baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-346882-A (DK)
Inventor: VITAMVAS ZDENEK
IPC: G01K/
Filed: 1982-08-03
Abstract: The apparatus for measuring relative heat consumption comprises a sensor made of solid material, for example glass, which has been irradiated with ionized radiation and is enclosed in a cover made of heat-conducting material, the cover being designed with one wall for making contact with the heat consumer to be measured, and the other walls of the cover being surrounded by a housing made of heat-insulating material for attachment to the heat consumer. The apparatus according to the invention has greater measuring accuracy, can better be secured against undesirable intervention from outside, does not need specialists for assembly and maintenance, and is less expensive than previously known measuring devices of this type. <IMAGE>
Patent DK-398983-A (DK)
Inventor: VOGEL KLAUS
IPC: H04B1/74
Filed: 1983-09-01
Abstract: 1. A system for electrically transmitting information with a high level of security, in particular a radio relay system, wherein a plurality of transmission channels are provided, and monitoring- and switch-over devices which, in the event of disturbances in a transmission channel, initiate a stand-by connection, characterised by a stand-by transmitter (hot stand-by) (Sh ) which is in the operating state, is connected to a control device (StE) and which can be connected via a routing line (RL), without the interposition of a channel separating filter, to the input of a transmitting channel separating filter which includes the routing lines for the connection of the individual transmission channels, further characterised by short-circuiting or interrupting elements (X) which are arranged in the individual transmission channels, can be controlled by the control device (StE) and which disconnect the disturbed transmitter (S) when the stand-by transmitter is connected and additionally prevent the absorption of the same-frequency hot stand-by signal in this channel separating filter (KF), and further characterised by the connection and disconnection, without the use of a channel separating filter, of a hot stand-by receiver (Eh ) which is arranged at the receiving end.
Patent DK-479579-A (DK)
Inventor: FRANGULOV G A
IPC: D04G5/00
Filed: 1979-11-13
Abstract: The chain stitch seam comprises parts of loops which pass over the edge of the piece and cross one another in this region. In the process, the chain stitch seam is produced by a needle thread 1 being guided through a thread loop 2 on a first looper 6, after which a loop on the needle thread 1 is received by a second looper 7 and guided around the edge of the piece 5, after which the thread 3 of the second looper 7 is guided through the loops of the needle thread 1 and the thread 2 on the first looper 6. The thread loop 3 of the second looper 7 is secured by the first looper 6, whilst the rest of the loops are cast off from the second looper 7 and tightened around a part of the loop secured by the first looper. The second part of the loop is guided by the second looper 7 around the edge of the piece 5 in the motional direction of the needle 4 when this penetrates the piece 5. Full tightening of the stitch is carried out after the thread loop 3 on the second looper 7 is cast off by the first looper 6. The apparatus for producing the chain stitch seam comprises a needle 4, a first looper 6 and a second looper 7, the relative positions and motions of which enable the second looper 7 to be guided around the edge of the piece 5, the needle 4 and the first looper 6 in the order described above. The invention can be used to sew together nets in the production of trawl nets, circular nets, etc. Owing to an improved shape of the loops over the edge and their connection with other loops, a stronger and more reliable locking together of the stitches is realized, loosening of the knots being avoided in the event of damage. <IMAGE>
Patent DK-577588-A (DK)
Inventor: GROENENBOOM MAARTEN
IPC: G01R15/18
Filed: 1988-10-17
Abstract: Circuit for the detection of an asymmetry in the magnetization current, generated by a reference alternating voltage, in a magnetic modulator, in particular a magnetic modulator for zero-flux detection. This magnetic modulator comprises two virtually identical, wound magnet cores (T2, T3), each with a primary winding (W1) to be fed with a modulating current (i1) and a series circuit of an auxiliary winding (W3) and an impedance (Z2, Z3) across which a voltage proportional to the magnetization current arises during operation. The reference alternating voltage (Um) is fed to the respective series circuits (W3, Z2; W3, Z3) such that no resultant induction current is induced in the modulating current (i1). The voltages over the impedances (Z2, Z3) form input signals for two peak value detectors (PD1, PD2), the strength of the output signal of which represents the degree of asymmetry of magnetization current. For processing the output signals of the two peak value detectors (PD1, PD2), devices (D) are provided which produce a virtually ripple-free output signal in the case of a symmetrical magnetization current. The invention also relates to a measurement circuit for the accurate measurement of direct and alternating currents.
