baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2325535-C1 (RU)
Title: Комплекс для наклонных и крутых пластов кд
Inventor: DOLINSKIJ ARKADIJ MARKOVICH
IPC: E21D23/00
Filed: 2006-09-18
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горной промышленности, преимущественно к очистной выемке угольных пластов комбайнами и механизированными гидравлическими крепями. Техническим результатом является высокопроизводительная выемка угля без присутствия людей в очистном забое в условиях наклонного и крутого падения пласта. Комплекс содержит секции крепи, включающие стойки, перекрытие, ограждение, связанное балансирами с задним кронштейном основания, выполненного единым для секции крепи и снабженного передним кронштейном, расположенным в плоскости симметрии секции, где расположен двигательный домкрат, а также секционная направляющая, состоящая из двух шарнирно-соединенных балок с тремя шарнирами. Причем передний шарнир передней балки соединен со ставом конвейера, а пальцы всех трех шарниров расположены параллельно поверхности почвы и поверхности забоя. При этом задняя балка секционной направляющей закреплена задним шарниром в зоне заднего кронштейна основания, двигательный домкрат расположен впереди от среднего шарнира секционной направляющей и своим задним концом соединен с задней балкой секционной направляющей над средним ее шарниром, а передним концом соединен с передним кронштейном основания. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2339939-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORDIENKO VJACHESLAV SEMENOVIC
IPC: G01N30/06
Filed: 2007-03-29
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: efficiency of filters and devices for purifying household and industrial purpose water is evaluated. A composite index of the overall carbon content in organic compounds with limited volatility is used before and after purification. The overall carbon content is determined using gas chromatography with atomic-emission detection. Determination of the efficiency of purification using a highly sensitive method is invented. In that case the composite index of the overall carbon content correctly reflects the change in the quality of water during treatment. 
     EFFECT: high sensitivity of the method. 
     4 ex, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2342904-C1 (RU)
Inventor: D JACHKOVA GALINA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: range of interest is determined, axial sections are treated within the regime of multiplanar reconstruction. Note that "the growth zone" of distraction regenerate is estimated in coronal and sagittal planes. And if "the growth zone" fitted in the square, which is circumscribed by zigzag with deflections, height of some of which reaches the border of maternal bone is formatted in coronal plane, and "the growth zone" in the shape of trapezia with the height of connective-tissue interlayer along anterior surface exceeding in 2-3 times the height along back surface in sagittal plane, and "the spike" of connective-tissue interlayer with hypodensive area, density of which decreases by 30% relatively to "the growth zone" of dorsal portion over anterior surface, reconstruction of "the growth zone" with cystic lesion formatting or similarity of edge defect is prognosed. 
     EFFECT: prognosis of reconstruction of destruction regenerate zone with the high accuracy due to examination of range of interest, evaluation of the maturity degree of distruction regenerate. 
     9 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2356054-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ прогнозирования эффективности базисной терапии бронхиальной астмы у детей
Inventor: TSYPLENKOVA SVETLANA EHVAL DOV
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к педиатрии. Для осуществления способа прогнозирования эффективности базисной терапии бронхиальной астмы определяют уровень оксида азота в выдыхаемом воздухе (NOex) в сочетании с иммунологическими показателями. Высокие уровни NOex и IgE при уровне ЦИК и преципитирующих антител (ПА) в сыворотке крови в пределах нормы позволяют прогнозировать эффективность стандартной базисной терапии и высокую информативность мониторирования уровня NOex. Слегка повышенный или в пределах нормы уровень NOex при нормальном уровне IgE, высоком уровне ЦИК и преципитирующих антител (ПА) в сыворотке крови указывает на низкую эффективность стандартной базисной терапии и неинформативность мониторирования уровня NOex. Использование изобретения позволяет прогнозировать эффективность лечения в целях достижения контроля над заболеванием путем подбора оптимальной терапии с помощью мониторирования уровня оксида азота в выдыхаемом воздухе.
