baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2338582-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B05B17/06
Filed: 2007-06-22
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed taper nozzle scrubber incorporates a housing with a dusty and a purified gas branch pipe, a nozzle spraying system, a lower bearing and constricting plate and upper constricting plate with an adapter arranged there between, a mist eliminator representing an adapter layer fitted between the aforesaid plates and a mud separator. Note here that the bearing plates are elastic and the aforesaid adapter arranged above the lower bearing plate is made in elastic materials and represents hollow polyethylene balls or a helical line cut on a spherical surface of the said balls. Note also that the vibrator is arranged on the said lower bearing plate. The aforesaid spraying system represents an acoustic nozzle incorporating a casing housing a cavity resonator to generate acoustic oscillations and air-and-liquid feed nozzles. The casing is made up of an upper cylindrical and lower parts jointed together by, at least, two rods, the upper part accommodating a union with cylindrical and taper aligned orifices to feed a spraying agent, for example, air. Note that the said union inside accommodates the said nozzle furnished with the central liquid feed orifice and aligned with the union, the said nozzle being rigidly locked by the locking plates interacting with the said liquid feed central orifice inner surface. The rod is arranged inside the aforesaid sleeve and aligned with it, the rod end being furnished with the aforesaid cavity resonator pressed therein and representing a taper-surface cup and the rod tail being furnished with locating plates to interact with the sleeve inner surface. The aforesaid lower flange accommodates, at least, one nozzle arranged at the angle to the cavity resonator axis varying 20°÷40°. Note here that the nozzle axis continuation lies on the circumference located at the resonator taper surface center. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and reliability provided for by increasing spraying efficiency. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2342729-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for exhaust gas cooling in electric switch and electric switch
Inventor: SHENEMANN TOMAS
IPC: H01H33/88
Filed: 2004-12-24
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is attributed to the field of high-voltage engineering in particular to heavy current switches equipment in electric power distribution systems. Method for exhaust gas cooling in electric switch, in particular in generating-station circuit breaker (1), which includes chamber which is surrounded by switch chamber casing. Injector element (10) creates gas jets (12) in exhaust area (7), directs them to reflecting wall (14, 140) and transform them into swirls. Reflecting wall (14, 140) is component of switch chamber casing (3) and has high thermal capacity and/or high thermal conductivity. Switch has the first and the second contact. In exhaust area of the first and the second contact there is element (10) with outlets (11) for exhaust gas discharge. These outlets represents injectors. Interior space (7a) contains at least one more element with additional outlets for creation of additional gas jets. Switch chamber casing (3) represents sealed shell for exhaust gas. 
     EFFECT: achievement of highly efficient cooling of exhaust gas in swirls (13) of exhaust gas near reflecting wall (14, 140), providing protection of switch chamber casing (13) against hot gases; improvement of exhaust gas cooling and enhancement of switching ability. 
     25 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2349875-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAVELOV IGOR SAMUILOVICH
IPC: G01B11/30
Filed: 2007-08-07
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: running surface wrap and inhomogeneity detector includes sensor designed as fibre-optic measuring probe with radiating and receiving light guides and electronic module. Fibre-optic measuring probe represents two beams of radiating and receiving light guides by randomised optical scheme covered with the third beam of receiving light guides thus ensuring coaxial optical scheme, with working beam ends lying in one plane. Working beam ends are movable and fixed relative to the controlled surface. Additionally receiving light guides of beams are connected through optoelectronic converters to the adder with output connected to the indicator, while radiating light guides of beam are connected to pulse generator. 
     EFFECT: higher detection accuracy of various wraps and inhomogeneities of controlled surface. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2349671-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/08
Filed: 2007-08-22
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron contains, wt %: carbon 3.2-3.6; silicon 1.5-1.9; manganese 0.5-1.5; chrome 0.3-0.5; copper 0.5-1.0; barium 0.003-0.008; rare-earth metals 0.05-0.1; antimony 0.004-0.008; sodium 0.0001-0.0002; nickel 2.4-2.9; arsenic 0.004-0.008; selenium 0.004-0.008; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: cast iron alloys high corrosion resistance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2363858-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FLORIANOVICH DMITRIJ VLADISLAVOVICH
IPC: F02M61/16
Filed: 2007-10-24
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to propulsion engineering, in particular to accumulator systems of fuel supply into cylinders of mostly diesel engines. Nozzle comprises body, sprayer with needle fixed in body, control piston arranged precisely with the possibility of displacement in piston bushing, and beam, one end of which contacts with needle, and the other end - with control piston and pressed with spring to the side of sprayer needle. Beam is arranged in the form of rod with flange, on one side it contacts with spring, and on the other side - to sprayer needle. Beam rod contacts with through guide opening of nozzle body opening. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase nozzle efficiency by reduction of beam and control piston weight. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2338088-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DYNDOR VALENTIN MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F03B13/14
Filed: 2007-10-31
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: device incorporates water duct arranged in the ship bow bulb housing appliance of converting mechanical energy in hydraulic-jet power representing a set of chambers arranged one above the other in the said water duct lengthwise section and in symmetry with the said duct lengthwise axis. Every chamber incorporates an inlet water-intake hole, the chamber walls forming the nozzles narrowing streamwise and furnished with outlet holes. The proposed device incorporates one central chamber, two external upper and lower chambers and, at least, two internal upper and lower chambers the water duct chamber side walls are formed by the bulb lateral walls. The water duct chamber upper and lower walls represent lengthwise-curvilinear and horizontal-section plates. The central chamber inlet accommodates two concave curvilinear plates arranged in symmetry with the water duct lengthwise axis. The inlet of every internal chamber houses a curvilinear plate concave relative to the water duct lengthwise axis. 
     EFFECT: conversion of ship heaving and pitching energy into hydraulic-jet power, ship stabilisation in storm. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2356828-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAGAUTDINOV IL DAR NURGAJAZOVICH
IPC: B66C23/84
Filed: 2007-11-06
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: rotary support includes roller rotary support. Lower non-rotary part of support is rigidly fixed in frame of motor vehicle chassis. On upper rotary part of support there is rotary platform rigidly installed. Manipulator is installed on platform, as well as mechanism of platform rotation with manipulator in horizontal plane around vertical axis. Mechanism of rotary platform rotation is arranged in the form of plate hydraulic motor, body (stator) of which is rigidly connected to upper rotary part of roller rotary support. Rotor (internal part) with plates is rigidly connected to lower non-rotary part of roller rotary support. Body is equipped with openings for supply and drain of working fluid. EFFECT: device design is simplified, its metal intensity is reduced and wear resistance is increased. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2359565-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to the proposed method, paprikas are packed in jars; the jars are put in microwave oven with frequency 2400±50 MHz. The jars are filled with solution heated to minimum 95°C and sealed. After that the jars are repeatedly processed in microwave oven. After that they are taken into hot air chambers and cooled. 
     EFFECT: decrease of sterilisation duration decreases combined with enhanced thermal treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2361170-C1 (RU)
Title: Elongated shaped charge for collective rescue system
Inventor: BALAKIN ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F42B3/087
Filed: 2007-12-27
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed elongated cumulative charge for collective rescue system comprises a hollow enclosure made in metal, alloy or polymer material with density above 1.0 kg/dm 3 , representing a cylindrical container with cross section formed by a figure made up of two identical conjugate lobes that make a shaped recess. There are lugs arranged all along the enclosure length to fasten pasty explosive, unions to connect the pipelines designed to feed pasty explosive inside the enclosure and one union with check valve to provide for complete withdrawal of air from the enclosure during its loading. Thin-rigid-structural-material covers tightly close the enclosure end faces. 
     EFFECT: increased safety of collective rescue system due to reduced probability of its spontaneous or unauthorised operation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2360562-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method for tinned food "collops in onion sauce"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-02-05
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by white bread soaking in milk and chopping, meat cutting and chopping. The listed ingredients are mixed with salt and hot black pepper to obtain a cutlet mass. Then it is formed, coated with wheat white breadcrumbs and fried in melted fat to make collops. Carrots, parsley root and raw onions are cut, browned in melted fat and strained. Runner beans and herbs are cut and frozen. Wheat flour is sauteed in melted fat. Carrots, parsley roots, raw onions, runner beans, herbs, wheat flour, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaves are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. Collops, resultant mixture and bone broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: increased outcome of canned food with increased digestibility, canned food digestibility index is 12,8·10 4 .
Patent RU-2362747-C1 (RU)
Title: Cement expansion agent
Inventor: NIZOV VASILIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C04B7/00
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the composition of cement expansion agent and can be used in the industry of constructions materials and in petroleum industry for production of high-performance binders and grouting mortars. The cement expansion agent containing the dross of secondary aluminium reprocessing contains the said dross with following composition (wt %): Al 2 O 3  65-70, AlN 3  10-15, Al 1-5, NaCl-KCl 10-23. The said dross is modified with organic acid includes particle size less than 100 mcm and taken in amount 0.1-1 wt % in relation to the total weight; the acid is applied by its spraying to the dross with following drying in the drying chamber with hot air having temperature not more than 50°C. 
     EFFECT: increasing of enhancing degree of the cement stone on retention of rheological properties and setting time of grouting mortars. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2365453-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for multilayer silphon
Inventor: VAKHITOV ANGAM MUKHAMETOVICH
IPC: B21D15/06
Filed: 2008-02-18
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to methods for manufacturing multilayer silphons for instruments and compensating couplings for distribution pipelines in vehicles and industrial equipment. Multilayer pipe is assembled and corrugated, the corrugations are strengthened. In this process the corrugations are strengthened via interconnection of layers at tops and/or concavities of the silphon by welding them together (e.g. by contact-seam welding). 
     EFFECT: increase in resistance to pressure impact of working mediums. 
     5 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2352151-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-28
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to production of meat and vegetable preserved food. The method provides for rabbit meat cutting, soaking is sour cream and frying in melted butter. French beans and herbs are cut and frozen. The listed ingredients mixed with table salt without oxygen access. The resultant mixture and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility of tinned food as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2364172-C1 (RU)
Title: Flavoured ground coffee production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/00
Filed: 2008-03-31
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: fried coffee is impregnated by N 2 -miscella of cinnamonic laurel at pressure above than atmospheric. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure is performed along with freezing of coffee and its cryomilling in medium of exuded nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: decreased losses of native and added flavouring substances.
Patent RU-2366354-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZHENTSOV VALERIJ VITAL EVICH
IPC: A61B3/00
Filed: 2008-04-18
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и медицинской технике и предназначено для измерения критической частоты световых мельканий. Устройство содержит три мультиплексора аналоговые, три делителя резистивные, блок из десяти преобразователей напряжение-частота, блок из десяти усилителей-ограничителей, блок из десяти ключей, блок из десяти источников световых импульсов, мультиплексор, шифратор, элемент ИЛИ, генератор секундных импульсов, вентиль, регистр, два одновибратора, счетчик, блок индикации и счетчик двоичный. Устройство позволяет уменьшить время измерения, благодаря чему может применяться при массовых обследованиях или в процессе тестирования методом велоэргометрии с целью оценки степени утомления человека или его функционального состояния. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2367922-C1 (RU)
Title: Test bench for resource testing of elastic clutches
Inventor: SIGAEV ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01M13/02
Filed: 2008-04-22
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, tests. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to test equipment and may be used in designs of test benches. Device comprises electric motor installed on bed plate and connected to drive shaft, executive drive hinge with hollow crosspiece for fixation of technological drive hinge, loader of static torque, movable frame connected with bed plate by traction rod of alternating length and installed in supports with axis passing through centre of crosspiece rotation. Additionally device is equipped with unbalance fixed on free end of shaft, besides one free end of movable frame is connected serially via elastic element and traction rod of alternating length with bed plate, and on other two ends that are the continuation of frame, additional weights are installed, with the possibility to move relative to axis of frame rocking. 
     EFFECT: lower energy inputs in bench testing and higher accuracy of tests. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2356161-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALIPENKOV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: H03K17/00
Filed: 2008-04-29
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: application: in the field of electric power engineering. In the protection device consisting of two transistors and three resistors, the first transistor execute protection and its emitter is interlock input; the second transistor executes control, neutral bus is connected with collector of the second transistor via the first resistor. Collector of the first transistor is connected with base of the second transistor and with the first lead of the second resistor; base of the first transistor is connected with collector of the second transistor via the third resistor; the second lead of the second resistor forms interlock output and is connected with emitter of the second transistor. All listed elements has empirically determined parametres at which protection device limits load current in specified interval. The device may be executed as separate elements or as chip assembly. 
