baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2247792-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ напыления теплозащитных покрытий
Inventor: BALDAEV L KH
IPC: C23C4/12
Filed: 2003-01-27
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, в частности к способам напыления теплозащитных покрытий, и может найти применение в авиастроении и других областях машиностроения при производстве деталей турбинных двигателей и установок, которые требуют формирования на рабочих поверхностях покрытий с заданным уровнем пористости, имеющих достаточно высокое значение адгезии и когезии. Осуществляют послойное нанесение покрытия на изделие использованием оксида циркония, стабилизированного Y 2 О 3 . Покрытие напыляют порошковыми материалами с заранее наведенной пористостью. В процессе напыления осуществляют неполное расплавление напыляемых частиц за счет поддержания заданного температурного интервала и контроля степени их проплавления. В результате достигается получение высокой термостойкости защищаемого металла за счет повышения теплоизоляционной способности теплозащитных покрытий.
Patent RU-2282477-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GNEZDILOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: E04H14/00
Filed: 2003-01-27
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: entertainment industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: complex has water part 2 arranged in mid portion of room 1 and surrounded with recreational and entertainment zones. Such arrangement of complex parts allows needed temperature to be maintained in water park. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power for keeping temperature in water park at needed level. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2256562-C2 (RU)
Title: Термокапиллярный способ создания световых спецэффектов и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: FEDORETS A A
IPC: B44F1/00
Filed: 2003-02-27
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: Заявлены термокалиллярный способ создания световых спецэффектов и устройство для его осуществления. Способ основан на взаимодействии света с жидкими объектами. При этом свет направляют на слой жидкости, свободную поверхность которого деформируют, индуцируя термокапиллярные течения. Устройство содержит источники света и герметичную прозрачную камеру с жидкостью. Камера имеет форму сферы, на внутренней поверхности которой фиксируются источники световых пучков, направленные на расположенный в центре камеры шар, на вершину которого насосом подается жидкость, которая стекает по поверхности шара, а термокапиллярные течения индуцируются вмонтированными в шар в местах падения световых пучков точечными нагревателями, управляемыми электронным блоком. Технический результат - создание динамичных световых полей сложной структуры в виде световых каустик, дополненных интерференционными структурами, и обеспечение высокоэффективного использования световой энергии. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2304975-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRUSENKO SVETLANA FEDOROVNA
IPC: A61K35/20
Filed: 2003-04-14
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetic industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to carry out immobilization of native casein of goat milk at 50°C obtained as a result of flocculation onto methyl cellulose followed by introducing fucoidane hydrolyzate, silver nitrate and glycoproteins of mucus of animal origin at the ratio of components that provide the following ratios of cream's components, weight%: glycoproteins of mucus of animal origin 13.0-15.0; native casein of goat milk 30.0-35.0; methyl cellulose 30.0-35.0; silver nitrate 2.0-2.5; fucoidane hydrolyzate 15.0-22.5. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     7 cl, 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2266268-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORDEEV S K
IPC: C04B35/577
Filed: 2003-06-09
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of new composite materials, superhard composite materials inclusive. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes molding the blanks from borazon powders followed by heat treatment of blanks in hydrocarbon medium and impregnation with liquid silicon at temperature of 1420-1700°C and pressure no less than 1000 mm Hg. Heat treatment in hydrocarbon medium is continued till increase of mass of blank by 3-25%. Borazon grains are bonded by silicon carbide matrix; proposed method excludes losses of superhard materials in forming silicon carbide due to diamond. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency; enhanced controllability of properties of materials. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2266497-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STARIKOV V A
IPC: F28F1/30
Filed: 2003-06-16
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat-exchanging equipment, particularly for combustion engine radiators and for other heat-exchanging facilities using gaseous coolant. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat-exchanger comprises coolant pipes and cooling plates provided with corrugations and cuts. The pipes are formed of brass and copper corrugations extend in longitudinal direction. The corrugations are used as turbulence promoters and define channels for gaseous coolant circulation. The plates are formed of copper strip. 
     EFFECT: increased heat dissipation. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2257053-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOZOVSKAJA M V
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2003-06-18
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: biology, in particular, fishery biology. 
     SUBSTANCE: hybrid parentage is estimated on the base of alteration of sturgeon fish slime ability to form the crystals during to solid state conversion when fish hybrid tissue chemical composition is discovered. 
     EFFECT: method for determination of sturgeon fish hybrid parentage with increased effectiveness.
Patent RU-2274007-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wider spectrum of vitamin activity and specific combination of organoleptic properties due to providing substances with different vitamin activity one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of baikhovy black tea, baikhovy green tea, cherry-tree fruits, cherry-tree leaves and hibiscus flowers at certain ratios according to the preset technology. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate, a "Cherry" aromatizing agent and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella jenkinii micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2274081-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-23
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation and syrup producing containing pectin, sugar, water and plant-origin additive. As plant-origin additive aqueous extract from mixture of baikhovy black tea, baikhovy green tea, blackcurrant leaves, calendula flowers, apples, hibiscus flowers, orange skin, and papaya fruits in mass ratio of 10:2:1:1:2:2:1:1, containing approximately 2 % of dry matter, is used. Syrup is boiled and handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, apple and blackcurrant flavorings and preparation obtained from biomass of Saprolegia parasitica micromycete by subsequent extraction with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by blending of the first extract with solid residue. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and packed. All components are used in specific ratio. 
     EFFECT: jujube of improved organoleptic characteristics, prophylaxis action, and wide spectrum of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2261624-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-23
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw material; preparing syrup containing pectin, sugar, water and additive used as extract of mixture of black baikhovi tea, centaury flowers, mountain ash fruits and dog rose fruits, with mixture components being used in predetermined ratio according to process; cooking syrup; dressing; pouring; forming; drying and packing. During dressing process, citric acid, sodium lactate, "Strawberry" and "Bergamot" aromatizers and specific preparation are added. Specific preparation is produced from Mortierella dichotoma micromycet biomass with the use of predetermined process. 
     EFFECT: harmonious combination of organoleptical properties and wide range of vitamin activity imparting prophylactic properties to base product.
Patent RU-2263582-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FAJST BERND KLAUS
IPC: B41F31/26
Filed: 2002-01-19
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices for controlling pressing effort of roll mounted with possibility of changing its position. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus 20 for controlling pressing effort between rolls includes first roll 21 mounted with possibility of positioning it and at least one second roll 22. Such apparatus may be used in printing machine such as roll type rotation printing machine having at least one actuating organ 34, 50 for pressing out with controlled effort roll 21 towards roll 22. Apparatus 20 includes fixing unit (37, 38, 39, 40, 42, 43) for fixing roll 21 relative to roll 22. 
     EFFECT: possibility for controlling pressing effort of roll by means of compact apparatus. 
     43 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2285875-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TORGOVNIKOV GRIGORIJ
IPC: F26B9/06
Filed: 2002-05-28
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: wood working, in particular, microwave wood working. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method for microwave working of wood with moisture content consists in determining the area of wood to be worked, selective exposure of the wood surface outside the mentioned determined area to microwave radiation within a frequency range from 0.1 to 24 GHz for creation of the zone with modified wood having an increased permeability relative to the non-worked wood.  The mentioned zone is positioned in the outer shell of the wood and the pithy rays in it are directed from the wood pith to the radiated surface. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of material. 
     26 cl, 4 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2268700-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHERBIN SERGEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2004-03-15
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, manual therapy. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should perform palpation with thumbs from both sides of paravertebral muscles in patient's standing position or sitting at level of S1-L5, L3-L2, Th12-Th11, Th8-Th7, Th5-Th4, Th2-Th1, C5-C4, C3-C2. Patients should be asked to make inclination to the front or make a forced inhalation in patient's standing or sitting position. According fingers' movement it is necessary to detect asymmetry of muscular contraction. Then one should diagnose vertebral functional state, the state of inferior limbs and pelvis based upon the information obtained. One should perform correction either with a mounting and(or) insole for buttocks beginning from 0.3-0.4 mm till removing asymmetry of muscular contraction. The method enables to objectivize and unify diagnostics methods and those for correcting asymmetry of muscular movement. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manual diagnostics. 
     10 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2346892-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RITTER ZHAN-MARK
IPC: C02F1/02
Filed: 2002-07-12
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction, pipelines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns the cold and hot water distribution facilities. The water distribution facility includes a water feed unit and a distribution circuit comprising the pipelines, reservoirs, cocks and also an outlet dispenser, and provisions are made in the said water distribution facility for the piping system and thermal disinfection device, and also for a liquid coolant circulation tube connected to the piping. The thermal disinfection device comprises means for heating the piping and water, which can circulate within the piping. The invention also concerns the water post, which comprises the said water distribution facility, and the water piping assembly with a heater for thermal disinfection. 
     EFFECT: complete disinfection of the cold and hot water distribution facility, and also destruction or formation prevention of the biofilm formed on the walls by bacteria colonies. 
     17 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2356076-C2 (RU)
Title: Многомодовое оптическое волокно с профилем распределения показателя преломления, система оптической связи с его использованием и способ изготовления такого волокна
Inventor: MATTKHEJSE PITER
IPC: G02B6/02
Filed: 2004-07-27
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к многомодовому оптическому волокну с профилем распределения показателя преломления, содержащему светопроводящую сердцевину, вокруг которой расположен один или большее количество слоев оболочки. Многомодовое оптическое волокно с профилем распределения показателя преломления содержит светопроводящую сердцевину, вокруг которой расположен один или более слоев оболочки, имеет пропускную способность, равную, по меньшей мере, 1 Гбит/с в диапазоне длин волн шириной, по меньшей мере, 100 нм в спектральном диапазоне, включающем в себя длину волны 1300 нм, и обеспечивает указанную пропускную способность на длине волокна, равной, по меньшей мере, 1000 м. Способ изготовления волокна, в котором на внутреннюю сторону подложки наносят слои стекла с легирующими примесями или без легирующих примесей способом химического осаждения из газовой фазы с использованием смеси химически активных газов. Получают заготовку, имеющую точно заданный профиль распределения показателя преломления. Из заготовки вытягивают многомодовое оптическое волокно путем нагрева одного из концов заготовки. Концентрация одной легирующей примеси в светопроводящей сердцевине многомодового оптического волокна регулируется таким образом, что концентрация легирующей примеси на оси волокна является более низкой, чем концентрация легирующей примеси в области вышеупомянутой светопроводящей сердцевины. 14 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2278513-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMOL JAKOVA VERA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: A01N25/00
Filed: 2004-09-27
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves treating fruit crops with system fungicide of one and the same class, for example with preparation of azole class, for period not in the excess of two years, followed by changing thereof each two years by system fungicide of other class, for example of strobylurine class; treating seed fruit crops, such as apple trees, with azole and strobylurine class fungicides used in alternation; treating  stone fruit crops, such as peach fruit trees, by azole, strobylurine and polymidincarbanols used in alternation. 
     EFFECT: reduced resistance of fungoid disease pathogen to fungicides. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2287256-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VLASENKO VLADIMIR FILIPPOVICH
IPC: A01D41/133
Filed: 2005-01-19
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment used in combines having drying devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: combine has adapter, thresher, hopper with discharge screw provided within housing, straw grinder-thrower, pulling device, and pull-type cart. Hopper is mounted on cart and positioned downstream of straw grinder-thrower. Hopper is furnished with triangular box having upper screen-type non-sieving walls. Internal cavity of box is connected with outlet opening of centrifugal fan. There are sequentially positioned furnace with combustion chamber and blower fan and drying chamber with charging funnel and grain elevator between hopper and straw grinder-thrower. Heated pure air provides for drying of grain. On useful arrangement, combine provides for harvesting and high-quality drying of grain with pure air, with adjustable usage of part of ground straw as fuel being utilized for heating of drying air. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in harvesting and high-quality drying of grain, and useful utilization of part of ground straw as fuel to heating of drying air. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2294529-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KALMYKOV IGOR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01F11/08
Filed: 2005-05-05
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, possible use for controlling and correcting error occurring during transfer of information and for performing arithmetic operations in expanded Galois fields GF (2 v ). 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains memory block, adder, error syndrome computation block represented by two-layered neuron network, containing neurons forming first layer and second layer of neurons. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of detection and correction of errors. 
     2 dwg, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2297995-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOROSHKEVICH SVETLANA GENNAD E
IPC: C05F7/00
Filed: 2005-05-31
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, in particular biologically active organic fertilizers. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes inoculation of community waste water depositions having fraction size up to 5 mm with aqueous suspension of phosphate-immobilizing bacteria containing 10 9 -10 10  cells or spores per 1 ml in ratio of 1:0.01 followed by composting for 30-45 days. 
     EFFECT: increased abundance and activity of soil microbial assemblage; improved agrochemical soil state. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2302531-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUKHARENKO LIDIJA VASIL EVNA
IPC: E21F15/00
Filed: 2005-06-30
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining, particularly mineral mining with goaf stowing. 
     SUBSTANCE: stowing mix includes cement, namely 300 cement, milled granular slag and water. The filler is technological iodine modified sulfur and ash from thermoelectric power station. The iodine modified sulfur and the ash are fused with each other and milled in ball mill. Above components are taken in the following amounts (% by weight): 300 cement - 4.2-7.0, sulfur - 19.4-29.26, ash - 10.1-15.24, granular slag - 26.7-39.6, iodine - 0.0038-0.0058, remainder is water. 
     EFFECT: increased stowing mixture strength, homogeneity, manufacturability and pouring convenience without strength reduction, possibility to substitute expensive natural component for artificial ones obtained from industrial ore mining and smelting waste, improved environmental situation and decreased area of industrial waste storage. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2310809-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIPUNOV ARKADIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 2005-12-27
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry, applicable in small-sized missile systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: the missile has an engine with a solid-propellant charge, barrel assembly with a propellant charge positioned in the longitudinal axis in which the separated projectile is installed.  The barrel assembly is positioned in the engine and supported as a cantilever on its front cover, and its rear part is installed for longitudinal motion in the radial fixed members rigidly coupled to the engine inner surface.  The engine charge is made telescopic consisting of a central outside-burning grain and an outside inner-burning grain.  Its central grain is installed on the external surface of the barrel assembly, and the outside grain is fastened on the inner surface of the engine body. 
     EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions of the missile in length at a reduced passive weight of the missile, enhanced stiffness of the missile and reduced disturbance at projectile separation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2314700-C2 (RU)
IPC: C14C1/08
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: Способ предусматривает культивирование на питательной среде кефирной грибковой или курунговой закваски, полученных в домашних условиях в количестве 50%. В качестве питательной среды в первые пять суток культивирования используют пастеризованное обезжиренное молоко, на 6-14 сутки - пастеризованную смесь, состоящую из обезжиренного молока и обезжиренной творожной сыворотки. На 15-18 сутки - пастеризованную обезжиренную творожную сыворотку. Процесс культивирования осуществляют в течение 18 суток при температуре 22±1°С и механическом встряхивании 2 раза в сутки по 15 минут с получением закваски кислотностью 350-360°Т. Закваска может быть внесена в пастеризованное охлажденное молоко или пастеризованную обезжиренную творожную сыворотку в количестве 25% с последующим сквашиванием при температуре 22±1°С и достижением кислотности 320-330°Т. Способ позволяет повысить стойкость закваски для пикеливания овчинно-шубного и мехового сырья, её кислотообразующую способность и популяционную ауторегуляцию, увеличить активность накопления молочной кислоты в 2,5 раза, продолжительность хранения в 2 раза и сократить время рекультивации на 4-5 часов. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 табл.
Patent RU-2318022-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROVA IRINA JUR EVNA
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 2006-02-07
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, microbiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a medium consisting of two layers - backing agar and covering agar. Backing agar comprises agar "Difko" and physiological solution. Covering agar comprises agar "Difko", yeast extract, dithiothreitol rabbit fibrin-free blood, sodium chloride, and beef-extract broth or Hottinger broth as a nutrient base. Invention provides study the listeriolysin expression level, to carry out total screening and differentiation of Listeria strains population based on feature of their hemolytic activity. Invention can be used in bacteriological diagnosis of listeriosis in research aims for characterization of strains by their biological activity. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of medium. 
     3 tbl, 2 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2342095-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PUCHKOV KONSTANTIN VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61B17/94
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; urology. 
     SUBSTANCE: kidney is mobilised. The kidney is transferred and fixed in physiological position with laying of the tape under the bottom pole of the kidney. The tape of 15 cm length and 3 cm width is used, with one end longitudinally cut in the middle at depth of 8 cm forming the split Y-shaped extremity. After transfer of the kidney into physiological position the unsplit end of the tape is fixed to the periosteum of the twelfth rib with Z-shaped seams from non-resolving suture material. In another variant fixation is carried out to the to the frontal surface of the lumbar muscle. After laying of a tape under the lower pole of a kidney the split Y-shaped end is fixed to the lower pole of a kidney with simultaneous correction of pathological rotation by continuous suture in chessboard order with prolene string by autraumatic needle. In the second variant fixation is carried out with four paper clips by means of herniostepler. 
     EFFECT: elimination of pathological rotation of kidney and increase of reliability of bracing patholologically a movable kidney with application laparoscopic access, decrease operation traumatism duration. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2371171-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIL ZI ROBERTO
IPC: A61K9/14
Filed: 2005-03-16
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicines, particularly powder drug form for application in dry powder inhalator. Powder includes microparticles consisting of active component particles, that is, 8-hydroxy-5-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-[[(1R)-2-(4-metoxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]amino]ethyl-2(1H)-quinolinon or its salt, and microparticles of physiologically acceptable monohydrate α-lactose filler, where: mean weight diametre of microparticles varies from 2 to 15 mcm; and weight diametre (WD) of at least 10% of microparticles exceeds 0.5 mcm; as well as additional filler containing fine carrier fraction with mean weight diametre under 35 mcm consisting of α-lactose monohydrate and magnesium stearate, and rough carrier fraction with mean weight diametre over 90 mcm consisting of α-lactose monohydrate with weight diametre within 212 to 355 mcm, and magnesium stearate. Additionally the invention claims methods of obtaining claimed powder drug form. 
     EFFECT: powder form with improved properties. 
     22 cl, 9 tbl, 7 ex