baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20000048673-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for detecting bacteria
Inventor: NOGAMI TAKAKO
IPC: G01N21/78
Filed: 1997-09-19
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided a method for detecting bacteria which enables detection and judgement of specific bacterias and is simple in operation, shortened in measurement time, improved in efficiency, and excellent in detection accuracy by labelling bacteria per se in a simple and specific manner without resort to color tone changes caused by the metabolism of fermentation substrate. CONSTITUTION: A bacteriophage with the nucleic acid being labelled with a fluorescent substance is subjected to bacterial contact with a host cell to judge whether specific bacterias are present or absent by utilizing the fact that there is a significant difference between the fluorescence intensity of fluorescence-labelled nucleic acid present in the phage and the fluorescence intensity is such a state that the fluorescence-labelled nucleic acid is introduced into the bacteria.
Patent KR-20000068922-A (KR)
Title: 통신 시스템 및 터미널
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 1998-08-12
Abstract: 다수개의 터미널과 셀룰러 네트워크를 포함하는 셀룰러 이동 무선 시스템과 같은 통신 시스템은 공지되어 있다.  본 시스템은 다중-속도 코덱(multi-rate CODEC)을 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.  오늘날, 양방향(full-duplex) 또는 반복신(semi-duplex) 스피치 통신과 같은 기본적인 서비스 이외에도, 셀룰러 이동 무선 시스템은 음성 메일과, 음성 메시징과, 및 등과 같은 서비스를 제공한다.  시스템의 리소스(resources)를, 특히 무선 주파수 대역폭 리소스를  더욱 효율적으로 사용하기 위하여, 단방향 음성 통신에 있어서 양방향 음성 통신에서의 다중-속도 코덱의 비트율보다 더 낮은 비트율로 세팅하는 것이 제안된다.  통신을 단방향 음성 통신으로 설정(establishing)하는 것은 연역적으로 또는 다이내믹하게 이루어 질 수 있다.  이 경우에 에코 삭제는 필요가 없기 때문에, 더 긴 종단간 딜레이(terminal-to-to delay)가 단방향 통신에 적용될 수 있다는 견식을 사용할 수 있다.  완전한 융통성(flexibility)을 얻기 위하여, 비대칭 인코딩 및 디코딩이 적용될 수 있다.
Patent KR-20000069463-A (KR)
Title: 내연 기관용 연료 분사 시스템
IPC: F02M43/04
Filed: 1998-07-06
Abstract: 고압하에서 연료로 충전된 공동-레일-압력 어큐뮬레이터(2)와, 두 가지 유체, 즉 연료와 첨가액을 내연 기관에 주입하기 위한 이중 연료 노즐(3)을 구비한 연료 분사 시스템은 이중 연료 노즐(3)의 노즐 니들(3.1)을 둘러싸는 압축실(3.5)과 공동-레일-압력 어큐뮬레이터(2) 사이의 주입관(6)에 제1 2/2-포트밸브(MV1)를 포함하며, 입구는 제1 2/2-포트밸브(MV1)와 압축실(3.5) 사이의 위치에서 안내관(7)을 거쳐 주입관(6)과 결합되고 출구는 배출관(8)을 거쳐 연료-저압측과 결합되는 제2 2/2-포트밸브를 포함한다.  이로써 기술적인 면에서 실질적으로 고가인 다른 보통의 3/2-포트 자기 제어 밸브가 저렴한 2/2-포트밸브로 대체될 수 있다.  동시에, 첨가액을 측정하기 위하여 한 그룹의 전체 인젝터들을 작동시키는 단일 측정 밸브를 사용할 수 있다.
Patent KR-20000070189-A (KR)
Title: New Formulation for Inhalation Having a Poured Bulk Density of from 0.28 to 0.38 g/㎖, Comprising Terbutaline Sulphate, a Process for Preparing the Formulation and the Use Thereof
IPC: A61K31/135
Filed: 1998-01-13
Abstract: A dry powder composition comprising terbutaline sulphate and a carrier substance, both of which are in finely divided form, wherein the formulation has a poured bulk density of from 0.28 to 0.38 g/ml is useful in the treatment of respiratory disorders.
