baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CU-21731-A1 (CU)
Title: Bano electrolitico y procesamiento para la obtencion de laminas de cobalto
Inventor: NUNEZ VALDES CARLOS ANDRES
IPC: C25C1/08
Filed: 1985-07-15
Abstract: Esta invención se relaciona con la deposición de metales y la galvanotecnia, por lo que puede utilizarse en estos campos de la técnica. En esta invención se describe la composición del bano y del proceso para la deposición electrolítica del cobalto. Con mayor detalle, esta invención se refire a la deposición electrolítica del cobalto sobre una superficie de acero a partir de un bano amoniacal con la siguiente composición en mol/1: NH3.....................2 a 8 (NH4) 2 SO4.......0.1 a 0.5 COSO4................0.2 a 0.8 el que se prepara haciendo pasar un gas inerte antes de la adición del COSO4 y durante todo el experimento. Gracias a la fácil disolución anódica del cobalto en medio amoniacal, este bano puede utilizar ánodos solubles de cobalto, lo que amplía su uso no sólo en la obtención de láminas de cobalto, sino también en la refinación del metal y en el recubrimiento de superficies de acero.
Patent IE-910641-A1 (IE)
Title: New alkaline-earth metal salts of oxa polyacids, process for¹preparing these and pharmaceutical compositions containing¹them
IPC: C07C51/41
Filed: 1991-02-26
Abstract: - Compounds of general formula: …… in which: … … M is an alkaline-earth metal … R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and i being defined in the description. … …- Medications.
Patent MA-55849-A1 (MA)
Title: Méthode pour l'aide à la décision médicale et la gestion semi-automatique des réunions de concertation pluridisciplinaired'oncologie
Inventor: Naouar Ouattassi
IPC: G16H10/60
Filed: 2022-02-24
Abstract: Nous proposons une méthode pour l’aide à la décision médicale et la gestion semiautomatique des réunions de concertation pluridisciplinaire d’oncologie qui réunit virtuellement les acteurs de la réunion pluridisciplinaire d’oncologie et permet un traitement uniforme et rapide des dossiers en se basant sur les facteurs clinico-radiologiques et anatomopathologiques et en faisant appel à des algorithmes issus des recommandations en vigueur de prise en charge des cancers. Aussi, cette méthode offre un accès flexible adapté aux plannings et contraintes des différents intervenants qui ne sont pas obligés de se connecter en même temps pour valider les décisions. Cette méthode génère automatiquement des propositions thérapeutiques qui sont soumis à la validation des experts avec possibilité, en cas de différent, de proposer une autre approche thérapeutique par les experts eux-mêmes ou de susciter une réunion pluridisciplinaire d’oncologie présentielle pour les cas difficiles. Ceci permet une sélection objective des dossiers à traiter lors des réunions en présentiel et en parallèle la tenue d’un registre des cancers détaillé. Le rapport final est soumis à la validation des experts avant approbation.
Patent UY-26665-A1 (UY)
Title: Estratrienos sustituidos como estrógenos selectivamente activos
Inventor: ELGER WALTER
IPC: A61P25/28
Filed: 2001-04-11
Abstract: Estratrienos 8beta - sustituidos de la fórmula general I donde R2, R3, R6, R6´, R7, R7´, R9, R11, R11´, R12, R14, R15, R15´, R16, R16´, R17 y R17´ tienen los significados indicados en la descripción y R8 significa un radical alquilo o alquenilo de cadena lineal o ramificada, opcionalmente parcial o completamente halogenado con hasta 5 átomos de carbono, un radical etinilo o prop -1- inilo, como principios activos farmacéuticos que presentan in vitro una mayor afinidad con preparaciones de receptores estrogénicos de próstata de rata que con preparaciones de receptores estrogénicos de útero de rata, y que presentan in vivo preferentemente un efecto preferencial en el hueso en comparación con el útero y/o un marcado efecto respecto de la estimulación de la expresión del receptor y transportador 5HT2a, a su preparación, su aplicación terapéutica y a formas de administración farmacéutica que contienen los nuevos compuestos. La invención describe, además, la utilización de estos compuestos para el tratamiento de enfermedades y estados originados por la deficiencia estrogénica y a la utilización de una parte estructural de estratrienos 8beta- sustituidos en estructuras generales de compuestos que presentan una disociación a favor de su efecto estrógeno en el hueso en comparación con el útero.
