baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent WO-2022102840-A1 (WO)
Inventor: HWANG JUKWANG
IPC: A47L15/22
Filed: 2020-11-24
Abstract: 본 발명은 식기 세척기에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 식기 세척기는 세척 대상이 수납되는 세척실이 형성된 터브, 터브의 하단에 배치되며, 세척수를 저장하는 섬프, 섬프에 수용된 세척수를 노즐로 공급하는 세척 펌프, 세척실의 내부에 배치되며, 세척 대상이 수납되는 랙, 랙의 하단에 배치되어 세척 펌프로부터 공급되는 세척수의 반발력에 의해 회전하며 세척 대상으로 세척수를 분사하며, 일단에 자성체가 결합되는 노즐, 노즐의 가동 범위에 대응되는 영역에 배치되며, 자성체에 의한 자력을 감지하는 홀 센서를 포함하는 감지 모듈 및 감지 모듈로부터 감지 결과를 수신하고, 감지 결과에 기초하여 노즐의 회전 여부, 회전 속도 및 회전 방향을 판단하여, 사용자에게 이상 알림을 출력하거나 세척 펌프를 통해 노즐로 공급되는 세척수를 제어하는 제어기를 포함한다.
Patent WO-2021256635-A1 (WO)
Title: Method of manufacturing grating-fixing clip
Inventor: HUH MYEONG HAN
IPC: E03F5/04
Filed: 2020-11-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a grating-fixing clip, wherein a saddle clip (20) fixed on top of a grating (10) is coupled to a lower clip (40) which is positioned under the grating (10) to fix an angle or H-beam (30) to couple same to the grating (10), the saddle clip (20) and the lower clip (40) are coupled to each other by a bolt (50), and the lower clip (40) consists of an elongated horizontal part (41) in the shape of a channel having a rectangular cross-section of which the center of a lower side is open, and a shoulder part (42) rotatably installed at a front end of the horizontal part (41) and formed to protrude vertically upward, wherein a flange hole (1) tapped on the inside thereof and having a downward protrusion is formed in the center of the horizontal part (41), and the bolt (50) is coupled to the flange hole (1). Accordingly, by forming a protrusion by forming the tapped flange hole (protrusion) on the lower clip, the present invention can be used without nuts or the like, and as a result enables more convenient installation of a grating in a limited space; by means of the elongated horizontal part in the shape of a channel having a rectangular cross-section of which the center of a lower side is open, the present invention can be standardized so as to be installed on an angle or H-beam of various dimensions; and the present invention has no part of the bolt protruding above from the grating, and is thus significantly safe.
Patent WO-2021172715-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KIM YONG HWAN
IPC: A24F40/50
Filed: 2020-12-10
Abstract: An error analysis device for an aerosol generating device includes: a communication interface configured to receive log data from the aerosol generating device; and a processor configured to determine at least one error that occurred in the aerosol generating device based on the log data that is received. The log data according to an embodiment may include logs corresponding to events that occurred in the aerosol generating device.
Patent WO-2021177560-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LEE JIN WOO
IPC: G01N21/84
Filed: 2020-12-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to a reagent kit for measuring a glycated albumin ratio and a method for measuring a glycated albumin ratio by using same, whereby diagnosis can be made of the presence or absence of diabetes mellitus. More specifically, the present invention relates to a reagent kit for measuring a glycated albumin ratio, comprising an albumin antibody-conjugated gold nanoparticle and a dye-conjugated boronic acid derivative, and a method for measuring a glycated albumin ratio by using same. The reagent kit for measuring a glycated albumin ratio of the present invention comprises: (a) an albumin detection particle conjugated with an albumin antibody binding specifically to albumin; and (b) a boronic derivative conjugated with a dye for specifically detecting glycated albumin. The reagent kit for measuring a glycated albumin ratio according to the present invention comprises "an albumin-detecting particle conjugated with an albumin antibody binding specifically to whole albumin" and "a boronic acid derivative conjugated with a dye for binding specifically to glycated albumin" and as such, can individually measure levels of samples by detecting signals of respective dyes for the samples, without interfering with the intrinsic absorption wavelength of each dye, whereby blood glycated albumin ratios can be easily calculated.
