baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19712902-C1 (DE)
Title: Cockpit cross-member in motor vehicle
Inventor: HENSELER WOLFGANG DIPL ING
IPC: B62D25/14
Filed: 1997-03-27
Granted: 1998-03-12
Abstract: The member (1) is resistant to bending loads and is fixed at instrument-panel level, a chamber being formed between its vertical outside walls (2,3). These are joined together by ribs (12). At the impact points (F) for the occupant's knees chambers (8,9) are formed at the impact side, and where the ribs extend only as far as the chamber rear walls (11,11'). The walls (10,10') towards the impact side can be pressed inwards above a predetermined shock-load, absorbing energy in the process. The chambers can be enclosed between parallel walls running in the vehicle transverse direction.
Patent DE-19751651-C1 (DE)
Title: Circuit for switching an inductive load
Inventor: ROSAHL THORALF
IPC: H03K17/687
Filed: 1997-11-21
Granted: 1999-02-18
Abstract: the circuit has a switching transistor (T1) operated in high-side manner in a half bridge with a free-running transistor and a drive circuit for the switching transistor. The inductive load is connected to a node (K1) between the transistors. The switching transistor is connected in a current mirror circuit with an auxiliary transistor (T9). Mirror operation of the transistors can be controlled according to a potential applied to the node
Patent DE-19803326-C1 (DE)
Title: Solar module using integrated thin-film technique
Inventor: PSYK WALTER
IPC: H01L31/046
Filed: 1998-01-29
Granted: 1999-06-17
Abstract: The solar module has a number of solar cells (11-14) connected in series, provided on a common substrate (1) using a thin-film technique, together with respective parallel diodes (21-24), with a projecting edge of each electrode layer (2,4) of a solar cell or diode providing an overlap zone (10,20) with the corresponding electrode layer of the adjacent diode or solar cell. Each diode (21-24) is connected in the blocking direction with the adjacent solar cell (11-14) via 2 overlap zones (10,20) provided respectively by the front electrode layer of the diode and the rear electrode layer of the solar cell and the rear electrode layer of the diode and the front electrode layer of the solar cell.
Patent DE-19848150-C1 (DE)
Title: Vorrichtung zum Auslenken einer noch walzwarmen und sich mit hoher Geschwindigkeit bewegenden Walzader
Inventor: BOLLIG GEORG
IPC: B21B39/18
Filed: 1998-10-20
Granted: 2000-04-13
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Auslenken einer noch walzwarmen und sich mit hoher Geschwindigkeit bewegenden Walzader aus der Walzlinie heraus und besteht im wesentlichen aus einem in einer horizontalen Ebene schwenkbarem Weichenrohr. DOLLAR A Die Erfindung ist insbesondere dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dem Weichenrohr (2) als Antrieb eine motorbetriebene Kurbelschwinge (15) zugeordnet ist und sich innerhalb des Weichenrohres (2) in einem radialen Abstand zur Innenkontur des Weichenrohres (2), einen Zwischenraum (7) bildend, ein Führungsrohr (5) für die Walzader abstützt.
Patent DE-19901300-C1 (DE)
Title: Lenksystem
Inventor: BOHNER HUBERT
IPC: B62D6/00
Filed: 1999-01-15
Granted: 2000-07-06
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Lenkvorrichtung, bei der im Normalfall ein Lenkhandrad und gelenkte Fahrzeugräder lediglich wirkungsmäßig über eine Regelstrecke miteinander verbunden sind, wobei das Lenkhandrad einen Lenkwinkel-Sollwertgeber betätigt und zusammen mit den gelenkten Fahrzeugrädern ein Lenkwinkel-Istwertgeber verstellt wird, so daß die Regelstrecke ein motorisches Lenkstellaggregat entsprechend einem Soll-Istwert-Vergleich des Lenkwinkels unter Lenkverstellung der gelenkten Fahrzeugräder betätigen kann. Die Besonderheit der Erfindung liegt in einer axialen Verstellbarkeit des Lenkhandrades, wobei durch eine stabile Lagerung Schwingungen des Lenkhandrades und davon ausgehende Rückwirkungen auf den Lenkwinkel-Sollwertgeber vermieden werden.
Patent DE-19902478-C1 (DE)
Title: Towing device for front or rear of road vehicle comprises tube component part fixed to crossbearer connected to longitudinal bearers via collision force absorber and on which towing ring is fitted
Inventor: KROENING ACHIM
IPC: B60R19/48
Filed: 1999-01-22
Granted: 2000-07-27
Abstract: For the front or rear area of a road vehicle the towing device comprises a tube component part (6) fixed to a crossbearer (1) connected to longitudinal bearers (2) via a collision force absorber (4). A towing ring (7) is fitted on the tube component part. The tube component part is fed through the collision force absorber. Torque support (10) is formed by a rectangular recess (12) penetrated by the tube component part in a flange plate (11) at the transition from the longitudinal bearer to the collision force absorber. In the event of a low speed crash, the tube component part fixed to the crossbearer, due to the deformation of the crossbearer, is moved with it, whereby it can be pushed into the longitudinal bearer, without prevent the desired deformation of the collision force absorber.
Patent DE-19914489-C1 (DE)
Title: Memory cell condition evaluation device for magnetoresistive memory
Inventor: THEWES ROLAND
IPC: G11C11/16
Filed: 1999-03-30
Granted: 2000-06-08
Abstract: The evaluation device uses a pair of reference resistances (RR1,RR2) associated with the cell resistance (R) and simultaneously connected to the word line voltage (Vwl). The reference cell resistances cooperate with a feedback amplifier (OP2,RG2) to provide a summation amplifier and the cell resistance cooperates with a second feedback amplifier (OP1,RG1) to provide an amplifier with the same amplification as the summation amplifier.  The outputs of the summation amplifier and the amplifier are fed to a comparator, providing a voltage difference signal (Vout) dependent on the cell resistance.
Patent DE-19935445-C1 (DE)
Title: Baustein für den Einbau in ein Gehäuse eines elektrischen Verteilers
Inventor: HEIN PETER
IPC: H02B1/20
Filed: 1999-07-28
Granted: 2001-03-22
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Baustein für den Einbau in ein Gehäuse eines elektrischen Verteilers, insbesondere den Einbau in einen Verteilerschrank, wobei der Baustein wenigstens einen Geräteträger (17, 18), z. B. für die Aufnahme von Sicherungsmodulen, sowie Trägerhalter (19), über die der Geräteträger (17, 18) direkt oder mittels an den Trägerhaltern angebrachten Fußschienen an Trägerschienen, die in dem Verteilergehäuse installiert sind, anbringbar ist. DOLLAR A Erfindungsgemäß sind durch die Trägerhalter (19) Halterungen für eine sich entlang den Trägerschienen erstreckende Kabelführung (33) gebildet.
Patent MD-4744-C1 (MD)
Title: Biogas production plant
Inventor: COVALIOV VICTOR
IPC: C12M1/06
Filed: 2018-04-19
Abstract: The invention relates to alternative energy sources, in particular to biogas production plants, and can be used in various fields of agriculture and the processing industry for producing biogas.The plant, according to the invention, comprises an external cylindrical heat-insulated reservoir-reactor (1), with a conical bottom and a biomass charging port (7), inside which is mounted an internal cylindrical reservoir-reactor (1) with a conical through bottom, equipped with biomass charging ports (4, 7) and a fermented biomass discharge branch pipe (13), connected to a collection vessel (14). In the internal cylindrical reservoir-reactor (1), on a vertical shaft, connected to a gear motor (19), are fixed helical (3) and rod (6) stirrers, and in its upper part is mounted a biogas discharge pipe (10) with a siphon (9), equipped with a drinking water supply conduit (8) and a discharge conduit (15) for water, enriched with CO2, and connected through a branch pipe (11) to a membrane gasholder (12). In the upper part of the internal cylindrical reservoir-reactor (1) is placed a treated liquid discharge conduit (16), which communicates with a granular floating filter (17), connected to the discharge conduit (15) and to a microalgae cultivation pool (18).
Patent RU-2051433-C1 (RU)
Title: Superconductive magnet wire with circulation cooling for pulse superconductive systems
Inventor: AKOPYAN DORVARD G
IPC: H01B12/00
Filed: 1992-11-11
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: superconductive magnet wire with circulation cooling for pulse superconductive magnetic systems includes hollow tight housing made of stainless steel or aluminium alloy which space houses twisted superconductive multifiber wires and system to pump cooling agent through with at least two light guides located in it. Inner surface of housing has protrusions forming mentioned system for pumping-through of cooling agent. Each protrusion carries at least two light guides, light guides are also positioned between twisted wires. EFFECT: increased current carrying capacity and enhanced reliability of magnet wire. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2110472-C1 (RU)
Inventor: REDIN VLADIMIR ANDREEVICH
IPC: B01D53/14
Filed: 1992-12-28
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: Использование: очистка серосодержащих газов от сероводорода, утилизации серы в коксохимической, нефтегазодобывающей и перерабатывающей промышленности. Сущность изобретения: способ включает абсорбцию сероводорода раствором-поглотителем, окисление сероводорода до элементарной серы с использованием жидкофазной окислительно-восстановительной системы, электрохимическую регенерацию системы в электролизере с получением католита и анолита, отделение элементарной серы, причем абсорбцию проводят с использованием в качестве раствора-поглотителя католита при рН 10 - 12, окисление сероводорода до элементарной серы проводят с введением в полученный раствор анолита, а электрохимической регенерации после отделения серы подвергают смесь анолита и католита. Установка содержит скруббер, входы которого соединены с магистралью очищаемого газа и источником раствора-поглотителя, отделитель серы, выполненный в виде фильтр-пресса, сборник фильтрата, электролизер с набором ячеек, включающих два электрода и диафрагму, которая разделяет ячейки на катодную и анодную камеры, смеситель, который расположен между скруббером и фильтр-прессом, причем катодная камера соединена со скруббером, анодная камера - со смесителем, сборник фильтрата соединен с обеими камерами ячеек электролизера, а катодная камера соединена с магистралью очищаемого газа для выхода газообразного водорода. 2 с. и 1 з. п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2032954-C1 (RU)
Title: Material for electric contacts based on composition of silver-lead oxide
Inventor: BARKOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR I
IPC: H01H1/0237
Filed: 1993-01-28
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical and radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: material for electric contacts based on composition of silver-lead oxide including copper oxide is additionally injected with manganese oxide. This gives possibility to remote toxic cadmium oxide which in its turn reduces susceptibility to crack formation in material. EFFECT: enhanced wear-resistance of contacts. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2121164-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for data transmission, transmitter, receiver and method for storage of information signal on information recording medium
Inventor: B ERN BLJUTGEN
IPC: H04J3/16
Filed: 1993-02-18
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: communication, in particular, displaying data on computer screen. SUBSTANCE: information signal contains basic data and additional system data. Additional system data contain lines of encoded text with multiple character codes. Text display unit has given number of positions for characters. This number is less than number of character codes in lines of encoded text. EFFECT: possibility to display large amounts of text information on small size displays and special-purpose monitors without significant alternation in format of additional system data for control of said displays. 28 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2098712-C1 (RU)
Title: Steam trap
Inventor: PICHUGIN GEORGIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: F16T1/00
Filed: 1993-03-15
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: thermal engineering. SUBSTANCE: steam trap has body and plug inserted in it. Plug interior accommodates insert made of granular material that passes condensate and traps steam. Steam trap may be used to discharge condensates of liquid metals and organic coolants from steam region. EFFECT: provision for continuous discharge of condensate from steam-using apparatuses and steam pipings. 9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2077312-C1 (RU)
Title: Remedy to treat periodontitis
Inventor: BOYARKINA NATALYA M
IPC: A61K6/69
Filed: 1993-03-12
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, stomatology. SUBSTANCE: remedy contains polymetacryl acid, sodium salt of polymetacryl acid and water at certain quantitative ratio. EFFECT: decreased percentage of complications, higher convenience at work.
