwei weiteren Schneidkanten von ihrer Dickenmitte aus zur Auflagefläche hin wieder verbreitert. Mit der Gewinnung der weiteren Schneidkanten, die die Lebensdauer entsprechend erhöhen, ist daher auch ein besserer Sitz der Wendeplatte auf dem Fräskopf verbunden, wodurch eine größere Laufruhe und damit Präzision der Bearbeitung erreicht wird. Dazu trägt auch die infolge der Verbreiterung der Platte insgesamt ermöglichte Vergrößerung der Bohrung und Befestigung mittels einer stärkeren Schraube o. dgl. bei. Die breitere Platte hat im übrigen größere Festigkeit. Da die Platte dank ihrer breiteren Auflagefläche und anderen Querschnittsform aber auch dicker als nach dem Stand der Technik bemessen werden kann, hat man ferner eine große Freiheit, bei gleichbleibender Breite der ...
Patent DE-10320221-A1 (DE)
Title: Seitlicher gepumpter Festkörperlaser
Inventor: ALTMANN KONRAD
IPC: H01S3/0941
Filed: 2003-05-05
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Festkörperlaser insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche des Hauptpatents DE 10242701.1. Gemäß der Erfindung ist das Lasermaterial (1) nur in Teilbereichen dotiert.
Patent DE-10325414-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zum Betrieb einer elektromechanisch betätigbaren Scheibenbremse
Inventor: LINHOFF PAUL
IPC: F16D65/14
Filed: 2003-06-05
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Betrieb einer elektromechanisch betätigbaren Scheibenbremse für Kraftfahrzeuge mit einer Feststellbremsvorrichtung und einer Betätigungseinheit, die zur Erzeugung einer Bremskraft eine elektromechanische Antriebseinheit aufweist, von der mindestens ein mechanisch-rotatorisches Element durch eine Verriegelungseinheit mit einem Verriegelungselement verriegelbar ist, sowie mit einem Spannkraftsensor oder einem Sensor zur Erkennung der Winkelstellung des mechanisch-rotatorischen Elements. DOLLAR A Nach der Betätigung eines Verriegelungselements zum Verriegeln des mechanisch-rotatorischen Elements ist es möglich, dass sich das mechanisch-rotatorische Element entgegen der Zuspannrichtung um einen sogenannten Aktivierungswinkel zurückdreht und sich damit ein unerwünschter Spannkraftverlust einstellt. Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren sieht deshalb vor, dass das mechanisch-rotatorische Element nach Einstellung der für einen Feststellbremsvorgang erforderlichen Zuspannkraft vor der Betätigung des Verriegelungselements um einen bestimmten Winkelbetrag in diejenige Richtung weiter gedreht wird, die einer Erhöhung der Zuspannkraft entspricht.
Patent DE-10329525-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MAAG AXEL
IPC: C21D9/06
Filed: 2003-06-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for leveling profiles ( 5 ). When the hot-rolled profiles are cooled off, they deform considerably. Therefore, the profiles are not leveled while they are hot but are first cooled off. The inventive method for the first time allows leveling hot profiles at a profile temperature of >70° C. while maintaining their once leveled profile shape when cooled off. For this purpose, the leveling force during leveling is applied directly to the flange ( 5 b, 5 c). As a consequence, the original state of stresses in the web ( 5 a) and in the web roots remains unchanged and disadvantageous internal stresses are avoided.
Patent DE-10335150-A1 (DE)
Title: Snowboard-Bindung
Inventor: MESSMER KARL
IPC: A63C10/24
Filed: 2003-07-31
Abstract: Bei einer Snowboard-Bindung ist der Fersenbügel (5) an der Grundplatte (1) um eine zur Grundplatte (1) querverlaufende Achse (6) verschwenkbar befestigt. Der untere Randbereich der Highback-Schale (7) liegt in der Fahrposition auch in der Mittel an dem Fersenbügel (5) an. Zur Fixierung des Schwenkwinkels des Fersenbügels (5) ist eine Fixiereinrichtung vorgesehen.
