baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20000009923-A (KR)
Title: Device for measuring weight of electric pressure cooker and cooking method thereof
Inventor: KIM HEUNG JAE
IPC: A47J27/62
Filed: 1998-07-29
Abstract: PURPOSE: A device for measuring the weight of an electric pressure cooker is provided to measure precisely the amount of water according to the amount of rice in an oven and to cook a precise amount of rice according to the precise amounts of water and rice. CONSTITUTION: An electric pressure cooker is formed by:a main body(1); a cover(2) being hinge combined to the main body for being rotated; a lower unit plate(12) being fixed in the main body for containing an outer circumferential surface being surrounded by a lower unit heating source(12a); and an oven(13) being removably embedded in the lower unit plate for storing a cooking material. Herein, a weight measuring instrument is installed in the main body for measuring the weight of the oven, and the cooking condition by a microcomputer is changed according to the weight value being measured by the weight measuring instrument.
Patent KR-20000013305-A (KR)
Title: Walkie-talkie capable of signal discrimination
Inventor: PARK HYUNG WOON
IPC: H04B1/38
Filed: 1998-08-06
Abstract: PURPOSE: A Walkie-talkie capable of signal discrimination is provided to enable user to visually discriminate a signal by receiving and transmitting modulating signal such as a tone signal or code signal of a certain frequency as well as voice and light indicating according to the frequencies. CONSTITUTION: The Walkie-talkie capable of signal discrimination comprises: a modulating mean(16) for generating a modulated signal about one of the different frequencies; a transmitting and receiving mean(11,12) transmitting the modulated signal of the modulating mean(16) to other's Walkie-talkie and receiving the modulated signal transmitted from the other's Walkie-talkie; a demodulating mean(17) demodulating the modulated signal received by the transmitting and receiving mean(11,12); and an indicating mean(L-1-L-4) indicating for the user to discriminate a frequency of the demodulated signal demodulated by the demodulating mean(17).
Patent KR-20000013502-A (KR)
Title: Hybrid semiconductor device having a memory and a logic and a hold time control method
Inventor: JO HO YEOL
IPC: G11C11/407
Filed: 1998-08-10
Abstract: PURPOSE: A hybrid semiconductor device composed of a memory and a logic is provided to reduce transition current of data inputted to the memory while securing enough margin of data hold time. CONSTITUTION: The hybrid semiconductor device comprising a logic, a memory and data bus for electrically connecting them which operates in synchronism with an external clock signal supplied from the exterior, further comprises: a rising delay circuit for delaying a rising edge of the external clock signal; a falling delay circuit for delaying a falling edge of the external clock signal; a first switching circuit for receiving data outputted from the logic and outputting the data in response to an output of the falling delay circuit; a first latch circuit for storing the data output from the first switching circuit; a second switching circuit for receiving data outputted from the first latch circuit and outputting the data in response to an output of the rising delay edge; and a second latch circuit for storing the data output from the second switching circuit, a data output from the second latch circuit being transmitted through the data bus to the memory.
Patent KR-20000013625-A (KR)
Title: Automatic pressure controller
Inventor: KIM WON KUN
IPC: H01L21/20
Filed: 1998-08-11
Abstract: PURPOSE: The pressure of the chamber from raising higher than atmospheric pressure while producing semiconductor manufacture, this device is to prevent a gate opening for reducing pressure in supplying gas for fuzzy in the chamber and to prevent a particle from scattering due to turbulent occurrence of a gate in the opening to lower pressure. CONSTITUTION: This device comprises of a branch pipe that is separated from a gas applying pipe to the chamber and a check valve in the branch pipe that controls the pressure that affects the chamber. And a part of the check valve is connected to atmospheric pressure.
