baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20010027266-A (KR)
Inventor: CHO TAE JE
IPC: H01L23/28
Filed: 1999-09-13
Abstract: PURPOSE: A stacking package is provided to increase a capacity and density of a package by applying a BGA(Ball Grid Array) package method. CONSTITUTION: A stacking package(10) is piled up two unit semiconductor chip packages(10a,10b), containing a PCB(20a,20b). An upper circuit pattern(21a,21b), and a lower circuit pattern(22a,22b) are formed in each unit semiconductor chip package(10a,10b). The upper circuit pattern(21a,21b) and the lower circuit pattern(22a,22b) are connected by a via(23a,23b) through the PCB(20a,20b). In the center of the PCB(20a,20b), a cavity(24a,24b) is made, and a slot(25a,25b), passing through lower part of the cavity(24a,24b), is built. A center pad type of semiconductor chip(30a,30b) is attached on the cavity(24a,24b). An active region of the semiconductor chip(30a,30b) is bound on the PCB(20a,20b), and an electrode pad(31a,31b) is located on the slot(25a,25b). The electrode pad(31a,31b) is wire bound with the lower circuit pattern(22a,22b) using a conductive metal wire(40a,40b) through the slot(25a,25b). A solder ball(70a,70b) is adhered on the lower circuit pattern(22a,22b) as an outer contact electrode. A compound part(60a,60b) protects the semiconductor chip(30a,30b) and the conductive metal wire(40a,40b). The upper unit chip package(10a) and the lower unit chip package(10b) are connected and stacked by the solder ball(70a) of the upper unit chip package(10a) touching the upper circuit pattern(21b) of the lower unit chip package(10b).
Patent KR-20010027550-A (KR)
Inventor: LIM MYEONG SIK
IPC: H04N7/16
Filed: 1999-09-14
Abstract: PURPOSE: The method and apparatus are provided to prevent a unauthorized person from copying stored information in the hard disk drive of the broadcasting receiver. CONSTITUTION: A transport stream demultiplexer(100) extracts and descrambles a transport data stream of a channel requested by a user among digital transport data streams of a plurality of channels inputting, so as to output the data. A scrambler(200) scrambles the input transport data stream descreambled by the transport stream demultiplexer(100) so as to output. A key encryption(202) inputs a key of the scrambler(200) encrypted so as to decrypt the key, and then again newly encrypts the key. A system controller(108) stores together the encrypted key of the scrambler(200) outputting from the key encryption(202), and the transport data stream scrambled by the scrambler(200) in a hard disk drive. Thereby, information effluence by HDD copy can be prevented.
Patent KR-20000006650-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM KWANG MIN
IPC: E02D5/28
Filed: 1999-09-15
Abstract: PURPOSE: The cylindrical pillar is provided to prevent the falling of the ground or sliding of soil when constructing the road widening or digging underground area in the civil work by establishing the defense wall. CONSTITUTION: The establishing construction method of sheeting has the steps of: drilling the cylindrical pillar establishing hole(27) at the front of inner circumference(22) of a cylindrical pillar(21) finally established in the state of established to be contacted with many cylindrical pillars(21); setting by inserting the cylindrical pillar(21) established at first with pulling out instead of establishing by inserting new cylindrical pillar(21) at the cylindrical pillar establishing hole(27); repeating the same process as repeatedly moving plural cylindrical pillar(21) to the front end to establish repeatedly; establishing a sheet pile(30) at the smoke hole(27-1).
Patent KR-20010035720-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE EUN BAE
IPC: H04N5/57
Filed: 1999-10-01
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for adjusting a background DC level is provided to automatically adjust the background DC level by automatically setting an input and output condition of an A-D converter using an MCU(Micro Control Unit). CONSTITUTION: An analog value of a video color signal(RGB data) is inputted to an A-D converter. The A-D converter converts the analog value of the color signal into a digital value using a maximum value and a minimum value of a predetermined analog input. An MCU judges a scholar data, and repeatedly increases and decreases the maximum value and the minimum value of the analog input when the judged data is a certain value. If the scholar data is less than "0", the minimum value of the analog input is increased. If the scholar data is more than "0", the minimum value of the analog input is increased. If the scholar data is "0", an analog input value is set as the minimum value of the analog input to be designated as a black level of a background. If an analog input value of the color signal corresponds to the maximum value of the analog input, the DC level is set as a white level of the background.
