baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2241025-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEJER VOL FGANG
IPC: A23L11/30
Filed: 1999-11-02
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, fat-and-oil industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves grinding seeds and forming 0.1-0.5 mm thick flakes on rolls; feeding flakes having temperature of 2-50 0 C into transportation mixer and simultaneously introducing water steam and/or water into transportation mixer; conveying flakes in mixer to mixer outlet end during 5-50 s; separating flakes having temperature of 90-110 0 C and moisture content of 8-20%; passing flakes from mixer through tempering zone, where flakes are moved over heated shelves during 15-50 min and temperature of 90-110 0 C; withdrawing flakes from tempering zone with residual moisture content making at least half the moisture content at inlet end of tempering zone; directing flakes through drying chamber having temperature of 90-120 0 C for forming of oil seed granules; passing resultant granules through cooling zone with following feeding thereof to oil extracting zone. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and intensive deactivation of excessive amounts of enzymes in oil seed for elimination of production of non-hydrated phosphotides during oil squeezing procedure. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2222824-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARCHUK V I
IPC: G06F17/18
Filed: 2001-07-16
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вычислительной технике, устройствам систем управления. Техническим результатом является уменьшение погрешности оценки функции полезного сигнала (тренда) при ограниченной априорной информации о статистических характеристиках аддитивного шума и о функции полезного сигнала (тренда). Для этого устройство содержит блок аппроксимации по методу наименьших квадратов, вычитатель, элемент задержки, генератор тактовых импульсов, буферный блок, регистр хранения результатов измерений, переключатель, блок обнаружения нестационарности остатка, коммутатор, регистр хранения оценки тренда. 7 ил.
Patent RU-2224594-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAJSBERG L A
IPC: B02C2/02
Filed: 2001-10-31
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of cube-shaped crushed stone. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes regulation of static moment of drive unbalanced vibrator; unloading gap exceeds maximum size of piece of product of preset granulometric composition by 1.3-2 times and rotational speed of unbalanced vibrator is equal to 85±3% of its nominal certified magnitude; material is loaded by gravity directly from bin under pressure of its column of 1-6 t/sq m at crushing chamber inlet; static moment of unbalanced vibrator is set depending on given dependence. Proposed method makes it possible to obtain crushed stone at size of 20 to 5 mm at cube shape of 95% and screening of particles lesser than 5 mm in size not exceeding 25%. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 ex
Patent RU-2234350-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ проведения облучения горизонтальным пучком тяжелых ядерных частиц, например, протонов, и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: ASTRAKHAN B V
IPC: G21K5/08
Filed: 2001-12-27
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение используется в медицинской технике при выполнении ротационной лучевой терапии злокачественных опухолей. В способе используют горизонтальный узкий пучок тяжелых ядерных частиц (адронов: протонов, многозарядных ионов, пи-минус-мезонов или нейтронов), под которым помещают больного. Больного надежно фиксируют в специальном устройстве - тонкостенной жесткой оболочке с помощью воздухонепроницаемых мешков, содержащих мелкие гранулы и длительно сохраняющих форму своей поверхности. При этом больного вращают при любом положении оси симметрии тела. Изобретение позволяет проводить ротационно-сканирующее облучение опухолей узкими или широкими пучками адронов в ранее недоступных местах. 2 н. и 1 з. п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2260912-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIFF LEONARD N
IPC: H04J13/00
Filed: 2000-08-16
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: communication systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes forming paging channel message combined with Walsh series with length not less than 2m, which is then sent at data transfer speed below 480 bits per second. By transmitting message of paging channel at low data transfer speed and integration of gathered energy message can penetrate into buildings and other structures or environments with high level of fading. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2222747-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PESHCHUK V D
IPC: F16L58/08
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas producing industry; construction. SUBSTANCE: according to invention metal shells of definite length with one layer of low-carbon or low-alloy steel and one layer of corrosion-resistant steel are welded to pipes made of low-carbon or low-alloy steel, then coating is applied to inner surface of each pipe and its mated shells, said coating is made of corrosion-resistant non-metallic material, after which butt joint is welded. Length of shells is 100-200 mm, and inner layer of shell is of thickness not less than 0.5 mm, being made of ferrite corrosion-resistant steel containing above indicated components. Relationship of different components is specified in description of invention. EFFECT: improved reliability of pipeline. 6 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2250437-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARLOV JU K
IPC: G01B17/08
Filed: 2002-08-22
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises emitting pulses of ultrasonic oscillations, receiving, and recording. The emitter and receiver of ultrasonic oscillation are mounted at the opposite corners of the vessel sides, and sounding is performed along the diagonal. The results of measurements give the deviations of the side from the flatness and width of the vessel. 