Patent KR-20010006498-A (KR)
IPC: C03C12/02
Filed: 1998-04-17
Abstract: Transparent solid, fused microspheres are provided. In one embodiment, the microspheres contain alumina, zirconia, and silica in a total content of at least about 70% by weight, based on the total weight of the solid, fused microspheres, wherein the total content of alumina and zirconia is greater than the content of silica, and further wherein the microspheres have an index of refraction of at least about 1.6 and are useful as lens elements.
Patent KR-20010020374-A (KR)
Title: 직물에 처리제를 적용하는 염색장치
Filed: 1997-04-29
Abstract: 분무식 염색장치는 직물을 위한 연속적이 루프를 한정하기 위해 직물저장탱크에 연결되고 그 위에 배치된 직물가이드튜브 및 직물저장탱크를 포함한다. 펌프와 송풍기는 직물가이드튜브의 상부쪽에 배치된 분무노즐 및 직물가이드튜브의 바닥지지판에 배열된 디렉팅 노즐에 의해 직물가이드튜브 안으로 염료와 공기를 가압하고 운반하기 위해 제공된다. 바닥지지판은 직물가이드튜브를 통하여 이동시에 직물의 폭이 실질적으로 완전히 펴지도록 충분한 폭을 갖는 지지판 표면을 갖는다. 디렉팅 노즐은 지지판 위로 플로팅하고 다운스트림 방향으로 이동하는 직물을 갖도록 지지판 위를 한정하는 다운스트림 방향으로 고속 공기 스트림을 발생하기 위해 이격된 형태로 지지판에 설치된다. 고속 공기 스트림은 또한 직물의 상부쪽과 하부쪽 사이의 압력 차이와 공기 스트림에 의해 직물에 격렬한 진동을 일으키도록 직물 아래에 저압지대를 형성한다. 분무노즐은 펴진 직물에 분무된 염료를 분무하기 위해 직물가이드튜브의 상부쪽에 설치된다.
Patent KR-20010012714-A (KR)
Title: 박막형성방법,표시장치와 칼라필터
IPC: H01L51/50
Filed: 1999-03-16
Abstract: 본 발명에 의한 박막 형성 방법은 박막 재료액(130)에 대하여 친화성을 보이는 재료(SiO2와 같은 무기재료)로 친화성 뱅크층(111-11n)을 형성하는 공정과 박막재료액에 대해 비친화성을 보이는 재료(레지스트와 같은 유기재료)로 비친화성 뱅크층(121-12n)을 형성하는 공정을 1회이상 반복하여 친화성 뱅크층과 비친화성 뱅크층이 교대로 적층되어 뱅크(110)를 형성한다. 최후에 잉크젯 방식에 의해 박막 재료액(130)을 뱅크 사이에 충전하고 가열처리를 하여 박막층(131-13n)을 순서대로 적층해간다. 이러한 공정에 의해, 친화성 제어에 필요한 비용을 삭감할수 있으며, 균일한 막두께를 가진 다층박막을 형성하는 것이 가능하다.
Patent KR-20010013468-A (KR)
Title: 유권자 확인 방법 및 장치
IPC: G06Q50/10
Filed: 1999-04-06
Abstract: 본 발명은 투표소의 접수 업무를 간소화 및 자동화함으로써 접수 업무의 효율성을 향상시키고, 부정 투표를 방지한다. 
     판독 장치(25)는 IC 카드와 같은 투표소 입장권에 기록된, 유권자의 이름에 대한 정보 및 식별 사진을 포함한 다른 관련 데이터를 판독한다.  판독된 데이터는 컴퓨터(21)에 의해 기억 장치(24)에 형성된 유권자 데이터 베이스의 대응하는 데이터와 비교되고 이에 의해서 자동적으로 유권자의 정당성의 유무가 판별된다.  유권자가 정당하다면, 투표 용지 발행기(26)로부터 투표 용지가 발행된다.  이러한 자동화에 의해서 접수 담당자가 유권자 명부를 검색하여 유권자에게 투표 용지를 발급하는 종래의 작업 업무가 불필요하게 되었다.  더욱이, 부적격한 유권자에 대해서는 투표 용지가 발행되지 않으므로, 부정 투표를 방지할 수 있다.