Patent WO-2021153905-A1 (WO)
Title: Electronic device including camera and method of operating the same
Inventor: MOON SUNHO
IPC: H04M1/725
Filed: 2020-12-17
Abstract: A device and method are provided for providing a function related to a camera in an electronic device. The electronic device includes a display device; a first camera; a processor; and a memory configured to store instructions, which when executed, instruct the processor to acquire a plurality of first images having a first attribute and one or more second images having a second attribute through the first camera for a predetermined time, when an input associated with image acquisition is received, generate one or more image content based on the plurality of first images or the one or more second images, and store instructions that cause the one or more image content to be output through the display device.
Patent WO-2022139009-A1 (WO)
Inventor: SHIN DONG JOO
IPC: B60W50/00
Filed: 2020-12-22
Abstract: 자율 주행을 위한 딥러닝 알고리즘 설정 방법 및 장치가 제공된다. 상기 방법은, 차량 외부의 이미지 정보를 포함하는 입력 정보에 기초하여, 차량의 주행 환경 정보를 결정하는 주행 환경 정보 결정 단계; 상기 결정된 주행 환경 정보에 대응하는 딥러닝 모델 및 상기 딥러닝 모델의 딥러닝 파라미터 세트를 결정하는 딥러닝 모델 및 딥러닝 파라미터 세트 결정 단계; 및 상기 결정된 딥러닝 모델에 상기 결정된 딥러닝 파라미터 세트가 적용되는 딥러닝 알고리즘을 상기 차량의 자율 주행을 위한 딥러닝 알고리즘으로 설정하는 딥러닝 알고리즘 설정 단계를 포함한다.
Patent WO-2021137523-A1 (WO)
Title: Method for automatically updating unit cost of inspection by using comparison between inspection time and work time of crowdsourcing-based project for generating artificial intelligence training data
Inventor: PARK MIN WOO
IPC: G06Q10/10
Filed: 2020-12-23
Abstract: Provided is a method for automatically updating the unit cost of inspection by using a comparison between inspection time and work time of a crowdsourcing-based project for generating artificial intelligence training data. The method comprises the steps of: determining the unit cost of work and the unit cost of inspection of a new crowdsourcing-based project; opening the new crowdsourcing-based project by applying the unit cost of work and the unit cost of inspection; measuring work time and inspection time for each work datum during a predetermined period; calculating the ratio of the inspection time to the work time for each work datum; calculating the average value of the ratio of the inspection time to the work time calculated for each work datum; and automatically updating the unit cost of inspection by using the unit cost of work and the calculated average value.
Patent WO-2021187792-A1 (WO)
Title: Toroidal motor and air compressor comprising same
Inventor: CHOI KYU SUNG
IPC: H01M8/04089
Filed: 2021-03-09
Abstract: The present invention relates to a toroidal motor and an air compressor comprising same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a toroidal motor and an air compressor comprising same, which can reduce stator size and iron core material consumption while having sufficient performance, can reduce the overall weight of the air compressor, and can much improve manufacturability and thus can increase the overall productivity.
Patent WO-2021201637-A1 (WO)
Title: 제대혈 줄기세포에 의해 고효능의 엑소좀이 고함량으로 분비된 배양액의 제조 방법 및 이의 용도
Inventor: LEE DONG-YEOL
IPC: A61Q19/00
Filed: 2021-04-01
Abstract: 본 발명은 제대혈 줄기세포가 분비하는 엑소좀 함유 배양액 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. 상기 제조방법은 제대혈 줄기세포를 GDF-11, EGF, FGF2, TFG-β1, 및/또는 VEGF이 첨가된 무혈청 배지에서 배양하는 것을 기본으로 한다. 제대혈 줄기세포에 5종의 성장인자를 첨가한 무혈청 배지를 처리하여 생산한 배양액과 해당 배양액에서 분리한 엑소좀을 성장인자 없이 무혈청 배지만 처리한 경우와 비교했을 때 성장인자가 포함된 배양액 내의 총단백질 함량과 세포외기질 단백질 함량이 높은 배양액을 생산한다. 또한, 5종의 성장인자 포함 무혈청 배지에서 배양된 제대혈 줄기세포가 분비한 엑소좀은 개수가 많아 농도가 높고 크기가 작고 고른 분포도를 보인다. 본 발명에 따라 제조되는 제대혈 줄기세포 배양액은 고효능 엑소좀을 고함량으로 함유하여 피부재생 효능이 높아, 피부 투과가 필요한 피부 도포용 화장료 조성물 및 상처치료용 약학 조성물로 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.