Patent RU-2352407-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ разделения сыпучего материала и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: NIKISHICHEV DMITRIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: B07B4/02
Filed: 2007-10-03
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии разделения сыпучих материалов с помощью воздушных потоков и может найти применение, в частности, в горнорудной промышленности при разделении полезного ископаемого и пустой породы, в строительной, в металлургической промышленности. Способ разделения сыпучего материала включает формирование в вертикальной реакционной зоне нисходящей дозированной порции сыпучего материала, имеющего частицы разного размера и разной плотности, и формирование в названной реакционной зоне прямоточного восходящего потока воздуха. Под действием потока воздуха уменьшают скорости падения частиц меньшего размера меньшей плотности и сближают скорости падения частиц большего размера меньшей плотности и частиц меньшего размера большей плотности. Далее на пути падения частиц создают статическое сопротивление их свободному падению и уменьшают скорость падения частиц большего размера меньшей плотности и сближают скорости падения частиц большего размера большей плотности и меньшего размера большей плотности. Из частиц, последовательно достигающих нижнюю часть реакционной зоны, формируют сначала слой из мелких и крупных частиц большей плотности, затем слой из мелких и крупных частиц меньшей плотности. Способ осуществляют с помощью устройства, включающего вертикальную камеру со средством для подачи восходящего потока воздуха. Камера выполнена в виде длинномерного цилиндра и имеет по меньшей мере одну горизонтальную перфорированную перегородку, диаметр перфораций которой превышает на около 20% поперечное сечение наибольшей частицы сыпучего материала. В верхней части камеры имеется средство для подачи сыпучего материала, снабженное дозатором, и патрубок для отвода воздуха. В донной части камеры имеется средство для накопления продукта разделения, содержащее по меньшей мере две емкости, установленные одна над другой с возможностью автономного перемещения одна относительно другой. Технический результат - повышение эффективности процесса разделения. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2360270-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHELTIKOV ALEKSEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G02F1/365
Filed: 2007-10-17
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to measuring techniques. The method has in its circuitry microstructured fibre, combining functions of converting the spectrum of laser radiation from a single pumping source and a synthesiser of the phase profile of generated sequences of ultrashort pulses, used for coherent excitation and probing Raman transitions of atomic and molecular systems. During propagation of initial pumping radiation in the microstructure fibre, the laser pulse breaks into a series of ultrashort pulses due to the phenomenon of modulation instability. Frequency and phase of these pulses is tuned at a certain resonance of test molecular Raman transitions. 
     EFFECT: use of short pulses allows for achieving high time resolution, and efficient focusing and the non-linear-optical nature of this spectroscopy method allows for high spatial resolution (CARS-microspectroscopy). 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2359290-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OBZHIROV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01V9/00
Filed: 2007-11-15
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to gas-geochemical searches of oil and gas deposits and can be used at prospecting works for oil and gas. Essence: successively there are selected samples of subsoil gas from boreholes on two horizons: top (0.3-0.4 m) and bottom (0.8-1.0 m), preliminarily encapsulating each interval of the atmosphere. It is implemented gas-geochemical analysis of content of methane and heavy hydrocarbons. At increasing of gas concentration of its background values not less than two times and increasing of concentrations on bottom horizon relative to top not less than 1.5 times, it is concluded about affirmative forecast of hydrocarbon accumulation. 
     EFFECT: forecast effectiveness increase. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2350109-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food for space feeding. Canned food is cooked by freezing and mincing spring onions, blanching and mincing horseradish, cutting and mincing meat, mixing the specified ingredients with bone broth, sugar, salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of black pepper and laurel leaves, packing the obtained mixture into aluminium tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows receiving preserves, having the improved digestibility in comparison with the same culinary dish.
Patent RU-2370539-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAEVA LJUDMILA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: C12Q1/02
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к биотехнологии. Способ осуществляют путем нанесения на питательную среду дифтерийного антитоксина. Затем осуществляют посев культуры испытуемого штамма, при этом на культуру бактерий перед посевом воздействуют низкоинтенсивным лазерным излучением (НИЛИ) с длиной волны λ=650…670 нм плотностью мощности излучения на поверхности колоний бактерий 2,5…3,5 мВт/см 2  в течение 4,5…5,5 минут. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2366913-C1 (RU)
Title: Acoustic leak detector
Inventor: POTAPOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01M3/24
Filed: 2008-02-20
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, tests. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of tests and non-destructive check with the help of ultrasound and may be used for detection of gas and liquid leaks in hydrogas systems. Acoustic leak detector comprises piezoelectric transducer, preliminary amplifier, unit of heterodyne transformation, which includes double balance mixer and heterodyne with the purpose of frequency control, filtration unit comprising band filter and low-pass filter, unit of switches that contains two synchronously controlled and single independent switches, unit of matching amplifiers and unit of visual and audible indication. Outlet of preliminary amplifier is connected to the first inlet of mixer, outlet of mixer is connected to inlets of band filter and low-pass filter, outlets of band filter and low-pass filter are connected to inlets of the first switch, outlet of the first switch is connected to inlet of matching amplifiers unit, outlet of the latter is connected to inlet of visual and audible indication unit, and the second and third switches are connected to control circuits of heterodyne frequency. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of control and expansion of application field. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2360534-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserved food "pheasant rissoles with side dish and fat"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. Canned food is cooked by white bread soaking in milk and chopping, pheasant flesh and raw tallow cutting and chopping. The listed ingredients are mixed with table salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass. The mass is formed, coated with wheat white breadcrumbs and fried in melted butter to make cutlets. Sugar beans and greens are cut and frozen and mixed with salt in oxygen-free conditions. The cutlets, obtained mixture and melted butter are packed, vacuum sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of canned food with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2371724-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of individual therapy result forecast for locally advanced malignant tumour of oropharyngeal area