     EFFECT: enhanced safety and accuracy of monitoring. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2236980-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHURANOV V M
IPC: B08B3/02
Filed: 2002-09-27
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning ship's hulls by hydraulic or cavitating jet. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes handle-body, working nozzle and working head. Head has body and working injector. Tubular member mounted inside handle-body is connected with high-pressure chamber on one side through respective passage supplying the working fluid and flexible hose and with working nozzle on other side through outlet manifold. Head is provided with protective cylindrical casing rigidly connected with its body and with working nozzle; it has second working injector and nozzle with axial hole whose diameter corresponds to outer diameter of head body. Nozzle is rotatably mounted on head body ensuring tightness of liquid supplying passage. Expansion chamber provided inside nozzle is communicated with working fluid supplying passage through radial hole and blind axial hole made in working head body. Nozzle has holes for communication with expansion chamber which are made at angle relative to horizontal axis. These holes are used for securing the working injectors by means of threaded joint through respective sealing members. Injectors may be mounted on body at angle α=90-120 deg. relative to each other and their axes may be shifted relative to center of head. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of device. 
     8 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2302294-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство для детектирования нанесения субстанции пробы
Inventor: AJPEL KHAJNTS
IPC: B01L3/02
Filed: 2001-04-09
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: Группы изобретений касаются получения биополимерных полей для улучшения качества полученных в целях анализа биополимерных матриц. Способ детектирования нанесения субстанции пробы при создании биополимерных полей на поверхность носителя включает установку кончика аппликатора с наносимым биополимером в качестве жидкой пробы вблизи поверхности носителя с покрытием из токопроводящего материала, создание между ними напряжения около 5 В, нанесение жидкой пробы на поверхность носителя, определение наличия и контроль жидкостного контакта между кончиком аппликатора и токопроводящим материалом поверхности по поступлению обратного сигнала электрического тока между аппликатором и токопроводящим материалом поверхности носителя (3). Представлено также устройство для детектирования насенения жидкой пробы биополимера на поверхность носителя. Достигается повышение качества создаваемых биополимерных матриц в процессе их получения. 2 н. и 13 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2246338-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHAZIEV N N
IPC: B01D17/028
Filed: 2002-12-15
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum industry; production and preparation of petroleum. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with the field of petroleum drying and may be used in petroleum industry at production and preparation of petroleum. The horizontal cylindrical body of a petroleum tank sump inside has vertical partitions of equal height, which form slots in the upper and lower parts of the body of the tank sump. Each partition, except for the last one, in turn is divided in height foe equal three and two parts with formation of horizontal slots. The technical result consists in the fact, that the tank sump may be operational in the state of being fully filled with a liquid, that simplifies a production mode, maintenance, makes it possible to use the tank sump at the initial for preliminary removal of water. of operation of an oil gathering system for preliminary removal of water. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures operation of the tank sump being fully filled with a liquid, simplification of production mode, maintenance and its use at the initial stages of oil gathering for preliminary removal of water. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2267735-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHIOU MINSHON DZH
IPC: A41D31/00
Filed: 2001-06-06
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of individual protection against injury by a knife, bullet and fragments; applicable for manufacture of protective clothing. 
     SUBSTANCE: the product has an outer surface with a great number of cloth layers resistant to a knife stab with a loose interweaving woven with a cloth density factor of at least 0.65, and an inner surface that has a great number of cloth layers unpiersable by propellant projectiles.  The outer surface represents the product surface, which is the surface of striking a knife stab. 
     EFFECT: improved protective properties with the elasticity of the products remaining unchanged. 
     9 cl
Patent RU-2242671-C2 (RU)
Title: Steam boiler sbs
Inventor: SEN L I
IPC: F22B23/00
Filed: 2003-01-22
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: steam generation in thermal engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: boiler has drum, coaxial intercommunicating internal downtake and external evaporative tubes also communicating with drum, the former being secured on top with aid of coaxial bushing, choking, and coupling members and the latter using same choke members for installation at top part. Boiler also has flue accommodating tandem-arranged drum-level combustor, furnace, tube space of flue with horizontal and vertical partitions forming spiral-annular flow sections with gas-outlet pipe, and cylindrical mud chambers. Bushing, choking, and coupling members are installed as follows: the former one, on upper generating line of drum, and the remaining ones are disposed by means of tube sheet to form two annular rows (external and internal ones).Butt-ends of external tubes terminate in hollow truncated cones tightly fitted on top to choking members through their vertices and at bottom, to mud chamber surfaces. Bottom sections of external tubes of internal annular row in bottom part of furnace, at not over one third of its height, have their diameter equal to that of cone vertex to form passage running to tube space of flue. Top sections of external tubes of external annular row have their diameter at minimum two thirds of furnace height equal to diameter of cone vortex to form passage between tube space of flue and external flue formed by external annular row of tubes and external shell of boiler. 
