baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AU-2020228523-B2 (AU)
Title: Method for controlling refrigerator
Inventor: YUN SEOKJUN
IPC: F25D29/00
Filed: 2020-02-13
Granted: 2023-07-06
Abstract: A method for controlling a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a step for determining whether a defrosting period (POD) for defrosting a freezing chamber and a deep freezing chamber has elapsed; a step for, when it is determined that the defrosting period has elapsed, performing a deep cooling operation for bringing at least one among the temperature of the deep freezing chamber and the temperature of the freezing chamber down to a temperature lower than a control temperature; and a step for defrosting the deep freezing chamber when the deep cooling operation is terminated, wherein, when the defrosting of the deep freezing chamber is started, a freezing chamber valve is closed to block cold air flow to a heat sink, the defrosting of the deep freezing chamber includes cold sink defrosting and heat sink defrosting performed after the cold sink defrosting is completed, and while the heat sink defrosting is being performed, a deep freezing chamber fan is driven to remove water vapor generated during the cold sink defrosting.
Patent AU-2020233692-B2 (AU)
Title: Urea derivatives and uses thereof
Inventor: KIM JINSOO
IPC: C07D231/56
Filed: 2020-09-16
Granted: 2022-11-24
Abstract: The present invention provides novel compounds of any one of Formulae (I)-(II1), and pharmaceutical 
compositions thereof. Also provided are particles (e.g., nanoparticles) comprising compounds of 
Formula (I)-(III) and pharmaceutical compositions thereof that are mucus penetrating. The invention 
also provides methods and kits for using the inventive compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions 
thereof, for treating and/or preventing diseases associated with abnormal or pathological angiogenesis 
and/or aberrant signaling of a growth factor (e.g., vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)), such as 
proliferative diseases (e.g., cancers, benign neoplasms, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases) 
and ocular diseases (e.g., macular degeneration. glaucoma. diabetic retinopathy, retinoblastoma, 
edema. uveitis, dry eye, blepharitis, and post-surgical inflammation) in a subject in need thereof.
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Figure 1 
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Patent AU-2020310159-B2 (AU)
Title: Tire enhancement product, package and method
Inventor: JONES MATTHEW
IPC: B60C9/20
Filed: 2020-07-08
Granted: 2022-06-30
Abstract: A tire-enhancement product has a container comprising a dissolvable packaging material; and a solute encased in the container that is inert to the solute. The container is configured to be placed in an interior volume of a tire, to which solvent can be added. The container is configured to dissolve when placed in a predetermined solvent, and the solute is configured to mix with the solvent to form a tire-enhancement mixture.
Patent AU-2021201837-B2 (AU)
Title: Electronic file format modification and optimization
Inventor: SHELKSOHN MARCUS
IPC: G06F21/00
Filed: 2021-03-24
Granted: 2022-09-08
Abstract: A method of electronic file format conversion and optimization includes requesting 
a second set of information following receipt of a first set of information used to transfer 
an electronic file on a website. The method includes receiving the second set of 
5 information from a first computing device associated with a first entity. The method 
includes receiving user input from a second computing device associated with a second 
entity that initiates transfer of the electronic file from the first computing device to the 
second computing device. In response to additional user input from the second computing 
device used to access the electronic file, the method includes accessing an additional set 
10 of information related to the electronic file and converting the electronic file to an 
optimized file based on the second information and the additional information. At least a 
version of the optimized file being formatted for display on the second computing device.
Patent AU-2021261941-B2 (AU)
Title: User interfaces for managing controllable external devices
Inventor: CARRIGAN TAYLOR G
IPC: G06F3/16
Filed: 2021-11-05
Granted: 2023-03-30
Abstract: An electronic device, with a display device, a communication device, one or more 
processors and memory, displays a first representation of a first controllable external device, 
where the first controllable external device is situated at a location. The device detects a first 
input corresponding to a selection of the first representation of the first controllable external 
device. In response to detecting the first input, the device transmits instructions, using the 
communication device, to the first controllable external device to perform a function if the first 
controllable external device is of a first type or displays, using the display device, a user interface 
for controlling characteristics of the first controllable external device.
