baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2363728-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVTSOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: C12M1/04
Filed: 2008-05-13
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пленочным аппаратам для культивирования автотрофных микроскопических организмов и может быть использовано в микробиологической и других отраслях промышленности, предусматривающих применение продукции культивирования (например, в комбикормовой промышленности при альголизации комбикормов, в фармацевтической и косметической промышленности). Пленочный аппарат содержит корпус со штуцерами для ввода и вывода жидкости, ввода и вывода газа-теплоносителя, разделенный горизонтальными перегородками на секции для ввода и вывода жидкости, теплообменную и дополнительную секции. Через секции в корпусе пропущены цилиндрические трубы, снабженные распределителем жидкости и винтовой спиралью. В дополнительной секции на ее нижней горизонтальной перегородке установлен источник света, например лампа накаливания дневного света для освещения пленки жидкости, в качестве которой используют суспензию автотрофного микроорганизма. Внутренняя боковая поверхность дополнительной секции выполнена зеркальной. Через штуцера ввода и вывода дополнительной секции осуществляют подачу и отвод газа-теплоносителя. Теплообменная секция снабжена штуцерами для подачи и отвода охлаждающей воды и наружной теплоизоляцией, цилиндрические трубы выполнены разъемными с набором прозрачных и непрозрачных цельнотрубных элементов, на внутренней поверхности которых нанесена винтовая спираль в виде канавки полукруглого сечения. Прозрачные цельнотрубные элементы цилиндрических труб установлены в дополнительной секции, а непрозрачные - в теплообменной. Прозрачные и непрозрачные цельнотрубные элементы цилиндрических труб соединены муфтами с уплотнениями. В секции для вывода жидкости установлены барботажное устройство и изогнутые патрубки со штуцерами для ввода смеси углекислого газа с воздухом в цилиндрические трубы. Вертикальные части изогнутых патрубков входят в цилиндрические трубы на 20…30 мм, а их горизонтальная часть погружена в жидкость, причем отверстия на выходе изогнутых патрубков снабжены конической поверхностью в виде раструба с углом 30° для разгона потока газа по длине цилиндрической трубы, а внутри выходного отверстия изогнутого патрубка установлена коническая пробка с углом 30° при вершине с образованием кольцевого конического канала. В штуцере для вывода жидкости установлен регулируемый вентиль. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение выхода готовой биомассы за счет повышения эффективности теплообменника. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2369936-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORNIL JUG
IPC: H01J37/34
Filed: 2006-10-26
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу травления магнетронным распылением в вакуумной камере (2) металлической полосы (4), движущейся на опорном валке (3) напротив противоэлектрода (5). В газе вблизи металлической полосы (4) создают плазму, с тем чтобы образовывались радикалы и/или ионы, действующие на эту полосу (4), и выбирают, по меньшей мере, одну замкнутую магнитную цепь (7), ширина которой, по существу, равна ширине металлической полосы (4), из группы, по меньшей мере, из двух замкнутых магнитных цепей (7) разной и фиксированной ширины, затем выбранную магнитную цепь (7) перемещают для ее позиционирования напротив металлической полосы (4) и производят травление движущейся металлической полосы (4). Технический результат - равномерная обработка всей поверхности без повреждения опорного валка. 2 н. и 19 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2369150-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-06-18
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: flavoured reconstituted tea production includes annual nettle leaves sequential extraction by liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water with obtaining CO 2 -miscella and water extract. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The obtained miscella are unified. The extraction cake is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of annual nettle leaves is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with CO 2 -miscellas with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain new product of tea production refuses in form of reconstituted flavoured tea with complete usage of mentioned refuses.
Patent RU-2373581-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ моделирования экспериментального амилоидоза у животных
Inventor: GABUEVA ALINA AKIMOVNA
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2008-07-10
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к экспериментальной медицине, а именно к экспериментальной нефрологии, и может быть использовано для моделирования экспериментального амилоидоза у животных. Для этого старым крысам вводят подкожно через день нативный яичный альбумин из расчета 0,025 мл/г массы тела в течение 60 дней эксперимента. Способ обеспечивает расширение возможностей моделирования экспериментального амилоидоза у животных. 2 табл., 4 ил.
Patent RU-2368240-C1 (RU)
Title: Apricot compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-07-18
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing canned compotes. Method provides for recipe components preparation, chicory cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, oat grains frying, mixing of chicory and oat grain in mass ratio 7:3, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of apricots and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time.
