baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2280734-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGOR EV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROV
IPC: E02D9/02
Filed: 2001-11-26
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: foundations, excavations and embankments, particularly removing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mould-pipes or other moulds. 
     SUBSTANCE: plant comprises basic machine with jib crane, base and engaging means connected with the base by vertical power hydraulic cylinders. The engaging means is provided with horizontal power hydraulic cylinder connected with pumping unit and fastened to cross-arm provided with guiding rollers. The guiding rollers cooperate with head installed on anchoring bolt or foundation to be removed from ground. The engaging means has fixed self-placed jaws arranged from the first side of cross-arm and extending for the full width of anchoring bolt or foundation to be removed. The fixed jaws are supported by spherical bearings hinged to cross-arm and provided with rotation limiters. Movable self-placed jaws are connected to opposite cross-arm end in the similar way. The movable jaws are hinged to ends of transversal beam, which connects rods of horizontal power hydraulic cylinders of engaging means. Central part of transversal beam is provided with additional sliding jaw, which may move obliquely to transversal beam and fix thereof in extreme positions relatively above transversal beam. Working surface of movable jaw is of self-placed type. Guiding head is made as three-dimensional frame having dimensions of horizontal rectangular cross-section equal to that of anchoring bolt or foundation to be removed. Two asymmetric guiding chamfers are made in upper part of the frame. Lower frame part is provided with four screw self-placed clamps adapted to fix the head on conical remainder contact system pier part or on outer surface of service pipe previously installed in pier orifice. Plant also has rotary frame with fixer, which fixes the rotary frame in working position and two rotary flaps connected to the rotary frame. Locking-and-spacing insert is connected to rotary flaps, as well as screw self-placed clamps are connected in pairs to the rotary flaps to provide head connection to outer anchoring bolt surface by means of built-in lugs or to inner cylindrical foundation surface. 
     EFFECT: possibility to withdraw anchoring bolts and deep foundations having height-varying cross-sectional profiles. 
     14 dwg
Patent RU-2235079-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOROLEV E V
IPC: C04B28/36
Filed: 2001-11-30
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: building industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compositions of sulfur binding agents and can be used for producing sulfur concrete designated for protection against radiation and for pouring seams in fettling, equipment and building constructions exploiting under conditions of effect of ionizing radiations. Binding agent for producing radiation-protective building materials comprises the following components, wt.-%: sulfur, 32.31-41.32; barite with specific surface 250 m 2 /kg, 57.74-67.21; additive - a mixture of paraffin, black carbon and kerosene taken in the ratio = 1:1:1 by mass, 0.48-0.96. Invention provides enhancing average density and strength of binding agent. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of binding agent. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2215584-C2 (RU)
Title: Ore separating complex for mechanical concentration of mineral raw material and method of its operation
Inventor: KUCHERSKIJ NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B07C5/346
Filed: 2001-12-28
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for preliminary mechanical concentration of minerals, gold-bearing ores for example; geotechnologies. SUBSTANCE: proposed complex includes conveyer 12 for delivery of material from crusher 24 to screen 26 and sections for fine-batch separation 28 and lump-by-lump separation 30 having stage consisting of at least two separators 36 loading devices 38 where flow is formed at delivery which is lesser than initial. Sections 28 and 30 are provided with supply units 40 and material accumulator 46 of operational store corresponding to difference of initial and set supplies in form of bin 52 with unit 54 supplying material to return conveyer 56. Simultaneously with separation, circulation is performed for return of material of operational store and/or part of material in the amount exceeding productivity of lower separator of stage to beginning of flow forming zone. EFFECT: improved quality of product; increased productivity; enhanced efficiency of concentration. 10 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2218458-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus for producing of paper pulp from waste paper
Inventor: KHAFFNER EHRIK
IPC: D21D5/20
Filed: 2000-06-08
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: pulp-and- paper industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves filtering, cleaning and thickening of paper pulp produced from waste paper, and clarifying filtrate, with mentioned procedures being effectuated in single apparatus 1 positioned for rotation at high speed; introducing paper pulp through center 2 of apparatus to provide for displacement thereof at angular speed; feeding paper pulp longitudinally of grid 6 with small-sized openings allowing fibers to be separated from major part of water; removing thickened paper pulp through discharge openings 8; clarifying water in clarifying zone 12 and providing recirculation thereof; discharging solid components separated from water through discharge openings 20 and providing recirculation or removal thereof depending on purpose of utilization. More complete versions of apparatus have functions of fractionation, cleaning from contaminants and cleaning of paper with the use of slits or openings. EFFECT: reduced consumption of power and chemical products, and reduced production costs. 23 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2227143-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IMANISI TAKESI
IPC: A61K31/7042
Filed: 2000-07-21
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, biochemistry, nucleic acids. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to bicyclonucleoside analogs of the general formula (1)   and oligonucleotides based on thereof comprising one or some structural units of the general formula (1a)   wherein R 1  represents hydrogen atom, protecting group, phosphoric acid group and others; R 2  represents azido-group or amino-group that can be substituted; B represents purine-9-yl or 2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidine- 1-yl group that can be substituted with one or some substituents. Oligonucleotides can be used as anti-sense or antigenic agents. EFFECT: valuable biological and biochemical properties of compounds. 15 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2247300-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DAKO KVAME
IPC: F41H1/02
Filed: 2000-07-07
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: means of individual protection of a person against assault with the use of a revolver, submachine gun, knife or pricker. 
