baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CN-201354182-Y (CN)
Inventor: XIAOFEI ZHENG
IPC: B65D25/14
Filed: 2008-08-08
Granted: 2009-12-02
Abstract: 本实用新型公开一种新型泡沫箱，设有泡沫箱本体，其特征在于：此泡沫箱本体的外表面或者内表面或者外表面及内表面包覆有塑料薄膜，本实用新型的泡沫箱与现有技术相比，不仅强度较高，不易折断或裂开，而且泡沫颗粒不易脱落，从而延长了泡沫箱的使用寿命。由于泡沫箱本体是由EPS制成，当塑料薄膜采用PS膜时，整个泡沫箱所用的材料相同，可同时进行回收再利用，回收再利用很方便。
Patent CN-201244971-Y (CN)
Title: 镂空书脊粘结处的书刊封面内表面塑封膜
IPC: B42D3/00
Filed: 2008-04-03
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: 一种镂空书脊粘结处的书刊封面内表面塑封膜，与封皮外表面塑封膜相配合，防止由于封皮内外表面吸收空气中水分不同而卷曲。同时，为解决塑封膜不易与书芯粘结的问题，贴于书脊粘结处的塑封膜被镂空或去除，露出的纸质易与书芯粘结。
Patent CN-201191180-Y (CN)
Title: 三辊卷板机测长装置
Inventor: TIEQIANG KANG
IPC: G01B21/02
Filed: 2008-05-16
Granted: 2009-02-04
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种三辊卷板机测长装置，其特征在于包括摆动架、测长轮、编码器等，摆动架的底端通过销轴、销轴座安装在卷板机底盘的中间位置，成倾斜放置，测长轮安装在摆动架的另一端，在测长轮的另一端通过编码器座安装有编码器；在摆动架的中部下面设有弹簧座，在卷板机底盘上固定有调节螺栓，调节螺栓头部伸进弹簧座内，在调节螺栓上穿有弹簧，弹簧压在弹簧座和卷板机底盘之间，在调节螺栓上旋有螺母，并压在弹簧座上。由于测长轮与卷板的实时贴合，因而测量精度较好，有效的解决了卷板过程中的被卷板料打滑问题，扩大了三辊卷板机的加工范围，同时本实用新型设计合理，操作、维修、保养方便，造价低，具有很好的市场前景。
Patent CN-201310168-Y (CN)
Title: 一种复合不锈钢的装饰板
Inventor: DONGSHENG YANG
IPC: E04F13/08
Filed: 2008-11-13
Granted: 2009-09-16
Abstract: 本实用新型及一种复合不锈钢的装饰板，其特征在于，它包括一水泥基板层和一不锈钢面层，所述水泥基板层与不锈钢面层之间具有一将二者连接成一体的树脂水泥粘结层。所述水泥基板层的厚度为4～10mm；不锈钢面层的厚度为0.03～1mm。本实用新型安装由于不需要外加其它的板材作底衬，因此施工方便，节省成本，安装效率高。本实用新型表面光洁、装饰效果好，易于清理，不但可以广泛用于建筑物内、外墙体的表面装饰，还可广泛用于厨房灶台、操作台、各种家具等。
Patent CN-201308000-Y (CN)
Title: 分拣脱粒收割机
Inventor: FENGWEI QIN
IPC: A01D41/00
Filed: 2008-10-17
Granted: 2009-09-16
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种与小马力拖拉机配套使用的分拣脱粒收割机，具有收割、脱粒、清选、秸秆覆盖还田的联合作业功能，能够满足山岭地区的小麦收获作业要求。该分拣脱粒收割机只对小麦的梢穗部分进行分拣脱粒，秸秆部分被切碎覆盖还田。本实用新型的主要构件包括：机架，以及机架上设置的梢穗传送带、脱粒机、清扬机、储仓、分段切割刀具和动力传送装置。待割的小麦被分段切割刀具切分成梢穗部分和秸秆部分，梢穗部分被传送带输送到脱粒机内脱粒处理，秸秆部分被切割成若干段覆盖田间。具有分拣集中脱粒，脱净率高、清扬效果好的有益效果，又具有操作简便，适合在山岭地区作业的优势。
Patent CN-201262896-Y (CN)
Inventor: SHUIKUN ZHANG
IPC: H01H1/60
Filed: 2008-09-22
Granted: 2009-06-24
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种具有自洁功能的电器开关，它包括壳体和开关机构，所述的开关机构主要由波纹活动杆、导向档块、触点固定框、慢动触点框、慢动弹簧组成；在两触点固定框之间设置两压缩弹簧，动触点固定在触点固定框的外侧，波纹活动杆穿过慢动触点框、导向档块后活动穿置在导向档块之间，在波纹活动杆伸入触点固定框的两外侧壁上设有上下起伏的波纹。由于用于驱动动触点框的活动杆为表面具有上、下起伏波纹的波纹活动杆，该波纹活动杆插入触点固定框后，会驱动触点固定框及固定其上的慢动触点框做横向摆动，使得装在慢动触点框上的动触点与固定在壳体内的定触点之间会产生摩擦，从而磨掉动触点与静触点表面的氧化层，保证了开关的良好接触。
Patent CN-201251106-Y (CN)
Title: 一种窗格式灯具
IPC: F21V11/02
Filed: 2008-09-05
Granted: 2009-06-03
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种窗格式灯具，其包括底盒、套于盖底盒内的电器盒、设于该电器盒中的接线座、与该接线座连接的镇流器、与该镇流器连接的灯座、设于所述电器盒前端面的反射盖板，所述的灯座穿出该反射盖板，其上安装有光源，一百叶窗面盖封盖于反射盖板的前面，该百叶窗面盖的背面设有驱使百叶窗面盖上的窗叶开合的驱动装置。本实用新型的外形纯属于一个百叶窗，在没有阳光照到的地方能够起到虚拟百叶窗的作用，让人感觉阳光就像从窗外照进来一样自然、动感。这种结构设计使虚拟的百叶窗能与任何装饰风格相融洽，可以产生人、室内空间与自然融为一体的效果。
Patent CN-201285237-Y (CN)
Title: 太阳能热水器二次换热水箱
Inventor: BENQI WANG
IPC: F24J2/46
Filed: 2008-09-12
Granted: 2009-08-05
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种太阳能热水器二次换热水箱，在其保温箱体内设置有多根连通的换热管，所述换热管上固设有吸热翅片，该换热管在保温箱体上设置有独立的进、出水管道。采用上述结构，换热管上加装吸热翅片，可以加大换热管的接触面积，加速换热管内的水的温升速度，并且，换热管内的水与水箱腔体中的水完全隔离，换热管中的水流速快、更换时间短，不会产生沉积结垢现象，可以饮用，饮用水和水箱腔体内的洗漱用水之间不会相互污染，更符合卫生条件，可以节省能源。
Patent CN-201306512-Y (CN)
Title: 缓冲阀
Inventor: BO LI
IPC: F16K31/122
Filed: 2008-11-17
Granted: 2009-09-09
Abstract: 一种缓冲阀，缓冲阀设置于油缸缸体上，缓冲阀的锥形尖端与缸体上的缓冲油道相配合，其中，缓冲阀由阀体和阀芯两部分构成，阀体通过螺纹设置于缸体上，阀体上沿其轴向设置有阶梯孔，阀芯穿设于孔中，阀芯前端呈锥形，阀芯后端通过螺纹与阀体相连接，阀芯中部设置有直径较小的阶梯轴段，阀芯后端的螺纹段的直径小于阀芯中部轴肩的直径，阀芯中部的小直径段与阀体的孔之间设置有密封圈，阀芯后端设置有内六角螺母。本实用新型在缓冲阀中设置分体的阀体和阀芯，降低了缓冲阀的加工成本；阀芯中部设置有轴肩，在调节过程中阀体通过螺纹与缸体相对固定，阀芯由其中间的轴肩阻挡不会脱离阀体，调节方便，延长缓冲阀的使用寿命。
Patent CN-201252473-Y (CN)
Title: 一种bosch系列汽车整流器正极导电板结构
Inventor: YONG HUANG
IPC: H02M1/00
Filed: 2008-09-18
Granted: 2009-06-03
Abstract: 一种BOSCH系列汽车整流器正极导电板结构，采用铝压铸的工艺加工成型。该正极导电板面积大，散热筋数量多，通风散热效果好。通过散热筋散热来降低导电极板的温度，保证装配在上面的二极管正常工作，可提高汽车整流器的可靠性，延长整个整流器的使用寿命。
Patent CN-201323798-Y (CN)
Title: 一种花盆
Inventor: CHUNLING HUANG
IPC: A01G9/02
Filed: 2008-11-13
Granted: 2009-10-14
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种花盆，由盆壁和带孔的盆底构成，其特征在于所述盆壁由内、外两层构成，内、外两层之间留有空隙，内层上设有小孔。用该花盆种花既能够节约用水，又能够使盆中的土壤保持较长时间湿润。
Patent CN-201287972-Y (CN)
Title: 一种袋装水泥自动码放机
Inventor: SHANGDONG SONG
IPC: B65G67/08
Filed: 2008-10-22
Granted: 2009-08-12
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种袋装水泥自动码放机，它包括机头、水平皮带机、倾斜皮带机、钢丝绳吊挂装置、行吊和簸料器，倾斜皮带机入口端支架与水平皮带机出口端支架相铰接，钢丝绳吊挂装置设于机头上用来吊挂倾斜皮带机，簸料器由两支架、底板和两护板组成，两护板外侧都设有可向簸料器出口端旋转的挡板，簸料器两护板外侧对应处设有吊耳，簸料器入口端支架与倾斜皮带机输出端支架通过旋转体铰接，簸料器出口端底板设有半圆状舌头，行吊上垂下的吊挂钢丝绳挂在两护板外侧吊耳上。通过操纵行吊、钢丝绳吊挂装置和水平皮带机，使簸料器可以上下、左右摆动和前后运动，实现袋装水泥码放。因此，本实用新型降低了工人的劳动强度，提高了装车效率。
Patent CN-201310505-Y (CN)
Title: 单活塞杆油缸单管双向自锁回路
Inventor: LINING LIU
IPC: F15B15/26
Filed: 2008-11-14
Granted: 2009-09-16
Abstract: 本实用新型属于机械产品，涉及一种用于飞机发动机维护地面保障设备中液压系统的单活塞杆油缸单管双向自锁回路。自锁回路由单活塞杆油缸、压差液压锁、手控单向阀、油泵、开关组成。压差液压锁手控单向阀均有方向性，压差液压锁出油口与油缸有杆腔油口相接，手控单向阀出油口与油缸无杆腔油口相接，压差液压锁的进油口与手控单向阀的进油口相连，并共用一根油管与油泵出油口相接，在油泵的出油口处旁接一根管路将开关连接在液压回路中。本实用新型在油泵和锁紧阀之间只有一条管路，使供油和回油共用一条管路，减少了回油管路，能使两腔的油液能够实现互补、减少了油泵的供油量。适用于管路布置受空间限制的液压系统设计。
Patent CN-201329928-Y (CN)
Title: 一种利用摩托车电瓶导通的加热衣物
Inventor: JIANZHOU CHEN
IPC: B62J33/00
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2009-10-21
Abstract: 本实用新型提供一种通过摩托车电瓶导通的加热衣物结构改良，其设有一电池连接线而能与加热衣物导通。所述电池连接线一端形成有一接头以与加热衣物结合，另一端形成正、负极导线，末端处形成套环，而与摩托车电瓶的正、负极连接。所述电池连接线固定于摩托车。所述加热衣物在内里车缝有加热片，连接有一电源接头，当骑乘摩托车时，将加热衣物上的电源接头插入电池连接线端边的接头，通过电瓶的电力持续不断的提供应加热衣物内的加热片产生温度，达到衣物加热的目的。所述加热片利用模块化先行组设。所述电池连接线的接头外接一开关或温度控制器后与加热衣物的电源接头连接，直接利用开关切换，达到调整温度的目的，与传统的加热衣物结构完全不同。
Patent CN-201260935-Y (CN)
Inventor: QINAN LIU
IPC: B01D53/78
Filed: 2008-09-11
Granted: 2009-06-24
Abstract: 电石渣湿法脱硫装置，包括吸收塔本体、循环浆泵、喷淋层、除雾器、氧化风机、吸收塔搅拌器、脱硫渣排出泵、电石渣浆液输送泵构成，塔顶为处理后出烟口，出烟口下部为除雾器，除雾器下部为浆料喷淋层，浆料喷淋层下部设有烟气进口，烟气进口下部设有电石渣浆液池，电石渣浆液池设有搅拌器，氧化风机的输入管道通入电石渣浆液池，循环浆泵从电石渣浆液池连通至喷淋层，脱硫渣排出泵的输出管道从电石渣浆液池底层输出。由于脱硫剂制备原料采用电石渣，节省了一次性投资，而且电石渣具有良好的化学活性；由于烟气加热方式采用了热管式加热器方案，利用原烟气的热量加热净烟气，使得装置阻力相对较小。
Patent CN-201302566-Y (CN)
Title: 一种轴承高温油脂性能试验机
Inventor: DONGDONG XU
IPC: G01N33/30
Filed: 2008-11-21
Granted: 2009-09-02
Abstract: 一种轴承高温油脂性能试验机由驱动电机1、联轴器2、后支点轴承3、主轴4、前支点轴承5、径向加载弹簧6、加载套8、轴向加载弹簧9、上盖10、电加热器11、温控仪12、下盖13构成。主轴两端由前支点轴承和后支点轴承支撑并通过联轴器与驱动电机联接，前支点轴承处的主轴前端呈悬臂状态并设置在高温箱内，高温箱由上盖和下盖组合而成。下盖固定并安装有电加热器和温控仪可控制高温箱内温度；上盖可拆除以便安装试验轴承，试验轴承装在主轴悬臂端，试验轴承外圈加装加载套，加载套上分别配装径向加载弹簧和轴向加载弹簧，这些加载弹簧被分别固定在上盖的不同部位。该试验机能提供高温试验环境，还能模拟润滑油脂在轴承动态下使用效果。
Patent CN-201332603-Y (CN)
Title: 分体式双滚筒铡草机
Inventor: GUANGWEN MA
IPC: A01F29/12
Filed: 2008-12-31
Granted: 2009-10-28
Abstract: 一种分体式双滚筒铡草机，包括主轴、滚筒、喂草辊、拨草装置，所述主轴固定在机壳中部，主轴上同时设有左滚筒和右滚筒二套滚筒，主轴右端设有主轴皮带轮，主轴皮带轮的外侧还设一皮带轮，主轴左端设有主轴齿轮；所述机壳前端设有喂草口，喂草口内设有与主轴平行的、上下排列的上下喂草辊，喂草辊右端设有相互咬合的齿轮，所述下喂草辊左端装一大齿轮，大齿轮与主轴齿轮咬合；所述机壳后端设有出草口，出草口内设有拔草装置。本实用新型在同一主轴上同时装有二套滚筒，且二滚筒动刀1/10处互相参合，其中一滚筒动刀铡草做功时另一滚筒动刀因惯性和外力叠加产生巨大的动能，能耗降低50％，效率提高50％，高效、节能、安全、可靠。
Patent CN-201335920-Y (CN)
Title: 一种多功能眼镜
Inventor: HANTIAN DENG
IPC: G02C11/00
Filed: 2009-02-09
Granted: 2009-10-28
Abstract: 一种多功能眼镜，其特征在于：一侧镜腿内设置MP3播放器，另一侧镜腿内设置电池，该镜腿上固定设置开关和小灯，电池分别与开关和小灯连接。本实用新型的有益效果是：黑暗中可以照明，且可以听音乐放松。
Patent CN-201343198-Y (CN)
Title: 防伪自动封底酒瓶包装盒
Inventor: XIPING WANG
IPC: B65D5/42
Filed: 2009-03-02
Granted: 2009-11-11
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种防伪自动封底酒瓶包装盒，它包括通过折痕线依次连接的四个盒侧面(11)和一个侧粘接面(20)，盒底和盒盖；盒盖包括带有撕口(2)和盖舌(4)的上端盖(3)，带有插口(10)的盒前盖(8)；盖舌(4)的两端分别设有尖角(6)，两尖角(6)顶点之间的距离大于插口(10)开口的长度。结构设计简单且只能一次使用，而且包装过程减少人工折叠和插接，而且其盒底的结构可以实现自动封底的功能。
Patent CN-201432433-Y (CN)
Inventor: GENLONG DING
IPC: B31B50/88
Filed: 2009-05-20
Granted: 2010-03-31
Abstract: 一种送纸部设有送纸隔栅翻转抬升装置的印刷开槽机，包括安装在送纸部前端数组送纸滚轮，在送纸滚轮一侧的凸轮箱，及其下方的一真空吸附箱；还包括在送纸滚轮之间装有一可以翻转抬升送纸隔栅的装置，其特征在于：送纸隔栅板一端通过一铰链副与真空吸附箱墙板固定连接，另一端通过一铰链副与一摆杆轴固定连接，固定在摆杆轴上的摆杆通过一压缩弹簧紧贴在凸轮上，随着凸轮的转动带动送纸隔栅板绕真空吸附箱墙板上固定的铰链上下翻转抬升下降，来保持或隔断送纸滚轮与纸板的接触，整个装置所包含的铰链传动副较少，噪声大大降低，它既解决了送纸速度和送纸精度的提高，又解决了噪声的环境保护。
Patent CN-201435056-Y (CN)
Title: 一种利用紫外线杀菌的鼠标
Inventor: FENGCAI GUO
IPC: G06F3/0354
Filed: 2009-06-30
Granted: 2010-03-31
Abstract: 一种利用紫外线杀菌的鼠标，包括鼠标主体，还包括紫外线光源、透镜以及光触媒层，紫外线光源位于鼠标主体的内部，并且与鼠标电源线连接；透镜位于鼠标主体的内表面，光触媒层位于鼠标主体的外表面；紫外线光源射出的紫外线经过透镜时发生折射后，均匀分布在鼠标主体的外表面上。本实用新型发射的紫外线可以将覆盖在鼠标主体表面的细菌杀死，有利于鼠标使用者的健康。
Patent CN-201341717-Y (CN)
Title: 一种带勺子的杯子
Inventor: XUEGUANG JIANG
IPC: A47G19/22
Filed: 2009-01-19
Granted: 2009-11-11
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种带勺子的杯子，它包括杯体和杯盖，杯体外部有一凹槽，凹槽内有两对架子，两对架子扣有一勺子。本实用新型的优点在于：本实用新型带勺子的杯子，勺子扣在杯子上，可以随时取下使用。
Patent CN-201350518-Y (CN)
Title: 多工位单面铣装置
Inventor: YEWEN ZHANG
IPC: B23C3/00
Filed: 2009-02-11
Granted: 2009-11-25
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种铣端面的装置，尤其涉及一种多工位单面铣装置。包括工作台，在工作台上固定有夹具，在工作台的侧面设有由电机带动的铣刀，所述的工作台上固定有夹具座，在所述的夹具座上沿工作台运动方向并排固定有两个以上的夹具，所述的工作台的平移方向与电机主轴方向垂直。本实用新型主要是提供了能一次铣削完成多个工件，定位准确，结构简单，生产效率高，适合批量生产的多工位单面铣装置；解决现有技术所存在的需要多次加工，生产效率低的技术问题。
Patent CN-201381249-Y (CN)
Inventor: ZHIMIN LIAO
IPC: C02F3/12
Filed: 2009-03-09
Granted: 2010-01-13
Abstract: 一种射流曝气装置，包括内置于膜生物反应器内的射流曝气机和安装在膜生物反应器膜区内的布气水管，布气水管通过管道与所述射流曝气机相连。射流曝气机包括安装于膜生物反应器的液面以下的泵体、进气口位于膜生物反应器的液面以上通过球阀控制进气量的进气管，以及喷射口与布气水管的管接头连接垂直向下喷射的射流管，泵体位于膜生物反应器的中空纤维膜组件之间或一侧，射流管的中间设有固定位置。显著提高氧气与微生物的接触时间，比鼓风曝气氧转移率提高35％。对中空纤维膜组件的冲刷过程既有气的扰动，又有活性污泥与水混合的搅动，可以有效防止其污染；且安装便捷，可以直接安装在膜生物反应区，设备集成度高，噪声小，还减少设备占地面积。
Patent GE-U20131781-Y (GE)
Title: Water-gauge node
Inventor: MACHARASHVILI MAMUKA
IPC: E03B7/07
Filed: 2012-11-14
Abstract: There is represented a node comprising: water-gauge counter connected to water delivery conduit for consumer supplement with water; connector; water purification filter established prior to counter; and reducing sleeve. The connector is executed, for example, as a valve case. By means of reducing sleeve the T-joint is executed on the case; and a sleeve with tube coaxially fixed therein is executed on another end thereof. The tube passes through reducing sleeve executed on the connector case. A closure system is executed on the sleeve, and tube exiting from water-gauge counter is connected to the T-joint.
