baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3506628-A1 (DE)
Title: Electrical machine
Inventor: SCHLUCHTER MARTIN
IPC: H02K5/16
Filed: 1985-02-26
Abstract: In the case of the electrical machine, the stator (1) is suspended between two supporting arrangements (5, 6) which are mounted directly on the foundation, have a box-like construction and also hold the bearings (20, 21), and is held and adjusted there via supporting and centering means (19, 26). The torque which acts on the stator, in the air gap, is transmitted via positively-locking connecting elements to the supporting arrangement (5, 6) and is passed into the foundation. The supporting arrangements, including their coverings, become lighter and in consequence can be processed more easily. During an inspection, the stator (1) and rotor can be moved out upwards after uncoupling and removing the covers, or the rotor can be moved out sideways on its own. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3507851-A1 (DE)
Title: Seat washbasin
Inventor: STRACK LUDGER
IPC: A47K3/28
Filed: 1985-03-06
Abstract: This seat washbasin is provided for a standing or hanging arrangement with a cold water and a hot water inlet, the latter being connected to a mixer tap which is situated in the front edge region (3) facing away from the wall, and the mixer tap (2) being arranged on a fitting area (4) arranged below the height of the seat surface, and the front edge region (3) of the seat washbasin (1) facing away from the wall being raised, a mixed water outlet being arranged at least in the front edge region (3) of the seat washbasin (1) above the highest possible water level, a lowered surface (4) as fitting area adjoining the front edge region (3) for receiving a mixer tap, the seat washbasin (1) having a hinged seat ring (6) with a lid (7), and the lowered surface (4) sloping downwards or being a simple step. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3513541-A1 (DE)
Title: Process and plant for the thermal treatment of organic sludges
IPC: C02F11/13
Filed: 1985-04-16
Abstract: A process for the thermal treatment of organic sludges, in particular sewage sludge, for the environmentally-friendly disposal of the same and a plant for carrying out such a process are described. In the process, the sludge is first pre-dried and then subjected to a pyrolytic treatment. The plant suitable for this is equipped with a drier and a pyrolysis reactor, each of which has a multiple-tube system in which the sludge is continuously transported. The tube system is impinged externally by a suitable gas atmosphere so that the sludge can be brought to the temperatures required for pre-drying and for the thermal decomposition. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3513849-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for monitoring the insulation resistances of a group of modules of an electrical installation with a common earth-free power supply, in particular a telecommunications or signalling device
Inventor: PRETZSCH OTTO DIPL ING
IPC: G01R27/02
Filed: 1985-04-17
Abstract: In a method for monitoring the insulation resistances of an electrical signalling installation or the like, only the voltage relationships are normally observed via the two insulation resistances of the individual modules to be monitored and are compared continuously with a pre-defined, still tolerable, upper and lower limit. As long as the voltage relationship remains within a window positioned between these two limits, the signalling installation is deemed to be operating correctly, otherwise a signal is activated. For reliable monitoring, it is proposed according to the method, in the event that the limits are exceeded, to connect a reference resistance in parallel with the greater of the two insulation resistances to be monitored and to determine the voltage drops following a transient period, from which the prevailing insulation resistances can be calculated. If the results are below a still-tolerable limit resistance which determines the aforementioned limits, an alarm is emitted, otherwise the new limits refined with the prevailing insulation resistances are determined, which new limits provide a better-adapted moving window for future monitoring of this module.
Patent DE-3516545-A1 (DE)
Title: Glove, especially a goal keeper's glove
Inventor: FLEISCHMANN ENDRIK
IPC: A63B71/14
Filed: 1985-05-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a glove, especially a goal keeper's glove, which is characterised in that the back of the glove is designed, at least in certain regions of its surface, in such a way that it can be bent in the direction of the gripping movement and cannot be bent in the opposite direction from a specific hand position. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3516654-A1 (DE)
Title: Road drainage channel
Inventor: FIEDLER SIEGFRIED
IPC: E01F9/529
Filed: 1985-05-09
Abstract: Residential roads in which the traffic has been calmed have roadway sleepers which are intended to slow down the traffic. In such sleepers, carrying off the surface water completely is problematic. According to the invention, it is proposed to combine the sleeper with the road run-offs and specifically in such a shape that the sleeper forms the covering of the drainage channel. The run-in openings lie at least partially below the road surface at the transition of the sleeper to the road. The covering is preferably designed to be removable so that the channel is accessible for cleaning purposes and the sleeper can if required be exchanged for a flat grate.
Patent DE-3521118-A1 (DE)
Title: Shape of the external outline of reeds for reeded musical instruments
Inventor: HOYER ALFRED
IPC: G10D9/02
Filed: 1985-06-13
Abstract: The invention relates to reeds which are used to produce notes in musical instruments. The shape of the external outline, especially at the reed head and/or at the vibrating part affects the response and/or the amount of air used. The air gap must therefore be as small as possible. According to the invention, the reed head is designed in the form of a radius or curve. The inner outline of the channel in the reed support is designed in accordance with the shape of the reed in such a way that an air gap of the order of a hundredth of a millimetre is produced. The invention may be applied in all musical instruments, in which notes are produced by freely vibrating reeds, which are excited by air. Figure 1 of the drawing illustrates the new shape of the reed head. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3522464-A1 (DE)
Title: Coating pastes containing PU plastics and process for the production of water vapour-permeable polyurethane coatings
Inventor: NACHTKAMP KLAUS DR
IPC: D06N3/14
Filed: 1985-06-22
Abstract: The coating pastes are multiphase, stable mixtures of   A) 5-50% by weight of hydrophobic polyurethanes and/or polyurethane ureas per se which contain incorporated 1-30% by weight of synthesis components from the silicone resin group,  the polyethers or polyesters containing aromatic molecular segments  and/or the perfluorocarbon resins, B) 0-30% by weight of hydrophobic polyurethane(urea)s per se, which are synthesised without the special synthesis components mentioned in A),   C) 4.5-50% by weight of organic solvents for A) and B),   D) 0-40% by weight of organic non-solvents for A) and B), E) 0-10% by weight, preferably 0.5-5% by weight, of polymers which are free of urethane and urea groups and carry carboxyl groups completely or partially neutralised with bases,   F) 10-70% by weight of water and G) 0-5% by weight of crosslinking agents, hydrophobicising agents, stabilisers against discoloration and degradation and/or other coating auxiliaries.   The coating pastes are used in the direct or transfer process for the production of water vapour-permeable coatings by the principle of evaporative coagulation.
Patent DE-3522475-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHOEN UWE DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: C07D471/22
Filed: 1985-06-22
Abstract: Compounds of Formula (I) S-(CH2)n-A (I) in which S is a 17-spartein nucleus n is 0 or 1 and A is 2-furyl, 2-thienyl or 2-(N-alkyl)pyrryl when n=0, or 3-furyl or 3-thienyl when n=1, or pyridyl or a phenyl group of Formula (II)    <IMAGE>  (II)   in which at least one of R1, R2 and R3 is a defined substituent other than hydrogen. Such compounds and corresponding compounds in which A is an unsubstituted phenyl group are useful in pharmaceutical compositions as heart affecting agents. Methods of preparing such compounds and pharmaceutical compositions are also disclosed.
Patent DE-3522997-A1 (DE)
Title: Flow meter for measuring a flow rate with respect to time for fluids
Inventor: OKABAYASHI MAKOTO
IPC: G01F7/00
Filed: 1985-06-27
Abstract: Flow meter for measuring a flow rate with respect to time for fluids (gases and liquids) by means of a fluidic element which comprises the following details: a convergent passage, a jet nozzle lying downstream of the convergent passage, a divergent passage lying downstream of the jet nozzle, a pair of control nozzles which are arranged between the jet nozzle and the divergent passage and lie opposite one another and return channels which connect a downstream region of the divergent passage to the control nozzles, in which two fluidic elements (B and A) having different opening cross-sections of the control nozzles are provided and in which a bypass (15) is provided which is connected to the first fluidic element (B) with the jet nozzle (3) of large cross-section, and in which the second fluidic element (A) is arranged parallel to the bypass (15), the bypass (15) comprising a control valve (C) which opens when the flow rate with respect to time exceeds a predetermined value. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3523547-A1 (DE)
Title: Actuating device, especially for door locking in the case of motor vehicles
Inventor: ANDREI-ALEXANDRU MARCEL
IPC: E05B81/24
Filed: 1985-07-02
Abstract: An actuating device for motor vehicle door-locking systems is described, in the case of which running-on after the drive motor has been switched off is prevented by means of a braking device.
Patent DE-3525964-A1 (DE)
Title: Sorting device
Inventor: LUCKE MICHAEL DR ING
IPC: B65G47/42
Filed: 1985-07-20
Abstract: In a sorting device for the positionally correct introduction of, in particular, steel billets or the like into the chute of a conveyor, preferably a vibrating conveyor, a prismatic channel of essentially V-shaped profile, the sides of which diverge at an angle of 45 DEG to the vertical from the bottom up, is, according to the invention, arranged in front of the chute inlet, a first hole being made in the vertex of the prism and the imaginary extension of this hole representing the angle bisector of the right angle formed by the sides, and a second hole being provided in one of the two sides, this hole extending orthogonally with respect to the side, and a switch acting as a detector being provided in the first hole and an ejector actuable by the switch being provided in the second hole.
Patent DE-3526183-A1 (DE)
Inventor: REISCHL ARTUR DR
IPC: B01D21/00
Filed: 1985-07-23
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the improved separation of clarified liquids from biomass in the aerobic and/or anaerobic biological treatment of sewage carried out using magnetically separable materials as carriers. The magnetically separable inorganic materials are used in quantities of from 1 to 150% by weight, based on activated sludge dry matter. The carriers consist of magnetically separable inorganic materials. The magnetically separable materials used are oxides or mixed oxides of heavy metals, preferably iron oxides, such as Fe3O4 (magnetite) and gamma -Fe2O3, which are used in average particle sizes of less than 50  mu m, preferably less than 10  mu m and more preferably less than 3  mu m (for example from 0.1 to 1  mu m). These magnetic carriers provide for improved sedimentation or for magnetic separation of the biomasses containing the magnetic materials in the biological treatment of sewage.
Patent DE-3527240-A1 (DE)
Title: Electronic city pilot
Inventor: DOSE HELGA
IPC: G08G1/0969
Filed: 1985-07-30
Abstract: This electronically controlled city pilot is used by visitors to strange cities, who are not familiar with the location, to find their destination quickly and without problems.
Patent DE-3527243-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for removing unwanted pollutants from the exhaust gas of internal combustion engines
IPC: F01N3/30
Filed: 1985-07-30
Abstract: The subject of the patent claim is a method which is intended to remove the pollutants from the exhaust gas of internal combustion engines. The design configuration for this comprises an afterburner, which is fixed to the engine block in place of the conventional exhaust manifold. The special characteristic of this afterburner is a heat exchanger, by means of which secondary air is correspondingly heated before introduction into the exhaust gas flow. This heated secondary air causes a reaction in the exhaust gas, in which the toxic carbon monoxide is converted by reoxidation into non toxic carbon dioxide. In addition, the heated secondary air is also intended for reburning the unburnt hydrocarbon fraction. The secondary air is fed in by means of a fan of corresponding output. For small internal combustion engines an intake injector can be used for this purpose instead of the fan. The exhaust afterburner for the removal of unwanted pollutants is intended for use both in petrol internal combustion engines and in diesel internal combustion engines, for passenger vehicles, trucks and possibly also for motor cycles.
Patent DE-3533798-A1 (DE)
Title: Isolating transformer
Inventor: EIFFERT KARL LUDWIG DIPL ING
IPC: H03K17/691
Filed: 1985-09-21
Abstract: Isolating transformer for drive signals for a switching transistor in MOS FET technology which exhibits at the input two oscillators (2, 19) which are alternately driven in accordance with the H or L input signal level. The oscillator frequency signals are applied crossed over to the gate input of the switching transistor (1) via separate inductive transformers (6, 12) and output elements. An H signal level effects a turning-on of the switching transistor (1) by activating the first oscillator (2) whilst an L signal level effects a turning-off. The advantage of this circuit lies in avoiding additional supply voltages at the secondary side. At the same time, a high insensitivity to noise is achieved. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3535716-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for preparing butter, butterfat preparations and the like from cream
Inventor: BUCHWALD BERNHARD DIPL ING
IPC: A23C15/06
Filed: 1985-10-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a process according to the generic clause of Claim 1. To avoid the subsequent mixing of solutions or suspensions into the butter or the butterfat to change the composition, according to the invention it is proposed to substantially harmonise before butter-making the proportions of fat and non-fat dry matter in the cream with the desired corresponding proportions of the finished butter.
Patent DE-3536117-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KOLASSA DIETER DR
IPC: C07D307/14
Filed: 1985-10-10
Abstract: 1. A cyclohexenone derivative of the formula I  see diagramm : EP0218233,P22,F1  where R**1 is 2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, but-2-en-yl, methoxymethyl or methoxyethyl, R2 is C1 -C4 -alkyl, R**3 is 2-isopropyl-1,3-dioxepan-5-yl, tetrahydrothiopyran-3-yl, tetrahydropyran-3-yl, tetrahydropyran-4-yl, 3-methyl-tetrahydropyran-4-yl, pyrid-3-yl, tetrahydrofuran-3-yl or 4a,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-2H, 5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyran-3-yl, and R**4 is hydrogen, C1 -C20 -alkylcarbonyl, C2 -C20 -alkenylcarbonyl, benzoyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C1 -C8 -alkyl, C1 -C4 -trialkylsilyl, C1 -C4 -alkylsulfonyl, phenylsulfonyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C1 -C4 -alkyl, C1 -C4 -dialkylphosphono or C1 -C4 -dialkylthiophosphono or salts of these compounds.
Patent DE-3536468-A1 (DE)
Title: Tipping mould for dough shapes, especially for baked pastries
Inventor: WIECHERS HEINRICH
IPC: A21C9/08
Filed: 1985-10-12
Abstract: The invention of a tipping mould (1) for dough shapes (13) is a new piece of equipment which will make it possible to hold the dough shape (13) in position, overhead tipping through 180 degrees and the residue-free moulding of dough shapes (13) ready to be introduced into the deep-frying pan (17) or the baking tray. These inherently contradictory qualities are provided by having a plurality of functional layers (4, 5, 6) in the tipping-mould floor (2): a mattress layer (4) prevents the sliding off of the dough shapes and delays moulding after tipping as desired. An embossing plate (5) positions the dough shapes (13), gives them adhesion and prevents the flow of dough through the mattress (4). A perforated plate (6) provides adhesion and insulation, so that the mould floor (2) can be protected from forces and the dough shapes (13) can be protected from temperature deviations. The new tipping mould (1) is furthermore designed in such a way that it can be stacked and can fit in the ground, so that a tipping and cooking box system according to the invention can be used as a basis.   <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3537914-A1 (DE)
Title: Appliance for aerating the ground
Inventor: SASAI AKIRA
IPC: A01B35/00
Filed: 1985-10-24
Abstract: An appliance for aerating the ground has a motor (6) attached to a compressor (7) actuated by the motor, an air reservoir (5) for collecting compressed air supplied by the compressor, and a discharge valve (26) which is actuated by the compressed air in the air reservoir and opens when the pressure of the compressed air exceeds a predetermined value, in order to supply the compressed air to a motor discharger (31) so as to cause the motor to idle. A valve device (29) regulates the supply of compressed air from the discharge valve. The valve device makes the compressed air supplied from the discharge valve to the motor discharger ineffective while the appliance is in operation (Figure 1). 
<IMAGE>
Patent DE-3539789-A1 (DE)
Title: Stripping die for cable filling machines
Inventor: OBERMEYER HORST DR RER NAT
IPC: H01B13/32
Filed: 1985-11-07
Abstract: To remove the excess filling composition from cable cores filled with swelling filling compositions, a stripping die (20) is provided which has on its funnel-shaped inlet side (21) means for interrupting or preventing turbulence in the filling composition in the inlet region. Such a means consists, for example, of an annular space (25) which surrounds the inlet side (21) and is equipped with a suction pump (26). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3542471-A1 (DE)
Title: Hinge design for a swing-open plastic hollow body, especially case, produced by deep drawing
Inventor: KRAUTH PETER
IPC: E05D1/06
Filed: 1985-11-30
Abstract: Hinge design for deep-drawn plastic hollow bodies, consisting of insertable profiled tabs (2) consisting of at least three hollow hemispheres (2) and receptacles (10) projecting alternately from a parting plane (9). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3543686-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of storing data on a recording carrier
Inventor: LINK HERMANN
IPC: G11B27/32
Filed: 1985-12-11
Abstract: The method is suitable for recording carriers on which square synchronisation signals, such as for example in the case of video tapes of the VHS standard, are recorded, on which like edges, either the positive edges or the negative edges, serve as synchronisation marks. By modulation of these synchronisation signals, data can be additionally stored on the recording carrier without additional store space being required for this. The position of the synchronisation marks is not changed during the modulation. Examples of modulation methods which come into consideration are pulse-amplitude modulation, pulse-width modulation or a combination of these two types of modulation. The data stored in this way can be used, for example, to mark the beginning and end and also particular scenes of a film, in order to make it easier for the viewer to locate the desired place on the video tape.
Patent DE-3601601-A1 (DE)
Title: Christmas-tree stand
Inventor: MEIDEL KARLHEINZ DIPL ING
IPC: A47G33/12
Filed: 1986-01-21
Abstract: To be able to erect and correctly align christmas trees without particular physical effort, the christmas-tree stand is constructed in such a way that a sleeve, the closed end of which is designed as a hollow ball, can be freely moved in a ball joint of the foot. The sleeve is connected to the tree by a clamping screw independently of the foot of the tree stand. A resilient rocker achieves the necessary clamping action between foot and sleeve.
Patent DE-3602859-A1 (DE)
Title: Photographical lens of variable focal length
Inventor: SCHNEIDER UTZ DIPL ING
IPC: G02B15/177
Filed: 1986-01-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a photographical lens of variable focal length and can be used to meet the demands of miniature film photography. The aim of the invention is to dispense with the use of expensive high-index lanthanum glasses. The object of specifying a lens having a focal length in the range of 0.8-1.6 times the covered image field diagonal and a relative aperture of greater than 1:2.8 is achieved by constructing the lens from a negative and a positive lens component as well as a plane plate. It is possible to dispense with high-index lanthanum glasses by observing defined conditions.
Patent DE-3605720-A1 (DE)
Title: Hair-dryer brush
IPC: A45D6/04
Filed: 1986-02-22
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-3608550-A1 (DE)
Title: Piezoelectrically actuated valve
Inventor: STOLL KURT DIPL ING
IPC: F16K11/044
Filed: 1986-03-14
Abstract: The proposal is for a piezoelectrically actuated valve with an elongate piezocrystal arrangement (21, 22) held at one end in a housing (10), the terminals (28) of which can be connected to a source of electric power to actuate the valve. Opening into an interior space (13) in the housing (10) are at least three valve passages (14-16), at least one sealing element (26, 27) at the free end of the piezocrystal arrangement (21, 22) projecting between two valve seats (17, 18), one of these being connected to a feed passage (14) and the other to a drain passage (15). A working passage (16) is connected to one of the two other valve passages (14, 15) in each of the two valve positions. This gives an inexpensive three-way valve of simple construction using piezocrystal elements as switching elements. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3613386-A1 (DE)
Title: Hydraulic damper
Inventor: MATSUMOTO KINYA
IPC: F16F9/46
Filed: 1986-04-21
Abstract: A hydraulic damper comprises a cylinder (1a) containing a hydraulic fluid, a piston (2) working in the cylinder, which piston divides the interior of the cylinder into two fluid chambers (R1, R2), a damping force generating valve mechanism (7, 8) on the piston, a piston rod (3) connected to the piston, a fluid passage, which includes the coaxial bore (10) of the piston rod and joins the two fluid chambers, and an adjusting valve (19) inside the fluid passage for adjusting the fluid flow in the fluid passage. An actuating rod (21) is connected to the adjusting valve (19) and runs axially through the piston rod to the outside of the damper. A bypass passage (29) is provided outside the cylinder (1a) and opens into the interior of the cylinder at a predetermined first and second point, which are spaced at a distance from one another in the axial direction of the cylinder, as a result of which the damping force can be adjusted in response to the range of the reciprocating movement of the piston inside the cylinder. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3613484-A1 (DE)
Title: Swivel motor with integrated cylinder in the pinion
Inventor: HARTMANN SIEGFRIED
IPC: F15B15/08
Filed: 1986-04-22
Abstract: A rack piston (4) axially displaceable in a cylinder tube (1) occupies translatory positions predetermined by a signalling device (8). The rack piston (4) meshes with a pinion (7) which occupies preset angular swivel positions corresponding to the predetermined translatory positions of the rack piston (4). In each preset angular swivel position, the pinion shaft (32) is hydraulically displaceable in the axial direction on a piston (46) of a spatially fixed piston rod (41) between a locking position and an unlocking position. The swivelling of the pinion (7) and of the object (37) connected to it is possible only in the unlocked position of the pinion shaft (32). The displacement between the locking position and the unlocking position is limited by limit switches (60). <IMAGE>