baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2243492-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BELOV JU S
IPC: F42B12/10
Filed: 2003-02-10
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: shaped-charge cluster ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: the shaped-charge cluster ammunition has a body, facing, shaped charge, target transducer, safety-actuating mechanism and a stabilizer. The body is cylinder-shaped. The target transducer is mechanically coupled and electrically connected to it on one side, and the stabilizer-on the other side, the target transducer is made as a piezoelectric pickup in the form of a cylinder with an axial channel, and the stabilizer is made of flexible arched plates, whose inner ends are rigidly fastened in the stabilizer unit, and the outer ends are mutually coupled for sliding and compressed in the state of lying in the cluster to the body outside diameter. The stabilizer unit is made of fusible conducting material of a low density. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction and enhanced reliability of small-sized ammunition. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2250011-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of soft caramels
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 2003-03-14
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing and boiling out resultant mixture containing sweet substance, plasticizer, emulsifier and structurizer until dry substance content reaches predetermined value. Specific preparation used as emulsifier and structurizer is produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella marburgensis micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. 
     EFFECT: simplified component composition of soft caramels and reduced consumption of additives. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2245210-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LESHCHEV V T
IPC: B21K1/28
Filed: 2003-03-21
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to the method the blank of hanger is made taking direction of rolled stock into account. Then blank is subject to thermal processing, both sides of blank are cleared from material and hanger is formed by means of double-sided shaped embossing. According to the first variant of the method, blank is subject to heat-cyclical processing prior to double-sided embossing. According to the second variant, double-sided shaped embossing is made in two steps and heat-cyclical processing is performed between those two steps. 
     EFFECT: prolonged life of hanger; increased service life of press tool. 
     2 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2261521-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ATSJUKOVSKIJ V A
IPC: H03K3/53
Filed: 2003-05-12
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; power supply systems for various fields of national economy. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed electrical energy generating unit has low-to-high voltage converter connected to external power supply that conveys its output voltage through diode to charging capacitor. Accumulated charge is periodically passed from capacitor through discharger to first inductance coil accommodating second inductance coil disposed coaxially therein and having greater turn number. Second coil is resonance-tuned to operating period of discharger. Voltage picked off this coil is transferred through diode to charging capacitor. Electrical energy is conveyed to power consumer by means of third inductance coil mounted coaxially with respect to two first ones. It is coupled with these coils by mutual inductance and is connected to rectifier. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2248704-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GAZINA T P
IPC: A23L35/00
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, preparing of ready-to-eat foods. 
     SUBSTANCE: food ration is bread hardtack containing milk cream distributed within the entire volume thereof and subjected to sublimation drying process to provide for moisture content of 1.5-2.0 wt% in ready product. Food ration is hermetically sealed and packed in nitrogen medium in bags manufactured from laminated film material. Milk cream is additionally enriched in amino acids, poly-unsaturated fatty acids and vitamins. Sublimation drying powders of common nettle, lucerne, red clover and Aegopodium flowers, and beet juice are introduced into flour, from which hardtack bread is baked. Method involves pouring into bread hardtacks having moisture content not in the excess of 12% milk cream having 34-36% fat content and dry substance content of 40-45% and holding for 5-8 min; providing vacuum freezing of semi-finished product and subjecting to sublimation drying until moisture content of ready product is 1.5-2.0%. 
     EFFECT: provision for obtaining of high-caloric food product keeping stable functional and technological properties for prolonged time in wide range of ambient temperatures.
Patent RU-2332462-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OLEK ALEKSANDR
IPC: C12Q1/02
Filed: 2002-03-08
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: biology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns molecular biology and can be applied in diagnostic methods for various purposes. The claimed method involves a) bisulphate treatment of genome DNA sample containing background DNA beside the analysed DNA; b) PCR amplification of the processed sample, using at least one primer pair and at least one additional oligonucleotide or PNA oligomer which is capable of linking preferentially to 5'-CG-3'- or 5'-TG-3', or 5'-CA-3'- site in the background DNA, thus preventing its amplification; and c) analysis of amplified products, allowing drawing a conclusion about methylation state of the analysed DNA. 
     EFFECT: application in diagnostics and/or prediction of susceptibility to some diseases, in analyses involving definition of different cell types and/or different differentiation stages. 
     39 cl, 23 dwg, 10 ex
Patent RU-2265583-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNYJ B L
IPC: C04B35/12
Filed: 2004-02-13
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods of production of refractory ceramic materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to ceramic materials technology and may be used for manufacture of chrome-oxide ammunition at production of the glass fiber. The technical result of the invention: production of a structure with an adjustable density distribution along a refractory product cross-section. A formed effective surface of the refractory products made out of chrome oxide subject to action of a reduction medium by its direct contact in the raw with a carbon component. A sintering is conducted in the gas-flame furnaces with an air-fuel ratio of 1.05 - 1.3. At the final temperatures of the sintering carry out isothermal soakings within the limits of obtaining the preset ratio of the layers of the dense and porous structure. The carbonic component is used in the form of granular masses (Kryptol crumbs) or dense bodies of various methods of manufacture. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures production of a structure with an adjustable density distribution along a refractory product cross-section. 
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2323988-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHANTURIJA VALENTIN ALEKSEEVIC
IPC: C22B3/00
Filed: 2004-03-12
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: for immersion of As from diluted solution it is used the sediment of nanocrystals of akaganeite β-Fe 3+ O(OH) in nanostructured range in the limits from 2.12 to 2.34 nm, under ionic strength of solution 0.1 М KNO 3  and рН 4.5. The immersion of arsenates is done under the ratio of akaganeite of iron (Fe/As) to anion of arsenic equal to 10/1. The sediment of akaganeite with surface area 299-300 m/g and maximum of sorbite capacity 100-120 мг As(V) to gram of akaganeite is generated by immersion of iron chlorides (III) ammonium carbonate, with osmose on diaphragm М 45 and sublimation drying under the room temperature. 
     EFFECT: diminution of costs and exceeding the efficiency of water solution of sewage from cation of heavy metals and anions. 
     3 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2284590-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KIM DZHIN ENG
IPC: G11B7/24
Filed: 2003-06-04
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: optical recording technologies, namely, engineering of two-layered optical disks with high recording density, and of devices for recording/reproducing from them. 
     SUBSTANCE: two-layered optical disk with high recording density contains first recording layer and second recording layer, positioned on one side of central plane, dividing the disk in half along thickness, close to surface, onto which light falls. First thickness of substrate from surface, onto which light falls, to first recording layer has minimal value over 68,5 micrometers, second thickness of substrate from surface, onto which light falls, to second recording layer has maximal value less than 110,5 micrometers, while refraction coefficient is within range 1,45-1,70. 
     EFFECT: minimization of distortion of wave front, provision of possibility of more precise recording of signals onto optical disk or reproduction of signals from optical disk. 
     8 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2281486-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VSHIVKOVA OL GA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: G01N1/00
Filed: 2004-03-30
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises receiver-converter, thickener, and measuring electric circuit.  The converter has three electrodes, common and two outer ones, and is made of a rectangular vessel made of a dielectric material separated into three sections.  The first section and second section are used for charging the product to be tested, and third vessel is filled with a material whose dielectric permeability close to that of the dry materials to be tested.  Tree electrodes of the receiver-converter are connected to the bridge circuit.  The electric circuit of the device has generator, bridge circuit, two peak detectors, differential amplifier with linear and nonlinear amplification, unit for processing the signal, and recorder.  The electric circuit is provided with the unit for temperature compensation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2312523-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOEVINK FRANS H M
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry, in particular, production of sausages, chopped meat products, hams and feeds for domestic animals. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves using carboxymethyl cellulose as thickener. Carboxymethyl cellulose forms gel after dissolving with high shearing action in 0.3 wt% of aqueous solution of sodium chloride at temperature of 25 C. Final content of carboxymethyl cellulose in aqueous solution of sodium chloride is 1 wt% for carboxymethyl cellulose with degree of polymerization above 4,000; 1.5 wt% for carboxymethyl cellulose with degree of polymerization of 3,000-4,000; 2 wt% for carboxymethyl cellulose with degree of polymerization of 1,500-3,000; and 4 wt% for carboxymethyl cellulose with degree of polymerization below 1,500. Resultant gel is fluid medium having dynamic modulus G' of elongation exceeding modulus G'' of viscosity throughout the entire frequency range of 0.01-10 Hz measured by means of vibration flow meter operating under voltage of 0.2 V. Brookfield viscosity of gel (LVF, spindle 4, 30 rev/min, 25 C) is more than 9,000 mPa˙s. Carboxymethyl cellulose may be used in conjunction with carragheenan, gelatinous protein, and starch. 
     EFFECT: increased succulence, improved consistency and texture of meat products. 
     9 cl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2295837-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for identification of unusable tracks and exchange of characteristics of communication line width of two clients, connected by means of communication line
Inventor: CHERUKURI NAVEEN
IPC: H04L29/02
Filed: 2004-09-21
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: computing stages based on communication lines, in particular, methods and systems for synchronization of characteristics of communication line width between clients, connected by means of communication line. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method, two clients of communication line, ports of which are connected in system with usage of two-point interconnection, exchange characteristics of their capabilities related to support of width of communication line, and width of communication line, which allows mutual synchronization, is synchronized. Interconnection between each pair of clients includes a pair of one-directional communication lines, containing a set of electric wires or tracks, while one track is used by first client for transferring data to second client, and second client uses second track for transferring data to first client. 
     EFFECT: creation of efficient method and system for synchronization of communication line width characteristics between clients, connected by means of communication line. 
     6 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2278783-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OL SHEVSKIJ MIKHAIL VASIL EVIC
IPC: B01F7/16
Filed: 2004-09-27
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering, in particular, production equipment for production of cellular concretes, modification of pigments and dyes, applicable in chemical industry, pharmaceutical production, food production, at processing of industrial waste for an effective and qualitative mixing of the components with organization in the device of various processes, which require maintenance of the preset temperature, medium and pressure. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device has a mixer with a pipeline for supply of the production mixture, compressed air and discharge of the differential pressure, blade rotor installed in the lower part of the mixer, and an ejector of a fixed upper part and a lower part installed between the L-shaped blades of the rotor, vertical pipe installed in the axis of rotor rotation and made with a cross hole and a compressed-air supply pipe coaxially positioned inside it and connected in the upper and lower parts of the mixer body, the lower part of the body is made in the form of s spherical bottom, in which the cavitation screens and the perforated planes are installed in the periphery of rotor rotation for adjustment of the clearances between them and the rotor blades, the vertical pipe is made integral with the fixed upper part of the ejector and provided with additional cross holes positioned over entire pipe length, and the lower part of the pipe for supply of compressed air is positioned in the ejector. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of mixing of various components without any increase of the time of the production process. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2282565-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LISIN SERGEJ PETROVICH
IPC: B64C23/08
Filed: 2004-09-29
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction of helicopters. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed helicopter is provided with control members of directional control synchronization mechanism and electric motor for rotation of the axle where revolving truncated cone with fairing is secured for compensation of reaction torque. Directional control synchronization mechanism is kinematically linked with control stick. 
     EFFECT: improved flight characteristics. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2356823-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для контролирования пространства перед эскалатором и движущимся тротуаром с помощью высокочастотных датчиков
Inventor: BLONDIO DIRK
IPC: G01V3/12
Filed: 2004-12-07
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Устройство для контролирования пространства перед эскалатором и управления приводом содержит датчики, расположенные в крышках входа поручней балюстрад. При этом каждый датчик состоит из передатчика и приемника и работает с высокочастотными волнами с возможностью контролировать подход к эскалатору в определенной зоне, например в зоне входной плиты. При вхождении в зону контроля датчика излучаемые передатчиком высокочастотные волны отражаются от человека или предмета и принимаются соответствующим приемником, и привод включается. Технический результат заключается в повышении надежности работы и защищенности от вандализма. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2285158-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KONOVALOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F15B15/22
Filed: 2004-12-14
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulics. 
     SUBSTANCE: hydraulic cylinder comprises double piston mounted in the housing whose first disk is secured to the common rod and second disk is mounted on the common rod for permitting movement and is provided with connecting passage.  The diameter of the first disk of the double piston is less than the inner diameter of the housing, and the first disk is mounted with a ring spaced relation to the housing.  The second disk of the double piston is mounted for permitting movement with respect to the first disk and is spring-loaded in the axial direction to provide additional throttle space between the disks. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2292836-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOVYLIN VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61B3/08
Filed: 2004-12-20
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used for determining character of binocular vision for children and adults. Device has two band-pass raster light filters mounted in goggle's frame. Light filters of different colors have bands mounted at straight angle to each other. Cuts of light filter for right eye are disposed at angle of 135 degrees and cuts for left eye - at angle of 45 degrees. 
     EFFECT: eased interpretation of picture being visible to child; reduced time for checking binocular vision. 
     2 dwg, 1 app.
Patent RU-2313922-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRJUKEN REJNKHOL D
IPC: G01S5/14
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: method for performing a so-called blind transition during inter-system and inter-frequency transition in mobile communication systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, mobile station is provided with radio-signals from several base stations, in other words, it can receive signals from several other base stations aside from servicing station. Mobile station measures time of passage of signals received on air interface from base stations. Measured values of passage time are transferred to one of base stations. After that on the side of mobile communication network on basis of transferred data about time of passage, position of mobile station is determined. Then by means of database on basis of determined position at least one fitting base station is selected for inter-system or inter-frequency transition, and data of selected base station required for transition are transferred to mobile station. On basis of this information mobile station may perform transition to selected base station. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2299849-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROV IVAN VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2005-03-14
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; other industries; devices for production of the solid-phase nanostructured materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the nanotechnologies and may be used at production of the carbonic nanotubes. The invention provides, that in the steam generator (4) they prepare multiphase mixture of the initial substance and route it under pressure to the gasodynamic resonator (9), where the mixture detonates. The products of the detonation combustion through the nozzle (2) are fed in the chamber (3), extended and cooled forming clusters. The produced clusters are routed onto the target (12) with the formation die (1) arranged in the chamber (3). The substrate (11) of the target (12) is supplied with the temperature control device providing the cyclical heating and cooling. The formation and growth of the solid-phase nanostructured materials takes place on the formation die (1). As the pressure in the gasodynamic resonator (9) drops, the feeding of the multiphase mixture in it is restarts and the process repeats. The invention allows to provide the optimal conditions of the growth of the nanostructured materials and due to it to increased efficiency of the process. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures provision of the optimal conditions for the growth of the nanostructured materials and the increased efficiency of the process. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2343076-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEFEBVR ZHJUL EN
IPC: C08K3/00
Filed: 2003-09-26
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии получения эластомерных пленок, обладающих характеристиками противоскольжения. Пленка включает один или несколько слоев, по меньшей мере, один из которых содержит 1-10 мас.%, противоскользящей добавки. Добавка не плавится или имеет температуру плавления, превышающую  , имеет размер частиц в диапазоне от 50 до 500 мк и выбирается из группы, включающей песок, глину, диоксид кремния, сшитые полиэтилены, другие полимеры или полиэтилен сверхвысокой молекулярной массы (UHMWPE). Способ получения пленки включает получение композиции смолы для каждого слоя и экструзию ее раздувом со степенью раздува в диапазоне от 1,0 до 5,0. 2 н. и 30 з.п. ф-лы, 24 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2326576-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KYCHAKOV ANATOLIJ DEONISOVICH
IPC: A47G21/02
Filed: 2005-06-23
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns the food-processing industry and can be used to cube or to slice layers of bakery goods for manufacturing of small rusks. The device contains two shafts 2, 3 with cutters 4, 5 for slitting, executed in the form of splines, having tops joined with each other. One of shafts 3 that has cutters posseses annular grooves 6. Cutters of a shaft 3 have dredgings at their tops penetrated by cutters cutting edges of shaft 2. There is shaft 8 with circular knives 10 for a crosscutting installed below shaft 2. Edges of circular knives are included into flutes 6 of shaft 3 that has cutters. There are cutoff plates 11 between circular knives on the basis of bushes 9 dividing them are installed. Shafts are connected with a drive of their rotation. 
     EFFECT: possibility to carry out cutting by three shafts using one of slitting cut shafts for the product pulling while crosscutting and thus making the design of the device simple. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2326946-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения дофа и дофамина из культур корневых волосков beta vulgaris
Inventor: GOKARE RAVISHANKAR ASVATANARAJ
IPC: C12P13/00
Filed: 2002-12-16
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к биотехнологии. Способ предусматривает культивирование корневых волосков B.vulgaris с использованием предварительно стерилизованной питательной среды. Далее проводят инокуляцию корневых волосков в диапазоне 0,1-0,5 г свежего веса/40 мл культуральной среды и выращивание в течение 2-24 дней. Затем выбирают экспоненциальную фазу роста культуры корневых волосков и экстрагируют ДОФА и дофамина из корневых волосков растворителем. Способ позволяет получить ДОФА и дофамин с высоким выходом. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2303568-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения пористого углеродного материала
Inventor: SUROVIKIN JURIJ VITAL EVICH
IPC: C01B31/02
Filed: 2005-08-12
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для нефтехимической и химической промышленности и может быть использовано при получении углеродных носителей катализаторов и сорбентов. Гранулированную сажу при перемешивании обрабатывают газообразными углеводородами с температурой 750-1200°С до образования уплотненного пироуглеродом материала. Полученный уплотненный пироуглеродом материал обрабатывают в две стадии газообразным окислителем, в качестве которого используют перегретый водяной пар. На первой стадии обработку ведут в фонтанирующем слое при расходе окислителя 3,0-30,0 кг на 1 кг уплотненного пироуглеродом материала до достижения суммарного объема пор 0,2-0,5 см 3 /г. На второй стадии продукт перемещают в барабан, вращающийся с окружной скоростью 0,2-4,0 об/мин, и продолжают его обработку перегретым водяным паром, расход которого 2,0-10,0 кг на 1 кг материала. Обработку ведут до достижения суммарного объема пор 0,5-1,5 см 3 /г. Удельная поверхность полученного пористого углеродного материала 450-700 м 2 /г, сопротивление гранул истиранию - 92-96%. Выход целевого продукта повышается в 1,5-2 раза. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.