baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2199079-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV V M
IPC: F42B5/28
Filed: 2001-01-26
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области охотничьих боеприпасов и касается металлических гильз для патронов гладкоствольных ружей. В металлической гильзе, представляющей собой тонкостенную трубку с донышком, снабженным гнездом под капсюль и бортиком для выбрасывателя, на внутренней поверхности трубки со стороны дульного конца сделано утолщение до диаметра канала ствола, а на наружной кромке дульного конца снята фаска. Предложенная гильза обеспечивает полное согласование выходного отверстия с каналом ствола и как следствие повышенную резкость и кучность боя. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2203712-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TKACHENKO V G
IPC: A63B23/18
Filed: 2001-04-09
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing regular exercising in the mode of volitional controlling of breathing process by means of breather gymnastics apparatus generating signals-commands of duration corresponding to inhalation, exhalation and pause phases; providing said breather exercising at least twice or three times a day for at least 3 hours; stopping intensified breather exercising, when control pause value reaches 60 s. EFFECT: improved breather process and provision for working out of new breathing stereotype by patient.
Patent RU-2197914-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAMPIEV M T
IPC: A61B17/70
Filed: 2001-04-17
Granted: 2003-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has overlay plate manufactured from flexible biologically inert high-strength material having at least two pairs of through holes in length and screws set into them with their heads anchorable for making attachment to the vertebrae. Central axes of the adjacent pairs of through holes are directed at an acute angle to the plane passing in perpendicular to the longitudinal plane of the overlay plate along its longitudinal axis from screw heads side for separating screw pair rods in each vertebral body. EFFECT: high strength of connection; small-sized incision. 10 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2199054-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ выявления утечки природного газа из магистрального газопровода
Inventor: MAKSIMOVICH NELLJA PETROVNA
IPC: F17D5/02
Filed: 2001-04-19
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к аналитическому приборостроению, а именно к способам детектирования органических газов, в частности выявлению утечки природного газа из магистрального газопровода. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение точности и селективности способа выявления мест утечки в полевых условиях. Способ выявления утечки природного газа из магистрального газопровода включает отбор пробы газовоздушной смеси близ газопровода, впрыскивание этой пробы в поток газа-носителя, пропуск пробы через колонку с адсорбентом, последующую подачу пробы после разделения метана, этана и пропана на детектор, измерение времен появления и величин компонентов сигналов метана, этана и пропана на выходе детектора. В качестве газа-носителя используют смесь газов, которая содержит кислород, адсорбцию пробы проводят на нагретой газочувствительной адсорбирующей поверхности сенсора детектора с одновременным окислением адсорбированным на этой поверхности кислородом метана, этана и пропана, причем мощность подогрева сенсора выбирают такой, которая при анализе пробы сравнения природного газа, отобранного непосредственно из магистрального газопровода, обеспечивает близкие между собою величины электрических сигналов на выходе детектора, которые соответствуют метану и этану, и сравнивают соотношение величин сигналов компонентов в пробе газовоздушной смеси с их соотношением в пробе сравнения, а о наличии истока природного газа из данного магистрального газопровода судят по совпадению указанных соотношений. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2203465-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GULJAEV S V
IPC: F41A17/06
Filed: 2001-05-21
Granted: 2003-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: armament. SUBSTANCE: the device has a power source, electromagnet, whose armature is coupled with a disconnector, key, connecting rod and a tie-rod installed for blocking the trigger mechanism. The key is installed for engagement with the connecting rod and microswitch, and the pusher is made in the form of a double-arm lever, whose one arm is coupled to the connecting rod, and the other is engageable with the tie-rod and disconnector. EFFECT: usable in case of a break of electronics. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2227179-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GAJJAR ZHAN-MARI
IPC: C25C3/16
Filed: 2000-02-01
