baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2165595-C1 (RU)
Title: System to conduct topographic survey of roadbed ( versions ) and method of conducting of topographic survey
Inventor: TSYVANENKO A M
IPC: G01C7/04
Filed: 2000-02-02
Granted: 2001-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology employed in topographic survey which data can be used in repair and reconstruction of roads, runways, and so on. SUBSTANCE: system includes constellations of GPS and GLONASS satellites, mobile GPS receiver and fixture carrying its antenna moved with the aid of motor vehicle, second stationary GPS receiver located at point with known coordinates and stationary computer for data processing. Unit carrying antenna is manufactured in the form of single wheel that carries aid to anchor antenna in the form of stake put into socket anchored on wheel. In correspondence with second version fixture carrying antenna of mobile GPS receiver is placed on top of motor vehicle and is manufactured in the form of rotary suspension of cranked shape. Method of conducting of topographic survey includes initialization of measurement hardware, survey of points of structural lines of surface in coordinates X, Y, H by way of discrete reading of information from GPS and GLONASS satellites when at least 5 satellites determining position of phase center of antenna of GPS receiver are observed, transmission of primary information into stationary computer which also receives data from stationary GPS receiver located at point with known coordinates and differential processing of information by stationary computer with the help of software into which sub-programs of corrections taking account of displacement of phase center of antenna in process of survey both in plan coordinates X, Y and in height coordinates H are entered. Output information comes in electronic form with precision ± 5 cm in plan and ±0.25 cm in height. EFFECT: simplified design of system for topographic survey ensuring high- precision survey in coordinates X, Y, H. 13 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2156284-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRIVTSOV N I
IPC: C12G3/02
Filed: 2000-02-22
Granted: 2000-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: wine-making. SUBSTANCE: flower pollen (stamens) is milled to powder state and mixed with small amount of water to give pasty mixture. Crystallized natural honey in standardized amounts is warmed on water bath at stirring to 40-45 C to dissolve crystals and is dissolved in water. Standardized amount of resultant solution is added to pure tap water warmed to 30 C, to which simultaneously compacted baker's yeast dispersed in water and aqueous dispersion of pollen are added. Mixture is agitated and fermented at 20-24 C for 7-9 days. Beverage is supplemented by alcoholic extract of propolis, thoroughly stirred and cooled to 5-7 C to give precipitate. Beverage is separated from the latter and, after checking for conformity with quality characteristics, transferred for filling tanks, barrels, or consumer's package. Preparation of 1000 l of beverage requires 299-301 kg honey, 9.8-10.2 kg flower pollen, 4.9-5.1 kg baker's yeast, 0.6-1.2 l propolis solution. EFFECT: enlarged assortment of honey sparkling beverages, simplified production technology, and improved quality of product. 3 ex
Patent RU-2175670-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOLOKIN JU V
IPC: C12H6/02
Filed: 2000-04-24
Granted: 2001-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к спиртовой промышленности. Испарительный куб содержит испарительный бак и пароводяную рубашку, сообщающиеся между собой с помощью барботера и трубки. Последняя заглублена нижним концом под уровень воды в рубашке, не препятствующей прохождению пара из испарительного бака в ректификационную колонну и осуществляющей отвод остатка из ректификационной колонны в полость рубашки, таким образом, что не происходит разбавления навалки водой, а уровень воды в рубашке пополняется этим остатком и не изменяется. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить комбинированный обогрев навалки глухим и острым паром без применения специального оборудования для производства технологического пара и предотвратить разбавление навалки водой от конденсации острого пара, что позволяет повысить качество получаемого спирта. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2170428-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BABUSHKIN A F
IPC: G01N33/03
Filed: 2000-05-17
Granted: 2001-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к масложировой промышленности и может быть использовано для определения содержания фосфолипидов в растительном масле независимо от природы масла (подсолнечное, соевое, кукурузное и др.). В способе определения содержания фосфолипидов в растительном масле, включающем подготовку образца растительного масла, построение калибровочной кривой и осуществление расчета по формуле, после подготовки образца растительного масла в нем при температуре 20-40°С определяют значение электропроводности при постоянном токе. Калибровочную кривую строят в координатах содержание фосфолипидов (%) - значение электропроводности (10 20  Ом -1  • м -1 ), при этом расчет осуществляют, исходя из данных калибровочной кривой. Это позволяет сократить материальные затраты на осуществление способа и сократить время его осуществления. 3 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2178405-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARABAN KO V E