Patent WO-2021261938-A1 (WO)
Inventor: JOSHI RAJAN LAXMAN
IPC: H04N19/70
Filed: 2021-06-24
Abstract: A method for point cloud encoding includes generating, for a three-dimensional (3D) point cloud, video frames and atlas frames that includes pixels representing information about the 3D point cloud, wherein atlas tiles represent partitions in the atlas frames and video tiles represent partitions in the video frames. The method also includes setting a value for a syntax element according to relationships between sizes of the video tiles and sizes of the atlas tiles. The method further includes encoding the video frames and the atlas frames to generate video sub-bitstreams and an atlas sub-bitstream. Additionally, the method includes generating a bitstream based on the atlas sub-bitstream, the video sub-bitstreams, and the syntax element.
Patent WO-2022010202-A1 (WO)
Title: Biomarker composition for predicting prognosis of brain disease caused by microplastic exposure and method for predicting prognosis using same
Inventor: KIM JIN SU
IPC: C12Q1/6883
Filed: 2021-07-05
Abstract: The present invention relates to: a biomarker composition for predicting the prognosis of brain disease caused by microplastic exposure; and a use thereof. More particularly, it was confirmed that polyethylene microspheres (PS) in a mouse animal model orally administered with the PS penetrate brain tissue to change the level of metabolites inside the brain tissue and the diversity of intestinal microorganisms, thereby causing brain disease, and thus the present invention is intended to provide a biomarker composition for predicting the prognosis of brain disease caused by microplastic exposure, and a method for predicting the prognosis of brain disease using same.
Patent WO-2022039473-A1 (WO)
Inventor: PARK SU HAN
IPC: H01M4/505
Filed: 2021-08-17
Abstract: A method for predicting a state of health of a battery cell of the present invention comprises: a charging and discharging cycle data measurement step per capacity range for virtually dividing the capacity of a measurement target battery cell of which a state of health is to be predicted into two or more capacities, and measuring charging and discharging cycle data of each of capacity ranges of the divided capacity; a compensation step for compensating for the charging and discharging cycle data per capacity range by reflecting a storage degeneration portion of a positive electrode active material; and a state of health prediction step for predicting the state of health of the measurement target battery cell in which the storage degeneration portion is reflected, on the basis of the charging and discharging cycle data per capacity range.
Patent WO-2022086023-A1 (WO)
Inventor: JEONG SEUNGBEOM
IPC: H04B17/309
Filed: 2021-10-12
Abstract: La présente divulgation concerne : une technique de communication permettant de fusionner une technologie IdO avec un système de communication 5G permettant de prendre en charge un débit de transmission de données supérieur à celui d'un système 4G ; et un système associé. La présente divulgation peut être appliquée à des services intelligents (par exemple, des maisons intelligentes, des immeubles intelligents, des villes intelligentes, des voitures intelligentes ou des voitures connectées, des soins de santé, l'enseignement numérique, le commerce de détail, les services associés à la sécurité et à la sûreté et analogues) sur la base de la technologie de communication 5G et de la technologie relative à l'IdO. L'invention concerne un procédé et un appareil permettant d'effectuer une mesure de gestion des ressources radio (RRM) détendue.
Patent WO-2022086284-A1 (WO)
Inventor: BANG KEUK CHAN
IPC: A61K31/5377
Filed: 2021-10-22
Abstract: 단백질 키나제를 저해하는 활성을 갖는 화학식 1의 화합물, 그의 입체이성질체 또는 그의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염, 및 그의 용도를 제공한다.
Patent WO-2022108160-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KIM KWANG JIN
IPC: H02J7/00
Filed: 2021-10-27
Abstract: 본 기술은 전지 셀의 충방전 장치 및 이를 이용한 전지 셀의 충방전 방법에 관한 것으로, 하나의 예에서, 전지 셀의 충방전 장치는 전지 셀의 양 전극 리드를 각각 고정하는 한 쌍의 지그를 포함하며, 각 지그는, 전지 셀의 전극 리드 일면을 가압하는 제1 지그 블록; 전극 리드의 일면과 대향하는 타면을 가압하는 제2 지그 블록; 제1 지그 블록과 연결되어 제1 지그 블록을 상기 전극 리드의 일면을 향하여 이동시키는 제1 지그 블록 제어 유닛; 및 제1 및 제2 지그 블록 사이에 배치되어, 제1 및 제2 지그 블록 사이의 간격을 제어하는 간격 조절 부재를 포함한다.
Patent WO-2022092933-A1 (WO)
Title: Vacuum adiabatic body and method for manufacturing the refrigerator
Inventor: JUNG WONYEONG
IPC: F25D23/06
Filed: 2021-11-01
Abstract: A vacuum adiabatic body according to an embodiment may include a first plate, a second plate, and a seal that seals a gap between the first plate and the second plate. Optionally, the vacuum adiabatic body according to an embodiment may include a support that maintains a vacuum space. Optionally, the vacuum adiabatic body according to an embodiment may include a heat transfer resistor that reduces an amount of heat transfer between the first plate and the second plate. The vacuum adiabatic body may include a component coupling portion connected to at least one of the first or second plate so that a component is coupled thereto. Accordingly, the vacuum adiabatic body capable of achieving the industrial purpose may be provided.
Patent WO-2023085484-A1 (WO)
Inventor: SONG IN-HO
IPC: A61N1/39
Filed: 2021-11-19
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un système combinant un dispositif de réanimation cardiopulmonaire et un défibrillateur externe automatisé dans lequel un dispositif de réanimation cardiopulmonaire et un défibrillateur externe automatisé sont combinés, le système comprenant : une plaque de support pour supporter le dos d'un patient ; un appareil de support dont une extrémité et l'autre extrémité sont couplées aux bords respectifs de la plaque de support ; et un capot qui est couplé à un côté de l'appareil de support, a une unité de compression thoracique pour comprimer la poitrine du patient relié à celle-ci, et comporte une unité de commande dotée d'un bouton de choc, la plaque de support pouvant comprendre : une unité de mesure d'électrocardiogramme qui détecte un signal d'électrocardiogramme provenant du patient et amplifie ensuite le signal, et élimine le bruit du signal d'électrocardiogramme amplifié et convertit ensuite le signal d'électrocardiogramme en un signal numérique ; une unité de détermination de rythme et de génération de signal de choc qui, lorsque le signal numérique est reçu de l'unité de mesure d'électrocardiogramme, analyse le rythme cardiaque du patient au moyen du signal numérique afin de déterminer si le rythme cardiaque du patient est un rythme choquable ou un rythme non choquable, et génère un signal de choc électrique, si le rythme cardiaque du patient est déterminé comme étant un rythme choquable ; et une unité de choc électrique qui, lorsque le signal de choc électrique est reçu à partir de l'unité de détermination de rythme et de génération de signal de choc, émet une énergie de tension vers une électrode ou un tampon fixé à la poitrine du patient de telle sorte qu'un choc électrique est appliqué au patient.
Patent WO-2023075020-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KIM JEE HYEONG
IPC: H04L9/40
Filed: 2021-12-20
Abstract: Provided are a network service quality (QoS) autonomous control method and system for detecting abnormal network traffic. A network service quality autonomous control system, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises: an information collection unit for collecting appropriate bit rate (bit per second) information of user devices within a network; and a processor which detects whether burst traffic has occurred on the basis of the collected appropriate bit rate information and topology information of the network, so as to, when the burst traffic is detected, block a network connection of a user device in which the burst traffic has occurred. Even in a low-cost and small network, it is possible to detect abnormal network traffic without any additional equipment and automatically control the service quality on the basis of the detection.
Patent WO-2022164207-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KIM TAESU
IPC: G10L13/08
Filed: 2022-01-26
Abstract: 본 개시는 적어도 하나의 프로세서에 의해 수행되는, 새로운 화자의 합성 음성을 생성하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 이러한 방법은, 대상 텍스트를 수신하는 단계, 기준 화자의 화자 특징을 획득하는 단계, 발성 특징 변화 정보를 획득하는 단계, 획득된 기준 화자의 화자 특징 및 획득된 발성 특징 변화 정보를 이용하여 새로운 화자의 화자 특징을 결정하는 단계 및 대상 텍스트 및 결정된 새로운 화자의 화자 특징을 인공신경망 텍스트-음성 합성 모델에 입력하여, 결정된 새로운 화자의 화자 특징이 반영된, 대상 텍스트에 대한 출력 음성을 생성하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 여기서, 인공신경망 텍스트-음성 합성 모델은, 복수의 학습 텍스트 아이템 및 복수의 학습 화자의 화자 특징을 기초로, 복수의 학습 화자의 화자 특징이 반영된, 복수의 학습 텍스트 아이템에 대한 음성을 출력하도록 학습될 수 있다.
Patent WO-2023054820-A1 (WO)
Title: Angle adjustment device for bowling wrist guard
Inventor: PARK HYUN YOUNG
IPC: A41D13/08
Filed: 2022-02-16
Abstract: The present invention relates to an angle adjustment device for a bowling wrist guard. The angle adjustment device for a bowling wrist guard including a hand support for supporting a wearer's hand and an arm support for supporting the wearer's arm, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprises: a body part which is connected to each of the hand support and the arm support to connect the hand support and the arm support to each other; an adjustment part which is coupled to the body part to adjust angles of the hand support and the arm support; and a fixing part which fixes the hand support and the arm support at the angles adjusted by the adjustment part.
Patent WO-2022239986-A1 (WO)
Inventor: CHIN HWA SUP
IPC: C07K14/705
Filed: 2022-04-18
Abstract: La présente invention concerne : un récepteur antigénique chimérique se liant de manière spécifique à un récepteur BAFF, BCMA ou TACI et comprenant un domaine extracellulaire de BAFF ; un polynucléotide codant pour une protéine du récepteur antigénique chimérique ; un vecteur comprenant le polynucléotide ; une cellule transformée avec le vecteur ; et un produit de thérapie cellulaire ou une composition pharmaceutique pour le traitement du cancer ou du lupus érythémateux disséminé, comprenant la cellule en tant que principe actif. Le récepteur antigénique chimérique selon la présente invention comprend le domaine extracellulaire de BAFF qui se lie de manière spécifique au récepteur BAFF, BCMA ou TACI. Par conséquent, dans le cas de cellules T cytotoxiques ou de cellules tueuses naturelles qui sont transformées avec un vecteur qui peut surexprimer le récepteur antigénique chimérique, les cellules ont une cytotoxicité spécifique aux maladies auto-immunes et au carcinome qui expriment le récepteur BAFF, BCMA, ou TACI, et ainsi les cellules peuvent être utilisées de manière utile en tant qu'agents thérapeutiques de cellules immunitaires pour le traitement du cancer et du lupus érythémateux disséminé.
Patent WO-2024014581-A1 (WO)
Title: Semiconductor light-emitting device package and display device
Inventor: KIM MYOUNGSOO
IPC: H01L27/15
Filed: 2022-07-15
Abstract: A semiconductor light-emitting device package comprises: a semiconductor substrate having a first region and a second region; a first semiconductor light-emitting element on the first region of the semiconductor substrate; a pair of assembly wires on the second region of the semiconductor substrate; a second semiconductor light-emitting element on the pair of assembly wires; and a third semiconductor light-emitting element.
Patent WO-2023014084-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KWON YOUNG-SUN
IPC: E06B9/40
Filed: 2022-08-03
Abstract: 본원발명은 하기와 같은 특징을 가진다. 회전부를 구성하되, 상기 회전부는 길이방향으로 좌우에 두개를 구성하여 좌우에 구성된 상기 회전부의 상부에 올려진 블라인드원단롤에 감겨진 블라인드원단부가 권취부로 감겨지도록 잡아당겨질때 상기 블라인드원단롤이 상기 회전부에서 자유회전되어 상기 블라인드원단부의 인출이 편리하도록 구성하며, 상기 권취부에 감겨진 상태에서 상기 블라인드원단부를 절단하여 유효블라인드부가 인출되어 감겨지는 블라인드롤부를 지탱하여 회전시키는 연결롤바를 순차적으로 구성하여, 상기 블라인드원단부는 상기 블라인드원단롤에서 상기 권취부로 감겨지고 다시 상기 블라인드롤부로 감겨짐으로 상기 블라인드원단부에서 상기 블라인드롤부까지 일련의 작업으로 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 블라인드제조장치를 가지는 것이다.
