baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1142925-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MACHIDA KATSUHIKO
IPC: C08G73/10
Filed: 1999-12-27
Abstract: Provided are a process for the production of a
cross-linked superabsorbent polymer, which has excellent
water absorbency and biodegradability, by using an
economical maleic acid derivative as a raw material, and a
process for the production of a biodegradable, cross-linked
superabsorbent polymer by simper reaction steps. A
process for the production of a superabsorbent resin,
which contains a cross-linked superabsorbent polymer, is
also provided. This process comprises the following
steps: as step 1, conducting a polymerization reaction and
a cross-linking reaction concurrently at 100 to 350°C in a
reaction system to produce a cross-linked polymer, and as
step 2, subjecting the cross-linked polymer, which has
been produced in step 1, to hydrolysis to produce the
cross-linked superabsorbent polymer. The reaction system
contains (A) at least one monomer selected from the group
consisting of (a-1) maleic anhydride and ammonia, (a-2) a
dicarboxylic acid having 4 carbon atoms and ammonia, (a-3)
a monoammonium salt and/or diammonium salt of a
dicarboxylic acid having 4 carbon atoms, (a-4) a monoamide
and/or diamide of a dicarboxylic acid having 4 carbon
atoms, and (a-5) an imide having 4 carbon atoms, (B) a
cross-linking agent, and (C) an acid.
Patent EP-1114136-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GRIFFITHS PAULA
IPC: C11D3/00
Filed: 1999-09-01
Abstract: L'invention porte sur des compositions améliorant les tissus comportant au moins une résine d'amine ou d'amine épichlorohydrine ou leurs dérivés et au moins un support textile compatible facilitant le contact entre la résine et le tissu. Lesdites compositions, utilisées pendant le processus de lavage, améliorent la stabilité dimensionnelle des tissus comportant des fibres cellulosiques. Les tissus peuvent contenir du coton.
Patent ES-154333-A1 (ES)
Title: Procedimiento de fabricacion de calzados con suela de caucho moldeada, a obturacion hermetica
Abstract: Procedimiento de fabricación de calzado con suela de caucho moldeada a obturación herméticacaracterizado porque la presión que se ejerce entre cierres y hormas se efectúa del interior al exterior.
Patent FI-20185299-A1 (FI)
Inventor: SAASTAMOINEN SAKARI
IPC: D21H19/64
Filed: 2018-03-29
Abstract: Den föreliggande uppfinningen avser en beläggning, som omfattar åtminstone ett utfällt poröst pigment och bindemedel. Uppfinningen avser därtill en beläggningssammansättning, som omfattar en första beläggning som omfattar åtminstone ett utfällt poröst pigment och bindemedel och en andra beläggning som omfattar ett bindemedel som ger opacitet och/eller glans samt valfritt en tredje beläggning som omfattar ett bindemedel som ger glans. Uppfinningen avser därtill användning av en sådan beläggning och beläggningssammansättning som en ersättare för titanoxid utan att försämra de optiska egenskaperna av produkten som framställs.
Patent FI-20195194-A1 (FI)
Title: An object comprising a chromium-based coating on a substrate
Inventor: RÄISÄ JUSSI
IPC: C25D5/50
Filed: 2019-03-15
Abstract: An object (1) comprising a chromium-based coating (2) on a substrate (3) and a method for its production are disclosed. The chromium-based coating (2) comprises a first layer (4) on the substrate (3), wherein the first layer has a top surface (7) on the opposite side to the substrate and comprises fissures (6) within the first layer, and wherein the material of the first layer (4) is predominantly formed of chromium and chromium carbide; the chromium-based coating (2) further comprises a second layer (5) on the first layer (4), the second layer (5) at least partially filling the fissures (6) in the first layer and at least partially covers the top surface (7) of the first layer (4), wherein the material of the second layer (5) is selected from a group consisting of: chromium oxide, carbon, and a combination of chromium oxide and carbon.
Patent FI-20195922-A1 (FI)
Title: Improving, detecting and indicating stability in an industrial temperature dry block calibrator
Inventor: MAUNUMÄKI TAIJA
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 2019-10-28
Abstract: The present invention discloses methods for detecting and improving temperature stability in measurements performed by a dry block (30), i.e. a temperature calibrator. The dry block (30) comprises a heating and cooling device (33). An energy metering integrated circuit measures an applied input power to the heating elements of the heating and cooling device (33). Additionally, a real-time compensation algorithm uses measurement results obtained by the energy metering integrated circuit, and outputs a control signal to the heating elements. The arrangement may comprise a back draft damper adjacent to a fan. The fan position may be selected. Stability criteria may be set. Leaning of the dry block (30) can be tracked. Different sensors (31, 34) are used for the temperature control and for the temperature stability indication.
Patent FI-20215083-A1 (FI)
Title: Kartongprodukt med hög beständighet och förfarande för framställning därav
Inventor: MAYES DUNCAN
IPC: D21H19/16
Filed: 2021-01-25
Abstract: The object of the invention is high durability cardboard product and a method for the manufacturing thereof. The method comprises the steps of applying a cross-linking formulation comprising at least one cross-linking acid and at least one polyol to a pulp sheet material, pre-drying the pulp sheet material treated with the cross-linking formulation and pre-heating a single sheet or combined multiple sheets of the pre-dried pulp sheet material treated with the cross-linking formulation. At least one cardboard product is shaped and cut out of the preheated pulp sheet material, and finally subjected to a final curing step.
Patent FI-20216109-A1 (FI)
Title: Management of neighbor settings in mobile communication networks
Inventor: KOLEHMAINEN ANTERO
IPC: H04W36/00
Filed: 2021-10-27
Abstract: A computer implemented method for management of neighbor settings of a mobile communication network. The method is performed by analyzing (301) coverage area of cells of the mobile communication network in cell pairs comprising a first cell and a second cell; determining (302) whether the first cell and the second cell have overlapping coverage area; and responsive to determining that the first cell and the second cell have overlapping coverage area, setting (303) at least the second cell as a neighbor for the first cell.
Patent HK-1023894-A1 (HK)
Title: Method and apparatus for performing mobile assisted hard handoff between communication systems
Inventor: TIEDEMANN EDWARD G JR
IPC: H04L12/28
Filed: 2000-05-12
Abstract: A method and apparatus for performing inter-system hard handoff between communication systems or inter-frequency hard handoff within a CDMA communication system is disclosed. The purpose of this invention is to reduce the probability of dropped calls during inter-system hard handoff. In the event that a hard handoff attempt is unsuccessful, the mobile station will return to the original system with information which the communication system of the present invention uses to assist in the performance of future handoff attempts. Alternatively, with no handoff attempt made, the mobile station monitors the destination system then returns to the original system with information used to assist in subsequent handoff attempts. The information returned from monitoring a CDMA system consists of results of a search for one or more pilots given at offsets in a specific list provided to the mobile station by the base station or a set of offsets based upon a predetermined search algorithm.
Patent HK-1027568-A1 (HK)
Title: Cyanoguanidines as cell proliferation inhibitors
Inventor: HUNNECHE CHARLOTTE SCHOU
IPC: C07D213/74
Filed: 2000-10-23
Abstract: The present invention relates to hitherto unknown compounds of formula (I) or their tautomeric forms,the attachment to the pyridine ring being in the 3- or 4-position, in which formula R stands for one or more substituents which can be the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, carboxy, C1-C4 alkyl, alkoxy or alkoxycarbonyl, nitro, amino or cyano and Q stands for C5-C14 divalent hydrocarbon radical which can be straight, branched, cyclic, saturated or unsaturated and X stands for carboxy, C1-C4 alkoxycarbonyl, di(C1-C4 alkoxy)-phosphinoyloxy, amino, C1-C4 alkoxycarbonylamino or tetrahydropyranyloxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable, non-toxic salts and N-oxides thereof. The present compounds are of value in the human and veterinary practice.
Patent HK-1029700-A1 (HK)
Title: Method and apparatus for providing an alert with information signal between a mobile switching center and a base station
Inventor: KRISHNAMURTHI RAJEEV
IPC: H04W36/08
Filed: 2000-12-07
Abstract: The invention is a method and apparatus for providing an Alert With Information Message signal between a mobile switching center (36) and a base station (34) in a cellular communication system. The invention recognizes that current provisions of the IS-634 standard lack support for certain required functionality on the interface between a mobile switching center (36) and a base station (34), or the A-Interface. An Alert With Information Message signal is introduced on the A-Interface to support the required functionality. Introduction of the Alert With Information Message provides support for reliable call processing on the A-Interface for the call waiting procedure, the hard handoff procedure, and the resolution of a glare condition. A message generator (38) in the mobile switching center (36) generates the Alert With Information Message, which is transmitted to message receiver (40) in the base station (34) when needed.              00000
Patent HK-1030752-A1 (HK)
Title: Cosmetic formulations for the prevention and therapy of hair loss.
Inventor: VERONA GIANCARLO
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 2001-03-12
Abstract: Formulations for the prevention and therapy of hair loss and seborrhoea are based on essential oils obtainable through alcoholic distillation of plants which contain the essential oils, combined with salicylic acid and with fatty acids having 10 to 40 carbon atoms.
Patent HK-1039411-A1 (HK)
Title: Hybrid interleaver for turbo codes
Inventor: SHIN SUNG-HYUK
IPC: G06F11/10
Filed: 2002-01-29
Abstract: A turbo code encoder with a hybrid interleaver having two recursive systematic constituent code (RSC) encoders. The system encodes a finite sequence of informative bits without requiring a plurality of tail bits to flush the registers of each encoder to an all-zero state. The hybrid interleaver reduces the turbo code overhead by using only a single tail bit sequence. By using only a single m-bit tail, the hybrid interleaver improves bit error rate (BER).
Patent HK-1043819-A1 (HK)
Title: A devbice that inserts elements into the ground inorder to make a structure, and the guide method
Inventor: ROBERTSON IAN
IPC: E01B35/02
Filed: 2002-05-31
Abstract: Topographical reference points (8) are established and used as sites for laser measuring stations (3) which use reflectors (7) on an installation vehicle (1). Distance and angle data are transmitted (9) from the measuring station to a receiver (30) on the installation vehicle and used by a computer (31) to control the orientation in three orthogonal axes of installation arms (5) which insert saddles (2) in fresh concrete (10) Independent claims are made for equipment which uses the installation method
Patent HK-1053252-A1 (HK)
Title: Device for external transperpendicular vertebral column fixation
Inventor: IVANOVICH SHEVTSOV VLADIMIR
IPC: A61B17/70
Filed: 2003-05-23
Abstract: The invention relates to medicine, in particular to spinal surgery and is used for curing spinal diseases and injuries in specialized departments of vertebrology and neurosurgery. The inventive device comprises not more than nine fixing units (46, 47, 48, 49, 62, 63, 76, 77, 78). Each unit bears two fixing elements fastened to it (109-126) which are embodied in the form of a threaded stem, the working end of which (180) are implanted in roots of vertebra arches (Th 8, Th7, Th6, Th10, Th11, Th12, L2, L3, L4) angularly at 35-45 DEG to the sagittal plane of the vertebra. The fixing units are connected to each other in groups of three with the aid of threaded ties (50, 51, 52, 64, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81), thereby forming support units (1, 2, 3). Two of the units are side units (1,3) and one is intermediate unit (2). The intermediate unit is connected to the side support units so that it can move with the aid of the connecting hinge junctions (174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179). Dosed displacement is performed by means of moving distraction nuts (10-33). Displacement of noninvolved vertebrae is carried out until a normal correction of the spinal column occurs and ostial and ostial -fibrotic blocks are built up in the area of discotomy of vertebrae Th8 and Th9. <IMAGE>
Patent HK-1051698-A1 (HK)
Title: Polyurethane coatings.
Inventor: GROTH STEFAN
IPC: D06M15/564
Filed: 2003-06-05
Abstract: Polyurethane coatings obtainable by reacting an aliphatic isocyanate prepolymer (I) containing uretdione and/or oxadiazinetrione groups with a polyol component (II) including specified diol chain extenders are new. Polyurethane coatings obtainable by reacting an aliphatic isocyanate prepolymer (I) with a polyol component (II) are new, where: (a) the solids of (I) comprise 1-8 wt.% free isocyanate (NCO) groups, less than 2% free diisocyanate monomer and 0.1-1.5 mole/kg of aliphatically bound uretdione groups of formula (Ia) and/or oxadiazinetrione groups of formula (Ib); (b) comprises at least 50%, based on NCO-reactive group equivalents, of diols of formula HO-X-Y-X-OH (IIa); and (c) the ratio of free NCO group equivalents in (I) to NCO-reactive group equivalents in (II) is 0.9-1.5. [Image] Y : methylene, ethylene, ethynylene, 1,4-, 1,3- or 1,2-cyclohexylene or 1,4-, 1,3- or 1,2-phenylene; X : methylene, OCH 2CH 2 or 1,4-, 1,3- or 1,2-cyclohexylene. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a process for coating textiles and leather, comprising applying (I) and (II) to the textile or leather by casting and allowing them to react in situ; (2) textiles and leather with a polyurethane coating as above.
Patent HK-1057213-A1 (HK)
Title: Tetrahydroquinoline derivatives having selective activity for retinoid x receptors
Inventor: VASUDEVAN JAYASREE
IPC: A61P5/10
Filed: 2004-01-06
Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula <CHEM> wherein  the two X1 groups are independently selected from H or alkyl of 1 to 6 carbons; the two X2 jointly represent an oxo (=O) or thione (=S) function; W is C(R1)2, whereby R1 is defined as R2, phenyl or naphthyl; R1<*> is methyl, ethyl or n-propyl; R2 is independently H, lower alkyl of 1 to 6 carbons or lower fluoroalkyl of 1 to 6 carbons; R3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl of 1 to 6 carbons; R8 is a methyl or ethyl group; and R14 is H or alkyl of 1 to 10 carbons,  having retinoid-like biological activity. More specifically, the present invention relates to compounds that include a substituted tetrahydroquinoline moiety and a 2,4-pentadienoic acid moiety and have selective activity for retinoid X (RXR) receptors.
Patent HK-1062076-A1 (HK)
Title: Safety electrical outlet with logic control circuit
Inventor: WEINBERGER PEDRO J
IPC: H01R13/713
Filed: 2004-04-22
Abstract: An electrical safety outlet for accepting a plug to provide power to electrical appliances including a power supply and an intelligent circuitry for controlling the power supply to the electrical outlet; the intelligent circuitry includes circuits for determining temperature condition in the outlet, mechanical plug insertion into the outlet, load presence on the outlet, and current capacity conditions.
Patent HK-1062273-A1 (HK)
Title: Use of antiprogestins for the induction of apoptosis in a cell.
Inventor: HOFFMANN JENS
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2004-07-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and uses for inducing apoptosis in a cell, in particular a breast cancer cell, by the administration of antiprogestins, in particular the antiprogestin 11 beta -(4-acetylphenyl)-17 beta -hydroxy-17 alpha -(1,1,2,2,2-pentaf luoroeth yl)-estra-4,9-dien-3-one or a pharmaceutically acceptab le derivative or analogue thereof. The invention further relates to a treatment of cancer wherein an indicator of high risk is an increased amount of tumor cells in the S-phase of the cell cycle, said treatment comprising an antiprogestin, in particular the antiprogestin 11 beta -(4-acetylphenyl)-17 beta -hydroxy-17 alpha -(1, 1,2, 2,2- pentafluoroethyl)-estra-4,9-dien-3-one or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative or analogue thereof.
Patent HK-1071601-A1 (HK)
Title: Method of diagnosing adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and related syndromes
Inventor: MOREAU ALAIN
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2005-05-18
Abstract: A composition for classifying a human pediatric subject having adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), comprising (a) a cell sample of the subject; and (b) a known melatonin-signaling pathway agonist, wherein said melatonin signaling pathway in said cell sample has been artificially induced by said melatonin-signaling pathway agonist, wherein the cell sample is selected from the group consisting of blood cell sample, osteoblast cell sample, osteoclast cell sample and myoblast cell sample, and whereby the composition enables the detection of the presence or absence of at least one impairment in the melatonin-signaling pathway in cells from said cell sample and thereby enables the classification of subject.
Patent HK-1074139-A1 (HK)
Title: Repetition of notification of system information changes in universal mobile telecommunications systems
Inventor: ROBERTS GIDEON
IPC: H04W48/08
Filed: 2005-08-22
Abstract: In a mobile telecommunications system comprising a network of a plurality of cells and at least one user equipment device, the method comprises, in the network, sending a first message indicating notification of a system information change and sending a repeat of the notification of a system information change. <IMAGE>
Patent HK-1076330-A1 (HK)
Title: Methods of forming semiconductor devices includingmesa structures and multiple passivation layers and related devices
Inventor: HABERERN KEVIN W
IPC: C30B1/00
Filed: 2005-11-17
Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device may include forming a semiconductor structure (14) on a substrate (12) wherein the semiconductor structure (14) defines a mesa (20) having a mesa surface (20A) opposite the substrate (12) and mesa sidewalls between the mesa surface and the substrate. A first passivation layer (30) can be formed on at least portions of the mesa sidewalls and on the substrate (12) adjacent the mesa sidewalls wherein at least a portion of the mesa surface (20A) is free of the first passivation layer (30) and wherein the first passivation layer (30) comprises a first material. A second passivation layer (40) can be formed on the first passivation layer (30) wherein at least a portion of the mesa surface (20A) is free of the second passivation layer (40), and wherein the second passivation layer (40) comprises a second material different than the first material. Related devices are also discussed.
Patent HK-1078600-A1 (HK)
Title: Self-cleaning synthetic body and method for producing the same
Inventor: HASSKERL THOMAS
IPC: C08J7/046
Filed: 2005-11-18
Abstract: The invention relates to self-cleaning synthetic bodies, obtained as follows: a) a siloxane coating (a) is applied to a synthetic substrate and cured, b) the polar fraction of the surface energy of the cured siloxane coating on the substrate is increased to a value of at least 10 mN/m and c) a coating (b) containing photocatalytically active TiO2 particles is applied to the synthetic substrate and cured.
Patent HK-1084690-A1 (HK)
Title: An expression cassette and vector for transient or stable expression of exogenous molecules
Inventor: SISK WILLIAM P
IPC: C12N15/85
Filed: 2006-04-24
Abstract: The disclosure provides an expression cassette and a vector comprising the cassette for expression of a polynucleotide. The expression cassette includes a promoter/enhancer, an intervening region, and a polyadenylation signal domain. Expression systems and methods of using the expression cassette and vector are also provided.
Patent HK-1102633-A1 (HK)
Title: Identification booklet having a radio frequency identification device
Inventor: BON XAVIER
IPC: B42D15/10
Filed: 2007-06-29
Abstract: An identity booklet such as a passport including a reinforced paper cover made up of a top cover board ( 16 ) and bottom cover board ( 14 ), an inside quire whose top ( 22 ) and bottom ( 20 ) flyleaves are laminated respectively at the back of the top cover board and in front of the bottom cover board and a radio frequency identification device (RFTD) made up of a chip ( 12 ) and an antenna connected to the terminals of the chip. The antenna includes a first part of the antenna ( 10 ) placed on the surface of the top and/or bottom cover board designed to be laminated with the corresponding flyleaf and a second part of the antenna placed on the surface of the top and/or bottom flyleaf designed to be laminated with the corresponding cover board, the first and second parts of the antenna being connected to constitute the antenna when the flyleaves are laminated with the cover boards.
Patent HK-1107607-A1 (HK)
Title: Audio signal processing
Inventor: LENNON BRIAN TIMOTHY
IPC: G10L19/02
Filed: 2007-11-29
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of transcoding encoded audio information comprising: receiving a first encoded signal conveying quantized spectral information and coded spectral information, wherein the quantized spectral information comprises first quantized scaled values and first scale factors representing spectral components of an audio signal, wherein each first scale factor is associated with one or more first quantized scaled values, each first quantized scaled value is scaled according to its associated first scale factor, and each first quantized scaled value and associated first scale factor represent a respective spectral component; deriving second scale factors; allocating bits according to a first bit allocation process in response to one or more first control parameters and obtaining dequantized scaled values from the first quantized scaled values by dequantizing according to quantizing resolutions based on numbers of bits allocated by the first bit allocation process; allocating bits according to a second bit allocation process in response to one or more second control parameters and obtaining second quantized scaled values by quantizing the dequantized scaled values using quantizing resolutions based on numbers of bits allocated by the second bit allocation process, wherein each second scale factor is associated with one or more second quantized scaled values, each second quantized scaled value is scaled according to its associated second scale factor, each second quantized scaled value and associated second scale factor represent a respective spectral component; and assembling the second quantized scaled values, the second scale factors and one or more second control parameters into a second encoded signal. The second scale factors are derived by performing one or more decoding processes responsive to from the first scale factors, the dequantized scaled values, and the coded spectral information, and wherein one or more of the second scale factors differ in value from corresponding first scale factors.