baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4108616-C1 (DE)
IPC: G02B1/115
Filed: 1991-03-18
Granted: 1992-05-07
Abstract: A façade pane, in particular for facing the façade between window openings, fitted with glass panes, of a building, consists of a transparent glass carrier (10) and a coating which is applied to the rear thereof and which adapts the external appearance of the façade pane with respect to the degree of light reflection and colour shade to that of the glass panes in the window region. The coating may include a metal oxide layer (12) having a refractive index between 1.8 and 2.5 and a thickness of at most 150 nm. According to the invention, the externally located, optically dense, directionally reflecting, metallic darkening layer (14), which predominantly consists of metals from the group chromium, titanium, nickel or alloys thereof, is provided, for reducing its degree of light reflection, with an addition of a non-metal such as oxygen in such a quantity that the degree of light reflection of the darkening layer, which is still optically dense due to sufficient thickness, is between 10 % and 35 % at perpendicular incidence of light, measured from the front of the glass pane and without the interposed metal oxide layer. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4126447-C1 (DE)
Title: Length stop for three-point linkage - is used on tractor, is released on spring and may be operated by one hand
IPC: E02F9/22
Filed: 1991-08-09
Granted: 1992-12-24
Abstract: The length stop is for a three-point linkage top rod formed from two parts to screw into a turnbuckle. It involves a stop component which releasably engages the slot in one of the two rod parts. When releasing its positive engagement with the slot (16), the stop (15) should rise against a spring into its unlocked position and can rotate supportably in this setting. Preferably, the stop matches the section and depth of the slot (16) and is moulded into a collar bolt (14) which is led radially through the turnbuckle and is itself traversed in its top part by a crossbolt (19). The crossbolt end is let into a bushing (13) which acts as handle and covers the bushing (11) enclosing the collar bolt (14). USE/ADVANTAGE - Agricultural tractors etc.. Length stop is released against a spring and can be operated by one hand.
Patent DE-4131146-C1 (DE)
IPC: F16L5/04
Filed: 1991-09-19
Granted: 1992-11-19
Abstract: The device consists of a compartmentalised box (4) which is arranged in a sealed manner against the wall (3) in the wall opening (2) and holds the conduits (1) in a bushing opening (7), furthermore of compartmentalisation walls (10), which are provided on both sides of the wall (2) in order to cover the bushing opening (7), and of an intumescent material (15, 20) which is located in the compartmentalised box (4) and fills the bushing opening (7) only when a fire occurs, and at the same time increases its original volume in a corresponding manner, as a consequence of the effect of heat. An end wall (8), which is arranged transversely with respect to the conduit direction, is fixed, exposes the bushing opening (7) and has a pocket (9) which is opened towards the bushing opening (7), is provided for each compartmentalisation wall (10), in which pocket (9) the compartmentalisation wall (10) is guided, in a moving manner, into the bushing opening (7). Finally, a retaining device (12) is provided for each compartmentalisation wall (10), which retaining device (12) holds the compartmentalisation wall (10) firmly in the pocket (9) and does not allow it to move out of the pocket (9) into the bushing opening (7) until a fire occurs, this release taking place at a lower temperature than that at which the increase in volume of the intumescent material takes place. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4237855-C1 (DE)
Title: Foldaway table for commercial vehicle use - has vertical slides and console for support, folds into console when not in use
Inventor: PIEPER EDGAR
IPC: B60N3/00
Filed: 1992-11-10
Granted: 1994-04-07
Abstract: The table has supports (23, 24) located such that they slide vertically, and the table top (21) erects to its raised position from two folded sections (211, 212). This is achieved via a pivoting action from the horizontal position above a console (10) extending between the driver and passenger seats (11, 12), and a longitudinal slot (26) running in the console. The table top has a cover profile (25) such that the table may be collapsed and lowered into the console. Thus the profile forms part of the console surface. ADVANTAGE - Provides for convenient use, and is unobtrusive in raised or lowered state.
Patent DE-4316396-C1 (DE)
Title: Warp-knitting machine with at least one guide bar
Inventor: MISTA KRESIMIR DIPL ING
IPC: D04B27/32
Filed: 1993-05-17
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: In a warp-knitting machine, guide needles (1) are fastened to the guide bar, in each case with the interposition of two piezoelectric flexural transducers (5, 5a) which are mechanically in series and which, in the event of joint activation, bring about an oppositely directed flexion. A parallel racking of the guide needles (1) can thereby be achieved with a small space requirement. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4317951-C1 (DE)
Title: Transmitting data packets in async. transfer mode - equalising propagation delays between transmission and reception of test packets over separate paths
Inventor: GOELDNER ERNST-HEINRICH DR ING
IPC: H04L45/02
Filed: 1993-05-28
Granted: 1994-05-26
Abstract: The transmission takes place over at least two entirely independent paths with separate ATM exchange appts. (ASW1,ASW2) or cross-connectors (ACC1,ACC2). A connection control unit (CCU) associated with each subscriber terminal (DT) detects test data packets transmitted from one end and switched to the different paths. Differences in propagation delay are counteracted on the basis of times of reception, and one of the identical data packets transmitted over the different paths is selected for output. ADVANTAGE - Packets can be transmitted without interruption or interference between subscribers throughout the network (e.g. broadband ISDN) esp. between computing centres or internal data networks.
Patent DE-4318637-C1 (DE)
Title: Hand-held densitometer with motorised measuring head displacement
Inventor: KRZYMINSKI HARALD DR
IPC: G01N21/59
Filed: 1993-06-04
Granted: 1994-06-23
Abstract: The densitometer has a rectangular housing (1) enclosing the measuring and control electronics. A flat standing surface (2) and a measuring head (3) are displaced parallel to the latter between a position within the housing and a measuring position in which to project through a measuring slit (4) in the plane of the standing surface.The displacement of the measuring head is controlled via a reversible electric motor (8) with its shaft (9) parallel to the housing longitudinal axis and coupled directly to the measuring head via a crank mechanism (11) moved between two end stops. The setting drive has elements providing end position indication pulses.
Patent DE-4322433-C1 (DE)
Title: Load-bearing structure for a motor vehicle
Inventor: WOLF FRANK
IPC: B62D25/20
Filed: 1993-07-06
Granted: 1994-08-18
Abstract: It is known to weld a jack-support tube fixedly to a longitudinal member of a load-bearing structure of a passenger car and to provide the insert opening thereof with a closure plug which is held in a frictionally locking manner in the insert opening. According to the invention, an outer wall of the longitudinal side member is arranged at a distance in front of a holding region of the jack holder and in prolongation of a holding axis of the jack holder has an opening which can be closed by means of a closure arrangement.   Use in passenger cars. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4401272-C1 (DE)
Title: Multiple sprocket for bicycle derailleurs
Inventor: SCHMIDT FRANK DIPL ING
IPC: B62M9/10
Filed: 1994-01-18
Granted: 1995-03-16
Abstract: The invention describes a multiple sprocket for bicycle derailleurs, for driving a hub sleeve in the rear wheel, with at least two sprockets with different numbers of teeth, which sprockets are arranged in a rotationally fixed manner on a sprocket sleeve, there being arranged between the sprockets spacer connecting rings with bearings and the drive sleeve which is carried along, via a free wheel, by the sprocket sleeve in the direction of rotation of the drive, the connecting rings having clamping projections which can be inserted into clamping points on the sprockets, this action allowing for the possibility of one sprocket, one connecting ring, one sprocket, one connecting ring etc being arranged alternately one behind the other. The respectively desired position of one sprocket with respect to the other is provided if a guide tooth on the inner hole of one sprocket comes to lie in a superimposed manner above the guide tooth of another sprocket. The sprocket assembly put together following this instruction has an axially continual guide tooth which, in a longitudinal groove matching it on the circumference of the guide sleeve, ensures the angular position of each one of the parts pushed onto the drive sleeve. The multiple sprocket which can be joined in this manner without tools can be treated as a preassembled part or replacement part, the particular advantage being that it is possible to replace individual sprockets or it is possible for the entire multiple sprocket to be put together by the customer... Original abstract incomplete. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4418191-C1 (DE)
Title: Transmission equipment for video information over telephone line
Inventor: HEIDERSBERGER BENJAMIN
IPC: H04N11/04
Filed: 1994-05-25
Granted: 1995-11-23
Abstract: The video information transmission module receives a colour composite video signal (7) via a synchronising signal separator (10) and a clamping circuit (11). The signal minus the colour carrier component is received by a 4 bit flash converter (13) that connects with a converter (17) and demultiplexer.  The clock input to the flash converter is provided by a circuit with line and column counters (21, 22) coupled to a comparator (23) that fixes the raster frame for signal transmission.