Patent KR-20010013829-A (KR)
Title: Benzo(5,6)cyclohepta(1,2-b)pyridine derivatives as farnesyl protein transferase inhibitors
IPC: A61K31/497
Filed: 1998-06-15
Abstract: Novel compounds of formula (1.0), wherein a represents N or NO, R<1> and R<3> are halo, R<2> and R<4> are independently H or halo provided that at least one is H, X is C, CH or N, and T represents (i) wherein R5 is H (C1-C6)alkyl or a bond; b and c are independently 0 to 3 and Y is a three, four, five or six membered cycloalkyl ring, pyridyl, pyrazinyl or phenyl are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, methods of inhibiting farnesyl protein transferase and methods for treating tumor cells using such compounds or compositions are also disclosed.
Patent KR-20000018158-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE HYO SEONG
IPC: C09J7/21
Filed: 2000-01-15
Abstract: PURPOSE: A timing tape for bowling is provided, of which a hard bond-spreaded tape for the thumb prevents outflow of sweat, so maintains the action of the thumb as like the first play. A soft bond-spreaded tape for the middle finger and the ring finger prevents sliding by out flowing of bond to outside of the tape little by little. CONSTITUTION: The tape comprises of: a cloth spun with cotton yarn(11) and elastic yarn (12); a compound of acrylic resin and hardener, which is used as a bond(13) on the cloth spun; a paper(14) to transcribe the compound. And the manufacturing process of the tape comprises of: spinning a cloth with cotton yarn(11) and elastic yarn(12); producing hard bond from acrylic resin with 5±0.5wt.% hardener based on the weight of acrylic resin, and producing a soft bond from acrylic resin with 3.5±0.5wt.% hardener based on the weight of acrylic resin; spreading the bond(13) on the paper(14); Combining the tape spun with cotton yarn(11) and elastic yarn(12) and the bond(13)-transcribed paper(14).
Patent KR-20000057987-A (KR)
Inventor: SHIOMIYASUAKI
IPC: F27D11/04
Filed: 2000-02-09
Abstract: PURPOSE: A sintering method, apparatus and mold for such sintering are provided to reduce sintering time period and achieve a high efficiency of sintering performance. CONSTITUTION: A mold for use in an electrically conductive sintering comprises a die(3) having a recess for accommodating a power material(1), and punches(4a,4b) allowed to be inserted into the recess of the die, wherein at least one of the die or the punches is composed of a conductive metal boride for a high efficiency of sintering. A method for sintering the powder material allows a pressure device to apply a pressure to the powder material in the recess of the die and an external source to apply a pulse current so as to thereby generate Joule's heat to the powder material, wherein the method applies a pressure within the die at a state where the powder material is pre-heated.
Patent KR-20010081869-A (KR)
Title: Method of replacing surface of products and it's products
Inventor: KIM JIN WON
IPC: A47B96/20
Filed: 2000-02-19
Abstract: PURPOSE: A surface replacing method of an article is provided to simplify the replacing of a patterned panel composing the surface of an article when a user gets tired with long-term use or the surface of an article is damaged. CONSTITUTION: In a wooden or synthetic resinous panel sued for manufacturing ordinary articles, a surface replacing method of an article comprises: a patterned panel(10) processed in various designs and colors and provided with fitting projections(11) formed parallel on both ends; and a panel basic material(1) having a fitting part(2) forming fitting grooves(3) coincided and engaged with the fitting projections.
Patent KR-20010014543-A (KR)
Inventor: TAKATSUMA SHINICHI
IPC: H03L7/087
Filed: 2000-03-08
Abstract: PURPOSE: A phase-locked loop circuit is provided to speedily adjust frequency of the output signal of a voltage- controlled oscillator by outputting a second frequency division signal of a second level, when the pulse of an output signal of the voltage-controlled oscillator reaches a prescribed number of times after inputting a reset signal. CONSTITUTION: A frequency-dividing circuit is constituted of an N-ary counter(4) and an RS latching circuit(5). The counter(4) responds to the rise of a signal CRST1 or a reset signal(RESET) to be reset, and when the counter(4) counts the pulse of a signal(fvco) N times, the counter(4) outputs a high level signal(COUNT1). The circuit(5) responds to the rise of the signal(CRST1) to output a high level signal(fp), responds to the rise the signal(COUNT1) to output a low level signal (fp), and responds to the rise of the signal(RESET1), and outputs a low level signal(fp). This frequency-dividing circuit outputs the frequency division signal of a first level, and outputs a second frequency division signal of a second level, when the pulse of an output signal of a power-controlled oscillator reaches the number of prescribed times after inputting the reset signal.
Patent KR-20010088089-A (KR)
Title: Method of improving hydrophile in plasma polymerization system
Inventor: KANG SEONG HUI
IPC: B05D7/24
Filed: 2000-03-10
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for improving hydrophilicity of a plasma polymerization system is provided which constantly maintains hydrophilicity of the surface of a sample even after time passes by after the plasma polymerization, particularly greatly reduces reduction of hydrophilicity of the surface of the sample according to time using existing polymerization process and equipment as well as the non-reactive gas used as they are. CONSTITUTION: In a plasma polymerization system, the method for improving hydrophilicity of a plasma polymerization system comprises the process of post-treating the sample by infusing as a non-reactive gas a mixed gas in which oxygen and nitrogen are mixed in a certain ratio into a polymerization chamber after polymerizing a sample with a reactive gas for improving and sustaining hydrophilicity, wherein the mixed gas in which oxygen and nitrogen are mixed in a certain ratio used as a non-reactive gas is air.
Patent KR-20010091757-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus for continuous production of niobium powder by electronically mediated reaction (EMR)
Inventor: PARK IL
IPC: B22F9/16
Filed: 2000-03-17
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus is provided which efficiently and continuously manufactures niobium metal powder having a high purity by limiting deposition of niobium metal powder in a raw material reaction container in an electronically mediated reaction method using a manufacturing apparatus to which an upper and lower separated double chamber capable of being replaced with vacuum and argon gas is adhered. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus for continuously manufacturing niobium metal powder by an electronically mediated reaction method is characterized in that an upper and lower separated double chamber to which a vacuum and argon gas substituting apparatus is adhered is manufactured so as to continuously manufacture niobium metal powder, wherein the method for manufacturing the niobium metal powder comprises the steps of fusing salts and a reducing agent(8) in a reaction container by substituting the chamber with argon gas and increasing a temperature thereof to 1023 to 1273 deg.K after maintaining a chamber in vacuum at a temperature of 573 deg.K for 1 hour so as to remove moisture and oxygen; cooling the raw material reaction container(6) before taking it out to the outside through a sealed type opening and closing device(12) of the upper chamber(24) after reducing the container for 2 hours by dipping a raw material reaction container into a fused salt(7); loading a new raw material reaction container again into a fused salt reaction container inside the lower chamber through the sealed type opening and closing device; and repeating the above steps four times so that a reducing agent is supplemented into the fused salt reaction container inside the lower chamber(3) through the sealed type opening and closing device of the upper chamber when the reducing agent is consumed, thereby continuously manufacturing niobium metal powder.
Patent KR-20010090169-A (KR)
Title: Pipeline of semiconductor memory device for bilaterally outputting data
Inventor: JUN SEOK BAE
IPC: G11C11/407
Filed: 2000-03-23
Abstract: PURPOSE: A pipeline of a semiconductor memory device outputting data bidirectionally is provided, which can judge whether a fail of output data is caused by the pipeline or the output data is originally defective when being input, when the output data is defective. CONSTITUTION: A semiconductor memory device(101) comprising a pipeline(111) comprises a memory bank(105), the first switching unit(121), the second switching unit(122), a data output circuit(131), and output buffer(141) and a pad(151). The first switching unit is connected to the first output terminal of the pipeline, and the second switching unit is connected to the second output terminal of the pipeline. Data stored in the memory bank during a read operation of the semiconductor memory device are transferred in parallel and stored in the pipeline. The data stored in the pipeline are transferred to the data output circuit serially through the first switching unit and the first output line(L1) by being synchronized to an output clock signal(OCLK) or are transferred to the second switching unit and the second output line(L2) by being synchronized to the output clock signal. The data transferred to the data output circuit are transferred to the output buffer, and the output buffer converts a voltage level of the data into a voltage level proper to an external system.