Patent KR-19990029312-A (KR)
Title: 웹 브라우저에서 데이터의 디스플레이를 필터링하고 제어하기위한 ｈｔｔｐ 캐싱 프록시
IPC: G06F12/00
Filed: 1998-08-14
Abstract: 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 의하면, 클라이언트 머신의 브라우저에 웹 문서가 디스플레이되기 위하여 어떻게 프리젠테이션되는지를 제어하기 위한 방법이 제공된다.  상기 웹 문서는 전형적으로, HTML과 같은 마크업 언어에 따라 포맷된다.  상기 방법은, 상기 웹 문서를 인터셉트하고 상기 문서가 브라우저에서 디스플레이되기 전에 동적으로 다시 쓰기 위하여 클라이언트측 HTTP 캐싱 프록시를 사용한다.  특히, 상기 웹 문서를 상기 서버로부터 수신함에 따라, 상기 문서의 포맷과 문서내의 정보를 식별하기 위하여 상기 HTML을 분석한다.  그 다음에, 소정의 프로토콜에 따라 상기 웹 문서를 재포맷하기 위하여 필터 메카니즘(filter mechanism)이 사용되며, 그 다음에 재포맷된 웹 문서를 디스플레이하기 위하여 상기 브라우저로 전달한다.  이러한 방식으로 HTML을 동적으로 변경시킴으로써, 브라우저 디스플레이의 외형 및 느낌을 제어할 수 있다.
Patent KR-20000015137-A (KR)
Title: Rf modulator for outputting a modulated signal of a reduced spike noise
Inventor: PARK JAE HO
IPC: H03D7/00
Filed: 1998-08-27
Abstract: PURPOSE: A radio frequency modulator is provided to minimize a spike noise owing to a prescaler by adopting a phase locked loop comprising the prescaler. CONSTITUTION: In a radio frequency modulator, a clamping/clipping circuit receives a baseband video signal to adjust a direct current level of the video signal, and limits a signal level below a constant level to output the adjusted video signal. An oscillation part oscillates a reference signal having a predetermined frequency. A phase locked loop comprises a phase detector, a low pass filter, a voltage controlled oscillator, a prescaler, and a RF counter. The phase detector detects a phase differential between the reference signal and a first division signal, and the low pass filter generates a control voltage varied according to the phase differential. The voltage controlled oscillator receives the control voltage to oscillate a RF signal whose frequency is varied according to the control voltage. The prescaler divides the RF signal to output a second division signal, and the RF counter divides the second division signal to output the first division signal.
Patent KR-20000015452-A (KR)
Title: Optical disk having inclination and displacement correction tool
Inventor: SEO YEONG SEON
IPC: G11B7/095
Filed: 1998-08-29
Abstract: PURPOSE: An optical disk having inclination and displacement correction tool is provided to improve a productivity and to reduce a cost by increasing a centrifugal force of the disk in a normal rotation speed. CONSTITUTION: The optical disk formed in shape of circle plate, having a chucking hole formed in a turntable of an optical read/write apparatus in a center, and rotating on the turntable of the optical read/write apparatus includes a weight addition material formed in a ring shape for increasing a centrifugal force applied to the direction of a rotation radius. The weight addition material is formed by thickening a constant region exclusive of a data region of a circumference in the optical disk or by sticking a weight material having the heavier weight in a constant region exclusive of a data region of a circumference in the optical disk.
Patent KR-20000018331-A (KR)
Title: Speaker for attaching head rest
Inventor: KIM YONG RAE
IPC: B60N2/48
Filed: 1998-09-01
Abstract: PURPOSE: A speaker for attaching a head rest is provided to be able to listen to a sound and to freely regulate the right and left angle of a speaker box by a user. CONSTITUTION: A speaker for attaching a head rest is composed of: a fixing stand(16) horizontally installed so a fixing rod(12) as to penetrate which supports the head rest(14) of a driver seat and a passenger seat of a vehicle; a speaker box(22) embedded with a speaker(40), a power supply unit(80), a power feeding unit(60) and a volume, combined to possibly regulate an angle, installed on both ends of the fixing stand; an amplifier(140) contacted with the car audio set(90) output terminal of the vehicle and the previously installed speaker terminal to filter the transmitted sound signal, amplifying to a certain level and supplying an output signal to the speaker.
Patent KR-19990030228-A (KR)
Title: 금속층과 유기체 금속간 유전체층을 제공하기 위한 이중 다마스크식 가공 방법
IPC: H01L21/314
Filed: 1998-09-29
Abstract: 본 발명은 유기체 금속간 유전체(14)를 가지고 이중 다마스크식 금속화 공정을 사용하는 실리콘 집적 회로 제조에 관한 것이다.  에칭될 패턴이 하부에 위치하는 금속간 유전체(14)를 노출시킴 없이 가장 먼저 에칭되고, 다음으로 금속간 유전체(14) 내부로 확대된 크기로 전사된다.
Patent KR-19990036717-A (KR)
Inventor: LAXMAN RAVI KUMAR
IPC: C07F7/02
Filed: 1998-09-30
Abstract: 본 발명은 암모니아와 화학식 (t-C 4 H 9 NH) 2 SiH 2 인 실란으로부터 질화규소를 저압 화학 증착시키는 방법을 제공하는 것이며, 이 방법은 반도체 산업에 사용하기 위한 생성 필름에 개선된 특성을 부여한다.
Patent KR-20000021758-A (KR)
Title: Slider coupler of roof rack assembly of vehicle
Inventor: JUNG SEONG HOON
IPC: B60J7/00
Filed: 1998-09-30
Abstract: PURPOSE: A slider coupler is provided to prevent a loss as preventing getting loose of assembly component by improving a coupling structure of a roof rack rail and a slider. CONSTITUTION: A coupler of a slider(14) is composed of: a slider locker bolt(50) inserted at both ends of a slider(14), a slider locker handle(60) for giving a rotational force to the slider locker bolt(50), a locking plate(70) coupled by a screw to the slider locker bolt(50) for moving a screw of the slider locker bolt(50) according to the direction of the rotation of the slider locker handle(60), and an elastic compressor for giving a compression force between the slider(14) and a roof rack rail(12) by elastically opposing to the rotational force of the slider locker handle(60) inserted into the slider locker bolt(50).
Patent KR-20000025644-A (KR)
Title: Method for forming fluorescent film of color cathode ray tube
Inventor: LEE MI RA
IPC: H01J9/227
Filed: 1998-10-13
Abstract: PURPOSE: A fluorescent film forming method of a color CRT reduces gravitation between a negative-ion black matrix and a positive-ion resist while forming a fluorescent film, and minimizes a residual image on the fluorescent film. CONSTITUTION: A fluorescent film forming method of color CRT deposits a pre-processing liquid having a non-conduction material on a black matrix(1) panel, and deposits a fluorescent maternal slurry liquid having PVA-SbQ photo conductive resin on the panel. The material having a non-conduction material is a silane, The silane is added in the pre-processing liquid by 20wt% below. A polystyren latex is added in the pre-processing liquid so as to remove a residual image(3). Thereby, the fluorescent film(2) forming method of a color CRT reduces gravitation between a negative-ion black matrix and a positive-ion resist while forming a fluorescent film, and minimizes a residual image on the fluorescent film.
Patent KR-20000025731-A (KR)
Title: Method for manufacturing semiconductor devices
Inventor: JEON BEOM JIN
IPC: H01L21/28
Filed: 1998-10-14
Abstract: PURPOSE: A DRAM(dynamic random access memory) fabrication method is provided to prevent a short between a contact plug and a gate electrode and to improve an overlay accuracy by forming the contact plug using CMP. CONSTITUTION: A semiconductor substrate(11) has a gate electrode(17) of polycide structure and a masking insulator(21). A flattening layer(27) is formed on the semiconductor substrate(11), and the flattening layer(27) formed on an active region is removed by using a photoresist pattern(29) to exposed the active region of the substrate as a mask. Then, a conductive layer(31a) is formed on the resultant structure. By performing CMP process using the masking insulator(21) formed on the gate electrode(17) as a polishing stopper, a contact plug(31b) is formed.
Patent KR-20000026063-A (KR)
Title: Method for implementing stop-watch function of wireless mobile communication terminal
Inventor: KIM SEONG HEI
IPC: H04B1/38
Filed: 1998-10-17
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for implementing a stop-watch function of a wireless mobile communication terminal is provided to diversify service functions. CONSTITUTION: A method for implementing a stop-watch function of a wireless mobile communication terminal implements a stop-watch function for measuring time by using an internal timer of the wireless mobile communication terminal regardless of communication status with a base station. The internal timer turns on/off by manipulating a volume-up key of volume keys of the terminal. The internal timer operates when a display status of the stop-watch is fixed at the time a volume-down key is pushed. At this time, the stop-watch operates by the manipulation of the volume-down key. By additionally applying an additional independent stop-watch function to the terminal as above, the use of the terminal is maximized and the interface between users is improved.
Patent KR-20000026283-A (KR)
Title: Method for manufacturing capacitor
Inventor: LEE HYUN CHEOL
IPC: H01L27/108
Filed: 1998-10-16
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing a capacitor is provided to increase a surface area of a capacitor, reduce a height of the capacitor and a depositing time and an etching time of the capacitor by forming a mold layer as an accumulated layer. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing a capacitor is to maintain capacitance of a capacitor and reduce a size of the capacitor. A first oxide layer(102), a nitride layer(103), and a second oxide layer are accumulated sequentially on a semiconductor substrate(100). A storage electrode layer is deposited on the accumulated layer according to a topology of a storage electrode opening. In both sides of the storage electrode opening, a lower portion electrode layer of the capacitor is removed to form a capacitor lower portion electrode. By using a nitride layer of both sides of the capacitor lower portion electrode as an etch stopping layer, the second oxide layer is removed to expose a part of the capacitor lower portion electrode. The capacitor is completed by forming a capacitor dielectric layer(110) and a plate electrode(112) on the nitride layer comprising a storage electrode.
Patent KR-20000027416-A (KR)
Title: Method for isolating nonvolatile memory devices using oxygen implantation
Inventor: KIM JAE YOUN
IPC: H01L27/115
Filed: 1998-10-28
Abstract: PURPOSE: A nonvolatile memory isolating method is provided to minimize narrow-width effects and reduce leakage current of bird's beak by using oxygen implantation. CONSTITUTION: By forming a first field oxide(201) on a semiconductor substrate(200), an isolating region and an active region are defined. A tunnel oxide layer(202) is formed on the active region by thermal oxidation. A floating gate(203) is formed by etching a conductive layer using a PR pattern(204), so that an opening(h) is formed to exposed center part of the first field oxide(201). By implanting oxygen impurities into the semiconductor substrate(200) having opening(h), an oxygen doped region(205) is formed at interface between the first field oxide(201) and the substrate(200). An interlayer dielectric(207) of ONO structure is formed on the resultant structure. By reacting oxygen ions in the oxygen doped region(205) and silicon ions in the substrate(200) due to thermal budget, a second field oxide(206) is selectively formed in the exposed substrate through the floating gate(203).
Patent KR-20000027899-A (KR)
Title: Device for manufacturing processed material of accessory and its manufacture method
Inventor: YI JEONG ROK
IPC: A44C27/00
Filed: 1998-10-29
Abstract: PURPOSE: A device for manufacturing processed material of an accessory is provided which reduces production cost and provides high-grade product by letting the accessory have the same aesthetic effect like the natural material by forming various mixing patterns in processed material of the accessory processed resin stuffs. CONSTITUTION: A device for manufacturing processed material of an accessory comprises: a supplying part of a material(2) with lots of a supplying hose(H) of materials and lots of container of materials having resin stuffs of each color; a functioning part of mixing (3) with a transporting axis(31) having lots of mixing bag(312), the first mixing board(35), the second mixing board(36) with a delivering board of motive power(32) and an in flowing container of materials; and a forming part(4) with an in flowing entrance(41) having a filtering net(41) and a supplying entrance(43). The process thereof is comprised of: in flowing resin materials with multiple color into(3) through (2); mixing resin materials of each color in flowed in (3); and supplying resin materials mixed to a mixing frame through (4).
Patent KR-19990007774-A (KR)
Title: 주정차시 차량이동 방지용 브레이크장치
Filed: 1998-11-10
Abstract: 본 발명은 차량의 주정차시 브레이크 슈를 작동시키는 휠실린더내의 유체를 정지상태로 유지함으로서, 상기 슈의 제동력을 최대로 하여 언덕길 등에서 차량의 이동에 따른 대형사고를 예방함은 물론, 제동중 브레이크 유체의 고압력으로 인해 파이프라인이 파열되는 것을 미연에 방지하는 주정차시 차량이동 방지용 브레이크장치에 관한 것으로, 그 구성을 설명하면 다음과 같다. 
     주브레이크와 주차브레이크가 구비된 통상의 차량에 있어서; 상기 주 브레이크를 이루는 파이프 라인의 중간에는 주차 레버와 연결된 플렉시블와이어와 연동되어 파이프 라인을 흐르는 유체를 단속하는 유체 단속수단이 장착됨을 특징으로 하는 것이다.
Patent KR-20000040679-A (KR)
Title: Aromatic polyester resin composition
Inventor: KIM SANG YEUL
IPC: C08K3/00
Filed: 1998-12-19
Abstract: PURPOSE: A polyester resin composition useful as automobile head lamp is provided which has an improved coating property, thermal resistance and dimensional stability by mixing polybutylene terephthalate and polyethylene terephthalate, and introducing Microtalc into the copolymer particles. CONSTITUTION: A polyester resin composition comprises 100 weight parts of aromatic polyester resin such as a copolymer containing 100 weight parts of polybutylene terephthalate and 10-100 weight parts of polyethylene terephthalate polymer or polyethylene copolymer, or 100 weight parts of copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate and polyethylene terephthalate and 5-30 weight parts of talc having 3-15 micrometer particle size.
Patent KR-20000042243-A (KR)
Title: Method for forming contact of semiconductor device
Inventor: JEON JEONG SIK
IPC: H01L21/28
Filed: 1998-12-24
Abstract: PURPOSE: A contact forming method of a semiconductor device is to prevent a recess and a crack of a tungsten layer from generating. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device comprises the steps of: depositing an insulating layer(102) on an upper portion of a semiconductor substrate; etching the insulating layer and forming a contact hole(103); forming a first barrier layer(104) on an upper portion of resultant material with the contact hole formed therein; depositing a first tungsten layer(106) on the upper portion of the first barrier layer; forming a second barrier metal layer(108) on the upper portion of the first tungsten layer; depositing a second tungsten layer(110) on the upper portion of the second barrier metal layer and etching back the second tungsten layer; etching back the exposed second barrier metal layer; etching back the exposed first tungsten layer; and forming a tungsten plug including the second barrier metal layer within the contact hole by etching back the exposed first barrier metal layer.
Patent KR-20000047058-A (KR)
Title: Method for forming high resolution image of digital still camera and apparatus for doing the same
Inventor: BAN YOUNG GYUN
IPC: H04N5/335
Filed: 1998-12-31
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for forming a high resolution image of a digital still camera and an apparatus for doing the same are provided to shift the image on a CCD(Charge Coupled Device) to double the number of pixels. CONSTITUTION: A method for forming a high resolution image of a digital still camera include following steps. The image on the CCD(10) is shifted by a shift circuit(90) in a predetermined direction and is stored in a temporal memory(40). The image stored in the memory is signal processed to be stored in a storage or to be outputted to an image display. The original image is shifted to a half-pixel pitch, one pixel pitch, and one and a half pixel pitch in horizontal direction. The original image is then shifted to a half-pixel pitch, one pixel pitch, and one and a half pixel pitch in vertical direction. The number of pixels is doubled.
Patent KR-20000047286-A (KR)
Title: Process for producing novolak denatured epoxy resin and powdery coating composition therefrom
Inventor: KIM DO HUN
IPC: C09D5/03
Filed: 1998-12-31
Abstract: PURPOSE: Novolak denatured resin for steel pipe or reinforcing rod, and powdery coating composition therefrom are provided which are excellent in adhesive property for substrate, cathode spattering, and flexibility, and are able to be produced by rapid hardening(not more than 2 minutes) at low temperature(not more than 200°C). CONSTITUTION: An epoxy resin is prepared by the following steps: preparing epoxy resin containing hydroxyl group by mixing 35-45 parts by weight of phenol with 100 parts of aliphatic epoxy compounds and polymerizing thereof, wherein the equivalents of hydroxyl group is 1000-2000g/eq and the number average molecular weight is 400-1000; adding 400-440 parts by weight of bisphenol type epoxy resin and 90-230 parts by weight of phenol to 100 parts of the resultant epoxy resin to obtain polymerized bisphenol type epoxy resin, wherein epoxy equivalents is 500-2000g/eq and the number average molecular weight is 500-5000; and adding 5-30 parts by weight of novolak epoxy of which epoxy equivalents is 150-400g/eq and 1-5 parts by weight of polyphenol to obtain polymerized novolak denatured epoxy resin, wherein epoxy equivalents is 500-2000g/eq, the number average molecular weight is 500-5000, and the softening point is 90-130°C.
Patent KR-19990036377-A (KR)
Title: 광자기 기록 매체
IPC: G11B11/105
Filed: 1997-06-13
Abstract: 자계 변조 기록에 있어서 작은 자계에서도 양호한 정보 기록을 가능하도록 하는 광자기 기록 매체이다.  기록층(13)과 반강자성층(14)을 적층해서 이루어진 기록막을 광자기 기록 매체의 구성의 일부로 하고 있다.  반강자성층(14)의 막 두께는 150 옹스트롬 이하이다.  기록층(13)의 큐리 온도를 Tc1, 반강자성층(14)의 니일 온도를 Tc2로 하면, Tc2 > Tc1이다.
Patent KR-19990044499-A (KR)
Title: 시료의 산소 농도 측정 방법
Filed: 1996-09-06
Abstract: 본 발명은 전자 스핀 공명 강화 자기 공명 영상화법을 사용한 시료의 산소 농도 측정 방법을 제공한다.
Patent KR-19990067359-A (KR)
Title: 절연재 스트리핑 장치
IPC: H02G1/12
Filed: 1996-11-04
Abstract: 본 발명은 다수의 공구(3)가 특정 위치에 배치되어, 케이블(7) 상에서 작업이 행해질 수 있도록 케이블 공급 방향에 대하여 수직되게 배치된 연속적으로 조정될 수 있는 공구 캐리어(1, 2)를 구비하는 신규 절연재 스트리핑 장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 또한 각종 신규 방법 및 개량형 장치에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-19990071973-A (KR)
Title: 수성 폴리우레탄 수지 및 그 위의 그래프트된 중합체
IPC: C08G18/08
Filed: 1996-11-22
Abstract: 본 발명의 목적은 저장안정성이 우수하고 또한, 외관 및 내수성이 우수한 도막을 형성시킬 수 있는 수성 도료 조성물을 수득하는 것이다.  수 평균분자량이 1,000 내지 50,000이고, 카르복실기로부터의 산가가 50㎎ KOH/g 이하이고, 술포네이트기 함량이 0.05 내지 0.6몰/1,000g이고, 알릴 함량이 0.1 내지 1.1몰/분자이고, 아세테이트 허용도가 5 이상인 폴리우레탄 수지의 수성 분산액을 에틸렌성 불포화 단량체와 폴리우레탄 수지/에틸렌성 불포화 단량체의 중량비가 5/95 내지 60/40의 비율이 되도록 수성 매질 중에서 중합시켜 수득한 수성 분산액 50 내지 90중량부(고형분)에 대해 경화제를 50 내지 10중량부로 함유하는 수성 도료 조성물에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-19990072205-A (KR)
IPC: A01N47/02
Filed: 1996-12-16
Abstract: 본 발명은 산업용 재료 및 식물 보호용 피프로닐 및 니코틴산 아세틸콜린 수용체의 아고니스트 또는 길항제의 살충제 조성물에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-19990076643-A (KR)
Title: 다층 코팅 형성 방법
IPC: B05D7/00
Filed: 1996-12-18
Abstract: 본 발명은, 
     (A) 통상적인 프라이머 표면처리재로 코팅된 기체(substrate) 표면에 막 형성제로서 수성 중합체 분산액을 함유한 수성 코팅 조성물을 베이스코트 조성물로서 도포하는 단계, 
     (B) 그 결과 얻어진 베이스코트에 적절한 투명 탑코트 조성물을 도포하는 단계, 및 
     (C) 베이스코트를 탑코트와 함께 베이킹하는 단계 
     를 포함하며, 베이스코트 조성물이 
     (i) 30 내지 60 중량%의 C 1 -C 8 알킬 (메트)아크릴레이트 단량체, 30 내지 60 중량%의 비닐-방향족 단량체 및 0.5 내지 10 중량%의 (메트)아크릴산으로 이루어진 아크릴레이트 중합체 및 
     (ii) (C 1 -C 6 )-알킬 (메트)아크릴레이트 및 (메트)아크릴산으로 이루어진 아크릴레이트 공중합체를 함유한 회합 작용이 없는 증점제 
     를 함유한 수성 중합체 분산액을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 기체 표면에 다층 코팅을 형성하는 방법을 제공한다.