baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-884097-A (FI)
Inventor: HANKE WOLFGANG
IPC: F16D3/66
Filed: 1988-09-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a tight coupling half 2 of disc structure forming a tight inner space 11 which can be filled with damping medium, and the other coupling half 1 comprising an intermediate disk 6 and a hub 3. In addition, there is provided a further coupling element 12 which is connected to both coupling halves 1, 2 by tangentially arranged springs 24, 25, 26 spaced around the circumference. The functioning is such that, at first, the weak first spring 24 for low torque comes into play, which first spring is followed by a stronger second spring 25 up to the rated torque of the effective range. For still higher torques, a strong third spring 26 is acting. At the circumference of the intermediate disk 6 and of the further coupling element 12 there are radial surfaces 13, 14, which, with corresponding surfaces at the circumference of the interior space, form displacement chambers 16 and bring about a stepwise damping in dependence on the rotary angle. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-893187-A (FI)
Inventor: CANDRARATNA ROSHANTHA A S
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 1989-06-29
Abstract: Compounds of formula I <CHEM>  in which: the R groups are independently hydrogen or lower alkyl; one of A and B is O or S and the other is -C(O)-, A being attached to the thiochroman ring at the 6 or 7-position;  n is 0-5; and Z is H, an acid or acid derivative, an alcohol or alcohol derivative, acetal or acetal derivative or ketone or ketone derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, have retinoid-like activity.
Patent FI-905945-A (FI)
Inventor: JEANQUARTIER RENE
IPC: F42B12/44
Filed: 1990-12-03
Abstract: A fragmentation incendiary body having good ballistic characteristics and a pyrophoric incendiary material, and the manufacture thereof, are described. 
<??>The fragmentation incendiary body consists of a metal carrier (1) having ribs (5) and a polymer incendiary material (6) provided with the carriers and containing a pyrophoric metal. 
<??>The fragmentation carrier is produced from a steel wire which is subsequently treated with the curing agent of a two-component epoxy resin and is then compressed with the incendiary material of pyrophoric metal and epoxy resin at elevated temperature and high pressure. 
<??>The fragmentation incendiary bodies are used predominantly in active parts of ammunition; here, they are preferably incorporated in a matrix of epoxy resin. 
<IMAGE>
Patent FI-910359-A (FI)
Inventor: TUOMPO HELENA MARJATTA
IPC: C12Q1/32
Filed: 1991-01-24
Abstract: This invention relates to a method for the detection of Gram-negative bacteria in liquid samples and to an apparatus using this method. In particular, this method relates to a selective detection of Gram-negative bacteria using dehydrogenase-mediated colour formation of selected Gram-negative bacteria and at least one caotropic compound.
Patent FI-911816-A (FI)
Inventor: KOTIKANGAS KAUKO
IPC: H05B6/52
Filed: 1991-04-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI92/00112 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 9, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 9, 1992 PCT Filed Apr. 13, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/19082 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 29, 1992.The invention concerns a method and equipment for the compensation of voltage increase in electrodes of a apparatus used to process dielectric materials. In the apparatus the electrodes are arranged parallel, at a constant distance from each other across the conveying path of the material to be treated. Electric power to the electrodes is supplied by connecting the adjacent electrodes to a opposite pole of a high frequency power source. In order to minimize the voltage increase in the electrodes, a reverse magnetic field is brought to influence with the magnetic field of each electrode, by arranging a return path for the electrode current at a suitable distance from the electrode and connecting these return paths to the return paths of the adjacent electrodes.
Patent FI-913468-A (FI)
Inventor: WETSCHER KLAUS
IPC: B24D3/28
Filed: 1991-07-18
Abstract: An abrasive element having a matrix of a binder (1), abrasive particles (2) and fillers. The matrix, which has a Shore hardness of between D 35 and D 95, preferably D 70 to D 80, is provided with fillings of porous conglomerates (3). 