IPC: C07C47/58
Filed: 2000-07-11
Granted: 2002-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: resin industry. SUBSTANCE: vanillin and syringaldehyde are obtained by subjecting small-leaved wood to air oxidation in alkaline medium at 180-220 C and elevated pressure followed by neutralization. EFFECT: extended source of raw materials for production of precious chemicals. 1 tbl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2165658-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIVORONOV N V
IPC: F24D15/00
Filed: 2000-08-17
Granted: 2001-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: high-temperature geothermal systems for heat and power generation and industrial waste processing. SUBSTANCE: complex using steam-water mixtures taken from geothermal wells has geothermal service well, heat-transfer apparatus, secondary coolant circuit, turbine-generator set, steam condenser, pump, and waste processing system. Novelty is that delivery and inspection wells are introduced, metering pump is used, service well outlet communicates with turbine-driven separator which is connected to generator; one of separator outputs is connected to input of heat- transfer apparatus whose secondary coolant is service water; heat-transfer apparatus has consumed-water outlet and thermal-water outlet; the latter communicates through first metering pump with delivery-well inlet; second output of separator is connected to gauze separator whose output is coupled with turbine-generator set; steam condenser is mounted in tandem with turbine-generator set; its output is connected to input of first metering pump. Waste processing system has liquid radioactive waste container connected through second metering pump to delivery-well inlet; inspection well accommodates delivery-well inspection instruments and control devices of metering pumps; distance between delivery and inspection wells meets condition R d-s /R r ≥ 2,, where R d-s  is distance between delivery and service wells; R r  is radius of service-well effective range. EFFECT: enhanced available heat factor of geothermal well; enlarged range of wastes processed. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2176983-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing powdery organophilous bentonite
Inventor: FAJNSHTEJN I Z
IPC: C01B33/40
Filed: 2000-08-24
Granted: 2001-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: preparation of organophilous bentonites (bentones). SUBSTANCE: method is carried out by mixing bentonite clay powder with quaternary ammonium salt. Bentonite clay powder is first fed and quaternary ammonium salt is then added, pressure being created in mixer value of which is determined by relationship of 0<P cm < 1 atm. Method allows for high sedimentation stability of product and is waste-free. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2179298-C1 (RU)
Title: Cluster nose cone of spin-stabilized missile in loading with liquid filler
Inventor: AKEL EV A I
IPC: F42B12/44
Filed: 2001-02-20
Granted: 2002-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment, in particular missiles, may be used in development of spin-stabilized missiles, jet projectiles of salvo-fire systems inclusive. SUBSTANCE: in the cluster nose cone of the spin-stabilized missile, having a body accommodating the war components with gas vents assembly for moving apart the war components and a master unit, the war components are loaded with a liquid filler, have cylindrical diameters equal to the inside diameter of the nose cone body, are interconnected in a spaceless relation by split U-section rings having a diameter equal to the diameter of the war components, and cavities communicating with the gas vents are made on the ends. The assembly for moving apart the war components is provided with a boost and bursting charges located in the nose and bottom compartments of the nose cone body respectively, the boost charge is electrically coupled to the master unit, and the elongation of the war component is selected with due account made for the nose cone caliber and viscosity of the liquid filler. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of target hit by 3-4 times, enhanced accuracy of fire by 20 to 30%. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2182495-C1 (RU)
Title: Viral vaccine against classic hog cholera
Inventor: GUSEV A A
IPC: C12N7/00
Filed: 2001-05-03