Patent DK-596487-A (DK)
Inventor: REINHARDT DR HELMUT
IPC: C01B33/154
Filed: 1987-11-13
Abstract: A process for producing silicas which have a cleansing, polishing and thickening action for dental care agents is characterised in that silicas obtained by precipitation in a conventional manner and having different particle sizes and particle densities are mixed homogeneously together in a suspended phase, and the mixtures are processed in a conventional manner by filtration, drying and milling.
Patent DK-698388-A (DK)
Inventor: GOLDENBERG MERRILL
IPC: G02B1/04
Filed: 1988-12-15
Abstract: A contact lens of a crosslinked, organic aprotic solvent insoluble, substantially transparent polymer of a derivative of a polyvinyl alcohol having a weight average molecular weight of at least about 2,000, containing an effective amount between about 0.1 and 90 percent, based on the number of hydroxyl groups on said polyvinyl alcohol, of a crosslinked addition reaction product of units of the formula   <CHEM> in the presence or absence of a polymerizable vinylic monomer wherein R<1> is a divalent aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl group; A is -O-, -NH- or -NHCON(R sec )- where R sec  is hydrogen or lower alkyl and A min  is a direct bond; or A is a direct bond and A min  is -O- or -O-CH2-; R<2> is hydrogen or methyl; and R is hydrogen, methyl or -COOR<4> where R<4> is hydrogen or lower alkyl; with the proviso that if R<2> is methyl, R<3> is hydrogen; and wherein the polymerizable vinylic monomer, if present, is hydrophobic or is a mixture of hydrophobic and hydrophilic vinylic monomers in which mixture at least 50 % of vinyl monomers are hydrophobic.
Patent FI-864237-A (FI)
Inventor: TULLY WILLIAM
IPC: C07H5/02
Filed: 1986-10-20
Abstract: A process for the preparation of 1,6-dichloro-1,6-­dideoxy-β-D-fructofuranosyl-4-chloro-4-deoxy-α-galacto­pyranoside comprising the steps of (a) reacting sucrose with a tritylating agent; (b) acetylating the tritylated reaction product; (c) detritylating the acetylated reaction product; (d) isomerizing the resulting penta-acetate; (e) chlorinating the isomerized product; and (f) deacetylating the chlorinated reaction product.
Patent FI-872229-A (FI)
Inventor: SPYCHER PIERRE
IPC: G08B13/24
Filed: 1987-05-21
Abstract: The security device against theft of objects, e.g. paintings and containers of valuables, has a stationarily mounted housing (1) for receiving protective tube contacts (3 to 9) and a permanent magnet (2). A plate (10) is attached to the housing (1) so as to be rotatable on one side. Arranged on said plate are several permanent magnets (11 to 13), the plate (10) being ejected by the permanent magnets (2, 11) in such a way that it contacts the object (14). Two protective tube contacts (7, 8) are arranged in the housing (1) and two permanent magnets (12, 13) are arranged on the plate (10) in such a way that an alarm is triggered if the object (14) is situated at a certain minimum or maximum distance from the housing (1). The device is flat, compact, light and has a high degree of operational reliability and security against sabotage. No constructional elements of the device are mounted on the object, with the result that the object is not altered or disfigured. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-880559-A (FI)
Inventor: MELANSON RONALD JOSEPH
IPC: H03K5/02
Filed: 1988-02-08
Abstract: A semiconductor buffer circuit and buffering method for driving capacitive loads that enhances the current sinking and sourcing drive characteristics at times when the input signal is changing. Two transistors (12,14) are used, a source follower transistor (12) and a current source pull-down transistor (14), with an input signal (Vin) applied to the control input of the source follower transistor (12). The complement (Vin) of the input signal (Vin) is capacitively coupled to the control input of the current source pull-down transistor (14). As a result, changes in the input voltage increase or decrease the conductivity of the current source pull-down transistor (14), thereby allowing the capacitive load (13) to be charged and discharged more efficiently.
Patent FI-885435-A (FI)
Inventor: MUNDT WOLFGANG
IPC: C12M3/00
Filed: 1988-11-23
Abstract: In order to obtain cell cultures in relatively large quantity, it is necessary to detach the cultures in each case from the microcarriers and transfer them to unoccupied microcarriers. To date this has been carried out intermittently by adding trypsin, which causes detachment of the cells, to a container with colonised microcarriers. A high percentage of the cells detaches rather rapidly and thus remains a long time in the trypsin solution, which has an adverse effect on these cells. 
<??>In the process, the trypsin solution is passed in a continuous flow process through the container and thus through the microcarriers. Detached cells are therefore immediately flushed out of the container, and the trypsin solution is inactivated and/or separated out after leaving the container. 
<??>The process can be used for growing cell cultures on microcarriers. 
<IMAGE>
Patent FI-890565-A (FI)
Inventor: SEPPAENEN TAUNO
IPC: G09F3/18
Filed: 1989-02-07
Abstract: A baseplate to which a label may be attached for name tags, signs, and the like which fits in a frame for group identification, and which has an interlocking U-shaped pin for fastening the baseplate to garments. The baseplate has a recess with a step, longitudinal openings, and a stop member in order to fix the pin in place, and a second stop member with a notch in order to close the pin. The baseplate including the recess, openings, step, and stops may be formed from a single piece of plastic during one working stage.
Patent FI-892717-A (FI)
Inventor: ASCHWANDEN FELIX
IPC: H02H7/122
Filed: 1989-06-02
Abstract: A MOSFET power switch (Q1) in a DC-to-DC converter of a television apparatus has a drain electrode (D) that is coupled via a primary winding (T1A) of a chopper transformer (T1) to an input supply voltage (B+). A first signal (VG) at a given frequency causes, during normal operation, alternate conduction and nonconduction in the transistor (Q1). A second signal (VQ2) is generated that is proportional to the voltage developed across the internal "on" resistance of the transistor (Q1) when the transistor is conductive. The second signal (VQ2) is clamped when the MOSFET (Q1) is nonconductive. The second signal (VQ2) is coupled via a current sensing arrangement (51) to the transistor gate (G). The second signal (VQ2) prevents the transistor (Q1) from further conducting when the amplitude of the second signal (VQ2) exceeds a predetermined value that corresponds with a predetermined limiting threshold level of current (i1) in the transistor (Q1).
Patent FI-893359-A (FI)
Inventor: OKUHARA MASAKUNI
IPC: C07K5/08
Filed: 1989-07-11
Abstract: FR9012228 substance of the following formula, <CHEM> process for its production and pharmaceutical compositions comprising it as an active ingredient. The invention also comprises a biologically pure culture of Chromobacterium violaceum WB968 (FERM BP-1968).
Patent FI-915046-A (FI)
Inventor: JOHNSON GERALD E
IPC: B66B23/04
Filed: 1991-10-25
Abstract: The handrail drive utilizes one or more pairs of drive rollers which form a nip through which the handrail moves. The drive rollers are mounted on rotating drive shafts which in turn are eccentrically mounted in rotatable bearings. The drive rollers will automatically tighten on the handrail as friction increases between the rollers and handrail due to increased resistance to movement of the handrail. The rotatable bearings are connected together to ensure that each roller tightens equally on each side of the handrail so that the handrail is not bent through an S curve as it passes through the drive roller nip. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-921291-A (FI)
Inventor: FEARON DOUGLAS T
IPC: C12N15/12
Filed: 1992-03-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to the C3b/C4b receptor (CR1) gene and its encoded protein. The invention also relates to CR1 nucleic acid sequences and fragments thereof comprising 70 nucleotides and their encoded peptides or proteins comprising 24 amino acids. The invention further provides for the expression of the CR1 protein and fragments thereof. The genes and proteins of the invention have uses in diagnosis and therapy of disorders involving complement activity, and various immune system or inflammatory disorders. In specific embodiments of the present invention detailed in the examples sections infra, the cloning, nucleotide sequence, and deduced amino acid sequence of a full-length CR1 cDNA and fragments thereof are described. The expression of the CR1 protein and fragments thereof is also described. Also described is the expression of a secreted CR1 molecule lacking a transmembrane region. The secreted CR1 molecule is shown to be useful in reducing damage caused by inflammation and in reducing myocardial infarct size and preventing reperfusion injury.
Patent FI-924400-A (FI)
Inventor: SAARISALO RISTO ANTERO
IPC: E03C1/042
Filed: 1992-09-30
Abstract: The object of the invention is a water tap combination comprising, as separate pieces, a water tap portion (30) and an installation fitting (10). The installation fitting which is installed inside a wall comprises supporting members (11,15) which have adapters (12,12') fitted into cold and hot water input conduits, check valves (13,13') for cold and hot water, two discharge openings (14,14') for outflowing water, a channel (15) which connects the mixing space and the discharge openings (14,14') of outflowing water, two openings (18,18') in the vicinity of either discharge opening (14,14') which can be connected in a sealed manner to respective openings (16,16') of the water tap portion (30). The water tap portion is attached to the installation fitting using attachment members (17). The installation fitting can be adapted to numerous water tap solutions depending on whether both discharge openings (14,14') are kept closed, open, or one of them open and the other one closed, and whether the channel (15) is kept open or closed. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-925032-A (FI)
Inventor: PENNEY CHRISTOPHER L
IPC: C07K14/02
Filed: 1992-11-06
Abstract: Improved vaccine compositions comprising a long chain alkyl compound as an immunoadjuvant in combination with a homogeneous immunogenic polypeptide. The compositions of the invention are useful in activating the immune system to confer immunity to a host against the immunogen in a prophylactic manner.
Patent FI-931586-A (FI)
Inventor: KESSLER CHRISTOPH
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1993-04-07
Abstract: A process is disclosed for specifically detecting nucleic acids in a sample. The sample is reacted with one or several labeled nucleotide triphosphates and one or several enzymes which catalyze the production of a labeled nucleic acid B containing said nucleotide. Then the sample is subjected to a non thermal denaturation and reacted with a nucleic acid probe C which is sufficiently complementary to nucleic acid B and which contains at least one immobilizable group. The possibly formed nucleic acid hybrid D is contacted with a solid phase which recognizes and binds the immobilizable group, the liquid phase is removed from the solid phase and the labeling of the solid phase is considered as a measure of the presence of nucleic acids.
Patent FI-935276-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHATZ JUERGEN
IPC: F03D1/04
Filed: 1993-11-26
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE92/00450 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 24, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 24, 1993 PCT Filed May 29, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/21878 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 10, 1992.A device including a flow unit generating a potential vortex having an inflow aperture and an outflow aperture, together with a turbine arranged in the direction of flow of the potential vortex. The flow unit comprises an outer hollow member having a plurality of flaps and plates at both ends, with one plate containing the outflow aperture, and an inner hollow member arranged concentrically of the outer hollow member. The built-up pressure acting on the outer hollow member opens some of the movable flaps and closes others, which generates a rotary flow. The rotary flow, while flowing tangentially into the inner hollow member, is accelerated further and forms a swirl flow which is directed outwardly by the vacuum at the outflow aperture and which, after having passed through the outflow aperture, is converted into the potential vortex by the shear forces of the parallel flows. A separating element in the outer member divides the rotary flow into a first and a second partial flow and has a through-flow aperture directed towards the inner hollow member. The potential vortex draws a flow volume from the second partial flow or from outside through the through-flow aperture, with the turbine being arranged in the potential vortex. Vortex generating elements convert the second partial flow into a plurality of vortices, with the vortices being included in the potential vortex. The potential vortex coil produced in this way generates an intensifying flow field.
Patent FI-935631-A (FI)
Inventor: STRAUBINGER WERNER
IPC: B41F9/10
Filed: 1993-12-15
Abstract: To reduce the stoppage times of a rotary intaglio printing machine and the amount of waste occurring, provision is made in a doctor blade arrangement, in which a doctor blade extending parallel to the axis of rotation of the forme cylinder (1) is pressed against the forme cylinder with the aid of a doctor blade beam (25) to scrape off the excess ink, for the doctor blade to be formed by a strip (20) which is so flexible that it can be wound and unwound around axes running transversely to its longitudinal direction, for the doctor blade strip to be mounted and guided on the doctor blade beam in such a way that it is displaceable counter to and in the longitudinal direction, for the length of the doctor blade strip to be far greater than the axial length of the forme cylinder, and for a winding device (28, 29) to be arranged in each case in the region of the axial ends of the forme cylinder for winding and unwinding the doctor blade strip. Using a drive device, the doctor blade strip can be displaced in the longitudinal direction during the printing operation, in which case it is unwound from the one winding device and wound onto the other winding device. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-935840-A (FI)
Inventor: HAGQVIST JARI
IPC: H04M9/08
Filed: 1993-12-23
Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus and method and a device for echo attenuation in a telephone. According to the invention, the echo attenuation in the telephone is adapted to the background noise such that the ambient background noise in telephone (10) is measured with a noise detector (1) and the noise level is determined in a background noise measurement unit (2). The background noise that has been determined is used to set the attenuation parameters in parameter determining unit (3). The signal level received from the other subscriber's telephone (11) is measured in input signal level measurement unit (4). The feed signal of the telephone is attenuated in attenuation control unit (6) on the basis of the attenuation values calculated, which have been determined from the attenuation parameters and the signal level received by the other subscriber in output signal attenuation determining unit (5). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-941085-A (FI)
Inventor: SINCLAIR PETER J
IPC: A61K31/495
Filed: 1994-03-08
Abstract: O-Heteroaryl, O-alkylheteroaryl, O-alkenylheteroaryl and O-alkynylheteroarylmacrolides of the general structural Formula I: <CHEM> have been prepared from suitable precursors by alkylation and/or arylation at C-3'' and/or C-4'' of the cyclohexyl ring. These macrolide immunosuppressants are useful in a mammalian host for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, infectious diseases, the prevention of rejection of foreign organ transplants and/or related afflictions, diseases and illnesses.
Patent FI-941803-A (FI)
Inventor: RANTANEN RAUNO
IPC: D21H23/34
Filed: 1994-04-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI95/00221 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 19, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 19, 1996 PCT Filed Apr. 18, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/28522 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 26, 1995The invention concerns a method for two-sided coating of a printing-paper web with a coating paste or equivalent. In the method, the paper web is passed through the coating part of the paper machine, in which the first side of the web is coated in the first coating station of said coating part, and the coating-agent layer produced on the face of the web is dried at least partly by means of a first drying unit. The second side of the web is coated in the second coating station of the coating part, and the second coating-agent layer produced on the face of the web is dried at least partly by means of a second drying unit. The coating-agent layers are formed onto the paper web alternatively by spreading the necessary amount of coating agent by means of a coating device as a film onto the face of a film press roll, from which the coating agent is transferred in the nip between the film press roll and the back-up roll as a coating-agent layer onto the paper web, or by forming the coating-agent layer directly onto the paper web by means of a blade coating device that coats the web face while using one of the film press rolls as the back-up rolls of the blade coating devices.
Patent FI-950368-A (FI)
Inventor: BLOOM ROBERTA CHRISTINE
IPC: A61K8/368
Filed: 1995-01-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions for topical application comprising a safe and effective amount of a pharmaceutical active, from about 0.1% to about 10.0% of a high molecular weight cationic polymer, from about 0.05% to about 5% of a high HLB non-ionic surfactant, and from about 0.1% to about 25% of an alkoxylated ether. In further embodiments, these compositions also comprise from about 0.01% to about 5% of a low HLB non-ionic surfactant.
Patent FI-952367-A (FI)
Inventor: VALTONEN TUOMO
IPC: B65G65/44
Filed: 1995-05-16
Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for discharging a material 1 composed of solid pieces, such as fuel in the form of chips, from a silo 10 through an opening 2 in the bottom 11 of the silo or in the circumferential surface of the silo close to the bottom. The arrangement comprises a conveyor 20, which performs a reciprocating motion in the horizontal plane and which feeds the material 1 towards the discharge opening 2 of the silo. According to the invention the arrangement comprises a stepped ducting system 30, in which the ducts 31, 32, 33, of which there are at least two, have been arranged to form a flight of steps which rises from the discharge opening 2 towards the wall 12 of the silo remote from the discharge opening. The feed conveyor 20 of the arrangement comprises slide members 21, 22, 23, which are designed to perform a reciprocating movement in the ducts 31, 32, 33, so that all slide members move simultaneously in the same direction. <IMAGE>