Patent AU-2022226493-B2 (AU)
Title: Optical aperture multipliers having a rectangular waveguide
Inventor: EISENFELD TSION
IPC: G02B27/01
Filed: 2022-02-24
Granted: 2023-07-27
Abstract: An optical device includes a first waveguide, having parallel first and second faces and parallel third and fourth faces forming a rectangular cross-section, that guides light by four-fold internal reflection and is associated with a coupling-out configuration that couples light out of the first waveguide into a second waveguide. The first or second face is subdivided into first and second regions having different optical characteristics. The optical device also includes a coupling-in configuration having a surface that transmits light into the first waveguide. The surface is deployed in association with a portion of the third or fourth face adjoining the second region such that an edge associated with the surface trims an input collimated image in a first dimension, and a boundary between the first and second regions trims the input collimated image in a second dimension to produce a trimmed collimated image that advances by four-fold internal reflection.
Patent JP-3239359-B2 (JP)
IPC: C12N1/21
Filed: 2000-01-11
Granted: 2001-12-17
Abstract: A process for producing 7-aminocephem compounds, or salts thereof, which comprises cultivating in a nutrient medium a microorganism capable of producing a 7-aminocephem compound of the formula: <CHEM> wherein R is acetoxy, hydroxy or hydrogen, and recovering the compound (I) or a salt thereof from the culture broth. An example of a suitable 7-aminocephem compound-producing microorganism is a fungal strain belonging to the species Acremonium chrysogenum that is capable of producing a cephalosporin compound of the formula: <CHEM>  wherein R is as above and X is -CH(NH2)-COOH, -CO-COOH or -COOH, said fungal strain having been transformed with a 7-aminocephem compound production vector containing one or more promoters for Acremonium chrysogenum and gene(s) connected therewith which encodes enzyme(s) capable of converting the cephalosporin compound (II) to the 7-aminocephem compound (I). A vector for use in the process, cephalosporin compound-producing microorganisms transformed with said vector and a DNA fragment having the promoter activity of the Acremonium chrysogenum alkaline protease gene are also described.
Patent JP-3433156-B2 (JP)
IPC: C09K23/00
Filed: 2000-05-02
Granted: 2003-08-04
Abstract: A prewetted cleaning wipe for cleaning surfaces and having low volatile organic chemical and low nonvolatile residue properties comprising a wipe substrate wetted with an aqueous solution of high purity water and an effective amount of an acetylenic alcohol surface active agent. The surface active agent is preferably an acetylenic diol. More preferably, the surface active agent is an acetylenic glycol. Preferred acetylenic diols include dimethyl octynediol and tetramethyl decynediol.
Patent JP-4503785-B2 (JP)
IPC: G02B6/44
Filed: 2000-06-01
Granted: 2010-07-14
Abstract: An optical fiber cable including a cable jacket (1) having a longitudinally extending inner cavity (3) with a non-circular cross section, and at least two longitudinally extending strength members (4), wherein the non-circular cross section is disposed so that a minor axis thereof is substantially aligned with a line joining the at least two longitudinally extending strength members.  <IMAGE>
Patent JP-4700792-B2 (JP)
IPC: C08K3/22
Filed: 2000-08-02
Granted: 2011-06-15
Abstract: Vehicle tire, has a reinforcing elastomer layer comprising an elastomeric matrix comprising at least a mainly cis-1,4-polyisoprene, a copolymer of diene(s) and vinyl aromatic (VA) monomer(s). Vehicle tire comprises a carcass based on metal wires covered by a layer of elastomer, an internal elastomer layer enabling air to enter the inner space of the tire and protecting the carcass and a reinforcing elastomer layer comprising an elastomeric matrix comprising at least a mainly cis-1,4-polyisoprene, a copolymer of diene(s) and vinyl aromatic (VA) monomer(s), with a total of 1,2-dienes (D) and a total of VA chains (VA) such that D and VA are both above 10 and D is between 60-1.75VA and 116-1.64VA, and 25-85% of the amount of elastomer of carbon black of structural value DBP at most 0.88BET+190, where BET is the BET surface area in m<2>/g and DBP is in ml/100 g.