     SUBSTANCE: the protective vest has the front and rear part and means for their coupling, the front part has at least one upper armored protective component for protection of the region of the thorax of the vest user, and at least one lower armored component for protection of the abdominal cavity. The rear part has an elongated central armored component passing along the user's vertebral column, and at least two laminar side armored protective components attached on each side of the central component, the armored protective component are arranged with partial overlapping and for slipping on one another. 
     EFFECT: provided protection against injury by a light weapon, at a long wearing the user can not only bend forward, but turn and bend aside; enhanced reliability and convenience in use. 
     12 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2225125-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRATJUSHCHENKO N M
IPC: A23C19/082
Filed: 2002-05-13
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, dairy industry. SUBSTANCE: by the first three variants the suggested composition contains the following ingredients: abomasa brine cheese, Adigei soft cheese, fat-free cheese, fat-free curds, dry skimmed milk, dry whole milk, dry whey, farm butter, salt-melter as sodium diphosphate, starch as stabilizer, gelatin and aromatizer. Mixture of Jamaica pepper with black pepper, Cayenne pepper, karri, paprika and drinking water the rest. According to variants 4-6 as aromatizer one should apply caraway and, additionally, mushrooms as a filler. According to variants 7-9 aromatizer is not applied and as a filler one should use tomato paste. Group of innovations enable to obtain the product for direct intake and, also, as a seasoning for different dishes of high palatability and structural characteristics, being of soft, easily spread and sour cream-like consistence, wide range of palatability shades, enriched with biologically active substances. It, also, enables to increase profitableness of the product and widen an assortment. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 9 cl, 33 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2228269-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GERASIMOVICH I A
IPC: B41F31/06
Filed: 2002-07-10
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: flexographical application of pattern on polystyrene tile. SUBSTANCE: prior to application of a pattern on polystyrene tile, selection of the pattern design, manufacture of the pattern, copying on an electronic carrier and photooutput of the film are performed with manufacture of a flexoform from the film. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 21 cl
Patent RU-2234223-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-03
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing syrup with the use of sugar, pectin and component of raw plant material in the form aqueous extract of mixture of flowers of haw, garden balm, yarrow and thyme; while dressing, adding citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation produced from Mortierella beljakovae micromycet biomass obtained by predetermined process; pouring; forming; drying and packing ready products. 
     EFFECT: provision for obtaining of marmalade with wide range of vitamin activity and unique combination of organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2274579-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LE DEVEA RENO
IPC: B63B27/34
Filed: 2001-09-13
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: articulated manipulators for loading and unloading of products, in particular, such products as petroleum products. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device has a balanced in the first position and having a circular type pipe-line system, having an end installed on a base, and provided with a butt-joining system installed on its other end for joining to the coupling means installed in the second position.  The butt-joining system is connected to a cable, whose other end is connected to a means for creation of a permanent tension of this cable.  Besides, the device has a butt-joining hoist on which the butt-joining cable is wound to bring the butt-joining system to the position of joining to the coupling means with overcoming the permanent tension imparted to the cable connected to the butt-joining system. 
     EFFECT: provided engagement and disengagement of the loading manipulator with the ship in severe weather conditions on the sea. 
