baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2150868-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing thickened beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L2/84
Filed: 1999-09-20
Granted: 2000-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, particularly, technology of juices production. SUBSTANCE: bitter substances are extracted from citrus fruits by nonpolar liquefied gas. Extracted fruits are treated by extract prepared at extraction with nonpolar liquefied gas of biomass of microorganisms Pythium coloratum and aged for 3-8 h. Then fruits are crushed by ultrasound in presence of peroxidase and blended with sugar syrup. EFFECT: increased stability of juice to microbial spoilage.
Patent RU-2165889-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHUNDIKOV N A
IPC: C01G23/07
Filed: 1999-09-28
Granted: 2001-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: inorganic chemistry, more particularly preparation of titanium dioxide by vapor- phase oxidation of halides. SUBSTANCE: natural gas and air are burned out in furnace. Water is added to combustion products in amount of up to 20% exceeding stoichiometric amount required to react with titanium tetrachloride vapors. Aqueous gas mixture is fed at rate of 400-1500 cubic m/h perpendicular to movement of titanium tetrachloride vapors. Titanium tetrachloride to aqueous gas mixture ratios is 1:(2-4). Combustion and thermohydrolysis processes are carried out at vacuum gauge pressure. EFFECT: improved coloring properties of titanium dioxide. 3 cl
Patent RU-2153997-C1 (RU)
Title: Articulated armored retriever
Inventor: BATENIN V I
IPC: F41H7/02
Filed: 1999-10-27
Granted: 2000-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to means designed for retrieving military vehicles and material bogged and sunk when crossing water obstacle and saving their crews. ARMORED retriever in static position is a structure consisting of two sections with ferry mounted on automatic coupler between sections. Ferry consists of two semiboats. Prior to crossing water obstacle by military vehicles, armored retriever is moved to water, front section is uncoupled from ferry, and rear section pushes ferry into water and then is uncoupled from ferry also. Sections controlled by drives are left on bank of water obstacle and, in case of necessity, provide retrieving of sunk vehicles together with ferry. EFFECT: reduced time taken for saving the crews and retrieving bogged or sunk vehicles at crossing of water obstacles. 2 dwg
Patent AU-2013286051-C1 (AU)
Title: Re-enterable enclosure
Inventor: COENEGRACHT PHILIPPE
IPC: H02G3/22
Filed: 2013-06-27
Granted: 2017-03-09
Abstract: An enclosure (20, 220) includes a housing (22, 222) and a sealing unit (48, 42a, 232) that mounts within a sealing unit opening (28, 230) of the housing. The sealing unit (48, 42a, 232) provides a peripheral seal between the housing (22, 222) and the sealing unit (48, 42a, 232) and provides seals around cable ports (50). The sealing unit (48, 42a, 232) can be mounted to and removed from the housing (222) through the sealing unit opening (28, 230). The base (26) lacks a permanent retention structure (55, 155a) at the outer end of the base (26) for retaining the sealing unit (48, 42a, 232) in the base (26). A cover (24) is removable from the base (26) without requiring the sealant arrangement (52, 236) to be de-pressurized. A fastening arrangement (55, 155a) releasably retains the sealing unit (48, 42a, 232) in the sealing unit opening (28, 230).
Patent AU-2016294607-C1 (AU)
Title: Seed delivery apparatus, systems, and methods
Inventor: RADTKE IAN
IPC: A01C7/18
Filed: 2016-07-14
Granted: 2021-06-17
Abstract: A seed delivery apparatus and methods in which a seed conveyor delivers seed from a metering device to a trench in a controlled manner to maintain seed placement accuracy within the trench.
Patent RU-2167689-C1 (RU)
Title: Mask for protecting respiratory organs from cold
Inventor: KORSHUNOV A P
IPC: A62B7/10
Filed: 2000-04-18
Granted: 2001-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: facilities for protecting individual's respiratory organs during operation under low temperature working conditions. SUBSTANCE: mask has casing manufactured from low heat conduction material and provided with inhalation and expiration opening, cartridge with heat-exchanger made from high conduction material and communicated with inhalation and expiration opening, and heat-insulating member positioned at heat-exchanger exit end and made in the form of dustproof filter. Mask provides effective heating of inhaled air and catching of coarse-dispersion dust during inhalation of dust-laden air. EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified construction. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2178600-C1 (RU)
Title: Dark-current reducing ring
Inventor: KLARK LOURENS T
IPC: H01L31/062
Filed: 1998-07-06
Granted: 2002-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor structures; detection of visible-range radiation. SUBSTANCE: photodiode 200 has insulating region 202 that passes light. It also has substrate region 204 of first polarity of conductivity and pocket region 206 of second polarity of conductivity. Pocket 206 is formed in substrate 204 below insulating region 202. Pocket 206 is separated from substrate 204 by first surface 216. Photodiode 200 also has highly doped region 220 of second polarity of conductivity. Highly doped region 220 is formed by insulating region 202 in first position 222. In essence, first surface 216 meets highly doped region 220 in first position 222. In this way dark current is reduced on boundary surface between depleted layer and transparent insulating region. EFFECT: enhanced sensitivity. 22 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2177649-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIL NIKOV M V
IPC: G09B23/30
Filed: 2000-08-02
Granted: 2001-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для испытания средств индивидуальной защиты человека, в частности для оценки защитных свойств шлемов от воздействия высокоскоростных поражающих элементов и вторичных осколков. Модель головы выполнена из двух частей - жесткого основания и укрепленной на нем верхней съемной части. Верхняя часть модели головы имеет форму половины эллипсоида и выполнена из пластичного материала, имеющего оптимальную энергоемкость деформации единицы объема Е=2,5±0,5 Дж. Обеспечивается повышение точности получаемых результатов испытаний. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2180756-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOROZOV V N
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2000-08-31
Granted: 2002-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к акушерству и гинекологии, и может быть использовано с целью прогноза возможного развития плацентарной недостаточности у женщин, планирующих беременность до ее начала. Сущность изобретения сводится к тому, что у небеременных женщин по заборам крови в 1- и 21-й дни менструального цикла по варианту 1 определяют динамику депрессии противосвертывающей системы крови, характеризуемую для каждой пациентки индивидуальным показателем (ИП ДДПС ), значение которого ≤ 0,4 диагностируется как предрасположенность к плацентарной недостаточности, а значение ≥ 0,6 характеризует отсутствие предрасположенности к плацентарной недостаточности. По варианту 2 аналогичным образом определяют динамику антиоксидантного потенциала крови, характеризуемую индивидуальным показателем (ИП ДДАП ), при значении которого ≤ 0,2 диагностируют предрасположенность женщины к плацентарной недостаточности, а при значении ≥ 0,5 - отсутствие такой предрасположенности. Способ позволяет в амбулаторных условиях оценить циклические изменения в адаптивных механизмах у женщин, планирующих беременность, и на их основе прогнозировать предрасположенность к плацентарной недостаточности, что позволяет начать лечение до начала беременности. 2 c.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2180607-C1 (RU)
Title: METHOD OF JET FORMATION OF MEDIUM-EXPANSION AND HIGH- RANGE FOAM AND DEVICE FOR METHOD EMBODIMENT (Version)
Inventor: KUPRIN G N
IPC: A62C5/02
Filed: 2000-09-21
Granted: 2002-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: methods and devices for foam jet formation. SUBSTANCE: method includes supply of foaming solution jet onto net in foam generator body, production of jet of medium-expansion foam, supply of foaming solution onto net from one or several nozzles under pressure in front of nozzles of 0.4-1.2 MPa. Nozzles are located from net at distance determined by formula  , where A is distance from center of nozzles or some other means of jet formation to net, m; Rs is radial size of net, m; tgα/2 - is tangent of half of jet opening angle of foaming solution; α - is jet opening angle of foaming solution at outlet of nozzle or some other means of formation of directed jet. Device for formation of jet of medium- expansion, high-range foam has means for formation of foaming solution jet, foam generator body with net accommodated in it. Foam generator body is made in form of hollow cylinder or two or more semicylinders connected with each other by planes. In this case, secured to foam generator body on the side of supply of foaming solution, is one or more nozzles or some other means of jet formation. Net is secured inside body of foam generator at foam output. Foam generator body length equals 0.3 to 1.5 distances from means of jet formation of foaming solution to net. Means of formation of foaming solution directed jet is made in form of nozzle or nozzles or some other means of formation of directed jet or jets of foaming solution. Nozzle or nozzles are located at distance from net determined by above given formula. EFFECT: higher production and economic efficiencies and fire-extinguishing effectiveness with simultaneous simplified manufacture, transportation and use of foam generators and fire-extinguishing systems. 23 cl, 34 dwg
Patent RU-2176795-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения функционального состояния клеточного звена иммунной системы у пациентов с термической травмой
Inventor: LEBEDEV M JU
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2000-10-09
Granted: 2001-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности к иммунологии, и может применяться для исследования иммунной системы. Способ позволяет повысить достоверность определения функционального состояния иммунокомпетентных клеток как в периферической крови, так и в организме в целом. У пациентов с термической травмой осуществляют забор крови из периферической вены. Из крови получают сыворотку, определяют в ней содержание растворимой формы Fas-рецептора и при повышении уровня Fas-рецептора в 1,5 раза и более по сравнению с нормой судят об активации клеточного звена иммунной системы.
Patent RU-2168458-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELKIN E K
IPC: B67D1/04
Filed: 2000-11-21
Granted: 2001-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-engineering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has distributor, supercharging and cooling system. Distributor has N closed circuits, where N is whole number. Apparatus is further provided with beer circulating pump and beer cooler connected to cooling system. Back valve and flow uniformity sensor are positioned at beer supplying pipeline. Such construction provides retention of initial parameters of beer in the process of multiple-point beer pouring system. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of beer. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2183424-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for determining height of x-ray picture
Inventor: BOLDIN A V
IPC: A61B6/02
Filed: 2001-04-09
Granted: 2002-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has casing manufactured from a material having high atomic weight value. Four coordinate ticks are placed on the base portion. Slit-type collimator having inlet and outlet windows is inside of the casing. The latter one is circular with ρ o  = const. The collimator inlet window is spiral-shaped defined by equation   where a and φ are pitch and angle of the spiral, respectively. The centers of the spiral and circle are marked with through openings and are positioned at the same vertical axis passing through the point of intersection of straight lines drawn over the apices of the opposite coordinate ticks and   where h is the collimator thickness and H is the X- ray picture height. The collimator inlet window wall inclination angle is equal to  . Radiopaque scale of X-ray picture height is set on the casing base around the inlet window. EFFECT: enhanced performance of X-ray apparatus. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2181891-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BYKOV V A
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2001-06-06
Granted: 2002-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves using test objects. Enzymes like glutathionreductase and one of antioxidation enzymes like superoxidedysmutase or glutathionperoxidase or catalase are selected as test objects. Enzyme reaction rate of substances on test objects is determined. The ratio between enzyme reaction rate on a test object after adding the substance and enzyme reaction rate before adding the substance is to be less than 1. EFFECT: high specificity and sensitivity of the method. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2193853-C1 (RU)
Title: Food fat product
Inventor: BORISENKO E V
IPC: A23L27/20
Filed: 2001-06-15
Granted: 2002-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: fat-and-oil industry. SUBSTANCE: food product contains food fat and aromatic components giving it taste and flavor of butter. The product contains the following components as flavors: diacetyl, butyric, caproic, caprylic, capric acids, delta-decalactone, acetoin-dimer, anisaldehyde, creosol, delta-nonalactone, dihydrocoumarin, dimethylsulfide, ethyl acetate, ethylpropionate, ethylvanillin, gamma-decalactone, gamma-nonalactone, gamma-octalactone, gamma-undecalactone, guaiacol, isoamyl alcohol, isobutyric aldehyde, lactic acid, maltol and propionic acid in preset ratio. The product may additionally include flavor intensifier, stabilizer and modifier, and food color. Claimed food product preserves its taste and flavor at heating. EFFECT: preparation of food product with flavor and taste of natural butter, and intensified buttery taste. 10 cl
Patent RU-2200050-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIGMATULLIN I R