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of aluminum by electrolysis by Hall-Heroult method at transversal position of electrolytic baths. SUBSTANCE: proposed plant operating at electrolysis current I 0  includes at least first row of electrolytic baths forming first electric circuit and at least second electric circuit located at some distance determined by first row containing N baths located across and conductors for transmission of electrolysis current I 0/  from one bath of row considered as upper bath to next bath of row considered as lower bath. Each bath includes metal chamber, elements of inner coat, anode and cathode elements provided with cathode outputs forming projection on upper and lower sides of chamber of each bath. Cathode outputs forming projection on upper side of each bath transmit first part I m  of current   and cathode outputs forming projection on lower side transmit second part I v  of current I 0 . Said conductors include ascending current conductors referred to as hoists for current I 0 , running from complex of cathode elements of one upper bath which is transmitted to anode of lower bath through said hoists. Plant includes at least one axial conductor running under each upper bath in central zone, at least one side conductor running under each upper bath in external side zone on side of second electrical circuit and at least one enveloping conductor embracing each upper bath. One or each side conductor is connected with first complex of cathode outputs located on upper side for transmission of first part I 1  of current I m  in amount of 10-20% of current I m . One or each axial conductor is connected with complex of cathode outputs located on upper side for transmission of second part I 2  of current I m  to hoists in amount of 10-20% of current I m .. One or each enveloping conductor is connected with third complex of cathode outputs located on upper side for transmission of third part I 3  of current I m , corresponding to remaining current I m . Hoists are connected with cathode outputs located on lower side of respective upper bath and with one or each enveloping conductor of bath so that part M c  of current I 0  lesser than 15% is transmitted through hoists located in central part of row. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of updating of baths without considerable outlays. 11 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2220355-C2 (RU)
Title: Permanent joint for pipes and method of manufacture of such joint
Inventor: NIKIFOROV V N
IPC: F16L13/007
Filed: 2001-12-25
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; erection of plastic pipe lines. SUBSTANCE: proposed permanent joint includes steel pipe, plastic pipe embracing steel pipe by its working part and coupling mounted on working part of plastic pipe. Said coupling covers additionally section of reinforced plastic pipe adjoining its working part; it is fitted by means of thread or welding. Steel pipe is provided with circular lug on which thread is cut for threaded joint with coupling. Steel pipe is connected with plastic branch pipe to which reinforced plastic pipe is welded; coupling is fitted by means of thread or welding. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of high-pressure pipe lines. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2286880-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHEKSON BARRI MARK
IPC: B31F1/10
Filed: 2002-02-22
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фальцмашине и способу резки и фальцевания печатной продукции. Фальцмашина имеет первый цилиндр, по крайней мере, с одним первым захватом для удержания листов и, по крайней мере, с одним ножом для вдавливания листов с образованием первого сгиба, второй цилиндр, по крайней мере, с одним первым клапаном для удержания сфальцованных листов у первого сгиба, первый двигатель для привода, по крайней мере, одного первого захвата, и второй двигатель для привода, по крайней мере, одного ножа первого цилиндра и, по крайней мере, одного первого клапана второго цилиндра. Фальцмашина может иметь третий двигатель для привода, по крайней мере, одного второго клапана второго цилиндра и, по крайней мере, одного второго ножа третьего цилиндра. Способ резки и фальцевания печатной продукции заключается в том, что приводят в движение первым двигателем первый замкнутый контур, в котором происходит резка полотна материала на листы и их перемещение к первому захвату, приводят в движение вторым двигателем второй замкнутый контур, в котором листы вдавливаются в первый клапан и перемещаются ко второму захвату, и приводят в движение третьим двигателем третий замкнутый контур, в котором листы вдавливаются во второй клапан. Это обеспечивает упрощение регулирования группы клапанов фальцевального цилиндра и изменения вида фальцовки за счет использования нескольких электродвигателей в приводе. 4 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2221568-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PECHERSKIJ A V
IPC: A61K31/568
Filed: 2002-04-02
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к урологии и эндокринологии, и касается лечения PADAM. Для этого вводят тестостерон, подбирая дозу таким образом, чтобы обеспечить нормализацию уровней ЛГ, общего тестостерона, свободного тестостерона, глобулина, связывающего половые гормоны, индекса свободных андрогенов, 5α-дигидротестостерона, 17β-эстрадиола, восстановление импульсной секреции ЛГ. Способ позволяет нормализовать гипоталамо-гипофизарную регуляцию у таких пациентов при уменьшении побочных эффектов лечения.