Patent UY-30632-A1 (UY)
Title: Dispositivo de muestreo de tejido biologico para identificar animales
Inventor: JACQUES HILPERT JEAN
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2007-10-05
Abstract: El dispositivo comprende: -un recipiente (2) capaz de contener un producto para tratar una muestra, -una aguja (3) con una cavidad (33) y un borde cortante (36) para perforar dicho tejido creando una muestra que es recibida en dicha cavidad, -una pieza de fijacion (22) de dicha aguja con el recipiente, donde la base del recipiente comprende un tabique (211) que puede perforarse por dicha aguja para que el contenido del recipiente contacte la muestra. El extremo de la aguja se puede colocar bajo una cubierta para el análisis.
Patent UY-31145-A1 (UY)
Title: Derivado de 17b+ciano-18a-homo-19-nor-androst-4-eno, su uso y medicamento que lo contiene
Inventor: MENGES FREDERIK
IPC: A61K31/56
Filed: 2008-06-11
Abstract: Derivados de 17B-ciano-18a-homo-19-nor-androst-4-eno que poseen efectividad gestágena. Tienen la fórmula química general 1.
Patent UY-31482-A1 (UY)
Title: Composiciones y métodos de limpieza de todo propósito eliminadores de grasa
Inventor: PAGNOUL PATRICIA
IPC: C11D1/02
Filed: 2008-11-21
Abstract: Esta invención abarca composiciones de productos con base en tensoactivos que contienen uno o más agentes secuestrantes para la preparación de composiciones limpiadoras líquidas. El producto con base en tensoactivo puede ser cualquier tipo de producto limpiador con base en tensoactivos, los cuales incluyen un agente secuestrante. Específicamente, la invención se refiere a una composición limpiadora con propiedades limpiadoras deseadas que poseen corte de grasa incrementada.
Patent DZ-1680-A1 (DZ)
IPC: C09C1/48
Filed: 1993-04-07
Granted: 2002-02-17
Abstract: A decomposition reactor for installation in connection with a thermal decomposition chamber for hydrocarbon gases, especially a plasma torch, is designed in the form of a defined, insulated chamber, with an inlet for admixtures/gases in the walls of the reactor space. In order to improve the control of the products produced, the supply channels in the walls of the reactor are provided with channels for introducing hydrocarbon gases of the same kind as the main medium introduced at a temperature of between 1,000 and 2,000 DEG  C. in the upper region of the space. Hydrocarbon gas of a lower temperature is introduced at one or more points further down in the reactor. A method for the operation of such a decomposition reactor for the production of carbon black with defined physical properties, is also described.
Patent ES-177878-A1 (ES)
Title: Un vehiculo
IPC: B62D23/00
Filed: 1947-05-03
Abstract: Vehiculo que comprende un cuerpo que forma una unidad independiente caracterizado porque el cuerpo va sostenido por las ruedas o juegos de las mismas mediante sus paredes laterales y su fondo está suspendido de dichas paredes exclusivamente en los lugares o cerca de ellos t en que las ruedas o los juegos de las mismas van sujetos a dichas paredes.
Patent ES-178120-A1 (ES)
Title: Una maquina automatica para la fabricacion de pastas alimenticias
Filed: 1947-05-06
Abstract: Máquina automática para la fabricación de pastas alimenticias caracterizada porque el o los tornillos helicoidales de alimentación o de compresión montados por debajo de la amasadora están dispuestos de modo que la trayectoria del extremo de las paletas de amasado resulte tangente al perfil externo de las espiras del o de los tornillos citados.
Patent ES-178908-A1 (ES)
Title: UN PROCEDIMIENTO, CON EL APARATO CORRESPONDIENTE, PARA CONTROLAR LA VELOCIDAD DE PASO DE MATERIALES FLUiDOS
IPC: G05D7/01
Filed: 1947-07-04
Abstract: Procedimiento de controlar la velocidad de paso de materiales fluidos que comprende hacer que el material fluya tangencialmente en un trayecto circular y descargarlo axialmente a dicho trayecto circular, con lo cual la entrada del material tangencialmente en el trayecto circular y su descarga del mismo se restringe por la fuerza centrífuga del material que fluye en dicho trayecto.
Patent ES-181997-A1 (ES)
Title: PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA IMPERMEABILIZACIoN DE CONSTRUCCIONES Y ELEMENTOS DE CONSTRUCCIoN DE MATERIALES POROSOS
Filed: 1948-02-02
Abstract: Un procedimiento de impermeabilidad de una obra de material poroso, tal como hormigón, cemento, madera, caracterizado por el hecho de que consiste en realizar la impermeabilización en profundidad por lo menos en cierto espesor desde la superficie, por medio de productos coloidales a base de alquitrán, de una substancia bituminosa o de una lejía alcalina fuerte.
