baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4204017-C1 (DE)
Title: Control arrangement for folding roof of vehicle - has counter circuit ascertaining timed intervals between end position switches operated sequentially
IPC: H02H7/085
Filed: 1992-02-12
Granted: 1993-04-01
Abstract: This control has been designed for a folding roof which is opened and closed by a separate drive and the movement of the roof and its associated parts, in particular the closing connections and the box cover, are coordinated by a number of limit switches, activated in set sequences and at variable intervals by the roof and the connections as they reach their end positions. A counter circuit (9) detects the intervals between the activation of each successive limit switch (S1 to Sn). A comparator (15) compares the actual times involved and the times required for these activations. Switching units (8) give signals for stopping or returning the process when the time intervals are too long. ADVANTAGE - Takes into account safety of user. Can be initiated by switching pulse.
Patent DE-4238384-C1 (DE)
Title: Sonotrode for ultrasonic machining operation - forms bending oscillator with output vibrating in axial direction and including angle with input axis
Inventor: BORY MICHAEL
IPC: B06B3/00
Filed: 1992-11-13
Granted: 1994-05-11
Abstract: The sonotrode is a bending oscillator (5), with the output vibrating in the axial direction (19) when the input is vibrated on its axis (10) at the natural bending-vibration frequency. The two axes include an angle other than nil. The sonotrode can be of annular shape, with the axes extending radially. Its ring cross-section can increase steadily in both directions from the output to the diametrally-opposite point. Its cross-section parallel to the input axis can be wedge-shaped, and the angle can be between 70 and 110 deg. Grinding material can be supplied by an annular nozzle coaxial to the output. ADVANTAGE - Allows machining of areas difficult to reach.
Patent DE-4314253-C1 (DE)
Inventor: TENNIGKEIT JUERGEN
IPC: C09B67/42
Filed: 1993-04-30
Granted: 1994-11-24
Abstract: A multistage method for the dyeing of human hair which, in particular, improves the covering power and is mild on the hair and, furthermore, permits the production of numerous shades of colour using a small number of dye compositions, consists of the following steps:   a) application of an alkaline oxidation dye mixture which contains at least one developer and at least one coupler substance as well as an oxidising agent, predominantly to the portion of the human hair which is adjacent to the scalp, the mixture being adjusted to the shade required for the complete dyeing;   b) rinsing and shampooing the hair after the dye has acted; c) application of an acidic oxidation dye mixture which contains at least one developer and at least one coupler substance as well as an oxidising agent to all the hair, and d) rinsing the hair after the dye has acted.
Patent DE-4319877-C1 (DE)
Title: Commissioning decentralised redundant equipment in communications system - dividing operating programmes before loading into segments common to all peripherals and segments for specific peripherals
Inventor: LOEBIG NORBERT DR
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 1993-06-16
Granted: 1994-06-16
Abstract: The commissioning method transfers programmes and data to the communication system peripherals, the programmes and data being segmented during storage and fed to pairs of redundant peripherals (PE1,PEi) via redundant distribution devices (MBO...MB1). Each of the latter is coupled to each pair of peripherals via a respective pair of lines, with a synchronous connection between each redundant peripheral pair. The programme is divided into segments common to all peripherals and segments specific to different peripherals, the synchronous connections between the peripherals used during programme loading to reduce the programme loading time. ADVANTAGE - Reduces programme loading time by 50 per cent.
Patent DE-4326688-C1 (DE)
Title: Process for ripening and drying raw sausages, long-keeping sausages and similar products in a water-impermeable mould or casing to be vacuumised
Inventor: KORTSCHACK FRITZ
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 1993-08-04
Granted: 1994-09-08
Abstract: Process for ripening and drying raw sausages, long-keeping sausages, raw ham and similar products in a water-impermeable mould or casing to be vacuumised. The process according to the invention provides the following manufacturing process: The raw material is manufactured as usual with supplementary addition of moisture-absorbing substances and with rapidly acidifying starter cultures and/or GdL (glucono-delta-lactone). The raw material (sausagemeat emulsion, coarse meat pieces, ham) is packed into moulds or casings made of water-impermeable material. The mould or casing together with the contents is exposed to a vacuum directly after packing to deaerate the raw material. The casing or mould is then tightly closed. The desired aw value is established by the amount of water-binding substances added. The necessary rapid pH reduction and thus gel formation is achieved by the addition of rapidly acidifying starter cultures and/or GdL. After charging the moulds or casings, the raw meat emulsion must be heated to suit the raw material composition, so that the ripening process can start and proceed in the desired manner. The following ripening process is conceivable:     . heat for 24 hours at approximately 24 DEG -26 DEG C,   . heat for 12 hours at approximately 22 DEG -24 DEG C and then   . heat for 84 hours at approximately 18 DEG C.   The raw material is then ripened enough so that it can be sold as a finished product.
Patent DE-4426521-C1 (DE)
Title: Drive useful for closing blow moulding dies avoiding distortion
Inventor: DEDEKEN RALF DR ING
IPC: B29C45/17
Filed: 1994-07-27
Granted: 1995-09-28
Abstract: Moulds esp. for blow moulding synthetics are closed by two closing plates (1, 2) which slide along a guide (5).  The moulding tool consists of at least two parts (3, 4) and is located between the closing plates (1, 2). A header plate (6) also slides along the guide (5) and a drive (7) acts between it and one of the closing plates (1) to provide the closing force. The guide (5) is supported in a way so as not to be exposed to a bending moment from the drive (7). The force of the drive (7) is taken by frame supports (11, 12) through bearings (13, 14) which permit lateral movement between the header plate (6), via. the closing plate (2), and the frame supports (11, 12). Also claimed is a corresponding arrangement without a header plate where both bearings which allow lateral freedom act directly on both closing plates.
Patent NL-1010437-C1 (NL)
Title: Wheelchair used as e.g. shower chair, has arm rests comprising two pivotably connected tubes that can be swung out and fixed into position by locking part
Inventor: BARNHOORN ROBERTUS JOHANNES
IPC: A61G5/10
Filed: 1998-10-30
Granted: 2000-05-03
Abstract: Each vertical frame section includes a pin (10) for rotatably supporting a bushing (11) connected to a prim. tube (12) extending at right angles to the frame section and forming part of an arm rest (9), the pins being essentially aligned with each other. The prim. tube can be swung between a horizontal and vertical position, and has a sec. tube (20) pivotably attached to it. The sec. tube, which can not be moved in its length direction, also forms part of the arm rest and includes a section (25) bent through ca. 90 deg. A locking part (16) slidably mounted inside the prim. tube can be urged towards the pin by a spring (19) so that the bushing is fixed into position relative to the pin and the sec. tube is fixed into position relative to the prim. tube. A column (28) pivotably mounted on the bushing is used to actuate the locking part.
Patent NL-1034676-C1 (NL)
Title: Transport cart for transporting e.g. trays, has bottom part with wheels, main frame provided with handlebar, load frame provided to stack objects, and adjustment unit setting distance between load frame and bottom frame
Inventor: STEGEWANS ENNO
IPC: B62B3/02
Filed: 2007-11-13
Granted: 2009-05-14
Abstract: The cart has a bottom part provided with wheels (2a, 2b, 3a, 3b). A rectangular main frame (5) is provided with a handle bar (6), and a rectangular load frame (7) is provided to stack objects e.g. items. An adjustment unit in the load frame sets a distance between the load frame and a rectangular bottom frame (1). The adjustment unit includes a linear spring unit that is arranged for a predetermined height into a pile of objects, where the spring unit rotates around a central axis (10). A central shaft passes through an elongated, vertical expiring opening of the spring unit.
Patent RU-2041786-C1 (RU)
Title: Flexible production line for manufacture of composite parts
Inventor: VERNER FON GAKHT
IPC: G05B19/418
Filed: 1986-07-25
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine-tool building. SUBSTANCE: flexible production line has auxiliary vehicles, for example overhead robots or rollers, which may be conjugated with automatic line stations. Each output unit of one flow is connected through auxiliary vehicles with accumulator of other flow and with input unit of third processing flow. Each output unit of process flow has lifting device. Process flow includes input, working and output units mounted in predetermined processing sequence and connected one with the other. EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing optimum flexibility in case of malfunction. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2011778-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHNEV ANATOLIJ M
IPC: E21B4/02
Filed: 1989-09-21
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: borehole drilling. SUBSTANCE: screw face motor has stator, rotor and bearing unit which includes body, shaft, axial and radial supports. Stator and body of bearing unit are manufactured in the form of one tubular shell. Upper part of shell has screw teeth of stator. Outer bushings of radial supports and outer races of axial support are joined permanently with shell with the aid of protrusions on inner surface of body and recessions in outer surfaces of races. Relation of thickness of wall of body to outer diameter is within 0.04-0.065. EFFECT: increased durability and efficiency. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2036612-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of acute alcohol poisoning
Inventor: STARYKH VLADIMIR S
IPC: A61M5/14
Filed: 1989-11-10
Granted: 1995-06-09
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves removing pathologic liquor from liquor-containing cavities substituting it with solutions. EFFECT: improved functional results.
Patent RU-2020365-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHISHKIN VIKTOR V
IPC: F16L58/10
Filed: 1990-02-16
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: FIELD: operation of trunk pipelines, particularly their anticorrosion protection. SUBSTANCE: flexible hose with a torus inside is inserted into pipeline. End of the hose is turned inside out and secured on opposite end of pipeline. Space between turned-out end of the hose and torus is filled with air whose pressure moves said hose through pipeline and presses it against surface to be protected. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2048383-C1 (RU)
Title: Unit of detachable joint of end parts of watertight hull of deep-water container
Inventor: AGEEV MIKHAIL D
IPC: B63H5/18
Filed: 1990-02-19
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: special equipment for deep-sea exploration, deep-water containers, in particular. SUBSTANCE: unit is provided with two bushes 1 and 2 whose walls are provided with end taper bulge 10. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2096827-C1 (RU)
Title: Computer system and method for classification of cytological samples using neural networks
Inventor: MARK R RUTENBERG
IPC: G06F15/18
Filed: 1989-03-24
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: cytological classification. SUBSTANCE: system has automatic microscope, information output unit, video camera, digital image converter, primary statistic classifier which is designed as bundled-software processing unit which detects objects which are near to malign or malign. In addition device has secondary classifier which is designed as neural computer. EFFECT: increased speed, increased precision of classification. 10 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2030001-C1 (RU)
Title: Air-tight lead-in
Inventor: KHOLODNYJ STANISLAV D
IPC: H01B17/26
Filed: 1990-08-20
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, electrical power engineering. SUBSTANCE: air-tight lead-in of supply cables into tight rooms or volumes has metal case with flanges attached to its ends and biological protection housed in it. Conductors with mineral insulation in metal sheath resistively coupled to case flanges are let through flange holes for connection with conductors of shielded supply cables. Novelty of invention lies in electrical interconnection of shields of supply cables with conductor coupled to at least one conductor of air-tight lead-in at distance satisfying condition l≅ 0,1/L EFFECT: enhanced reliability and safety of connection. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2057094-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of roasting of mineral materials
Inventor: MAKOV EVGENIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: C04B7/44
Filed: 1990-11-21
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: roasting of loose mineral materials. SUBSTANCE: mineral material is fed for roasting to shafts. Heat- transfer agent is fed to cavities 4 in spires 5 in parallel with gas-distributing walls 3 on one side of the heat exchanger, or on its both sides. Then, heat- transfer agent turns through 90 deg in spires 6 and is filtered out in all material layers, comes out to cavities 4, turns through 90 deg in spires 8 and is removed from the process in spires 9 on one side of the heat exchanger, or on its both sides. Such a system of feed and discharge of heat-transfer agent provides for separation of layer into an unlimited number of flows. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process. 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2018820-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas chromatograph for analysis of atmospheric carbon dioxide
Inventor: RUDENKO BORIS A
IPC: G01N30/20
Filed: 1991-03-01
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. SUBSTANCE: chromatograph has two units for sampling and metering, arranged successively through a time delay unit. Both units for sampling and metering have two gas communicating ducts; both units are connected to outputs of a control unit. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2049293-C1 (RU)
Inventor: YATSENKO ANATOLIJ M
IPC: F25B11/00
Filed: 1991-03-11
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Использование: в газовой промышленности для транспортировки и хранения природного газа. Сущность изобретения: установка содержит основной и вспомогательный энергоблок. Основной энергоблок осуществляет утилизацию потенциальной энергии сжатого газа из подземного хранилища с помощью турбодетандера с синхронным генератором на валу и преобразователем частоты. Вспомогательный энергоблок с помощью вспомогательной турбины, включенной в замкнутый циркуляционный контур с теплоносителем и вспомогательным синхронным генератором и преобразователем частоты осуществляет утилизацию тепла газа из подземного хранилища и воздуха окружающей среды. Режим отбора газа из подземного хранилища регулируют с помощью преобразователей частоты основных энергоблоков, управляемых сигналом от регулятора расхода. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2024060-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOSOV BORIS T
