baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2350429-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PASECHNIK NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B22F3/14
Filed: 2007-06-09
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: gasostat contains container with corks, forming its processing chamber, force stand, gas system, connected to processing chamber, heating and cooling system and control system. Gas system is outfitted by multipurpose equipment with hydraulic actuator, connected to high-pressure tubing. Additionally gas system contains low-pressure and high-pressure compressor, connected to processing chamber. Multipurpose equipment of gas system contains valve blocks, mounted on panel. Each of valve blocks includes body and mounted on it gas charging valves with closure system, connected between themselves channels, implemented inside the body of valve block. Valve blocks are connected between themselves and connected to high-pressure tubing of gas system. 
     EFFECT: decreasing of connections number and length of high-pressure tubing and loss enhancement of actuation gas per cycle. 
     3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2352251-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARTEMOV VLADIMIR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: A61B6/00
Filed: 2007-08-10
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine and is intended for estimation of efficiency of I and II degrees scoliosis treatment. Roentgenograms are made before treatment. Each procedure of making of the roentgenogram before treatment is performed in vertical position of the patient twice in frontal and lateral projections. An axis of base plumb is placed on the roentgenogram preliminary. Quantity of cervical, thoracal and lumbar having changes in spatial position is determined on the roentgenogram in relation to an axis of the base plumb. Index of lateral inclinations of bodies of vertebra is determined under formula IAO = ΣCn/Cm+Tk/Tq+Li/Le, where: Cn - quantity of cervical vertebra having lateral inclination; Cm - total of cervical vertebra; Tk - quantity of thoracal vertebra having lateral inclination; Tq - total of thoracal vertebra; Li - quantity of lumbar vertebra having lateral inclination; Le - total of lumbar vertebra. After end of the cycle of treatment the procedure of making of roentgenograms identically described above is repeated and the index of lateral inclinations is determined according to the above-stated formula, the obtained fixed values are compared and efficiency of treatment is estimated on difference between these value, thus the difference equal or less than 0.4 specifies the absence of changes, from 0.5 to 1.2 - presence of the minor alterations, equal to 1.3 and more - presence of the expressed changes. 
     EFFECT: offered method is simple in execution and allows estimating degree of success of treatment. 
     2 cl, 4 ex, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2358065-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRISHIN VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: E02D29/14
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Результатом технического решения является повышение безопасности и обеспечение надежности фиксации крышки в колодце в ее рабочем положении. Крышка колодца с запорным устройством (первый вариант) содержит плиту, связанный с плитой запорный винт, верхний конец которого закреплен в прикрепленной к плите опорной втулке с возможностью вращения в ней вокруг ее продольной оси, связанные с плитой запорные рычаги, каждый из которых тягой шарнирно соединен с ходовой гайкой, приводимой в движение расположенным в ней запорным винтом. Плита шарнирно связана с опорной втулкой с возможностью поворота последней в вертикальной плоскости, каждый запорный рычаг шарнирно связан с опорной втулкой и с одним концом тяги, другой конец которой шарнирно связан с ходовой гайкой. На нижней стороне плиты закреплены стойки, в которых расположены пальцы шарнирной связи опорной втулки с плитой. Крышка колодца с запорным устройством (второй вариант) содержит плиту, шарнирно связанные с плитой запорные рычаги, каждый из которых шарнирно соединен с одним концом тяги, связанной с ходовой гайкой, навинченной на запорный винт, при этом запорный винт установлен в закрепленной на плите опорной втулке. На ходовой гайке с возможностью качания в вертикальной плоскости относительно ходовой гайки установлено коромысло, каждый конец которого шарнирно связан с другим концом тяги. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2349176-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-19
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of meat and vegetables canned food manufacturing. Canned food is cooked by preparing of recipe components, raw onions cutting, blanching and chopping, beef, beef fat oil cutting and chopping, wheat bread soaking in drinking water and chopping, mixing of listed components with chicken eggs salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in white breadcrumbs and frying in melted butter to obtain cutlets, carrots, parsley root and the rest of the raw onions cutting, browning in melted fat and grating, green beans and herbs cutting and freezing, wheat flour browning in melted fat, mixing of green beans, herbs, wheat flour, tomato paste and salt under oxygen-free conditions, packing of cutlets, obtained mixture and sour cream, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: production of tinned food which has improved digestibility.