Patent ES-189068-A1 (ES)
Title: UN PROCEDIMIENTO, CON SU CORRESPONDIENTE APARATO, PARA LA FABRICACIoN DE OBJETOS QUE SE COMPONEN DE UNA O DE VARIAS CAPAS
Filed: 1949-07-14
Abstract: Procedimiento con su correspondiente aparato para la fabricación de objetos que se componen de una o de varias capas de materiales plásticos termoplásticos o termoendurecidos en uno o en varios colores calidades clases durezas y similares caracterizado porque los materiales que se han de trabajar dosificados uniforme y exactamente se llevan a una prensa conocida de hélice que dado el caso posee varias hélices prensadores colocadas entre sí coaxilmente y cuyos cilindros presentan en el interior ranuras o nervios.
Patent ES-190127-A1 (ES)
Title: UN TELAR AUTOMáTICO
Filed: 1949-10-21
Abstract: Un telar automático cuya lanzadera tiene un rebajo que cuando la misma está debidamente colocada en su caja en el lado de carga de husada del telar se coloca frente a un cortador de trama o puntero o similares y un brazo con peso va dispuesto para desplazarse cuando el cortador o similares son golpeados por la lanzadera si ésta no está debidamente colocada para indicar que el telar necesita atención y para accionar medios que ponen fuera de acción el mecanismo de carga de husada.
Patent ES-197674-A1 (ES)
Title: Perfeccionamientos en los intercomunicadores
Filed: 1951-05-01
Abstract: Perfeccionamientos en los intercomunicadores caracterizados porque en el aparato central se sitúa un sistema eléctrico inversor constituido a base de dos contactos móviles anticapacitativos de poca superficie que conectan en cada caso con otros dos contactos fijos siendo aquéllos accionados cuando pasa por la bobina una corriente eléctrica continua o alterna indistintamente que puede hacerse pasar por el central o por el secundario. El sistema de ballestillas va totalmente blindado ya que están inmediatas a otras conectadas a tierra para evitar inducciones de los diversos cables.
Patent ES-254036-A1 (ES)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the production of carbon disulphide and hydrogen sulphide
Filed: 1959-12-09
Abstract: Carbon disulphide and by-product hydrogen sulphide are produced by reacting a preheated, vapourized, hydrocarbon feed consisting predominantly of hydrocarbons having at least 5 carbon atoms/molecule and which is liquid at ambient temperature and is substantially vapourized at below 200 DEG C., with sulphur vapour in the absence of a catalyst, without premixing of these reactants prior to the reactive zone and at substantially atmospheric pressure the reaction zone being maintained at 750 DEG -1300 DEG C. The hydrocarbon feed may be, aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic preferably consisting predominantly of C6 hydrocarbons. The reaction may be carried out at 900 DEG -1000 DEG C. under isothermal or adiabatic conditions. To avoid cracking of the hydrocarbon feed by preheating at high temperature, the sulphur vapour may be super heated and the hydrocarbon feed preheated to a correspondingly lower temperature. The reaction may also be effected in the presence of hydrogen, preferably introduced with the hydrocarbon feed, to produce exothermic reaction with the sulphur to avoid corrosion of the apparatus by sulphur preheated to too high a temperature. Under adiabatic conditions in practice with a well-lagged reactor the reactants are preheated to at least 750 DEG C. to promote exothermic reaction. Dilution of the hydrocarbon feed with an inert gas e.g. nitrogen is also referred to. Gases leaving the reaction zone are cooled to condense sulphur which is recycled, further cooled or washed with light oil to isolate carbon disulphide and washed with an aliphatic amine to isolate H2S. H2S recovered from the amine may be converted by the Claus process to sulphur which is recycled, or used as such for example, in the manufacture of sodium sulphide. Specifications 796,153 and 798,947 are referred to.
Patent ES-254936-A1 (ES)
Title: Cyclopentadienyl titanium alkyl aluminium complexes
IPC: C07F7/28
Filed: 1960-01-12
Abstract: Complexes of formula [(C5H5)2TiAlR2]2 in which C5H5 is cyclopentadienyl and R is an alkyl group, preferably C1-C4 alkyl and particularly ethyl, may be used by themselves as catalysts in the low pressure polymerization of ethylene, and may be used in the presence of a transition metal halide in the polymerization of a -olefins, especially ethylene, propylene, and of oxygen containing vinylidene monomers such as alkyl methacrylates. The polymers so produced are highly isotactic, e.g. more than 95%. The complexes may be used in the presence of ethers and tertiary amines (towards which compounds they are stable). Specification 875,078 is referred to.ALSO:The invention comprises crystallisable complexes of formula [(C5H5)2TiAlR2]2 in which C5H5 is a cyclopentadienyl group and R is an alkyl group. The compound in which R is ethyl is specifically claimed. They may be prepared by reacting a bis-cyclo-pentadienyl titanium monohalide with excess trialkyl aluminium in a hydrocarbon solvent at a temperature between 50 DEG and 120 DEG C, and crystallising the product. The complexes may be used in the presence of transition metal halides in the polymerisation of a -olefins, and by themselves in the low-pressure polymerization of ethylene. Specification 875,078 is referred to.