Patent GE-U20202056-Y (GE)
Title: Package for the transportation of bottle
Inventor: OBSHCHESTVO S OGRANICHENNOY OTVETSTVENNOSTYU “DZHETLAB”
IPC: B65D81/03
Filed: 2018-07-24
Abstract: A package for the transportation of bottles is first bag of water-impermeable design and it is open in upper part thereof and is characterized with this that contains smaller second bag therein made of bubble wrap and it is open in upper part thereof. s
Patent ES-508984-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07K14/195
Filed: 1982-01-22
Abstract: The invention relates to an antibiotic compound which can be in the iron-free or iron-containing form and has the structural formula (A) as described herein. The compound possesses antimicrobial activity. Also included in the invention are fermentation processes for preparation of the above-mentioned antibiotic compound. In addition, the invention includes pharmaceutical compositions containing said antibiotic compound and the use of said antibiotic compound and compositions for combating bacterial infections.
Patent ES-519096-A0 (ES)
IPC: C09D5/44
Filed: 1983-01-19
Abstract: Self-curing cationic amide-group-containing aminourea resins are disclosed, if necessary with urethane groupings, which are the reaction product of at least (A) a polyaminoamide which has been produced from (1) one or more predominantly higher fatty acids and one or more alkylene or polyalkylene-polyamines and/or (2) dimer fatty acids, if necessary in mixture with predominantly higher, substantially unsaturated fatty acids, and one or more alkylene- or polyalkylene-polyamines, and additionally partially contains cyclic amidine-groupings produced under splitting off of water and, if necessary, amino-groups blocked by ketimine, (B) a diisocyanate and, if necessary, of (C) (1) a primary and/or secondary allyl- or methallylamine and/or (2) one or more saturated primary and/or secondary aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, heterocyclic or aromatic amines and/or (3) an allyl- or methallyl-alcohol and/or (4) one or more cyclic or polycyclic alcohols, which are olefinically unsaturated in their cyclic or polyclicic ring systems, and/or (5) a monoalcohol with a tert. N-atom and/or diol with, if necessary, a tertiary N-atom, and have been made dispersible in water with an acid under formation of cationic groups. Also disclosed is a method for the cationic deposition of such resins onto substrates.
Patent ES-520352-A0 (ES)
IPC: C08L77/12
Filed: 1983-02-22
Abstract: A high-toughness thermoplastic polyamide composition resistant to impact even at low temperature, formed from polyamides of type 6 or 66 in mixture with alternating elastomer copolyesteramides in a quantity of between 3 and 10% and preferably between 5 and 7% by weight.
Patent ES-522090-A0 (ES)
IPC: C23C2/06
Filed: 1983-05-04
Abstract: Disclosed herein is an alloy for galvanizing objects of steel which have a concentration of silicon lower than 0.45% by weight. The alloy consists essentially of 0.5 to 1.5% by weight of lead, 0.005 to 0.2% by weight of germanium and the balance zinc. The alloy may further contain 0.001 to 0.05% by weight aluminum.
Patent ES-526074-A0 (ES)
IPC: C08G59/14
Filed: 1983-09-29
Abstract: A quaternary ammonium group-containing material and its method of preparation are disclosed. The quaternary ammonium group contains at least one organic group which contains an acyclic group of at least 8 carbon atoms and also contains a group of the structure <CHEM> wherein R1 is hydrogen or lower aikyl. The quaternary ammonium group-containing materials are useful as pigment grinding vehicles and in the formulation of pigment paste, particularly pigment paste with high pigment loadings. When formulated in cationic electrodepositable compositions, the pigment grinding vehicles provide for cured electrodeposited coatings of excellent corrosion resistance, particularly over untreated and oily steel.
Patent ES-527648-A0 (ES)
IPC: H04M11/08
Filed: 1983-11-30
Abstract: In public videotex (Btx) terminals, different pages are displayed successively on the screen in the off-line mode (e.g., advertisements and user instructions). To be able to update such off-line pages at low cost, a page memory in the terminal is constructed as a random-access memory (46). A central operating facility contains an editing device in which the information and control characters required to display an off-line page are produced. These characters are transmitted to the terminal and written into the random-access memory (46). This may be effected automatically when the supply voltage is turned on.
Patent ES-528264-A0 (ES)
IPC: F24D17/00
Filed: 1983-12-21
Abstract: The invention relates to a bidirectional thermal siphon-valve operating by natural convection. It further relates to an installation for the production and storage of heat or cold comprising such a thermal siphon-valve, preferably with a continuously operating pump. The thermal siphon-valve functions to direct a heat-transfer fluid toward one of two hydraulic circuits, or to divide it between the two circuits, on the basis of its temperature. It is distinguished by the fact that it comprises an entirely internally open tubular body (14) with a vertical axis which is provided with at least one inlet orifice (10a) for the heat-transfer fluid, located substantially in its middle portion, and two outlet orifices (10b, 10c) for the heat-transfer fluid, located in its lower and upper portions, respectively.
Patent ES-535933-A0 (ES)
IPC: F02F11/00
Filed: 1984-09-14
Abstract: A gasket of the kind comprising particles of compressed expanded graphite bonded to an apertured reinforcement plate is made by pressing the graphite particles onto the face of the plate without lateral support of those particles at the periphery of the plate, as by pressing between two compressor belts. In thus dispensing with vertical moulding elements, the method enables a more uniform density of graphite to be obtained over the surface of the plate, and yet leaves the graphite coating at the periphery acceptably uniform with the remainder. 
<??>The method is specially applicable to the manufacture of gaskets for the cylinder head of an internal combustion engine.
Patent ES-546813-A0 (ES)
IPC: B67D1/08
Filed: 1985-09-09
Abstract: A beverage dispenser including a concentrate supply compartment (15) for supporting concentrate containers (12) in dispensing positions, an access door (11) to the compartment and protrusions (18) on the inside of the access door which fit into recesses in the containers when the door is closed. The door also must actuate a limit switch (24) when the door is closed before the dispenser can be electrically energized to dispense a selected beverage.
Patent ES-549542-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07D417/12
Filed: 1985-12-03
Abstract: Novel benzoxazol- and benzothiazolamine derivatives of the formula   <CHEM>  wherein L represents C1-12 alkyl, substituted C1-6 alkyl, aryl C2-6 alkenyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted C3-6 cycloalkyl, a radical of formula <CHEM>  and a radical of formula <CHEM> the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and possible stereochemically isomeric forms thereof, which compounds are antianoxic and anti-hypoxic agents; pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds as an active ingredient and methods of preparing said compounds and pharmaceutical compositions.
Patent ES-552409-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07D401/12
Filed: 1986-02-26
Abstract: The invention relates to substituted pyrrolidinones of general formula    <IMAGE>  (1)  wherein R1 represents a phenyl group which may be mono- or di-substituted by methyl, methoxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or trifluoromethyl, or a pyridyl group; R2 represents hydrogen or a straight-chained or branched alkyl group with 1-4 carbon atoms; R3 represents a straight-chained or branched alkyl group with 1-3 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group with 2-3 carbon atoms, a phenyl group which can be mono- or di-substituted by chlorine, bromine, methyl or methoxy, a cyclohexyl group or a dialkylamino alkyl group, where in each alkyl group can contain from 1-3 carbon atoms; R4 represents hydrogen or a straight-chained or branched alkyl group with 1-3 carbon atoms; or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom represent a piperidine, morpholine or piperazine ring, while the ring may be substituted by 1 or 2 methyl groups and the piperazine ring at the nitrogen atom in 4-position may also carry a phenyl, chlorophenyl or benzyl group, or they may represent the nortropanyl group, processes for preparing them and pharmaceutical compositions. The new compounds have proved effective in animal trials in alleviating or remedying conditions or restricted cerebral performance.
Patent FI-840640-A0 (FI)
Inventor: GOTTLIEB A ARTHUR
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1984-02-16
Abstract: An improved, more convenient, more sensitive test for detection of certain malignancies in human and animal subjects is disclosed. Sera from test subjects is mixed with labeled DNA in the presence of an enzyme-conjugated matrix. Sera from normal and cancerous subjects react differently with the matrix, permitting a diagnosis of the subject.
Patent FI-842989-A0 (FI)
Inventor: AMOUROUX JACQUES
IPC: C23C16/50
Filed: 1984-07-26
Abstract: 1. A process for forming a polymerized coating on a substrate, wherein the surface of a substrate to be coated is contacted with a confined atmosphere containing a dispersed monomer or prepolymer which is to be transformed into the coating polymer and a cold plasma is generated by electric discharge in the confined atmosphere for creating reactive species which result into the polymerized coating, characterized in that the electric discharge is a Corona A.C. discharge under a pressure close to atmospheric pressure between an electrode (28) having a low curvature ratio and an electrode (26) which carries the substrate, in an atmosphere which contains the monomer or prepolymer as a vapor or dispersed phase.
Patent FI-863216-A0 (FI)
Inventor: COLLOMB JOELLE
IPC: C08F10/00
Filed: 1986-08-06
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the polymerisation of alpha-olefins in the gas phase in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system consisting of a catalyst comprising atoms of halogen, magnesium and a transition metal, and cocatalysts based on an organometallic compound of a metal of Groups II or III of the Periodic Table of Elements, this catalyst system being previously converted into a prepolymer or a catalyst supported on a granular substance. This process is characterised in that the polymerisation in the gas phase is carried out by contacting one or more alpha-olefins, on the one hand with the prepolymer or the supported catalyst system comprising an organometallic compound (a) which is only slightly volatile as cocatalyst, and on the other hand another cocatalyst consisting of an organometallic compound (b) which is relatively volatile, in such a way that the total quantity of cocatalyst employed is relatively small.
Patent FI-870571-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SUH KYUNG W
IPC: C08J9/14
Filed: 1987-02-11
Abstract: Styrene polymer foam that is more environmentally acceptable, capable of making foam insulation over a wide range of densities, decorative and does not require the modification of existing equipment for high pressure operation is prepared using a mixed blowing agent of carbon dioxide plus ethyl chloride and optionally a fluorocarbon to provide a foam having primary cells and secondary cells defined by the struts and walls. The method of preparation involves heat-plastifying the styrene polymer and adding to the heat-plastified polymer a mixed blowing agent of carbon dioxide, ethyl chloride and optionally a fluorocarbon under a pressure sufficiently high to prevent foaming; reducing the temperature of the mixture and reducing the pressure of the mixture as it is extruded to form the foamed product.
Patent FI-883280-A0 (FI)
Inventor: AZEMA ALAIN
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 1988-07-08
Abstract: The optical system comprises:
 - a light source (1);
 - a first lens (3) intended to produce a parallel light beam (2b) from the beam (2a);
 - a semi-reflecting element (4) placed in the path of the said parallel beam (2b);
 - a second focusing lens (7), which receives the parallel beam (2c) reflected by the said element (4) and which can be moved parallel to the direction of propagation of the said light beam (2c) so that its image focus (8) coincides with the centre of curvature (C) or the surface of the said object (9);
 - a third focusing lens (10), which receives the beam (2d) reflected by the object (9) and coming from the said element (4), and
 - a means (11) for detecting the image (12) formed by the said system. 
<??>Application to keratometry. 
<IMAGE>
Patent FI-885225-A0 (FI)
Inventor: OEHLENSCHLAEGER ULLA
IPC: B29C71/02
Filed: 1988-11-11
Abstract: Crystallizable mainly amorphous thermoplastic material is crystallized at a temperature exceeding the glass transition temperature of the material (13) by subjecting the material at the elevated temperature to compressive forces. By means of these the material thickness as a rule is reduced by at least 20 %, preferably by at least 40 %. In a device for the application of the procedure a plunger (20) and a mould (30) are moved to a minimum distance at which the thermoplastic material (13) located between the plunger and the mould part is subjected to compressive forces. The plunger and/or the mould part are provided with elements (29, 39) for the setting and maintaining of a temperature specified in advance of the surfaces (23, 33) with which the plunger and the mould part respectively abut against the thermoplastic material.
Patent FI-910455-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MAHJOUR MAJID
IPC: A61P11/16
Filed: 1991-01-30
Abstract: The invention comprises a two-ply composite laminate for transmembranal administration of an active medicament consisting of   A.) a layer I comprising a component A consisting of a solvent and an active medicament incorporated in a partly cured elastomer, B.) a layer II laminated onto layer I comprising a component B consisting of a solvent and an active medicament e.g. THA (tacrine) incorporated in a macroporous slab with a pore size of 10 to 100  mu m. h
Patent FI-922667-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SCHERRER KLAUS
IPC: G01N33/574
Filed: 1992-06-09
Abstract: Disclosed is a method useful in the differential diagnosis of colon cancer or HIV infection. Persons suffering from colon cancer or infected with HIV have increased levels of extracellular prosomes in their blood in comparison to the blood of persons not suffering from these diseases. The presence and quantity of these extracellular prosomes can be detected either with certain labelled anti-prosomal protein monoclonal antibodies or by measuring the amount of protease activity in an extracted portion of blood which would contain the extracellular prosomes. The results once obtained can be compared with a ''norm'' derived from a person not suffering from such diseases.