     EFFECT: protection precision improvement without load trip. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2354240-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-26
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of tobacco refuse processing. The method involves extracting coriander with a non-polar liquefied gas and obtaining a respective extract, mixing up the tobacco material with a liquid carbon dioxide, its extracting and shredding by relieving periodically the pressure in the extraction mixture below the carbon dioxide saturated vapour pressure at extraction temperature, separating its miscella and meal, suspending the meal in an aqueous solution of an acid salt of an edible polybasic acid, introducing an edible polyatomic alcohol into the suspension, forming the suspension, its drying to a residual humidity of 13-15%, cutting and treating with the gas-liquid coriander extract and separated CO 2  miscella by raising simultaneously the pressure, then relieving the pressure to atmospheric one by freezing simultaneously the soaked carbon dioxide and subliming the latter to obtain a target product in the residue. 
     EFFECT: shortening the duration of technological process and obtaining reconstituted tobacco with improved organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2369276-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of chicory-apple beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: instant powder is obtained by extraction of cinnamon by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation chicory and apples, its cutting, drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming raw material till temperature 80-90°C inside the bits during at least an hour. Chicory is fried, apples are dried till residual humidity about 5% by convective method. Chicory and apples are mixed. Obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain new coffee substitute with increased organolepticl properties according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2378939-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of grapes compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-10-14
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for preparing the ingredients, cutting and drying them in a microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling chicory, roasting barley grain, oats grain and rye grain, mixing chicory, barley grain, oats grain and rye grain in the mass ratio 3:6:3:8, extracting the obtained mixture by drinking water at preset process parametres, filtering the obtained extract, preparation a syrup out of the extract, packing the grapes and the syrup, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: production of compote with a coffee taste and flavour without actual coffee content in the recipe and simplified technology. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2389999-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ диагностики технического состояния авиационного двигателя
Inventor: INOZEMTSEV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01M15/14
Filed: 2008-10-14
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области обеспечения надежной эксплуатации авиационных газотурбинных двигателей, а именно - к методике диагностирования технического состояния конкретного авиационного двигателя и выдаче рекомендаций по устранению неисправностей. Технический результат выражается в повышении точности и глубины диагностирования конкретного авиационного двигателя с использованием наземной системы параметрической диагностики путем учета индивидуальных характеристик и определения неисправного узла указанного двигателя, а также в повышении информативности за счет обеспечения возможности комплексного анализа параметров и выдачи рекомендаций по устранению неисправностей. В способе диагностики технического состояния авиационного двигателя информацию о текущих значениях параметров П тек  записывают на съемный накопитель и копируют ее в блок хранения информации наземной системы параметрической диагностики. В качестве текущих значений контролируемых параметров двигателя используют отклонения dП тек  параметров, приведенных к стандартным атмосферным условиям и к стандартным режимам работы на установившихся заданных режимах диагностируемого двигателя П пр   тек , от значений приведенных контролируемых параметров, определенных по измеренным параметрам указанного двигателя в начале его эксплуатации П пр   нач . Затем для каждого контролируемого параметра величину dП тек  сравнивают с соответствующей предельно допустимой величиной dП доп  и в случае превышения dП тек  над dП доп  по меньшей мере для одного из параметров указанного двигателя определяют знаки отклонений других взаимосвязанных параметров, далее по совокупности знаков отклонений определяют вероятную причину отклонений и формируют рекомендации по их устранению. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2388417-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSIPOV EGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-12-01
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to surgery and can be applied for operational treatment of ingrown nail of first toe. By means of forceps ingrown edge of nail plate is taken out, changing its bend, by rotary movement upwards, along nail sulcus, with release of 1-2 mm of adjacent nail bed, without breaking integrity of passage from zone of growth to nail plate. Edge of zone of growth is released along 1-2 mm from nail bed. Released edge of nail plate is placed above nail fold. Plugging of wound under nail is performed. ^ EFFECT: method allows to preserve process of nail plate growth, reduce risk of bleeding, necroses. ^ 1 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2391034-C1 (RU)
Title: Головка зубной щетки
Inventor: BRAUN VIL JAM R ML
IPC: A61C17/22
Filed: 2004-03-09
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: Головка зубной щетки содержит верхнюю поверхность, имеющую множество отверстий и множество элементов для чистки зубов. Каждый указанный элемент выступает от базовой опоры, соединенной с анкерным шарниром, имеющим отверстие. Каждый анкерный шарнир расположен в одном из множества отверстий, проходящих от верхней поверхности головки. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение качества очистки зубов и долговечность щетки. 12 з.п. ф-лы, 20 ил.