Granted: 2002-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary virology, biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: viral vaccine of classic hog cholera contains virus-bearing material out of attenuated "SINLAK" strain of classic hog cholera and protective medium in efficient ratios. Strain is depoted in microorganisms' collection under registration name of "SINLAK"-DEP. Virus is reproduced in rabbit's body at 4.5-5.0 1 g  . To obtain protective medium one should use solutions of saccharose, gelatin and lactalbumin hydrolyzate in efficient ratio. EFFECT: increased antigenic and immunogenic activities of preparations. 6 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2193462-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for ultrasonic cleaning of plates
Inventor: KOMAROV V N
IPC: B08B3/12
Filed: 2001-07-16
Granted: 2002-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: ultrasonic cleaning of plates; manufacture of semiconductor devices; cleaning plates by means of ultrasound and megasound. SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes bath filled with washing solution, ultrasonic vibrator mounted on bottom of bath, cassette with plates and plate motion mechanism made in form of shaft having form of tetrahedron in section; it is kinematically connected with rotation drive and is mounted in front and rear struts of rotation mechanism beyond zone of action of vibrator. One edge of tetrahedron has longitudinal slot where flexible plate is placed; this plate is made from material resistant to washing solution; tetrahedron is made from fluoroplastic. EFFECT: enhanced uniformity of cleaning; improved quality of cleaning; extended technological capabilities and simplified construction. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2211706-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SISJAGIN P N
IPC: A61K39/42
Filed: 2002-01-28
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary immunology. SUBSTANCE: the suggested method deals with intramuscular injection of hyperimmune serum containing specific antibodies to parainfluenza-3 and infectious rhinotracheitis viruses in titer not less than 1:1028 and 1:256, correspondingly, in mixture with glycopin as 0.2 %-solution at 5.0-6.0 ml/100.0 ml at the dosage of 1.5-2.0 ml at 24-h-long interval till complete recovery. EFFECT: higher efficiency of immune therapy. 3 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2208084-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of erection of bridge or scaffold bridge
IPC: E01D21/00
Filed: 2002-04-22
Granted: 2003-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry, highway engineering, construction of bridges and scaffold bridges of transportation complexes in cities under conditions of cluster housing. SUBSTANCE: process of erection of bridge or scaffold bridge includes erection of bearings and of at least one framework uncut in length of reinforced concrete longitudinal beams laid sideways and forming one branch as minimum. Beams are made on jig produced from monolithic or prefabricated reinforced concrete by casting concrete in dismountable forms by sections with reinforcement of relaxed and stressed fittings with subsequent longitudinal-cyclic thrust of sections with the aid of end platform till each section is placed in design position. In this case stressed fitting are put in closed conduits in the form of bundles formed from wire strands, and/or bars, and/or belts made of high-strength material including metal and/or metal-based laminate, or high- strength carbon-carrying or polymer filaments. Some conduits are rectilinear and some conduits are curvilinear or polygonal in which vertical section convexities and concavities corresponding or proportional to epure of bending moments are arranged. Working fittings located in rectilinear conduits are stressed within limits of each section before its thrust and movement from jig, fittings located in curvilinear or polygonal conduits are pushed or drawn after thrust of entire framework or of its moved branch and are stressed after thrust of all sections forming framework or its moved part or branch. Relation of cross-section areas and/or bearing capacities of fittings stressed by sections and of fittings stressed after thrust to design position of entire moved part or branch of framework is assumed to be (0.5...0.95):(0.5...0.05). EFFECT: reduced usage of materials, labor input and energy consumption in process of erection, diminished erection time with simultaneous provision for safety of erection operation and reliability of erected structure. 20 cl
Patent RU-2214119-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки цитрусовых плодов перед извлечением сока
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L2/04
Filed: 2002-04-24
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии сокового производства. Способ подготовки цитрусовых плодов перед извлечением сока заключается в том, что цитрусовые плоды после экстрагирования из них горьких веществ неполярным сжиженным газом обрабатывают препаратом, полученным из биомассы микромицета Mortierella jenkinii неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой. Затем объединяют первый экстракт с твердым остатком в количестве 0,5-1•10 4  мг/т. После чего выдерживают, пропитывают сжиженным аммиаком при давлении выше атмосферного и сбрасывают давление до атмосферного со скоростью, обеспечивающей замораживание плодов. Данное изобретение позволяет исключить опалесценцию сока.
Patent RU-2213228-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotor of gas-turbine engine
Inventor: BELOUSOV V A
IPC: F01D5/06
Filed: 2002-04-26
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; gas-turbine engines. SUBSTANCE: rotor of turbine of gas-turbine engine contains disks with central holes coupled to each other. First disk is connected with hollow shaft installed on bearings placed in oil space. Oil space communicates with air-and-oil separator made in form of tube secured on shaft and passing with clearance through central holes. Tube has conical section narrowing in direction of flow of air-oil mixture. Cover disk connected to outer surface of wall of last disk forms space communicating with turbine setting. Space accommodates radial blades made over periphery of cover disk or disk. Central hole of last disk has widening sectional at outlet. Outlet cut of tube is located in zone of widening section without projecting beyond disk surface. Tube is secured on shaft by means of intermediate bushing, and widening section of central hole of last disk is made to radius. EFFECT: enhanced operation. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2216969-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2002-06-07
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing into liquid media preparation produced from Mortierella sepedonioides micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: reduced cooking of dried vegetable components and improved color stability of final canned product.
Patent RU-2217932-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAREMUK R SH
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2002-06-07
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves filling cans with solid components and liquid media; introducing into liquid media additive for preventing dry vegetable components from cooking, said additive being preparation produced from Mortierella elongata micromycet biomass by predetermined process; sealing and sterilizing canned food. EFFECT: increased color stability of canned food. 2 ex
Patent RU-2222198-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2002-09-18
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии консервации зерна с использованием органических консервантов. Способ консервации зерна предусматривает разбавление пропионовой кислоты анолитом и нанесение раствора на зерно. Перед разбавлением в пропионовую кислоту вводят препарат, полученный путем последовательного экстрагирования биомассы микромицета Mortierella globulifera неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой с последующим объединением первого экстракта с твердым остатком. Изобретение позволяет повысить надежность хранения.
Patent RU-2229707-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOZOVSKIJ V N
IPC: G01N27/83
Filed: 2002-10-01
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: nondestructive testing of pipe-line transport. SUBSTANCE: magnetic transducers positioned on magnetic neutral in interpolar space of permanent magnets are arranged at specified distance one from another so that plane of each transducer is parallel to lines of force of magnetic poles. Transducers are connected in pairs in compliance with differentiating circuit. Lateral and longitudinally oriented flaws in pipe are distinguished by characteristic indications of signals picked off transducers while magnetic system is moved inside pipe. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and sensitivity to detection of flaws in pipes of main lines. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2213845-C1 (RU)
Title: Check valve
Inventor: SHAMOV N A
IPC: E21B34/10
Filed: 2002-10-23
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: well drilling and servicing, particularly, devices for prevention of settling of cuttings above bottomhole devices, and gas and fluid outbursts through drill and casing strings. SUBSTANCE: check valve consists of hollow body accommodating conical seat, limiting lattice, shutoff unit. Core of shutoff unit has shank and conical stop surface passing into cylindrical band. Flexible conical collar with hub is secured to core and engageable with conical seat and provides for closing by funnel of passage channel formed by core in body cavity. Made in places of hub passing into funnel are external circular recess forming, together with funnel, of sealing cylinder embracing cylindrical band, and annular bore with internal grooves diverging from bore along generator of funnel internal conical surface. Collar separates passage channel of valve body into above-collar and under-collar semicavities. The latter is communicating with beyond body space. EFFECT: higher service life of check valve. 11 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2231212-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TITOV A A
IPC: H03F3/24
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering; radio communications; pager and cellular communication transmitters; television and radio broadcast. 