Patent JP-4350300-B2 (JP)
IPC: B21K1/30
Filed: 1998-08-03
Granted: 2009-10-21
Abstract: The subject matter of the invention is a method of manufacturing a shift gearwheel (1) with coaxially disposed and axially projecting shift teeth (5), which have an axial undercut. To said end, a shift gearwheel blank (1) having preformed shift teeth (5) and a forming tool (16) having corresponding tooth recesses (18) are brought into engagement and set in gyratory motion relative to one another. Further described are a device for effecting the method and a shift gearwheel (1), which may be manufactured by the method. The latter is notable for the fact that the flanks (23, 24) of the shift teeth (5) upon completion of the manufacturing method are concave so as to produce an undercut.
Patent JP-4212241-B2 (JP)
IPC: B01F33/40
Filed: 1999-11-04
Granted: 2009-01-21
Abstract: A process for treating a mixture of substances containing structured constituents and organic matter, and a device for carrying out this process are disclosed. In accordance with the invention, the mixture of substances is subjected to pulse-type or periodical application of force, so that the formation of flow channels for a leaching fluid or process air in a bulk material may be prevented.
Patent JP-4669612-B2 (JP)
IPC: C07D231/20
Filed: 1999-10-30
Granted: 2011-04-13
Abstract: A process for preparing compounds of the formula Iin which R1 is hydrogen, an aliphatic group having 1-8 carbon atoms, Cl-C6-alkoxycarbonyl, Cl-C6-alkylthiocarbonyl or a cyclic ring system having 3-14 ring atoms, and R2 is hydrogen, an aliphatic group having 1-8 carbon atoms, or R1 and R2 together with the carbon atom to which they are bound form a cyclic or bicyclic ring system having 3-14 ring atoms, comprises the preparation of compounds of the formula IIin which R3 and R4 are readily detachable groups and R1 and R2 are as defined above, as starting materials or intermediates and the cyclization of these under suitable reaction conditions to give compounds of the formula I. The intermediates of the formula II are novel.
Patent JP-4633258-B2 (JP)
IPC: A61F2/06
Filed: 1999-11-12
Granted: 2011-02-16
Abstract: An insoluble polymer is deposited in a body cavity for instance to embolize a vein or pack an aneurysm, the polymer having pendant zwitterionic groups to improve biocompatibility. The insoluble polymer is preferably formed by an in situ gelling step in which a charged, preferably soluble, polymer having pendant zwitterionic groups is introduced in the form of a composition in which it is soluble and is gelled by being mixed with a counterionically charged soluble polymer (polyelectrolyte), to form a polyion complex. Preferably the or each soluble polymer is formed by polymerizing ethylenically unsatured monomers including a zwitterionic monomer, for instance 2-methacryloyloxyethyl-2'-trimethylammoniumethyl phosphate inner salt, an ionic monomer such as trimethylammonium alkyl(alk)acrylate or a sulphoalkyl(alk)acrylate and optionally a diluent monomer such as an alkyl(alk)acrylate.
Patent JP-4337268-B2 (JP)
IPC: C22C38/42
Filed: 2001-02-27
Granted: 2009-09-30
Abstract: A high-hardness martensitic stainless steel excellent in corrosion resistance, comprising less than 0.15% by weight of C, from 0.10 to 1.0% by weight of Si, from 0.10 to 2.0% by weight of Mn, 0.010% or less of S, from 12.0 to 18.5% by weight of Cr, from 0.40 to 0.80% by weight of N, less than 0.030% by weight of Al, less than 0.020% by weight of O, and substantially the balance of Fe. The martensitic stainless steel of the present invention has cold-workability and hardness after tempering higher than that of SUS420J2 and corrosion resistance equivalent to or higher than that of an austenitic stainless steel SUS316.
Patent JP-4432275-B2 (JP)
IPC: H01L33/00
Filed: 2001-04-12
Granted: 2010-03-17
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light source and its manufacturing method which improves luminous efficiency to increase the optical power and prolong the life and raises the mechanical strength. SOLUTION: The light source 1 comprises a board 3 having a thermal conductivity, an insulation member 4 bonded to one surface of the board 3, through- holes 6 passing through parts of the insulation member 4 facing the board 3, LED chips 2 mounted on exposed portions of the board 3 through the through- holes 6, expansions 4a inwardly projecting from the opening edges of the through-holes 6 at the board 3, a wiring pattern 8 provided on the insulation member 4 which electrically insulates the pattern 8 from the board 3, bonding wires 9 which electrically connect extending portions of the pattern 8 onto the expansions 4a to electrodes of the LED chips 2, and a translucent seal resin 10 filled in the through-holes 6 to seal the whole of the LEDs 2 and the bonding wires 9.