     8 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2250552-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ управления тяговым синхронным электродвигателем, устройство для реализации этого способа и блок формирования заданных значений тока возбуждения и составляющих вектора тока статора по продольной и поперечной осям
Inventor: KASHKANOV V V
IPC: H02P21/00
Filed: 2003-04-18
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники и может быть использовано в системах управления тяговыми синхронными электродвигателями с независимым возбуждением в приводах транспортных средств. Технический результат заключается в оптимизации использования габаритной мощности электрической машины и установленной мощности ключевых элементов силового преобразователя. В способе управления тяговым синхронным электродвигателем, устройстве для реализации этого способа и блоке формирования заданных значений тока возбуждения и составляющих вектора тока по продольной и поперечной осям используется новая переменная управления, коэффициент связи, равная отношению продольной составляющей вектора потокосцепления статора к произведению текущего значения поперечной составляющей вектора тока статора на величину продольной составляющей полной индуктивности статора. Формирование заданных значений тока возбуждения и составляющих вектора тока статора в частотно-токовой системе управления тяговым синхронным электродвигателем осуществляют с использованием указанной новой переменной управления. 3 н.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2253947-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVAK JONG-DZUN
IPC: H04W92/12
Filed: 2003-05-12
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mobile communications industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: in asynchronous CDMA mobile communication system, supporting high-speed packet access along descending radio communication line, to provide power for high-speed shared-use physical descending communication line channel (HS-PDSCH) power displacement is determined, which is sent to node B and client equipment, for which purpose power displacement for HS-PDSCH is determined at main controller of radio network and assembly B, after that it is sent to client equipment and assembly B. 
     EFFECT: higher productiveness. 
     10 cl
Patent RU-2251667-C2 (RU)
Title: Integrating sphere for infrared spectral range
Inventor: IL JASOV S G
IPC: G01J1/04
Filed: 2003-06-16
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: optical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: integrating sphere can be used for estimation of light-dissipating materials. Sphere is made in form of two hemispheres which can be connected together. Sphere has substrate made of glass cloth and coating of metal applied by spraying. Metal layer is capable of non-selective reflecting in infrared spectral range. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of measurement.
Patent RU-2255723-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHECHENIN M G
IPC: A61H31/00
Filed: 2003-07-14
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves setting respirator operation parameter values taking into account height h, age a and patient body mass m; proper value of thoracic pulmonary extensibility C prop  is determined with patient body mass taken into account. Positive pressure at the end of expiration as forced ventilation characteristic with thoracic pulmonary extensibility taken into account. Then, forced volume-controlled artificial pulmonary ventilation is carried out. Breathing frequency and inhaled volume are adjusted to achieve normal lung ventilation followed by auxiliary lung ventilation. 
     EFFECT: reduced negative influence upon lungs, systemic and cerebral hemodynamic characteristics; retained pulmonary gas exchange. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2273232-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation and syrup producing containing pectin, sugar, water and plant-origin additive. As plant-origin additive aqueous extract from mixture of hibiscus flowers, cowberry leaves, dogrose fruits, strawberry fruits, and bilberry leaves is used. Syrup is boiled and handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella reticulata micromycete by subsequent extraction with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by blending of the first extract with solid residue. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and packed. All components are used in specific ratio. 
     EFFECT: jujube of improved organoleptic characteristics and wide range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2322285-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for separating gases
Inventor: GOBINA EHDVARD
IPC: B01D53/00
Filed: 2002-03-18
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: separation of gases. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises inorganic diaphragm provided with separating member and porous substrate.  The separating member of the diaphragm has dried porous layer of sol made of solidified elastomer based on silicon. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and expanded functional capabilities. 
     31 cl, 9 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2277703-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BADAMSHIN IL DAR KHAJDAROVICH
IPC: G01N3/00
Filed: 2004-07-09
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to the field of testing durable properties of materials and designed for definition of module of elasticity. 
     SUBSTANCE: the mode of definition of a module of elasticity is in using a monocrystal of a metal in the shape of a thread whose period of a crystal grate is measured by roentgen structural method according to the formula: E=Q 1 Q 2 /(4πε 0 r 2 a 0   2 ), where Q 1 =Q 2 =e=1,6*10 -19 , C - a magnitude of interacting charges; π =3,14;ε 0  =8.85* 10 -12   C 2 /nm 2 - electrical constant; r -distance between interactive charges(depending from a 0  and direction of slipping along the surface of slipping); a 0  - period of the crystal grate; module of elasticity is computed for crystallographic directions [ E100], [110], [111], that is with taking into consideration of anisotropia deferring by the fact that module of elasticity for polycrystalline state of the same metal is calculated according to the formula: at first approximation as an average arithmetic, specifically, E pcg = (E 100  + E 111 )/3, with taken into consideration the surfaces of slipping with utmost ct packing of atoms for facet centric crystal grate E pcg  =(E 100  +  E 111 )/2, with taken into consideration of slipping surfaces with more packing of atoms for volume centric grate E pcg =(E 100 +E 110 )/2. 
     EFFECT: expansion of functional possibilities, reduction of labor consumption at the expense of forecasting mechanical properties of material with calculations according to the formula. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2333520-C2 (RU)
IPC: G03B1/00
Filed: 2002-10-24
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a projector screen for image projection, comprising a transparent support ( 16 ) which fixes the screen shape and a light-scattering layer, which covers at least one defined projection surface within the screen shape, whereby, in order to reduce the corona effect which degrades the image contrast and the image resolution, the light-scattering layer is embodied as a coating ( 18 ) on a very thin transparent film ( 17 ). Said film ( 17 ) is fixed to the separate support ( 16 ) and optically decoupled from the support ( 16 ), preferably by means of an air gap ( 19 ).
Patent RU-2283906-C2 (RU)
Title: Textured thread with different shrinking capacity and excellent simulation of chamois leather properties and method for manufacturing the same, fabric, circular knit fabric and warp knit fabric from textured thread
Inventor: LI DZEONG-GI
IPC: D02G1/18
Filed: 2003-04-04
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: textured thread has at least one or two kinds of ornamental thread which is two-component composite thread comprising single filaments having linear density of 0.001-0.3 denier after separating or extracting of extractable component, said ornamental threads being wound around core thread, such as thermoplastic complex thread. On the surface of textured thread there are 2-350 loops per meter of length of two-component composite thread, said composite thread having length of at least 1.0 m. Over 95% of said loops are 1.0-2.5 m long. Method involves manufacturing textured thread in pneumatic texturing nozzle with the use of compressed air fed under pressure of 6-16 kgf/cm 2 , providing thermal processing of said thread in hollow heater at temperature of 130-210 C in the state wherein advancing extent is 0-(-8)%; winding thread in the state wherein advancing extent is (-2)-(-12)%. 
     EFFECT: improved quality and excellent simulation of chamois leather fabric properties of material produced from textured thread. 
     28 cl, 9 dwg, 2 tbl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2297977-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EFIMOV OLEG ANTONOVICH
IPC: C01B31/06
Filed: 2004-11-29
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: explosives. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns superfine diamond, which can be used in various applications, for example to form stable coatings, in composite materials, antifriction lubricants, and the like. Method comprises treating detonation charge in a gas (air, argon, or nitrogen) flow with water steam at 340-400°C and purification with hydrochloric acid. 
     EFFECT: avoided necessity of using boric acid anhydride for protection of diamond surface, imparted resistance to high temperatures, and increased yield of product. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2285492-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для холодовой радиочастотной абляции
Inventor: SHARAFUTDINOVA MARIJA JUR EVNA
IPC: A61B5/05
Filed: 2004-12-21
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике и может быть использовано для локальной абляции при хирургическом лечении. Устройство для холодовой радиочастотной абляции содержит источник тока высокой частоты, подключенный к биполярному электроду, размещенному в электропроводящей жидкости в блоке охлаждения, последовательно соединенные электрод измерительного тока, датчик емкостной составляющей измерительного тока, блок сравнения и сигнализатор, задатчик пороговых значений, выход которого соединен с другим входом блока сравнения, другой выход датчика емкостной составляющей измерительного блока соединен с измерительным входом источника тока высокой частоты, а электрод измерительного тока выполнен с возможностью установки на поверхности биообъекта вблизи или вокруг операционной зоны. Использование изобретения позволяет получить оптимальные результаты локальной холодовой радиочастотной абляции за счет обеспечения сигнализации в моменты выхода биполярного электрода за пределы допустимого интервала расстояний до поверхности операционной зоны. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2336182-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JANSUFIN NIGMATULLA RAKHMATULLOVICH
IPC: B60F3/00
Filed: 2005-03-22
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: rotative step of amphibious vehicle is located ahead of driving axle in transversal niche with concave side down directed, in which from side of axle there are fixed at least three coaxial loops at equal distances from vehicle symmetry axis. Rotative step made of sheet material which is ribbed or allows rigidity received during forging. Front sections of step near by wheels and it's after wheels areas are bended upwards sideways of bottom. On bended end according to loops in niche of bottom there are implemented loops. Step front side is affixed by loops by the instrumentality of pin-axes to the loops at bottom, and by the instrumentality of hydraulic or air cylinder - to loops near by after wheels area of step. On top cylinders are affixed to loops on niche cover. Step is pressured to bottom by the instrumentality of two latches spring and maintained by these latches and flexible gasket under bottom. 
     EFFECT: invention allows improving of amphibious vehicle functional quality. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2303352-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of fish larvae and spawn
Inventor: PRIZENKO VLADIMIR KUZ MICH
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2005-05-18
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: fishery, in particular, process for obtaining of fish larvae and spawn, may be also used for obtaining of amphibian larvae and spawn. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves exposing spawn to physical action, i.e., processing infertile or fertile spawn in supersonic field having energy density of 0.1-2.0 W·m -6  at exposure time of 5-30 s in water or aqueous solution of biologically active substances having concentration of 0.1-150 mg/l. 
     EFFECT: increased number of pip larvae, increased activity, intensified growth and development of young fish. 
     8 tbl, 8 ex