Patent WO-2023033392-A1 (WO)
Title: Machine learning method and apparatus
Inventor: CHO KYUNG JAE
IPC: G06N3/04
Filed: 2022-08-09
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for training a machine learning model and an apparatus therefor, the method comprising the steps of: obtaining first weight sets for medical machine learning models respectively, on the basis of medical data of each group, for a plurality of groups of medical data; evaluating performance of the medical machine learning models to which the respective first weight sets are applied, on the basis of a plurality of characteristic evaluation methods; selecting one best first weight set in which the performance is highly evaluated from among the plurality of first weight sets, for each characteristic evaluation method; and applying, to the medical machine learning models, a second weight set in which the plurality of first best weight sets are combined.
Patent WO-2023063568-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LEE Myungkee
IPC: G06F1/3234
Filed: 2022-08-29
Abstract: Disclosed are a memory control method and an electronic device for performing same. The memory control method according to various embodiments comprises the steps of: sensing the temperature inside a processor in a thermal manage unit; predicting the leakage current in first memory on the basis of the temperature and the voltage applied to the first memory; and controlling the operation of the first memory on the basis of the predicted leakage current, wherein the processor can access the second memory after accessing the first memory.
Patent WO-2023113165-A1 (WO)
Inventor: CHOI JANG HYEOK
IPC: H02J7/00
Filed: 2022-09-23
Abstract: The present invention relates to a cell balancing control method and a battery system providing same, the battery system comprising: a battery including a plurality of battery cells; a battery management system (BMS) for determining whether conditions for entering a prescribed sleep mode are satisfied, entering the sleep mode when the conditions for entering the sleep mode are satisfied, and waking up from the sleep mode state at each of prescribed wakeup intervals to determine whether to perform cell balancing; and a power supply unit which includes a timer for counting to a first wakeup time in sync with the time the BMS goes to sleep, and supplies a driving voltage to the BMS when the count reaches the first wakeup time.
Patent WO-2023080469-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KIM KISU
IPC: B65H23/025
Filed: 2022-10-13
Abstract: Rouleau de support de matériaux selon un mode de réalisation de la présente invention, comprenant : un axe de rotation ; un tuyau comportant un espace dans lequel est inséré et disposé l'axe de rotation ; un dispositif de déformation relié à l'axe de rotation et au tuyau pour déformer le tuyau ; et une partie de support installée sur le tuyau pour supporter un matériau. Le dispositif de déformation comprend : une partie vis disposée sur l'axe de rotation ; une partie écrou accouplée par vissage à la partie vis ; une partie d'inclinaison disposée sur la surface interne du tuyau et comprimée par la partie écrou en raison de la rotation de l'axe de rotation ; et une source d'entraînement reliée à l'axe de rotation pour entraîner celui-ci en rotation.
Patent WO-2023121264-A1 (WO)
Inventor: CHO YANG JE
IPC: A61K39/215
Filed: 2022-12-20
Abstract: La présente divulgation concerne une composition de vaccin pour prévenir un variant du SARS-CoV-2, la composition comprenant de l'ARNm codant pour un antigène S d'un virus variant du SARS-CoV-2. Un vaccin pour prévenir le variant du SARS-CoV-2 selon la présente divulgation présente une excellente stabilité et une immunogénicité élevée in vivo et est ainsi facile à stocker et à utiliser, et est censé avoir un excellent effet préventif contre la COVID-19.
Patent WO-2023128463-A1 (WO)
Title: Battery pack
Inventor: CHOI BYUNG-HYUK
IPC: H01M50/572
Filed: 2022-12-21
Abstract: Disclosed is a battery pack. The battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a battery module; and a processing unit which is electrically connected to the battery module and controls charging/discharging of the battery module, wherein at least one of the battery module and the processing unit can be formed so that other battery modules or other processing units can be coupled to two or more side surfaces thereof.