Patent DE-10337323-A1 (DE)
Title: Control device used in a heating or air-conditioning system for controlling air flow in motor vehicles comprises a frame having a housing with hollow bodies receiving the drive shaft or deviating shaft of a roller louver
Inventor: KLINGLER DIETRICH
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 2003-08-12
Abstract: Control device (1) for controlling air flow in motor vehicles comprises a frame with at least one opening (4) and at least one controlling device provided in the form of a roller louver (5) for changing the cross-section for the air flow through the opening. The frame has a housing (2) with at least two hollow bodies (8) open on their long side. The hollow body houses the drive shaft (6) or the deviating shaft (7) for the roller louver and has a pivoting cover (8.3).  An Independent claim is also included for a heating or air-conditioning system comprising the above control device. Preferred Features: The pivoting lid is connected to the hollow body by a moving element (8.2) in the form of a film hinge.
Patent DE-10341426-A1 (DE)
Title: Area e.g. railway station platform, monitoring method, monitors defined areas to detect situations which are then classified according to type and location by using video camera signal analysis
Inventor: DIMTER TOM
IPC: H04N13/239
Filed: 2003-09-09
Abstract: Area monitoring method whereby object recognition is achieved by video signal analysis. During a setup phase, parameters relating to the space to be monitored and the types of situation to be detected are manually or automatically entered. Finally in a cyclical monitoring phase, the defined traffic areas are monitored to detect situations of the defined types, which are then classified according to type and location. An independent claim is made for a space monitoring system, especially for monitoring railway platforms with a video camera system.
Patent DE-10345057-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des Ladezustandes einer Batterie
Inventor: DE DONCKER RIK W
IPC: G01R31/36
Filed: 2003-09-26
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Ladezustandes einer Batterie. DOLLAR A Erfindungsgemäß zeichnet sich das Verfahren dadurch aus, dass eine Durchtrittsfrequenz der durch ein Wechselstromsignal angeregten Batterie ermittelt wird und die Durchtrittsfrequenz dem Ladezustand der Batterie zugeordnet wird. DOLLAR A Die Erfindug betrifft ferner einer für die Durchführung des Verfahrens geeignete Vorrichtung.
Patent DE-10345492-A1 (DE)
Title: Sterilisationsbehälter mit einer abdichtbaren, mit einem Filter versehenen Öffnung
Inventor: LIN SZU-MIN
IPC: A61L2/07
Filed: 2003-09-30
Abstract: Ein Sterilisationsbehälter hält Instrumente während des Sterilisationsprozesses. Er hat eine Kapsel mit einer Öffnung. Für die Öffnung ist ein Filter sowie ein Verschluß zum Abdichten der Öffnung vorgesehen.
Patent DE-10349861-A1 (DE)
Title: Additive mixture for mineral oil products comprises an ethylene/vinyl ester copolymer together with a mixed glyceride, an imidated anhydride copolymer and/or a waxy ester
Inventor: TAEUBERT HILTRUD
IPC: C10L1/18
Filed: 2003-10-22
Abstract: Additive mixture for mineral oil products comprises an ethylene/vinyl ester copolymer (I) together with a mixed ester (II) of glycerol with an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid and a partially imidated and/or esterified maleic anhydride copolymer and/or an imidated copolymer (III) of maleic anhydride and alpha -methylstyrene and/or a waxy oligomeric ester (IVa) based on glycerol monostearate and dimer acids and/or a wax ester (IVb) based on two different alcohols and dimer acids : Additive mixture for use in mineral oil products in an amount of 0.005-1 wt.% comprises an ethylene/vinyl ester copolymer (I) having a molecular weight of 3000-50000 and an ethylene content of 50-90 wt.% together with a mixed ester (II) of glycerol in which 50-80% of the hydroxy groups are esterified with an unsaturated C12-C40 monocarboxylic acid and 20-50% of the hydroxy groups are esterified with a partially imidated and/or esterified maleic anhydride copolymer and/or an imidated copolymer (III) of maleic anhydride and alpha -methylstyrene with a molecular weight of 1500-15000 and at least one terminal group based on dimeric alpha -methylstyrene and/or a waxy oligomeric ester (IVa) based on glycerol monostearate and dimer acids and comprising at least 90 wt.% of structures of formula (A) and/or a wax ester (IVb) with a petrolatum-like consistency based on two different C14-C36 alcohols and dimer acids and comprising at least 80 wt.% of structures of formula (B). The weight ratio of (I) to (II), (III), (IVa) or (IVb) is 10:90 to 90:10. Y(OCHR 1>CH 2OCO(CH 2) aCHR 2>CHR 3>(CH 2) dCO) nOX (A) H 3C(CH 2) iOCO(CH 2) kCHR 4>CHR 5>(CH 2) pCOO(CH 2) sCH 3 (B) R 1>CH 2OCO(CH 2) zCH 3; R 2>(CH 2) bCH 3; R 3>(CH 2) cCH 3; n : 1-20; a+b+c+d : 30; z : 12-20; Y : H or CO(CH 2) dCHR 2>CHR 3>(CH 2) aCOOH; X : H or CH 2CH(OH)CH 2OCO(CH 2) zCH 3; R 4>(CH 2) mCH 3; R 5>(CH 2) nCH 3; i, s : 13-35; k+m+n+p : 30-34. Independent claims are also included for: (1) mineral oil product as above in which the mineral oil is crude oil or a middle distillate fuel oil with a sulfur content below 0.05 wt.%; (2) producing a mineral oil product by preparing a solution containing 1-60 wt.% of an additive mixture as above in a middle distillate oil at 20-90[deg]C and homogenizing the solution with a mineral oil, where other additives are added to the solution or mineral oil in an amount of 0-200% by weight of the additive mixture.
