baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2271770-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for forming outer edge of individual spoon for producing functional imprints in total teeth loss cases
Inventor: LUGANSKIJ VADIM ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61C9/00
Filed: 2004-09-15
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves manufacturing model for producing individual spoon from preliminary imprint. Boundaries and edges of individual spoon are drawn on the model. Base wax strip is placed on transition fold on the same side with movable mucous membrane of alveolar process along the traced boundary. The spoon is manufactured from self-hardening plastic. Vestibular and buccal spoon edges overlay wax strip. Spoon thickness is equal to 2 to 3 mm in overlap zone. Spoon edge, overlapping the wax, is cut off after having reached complete plastic hardening. Thickened outer spoon edge is built in the area of vestibular and buccal spoon edges. Spoon boundaries are adjusted in the oral cavity. A step is produced with mill on outer thickened edge of the interior spoon side. Beside that, retention saw cuts are made on the outer spoon edge. Silicon mass roller is imbedded into the step and corresponding spoon edge is enframed with it. The outer voluminous spoon edge is formed by means of functional tests. 
     EFFECT: simplified accelerated method. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2277653-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETKOV BORIS FEDOROVICH
IPC: F16H33/14
Filed: 2004-11-24
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; transport engineering, machine-tool industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed transmission includes coaxial drive shaft 1 and driven shaft 2 with drive cylindrical sun gear wheel 3 and driven gear wheel 4 secured on them, respectively, carrier 6, satellites 5 mounted on radial axles of carrier 6, additional bevel  satellites 7, bearing ring 8 provided with two gear rings 14 and 15 and overrunning clutch 17. Bevel gear ring 14 is thrown into engagement with additional satellites 7. Gear wheel 15 is thrown into engagement with intermediate wheel 10 of bearing ring drive. Drive wheel 9 of bearing wheel drive is secured on drive shaft. Drive and driven sun wheels 3 and 4 are mounted on one O 1 -O 1  line of carrier radial axes. Additional satellites 7 are provided with sturdy rims 16. 
     EFFECT: extended range of automatic control of torque and rotational speed of driven shaft depending on load. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2279165-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SVIRIDOV KONSTANTIN NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: H01S3/0937
Filed: 2005-02-21
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: quantum physics and laser engineering; systems built around photodissociative generators. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed laser system has photodissociative generator, retroreflecting mirror, and electromagnetic radiation source. Generator working chamber has window for light emission and accommodates explosive charge in the form of hollow truncated cone with remote-control detector on large end. Retroreflecting mirror is installed on generator optical axis. In addition, laser system has flexible light-conducting members whose quantity depends on that of remote-control detectors. Light-conducting members are connected through their leads on one end to inputs of remote-control detectors and their leads on other end are bundles. Bundle is brought out of working chamber for optical coupling with electromagnetic radiation source. Retroreflecting mirror is mounted within generator working chamber on remote-control detector side. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, reduced size. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2280744-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRUSHCHENKO VLADIMIR VLADIMI
IPC: E04H15/00
Filed: 2005-02-22
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly pre-fabricated quickly mountable framed awning structures, namely covered fields, pavilions, hangars, summer cafes, awnings and tents. 
     SUBSTANCE: pavilion includes awning tightening mechanism with guidescrew, which is rotated several times in clockwise direction to tighten the awning onto the frame. To release the awning the guidescrew is rotated in counter-clockwise direction. Free guidescrew end is located on lower end of roof beam to facilitate guidescrew rotation to regulate awning tightening force. Awning tightening quality may be viewed from pavilion outside during guidescrew rotation. 
     EFFECT: simplified awning tightening on frame and increased convenience of awning tightening. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2282163-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LITVINENKO ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOV
IPC: G01K7/38
Filed: 2005-03-09
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: temperature test. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises two identical Π-shaped magnetic conductors provided with triangle prismatic recesses in the faces.  One of the magnetic conductors is provided with the reference article, and the other end is provided with the article to be tested. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2290075-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting pneumonia complications occurrence
Inventor: KALININA ELENA PETROVNA
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2005-06-27
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves asking questions, evaluating five anamnesis parameters in 5-level scale with following calculation of pneumonia complications occurrence probability from equation of POP = 0.27+0.06xX1+0.05xX2+0.019xX3+0.021xX4+0.02xX5, where POP is the pneumonia complications occurrence probability; 0.27 is the free term; X1 is the time from disease manifestation to asking for medical care in points: 1 point - asking for medical care during the first hours of disease; 2 points - during the first 8 h; 3 points - during the first 8-12 h; 4 points - during the first 12-24 h; 5 points - longer than 1 day after the disease occurrence; X2 is the smoking time in points: 1 point - no smoking takes place; 2 points - smoking during 3 years; 3 points - 4-8 years; 4 points - 9-12 years; 5 points - longer than 12 years;. X3 is the time spent in hospital and acute respiratory virus infections in points: 1 point - no hospital in anamnesis; 2 points - hospitalization not related to bronchopulmonary diseases; 3 points - acute respiratory virus infections frequency is greater than 4 times a year; 4 points - frequently occurred bronchopulmonary diseases; 5 points - pneumonia or bronchitis occurred during the last year; X4 is the available chronic foci of respiratory virus infection in upper air passages, oral cavity, herpetic infection in points: 1 point - no chronic foci available; 2 points - chronic diseases of respiratory virus infection in upper air passages, oral cavity, herpetic infection w remission period longer than 1 year; 3 points - remission period is 6 months long; 4 points - exacerbation during the last 3 months available; 5 points - exacerbation available in current time; X5 is the concomitant diseases in points: 1 point - no concomitant diseases available; 2 points - concomitant bile duct dyskinesia, chronic gastritis, duodenitis, dysmetabolic nephropathy, urolithiasis; 3 points - chronic cholecystitis, pyelonephritis, prostatitis, adnexitis, cardiac ischemia disease, essential hypertension, helminthiasis; 4 points - chronic hepatitis, glomerulonephritis, myocardial dystrophy, lymphoadenopathy, tuberculosis infection; 5 points - mycotic lesions on skin and mucous membrane, acute respiratory virus infections, chronic concomitant diseases exacerbation at examination period. The POP value being <0.97 low risk is predicted; from 0.98 to 1.31 moderate risk degree; POP>1.32 - high risk of complications development. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2278756-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOLGIN BORIS MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B21C1/00
Filed: 2005-07-28
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: wire production by drawing. 
     SUBSTANCE: drawing bench includes draw plates and  traction drums having in their shafts pinions driven by common motor. According to invention controlled clutches are mounted in shafts. Drums are arranged in common housing along path in the form of flat helix in center of which gear wheel is mounted. Said gear wheel is joined with all pinions at relation of tooth number of pinion of each previous and next drum equal to normalized drawing factor in draw plate of next drum. Drums are made with possibility of adjusting their diameter due to rotation mounting in shaft of each drum screw with left-hand and right-hand threads. Two cone sleeves mounted on said thread have central openings respectively with left-hand and right-hand threads. Said sleeves have cone surfaces turned one to other. Working surface of drum is formed by means of telescopic cleats secured to shaft and arranged between two flanges. Inner surfaces of said cleats have two inclined portions with guides engaged with reciprocal grooves in cone surfaces of both sleeves. 
     EFFECT: lowered mass and size, simplified design and tuning of drawing bench. 
     5 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2303542-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZENBERG EFIM NAUMOVICH
IPC: B61L25/04
Filed: 2005-12-15
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway signaling and communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed hump yard automatic cab signaling system with radio channel consists of post equipment subsystem and carry-on equipment subsystem.  Post equipment subsystem includes control computer complex, data acquisition controller and two automated operator's work places.  Carry-on equipment subsystem includes carry-on controller, control unit, indicator unit with locomotive signal light, change-over switch unit, two pulsers, transceiver and transceiver antenna.  Control computer complex includes two post controllers, two sets of relay contacts polling distributed matrix, two transceivers with supply unit and two transceivers antennas.  Data acquisition controller consists of relay contact polling distributed matrix and post controller, including modem.  Exchanger of information between carry-on equipment and post equipment is provided over radio channel. 
     EFFECT: improved humping and shunting of cars. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2306594-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOSTRIKOV SERGEJ L VOVICH
IPC: G06F3/01
Filed: 2005-12-20
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: means for controlling movement of cursor on display screen. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, type of predicted cursor movement trajectory is determined in advance, during cursor movement, given cursor coordinates are determined, current coordinates of cursor are computed by means of spatial-temporal algorithm of approach of current cursor coordinates and its given coordinates along predicted cursor movement trajectory of predetermined type, process of such approach is shown on display screen, aforementioned operations are repeated, including or excluding the operation for setting given cursor coordinates. 
     EFFECT: possible semiautomatic control over movement of cursor along predicted trajectory of predetermined type generated during control process. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2302792-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "борщ русский"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-12-23
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к консервной промышленности. Консервы готовят путем шинковки и замораживания свежей белокочанной капусты, натирания и пассерования в растительном масле моркови и свеклы, шинковки и пассерования в растительном масле лука-порея, резки говядины, свинины и зелени, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с томатной пастой, уксусной кислотой, поваренной солью, CO 2 -экстрактом пиролизной древесины, перцем черным горьким и лавровым листом, фасовки полученной смеси и костного бульона, герметизации и стерилизации. Новые консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2301434-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FILACHEV ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G02B5/28
Filed: 2006-01-30
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: optical instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: optical filtering device can be used for building devices for spectral filtration of optical images, for example, for wavelength re-tune optical filters, IR imagers working within specified narrow spectral ranges.  Filtering device being capable of re-tuning within preset wavelength range is based upon interferometers. Interferometers are disposed along path of filtered radiation flow at different angles to axis of flow. Reflecting surfaces of plates of any interferometer, which plates are turned to meet one another, are optically polished and they don't have metal or interference mirror coatings. To filter selected wavelength of λ m ; the following distances among reflecting faces of interferometers: d1=(λ m /2)k, k=1 or k=2, d n =(n-1)d1 or nd1. Filtering device is equipped with different filters which cutoff radiation outside borders of range to be filtered, including filters which are made of optical materials being transparent within band of spectral characteristic of sensitivity of consumer's receiver, which receiver registers filtered radiation. Filter cutting off short wavelength radiation is made of materials, which form border with positive derivative of dependence total internal reflection angle depending on wavelength. Filter cutting off long wavelength radiation is made of materials which form border with negative derivative of angle of total internal reflection depending on wavelength. 
     EFFECT: improved stability of parameters; increased transmission ability in maximal points of bands and reduction in number of transmission bands; increased relative aperture; higher quality of filtration; reduced number of side maximums. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2308852-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-04-24
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes mutton cutting and roasting in melt butter; onion cutting and roasting in melt butter; potato, tomato, paprika, and aubergine cutting and blanching; green kidney bean, gumbo, and coriander, basil, and parsley green cutting and freezing. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with table salt, and black pepper. Obtained mixture is pre-packed with bone broth, sealed and sterilized. Claimed canned goods have digestion value of 5.9x10 4 . 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2319951-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения коэффициента теплопередачи кузова транспортных изотермических средств
Inventor: NAUMENKO SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N25/18
Filed: 2006-04-27
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Использование: для определения коэффициента теплопередачи кузова транспортных изотермических средств. Сущность: заключается в том, что производят последовательный нагрев воздуха внутри транспортного средства посредством источника тепла, охлаждение в течение 10-12 часов с почасовым измерением внутренней и наружной температуры, замер мощности источника тепла в процессе нагрева и охлаждения, определение разности температур с последующим расчетом искомой характеристики, после чего осуществляют исследование четырехчасовых интервалов процессов нагрева и охлаждения на отклонение регулярных кривых экспоненциальной функции lnθ-f(τ) в полулогарифмических координатах от прямых lnθ-τ в этих же координатах, где θ=t в -t н  - разность температур внутри (t в ) и снаружи (t н ) транспортного средства; τ - отсчет времени в час, затем выбирают два участка на линии нагрева и охлаждения, в наибольшей мере приближенных к прямой регулярного процесса, дифференциальные уравнения теплового баланса на этих участках линеаризуют и в интегральной форме используют для определения искомого коэффициента теплопередачи по определенной математической формуле. Технический результат: повышение точности определения коэффициента теплопередачи кузова транспортных изотермических средств, а также уменьшение трудоемкости аппроксимации опытных кривых. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2319458-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEN KOV ANDREJ VIKOROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-05-17
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing autograft and macrovisually determining pathological process nature and extension in removed thyroid gland tissue. Two fragments are cut out from removed intact thyroid gland tissue unaffected with the pathological process and are grafted into the space between cervical sternothyroid and sternohyoid muscles. Two tissue fragments are of volume not greater than 2 cm 3  each. They are subjected to urgent cytological study. Then, the fragments are comminuted by making five longitudinal and 5 transverse incisions in each fragment and fixed in the space between cervical sternothyroid and sternohyoid muscles with two musculofascial interrupted sutures. 
     EFFECT: reduced frequency of postoperative hypothyroidism; improved functional and cosmetic results.
Patent RU-2312826-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C3/115
Filed: 2006-07-31
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: glass industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compositions of glasses that can be used in manufacturing facing tale and dishware. Proposed glass comprises the following components, wt.-%: SiO 2 , 60.0-65.0; K 2 O, 2.0-4.0; CaO, 3.0-5.0; Na 2 SiF 6 , 10.0-15.0; CoO, 0.3-0.8; ZrO 2 , 3.0-5.0; B 2 O 3 , 6.2-8.0, and TiO 2 , 5.0-8.0. Invention provides enhancing thermal stability of glass. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable property of glass. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2331063-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOJKO BORIS NIKIFOROVICH
IPC: G01N25/20
Filed: 2006-10-04
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to measuring techniques. The upper part of the calorimeter chambers is hermitically fixed in the openings of a disc, while the lower part of the chambers is put in the inner cavity of a thermostat. For this, the wall of the thermostat adjacent to the disc is made with openings, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the chambers. The thermostat is in thermal contact with the lower surface of the disc and its temperature is kept at a constant value lower than the temperature of the chambers using a regulating system. 
     EFFECT: lowering threshold of sensitivity of the calorimeter and increased reproducibility of results of measurements. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2330109-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparation of multi-layer coating for cutting tool
Inventor: TABAKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: B23B27/14
Filed: 2006-10-06
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: as bottom layer nitride of titanium, molybdenum and silicon is applied, which contains 0.8-0.85% of silicon, and as top layer same nitride is applied, which contains 0.2-0.3% of silicon. Application of coating is implemented with three evaporators, which are installed in horizontal plane, from which two opposite ones contain titanium and molybdenum, and evaporator installed between them contains titanium and silicon. All three evaporators are used in application of top layer, and in application of bottom layer one of cathodes that contains molybdenum is not used. 
     EFFECT: increase of cutting tool operability and quality of its processing. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2328417-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки и пуска ракет-носителей на ракетно-космическом комплексе и ракетно-космический комплекс для его осуществления
Inventor: BARMIN IGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B64G5/00
Filed: 2006-12-29
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области ракетно-космической техники, а конкретнее к способу подготовки и пуска ракет-носителей на ракетно-космическом комплексе и ракетно-космическому комплексу для его осуществления. Указанный способ осуществляется ракетно-космическим комплексом для подготовки и пуска ракет-носителей, все секции баллонов которого объединены в единую ресиверную сжатых газов. Данное техническое решение позволяет повысить надежность эксплуатационных характеристик на этапе подготовки к пуску и при пуске ракет-носителей с наземных стартовых комплексов. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2337238-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SVALOV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E21B43/25
Filed: 2007-01-15
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for wave action on productive stratum includes deep-well sucker-rod pump, flow column with filter and tail with rest upon bottom. In top half of tail it is mounted increased in weight component - solid metal cylinder or section of increased in weight tubes. At that there is fulfilled the condition l m /L<0.1, where l m - length of increased in weight component, m; L - well depth (distance from mouth till bottom), m. 
     EFFECT: decreasing of obtained production watering and increasing of productive stratums oil recovery. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2338731-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZENIKOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: C05F3/00
Filed: 2007-02-06
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing of dosed components: manure or dung and moisture absorbing organic material, introducing microbiological supplement, supplying the mix into a fermenter and following aerobic composting with ventilation. The supplement introduction along with preheating of the mix being composted are carried out in hotbeds. The ready compost from the previous run with the temperature of 60...80°C, hotbed volume of 0.1...0.3 cubic meters and in the amount of 0.1 of the composting mix volume is used as the supplement thus reducing fermentation by half the time. After unloading out of the fermenter the compost is aged for 10...12 days and then enriched with microorganism supplements - plant growth promoters and infestant antagonists. 
     EFFECT: allows increasing productivity and processability of composting, stabilising quality of the end product, organising compost production under the negative outside temperatures without external energy sources.
Patent RU-2328573-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHEEV ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E01H5/12
Filed: 2007-02-05
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to road and municipal machine building, in particular, to devices for cleaning road surface from ice and compacted snow. The device includes a source of vibration and a working element reacting to this vibration, consisting of a rigid carrying platform and a plate with thorns arranged on the platform one side. The said platform can be flat, convex with the preset curvature radius, let alone the form of a cylindrical drum. The aforesaid plate is made demountable and can consist of elements that can be replaced when worn out. 
     EFFECT: efficient destruction of ice and compacted snow. 
     16 cl, 9 dwg