Patent ES-255632-A1 (ES)
Title: Improvements in or relating to parachutes
IPC: B64D17/34
Filed: 1960-02-09
Abstract: 912,300. Cord-fastenings remotely operated fastenings. IRVING AIR CHUTE OF GREAT BRITAIN Ltd. Feb. 1,1960 [Feb. 10, 1959],No. 4677/59. Class 44. [Also in Group XXXIII] Parachute equipment includes a canopy A provided with a reefing line 2 which serves to control the size to which the canopy is permitted to open during descent, and means C, operatively associated with the reefing line 2 and responsive to the tension in this line, which serve, when the tension reaches a predetermined value, to free the reefing line 2 to permit further deployment of the canopy A. The end 2a of the reefing line is secured to a cylinder 1, inside which is mounted a piston 3 with a piston rod 4, the latter passing through a wall la. A cranked member 7, having a hook to engage the end 2b of the reefing line, is attached to the other end of the piston rod 4. A compression spring 5, mounted between the piston 3 and the wall 1a, tends to diminish the size of the cylinder space 6. When the locking pin 9 has been removed and upon initial deployment of canopy A to its reefed position, Fig. 1, the tension in the reefing line will cause hook 7 to remain in the position shown in Fig. 3. When the tension in the line 2 drops to a certain value, spring 5 will draw hook member 7 towards the slot 8, and the end 2b of the line will be released when the member 7 becomes free to pivot, thus allowing the canopy A to expand. Specification 912,299 is referred to.
Patent ES-294770-A1 (ES)
Title: Method of producing nuclear fuel monocarbides from higher carbides
IPC: C01B31/30
Filed: 1963-12-21
Abstract: Uranium monocarbide is formed by reacting a higher uranium carbide with hydrogen at a temperature of not less than 1000 DEG C. in the substantial absence of oxygen and water vapour. By heating the compacted powder in flowing hydrogen at about 1500 DEG C., sintering takes place at the same time as reduction. In Examples I-V uranium dicarbide is prepared by heating uranium dioxide with carbon at 1450 DEG C. the ground product is heated in argon to 1000 DEG C. and then in a stream of hydrogen for 3 to 4 hours to form the monocarbide.
Patent ES-339208-A1 (ES)
Title: Methods and compositions for treating bacteria with n**1 - acetyl - n**1 - (cyclopropyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-sulphanilamides
IPC: C07D239/30
Filed: 1967-04-12
Abstract: Novel compounds of formula (wherein R 1 and R 2 are each H, halo, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy or cyclopropyl, and R 3 is H, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy or cyclopropyl, one of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 always being cyclopropyl) are prepared by reduction of compounds of formula (wherein X is a group reducible to NH 2 ) or by selective hydrolysis of a compound of this formula wherein X is a substituted methyleneamino group. Compounds of Formula II are prepared by acetylation of compounds of formula the latter compounds being in turn obtained by reacting a compound of Formula III with a compound of Formula IV or V (wherein one of A 1 and A 2 is NH and the other a direct bond, and Y and Z are reactive radicals which can be cleaved together). Compounds of Formulae IV and V are prepared as described in Specifications 1,187,612, 1,136,686 and 1,059,719. The compounds of Formula I are said to possess antibacterial activity, and may be made up with inert carriers into pharmaceutical compositions suitable for oral administration.