Patent JP-3980883-B2 (JP)
IPC: G21F9/06
Filed: 2000-10-24
Granted: 2007-09-26
Abstract: For dosing lithium in cooling water containing cationic impurities or for reducing cationic impurities, the invention guides cooling water cycle through a first side of an electrodialysis unit and guides a concentration cycle through a second side of the electrodialysis unit. Cationic impurities are filtered out of the medium of the concentration cycle with a selective ion exchanger that is disposed in the concentration cycle.
Patent JP-4559011-B2 (JP)
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 2001-02-08
Granted: 2010-10-06
Abstract: A device for catalytic treatment of a first fluid medium and for changing heat between the first fluid medium and a second fluid prior to or after the catalytic treatment comprises a plate heat exchanger ( 1 ) of the type in which the plates ( 2 ) are rigidly interconnected by welding or soldering. A catalyst carrier ( 21 ) has been detachably fastened to the plate heat exchanger ( 1 ) and protrudes into one of the ports ( 7 ) of the exchanger ( 1 ).
Patent JP-4369090-B2 (JP)
IPC: H04N19/51
Filed: 2001-05-08
Granted: 2009-11-18
Abstract: A method for encoding video information is presented, where a piece of current video information is segmented into macroblocks and a certain number of available macroblock segmentations for segmenting a macroblock into blocks is defined. Furthermore, for each available macroblock segmentation at least one available prediction method is defined, each of which prediction methods produces prediction motion coefficients for blocks within said macroblock resulting in a certain finite number of available macroblock-segmentation-prediction-method pairs. For a macroblock, one of the available macroblock-segmentation-prediction-method pairs is selected, and thereafter the macroblock is segmented into blocks and prediction motion coefficients for the blocks within said macroblock are produced using the selected macroblock-segmentation-prediction-method pair. A corresponding decoding method, an encoder and a decoder are also presented.
Patent JP-3907485-B2 (JP)
IPC: C08F2/44
Filed: 2002-01-18
Granted: 2007-04-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a positive resist composition having highly transparency to radiations ranging from vacuum ultraviolet rays to visible rays, good adhesion to substrates, high film-forming properties, etc., and comprising a new fluorocopolymer and an acid generator.  <P>SOLUTION: The positive resist composition comprises a fluorocopolymer essentially consisting of at least an α-fluoroalkylacrylic monomer with a moiety represented by formula (1) and a vinyl ether with a moiety represented by formula (2) and an acid generator.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-4243753-B2 (JP)
IPC: B60R21/268
Filed: 2001-07-19
Granted: 2009-03-25
Abstract: A gas generator for deploying and inflating an impact cushion of a passenger restraint system, with a gas generator housing, which has at least one seal, for holding a propellant for generating the required quantity of inflating gas for the impact cushion. The required amount of inflating gas is generated exclusively with water that vaporizes virtually instantaneously, when an emergency occurs, i.e., when the restraint system is activated. When the restraint system is activated, the required vaporization is brought about by depressurization of the heated water, which is contained in a closed pressure chamber.
Patent JP-4050610-B2 (JP)
IPC: B60C23/04
Filed: 2001-10-22
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: A device for detecting substantially sudden and significant loss of pressure in a tire, comprising: a pressure variation detector capable on the one hand of responding in a safety time interval to a substantially significant and rapid variation in the pressure inside the tire cavity, and on the other hand of acting on another element cooperating with said detector; a management module, cooperating with said detector and capable, on the basis of the information supplied by said detector, of sending a signal when a given pressure variation threshold is reached.
Patent JP-4072432-B2 (JP)
IPC: A61B90/00
Filed: 2001-11-05
Granted: 2008-04-09
Abstract: An equipment includes at least a shoring rod and at least an anchoring assembly of the shoring rod to a vertebra; each anchoring assembly comprises a base integral with a hook which has substantially planar part, extending in a parallel plane, or forming a slight angle, less than 15 degrees, with the base. The base has a hole which runs right through it, having an oblong cross-section, and the anchoring assembly comprises a hook-shaped component whereof the part corresponding to the base of the hook is linked to a threaded rod capable of being engaged in the hole with the possibly of pivoting about an axis and of displacement in the plane, and capable of receiving a screw.