Patent KR-20010094254-A (KR)
Title: Methane removing device in hydrogen by difference of boiling point
Inventor: KIM HYO GYUN
IPC: C01B3/50
Filed: 2000-04-06
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for removing methane as impurities from hydrogen used for eliminating oxygen in argon is provided to prepare high purity argon, which can produce high quality steel by using the difference of melting points between methane and hydrogen. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus is characterized by comprising the parts of: a thermal exchanger(1) with an individual flow way for H2 purified by coke oven gas-adsorption method and Ar(-186deg.C); a H2-thermal exchange plate(30) which is bent to have a slope on which many holes form and set inside thermal exchanger; an Ar-thermal exchange plate(40) facing the H2-thermal exchange plate and installed alternately; a store vessel(42) which is connected to the H2-thermal exchange plate and has a drain valve(44). The inflow gas, H2, is thermally exchanged with Ar(-186deg.C) through the H2-thermal exchange plate to be H2 gas of -186deg.C and is discharged, wherein the methane gas in H2 is completely liquefied at -186deg.C and is collected in a store vessel along the slope of H2-thermal exchange plate.
Patent KR-20010095566-A (KR)
Title: A method providing information of bank loading as a apartment security by internet
Inventor: MOON KOOK HWA
Filed: 2000-04-11
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for providing information of a bank lending loan on an apartment using the Internet is provided to supply an average lending possible amount of all banks with respect to a security of a user at one service web and to provide a bank table in the order of the highest lending amount or the lowest lending interest in accordance with a user's desire. CONSTITUTION: A user connects to a service provider web using a terminal, and inputs user information for an inquiry(S1). An average lending available amount of all banks is searched and displayed by operating a database I being stored in the service provider web(S2). If a search button of a lending available amount according to banks is clicked, a database II is operated and the lending available amounts according to banks are searched(S3). The lending available amounts according to banks are displayed in the order of the highest lending amount(S4). If a search button of a lending interest according to banks is clicked, lending interests according to banks are searched by operating the database II(S5). The searched lending interests according to banks are displayed in the order of the lowest lending interest(S6).
Patent KR-20000037265-A (KR)
Inventor: CHO JU ON
IPC: A61P29/00
Filed: 2000-04-15
Abstract: PURPOSE: A crude drug ointment is effective as an analgesic for headache, toothache or myalgia and as an antiphlogistic for courap and athletes foot, and also prevents side effects caused by abusing of antibiotics. CONSTITUTION: A preparing method of crude drug ointment comprises the following steps of: a) mixing 20-30 wt.% of wormwood, 20-30 wt.% of arrow root, 4-6 wt.% of garlic and 15-25 wt.% of charcoal ground each; and b) adding and kneading 15-25 wt.% of honey and 4-6 wt.% of red ginseng thereto to prepare ointment.
Patent KR-20000037384-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM YONG SEOP
IPC: H04M11/00
Filed: 2000-04-21
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for displaying rapport during call or communication is provided to offer a close relationship by recognizing a current situation of an opposite party of a call or a communication based on a change of a body heat. CONSTITUTION: A contacting unit(44) is contacted to a body of a caller to sense a body heat. A resistor sensing unit(46) senses a resistor by an electric signal generated from the contacting unit(44). A temperature computing unit(48) computes the body heat based on a signal inputted from the resistor sensing unit(46). A data transmitting unit(50) transmits data output from the temperature computing unit(48). A data receiving unit(52) receives a signal opted from the data transmitting unit(50) and displays the received signal on a temperature displaying unit(54).