Patent DE-10353930-A1 (DE)
Title: Textile intraperitoneal mesh, useful for minimal invasive operation, e.g. laparoscopic repair of scar hernia, has hydrophobic polyvinylidene fluoride filaments on first side and hydrophilic polymer filaments on second side
Inventor: KLINGE UWE
IPC: A61F2/00
Filed: 2003-11-18
Abstract: Textile intraperitoneal mesh has 2 opposite sides, the first with hydrophobic PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) filaments and the second with hydrophilic PVDF filaments. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) textile intraperitoneal mesh has 2 opposite sides, the first with hydrophobic PVDF filaments and the second with polymer filaments, especially polypropylene and/or polyester; (2) textile intraperitoneal mesh has 2 opposite sides, in which the first side is smooth, preferably with a coefficient of friction less than 0.7, especially less than 0.5, more especially less than 0.3.
Patent DE-19508042-A1 (DE)
Title: Transparent, heat-reflecting coating for electrical radiation
Inventor: TSUNO TOSHIO
IPC: C03C17/06
Filed: 1995-03-07
Abstract: Transparent, heat-reflecting coating for electrical radiation comprises an insulating transparent substrate (4), on which a conducting layer is applied, which is divided into a number of strip sections, each section taking the form of a similar section. The following conditions apply for the coating: 0.04 \- D \- 20A; RD \- 1131 (B+D); B \- 0.05. A = thickness of the conducting layer; B = width of strip section of the conducting layer (in cm.), which is smaller than one tenth of the wavelength of an electrical radiation; D = width of a region having high resistance (in cm.); RD = electrical resistance between two strip sections of the conducting layer. Two longitudinal sections of the conducting layer are used as oppositely lying electrodes of 1 cm. length. Prodn. of the coating is also claimed.
Patent DE-19508538-A1 (DE)
Title: Toothbrush with bristles of different length and mfg. process
Inventor: WIEDEMANN WOLFGANG PROF DR
IPC: A46B9/04
Filed: 1995-03-10
Abstract: Filaments (3) that have rounded ends and are parallel to one another are mounted on a carrier plate (2). They have different lengths and are distributed across the plate in a statistically random order. Their lengths vary by a maximum of three mm. These change in length can be continuously or in steps. During the manufacturing process filaments of the same length are held in bundles which are placed parallel to one another. These are then moved parallel to the axis' until they are in different levels. A spring element presses the bundles into the carrier plate where they are fixed.
Patent DE-19510504-A1 (DE)
Title: Rear wheel hub with clamping roller freewheels
Inventor: MIKLEA EGON
IPC: F16D41/28
Filed: 1995-03-23
Abstract: The torque transfer is divided homogeneously over the circumference of the housing through 2 x 21 clamping rollers producing silent action. The torque is spread over the entire hub width through a selected arrangement of the freewheels. The right and left hand hub flanges receive the same amount of torque.
Patent DE-19513602-A1 (DE)
Title: Solid particles and/or fluid droplet sepn. from fluid
Inventor: HENINGER ROLF DIPL ING
IPC: B01D51/08
Filed: 1995-04-10
Abstract: Liq. in a receiver (3) is treated to separate solid particles and/or fluid droplets by subjecting it to oscillations using an ultrasonic generator (7) to agglomerate several particles and/or droplets, which are retained in the receiver and/or are sepd. off by means of a solid and/or droplet separator. Pref. the oscillation frequency is selected so that conglomerates and/or aerosols with diameters of more than 1 micron are generated. A pref. fluid is waste gas from which undesired contents are condensed out in the receiver. The gas may be passed through a bubble column which contains a receiver cooled by a cooling coil (4) fed with a cryogenic liq.,partic liq. nitrogen.