Inventor: SHCHERBATJUK TAT JANA GRIGOR EVNA
IPC: G01N33/52
Filed: 2008-04-03
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: in first version malonic dialdehyde (MDA) content is defined in patient blood plasma before the beginning of treatment. Then forecast is implemented: if MDA is under 5 optic density units, then favourable treatment result is forecast, meaning that full-scale treatment can be performed, tumour and regional metastasis regress can be over 75%, and time to disease advance can take over 12 months. If MDA is within 5 to 8 optic density units, then satisfactory treatment course is forecast, meaning that local disease advance is expected in 12 months time or less from the treatment beginning. If MDA is over 8 optic density units, that unfavourable treatment course is forecast, meaning the absence of complete remission, continued tumour growth despite treatment, death caused by malignant tumour within one year, median survival of 6 months. In second version before the beginning of treatment, maximum chemiluminescence intensity (Imax) is defined in patient blood plasma, followed by malonic dialdehyde (MDA) content determination in blood plasma. Then Imax/MDA index is calculated, and forecast is implemented: if Imax/MDA is over 0.35, then favourable treatment result is forecast, meaning that full-scale treatment can be performed, tumour and regional metastasis regress can be over 75%, and time to disease advance can take over 12 months. If Imax/MDA is within 0.25 to 0.35, then satisfactory treatment course is forecast, meaning that local disease advance is expected in 12 months time or less from the treatment beginning. If Imax/MDA is under 0.25, that unfavourable treatment course is forecast, meaning the absence of complete remission, continued tumour growth despite treatment, death caused by malignant tumour within one year, median survival of 6 months. 
     EFFECT: first possibility of individual result forecast before the beginning of treatment for locally advanced malignant tumours of oropharyngeal area for any initial tumour volume and disease stage. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2371312-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making of composite armature
Inventor: SHAKHOV ANTON SERGEEVICH
IPC: B29C55/30
Filed: 2008-04-16
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to method of composite armature making with periodical profile. Method for making of composite armature includes thermal treatment of fibers bundle, shaping of transverse profile and polymerisation of binder in heat chambers. Shaping and winding of transverse profile is done in four stages. At the first stage flat or figured web is shaped by pulling of fibres bundle through matrix with a slot channel. At the second stage a cylindrical profile of armature is shaped by pulling of fibers bundle trough matrix with cylindrical channel. At the third stage an armature profile is shaped by means of helical winding of the first winding cord. At the fourth stage an armature profile is finished by means of helical winding of the second winding cord. At the same time winding with the second winding cord is done in direction opposite to the first one, and pitch and angle of the second cord winding are not equal to pitch and angle of the first winding cord winding. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of composite armature making process, and also improved quality of manufactured armature.
Patent RU-2366201-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-06-06
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: snowball tree flowers are sequentially extracted by liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water with obtaining CO 2 -miscella and water extract. Tea refuses are mixed with liquid carbon dioxide. They are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The obtained miscellas are joined. The latter is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calcium and magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of snowball tree flowers is added to the liquor. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with CO 2  miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Then pressure is released to atmosphere with simultaneous freezing of soaked carbon dioxide and the last is sublimated to obtain the target product in the leftover. 
     EFFECT: production of reconstituted flavoured tea out of tea production refuses with complete usage of mentioned refuses.
Patent RU-2369263-C1 (RU)
Title: Chicory-pomegranate beverage production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of cloves by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of chicory and pomegranate peels, its cutting, drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming raw material till temperature 80-90°C inside the bits during at least an hour. Chicory is fried. After that pomegranate peels are dried by convective method till residual humidity about 5%. Chicory and pomegranate peels are mixed. Obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: obtaining flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2375990-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FILIMONOVA ELENA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61C19/05
Filed: 2008-07-15
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to dentistry and can be applied for evaluation of occlusive interrelation of antagonistic teeth. In oral cavity occlusogram is obtained in position of central occlusion. Obtained occlusogram is cut by contours of occlusive contacts to distal surface of first permanent molars. Remaining part of occlusogram is weighed on analytical scales. Volume of inter-occlusion space is calculated by formula V = m/p, where V - occlusogram volume, m - occlusogram weight, p - density of wax used in occlusogram obtaining. Occlusive interrelation of antagonistic teeth is evaluated, taking into account that volume of inter-occlusion space for people with physiological occlusion constitutes 0.99±0.01 cm 3 . 
     EFFECT: method allows to increase reliability of obtained biometric characteristics.
Patent RU-2385297-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making pipes from quartz glass
Inventor: ERON JAN MIKHAIL ARTEM EVICH
IPC: C03B37/018
Filed: 2008-07-11
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of making pipes from quartz glass relates to fibre optics, particularly to the technology of making accurate-size pipes from quartz glass required for making fibre-optic waveguides used in telecommunication lines, fibre-optic sensors and laser technology. The method involves gas-phase deposition of SiO 2  particles on a horizontal rotating coal-graphite pipe and quartz pipes into which the coal-graphite pipe is inserted, removal of the coal-graphite pipe by burning in an oxygen-containing atmosphere and sintering the porous tubular workpiece. During deposition of SiO 2  particles, the coal-graphite pipe is cooled by blowing its inner channel with an air stream, and the porous workpiece is sintered in an atmosphere containing fluorinating gaseous reagents, preferably SF 6  or SiF 4 . Sintering is carried out in two steps. At the first step the outer surface of the porous workpiece is molten while cooling the coal-graphite pipe by blowing its inner channel with an air stream. At the second step final sintering is carried out by putting a mixture of fluorinating gas with oxygen into the coal-graphite pipe. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of pipes made, lower energy consumption and shorter process of making optical waveguides with simultaneous reduction of optical losses. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2387824-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PASECHNIK MIKHAIL PETROVICH
IPC: E21B47/00
Filed: 2008-07-24
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil and gas industry and can be used for multi-formation well monitoring. For this, self-contained instruments are installed on anchors above every formation, for example, prior to swabbing. Swabbing is carried out along with control over fluid parameters, well fluid level depth by its pressure and sequence of commissioning wells. Well fluid level and pressure are recovered along with recording recovery curves. Anchors with self-contained instruments are withdrawn to analyse recorded data. First commissioned formation production rate is determined, while production that of the second and next formations are defined by subtracting known production rate of the first formation from total production rate, then subtracting the next formations. Dynamics of variations in temperature, wellbore pressure, moisture content of fluid above every formation is used to substantiate and confirm dynamics of variations in production rates and to reveal cross flows between beds. Field-geologic measures are undertaken to eliminate said cross flows. Now, anchors with self-contained instruments are again installed above every formation, production pump is downed into the well to start production. Production pump withdrawn for repair, instruments with recorded data are removed to compare their readings with those obtained in swabbing, cross flows are revealed and eliminated. 
     EFFECT: higher quality and safety, elimination of cross flows during well development.
Patent RU-2378320-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of receiving pitch coke
Inventor: MALJUTINA ELENA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: C10B55/00
Filed: 2008-07-25
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of receiving of pitch coke - raw materials for manufacturing of electrode products with usage of carbon-bearing components, which can be used in by-product-coking industry, and the received by this method "raw" coke - in electrode industry in the capacity of raw materials for manufacturing of graphitised, bake electrode products, and also anode mass. Method of pitch coke receiving includes mixing of medium-temperature coal-tar asphalt with carbon-bearing thin-grinned component with following coking at temperature up to 500°C, herewith into raw materials of coking in the capacity of thin-grinned component there are introduced carbon-bearing graphitised or baked carbonic dusty wastes of electrode manufacturing at following ratio of components, wt %: carbon-bearing wastes - 10.1-30; carboniferous pitch- the rest, furthermore, introduction of dusty wastes is implemented at loading of raw materials into coking furnace. 
     EFFECT: increasing of yield of pitch coke with simultaneous utilisation of carbon-bearing dusty wastes. 
     6 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2381270-C1 (RU)
Title: STRAIN OF BACTERIA Clostridium acetobutylicum-PRODUCER OF BUTANOL, ACETONE AND ETHANOL
Inventor: DAVIDOV EVGENIJ RUBENOVICH
IPC: C12R1/145
Filed: 2008-08-28
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to biotechnology and may be used to produce butanol, acetone and ethanol. Strain of bacteria Clostridium acetobutylicum is deposited in All-Russia collection of microorganisms, IBPM named after G.K. Skryabin under number B-2531D and is a producer of butanol, acetone and ethanol. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase yield of butanol, acetone and ethanol and to expand base of raw materials for their production. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex