baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2382701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BLAKH JOZEF A
IPC: B29C48/40
Filed: 2006-10-12
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к экструдеру с, по меньшей мере, двумя несущими валами. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение объемной производительности экструдера при одинаковом моменте вращения. Технический результат достигается в экструдере с, по меньшей мере, двумя, имеющими параллельные оси несущими валами, на которые с помощью соединения вал-втулка насажены без возможности проворачивания подающие и/или рабочие насадные элементы, которыми соседние валы входят друг в друга с зацеплением. Причем, по меньшей мере, часть насадных элементов имеет профиль поперечного сечения, который состоит из дуг окружности, которые соответствуют максимальному диаметру насадного элемента, диаметру сердцевины насадного элемента и максимально расстоянию между насадными элементами. При этом насадной элемент в области дуги окружности, которая соответствует диаметру сердцевины насадного элемента, выполнен без передачи момента вращения соединением вал-втулка при прилегании к несущему валу по поверхности или частично по поверхности. Для передачи момента вращения предусмотрены две группы из, по меньшей мере, двух шпонок или зубьев, причем расстояние от группы до группы больше, чем расстояние от зуба до зуба. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2366244-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of beverage based on girasol and pomegranate
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-08
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to technology of coffee substitutes production. Method provides for extraction of tangerine peel by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol and pomegranate peel its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, girasol frying, drying of pomegranate peel by convective method, mixing of girasol and pomegranate peel in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method provides for production of coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2389791-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIEV VJACHESLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: C12N7/00
Filed: 2008-09-08
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: new production strain "VNIIZZh 2003" of goat-pox virus (VOK) has been produced, which is attenuated and avirulent for goats. Strain is deposited into collection of microorganisms used in veterinary science and livestock sector of FGU "VGNKI" under the following registration number - production vaccine strain "VNIIZZh 2003" - DEP VOK. Strain is reproduced in primary culture of goat gonad cells Ch-91 for 5-7 days and is accumulated in titre of at least 5.5 lg TCD 50 /cm 3 . Strain preserves original characteristics during passage in culture of Ch-91 cells for 35 passages. Strain has served as the basis to make antigen for serological reactions and hyperimmune blood serums to VOK in rabbits and goads with activity in RDSK 1:120-1:160, in RDP 1:16-1:32 and in IFA 1:1000-1:4000. Virus vaccine produced on the basis of strain protects immunised animals against direct infection with virulent virus. 
     EFFECT: expanded arsenal of production VOK strains and possibility to use them in veterinary medicine. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg, 9 tbl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2381886-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for secondary orientation of stepped bars
Inventor: ARKHAROV ANATOLIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B23Q7/02
Filed: 2008-10-27
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building field, particularly to automation of processes. Device contains inclined casing with fixed on it immobile central plug, receiving tray, fixed on top part of casing, output track and tray. Latter are fixed on bottom part of casing. Ring installed on casing is implemented with radial notches and is interfaced with casing and central plug and allows ability of rotation around its axis from fixed on casing drive. In casing there are implemented windows and opening, and in central plug - radial channel and adjoined with it notch, heading and adjoined to it cut. On the bottom of each radial notch it is implemented slot with semi-open groove. In the result of device operation rod, independently of taken up position, it is transported in radial notch by ring. At alignment of radial notch with cut incorrectly oriented rod is not held by slot and by semi-open flute, is redirected by overthrow into cut and by tunnel is removed into output track, and correctly oriented rod is held by slot, is transported up to alignment of radial notch and slot with notch, is lowered into it and by radial notch is displaced into tray. 
     EFFECT: there is provided enhancement of manufacturing capabilities of device doe secondary orientation of stepped bars. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2382110-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2008-11-13
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, в частности к составу чугуна. Чугун содержит компоненты в следующем соотношении, мас.%: углерод 3,0-3,3; кремний 0,4-0,6; марганец 0,2-0,4; алюминий 2,3-2,5; сурьма 0,002-0,003; медь 0,4-0,6; тантал 7,2-7,4; бор 0,03-0,05; железо - остальное. Использование изобретения обеспечивает повышение термостойкости чугуна. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2389280-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-26
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of formula components, extraction of lemon rind with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella. Girasol-sunflower is cut, dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and fried. Barley malt is fried. Girasol-sunflower and barley malt are mixed. Produced mix is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of mix and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: invention provides for production of new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2386682-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of brewing flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-01-12
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, brewing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is realised using the following method. Mace is mixed with hop in mass ratio of 1:10. The obtained mixture is extracted with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella. Chicory is cut, dried in a microwave field until attaining residual moisture of abut 20% with power of the microwave field which enables to heat the chicory to temperature inside the pieces of 80-90°C for not less than 1 hour and then roasted. The chicory is mixed with malt in mass ratio of 1:(10-25). The obtained mixture is impregnated with the separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is decreased to atmospheric pressure level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture. The mixture is subjected to cryogenic grinding in the medium of the released nitrogen. Drinking water is poured and the mixture is saccharified to obtain wort. Brewing yeast is added to the wort. Main fermentation is carried out, and then fortification, after fermentation of the young beer and filtration. 
     EFFECT: invention shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2402056-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHUBERT MANFRED
IPC: G05B13/02
Filed: 2007-09-13
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the method of using a pyrometallurgical furnace and in the furnace (2) a control device (1) has a conventional control unit (9) and a fuzzy control unit (10), which direct control variables into at least one mediator (11). The mediator (11) calculates the received control signal in accordance with a given weight factor (F) from the control variable received from the conventional control unit (9) and from the fuzzy control unit (10). 
     EFFECT: higher furnace efficiency and optimally short process time. 
     11 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2401913-C1 (RU)
Title: Узел выпускного канала для чаши унитаза
Inventor: JORSH TOMAS S
IPC: E03D11/10
Filed: 2007-09-13
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к унитазам, более конкретно к клапанам, регулирующим поток нечистот из чаши в сифон унитаза, и направлено на удобство и мобильность его обслуживания. Унитаз содержит чашу, содержащую нижнее выпускное отверстие; сифон; клапан сифона, включающего корпус клапана, полость и затвор; и уплотнительную прокладку. Сифон соединен с выпускным отверстием с возможностью прохождения текучей среды. Клапан сифона расположен с возможностью регулирования потока из выпускного отверстия в сифон. Корпус клапана имеет входное и выходное отверстия, и полость, соединяющую оба отверстия. Корпус клапана выполнен в виде вставного блока, содержащего две створки, образующие полость. Затвор расположен в полости и способен поворачиваться с использованием рычажного механизма, который проходит с наружной стороны корпуса клапана в затвор. Затвор поворачивается из первого положения, перекрывающего поток из выпускного отверстия, во второе положение, при котором поток проходит из выпускного отверстия в сифон. Затвор расположен относительно уплотнительной прокладки таким образом, чтобы перекрытие входного отверстия начиналось тогда, когда передняя кромка затвора расположена под углом в пределах 40° относительно вертикали. 3 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2398063-C1 (RU)
Title: Pneumatic roller to flatten groundwork base
Inventor: MERDANOV SHAKHBUBA MAGOMEDKERIMOVICH
IPC: E01C19/26
Filed: 2009-05-08
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction, road engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machines for accelerated preparation of groundwork bases in process of winter roads arrangement on swamps, namely to machines used to flatten frozen swampy groundwork bases in Northern conditions. Pneumatic roller used to flatten groundwork bases comprises frame of the first and second stage connected to each other by means of hinged joint, which is used to provide for free rotation of the first stage relative to the second one in process of turns. The first stage is a single-row pneumatic roller, and the second one is a three-row pneumatic roller with pneumatic wheels installed on axles in staggered order so that strips that remain non-flattened with pneumatic wheels of the first row are flattened by pneumatic wheels of the second row, strips that remain non-flattened after passage of pneumatic wheels of the second row are flattened by pneumatic wheels of the third row, and strips that remain non-flattened after passage of the third row pneumatic wheels, are flattened by pneumatic wheels of the fourth row. As pneumatic wheels are installed, the condition shall be observed so that distance between pneumatic wheels is less or equal to half of pneumatic wheel width. Required pressure P at axis of pneumatic roller with specified depth of pneumatic wheels submersion of h, bearing capacity [σ] of peat swampy groundwork base, width of pneumatic wheels B, their number on a single axis n, half of central angle α and coefficient k, which exceeds permissible bearing capacity of swampy surface, is determined by dependence P=B·(R-h)·tgα·n[σ]·k; hydraulic engines are installed on all four axles of pneumatic roller. In front of the first stage of pneumatic roller used to flatten groundwork bases of motor roads there is a planner-leveler installed with the help of hinged joints and hydraulic cylinders. On the frame of the second stage there is equipment installed to generate electric energy, as well as equipment for hydraulic drive and device for adjustment of pressure in tyres. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for efficiency of flattening process. 
     1 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2400183-C1 (RU)
Title: Intraocular lens
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KHRISTO PERIKLOVICH
IPC: A61F2/14
Filed: 2009-06-17
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ophthalmosurgery. An intraocular lens (IOL) comprises haptic and optical parts; the optical part consists of two asymmetric optical elements combined along an interface perpendicular to a central optical axis, and passing through diametrical points of end surfaces of both elements. Front and back elements of the optical part comprise three consistent curved congruent elliptic surfaces, external, middle and internal, one inside the other, with their convexities turned to the cornea and retina respectively. Each pair of the front and back optical elements combined of external, middle and internal elliptic surfaces respectively forms a closed curved surface. The haptic part is integral and consists of two consistent haptic elements representing rings concentric concerning a centre of gravity of the IOL. The internal haptic element adjoining the surface of the optical part is located in a plane perpendicular to the optical axis and passing through the centre of gravity of the IOL, and the external haptic element is angularly deviated from the internal haptic element. 
     EFFECT: application of said IOL allows increasing resolution and improving depth resolution. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2397458-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermal receiver of optical radiation
Inventor: OLEJNIK ANATOLIJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: G01J5/20
Filed: 2009-08-03
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: thermal receiver has a housing made in form of a flat rectangular metal-glass body consisting of a base with leads which are electrically connected to contact pads around a substrate, and a cover with a window. Heat-sensitive elements are aligned on the plane of the reception area in form of a mosaic from elements lying in concentric circles whose radii increase with each next circle by an equal value from the centre of the circle, where the said value is equal to twice the size of the element compared to the previous element. The heat-sensitive elements on each circle are equidistant from each other and the minimum allowable distance between neighbouring elements is equal to the size of the element. There is compensation element outside the reception area. 
     EFFECT: more accurate measurement of spatial-energy characteristics of optical radiation, reduced volume and weight of the device and automation of its operation. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2392800-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-13
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to technology for production of flour confectionery products. Methods provide for preparation of recipe components, cutting of chicory, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, additional drying by convective method and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour and flour from chicory produced according to above-specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking, extraction of orange rind with separation of according miscella, cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simutaneous freezing of raw material and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, its mixing with culinary fat, dry milk, sugar powder and waffle crumb to produce filling and shaping waffles from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced waffles have improved consistency, coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2401587-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diabetic waffles production (versions)
Inventor: PODLESNYJ ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-27
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the manufacturing technique of dietary flour confectionary products for nutrition of diabetes patients. Method provides for preparation of formula components, cutting of girasol sunflower, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process, additional drying by convective method and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour. Dough making from high-grade wheat flour, girasol sunflower flour produced according to specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipides and water. Dough is shaped in the form of sheets and baked. Vanilla is extracted with liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella. Then one undertakes cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour. Flour is mixed with culinary fat, dry milk, sugar substitute "Sladeks" and waffle crumb to make filling. Waffles are shaped from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced diabetic waffles have improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2423874-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of extruded bean snack food product
Inventor: BARNETT MISHEL LATREZE
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2008-03-14
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry. This method concept consists in bean powder becoming mixed with starch, extruded and formed. The extrudate formation may be performed with the help of a series of transformer devices; according an alternative implementation version, it occurs due to the extrusion matrix channel shape in the course of frontal cutting of the extrudate discharged from the extruder. ^ EFFECT: method enables production of an extruded bean snack food product which is an extruded aerated product based on dry bean powder, its shape representing that of the natural source material such as a pea pod. ^ 15 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2402180-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSYGANKO OLEG LEONIDOVICH
IPC: H05B3/00
Filed: 2009-11-23
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: electrode liquid heater includes housing with heated liquid and number of heating elements, each of which is made in the form of coaxial cylindrical metal electrodes, one of which is solid, and having current leads at that, interelectrode space in each element is divided into a number of sections with horizontal waterproof dielectric partitions, and in each section in external electrode there are through holes; as per invention, inside the heater housing there arranged is hollow cylinder open on upper end and the bottom of which is tightly attached to the heater housing bottom, and which is installed with a gap between its upper edge and cover of heater housing. Heating elements are submerged inside cylinder. Lower part of cavity of cylinder is interconnected with liquid heat carrier source by means of the pipe introduced to its cavity at the heat carrier bottom, and output of heater of heated heat carrier is also located in lower part of heater housing. Edge of pipe for supply of heat carrier to cylinder cavity is located above heater housing bottom. 
     EFFECT: shortening the time and reducing the output of electric energy consumed for heating of unit of volume of liquid heat carrier to the specified temperature. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2415383-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to determine navigation parametres of carrier rocket and spacecraft it places into orbit and device for its realisation
Inventor: BERKOVICH SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: G01C21/00
Filed: 2009-12-16
Granted: 2011-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: on board of each spacecraft (SC) there is a gyroscopic inertial system (GIS) used as director instruments (DI), instrument sire (IS) of which, with accelerometres on it, is a biaxial indicator gyroscopic stabiliser. All complexes of director instruments (DIC) installed on board of SC are used as DI of carrier rocket (CR) to determine navigation parametres (NP) of CR. When getting ready for launching, including setting of DI, aiming, calibration of sensitive elements (SE), and during flight in stage of CR placement, signals of SE in SC DIC are processed in board computers of SC, and then processed in board computer of CR. After SC is separated from CR, SC DIC SE signals are processed in board computers of SC to determine SC NP. 
     EFFECT: accuracy improvement. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2417698-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-02-25
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for recipe components preparation, yacon cutting, its drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, frying barley grains and soya, mixing of yacon, barley grains and soya, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of sweet cherries and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2424317-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2010-03-15
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии пивоварения. Способ предусматривает смешивание цедры лаймквата и хмеля, экстрагирование полученной смеси жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку, сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и обжарку корня одуванчика, смешивание корня одуванчика и солода, пропитку полученной смеси отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления до значения, соответствующего давлению насыщенных паров азота при температуре пропитки, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси, ее криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота, добавление сахара, заливку питьевой водой и осахаривание с получением сусла, внесение в него пивных дрожжей, главное брожение, дображивание и фильтрование. Способ позволяет сократить продолжительность технологического процесса и повысить стойкость пены целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2436955-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ разработки участка мощного пологого угольного пласта
Inventor: SHAKHMATOV VJACHESLAV JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: E21C41/18
Filed: 2010-03-23
Granted: 2011-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горному делу, в частности к способам разработки ограниченных участков мощных пологих угольных пластов. Способ включает подготовку выемочного поля в слое у кровли пласта проведением вентиляционной и транспортной выработок, поочередное проведение выемочных камер от транспортной до вентиляционной выработки с анкерным креплением висячего борта и кровли. Погашение междукамерных целиков диагональными заходками осуществляют в два слоя с оставлением подзавальных целиков. По мере проведения выемочной камеры и выемки заходки в слое у кровли пласта осуществляют мониторинг состояния угольного массива и пород кровли пласта. В случае выявления нарушения сплошности угольного массива осуществляют опережающее крепление обоих бортов части камеры у почвы пласта и заходки возведением анкерной крепи в почве слоя по боковым сторонам камеры и заходки под углом 20-30 градусов к вертикали, а при выявлении нарушений сплошности пород кровли пласта кровлю камеры и заходки перекрывают металлической сеткой и используют анкеры глубокого заложения. Изобретение позволяет повысить эффективность и безопасность разработки. 2 ил.