baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2245836-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROZHENTSOV A P
IPC: B63C11/48
Filed: 2003-04-14
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: timber industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices to designed for detecting of sinken objects on large area and accurately aiming of load-gripping mechanism at sinken underwater object (log) at limited and even zero visibility and it can be used at timber rafting and loose floating for lifting sinken logs and bottom deepening works. Proposed device includes clamshell, echo sounder transmitter, signal processing unit and display. Echo sounder transmitter is installed directly on curvilinear shell of load-gripping mechanism with possibility of propagation of area of its signal in form of cone with peak in transmitter both to side from load-gripping mechanism and in one direction with its working area making it possible for operation to find sinken logs at a distance and provide accurate aiming of clamshell at sinken log basing of image formed on display of echo sounder as result of processing of echo signal. 
     EFFECT: enlarged range of operations performed by load gripping device, provision of convenient operation. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2254002-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUSHINA E A
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canner industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fruit preparation, addition of sugar solution, cavity fruit crushing in sugar solution and puree separation under aseptic conditions. Cavity crushing is carried out by dispersing under atmospheric pressure in mixture of fruit with sugar solution and myscelle obtained from biomass of Mortierella bainiery micromycete by extraction with non-polar liquefied gas. Then biomass is subsequently extracted with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water. Obtained solid residue is introduced in sugar solution in amount of 0.06 % based on fruit mass. 
     EFFECT: method with decreased energy consumption; target product with improved quality and increased aliquation resistance in storage process. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2252454-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOKOLENOV G V
IPC: G09F11/00
Filed: 2003-06-19
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: demonstration devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has additional lower driving and upper guiding shafts, between which additional ribbon data carrier is placed. 
     EFFECT: broader functional capabilities. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2260880-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AVAKOV V B
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: off-line power engineering; power plants incorporating electrochemical generators. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for hydrogen storage and production in off-line power plants whose functioning cycle lasts from a few hours to several thousands of hours primarily used for submarines, underwater apparatuses, ships, rail and motor transport, periodically functioning domestic power supplies, as well as periodically functioning stationary power installations used for most important equipment requiring no-break power supply includes hydrogen production by aluminum hydrolysis. Source components are aluminum in the form of foil, sheet, wire, granules of regular or irregular shape provided one of linear dimensions of used component shape does not exceed 1 - 2 mm, and water vapor that ensures enhanced hydrogen yield. In power plants operating in off-line mode for maximum a few hours hydrolysis is conducted at temperature of 250 - 300 °C; use is made of container method of storage including replacement of completely spent container. For power installations operating more frequently in off-line mode hydrolysis is conducted at temperature of 200 - 250 °C, use being made of changeable or unchangeable containers and removal of reaction products from unchangeable container being made by sucking out oxide from container or by dissolving aluminum oxide with aid of chemical reagents, followed by washing and drying out. Flowrate of hydrogen produced in the process is controlled by regulating amount of water supplied in the form of vapor. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and hydrogen yield, reduced cost of hydrogen production, eliminated need for using chemically active media in the course of operation, and enhanced hydrogen yield. 
     7 cl
Patent RU-2251761-C2 (RU)
Title: Light source with light-emitting component
Inventor: TASH STEFAN
IPC: F21V9/40
Filed: 2001-11-19
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices built around diodes emitting blue and/or ultraviolet light. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed light source emitting light in ultraviolet or blue light region (from 370 to 490 nm) and capable of producing high-efficiency white light affording control of luminance temperature within comprehensive range has light-emitting component that emits light in first spectral region and phosphor of group of optosilicate alkali-earth metals and that absorbs part of source light and emits light in other spectral region. Novelty is that phosphor used for the purpose is, essentially, europium activated bivalent optosilicate of alkali-earth metal of following composition: (2-x-y)SrO · x(Ba u , Ca v )O · (1-a-b-c-d)SiO 2  ·aP 2 O 5 bAl 2 O 3 cB 2 O 3 dGeO 2  : yEu 2+  and/or (2-x-y)BaO · x(Sr u , Ca v )O · (1-a-b-c-d)SiO 2  ·aP 2 O 5 bAl 2 O 3 cB 2 O 3 dGeO 2  : yEu 2+ . 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency, enlarged luminance temperature control range. 