Patent KR-20000049825-A (KR)
Inventor: SEO YOUNG BAE
IPC: B61C9/38
Filed: 2000-05-02
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for controlling wheel slip of electric locomotive and method therefor are provided to prevent breakages of tractional electric motor owing to wheel slip phenomenon by mounting pulse generators to respective wheels of an electric locomotive, detecting the speeds of the wheels, and then automatically controlling wheel slip phenomenon of the wheels in response to the data resulted from comparatively analysis of the detected data. The apparatus and the method are also provided to improve safe operation ability of the electric locomotive by automatically controlling the wheel slip phenomenon of the wheels based on precision digital data detected from the pulse generators. CONSTITUTION: In an apparatus for controlling wheel slip of electric locomotive and method therefor, the apparatus comprises pulse generators(2A-2F) mounted to one end of respective wheels(1A-1F) of an electric locomotive, which detects the speeds of the wheels(1A-1F); a microcomputer(3) which performs operation of digital pulse signals depending on the speeds of the wheels(1A-1F) detected from the pulse generators(2A-2F), determines the results of the operation in comparison with the speed data of the other wheels, and then outputs wheel slip control signal for controlling the wheel slip phenomenon based on the determined data results; and a variable control unit(5) for variably controlling the driving of a tractional electric motor(4A-4F) driving the wheels(1A-1F) in response to the wheel slip control signal from the microcomputer(3).
Patent KR-20000049867-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE JAE SEUNG
IPC: H04J14/02
Filed: 2000-05-03
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for stabilizing multiple optical channel wavelengths is provided to stabilize wavelengths by detecting a ratio of the penetrating characteristics and transmitting a control signal to a transmitting stage. CONSTITUTION: An output ratio of two output terminals with respect to respective optical channels obtained from two wavelength division demultiplexers(4-1,4-2) maintaining the penetrating characteristics is compared with an output ratio value measured by applying an optical source of a known optical wavelength to measure a wavelength of a wavelength division multiplexed optical communication channel, through which the wavelength of the wavelength division multiplexed optical communication channel is constantly maintained.
Patent KR-20010100728-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM JUNG SOO
Filed: 2000-05-06
Abstract: 누에고치(실크)에서 식용불가능한 부분인 세리신을 제거하고 피브로인을 얻는 단계와 ; 이때 얻어지는 피브로인에 효소가 잘 침투할 수 있도록 조건을 만들어 주는 단계와 ; 피브로인에 효소를 작용시키는 단계와 ; 이를 일정시간과 일정온도에서 반응시켜 식용으로 할 수 있는 방법(아미노산 제조)을 제공한다.
Patent KR-20010104101-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM EUN SU
Filed: 2000-05-12
Abstract: 1. 청구범위에 기재된 발명이 속한 기술분야 
     본 발명은 인터넷을 이용한 캐릭터 구현 방법 및 상기 방법을 실현시키기 위한 프로그램을 기록한 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 기록매체에 관한 것임. 
     2. 발명이 해결하려고 하는 기술적 과제 
     본 발명은, 온라인상에서 화상 카메라를 이용하여 바로 구매자가 있는 곳에서 캐릭터를 구현하기 위한 방법 및 그를 실현시키기 위한 프로그램을 기록한 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 기록매체를 제공하고자 함. 
     3. 발명의 해결방법의 요지 
     본 발명은, 캐릭터 구현 방법에 있어서, 사람의 얼굴을 컴퓨터가 직접 인식 디지털화시키고, 디지털화된 파일을 이용하여 채팅 및 게임 등에 자신만의 캐릭터를 응용하되, 컴퓨터를 통한 사람의 얼굴 인식 기능, 사람의 얼굴을 부위별(눈,코,입 등)으로 나누어 특징을 잡아내는 기능, 그 특징을 기존의 방대한 데이터 베이스에서 골라 내어 혼합하여 캐릭터로 도출하는 기능, 스티커 사진처럼 직접 프린팅 및 파일로 저장 가능한 기능을 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 함. 
     4. 발명의 중요한 용도 
     본 발명은 캐릭터 사업 등에 이용됨.