Patent RU-2359933-C1 (RU)
Title: Комплексная добавка для бетонной смеси
Inventor: ALIMOV ANATOLIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C04B103/60
Filed: 2008-02-26
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительным материалам, в частности к составам бетонных смесей, используемых при изготовлении сборных и монолитных бетонных и железобетонных конструкций гидротехнических сооружений, а также зданий и сооружений промышленно-гражданского и транспортного назначения. Комплексная добавка для бетонной смеси включает, мас.%: 13,0-19,0 нитрата натрия, 24,0-25,0 карбоната натрия, 26,0-27,0 сульфата натрия, 2,5-3,0 хлорида кальция, 7,0-9,0 карбида кальция, 2,5-3,0 гидроксида кальция, 17,0-22,0 раствора природного минерала бишофита MgCl 2 ·6H 2 О сульфатного типа, плотностью 1,24-1,35 т/м 3  с мол.мас. 203,303. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение прочности и водонепроницаемости бетонной смеси, уложенной и твердеющей в конструкции зданий и сооружений при низких температурах окружающей среды. 6 табл.
Patent RU-2369410-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of body fluid (blood) cleaning from virus infection by sorption on magnetocontrollable nanoparticles and method of implementation
Inventor: DANILIN ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B82B1/00
Filed: 2008-05-06
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: to treat patient suffering from hepatitis B or C, body fluid is sorbed by means of flowing through device comprising suspension preparation assembly equipped with ultrasonic dispergator wherethrough nanoparticle suspension shall flow as nanofraction of cobalt ferrospinel CoFe 2 O 4  in spiritus and shall be mixed with body fluid infected by viruses of hepatitis B or C. The device also comprises magnetic filter with entry zone wherein a uniform magnetic field is established rough filtration zone where gradient magnetic field is established from axially magnetised bushing, fine filtration zone wherein alternating high-gradient magnetic field is established. Body fluid, which is free from nanoparticles with sorbed viruses is delivered into vessel for clean body fluid accumulation. 
     EFFECT: inventions enable to improve sorbtion efficiency relative to antigens and viruses over a wide range of concentrations and concentration weakening in sorbing solution below the limit of poor and positive reaction. 
     9 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2352205-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-15
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of tobacco refuse processing. The reconstituted tobacco production method includes citrus jelly extraction by nonpolar liquefied gas to obtain the specified extract. Tobacco materials are mixed with liquid carbon dioxide, extracted and blended together with periodical depressurising in the extraction mixture with pressure lower than of the moist steam of carbon dioxide at the extraction temperature. Miscella and oil meal are separated. The oil meal is slurred in the aqueous solution of the edible acid. Edible polyalcohol is introduced in the liquor, it is formed, dried till residual humidity of 13-15% and then cut. The cut material is steeped in gas-liquid citrus jelly extract and previously separated CO 2  miscella with simultaneous pressure increase. Then the process of depressurising to atmospheric pressure with simultaneous freezing of soaked carbon dioxide and its distillation is carried out to obtain in the residue the target product. 
     EFFECT: improvement of reconstituted tobacco organoleptical properties, decrease of the duration of technological process.
Patent RU-2378377-C1 (RU)
Title: METALLOPROTEINASE-1 MMP1opt GENE
Inventor: PAVLOV CHAVDAR SAVOV
IPC: C12N15/57
Filed: 2008-06-25
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention represents a metalloproteinase-1 gene with nucleotide sequence presented on dwg.1. 
     EFFECT: invention allows ensuring high level of metalloproteinase-1 expression in cells with incorporating said gene in the expression vector. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2375584-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIDIN ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F04C3/06
Filed: 2008-06-25
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building, particularly to rotor-type positive-displacement machines, that can be used as pumps, compressors, hydraulic drives, flow metres of, for example multi-stage submerged units. Pressure sections of proposed machine feature passages for working body to flow from one working chamber into another. At least a part of one passage is arranged on the housing sphere-like surface. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and longer life. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2373589-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения актиния-225 и изотопов радия и мишень для его осуществления (варианты)
Inventor: ZHUJKOV BORIS LEONIDOVICH
IPC: G21G1/00
Filed: 2008-09-23
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области ядерной технологии и радиохимии и предназначено для получения и выделения радиоактивных изотопов для медицинских целей. Способ получения актиния-225 заключается в облучении пучком ускоренных заряженных частиц высокой интенсивности мишеней, содержащих металлический торий в виде одного или нескольких массивных монолитов толщиной 2-30 мм в герметичной оболочке, выполненной из материала, не взаимодействующего с торием и охлаждающей жидкостью при высоких тепловых и радиационных нагрузках, и последующем извлечении изотопов радия и актиния-225 из облученного тория. Материал оболочки: ниобий, высоколегированная аустенитная сталь, горячекатаный молибден, непористый графит, покрытые снаружи защитным слоем из никеля. Радий-223 и другие изотопы радия могут быть возогнаны из расплава тория с добавлением металлического лантана при температуре не менее 1100°С, отделены от ряда других возогнанных продуктов и доочищены с помощью жидкостной экстракционной хроматографии с использованием сорбентов на основе краун-эфиров. Для выделения актиния облученный металлический торий растворяют в концентрированной азотной кислоте, проводят экстракцию тория и ряда примесей трибутилфосфатом или 0,1-0,5 М раствором три-н-октилфосфиноксида в неполярном органическом растворителе или 1-5 М раствором трибутилфосфата в неполярном органическом растворителе из водного раствора с концентрацией 3-8 М по азотной кислоте. Водную фазу, содержащую актиний, упаривают досуха с добавлением концентрированной хлорной кислоты или других окислителей, затем проводят экстракционную хроматографию в 3-8 М растворе азотной кислоты с использованием сорбента с карбамоилфосфиноксидом, и смывают актиний 3-8 М раствором азотной кислотой. При использовании изобретения повышается выход и радионуклидная чистота радия и актиния-225. 4 н. и 14 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.
Patent RU-2379251-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B33/132
Filed: 2008-11-13
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов и касается составов керамических масс для производства кирпича. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение качества кирпича. Керамическая масса для производства кирпича содержит глину, измельченный брак кирпича после сушки и пыль кремнезема при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: глина - 89,0-95,5; измельченный брак кирпича после сушки - 0,5-1; пыль кремнезема - 4,0-10,0. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2384804-C1 (RU)
Title: Fastener
Inventor: PIVIN IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: F28F9/013
Filed: 2008-12-18
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to heat engineering and can be implemented at fastening bank of spiral-like twisted pipes of high-heat area of heat exchanger of nuclear power installation. Here is disclosed a fastener consisting of a rim with rows of strips arranged parallel in each row and at angle relative to each other in adjacent rows; also the rim on one end is equipped with an end plate with holes for pipes, and has apertures at the level of each row of strips. 
     EFFECT: design of fastener of disclosed type facilitates reliable operation of heat exchanging pipe bank of high-heat exchanger of nuclear power installation due to close distancing of pipes and also due to elimination of pipe vibration. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2384207-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for quince compote manufacturing
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2009-01-12
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, preparation of a syrup out of the extract, packing of quinces and syrup, sealing and thermal treatment of the can. In order to prepare the syrup out of the extract, yacon is cut, dried in a microwave oven for 1 hour minimum until the residual humidity is about 20% with the microwave field power providing warming the yacon inside the bits to a temperature of 80-90°C, roasted and crushed. Prepared barley grain is roasted and mixed with yacon in mass ratio 7:3. The obtained mixture is poured over with water with phases ratio of 1:(6-7) and extracted with periodical pressure releases in the extraction mixture until the water boils, the extract is separated and filtered to have dry substances content in the extract to be 18-19.5%, sugar is added and the syrup is prepared with dry substances content to be 22-29%. Thermal treatment is performed till industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: simplified production techniques and reduced number of the boiled fruit in the compote. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2397362-C1 (RU)
Title: Mode of wind-driven generator operation and wind-driven generator
Inventor: GUSAK STANISLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: H02K7/00
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: power industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to preferable version of mode of wind driven generator operation, when wind flow velocity increases and accordingly intensity of its pressure becomes larger than rated, the first rotor and subsequent rotors are consequently shifted along the axis of rotation in relation to corresponding stators until they fully cooperate along magnetic flow with corresponding stators in each additional generator. When however wind flow velocity decreases and accordingly intensity of its pressure becomes lower than rated, additional rotors are consequently shifted back along the axis of rotation and their cooperation with corresponding stators along magnetic flow is interrupted in each additional generator via wind flow pressure (WFP) sensor. Meanwhile WFP sensor can be represented by separately located sensor or windwheel. 
     EFFECT: wind flow power takeoff enhancement and accordingly power output enhancement with wind flow velocity increase and providing generator rotation velocity preservation. 
     33 cl, 22 dwg
Patent RU-2400857-C1 (RU)
Title: Electromagnetic relay
Inventor: ARKATOV VIKTOR STEPANOVICH
IPC: H01H51/00
Filed: 2009-02-25
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed relay comprises plastic base, cover, magnetic system consisting of cores, frame, windings wound on spools and arranged on cores representing rods with poles and tail part connected with the frame. Bronze plate is secured on armature to allow, at least < 0.15 mm-gap between armature and both poles of cores, and making contact system consisting of rear, front and throw contacts. Graphite makes contact material for front contacts. Relay incorporates frame from nonmagnetic material with at least two base surfaces, i.e. one to be secured to relay base and another to secure thereon at least two cores and at least one support to accommodate and secure L-rocker made from nonmagnetic material and rigid stop for rear contacts. Magnetic circuit core tail parts are jointed together by yoke representing a jumper made from magnetically soft material and secured on the frame. Poles are separated by nonmagnetic gap formed by their adjoining sides in the form of wedge with angle varying from 20 to 60 degrees and distance between apices making 1.0-1.2 mm, and are closed by armature with symmetric shape with respect to nonmagnetic gap. Armature is secured on the end of L-like rocker to adjust travel relative to rocker arm. 
     EFFECT: reduced power-to-weight ratio and sizes. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2395039-C1 (RU)
Title: Front device of annular combustion chamber of gas-turbine engine
Inventor: JAGODKIN VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: F23R3/30
Filed: 2009-03-11
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: power industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: front device of annular combustion chamber of gas-turbine engine of ground units of various purpose includes fuel atomisers and air tubes with an inlet on one end and two opposite side outlets on the other end, which are equally located in a circumferential direction. Fuel atomiser is inserted in each tube. Inlet of each tube is arranged in the channel between combustion chamber housing and flame tube and directed towards the inlet of combustion chamber. Outlets of adjacent air tubes face each other. On inner surface of flame tube there installed is annular header of convex profile, which has the wall section common with flame tube, and at least one row of holes equally located in a circumferential direction (the first group of holes) on the side facing the initial part of flame tube. Outlets of air tubes are arranged in header. Each fuel atomiser in zone of outlet holes of air tube is equipped with two sprayers with through channels directed towards outlet holes of the tube at an angle to atomiser axis. 
     EFFECT: obtaining high fuel combustion completeness, decreasing emission of hazardous matters, and eliminating smoking. 
     7 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2406060-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BABIKOV OLEG LEONIDOVICH
IPC: F42B12/06
Filed: 2009-06-10
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. ^ SUBSTANCE: armour-piercing bullet consists of bimetal shell, core and inertial material. Inertial material is arranged in front of core, in internal cavity of head part of shell. Centre of mass of bullet is located at the distance of (1.52-1.56)d relative to its end. Master part of shell is arranged in the form of circular ledge with length of (0.4-0.5)L and thickness of (0.11-0.12)d, where L - length of its cylindrical part. Core length makes (3.05-3.15)d, and radius of head part is (6.3-6.4)d, at the same time weight of inertial material makes (0.14-0.19) of core weight, where d - bullet calibre. Master part of shell has hardness of 160-200 HV. Density of inertial material is less than core density. Lead is used as inertial material, and core material is represented by hard alloy. ^ EFFECT: lower force of obstacle resistance. ^ 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2407019-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VINOKUROV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01P3/66
Filed: 2009-07-06
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for measuring speed of a projectile has electric contacts (1) which close an electrical circuit. The electric contacts are placed on flexible plates on which flexible lugs on the boundaries of base distance rest, where due to the projectile, said lugs interact with the flexible plates of the contacts and close them. The device also has an OR element (7), a shift register (8), first (9), second (10), third (11) and fourth (16) AND elements, a pulse generator (12), and first (13), second (14) and third (15) counters, a start button (18) and a flip flop (17). 
     EFFECT: high reliability of measurement results of the device owing to obtaining measurement results only during projection of the body. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2397580-C1 (RU)
Title: Waveguide load at high power level
Inventor: SLASHCHILIN VIKTOR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H01P1/26
Filed: 2009-07-15
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is meant for absorbing microwave energy in sections of waveguides with built-in solid absorbent inserts. The absorbent inserts are put into 2N extra waveguide short-circuited sections lying at a distance of λ g /4 from each other and perpendicular to the main waveguide on its wide walls on N on the upper and lower sides. The upper extra short-circuited sections are turned towards one side and the lower sections are turned towards the other side relative the longitudinal axis of the main waveguide by the same angle. 
     EFFECT: high level of electrical strength of the waveguide load. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2412298-C1 (RU)
Title: Polymer sleeper
Inventor: STASJULEVICH FERDINAND IRENEUSHEVICH
IPC: E01B3/46
Filed: 2009-10-08
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: polymer sleeper is arranged in the form of spatial cellular honeycomb structure. Polymer material may be glass-fibre plastic with binder in the form of thermosetting synthetic resin. Area of each cell equals 9-16 cm 2 . Ledges arranged in zone of underrail parts and/or in the middle part of sleeper may be provided at lateral sides of sleeper. Upper surface of ledge is continuation of upper surface of sleeper. Or upper surface of ledge is located below upper surface of sleeper. Lower surface of ledge is located below support surface of sleeper. Ledges are connected to each other via sleeper base with the help of link. 
     EFFECT: development of structurally and technologically simple sleeper, having low material intensity, high accuracy of geometric parametres, high resistance to longitudinal and transverse displacements in operation and required indices of strength, wear resistance, elasticity and dielectric property. 
     8 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2424788-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of rehabilitative treatment of patients with moderate and low risk of developing recurrent stroke in period of residual manifestations of acute disturbance of cerebral blood circulation
Inventor: SAMOJLOVA INNA MARATOVNA
IPC: A61H7/00
Filed: 2009-11-10
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to physiotherapy, neurology. Method includes balneotherapy, manual massage of segmental zones, applications on paretic extremities and exercise therapy. Affected extremities are subjected to applications with sapropel from lake Kirek at temperature 37-38°C. Application arew performed every second day, course includes 10 procedures. As balneotherapy performed are iodine-bromine baths with water temperature 37-38°C. Baths are carried out for 10 minutes, every second day, course includes 10 procedures. Manual massage of collar zone is performed. Exercise therapy and mechanotherapy are carried out by individual programmes for 1-2 hours after mud treatment. Every day electrophoresis with 1% nicotinic acid on area of liver is performed using transverse methods. Electrophoresis duration is 15-20 minutes, current intensity is 10 mA. Course includes 12-15 procedures. 
     EFFECT: method increases efficiency of patient treatment due to impact on lipid exchange and hemostasis system, reduces risk of recurrent stroke development. 
     2 ex, 3 tbl