baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2370725-C1 (RU)
Title: Guided missile
Inventor: FIMUSHKIN VALERIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: F42B12/18
Filed: 2008-07-09
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: guided missile comprises fair, tandem combat part comprising leading shaped charge (LSC) and main combat part, and extending head part. Fair has bottom with LSC seat. LSC casing is arranged in nose fair to form a closed chamber between nose fair and LSC casing front end face that communicates, via a channel, with pulsed pressure source. Extending front part represents a set of hollow telescopic links and compression spring. Extreme inner link has a nose shell with orifice and electric contact element. Extreme outer link has a dead bottom and is arranged to axially move in guide sleeve fastened on nose fair. The latter accommodates locking element representing a plug with normalised break-off force. Guide sleeve and telescopic mechanism outer link have outer link locking element. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2384090-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for preparing flavoured coffee drink "podmoskovnyi"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-10-01
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of anisetree by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, girasol cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, acorns frying, mixing girasol and acorns, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain new flavoured coffee beverage and prevent waste generation. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2389807-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C23G5/00
Filed: 2008-10-09
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure consists in degreasing chips with water solution of detergent implementing ultra-sonic bath, in washing chips in hot water, in their drying and crumbling. Also before degreasing chips are crumbled and simultaneously sprinkled with water solution of detergent; degreasing is performed in the ultra-sonic bath where concentration of detergent is 10-40 g/l at temperature 50-65°C during 5-10 minutes. Upon sizing and/or magnet separation chips can be introduced into composition of alloys as addition to charge materials. 
     EFFECT: increased quality of metal produced out of metal chips, and its reduced prime cost. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2378514-C1 (RU)
Title: Crank-and-rocker piston machine
Inventor: ZAKHAROV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F01B9/02
Filed: 2008-10-14
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building, and namely, to piston machines and mechanisms that convert piston reciprocation into shaft rotation. Crank and rocker of piston machine are hinged together to allow piston self-aligning along cylinder surface due to travel in whatever direction relative to rocker in the plane crossing the piston lengthwise axis. Lateral support elements are arranged on interacting elements of the housing and rocker. Linkage between rocker opposite parts and connecting elements limits the travel of one part of the rocker with respect to its opposite part, towards the side opposite the shaft rotational axis and along rocker reciprocation, to provide for preset operating distance between rocker contact surfaces. Note here that contact surfaces of operating support elements and rollers are preloaded. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability, longer life, reduced weight and sizes, higher efficiency. 
     8 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2384743-C1 (RU)
Title: Centrifugal one-piece electrically-driven pump for aggressive fluids
Inventor: ZAGRJADTSKIJ VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F04D7/06
Filed: 2008-10-15
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pump production. Pump drive induction motor casing and pump housing are made integral. Pump split housing consists of central part 1 furnished with support plate 3 and detachable part 2 accommodating bearings 16, 17 of impeller 5. Motor casing is formed by stator plate 3 supporting magnetic core 7 secured thereto with the help of thrust disk 6 and pump housing wall with outer circular ledge. Said wall has inner and outer ledges embracing the hub of rotor 9 supporting magnetic core 10. Magnetic cores are separated by a gap. Volute chamber 4 and impeller 5 are made from material resistant to pumped over medium. Chamber 4 is made integral with pump housing, packer 33, rings 34 and labyrinth ledges 23. Pump impeller 5 and motor rotor 9 are rigidly jointed together to make a single unit. Chambers of volute chamber 4 and motor casing are separated by pump housing wall. 
     EFFECT: compact design, expanded performances, higher reliability and lower costs. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2379429-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOBYLEV ANDREJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: E02F5/18
Filed: 2008-11-14
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительной технике, а именно к раскатчикам для образования скважин в грунте при бестраншейной прокладке коммуникаций. Технический результат - упрощение конструкции раскатчика, повышение точности проходки скважине в неоднородных грунтах и обеспечение образования скважин на криволинейных участках. Раскатчик для образования лидерной скважины в грунте выполнен секционным и включает приводной вал, расположенные эксцентрично на приводном валу и соединенные с последним эксцентриковые втулки и установленные с возможностью вращения относительно приводного вала конические и цилиндрические катки. Задняя секция раскатчика состоит из стабилизирующих направление перемещения раскатчика цилиндрических катков. Причем первый и последний катки задней секции раскатчика имеют коническую форму, при этом в первом и последнем катках раскатчика установлены радиально-упорные подшипники качения. Передняя секция раскатчика выполнена из двух конических катков, смонтированных на задней эксцентриковой шейке и передней эксцентриковой шейке, выполненной за одно целое с приводным валом, причем продольная ось переднего катка расположена под углом α к продольной оси приводного вала и пересекается с ней со стороны переднего торца катка, а продольная ось заднего катка расположена под углом β к продольной оси приводного вала и пересекается с ней со стороны заднего торца катка, при этом передний каток со стороны заднего его торца и задний каток со стороны переднего его торца установлены на одной шаровой опоре. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2398110-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for opencast development
Inventor: JAKOVLEV VIKTOR LEONT EVICH
IPC: E21C41/26
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mining industry and may be used in open development of steeply inclined, deeply deposited mineral deposits with limited plan area. Method includes formation of ramp for large-capacity dump trucks from the start of outlet of working hanging wall of opencast to its final contour along border of working and final walls on temporary sight pillar of lying and hanging wall rocks and ledges in lower part of opencast working wall. Ramp for small-capacity dump trucks is arranged parallel to this ramp from surface on working wall of opencast. When formation of ramp for large-capacity dump trucks in lower part of opencast due to reducing space becomes impossible, pillar of rocks under ramp for large-capacity dump trucks is developed together with volume of rock mass that remained in final contour of opencast. In process of development small-capacity dump trucks are used to transport rock mass along ramp for these dump trucks, which is arranged on final walls of opencast from surface to horizon of opencast design depth as working ledges get suppressed. 
     EFFECT: reduction of costs for development of mineral due to reduction of overburden volume for extraction in arrangement of vehicle ramp at final walls in upper part of opencast. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2405879-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOVOROV VADIM VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E01B9/02
Filed: 2009-05-04
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed joint comprises thrust guide block arranged on each side of jointed rail, terminal and terminal bolt. Additionally, proposed joint comprises metal strap with two parallel flanges arranged on opposite sides of the rail at the angle to rail foot edges. Each thrust guide block represents a horizontal wedge. Wedge is mounted inside the angle so that its one working surface thrusts against strap flange and another surface thrusts against rail foot lateral side. Block has vertical wedge section at the point where the terminal rests upon guide block. Vertical wedge one surface thrusts against the terminal proper and other surface thrusts upon rail foot. Working surfaces of horizontal and vertical wedges converge in pairs on opposite ends of guide block. ^ EFFECT: adjustment of track width, track widening on curved section. ^ 3 dwg
Patent RU-2404734-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2009-05-18
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to haematology, and may be used to normalise aggregative activity of platelets (AAP) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and impaired glucose intolerance (IGI). Method includes graduated physical loads such as morning hygienic exercise, therapeutic exercises and split physical exercise over the day, and also introduction of metformin 500 mg, 2 times a day, and lisinopril, 10 mg once in the morning for at least a month. 
     EFFECT: combined application of all components of the complex makes it possible to reduce risk of thrombotic complications as a result of AAP normalisation in AH patients with IGI, changing it to the level close to such for healthy people during 1 month. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2400205-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for optimisation of thrombocyte sensitivity to aggregation inducers in children with scoliosis
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2009-05-26
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to haematology and orthopaedics. Optimisation of thrombocyte sensitivity to aggregation inducers in children aged 8-12 with scoliosis is ensured by the prescription of daily therapeutic physical training, two courses of massage and daily swimming for at least 20 minutes a day, for at least 6 months. 
     EFFECT: method normalises thrombocyte hypersensitivity to aggregation inducers in children aged 8-12 with scoliosis that prevents hyperaggregation and vascular microthromboses, normalises tissue trophism, and promotes the growth and development of skeleton and internal organs of a child. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2405810-C1 (RU)
Title: Ароматизирующая частица и сигаретный фильтр
Inventor: TIDA MASAKHIRO
IPC: A24D3/04
Filed: 2007-12-11
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Ароматизирующая частица включает частицу носителя, глюкановую пленку, нанесенную на частицу носителя, и ароматическое вещество. Ароматическое вещество удерживается ароматизирующей частицей так, что выделение аромата из ароматического вещества подавляется глюкановой пленкой. Однако аромат высвобождается глюкановой пленкой, по меньшей мере, частично разрушающейся, когда глюкановая пленка контактирует с основным потоком табачного дыма. Сигаретный фильтр может включать такую ароматизирующую частицу. Технический результат заключается в создании сигаретного фильтра с ароматизирующей частицей, в котором исключаются испарение и миграция ароматического вещества при некурении сигареты и обеспечивается стабильное ощущение аромата и вкуса во время стадий курения без приложения внешнего усилия. 2 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2412601-C1 (RU)
Title: Reinforced sausage product casing
Inventor: EHLIZBARJAN LEVON SEMENOVICH
IPC: A23C13/00
Filed: 2009-06-17
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, namely to sausage production, in particular - to production of sausage casings. The reinforced sausage casing contains a tubular base and a tubular mesh glued to the base with the mesh encasing the tubular base outside surface. The glue is represented by a water-and-alcohol solution of polyvinyl alcohol modified with a carboxyl-containing polymer. The alcohol content in the said solution may be 5 - 20 wt %, the total polymer concentration being 8-12 wt %. 
     EFFECT: sausage casing produced in accordance with the invention concept is resistant to high temperatures without becoming sticky or contaminated with the filling on the inside in the course of sausage products preparation. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2403738-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-07-24
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to technology for production of flour confectionery products. The methods imply preparation prescribed components, yacon cutoff, its drying in the microwave oven at the set process parametres, it's completion of drying by convective method and cryo disintegration in liquid nitrogen with flour getting, dough preparation from the wheat flour of premium quality received according to the described technology of a flour from yacon, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phosphotides and water, its formation in the form of sheets and baking, extraction of cocoa husks with corresponding miscella separating, cutoff of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in the microwave oven at the set process parametres, roast, impregnation by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure increase, dump of pressure to atmospheric with simultaneous raw materials freezing and its cryo disintegration in the environment of the allocated nitrogen with flour getting, its mixing with culinary fat, dry milk, powdered sugar and a wafer crumb with getting of a filling and formation of waffles from sheets and a filling. 
     EFFECT: produced waffles have improved texture, coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2405342-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-28
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology for production of flour confectionary products. The method provides for preparation of formula components, extraction of vanilla by liquid nitrogen to separate corresponding miscella, cutting of yacon, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of yacon and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from first grade wheat flour, yacon flour produced according to specified technology, baker's compressed yeast, vegetable oil, sugar, salt and water, its fermentation, shaping in the form of sheets and baking. 
     EFFECT: invention enables production of new waffle bread which has improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula according to an energy-saving technology.
Patent RU-2421402-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GROMOV OLEG BORISOVICH
IPC: G21F9/28
Filed: 2009-10-12
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in processing sublimate production wastes. Solid uranium fluoride-containing wastes are treated with sulphuric acid to obtain a sulphate-fluoride solution. Aluminium sulphate is then added to the obtained solution in ratio Al:F = 1:6 and then taken for sorption purification from Mo and W on a titanium oxide-based sorbent containing 5 mol % zirconium oxide, and then undergoes extraction purification from impurities. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to obtain high-purity uranium-containing material. 
     5 cl, 3 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2409960-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for concentration of fruit and vegetable puree
Inventor: OSTRIKOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23B7/00
Filed: 2009-10-26
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains a cylindrical body 1 containing a mixer and equipped with a vacuum pump. The horizontally positioned body 1 contains two coaxial shafts 4 with six radially positioned roller pushers 13 mounted on each shaft. On one end of the pushers there are rollers 18 and 19 arranged fitting in the curvilinear groove arranged on the side surface of the disk cam 12. The cam 12 is rigidly connected to the device side cover 2 with the help of a hub 34. The other end of the pushers is equipped with a plate shock absorber and variously designed blades: mounted on the first and the fourth ones (if viewed in the rotation direction) are mixing blades, on the second and the fifth ones - levelling blades, on the third and the sixth ones - cleaning blades. In the upper part of the body there is a nipple for connection to the vacuum pump. In the middle and the lower parts of the body there is a thin-walled circular semi-ring positioned divided in two vertical symmetrical parts with horizontal partitions installed inside them that form heat exchange channels for heat medium flow. On the side inside the cylindrical body there are two feed nipples positioned with a vacuum hatch for the prime product delivery. In the device lower part there is a discharge nipple with a hatch. 
     EFFECT: increased output end improved finished products quality. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2411858-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of blackcurrant compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-12-03
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for recipe components preparation, cutting oyster plant, drying it in microwave field as preset process parametres, frying and cryomilling in liquid nitrogen, frying barley malt. Mixing of oyster plant and barley malt in the mass ratio of 7:3. Extraction of produced mixture with drinking water at specified parametres of the process. Filtering of produced extract, making syrup on its basis, packing of black currants and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled berries in end product. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2408036-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYKHLINSKAJA EKATERINA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: G01V3/06
Filed: 2009-12-07
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: dipole source excites an electromagnetic field inside the examined medium by transmitting thereto rectangular current pulses with pauses in between. Geometric probing is carried out along the given profile during the current pulse and probing on transient process is done during the pauses. Measurements are taken using a measuring apparatus mounted on sea bed, consisting of five electrodes: a central electrode surrounded by four equidistant electrodes lying at the corners of a square, two opposite sides of which are parallel to the axis of the profile. First potential differences between the outer electrodes and the central electrode are measured. When the dipole sources passes through different points, equipotentiality of closed lines passing through the four outer electrodes of the measurement apparatus is provided, thus excluding the horizontal component of current density in each probing point, inside the area bounded by the contour of this line. The values of the measured first potential differences are used to calculate two sets of standardised interpreted electrical parametres which are not susceptible to lateral effect of three-dimensional geological irregularities lying outside the probing point. The obtained parametres are used to find the model of the medium and time sections of this model are built from electroconductivity of elements of the medium, coefficient of induced polarisation and decay time constant of the polarisation induced potential difference. 
     EFFECT: possibility of complete exclusion of the horizontal component of current density at the probing point and exclusion of the lateral effect, which enables finding and high-contrast delimiting of hydrocarbon accumulation in a deep sea using a relatively simple measurement electrical circuit. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2421898-C1 (RU)
Title: Компактный частотный генератор импульсного напряжения
Inventor: BOL SHAKOV EVGENIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: H03K3/53
Filed: 2010-02-01
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к высоковольтной наносекундной технике и является компактным частотным генератором импульсного напряжения, выполненным по схеме Маркса, содержащим конденсаторные ступени в виде последовательно соединенных слоев, состоящих из плоских конденсаторов прямоугольного сечения с двухсторонним расположением выводов, слои размещены перпендикулярно оси цилиндрического корпуса, между слоями установлены диэлектрические прокладки, упомянутые слои соединены последовательно плоскими металлическими шинами, а выводные шины всех ступеней расположены с одной стороны продольной оси цилиндрического корпуса, диэлектрическую конструкцию в виде полок для установки конденсаторных ступеней и боковых стенок, зарядные дроссели в виде однослойных катушек и разделительных металлических дисков, размещенных на изоляционных трубах, установленных на диэлектрических шпильках, цанговые соединения между дисками и выводными шинами ступеней, искровые разрядники в виде двух колонн цилиндрического исполнения, имеющих расположенные соосно металлические диски с проходными отверстиями и разделительные изоляторы с резиновыми уплотнениями и центральными сквозными отверстиями, при этом в середине каждого второго изолятора установлен с помощью радиального стержня с резиновым уплотнением промежуточный электрод в виде цилиндрической обечайки, а с одной стороны каждого диска установлены соосно цилиндрические скругленные электроды, обращенные в сторону промежуточного электрода, при этом разрядные колонны размещены в пространстве между конденсаторными ступенями и корпусом со стороны выводных шин конденсат
Patent RU-2417637-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-02-04
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Recipe components are prepared. It is cut and dried in microwave field at preset process parametres. Dandelion roots are roasted and milled. Acorns are roasted and milled. Dandelion roots and acorns are mixed. Obtained mixture is extracted with drinking water at preset process parametres. The produced extract is filtered. Syrup is cooked out of it. Apples and syrup are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method allows to reduce boiled fruits content in the finished product and extend its storage life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2419466-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTOVA NINA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61N5/01
Filed: 2010-02-24
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, particularly to neurology, and is applicable in infant diabetic peripheral neuropathy treatment. Invention involves exposure of lower extremity to luminous flux of visible spectrum for 10 minutes. Treatment involves green and blue spectrum in travelling mode with luminous flux travel rate of 0.5-0.7 mps in affected nerve projection towards peripheral extremity end. Radiation intensity reaches 1-2 mW/cm 2 . Treatment course comprises 13-15 sessions. 
     EFFECT: improved microcirculation and trophism of nerve fibres, enhanced nervous impulse transfer rate in peripheral nerves and tissue regeneration, curbed diabetic peripheral neuropathy progress, improved life quality for children with Type 1 diabetes. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 2 ex