baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-2401723-B (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to electrical switches
Inventor: NEWLEY ALAN JAMES
IPC: H01H23/24
Filed: 2003-05-16
Granted: 2006-12-13
Abstract: An electrical switching device (1) comprises a body (3) mounted to which is at least one fixed contact (5) and at least one moving contact (7), and a part (9) to cause the moving contact to contact the fixed contact, a digital operating member (11) and an intermediate member (13) between the said part and the operating member; a biasing spring (15) is selectably arranged to act or not to act on said intermediate member. The switching device may act as either as a bi-stable ON / OFF switch or as a momentary contact switch, such as a bell push. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-2413698-B (GB)
Title: Led package and the process making the same
Inventor: HSU CHENG-HSIANG
IPC: H01L33/48
Filed: 2004-04-27
Granted: 2006-04-05
Abstract: The process begins with a first step of providing a plate like frame 10 having a plurality of cells 11, each of which is composed of a main plate 16 and a separate arm 19. Secondly, an LED die 20 and a white resin reflecting ring 30 are respectively mounted on a top surface of each main plate such that the die is located at a centre of the reflecting ring. Next, connect a conductive wire 40 between a top surface of the die and a top surface of the separate arm by wire bonding technique. And then, mold a domed transparent encapsulant 50 on each of the cells. The encapsulant encapsulates the die, the reflecting ring and the conductive wire and covers the main plate and the separate arm, and fills a space between the main plate and the separate arm to remain their spaced apart. Finally, cut the frame according to the size of each cell, and then LED packages are obtained.
Patent GB-2167521-B (GB)
Title: Hose
Inventor: GRIFFITHS ALAN DAVID
IPC: F16L11/10
Filed: 1984-12-17
Granted: 1988-03-16
Abstract: A flexible hose suitable for transporting crude oil has a fluid sealing layer of flexible polymeric material disposed between radially inner and radially outer support layers which resist any tendency for the polymeric material to expand. The inner support layer is formed by at least one helically wound element the successive turns of which are interlocked and define in the outer surface of the inner support layer a helically extending crevice, and the surrounding polymeric material is arranged to substantially wholly fill said crevice.
Patent GB-2162182-B (GB)
Title: Pharmaceutical compounds and their preparation
Inventor: HUNTER WILLIAM HUBERT
IPC: A61K31/40
Filed: 1985-07-23
Granted: 1989-04-12
Abstract: There are disclosed pharmaceutical compounds of the formulain which R' is an aliphatic or aromatic function, and R<sup>2 </sup>and R<sup>3</sup> are each hydrogen, C<sub>1-4</sub> alkyl or a protecting group ; and salts thereof.
Patent GB-2196635-B (GB)
Title: Yeast promoter
Inventor: KINGSMAN SUSAN MARY
IPC: C12N1/18
Filed: 1987-08-28
Granted: 1990-12-05
Abstract: A hybrid yeast promoter comprising constituents of the 5' non-coding PGK region and, as an upstream activation sequence, the upstream activation sequence of the GAL10 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and which does not contain the endogenous PGK upstream activation sequence. Preferably the GAL10 upstream activation sequence is provided at a site from which the PGK upstream activation sequence has been deleted. The hybrid promoter confers galactose regulation of gene transcription.
Patent GB-2215279-B (GB)
Title: Writing instrument cap suitable to let a flow of air pass though it
Inventor: BELMONDO DOMENICO
IPC: B43K23/12
Filed: 1988-12-02
Granted: 1992-02-26
Abstract: The cap is consituted of an integral structure comprising a tubular lower section (10) suitable to embrace the cylindrical body of writing instrument and of an upper section (20) formed by a central core or small valve (22), closed on the top, suitable to make an airtight seal around the writing point of the writing instrument. The outer surface of the valve (22) has outwardly projecting radial fins (24) the outer edges of which are aligned with the outer wall of the tubular lower section, said radial fins forming clearances (36) to let a flow of air pass through the inner space of the lower section and the channels formed between adjoining radial fins. The cap, even in the case it is casually swallowed keeping stuck in the wind-pipe, consents to prevent the obstruction of the respiratory tract (Figure 3).
Patent GB-2227963-B (GB)
Title: Resistance welding apparatus
Inventor: BOYD ANDREW JAMES
IPC: B23K11/25
Filed: 1990-01-05
Granted: 1993-02-03
Abstract: Apparatus for welding longitudinal seams in can bodies includes a lower electrode wheel 10 mounted on an arm 18 and an upper electrode wheel 12 mounted on an arm 20. Metal Blanks bent into a tubular form are supplied to the nip between wheels 10,12. The apparatus also includes a transducer 40 for detecting vertical displacement of wheel 12, a pair of pick-ups 46,48 for detecting the rotational positions of wheels 12,10, and a single processing circuit. In order to determine the profile of one of the wheels 10,12, the output of transducer 40 is divided into a set of traces, each of which corresponds to a single rotation of the wheel. The traces are then averaged to produce an averaged trace, which represents the profile of the wheel. In order to determine weld thickness, the profile of each wheel, in turn, is subtracted from the output of transducer 40 to produce a corrected output which provides a good indication of weld thickness.
Patent GB-2260797-B (GB)
Title: Enhancing pipes
Inventor: HICKS MICHAEL
IPC: F16L55/16
Filed: 1992-12-11
Granted: 1993-08-04
Abstract: A method for replacing an existing service pipe carrying fluid to an outlet within a property with a replacement service pipe, the method comprising disconnecting within the property the outlet from the existing service pipe in such a way that both during and after disconnection fluid is prevented from escaping into the property, feeding into the existing service pipe a desired length of a replacement pipe 18 in such a way that during and after the feeding step fluid is prevented from escaping into the property, connecting the outlet to the outlet end of the replacement pipe in such a way that during the connection fluid is prevented from escaping into the property, after connection allowing fluid to pass to the outlet solely by way of the replacement pipe and after the replacement pipe has been fed into the existing pipe, injecting a sealant e.g. through nozzle (78) between the replacement and existing pipes up to a point adjacent to the leading end of the replacement pipe.
Patent GB-2323166-B (GB)
Title: Method and apparatus for mapping the condition of a wound
Inventor: WATT PAUL W
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 1997-03-12
Granted: 2001-04-11
Abstract: The invention provides a diagnostic sheet for mapping the condition of a wound, wherein the sheet is selectively reactive over at least a part of its area with one or more molecules present in a wound fluid. Preferably, the sheet is comprises antibodies reactive with an antigen present in wound fluid, or peptide substrates selectively reactive with protease enzymes present in wound fluid and indicative of wound healing disorders.
Patent GB-2315642-B (GB)
Title: Communication system
Inventor: KUNIKYO TOMOO
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1996-05-13
Granted: 2000-06-28
Abstract: An information communication system in which a switch constituting section (2) housing a data generating source is connected to a center switch constituting section (1) through a communication channel (3) using an ATM technology as if the function of an ATM switch of distributed arrangement type was realized. This information communication system flexibly handles new kinds of information provided with the progress of times, and, even when a fault occurs, properly copes with the fault.
Patent HU-218206-B (HU)
Title: Process for producing aspartic acid derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions contg. them and process for producing them
Inventor: DR JABLONKA BERND
IPC: C07K5/06
Filed: 1993-04-13
Abstract: N-(Amidino- or guanidino-substd. acyl)- aspartic acid derivs. of formula HN=C(CH2)-X-NH-CH(COR)CH2CHOOH(I) (I) and their salts are new: In (I), X = amino-substd. glycyl, benzoyl or phenoxyacetyl deriv. gp. of formula (i)-(iv); A = (CH2)m, O or direct bond; n = 1-4; k = 0-7; m = 0-4; R = -OR2R3 or -NH-R4; R1 = H; 1-28C alkyl, 3-28C cyclo-alkyl or phenyl (all opt. substd. by one or more of OH, COOH, 1-4C alkoxycarbonyl, arylmetho-cycarbonyl, carboxamido, 1-4C alkylaminocarbonyl, NH2, SH, 1-4C alkoxy, 3-8C cycloalkyl, imidazolyl, indolyl, pyrrolidinyl, hydroxypyrrolidinyl, halogen and phenyl or phenoxy (themselves both opt. substd. by one or more of OH, 1-4C alkyl, halogen, NO2 and CF3)); 3-81C alkyl interrupted by one or more O; or (3-81C alkoxy)-carbonyl interrupted by one or more O; R2,R3 = H, or as R1; or R2 = H and R3 = triglyceride deriv. gp. of formula (v) or (vi); or NR2R3 - 5- or 6-membered satd. heterocycle opt. also contg. O or NR5; R4 = residue of an aminoacid or dipeptide, in which the peptide bond may be reduced to NHCH2; R5 = H, 1-4C alkyl, phenyl, (1-4C alkyl)-phenyl or (1-4C alkoxy)-phenyl; R6 = H, 1-4C alkyl, phenyl or phenyl (1-4C) alkyl; P,Q = 1-20.
Patent HU-216247-B (HU)
Title: Tool for handling a drum containing a coil of a flexible object especially a cable drum
Inventor: LINDSTRAND ULF
IPC: B65H49/32
Filed: 1992-05-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE92/00351 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 22, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 22, 1993 PCT Filed Mar. 25, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/21604 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 10, 1992.A tool mounts a parcel containing a coil of a cable, for instance, a sleeve for the cable, and two protective rings at the sides of the coil, the tool having two wheel-shaped side supports including one larger and one smaller circle segment having opposite dividing edges, the circle segments being capable to be coupled and locked to each other. The side supports are provided with concentric centering elements to center the sleeve, the dividing edges being provided radially outside the centering elements of the side supports for dividing the distance between the centering element and the peripheral edge element in a ratio of from 1:1 to 1:3. The dividing edge of the larger circle segment is provided at a radial distance from the center of the side support that is less than the radius of the parcel.
Patent HU-214469-B (HU)
Inventor: ROSSATO ERIDE
IPC: E04H6/22
Filed: 1992-09-14
Abstract: A találmány tárgya gépjármű parkőló berendezés, amelynek legalább egyparkőlószárnya van a parkőlószárnyban egymás fölötti sőrőkbankialakítőtt tárőló cellákkal, amely tárőló cellák vízszintes,hősszirányú, a sőrők irányára merőleges tartósínekkel vannakkialakítva, a cellák sőrai mentén, vízszintes irányban mőzgathatóanemelőkőcsi van elrendezve, amely emelőkőcsi emelhető vi őhídjalegalább két, a cellák tartósínjével párhűzamős hősszirányútartósínnel rendelkezik, amely berendezésnek tővábbá egy-egy párpályalemezzel ellátőtt gépjárműtartó tálcái vannak és a tálcát a ce laés a vivőhíd között mőzgató eszköze valamint a tálcát amőzgatóeszközhöz kapcsőló eszköze van. A berendezésnek a tálcát (18) acellában (16) rögzítő eszköze van, a tálcamőzgató eszköz a vivőhídhőz(12) egyik felével rögzített, hőssztartókkal (6,6') párhűzamőshidraűlikűs műnkahenger (74,74'), amely műnkahenger (74,74') másik, acellák (16) hősszirányban mőzgatható része végén egy a műnkahengerhősszirányban mőzgatható része kinyújtőtt állásában aktiválhatótálcamegfőgó és a tálcát a cellában rögzítő eszközt őldó eszköz vanelrendezve. ŕ
Patent HU-219123-B (HU)
Inventor: HAMMER KLAUS-DIETER
IPC: C08L1/06
Filed: 1994-08-12
Abstract: A találmány javított érlelési tulajdonságú, cellulózbázisú élelmiszer-csomagoló eszközre, különösen  kolbászhéjra  (műbélre)  vonatkozik.  Acsomagolóeszközre jellemző,  hogy  a  cellulózmátrixba  beépülve  3–25tömeg% alginsavat vagy  alginátot,  valamint  1–20  tömeg%  zsíramint,zsíralkoholt vagy azok etoxilátjait, zsírt vagy  zsírsavsót,  valamintadott esetben  járulékosan  még  növényi  eredetű  olajat  vagy  olyankopolimert tartalmaz, amely  (I),  (II)  és  (III)  általános  képletűegységekből áll, ahol R1, R2, R3 és R4 jelentése azonos  vagy  eltérő,és hidrogénatom vagy (C1–C6)-alkil-csoport lehet. ŕ
Patent HU-218387-B (HU)
Inventor: DR JURAK FERENC
IPC: C07D231/38
Filed: 1995-07-28
Abstract: A találmány tárgya eljárás az (I) képletű 3-amino-4-etoxi-karbonil-pirazol előállítására egy ecetsavszármazék hidrazinos gyűrűzárásávaloly módon, hogy (II) képletű amino-metilén-ciánecetsav-etil-észtert 15°C és 25 °C közötti hőmérsékleten, vizes-metil-alkoholos közegben,ásványi sav jelenlétében hidrazinnal vagy hidrazin-- hidráttalreagáltatják, majd a reakciót alkálifém-hidroxid vagy alkálifém-karbonát jelenlétében 80 °C és 98 °C közötti hőmérsékleten folytatják,a reakcióelegyet lehűtik, és a kapott (I) képletű vegyületetizolálják. Az (I) képletű vegyület értékes gyógyszeripari közbensőtermék. ŕ
Patent HU-215082-B (HU)
Title: Process for producing aqueous aminoplast resin, said resins produced by this means and their use for producing wood structural materials
Inventor: HITTINGER CHRISTEL
IPC: C08G14/06
Filed: 1995-07-13
Abstract: The invention concerns a process for preparing aqueous aminoplastic resins which are suitable as binders for producing derived timber products. The process is characterized in that: a) 1 mole melamine; b) a concentrated aqueous solution of 0.5 to 5 moles urea and 3 to 6 moles formaldehyde per mole of urea, in which urea and formaldehyde can also be present in the form of their reaction products, c) 0.01 to 0.5 moles phenol or a phenol derivative which can be polycondensed, d) 0 to 9 moles formaldehyde, and e) 0 to 1 mole of a further compound which can be polycondensed are reacted with one another at 50 to 100  DEG C and a pH of 7.5 to 10.0 until the solution attains a viscosity of 10 to 1500 mPa.s, after which this solution is left to cool, and f) is mixed with 0.55 to 0.75 moles urea per mole of the total amount of urea used as components (b) and (f).
Patent HU-218966-B (HU)
Title: Process for producing supports of catalyst, supported polyolefin catalysts and process for producing polyolefins by using thereof
Inventor: DR ERNST EBERHARD
IPC: C08F4/659
Filed: 1997-01-31
Abstract: The production of a catalyst support (CS) comprises (a) drying a hydrophilic inorganic oxide of a main Gp=II-IV or sub Gp=IV element, or mixtures or mixed oxides thereof, at 110-800 degrees C, (b) optionally reacting free hydroxyl groups in the oxide partly or completely with aluminoxanes (AOX) or aluminium alkyls, and then (c) reacting simultaneously with AOX and polyfunctional organic crosslinkers (PFC). Also claimed are (i) CS obtained by simultaneous crosslinking with AOX and PFC, (ii) supported polyolefin catalysts (SPC) containing reaction products of CS and polyolefin catalyst(s), and (iii) a process for the production of polyolefins by (co)polymerisation of olefins in presence of SPC.
Patent IT-1031480-B (IT)
Title: Priming coating for cold-setting silane adhesive - reaction prod of a bis-maleimide and an amino-silane
IPC: C07F/
Filed: 1975-02-05
Granted: 1979-04-30
Abstract: Organosilicon cpds contg. imide gps. have formula:- R=2-20C hydrocarbon, 2-10C mono- or di-heterocyclic, or 2 or more such residues joined by -O-, -S-, -CO-, -SO2- gps; R' = 1-20C hydrocarbon, or 2 or more such residues joined by -O- or -NH-; Z=a hydrolysable gp.; R"= monovalent 1.6C hydrocarbon and x=0 or 1. Used as adhesive priming coating for building material surfaces to be glued together with an organopolysiloxande cpd. hardened at room temp. in the presence of moisture; for impregnating and encapsulating objects and as media for paints and lacquers. Great adhesion to a wide variety of substrates including polyester and epoxy resins, and good weather resistance are obtd.
Patent IT-1141225-B (IT)
Inventor: VIESSMANN HANS
IPC: F24H9/14
Filed: 1980-02-18
Granted: 1986-10-01
Abstract: A fuel burning boiler comprises a water holding shell of sheet steel having front and rear walls defining axially aligned openings. An insert body passes through the openings and is affixed thereto, the water being held between the shell and insert body. The insert body includes a cast iron casing providing a combustion chamber in the interior thereof, defining ducts for combustion gases of the fuel burnt in the combustion chamber and a smoke box at the rear wall and in communication with the ducts for receiving the combustion gases therefrom, and a sheet steel casing forming a skin over the cast iron casing and tightly fitting thereover. The sheet steel casing is fluid tightly connected with the front and rear walls of the shell around the rims of the opening therein.
Patent IT-1190733-B (IT)
Title: Liquid crystal compsn.
Inventor: FRASCHINI MARIO
IPC: C09K/
Filed: 1982-03-11
Granted: 1988-02-24
Abstract: The container is formed from cut and creased sheet material and is held inm erected condition by adhesive connecting portions of the sheet material. The container includes a microwave receptor material and is constructed so that the adhesive is located remote from the receptor so as to be least affected by the heat effects of the receptor material when the container and its contents are subjected to micro-wave heating. The container is provided with lines of weakening so that a section of the container can be torn back to expose the container contents for consumption. The torn back section may comprise a section of the top panel and a section of one of the top edge panels, the section of the top edge panel being defined by slits or cuts. A bottom edge panel overlaps the top edge panel containing the slits or cuts and thus provides a means of protecting the slits or cuts from accidental impact during erection and handling of the sealed container.
Patent IT-1230003-B (IT)
Inventor: GRANELLI RENATO
IPC: D03D47/30
Filed: 1989-04-21
Granted: 1991-09-20
Abstract: The invention concerns a manufacturing method of a secondary nozzle to produce secondary jets in air looms, of the type consisting of a tubular element open at one end and having a gauged hole in correspondence of the opposite end. According to the invention, said method comprises the following steps: - cutting to size a steel rod and finishing its outer surface with centesimal tolerance; - drilling said steel rod with an axial dead hole of gauged dimensions with centesimal tolerance; and - permanently deforming on a die said drilled steel rod, with flattening of at least one part thereof near its closed end and shaping of this end according to an inclined plane, and subsequently forming a gauged hole on said inclined end surface.
Patent IT-1229724-B (IT)
Inventor: FILIPPONE MAURO
IPC: C01D3/16
Filed: 1989-05-15
Granted: 1991-09-07
Abstract: Process for the purification of an aqueous alkali metal chloride solution from iodine compounds and ammonium compounds, in which the operation is carried out in two successive stages comprising a first stage in which the iodine compounds are oxidized to molecular iodine which is removed from the solution on a halogenated basic anion exchange resin, and a second stage in which the ammonium compounds are oxidized to form nitrogen which is removed in a stream of inert gas.
Patent IT-1164231-B (IT)
Title: Regenerating anion exchange resin in bi:carbonate form
Inventor: VASVARI ANNA
IPC: C02F/
Filed: 1983-05-24
Granted: 1987-04-08
Abstract: In the regeneration in bicarbonate form of anion exchange resin exhausted by passage of water contg. anions, partic. nitrate ions, by treating the resins with an electrolyte contg. bicarbonate ions, improvement is that prior to treating with electrolyte contg. bicarbonate ions, the resin is treated with an electrolyte contg. chloride ions. The process allows removal of nitrate ions in waste waters and is simple, reliable and rapid and can be effected in modern appts. other ions can also be eliminated, e.g. sulphate ions. The electrolyte contg. chloride ions is a soln. of alkali(ne earth) metal chloride, ammonium chloride and/or HCl, at a concn. of 3-15 wt.%. The electrolyte contg. bicarbonate ions is a soln. of alkali metal and/or ammonium bicarbonate at a concn. of 3-10 wt.%, and is pref. a 2-6 wt.% soln. of alkali metal and/or ammonium carbonate satd. with CO2 or a 2-4 wt.% soln. of alkali metal and/or ammonium hydroxide satd. with CO2.
Patent IT-1196177-B (IT)
Title: N-formyl amino acid adapting to blood platelet aggregation
Inventor: GRAZIELLA BRUNO
Filed: 1984-07-02
Granted: 1988-11-10
Abstract: The image display system displays image data from an image memory on multiple image planes and vertical scrolling can be independently effected for each of the image planes displayed. Assuming that two image planes are displayed on upper and lower areas, display starting addresses lying in the vertical direction of the upper and lower image planes and stored in two registers are loaded into a counter via a switch in a display period of the upper and lower image planes to generate addresses in the vertical direction of the upper and lower image planes. The vertical scrolling operation only for one of the upper and lower image planes can be effected by sequentially updating the display starting addresses lying in the vertical direction of the upper and lower image planes and held in one of the registers. @(42pp Dwg.No.4/8)@
Patent IT-1227499-B (IT)
Inventor: CLAVARINO AMEDEO
IPC: E02D7/20
Filed: 1988-11-25
Granted: 1991-04-12
Abstract: The method comprises a step of excavating two parallel trenches into which are subsequently sunk preformed reinforced concrete frames each composed of two vertical pillars (13) with an "H"-shaped cross-section and upper and lower horizontal connecting beams disposed between them, the vertical grooves forming the "H" sections being opposed and constituting a guide for the insertion of a plurality of sheet piles (20) so as to form continuous retaining walls in said trenches, the lower of the plurality of sheet piles being subsequently removable with a sideways movement, after excavation of a corridor by removal of the earth between said two walls, for insertion of prefabricated garages (22) at an oblique or right angle into the vertical portions of earth thus uncovered, the upper beams of the frame constituting a support for the floors of the corridor and the pillars having their vertical grooved faces preferably at a sufficient angle, with respect to a vertical plane perpendicular to the walls, as to constitute a guide for insertion of the garages.
Patent IT-1042833-B (IT)
Title: Rapid starting static converter - particularly for standby supplies provides full power with minimum start up time and uses batteries for energy store
IPC: H02P/
Filed: 1975-09-25
Granted: 1980-01-30
Abstract: The static converter circuit provides its full output power with a correct phase relationship to the supply which it will be replacing in a very short time. During normal supply periods energy is stored to be fed into the load system, and when priming or firing signals are allowed through to the inverter by interruption of the normal supply, the inverter is supplied by some standby d.c. source such as batteries providing both polarities. This ensures that the correct polarity is available at the instant of switching. Switching is by electromechanical relays, thyristors or triacs (Tr1, Tr2), the switching operation being synchronised from sensors in the switching network.