<IMAGE>
Patent FI-915136-A (FI)
Inventor: HIMMELSBACH FRANK
IPC: A61P9/08
Filed: 1991-10-31
Abstract: The invention relates to cyclic imino derivatives of the general formula  B - X - A - Y - E            (I> in which A, B, E, X and Y are as defined in Claim 1, their geometrical isomers and their addition salts, in particular their physiologically tolerable addition salts with inorganic or organic acids or bases which, inter alia, have useful pharmacological properties, preferably aggregation-inhibiting effects, a process for their preparation and drugs containing these compounds.
Patent FI-931011-A (FI)
Inventor: GOTO GIICHI
IPC: C07D417/12
Filed: 1993-03-08
Abstract: A compound of the formula: <CHEM> wherein R<1> is H or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon or acyl group; ring A is an optionally further substituted benzene ring; n is an integer of 1 to 10; R<2>, R<3> and R<4> are H or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group; R<3> and R<4> may form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom; k is an integer of 0 to 3; and m is an integer of 1 to 8; provided that when k=0 and m=2, n is an integer of not less than 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, exhibiting excellent cholinesterase inhibitory activity and monoamine reuptake inhibitory activity, thus being useful as therapeutic/prophylactic medicaments of senile dementia.
Patent FI-933903-A (FI)
Inventor: HEMMERLE HORST
IPC: C07D333/16
Filed: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Cyclohexane derivatives of the formula I <IMAGE> in which the radicals R<1> to R<6>, X, Y and Z have the meanings indicated, and a process for the preparation of these compounds are described. The compounds have useful pharmacological properties and can therefore be used as medicaments.
Patent FI-934204-A (FI)
Inventor: SWEETEN THEODORE P
IPC: F01M9/02
Filed: 1993-09-24
Abstract: Apparatus for receiving crankcase emissions from an internal combustion engine and for separating the liquid portions of the emissions from the gaseous portion thereof. The apparatus includes a mounting flange, an opening for the return of the liquids to the engine, and at least one layer of filtering material. In one embodiment, the filtering material may be soaked with oil. Another embodiment has a screw mounted in the housing, and positioned to retard the flow of emissions exiting from the housing. The apparatus includes an outlet for return of the gaseous portion of the emissions to return to the combustion chamber via the PCV line or the induction manifold.
Patent FI-941581-A (FI)
Inventor: HULTIN-STIGENBERG ANNA
IPC: C22C38/42
Filed: 1994-04-06
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE92/00688 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 3, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 3, 1994 PCT Filed Oct. 2, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/07303 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 15, 1993.Precipitation hardenable martensitic stainless steel of high strength combined with high ductility. The Iron-based steel comprises of about 10 to 14% chromium, about 7 to 11% nickel, about 0.5 to 6% molybdenum, up to 9% cobalt, about 0.5% to 4% copper, about 0.4 to 1.4% titanium, about 0.05 to 0.6% aluminium, carbon and nitrogen not exceeding 0.05% with iron as the remainder and all other elements of the periodic table not exceeding 0.5%.
Patent FI-942336-A (FI)
Inventor: EMMONS WILIAM DAVID
IPC: C09D7/62
Filed: 1994-05-19
Abstract: Coating compositions including stable composite latex-pigment particles are prepared by dispersing titanium dioxide pigment particles in a dispersion of selected polymeric latex particles which have at least one dihydrogen phosphate functional group. The selected polymeric latex particles adsorb on to the titanium dioxide particles. Dibasic phosphate is then provided to the mixture to stop adsorption and stabilize the composite particles. The coating composition gives a coating with improved hiding.
Patent FI-944306-A (FI)
Inventor: KEMPF WOLFGANG
IPC: C05G5/14
Filed: 1994-09-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/00646 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 13, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 13, 1994 PCT Filed Mar. 18, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/19023 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 30, 1993The subject matter comprises shaped mixtures of valuable materials for the stimulation and cultivation of plant growth, said materials containing plant nutrients and/or plant-protective agents in admixture with a thermoplastic binder. According to the invention the mixtures of valuable materials, which mixtures have in particular been shaped as fertilizer rods, are characterized in that they contain, as the binder, a starch that has been thermomechanically digested at elevated pressures and temperatures. The invention further relates to the process for producing these multi-component mixtures and to the use of thermomechanically digested starch, optionally in admixture with inferior amounts of further biologically compatible binder components, as a biologically degradable binder for mixtures of valuable materials of the type described.
Patent FI-955087-A (FI)
Inventor: WOLLENBEBER HORST-WERNER
IPC: B01D19/04
Filed: 1995-10-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/01208 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 30, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 30, 1995 PCT Filed Apr. 19, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/25137 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 10, 1994An aqueous defoaming dispersion having a water phase and a dispersed phase, the dispersed phase containing; (a) from 70 to 98% by weight of fatty alcohols having melting points above 40 DEG  C.; and (b) from 2 to 30% by weight of ketones having melting points above 45 DEG  C., all weights being based on the weight of the dispersed phase.
Patent FI-961947-A (FI)
Inventor: OLIN THOMAS
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 1996-05-08
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE94/01048 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 28, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 28, 1996 PCT Filed Nov. 8, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/12991 PCT Pub. Date May 18, 1995The present invention is related to an energy supply composition particularly suitable for use before, during and after physical exertion. The composition is a beverage, or a dry composition therefore, useful as an energy source in situations which demand a large and rapid energy supply to a healthy mammal including man. The beverage comprises an effective amount of alpha-ketoglutaric acid or a water-soluble innocuous salt thereof together with a nutritionally acceptable water-soluble carrier.
Patent FI-964239-A (FI)
Inventor: LAITINEN KAUKO
IPC: A61G/
Filed: 1996-10-21
Abstract: A wheelchair incorporating a frame 2 and a seat 3, supported on the frame, with associated backrest 4, seat part 5 and footrest 6. The footrest and the seat part are linked by a first horizontal hinge joint 7 and the seat part and the backrest are linked by a second horizontal hinge joint 8; the backrest and the footrest are joined together by the seat part so as to be simultaneously moved by means of a lever mechanism 9; the seat is articulately supported on the frame at the front ends of the seat part and a power unit 10 has been joined to the backrest for lifting the backrest and the seat part from a sitting position into an essentially vertical position for hoisting a person sitting in the chair into an upright, standing position. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-990834-A (FI)
Inventor: NIKULA EERO
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 1999-04-14
Abstract: A method is presented for demodulating and decoding a block of received digital information consisting of a number of subblocks. One of a predefined number of demodulation methods is selected for demodulating each subblock and each subblock is demodulated with the demodulation method selected for it. The subblocks constituting a block of digital information are combined between their demodulation and the decoding of the block of digital information. Soft decoding is used to decode the block of digital information, wherein each subblock is converted to a sequence of soft decoding values associated with certain probabilities of allowed state transitions in the decoding process. For each subblock it is determined, after its demodulation, whether the correct demodulation method was selected for it. A subblock for which it is found that the correct demodulation method was not selected is converted to a sequence of neutral soft decoding values indicating equal probabilities for all allowed state transitions in the decoding process.
Patent GB-1383247-A (GB)
Title: Preparation of telomeric liquid polybutadiene oils
IPC: C07C2/72
Filed: 1972-01-10
Abstract: 1383247 Polybutadiene oils LITHIUM CORP OF AMERICA 10 Jan 1972 [22 Jan 1971] 1056/72 Heading C3P Telomeric liquid polybutadiene oils are prepared by adding gaseous 1,3-butadiene at a controlled rate to a mixture of a C 1 -C 4  alkyl benzene, a polylithio hydrocarbon catalyst and a tertiary aliphatic amine cocatalyst having any one of the formula where R<SP>1</SP>, R<SP>2</SP> and R<SP>3</SP> are each independently C 1 -C 4  alkyl, X is a divalent C 2 -C 4  aliphatic hydrocarbon or alkylene radical, w is 1 to 4, R 1 <SP>1</SP>, R 2 <SP>1</SP>, R 3 <SP>1</SP> and R 4 <SP>1</SP> are each independently a C 1 -C 5  alkyl, A is an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon group, R 1 <SP>11</SP>, R 2 <SP>11</SP> R 3 <SP>11</SP> and R 4 <SP>11</SP> are each independently C 1 -C 3  alkyl and n is 1 to 4 where the reaction mixture is cooled to maintain the reaction temperature from 40‹ C. to below the decomposition temperature of the reactants and the telomeric liquid polybutadiene oil reaction product. In the examples 1,3-butadiene is polymerized using dilithioisoprene and tetramethylenediamine or dimethylamino-2-ethoxyethane in the presence of benzene dimethyl ether and toluene. Water and sodium bicarbonate may be added at the end of reaction. The product polybutadiene may have different properties depending on the reaction conditions, e.g. the molecular weight may be in the range 500 to 3000, 2000 to 3000 or 500 to 1000, an iodine number of 250 to 300, 1 benzene ring per polymer chain, and may have 50 to 60% of vinyl linkages, 15 to 25% of trans 14 linkages and 20 to 25% of cyclic linkages.
Patent GB-234014-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the hydraulic transmission of motion
IPC: F16D33/06
Filed: 1925-01-13
Abstract: 234,014. Renault, L. July 9, 1924, [Convention date]. Clutches and speed-varying mechanism. - An hydraulic variable-speed gear comprises an impeller 3 on the driving shaft 1 and a vaned wheel 7 on the driven shaft. The liquid issuing from the wheel 7 is caught by buckets 12 on a casing 11 rotated from the shaft 1, and falls into a funnel 5 which conducts it to the centre of the impeller. The funnel 5 is loosely mounted on the shaft 1 and is maintained vertical by a weight 6. A mechanical clutch 21 may be provided, and the operating liquid may be mercury.
Patent GB-800045-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to tape applying mechanisms
Inventor: LARSEN WALTER C
IPC: B31F5/08
Filed: 1956-01-12
Abstract: 800,045. Adhesive tape applying mechanisms. MINNESOTA MINING & MANUFACTURING CO. Jan. 12, 1956, No. 1108/56. Class 73 In a tape applying mechanism a leading end portion 12<SP>1</SP> (Fig. 1) of adhesive tape 12 is given a V-shape section by feeding means 13, 16 so that it extends without support in the line of feed between a reciprocating applying pad 35 and the object 22 to be taped, a reciprocating shear member 37 being provided on or in association with the pad 35 to co-act with a stationary shear member 38 adjacent the adhesive side of the tape and sever the end portion 12'. The line of feed of the tape makes an acute angle with the surface of the pad 35 and the direction of reciprocation of the pad is at right angles to the line of feed. The tape feeding wheel 13 has a V-shaped groove 15, Fig. 3, in its periphery and a spring-purged wheel 16 presses the tape into the groove to form the V-shape. The wheel 16 may be replaced by a spring-urged finger. A tape pull-off roller 11 and the wheel 13 are intermitently rotated by a rack 25 and a pinion 26 with a one-way drive connection with gears 27, 28, 29. Specification 687,753 is referred to.
Patent GB-728135-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the recovery of precious metal content in arsenic-bearing ores and concentrates thereof
IPC: C22B11/08
Filed: 1952-01-15
Abstract: In a process for recovering the precious metal content of minerals from particulate arsenic bearing ores and concentrates, an aqueous slurry of the particles is formed with a sulphuric acid leaching liquor having an acid content below 10 per cent. by weight but greater than one having a pH of 4.5, the slurry is oxidized with air, oxygen-enriched air or oxygen at a temperature of 250 DEG  F.-650 DEG F. under a pressure exceeding the vapour pressure of the solution at the temperature concerned, treatment being continued until the reaction substantially ceases, the slurry is pressure-relieved and cooled.  Before or after cooling alkaline earth metal compound such as limestone or dolomite or its equivalent is added whereby the arsenic and the iron content of the feed in amount up to the chemical equivalent of the arsenic is precipitated, separated, washed and agitated in an alkaline cyanide slurry to dissolve the precious metals which are recovered in known manner.  The alkaline earth compound or iron, e.g. in the form of sulphide, may be added to the original slurry or, to avoid unnecessary increase in the bulk of solids to be treated with cyanide, it may be added after the precious metal-containing solid residue from the oxidation reaction has been separated.  Acid soluble metals remain in the solution and may be recovered after separation of the solid residue.  Specifications 728,134 and 728,136 are referred to.
Patent GB-724781-A (GB)
Title: Rocket-projectile supporting device
IPC: B64D1/06
Filed: 1953-01-15
Abstract: 724,781. Suspending and releasing rockets from aircraft. ROBERT, R. A., and MATGE, P. Jan. 15, 1953 [Feb. 20, 1952], No. 1201/53. Class 9(2). Means for suspending rockets from aircraft comprises posts 21, 22 secured beneath a wing and supporting a tubular cross-beam 23 from which depends an arcuate suspension member 26 and a vertical post 31. The limbs of the suspension member 26 terminate in retainer devices 29, 30 which engage the forward part of the rocket, while on opposite sides of the post 31 are retainer members 32. Each retainer member 32 comprises a plate 33 provided with two openings 36, 37 adapted to receive the ends 51, 52, of pins 47 on which the collapsible fins of the rockets are pivoted, Figs. 2 and 3. Each tail fin 41 is in two parts, one part 42 being rigid with the rocket casing and formed with bearings receiving a pin 47 on which the second part 44 is pivoted. A spring mounted on the pin 47 urges the part 44 to the extended position. Before release of the rockets the tail fins are held in the folded position by a clamp 100 which may be a strip of resilient material with bent-up ends 101, 102, each engaging a pair of fins. On firing the rocket, the ejected gases force the clamp rearwardly out of engagement with the fins, which then open under the action of their springs. The forward retainer member 29 comprises a shank 60, Fig. 7, with a head 63 spaced from a disc 62, Fig. 10. A similar headed shank 60 extends from each side of the rocket or from a collar 90 surrounding the rocket. To load the rockets beneath the aircraft, an adjacent pair of pilot-pin extensions is first inserted in apertures 36, 37, one of these apertures being elongated to allow for slight variations in the rocket dimensions. Then positioning bars of a guide-way 64 are pushed over the head 63 projecting from the rocket and simultaneously over the head 63 projecting from the suspension member 26. The U-section bars which are held together at the forward end by a frangible pin passing through a block 73 are then connected at the rear by the insertion of a screw 83, Fig. 7, to complete the assembly. A second rocket is similarly attached to the limb 27. Subsequent rockets in the ranks are attached in the same way to the retainer members of the rockets immediately above. On initiation, the jet thrust is transmitted through the head 63 to the block 73 and the frangible pin is sheared. The block 73 then escapes from the bars followed by the shoulder 63, the rear of the rocket being guided by the extensions 51, 52. The associated positioning bars 65, 66 are freed by the launching of the rocket and under the effect of drag escape from the retainer member above. In the event of misfire of a rocket, when the rocket above is launched not only the retaining pin above but the one below is sheared, thus the defective rocket is jettisoned.
Patent GB-760412-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to wheel mountings for motor vehicles
IPC: B62D61/06
Filed: 1954-01-15
Abstract: 760,412. Motor wheels. WESSEX INDUSTRIES (POOLE), Ltd., and WRIGLEY, A. Dec. 30, 1954 [Jan. 15, 1954], No. 1276/54. Class 79(3). [Also in Group XXXII] A motor vehicle, in which a wheel carrying member 10 is movable about a vertical axis to steer the vehicle, has a power unit (shown as an internal combustion engine 21) which is mounted on the wheel-carrying member 10 and is drivably connected to the wheel 19, the wheel-carrying member 10 being pivotally mounted at two spaced points in a frame 11 of the vehicle one of the points being above the power unit 21 and the other of the points being within the wheel 19. The pivotal connexion above the power unit 21 comprises a spindle 12 mounted in the frame 11, a rubber bush 18 being provided to act as a shock absorber. The lower pivotal connection comprises a pin 14 the bifurcated end 15 of which engages the end of a leaf spring 16 attached to the frame 11. The member 10 may be suspended from the frame 11 by means of upper and lower wishbone links with a coil spring mounted therebetween ; the upper link incorporating a shock absorber. The spindle 12 may be hollow and provide a passage for the engine controls.