Patent ES-342029-A1 (ES)
Title: Multi-stage distillation with direct contact water-immiscible liquid and serially connected ejectors
IPC: C02F1/04
Filed: 1967-06-20
Abstract: Sea water is desalinated by heating it under pressure and then submitting it to evaporation in a series of (e.g. fifty) flash evaporators 20, 27, 22 maintained at progressively decreasing pressures by ejectors 24, 28, 23, one associated with each evaporator, through which series of ejectors a cool liquid, e.g. fresh water distillate and/or a hydrocarbon oil, is pumped at progressively increasing pressures whereby the vapour produced in each evaporator is aspirated from it and condensed in admixture with the cooler liquid flowing through the associated ejector. A hydrocarbon oil, functioning as heat-transporting medium, may be circulated in a closed circuit comprising the evaporation and condensation sections. The sea water feed is preheated under pressure by heat-exchange with fresh water distillate and with residual brine. The preheated sea water is de-aerated and then mixed with hot hydrocarbon oil which has been heated by heat-exchange with steam produced in a nuclear reactor. The mixture of sea water and oil is injected tangentially into the first flash evaporator 20, and then into the following evaporators. The mixture of residual brine and oil flows from the last evaporator 22 into a separator. The separated oil is cooled by addition of a small proportion of the fresh water distillate, and the mixture is pumped successively through ejectors 24, 28, 23. The mixture of fresh water distillate and oil leaving the last ejector 23 is passed to a cyclone separator, and the separated oil is recycled to the steam-heater. The vapour leaving evaporator 27 is used to deaerate the preheated sea water feed, and is then drawn into ejector 28 which discharges into cyclone 26 where the gases are purged from the system.
Patent ES-352075-A1 (ES)
Title: Liquid fuel injection pumps
IPC: F02M41/14
Filed: 1969-03-16
Abstract: In a pump of the type described in Specification 972, 214 the roller shoes 9 are radiused about an axis 20 parallel to the axis of the roller 10 and on the opposite side of the roller to the plunger which has a flat end in engagement with the shoe.
Patent ES-355635-A1 (ES)
Title: Endless belt printing machine
IPC: B41F17/00
Filed: 1968-06-28
Abstract: In a machine for producing books a web 18, Fig. 1, of paper is printed on one face by an endless band printing surface 26 before passing through a drying oven 32, turning bar arrangements 36, 38, a further endless band printing surface 94 which prints on the other face of the web, a further drying oven 44 and web cutting and folding devices 52, 54. Each endless band printing surface comprises a band of pre-stretched plastics material 94, Fig. 3, to which rubber relief plates 92 are bonded by a suitable laminating adhesive. Each band is also mounted around idler rollers 84, 86, Fig. 2, and a roller 82 movable for band tensioning purposes and for accommodating bands of various sizes. Each band is presented for contact with an impression cylinder 40 by a free wheel supporting cylinder 80 upon the axle of which are mounted driven sprockets 100 for positively driving the band independently of the supporting cylinder. In order to accelerate and decelerate the latter cylinder in association with the moving band an adjustable clutch 132, Fig. 4, is provided between the cylinder and the driven sprockets 100. The impression cylinder 40 is mounted in eccentric bearings 112 so that it may be swung relative to the cylinder 80. The machine is driven by a motor 22 directly coupled to the sprocket wheels 100, web roller 20 and rotary machine elements 60, 68.
Patent ES-360263-A1 (ES)
Title: Chromatographic analysis
IPC: G01N30/46
Filed: 1968-11-14
Abstract: A continuous process for monitoring process streams by means of gas chromatography comprises passing the sample from source S, to control valve 11 which periodically releases increments thereof to vaporizer 13, where it is entrained in carrier gas supplied by line 14 from source S 2 . The mixture then passes by line 15 to inlet control valve, controlled by timer 22, which passes the stream to, say, column 19 of the plurality of columns 19, 20, 21 &c. These columns are packed with a stationary phase which does not sorb the component being monitored, but does sorb the others. The unsorbed component flows through line 30 outlet control valve 36 and line 37 to thermal conductivity detector 39, which is also supplied with comparison carrier gas by line 40. The signal produced is recorded and may be used to operate a process controller. While column 19 is on stream, columns 20, 21 are being desorbed with purge gas supplied by line 18, valve 17 and line 27 or 28 from source S 3 , desorption suitably being assisted by heating through coils 42, 43, and the desorbed material being vented by line 41 from valve 36. Before breakthrough of the sorbed components occurs in column 19, timer 22 switches valves 17, 36 to bring on-stream a desorbed column, and to start the desorption of column 19. In another embodiment (see Fig. 4, not shown), the purge step is achieved with carrier gas, only two columns being required. For use in detecting the presence of non-normal paraffins in C 10-15 -n-paraffin streams, a zeolite molecular sieve is used as column packing, and helium as carrier gas, the columns being maintained at 150-190 C for the monitoring step and 290-350 C for the desorption step. If desired, the process stream may be supplied to the column continuously. The process may be applied to the monitoring of (a) gaseous impurities in a carbon dioxide stream, using a zeolite molecular sieve, (b) removing aromatics from saturated hydrocarbon streams, using sulphuric acid on silica gel, and (c) analysing alcohols, using boric acid on crushed firebrick.