Patent JP-4294315-B2 (JP)
IPC: G01D5/24
Filed: 2001-11-20
Granted: 2009-07-08
Abstract: The invention concerns a measurement device comprising at least a measuring probe (10), means (30) for sequentially applying a controlled supply voltage between the measuring probe (10) and a reference element (20) and means (50) for integrating the electric loads accumulated on the measuring probe (10). The invention is characterised in that it further comprises means (60) for correcting the integrating stage (50) input offset.
Patent JP-4418626-B2 (JP)
IPC: C07D307/08
Filed: 2001-12-07
Granted: 2010-02-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the gas-phase hydrogenation of C4-dicarboxylic acids and/or their derivatives over a catalyst based on copper oxide to give substituted or unsubstituted gamma-butyrolactone and/or tetrahydrofuran, which comprises, which a first reaction zone in which the C4-dicarboxylic acid and/or its derivatives is/are reacted to give a mixture comprising a substituted or unsubstituted gamma-butyrolactone as main product and a subsequent second reaction zone in which the substituted or unsubstituted gamma-butyrolactone present in the mixture from the first hydrogenation step is reacted at a temperature lower than the temperature in the first hydrogenation step to give substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydrofuran.
Patent JP-3752222-B2 (JP)
IPC: H05B41/292
Filed: 2002-03-22
Granted: 2006-03-08
Abstract: A dimmable electronic ballast for an HID lamp includes a rectifier stage for rectifying an AC input and providing a rectified DC output, a power factor correction stage for modifying a power factor of the AC input and for providing an increased voltage DC output from the rectified DC output, an electronic ballast control circuit for providing a driving signal comprising a pulse train for controlling a switching operation of an output switch stage driving the HID lamp; the output switch stage having at least one electronic switching element coupled to the increased voltage DC output for providing a pulsed power signal to the HID lamp to power the lamp, the electronic ballast control circuit having a feedback input comprising a signal related to the power dissipated by the HID lamp for maintaining the power at a desired level, the desired level being set by a dimming control input to the electronic ballast control circuit. The circuit provides high frequency power, typically above 50 kHz, to the HID lamp.
Patent JP-4249487-B2 (JP)
IPC: E05D15/10
Filed: 2002-04-02
Granted: 2009-04-02
Abstract: A sliding door guide for motor vehicles, in particular vans and utility vehicles, includes an upper, lower and a central guide mechanism to hold the door in place. The door is flush with the side panel of the vehicle when closed and extends beyond the side of the side panel when open and can essentially be moved parallel to the side panel. The central guide mechanism includes a carriage and sliding rails. The sliding rails are arranged on the inside of the door, in which the carriage is hinge-mounted on a reversing lever and in turn the reversing lever is hinge-mounted on a pillar of the vehicle body. A first anchor is mounted in front of the carriage when seen in the direction of opening, and a second anchor is mounted in the side panel approximately half way along the path of opening. Together with the first anchor, this second anchor automatically activates a mechanical coupling or trap on reaching the corresponding opening positing, forming a further fixing point for the door-guide mechanism at the location of the second anchor.
Patent JP-4228808-B2 (JP)
IPC: G01N21/3577
Filed: 2003-07-23
Granted: 2009-02-25
Abstract: A micro-spectroscopic measuring device having a structure in which a spectroscopic element made of an array of photonic crystals with defects, a flow path (111) for introducing a sample, and light detecting elements (113) with sensitivity to a band from near infrared to infrared are stacked. <IMAGE>
Patent JP-4003735-B2 (JP)
IPC: H01G13/00
Filed: 2003-10-31
Granted: 2007-11-07
Abstract: The waveform of a periodic voltage applied to a capacitor is set at step S1. The capacitance of a desired capacitor is input at step S2. The waveform of the periodic voltage applied to both ends of the capacitor is subjected to Fourier expansion at step S5. Namely, the periodic voltage is Fourier-expanded in terms of sine and cosine-wave series of high-order frequency components. Further, effective power consumed by the capacitor is calculated at step S6, by using data on a temperature characteristics, a voltage characteristics and a frequency characteristic of the capacitance and dielectric tangent of the capacitor. <IMAGE>