Patent RU-2086021-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for burial of harmful wastes
Inventor: PRIKHODKO NIKOLAJ K
IPC: G21F9/24
Filed: 1993-03-17
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining engineering; storage of biologically harmful, radioactive, and toxic wastes in chemical industry and other industries. SUBSTANCE: method involves making cavity in ground, its filling with wastes, and covering with layer of water- tight materials. Cavity bottom is located above water-resistant bed, and side closed-contour shield is made around cavity and embedded in water- resistant bed. Holes are drilled between cavity and side shield contour to pump out liquid through them. Liquid level in storage is maintained below cavity bottom. EFFECT: improved reliability of waste storage. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2059918-C1 (RU)
Title: Water hammer damper
Inventor: GOLOVANCHIKOV ALEKSANDR B
IPC: F16L55/05
Filed: 1993-03-31
Granted: 1996-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: pipe-lines. SUBSTANCE: invention is meant for pipe-lines with liquid media moving with variable velocity. Shell of elastic material is placed inside pipe. Damper is manufactured in the form of module attached to main pipe-line and presents section of pipe which radius is larger than radius of main pipe by thickness of elastic material which is anchored on internal surface of section of pipe in axial symmetry. Soft foamed polymer of polyurethane type or sponge rubber is used as elastic material. EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability and safety of pipe-lines. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2051984-C1 (RU)
Title: Steel
Inventor: DYAKOV ALEKSANDR M
IPC: C22C38/28
Filed: 1993-04-28
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: steel contains, % by weight: carbon 0.15-0.5; silicon 0.15-0.4; manganese 0.5-1.0; chromium 2.5-4.5; vanadium 0.2-0.4; aluminum 0.15-0.3; calcium 0.002-0.02; molybdenum 0.3-0.5; titanium 0.05-0.08; rare-earth metals 0.08-0.05; niobium 0.2-0.4; iron the balance. EFFECT: increased heat and abrasion resistance. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2090984-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydrophone sensitivity measurements on board sea-going ships by method of comparison in low-frequency range
Inventor: AGRANOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR V
IPC: H04R29/00
Filed: 1993-05-19
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydroacoustics; calibrating hydrophones of stationary measuring systems in infrasound range. SUBSTANCE: sound signal is emitted by source located at long distance compared to depth of measurement site so that hydrophone to be calibrated and near by standard one are located in homogeneity region of sound field formed in sections of interference pattern maximum, and calibration is made by method of comparison. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2091653-C1 (RU)
Title: Mixing valve
Inventor: GARRI MARTI
IPC: F16K11/00
Filed: 1993-07-27
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: plumbing appliances; bath and shower filling cocks. SUBSTANCE: second chamber of mixing valve includes first intake passage located above in way of flow of chamber. Its lower end is connected with chamber and its upper end is connected with first intake passage. Second intake passage is located above in way of flow and its lower end is connected with chamber and upper end is connected with intake passage. First outlet passage is located below in way of flow of chamber and its upper end is connected with chamber and lower end is connected with valve plate. Second outlet passage is located below in way of flow of chamber and its upper end is connected with chamber and lower end is connected with valve plate; third outlet passage is located between valve plate and outlet hole and its upper end is connected with valve plate and lower end is connected with outlet hole. Valve includes spool valve and check valves located in first and second intake passages, device for control of maximum temperature of flow fitted with flange on cover of housing and orienting ring of rod having hole for rod. It is also provided with locking projection for engagement with locking flange. Engaging device is located on orienting ring of rod. Locking member keeps orienting ring of rod and locking member against independent rotary motion. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 15 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2041593-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OBRUCHKOV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: A01D34/30
Filed: 1993-08-12
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: mower has frame on wheels with cutterbar in form of fixed segment knives and movable knives. Knives are set into motion through special reduction gears. Used as reduction gears are ribbed disks individually coupled through clutches with corresponding rotating wheel. Double-arm lever hinge-mounted on mower frame engages with disk ribs. Ribbed disks are rigidly coupled on common shaft and are turned relative to each other to make one lever engage with rib top and the other lever, engage with valley on ribbed disk. Oscillations of levers are transmitted to movable knives through rack. Fitted at side opposite to cutterbar is frame with bag laid on protective plate which provides picking up of mowed grass. Position of U-shaped handle-carrier can be changed within 180 degrees which makes it possible to use mower as transportation cart. Offered device provides for quick preparation of grass for feeding daily small cattle and poultry. It cuts to minimum use of fuel and lubricating materials. EFFECT: reduced production expenses, getting of ecologically clean agricultural products. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2083218-C1 (RU)
Title: Curative-prophylaxis agent of the broad action spectrum
Inventor: EPSHTEJN LEONID M
IPC: A61K31/66
Filed: 1993-10-08
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: agent has the following components, weight %: flower pollen 60-90, and DNA 5-40. Agent is used for prophylaxis of liver diseases, for correction of physical and psychological state in adult human, as general restorative agent, adaptogen and biostimulator. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of agent.
Patent RU-2041848-C1 (RU)
Title: Safety device for bottle stoppers
Inventor: SUROV SERGEJ B
IPC: B65D55/16
Filed: 1993-11-10
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry; distilleries and breweries. SUBSTANCE: safety device has clamping ring and clip made of sheet material in form of multiarm star. End sections of clip carriers are connected with clamping ring, and middle sections and sections adjoining the central part of clip are arranged at a distance from clamping ring plane. For reliable relative orientation of safety devices in stack moved along feeding device of automatic line, central part of clip and sections of carriers adjoining clip central part are displaced in direction of clamping ring plane relative to middle sections of carriers. EFFECT: increased reliability of holding the stoppers in bottle necks. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2091703-C1 (RU)
Title: Method determining displacement and mismatch angle between axis of rotation of platform and axis of translation of measurement head
Inventor: LEDENEV GENNADIJ YA
IPC: G01B7/28
Filed: 1993-11-18
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology, determination of displacement between sensitive axes. SUBSTANCE: proposed method determining displacement and mismatch angle between axis of rotation of platform together with part mounted on it, in translation of measurement head, in measurement of distance from axis of measurement head to points on surface of part and translation proper of measurement head. Standard in the form of two cylinders of different diameters placed uniaxially is used as part. Symmetry axis of cylinders is matched with axis of rotation of platform. With turning of platform values of translations of measurement head Hi(i=1,2) and distances Ri(i=1,2) from axis of measurement head to side surface of cylinder of one diameter are recorded consistently. Mismatch angle Φ between axis of rotation of platform and axis of translation of measurement head is found by recorded values Hi and Ri. Signal Ki in the form of dependence K i =R i cosΦ+H i sinΦ(i=1,2) for corresponding measured values of translations of measurement head Hi(i=1,2) and distances Ri(i=1,2) from axis of measurement head to side surfaces of cylinders of different diameters is formed. Displacement between axis of rotation of platform and axis of translation of measurement head is determined by measured values of translations Hi, distances Ri and signals Ki. EFFECT: improved accuracy of method. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2107664-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SES JAN NIKO BEJSMAN
IPC: C02F103/32
Filed: 1992-04-03
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: Использование: извлечение соединений серы из воды с помощью бактерий. Сущность способа: воду, содержащую соединения серы, обрабатывают серо-и/или сульфатвосстанавливающими бактериями. Обработку ведут в анаэробных условиях. Проводят ее в присутствии электронного донора, в качестве которого используют соединение, из которого в анаэробной среде образуется ацетат. Такими соединениями являются метанол, этанол или глюкоза. Обработку проводят, по крайней мере часть времени при температуре 45-100°С. Обработке можно подвергать воду, полученную после промывки серосодержащего отходящего газа. 2 с. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2066019-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for detecting petroleum product leaks under snow cover
Inventor: SAMOJLOV BORIS V
IPC: F17D5/02
Filed: 1994-04-27
Granted: 1996-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas and oil pipeline transportation systems. SUBSTANCE: suction pipe union is located at back side in lower part of curved snow blade having cutting edge and ski for sliding on ground and mounted ahead of crawler cross-country vehicle on frame pivotally linked with vehicle. Seated inside suction pipe union on flexible suspension system and two guide members is a weight with needles. Diameter of weight is less than diameter of small cylindrical holes in end surface of hollow cylinder. Suction pipe union and snow blade are provided with electric heaters, temperature sensor and thermal relay. Frame has bracket with metal detector. Bracket, frame and suction arrangement are made of nonmagnetic material. EFFECT: high efficiency. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2073167-C1 (RU)
Title: Condensate trap
Inventor: OSIPENKO YURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F16T1/00
Filed: 1994-05-04
Granted: 1997-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: removal of condensate from steam consuming apparatus. SUBSTANCE: condensate trap has mixer 1, Laval nozzle 5, uptake and downtake pipes, condensate supply and discharge manifolds, ejector connected with upper and lower parts of lateral surface of housing of mixer 1 by means of delivery and suction pipe lines; housing of mixer 1 is provided with transversal partitions 2, 3 and 4 mounted vertically in its internal portion. Laval nozzles 5, widening cones 6 of diffuser and narrowing cones 7 of confuser are provided in these partitions in succession in way of flow. Upper and lower parts of lateral surface of housing of mixer 1 are connected by means of down-take pipes 9 on the outside; number of pipes 9 corresponds to number of Laval nozzles 5 provided in partition 2. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 1 dwg