baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DO-P2023000078-A (DO)
Title: Proteínas de fusión interleucina-2-fc y métodos de uso
Inventor: MAGDELEINE S HUNG
IPC: C07K14/55
Filed: 2023-04-20
Abstract: Se proporcionan heterodímeros de variante de IL-2 de vida media en suero (IL-2v) que tienen una unión reducida a la subunidad IL2Ra (CD25). Particularmente, se proporcionan heterodímeros Fc-IL-2v y métodos para producir y usar, p. ej., para mejorar una respuesta inmunitaria, p. ej., en la prevención y tratamiento de infecciones virales y cáncer.
Patent EC-SP11011352-A (EC)
Title: Carbón activado térmicamente resistente a la auto-ignición
Inventor: NALEPA CHRISTOPHER J
IPC: B01D53/02
Filed: 2011-09-26
Abstract: El carbón activado de base celulósica se hace más estable térmicamente por la exposición a un halógeno y/o un compuesto que contiene halógeno. Tal carbón de base celulósica tratado es adecuado para su uso en la mitigación del contenido de sustancias tóxicas en los gases de escape, especialmente los gases de escape que tienen una temperatura dentro del intervalo de aproximadamente 100ºC a aproximadamente 420ºC.
Patent EC-SP11011469-A (EC)
Title: Sales de disacarina, ácido difumárico, ácido di-1-hidroxi-2-naftoico y ácido monobenzoico del 2-(4-((2-amino-4-metil-6-(pentilamino)pirimidin-5-il)metil)fenil)acetato de 4-(dimetilamino)butilo
Inventor: THOM STEPHEN
IPC: A61K31/505
Filed: 2011-11-21
Abstract: La invención proporciona sales de 2-(4-((2-amino-4-metil-6-(pentilamino)pirimidin-5-il)metil)fenil)acetato de 4-(dimetilamino)butilo, composiciones farmacéuticas que las contienen y su uso en terapia.
Patent GB-186600616-A (GB)
IPC: C10C1/04
Filed: 1866-02-28
Abstract: 616. Newton, W. E., [Vincent, J. P., Richards, J. S., Noble, 0., Lovrein, C. H., Rawle, H., and Fales, L. S.]. Feb. 28. Distilling oils; condensers ; cooling, regutating. -In apparatus for the distillation of light oils suitable for illuminating purposes, from tar, paraffin, and heavy oils, the vapours are cooled at the head of the still, so that the heavier vapours are condensed and returned while the lighter pass on. The still A is fitted with a chamber F having cocks e, e<1>, e<2>, and a jacket D having cocks d, d<1>, d<2>. Cold water is supplied through the branch pipes b, c, and the cooling is regulated by varying the height which the water is allowed to attain in the jacket D and chamber F.
Patent GB-189702061-A (GB)
Title: Improvement in Safety Attachment for Elevators.
Inventor: ALCORN LUCIEN CLAYLON
Filed: 1897-01-26
Granted: 1897-03-27
Abstract: 2061. Alcorn, L. C. Jan. 26. Safety suspending or retaining apparatus.-Upon the top of the cage are mounted four radiating pawls 11, adapted to engage with four ratchet bars 4. To the inner end of each of these pawls a lever 10 is connected, such lever being pivoted in a radial slot in a plate 9. The upper ends of the levers 10 have a limited amount of play in slots in a second plate 16. The hoisting-rope 19 is attached to a metal ball 20 which normally occupies the position shown. Should the rope break the ball falls, thus liberating the levers 10 and leaving the springs 13 free to force the pawls out to engage with the racks.
Patent GB-189706309-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Calling-off Apparatus for Telephone Exchanges.
Filed: 1897-03-10
Granted: 1898-01-15
Abstract: 6309. Siemens Bros. &. Co., [Semens & Halske]. March 10. Telephone systems; telephones. - Calling - off signals for telephone exchanges are sent by reverse currents from the subscriber's magneto generator which produce a visible signal in a polarized indicator. The signal is either sent by hand or automatically by means of a coiled spring which is set by sending the ringing-up signal. Fig. 1 shows one arrangement, in which K is the generator crank, the axle of which carries a wheel r<1> gearing with a wheel r<2> on the same axle as a ratchet-wheel r<3>. A spring pawl k, on a spring-controlled lever H<1>, engages with the ratchet-wheel and so turns the lever H<1> when the ringing-up signal is sent that the heel x engages above a spur y on a spring lever H'. The telephone lever H<3> is provided with an extension which releases the levers H' and H<2>, thus sending the calling-off signal when the telephone is placed on the hook. In a modified form, a drum spring is used, a tripping pawl being released by the telephone lever.
Patent GB-189707327-A (GB)
Title: A Method of Regenerating Steam as a Working Fluid, and Apparatus for that Purpose.
Inventor: HEUMEN HIERONIMUS VAN
Filed: 1897-03-20
Granted: 1898-04-20
Abstract: 7327. Heumen, H. van. March 20. Exhaust, returning to engine uncondensed.-Consists of means for the regeneration of steam after it has done work so that it may be used again and again. The exhaust from an engine is conducted to a receiver A, in which is a multiple-jet injector apparatus E, through the nozzles of which superheated steam is supplied. By this means the exhaust and the superheated steam are caused to return to the boiler. The number of nozzles E in action is regulated by the sliding sleeve F, operated through the spindle I and linkage H, G by a hand-lever.
Patent GB-189711500-A (GB)
Title: A New or Improved Boot Varnish.
Inventor: GRANTHAM THOMAS
Filed: 1897-05-08
Granted: 1897-07-17
Abstract: 11,500. Grantham, T., and Grantham, J. J. May 8. Boot blacking and polishing preparations.-A mixture of suitable proportions of gum arabic, green copperas, logwood, sugar candy, water, and black ink is allowed to stand for three days with occasional stirring. Another liquid mixture consisting of water, beer, methylated spirits, extract of logwood, and solution of isinglass is then added. After mixing, the compound is strained and drawn off into bottles.
Patent GB-189711660-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Apparatus for "Joggling" Angle, Tee, and like Bars.
Inventor: SMITH HUGH WILSON
IPC: B21D11/18
Filed: 1897-04-11
Granted: 1897-06-12
Abstract: 11,660. Smith, H. W. May 11. Bending.-Relates to apparatus for use in a press for bending or joggling angle, T, &c. bars. The bar is placed with one flange I against a support A<2>, and the part I<1> to be joggled resting on two blocks B, B' connected so as to move together horizontally by a rib b. The block B rests on an incline C on the base A and the block B' on a wedge piece D, adjustable by a screw E to regulate the relative heights of the two blocks. and consequently the amount of the joggle. The face of the block B projects towards the support A<2> slightly beyond that of the block B', so that when the pressure is applied the flange I is gripped by the block B and the bar is left free to bend down on to the block B<1>. H is an adjustable end stop for the bar I, I<1>. The support A<2>, with the inclined seat C of the block B, and the bridge F for the adjusting-screw E, may be made in one piece movable on the base-plate A.
Patent GB-189725307-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Drum Armatures for Dynamo Electric Generators and Motors.
Inventor: FYNN VALERE ALFRED
Filed: 1897-11-01
Granted: 1897-12-18
Abstract: 25,307. Fynn, V. A. Nov. 1. Armatures for continuous or alternating-current generators or motors. A slotted drum armature, the slots of which contain several superposed conductors or layers of conductors, is wound in such a manner as to avoid all solder joints except those at the commutator. The conductors are wound on without previously forming the spools or sections, and those portions which are situated outside the slots are symmetrically arranged, and contained between two cylindrical surfaces, one of which passes through the bottom and the other through the top of all the slots. Fig. 2 illustrates diagrammatically the manner of winding and connecting two sections of a series-drum armature for a four-pole machine, each slot being supposed to contain only four conductors arranged in two layers. The inside connections are those at the commutator end, and the outside connections those at the opposite end. Such an armature would have 17 slots, numbered 1 to 17, and the step would be from slot 1 to slot 5, from slot 2 to slot 6, and so on. It will be seen that, after the formation of the first section, the conductors forming the bottom layer of slot 1 are in connection with those forming the top layer of slot 5, the end connections being bent upwards from one layer into the other about halfway between the two slots. The same applies to all the other sections. Fig. 3 shows the adaptation of the same principle to a parallel-wound drum armature. Diagrams are also given in connection with the Specification of a series and a parallel drum winding, with four conductors in each slot arranged one above the other.
Patent GB-189801310-A (GB)
Title: A Process of Transmitting Heat for Industrial Purposes.
Inventor: DINSMORE GEORGE FREDERICK
Filed: 1898-01-17
Granted: 1898-03-19
Abstract: 1310. Dinsmore, G. F. June 18, A.L 1897, [date claimed under Sec. 103 of Patents &c. Act, A.D. 1883]. Melting &c. furnaces.--Relates to a method transmitting heat for industrial purposes, such fusing and 'incandescing' refractory or oth substances. Air, gas, or steam is passed und pressure through the heated coil B. The veloci of the gas is thereby greatly increased, so that the heat is largely transformed into kinetic energy. On the gas reaching the furnace C, its velocity is checked by a pressure valve h, and its kinetic energy turned into heat, the intensity of which varies as the pressure in the furnace. The application of the invention to welding and brazing, and in "certain open-hearth furnaces" is also mentioned in the Specification.
Patent GB-189810909-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Pneumatic Tyres and Rims for the same.
Inventor: CROCKER SAMUEL HENRY
Filed: 1898-05-12
Granted: 1899-03-18
Abstract: 10,909. Crocker, S. H. May 12. Tyres, pneumatic ; felloes or rims.-The tubeless tyre A, shown in Fig. 2, has ribbed edges a which take under the inturned edges b of the rim B. To each edge a a continuous elastic strip C is attached, capable of forming an airtight joint with a raised central part D of the rim. The rim may be of any modified shape, provided that the V-shaped side grooves for receiving the edges of the tyre remain.
Patent GB-189811739-A (GB)
Title: An Improvement for Advertising Purposes (by Reflection) in Bell or Match Stands or similar Stands.
Inventor: ALVERTI JACOB
Filed: 1898-05-24
Granted: 1899-05-24
Abstract: 11,739. Alverti, J., and Hazzopulo, C. K. May 24. Table bells.-The upper surface of the base d of the bell stand is polished or mirrored to reflect advertisements on the under surface of the upper part g.
Patent GB-189812458-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Combined Mud and Dress Guards for Bicycles.
Inventor: HEARNDEN ROBERT WILLIAM
Filed: 1898-06-03
Granted: 1898-10-01
Abstract: 12,458. Hearnden, R. W. June 3. Guards, mud and dress.-Relates to a combined mud and dress guard for a lady's bicycle. The mud guard M is secured in front by a split pin A secured to it, engaging a socket A' clamped by a nut into a hole in the usual chain stay bridge-piece. A split band B, shown separately in Fig. 4, secured to the guard, encircles the bridge, which connects the back stay and is clamped thereto by a nut C<1> which screws on a screw C secured to the bridgepiece. Vertical and horizontal stays S, provided with hooks E, as shown, are engaged by clips D secured to the back stays. Cords are laced between the hooks E and hooks or wires formed on the inner edges of the mud guard to serve as a dress guard.
Patent GB-189816207-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Key Locks.
Inventor: DICKINSON THOMAS J
Filed: 1898-07-25
Granted: 1898-09-10
Abstract: 16,207. Dickinson, T. J. July 25. Locks, key; escutcheons, keyhole.-A leaf 3 is hinged either to the escutcheon 1 or to the door, and has a slot 4, which, when the leaf is closed as shown in Fig. 1, engages the flat shank of the key and prevents the latter from being turned from the outside. A gravity latch 9 on the leaf engages a bracket 15 on the door to secure the leaf and prevent the key from being pushed out. The escutcheon may have ribs 8 to prevent the leaf from being prized off its hinges.
Patent GB-189816383-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Burial Apparatus.
Inventor: THORNE RICHARD HAMILTON
Filed: 1898-07-27
Granted: 1899-07-08
Abstract: 16,383. Thorne, R. H. July 27. Hand-trucks.-Relates to an arrangement for use as a cemetery hearse and for depositing the coffin in the grave. The arrangement consists of a rectangular frame comprising side bars 1 and end bars 3 secured together by brackets, and telescoping in the centres into tubes 2 and 4 respectively. The frame is expanded or contracted by turning a handle 24 which drives through bevel gear 22 a telescopic shaft 13, mounted between the bars 3 and connected by spiral gear 12 to telescopic shafts 9 mounted between the bars 1, the shafts 13 and 9 being connected by clutch gearing to shafts 25 and 17 respectively which are formed with opposite-handed threads at each end to engage nuts on the telescoping members of the frame and expand or contract the frame. The clutches enable either the length or the breadth to be adjusted separately. The frame is mounted upon wheels 29 carried in forks 30 which turn in heads 31 secured by stays to the frame. Brakes 45, actuated from a handle 41 by rods 39, may be applied to the front wheels. The wheels, and also the forks 30, may be dispensed with, the arrangement being then carried by handles 52 on the rods 1. The wheels are provided near the grave with rails 71 having bevelled ends to enable the wheels to be run on to the rails. A curtain may be hung from each rail to screen the inside of the grave. The coffin is run on to rollers 46, which are adjustable in length and are, as shown separately in Fig. 14, connected at one end by a universal joint 47 to the bars 1, and are mounted at the other end on sliding pins 48, which are withdrawn when the handles 52 are rotated by means of the levers shown, so that the rollers fall into a vertical position, leaving the coffin supported by bands 58 carried by spools 57 on the shafts 9, so that the coffin can be slowly lowered into the grave by means of the handle 24. The coffin may be allowed to fall into the grave, a suitable brake on the gearing 22 checking the motion. The bands 58 are formed with detachable centre portions, Fig. 7, which are removed after the coffin is lowered. Fig. 10 shows a mantle adapted to fit the frame and made in four sections to allow of adjustment. The flap 80, which normally hangs inside the frame, is raised after the coffin is lowered so as to form a canopy by means of rods 85 secured to shafts 83 mounted in the frame and suitably actuated so as to raise and support the canopy.
Patent GB-189822777-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Light Distributor or Reflector for Electric Incandescence Lamps.
Inventor: FELDMANN CAMILLE
Filed: 1898-10-29
Granted: 1899-09-02
Abstract: 22,777. Feldmann, C. Oct. 29. Reflectors for electric incandescent lamps. A small bowl c, of ground, cut, or opal glass, is placed within an ordinary reflector b, to prevent projection of an image of the filament b y the reflector.
Patent GB-189823998-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Driving Gear for Motor Road Vehicles.
Inventor: PECK WILLIAM
Filed: 1898-11-14
Granted: 1899-02-04
Abstract: 23,998. Peck, W. Nov. 14. Motor road vehicles. - In order to permit the outer wheel to over-run the inner one in the turning of the vehicle, without the employment of differential gear, the wheels are driven from the axle through ratchet gear. The driving-wheel C carries projections c on which are mounted pawls B. These engage with ratchet teeth in an extension a of the wheel hub. For backward motion, a clutch F, B<2> is provided, by which the wheel can be locked to the driving-axle.
Patent GB-189824262-A (GB)
Title: Portable Endless Chain Telescopic Elevator.
Inventor: NOAKES GEORGE HOWARD
Filed: 1898-11-17
Granted: 1899-09-23
Abstract: 24,262. Noakes, G. H. Nov. 17. Elevators. - The frame is made up of two parts A and B, which slide together and may be adjusted to any length. The sprocket chains and carriers pass arcund wheels D and F on shafts C and E as usual.
Patent GB-189902584-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Feed Water Heaters.
Inventor: MORISON DONALD BARNS
Filed: 1899-02-04
Granted: 1900-01-13
Abstract: 2584. Morison, D. B. Feb. 4. Feedwater, heating.-Figs. 1 and 2 show two sections of the apparatus in planes at right-angles. The water is passed through the chamber 4, which contains steam-heating coils 5, and which is mounted on a hollow base. In this hollow base are formed the water inlet and outlet 2 and 3, and steam chambers 18, connected together by a passage 18<a>, into which the steam coils open. Steam is supplied to the coils through a central pipe 14 and through the distributing-box 16, which is supported laterally so as to allow for expansion of the pipe and coils, by the socket 22. The water entering at 2 passes up through the chamber 4 and down through the tube 10, surrounding the steam-pipe 14, to the outlet 3. Water of condensation is withdrawn by the cock 20.
Patent GB-189902798-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Roofing Tile.
Inventor: HAMMOND JOHN JAMES
Filed: 1899-02-08
Granted: 1900-01-06
Abstract: 2798. Hammond, J. J. Feb. 8. Roofing-tiles.-The tiles are made with ogee lap joints a, flat under surfaces, and upper ribs c. The flat lower edges of the tiles overlap, and rest on the ribs c of the tiles below, and the sides are supported by the ribs a'. The tiles may be made of earthenware, cement, or concrete.
Patent GB-189903060-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Luggage or Goods Trolley.
Inventor: FLEMING DAVID
Filed: 1899-02-11
Granted: 1900-01-13
Abstract: 3060. Fleming, D. Feb. 11. Hand-trucks.-The axle N is connected by bevel gearing to the shaft of the chain-wheel F, which is driven from the wheel E. As the axle rotates, each sliding tooth P, Fig. 5, engages one' of the ratchet teeth Q formed on the wheel hub, and rotates the wheels C. When the trolley is pushed forwards, the tooth P moves in and out of the slot in the axle N as the teeth Q approach it, but the trolley cannot be pushed backwards without rotating the wheel E. The brake consists of eccentrically-mounted rollers T, which are applied to the wheels C by the weight of the rods W, X, when the pivoted lever Y is released.
Patent GB-189903245-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Copying Machines.
Inventor: WENZEL GOTTLIEB
Filed: 1899-02-14
Granted: 1900-02-03
Abstract: 3245. Wenzel, G. Feb. 14. Copying and carving machines for statuary &c. Rotary tools o and tracers are mounted in holders l pivoted in slides i on the frame f. This frame f is carried by links b pivoted to arms a which are pivoted on stationary brackets d. The links band arms a are counterbalanced by the extensions 2 and cords 1. The slides i are held apart by distance-rods k, and the pivoted holders l are connected by pivoted links n so as to move simultaneously. The tool spindles are driven from drums x mounted alongside and on the frame f, and these drums are in turn driven by belt gearing from pulleys r on the brackets d through pulleys concentric with the journals of the frame f and the joint of the links and arms a, b.
Patent GB-189909860-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and connected with Means for Packing Eggs.
Inventor: LYONS ALFRED
Filed: 1899-05-10
Granted: 1900-03-10
Abstract: 9860. Lyons, A., Lyons, J., and Lyons, G., [trading as Lyons Bros.]. May 10. Packing eggs.- Eggs placed on the corrugated tray a arrange themselves as shown in Fig. 6 on rocking the tray. When filled, the tray is placed in the box in which the eggs are to be packed, the hinged end d is removed, and the tray is slid from beneath the eggs. The end d has projections e which drop into alternate hollows and arrange the row of eggs which lies against it.
Patent GB-189910194-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Machinery Employed in the Manufacture of Boots and Shoes.
Inventor: PEGG SAMUEL JOHN
Filed: 1899-05-15
Granted: 1900-03-24
Abstract: 10,194. Pegg, S. J., and Pegg, S. A. May 15. Presses; heels; ornamenting. - Relates to driving-gear for boot -heeling machines, cutting- presses, and embossing, stamping, and guillotine machines having a vertically - recipro - cating head. The belt pulley B, Figs. 2 and 3, is loosely mounted on the driving-shaft A, and has made integral with it a pinion B<3> gearing with wheels C which are loosely mounted on pins D secured in a disc E, also loosely mounted on the shaft A. In one with each wheel C is a pinion C<1> gearing with a wheel F fast on the spindle A. The gearing is enclosed by a rim and flange cast in one with the belt pulley. Stops G bolted on the disc E engage some part of the machine frame, and prevent the disc from rotating.
Patent GB-189911445-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Electric Circuit Breakers.
Inventor: DAVIS HARRY PHILLIPS
Filed: 1899-06-01
Granted: 1900-04-07
Abstract: 11,445. Davis, H. P. Nov. 4, A.D. 1898, [date applied for under Sec. 103 of Patents &c. Act, A.D. 1883]. Cut-outs are so arranged that, when the fuse wire melts, the terminals shall separate to a considerable extent and so prevent arcing. Means are provided for detaching the circuit - breaker for inspection &c. In the form shown in the Figures, a fuse wire 46 connects the terminals 17 and 41, the latter being carried by a bar 34 hinged to a bracket 30. A spring 33 forces the bar 34 into the position shown in dotted lines, when the fuse melts. The other terminal 17 is carried by a rod 9, which is removably hooked on one of the line terminals 6. The rod is also secured by clips 29 to a projection on the support. A conductor, such as 44, connects the line terminal 4 with the terminal 41. The fuse 46 is clamped in the terminal 17 between a fixed jaw 22 and a movable jaw 28. A cord 27 is connected to this jaw so that the fuse wire may be liberated when it is desired to remove the circuit-breaker.
Patent GB-189912232-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Method of Recovering By-products in the Manufacture of Coke.
Filed: 1899-06-12
Granted: 1900-04-28
Abstract: 12,232. Still, C., and Gewerkschaft K÷nig Ludwig. June 12. Fractional distillation, apparatus for.-The oil or other absorbent used for extracting benzene, toluol, xylol, naphthalene, or other bye-products obtained during the coking process is treated for the purpose of obtaining the oil or other absorbent in a state ready for re-use. The absorbent may be treated in a still A, and, after the products of distillation have been rectified, they pass through a cooler B into a reservoir C, which serves as a supply reservoir for a second still D. From this still the products of distillation pass through a cooler E, and are successively collected in receivers G, H, K, J, according to the decreasing order of their volatility. The connecting-pipes are fitted with cocks g, h, i, k, which are manipulated so that the benzene collects in G, the toluol in H, xylol in J, and naphthalene in K. The purified absorbent is run into a tank F, from the still.