baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19816860-A1 (DE)
Title: Chipkarte, insbesondere Guthabenkarte
Inventor: KAUFHOLD JUERGEN
IPC: G06K19/07
Filed: 1998-04-16
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Chipkarte, insbesondere Guthabenkarte, mit mindestens einem elektronischen Datenträger, in die eine optische Anzeige integriert ist, die ein Flächenleuchtkörper aus polymeren Material, insbesondere ein Anzeigeelement aus pLEDs ist. Mit der Erfindung ist es möglich, den Informationsstand des Datenträgers unmittelbar, d. h. ohne externes Lesegerät auf der optischen Anzeige sichtbar zu machen. Hierzu wird beispielsweise für eine benutzerdefinierte Zeitspanne ein Stromkreis durch einen Mikroschalter geschlossen. Über einen Taster kann bei der Abfrage die Informationsabfolge gesteuert werden. Die Energieversorgung erfolgt durch ein Solarzellenmodul oder eine Primärbatterie. Darüber hinaus kann beispielsweise ein Kondensator als vorsorglicher Energiespeicher dienen.
Patent DE-19818269-A1 (DE)
Title: Diagonal-Einstecksystem
Inventor: ENGELKE ROLAND
IPC: A47F5/08
Filed: 1998-04-23
Abstract: Um ein Warenträgersystem bereitzustellen, das bei einfachster Bedienung auch unter hoher Belastung ein zuverlässiges und verdrehsicheres Tragen von Waren ermöglicht, wird ein System vorgeschlagen, das einen Warenträger (10) mit einem Tragabschnitt und einem Steckabschnitt umfaßt; der Steckabschnitt weist einen polygonalen Querschnitt auf; bei Benutzung des Warenträgers ist eine Ecke des polygonalen Querschnitts vertikal nach oben ausgerichtet. Das System umfaßt ferner eine Warenträgeraufnahme (30) mit einem Befestigungsabschnitt und einem Aufnahmeabschnitt; mit dem Befestigungsabschnitt ist die Warenträgeraufnahme an einer Wand, einem Paneel (60) oder dergleichen befestigbar; der Aufnahmeabschnitt weist einen polygonalen Querschnitt auf; bei Benutzung der Warenträgeraufnahme ist eine Ecke des polygonalen Querschnitts vertikal nach oben ausgerichtet.
Patent DE-19819425-A1 (DE)
Inventor: VEITH CHRISTOPH
IPC: F16D65/12
Filed: 1998-04-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a brake disc (1) consisting of a friction ring (4) and a pot-shaped holding part (2). According to the invention, the friction ring has a skeleton-like lattice base structure (12) in order to reduce its weight and save materials. Said lattice structure (12) results in an interwoven webbed grid which is yielding but also extremely resistant, mechanically and thermally, and which reduces the weight of the brake disc (1) overall. The invention can be applied particularly advantageously to ventilated brake discs (1) since the bearing capacity of the lattice structure enables the thickness of the friction ring (10) to be reduced.
Patent DE-19825051-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines zylinderförmigen Einkristalls und Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Halbleiterscheiben
Inventor: OELKRUG HANS
IPC: B28D5/00
Filed: 1998-06-04
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines zylinderförmigen Einkristalls aus Halbleitermaterial mit möglichst geringer Fehlorientierung des Kristallgitters. Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ferner ein Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Halbleiterscheiben von zwei oder mehreren solcher Einkristalle mittels Drahtsägen. Das Verfahren zur Herstellung des Einkristalls umfaßt folgende Schritte: DOLLAR A a) Herstellen eines Einkristalls mit einer Fehlorientierung des Kristallgitters von höchstens 1,5 DEG ; DOLLAR A b) Anordnen des Einkristalls in einer Weise, daß der Einkristall um zwei Drehachsen gedreht werden kann, wobei die Drehachsen senkrecht zu zwei Ebenen liegen, die von zwei Achsen eines rechtwinkeligen Koordinatensystems mit den Achsen x, y und z aufgespannt werden; DOLLAR A c) Drehen des Einkristalls um die Drehachsen bis die Kristallachse parallel zur x,y-Ebene und parallel zur x,z-Ebene des Koordinatensystems liegt; DOLLAR A e) Anbringen von Druckstücken an den Stirnseiten des Einkristalls; und DOLLAR A f) Drehen des Einkristalls um die Kristallachse, wobei der Einkristall zwischen den Druckstücken in einer Schleifmaschine eingespannt ist, und Abschleifen einer Mantelfläche des Einkristalls bis der Einkristall einen bestimmten, einheitlichen Durchmesser aufweist.
Patent DE-19825141-A1 (DE)
Title: Gas spring extension control method for use within operating temperature range
Inventor: NEUHAUS DIETMAR
IPC: F16F9/52
Filed: 1998-06-05
Abstract: The volume for the gas spring can be varied by a reversibly formed body (9) in the pressure container as a function of the pressure in the container (4) so varying pressure to volume characteristic. The body corresponds to outside pressure and should contain plate springs (1) to give this two-way pressure reaction. Additional components include a piston (5) and rod (6) and a seal (8). The springs thus reduce the body to give a flattened or expanded form within a typically rubber or plastics face (3).
Patent DE-19825528-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KNAUF RICHARD
IPC: B60S1/16
Filed: 1998-06-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a drive mechanism for periodic translational motions, especially a windshield wiper motor, comprising a crank (6) and a ball and socket (11) driven by said crank (6), wherein the ball and socket (11) is arranged on a toothed wheel having an outer toothing (9), the toothed wheel is rotationally mounted on the crank (6) and an inner toothing (4) of a component (3) is provided that is stationary in relation to the crank (6), said inner toothing being concentric in relation to the axis of rotation of the crank (6). The outer toothing (9) of the toothed wheel (8) engages with the inner toothing (4).
Patent DE-19826456-A1 (DE)
Inventor: AKRAM MUSTAFA
IPC: A61Q5/10
Filed: 1998-06-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a diaminophenol derivatives having general formula (I), wherein the substituents R<1> to R<5> independently represent hydrogen, a C1- to C4-alkyl group, a C1- to C4-monohydroxyalkyl group, a C2- to C4-dihydroxylalkyl group, a C3- to C4-trihydroxylalkyl group, a C1- to C4-aminoalkyl group, a C5 to C7-cycloalkyl group and saturated, optionally alkyl-substituted heterocycles, wherein one to four of substituents R<1> to R<5> are hydrogen and not more than one of the radicals R<2> to R<5> is a cycle and substituent R<6> represents hydrogen, C1- to C2-alkyl group, a C1- to C3-monohydroxyalkyl group or a halogen atom. The invention also relates to the use of said derivatives for coloring keratin fibers and to the colorants containing said compounds. The novel compounds are characterized in that they provide natural coloring shades with just one single developing agent while exhibiting high leveling and excellent lightfastness, perspiration resistance and washability in the coloring obtained.
Patent DE-19834639-A1 (DE)
Title: Foot loop for surfboard
Inventor: PAVLOVIC MICA
IPC: B63B35/79
Filed: 1998-07-31
Abstract: The foot loop (10) is attached by two fixing sectors (16a, 16b), between which the foot loop part (22) extends at a distance from the standing surface.  The foot loop part has a contact surface (24) which is shaped to correspond to the shape of the foot round which it fits.  The resting surface may be angled in the longitudinal and transverse directions of the foot.
Patent DE-19834916-A1 (DE)
Title: Filter paper for water purification
IPC: B01J20/32
Filed: 1998-08-03
Abstract: Water purification filter paper is claimed which contains Fe-, Mn- or Al-oxide (optionally containing hydroxy groups), long-chain carboxylic acids or carboxylates, humic acid and/or humates as the sorption-effective component. The novelty is that the component is present in impregnated form in the paper.
Patent DE-19838693-A1 (DE)
Title: Circuit extracting signals from integrated photodiodes in series with source follower overcomes individual connection problems and provides rapid response using current mirror-cascode circuitry
Inventor: MARTINY INGO
IPC: H03F3/08
Filed: 1998-08-26
Abstract: The transistor (Q1) connected in series with the photodiode forms a current mirror with two further cascode transistors (Q3, Q4). A current corresponding with that flowing in the photodiode, can be read out at the mirror transistor (Q2).
Patent DE-19839724-A1 (DE)
Title: Key for motor vehicle with integrated rechargeable or regeneratable energy storage device that can be recharged by feeding in energy via motor vehicle ignition or steering wheel lock
Inventor: ZEHRFELDT MARTIN
IPC: B60R25/40
Filed: 1998-09-02
Abstract: The key has an integrated rechargeable or regeneratable energy storage device that can be recharged by feeding in energy via the ignition or steering wheel lock of the motor vehicle.  The supply of electrical energy results automatically during car use via a contact on the key or through an inductive transmission device. Energy supply or charging of the energy storage device may be regulated by means of the charging electronics, and may be shown on a display unit on the key.
Patent DE-19843901-A1 (DE)
IPC: E01H4/02
Filed: 1998-09-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and device for preserving snow. A cooling mat device (2) is laid out on predetermined areas of a subbase (1) on which snow should be preserved. A coolant is fed to said cooling mat device via a coolant supply line (21), and the coolant is removed via a coolant return line (22).
Patent DE-19845812-A1 (DE)
Title: Clothing label has label and attachment elements joined by two permanent magnets
Inventor: BLINDOW WOLFGANG
IPC: G09F7/04
Filed: 1998-09-30
Abstract: The label has a label element (1) and an attachment element (2) joined to the label and attachment elements by two permanent magnets (5,7) each with a strip-shaped ferromagnetic base element (4,6) . A layer of fabric (8) is placed in-between and detachably attached to the article of clothing. The one permanent magnet protrudes towards the other permanent magnet.
Patent DE-19848800-A1 (DE)
Title: Novel organosilicon compound, used as liquid crystalline dielectric for electro-optical display elements
Inventor: PAULUTH DETLEF DR
IPC: G02F1/1337
Filed: 1998-10-23
Abstract: A novel organosilicon compound is useful as a liquid crystal dielectric or for the formation of homotropically oriented layers. An organosilicon compound (I) is of formula R<1>(A<1>)mZ<1>A<2>(Z<2>A<3>)nWSiXaYbZc (1). Independent claims are included for: (i) a process for the production of (I) by mixing an unsaturated compound of formula R<1>(A<1>)mZ<1>A<2>(Z<2>A<3>)nWCH=CH2 (2) with a silane of formula HSiXaYbZc (3) or by mixing a halogen compound of formula R<1>(A<1>)mZ<1>A<2>(Z<2>A<3>)nWHal (4) with a silane of formula (3) or by mixing a halosilane of formula (1) (where at least one of X, Y, Z = Cl, Br and/or I with a hydroxy group containing compound; (ii) a liquid crystal dielectric for electro-optic display elements (II) having at least two liquid crystal components at least one of which is an organosilicon compound (I); and (iii) the electro-optical display element (II) containing (I) or having surfaces that have been treated with (I). R<1> = chiral or achiral 1-10C alkyl whereby one or two non-neighbouring CH2 groups are optionally replaced by -O-, F, Cl, halogenated 1-3C alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl or alkenyloxy; A<1>, A<2>, A<3> = 1,4 cyclohexene, optionally having one or two non-neighbouring CH2 groups replaced by -O- and/or -S- and optionally substituted with 1-2F or is 1,4-phenylene, optionally having at  least one CH group replaced by N and optionally substituted with 1-2F; Z<1>, Z<2> = -CH2CH2-, -CO-O-, -(C2H4)-, -(CH2)4-, -CH2CH=CHCH2-, -CH2O-, -O-CH2-, -CH=CH-, -C equivalent to C- or a single bond; m = 0 or 1; n = 0, 1 or 2; m+n = at least 1; W = 2-10C alkylene, optionally having one or two non-neighbouring CH2 group replaced by -CHF- and/or -CH(CF3)-; X, Y, Z = OCN, CN, R', OR' H or Cl whereby at least one of X, Y or Z is different; R' = 1-15C alkyl, optionally having one or more non-neighbouring CH2 groups replaced by -O-, -CO-, and/or -CH=CH-; a, b, c = 0-3; a+b+c = 3.
Patent DE-19850692-A1 (DE)
Title: Baustein sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu dessen Herstellung
Inventor: BLATTER EDUARD
IPC: E04B2/14
Filed: 1998-11-04
Abstract: Es wird ein Baustein mit einer Vielzahl von inneren Hohlräumen vorgeschlagen, die den Baustein durchsetzen und mit Stegen, welche die Hohlräume trennen. Erfindungsgemäß ist wenigstens ein Steg im Bausteininneren ein- oder mehrfach unterbrochen. Eine weitere erfindungsgemäße Lösung sieht einen Baustein zur Wärmedämmung vor, der eine Vielzahl von Hohlräumen aufweist, die parallel zur Bausteinauflagefläche einen Querschnitt besitzen, dessen Längsausdehnung im Verhältnis zur Breitenausdehnung größer 2 : 1 ist, wobei die Längsausdehnung quer zur Wärmeflußrichtung orientiert ist, und wobei in den Hohlräumen in Wärmeflußrichtung kurze Hohlraumwandungen verbindende Stegabschnitte vorgesehen sind. Bei einem Verfahren zur Herstellung derartiger Bausteine mittels extrudieren durch ein Mundstück werden zur Erzeugung von unterschiedlichen Lochbildern während des Extrudierens Durchlaßquerschnitte druckseitig im Mundstück zeitweise verschlossen. Schließlich wird eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von solchen Bausteinen vorgeschlagen, bei welcher Zwischenräume zwischen den Kernen wenigstens über einen Teil der Länge der Kerne in Extrudierrichtung im Druckbereich des Mundstücks verschließbar sind.
Patent DE-19857464-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MUELLER MICHAEL
IPC: B60R21/01
Filed: 1998-12-12
Abstract: The invention relates to a sensor in an internal component of a motor vehicle. A lamella-shaped covering is mounted in front of the sensor. The principle radiating direction of the sensor or of a deflecting element is oriented parallel to the lamellae (3) of the covering.
Patent DE-19859988-A1 (DE)
Title: Shoulder/body airbag system for motor vehicles is hood-shaped, fastened to a seat, to extend around head and shoulder
Inventor: VARCUS JOHANNES
IPC: B60R21/20
Filed: 1998-12-23
Abstract: The system incorporates one or more airbags (10). When inflated, the airbag extends from one side of a vehicle seat (22) around the head and/or shoulder area of a passenger (34), to the other side of the seat. The airbag is pref. anchored on the seat only, esp. on the top section of a seat backrest (20). It consists of several hose-like connected sections (11,a,12-16) and is shaped like a hood. The space enclosed by the hood is larger than the head of a passenger.
Patent DE-19900884-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SOEREN MORITZ
IPC: G05B19/418
Filed: 1999-01-12
Abstract: The invention relates to a system and a method for operating and monitoring an automation system. According to the inventive system and method, processes of the automation system are visualized by virtual installation models (1) as an image of real installation components (7) by means of a display unit (2). Said display unit (2) is provided with input screen regions (4a, 4b, 4c) for the interactive operation of the visualized installation components (8). The inventive method facilitates a navigation in the virtual installation models (8) which exactly reflect the real conditions at a given time. By combining two-dimensional and three-dimensional visualizations one can choose the most appropriate form of representation for the individual case. The invention thus facilitates a reality-based representation which makes it possible to intuitively operate and monitor even complex processes.
Patent DE-19903229-A1 (DE)
Title: Identifying light for identifying emergency service vehicles radiates coloured light at defined frequency, can be attached to holding device adjustable between functional positions
Inventor: HENSEL HEINZ
IPC: B60Q1/26
Filed: 1999-01-27
Abstract: The identifying light (1) radiates coloured light at a defined frequency and can be attached to a holding device (2,3) adjustable between at least two functional positions, one below the maximum height of the vehicle and one above the maximum height.
Patent DE-19905128-A1 (DE)
Title: New human antibiotic peptides, useful for treating microbial infections, particularly when incorporated in wound dressings, also related nucleic acid
Inventor: CHRISTOPHERS ENNO
IPC: A61L15/32
Filed: 1999-02-01
Abstract: Active, mature protein (I) having a 128 residue SAP-2 amino acid sequence, or a 45 residue SAP-3 amino acid sequence, both fully defined in the specification, or a modified form of SAP-2 or -3 is new. The modified forms are allelic modifications with at least one substitution deletion or insertion, or post-translational modifications, which do not significantly alter the activity. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) proteins (II) comprising a signal sequence plus the sequence for SAP-2 or -3 (designated Pre-SAP-2 or -3), and comprising 156 and 67 residue amino acid sequences, respectively, both fully defined in the specification and their modified forms; (2) (I) and (II) in which at least one terminus is protected; (3) cDNA or DNA (III) encoding (I) or (II), or their modifications; (4) vector containing (III), a promoter and optionally an enhancer, optionally included in a transformed prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell; (5) a pharmaceutical composition containing at least one of (I) or (II), and a carrier; (6) synthesis of (I) or (II); (7) binding molecules, single-chain proteins and antibodies (or their fragments) that specifically recognize domains in (I); and (8) wound dressing containing at least one (I) or (II), or syngenic or allogenic human cells containing (III).
Patent DE-19907516-A1 (DE)
Title: Overhead contact wire catenary construction layout
Inventor: PUSCHMANN RAINER
IPC: B60M1/02
Filed: 1999-02-22
Abstract: A catenary construction for overhead contact wire system having at least one overlap in a multiple array layout of the negotiated and outgoing catenaries in the re-tensioning region of the construction. No insulators (15) are present in the transition span at the support points with double-droppers (SP10,SP11) for supporting the negotiated and the outgoing catenaries (KW), where the electrical engineering conditions at all the support point are met by using the double-droppers at standard.
Patent DE-19908681-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MEROTH ERWIN
IPC: B68C3/00
Filed: 1999-02-26
Abstract: The invention relates to a stirrup comprising a crossbar (20) and an upper part (22) which is connected to the crossbar (20). Said stirrup is characterized in that the crossbar (20) presents a first adhesive area (24) and that at least two differently configured crossbar (20) pads (26) are provided for which each present a second adhesive area (28) which is adapted to fit the first adhesive area (24) and configured such that it cooperates with same in such a way that it can be removably fastened to the first adhesive area (24).
Patent DE-19909742-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Schachtofens
Inventor: STRIGL REINHARD
IPC: F27B1/16
Filed: 1999-03-05
Abstract: Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Schachtofens, insbesondere eines Kupolofens, zur Erzeugung von Metallen, insbesondere von Gußeisen, und Metalllegierungen, bei dem der Ofenschacht mit einem entsprechenden Einsatz befüllt ist bzw. andauernd oder periodisch befüllt und bodenseitig die Gußeisenschmelze entnommen wird, wobei dem Ofenschacht, insbesondere in seinem unteren Bereich, Sauerstoff oder ein Sauerstoff-haltiges Gasgemisch sowie Kohlenstaub oder ein Kohlenstaub-haltiges Material zugeführt wird. DOLLAR A Erfindungsgemäß erfolgt die Zuführung mittels wenigstens eines Brenners, vorzugsweise eines Hochgeschwindigkeitsbrenners, mit einer zentralen Austrittsöffnung und konzentrisch um die zentrale Austrittsöffnung angeordnete, im wesentlichen ringförmige Austrittsöffnungsbereiche und/oder mittels wenigstens einer Lanze mit wenigstens einem derartigen aufgesetzten Brenner. DOLLAR A Hierbei wird der Kohlenstaub oder das Kohlenstaub-haltige Material vorzugsweise über die zentrale Austrittsöffnung in den Schachtofen geführt. DOLLAR A Eine vorgeschaltete Erwärmung des dem Ofen zugeführten Sauerstoffes oder Sauerstoff-haltigen Gasgemisches erübrigt sich. Ein Zusetzen des Brenners bzw. der Düsen kann wirkungsvoll verhindert werden.
Patent DE-19915493-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bestimmen von Konzentrations- und Temperaturverteilungen von beliebigen, vorzugsweise gasförmigen Medien
Inventor: SCHIMPF BIRGER
IPC: G01J3/28
Filed: 1999-04-07
Abstract: Das Meß- und Auswerteverfahren stellt eine einfache Möglichkeit dar, die Daten existierender beziehungsweise leicht zu modifizierender Bildsensoren und Spektrometer zu verknüpfen und damit die auf die Anwendung bezogene optimale Information über räumliche Verteilungen von Inhaltsstoffen und Temperaturen in Medien aus diesen Daten zu erhalten. Die spektrale Information des Spektrometers liefert dabei die räumliche Information entlang der Sichtlinie beider Sensoren, der Bildsensor liefert die Information über die Verteilung über die Fläche senkrecht zur Sichtlinie. Damit ist eine räumliche Auflösung in allen drei Raumrichtungen gewährleistet.
Patent DE-19919017-A1 (DE)
Title: Software safeguarding for application at operating system has password verification using speech recognition
Inventor: SUSEN AXEL
IPC: G06F1/00
Filed: 1999-04-27
Abstract: a computer is already equipped with an algorithm for speech recognition and takes over, because a key which is stored on a data medium is pushed and a login action is started by the operating system where the user speaks there password into a microphone connected to the computer, the computer compares the password with the password stored in the computer. The broadcaster specific characteristics are extracted from the spoken password and compared with the password on the computer, if both passwords match then the users is allowed to have access to the system.
Patent DE-19919354-A1 (DE)
Title: Closure assembly for rolls in continuous casting of steel strip
Inventor: RUSSELL WAYNE
IPC: B22D11/06
Filed: 1999-04-28
Abstract: Side closure applicators for casting rolls comprise a pair of side plate holders (25), and a pair of horizontally acting thrusters (21) connected one to each of the side plate holders by pivot connections (26,28) allowing tilting movements of the side plates (18). Thrusters apply opposing inward closure forces to the side plates. Twin roll strip caster for casting metal strip comprises a pair of horizontal casting rolls forming a nip between them. Molten metal is delivered between the rolls to form a casting pool of molten metal supported on the rolls. A pair of side plates engage end surfaces of the rolls to form side confining closures for the casting pool. The rolls can be rotated in opposite directions to produce a cast strip delivered down from the nip. Side closure applicator means comprise a pair of side plate holders to hold the side plates, and a pair of horizontally acting thrusters connected one to each of the side plate holders by pivot connections allowing tilting movements of the side plates. The thrusters apply opposing inward closure forces to the side plates.
Patent DE-19919848-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BARTSCH KLAUS
IPC: C07F9/38
Filed: 1999-04-30
Abstract: The patent application describes a method for the enzymatic, chiral synthesis of L-phosphinothricine by means of transamination from a corresponding keto acid PPO with aspartate as aminodonor. Quantitative conversion can be obtained by means of suitable reaction engineering using approximately equimolar amounts of aminodonor and aminoacceptor, whereby the donoramino acid aspartate is completely used. The use of thermostable transaminases enables high reaction velocity and correspondingly high room/time efficiencies.
Patent DE-19923545-A1 (DE)
Title: Sub-construction assembly for roof or wall involves arranging heat insulation layers on corrugated sheet and arranging seal or metal plate on top of second layer, using connecting Z-profile
Inventor: MEINER DIRK
IPC: E04D3/36
Filed: 1999-05-21
Abstract: The method involves arranging two heat insulation layers on a corrugated sheet (02), and arranging a seal or a metal plate (10) on top of the second insulation layer (07). Connecting Z-profiles are fixed over the first insulation layer (06) and under the second insulation layer. The seal is fitted flat on the Z-plates or the metal plate is connected to the Z-plate directly, or using a holder. An Independent claim is included for a roof or wall construction.