baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2265988-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LUKOMETS V M
IPC: A01F12/44
Filed: 2004-03-30
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, cleaning and sorting of sunflower seeds. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves primary cleaning of sunflower seeds followed by size separation of seeds into fractions; sorting out individually each fraction by density on pneumatic sorting table for separating seeds from light fraction; providing secondary cleaning of main seed yield and sorting it out by density for separating main seed yield from heavy fraction on other pneumatic sorting table, with white mold sclerotia being separated in conjunction with heavy fraction. Sunflower seed line has primary seed cleaning machine and machine for size separation of seeds into fractions. Pneumatic sorting table for separation of light fraction and secondary cleaning machine are positioned downstream of machine for separation of seeds into fractions. Other pneumatic sorting table is positioned downstream of secondary cleaning machine and adapted for separating heavy fraction and white mold sclerotia. Said method and line allow optimal operating mode to be selected for secondary cleaning machine and second pneumatic sorting table. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of seed material. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2267719-C1 (RU)
Title: Liquid boiler
Inventor: FOMINSKIJ LEONID PAVLOVICH
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 2004-04-22
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: liquid boiler belongs to devices for producing heat without using fuel. Liquid heater has cylindrical cavity, which is used to pass liquid to be heated through. Device also has rotor inserted into the cavity to make space. There are many recesses-cells onto cylindrical surface of stator. Cylindrical grooves/wave-guides are supposed to be turned onto inner surface of stator's cavity. Grooves-/wave-guides are disposed in opposition to cells of rotor. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of heating. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2268622-C1 (RU)
Title: Lamb sausage
Inventor: GIRO TAT JANA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2004-07-13
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular special sausages and product for infant nutrition. 
     SUBSTANCE: lamb sausage contains as meat raw materials mutton, nonfat pork, fat back; as well as table salt, sodium nitrite, nutmeg, milled pepper, sugar, hydrated pumpkin powder, with particle size of 0.2-0.6 mm in ratio (pumpkin powder and water)/ (meat raw materials) of 0.03-0.05:0.15-0.25:1. Component ratio also is disclosed. 
     EFFECT: sausage with high content of iron, dietary fibers, pectin and having improved organoleptic and antiradiation action. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2269203-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined optical and extremely-high frequency receiver
Inventor: PRYTKOV VIKTOR IGOREVICH
IPC: H04B10/10
Filed: 2004-07-22
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: communications engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed receiver designed for transmitting and receiving signals in combined optical and extremely-high frequency band may be found useful in stationary ground-base, satellite, and promising satellite-to-satellite space radio communication lines being updated by using directive medium of optical and extremely-high frequency band. To this end, proposed device has receiver and optical radiation intensity meter, first and second similarity circuits, first and second switches, comparison circuit, receiver and extremely-high frequency radiation meter, control circuit, decision taking and processing unit that incorporates buffer and decision taking and processing circuit. 
     EFFECT: enhanced probability of adequate message reception. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2270843-C1 (RU)
Title: Abrasion-resistant composite material
Inventor: STRUK VASILIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C08J5/16
Filed: 2004-07-22
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: composite materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to materials used in mechanical engineering, especially to composite materials suitable for manufacturing sealing members protecting machine and mechanism units against wear, including abrasive-containing media action. Material of invention is based on thermoelastic plastic and includes polymeric thermoplastic modifier and functional additive, namely product obtained by heat processing of metal-containing compounds with layered, framework, open-chain structure or crystal hydrates at 350 to 1300°C. 
     EFFECT: enabled preparation of abrasion-resistant material providing reliable operation under abrasive media and vibration conditions at temperatures at least -40°C. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2273131-C1 (RU)
Title: Antidote against phytotoxic effect of herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyaxetic acid
Inventor: CHESNJUK ALEKSEJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: A01N25/32
Filed: 2004-09-15
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, herbicides, agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes using 2-pyrrolidine-6-diphenylamino-4-[(4'-ethoxycarbonyl-5'-methyl-1',2',3'-triazol)-1'-yl]-1,3,5-triazine of the formula:   as an antidote against phytotoxic effect of herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyaxetic acid on sunflower germinated seeds. The proposed compound allows significant increasing roots and hypocotyls length of seedlings and to expand assortment of the known antidotes. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of antidote. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2281247-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHURKOV ANDREJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: C01B33/12
Filed: 2005-02-03
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: reworking of byproducts and wastes of silico-organic processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed combustion chamber has housing, burner for flame action of gaseous or evaporable silicon components in mixture with gases forming water during their combustion with air or oxygen. Combustion chamber is also provided with branch pipe for discharge of combustion products. Placed in combustion chamber at spaced relation to its housing and symmetrically to it are at least two hollow elements in form of body of revolution revolving around its own axis; they are self-cleaned or cleaned by means of fixed knives secured to housing. 
     EFFECT: increased productivity due to continuity of process; improved quality of target product due to reduced content of grit; enhanced operational reliability. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2283021-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ кампиметрии
Inventor: NESTEROV ARKADIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61B3/024
Filed: 2005-02-08
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к офтальмологии и предназначено для проведения кампиметрии. Предъявляют световые стимулы в 120 точках центрального поля зрения. Каждый стимул предъявляют однократно с интервалом времени, выбранным по принципу случайности с возрастающей яркости до выявления порога яркостной чувствительности или с убывающей яркостью, начиная с максимальной надпороговой, до выявления дефекта поля зрения. Точку фиксации смещают на периферию поля зрения по горизонтальному меридиану и стимулы предъявляют в пределах 30° вокруг горизонтального меридиана с носовой стороны. Способ позволяет повысить эффективность диагностики и информативность исследования, уменьшить время исследования поля зрения и позволяет проводить мониторинг поля зрения в семейном звене диспансерного наблюдения при хронической патологии органа зрения. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2280537-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TETERIN VALERIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C22B26/22
Filed: 2005-02-21
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy, namely processes for producing pellets of magnesium or its alloys. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of preparing salt mixture, loading magnesium or its alloy into melt salt mixture; agitating mixture, cooling it, milling for producing mixture of salt component and pellets; further separation of salt and metallic components in the form of pellets. Novelty is feed of milled mixture of salt component and pellets in compressed air stream; twisting flow in centrifugal chamber with tangential inlet; then removing salt component out of centrifugal chamber and depositing metallic components in the form of pellets onto bottom of centrifugal chamber; discharging pellets  out of chamber. Air flow speed at inlet of centrifugal chamber is in range 50 - 400 m/s. Salt component discharged from chamber is directed to cyclone. Mixture of salt component and pellets is fed to compressed air stream by injection. 
     EFFECT: intensified stage of separating salt phase and pellets of magnesium or its alloys, possibility for producing improved-quality product. 
     4 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2287692-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRISHIN VIKTOR KHARITONOVICH
IPC: C05F11/02
Filed: 2005-03-09
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: methods to prevent fire in rock or organic waste dumps and to obtain compost of organic waste. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing dump base; arranging drainage system for rain water removal around the base; piling waste materials liable to spontaneous ignition on the base so that long dump axis coincides with prevailing wind direction; installing graduated annular thermoelectric battery around dump base perimeter, wherein the thermoelectric battery includes a number of semiconductor thermal couples; arranging internal thermoelectric battery thermojunctions in dump center; locating outer ones outside the dump; linking millivoltmeter to thermoelectric battery to measure thermal electromotive force. If stable thermal electromotive force growth is recorded constant current from current source is passed through thermoelectric battery in direction, which provides internal thermojunction cooling. 
     EFFECT: reduced labor inputs for dump spontaneous heating determination and increased efficiency of dump protection against spontaneous ignition. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2286399-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TER-OGANESJANTS ALEKSANDR KARL
IPC: C22B3/04
Filed: 2005-03-29
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous and precious metallurgy, in particular, processes for extraction of precious metals from affinage production wastes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves leaching out material containing precious metals and lead with the use of sulfuric acid solution having concentration of 150-300 g/l; subjecting sulfuric acid leaching cake to leaching out in sodium chloride solution without addition of sulfuric acid. Method allows lead to be more completely extracted from processing circuit. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of stable lead-containing solutions, and improved quality of platinum metal concentrates. 
     1 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2291057-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing layered panels
Inventor: VYMORKOV NIKOLAJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B32B7/14
Filed: 2005-05-23
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: producing construction materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises assembling a stack of the layers to be glued, applying gluing layer on the surfaces of the layers to be glued, and allowing the layers to stand under load.  The layers are made of polymeric composition material.  The glue is made of strips of gluing film.  The number of strips of gluing film is determined from the formula proposed. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of panels. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2297850-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUDNEV EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61M1/10
Filed: 2005-10-05
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has elastic flexible working cavity of setting unit designed as hollow ring. The electromagnet is concentrically fastened in detachable plastic box which is fixed on medical belt together with independent power supply source feeding electromagnet and controlled switching device. 
     EFFECT: improved weight and size characteristics of non-implantable system unit. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2298069-C1 (RU)
Title: Composite reinforced concrete vaulted covering
Inventor: SHUGAEV VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: E04B7/08
Filed: 2005-10-18
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly roofs and roof construction with regard to insulation, namely vaulted roofs for buildings and building structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: vaulted covering has comprises rectilinear covering surface generator and is supported at longitudinal ends. The covering comprises panels with ribs formed along panel perimeters, tightening means and flexible ties arranged inside covering vault. The panels are articulated in covering width direction. The flexible ties are made as three-dimensional tie system including inclined bars and additional bars connected with each other. Inclined bars are connected one to another and to ends of each second panel along covering length so that the bars create rhombic tie system in plan view. The inclined bars are also connected to additional bars and define triangular grid with posts located in connection points thereof. The posts rest upon ribs in panel centers. Tightening means are arranged in vertical planes defined by points of inclined bar connection between each second panel. 
     EFFECT: increased rigidity and stability due to creation of three-dimensional tie system. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2298167-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of strength test of joint of thin coating with substrate
Inventor: KOBELEV ANATOLIJ GERMANOVICH
IPC: G01N19/04
Filed: 2005-11-08
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: testing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises making two parallel cuts whose depth is equal to the thickness of the coating, choosing the area for making additional cuts perpendicular to the first ones, locking the specimen, and stretching the specimen until the joint is broken down.  The strength is judged by the stress-deformed state of the specimen at the moment of breaking down. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2302223-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SITNIKOV VALERIJ PETROVICH
IPC: A61F11/00
Filed: 2005-11-01
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves inspecting tympanic cavity with cicatrices and polyps being removed, isolating tympanic membrane from middle ear structures, and strengthening atrophied membrane segment by means of a support member. Soft tissues are separated in mastoid process and external acoustic meatus posterior wall skin area, meatotympanic graft is detached, the tympanic membrane is isolated and its atrophied membrane is strengthened in one stage with one element like 40-50 mcm thick allotendon plate. One edge of the plate is set with a support on posterior wall bone of external acoustic meatus and fixed with external acoustic meatus skin when returning the meatotympanic graft on a its place, retaining the other edge in partially mobile state adjoining to tympanic membrane internal surface and overlapping the atrophied site by 0.5-1 mm. 
     EFFECT: avoided repeated surgical intervention. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2301634-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ ушивания пупочной грыжи у кошек и способ гофрирования грыжевого мешка для его осуществления
Inventor: VASILENKO ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2005-12-26
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветеринарной хирургии. Способ включает гофрирование грыжевого мешка с последующим размещением гофров в грыжевом кольце и в ориентации вершин гофров параллельно плоскости брюшной стенки. Грыжевой мешок прошивают четным количеством параллельных шовных рядов, стягивают и связывают хирургическим узлом концы соседних нитей. Способ позволяет снизить число рецидивов и послеоперационных осложнений. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2295467-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-turbine locomotive
Inventor: BONDARENKO LEONID MARKOVICH
IPC: B61C5/00
Filed: 2005-12-29
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed gas-turbine locomotive has gas-turbine engine whose compressor is provided with air inlet branch pipe, fuel combustion chamber, fuel heater, fuel tank and fuel pipeline.  Fuel tank is cryogenic, with thermal insulation to keep liquefied fuel gas.  Air inlet branch pipe to supply air to compressor is made in from of air cooler.  Air inlet into air space of air cooler communicates with atmosphere, and air outlet communicates with input into passage part of compressor first stage.  Gas space of air cooler communicates by input with liquefied gas pipeline to deliver liquefied gas from cryogenic tank for fuel installed on booster section and communicates by output with fuel combustion chambers through heater of liquefied gas heated by heat of exhaust gases of gas-turbine engine or media (water, oil, etc) cooling gas-turbine engine. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of gas fuel owing to negative temperature potential of liquefied gas without additional energy consumption in operation of gas-turbine locomotive. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2300618-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TIMONIN VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E21B4/14
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: well drilling equipment, particularly submersible drilling devices provided with fluid power drive for rotary-percussion well drilling to be used in geological survey, hydrogeology and mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: submersible hydraulic hammer comprises shell arranged in the body, stepped percussion means with head, which divides shell interior into straight and reverse stroke chambers and distribution system with stepped supply-and-discharge valve arranged on rod. The stepped supply-and-discharge valve defines end supply slot along with the shell and creates discharge channel along with the rod. Working areas S st  and S re  of percussion means from straight and reverse stroke chamber sides, area S cl  of upper supply-and-discharge valve end and discharge channel area S dis  obey predetermined relations. 
     EFFECT: increased operational reliability due to increased stability of device operation in wide pressure range due to prevention of untimely supply-and-discharge valve activation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2296614-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing active base invert-emulsion emulsifier, and inversion-emulsion emulsifier
Inventor: LEBEDEV NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C09K23/22
Filed: 2006-02-21
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: crude oil treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to emulsifiers capable of forming inverted emulsions and can find use when forming uniform mixture of two immiscible liquids such as crude oil and water, lubricating oil and water, used in up-to-date oil production intensification technologies. Active base of invert-emulsion emulsifier is prepared via interaction of alkanolamine and saturated and unsaturated fatty acid mixture with C 8 -C 24 -hydrocarbon solvent on heating, said alkanolamine being a mixture of monoethanolamine or diethanolamine with triethanolamine at molar ratio (1-4):1, respectively. Invert-emulsion emulsifier thus obtained comprises oil-soluble surfactant (5-30%) and hydrocarbon solvent, the former being active base of emulsifier obtained as above. 
     EFFECT: simplified preparation of active base of emulsifier and improved working characteristics of emulsifier owing to inclusion of active base. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2309777-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LJUBARSKIJ MIKHAIL SEMENOVICH
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 2006-03-20
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и предназначено для коррекции нарушений гемолимфоциркуляции при ангиопатиях нижних конечностей и воспалительных заболеваниях органов малого таза. Воздействие интерференционными токами проводят с помощью двух пар электродов. Частоту тока изменяют в пределах 1-100 Гц. Силу тока устанавливают индивидуально по ощущениям пациента до чувства «комфортного биения». Лечение проводят в два этапа. На первом этапе воздействие длится 10 минут. Электроды накладывают паравертебрально на уровне 1-5 поясничных позвонков. На втором этапе одну пару электродов накладывают на тыльной и подошвенной поверхности стопы, вторую пару электродов накладывают по передней и задней поверхности верхней трети бедра. Воздействие проводят поочередно по 10 минут на обеих нижних конечностях. За период госпитализации проводят 10 сеансов данной физиотерапии. Предлагаемое изобретение позволяет купировать патологический процесс при ангиопатиях нижних конечностей и воспалительных заболеваниях органов малого таза, уменьшить отечность, снизить застойные явления, улучшить микроциркуляцию в области нижних конечностей и в регионе малого таза. 12 табл.
Patent RU-2306002-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "msapur with asparagus" of special indication
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-04-24
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: potatoes should be cut, blanched and reduced upon a chopper, onions should be cut, roasted in melted butter and reduced upon a chopper, asparagus and parsley greens should be frozen and reduced upon a chopper, beef should be cut and reduced upon a chopper, wheat flour should be roasted. The components mentioned should be mixed with bone broth, common salt and saffron, the mixture obtained should be packed into aluminum tubes followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to obtain new canned food out of the known culinary dish that widens the quantity of technical means and increases the digestibility of this dish from 4.3·10 4  up to 5.8·10 4 . 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2304765-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство определения коэффициента сцепления колеса с аэродромным покрытием
Inventor: NIZOVOJ ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N19/02
Filed: 2006-04-20
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: Устройство содержит блок регистрации и датчик силы. Блок регистрации содержит процессор, первую и вторую антенны, радиомодем, клавиатуру, приемник глобальной навигационной системы GPS и дисплей. При этом первая антенна через радиомодем подключена к первым входу/выходу процессора, второй вход которого соединен с клавиатурой, а вторая антенна через приемник GPS подключена к третьему входу процессора. Второй выход процессора соединен с дисплеем, а третий выход процессора предусмотрен для подключения персональной электронно-вычислительной машины. Дополнительно в блок регистрации введены термопринтер, первый преобразователь интерфейса и блок памяти. Устройство дополнительно снабжено измерительным колесом и электромеханическим измерителем силы. Электромеханический измеритель силы содержит усилитель, два датчика температуры, микроконтроллер и второй преобразователь интерфейса. При этом в блоке регистрации блок памяти соединен с четвертыми входом и выходом процессора, пятый выход которого подключен к термопринтеру. Измерительное колесо устройства механически соединено с электромеханическим измерителем силы, сила сцепления измерительного колеса с поверхностью аэродромного покрытия воздействует на датчик силы, который через усилитель подключен к первому входу микроконтроллера. Второй и третий входы микроконтроллера соединены соответственно с первым и вторым датчиками температуры. Выход микроконтроллера через второй преобразователь интерфейса соединен с выходом электромеханического измерителя силы, выход которого соединен кабелем с входом блока регистрации. Вход блока регистрации через первый преобразователь интерфейса подключен к пятому входу процессора. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2319198-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство приоритетного обслуживания запросов
IPC: G06F9/50
Filed: 2006-05-29
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области вычислительной техники и может быть использовано для построения устройств приоритетного обслуживания запросов. Техническим результатом является повышение надежности и быстродействия устройства. Устройство содержит инвертор, дешифратор, элементы задержки, регистр запросов, ключи, элемент ИЛИ, элемент ИЛИ-НЕ, элемент И. 1 ил.