baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0931362-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HILARIUS VOLKER
IPC: H01M6/06
Filed: 1997-09-29
Abstract: The invention relates to novel manganese dioxide electrodes containing modified, electrochemically active manganese dioxide, a method for their production and their use in primary electrochemical cells. The manganese dioxide electrode contains coated or uncoated inorganic particles, in which the carrier particles consist of a material chosen from the group: mica, SiO2, Al2O3, ZrO2 and ZnO.
Patent EP-0941641-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KAISER HARRY
IPC: H05K5/00
Filed: 1997-09-30
Abstract: Le boîtier électroconductible (10) selon l'invention a un couvercle (18) de fermeture en forme de coquille, le boîtier et le couvercle se mettant mutuellement en prise au niveau des bordures. Le couvercle (18) comprend une pièce en tôle dont les bords sont pourvus d'ergots (24) qui, telles des languettes, s'engagent autobloquants par leur extrémité dans un segment de paroi (14) du boîtier. Le boîtier (10) et le couvercle (18) ainsi solidarisés forment un ensemble électroconductible. L'effet écran du boîtier (10) à couvercle (18) pour l'appareil électrique qu'il abrite s'en trouve amélioré.
Patent EP-0936991-A1 (EP)
Inventor: JAENEN JOHANNES
IPC: B65B43/12
Filed: 1997-10-29
Abstract: L'invention concerne un appareil destiné au transport d'ébauches (11) de cartons. Lesdites ébauches sont amenées à une paire de cylindres (17) à contact linéaire rotatifs au moyen d'une roue crantée (15) et d'un bras (16) aspirant mobile. Les cylindres (17) à contact linéaire sont entraînés à une vitesse prédéterminée de façon à diriger lesdites ébauches (11) entre deux paires de bandes (18, 19) sans fin, qui sont entraînées à la même vitesse, la vitesse desdites bandes étant inférieure à celle des cylindres (17) à contact linéaire. Ainsi, lesdites ébauches (11) sont reçues par les cylindres (17) à contact linéaire en étant espacées, mais la vitesse relative fait en sorte que lesdites ébauches soient transportées bout à bout par les bandes (18, 19) sans fin.
Patent EP-0935633-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SHAW DAVID G
IPC: C23C14/08
Filed: 1997-10-31
Abstract: Material such as polypropylene, polyester or nylon, with high oxygen barrier properties is prepared by evaporating polyfunctional acrylate monomer with flash evaporators (43, 47, 49) and condensing the acrylate as a monomer film or by roll coating acrylate monomers onto a plastic sheet (38) in a vacuum chamber (36), using reels (37, 41). Acrylate is polymerized by irradiation by ultraviolet or electron beam (44, 48, 51, 53). A layer of metal or oxide oxygen barrier material is vapor deposited (46) over the first layer of cross-linked acrylate. An acrylate layer is applied over the metal layer. Adhesion of the acrylate layer on the plastic sheet is enhanced by reactive plasma treatment (52) of the surface immediately before deposition, the plasma treatment and coating being conducted in vacuum with less than three seconds between them. Condensation efficiency is enhanced by chilling the surface of the substrate on which the acrylate is condensed to temperatures below 0  DEG C. A backing drum (39, 40) and/or rolls (42) may be cooled to less than -15  DEG C.
Patent EP-0974239-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LAHTINEN LAURI
IPC: H04W84/16
Filed: 1997-09-18
Abstract: Location data of a subscriber terminal (TE) are maintained by means of intelligent network technique. Signalling between a telephone exchange (EXC) and a PBX is supplemented with extra information including the information on the location of the subscriber TE. A roaming number ROAM# is allocated to a TE moving into the area of a Visited PBX (VPBX). Call setup protocol between the PBX and the EXC is supplemented with an extra packet (EI) supporting the subscriber mobility in such a way that the information on the subscriber's location can be transmitted to a Service Control Point (SCP) of the intelligent network. In connection with location updating, the VPBX informs the intelligent network (SCP) that the TE tries to register to the area of the VPBX. The intelligent network (SCP) checks whether said subscriber has the right to use the services of the VPBX. In case of a call to the TE, the EXC asks the intelligent network (SCP) for the location information of the TE on the basis of the subscriber number of the TE. Subsequently, the EXC establishes a connection with the PBX indicated by the location information, which PBX sets up a call to said TE.
Patent EP-1008061-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ROTH YAHUDA
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 1997-04-09
Abstract: A software system for virtualizing arbitrary data, permitting a program to operate upon data of a format other than it is designed. This provides a novel solution to the problem the quickly approaching turn of the century will have on software system that were not designed to handle dates beyond the year 2000. The item of data come from any type of data source such as data files or computer screen memory. The present invention operates by serving a link between the program conversion process (element 44 and 46) and the data file conversion process. The present invention assumes control each time a converted program (element 30) reads or writes a record of a data file that has not yet been converted. Converting records during I/O operations, enables a converted program to access an unconverted data file as if it were converted. The invention converts the data fields in a record to a new format (element 40) that is implementation specific before passing it on to the program. In the converted program, the data is defined in the new format which the program expects to see. Unconverted programs (element 28) continue to access the actual unconverted data file (element 32). Thus, the present invention provides the converted program with a virtual converted view of an unconverted data file, the invention similarly converts data having the desired format to data having the old format before writing records to an unconverted data file.
Patent EP-0918507-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MILLAR FIONA C
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 1997-06-03
Abstract: The present invention provides a medical aerosol formulation comprising a particular medicament, a fluorocarbon propellant and 6 to 25% w/w of the total formulation of a polar co-solvent, such formulation being substantially free of surfactant. Canisters suitable for delivering such a pharmaceutical formulation are also provided.
Patent EP-0916064-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHOI YOUNG-HOUN
IPC: F24F9/00
Filed: 1997-05-27
Abstract: The refrigerator has a freezing chamber (100) and a refrigeration chamber (200). A cool air producing unit produces cool air. A circulating unit circulates cool air in freezing chamber and refrigeration chamber. A duct is provided with a feeding port, a suction port and a fan member. An air curtain generator generates air curtain in the refrigeration chamber. The air curtain generator comprises an air curtain supply duct including a supply port installed adjacent to a door of refrigeration chamber to inject air downwardly. An air curtain cross flow fan installed within supply duct generates air flow and is operated during opening of door and is stopped during closing of door.
Patent EP-0857221-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NILSEN THOR W
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1997-06-02
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé de préparation d'oligonucléotides à fluorescence optimale, procédé au cours duquel des triphosphates nucléotidiques conjugués à des colorants fluorescents sont incorporés dans une séquence d'acides nucléiques de manière définie et répétitive pour permettre une fluorescence spécifique optimale de l'oligonucléotide. Ces oligonucléotides sont utilisés dans l'analyse d'une grande variété de séquences d'acides nucléiques, spécifiquement partout où sont souhaitées des sondes d'acide nucléique à fluorescence optimale.
Patent EP-0904411-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LIVAK KENNETH J
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1997-06-03
Abstract: The invention relates to passive internal references for use in quantitating the formation of amplification products in a nucleic amplification reaction. The internal amplification reference molecules of the invention comprise a first and second fluorophore joined together through a backbone connector. The first and second fluorophores are joined on the backbone in a configuration that permits the energy transfer from the first fluorophore to the second fluorophore. The backbone connector is selected so as not to bind to the target nucleic acid sequence under nucleic acid amplification conditions. Preferably, the backbone connector is a polynucleotide. Another aspect of the invention is to provide passive internal reference molecule containing reagent compositions for use in nucleic acid amplification reactions. The compositions comprise the internal amplification reference molecule of the invention and a nucleic acid amplification reaction buffer. The reagent compositions, optionally, include additional components required for nucleic acid amplification reactions. The invention also provides improved methods of measuring the amount of amplification product in nucleic acid amplification reactions employing fluorescer-quencher probe assays, including methods for the real-time measurement of amplification product formation. The methods comprise the step of adding the internal reference molecule of the invention to the amplification reaction mixture. Fluorescence of the second fluorophore on the internal reference may then be measured and used to calculate changes in fluorescence of the fluorophore on a fluorescer-quencher probe.
Patent EP-0858069-A1 (EP)
Inventor: EHARA HIROYUKI
IPC: G10L19/12
Filed: 1997-08-04
Abstract: The present invention intends to enhance a
sound quality of a sound source generating portion in
a CELP type voice encoding device and a CELP type
voice decoding device. A pitch peak position of an
adaptive code vector is obtained by a pitch peak
position calculator 12, a window for emphasizing an
amplitude of the pitch peak position is prepared by
an amplitude emphasizing window generator 13, and an
amplitude of a noise code vector corresponding to the
pitch peak position is emphasized by an amplitude
emphasizing window unit 16. Alternatively, pulse
search positions are determined in such a manner that
they become dense in a pitch peak position vicinity
and coarse in the other portions. Based on the
determined search positions, a pulse position
searching is performed. Alternatively, the pitch peak
position and pitch cycle information in the
immediately previous sub-frame and the pitch cycle
information in the present sub-frame are used to
backward adapt and switch a sound source constitution.
Sound quality is thus enhanced, while an influence of
a transmission line error is inhibited from being
propagated.
Patent EP-0909523-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PURCELL THOMAS E
IPC: H04W92/02
Filed: 1997-07-10
Abstract: Unité passerelle (90) offrant des possibilités d'interfonctionnement entre des réseaux de communication mobiles disparates, en réalisant les conversions de protocole nécessaires entre les différents réseaux mobiles. L'unité passerelle peut être une unité autonome ou une unité placée dans un centre de commutation mobile (CCM 33) en Amérique du Nord ou dans un pays étranger. Dans les deux cas, l'unité passerelle sert de point d'interconnexion entre deux ou davantage de réseaux et comporte les éléments processeur, logiciel et mémoire. Tous ces éléments pourraient être fournis sur une plaquette ou dans un ordinateur personnel conventionnel. Les conversions sont réalisées de préférence en utilisant une série de tableaux de référence contenus dans la mémoire. Une fois que les messages reçus provenant (37) d'un premier réseau de communication ont été convertis, ils sont envoyés (69) vers leur destination dans le second réseau de communication.
Patent EP-0862259-A1 (EP)
Inventor: UCHIDA HIROYUKI
IPC: H01H37/54
Filed: 1997-09-18
Abstract: By mounting a temperature sensing element 1 using a
guide hole 16 formed in the housing of a motor, mounting
is carried out without additional processing to the coil
13 mounted on a stator 12. This enables automated
mounting of the temperature sensing element 1. Further,
the mounting location of the temperature sensing element
1 is fixed by the location of the guide hole 16, so that
positioning of the temperature sensing element 1 is made
easier, and stable temperature sensing is made possible.
Patent EP-0928322-A1 (EP)
Title: Method for anti-adhesive treatment of fusible adhesive with sticking surface
Inventor: HEMON-LAURENS JACQUES
IPC: B29C67/24
Filed: 1997-09-24
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for the anti-adhesive treatment of a fusible adhesive with sticking surface, characterised in that it consists of the following successive steps: preparing the adhesive in a known manner in a mixer (1) at a temperature of about 130 to 150  DEG C; pumping the adhesive liquid coming from this mixer (1) and transferring it into a buffer vessel (4); lowering the temperature of the adhesive to about 65 to 85  DEG C, at which temperature it is in the form of a paste; simultaneously, applying on the adhesive in the vessel pressure up to 180 bars so as to enable its extrusion; and transferring the extruded adhesive into a dispensing head (6, 6') then into splitting and packaging means; collecting from the outlet thereof measured out blocks of adhesive, individually packaged in sealed bags made of thermoplastic polyester, in particular of polyolefine with a melting point higher than the temperature of the adhesive, preferably about 80 to 100  DEG C.
Patent EP-0929822-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LEVANON NADAV
IPC: H04W60/00
Filed: 1997-09-26
Abstract: A system and method for unambiguously determining the position of a user terminal (for example, a mobile wireless telephone) in a low-Earth orbit satellite communications system. The system includes a user terminal, at least two satellites with known positions and known velocities, and a gateway (that is, a terrestrial base station) for communicating with the user terminal through the satellites. The method includes the steps of determining a range parameter, a range difference parameter, and either or both of a range-rate parameter and a range-rate difference parameter. A range parameter represents a distance between one of the satellites and the user terminal. A range difference parameter represents the difference between (1) the distance between a first one of the satellites and the user terminal and (2) the distance between a second one of the satellites and the user terminal. A range-rate parameter represents a relative radial velocity between one of the satellites and the user terminal. A range-rate difference parameter represents the difference between (a) a relative radial velocity between a first one of the satellites and the user terminal and (b) a relative radial velocity between a second one of the satellites and the user terminal. The position of the user terminal on the Earth's surface is then determined based on the known positions and known velocities of the satellites, the range parameter, the range difference parameter, and either or both of the range-rate parameter and the range-rate difference parameter.
Patent EP-0879071-A1 (EP)
Title: Tete de club de golf bois metal
Inventor: MEYER DEAN E
IPC: A63B53/04
Filed: 1997-11-04
Abstract: Cette tête de club de golf bois métal est d'une longueur 'L' représentant la distance, mesurée perpendiculairement à l'axe, séparant le talon de la pointe, son point le plus en arrière se trouve à une distance 'A', mesurée perpendiculairement audit axe, du talon, et un bord postérieur d'un rayon de courbure R2 se trouve dans la région du point le plus en arrière. Selon un aspect de cette invention, la distance 'A' séparant le talon du point le plus en arrière, sur le bord postérieur de la tête de club, est d'au moins 60 mm et/ou représente au moins 56 % de la longueur 'L' totale de la tête de club. Selon un autre aspect, le volume de la tête de club est d'au moins 180 cm3, le centre de la courbure du bord postérieur, dans la région du point le plus en arrière, est décalé par rapport à l'axe CL en direction de la pointe et le rayon de courbure R2, dans la région du point le plus en arrière, est inférieur à 41 mm.
Patent EP-0975259-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LAI JOSEPH
IPC: A61B5/0205
Filed: 1997-11-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a medical parameter monitoring device which allows the monitoring of a plurality of medical parameters from a remote location. The invention uses a central monitoring system (14) which transmits and receives data parameters via RF from remote patient monitors (16). The monitoring system utilizes a digital spread spectrum RF transceiver between the central monitoring system (14) to the remote minitors (16). Forward error correcting, frequency hopping, and spread spectrum communications are employed to provide accurate transmission of data for a plurality of physiological parameters. Transmitted data can be automatically registered into storage in the central monitoring system (14).
Patent EP-0855620-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OTA TOSHIYUKI
IPC: G03F7/022
Filed: 1998-01-26
Abstract: A positive photoresist composition including (A) 100 parts by
weight of an alkali-soluble novolak resin, and based thereon;
(B) 5 to 50 parts by weight of an alkali-soluble acrylic resin
containing, as s, 10 to 80% by weight of a unit of a
radical-polymerizable compound having an alcoholic hydroxyl
group and 3 to 50% by weight of at least one of a unit of a
radical-polymerizable compound having a carboxyl group and a
unit of a radical-polymerizable compound having a phenolic
hydroxyl group; (C) 5 to 100 parts by weight of a quinonediazide
group-containing compound; and (D) a solvent, is provided.
This composition has a good adhesion to substrates at the time
of development and a good plating solution resistance and
moreover can be well wetted with plating solutions, can be well
developed with alkali developing solutions and can be well
stripped from substrates at the resist unexposed areas, and is
suited for the formation of thick films suitable as bump forming
materials.
Patent EP-0855625-A1 (EP)
Inventor: YAMAKI TAKEYUKI
IPC: G03G5/05
Filed: 1998-01-27
Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor having a charge
transporting layer excellent in the abrasion resistance,
stain resistance (toner releasability) and corona resistance,
having a long life and also having excellent processability.
An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a conductive
substrate having thereon a charge generating layer containing
a photoconductive material in a transparent resin cured
product and at least one charge transporting layer containing
a charge transporting material in a transparent resin cured
product in this order, wherein the transparent resin cured
product in the outermost layer of said at least one charge
transporting layer is a cured product of silicone resin and
contains a linear polysiloxanediol in an amount of 1 to 100
parts per 100 parts by weight of all silicone solids contents
exclusive of the polysiloxanediol.
Patent EP-0859423-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ARAKAWA SHIGEJI
IPC: H01P1/213
Filed: 1998-02-11
Abstract: The invention provides a dielectric filter (21) and a
dielectric duplexer each having a high degree of freedom in
terms of the direction and position of a lead electrode (12b)
and having a high mutual bonding strength among resonators (1a,
1b) against bending stress. 
     At both ends of an insulating substrate (11), lead
electrodes (12b) are formed. TE-mode dielectric resonators (1a
and 1b) connected in series with electrically conductive
adhesive such as solder are secured to the substrate (11) again
with electrically conductive adhesive. An input and output
electrode (2b) of the resonators (1a and 1b) is connected to a
lead electrode (12b) with electrically conductive adhesive.
The lead electrodes (12b) can be routed in any way on the
surface of the substrate, and thereby the lead directions and
the lead positions change.
Patent EP-0863541-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MARUYAMA TAMOTSU
IPC: H01L21/304
Filed: 1995-02-13
Abstract: In a semiconductor single crystalline substrate
provided with a protecting film to prevent autodoping
on the reverse surface thereof, for growing a
vapor-phase epitaxial layer on the main obverse surface
thereof, a width of a chamfer is set for locating an
edge-crown occurred in consequence of a vapor-phase
epitaxial growth on the chamfer, and a gap of a
distance is formed between a periphery of the
protecting film and an innermost part of the chamfer on
the reverse surface.
Patent EP-0899552-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ECKERT GUENTHER
IPC: G01L5/04
Filed: 1998-07-17
Abstract: The method involves measuring the natural frequency of a part (4) of the belt that is stimulated to vibrate. The vibration stimulation and frequency measurement are performed automatically and continuously, whilst the tension is simultaneously adjusted to the required value manually or automatically.
Patent EP-0896379-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BRAMBILLA MASSIMO
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 1998-08-04
Abstract: It is claimed a ion-exchange membrane fuel cell comprising elementary
cells, each including two bipolar plates (17), a membrane (22), two electrodes (20,21) in
intimate contact with the membrane, two conductive current collectors and
two gaskets (18). The bipolar plates are cooled along the periphery only by
means of a cooling medium which flows through side windows (12) in the
gaskets. The material of the bipolar plates preferably have high thermal
conductivity.
Patent EP-0997237-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BELLANDI GIUSEPPE
IPC: F15B15/08
Filed: 1998-10-22
Abstract: The fluid-operated gripper has a housing (1) containing a chamber (4) in which pistons (5,5') are driven by fluid force to move axially in contrary directions. Each piston is connected to a gripper element (17). The movements of the two pistons are synchronized by a synchronizer (25) consisting of first (26,26') and second (27) sets of cogging. The facing axial ends of the two pistons have axially overlapping axial protuberances (32,32')spaced apart crosswise to the lengthwise axis (33) of the container-chamber. The facing side surfaces of the protuberances have the first cogging sets. The rotary body (28) possessing the second cogging sets are positioned in the intermediate cavity (34) between the two axial protuberances. The rotational axle pivot mounted in relation to the housing crosswise to the lengthwise axis of the container chamber.
Patent EP-0919805-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BUERK OLIVER
IPC: C13B25/06
Filed: 1998-11-17
Abstract: An assembly transmits microwaves used to determine sugar concentration, ina process in which sugar is boiled and subsequently crystallised. The assembly consists of a transmitter aerial and a receiver aerial lowered into the boiling fluid. The novelty is that: (a) the two antennae are hollow wave guides (10, 20) incorporating windows (11, 21) which transmit the microwaves; (b) the windows (11, 21) are incorporated in wave guide (10, 20) faces (10A, 20A) which are directed towards each other, and are at the same depth or height towards the ends of the wave guides (10, 20); (c) the inner walls of the wave guide (10, 20) facing the windows (10A, 20A) are inclined (10B, 20B) towards the windows; (d) the ends of the wave guides (10, 20) into which the microwaves are coupled, project from the sugar kettle.