Patent DE-19516975-A1 (DE)
Title: Time interval detection system
Inventor: DETTMER MICHAEL
IPC: G07C1/10
Filed: 1995-05-09
Abstract: A portable appts. is fed in the beginning and end of each time interval and an estimate for each time interval, in each case, through a data interface. The data processing installation is coupled with the data interface and is loaded with a program that stores the individual time intervals and these are arranged in order, adding the intervals at the same position in this order.
Patent DE-19520443-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BENTELE RAINER
IPC: D21F3/02
Filed: 1995-06-03
Abstract: Roller press, calender etc. has three rollers min. forming pressure gaps to process fabric web (2) where one (3) has a very flexible casing rotating about a fixed carrier (4) on which it is mounted via at least one support element (6) with a concave surface (7) guaranteeing a broad pressure gap (1) with a counter cylinder (8). The latter forms another gap (15) with at least one flexurally non-controlled roller (14) and its casing's (9) outer circumference reduces axially from roller mid-point to ends. Also claimed is a like second roller press where the feature of the counter roller's casing is that it rotates about a fixed carrier (10) and, at its ends can not be moved against, but is mounted via at least one support element (11) on, the carrier. The elements act in a direction which, while being set at an insignificant angle,  DELTA , out of the pressure plane formed with the first roller (3), is tilted w.r.t. the third roller forming the other pressure gap. Also claimed is third roller press similar to the last where the feature of the counter roller's support elements is that, along with the opposing main roller elements (6), they are so arranged and activated that the main roller exerts greater resultant compressive force in opposing that from the counter roller. Pref. the circumference of the main roller's casing and of the third roller reduces axially from roller mid-point to ends by pref. the same amount. All rollers circumferences taper off similarly to those of the preferred first press. Alternatively the counter roller's circumference does not alter. Angle  DELTA  is between 2 and 15, pref. 4 and 8 degrees and varies from roller mid-point to ends. All roller circumferences of taper off similarly to those of the preferred second press, angle  DELTA  has the same features and support elements are similarly tilted. Opposing support elements are singly, in groups or all together connected to a common pressurised fluid pipe. It is guaranteed that the main roller exerts greater compression in opposing counter roller force by fluid pressure reducing devices and the ratio of the areas of the opposing support elements.
Patent DE-19522631-A1 (DE)
Title: Assembly unit for vehicle drum brakes
Inventor: MUELLER REINER
IPC: F16D51/46
Filed: 1995-06-22
Abstract: The brake has two brake shoes (2,3) with opposite first ends (4,5) held on an intermediate, length-adjustable pressure member (10) via a first spring in a given compression. The opposite second ends (6,7) contain an expansion lock (16) between them under prestress of a second spring (17). Between the second ends is located a spacer (20), against which the ends are pressed, with the spacer movable out of the assembly unit. Pref. the spacer is made of plastics, and is of rectangular shape with protruding lugs (21,22).
Patent DE-19523551-A1 (DE)
Title: Shaft renovation method
Inventor: BODE KARL-HEINZ
IPC: E03F5/02
Filed: 1995-06-28
Abstract: For shaft renovation, an inner static-load casing is placed round the shaft jacket (1) and rings (2,3,4), as knubbed plates (5), are arranged around the outer circumference (7) of the inner shaft jacket which can then be installed in the shaft structure (S). The inner shaft jacket is formed by pouring the interval between the outer circumference of the jacket, and the inside of the shaft structure. The jacket is fitted with crane eyelets (10) at the jacket end furthest from the baseplate (8). The rings are spaced out round the outside of the jacket (1)(7) as also are the distributed spacers, using a hollow chamber profile as jacket and made preferably of plastics. The baseplate is arranged close to the shaft bottom (B), and any number of crane eyelets can be fitted round the outer circumference of the jacket (1).
Patent DE-19524307-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KIY THOMAS DR
IPC: C12N1/10
Filed: 1995-07-07
Abstract: Culture of ciliata is effected using a vessel with a magnetic core-contg. stirrer. This stirrer is suspended from the top of the vessel so that it does not touch the vessel base. It is driven by a magnetic field.