Patent KR-20010036514-A (KR)
Inventor: SEO CHANG YEOL
IPC: A47J31/00
Filed: 1999-10-08
Abstract: PURPOSE: A steam condenser has an opening so large that a hand can be inserted into and is constructed in detachable type so that another condenser can be engaged to be easy to manufacture and clean. CONSTITUTION: A steam condenser comprises an upper condenser(2), an inserting part and a lower condenser(8). The upper condenser(2) has an extended protrusive part(10) integrally formed with an opening part(4). The inserting part sinks downward for the extended protrusive part(10) is inserted into and has a packing(12) formed around to seal the gap with the upper condenser(20) hermetically. The lower condenser(8) is extended in a funnel form under the inserting part with an air outflow hole(20a) on the middle of the extended part.
Patent KR-20010037382-A (KR)
Inventor: SONG JU SEONG
IPC: H01L21/50
Filed: 1999-10-16
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for picking up a ball for a semiconductor micro ball-grid-array(BGA) package is provided to eliminate difficulty handling a micro solder ball with a pincette, by absorbing a solder ball by using vacuum generated by a piston installed inside a cylinder case, and by transferring the absorbed solder ball to be adhered to a portion where a missing ball is generated. CONSTITUTION: A cylinder case(11) has an open lower end portion and an upper end portion. A button insertion hole(11a) is formed in a predetermined portion of the upper end portion. A ball settling block(12) has a vacuum hole(12a) in the center, installed in an inner portion of the lower end portion. A piston(13) moves in a piston motion, installed in an upper portion of the ball settling block and capable of moving vertically. A spring(14) elastically supports the piston, installed between the ball settling blocks of the piston. An eject pin(16) ejects a ball, fixed in a lower surface of the piston and inserted in the vacuum hole of the ball settling block. A button(15) is installed in the button insertion hole to move back and forth while being connected to the piston.
Patent KR-20000029394-A (KR)
Inventor: TADA HIROSHI
IPC: F26B3/20
Filed: 1999-10-28
Abstract: PURPOSE: A vacuum type device for automatically and continuously dehumidifying and drying for particle material is provided to contain simple inner structure, to transfer the heat from heat source horizontally, to manage heating in detail and to heat uniformly for continuously and automatically transferring the uniformly dehumidified and dried particles to the next process. CONSTITUTION: A switch over valve(31) of transferring is switched over for opening the blowing side of a blower(30) of transferring. Also, a switch over valve(34) is switched over toward a collector(22) for connecting the inlet side of the blower of transferring to the collector to collect particle material by using a nozzle(21) as a media. Then, the particle material is inputted and stored in a drying hopper(1) until a material sensor(12) generates a signal. After the signal is generated, an input valve(23) of material and an output valve(24) of material are closed. Also, the drying hopper is closed for keeping the sealed state and the particle material is heated and depressurized. Then, the moisture in the particle material is evaporated, and the volatile ingredient in the particle material is volatilized. Therefore, a dehumidifying and drying device(A) dehumidifies and dries the particle material by evaporating and volatilizing in the drying hopper.
Patent KR-20010046541-A (KR)
Inventor: PARK UN GI
IPC: H01L21/265
Filed: 1999-11-12
Abstract: PURPOSE: A mass analyzer of an ion injection system is provided to prevent the ions deposited on the inside wall of the mass analyzer from operating as impurity in an ion injection process by protecting the inside wall on which unnecessary ions are deposited. CONSTITUTION: A mass analyzer(20) comprises an inlet flowing in ions and an outlet flowing out ions. The ions flowing into the inlet are generated in the source unit of an ion injection system, and the ions flowing out of the outlet are unnecessary ions selected by the mass analyzer(20). The outlet is a distance away from the inlet. A graphite layer(30) is formed on the inside wall of a connection unit connecting the inlet and the outlet by a certain thickness.
