baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2244305-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NEDOGODA V V
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2001-04-25
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, hepatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should detect the level of hepato-specific enzymes (HSE) in blood plasma, such as: urokinase (UK), histidase (HIS), fructose-1-phosphataldolase (F-1-P), serine dehydratase (L-SD), threonine dehydratase (L-TD) and products of lipid peroxidation (LP), such as: dienic conjugates (DC), malonic dialdehyde (MDA). Moreover, one should detect the state of inspecific immunity parameters, such as: immunoregulatory index (IRI) as the ratio of T-helpers and T-suppressors, circulating immune complexes (CIC). Additionally, one should evaluate the state of regional circulation by applying rheohepatography (RHG), the system of microhemocirculation with the help of conjunctival biomicroscopy (CB) to detect intravascular index (II). In case of increased UK, HIS levels up to 0.5 mcM/ml/h, F-1-P, L-SD, L-Td, LP products, CIC by 1.5 times, higher IRI up to 2 at the norm being 1.0-1.5, altered values of regional circulation, increased II up to 2 points at the norm being 1 point, not more one should diagnose light degree of process flow. At increased level of UK, HIS up to 0.75 mcM/ml/h, F-1-P, L-SD, L-TD, LP products, CIC by 1.5-2 times, increased IRI up to 2.5, altered values of regional circulation, increased II up to 3-4 points one should diagnose average degree of process flow. At increased level of UK, HIS being above 0.75 mcM/ml/h, F-1-P, L-SD, L-TD, LP products, CIC by 2 and more times, increased IRI being above 2.5, altered values of regional circulation, increased II up to 5 points and more one should diagnose severe degree of process flow. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2233628-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KORNILOV N V
IPC: A61B17/15
Filed: 2001-05-23
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: traumatology and orthopedics, in particular, for osteotomy of tubular bones with congenital or acquired deformity. 
     SUBSTANCE: thread saw guide has handle-holder and arced needle-guide with slot arranged on inner diameter and adapted for receiving of thread saw eyelet. Needle-guide has sharpened edges for fixing of bone on predetermined place. Needle-guide is made in the form of removable semi-circular ring, which is fixed with its obtuse end in handle-holder coupler by means of axial screw at predetermined angle allowing osteotomy to be performed in plane corresponding to angle calculated on the basis of roentgenograms. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in precise setting of thread saw for performing correcting osteotomy of tubular bones with congenital or acquired deformity. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2213916-C2 (RU)
Title: Liophilic drier
Inventor: DERJABIN S M
IPC: F26B5/06
Filed: 2001-06-18
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medico-biological equipment, applicable for drying of thermolable matters: solutions of proteins, nucleic acids, etc. SUBSTANCE: in the liophilic drier, having a sublimation condenser coupled to the refrigerating unit, vacuum pump and the temperature controller, the sublimation condenser is connected to a drying chamber with the product under drying, provided with a cover and heater with a temperature controller, the collector with the flasks with the product under drying is connected to the sublimation condenser and positioned in a closed volume, the heater of the drying chamber is brought outside the vacuumized volume, the flasks with the product under drying are provided with a heater with a temperature controller, the temperature controllers are so connected that the supply of heat to the product under drying depends on the temperature of the sublimation condenser. EFFECT: optimized supply of heat to the product under drying. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2217801-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for modeling adhesive process of abdominal cavity
Inventor: LIPATOV V A
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2001-10-18
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, experimental surgery. SUBSTANCE: one should carry out meadian laparotomy in laboratory animal, dissect parietal peritoneum from each side of the incision made, withdraw organocomplex consisting of the loops of small and large intestines into laparotomic wound, cause ischemia by applying latex ring onto the bottom of organocomplex for 30 min, dry the complex in open air of operation department for 30 min, treat this complex and parietal deserosed peritoneum either with 0.1%-potassium permanganate solution or that of another cauterizing substance followed by suturing laparotomic wound hermetically. The present innovation enables to develop etiopathogenetically proved controlled method for modeling adhesive process in abdominal cavity (at desired manifestation degree of adhesive process). EFFECT: higher efficiency of modeling. 1 ex
Patent RU-2215452-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of beverage concentrate
Inventor: EVSEEV N N
IPC: A23L2/385
Filed: 2001-10-25
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of alcohol-free beverages from raw plant extracts and concentrates. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing two-staged extraction in pulsing mode at pulse-repetition frequency of 0.1-0.5 Hz and treatment multiplicity of 5-8, first stage including concentrating extract until content of substance under extraction process is 5-15 wt% (optimal value of 7 wt%) and filtering resultant liquid, and second stage including further concentration of resultant liquid until dry substance content in solution is at least 70 wt%. Concentration process may be effectuated in pulse- type evaporator at pulse-repetition frequency of 0.08-8 Hz. Method allows processing time to be reduced by about 2.5 times. EFFECT: increased efficiency by enhanced extraction of biologically active substance, elimination of sedimentation during storage of concentrate and final bottled product. 4 cl
Patent RU-2212685-C2 (RU)
Title: Way of single-point detection of position of thunderstorms
Inventor: EPANECHNIKOV V A
IPC: G01S13/95
Filed: 2001-12-03
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering means of passive detection and ranging of sources of pulse electromagnetic radiation. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used to measure location of thunderstorms at ranges 300-2000 km is intended for meteorology and civil aviation to secure flight safety. Electromagnetic signal of thunderstorm ( atmospherics ) is received by vertical electric antenna and two orthogonal horizontal magnetic antennas, azimuthal angle to source is found. In addition ordinary and extraordinary components of horizontal magnetic field are determined which are checked for their correspondence to N gradations of range. In each of them many-pronged signal corresponding to this gradation of range is formed from extraordinary component of magnetic field. Range of channel tuning at which form of received signal is closest to form of signal corresponding to ordinary component of magnetic field is assumed to be range to thunderstorm. EFFECT: raised accuracy of location of thunderstorms. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2229574-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EROFEEV V T
IPC: E04F15/10
Filed: 2001-12-17
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: building units production technology, particularly method of floor covering arrangement on concrete base. SUBSTANCE: method involves covering concrete base with liquid bitumen layer; forming carcass of mixture including organic binder and filling of coarse and medium-sized particles on concrete base; hardening organic binder; filling carcass voids with binder based on fine dispersed fillers and final hardening carcass. Binder is epoxy-bitumen composition. Void filling is initially performed by dispersed filler and then by epoxy-bitumen composition. EFFECT: increased covering adhesion to concrete base spotted with waste oil, increased impact resistance, reduced consumption of expensive plastic binder. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2247192-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUBIN V K
IPC: E02B11/00
Filed: 2002-02-06
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: land-reclamation, particularly drainage building in flooded irrigated lands. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves digging out channel in a single drainage machine pass by plow-type ditcher; dumping dug out fertile ground on channel brows in banks; digging out trench by operative tool of drainage machine; laying drainage pipe and covering thereof with ground; filling channel with fertile ground. Fertile ground layer is loosened before trench digging out along drainage pipe laying axis, wherein width of loosened ground strip is not less than operative tool width. Loosened ground is laid on channel brows. Trench is dug out by chain operative tool of narrow drainage machine performing reverse rotation and extracted ground is placed between trench walls and drainage machine bunker to cover drainage pipe moved into trench by guiding means. Trench is backfilled with ground with the use of two pairs of banks, which provides successive filling trench with ground and loosened fertile ground. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency due to prevention of trench wall compaction, reduced power inputs. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2216678-C2 (RU)
Title: Быстроразъемный агрегат
Inventor: MEDVEDEV N I
IPC: F16L39/00
Filed: 2002-02-04
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: Быстроразъемный агрегат относится к области ракетной и космической техники. Быстроразъемный агрегат содержит наземную колодку и бортовую колодку. Захватывающий механизм последней снабжен запирающей втулкой с ограничителем хода. Запирающая втулка подпружиненно установлена на упоре. Последний имеет выступ. Внешний диаметр запирающей втулки равен внутреннему диаметру цанги. На штоке наземного пневмопривода выполнен бурт. Внешний диаметр последнего меньше диаметра прогиба бортовой цанги. Обеспечивается высокая надежность срабатывания цангового устройства. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2233013-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ERMAKOV O N
IPC: H05B33/20
Filed: 2002-03-06
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor devices designed for light emission such as light-emitting diodes used as basic light sources. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed p-n light-emitting diode has semiconductor electroluminescent crystal built around indium-gallium nitride heterostructure and organic photo-luminescent region. Semiconductor crystal ensures high-output light emission in blue-violet spectrum. Organic photo-luminescent region is made in the form of solid solution of one or more organic luminescent materials in translucent polymeric matrix and affords effective conversion of crystal emission into higher-wavelength light. Light source manufacturing process includes dissolution of organic luminescent material in liquid compound and production of photo-luminescent region from this solution around semiconductor crystal followed by solidification of solution under effect of physical factors such as temperature or ultraviolet radiation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced output of light of all colors, including white light, using unified manufacturing technique. 
     27 cl, 11 dwg, 1 tbl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2229870-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RAZUMOV A N
IPC: A61H33/00
Filed: 2002-03-06
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, balneology. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation could be applied at sanatorium-health resort and curative-sanitation establishments. The method deals with conducting group procedures for 8-10 patients in small swimming pool with radon water at 5-10 nKi/l (0.187-0.375 kBc/l) concentration achieved due to introducing from 80 to 160 mcKi aqueous concentrate or tableted radon into the volume of 15-16 cu. M water. Swimming pool is designed of 3 x 4 m size at water level being 1.25-1.35 m at water temperature being 25-28 C, duration of procedures being 20-25 min, course consists of 10-12 daily procedures. The method enables to increase human resistance to different diseases, to oncological ones, first, due to stimulation of immune system. EFFECT: predicted prolonged life duration. 2 ex
Patent RU-2220583-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SITDIKOV Z KH
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 2002-03-19
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing syrup by mixing sugar, condensed milk and vanillin; boiling out resultant mixture; adding butter and dry milk; whipping mixture and forming candy centers. Butter is added into syrup before whipping procedure. Method further involves holding whipped mixture at room temperature for 24-25 hours; repeatedly whipping mixture and simultaneously introducing dry milk, alcohol and cognac into mixture; providing chocolate glazing after formation of candy centers. EFFECT: improved quality of cream fondant owing to soft consistency, increased nutritive value of product and prolonged shelf life. 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2227775-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for making vulcanite-binder cut-off abrasive wheels
Inventor: DJATLOV V N
IPC: B24D5/12
Filed: 2002-03-20
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: industry branch for making abrasive products. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of making abrasive mass; rolling it to plates; blanking annular blanks from rolled plates; vulcanizing them; after blanking annular blanks, placing them by pairs into press-mold; pouring abrasive material with fraction size 630-800 μm in quantity consisting 15 - 20% of abrasive mass of material of pair of annular blanks; performing extrusion process. EFFECT: enhanced grinding factor. 2 cl _
Patent RU-2250332-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MANDAR DID E
IPC: G08G1/005
Filed: 2000-10-25
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; construction of waiting pavilions for passengers of urban public transport facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed waiting pavilion is installed longitudinally on side-walk or platform in parallel with roadway. Waiting pavilion is used as shelter for passengers. Proposed pavilion includes metal reinforcement holding at least one wall panel and at least one cover panel, thus forming covered space. Wall panel or one of wall panels is made in form of separating partition located on front part of pavilion opposite direction of motion of transport facility. Longitudinal separating wall is installed near roadway. Longitudinal separating partition does not fully cover front part of pavilion forming passage for passengers to transport facility. Part of covered space bounded by longitudinal separating wall forms protected waiting zone. Pavilion is fully or partially open on one side. 
     EFFECT: optimization of pavilion space; comfort for passengers; improved protection against bad weather. 
     178 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2231524-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOGACH E V
IPC: C07C309/80
Filed: 2002-05-31
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing alkanesulfochlorides by reaction of sulfochlorination of (C 12 -C 18 )-n-alkanes by effect with a gas mixture SO 2  and Cl 2  taken in the mole ratio = 1.1:1 in the presence of organic peroxides as initiating agents of the process and showing the broad range of effective effect providing the process intensifying, high quality of reaction products and simplifying the initiating stage. Technical results are provides by using in the sulfochlorination reaction of mono- and diperoxyacetals of the formula 
     R'CH[OOC(CH 3 ) 3 ] 2  or R'CH(OR')OOC(CH 3 ) 3  or   wherein R' means -CH 3 , -C 2 H 5 ; n = 3, 4 that are added to alkanes in the amount 0.05-0.15% before onset of the process or prepared inside of sulfochlorator immediately (in situ) at temperature 25-35 C, specific consumption (1.54-4.33) x 10 -3  g Cl 2 /g of alkanes per a minute in periodical or continuous regimen for time of reaction mass contact from 75 to 25 min and in feeding mixing gases SO 2  and Cl 2  by 22-30% for alkane conversion. In preparing alkanesulfochlorides in the presence of peroxyacetals formed inside of sulfochlorator (in situ) the sulfochlorination reaction is carried out by using tert.-butyl hydroperoxide solutions in simple aliphatic or cyclic ester, for example, tetrahydrofuran taken in the amount 0.5% of alkane level. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2231596-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUSHCHUBE S V
IPC: E02D5/34
Filed: 2002-06-28
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: building industry, particularly foundation, namely pile foundation building on soft water-saturated clay ground in conditions of dense urban built-up areas. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of pile forming includes creating well by driving casing pipe with releasable shoe, hermetically sealed head wall and valve arranged at upper end thereof for casting pipe filling with concrete; lifting casing pipe for height of 1,5 - 2,0 pile diameters; feeding concrete; filling casing pipe up to top thereof with concrete; forming widening part by pressing of casing pile into ground; removing casing pipe by applying static load to casing pipe; simultaneously feeding compressed air into pipe through valve. 
     EFFECT: provision of widened pile bottom, increased bearing capacity, reduced cement and metal consumption in comparison with prefabricated pile, elimination of dynamic force application to soft water-saturated clay ground and structures located in immediate vicinity to pile. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2285452-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAVENOK EHDUARD VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/12
Filed: 2002-07-02
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating surgically both benign and malignant thyroid tumors. Extrafascially it is necessary to remove an affected lobe with isthmus. At removing the opposite lobe on observing the inferior thyroid artery in the site of its crossing a reciprocating nerve it is necessary to study the inferior thyroid artery up to the site of its inflowing the thyroid capsule. One should make incisions at thyroid capsule leaving about 4-5 mm against the site of its inflowing for the purpose to intracapsularly ligate the inferior thyroid artery or its branches. Then, one should fulfill thyroidectomy extracapsularly, the rest capsule should be sutured above the vessels ligated. The innovation enables to prevent the damage of parathyroid glands and development of postoperational hypoparathyroidism. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2249793-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV A G
IPC: G01C25/00
Filed: 2002-08-06
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrument industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises switching on the accelerometer, providing a time interval required for thermal and electromagnetic equilibration, rotating the platform of the three-axis gyrostabilizer with the accelerometer with respect to the initial position around the horizontal axis in positive and, then, in negative direction, measuring the signals of the horizontal accelerometers U 1  and U 2  in each position, and calculating the scale factor of the horizontal accelerometer from the difference in the measured values according to the formula   where g is the acceleration of gravity. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of calibrating.
Patent RU-2242098-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHITOV N N
IPC: H05H3/06
Filed: 2002-09-03
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: neutron engineering; fast neutron generating devices (neutron generators). 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed vacuum neutron tube has sealed off case 6, ion source and target 4 disposed along case. Field-emission ion source is made in the form of vacuum diode. Ion source has multipoint anode 2 and cathode 1 spaced apart through ≤1 m symmetrically to points of multipoint anode. Anode and cathode are coated with titanium film with occluded deuterium. This perforated cathode is placed at floating potential. Through holes of cathode are coaxial to points of multipoint anode. Magnetostatic field is applied to anode-to-target gap, its lines of force being parallel to ion motion path. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced neutron yield and service life of tube. 
     
     
       4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2299887-C2 (RU)
Title: Methods for synthesis of aplidine and novel anti-tumor derivatives, methods for their industrial preparing and using
Inventor: RODRIGES IGNASIO
IPC: C07K11/02
Filed: 2001-07-02
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, antibiotics, medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel derivatives of aplidine possessing anti-tumor activity and represented by the general formula:    
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal property of compound, improved methods of synthesis and preparing. 
     28 cl, 3 tbl, 121 ex
Patent RU-2270756-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DE VINTER KHJUGO
IPC: B29C33/48
Filed: 2001-07-31
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; methods of production of the molded laminated formed components. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of chemical industry, to the method of manufacture by the process of molding, and in particular, using the reactionary injecting molding of the microcellular or non-cellular elastomeric polyurethane surface layer, which usually contains a protective layer for formation of a composite or, in a general sense, to the method of manufacture of a composite, which contains the first laminated formed component, which is produced by means of the molding process out of a polyurethane reaction mixture, and the second laminated formed component, which at adherence to the first component forms a composite. The first laminated formed component, and in particular, its surface layer, are produced by injection or filling of a polyurethane reaction mixture in a closed press-mold, which has the first and the second interacting sections, so that the rear side of the indicated first component is formed due to the contact with the second section of the mold. To exclude usage of the separating compositions on the rear side of the first laminated formed component and therefore their negative action on the adhesion with the second laminated formed component and also to eliminate penetration of the reaction mixture on this rear side between the sliders of the mold, the surface of the mold is supplied with a removable preventing adhesion coating made in the form of a flexible sheet material. As the such coating they may use the elastically-stretched sheet material, to which before closing the mold preliminary put into the given shape according to at least the general configuration of the second section of the mold and which is elastically stretched by means of the second section of the mold at its introduction in the first section of the mold for closure of the mold. Also in the capacity of this coating there may be used an elastically deformed sheet material, which is fixed in the second section of the press mould, and to which also preliminary is given the form according to at least general configuration of the second section of the mould. The technical result of the invention is exclusion of usage of the separating structures due to usage of the removable preventing adhesion coating made in the form of a flexible sheet material to avoid adhesion of the manufactured component to the surface of the section of the press mould, which may be used for the several cycles of molding. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures exclusion of usage of the separating structures due to usage of the removable preventing adhesion coating made in the form of a flexible sheet material to avoid adhesion of the manufactured component to the surface of the section of the press mould, which may be used for several cycles of molding. 
     26 cl, 9 dwg