Patent KR-20010106857-A (KR)
Inventor: CHOI MOO YOUNG
IPC: G08C19/00
Filed: 2000-05-23
Abstract: 본 발명은 수도계량기, 적산전력계, 가스계량기와 같은 여러 종류의 계량기가 설치된 수용가를 한번의 방문으로 검침할 수 있도록 하여 계량기의 징수체계를 일원화하고, 방문지에서 직접 고지서를 발급할 수 있도록 한 통합검침장치에 관한 것으로, 그 목적은 이종 계량기의 징수체계를 일원화하여 관리인력을 줄일 수 있고, 방문지에서 고지서를 발급할 수 있도록 하여 검침 후 요금청구까지에 소요되는 시간을 줄일 수 있으며, 기존 기계식 계량기를 그대로 이용할 수 있도록 하기 위한 것으로, 수용가(300)의 주소, 계량기의 종류, 검침량등을 표시하기 위한 표시영역을 갖는 디스플레이부(100)와, 수용가(300)의 주소, 계량기의 종류 및 계량기로부터 산출된 검침데이터의 입력이 있으면 데이터화시켜 데이터저장수단(140)에 저장시키는 제어수단(150)과, 데이터화된 신호를 암호화하는 암호화수단(180)과, 각 지역에 산재된 수용가로부터 검침된 데이터화된 신호를 수집하는 데이터 수집기(200)의 식별코드와, 암호화 신호를 메인컴퓨터(400)에서 인식이 가능한 데이터로 전송하고, 수용가에서 검침된 사용량에 따른 사용요금정보를 수신하는 무선데이터 송/수신수단(170)과, 메인컴퓨터(400)로부터 전송되는 수용가의 사용요금정보에 관한 암호를 판독하는 암호판독수단(160)과, 수용가의 사용요금정보가 판독되어지면 고지서(191)를 출력하기 위한 프린터(190)로 구성된 것이다.
Patent KR-20010109610-A (KR)
Inventor: KWON O SEONG
IPC: H01L21/8246
Filed: 2000-05-31
Abstract: 본 발명은 반도체 기술에 관한 것으로, 특히 캐패시터 유전체로 강유전체 박막을 사용하는 반도체 소자의 강유전체 캐패시터 형성방법에 관한 것이며, 본 발명은 공정을 단순화하고 셀 플레이트 노드의 플라즈마 노출시간을 줄일 수 있는 강유전체 캐패시터 형성방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 모스 트랜지스터를 포함하는 소정의 하부층 상에 셀 플레이트 노드, 강유전체막 및 스토리지 노드의 적층구조를 형성하되, 상기 스토리지 노드가 상기 셀 플레이트 노드 및 상기 강유전체막의 일부에 다수의 패턴으로 형성되도록 하는 제1 단계; 상기 제1 단계를 마친 전체 구조 상부에 층간절연막을 형성하는 제2 단계; 상기 층간절연막 상부에 스토리지 노드용 금속배선 콘택 영역 및 셀 플레이트 노드용 금속배선 콘택영역이 정의된 감광막 패턴을 형성하는 제3 단계; 상기 감광막 패턴을 식각마스크로 하여 상기 스토리지 노드용 금속배선 콘택 영역의 상기 층간절연막을 선택식각하여 상기 스토리지 노드를 노출시키는 제1콘택홀을 형성하고, 상기 셀 플레이트 노드용 금속배선 콘택 영역의 상기 층간절연막 및 상기 강유전체막을 선택식각하여 상기 셀 플레이트 노드를 노출시키는 제2콘택홀을 형성하는 제4 단계; 및 상기 스토리지 노드에 콘택 되는 제1금속배선과 상기 셀 플레이트 노드에 콘택 되는 제2금속배선을 형성하는 제5 단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.
Patent KR-20000058617-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM MU UNG
IPC: A23K1/18
Filed: 2000-06-20
Abstract: PURPOSE: Feed stuff for bear containing herbal materials that can prolong the life expectancy of a bear by comprising angelica gigas Nakai is provided. Angelica gigas Nakai is known for containing saponin that fortifies immune system. CONSTITUTION: The feed stuff is characterized by comprising 15-20 wt.% of chicken meat, 30-50 wt.% of duck meat, 10-20 wt.% of rabbit meat, 15 wt.% of turkey meat, and herbal materials comprising Epimedium Koreanum, angelica gigas Nakai, Eucommia ulmoides OLIV, kale.