     
     
       EFFECT: improved performance and design characteristics of boiler. 
     
     
       3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2254764-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV I I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2003-03-13
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of soft caramel. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes using of preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella sarnyensis micromycete according to claimed technology. 
     EFFECT: decreased consumption of processing additives. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2251083-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PERSHIN V F
IPC: G01F11/00
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises preparing portions of equal weight or equal volume and supplying the portions to the device for converting the portions into the continuous flow at regular intervals caused by the flow of material from the charging unit to the discharging unit. The portions are converted into the continuous flow over a chute inclined to the horizon at an angle, which is less than that of the rest friction of loose material on the surface of the chute. The material is caused to flow due to the vibration of the chute with the amplitude, which decreases linearly from the charging unit to the discharging one. The device comprises the base, chute, whose discharging end is pivotally connected with the base, vibrator mounted on the base and connected with the charging end of the chute, baffle mounted inside the chute for permitting movement along the axis, and batcher. The baffle consists of two parts mounted for independent movement with respect to each other. The height of each part is less than the height of the chute. The top edge of one of the parts underlies the top edge of the chute. The bottom edge of the other part defines a slot clearance with respect to the bottom of the chute. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of batching. 
     7 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2272076-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and the device for distribution of the lumpy loose material
Inventor: KEPPLINGER LEOPOL D VERNER
IPC: C21B5/00
Filed: 2001-08-27
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; the methods and the device for distribution of the lumpy loose materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method and the device for distribution of the lumpy loose materials, in particular, to the partially previously reduced iron ore, in particular, its motionless layer surface. At that this surface is formed in the reactor of a metallurgical plant for production of the cast iron or the steel semi-products. The lumpy bulk material is loaded by at least one charging device containing at least two axially symmetrical drain pipes, which are arranged predominantly on the equal spacing interval from the longitudinal axis of the reactor. At that a part of the loose material, in particular, after its feeding into the drain pipe and before its arrival onto the lengthy surface, is distributed in the spreader device related to one of the drain pipes, if to look from above, in a radial and-or tangential direction. The invention is also pertaining to the device for distribution of the lumpy loose material along the lengthy surface in the radial and-or tangential direction. The invention allows to perform the more cost-saving mounting, to improve the control process, and also to create the simple in application spreader device. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures realization of the more cost-saving installation of the device, improvement of the control process, creation of the simple in application spreader device. 
     14 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2290364-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство для получения кислорода в синглетном состоянии
Inventor: KLEMM JORG
IPC: B01J19/12
Filed: 2001-09-28
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: Устройство для получения кислорода в синглетном состоянии содержит корпус (1), образующий камеру, имеющую, по меньшей мере, две противолежащие поверхности, из которых одна (4) светопроницаемая, а вторая (6) имеет покрытие из возбуждаемого светом красителя, и источник света (3) для облучения покрытой красителем поверхности (6). Покрытая красителем поверхность (6) образована подложкой с тонко шероховатой поверхностью, причем краситель наносится полированием в углубления тонко шероховатой поверхности. Источник света образован светодиодами (3), световое излучение которых имеет длину волн, находящуюся в диапазоне максимального лучепоглощения красителя. В качестве красителя может быть использован фталоцианин зеленого или синего цвета, метиленовый синий, бенгальский розовый, порфирин или эозин. В качестве подложки может быть использована пластина из плексигласа, стекла, пластмассы или анодированная пластина. Для равномерного распределения можно растворить краситель в растворителе и распределить в электромагнитном поле или зарядить подложку статическим электричеством и нагрузить туманом красителя. Изобретение обеспечивает высокий выход синглетного кислорода при незначительных затратах энергии, 2 н. и 14 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2266835-C2 (RU)
Title: Тормозная система
Inventor: ZAKHAROV P V
IPC: B60T17/12
Filed: 2003-06-16
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения, в частности к пневматическим тормозным системам. Тормозная система содержит баллон сжатого воздуха, подключенный через воздушную магистраль с предохранительным клапаном и тормозной кран с педалью тормозного крана к пневмоцилиндрам, связанным с тормозными механизмами колес транспортного средства, контакты открытого ключа, размещенного на педали тормозного крана, контакты датчика давления, установленного на воздушной магистрали, бортовой источник питания и контакты датчика наличия вращения колеса транспортного средства. Тормозная система дополнительно снабжена блоком управления аварийного тормоза, блоком переключателей, блоком системы сравнения, коллекторной системой, N-независимыми газогенераторами со своими пиропатронами. Газогенераторы через коллекторную систему подключены к воздушной магистрали на участке между источником сжатого воздуха и тормозным краном. Электрическая цепь управления пиропатронами осуществляется от бортового источника питания посредством блока переключателей, связанного с блоком управления аварийного тормоза, получающего сигнал на срабатывание от контактов открытого ключа на его первый вход. Номер срабатываемого пиропатрона определяется за счет связи i-го пиропатрона с i-м входом блока системы сравнения, который формирует и передает дополнительный сигнал управления на второй вход блока управления аварийного тормоза. Техническим результатом является обеспечение N-регулируемых торможений транспортного средства при выходе из строя источника сжатого воздуха. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2256033-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NUZHDIN L V
IPC: E02D27/44
Filed: 2003-08-04
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly new building erection and existent building reconstruction under any engineering-geological circumstances. 
     SUBSTANCE: foundation structure comprises shallow foundation and reinforcement members. Reinforcement members are made as vertical bars of precast or cast-in-place piles having diameters less than 200 mm and arranged along foundation perimeter. The piles are spaced a distance from outer foundation faces. The distance is equal to 0.1-0.5 of reinforcement member diameter. Distance between neighboring piles is equal to 2-4 reinforcement member diameters and reinforcement member length is 15-20 diameters thereof. 
     EFFECT: increased load-bearing capacity due to creating compressive operational conditions under different engineering-geological circumstances, increased dynamic rigidity of foundation base and reduced foundation deformation and vibrational amplitude. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2326271-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BONANNI P ERINO
IPC: F04D27/00
Filed: 2003-10-03
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: method and system for detecting the signs of compressor slowing down, stalling and surging, which provide control of, at least, one parameter of compressor, are intended to obtain initial data, reflecting, at least, one parameter of compressor. Initial data are pre-processed by frequency demodulator in order to obtain preliminary processed data subject to further processing using Kalman filter with aim to detect the sighs of slowing-down. 
     EFFECT: increase of pressure in combination with high efficiency. 
     32 cl 8 dwg
Patent RU-2270125-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NEFEDOV SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B62D35/00
Filed: 2003-11-28
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to means of reduction of aerodynamic drag of vehicles.  Proposed body is provided with deflector installed in rear of body within its cross dimensions.  Deflector has curvilinear surface whose convexity is pointed to side of upper, or side, or upper and side outer surfaces of body.  Edge of deflector is installed flush with corresponding outer surface of body.  Length of deflector in its cross section is less than half of height, or width, of height and width of body. 
     EFFECT: reduced aerodynamic drag of vehicle, its longitudinal dimensions, simplified design and provision of convenience at load-handling operation. 
     15 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2265557-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAN OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B64D25/14
Filed: 2004-01-20
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: individual lifesaving appliances; evacuation of people from high-rise buildings and rescue of drivers of various transport facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed rescue system includes high-strength gastight envelopes forming first and second parts in open position; each part has shape of hemisphere; proposed system is also provided with unit for charging envelopes with gas and evacuating gas from them. First part has pocket with projecting pad located below center of gravity of rescue system for position of person when head and legs are pressed to body. Second part has two mutually-perpendicular safety arcs with stabilizing parachutes located in between them. Device for charging the envelopes is made in form of pyrotechnical cartridge. 
     EFFECT: enhanced stabilization of flight; reduced overall dimensions; reduced impact at landing. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2277959-C2 (RU)
Title: Распределительное устройство сепаратора
Inventor: BOJKO SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B01D45/12
Filed: 2004-07-12
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам распределения газожидкостного потока, устанавливаемых в сепараторах, и может быть использовано в нефтяной и газовой отраслях промышленности. Распределительное устройство сепаратора содержит патрубок тангенциального ввода потока, на уровне которого установлен короб, верхняя часть короба выполнена в виде раструба, примыкающего к внутренней поверхности корпуса сепаратора, а нижняя часть короба снабжена отбортовкой. Отбортовка выполнена в виде диффузора, а внутри короба установлена коалесцирующая ступень. Технический результат: повышение эффективности сепарации газожидкостного потока. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2291014-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZJUBA MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: B21D5/06
Filed: 2005-03-05
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, possibly manufacture of bent shapes. 
     SUBSTANCE: shape bending mill includes row of shaping stands with horizontal rolls arranged one over another; entry and outlet guides. Mill also includes additional guides. Each additional guide is in the form of additional lengthwise corrugation on horizontal web of main corrugation and it is mounted by its end portion in turning of lower roll of last stand for shaping lengthwise corrugation with possibility of regulation by height. End portion of guide is spaced from axis of said roll to side of previous roll by distance consisting of 0.01 of its radius or more. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of shapes with additional corrugations on horizontal webs of main corrugations due to elimination of distortion of contour of leading end at piecewise profiling. 
     4 dwg