Patent DE-4427883-C1 (DE)
Title: Road vehicle steering column mounted electrical and optical switching unit
Inventor: HEINZE RALF
IPC: B60R16/027
Filed: 1994-08-08
Granted: 1995-12-14
Abstract: A modular unit is used for installation on the steering column assembly of a road vehicle and includes a range of different functions, such as light switches, direction indicators, wiper motor switches. The switches (3) are based around a mounting unit (1) and a spiral cable cassette (4) is mounted on the end and the steering column (7) passes through the centre. Built into the unit is a circuit board (6) and connections are made to opto electronic sensors (5) that allows operational functions to be checked.
Patent NL-1012375-C1 (NL)
Title: Roll-up tape measure has dual scales visible through windows in housing
Inventor: HUBAR DRS ALESSANDRO FRANCESCO
IPC: G06G1/04
Filed: 1999-06-17
Granted: 2000-12-19
Abstract: The tape (2) has a metric scale (3) on one side and an inch scale (4) on the other. The casing (1) has a figure-of eight cross-section. The tape is wound in such a way that opposite faces of the tape are visible through transparent windows (5, 6) in the casing. Each window has a cursor and the metric value and its equivalent in inches can be read off simultaneously.
Patent NL-1030963-C1 (NL)
Title: Yacht, has window installed between deck and reinforced edge of hull and bridged by pressure conductor such as bulkhead or truss
Inventor: HOEFNAGELS JAN-PETER
IPC: B63B19/00
Filed: 2006-01-20
Granted: 2007-07-23
Abstract: The hull (2) contains at least one window (6) with an elongated shape extending principally in the horizontal direction. The window is installed between the deck (3) and a reinforced edge (5) of the hull and bridged by at least one pressure conductor 7, 8) which forms a connection between the deck and hull in the vertical direction. The pressure conductor comprises a bulkhead and/or truss made from metal or fiber-reinforced plastic. An independent claim is also included for a method for building the yacht by fitting at least one window in the hull and bridging a pressure conductor between the deck and hull.
Patent RU-2039997-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRYUKOV ALEKSANDR L
IPC: G01P21/02
Filed: 1979-11-22
Granted: 1995-07-20
Abstract: Использование: в измерительной технике для преобразования угловой скорости вращения колеса подвижных объектов в частоту следования импульсов для получения информации о линейной скорости движения объекта. Сущность изобретения: введение в электромеханический датчик скорости устройства периодического возбуждения и срыва генерации, соединенного с генератором, позволяет производить функциональный контроль датчика скорости на неподвижном объекте, что повышает удобство эксплуатации. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2120638-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURNOSOV V I
IPC: G01P15/08
Filed: 1981-07-09
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: Использование: приборы инерциальной навигации, акселерометрия. Сущность дополнительного изобретения: подвижная часть 2 центральной пластины выполнена усеченной со стороны, противоположной подвесу 1 таким образом, что плоскость сечения параллельна оси подвеса 1, а центр тяжести подвижной части 2 совпадает с центром симметрии установленных на ней катушек 3 датчика момента. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2014787-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of swollen food product
Inventor: SCHAAF HEINZ-JOSEF
IPC: A23L1/18
Filed: 1988-12-07
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: In the method of making expanded foodstuffs in which a dough emerges from the nozzle of an extruder and the extrudate is subjected to an after-treatment in a hot medium, the extrudate is kept after emergence from the nozzle at a temperature which corresponds substantially to the emergence temperature of the dough and the after-treatment takes place directly after the extrusion. In particular the dough can be extruded directly into hot oil or fat. Since after the extrusion no cooling of the extrudate takes place, in particular by water evaporation, the extrudate can be further expanded in the a after-treatment and a foodstuff is obtained with a texture which is identical to the texture of foodstuffs which after the extrusion and prior to the treatment in a hot medium have been subjected to a drying process.
Patent RU-2022013-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHIROCHINA TATYANA P
IPC: C12N9/18
Filed: 1989-07-26
Granted: 1994-10-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к биотехнологии, а именно к производству очищенного фермента пектинэстеразы (ПЭ), применяемого в кондитерской промышленности при производстве низкокалорийной продукции. Цель изобретения - повышение выхода ПЭ. Способ заключается в обработке раствора комплексного пектолитического ферментного препарата в катодном пространстве диафрагменного электролизера при плотности тока 0,05-30,00 мА/см 2  до достижения pH 10,5 - 11,5, выдерживании, отделении осадка, доведении pH до 4,5 - 5,5 и выделении целевого продукта. Причем против раствора комплексного пектолитического ферментного препарата используют водный раствор натриевой соли неорганической кислоты в концентрации 0,3 - 2,0%. Способ обеспечивает удаление щелочелабильных белков, в том числе полигалактуроназы (ПГ), при максимальном сохранении ПЭ в растворе. В указанном интервале pH ПЭ стабильна и выход ее составляет 56 - 67%. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2015460-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RIOITI SUZUKI
IPC: F24V30/00
Filed: 1989-11-17
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нагревательному устройству. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит тепловыделяющую часть, состоящую из смеси порошка по крайней мере одного из оксидов, включающих оксид железа, оксид меди и трисвинецтетроксид, и порошка кремния и/или сплава кремния с железом, зажигательную часть, прилегающую к тепловыделяющей части и состоящую из смеси порошка бора и/или порошка алюминия и порошка по крайней мере одного из оксидов, включающих оксид железа, оксид меди, пероксид бария и пероксид стронция, и воспламенительную часть, расположенную около зажигательной части и состоящую из смеси красного фосфора и хлората калия, которую воспламеняют посредством теплоты трения или посредством искр от кремния. Это нагревательное устройство способно быстро и легко нагревать объект, подлежащий нагреванию, без использования постороннего нагревательного средства. В соответствии с настоящим изобретением предлагается также быстродействующий нагреватель, в котором используют нагревательное устройство. 2 с. и 3 з.п.ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2034682-C1 (RU)
Title: Milling spindle extension
Inventor: SIKSIMOV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: B23C3/28
Filed: 1989-10-17
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine tool manufacture. SUBSTANCE: tool spindles 9 of the extension are installed in rotary cams 11 and connected to the drive and to each other through pinions 3, 4, 6, 8, and intermediate wheels 7 with cams 11 installed on their shafts. Buttress threaded screws turn cams 11 around shaft 12 of wheels 7 to adjust depth of slot being milled, then cams 11 are fixed first by fixing members made in the form of screws installed on the front surface of cams 11, which force bevels of supports secured on casing 1 of the extension, and then by stop screws. EFFECT: high productivity. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2012900-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SNITKOV LEONTIJ F
IPC: G01S7/52
Filed: 1990-04-04
Granted: 1994-05-15
Abstract: FIELD: sonar measurement technology for hydrographic and geological studies. SUBSTANCE: device for topographic survey of bottom surface has clock generator 1, controlled oscillator 2, functional converter 3, depth meter 4, side-looking sonar 5, storage unit 6, and recorder 7. EFFECT: improved design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2061096-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of metallizing of dielectrics
Inventor: BESSONOVA ELENA M
IPC: H05K3/18
Filed: 1990-05-14
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electronics. SUBSTANCE: process of metallizing of dielectrics, predominantly polyimide film, includes deposition of layer of chemical nickel 1.0-2.0 μ thick on it from acidic solution, treatment of deposited layer in 5% solution of nitrogen acidic copper and chemical deposition of copper coat in alkali solution. EFFECT: increased productivity of process. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2014431-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal releasing spear
Inventor: BANCHUZHNYJ SERGEJ G
IPC: E21B31/00
Filed: 1990-08-31
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: repairs of oil and gas wells. SUBSTANCE: spear has limiting bushing arranged concentrically with casing and connected thereto by shearing members which latter are rigidly connected with casing and limiting bushing, respectively, by plate springs and holding screws which can move along slots of fishing bushing. The latter can interact with inner end of limiting bushing. Outer conical surface of casing is provided with slots for plate springs and holding screws. Thrust screws are rigidly connected with limiting bushing and interact with ends of plate springs when spear is being pulled out. EFFECT: higher reliability of spear due to its facilitated releasing. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2020248-C1 (RU)
Title: Piston machine
Inventor: BUBNOV TIMOFEJ T
IPC: F02B75/28
Filed: 1990-06-25
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: piston machine has double-action pistons with pins, output shaft, two pairs of cranks positioned in plane perpendicular to axis of the cylinder. Each cylinder is coupled to the piston pin through a connecting rod. Each piston is coupled with one pair of cranks. Axes of cranks of each pair are perpendicular to each other. Coaxial cranks of different pairs are shifted by 180° in the direction of rotation. Two of coaxial cranks are rigidly interconnected and coupled with output shaft from the side of a freewheel. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2051994-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV YURIJ VASILEVICH
IPC: D01G25/00
Filed: 1990-10-01
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of nonwoven materials. SUBSTANCE: wed converter has second feeding and upper conveyors connected with electric engine of supply-output system of second combing machine which is faced towards first combing machine, with longitudinal conveyors being connected with electric engine of supply-output system of first combing machine. Fixed carcass of upper conveyor and movable carcasses of dual lower conveyor are connected by common conveying belt positioned for driving middle conveyor, upper and lower carriages of common front carpet. Lower conveyor positioned at opposite side of carpet is provided with conveying belt or chain in case laying rolls are available. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 3
Patent RU-2053628-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GONCHAROV BORIS IVANOVICH
IPC: A01D41/12
Filed: 1990-10-22
Granted: 1996-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: device for coupling working implement to harvesting machine comprises an adapter, inclined chamber, counterbalancing mechanism in the form of flexible members with levers and hydraulic cylinders. The adapter is rigidly connected to the inclined chamber and the latter is linked with the flexible members, made as torsion bars, via hydraulic cylinders and levers while said levers are connected to the torsion bars by adjusting washers and are provided with interlocking shackles. EFFECT: grain losses reduced by improving reliability of harvesting and following the field topography. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2024354-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUPIN IVAN V
IPC: B22F3/02
Filed: 1990-10-22
Granted: 1994-12-15
Abstract: Сущность: после засыпки порошка и разравнивания его по верхней плоскости нижней части матрицы 2 устанавливают верхнюю часть матрицы 12 с пуансонами 13, 14, 15. Перемещая прокладку 9, поднимают пуансон 4 и перераспределяют порошок для образования ступеней формующей полости. Затем уплотняют изделие пуансонами. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.
Patent RU-2124391-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing multilayer polytetrafluoroethylene porous membrane and half-sintered polytetrafluoroethylene multilayer film
Inventor: SINDZI TAMARU
IPC: B29C48/95
Filed: 1990-12-06
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrolytic technics. SUBSTANCE: invention is concerned with production of permeable membranes for electrolysis and battery separators, filtering media for corrosive gases and liquids. Internal cavity of premolding mold is filled with at least two types of polytetrafluoroethylene powders having (i) different endothermic peaks in the curves of crystalline melting within a temperature range of 332 to 348 C as measured by scanning differential calorimeter and (ii) different crystalline conversions with difference between their minimum and maximum magnitudes 0.1 to 0.75. Powders are mixed with a liquid lubricant. Resulting multilayer blank is extruded. Extrudate is freed from lubricant and non-caked multilayer structure is heated to temperature not lower than melting temperature of caked polytetrafluoroethylene. At least one of powders contains non-fiber- forming material. EFFECT: improved quality of prepared material. 6 cl, 16 dwg, 1 tbl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2000680-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAREICHEV ANATOLIJ V
IPC: H05K9/00
Filed: 1991-03-01
Granted: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Использование: дл  защиты от воздействи  электромагнитного излучени . Защитный  материал содержит прогнанную токо-  провод щими соединени ми сульфидов металлов  основу из синтетической ткани и  нанесенное на нее покрытие из никел  и  кобальта и/или железа, и/или меди, и/или  свинца, и/или графита, и/или цинка, и/или  олова. Соединени  сульфидов выбраны из  группы металлов Ад, Си, Nl. Co, Fe, Zn, Cd,  Mn. 1 табл., 2 ил.
Patent RU-2007069-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROTKOV VLADIMIR M
IPC: A01F25/14
Filed: 1991-05-10
Granted: 1994-02-15
Abstract: FIELD: food industry and agriculture. SUBSTANCE: fresh products are packed into container through hermetically sealed door 2, then cocks 13 and 14 are set in nitroger position and vacuum pump 9 is switched on; air passing through gas diffusion device 6 gets enriched with nitrogen until required gaseous atmosphere is created in container. Then cocks 13 and 14 are shifted in COLD position, and vacuum pump operating with cooling system creates required temperature inside container. EFFECT: enhanced conditions of storage. 3 cl, 1 dwg