baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-2111814-A1 (EP)
Inventor: EDLAUER MARTIN
IPC: A61B19/00
Filed: 2008-04-23
Abstract: The method involves processing two-dimensional image data on basis of a spatial transformation function that describes a spatial relative position between points, which are imaged using a fan-shaped imaging ray. The two-dimensional image data are processed on basis of an imaging transformation function that describes an imaging function of the imaging apparatus used for generating the two-dimensional image data set. The imaging function describes a spatial relationship between an actual spatial position of imaged points and imaging location in a recording. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) method for automatically registering a body on basis of two-dimensional image data that is suitable for use in a medical navigation system (2) a computer program product including a program code for executing a method of registering a two-dimensional image data set in a medical field (3) a system for automatically registering a body on basis of two-dimensional image data for use in a medical navigation system.
Patent EP-2012083-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KEMPF CHRISTIAN
IPC: F42B12/78
Filed: 2008-07-02
Abstract: The projectile has a metallic core (20) partially surrounded by a plastic cladding (10). The metallic core forms a projectile base (22) and has a cylinder section (21) close to the base with a field-near diameter, and an inner cylinder section (26) with small diameter. The plastic cladding has the inner cylinder section, where whole diameter results for a cylinder section (14) connected to the base near the cylinder section, and corresponds to a nominal diameter of a projectile casing of a rifling caliber of a corresponding tube of a handgun.
Patent EP-2169754-A1 (EP)
Inventor: INAGAKI TOSHIYUKI
IPC: H01M8/24
Filed: 2003-12-15
Abstract: A fuel cell stack comprises a pile of fuel cells, and a spring module disposed in series with said pile of fuel cells. Further, said spring module (30) includes a first member (31) and a second member (32) capable of inclining relative to each other and moving in a direction toward and away from each other, and a plurality of springs (33 = 33b) independent of each other and disposed between said first member and said second member, wherein said spring module (30) includes a plurality of types of resilient members (33a, 33b) having moduli of elasticity different from each other.
Patent EP-2191821-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BUTTINI FRANCESCA
IPC: A61K9/72
Filed: 2008-11-26
Abstract: The invention relates to powder particles comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of 8-hydroxy-5-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-[[(1R)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]amino]ethyl]-2(1H)-quinolinone (carmoterol) having improved adhesion properties for dry powder formulations for inhalation. 
     The invention also relates to methods for preparing them, corresponding formulations in the form of powders for inhalation and uses thereof.
Patent EP-2075758-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LE MEUR OLIVIER
IPC: G06K9/00
Filed: 2008-12-19
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the salience map of an audio video document. The method comprises the steps for: 
- calculating (E1) a salience map in relation to the video part of said document, 
- determining (E2) at least one audio descriptor representing said document, 
- weighting (E4) the video salience map as a function of the variation of said audio descriptor.
Patent EP-2112814-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ABRAMSON SANDRA A
IPC: H04W92/10
Filed: 2006-04-28
Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed that enable a private branch exchange to determine that a voice mail system has answered a call, without some of the disadvantages in the prior art, The private branch exchange-or, generally-speaking, a data-processing system-infers that the voice mail system has answered a call by timing key events or by noting some of indications that are received from another system, or both. Subsequently, the private branch exchange drops the voice mail system from the call, thereby minimizing the non-enterprise voice mail system's handling of calls that are originated to an on-premises terminal.
Patent EP-2172991-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MICHELLYS JEAN-YVES
IPC: H01L51/52
Filed: 2008-10-03
Abstract: dielectric material is selected in the group consisting of ZnSe, ZnS, SnS, TeO2 and TiO2 
6. Organic light emitting diode according to any one of the preceding claims,  characterized in that  said interval between electrodes is an optical cavity. 
7. Lighting or display panel comprising a plurality of organic light emitting diodes according to any one of the preceding claims.
Patent EP-2133832-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CICHOCKI MAREK
IPC: G06Q10/00
Filed: 2008-06-09
Abstract: Data repositories (11, 12, 13) are configured to execute transfer transactions (6a) invoked by a client (1, 2, 3) and specifying a unique identifier (411, UIN) of a transferred entity (5) and a receiving transfer partner identifier (R_ID, 412). From this, a second data repository identifier (RDR_ID) associated with the transfer partner (22) is determined, and this second data repository identifier (RDR_ID) is stored, together with the unique identifier (UID) of the transferred entity (5) and the receiving transfer partner identifier (R_ID), in a persistent computer storage (14). Furthermore, the first data repository (11) invokes, at the second data repository (12), a transfer message transaction (6c), transmitting to the second data repository (12), the unique identifier (UIN) of the transferred entity (5), a sending transfer partner identifier (S_ID) uniquely identifying the transfer partner (21) sending the transferred entity (5). Optionally, further information (ExtD) associated with the transferred entity (5) identified by the unique identifier (UIN) of the first transfer data and previously stored in the first data repository (11) is also transmitted to the second data repository (12).
Patent EP-2187515-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NEPOTE ANDREA
IPC: H02M3/335
Filed: 2008-11-12
Abstract: A DC-DC forward converter apparatus is described, comprising: 
- a transformer (20) including a primary winding (12) comprising a first end (12a) and a second end (12b), said transformer (20) being subject to switching cycles (t on , t off ) of a voltage (V p ) on said primary winding (12); 
- a first switching device (14) arranged so as to be connected between said second end (12b) and a ground node (N G ); 
- a second switching device (24) arranged so as to be connected between said first end (12a) and a supply node (N i ); 
said first switching device (14) and said second switching device (24) operating under the control of a timing associated with said switching cycles (t on , t cff ), synchronously and with a same duty cycle, according to the adjustment of the output quantities(V o , I o ) of said converter apparatus; said converter apparatus being configured to operate a reset of said transformer (20), within a switch-off interval (t off ) defined by said timing (t on , t off ), resulting in a reset voltage (V reset ) as voltage on said primary winding (V p ), and comprising means (45, 46) to reset the magnetic flux in the core of said transformer (20) at each switching cycle allowing the recirculation of a magnetization current (I m ) from said core in order to make null said magnetization current (I m ). According to the invention, said converter apparatus includes also a clamp circuit (47) comprising a capacitor (41) for storing magnetization energy as capacitor voltage (V C ) in order to generate a reset voltage (V reset ) greater than the supply voltage (V i ) of the converter and a rectification device (45).
Patent EP-2118138-A1 (EP)
Inventor: URECH DAVID
IPC: C07K16/00
Filed: 2008-03-12
Abstract: The invention provides methods of using sequence based analysis and rational strategies to modify and improve the structural and biophysical properties of single chain antibodies (scFvs), including stability, solubility, and antigen binding affinity. These methods and strategies can be used individually or in combination. The methods of the present invention also include the use of a database comprising scFv sequences from an experimentally screened scFv library of antibodies that have been selected to have superior solubility and stability. The invention also provides methods of using the properties found for these selected antibodies in a general approach for reshaping scFv antibodies to improve stability and solubility properties of a single chain antibody fragment.
Patent EP-2097723-A1 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zur parametrierung und zum betrieb von waagen
Inventor: PFAU HELMUT
IPC: G01G23/01
Filed: 2008-03-19
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Parametrieren von Waagen, wel che ein Wägeband (1) zum Wiegeh von in einem Förderprozess befindlichen Produkten aufweisen, bei dem nach der Eingabe produktspezifischer Da ten ein Teach- Vorgang und anschließend ein Verifizierungsvorgang statt findet. Weiterhin betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zum Betrieb einer derart parametrierten Waage.
Patent EP-2166406-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FURUKAWA TOMOO
IPC: G02F1/133
Filed: 2008-03-03
Abstract: With the present invention, a fitting curve (f1) of the gamma curve (e1) arranged to be above a fitting curve of the gamma curve (e2), except in a region where the fitting curve (f1) shows a reflectivity of 0 and the fitting curve of the gamma curve (e2) shows a transmissivity of 0, and a gamma curve (e1) of reflective display and a gamma curve (e2) of transmissive display are obtained from measurement. Further, the fitting curve (f1) includes no gray scale inversion but at least one point of inflection (P1) where a sign of a differential coefficient is switched over. Thereby, it becomes possible to realize a liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal display device, for displaying images in a transmissive mode and a reflective mode, each of the liquid crystal display panel and the liquid crystal display device easily having an improvement in display quality of reflective display.
Patent EP-2133356-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MINOWA NOBUTO
IPC: C07F9/30
Filed: 2008-03-21
Abstract: A method for efficiently producing 4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-2-oxobutanoic acid, useful as a production intermediate of herbicide L-AMPB. The method comprises using a compound represented by the below formula (4): (4) where R 1  represents a C 1-4  alkyl group, arylmethyl group, or substituted arylmethyl group.
Patent EP-2127367-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHOI BYEONG-DAE
IPC: G03B21/00
Filed: 2008-02-19
Abstract: A multimedia player for providing two projection images is provided. The multimedia player for displaying two projection images includes: a first projection unit displaying a first projection image; and a second projection unit displaying a second projection image. The first projection unit includes: a first driving unit controlling an operation of the first projection unit and providing an image signal on the first projection image to be displayed; a first light source unit; a first light modulation device outputting the first projection image by modulating light provided from the light source in response to the image signal of the first projection image; and a first projection lens unit magnifying and projecting an image that is output from the first light modulation device. The structure of the first projection unit is the same as that of the second projection unit. The multimedia player further includes a screen sensing unit sensing a color of an area in which an image is to be displayed. The first and second driving units detect a complementary color of a color sensed by the screen sensing unit and increase brightness of a light source corresponding to the complementary color among light sources of the first and second light source units or image data corresponding to the complementary color among image data to be displayed, thereby improving visibility.
Patent EP-2140450-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OH HYEN O
IPC: G10L19/00
Filed: 2008-03-07
Abstract: A method of processing an audio signal is disclosed. The present invention comprises receiving a downmix signal, object information and preset information, generating downmix processing information using the object information and the preset information, processing the downmix signal using the downmix processing information, and generating multi-channel information using the object information and the preset information, wherein the preset information is extracted from a bitstream. Accordingly, a gain and panning of an object can be easily controlled without user's setting for each object using preset information set in advance. And, a gain and panning of an object can be controlled using preset information modified based on a selection made by a user.
Patent EP-2250445-A1 (EP)
Title: Système réfrigérant à circuit de fluide frigorigène de réchauffement
Inventor: LIFSON ALEXANDER
IPC: F24F3/14
Filed: 2008-01-30
Abstract: L'invention concerne un système réfrigérant qui comprend un circuit de fluide frigorigène de refroidissement, un circuit de fluide frigorigène de réchauffement, un ventilateur d'évaporateur, et une unité de commande. Le ventilateur d'évaporateur contraint de l'air intérieur dans une première direction et une deuxième direction. L'air intérieur passe sur toute la surface de l'évaporateur avant le serpentin réchauffeur, dans la première direction, mais passe sur toute la surface du serpentin réchauffeur avant l'évaporateur, dans la deuxième direction. Lorsqu'elle est en mode de refroidissement classique, l'unité de commande commande le circuit de fluide frigorigène de réchauffement de sorte que ce dernier ne soit pas en communication fluidique avec le circuit de fluide frigorigène de refroidissement et commande le ventilateur d'évaporateur pour contraindre l'air intérieur dans la première direction. Lorsqu'elle est en mode de dégivrage, l'unité de commande commande le circuit de fluide frigorigène de réchauffement de sorte que ce dernier soit en communication fluidique avec le circuit de fluide frigorigène de refroidissement et commande le ventilateur d'évaporateur pour contraindre l'air intérieur dans la deuxième direction.
Patent EP-2125311-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BERTHEVAS PAUL R
IPC: E04C2/16
Filed: 2008-01-22
Abstract: The embodiments of the invention are directed to a composite material comprising a fiber reinforcing material, a binder resin and polyurethane foam particles. Other embodiments are related to a process for manufacturing a composite material comprising a fiber reinforcing material, a binder resin and polyurethane foam particles, the method comprising depositing the binder resin and polyurethane foam particles the fiber reinforcing material to form a composite precursor and treating the composite precursor to form the composite material
Patent EP-2127229-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KASHEFF ZARDOSHT
IPC: H04L12/26
Filed: 2008-02-08
Abstract: A strategy is described for transmitting data from a first entity to a second entity. The data is transmitted using a format that is selected to accommodate available bandwidth in a communication coupling that connects the first entity and the second entity. The first entity or the second entity can comprise a terminal service (TS) client device and a terminal service (TS) server device, respectively, or vice versa. The strategy can compute the bandwidth by recording timing information associated with the transmission of a short message followed by a longer message from the first entity to the second entity. The short message is used to remove the effects of latency in the computation of bandwidth.
Patent EP-2147564-A1 (EP)
Inventor: JOHANSSON KAJ OLOF INGE
IPC: H04W92/24
Filed: 2008-04-23
Abstract: A method and system for avoiding hanging Packet Data Protocol contexts in a General Packet Radio Service network. A time-out period is included in a request message (120) to create a Packet Data Protocol context. The request message (120) is transmitted from a first General Packet Radio Service Support Node (110) to a second General Packet Radio Service Support Node (130). The second General Packet Radio Service Support Node (130) receives the request message (120) and transmits a response message (140) to the first General Packet Radio Service Support Node (110). If the second General Packet Radio Service Support Node (130) is unable to create the Packet Data Protocol context within the time-out period, the response message (140) informs the first General Packet Radio Service Support Node (110) that creation of the Packet Data Protocol context has been aborted. A Network Service Access Point Identifier may be included in the response message (140) so that the first General Packet Radio Service Support Node (110) may request the second General Packet Radio Service Support Node (130) to delete the request for creating the Packet Data Protocol context after a N3-T3 timeout of the first General Packet Radio Service Support Node (110) has expired.
Patent EP-2150112-A1 (EP)
Title: Dérivés d'indole 2-substitués comme bloqueurs de canaux calciques
Inventor: CHAKRAVARTY PRASUN K
IPC: A61K31/405
Filed: 2008-04-22
Abstract: L'invention concerne des dérivés d'indole 2-substitués représentés par la formule I, ou des sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables de ceux-ci. Des compositions pharmaceutiques comprennent une quantité efficace des composés courants, soit seuls soit en combinaison avec un ou plusieurs autres composés thérapeutiquement actifs, et un véhicule pharmaceutiquement acceptable. Des procédés de traitement d'états associés à, ou provoqués par, l'activité des canaux calciques, y compris, par exemple, la douleur aiguë, la douleur chronique, la douleur viscérale, la douleur inflammatoire, la douleur neuropathique, l'incontinence urinaire, des démangeaisons, la dermatite allergique, l'épilepsie, la neuropathie diabétique, le syndrome du côlon irritable, la dépression, l'anxiété, la sclérose en plaques, le trouble bipolaire et l'accident cérébro-vasculaire, comprennent l'administration d'une quantité efficace des présents composés, soit seuls, soit en combinaison avec un ou plusieurs autres composés thérapeutiquement actifs.
Patent EP-2153275-A1 (EP)
Title: Ensemble de masque de lampe pour un rétroéclairage à éclairage direct
Inventor: NEVITT TIMOTHY J
IPC: G02F1/13357
Filed: 2008-04-15
Abstract: La présente invention concerne des ensembles optiques destinés à être utilisés avec des rétroéclairages à éclairage direct qui présentent une transmission inférieure pour une lumière à incidence normale par rapport à la transmission de lumière à des angles d'incidence supérieurs, pour accomplir un effet de mise à niveau de la lumière à travers l'affichage. Selon un mode de réalisation, un ensemble optique comprend un réflecteur ayant un angle de Brewster interne et un polariseur réfléchissant ayant des axes de réflexion et de transmission orthogonaux. Selon un autre mode de réalisation, un ensemble de rétroéclairage à éclairage direct comprend une ou plusieurs lampes, un réflecteur ayant un angle de Brewster interne, une surface majeure du réflecteur étant dirigée vers au moins une des lampes et une couche de réorientation de lumière.
Patent EP-2152451-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WILLIAMS JAMES GEOFFERY
IPC: C22C38/02
Filed: 2008-05-06
Abstract: A steel product or thin steel cast strip comprised of, by weight, less than 0.25% carbon, between 0.20 and 2.0% manganese, between 0.05 and 0.50% silicon, less than 0.01% aluminum, and at least one of niobium between 0.01% and 0.20% and vanadium between 0.01% and 0.20%, and having a microstructure of a majority bainite and acicular ferrite, and more than 70% niobium and/or vanadium in solid solution. The steel product may have an increase in elongation and an increase in yield strength after age hardening. The age hardened steel product may have niobium carbonitride particles with an average particle size of 10 nanometers and less, and may have substantially no niobium carbonitride particles greater than 50 nanometers. The steel product may have a yield strength of at least 380 MPa or a tensile strength of at least 410 MPa, or both. The steel product or thin cast steel strip may have a total elongation of at least 6% or 10%.
Patent EP-2142844-A1 (EP)
Title: Dispositif et procédé d'éclairage
Inventor: VAN DE VEN ANTHONY PAUL
IPC: F21K99/00
Filed: 2008-05-08
Abstract: L'objet de la présente invention concerne un procédé de sélection des teintes pour composition de revêtement coloré. Le procédé comprend (a) la mise à disposition d'une pluralité de teintes, chaque teinte comprenant un pigment dispersé dans un liant d'excipient résineux, (b) la préparation d'une pluralité de compositions de revêtement, chaque composition de revêtement comprenant un liant de revêtement résineux et au moins une des teintes, la teneur en liant totale étant la somme du liant d'excipient et du liant de revêtement, (c) la détermination de l'absorption de la radiation dans une bande de longueur d'onde propre à chaque composition de revêtement, (d) l'identification des compositions de revêtement de l'étape (b) qui a un rapport massique de pigment maximum par rapport au liant total et une quantité maximum de liant de revêtement résineux tout en présentant une absorption minimum dans la bande de longueur d'onde. Le procédé comprend enfin l'étape (e) qui consiste à choisir les teintes à partir des compositions de revêtement identifiées dans l'étape (d) afin de permettre de préparer une composition de revêtement colorée.
Patent EP-2165355-A1 (EP)
Title: Multiplication de pas utilisant des matériaux d'auto-assemblage
Inventor: SANDHU GURTEJ
IPC: H01L21/033
Filed: 2008-05-16
Abstract: L'invention concerne des matériaux d'auto-assemblage, tels que des copolymères séquencés, utilisés comme mandrins (162) pour la multiplication de pas. Les copolymères sont déposés sur un substrat (110) et dirigés pour s'auto-assembler selon un motif souhaité. L'une des séquences (164) formant les copolymères séquencés est sélectivement éliminée. Les séquences restantes sont utilisées comme mandrins (162) pour la multiplication de pas. Un matériau espaceur est déposé par couverture sur les séquences (162). Le matériau espaceur est soumis à un gravure d'espaceur pour former des espaceurs sur des parois latérales des mandrins (162). Les mandrins (162) sont sélectivement éliminés pour laisser des espaceurs autonomes. Les espaceurs peuvent être utilisés comme des particularités de masque à pas multiplié pour définir un motif dans un substrat sous-jacent (110).
Patent EP-2162289-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DRINIC LJUBISA
IPC: B41F19/06
Filed: 2008-06-12
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé destiné à améliorer le rendement d'un film de transfert (1) lors du gaufrage, en particulier lors du gaufrage à chaud, le film de transfert (1) présentant un film support (1a) et une couche de transfert (1b) détachable dudit film support (1a). Pendant une première étape de gaufrage, les premières parties (10) de la couche de transfert (1b) qui sont espacées les unes des autres, sont transférées au moyen d'un premier outil de gaufrage du film de transfert (1) sur au moins un substrat (2), les premiers orifices (10A) espacés étant ménagés dans la couche de transfert (1b) du film de transfert (1). Après la première étape de gaufrage, le film de transfert (1) est enroulé et au moins une autre étape de gaufrage est mise en place.