     14 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2259133-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-23
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should prepare raw material and syrup containing sugar, pectin and an additive out of raw material of plant origin as the extract of the mixture of baikhovi black tea, Centaurea flowers, mountain ash tree fruit, calendula flowers and dog rose fruit at the ratio of 13:1:2:1:3 by weight obtained due to extracting the mentioned mixture with water at DM content being about 2%. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate, "Strawberry" and "Bergamot" aromatizing agents and a preparation obtained due to successive extracting Mortierella pusilla micromycete biomass with a nonpolar extragent in supercritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with solid residue. Then the product should be spread, formed, dried and packed as the ready-to-use product. The target product should be prepared at the following expenditure of components, weight portions: sugar 710.8, pectin 15, extract of the mixture 780, citric acid 7.5, sodium lactate 7, "Strawberry" aromatizing agent 0.5, "Bergamot" aromatizing agent 0.5, preparation out of Mortierella pusilla biomass 1. Moreover, the obtained marmalade has improved organoleptic properties. 
     EFFECT: wider spectrum of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2284833-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAMMERS DZHORDZH ROBERT
IPC: A61L9/18
Filed: 2002-01-25
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has frame for holding radiation source. The frame is configured for mounting objects on single end only. Mounting bracket is also available for receiving the mounting frame end for mounting the frame on supporting structure surface. The supporting structure is placed near the surface to be irradiated. The mounting bracket is has box-like shape with its upper end open and mounting flanges with some space left to at least two opposite lateral walls for mounting the mounting bracket on the flat surface. Frame structure has casing mounted on one frame end held by the casing. The frame holds reflector dealing with focused radiation the radiation source emits, the radiation source being held close to the surface under radiation. The radiation emitted by the radiation source is concentrated on the surface with the reflector. The frame is additionally fitted for holding the radiation in front of the reflector. The casing has dimensions, adjustable for being tightly imbedded into the open upper end of the mounting bracket, and mechanism for making mounting bracket and the casing interlink in a way that the casing is held in the mounting bracket when the mechanism is kept in locked state irrespective of mounting bracket alignment. The method has stages dealing with manufacturing a) the mounting bracket having box-like shape and mounting flanges having some space left to at least two opposite lateral walls for mounting the mounting bracket on the flat surface; b) the elongated bearing frame structure having the casing at one end and the frame held by the casing so that the frame holds the reflector and capable of holding the radiation source in front of the reflector and the casing has dimensions adjusted for being tightly imbedded into the open upper end of the mounting bracket; and c) the mechanism for making mounting bracket and the casing interlink in a way that the casing is held in the mounting bracket when the mechanism is kept in locked state irrespective of mounting bracket alignment. 
     EFFECT: small weight; easy serviceability. 
     9 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2265033-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TAKHAUTDINOV SH F
IPC: C08L95/00
Filed: 2003-12-08
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of road building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to industrial bitumen material production area, said bitumen materials being based on petroleum feedstock and polymers and being destined for use in road building, damp-proofing operations, sealing, protection of metallic structures and pipelines against corrosion, and manufacture of rolled roofing materials. Method of invention is comprised in completely dissolving rubber in petroleum feedstock preheated to 50-150°C and further oxidation of resulting composition at 190-250°C. Petroleum feedstock is selected from mazut, goudron, and petroleum distillation residue serving as starting material in manufacture of paving bitumen. Amount of rubber should be above 2 and up to 6% of the weight of petroleum feedstock. 
     EFFECT: enabled production of bituminous materials with a wide range of characteristics depending on required destination of product thereby allowing employment thereof in various areas, including operation under severe climatic conditions. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2289122-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV STEPAN STEPANOVICH
IPC: G01N21/67
Filed: 2004-04-19
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: analysis of elemental composition of surfaces of solid bodies, it can be used in particular for testing non-conducting materials of dielectrics. 
     SUBSTANCE: radiation of tested atoms is excited by plasma of gas spark discharge localized along tested surface due to restriction in discharge area above tested surface. The surface provides significant reduction of destroying influence, absence of charging and multiple excitation and irradiation of surface atoms of tested dielectric material. 
     EFFECT: lowered (improved) limit of detection during testing of elemental composition of surface coatings onto dielectrics; improved locality of analysis. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2281513-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLOVA LARISA TEODOROVNA
IPC: A61K35/36
Filed: 2004-09-23
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should place bioplastic material in culture liquid with a culture of dermal fibroblasts to cultivate fibroblasts together with bioplastic material for 4 d, then it is necessary to sample culture liquid and detect the concentration of protein-bound hydroxyproline. One concludes upon the degree of collagenogenesis stimulation with tested bioplastic material by greater or lesser degree of increased concentration of protein-bound hydroxyproline in sampled culture liquid against the control. As a control sample it is useful to apply culture liquid in which one could observe the tested bioplastic material for 4 d but no fibroblasts. The innovation is simple and enables to quantitatively evaluate the stimulation of collagenogenesis with bioplastic materials without applying any laboratory animals. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of evaluation.
Patent RU-2328614-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SIDORENKO ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: F02K9/48
Filed: 2004-11-12
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to control and adjustment systems of liquid-propellant rocket engines, to be exact, to subsystems incorporated with the said systems and designed to control separate elements of the liquid-propellant rocket engine. The aforesaid feed system controls the turbo pump unit made up of a turbine, one or two pumps incorporating plain bearings, primarily, hydrostatic bearings with their inlets communicating hydraulically with high-pressure spaces and outlets communicating with low-pressure spaces of the aforesaid pumps, the bearings being lubricated by fuel components pumped over by the said pumps. Note, that the bearings of every pump communicate additionally via a valve train incorporating a pressurised fuel components feed devices allowing the bearings to run in starting up and shutting down. Note, also, that the pressurised fuel component devices are filled at a time with priming the pumps. 
     EFFECT: longer life of the turbo pump unit. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2286976-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSHCHAEV ANDREJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C05G3/80
Filed: 2004-12-06
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: fertilizers, agricultural biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves vermicomposting of organic waste by using hybrid of red California worm with earthworth of the Kuban natural population taken in the amount 10 4  worms per m 2 . Agricultural animal manure neutralized preliminary to pH 7-8 is used as organic waste. Vermicomposting process is carried out for 2-3 months at temperature 16-32°C under natural conditions and, after separation of worms from biohumus on vibrating screen with pores size 0.5-1.0 cm, then biohumus is dried up to moisture 50-60%, packaged into polypropylene packets, subjected for autoclaving at 0.8-1.2 atm for 45-75 min followed by addition of microorganisms of species Bacillus megaterium var. phosphaticum and species Rhizobium japonicum. Invention provides expanding assortment of microbiological fertilizers, enhancing their biological activity, decreasing material consumptions and decreasing time for preparing the preparation. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     3 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2383636-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для производства или рафинирования металлов и связанные с ним способы
Inventor: KARTER UILL JAM TOMAS ML
IPC: B22D23/10
Filed: 2004-12-30
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к спецэлектрометаллургии, а именно к системам электрошлакового переплава с холодным металлоприемником (ЭШПХМ) для рафинирования и производства требуемых металлов, таких как титан, алюминий, никель или их сплавов. Эта система содержит, по меньшей мере, одну емкость холодного металлоприемника, способную удерживать ванну расплавленного жидкого металла и вышележащий слой шлака, и кристаллизатор, смещенный в сторону от холодного металлоприемника. Источник исходного материала - электрод расположен над холодным металлоприемником и подается в расплавленный шлак при выполнении операции рафинирования. Переливной порог отделяет кристаллизатор от холодного металлоприемника, предотвращая поступление включений и других инородных тел в упомянутый кристаллизатор. В некоторых случаях дополнительный подвод тепловой энергии в шлак обеспечивает нерасходуемый электрод. При выполнении операции производства источник металла может содержать, по меньшей мере, одно химическое соединение, из которого требуемый металл извлекают электрохимически. Также описаны способы рафинирования и производства металлов, таких как титановые сплавы, и способ электролитического производства металла в системе (ЭШПХМ). Изобретение позволяет уменьшить содержание включений и других примесей в рафинируемом слитке за счет использования переливного порога. 6 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2386667-C2 (RU)
Title: Состав для получения инжектирующих дырки или транспортирующих дырки слоев в электролюминесцентных устройствах, органических элементах солнечных батарей, органических лазерных диодах, органических тонкопленочных транзисторах или органических полевых транзисторах или для получения электродов или электропроводных покрытий, а также электролюминесцентное устройство
Inventor: EHL SHNER ANDREAS
IPC: C08L27/12
Filed: 2005-02-09
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составам, содержащим электропроводящие органические материалы, в частности к составам для получения инжектирующих дырки или транспортирующих дырки слоев в электролюминесцентных устройствах, органических элементах солнечных батарей, органических лазерных диодах, органических тонкопленочных транзисторах или органических полевых транзисторах, или для получения электродов или электропроводных покрытий. Предложенный состав включает политиофен, содержащий звенья формулы (I): 
     
       
     
     а также, по меньшей мере, один содержащий SO 3   - M +  - или COO - М + -группы виниловый полимер, и, по меньшей мере, один содержащий SO 3   - M +  - или COO - М + -группы, частично или перфторированный полимер, где М + -Н + , Li + , Na + , K + , Rb + , Cs + , NH 4   + . Описывается также электролюминесцентное устройство, в котором инжектирующие дырки слои содержат этот состав. Предложенный состав обеспечивает устройствам более длительный срок службы. 2 н. и 23 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2321592-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHERER NORBERT
IPC: C07J73/00
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes an improved method for synthesis of 17β-substituted 4-azaandrost-1-en-3-one of the general formula (I):   wherein R means -OH, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkenyl, phenyl, benzyl and others, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. Method involves insertion protective groups into 3-keto-4-aza (lactam) form of compound of the general formula (II):   wherein R has indicated values to form compound of the general formula (III):   wherein R 3  means trialkylsilyl, or in common with R 4  residue -C(O)-C(O)- or -C(O)-Y-C(O)- wherein R 4  means tert.-butyloxycarbonyl preferably; Y means -(CH 2 ) n  wherein n = 1-4, or ortho-phenylene. Then a synthesized compound is converted in the presence of a dehydrogenation catalyst of in the presence of benzoquinone, allylmethylcarbonate, allylethylcarbonate and/or allylpropylcarbonate, and △ 1 -double bond is introduced in 1,2-position followed by removal of protective groups and, if necessary, (when R means -OH) conversion to salts. Method provides the high yield and purity degree of synthesized compounds. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     21 cl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2349767-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KEHMMEL RIFAAT A
IPC: F02M25/07
Filed: 2003-07-24
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: system comprises converter of particles having medium from bimetal wire mesh intended for agglomeration of hard particles, system of air pulsation, detector for measurement of pressure drop in particles converter, electronic control unit for actuation of air pulsation system for removal of hard particles from medium of bimetal wire mesh and burner. System of air pulsation comprises reservoir of compressed air, pulsation valve and sliding door inside jacket of particles converter. Control unit performs control of engine operation modes and initiates pulsation only when engine is switched off or in idle run mode. Another version is given for the system of exhaust gases treatment, as well as method for treatment of exhaust gases. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of particles removal. 
     20 cl, 28 dwg
Patent RU-2315133-C2 (RU)
IPC: B29C47/36
Filed: 2003-03-12
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for making carbon electrodes. Method for making carbon electrodes involves steps for combination of calcined coke, liquid pitch binding material and carbon fibers as derivatives of mesophase pitch for formation of the parent electrode mixture. Then method involves extrusion of the parent electrode mixture to form a noncalcined electrode stock, roasting a noncalcined electrode stock to form carbonized electrode stock and graphitizing a carbonized electrode stock by keeping a carbonized electrode stock at temperature about 2500°C for 18 h, not above. Invention provides enhancing strength of electrodes, reducing coefficient of longitudinal heat expansion. 
     EFFECT: improved making method. 
     10 cl, 4 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2397540-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и система для выполнения защищенной электронной транзакции, а также соответствующие носитель данных и терминал
Inventor: MAJSTER GIZELA
IPC: G06F21/44
Filed: 2003-10-23
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системам и способам защиты электронной транзакции. Техническим результатом является повышение гибкости при совершении важных, с точки зрения безопасности, электронных транзакций. Предложен способ выполнения защищенной электронной транзакции на терминале с использованием портативного носителя данных. В соответствии с этим способом сначала пользователь аутентифицирует себя перед портативным носителем данных. При этом портативный носитель данных формирует качественную информацию о том, каким образом происходила аутентификация пользователя. Затем портативный носитель данных передает в терминал подтверждение аутентификации пользователя. После этого портативный носитель данных выполняет в ходе электронной транзакции обеспечивающую безопасность и защиту информации операцию, например операцию по созданию цифровой подписи. К результату выполнения обеспечивающей безопасность и защиту информации операции носитель данных добавляет качественную информацию. 4 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2346811-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHOPPAS MATTEO
IPC: B29C48/18
Filed: 2004-10-05
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics, metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed machine incorporates multiple polymer material injection mold units, a knee-and-column device to extract workpieces from the molds furnished with guillotine-type gripping elements that travel in between two halves of the open mold to grip the workpiece and the external position. The machine is also provided with a cooling turret with the surfaces accommodating a set of cups intended for conditioning the workpieces, which moves about its horizontal axis and reciprocates upward between the top position above the extraction knee-and-column device receiving the work pieces and the lower position corresponding the extraction table for workpieces. The extraction table features lengthwise cuts with narrowing tooth-like sections intended for gripping the workpieces above the ring and for extracting them from the cups. The method of injection moulding using the proposed machine comprises the following operations, i.e. a) injection of polymer molten material into two-halves mold, b) solidification of products till preset solidification degree that influences the injection cycle, c) opening the mold halves, d) moving the extraction knee-and-column device in the space between the mold halves, e) withdrawing the products from the mold with the help of the aforesaid device, f) moving the extracted products out of the mold halves space, g) releasing the products into the cups of the cooling turret, the cups being arranged on two opposite sides, h) cooling the products till preset temperature, i) turning the turret about horizontal axis and moving it downward, j) extracting the products from the cups with the help of gripping elements arranged on the extraction table. 
     EFFECT: high efficiency, lower costs because of simplicity and reliability of proposed machine. 
     11 cl, 39 dwg