Patent KR-20000047711-A (KR)
Inventor: OHARA YASUYUKI
IPC: D03D1/00
Filed: 1999-11-24
Abstract: PURPOSE: A sealing material which can exert good sealing effect in a stable condition is provided. CONSTITUTION: A sealing material including a film is formed from velour having fluff consisting of fibers of good slidability on the obverse surface of a backing fabric consisting of fibers of a synthetic resin. A coating layer of a synthetic resin is fusion attached by heat to the rear surface of the fabric, and the root of each piece of fluff is joined with the fabric. In the middle between the raised pieces of fluff, a pair of films of a soft synthetic resin are installed extending in the longitudinal direction. The films are formed from one piece being process to have U-section and fusion attached by heat onto the backing fabric. An anti-weather agent is kneaded into the synthetic resin to form the films. This sealing material with films are installed on a paper screen element in such an arrangement that the tips of the fluff and the ends of the films come into contact with the inner surface of a window frame.
Patent KR-20010048596-A (KR)
Inventor: MUN SEONG JIN
IPC: H04N5/76
Filed: 1999-11-27
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method, in a multiple bit stream recoding equipment, is provided to make it easier to search recorded data by writing and storing each bit stream to be recorded on a separate file for the management thereof, in case multiple bit streams to be inputted through a number of channels are recorded on a recording surface. CONSTITUTION: A time delay viewing stream file is created and written to allow bit streams for time delay viewing to be stored with a consecutive address. A reserved recording stream file is created and written to allow bit streams for reserved recording to be stored with a consecutive address. A stream recording information file is created and written, which stores search data for searching the bit stream to be written on the recording media. A back information file for the stream recording information is created and written. The search data includes at least of program set having information associated with the program written on the recording media, information for continuously stored contents; an entry point for specifying a particular position of a program.
Patent KR-20010053986-A (KR)
Inventor: SIM GWAN BO
IPC: H01R9/05
Filed: 1999-12-02
Abstract: PURPOSE: An RF(Radio Frequency) connector is provided to exactly guide an inner conductor to a connector location by using an interval maintenance flap, and to fix the interval maintenance flap on a PCB(Printed Circuit Board), so as to prevent connection losses. CONSTITUTION: A connector body(21) installs a line, and a coupling member in one side to perform a connection with an opposite connector. An external conductor(22) is mounted on another side of the connector body(21), and inserted into a housing of an external device. An inner conductor(24) is projected from an inner part to an external of the external conductor(22), and connected with the external device to perform a main line function for passing a signal. Guide bars(25) installed between the external conductor(22) and the inner conductor(24) make the inner conductor(24) exactly located in a connection location of the external device, and maintain an interval between the external conductor(22) and the external device not to be widened. A dielectric(23) is filled between the external conductor(21) and the inner conductor(24) to give a characteristic impedance.
Patent KR-20000052480-A (KR)
Inventor: MIYAZAKI MITSUHIRO
IPC: G06F12/122
Filed: 1999-12-15
Abstract: PURPOSE: A cache system and a cache processing method are provided to realize both high speed data access and a high cache hit rate in high levels by coupling full-set associative cash memory and non-full-set associative cash memory together, to improve the capability of preserving high-hit-rate cache lines of the cache system and to raise the usage efficiency of memory space of the cache system. CONSTITUTION: In a cache system, a non-FSA(Full-Set Associative) cash table(TB,TC) such as a DM(Direct Mapping) cache table(TB) is coupled with an FSA cache table(TA). Tag comparison for cache hit judgment is executed simultaneously in the two cache tables(TA,TB). The number of cache hits to each cache line of the FSA cache table (TA) is counted by an access counter, and an access count value concerning the cache hit count is stored in an access count area(AC) of each cache line. If miss hits occurred to both cache tables(TA,TB) when the DM cache table(TB) has an invalid cache line corresponding to the index of input address data, data fetched from main memory(21) due to the miss hits is written into the invalid cache line corresponding to the index. If the miss hits occurred when the DM cache table(TB) has no invalid cache line corresponding to the index and the FSA cache table(TA) is full of valid cache lines, data stored in the miss hit cache line of the DM cache table(TB) is transferred to one of cache lines of the FSA cache table(TA) having the smallest access count value, and data fetched from the main memory(21) is written into the miss hit cache line of the DM cache table(TB).
Patent KR-20010057305-A (KR)
Inventor: CHO SEONG GEUN
IPC: F27D25/00
Filed: 1999-12-21
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for automatically crushing separated ore in a limestone calcining furnace for high temperature working is provided to improve working environment, reduce working load, and enable production of high quality calcium oxide and improvement of production thereof by automatically crushing the separated ore generated during limestone calcining in the calcining furnace using a mechanical means. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus comprises a pair of supporters (45) arranged at the border part of the upper surface of a lattice which is installed at a hood part of a calcining furnace; a rectangular shaped frame (30) which is fixed on the supporters (45) by fixing elements (43) and fixing pins (44) so that the frame (30) can be moved with spaced apart from in a certain distance, wherein a plurality of casters (41) are installed at both side surfaces of the frame (30); a pair of rotation axes (32) which are rotationally fixed to one end of the frame (30) and exposed to the outside of the calcining furnace by penetrating the other end of the frame (30), wherein splines (40) are connected to the exposed end part with spaced apart from in a certain distance, and the rotation axes (32) are fixed to a gear box (33); a plurality of blades (31) each of which are alternately fixed on the rotation axes (32) that are positioned inside the frame (30); and a driving source connected to the gear box (33) so as to rotate the rotation axes (32), that is, a driving motor (35).
Patent KR-20010063472-A (KR)
Inventor: CHA TAE HO
IPC: H01L21/203
Filed: 1999-12-22
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided to make a high-speed high-density device having an excellent leakage current characteristic when a next generation gate is formed, by using a xTiO2-(1-x)SiO2 gate dielectric layer having high permittivity in the semiconductor device. CONSTITUTION: An isolation layer(12) is formed on a semiconductor substrate(11) to define an active region. A xTiO2-(1-x)SiO2 gate dielectric layer(13) is formed on the semiconductor substrate having the isolation layer. A gate electrode(14) is formed on the gate dielectric layer.
Patent KR-20010058357-A (KR)
Inventor: HAN CHANG HUN
IPC: H01L23/28
Filed: 1999-12-27
Abstract: PURPOSE: A socket-type dual chip package is provided to miniaturize the package and to correspond to multi-function, high integration and high capacity, by bonding a semiconductor chip to both surfaces of a substrate by a flip-chip bonding method. CONSTITUTION: Connection pads(32) for external connection are formed at the ends of both surfaces of a substrate(30). Semiconductor chips are bonded to both surfaces of the substrate by a flip-chip bonding method, electrically connected to the connection pads. The semiconductor chip portion bonded to the substrate is coupled to a socket(40) for protection.
Patent KR-20000017901-A (KR)
Inventor: BAE YONG HO
IPC: A23B9/00
Filed: 1999-12-28
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for using rice and the grain stored under vacuum is provided which has a non-cracked grain swelling and gelatinizing as natural stored grain by absorbing water. CONSTITUTION: The sack of rice and grain stored under vacuum is opened in drinking water or water is directly put into the sack in order to form water layer inside rice and grain by blocking air absorbed when the sack of rice and grain is opened in air The method prevents rice and grain from being cracked and makes the grain be swelling and gelatinizing as the grain stored in nature. The simple method can be used for long-term storage of rice and grain having a good taste without change in quality
Patent KR-20010058895-A (KR)
Inventor: JUNG OK TAE
IPC: B60J5/00
Filed: 1999-12-30
Abstract: PURPOSE: A stopper installed to a lower rail to limit the rotation range of a driving gear limits the maximum horizontal moving ranges of a driving arm and an auxiliary arm to prevent noise. CONSTITUTION: A plastic stopper with rubber dampers(24) on both ends thereof is installed on the middle of a lower rail(12) with rollably inserted lower ends of a driving arm(14) and an auxiliary arm(16) of a window regulator for a car. Multiple shock absorbing cuts are penetratingly formed on the middle of the stopper. The lower ends of the driving arm(14) and the auxiliary arm(16) contact with the rubber dampers(24) of the stopper to be buffed to reduce noise.
Patent KR-20000067949-A (KR)
Title: 레이더 흡수 특성을 갖는 하우징
IPC: H01Q1/42
Filed: 1997-11-28
Abstract: 본 발명은 특히 차량의 레이더 센서를 위하여 레이더 흡수 특성을 갖는 하우징(1)에 관한 것으로서, 상기 하우징은 흡수된 레이더 빔의 주파수와 일치하는 크기를 갖는 전기전도 입자들을 포함한다.  하우징(1)은 기본성분이 합성수지인 재질로 제작되며, 상기 재질은 광물질이 선택적으로 채워진 유리섬유에 의해 보강되거나 그렇지 않으며 그리고 첨가된 스틸섬유(2)의 혼합물을 포함하여, 하우징의 비전도성(σ)은 설정값과 동일하게 유지된다.
Patent KR-20000035798-A (KR)
Title: Nutritional formula for phenylketonuria patients
Inventor: MASSON GERARD
IPC: A23L33/19
Filed: 1997-08-25
Abstract: PURPOSE: A nutritional formula for PKU patients has, as a protein source, a mixture of casein-glyco-macropeptide and complementary essential amino acids other than Phe to provide a balanced amino acid profile. Vitamins and minerals sufficient to meet daily requirements are also included. CONSTITUTION: A nutritional formula suitable as a complete diet for PKU patients, the nutritional formula comprises: a protein source comprising casein-glyco-macropeptide and complementary essential amino acids other than Phe to provide a balanced amino acid profile including an excess of Tyr; a carbohydrate source; a fat source; and vitamins and minerals sufficient to meet daily requirements.
Patent KR-20000049252-A (KR)
Title: Bis(acridinecarboxamide) and bis(phenazinecarboxamide) as antitumour agents
Inventor: DENNY WILLIAM ALEXANDER
IPC: A61K31/473
Filed: 1997-10-17
Abstract: PURPOSE: Compounds useful as antitumor agents are provided which are bis(acridinecarboxamide) or bis(phenazinecarboxamide) derivatives having antitumor properties. CONSTITUTION: Bis(acridinecarboxamide) or bis(phenazinecarboxamide) derivatives are represented by formula (I), wherein each X, which can be the same or different in a given molecule, is -CH= or -N= each of R1 to R4 which can be the same or different, H, C1-C4 alkyl, OH, SH, NH2, C1-C4 alkoxy, aryloxy, NHR, N(R)2, SR, SO2R wherein R is C1-C4 alkyl, CF3, NO2 or halogen, or R1 and R2 together form a methylenedioxy group; each of R5 and R6, which can be the same or different, is H or C1-C4 alkyl; Z is (CH2)n, (CH2)nO(CH2)n, (CH2)nN(R7) (CH2)n, (CH2)nN(R7) (CH2)mN(R7) (CH2)n or (CH2)nN(CH2CH2)2N(CH2)n wherein R7 is H or C1-C4 alkyl and n and m, which can be the same or different, are each an integer of 1 to 4; or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt or N-oxide thereof; has activity as an antitumor and antibacterial agent.
Patent KR-20000053282-A (KR)
Title: Motor vehicle with safety bodywork
Inventor: ENSSLEN ARNOLD
IPC: E05D11/00
Filed: 1997-10-22
Abstract: PURPOSE: A motor vehicle is provided which has a safety body structure arrangement in which displacement of a door hinge pin toward the vehicle axis during an impact and is assured without the expense of an additional shear pin, which requires critical matching, while nevertheless. CONSTITUTION: A motor vehicle has a safety body structure and side doors, each side being fixed to a door pillar of the safety body structure by at least one door hinge. When the vehicle receives a frontal impact, the forces which are imparted to the front section of the safety body structure are transmitted to the door pillar and are transmitted by the door to other body parts further away from the point of impact when the side door remains closed or is supported against the door pillar in the area of the door hinge without swinging outwardly. In order to prevent the front end of the door from swinging outwardly, the front end is caused to move, upon frontal impact to the vehicle, parallel to or inwardly toward a longitudinal center line of the vehicle by a controlled orientation of the deformation of a door hinge part in relation to the door pillar.
Patent KR-20000069325-A (KR)
Title: 자기 기록 재생 장치
IPC: G11B23/00
Filed: 1998-10-07
Abstract: 재생용 자기 헤드로서 MR 헤드를 이용한 헬리컬 스캔 방식의 자기 기록 재생 장치에 있어서, 자기 테이프에 기록하는 데이터를, DC 프리의 부호열로 변환된 데이터로 한다.  그리고, 자기 기록 재생 장치에, MR 헤드에 의해 검출된 재생 신호의 저주파 성분을 감쇠시키는 고역 통과 필터를 설치함과 함께, 고역 통과 필터에 의해 저주파 성분이 감쇠된 재생 신호로부터, DC 프리의 부호열로 변환되기 전의 데이터를 복조하는 복조 회로를 설치한다.  이에 따라, 자기 테이프와 MR 헤드가 접촉함으로써 생기는 저역 노이즈 (서멀 애스페리티)를 제거하여, 노이즈가 적은 재생 출력을 얻는 것이 가능해진다.  또, 상기 고역 통과 필터에는, 예를 들면, 회전 드럼에 탑재된 로터리 트랜스를 이용한다.
Patent KR-20000069466-A (KR)
Title: 웨이퍼 반송 장치
IPC: H01L21/677
Filed: 1998-10-13
Abstract: 웨이퍼 카세트(13)의 슬롯(14)내의 그의 원주방향 부분에서 유지된 복수개의 웨이퍼(15) 사이로부터 취출하기 위한 웨이퍼(15)의 위치와, 웨이퍼가 종방향 및 전후 방향으로 직접 취출되는 웨이퍼의 위치가 제 1 센서(16) 및 제 2 센서(17)에 의해 측정된다.  측정된 정보를 근거로하여, 연산부는 웨이퍼(15)의 휘어진 양을 계산하고, 이러한 휘어진 양의 결과에 따라, 웨이퍼 아암(18)은 하측 웨이퍼(15)와 접촉하지 않고 취출되도록 웨이퍼(15) 아래로 삽입될 수 있는지 없는지, 또한 웨이퍼가 상측 웨이퍼(15)와 접촉하지 않고 반송 아암(18)에 의해 들어 올려 인출될 수 있는지 없는지를 판정한다.
Patent KR-20000070951-A (KR)
Title: 고전압 ｃｍｏｓ 레벨 시프터
IPC: H03K3/356
Filed: 1998-01-23
Abstract: 고전압 레벨 시프터는 고전압 공급 범위를 두개 이상의 하위 범위들로 분할하기 위해서 하나 이상의 상보성 NMOS/PMOS 직렬 중재 트랜지스터 쌍(MP1, MN1)을 포함한다. 레벨 시프터는 상보성 NMOS 입력 트랜지스터(MNI, M'NI)를 갖는 차동 구조를 갖는다. 교차 연결된 PMOS 출력 트랜지스터(MPO,M'PO)는 상보성 출력들을 제공한다. 상보성 NMOS/PMOS 직렬 중재 트랜지스터 쌍들은 NMOS 입력 트랜지스터 드레인을 PMOS 출력 트랜지스터 드레인으로부터 분리시킨다. 높은 전압 범위를 h 하위 범위들로 분할하기 위해서, h-1 상보성 NMOS/PMOS 직렬 중재 트랜지스터 쌍들이 사용되며, 이들 각각은 변화없이 증가시킴으로써 바이어스된다. 공유 바이어스 실시예에서, 각 상보성 NMOS/PMOS 직렬 중재 트랜지스터 쌍은 대응하는 단일 중재 전압에 의해 바이어스 된다. 분할 바이어스 실시예에서, 각 상보성 NMOS/PMOS 직렬 중재 트랜지스터 쌍은 대응하는 NMOS 바이어스 전압 및 대응하는 PMOS 바이어스 전압에 의해 바이어스되며, 여기에서 NMOS 바이어스 전압은 NMOS 드레시홀드 전압과 PMOS 드레시홀드 전압 또는 그 합만큼 PMOS 바이어스 전압보다 높다. 다른 양상에서, PMOS 트랜지스터들의 N 웰은 공유 바이어스 실시예에서 위 방향으로 수직으로 인접한 중재 전압에 연결되며, 분할 바이어스 실시예에서 위 방향으로 수직으로 인접한 NMOS 바이어스 전압에 연결된다. 매우 높은 전압 응용에 대한 트윈터브형 실시예에서, NMOS 트랜지스터들의 P-웰은 공유 바이어스 실시예에서 아래 방향으로 수직으로 인접한 중재 전압에 연결되며, 분할 바이어스 실시예에서는 아래 방향으로 수직으로 인접한 PMOS 바이어스 전압에 연결된다.