IPC: F25B9/02
Filed: 2001-07-18
Granted: 2003-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: separation of hydrocarbon-containing mixtures; oil producing and oil defining industries; separation of complex liquid and gas mixtures and their compounds into components. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes preheating mixtures to boiling point of low-boiling component at high velocities and pressure exceeding pressure of product vapor at this temperature by no less than 0.5 atm followed by separation of low-boiling and high-boiling components at additional heating due to friction forces and swirling of flow in energy divider at separation of low-boiling components in vortex tube cavity. Device proposed for realization of this method has casing with pipe arranged inside it; said pipe is secured in tube sheet and is provided with energy divider equipped with spiral partitions forming helical passages; device is also provided with cold and hot flow chambers; lower end of pipe is introduced in hot flow chamber; hot flow chamber is made in form of two truncated cones engageable by larger bases; upper cone is biconical; upper end of pipe widens upward and is used as cold flow chamber; device is also provided with discharge branch pipe and cold and hot flow branches; helical passages of energy divider are made in form of aerodynamic wing with widening and narrowing width along length of passage. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency; reduced usage of metal; reduced power requirements due to reduced temperature of separation of mixture. 3 cl, 3 dwg, 9 ex
Patent RU-2192053-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUSAROV V V
IPC: G21C9/016
Filed: 2001-10-12
Granted: 2002-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. SUBSTANCE: oxide material of molten core catcher incorporating Al 2 O 3 ,SiO 2 , in its composition has in addition Fe 2 O 3  and/or Fe 3 O 4 , and target dope of one or more oxides of following group: SrO,CeO 2 ,BaO,Y 2 O 3 ,La 2 O 3 . Proportion of ingredients is as follows, mass percent: Fe 2 O 3  and/or Fe 3 O 4  46-80; Al 2 O 3  - 16-50; SiO 2  - 1-4; target dope 3-15. Proposed material is characterized in that content of radioactive strontium and cerium isotopes in gas phase above molten core is reduced by 2-7 times. EFFECT: reduced radioactivity of molten core. 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2200003-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MLADENTSEV A L
IPC: A61P31/10
Filed: 2001-11-08
Granted: 2003-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agents used for treatment of fungal diseases. Invention provides the development of solid medicinal form of terbinafine hydrochloride containing active substance, filling agents, wetting agent, powdering agent and preserving agent taken in the ratio given in the invention claim. Invention provides the use of less deficient and more available components and decrease of the preparation price. EFFECT: improved properties of agent, decreased cost. 2 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2211046-C1 (RU)
Title: Средство, стимулирующее пролиферацию фибробластов
Inventor: TSEPELEV V L
IPC: A61K38/08
Filed: 2002-01-08
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и медицинской промышленности и заключается в применении пептида формулы Lys-Glu-Glu-Leu-Asn-Glu в качестве средства, стимулирующего пролиферацию фибробластов. Пептид Lys-Glu-Glu-Leu-Asn-Glu способен стимулировать пролиферацию фибробластов в 50 раз меньших дозировках, что свидетельствует о его большей специфической активности и дает возможность уменьшить риск побочного влияния. Предлагаемое средство может найти применение в качестве стимулятора процессов пролиферации при различной патологии, требующей активации регенераторного потенциала, и обеспечивает повышение биологической активности. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2224640-C1 (RU)
Title: Hand type apparatus for transferring articles
Inventor: GORLATOV A S
IPC: B25J18/04
Filed: 2002-06-10
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: combination type mechanisms with complex motion of outlet links used for performing additional operations at maintaining machines, machine tools, presses and other equipment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes combination type mechanism having movable base and actuating mechanism with driving and outlet links, the last are provided with jaws for clamping articles, and drive unit. Apparatus includes second actuating mechanism with driving and outlet links, the last are provided with jaws for clamping articles, and second movable base. Each movable base is in the form of driving link of respective actuating mechanism. Apparatus is also provided with supporting platform. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2222182-C1 (RU)
Title: Saline soil washing method
Inventor: GLADKOV JU A
IPC: A01G25/00
Filed: 2002-08-14
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves elevating and holding ground moisture at soil surface and providing surface flooding; stopping elevation and holding of ground moisture immediately before beginning of surface flooding process. Low mineralization extent water is used for surface flooding. EFFECT: increased efficiency in desalination of saline soils.
Patent RU-2220790-C1 (RU)
Title: Pneumatic separator
Inventor: BURKOV A I
IPC: B07B4/02
Filed: 2002-09-12
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture and other industries. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices designed for separation of loose materials according to their aerodynamic properties, and it can be used in pneumatic separators for cleaning and sorting out seeds of grass, grain and been cultures and other loose materials. Proposed pneumatic separator contains inclined pneumatically separating channel with side charging port, settling chamber, fan material to be cleaned entry and fraction outlet device. Inlet edges of inclined pneumatically separating channel are arranged in one horizontal plane, short wall of channel being bent outwards to form contraction with longer wall. Short wall bending line is located lower than point of encounter of flow of material to be cleaned with wall. EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions of pneumatic separator in height without affecting material cleaning properties. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2227583-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-09-24
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw material and preparing syrup including pectin, sugar, water and additive produced from raw plant material; cooking syrup; dressing; pouring; forming; drying and packing ready products; using aqueous extract of mixture as said additive, said mixture including flowers of haw, leaves of garden balm, yarrow and thyme; during dressing procedure, adding citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella nantahalensis micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, followed by joining of first extract with solid residue. Components for preparing of marmalade are used in predetermined ratio. EFFECT: specific combination of organoleptical properties and wider range of prophylactic properties of ready product owing to the use of substances with different vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2227734-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2002-10-21
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of postharvest treatment and storage of tobacco. Treatment of tobacco is carried out with immunostimulating agent, in particular with preparation obtained from biomass of micromycet Mortierella spinosa according to special technology. Tobacco is then aged, dried, and treated with hot nitrogen containing vapors of a monobasic saturated organic acid. EFFECT: simplified technology due to lack of necessity of using pure substances as immunostimulating agent. 2 ex
Patent RU-2228410-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOROKHOVITSKIJ G G
IPC: E03C1/122
Filed: 2002-10-22
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: building equipment, particularly inner sewer pipeline systems for buildings. SUBSTANCE: sewage system has plastic pipelines, shaped members having funnels on both ends of each shaped member, water drainage fittings for water withdrawal from plumbing fixtures, namely at least one siphon with outlet pipe having funnel. Pipelines are connected by funnels. Connection of pipelines with shaped members and with water drainage fittings is performed along outer pipeline surfaces. Inner funnel surfaces have cylindrical parts formed from funnel inlets and conical parts connected with cylindrical parts so that wider bases of conical parts are joined to cylindrical parts. Cylindrical part diameter of each funnel is equal to outer diameter of pipeline connected with the funnel. Conical part of each funnel is located from funnel side opposite to funnel inlet. Conical part of shaped member funnel has cone angle of 30 min - 1 deg and 30 min. Pipelines and shaped members are formed of polyvinylchloride. Cylindrical part length of shaped member funnel does not exceed half of connecting member diameter. EFFECT: simplified structure, enhanced operational reliability and usability. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2231801-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOSTRUKHIN A V
IPC: G01R27/26
Filed: 2002-11-21
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology, aids counting events altering for short time capacitance of capacitor pickup. 
     SUBSTANCE: gear incorporates two univibrators connected by circuit of ring self-excited generator, two integrating links connected to inputs of analog comparator connected to microcontroller and digital indicator. Outputs of univibrators are connected correspondingly to inputs of integrating links. Time-setting circuit of one univibrator includes capacitor pickup and time-setting resistor. Time-setting circuit of another univibrator contains capacitor of reference capacitance and time-setting resistor. 
     EFFECT: measurement of continuously altering capacitance of capacitor and computation of frequency of change of capacitance. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg