baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2302025-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUBOV VALERIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G02B26/08
Filed: 2005-12-06
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: survey and search optical systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: fiber-optic scanner has rotating scanning device; there are forming objectives and motionless collectors disposed at both sides of scanner along optical axis. Edges of fibers of fiber-optic bundle and one central light-guide are mounted in any of two collectors along circle. Edges of fibers are turned to forming objectives; the other end of central of one collector is brought into coincidence with light source and of second one - with radiation receiver. Peripheral fibers of bundle from any collector are mounted in multiple arrays which are turned to area of scanning. Scanning device is made in form of rotating cylinder with two cone-shaped optical fibers. Any fiber at one of bases of cylinder is disposed in its center. Fibers have shapes of cones; cross-section of fibers decrease in direction of light pulse path. Objectives are mounted in such a way that image of corresponding optical a conjugated fiber is built in scale to be required for complete conjugation. 
     EFFECT: improved manufacturability at mounting and adjustment; reduced energy consumption. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2302521-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GABITOV GIMRAN KHAMITOVICH
IPC: C09K8/582
Filed: 2005-12-05
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production, particularly to stimulate oil recovery by complex reservoir treatment with microorganisms and chemical reagents. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves injecting aqueous biological reagent composition, namely active silt, via injection well downstream of secondary sumps of biological cleaning structure; injecting aqueous bactericide solution after 4-12 months; producing oil through production well. The aqueous composition includes active dried silt suspension of 6-15% concentration. The composition additionally has 2-14% by weight of nutrient medium, namely carbohydrate-mineral additive. 0.1-1% bactericide solution is used. 
     EFFECT: increased oil recovery due to improved efficiency of water-permeable flushed reservoir channels selectively blocked with biomass, increased oil displacement factor due to enhanced biochemical activity after the first stage and increased coverage of reservoir treatment due to biomass dispersion and possibility of well injectivity after well treatment with bactericide solution at the second stage. 
     4 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2302487-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLESNIKOVA ELENA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: D04B1/06
Filed: 2006-01-31
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile goods. 
     SUBSTANCE: the structure of the offered single sinked knitted fabric with a lace effect is formed of transferred fills and open loops.  The row of loops alternates with a row of loops produced from the transferred fills.  The transferred loops produce meshes, where the cores of the loops form the vertical sides, from the spreading - very inclined to the horizontal of the side of the meshes. 
     EFFECT:  minimized stretching, therefore expanded field of application of the knitted fabric of the given type. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2313899-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKOPENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H03F3/26
Filed: 2006-03-23
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering and communications, possible use as output buffer device for amplifying quickly changing analog signals power-wise, in structure of output cascades of analog microchips of various functional purposes, for example, in operational amplifiers. 
     SUBSTANCE: output cascade of power amplifier contains output transistors (1,2) of different conductivity type with combined collectors, which are connected to load (3), supply of supporting current (4), current repeater (5), output of which (6) is combined with base of output transistor (1) and auxiliary load (7), coupled in parallel to emitter-base transition of output transistor (1), where input (8) of current repeater (5) is connected to collector of first input transistor (9), and base of input transistor (9) is connected to base of output transistor (2). Introduced into circuit are first (10) and second (11) additional transistors of different types of conductivity, emitters of which are connected to each other and connected to supply of supporting current (4), where base of transistor (10) is connected to source of shifting voltage (12), and base of transistor (11) is connected to base (13) of transistor (9). 
     EFFECT: increased symmetry of positive and negative values of output current. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2316379-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B01D21/28
Filed: 2006-04-19
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil-producing industry; chemical industry; other industries; devices for realization of the settling processes for separation of the heterogeneous mediums. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the equipment foe realization of the processes of settling, that is the separation of the heterogeneous systems. The settler contains the body, the stirrer with the drive gear and the unions used for inlet and outlet of the suspensions. The body is made in the form of the cylindrical tank with the plane conical bottom and the internal annular groove along the upper edge of the settler. In the cylindrical tank there is the mounted stirrer with the inclined vanes, on which there are the hoes used for continuous relocation of the settling material to the discharge hole. At that the stirrer makes from 0.015 up to 0.5 rpm. The source liquid mixture is continuously fed through the tube into the middle of the cylindrical tank, and the clarified liquid overflows into the annular groove and is withdrawn through the union. The settling is removed from the cylindrical tank by means of the diaphragm pump. The shaft stirrer is brought in rotation by the electromotor through the reduction gear. On the bottom of the cylindrical tank there is the fixed at least one vibrator, which is automatically switched on foe 1...2 seconds after each complete revolution of the stirrer. The technical result of the invention is the increased efficiency of separation of the heterogeneous systems. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased efficiency of separation of the heterogeneous mediums. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2313948-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства десерта
Inventor: ARTEMOVA ELENA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A23C23/00
Filed: 2006-04-19
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности и может быть использовано при производстве взбивных сладких блюд. Способ предусматривает смешивание молочной основы и муки. В качестве молочной основы используют творог. Для получения муки размалывают горох или фасоль, затем муку замачивают в воде на 5,5-6 час в соотношении 1:20, варят в течение 8-10 мин. Полученную бобовую основу охлаждают до 35-40°С и взбивают добавляя сахар. После смешивания бобовой основы с творогом и ванилином, полученную смесь взбивают, расфасовывают и охлаждают. Изобретение позволяет улучшить взбитость и консистенцию десерта, снизить себестоимость готового продукта и расширить ассортимент десертов. 3 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2313788-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHORIN VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01N33/38
Filed: 2006-04-27
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to testing materials namely to testing ground on frost-resistance. 
     SUBSTANCE: the aim of the invention is in improving manufacturability in the process of tests at application of a compact autonomous refrigerating equipment located in room type premises. For achievement of this aim  inside the arrangement in its lid a cavity having a gag with thermal protection is fulfilled and there are posts fixing the position of the lid in relation to the horizon of water and a grate fixed to the lid. 
     EFFECT: improves manufacturability  of a compact refrigerating equipment. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2311222-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJTSEV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B65B1/24
Filed: 2006-05-03
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises housing, devices for charging and discharging, shaft with a disk mounted inside the housing, drive for setting the shaft in rotation, distributing devices connected with the shaft, and deflector.  The distributing devices are made of alternating flat and cylindrical radial flexible members between which openings are arranged.  The sealing chamber is connected to the bottom section of the housing. 
     EFFECT: simplified design and improved quality of mixing and compacting. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2317093-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for isolation of biologically active dihydroquercetin isomers
IPC: A61K36/15
Filed: 2006-06-06
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical and pharmaceutical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: ground larch wood is extracted with 90-95 % ethanol at 55-66°C for 1-2 hours. Extract is filtered, propylene glycol is added, mixture is boiled down. Obtained precipitate is treated with 5 % sodium chloride solution in softened water at 20-30°C. Formed resin is separated, obtained flavonoid complex is eluated from column with 90-99 % ethanol, deposited precipitate is crystallized, filtered and dried. Obtained product representing biflavonoid complex is ground followed by dissolving in methanol/water (10:90) mixture and is subjected to reverse phase chromatography at column temperature of 0°C, wherein as mobile phase β-cyclodextrine solution in methanol/water (10:90) mixture is used. Collected fractions containing individual enantiomers are boiled down on rotor evaporator in vacuum under rest pressure of 10-20 mBar and at temperature of at most 60°C. Obtained rests are dried in vacuum under rest pressure of 10-20 mBar and at temperature of at most 60°C up to constant mass. Dry rests are extracted with 50 ml of absolute methanol at room temperature to separate target products from β-cyclodextrine. Extracts are filtered trough glass filter N 3-4, boiled down on rotor evaporator in vacuum under rest pressure of 10-20 mBar and at temperature of at most 50°C. Dried rests are dried in vacuum under rest pressure of 10-20 mBar and at temperature of at most 50°C. 
     EFFECT: complex of increased purity. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2314733-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "salad with game"
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-06-14
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the innovation deals with cutting the fillet of partridge and pickled cucumbers, boiling, shelling and cutting hen eggs, cutting and blanching potatoes and apples, cutting and freezing lettuce. The above-mentioned components should be mixed at oxygen-free technique with tomato paste, lemon juice, sugar, common salt, hot black pepper, Jamaica pepper, cinnamon and nutmeg. The mixture obtained and mayonnaise should be packed, sealed and sterilized. The canned food in question is of increased digestibility against analogous culinary dish. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2313098-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LANDYSHEV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01N33/74
Filed: 2006-07-13
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining TTH, T 3 , T 4  by applying radioimmunoassay. The obtained data are processed and circadian rhythm plot is built for each hormone to determine individual acrophase and bathyphase time. Acrophase confidence interval for TTH production biorhythm beginning from 8 o'clock and further, for T 3  beginning from 5 o'clock and further, for T 4  beginning from 12 o'clock and further, and bathyphase values of  quasi-diurnal TTH secretion rhythm beginning from 12 o'clock and further, T 3  beginning from 17 o'clock and further, T 4  beginning from 00 o'clock and further, pituitary-thyroidal system desynchronosis is to be diagnosed in severe clinical course bronchial asthma patients. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy in detecting desynchronosis availability; reduced risk of adverse side effects; earlier remission period onset. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2314053-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ удлинения костей при остеопорозе
Inventor: POPKOV ARNOL D VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2006-09-04
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к травматологии и ортопедии, и предназначено для удлинения костей при остеопорозе. Выполняют остеотомию. Формируют два канала во фрагментах остеопорозной кости, располагая их перпендикулярно оси удлиняемого сегмента, проксимальнее и дистальнее уровня остеотомии. Вводят в каждый из сформированных каналов аутотрансплантат, представляющий цельный фрагмент малоберцовой кости контрлатеральной конечности. Проводят по одной спице через каждый аутотрансплантат с захватом костного фрагмента, и по две перекрещивающиеся спицы проводят между остеотомией и аутотрансплантатом в каждый фрагмент. Концы спиц закрепляют к опорам аппарата внешней фиксации. Способ обеспечивает увеличение площади плотной костной ткани, на которую передаются усилия, стабильную фиксацию, исключение вырезания спиц из кости. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2321177-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIKAREV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: H04K3/00
Filed: 2006-10-30
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Предлагаемая станция относится к области радиотехники и позволяет осуществлять радиотехническую разведку радиоэлектронных средств (РЭС) вероятного противника (РЛС, радиолинии связи и управления и др.). Достигаемым техническим результатом изобретения является повышение помехоустойчивости и достоверности приема сигналов разведуемых РЭС путем подавления ложных сигналов, принимаемых по дополнительным каналам. Предлагаемая станция радиотехнической разведки содержит антенное устройство, приемник, пеленгаторное устройство, анализатор параметров принимаемого сигнала, устройство запоминания и обработки полученной информации и телеметрическое устройство, выполненные и соединенные между собой определенным образом. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2326563-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/12
Filed: 2006-12-12
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства курительных изделий. Способ производства кретека заключается в экстрагировании мяты перечной жидкой двуокисью углерода и отделении мисцеллы, смешивании резаного табака с гвоздикой и пластификатором, пропитке полученной смеси мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, снижении давления до атмосферного со скоростью, обеспечивающей замерзание впитанной в составе мисцеллы двуокиси углерода, нагревании со скоростью, обеспечивающей возгонку двуокиси углерода с получением вспученной мешки, и формировании из нее курительного изделия. Полученный таким образом кретек обладает заданным содержанием ароматических веществ, сочетаемых с ароматом табачного дыма, характерными для однотипных табачных изделий жесткостью и осыпкой, равномерным тлением по всей длине изделия и характеризуется низким содержанием в дыме смолы и никотина, что позволяет отнести его к курительным изделиям легкого типа.
Patent RU-2327629-C1 (RU)
Title: Комбинированный телескопический гидроцилиндр двухстороннего действия
Inventor: BOGDANOV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: B66F9/22
Filed: 2006-12-12
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к гидравлическим механизмам телескопического типа, а именно к силовым объемным двигателям с прямолинейным возвратно-поступательным движением двухстороннего действия, и может быть использовано в судостроительной и других областях промышленности. Гидроцилиндр включает коаксиальный набор поршневых ступеней с внешним и внутренним корпусами. Одна из ступеней содержит совмещенный с внутренним корпусом двухсторонний шток, концы которого имеют различные наружные диаметры, и поршень, рабочие площади сторон которого различны. Разноименные полости ступеней гидравлически попарно соединены с образованием объединенных полостей. Поршневые полости установлены с возможностью их прихода в противоположные фазы, соответствующие максимуму и минимуму величин их объемов в крайних положениях гидроцилиндра. Внешний корпус выполнен с одним торцевым днищем, на котором жестко закреплен конец двухстороннего штока меньшего диаметра. Поршень выполнен в виде гильзы с цилиндрическими шейками и буртиком и установлен с возможностью охвата двухстороннего штока с образованием полости, ограниченной цилиндрическими шейками. Цилиндрические шейки и буртик выполнены с обеспечением взаимодействия и герметичного контакта с двухсторонним штоком и внешним корпусом соответственно. Длина поршня выполнена не менее величины хода этой ступени гидроцилиндра. Достигается увеличение эффективности использования и повышение эксплуатационной надежности. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2336692-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERASIMENKO VADIM VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 2006-12-28
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, poultry farming. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to applied biology and concerns higher geese keeping, live weight, down feather raw yield and therefore higher geese yield. Probiotic Microcykol with Escherichia coli 5/98 ("ВКПМ" B-8564) content 1.64*10 9  "КОЕ"/g is fed to goslings within the first month of life in dose 100 g/t of forages, and within the first three they are fed with water in amount 10 g per 10 l at unlimited consumption. 
     EFFECT: higher geese yield due to short-term feeding of probiotic Microcykol. 
     6 tbl
Patent RU-2337653-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TKHELIDZE NINO TAMAZOVNA
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2007-03-27
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: "П"-shaped autosclera graft is cut out, with its base located on the wound or rupture lip. The graft base length makes up a half of wound/rupture length. At the wound/rupture opposite lip similar autosclera graft is formed. Grafts base sides are apart from each other along the wound/rupture by half of wound/rupture length. The wound/rupture is closed with the grafts formed; they are fixed to the opposite wound/rupture lip and to each other adjacent sides. Denudated sclera after the grafts cutting is covered with doxycycline impregnated ophthalmologic polyester sheet, which is fixed to episclera with edge stitches. 
     EFFECT: reliable sealing of sclera wound or rupture in tissue deficiency cases; prevention of eyeball deformation and infectious complication development. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2340167-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GANEEV ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01J5/00
Filed: 2007-03-29
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for machine milking of mammal animals, predominantly of cows, presupposes preparation and installation of low-vacuum milking unit on the dugs of the udder, milking consisting of pressure strokes, exhaust, resting phase, collection of the extracted milk into collector and further transfer of milk into vessels. At the onset of resting phase variable pulsating vacuum is supplied into under dugs cavity in each of the teet cups of the low-vacuum milking unit. Produced milk is gathered into collector, hull and lid whereat are made hollow. As a low-vacuum milking unit may be used any low-vacuum milking unit made according to any action scheme with transparent teet cups with silicon bicameral suckers. Low-vacuum milking unit includes a foil part consisting of collector with a hull and a lid with arranged on it junction pipes and tubes for milk and pulsing vacuum. On each of them there is a teet cup with a sucker on it, source of pulsed vacuum, milk hose and a milk line. A nodal point for variable pulsating vacuum supply into every under dug cavity is set on the milk hose before the collector. Unit is made according to the scheme of pairwise action, or scheme of synchronising action or scheme of revolving action. 
     EFFECT: decreases dugs traumatism during milking procedure and increases produced milk capacity making process user friendlier. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2333646-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARTOVSHCHUK VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2007-04-04
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for cooking bakery items for dietary meals. Method includes sponge preparation from part of flour, water and yeasts, sponge fermentation and further preparation of dough by mixing sponge, water and salt solution with the rest of flour. After that dough fermentation, handling, proving is conducted and dough pieces are baked. In addition, prior to mixing, powder from water-melon seeds and marc is introduced in (1:2)-(1:4) ratio. Powder is produced by preliminary drying out and milling in 0.1-0.5 mm thick thin film at 5-15 MPa of pressure and 20-30°C of temperature. Powder is introduced in amount 3-5% of flour weight. 
     EFFECT: improvement of nutritional and biological value of bakery items, increase of freshness dates. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2336722-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PODOBUEV GENNADIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 2007-04-23
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fodder production. The method involves mixing pomace and concentrated corn extract. Prior to mixing acidity of the concentrated corn extract is neutralised by calcium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide in the ratio of 2.083:1.00 up to acidity pH - 5.9...6.3. The method ensures manufacturing of raw fodder with high quality and good digestibility. 
     EFFECT: manufacturing of raw fodder with high quality and good digestibility.
Patent RU-2348474-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DELJUSTO LEV GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B21B13/02
Filed: 2007-05-24
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: screwdown structure contains hydraulic actuator, located between mill bed and forming roll chock, and contains of cylindrical body, piston, rod and two basis, implemented of nonmagnetic materials, between which it is located piston, on side walls of which, directed to basis, are affixed plates, implemented of resistance material, and on the basis sides, directed to piston, installed field magnets, connected to charger. 
     EFFECT: lighter regulation of thickness and profile of strip in the range of defined allowance, improved rolled metal. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2347657-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANIKANOV GENNADIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B23P15/26
Filed: 2007-06-04
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps, heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed tubular heat exchanger comprises two heat exchanger section tube plates with the holes wherein attached are heat exchanger tubes to form tight joints. The heat exchange tubes fitted into tube plates, the pre-assembled heat exchange section tube plate is directed upward. Note that the anaerobic adhesive is applied on the tube plate outer surface edge and its each extending part in the amount corresponding to the volume of circular gaps between each tube and the mating hole in the tube plate to completely fill the circular gaps. Then, the joints are cured to form a polymer composition in the gap spaces. The said tubular heat exchanger is restored by separating heat exchange tubes from the tub plates and destructing the aforesaid polymer composition in the said gaps. The heat exchange tube and tube plate inner and outer surfaces are cleaned of dirt, worn-out tubes are replaced. Now, the re-assembly of heat exchange tube with tube plates is effected as described above. Similarly, the tubular heat exchanger with soldered, welded or flanged permanent joints can be restored. 
     EFFECT: simpler assembly and repair of tubular heat exchangers. 
     9 cl, 14 dwg, 5 ex