     SUBSTANCE: power amplifier has input and output amplifier stages 1, 2, first capacitor 3 inserted between output of input amplifier stage 1 and input of output amplifier stages 2, first resistor 4 connected in parallel with first capacitor 3, bipolar transistor 5, second capacitor 6 inserted between collector of bipolar transistor 5 and output of input amplifier stage 1, third capacitor 7 inserted between emitter of bipolar transistor 5 and input of output amplifier stage 2; second and third resistors 8, 9, fourth and fifth resistors 10, 11, sixth and seventh resistors 12, 13 are inserted in pairs and in series between power supply and conductor common for entire device; points of connection of paired resistors are connected, respectively, to emitter, base, and collector of bipolar transistor 5. Power amplifier makes it possible to steplessly change slope of amplitude response in vicinity of high input voltages thereby enhancing dynamic range. 
     EFFECT: enlarged dynamic range of power amplifier. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2228014-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NADYKTA V D
IPC: A23B7/16
Filed: 2003-04-15
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating fruits before laying them for storage. Fruits' essential oils and epiphytic substances of cuticular layer of plant raw material should be applied onto their surface out of miscella obtained after extracting Mortierella lignicola micromycete biomass with nonpolar extragent in supracritical state. EFFECT: increased reliability of fruits protection against microbial failure. 3 ex
Patent RU-2244800-C1 (RU)
Title: Universal hydraulic suspended pipe wrench
Inventor: KVASHIN A S
IPC: E21B19/16
Filed: 2003-05-05
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: drilling oil and gas wells; devices for screwing and unscrewing casing pipes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wrench includes power unit in form of electric motor, hydraulic pump with constant power regulator and tank filled with working medium. Actuating mechanism includes hydraulic motor, gearbox, rotor with pipe grip, movable doors with locks and hydraulic distributor. Constant power regulator is provided with delay unit in form of prestressed spring. Axial-flow piston-type pump is used as hydraulic pump; it is provided with movable unit with spring and its pistons are arranged in inclined position. Constant power regulator inlet is connected with main hydraulic line and its outlet is connected with cylindrical movable unit of hydraulic pump. Constant power regulator may be switched-off by delay unit. Regulator is switched on when output power of power unit and output of hydraulic pump reach the magnitudes preset by the following formulae:  where N,  are respectively output power and normal output power of power unit; Q  are respectively output and nominal output of hydraulic pump; P   are respectively pressure and nominal pressure of working medium in hydraulic line,  k is proportionality factor equal to 1. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency, reduced wear; increased universality factor. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2243625-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOJTSEKHOVSKIJ V A
IPC: H03M1/24
Filed: 2003-05-05
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: automation and computer engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed angle converter designed for analog-to-digital conversion of angular position of shaft into digital code to obtain digital information from controlled entities and its entering in digital control and computing machines is presented in two design alternates. Converter is characterized in that indicator disk is built integral with its holder which simplifies converter design, eliminates turn and offset of indicator disk carrying information channels relative to case under action of external factors such as vibrations, impacts, temperature fluctuations; indicator disk has base holes joined with guide cylinders which enhances functional capabilities of converter; spacer rings are fitted between indicator disk and holders of radiators and photodetectors which enhances stiffness of parts; adjusting screws are disposed in guide cylinders which ensures high precision of converter and enlarges its functional capabilities, for instance, ability of displacing indicator disk; flexible material is placed in gap to eliminate play during adjustments; adjusting screws are disposed in indicator disk plane which minimizes converter size and enables using it in small measuring systems. 
     
     
       EFFECT: simplified design, enhanced stiffness of component pats, enlarged functional capabilities of converter. 
     
     
       2 cl, 5 dwg