Patent DE-19524914-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ZEILINGER BERNHARD DIPL ING
IPC: F16H59/36
Filed: 1995-07-08
Abstract: The invention is directed to a system for determining gear ratio change in an automatic transmission in a vehicle having an accelerator pedal actuated by a driver of the vehicle. The system includes a first sensor for detecting the position (DK) of the accelerator pedal as a first variable and a second sensor for detecting the straight-line speed (Vx) of the vehicle as a second variable. An adaptation variable (BZ) is determined in dependence upon at least one of the following: the instantaneous driving behavior of the driver, the environmental conditions to which the vehicle is subjected and the driving situation in which the vehicle is. A gear ratio change function includes a characteristic field for receiving the first and second variables (DK, Vx) as first and second input variables (DK, Vx), respectively. At least one of the first and second input variables (DK, Vx) is changed in dependence upon the adaptation variable (BZ). The characteristic field is used to determine the gear ratio change in dependence upon said adaptation variable (BZ).
Patent DE-19525882-A1 (DE)
Title: Emulsion graft copolymer useful for increasing impact strength of thermoplastic
Inventor: ZIMMER GUENTER DR
IPC: C08L33/12
Filed: 1995-07-15
Abstract: Emulsion graft copolymer: (I) consists of (A) 5-18 wt.% of a first stage of (al) 85-99 wt.% methyl methacrylate (MMA), (a2) 1-15 wt.% 1-8C alkyl acrylate, (a3) 0-2 wt.% allyl methacrylate (ALMA) and (a4) 0-3 wt.% other di- or polyfunctional comonomers; (B) 25-35 wt.% of a second stage of (bl) 10-25 wt.% vinyl-aromatic monomers, (b2) 75-90 wt.% 1-20C alkyl acrylate and (b3) 0-3 WT.% ALMA; (C) 30-40 wt.% of a third stage of (cl) 15-27 wt.% vinyl-aromatic monomers, (c2) 73-85 wt.% 1-20 C alkyl acrylate and (c3) 0-3 wt.% ALMA; and (D) 15-30 wt.% of a fourth stage of (dl) 85-96 wt.% MMA, (d2) 3.8-10 wt.% 1-8C alkyl acrylate, (d3) 0-2 wt.% other di- or polyfunctional comonomers and (d4) 0.2-3 wt.% regulator; and the ratio of the amts. of vinyl-aromatic monomers (cl):(bl) is 1.3-1.9):1.  Also claimed are thermoplastic compsns. contg. 10-60 wt.% (I); and mouldings, films or coatings contg. these compsns.
Patent DE-19526728-A1 (DE)
Title: Automatic transmission with ASR for motor vehicle
Inventor: TORIMOTO YOSHIFUMI
IPC: F16H61/10
Filed: 1995-07-21
Abstract: The automatic transmission has the friction couplings operated by a controlled hydraulic pressure in relation to the engine torque and the vehicle dynamics. The control is improved by a logic which identifies the operation of the ASR control. This modifies the gearchange points and the time taken to perform the gearchange. A self learning program compares the computed hydraulic pressure with a previous similar set of conditions and generates a correction signal to move the transmission control nearer to the optimum performance. The control comprises a first element which switches the friction brakes and a second element which regulates the hydraulic pressure, and the time period for the pressure control ie. the gearchange time. When the ASR control operates the gearchange points are advanced for improved traction control.
Patent DE-19536099-A1 (DE)
Title: Recovering oil from silaged oil-bearing plants
Inventor: SCHEFFER KONRAD PROF DR
IPC: C11B1/06
Filed: 1995-09-28
Abstract: In recovering oil from oil plants which have been stored moist, i.e. silaged, most of the oil accumulated in the plants is recovered, together with water, by mechanical pressing, followed by sepn. from the water.
Patent DE-19539997-A1 (DE)
Title: HV switch for connection to long overhead line spans
IPC: H01H33/16
Filed: 1995-10-27
Abstract: The switch has at least one main switch set (2) and at least one auxiliary switch set (4), connected in series with a switching in resistance (7). All the main switch sets and auxiliary switch sets with their series resistances are connected in parallel, with their movable switch contacts (5,9) operated by a common longitudinally displaced switch rod (13) and respective levers (18). The auxiliary switch set is closed before the main switch set and opens after closure of the latter, so that no current flows through the resistance during permanent operation.