baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20060108704-A (KR)
Title: Synchronization and merge engines
Inventor: RING CAMERON T
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 2004-11-08
Abstract: A system and a method are disclosed for synchronizing folders between one or more layers of folders. It includes selecting layers to link together, comparing folders in the selected layers using an immutable identifier, parsing the folders of each of the selected layers into fields, comparing the fields of parsed folders of the selected layers, and determining whether to synchronize the folders of the selected layers based on conflict rules triggered in response to the comparison of the fields of the parsed folders. Also disclosed is a system and method of merging two or more folders in a network into a single folder. It includes comparing entries between folders to identify duplicate entries, grouping the identified duplicate entries in each folder, generating a matrix from the duplicates grouping and assigning each matrix entry a value, and matching the matrix entries based on the assigned values to determine an extent to merge an identified duplicate entry.
Patent KR-20070021998-A (KR)
IPC: C02F1/28
Filed: 2005-01-20
Abstract: 본 발명은,  
     (B) 난분해성 물질 함유수(처리 원수)에 흡착제를 첨가하여 상기 흡착제에 난분해성 물질을 흡착시키는 공정(흡착 처리 공정)  
     (C) 여과막을 이용하여 투과액을 분리하여, 상기 난분해성 물질을 흡착한 흡착제를 농축하는 공정(막 여과 처리 공정) 및 
     (D) 상기 농축된 흡착제에 흡착된 난분해성 물질을 상기 흡착제로부터의 탈착 조작을 행하지 않고 과산화물에 의해 화학분해하는 공정(화학분해 공정)을 가짐으로써, 오염수(처리 원수)에 포함되는 다이옥신류 등의 난분해성 물질을 농축하여 무해화하는데 있어서, 유리 염소를 중화시키는 중아화상염 등의 환원성 물질을 포함하는 물에도 적용할 수 있는 동시에, 함유되는 난분해성 물질의 성상에 제한되지 않고 효율적으로 저비용으로 무해화하는 것이 가능한 난분해성 물질 함유수의 처리 방법을 제공한다.
Patent KR-20070006708-A (KR)
Title: Hiv gp41 hr2-derived synthetic peptides, and their use in therapy to inhibit transmission of human immunodeficiency virus
Inventor: DELMEDICO MARY K
IPC: C07K14/00
Filed: 2004-12-21
Abstract: Provided are synthetic peptides based on a native sequence of HIV gp41 HR2 except that the synthetic peptides have a plurality of amino acid replacements comprising (a) a helix-promoting amino acid, or (b) a combination of helix-promoting amino acids, and charged amino acids introduced to form ion pairs in the synthetic peptide; wherein the synthetic peptides demonstrate an unexpected, improved biological activity, as compared to a peptide having an amino acid sequence without the plurality of amino acid substitutions. Also provided are polynucleotides encoding synthetic peptide, and methods of using these synthetic peptides in inhibition of, or as compositions to inhibit, transmission of HIV to a target cell. ® KIPO & WIPO 2007
Patent KR-20070021138-A (KR)
IPC: B22D27/20
Filed: 2005-08-10
Abstract: Sn：0.01~16mass%와, Zr：0.001~0.049mass%와, P：0.01~0.25mass%와, Cu：잔부로 이루어지고, f0=[Cu]-0.5[Sn]-3[P]=61~97, f1=[P]/[Zr]=0.5~100, f2=3[Sn]/[Zr]=30~15000 및 f3=3[Sn]/[P]=3~2500(원소 a의 함유량을 [a]mass%로 한다)이고, α상과, γ상 및/또는 δ상을 함유하고, 이들의 합계 함유량이 면적률로 90% 이상이고, 용융고화시의 매크로 조직에서의 평균 결정입경이 300㎛ 이하인 Sn함유 구리합금. 
       
     Sn, 구리, 합금, 결정립, 미세화
Patent KR-20060130191-A (KR)
Title: New compositions containing quinoline compounds
Inventor: JANSSON KARL
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 2005-02-04
Abstract: A stable solid pharmaceutical composition consisting essentially of an effective amount of a salt of formula (II) together with an alkaline-reacting component maintaining the pH preferably above 8, or a salt with a divalent metal cation; and at least one pharmaceutical excipient; said salt of formula (II) being essentially stable during storage at room temperature for a period of at least 3 years. A process for stabilizing the salt of formula (II). A crystalline salt of formula (II) and a process for preparing said salt.
Patent KR-20060124751-A (KR)
Title: Communication terminal device and communication relay method
Inventor: MIYOSHI KENICHI
IPC: H04W28/14
Filed: 2005-03-08
Abstract: There is provided a mobile station device in a multi-hop system capable of realizing relay of communication of another station while suppressing increase of power consumption of the local station. In this device, at timing t1, a mobile station MS2 transmits data S2 destined to a base station BS1, to a mobile station MS1. The mobile station MS1 receives the data S2 and temporarily stores it in a buffer. The mobile station MS1 waits until timing t4 when the data S1 of the mobile station MS1 is to be transmitted. When this timing has come, the data S2 stored in the buffer is multiplexed with the data S1 of the mobile station MS1 and transmitted to the base station BS1.
Patent KR-20060107853-A (KR)
Title: Superconducting articles and superconducting coils
Inventor: BUCZEK DAVID M
IPC: H01B12/06
Filed: 2002-10-18
Abstract: Superconductor articles comprising multilayer superconductor tapes (1100, 1200) are disclosed that are superposed and have separate neutral axes (1150, 1250) when bent. They are particularly useful for cables and coils.
Patent KR-20070017141-A (KR)
IPC: H01R4/24
Filed: 2006-01-26
Abstract: 압접 결선용 커넥터에 있어서, 복수 종류의 전선 지름에 대응하기 위한 부품점수가 적게 됨과 아울러, 품종 차이의 문제 발생의 확률도 낮출 수 있고, 재고를 적게 한다. 
     전선 유지 블록과, 이 블록이 끼워맞춰짐으로써 전선이 압접 결합되는 압접단자를 유지하는 콘택트 블록을 구비하고, 콘택트 블록에는, 전선 유지 블록이 끼워맞춰지는 개구면에 면하여 압접단자의 U자형상의 칼날이 세워설치되어 유지되고, 전선 유지 블록에는, 전선을 삽입통과시켜 이것을 유지하는 유지구멍과, 압접단자의 U자형상의 칼날을 수용하는 수용홈이 형성되어 있다. 압접단자의 U자형상의 칼날은, 상하방향으로 다른 2종류의 슬릿 폭을 단차형상으로 가지는 심선 압접용 칼날과 전선 유지용 칼날을 구비하고, 전선의 외형에 따라서 전선 유지용 슬릿(상단)(53a) 또는 전선 유지용 슬릿(하단)(53b)으로 전선을 유지시킨다.
Patent KR-20060110013-A (KR)
Title: NOVEL INTERLEUKIN-1 AND TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-αMODULATORS, SYNTHESES OF SAID MODULATORS AND METHODS OF USING SAID MODULATORS
Inventor: PALLADINO MICHAEL
IPC: A61P31/06
Filed: 2000-05-12
Abstract: Compounds are disclosed that have the chemical structure of Formula (II) and (IIB) and their produg esters and acid- addition salts, and that are useful as Interleukin-1 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-a modulators, and thus are useful in the treatment of various diseases, wherein the R groups are defined in the claims.
Patent KR-20060114389-A (KR)
Title: Pilot signal detecting circuit, and semiconductor integrated circuit incorporating that circuit
Inventor: KATO MASAAKI
IPC: H03F3/34
Filed: 2005-02-22
Abstract: It is an object of the invention to enhance the detection precision of pilot signal detecting circuits. A pilot detection signal voltage is inputted to a differential amplifier circuit (16), while a reference voltage produced by a reference signal generator circuit (17) is inputted to a differential amplifier circuit (19). These differential amplifier circuits (16,19) are used to compare the pilot signal with the reference voltage. An output current of the differential amplifier circuits (16,19) is converted to a voltage by a current/voltage converter circuit (21). A voltage responsive to the circuit offset voltage is fed back to the input side of the current/voltage converter circuit (21), thereby canceling the offset voltage of the pilot signal detecting circuit.
Patent KR-20070013290-A (KR)
Title: Methods for packaging a light emitting device and packaged light emitting devices
Inventor: COLEMAN THOMAS G
IPC: H01L29/22
Filed: 2005-03-24
Abstract: Methods of packaging a semiconductor light emitting device positioned in a reflective cavity are provided. A first quantity of encapsulant material is dispensed into the reflective cavity including the light emitting device therein and the first quantity of encapsulant in the reflective cavity is cured. A second quantity of encapsulant material is dispensed onto the cured first quantity of encapsulant material. A lens is positioned in the reflective cavity on the dispensed second quantity of encapsulant material. The dispensed second quantity of encapsulant material is cured to attach the lens in the reflective cavity. ® KIPO & WIPO 2007
Patent KR-20070022707-A (KR)
IPC: C08J3/12
Filed: 2005-05-30
Abstract: 본 발명에 따른 유체 투과성 복합 재료를 제조하기 위한 경화성 조성물은, 미립자 물질; 아크릴 중합체 25 내지 40중량%, 섬유 0.5 내지 20중량%, 및 상기 아크릴 중합체와 가교결합된 중합체를 생성하기 위한 아이소시아네이트 및 상응하는 아이소시아네이트 중합화제의 단독 중합체 10 내지 35중량%를 포함하는 결합 제제; 및 n-뷰틸 아세테이트 20 내지 50중량%를 포함한다.  높은 파괴 강도 및 굴곡 강도를 갖는 복합 재료는 포장 재료, 벽돌, 타일 및 우수 주입 격자를 제조하는데 사용하기 적합하다.
Patent KR-20070022815-A (KR)
IPC: H04B10/00
Filed: 2005-07-01
Abstract: 본 발명은 광트랜시버에 통신하게 결합되어 있는 호스트 컴퓨팅 시스템(이하 간단히 "호스트"라 함)에 조정된 값을 제공하기 전에 디지털 진단의 조정을 수행하도록 구성된 광트랜시버에 관한 것이다. 광트랜시버는 온도 또는 공급전압과 같은 아날로그 동작 파라미터 신호를 측정하는 센서를 포함한다. 그런 후, 각 아날로그 신호는 아날로그 디지털 변환기(들)에 의해 디지털 샘플로 변환된다. 프로세서는  
     아날로그 디지털 변환동안 또는 이전에 아날로그 신호에 도입된 예측가능한 에러를 보상하기 위해 광트랜시버가 다양한 샘플들에 대한 조정을 수행하게 하는 마이크로코드를 실행한다. 그런 후 광트랜시버는 조정된 결과가 호스트에 접속가능하게 할 수 있다. 
       
     광트랜시버, 디지털 진단, 마이크로코드
Patent KR-20070024682-A (KR)
Title: Digital broadcast receiving apparatus
Inventor: FUKUSHIMA MASARU
IPC: H04N7/24
Filed: 2005-06-29
Abstract: A mobile telephone unit (100) with a broadcast receiving function has a mobile telephone apparatus and a digital broadcast receiving apparatus. Recording format selecting means (116) of the digital broadcast receiving apparatus records, into recording means (117) such as a nonvolatile semiconductor memory, any of a video signal, an audio signal and a data signal, which have been separated by a transport stream (TS) separating part (105), in accordance with a designated recording format or the contents of a broadcast program during a period from a recording start time until a recording end time. In addition, the recording format selecting means (116) seeks to optimize the amount of the data signal recorded in the recording means (117) and also seeks to reduce the power consumption of the battery of the mobile telephone unit (100) with the broadcast receiving function. ® KIPO & WIPO 2007
Patent KR-20080065440-A (KR)
Title: Network interface unit
Inventor: HONG SUNG BIN
IPC: H04L29/02
Filed: 2007-01-09
Abstract: A network interface unit is provided to reduce a manufacturing cost and implement a DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications) function. A network interface unit includes an NIM(Network Interface Module) module interface(100), a POD(Point Of Deployment) interface(120), an inverse multiplexer(150), and an IEEE 1394 module(180). A tuner receives a broadcasting signal from an external network. The NIM module interface recovers a base band signal from the received broadcasting signal. The POD interface outputs a transmission stream of a scramble state included in the base band signal. The POD interface receives and decodes a descrambled signal by being encrypted for the transmission stream in response to the output. The inverse multiplexer parses and inverse-multiplexes the decoded transmission stream. The inverse multiplexer extracts the bit stream. The IEEE 1394 module converts the extracted bit stream into a data signal based on the IEEE 1394 protocol.
Patent KR-20080023086-A (KR)
Title: Rail vehicle
Inventor: KAWASAKI TAKESHI
IPC: B61D17/20
Filed: 2007-01-10
Abstract: A rail vehicle is provided to a car body capable of absorbing the energy caused when collision occurs to the end of the car body by including two strength members and rib members. A rail vehicle having at an end of an intermediate car or at an end of a car connected to the intermediate car of a railway car formation comprises two strength members, rib members(17), a web, flanges, a notch, an outer panel and a hole. Two strength members are disposed along the perpendicular direction of side walls of a crew cabin and along a roof at the end of the car, one of the strength members disposed at the leading end of the car body in the longitudinal direction thereof and the other member disposed rearward than the first member in the longitudinal direction of the car body. The end of the car body is composed of the front and rear strength members of the car body, rib members welded to the strength members, and an outer panel covering the rib members and the two strength members. The longitudinal direction of the rib member is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the car body. The rib member is composed of two flanges(17c,17d) and a web(17b) connecting the two flanges. The web of the rib member is welded via fillet welding to the outer panel. The flanges are each provided with a notch(21) that opens to the edge of the flanges at the middle in the longitudinal direction of the rib member. The web has a hole(23) formed between the notches and the longitudinal end of the rib member.
Patent KR-20070094453-A (KR)
Title: Piezoresistance device and method for manufacturing thereof
Inventor: IKEGAMI NAOKATSU
IPC: H01L41/02
Filed: 2007-01-16
Abstract: A piezo-resistance element and its manufacturing method are provided to reduce a variation of a resistance value by burying a resistance layer in a surface of a substrate. A groove(114) is formed in a semiconductor substrate, and a resistance layer(120) having a conductive type opposing to the semiconductor substrate formed in the groove, the resistance layer. A silicon layer having a conductive type corresponding to the semiconductor substrate is formed on the resistance layer. The silicon layer is of a polycrystal layer, and the resistance layer is a buried impurity-diffusion layer which is formed by an ion implantation process of boron.
Patent KR-20070099416-A (KR)
Title: Faucet structure for regulating water temperature
Inventor: SHIN DONG SUK
IPC: E03C1/042
Filed: 2007-01-19
Abstract: A faucet structure for a washstand is provided to supply water to a washstand at the wanted temperature by mixing cold water and hot water and regulating the temperature of water using a water temperature regulation lever. A faucet structure for a washstand is formed for discharging water to a washstand at the wanted temperature by mixing cold water and hot water discharged through a cold water discharge outlet(23) and a hot water discharge passage(22) from cold water chambers(11,11-1) and a hot water chamber(10) in a cold and hot water mixing chamber(12) and supplying the mixed water of the cold and hot water mixing chamber to a mixed water chamber(13) through a mixed water connecting passage(24), and then discharging to a mixed water discharge outlet(15) through a valve seat(14), wherein a hot water temperature regulation lever inserted to a primary connection(7) regulates the quantity of the cold water discharged from the cold water discharge outlet and the hot water discharged from the hot water discharge passage and a water quantity regulation lever inserted to a secondary connection(8) regulate the opening and closing of the valve seat to let the mixed water of the mixed water chamber pass through accordingly.
Patent KR-20080069818-A (KR)
Title: A composition comprising 1,5-diphenyl-8-methyl-6,7-dioxa-bicyclo[3.2.2]nonane having endoperoxide ring for preventing and treating toxoplasmosis
Inventor: BAK HYEON
IPC: A61K31/357
Filed: 2007-01-24
Abstract: A 1,5-diphenyl-8-methyl-6,7-dioxa-bicyclo[3.2.2]nonane having an endoperoxide ring is provided to show excellent inhibitory effect on proliferation of Toxoplasma gondii, thereby being used for a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating toxoplasmosis. A pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating toxoplasmosis comprises 0.1-50 wt.% of a 1,5-diphenyl-8-methyl-6,7-dioxa-bicyclo[3.2.2]nonane having an endoperoxide ring represented by a formula(A) as an effective ingredient.
Patent KR-20080071262-A (KR)
Title: Method for manufacturing tunneling
Inventor: JEONG DONG HO
IPC: E21D9/00
Filed: 2007-01-30
Abstract: A formation method of a tunnel having a micro-vibration cracking and crushing function is provided to minimize the noise and vibration transferred to the ground when blasting for forming a tunnel, and to minimize the scour occurrence on the outer line. A formation method of a tunnel having a micro-vibration cracking and crushing function is used for forming a tunnel by dividing into a cut hole section(20), an outer hole section(10), a bottom hole section, and an expansion hole section and blasting the sections successively at certain intervals.
Patent KR-20070020313-A (KR)
IPC: B21D37/00
Filed: 2007-01-30
Abstract: 본 발명은 고장력 강판소재의 스트래치 포밍작업시 인장 및 압축 응력에 의한 소재의 균열방지 장치에 관한 것이며 고장력 강판소재를 이용하여 리얼 컴파트먼트 프레임을 스트래치 포밍공법을 적용하여 생산할 때 스트래치 포밍지점의 소재가 성형되면서 다축방향으로 형성되는 인장응력과 압축응력에 대응하여 성형소재를  가압 및 완충하여 균열을 방지할 수 있도록 함에 목적이 있다. 
     본 발명은 스트래치 포밍지점의 하금형에 복수개의 가스스프링을 수납하고 스프링 위에는 패드를 구비하여서 구성된다. 
     이와 같은 본 발명은 스트래치 포밍지점의 하금형에 복수개의 가스스프링이 다축방향으로 성형 되는 고장력 강판소재를 가압 및 완충하여 주고, 성형공정이 완료되면 상승이 용이하게 밀어 올리는 기능을 갖게 되므로 포밍되는 소재에 다축방향으로 미치는 인장응력과 압축응력이 대응하여 완충되므로서 균열을 방지할 수 있게 되고, 리얼 컴파트먼트 프레임의 제조를 불량 없이 효율적으로 수행할 수 있게 되는 특징이 있다. 
       
     리얼 컴파트먼트 프레임, 균열, 스트래치 포밍공법, 연속금형, 고장력 강판
Patent KR-20080076413-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE JUNG GOO
IPC: E01C19/05
Filed: 2007-02-16
Abstract: A heating device for a small-sized portable mixer for pavement is provided to mix stone powder, polyurethane, additives, and liquid pavement material with one another at a predetermined temperature regardless of seasons and periphery temperature. A heating device for a small-sized portable mixer for pavement comprises a mixing container(11), heating cables(21), temperature sensors(24), an insulating member(22), and a controller(23). The heating cables surround the mixing container. The temperature sensors are installed at the mixing tank to detect temperature in the mixing container and transmit a signal to the controller. The insulating member covers the heating cables and the temperature sensor as well as the mixing tank. The controller operates the heating cables to keep a predetermined temperature, based on the signal of the temperature sensor.
Patent KR-20080078188-A (KR)
Title: Air-conditioner
Inventor: SHIN CHANG BONG
IPC: F24F13/10
Filed: 2007-02-22
Abstract: An air conditioner is provided to prevent cracks from being generated on a boss of a blade by installing a reinforcing member at the boss to distribute load concentrated on the boss. An air conditioner comprises a vent, a blade provided at the vent to adjust direction of air, and a driving motor. A boss(30) supports a rotary shaft of the driving motor such that the blade rotates. A plurality of reinforcing members(33) are radially disposed at an outer side of the boss to prevent cracks from being generated on the boss. A flange surrounds an outer surface of the reinforcing member. The boss, the reinforcing member and the flange are integrally formed with each other.
Patent KR-20080087284-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM GE SU
IPC: A63B22/04
Filed: 2007-03-26
Abstract: A balance exercise device is provided to enable a user to balance his/her body and to improve balancing senses naturally by stepping on a board that slides in front and rear directions. A balance exercise device includes a body(20), a board(30), a board support device, a sliding guide, a driving device, a remote controller(80) and a receiving portion(90). A control panel is built in the body. The board is installed on the upper side of the body, to let a user step thereon. The board support device supports the board. The sliding guide guides the sliding in front and rear directions of the board support device. The driving device makes the board support device slide in front and rear directions. The remote-control applies an operating signal to the control panel. The receiving portion is installed on the outer side of the body.
Patent KR-20080087573-A (KR)
Title: Method and system for distributing and redistributing secret
Inventor: LIM HYOUNG KYU
IPC: H04L9/08
Filed: 2007-03-27
Abstract: A method and a system for distributing and re-distributing a secret are provided to find a malicious node by using a reinforced verification process. A method for distributing and re-distributing a secret includes the steps of: dividing a specific secret into x sub secrets by a secret providing node, and receiving and storing a first sub secret corresponding to one sub secret of previous secret shared nodes and first verification information as the verification information of a first sub secret from the secret providing node(202-208); dividing the first sub secret into y sub secrets, and generating a second sub secret as one of y sub secrets(210); generating second verification information as the verification information of the second sub secret; and transmitting the generated second sub secret, the second verification information and the first verification information to a new secret shared node(212).
Patent KR-20080090904-A (KR)
Title: A smartcrew system onboard
Inventor: LEE JIN TAE
IPC: B63H21/22
Filed: 2007-04-06
Abstract: An onboard smartcrew system is provided to allow a crew to recognize an emergency state without delay by checking a position and motion of the crew in real time. An onboard smartcrew system includes a plurality of terminals(100), an RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) reader(200), a control computer(300), and a display device(400). The terminals include active RFID tags(110) for transmitting a position signal in a ship in real time and transmit data mutually. The RFID reader transmits the position signal received from the RFID tag to the control computer. The control computer is connected to the terminal, the RFID reader, and the display device through network, functions as a medium of data transmitting between the terminals, and transmits the position signal to the display device. The display device displays a position of the terminal in the ship corresponding to the position signal on a screen to be visually checked.
Patent KR-20080091971-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus and method of input coordinate value on embroidery machine
Inventor: LEE HYUN JUNG
IPC: D05B19/08
Filed: 2007-04-10
Abstract: An apparatus and a method for inputting the coordinate value of an embroidery machine are provided to transfer an embroidery frame to the specified position with ease and accuracy by inputting X- and Y- coordinate values directly to the terminal of operation panel, and to promote user application. An operation panel part(100) records and displays the transfer position information of the embroidery frame as X- and Y- coordinate values, and inputs the automatic and manual transfer order signal, and controls and monitors the X- and Y-axis transportation. An X-axis drive part(300) transfers the embroidery frame to an X-axis direction according to the control of the operation panel part. A Y-axis drive part(400) transfers the embroidery frame to the Y-axis direction according to the control of the operation panel part. A data cable having the established length connects the operation panel part with the terminal part(200). The terminal part records and displays the two dimensional(up-down and right-left) transfer position information of the embroidery frame as X- and Y-coordinate value through the window, and inputs the automatic and manual transfer order signal.
Patent KR-20080094457-A (KR)
Title: Anti-wrinkle cosmetic composition
Inventor: KIM HO JEONG
IPC: A61K8/97
Filed: 2007-04-20
Abstract: An anti-wrinkle cosmetic composition is provided to be safe to skin and show excellent collagen synthesis promoting effect, thereby providing excellent skin wrinkle improving effect and wound healing effect and maintaining the effect excellently. A cosmetic composition for preventing wrinkles comprises 0.0001-10 wt.% of a fermented extract of at least one medicinal stuff selected from the group consisting of Glycyrrhiza glabra, Angelica tenuissima, Agastache rugosa, Platycodon gradiflorum, Cervus nippon, Angelica gigas, Zizyphus jujube, Cordyceps sinensis, Aucklandia lappa, Poria cocos, Angelica dahurica, Amomum villosum, Thymus vulgalis, Punica granatum, Acorus tatarinowii, Tuber melanosporum, Tricholoma matsutake, Ganoderma lucidum, Lindera strichnifolia, Gentiana scabra, ginseng, Paeonia albiflora, Eugenia caryophyllata, Gleditsia sinensis, Citruunshiu, Atractylodes chinensis, Saussurea involucrate, Zanthoxylum piperitum, Prunus armeniaca and red ginseng, wherein the fermented extract is obtained by adding yeast, lactic acid bacteria or bifidobacterium to the medicinal stuff and then culturing it or by inoculating fungi to the medicinal stuff and then solid-fermenting it.