baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent SE-431708-B (SE)
Title: Method and device for cutting of trees
Inventor: SJOLUND LARS
IPC: B27L1/00
Filed: 1983-01-03
Abstract: The invention described here involves a method of using an appropriate arrangement, and standing on the ground, to cut trees or parts of trees at great height. The essential active part of the arrangement consists of a resistance wire heated with extra-low voltage, which is moved past the cutting site and transfers thermal energy, cutting the tree by evaporation. With this method of procedure, one opens the possibility for vacation home and recreational residents in particular to themselves take care of troublesome tree pruning. <IMAGE>
Patent SE-456871-B (SE)
Inventor: REIJONEN J
IPC: G09F13/16
Filed: 1984-02-28
Abstract: The reflector is in the form of a loop which is formed by an elastic strip (tape) 1 which is provided on one of its two sides with a likewise elastic, reflecting layer. The diameter of the loop can be set by means of a clasp (buckle) 6. The carrier strip 1 is inherently closed, the clasp 6 forming a carrier loop 2 and a setting loop 5, and the diameter of the carrier loop 2 can be varied by changing the size of the setting loop 5.
Patent SE-458089-B (SE)
Inventor: GINDRI P
IPC: A47L15/44
Filed: 1986-01-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for dispensing cleaning and rinsing agents. It concerns a device in which a restoring component 17 has openings that engage with arms 15, 16 of members 10, 13 controlling the dispensing of cleaning and rinsing agents. A weight 18 is attached to the restoring component 17 and causes it to fall whenever the door of the machine is opened. The rinsing agent cannot therefore be dispensed if the cleaning agent has not been dispensed already. Application to dishwashers. <IMAGE>
Patent SE-459584-B (SE)
Inventor: WIER P-U
IPC: C10J3/84
Filed: 1987-10-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the refining of a raw gas produced from a carbonaceous material by means of a gasification process, refining taking place in a secondary stage separated from the gasifier. In order to reduce the gas contents of tar in the form of organic compounds condensible at lower temperatures, such as ambient temperatures, and of ammonia, the refining is carried out in a secondary stage being a fast circulating fluidized bed, the bed material of which at least mainly being an active material in the form of a material that is catalytic for tar and ammonia conversion, whereby a catalytic conversion of tar and ammonia contained in the raw gas is obtained. In order to decrease the content of hydrogen chloride in the gas, an active material that also can absorb chloride is used. Fresh catalytic and absorbing material is supplied in an amount sufficient to have the hydrogen chloride present in the raw gas absorbed on the material, a corresponding amount of the material containing absorbed chloride being discharged from the secondary stage.
Patent SE-469820-B (SE)
Title: Fluid-drier and process for producing the same
Inventor: KERTZMAN J
IPC: B01D63/06
Filed: 1990-04-18
Abstract: The invention relates to a process and a device for sealing and fixing coupling members 26,27 to diaphragm pipes 24 which are reinforced by braided lattice fabric material in the braiding or in an overlay 31,33 made of thermoplastic material (or a combination of both) for producing the mechanical seal between the pipe 24 and the coupling members 26,27. The seal comprises an inner, chemically inert pipe insert 28 or 29, which can be made of stainless steel, ceramic or glass. The insert 28 or 29 is placed at the end of the drying pipe 24. The coupling member 26 or 27 is fused to the pipe 24 through the application of high temperature and high pressure to the region of pipe lying over the insert 28 or 29. This causes melting of either the braiding material itself, or of a thermoplastic overlay 31,33 which is placed over the insert 28 or 29 surrounding the end of the pipe 24, and produces a seal which will not leak but maintains its durability. <IMAGE>
Patent ZA-9510483-B (ZA)
Title: Nk-receptor antagonists for the treatment of neuronal injury and stroke
Inventor: LOWE JOHN A III
IPC: A61K31/4535
Filed: 1995-12-11
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of treating or preventing a disorder selected from stroke, epilepsy, head trauma, spinal cord trauma, ischemic neuronal damage such as cerebral ischemic damage from stroke or vascular occlusion (e.g., during open heart surgery), excitotoxic neuronal damage (e.g., in stroke or epilepsy) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in mammals, including humans, using an NK-1 antagonist. It also relates to a method of treating or preventing such disorders in mammals, including humans, using certain quinuclidine derivatives, piperidine derivatives, pyrrolidine derivatives, azanorbornane derivatives, ethylene diamine derivatives and related compounds that are substance P receptor antagonists.
Patent AT-408510-B (AT)
Title: Load-bearing support, in particular for supporting a bathtub
IPC: A47K3/16
Filed: 2000-04-04
Granted: 2001-12-27
Abstract: A load-bearing support 1, in particular for supporting a bathtub 16, comprises two supporting parts which are connected to each other so that they can be adjusted by screwing and bear supporting plates 2, 3 at the ends facing away from each other, of which one supporting part, the spindle part 4, has a threaded spindle 5 fitted to the supporting plate 2, and the other, the nut part 6, has a tubular profile 7 which originates from the supporting plate 3 and has a threaded nut section 8. In order to ensure rapid placement of the load-bearing support and secure support of the bathtub, the threaded spindle 5 of the spindle part 4 is designed to be continuously hollow from the supporting plate 2 as far as the spindle end, and the tubular profile 7 of the nut part 6 has an access opening 10 for filling the supporting parts with foam. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-122569-B (FI)
Inventor: SALONEN JANNE
IPC: E04B1/35
Filed: 2005-12-23
Granted: 2012-03-30
Abstract: A method of adding extra floors on a building, whereby the floors, which are to be raised, are formed by lifting up the mantle, the partition wall (9) and the midsole elements (6) and mounting them in place. At least a part of the raising part bearing-frame is made to run from the ground off the earth footing, whereby several load-bearing structures running vertical from the said earth footing, are placed outside the building, and which in the initial phase of the method the said bearing structures are extended to the final height of the building, and whereby at least said structures (2) on the opposite sides are interlocked and that in the method bearing-force from said load bearing structures (2) is arranged to at least some structures of the extra floors forming structures (6;9).
Patent FI-120509-B (FI)
Inventor: HEISKANEN ISTO
IPC: D21H17/10
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-11-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a polymer-coated, heat-sealable liquid packaging board that resists solvents, such as strong alcoholic drinks, to a method of manufacturing the same and to a drinking cup made of the same. In the invention, resistance to solvents is achieved by lowering the raw edge penetration to the board. For this, the fibre base of the board contains at least 1.3 kg of hydrophobic size containing alkyl ketene dimer (AKD) per 1 tonne of dry matter, and at least 1.0 kg of wet-strength size per 1 tonne of dry matter, the density of the fibre base is 630-800 kg/m3 and the amount of heat-sealable polymer in the top layer is higher than the Bristow wheel roughness volume of the uncoated fibre base and/or at least 14 g/m2. When manufacturing the board, the AKD size, the length of the carbon chain of which is preferably at least C18, and the wet-strength size, such as polyamidoamine epichlorohydrin resin (PAAE), are added into the stock on the wire of the paper or board machine or before the same. At the same time, the pH of the tail water is adjusted so as to be alkaline, preferably to a value of over 9, whereby the pH of the water extract of the obtained board is in the order of about 7 or more. The drinking cup made of the board resists an ethanol solution of 30% by weight at 23° C. for at least 1 h.
Patent FI-130159-B (FI)
Title: Measurement apparatus for and method of determining dry stuff content of moving sheet of paper or board
Inventor: MÄNTYLÄ MARKKU
IPC: G01N33/34
Filed: 2021-03-31
Granted: 2023-03-22
Abstract: Mittalaite käsittää optisen anturin (20), joka suorittaa toistuvasti läpäisymittauksia liikkuvan paperi- tai kartonkirainan (10) läpi ainakin yhdellä aallonpituuskaistalla, jota vesi pääasiallisesti absorboi, ja ainakin yhdellä aallonpituudella, jota selluloosa pääasiallisesti absorboi. Laite käsittää myös röntgen-sädeanturin (22), joka suorittaa toistuvasti läpäisymittauksia liikkuvan paperi- tai kartonkirainan (10) läpi sahkömagneettisen säteilyn fotoneilla alueella 1 keV - 10 keV. Lisäksi, laite käsittää datankäsittely-yksikön (128), joka vastaanottaa signaaleja, joissa on informaatiota rainan (10) läpi menneestä optisesta ja röntgensäteen säteilyistä, optiselta anturilta (20) ja röntgensädeanturilta (22), ja määrittää, informaation perusteella, kaiken seuraavan liikkuvasta rainasta (10): kuiva-aine pitoisuuden selluloosamassana rainan (10) pinta-alayksikköä kohti, vesimassan rainan (10) pinta-alayksikköä kohti ja tuhkamassan rainan (10) pinta-alayksikköä kohti.
Patent HK-1040622-B (HK)
Title: Formulations for controlling human lice
Inventor: DANIEL EARL SNYDER
IPC: A61P33/14
Filed: 2002-03-20
Abstract: Safer pediculicidal formulations comprising a spinosyn, or a physiologically acceptable derivative or salt thereof, and a physiologically acceptable carrier, and methods of controlling lice infestations in a human with these formulations are provided.
Patent HU-184166-B (HU)
Title: Method for producing pure alumina
Inventor: ZIEGENBALD SIEGFRIED
IPC: C01F7/26
Filed: 1979-01-12
Abstract: The invention concerns a process for sulfuric acid treatment of clays or aluminiferous minerals to obtain pure aluminum oxide via a basic intermediate. The process finds application in the production of aluminum through fusion electrolysis and for the production of different types of alumina. The process provides a mass production method which is economically and technically superior over the prior art methods. The mechanically and/or thermally pretreated raw material is subjected to a two-step pressure treatment with sulfuric acid solution. The aluminum sulfate solution is treated to reduce the iron with SO2 and hydrolytic precipitation of basic aluminum sulfates. After separation of the salts from the mother liquor, which is returned to the process, the aluminum sulfate is thermally decomposed. The SO2/SO3-containing waste gases from the decomposition are used to renew the treatment acid.
Patent IT-1245703-B (IT)
Title: Electrolytic cell for electrochemical plant of small size suitable for the production of active chlorine
Inventor: ZINO GIOVANNI
IPC: C25B/
Filed: 1991-04-02
Granted: 1994-10-14
Abstract: Electrolytic cell for electrochemical plant of small size suitable for the production of active chlorine from aqueous solutions of sodium chloride at concentrations less than 60 g/l, comprising at least 6 elementary cells in series, characterized in that: a) the electrodes are of sintered titanium and those functioning as anode are subsequently covered with a mixture of oxides of ruthenium, iridium, rhodium and palladium; b) the distance between the anode and the corresponding cathode of each elementary cell is between 1 and 5 mm. With this type of electrolytic cell it is possible to produce active chlorine at concentrations of the order of 5 g/l, with a significant reduction in energy consumption compared to the electrolytic cells of small size already known from the state of the technology. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1248064-B (IT)
Title: Apparatus for preparing and supplying magnetic cards
Inventor: BAZZANI GIOVANNI
IPC: G06K/
Filed: 1991-06-14
Granted: 1995-01-05
Abstract: An apparatus is provided for preparing and supplying magnetic cards, the cards being essentially of rectangular shape, comprising a conveyor capable of advancing the cards in a direction of advance having a longitudinal extension in a preparation unit, and at least one card distribution device located adjacent to the conveyor and comprising a magazine for storing a stack of cards positioned with the direction of longitudinal extension parallel to the direction of advance of the conveyor, and means of extracting each individual card and transferring it to the conveyor in the direction of transverse extension of the card. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1251777-B (IT)
Title: Talloniera per attacchi da sci con mezzi di riarmo automatico
Inventor: GORZA ROBERTO
IPC: A63C9/084
Filed: 1991-11-08
Granted: 1995-05-24
Abstract: Il presente trovato si riferisce ad una talloniera per attacchi da sci con mezzi di riarmo automatico che comprende un corpo talloniera fissabile ad uno sci e supportante una ganascia di presa della scarpa da sci sulla quale ganascia agisce un cinematismo connesso a mezzi elastici tarabili per trattenere amovibilmente detta ganascia di presa in posizione di bloccaggio della scarpa da sci.La peculiarità del trovato è costituita dal fatto di comprendere mezzi di azionamento atti ad interagire con detta scarpa da sci e ad azionare detto cinematismo per l'apertura della ganascia di presa, all'allontanamento della scarpa da sci dall'attacco.
Patent IT-1258305-B (IT)
Inventor: FRANCESE FRANCO
IPC: A61K36/00
Filed: 1992-04-10
Granted: 1996-02-22
Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions suitable for the rectal administration, such as soft-gelatin capsules and suppositories, containing Serenoa repens extract as the active ingredient.
Patent IT-1274019-B (IT)
Title: Processo per la produzione di policarbonati alifatico-aromatici
Inventor: HAESE WILFRIED
IPC: C08G64/20
Filed: 1994-02-23
Granted: 1997-07-14
Abstract: L'oggetto della presente invenzione è un processo per la produzione di policarbonati alifatico - aromatici da esteri bisclorocarbonici di oligocarbonati aromatici.
Patent IT-1272927-B (IT)
Title: Preshaped articles and hollow bodies of polymer mixtures of poly(ethylene terephthalate) and 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid copolymers
Inventor: OCCHIELLO ERNESTO
IPC: B65D/
Filed: 1995-01-23
Granted: 1997-07-01
Abstract: Process of moulding and blowing to produce preshaped articles and hollow bodies using mixtures of poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(ethylene naphthalene dicarboxylate - co-terephthalate) in suitable ratios. Transparent manufactured articles with high resistance to heat are obtained.
Patent IT-1273567-B (IT)
Title: Heatable hydraulic press
Inventor: WALTER ROBERT
IPC: B27N/
Filed: 1995-04-14
Granted: 1997-07-08
Abstract: The invention concerns a method and a device for the suspension of the upper pressing sheet on the upper heatable plate of a hydraulically operated heatable press. The pressing sheet is closed, at opposite sides, by means of closing devices. Due to the elevated weight of the pressing sheet itself and due to its large dimensions, when the heatable press is open the sheet is curved along its length. This effect is desired so that, during the closing of the heatable press, the air between the pressing sheet and the panel being structured can escape in the most uniform way possible. In practice, however, this produces uncontrollable force relations, which can result in the lining films applied to the pressing sheet forming wrinkles during the pressing operation and thus defective pressing operations may result. These problems are eliminated according to the invention by the fact that the support for the upper pressing sheet is statically determined, whereas the actuator unit for the closing devices is controlled in such a way that the closing forces, acting in mutually opposite manner on the pressing sheet, are essentially of equal magnitude at the two sides of said pressing sheet. Furthermore, the control of the heatable press is arranged so that the closing forces, after the press is shut and until the end of the pressing operation, are maintained at least temporarily at reduced pressure.
Patent IT-1259219-B (IT)
Title: Automatic and/or manual disconnection of the accumulator installed in a vehicle in case of short circuit or collision of the vehicle with an obstacle, to prevent the development of fire and consequent explosion
IPC: B60L/
Filed: 1992-07-20
Granted: 1996-03-11
Abstract: The power supplied by accumulators installed at present in vehicles is such that they become highly dangerous in case of short circuit, and the danger increases as a result of the presence of highly flammable fuels. It is therefore necessary to use a device which instantaneously disconnects the accumulator from the electrical circuit of a vehicle when the current exceeds the predetermined value. This device comes into operation at any current value, even a very low one, and, what is most important, is automatically switched off as soon as the internal combustion engine is started, when the current reaches very high values of the order of hundreds of amperes. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1260389-B (IT)
Title: Process for filling containers, e.g. cans, with liquid - has liquid and gas inflow pipes at same level in container so that both reach liquid level at same time
Inventor: CONFORTI LUCIO
IPC: B67C/
Filed: 1992-10-30
Granted: 1996-04-05
Abstract: The process includes sealing a coupling between a mouth of the container (10) and a filler valve group (1) and this is done after the container is lifted towards the filler valves. A gas valve (9) and a liquid valve (11) are opened until the container is filled. After filling the container is detached from the valve group. The liquid and gas valves open when inferior ends of the gas and liquid inflow pipes (13, 12) are at the same level. Thus when a liquid level closes the gas pipe it will also reach the liquid pipe.
Patent IT-1261451-B (IT)
Title: Dispositivo per il collegamento di un'armatura con una macchina jacquard o simili.
IPC: D03C3/40
Filed: 1993-04-23
Granted: 1996-05-23
Abstract: In un dispositivo per il collegamento di un'armatura con una macchina Jacquard o simili i fili dell'armatura sono raggruppati per ciascuna platina in un primo elemento di accoppiamento. Questo primo elemento di accoppiamento può essere collegato con un secondo elemento di accoppiamento abbinabile alla macchina Jacquard. Gli elementi di accoppiamento presentano una parte di introduzione e una parte di ricezione. La parte di introduzione può essere collegata con la corrispondente parte di ricezione tramite un dispositivo di arresto strutturato in modo staccabile e arrestabile in direzione assiale convergente della parte di introduzione e della parte di ricezione. In questo caso è vantaggioso che gli elementi di accoppiamento possano essere sia collegati in modo semplice tra loro sia anche essere staccati gli uni dagli altri.
Patent IT-1262401-B (IT)
Title: Internal combustion engines having fractionated feed lines
Inventor: ISIDORI VITTORIO
IPC: F02B/
Filed: 1993-08-30
Granted: 1996-06-19
Abstract: This invention sets itself the goal of fractionating in whole or in part the feed lines of internal combustion engines to enable the introduction of a larger quantity of mix in the cylinder. In fact, we know that the piston during the intake phase, when it passes from the upper dead point to the bottom dead point, behaves like the plunger of a syringe used to aspirate a liquid, its degree of aspiration will be greater as the lines are smaller, and the fractionation of the latter will produce a decrease in their diameter and, thus, the introduction of a larger quantity of mixture in the cylinder. Also considering that this will allow a better vaporisation of the mix. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1258721-B (IT)
Title: Bloccaggio meccanico a spirale
IPC: F16B/
Filed: 1992-12-18
Granted: 1996-02-27
Abstract: Un bloccaggio meccanico per attrezzature di produzione e di collaudo, caratterizzato dall'innovativo sistema di spinta a spirale rotativa.Tale sistema offre numerosi vantaggi quali: rapidità ed irreversibilità del serraggio, nonché dimensioni ridotte e semplicità di applicazione.
Patent IT-1270925-B (IT)
Title: Sistema di tubazioni concentriche per carburante
Inventor: DIENER ALBERT
IPC: F16L37/14
Filed: 1993-05-07
Granted: 1997-05-16
Abstract: Viene prevista una struttura di connettore per unire in modo sicuro una tubazione concentrica per carburare avente una pluralità di tubi ad un collettore avente passaggi per fluido corrispondenti in comunicazione con una pluralità di tubi. Il collettore comprende raccordi d'accoppiamento aventi fori assiali per ricevere un'estremità di ognuna della pluralità di tubi. La struttura di connettore comprende fori di montaggio estendentisi trasversalmente ai fori assiali. Ognuno dei fori di montaggio riceve una vite in modo che il bordo esterno della vite sia tangenzialmente allineato con una circonferenza corrispondente della parete esterna della pluralità di tubi per fissare meccanicamente e sicuramente le loro estremità nei rispettivi fori.
Patent IT-1274645-B (IT)
Title: Protective helmet structure
Inventor: MAZZAROLO GIOVANNI
IPC: A63B/
Filed: 1994-10-04
Granted: 1997-07-18
Abstract: The present application relates to a protective helmet structure, particularly for use when riding a mountain bike. It comprises a top piece partially enclosing the cyclist's head. A front piece and a chin piece which are made as a single body, are connectable to this top piece. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1262232-B (IT)
Title: Method of multipass drawing of wire and multipass drawing machine implementing said method
Inventor: SARO GIANCARLO
IPC: B21C/
Filed: 1993-11-12
Granted: 1996-06-19
Abstract: Method for multipass drawing of wire 11, upstream from each capstan 12 there being a rolling box 15 with rollers or rolling disks 14, each rolling box 15 with rollers or rolling disks 14 defining one drawing pass. Multipass drawing machine in which there is a roller type rolling box 15, 115, 215, 315 between one capstan 12 and the other. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1262237-B (IT)
Title: System for cutting portions of panel to be removed with possibility of making sharp corners and a machine utilising such method
Inventor: BORTOLIN MAURO
IPC: B27M/
Filed: 1993-11-23
Granted: 1996-06-19
Abstract: System of cutting with straight stretches, with ability to make sharp corners, using a pantograph machine and operating as follows: the pantograph is employed in familiar fashion with one or more pantograph heads 2 and the panel 1 is pantographed according to the specific needs, orienting the corresponding tools with their axis situated orthogonally to the plane of the panel, producing the path of the piece and removing the desired portion of panel 11, 12, 13, 14; one makes the sharp corners of the pantographed piece by essentially using corner cutting tools 3 orthogonal to the preceding ones 2: with flat head conformation for cylindrical milling of a flat end face 3, oriented in the same plane as the panel, parallel to one of the sides of the rounded corner being transformed into a sharp corner; above the plane of the panel and above the corner being shaped, with the corresponding end face and corresponding side cutting line coinciding with the imaginary corner line defined by the corresponding edge of the particular side; by their orthogonal movement toward the inside of the panel, and not straight through, removing the portion of connection to the respective corner, to a depth not striking the opposite surface of the panel involving the exit of the tool, halting the particular working stroke before the tool emerges from the other side; repeating the operation, with the same tool or different ones, in opposite manner. <IMAGE>