IPC: G07C1/22
Filed: 1991-03-13
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области проведения спортивных соревнований и тренировочного процесса и может быть использовано для наглядного практически непрерывного указания места спортсмена, который двигался бы в соответствии с заданным графиком, например по графику мирового рекорда, и может быть использовано в таких спортивных дисциплинах, как бег на любые дистанции, в том числе и на коньках, плавание, прыжки с трамплина, бобслей, горнолыжный спорт и т. п. Целью изобретения является наглядное отображение заданного графика движения спортсмена. Устройство содержит блок управления и узлы 4 и 5 индикации, каждый из которых выполнен на счетчике 6, дешифраторе 7, усилителях 8 - 12, индикаторах 13 - 17. Блок 1 управления содержит регистры по числу отрезков дистанции, регистры по числу номеров последних индикаторов отрезков, коммутаторы, элементы сравнения, счетчики, ключи, формирователи импульсов сброса, генератор импульсов. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2012060-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AZAROV GENNADIJ I
IPC: G08B25/00
Filed: 1991-04-01
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: communication engineering. SUBSTANCE: alarm device has contact elements 1, relay 2, power supply 3, signalling unit 4, manual turn-on button 5, switch 6 and voltage indicator 7. When heavy thing falls down onto the helmet (it may be fragment of rock, fragments of crashed buildings, etc. ) the movable part of contact element 1 (at least single of many) adjoins motionless part. As a result, power circuit is closed and signalling unit 4 turns on. If user is in extreme situation, for example, he broke his leg or found himself in rock burst and has no capability to become free, he could manually turn on alarm signal by means of button 5. When a person approaches to the object being under high voltage, the electric current is induced in aerial. As a result, short sonic pulse occurs and contacts of switch 6 have to be closed simultaneously, and power is applied to signalling unit 4 which forms short-time signal. EFFECT: widened functional capabilities of the device. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2023522-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIZOV EVGENIJ S
IPC: B21D22/20
Filed: 1991-03-14
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Использование: для изготовления полых изделий прямоугольной формы в плане, позволяет снизить затраты на изготовление изделий путем упрощения штамповой оснастки и сокращения количества вытяжных переходов. Сущность изобретения: пуансон и прижим выполнены в виде бруса из пластичного металла по форме желоба заготовки. Подпорный элемент выполнен составным из жесткой и эластичной частей, последняя размещена между пуансоном и жесткой частью в сквозной полости матрицы, перпендикулярной оси устройства. Контейнер подвижный, охватывает матрицу в нижнем положении и замыкает сквозную полость матрицы, в которую помещают заготовку. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2031571-C1 (RU)
Title: Water feeding device
Inventor: POPOV YURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A01G25/06
Filed: 1991-04-18
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: water feeding device has pipe 1 with holes 3 driven into ground at angle. Heat distributing plate 5 is placed inside pipe. Tubular end piece 6 is fitted on upper part of pipe for driving into ground. Lower part of pipe 1 has cut 2 with plug. Holes are made alternately on sides of pipe pointed upwards and downwards. EFFECT: simplified design, enhanced efficiency of operation. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2011869-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-steam-fluid engine
Inventor: KASHEVAROV YURIJ B
IPC: F02B71/00
Filed: 1991-05-07
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: internal combustion engine is provided with an autonomous compressor with a drive from an individual electromotor, combustion chamber wherein fuel is burned continuously, and working cylinder with floating piston. Energy of burned out fuel is transmitted by force hydraulic drive which includes high pressure chamber, low pressure chamber, compensating tank with a flexible baffle, and members for controlling flow. The combustion chamber and cylinders are provided with water nozzles, and hot surfaces are covered with thermal insulation. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2067062-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROV PETR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B63H1/26
Filed: 1991-04-01
Granted: 1996-09-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к области судостроения и может использоваться в конструкциях гребных винтов, применяющихся в качестве двигателей на водном транспорте различного назначения. Сущность изобретения: нагнетающая поверхность П лопасти гребного винта выполнена с волнообразными выступами 4, высота которых монотонно увеличивается к задней кромке 3 лопасти до величины 0,1 ... 0,5 шага винта "Макаров". Форма выступов 4 образована двумя сопрягаемыми поверхностями 5 и 6. Поверхность 5 перпендикулярна плоскости вращения винта "Макаров", а поверхность 6 образована радиусом кривизны, изменяющимся в пределах 0,1 ... 0,9 шага винта. Выступы 4 расположены по кривым М 1 N 1  ... M 4 N 4  и начинаются от условных точек пересечения выступов с диагональю ЕР 1 , соединяющей основание задней кромки 3 лопасти с точкой сопряжения передней 1 и верхней 2 кромок лопасти, кривые M 1 N 1  ... M 4 N 4  отклонены от концентричных линий по задней 3 кромке лопасти на 0,0 ... 0,8 шага винта. Выступы 4 имеют вылет за пределы задней 3 кромки лопасти, возрастающий в радиальном направлении от 0,0 ... 0,1 до 0,9 ... 1,5 шага винта. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2018586-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PIVOVAR PAVEL N
IPC: E02F9/22
Filed: 1991-05-12
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: Использование: в землеройно-транспортных и подъемных машинах, а именно в механизмах поворота навесного гидравлического экскаватора. Гидравлический привод механизма поворота содержит цилиндр двухстороннего действия, поршневые полости которого через систему обратных и переливных клапанов сообщаются с распределителем управления, шток-рейку, вал-шестерню, корпус, в цилиндре которого установлены шатун и поршень, образующий с цилиндром торцевую полость, которая соединяется в момент рабочего хода с соответствующей полостью цилиндра двухстороннего действия через элемент ИЛИ. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2017229-C1 (RU)
Title: Aid on geography
Inventor: SHEBALIN YAROSLAV P
IPC: G09B25/06
Filed: 1991-06-11
Granted: 1994-07-30
Abstract: FIELD: physics. SUBSTANCE: teaching aid on geography has a flat base and a set of horizontal planes whose edges are made in accordance with the relief. These horizontal planes are positioned inside a corresponding horizontal plane and form an opening or a hollow in it. The aid changes the design of the known aid. EFFECT: widening of the field of application for the study of hollows and improved visual method. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2006225-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ гемостаза при геморрагическом гастрите
Inventor: MAKSHANOV IVAN YA
IPC: A61P1/00
Filed: 1991-06-17
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: Использование: в медицине, а именно в гастроэнтерологии. Цель - повышения эффективности и стабильности гемостаза. Сущность изобретения: при осуществлении способа больному на фоне общей гемостатической терапии внутривенно назначают циметидин и per os вводят гемостатическую смесь, содержащую тромбин, аминокапроновую кислоту, норадреналин, бария сульфат, альмагель. Гемостатическая смесь имеет консистенцию взвеси.
Patent RU-2044013-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of heat-resistant ceramic pigments
Inventor: ELFIMOV IVAN I
IPC: C09C1/00
Filed: 1991-06-19
Granted: 1995-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of heat-resistant pigments. SUBSTANCE: solutions of zirconium chlorides or nitrates and chromophore metal at molar ratio 1: 0.01-0.03 as calculated for salts are mixed with finely dispersed silicium oxide, Reynolds number being Re=2·10 4 -5·10 4 . Thus prepared suspension is treated by aqueous solution of ammonia to pH 8-9. Precipitate is dried with the help of filter, dried and calcined in two steps. The first step of calcination is carried out at 700-900 C, it is followed by cooling and by adding mineralizing agent. The second step of calcination takes place by heating to 1100-1300 at rate 5-10 C/min. EFFECT: decreases size of pigment particles, increases intensity of bright yellow color, decreases quantity of chromophore additive. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2001380-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHVEDOV VLADIMIR T
IPC: G01M1/02
Filed: 1991-06-27
Granted: 1993-10-15
Abstract: Использование: о балансировочной технике.  Сущность: за счет выполнени  оси вращени  рамы вертикальной, без опор вращени , повышаетс  точность  измерени . Датчики колебаний установлены  на упругих пластинах, скольз щих по боковым гран м  рамы. Датчики выполнены в виде миниатюрных  полупроводниковых датчиков линейных ускорений, а  сама система измерений выполнена двухканальной  с вычислител ми дисперсий в каждом канапе 3  злф-пы, 3 ил.