Patent RU-2377918-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of apple compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-07-25
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of manufacture of canned compotes. The method consists in preparing recipe ingredients, in making syrup out of extract, in pre-packing apples and syrup, in hermetic sealing and in heat treatment. Prepared chicory is cut and dried in SHF field to residual moisture about 20%; also field power should facilitate heating of chicory to temperature inside pieces 80-90°C during not less 1 hour; further chicory is roasted, crumbled and extracted with drink water at phase ratio 1:(6-7) and at alternate drop of pressure in extracted mixture, till water boils; the corresponding extract is separated and filtered. Syrup is prepared with contents of dry substances 22-29 %; while heat treatment is performed till obtaining industrial sterility. 
     EFFECT: facilitating production of compote with coffee taste and aroma nuances on base of non-coffee recipe, simplification of process and reduction of boiled berries contents in desired product while maintaining its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2365250-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of girasol beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: B01D11/02
Filed: 2008-07-31
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for extraction of tangerine peels by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field during at least one hour till residual humidity not less than 20% at microwave filed power providing temperature inside the bits 80-90°C, frying, impregnation of separated miscella providing pressure boost, depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with girasol freezing and its cryomilling in medium of exuded nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: production of coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2392728-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASLAN-ZADE ARIF GASAN OGLY
IPC: H02M7/162
Filed: 2008-09-17
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to conversion equipment and may be used for transformer-free conversion of three-phase AC voltage into 12-pulse voltage, and also transformer conversion into 12-pulse or three-phase AC voltage with quality harmonic composition. According to the first version, converter comprises zero and phased input terminals, three-phase controlled valve bridge, two additional valves. Each pole of specified bridge is connected to extreme terminal of winding of according equalising reactor, another extreme terminal of which is connected to electrode of according additional valve. Additional valves and valves of specified bridge are connected to extreme terminals of one and the same equalising reactor by identical electrodes. Between common point of free electrodes of additional valves and zero input terminal there is a short-circuited connecting circuit arranged. Intermediate terminals of equalising reactor windings form output terminals of specified bridge. Windings of additional three-phase transformer are connected as "star" and are connected by common point of identical terminals to zero input terminal; their free terminals and phase input terminals are connected to input terminals of specified bridge, and intermediate terminal of winding in each equalising reactors divides its number of turns into parts by ratio equal to 1:√3, least of which is calculated from specified additional valves, which when connected at the output of smoothing reactor may be arranged as uncontrolled. According to the second version, converter comprises transformer, tops of delta winding of which are connected to three-phase load, diode bridge or three-phase of power supply source. Its other phased windings are connected by the first group of identical terminals to input terminals of controlled valve bridge, and by the second one - to three-phase source of power supply or zero input terminal. 
     EFFECT: simplification and improvement of transformation quality. 
     8 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2391585-C1 (RU)
Title: Disk planetary variator
Inventor: DAVYDOV VITALIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F16H15/50
Filed: 2008-10-07
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: disk planetary variator consists of at least one planetary row and includes external and internal central friction disks (3) and (4) enveloping conic satellites (4) on both sides. One group of central friction disks (8) or (14) is made with external circular bands (5) and (20) and toroid convex rolling paths (7) on them set on disks (3) and (14) in zone of contact with satellites (4). Stops (6) limit axial displacement of disks in the direction of expanding from the satellites. 
     EFFECT: increased wear resistance of friction elements of variator and increased operation resource of it. 
     7 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2390718-C1 (RU)
Title: Броневой элемент для бронежилета для защиты от пуль с термически упрочненным сердечником
Inventor: SAPOZHNIKOV SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F41H1/02
Filed: 2008-10-09
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам индивидуальной защиты. Броневой элемент для бронежилета для защиты от пуль с термически упрочненным сердечником содержит металлическую пластину и закрепленный на ней неоднородный слой. Металлическая пластина выполнена из высокопрочной стали или высокопрочного алюминиевого или титанового сплава. Неоднородный слой выполнен толщиной, не превышающей толщину металлической пластины, из полимерного связующего с размещенными в нем частицами неправильной формы фракции 0,1-1,5 мм и твердостью, превышающей твердость материала термически упрочненного сердечника пули, причем крупные частицы фракции расположены как минимум в два ряда по толщине слоя. Изобретение направлено на снижение веса бронеэлемента, повышение его защитных свойств. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2389454-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMOLJAKOVA GALINA PETROVNA
IPC: A61N1/18
Filed: 2008-10-16
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to ophthalmology, and aims at treating dystrophic ophthalmopathies. Gel "Lamifaren" is prescribed in an oral dose 20 g once a day, 30 minutes before a meal. Additionally, "Selzinc" is prescribed in an oral dose 1 tablet; 30 minutes later, lateral galvanisation follows. Two anode electrodes are glued within the orbits, while the third cathode electrode - within the forehead on the midline, closer to the bridge of nose. Duration of galvanisation is 10 minutes, at current strength 1 mA. Number of procedures is 10. Then during three months, 20 g of gel "Lamifaren" and one tablet of "Selzinc" are administered daily. Said therapy is carried out every 2 months. ^ EFFECT: method allows improving the level of oxidation-reduction reactions, stimulating metabolic processes and stabilising cell membranes. ^ 3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2384721-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to produce noise absorbing device panel
Inventor: MELEKHIN ALEKSANDR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: F02C7/24
Filed: 2008-10-20
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aircraft engine production and can be used in production of turbojet engines. Proposed method comprises winding the tape impregnated with composite material binder on forming rubber inserts, assembling said wound inserts into pack, polymerising said pack in thermal furnace, cooling the pack and withdrawing aforesaid forming inserts. Prior to winding composite material, a layer of fluoroplastic suspension is applied onto the surface of said inserts and dried at 15-35°C for 25-40 minutes. During polymerisation, the pack is first heated to 115-125°C, held at said temperature for an hour and heating to 165-175°C is continued for 2.5 h. Note here that pack heating is performed at the rate of 15°C per hour. Cooling is first performed in thermal furnace to 40°C, then in air to a room temperature. Forming inserts are withdrawn not earlier than 24 h before and not later than 48 h after polymerisation. 
     EFFECT: decreased labor input, higher quality. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2389039-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MITROFANOV DMITRIJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: G01S13/58
Filed: 2008-12-10
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method can be used in pulsed Doppler radar with carrier frequency adjustment from pulse to pulse. The random law of variation of probing frequency is algorithmically generated from a linear-stepped law of variation of frequency in a packet of pulsed signals. The centimetre wavelength range with frequency adjustment within the limits of hundreds of MHz is used. The number of signals used in a packet equals 2 k , where k=6…8. Duration of the packet must not exceed the interval for angular correlation of rotation of the air target. Velocity is measured during one packet using a technique for finding the extremum of the multiplicative coefficient which is a product of the estimated variance and a third central moment for the complex vector of the range portrait, obtained from the frequency characteristic of the target, re-phased with complex factors which take into account selection of all possible radial velocities of the object. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of measuring radial velocity and noise-immunity due to adjustment of frequency from pulse to pulse in accordance with a random law and coherent integration of amplitude of reflected pulses during inverse Fourier transformation with a complex vector of the frequency characteristic of the target. 
     12 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2392920-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIRGIZOV VJACHESLAV JUR EVICH
IPC: A61H39/08
Filed: 2009-06-01
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to neurology and reflexotherapy and can be used for treating neurological manifestations of vertebral osteochondrosis. The method involves introduction of the medicine mixture in acupuncture points. The mixture contains 0.05% cyanocobalamin, 1% Lidocaine and Diprospan suspension. The relation of the medicines in the mixture is 1:1:1. And the mixture is introduced into the acupuncture points VB 25 (2), V 24 (2), V 52(2), T4 at a depth of 0.4 - 2.0 cm. ^ EFFECT: method provides prolonged remission. ^ 1 ex
Patent RU-2397663-C1 (RU)
Title: Phytotea (versions)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOVA NATAL JA SEMENOVNA
IPC: A23F3/34
Filed: 2009-02-18
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacturing products with increased biological activity. The phytotea additionally contains a filler represented by a sorbent and a flavouring agent with the dry component represented by buckwheat and/or rice husks; the phytotea components are taken at a certain ratio. ^ EFFECT: invention enables production of beverages that are to be used (in functional nutrition capacity) or prophylactic and/or treatment of diseases of different organism systems caused by deficit of macro- and microelements in the organism, in particular - those of the cardiovascular system. ^ 10 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2393983-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of conveying powder-like medium by air
Inventor: VOLKOV EHDUARD PETROVICH
IPC: B65G53/04
Filed: 2009-03-25
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to power machine building. In compliance with proposed method, powder-like medium is carried from hopper via inlet valve into transport pipeline, feeding air from receiver via interrupter and feeding air pulse onto inlet valve surface via pipe to close aid valve and onto powder-like medium to force it through transport pipeline. First, air pulse of smaller part of total air volume is used to act on inlet valve surface for its closure and, then air pulse of remaining volume is used to act on powder-like surface along transport pipeline. Additionally, used are outlet branch pipe that communicates casing with transport conveyor and auxiliary branch pipe that communicates casing with transport pipeline outlet section. Air pulse action on powder-like medium represents a shock wave formed at accelerating section of transport pipeline between interrupter and inlet section of transport pipeline. Note here that shock wave acts through powder-like medium in auxiliary branch pipe on inlet valve surface to cover it by compacted layer of powder-like medium. 
     EFFECT: increased conveying range and higher reliability. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2385618-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for production of aromatised coffee drink "smolenskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/46
Filed: 2009-04-06
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of production of coffee substitutes. The procedure consists in preparation of recipe components, in extracting fennel with liquid nitrogen and separation of corresponding miscella, in cutting, drying yacon in SHF field at specified parametres of process and in roasting it, in roasting grain of barley, oats and rye. Additionally, the procedure consists in mixing yacon, grain of barley, oats and rye. Further produced mixture is soaked with separated miscella at simultaneous pressure rise, upon which pressure is dropped to atmospheric; mixture is simultaneously frozen and cryo-crumbled in medium of precipitated nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: procedure facilitates production of new aromatised coffee drink out of non-traditional raw material by waste less technology.
Patent RU-2394345-C1 (RU)
Title: Controlled step-up dc voltage converter
Inventor: ZOTOV LEONID GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: H02M3/18
Filed: 2009-04-13
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: controlled step-up DC converter comprises input (4), output and common (5) outputs for connection of accordingly source of DC voltage and load, n parallel connected chains connected between input and common outputs. Each chain consists of serially connected charging diode (3), capacitor (2) and charging key (1). Converter also comprises (n-1) discharging keys (6-10), every of which is connected between different outputs of capacitors in according adjacent chains, discharging key (16) connected between input output and point of capacitor and the last chain charging key connection. Converter includes (n-1) additional discharging keys and additional groups of m keys and (m-1) output terminals for connection of additional loads. 
     EFFECT: converter has wider functional resources, is able to work for several loads and at the same time has better weight and dimension indices. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2406657-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GARSHIN OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B64D25/00
Filed: 2009-04-14
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to life preserver systems. Proposed system consists of two frames jointed together by means of posts and can be arranged above airframe inside the fairing and folded. When activated, it can automatically be unfolded. It is attached to airframe load bearing elements to form the hand-glider wing. 
     EFFECT: more time for aircraft salvage. 
     17 dwg
Patent RU-2403618-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUROMTSEV JURIJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: G06K15/00
Filed: 2009-04-22
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: cognitive graphic image of code matrix is shaped in address space of permanent memory in the form of images of equivalents of optimum control multiple states. Said image is, then used to synthesise, in real time scale, power-saving control effects on process equipment with due allowance for changes in operating and processing conditions. 
     EFFECT: increased operating efficiency and reduced costs to be allotted for control system hardware. 
     3 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2390148-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-07
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. При производстве вафель их формуют из вафельных листов, выпеченных из теста, и начинки. Тесто содержит смесь пшеничной муки высшего сорта и муки из тописолнечника, приготовленной по определенной технологии, желтки, соль, соду, растительное масло, фосфолипиды и воду. Начинка содержит кулинарный жир, сухое молоко, сахарную пудру, муку из топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория и вафельную крошку. Муку для начинки готовят путем экстрагирования перца душистого жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, подготовки топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его резки, сушки в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарки, пропитки отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброса давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчения в среде выделившегося азота. Полученные вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией, кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2405989-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAOZERSKIJ JURIJ PETROVICH
IPC: F16F9/10
Filed: 2009-08-31
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. ^ SUBSTANCE: damper comprises case with damping fluid. The first damping element is arranged in the form of cylinder with step-bearing for rotor support alignment springs in upper part, hingedly resting in lower part of case. The second damping element is arranged in the form of cylinder of stepped shape, lower part of which has larger diametre and is placed into case cavity with damping fluid, and in upper part of lower diametre there is a sliding bearing, which embraces rotor axle with a gap. Impact element is freely installed at one side of disk part of the second damping element with the feature of parallel displacement relative to it and its collision to vertical surface. ^ EFFECT: invention provides for reliable overcoming of bend critical frequencies by rotor without higher power inputs. ^ 6 dwg