Patent RU-2264020-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AJSA VALERIO
IPC: D06F33/00
Filed: 2000-02-01
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; systems for running check and control of one or more power consumers. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system for running check and control of set of power consumers, including domestic appliances, that incorporates provision for easy access to remote communication facilities at minimal set of power consumers and for their easy installation for operating under domestic conditions has its power consumers connected to first communication network through adequate interface facilities for exchanging information and/or instructions where transceiving means connected to mentioned first communication network are used to organize channel communications with second remote network and/or remote terminal. Novelty is that mentioned transceiving means are coupled with one of mentioned power consumers share one of interface facilities connected to mentioned power consumer. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in operation with high performance characteristics. 
     18 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2229066-C2 (RU)
Title: Теплогенератор электрогидравлический
Inventor: SHISHKIN N D
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 2002-04-19
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам, предназначенным для получения горячей воды для отопления и горячего водоснабжения объектов. Теплогенератор электрогидравлический содержит корпус с днищем и крышкой, в центре которой установлен вал с плотно насаженными дисками, и приводной двигатель. Корпус теплогенератора выполнен цилиндрическим с расположенным внутри него цилиндром. Теплогенератор дополнительно снабжен водонагревательным змеевиком, источником, создающим вращающееся электромагнитное поле, с кожухом, к которому снаружи вертикально прикреплены соединенные между собой косынки и ребра, жидкостным нагревателем, установленным в центре днища корпуса внутри источника. При этом к дискам радиально снизу прикреплены стержни с лопастями, смещенными относительно друг друга по высоте на 10-15 о , а сверху крышки на валу установлен электрический генератор и полумуфта для соединения с приводным двигателем. Водонагревательный змеевик, сообщенный через патрубки с системами холодного и горячего водоснабжения, размещен в полости между корпусом и цилиндром, заполненной теплоаккумулирующим материалом фазового перехода. Изобретение позволяет повысить коэффициент полезного действия по преобразованию механической энергии в тепловую. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2271659-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIRINGER KHERMANN
IPC: A01N37/40
Filed: 2000-10-20
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, agriculture, herbicides. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to herbicidal agent containing compound of general formula I   wherein X represents residue X 1    or X 2    and Z, R 1  and R 2  are as defined in claim of invention, and additional active substance selected from group containing bromoxynil, dicamba, flufenacete, metolachlor, atrazine, pendimethaline, imazetapir, iodosulfuron, nicosulfuron, 2-amino-4-(1-fluoro-1-methyl)-6-(3-phenyl-1-cyclobuthyl-1-propylamino)-1,3,5-triazine and N-[(4,6-dimethoxy-pyrimidine-2-yl)-aminocarbonyl]-2-dimethylamino-carbonyl-5-formyl-benzenesulfonamide. Compound of formula I and additional active substance are taken in mass ratio of 1:20-10:1, respectively. 
     EFFECT: agent of high herbicidal activity. 
     6 cl, 15 ex
Patent RU-2276232-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHADUNTS KONSTANTIN SHAGENOVIC
IPC: E02D31/08
Filed: 2002-05-31
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly to reinforce landslide slopes, particularly extensive landslides. 
     SUBSTANCE: landslide control structure comprises bored piles fixed in stable slope ground layers and retained by anchoring means. To provide stability of lower landslide part inclined bars of anchor means are connected to bored pile heads. The anchor means are drilled down the slope and have fan-like structure. The anchor means are located at different levels in landslide body. 
     EFFECT: reduced labor inputs and material consumption for landslide control structure erection and increased stability of landslide massif. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2243567-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for studying blood microcirculation intensity
Inventor: UL JANOV S S
IPC: G01P3/36
Filed: 2002-09-02
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has unit for building non-coherent image having flat platform for placing object under study, the first unit for recording speckle field fluctuation intensity having photodetector, amplifier and analog-to-digital converter connected to unit for processing output signal. The device has the second unit for recording speckle field fluctuation intensity so that scattered radiation fluctuation intensity are recorded by means of two spatially separated photodetectors placed above the flat platform in proximal diffraction zone symmetrically relative to optical axis of the device. The analog-to-digital converters of recording units are connected to computer. 
     EFFECT: high measurement sensitivity. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2242093-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GONCHAROV A F
IPC: H04L7/08
Filed: 2002-12-16
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed receiver has shift register, sync signal code combination detector, hold-off store, generator equipment, channel allocator, and logic gates (AND, NOT); in addition it is provided with set of n processing units, each incorporating m-bit shift register and switching device; switch outputs are connected to inputs of sync signal code combination detector. 
     
     
       EFFECT: reduced lock-in time. 
     
     
       1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2242449-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения двухосновного пироксилинового пороха
Inventor: KOROBKOVA E F
IPC: C06B25/24
Filed: 2002-12-23
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области производства двухосновных порохов и может быть использовано для снаряжения патронов к стрелковому оружию. Согласно изобретению, способ получения двухосновного пироксилинового пороха включает пропитку сформированных элементов мелкозерненого пироксилинового пороха нитроглицерином, которую осуществляют при перемешивании их в реакторе в водном растворе ацетона с концентрацией 10...80 об.% в присутствии нитроглицерина или пороховой смеси в виде крошки или пороха, содержащих нитроглицерин, при соотношении мелкозерненого пироксилинового пороха к пороховой смеси в виде крошки или пороха, содержащих нитроглицерин, 1:1...1:5, температуре 20...50°С, длительности 0,5...20 часов. Предложенный способ позволяет увеличить энергетические характеристики пороха и расширить диапазон по величине пористости, а именно получать пористые пороха с высоким содержанием нитроглицерина. Следовательно, улучшаются эксплуатационные показатели порохов. Кроме того, способ расширяет сырьевую базу за счет возможности применения конверсионного сырья, т.е. порохов, разбронированных из Госрезерва и подлежащих уничтожению. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2238879-C2 (RU)
Title: Hydrofoil vessel
Inventor: TURYSHEV B I
IPC: B63H1/24
Filed: 2002-12-24
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; designing hydrofoil vessels equipped with devices for increase of running speed or decrease of consumption of fuel. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed hydrofoil vessel is provided with water conduit with inlet opening at area of fore hydrofoil and outlet opening above upper surface of aft hydrofoil. Hydrofoil vessel is provided with pump in upper portion of pipe line. Ascending and descending branches of pipe line are provided with one or several lattice-like hydrofoils. Fore hydrofoil is located at aft inner surface in both branches of pipe line. Aft hydrofoil is located at fore inner surface in both branches of pipe line. Plate-type interceptor is mounted on lower surface of hydrofoils along trailing edge. 
     
     
       EFFECT: creation of additional thrust; increase of running speed and decrease of fuel consumption. 
     
     
       1 dwg
Patent RU-2241850-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOSHINSKIJ E JA
IPC: F02M41/06
Filed: 2002-12-31
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; diesel engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed fuel system contains fuel pump with meter-distributor consisting spool placed in cylindrical barrel, from outer surface of which channels run to nozzles. Radial groove is made on outer surface of spool. Fuel pump is single-plunger two-cam machine. Radial groove connects in turn in process of rotation of spool the channels running from pump and to nozzles. Shaft of spool is set into rotation from two-cam shaft of pump through device regulating displacement in phase between said shafts. Bypass channels are made on outer surface of housing of meter-distributor, channels being equipped with spring-loaded valves to bypass excess fuel from groove into low-pressure space. Fuel pump has spool valve which overlaps in turn channel to pass fuel from-feed pump into overplunger space. Said channel is located in upper part of overplunger space, and in lower part of overplunger space channel is made connected with low-pressure space. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of fuel pump. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2270847-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LAJNS ROBERT
IPC: C09D133/08
Filed: 2001-06-26
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: varnish-and-paint industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: paint for nonfouling coatings is used as finish paint on hull surface to suppress deposition and growth of sea organisms. Paint contains binding agent including colophony material and additional film-forming resin at their weight ratio between 20:80 and 95:5, paint further containing ingredient possessing biocide properties against sea organisms. Additional film-forming resin includes (A) 30 to 90 wt % of film-forming polymer with acid functional groups, which are blocked with groups capable of being hydrolyzed, dissociated, or exchanged with sea water compounds thereby allowing polymer to be dissolved in sea water. Blocking groups are selected from quaternary ammonium groups forming with polymer quaternary ammonium salts and quaternary phosphonium groups forming with polymer quaternary phosphonium salts; and (B) 70 to 10 wt % of non-hydrolysable and water-indissoluble film-forming polymer. 
     EFFECT: achieved optimal strength of paint film and/or reliable washing-out of colophony-based paint matrix after washing-out of biocide. 
     8 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2271741-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PROTASOV EVGENIJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: A61B5/055
Filed: 2003-07-11
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: analysis of material; testing of materials. 
     SUBSTANCE:  device can be used for finding amount of glucose from time of spin-lattice relation of T 1  nuclei in blood.  Device has NMR detector made in form of inductance coil for finger which detector is disposed in space of permanent magnet. Detector is connected with analyzer made in form of NMR-spectrometer. Description of spectrometer is provided. 
     EFFECT: improved precision; improved truth of measurements. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2308079-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKLEJN IVAN KH JU
IPC: H04N5/00
Filed: 2002-12-18
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: cryptographic protocols, in particular, efficient encoding at content level. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is provided for generation of digital data with cryptographic protection, encoding content and composed into messages. Encoding of at least a part of the message is performed and encoded messages are provided in form of output signal in format, allowing the interface of server service to compose a message in form of at least one packet, including at least one header and useful load, where at least one header includes information, which allows the service interface in the client to assemble each message for decoding application using useful load of packets. Each message is divided onto the first and at least one additional section of the message. At least one of the message sections is encoded in such a way that it may be decoded independently from other message sections. Assembly of encrypted message is performed by addition of resynchronization marker, separating the message section from adjacent message section and including precise information about synchronization, at least for additional sections of the message. 
     EFFECT: synchronized decoding process in case of data loss. 
     14 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2266045-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOBKES A L
IPC: A61B5/08
Filed: 2004-01-14
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has canal for taking air samples that is connected to canal for discharging moisture and moisture-absorbing filter mounted therein, cooling unit contacting to air-taking canal wall and heating element which surface makes contact to a part of moisture filter beyond the canal for discharging moisture. Peltier element, which working surfaces are cooling and heating members of drying device, is used as cooling and heating members of drying device. 
     EFFECT: prolonged service life. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2280916-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SKOROBOGATOV MIKHAIL ALEKSANDR
IPC: H01L21/68
Filed: 2004-03-11
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: means for holding silicon wafers during heat treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed trough has four parallel quartz-crystal rods with slots made therein which are joined together in definite manner so that two rods are disposed higher than two other ones; horizontal axes of cross-sectional areas of two upper rods are disposed at elevation of silicon-wafer horizontal axis equal to 0.5 of wafer diameter; slots of upper rods are U-shaped and those of lower rods, V-shaped. 
     EFFECT: eliminated loss of wafers during their transfer. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg