baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20070009464-A (KR)
Title: Control methods for an air treatment system
Inventor: NIEZGODA THOMAS A
IPC: F24F7/00
Filed: 2006-07-14
Abstract: A control method of an air treating system is provided to automatically control the speed of an air blower of an air treating system in response to the smoke density and the dust density which are separately determined. A control system of an air treating system includes a particle sensor, a unit for connecting data representing the density of particles in the air from the particle sensor, a unit for determining the density of smoke as a function of data indicating the density of particles(16), a unit for determining the density of dust as a function of data indicating the density of particles(18), and a unit for determining the speed of a motor as a function of the density of smoke and the density of dust(22). The unit for determining the density of smoke includes a unit for calculating the average of the data of the sensor. The unit for determining the density of dust includes a unit for obtaining a plurality of peak sensor values from the data and the peak sensor values are related to different periods of time. The density of dust is determined as a function of the peak sensor values.
Patent KR-20080007718-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for recording of image display device
Inventor: KIM IN HEE
IPC: H04N5/91
Filed: 2006-07-18
Abstract: An apparatus and a method for recording control of a video display are provided to stop time shift or recording if a no-signal input interval is generated during the time shift or recording requested by a user, and restart the time shift or recording if an effective input signal is inputted. A key input unit(24) is for inputting a user command such as channel tuning, time shift and recording. A main controller(26) selectively temporarily stops the time shift or the recording of a broadcasting signal according to presence or absence of a broadcasting signal selected by a user among broadcasting signals inputted through a tuner and an external signal input unit(16) if the user inputs the recording or time shift command through the key input unit. A DVR(Digital Video Recorder) unit(38) is for storing the broadcasting signal, selected by the user through the key input unit, according to a control signal of the main controller.
Patent KR-20080007997-A (KR)
Title: Pipeline analog digital converter with self reference voltage driver
Inventor: RYU SEUNG TAK
IPC: H03M1/12
Filed: 2006-07-19
Abstract: A pipeline analog-digital converter with a self reference voltage driver is provided to reduce a size and power consumption by not requiring a separate reference voltage driver. A pipeline analog-digital converter with a self reference voltage driver includes an amplifier, and switched capacitor circuits. The amplifier has a differential input terminal and a differential output terminal. The switched capacitor circuits have the same form, and are connected to the differential input terminal of the amplifier respectively. The switched capacitor circuit includes a feedback capacitor of unit capacity, first and second capacitors which have a common terminal connected to a common terminal of the feedback capacitor and one input terminal of the amplifier, and divide the capacitance of unit capacity in the proportion of x:(1-x), wherein the x is a real number between 0 and 1, and switches which connect the input terminals of all the capacitors to analog differential input signals and supply a common mode voltage to two differential input terminals during the first phase of a clock, and block the common mode voltage supplied to the input terminal during the second phase of the clock, connect the input terminal of the feedback capacitor to a differential output, connect the input terminal of the capacitor of the capacitance with the capacity x-times of the unit capacity to one reference voltage among first, second or third reference voltages, and connect the input terminal of the capacitor having the capacitance with the capacity (1-x) times of the unit capacity to the second reference voltage.
Patent KR-20080008820-A (KR)
Title: Deck assembly and a method for constructing a deck using the same
Inventor: LEE SUNG MIN
IPC: E04F15/06
Filed: 2006-07-21
Abstract: A deck assembly and a deck construction method using the deck assembly are provided to attach/detach deck panels to/from a deck base easily without damage, to improve in appearance by keeping fastening pins not to be exposed to the outside after construction, and to increase decorative effect by installing deck panels in various directions. A deck assembly comprises a deck base(20) provided with insertion holes(21), deck panels(40) installed on the deck base and provided with an insertion groove(43) formed on the lower part in a longitudinal direction and a hanging groove(45) connected with the upper part of the insertion groove in the T-shape and formed in the larger width(W5) than the width(W4) of the insertion groove, and fastening pins(30) inserted to the insertion holes of the deck base partially to be rotatable horizontally and placed in the hanging grooves partially through the insertion holes of the deck panel to couple the deck base and the deck panels stably and provided with non-skid irregularities(41) to prevent users from sliding and to improve the external appearance of the deck assembly.
Patent KR-20060093692-A (KR)
Inventor: JUNG JIN TAEK
IPC: A62B35/00
Filed: 2006-08-07
Abstract: 본 발명은 고통 경감용 스텝안전장치에 관한 것이다. 
       이를 보다 상세히 설명하면, 고소(高所)작업자가 작업중 추락하여 안전장치에 의해 공중에 매달려 있을 경우, 착용한 하네스(harness)에 장착된 스텝안전장치를 당겨 이의 발걸이에 발을 끼워 자세를 바로 잡음으로서 메탈점으로 인한 고층 경감은 물론 혈액순환이 원활하지 못해 의식을 잃는 등의 2차 위험을 방지하는 장치이다. 
       종래에는 작업자가 고소작업중 추락하여 안전장치에 의해 공중에 매달려 있을 경우에는 대체로 자세가 거꾸로 된 상태이거나 움츠린 자세가 되어 다리 정맥으로 피가 모임에 따라 다른 신체기관으로 피순환이 되지 않아 의식을 잃는 등의 위험한 상태가 발생되는 문제점이 있었다. 
       본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하고자 안출한 것으로서,  
       이의 발명요지는 웨빙(webbing)의 일측단부에는 삼각고리형상의 발걸이를 형성하고 타측단부는 별도로 형성된 연결용 걸이에 삽입된 두개의 버클 사이에 삽입체결하여 스텝안전장치를 구성한 것인 바, 이는 고소작업자가 추락하여 공중에 매달려 있는 경우에 상기 하네스에 설치된 스텝 안전장치를 당겨 이의 발걸이에 대각선상으로 한쪽 발을 끼우고 자세를 바로 잡음으로서 메탈점으로 인한 고통을 감소시키고 혈액순환을 원활하는 효과가 있게 한 것이다. 
       
       스텝 안전장치, 하네스, 버클
Patent KR-20070021961-A (KR)
IPC: G06F9/00
Filed: 2006-08-18
Abstract: 어플리케이션을 수행할 수 있는 정보 처리 장치는, 정보 처리 장치의 시스템을 제어하는 제 1의 제어 수단과, 어플리케이션의 실행을 제어하는 제 2의 제어 수단을 구비하고, 제 2의 제어 수단은, 시스템에 의존하지 않는 어플리케이션의 상태를 정의하고, 정의된 상태의 천이를 제어하는 상태 천이 제어 수단과, 상태 천이 제어 수단에 대해 상태 천이를 명령하는 커맨드가 발생된 경우, 시스템에 의해 인식 가능한 형식으로 커맨드를 변환하는 변환 수단을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 처리 장치.  
       
     정보 처리 장치
Patent KR-20080017175-A (KR)
Title: Analog to digital converter having fast conversion funtion
Inventor: KIM SUN HONG
IPC: H03M3/00
Filed: 2006-08-21
Abstract: An analog to digital converter having a fast conversion function is provided to synchronize each operation signals of an analog to digital converter to perform a fast conversion operation. An analog to digital converter(100) having a fast conversion function includes an integrating unit(110) storing an analog signal and a feedback analog signal according to a plurality of switching signals. The integrating unit integrates the stored analog signal. A quantizing unit(120) quantizes an analog signal integrated in the integrating unit to a digital signal with a plurality of bits. A data weighted averaging unit(130) averages the digital signal applied from the quantizing unit through a multi-step bit shifting process according to a predetermined reference signal. A first register(140) converts a current level of the digital signal applied from the data weighted averaging unit to a predetermined current level according to the predetermined reference signal. A digital to analog converter(150) converts the digital signal applied from the first register to the feedback analog signal according to the switching signal.
Patent KR-20080017966-A (KR)
Title: Ceramic tile composition using waste glasses and manufacturing method of the same tile
Inventor: LEE SEA HYUN
IPC: C04B14/34
Filed: 2006-08-23
Abstract: A ceramic tile composition using waste glass is provided to recycle waste resources, reduce a production cost, prevent environmental pollution, and have high load strength while containing at least 50wt% of waste glass powder. A ceramic tile composition using waste glass includes 50-90wt% of waste glass powder, 3-15wt% of an aqueous solution of alkali metal silicate(solid content: 20-60%), 0-8wt% of water, 0-15wt% of alumina cement, 0-3wt% of an inorganic salt, and 0-20wt% of clay minerals. A method for manufacturing ceramic tiles using waste glass includes the steps of: removing foreign substances from waste glass and grinding the resultant waste glass; preparing the ceramic tile composition using the glass powder; molding the composition into a predetermined shape; drying the molded materials; and firing the dried materials at 850-1000 °C(except 850 °C), and cooling the fired materials slowly.
Patent KR-20060096974-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM YOU JUNG
IPC: G06Q50/30
Filed: 2006-08-24
Abstract: 본 발명은 커뮤니티에 대응하는 가맹점 선정방법 및 시스템에 관한 것으로써, 네트워크 상의 서버에서 적어도 둘 이상의 클라이언트와 연동하여 소정의 커뮤니티 그룹을 개설하는 제1단계와, 상기 서버에서 상기 커뮤니티 그룹 구성원 클라이언트 정보 및/또는 상기 클라이언트들 소유 결제수단 정보와 상기 커뮤니티 그룹 정보를 상호 연계 처리하여 소정의 저장매체에 저장하는 제2단계와, 상기 서버에서 상기 커뮤니티 그룹 관련 상품을 판매하는 적어도 둘 이상의 가맹점 클라이언트로부터 상기 커뮤니티 그룹 구성원을 대상으로 하는 상품 판매조건 정보를 제공받는 제3단계와, 상기 제공받은 적어도 둘 이상의 상품 판매조건 정보의 비교를 통해 상기 커뮤니티 그룹에 대응하는 가맹점 선정시, 상기 서버에서 상기 선정된 가맹점 정보와 상기 가맹점에서 제시한 상품 판매조건 정보를 상기 커뮤니티 그룹 정보와 연계 처리하여 상기 저장매체에 저장하는 제4단계를 포함한다.  
     이에 의해, 구매력을 갖는 커뮤니티의 활성화를 이룰 수 있으며, 그에 따른 수익 창출을 기대할 수 있다.   
       
      카드사,커뮤니티
Patent KR-20080019865-A (KR)
Title: Line buffer
Inventor: PARK JAE MIN
IPC: G09G5/36
Filed: 2006-08-29
Abstract: A line buffer is provided to delay image data through one frame memory or two frame memories according to resolution by implementing the two frame memories. A line buffer includes a pre-processing unit(320), first and second frame memories(300,310), first and second frame memory processing units(330,340), a post-processing unit(350), and an enable processing unit(360). The pre-processing unit processes data to be delayed. The first and second frame memory processing units selectively enable the delayed data according to mode signals, stores the enabled data in the first and second frame memories, and delays read data. The post-processing unit processes the read data from the first and second frame memory processing units. The enable processing unit selectively enables the first and second frame memory processing units according to mode signals.
Patent KR-20080022916-A (KR)
Title: Electronical announcement method and electronical announcement system on the internet
Inventor: OH YOUNG ZIN
IPC: G06F17/00
Filed: 2006-09-08
Abstract: A method and a system for electronic notification in the Internet are provided to enable an Internet manager to send a message to a user PC selectively in the Internet without installing any program to the user PC when the user PC starts communicating with a web server. A DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server(20) manages and assigns an IP(Internet Protocol) address to a user PC(71) between the user PC and a destination server(80) in the Internet using TCP/IP(Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol). A router(40) connects a communication route to the LAN(Local Area Network) connected to the Internet. A switch(50) connects the LAN comprising a plurality of user PCs to the router. An intro-D(30) returns an IP of an intro-R(31) or the real IP of the destination server by checking a notification destination based on a referencing database(90) when the user PC requests the IP address of the destination server. The intro-R(31) transfers a page for switching on an intro-P(32) or intermediates contents of the destination server by referencing an intro-R cache table when the user PC requests information contents of the destination server. The intro-P displays the contents of electronic notification by displaying a popup window to the user PC.
Patent KR-20080023070-A (KR)
Title: Mobile terminal for receiving digital broadcasting and method for maintaining the horizontal of video
Inventor: NA SANG WOO
IPC: H04N5/44
Filed: 2006-09-08
Abstract: A mobile terminal for receiving digital broadcasting and a horizontal video maintaining method thereof are provided to display a digital broadcasting video horizontally on the ground irrespective of the rotation angle of a screen, thereby enabling a right-handed person and a left-handed person to watch conveniently digital broadcasting by using the same mobile phone. A horizontal video maintaining method for a mobile terminal comprises the following steps of: receiving a digital broadcasting signal and outputting the digital broadcasting video(S373,S377); and displaying horizontally the outputting digital broadcasting video on a screen irrespective of a location of the screen on the ground(S385).
Patent KR-20060105718-A (KR)
Inventor: LIM CHANG KYU
IPC: B08B9/087
Filed: 2006-09-18
Abstract: 본 발명은 압축천연가스(CNG: Compressed natural gas) 저장용기와 같은 실린더 형상의 고압용기를 세척하기 위한 장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 일정량의 세척수가 내부에 저장된 고압용기를 세척테이블의 상면에 올려 놓은 상태에서 고압용기의 외측면에 세척용 브러쉬가 밀착되도록 한 다음, 고압용기의 표면으로 세척수를 분사시킴과 동시에 고압용기를 빠른 속도로 회전시킬 수 있도록 하고, 세척이 완료된 고압용기는 용기이송바를 사용하여 세척테이블의 외부로 자동 이송시킬 수 있도록 함으로서, 그 크기가 비교적 크게 되는 고압용기의 내,외부 세척을 동시에 신속 간편하게 수행할 수 있도록 하고, 세척이 완료된 고압용기를 세척테이블로부터 제거하는 작업 또한 보다 능률적으로 수행할 수 있도록 하며, 이로 인하여 고압용기의 세척작업에 따른 시간의 단축과 비용의 절감에 크게 기여할 수 있도록 한 고압용기의 세척장치에 관한 것이다. 
     본 발명에 의한 고압용기의 세척장치는, 압축천연가스(CNG: Compressed natural gas) 저장용기와 같은 실린더 형상의 고압용기를 세척하기 위한 장치에 있어서, 베이스 테이블(1)의 상측에 고압용기(40)의 세척을 위한 세척테이블(2)이 설치되고, 상기 세척테이블(2)의 전,후방측에서 일정 길이만큼 상부로 연장되는 전,후방프레임(4)(5)의 상단에는 상부프레임(3)이 가로지게 연결 설치되며, 상기 세척테이블(2)의 일측 상면에는 구동모터(6)의 동력을 전달받아 회전하는 구동축(11)상에 한 쌍의 구동롤러(12)가 설치되고, 세척테이블(2)의 타측 상면에는 상기 구동롤 러(12)의 회전에 따라 고압용기(40)와 맞물려 회전하는 한 쌍의 종동롤러(13)가 설치되며, 상기 상부프레임(3)의 중앙에는 유압실린더(14)가 상부프레임(3)을 관통하여 고정 설치되고, 상부프레임(3)의 하측에는 세척수의 분사파이프(17)와 세척용 브러쉬(18)(19)가 고정되는 승하강홀더(9)가 상기 유압실린더(14)의 피스톤로드(14a)와 연결 설치되며, 상기 세척테이블(2)에는 세척이 완료된 고압용기(40)를 세척테이블(2)의 외부로 넘겨 이송시키기 위한 다수 개의 용기이송바(20)가 링크축(21)을 따라 연결 설치되고, 상기 링크축(21)은 베이스 테이블(1)의 내측에 고정된 이송실린더(23)의 피스톤로드(23a)와 링크식으로 연결 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 
       
     CNG 저장용기, 고압용기, 용기세척, 브러쉬
Patent KR-20080025955-A (KR)
Title: Perfume composition for expressing the fragrance of camellia japonica l
Inventor: KO SEUNG HO
IPC: A61L9/013
Filed: 2006-09-19
Abstract: A perfume composition including trans-linalool as an active ingredient is provided to reproduce the unique fragrance of Camellia japonica L. and to improve preference of the fragrance. A perfume composition comprises: 40-46 weight% of cis-linalool; 34-40 weight% of linalool oxide; 9.5-15.5 weight% of 1,8-cineol; 0.4-1.0 weight% of methyl salicylate; 0.1-0.3 weight% of nonanal; 0.3-0.5 weight% of acetoin; 0.04-0.06 weight% of diethyl disulfide; and 5.75-6.55 weight% of trans-linalool.
Patent KR-20070121486-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus for identifying of support tray data and method thereof
Inventor: KIM JUN HO
IPC: G16H10/65
Filed: 2006-09-20
Abstract: A device and a method for recognizing a sub tray are provided to automatically recognize information of the sub tray, which is applied to an STS for preparing a special medicine using the half of tablets or not contained in a cassette, in a contactless mode by attaching an RFID tag to the sub tray. An RFID tag is attached to a predetermined position of the sub tray(100), and stores medicine and patient information. An RFID information deciphering unit(200) reads the information stored in the RFID tag in the contactless mode. A PC(300) recognizes a preset sub tray if the medicine/patient information read by the RFID information deciphering unit is identical with preparation information received from the outside, and issues an alarm for preventing a preparation error if not. An alarm device(400) outputs the alarm for preventing the preparation error by connecting to the PC.
Patent KR-20070050344-A (KR)
Inventor: NANIWA IRIZO
IPC: G02B3/00
Filed: 2006-09-29
Abstract: 본 발명의 과제는 임의의 비구면을 갖는 표면이 평활한 마이크로 렌즈이며, 렌즈 직경이 1 ㎜ 이하이고 두께가 0.5 ㎜ 이상으로 한 치수를 갖는 비구면 마이크로 렌즈를 제조하기 위한 형의 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다. 
     실리콘 기판 상에 렌즈 1개의 형에 대해 직경이 다른 복수의 원형 개구부를 실시한 마스크층을 형성하고, 상기 마스크층이 형성된 면을 가공면으로서 이방성 드라이 에칭을 행하고, 상기 실리콘 기판 상에 렌즈 1개에 대해 상기 원형 개구부의 직경에 의해 깊이가 다른 복수의 구멍을 형성하고, 등방성 에칭에 의해 상기 실리콘 기판 상에 형성한 상기 깊이가 다른 복수의 구멍의 측벽을 제거하여 구멍을 융합하고, 렌즈 1개에 대응하는 1개의 구멍을 형성한다. 
       
     마스크층, 원형 개구부, 링형의 개구부, 구멍, 단결정 실리콘 기판
Patent KR-20080030273-A (KR)
Title: Non-volatile memory device and fabrication method thereof
Inventor: KIM KI SEOG
IPC: H01L21/8247
Filed: 2006-09-29
Abstract: A non-volatile memory device and a manufacturing method of the same are provided to enhance erase efficiency by preventing an increase of a threshold voltage. A first insulating layer(420) is formed on a semiconductor substrate(410). A charge trap layer(430) is formed on the first insulating layer and includes a first and second charge trap layers(430a,430b) having different energy band gaps. A second insulating layer(440) is formed on the charge trap layer. A gate electrode(450) is formed on the second insulating layer. The charge trap layer is formed by stacking the first charge trap layer having the low energy band gap and the second charge trap layer having the high energy band gap.
Patent KR-20080034354-A (KR)
Title: An aqueous polyurethane adhesive with improved heat resistance and the method of preparing the same
Inventor: KIM SOON KI
IPC: C09J175/00
Filed: 2006-10-16
Abstract: A method for preparing an aqueous polyurethane resin adhesive is provided to produce a partially cross-linked aqueous polyurethane resin adhesive having excellent initial adhesiveness, initial heat resistance, and water dispersion stability. A method for preparing an aqueous polyurethane resin adhesive having improved heat resistance includes the steps of: (a) reacting polyester polyol and short-chain glycol having a carboxyl group in the molecule with diisocyanate to prepare polyurethane prepolymer having isocyanate groups at both terminals of the molecule; (b) dissolving the polyurethane prepolymer in a low-boiling-point organic solvent, and neutralizing the solution with amines to prepare self-emulsion type prepolymer; (c) adding water to the self-emulsion type prepolymer, and extending the chain of the prepolymer with an amine having at least three primary amine groups in the molecule; and (d) removing the organic solvent under reduced pressure.
Patent KR-20080035390-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for deciding video prediction mode
Inventor: PARK CHAN SIK
IPC: H04N19/103
Filed: 2006-10-19
Abstract: A method and an apparatus for determining a video prediction mode are provided to determine a cost value as the standard of prediction mode determination in consideration of SAD and the characteristics of a residual signal in prediction in video codec, thereby minimizing a mode determination error and improving video quality. A method for determining a video prediction mode comprises the following steps of: performing inter prediction for input video data and generating an SAD(Sum of Absolute Difference) value, the absolute sum of residual data, obtained from a difference between an original block and a prediction block(310); performing intra prediction for the input video data by block and generating an SAD(Sum of Absolute Difference) value, the absolute sum of residual data, or motion vectors obtained from the difference between the original block and the prediction block(320); acquiring a cost value with the SAD of the residual data generated in the intra prediction and the characteristics of a residual signal(330); acquiring a cost value with the SAD of the residual data generated in the inter prediction, the characteristics of the residual signal, or the motion vectors(340); comparing the cost value of the intra prediction with the cost value of the inter prediction(350); and selecting the intra prediction or the inter prediction with the minimum cost value as an encoding mode for block encoding(360).
Patent KR-20080038677-A (KR)
Title: Fixing unit of image forming apparatus
Inventor: LEE BONG HEE
IPC: G03G15/20
Filed: 2006-10-30
Abstract: A fixing unit for an image forming apparatus is provided to rotate an external cap and a heater unit while supporting the external cap and the heater unit each other, thereby preventing the disconnection of a coil heater. A cylinder-shaped roller body has a hollow portion and rotates around the axis of rotation. A heater unit has a coil heater and a heater support unit. The coil heater supplies heat to the roller body. The heater support unit is contained into the hollow portion to support the coil heater. An external cap(30) covers the end portion of the roller body and is connected to the coil heater. A projection portion(40) is formed on one of the heater support portion and the external cap. A projection receiving portion(50) is formed on the other of the heater support portion and the external cap.
Patent KR-20080038956-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus ditecting leakage of valve for removing background noise and method using the same
Inventor: LEE SANG GUK
IPC: G01M3/04
Filed: 2006-10-31
Abstract: A valve leakage diagnosis apparatus for removing ambient noise and a diagnosis method using the same are provided to accurately diagnose a valve leakage by excluding influence of the ambient noise. A valve leakage diagnosis apparatus for removing ambient noise includes first and second sound sensors(17,18), a preamplifier(19), a sound measurement device(20), and a frequency spectrum analyzer(21). The first sound sensor is installed at the outer periphery of or adjacent to a valve(16) to be tested. The second sound sensor is installed at the outer periphery of a pipe spaced apart from the first sensor. The sound sensors have a resonance frequency of 70kHz.
Patent KR-20060126877-A (KR)
Title: Wing-body safety device for wing-body style vehicles
Inventor: CHOI BONG CHU
IPC: B60P7/02
Filed: 2006-11-20
Abstract: A wing-body safety apparatus for a wing-body style vehicle is provided to secure the comfort and safety of a driver by preventing the wing body from being opened when the engine is on and by operating the wing body only when the engine is off. A wing-body safety apparatus for a wing-body style vehicle is composed of a wing body limit switch(100) switching the contact when the wing body is opened and blocking the power of the start relay; and a wing body interlock relay(200) switching the contact when the engine is on and blocking the power of a wing body hydraulic pressure control apparatus(20). The wing body limit switch connects a normal open contact in series at a first side of a start relay(10). The wing body limit switch blocks the power of the start relay when the wing body door is opened, and stops the engine from being started.
Patent KR-20080045950-A (KR)
Title: Structure of mounting head lamp for giving protection to walker
Inventor: SA JUNG WOO
IPC: B60Q1/00
Filed: 2006-11-21
Abstract: A head lamp mounting structure for protecting walkers is provided to enhance safety of vehicles by implementing an impact absorbing structure in a head lamp mounting flange. A head lamp mounting structure for protecting walkers includes a housing(200), a housing fixing flange(300), an absorbing member, and a mounting flange(500). The housing, which includes a head lamp, is positioned between the hood and a bumper of a vehicle. The housing fixing flange is formed at a rear upper portion of the head lamp housing. The absorbing member is formed in the housing fixing flange. The mounting flange is inserted into the housing fixing flange in order to fix the head lamp housing to the vehicle body.