baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AT-E349001-T1 (AT)
Inventor: TELSCHOW KENNETH L
IPC: G01H9/00
Filed: 1999-07-08
Granted: 2007-01-15
Abstract: An apparatus is provided for imaging traveling waves in a medium. The apparatus includes a vibration excitation source configured to impart traveling waves within a medium. An emitter is configured to produce two or more wavefronts, at least one wavefront modulated by a vibrating medium. A modulator is configured to modulate another wavefront in synchronization with the vibrating medium. A sensing media is configured to receive in combination the modulated one wavefront and the another wavefront and having a detection resolution within a limited bandwidth. The another wavefront is modulated at a frequency such that a difference frequency between the one wavefront and the another wavefront is within a response range of the sensing media. Such modulation produces an image of the vibrating medium having an output intensity that is substantially linear with small physical variations within the vibrating medium for all vibration frequencies above the sensing media's response bandwidth. A detector is configured to detect an image of traveling waves in the vibrating medium resulting from interference between the modulated one wavefront and the another wavefront when combined in association with the sensing media. The traveling wave can be used to characterize certain material properties of the medium. Furthermore, a method is provided for imaging and characterizing material properties according to the apparatus.
Patent AT-E285137-T1 (AT)
Inventor: ADELMANN WERNER
IPC: H02K9/193
Filed: 1999-01-13
Granted: 2005-01-15
Abstract: The cooling system cools the stator and/or the rotor of a generator. Oxidation-resistant cooling channels are provided in the stator and/or in the rotor. Low conductivity for the coolant flowing through the cooling circuit is ensured by feeding fresh coolant into the cooling circuit, whereby the fresh coolant has a lower electric conductivity than the coolant in the cooling circuit.
Patent AT-E282381-T1 (AT)
Inventor: DARGENT JEROME
IPC: A61B17/12
Filed: 1999-09-14
Granted: 2004-12-15
Abstract: Constriction device (1) which can be at least partially implanted in the human or animal body, comprising a constriction member (2) forming a ring in its operational configuration, said constriction member including a flexible band (12), of which the two ends (12a, 12b) are adjacent to one another in the operational configuration, and a means (3) for actuating the constriction member, characterized in that, in cooperation, on the one hand, at least one end (12b) of the flexible band (12) includes a tractile element (13) for moving said end relative to the other end (12a), generating a radial deformation of the constriction member, and, on the other hand, the actuating means (3) comprises a member (25) for pulling the tractile element (13).
Patent AT-E251060-T1 (AT)
Inventor: FROEHLICH UDO
IPC: B61F5/02
Filed: 1999-08-14
Granted: 2003-10-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a support for the superstructure of a carriage on a bogie, especially on the bogie of a rail vehicle. A support that is known per se provides a fluid-actuated piston cylinder unit fitted between the superstructure of the carriage and the bogie in addition to a pendular support that is also arranged between the carriage and the bogie, whereby said support is made up of a first supporting component and a second supporting component that is fitted between the first supporting component and one part of the carriage. Each supporting component has a rolling surface that enables it to rest on top of another rolling surface, whereby at least one of two contiguous rolling surfaces is cylindrical and the bearing surface between each pair of rolling surfaces is linear. The objective of the invention is to provide a support that takes up only a small amount of space, whereby the distance between the superstructure of the carriage and the bogie can be very small indeed. This is achieved in the following manner: at least one of the two supporting components is given an annular shape, the piston cylinder unit is fitted inside the at least one annular supporting component, the cylinder of the piston cylinder unit is provided with an outer flange that has a rolling surface on which the rolling surface of the annular supporting component rests and the piston of the piston cylinder unit rests on the other member.
Patent AT-E456644-T1 (AT)
Inventor: PRILUTSKY OLEG VOLFOVICH
Filed: 1999-08-25
Granted: 2010-02-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst used in the low-temperature pyrolysis of hydrocarbon-containing polymer materials, said catalyst being mainly intended for use in the recycling of rubber waste materials. The catalyst is prepared from a carbon-iron component in the form of microscopic carbon particles and ultra-dispersed iron particles. In order to increase the yield of light hydrocarbon fractions in the condensate and to bind substantially completely the sulphur in the products of the rubber pyrolysis, the catalyst further contains a metal-carbon component. This component consists of the product from the stripping and the pyrolysis of a dispersion that comprises at least one salt of a metal from the group VIII in the periodic table which is capable of decay upon heating in order to form an oxide, wherein said metal is selected from the group comprising iron, nickel and cobalt. The dispersion further includes a carbohydrate as well as a highly volatile solvent.
Patent AT-E288511-T1 (AT)
Inventor: HOEFER REINHARD
IPC: D04B27/06
Filed: 1999-11-24
Granted: 2005-02-15
Abstract: The invention concerns a set comprising a plurality of mutually juxtaposed, generally flat, plate-shaped components which are fixedly connected together, and a process for the production thereof. Production is simple and inexpensive to implement and that means also that the entire set can be produced inexpensively and sufficiently accurately in terms of fit. A process according to the invention for connecting together in the longitudinal direction to form a set a plurality of components disposed at a spacing in mutually juxtaposed relationship, in particular needles, whose main planes are disposed transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction, is distinguished in that the individual components are positioned at the correct spacing relative to each other, and at least one bar is inserted in the longitudinal direction into at least one aligned orifice in the components, in particular needles, wherein the outside diameter of the bar is only slightly smaller than the orifice, and the set is glued in the region where the bar passes through the components.</PTEXT>
Patent DE-04786134-T1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und vorrichtung zur flugsteuerung von kipprotorflugzeugen
Inventor: BUILTA KENNETH E
IPC: B64C27/52
Filed: 2004-07-29
Abstract: Verfahren
zur automatischen Steuerung des Flugs eines Kipprotorflugzeugs,
während
das Flugzeug sich im Flug befindet, der mindestens teilweise rotorgetragen
ist, wobei das Flugzeug einen Rumpf und mindestens zwei kippbare
Gondeln aufweist, wobei jede Gondel einen Rotor mit Blättern mit
verstellbarer Neigung aufweist, die durch zyklische Taumelscheibensteuerelemente
und kollektive Taumelscheibensteuerelemente gesteuert werden, wobei
das Verfahren die Schritte umfasst des:  Vorsehens eines Flugsteuerungssystems;  Erzeugens
eines Längsgeschwindigkeits-Steuersignals;  automatischen
Kippens der Gondeln mit dem Flugsteuerungssystem in Reaktion auf
das Längsgeschwindigkeits-Steuersignal,
um eine Längsschubvektorkomponente zur
Steuerung der Längsgeschwindigkeit
des Flugzeugs zu produzieren; und  automatischen Betätigens der
zyklischen Taumelscheibensteuerelemente für jeden Rotor mit dem Flugsteuerungssystem,
um den Rumpf in einer gewünschten
Nickfluglage zu halten.
Patent DE-19745668-T1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zum erhalten eines produktes in tiefgefrorenen, an gelöstem gas reichen körnern, partikeln oder perlen und zugehörige ausrüstung
Inventor: GILLET GUILLAUME
IPC: A23L2/54
Filed: 2019-06-04
Abstract: Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Produkts in Form von gefrorenen Körnern, Partikeln oder Kügelchen, die reich an gelöstem Gas sind, aus einer flüssigen, halbflüssigen oder pastösen Matrix (2), das die Schritte des Vergasens der Matrix (2) durch Einleiten eines Gases, der Abgabe der Matrix (2) in Form von Tropfen und der Kryogenisierung der Matrixtropfen durch Eintauchen in eine kryogene Flüssigkeit (70) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schritt der Vergasung der Matrix (2) darin besteht, das durch die Verdampfung der kryogenen Flüssigkeit in den Matrixtropfen erzeugte Gas in großen Mengen zu lösen, so dass das Produkt minimal mit diesem Gas gesättigt ist, wobei das Lösen des Gases durch die Erhöhung der Anzahl der Gasmoleküle in einer Zone hoher Gasdichte, genannt Zone hoher Molekulardichte, die sich oberhalb der Oberfläche der kryogenen Flüssigkeit und auf der Bewegungsbahn der Matrixtropfen vor deren Eintauchen in die Flüssigkeit befindet, erfolgt, wobei die Zone hoher Molekulardichte durch Vergasung und Kryogenisierung der in einer geschlossenen Kammer vergasten Tropfen entsteht, wobei diese mit einer Entlüftungsöffnung (8) versehen ist, die so angeordnet ist, dass sie die Ableitung des durch die Verdampfung der kryogenen Flüssigkeit durch natürliche Konvektion erzeugten Gases ermöglicht und das Innere der Kammer auf einem Druck größer/gleich dem Atmosphärendruck hält.
Patent DE-130114-T1 (DE)
IPC: A46B9/02
Filed: 1984-06-18
Abstract: The present invention relates to a hairbrush wherein the bars located on either side of the longitudinal portion connected to the handle are provided with tongues allowing the hair locks to be resiliently maintained between the tongues and the bars during the brushing.
Patent DE-402301-T1 (DE)
IPC: H04L9/00
Filed: 1990-06-07
Abstract: When transferring data, an electronic document or the like from a first computer system (100) to a second computer system (200) via a data transmission line (300), e.g. a public data transmission line, a first output and input station (122) comprising a first electronic card (124) and a second output and input station (222) comprising a second electronic card (224) are used. The data is transferred to the first electronic card (124) from the first computer system (100) via the first station (122) and is encrypted in the first electronic card (124), whereupon the data is output from the first electronic card (124) in encrypted form and transferred via the first station (122) to the first computer system (100) and therefrom to the data transmission line (300). The data is received by the other computer system (200) in encrypted form and is transferred to the second electronic card (224) via the second station (222), whereupon the data is decrypted in the second electronic card (224) and is output from the second electronic card via the second station (222) to the second computer system (200). As the data transfer between the first and the second computer system is carried out between the first and the second electronic card, no third parties have neither authorized nor unauthorized possibility of interfering with the data transmission and possibly changing the data or the electronic document. The first and the second electronic card (124, 224) constitute a coherent set of cards comprising coherent encryption/decryption keys input into the internal storages of the cards.
Patent DE-539610-T1 (DE)
Inventor: INGLOT ANNA
IPC: A61K35/10
Filed: 1991-10-26
Abstract: The immunological activity of certain bioactive substances is determined by treating a human peripheral blood leukocyte (PBL) culture or a Bulb/C mice resident peritoneal cells (RPC), such as abdominal membrane macrophage suspension, with a solution of the substance to be tested in order to induce production of cytokines which then are determined according to standard identification methods amplification of the results is achieved by admixing - to the solution to be tested - a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, preferably a substance selected from the group of selenoorganic compounds such as Ebselen (R) of Nattermann (Rhône-Poulenc), indo-methacin and the p-chlorophenyl-amide of 3-methyl-5-benzoyl-amino-isothiazole-4-carboxylic acid.
Patent DE-627218-T1 (DE)
Inventor: NAKAMICHI KOUICHI
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 1993-02-17
Abstract: A tablet which dissolves rapidly in the oral cavity and can be prepared in a simple manner without resort to any special preparation technique. The tablet comprises a sugar alcohol or the like as the principal ingredient and is prepared by the wet granulation method wherein a kneaded mixture of the sugar alcohol or the like with a drug is compression molded before drying. This tablet can be prepared merely by modifying partly the conventional tableting method and has a sufficient physicochemical stability.
Patent DE-627753-T1 (DE)
Inventor: GOISET JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: H01H47/04
Filed: 1994-05-25
Abstract: This operation control device for a contactor including a pull-in coil (1) and a coil (2) for holding a moving assembly in active position, the supply to which is governed by control means (6, 7), is characterised in that the control means include separate means (6, 9, 10) for control of the supply to the coils, receiving, as input, information on the power supply voltage of the contactor, in order:   - simultaneously to feed the two coils (1, 2) during engagement of the operation of the contactor; - cutting off the supply to the pull-in coil (1) at the end of a defined time after the engagement of the operation of the contactor; and - again supplying the pull-in coil (1) in the event of a defined fall in the power supply voltage of the contactor during the operation of the latter.   <IMAGE>
Patent ES-2392896-T1 (ES)
Title: Un mecanismo multiescala
Inventor: MOUNTZ BRAD
IPC: B25B23/142
Filed: 2010-07-07
Abstract: Un mecanismo multiescala incluyendo: un eje de accionamiento rotativo; una primera escala montada a lo largo del eje de dicho eje de accionamiento rotativo, incluyendo dicha escala conjuntos primero y segundo de divisiones de escala aproximada para indicar un rango de magnitud aproximado en dos sistemas de unidades diferentes como una función de la posición de dicha primera escala con respecto a dicho eje de accionamiento rotativo; una segunda escala para indicar un rango de magnitud de escala fina en uno de dichos sistemas de unidades; una tercera escala para indicar un rango de magnitud de escala fina en el otro de dichos sistemas de unidades; dicha tercera escala conectada operativamente a dicho eje de accionamiento rotativo; y un conjunto de engranajes conectado entre dicha segunda escala y dicha tercera escala que tiene una relación de engranaje predeterminada de tal manera que se haga que dicha segunda escala se mueva a una tasa diferente de dicha tercera escala.
Patent ES-2072243-T1 (ES)
Inventor: MORRISSEY JAMES J
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 1992-04-09
Abstract: An kit for an assay for measuring activated factor VII (factor VIIa) is disclosed which employs a reagent comprising truncated tissue factor (tTF), a soluble mutant form of tissue factor (TF) that retains the cofactor function of TF toward factor VIIa, but does not support the conversion of factor VII to VIIa. As a result, the tTF assay for factor VIIa is free from interference from factor VII in the plasma and is therefore specific for factor VIIa. The assay is much simpler than existing assays, because it is a single-stage clotting assay performed almost identically to a prothrombin time (PT) assay. It is also considerably more sensitive than current assays for factor VIIa in plasma. Since the tTF assay is calibrated against a factor VIIa standard, it yields an absolute concentration of factor VIIa in ng/ml.
Patent ES-2059285-T1 (ES)
Title: Un metodo mejorado para la preparacion de ciertos antibioticos beta-lactamicos.
Inventor: CLAUSEN KIM
IPC: C12P37/04
Filed: 1992-12-18
Abstract: EL PRESENTE INVENTO RELATA A UN METODO MEJORADO PARA LA PREPARACION DE CIERTOS ANTIBIOTICOS B-LACTAM POR LA ACILACION ENZIMATICA O POR LA DESPROTECCION DE UN INTERMEDIO PROTEGIDO.
Patent CY-1107829-T1 (CY)
Title: Νεες ενωσεις αγωνιστες εξεντινης
Inventor: BEELEY NIGEL ROBERT ARNOLD
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 2007-12-12
Abstract: Παρέχονται νέες ενώσεις αγωνιστές εξεντίνης. Αυτές οι ενώσεις είναι χρήσιμες στην θεραπεία διαβήτη Τύπου I και II και καταστάσεων οι οποίες θα ευεργετούνται από χαμηλότερη γλυκόζη πλάσματος και καθυστέρηση ή/και επιβράδυνση γαστρικής εκκένωσης.
Patent CY-1108483-T1 (CY)
Inventor: IVANCHEV LILLIAN HRISTOV
IPC: B22D17/20
Filed: 2008-11-06
Abstract: An injection sleeve or shot sleeve for a die-casting machine includes an elongated plunger passage and a container supporting portion configured to support an elongated container containing a charge of semi-solid metal alloy. The charge can be axially aligned with the plunger passage, and an interior surface of the container can be axially aligned with an interior surface of the plunger passage.
Patent CY-1108497-T1 (CY)
Inventor: SERDÜLT GYULA
IPC: A47F11/00
Filed: 2008-11-11
Abstract: Equipment for displaying information carriers, especially objects, mainly goods and products and/or devices introducing human, mainly service-providing activities, favourably for advertising purposes, which equipment has a cabinet 1 suitable for accommodating the information carrying device to be displayed, constructed in a way that it is possible to look inside its internal space, which cabinet contains light sources, especially lighting units. The equipment is characterised by that the cabinet's 1 side-walls (1,2), bottom-wall (5) and upper-wall 6, made of non-transparent material, contain a strip running around situated at a distance e from the back-wall (4), and the edges of a transparent plate 7 are in contact with this strip; -the information carrier, especially object (8) to be displayed is situated on the front of the transparent plate 7 with respect to the viewing direction a of the inside of the cabinet 1; - the side-walls (1,2), the bottom-wall (5) and the upper-wall (6) contain at least one strip running around of the same construction as the strip touching the transparent plate (7), situated at a distance from the transparent plate (7), in front of it, favourably parallel to the contact strip; and - looking at it from the viewing direction a there are lighting units 10 behind the transparent plate (7).
Patent CY-1108974-T1 (CY)
Title: Μεθοδος αναστολης διαβρωσης χρησιμοποιωντας ανθρακικα τεταρτοταγους αμμωνιου
Inventor: CHIANG MICHAEL Y
IPC: C23G1/14
Filed: 2009-04-07
Abstract: Αποκαλύπτονται ανθρακικά, όξινα ανθρακικά τεταρτοταγούς αμμωνίου και μείγματα αυτών ως αντιδιαβρωτικοί παράγοντες. Η εφεύρεση αφορά μέθοδο αναστολής της διάβρωσης μεταλλικών επιφανειών με εφαρμογή μιας σύνθεσης που περιέχει ένα ή περισσότερα ανθρακικό ή όξινο ανθρακικό τεταρτοταγούς αμμωνίου. Η αποκάλυψη επίσης κατευθύνεται σε αντιδιαβρωτική επικάλυψη για μεταλλικά υποστρώματα που περιέχει αυτές τις ενώσεις, μεταλλικά υποστρώματα που έχουν αυτές τις αντιδιαβρωτικές επικαλύψεις και σε υδατικά διαλύματα καθαρισμού που περιέχουν αυτές τις ενώσεις.
Patent CY-1111303-T1 (CY)
Inventor: LIVNAT DORON
IPC: E04B1/344
Filed: 2011-02-03
Abstract: The girder has lattice bars (20, 30, 40, 50) connected with each other in an articulated manner. Repeating successive structures are spreaded into a pyramid-like or pyramid-frustum-like structure (10), where a point of the repeating successive structure stays in connection with a base area (11) of the adjacent structure or forms a part of the base area of the adjacent structure. The lattice bars are arranged at vertices of the base area of the spreaded structure, where the lattice bars interconnect the structures with each other.
Patent CY-1111630-T1 (CY)
Inventor: HARTLEY OLIVER
IPC: C07K14/52
Filed: 2011-02-23
Abstract: The invention relates to polypeptides comprising an N-terminal portion and a C-terminal portion, wherein said N-terminal portion comprises the signature sequence QGP[P or L] and the amino acid sequence of said C-terminal portion is at least 70% identical to SEQ ID NO: 1, and uses thereof.
Patent CY-1115097-T1 (CY)
Title: Πεπτιδια
Inventor: NEW ROGER
IPC: A61K38/12
Filed: 2014-04-16
Abstract: Ένα εσωτερικά περιορισμένο κυκλικό ολιγοπεπτίδιο το οποίο περιλαμβάνει έναν δακτύλιο από τουλάχιστον έξι αμινοξέα για ειδική δέσμευση σε έναν προσδέτη στόχο, όπου ο δακτύλιος περιλαμβάνει ένα πλήθος τομέων αμινοξέων, με έκαστο τομέα να περιλαμβάνει τουλάχιστον δύο αμινοξέα τα οποία σχηματίζουν επίτοπο, και δύο ή περισσότερες συνδετικές δραστικές ομάδες τοποθετημένες έτσι ώστε αυτές να σχηματίζουν μία ή περισσότερες ενδο-κυκλικές συνδέσεις' δια των οποίων το κυκλικό ολιγοπεπτίδιο περιορίζεται σε μια απλή διαμόρφωση έτσι ώστε τα αμινοξέα που σχηματίζουν επίτοπο να σχηματίζουν έναν επίτοπο σε έκαστο τομέα, με έκαστο επίτοπο να είναι ικανός να δεσμεύεται ειδικά σε έναν προσδέτη στόχο.
Patent CY-1116388-T1 (CY)
Title: 5-(φαινυλο/πυριδινυλο-αιθινυλο)-2-πυριδινο/2-πυριμιδινο-καρβοξαμιδια ως mglur5 ρυθμιστες
Inventor: JAESCHKE GEORG
IPC: A61K31/445
Filed: 2015-05-20
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση σχετίζεται με αιθινυλο παράγωγα του τύπου (I), όπου το Υ είναι Ν ή C-R3 και το R3 είναι υδρογόνο, μεθυλο ομάδα, αλογόνο ή νιτρίλιο, το R1 είναι φαινυλο ομάδα ή πυριδινυλο ομάδα, οι οποίες είναι προαιρετικώς αποκατεστημένες με αλογόνο, κατώτερο αλκυλο ομάδα ή κατώτερο αλκοξυ ομάδα, τα R2/R2' είναι ανεξαρτήτως το καθένα υδρογόνο, κατώτερο αλκυλο ομάδα ή κατώτερο αλκυλο ομάδα υποκατεστημένη με αλογόνο ή τα R2 και R2' μπορεί να σχηματίζουν μαζί με το Ν-άτομο στο οποίο είναι συνδεδεμένα έναν δακτύλιο μορφολίνης, έναν δακτύλιο πιπεριδίνης ή έναν δακτύλιο αζετιδίνης, οι οποίοι είναι μη αποκατεστημένοι ή υποκατεστημένοι με έναν ή περισσότερους υποκατάστατες που επιλέγονται από κατώτερο αλκοξυ ομάδα, αλογόνο, υδροξυ ομάδα ή μεθυλο ομάδα, τα R4/R4' είναι ανεξαρτήτως το καθένα υδρογόνο ή κατώτερο αλκυλο ομάδα ή τα R4 και R4' σχηματίζουν μαζί έναν C3-5 κυκλοαλκυλο-, τετραϋδροφουρανο- ή έναν οξετανο-δακτύλιο ή με ένα φαρμακευτικώς αποδεκτό άλας προσθήκης οξέος, με ένα ρακεμικό μίγμα ή με το αντίστοιχο εναντιομερές και/ή οπτικό ισομερές και/ή στερεοϊσομερές αυτών. Αναπάντεχα βρέθηκε ότι οι ενώσεις του γενικού τύπου (I) είναι θετικοί αλλοστερικοί ρυθμιστές (ΡΑM) του μεταβοτροπικού γλουταμικού υποδοχέα υποτύπου 5 (mGluR5).
Patent CY-1116683-T1 (CY)
Title: Φαρμακο το οποιο περιεχει ενα παραγωγο καρβοστυριλιου και δονεπεζιλη για τη θεραπεια της νοσου alzheimer
Inventor: ARAI HEII
IPC: A61P25/28
Filed: 2015-09-14
Abstract: Η εφεύρεση σχετίζεται με ένα φάρμακο για τη θεραπεία της νόσου Alzheimer το οποίο περιέχει ως δραστικό συστατικό ένα παράγωγο καρβοστυριλίου του γενικού τύπου: όπου το Α είναι ομάδα κατώτερου αλκυλενίου, το R είναι ομάδα κυκλοαλκυλίου, ο δεσμός μεταξύ των 3- και 4-θέσεων του σκελετού καρβοστυριλίου είναι ένας μονός δεσμός ή διπλός δεσμός, ή ένα άλας του, και δονεπεζίλη ή ένα άλας της.
Patent CY-1119242-T1 (CY)
Title: Αερολυμα περιεχον μια σωματιδιακη ενεργη ουσια
Inventor: KORDIKOWSKI ANDREAS
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 2017-03-22
Abstract: Η εφεύρεση αναφέρεται σε ενεργές ουσίες σε σωματιδιακή μορφή, και σε σκευάσματα που περιέχουν τις ενεργές ουσίες σε εναιώρημα σε ρευστούς φορείς μη διαλύτες. Τα σκευάσματα εμφανίζουν βελτιωμένη απόδοση κροκίδωσης και έχουν ιδιαίτερη χρήση ως σκευάσματα αερολύματος για παράδειγμα προς χρήση σε δοσιμετρικούς εισπνευστήρες.
Patent CY-1119131-T1 (CY)
Title: Οικολογικο υδατοπερατο και υδατοαπορροφητικο οδοστρωμα
Inventor: CHEN JUI WEN
IPC: E01C7/32
Filed: 2017-06-20
Abstract: Κοινοποιείται ένα υδατοπερατό και υδατοαπορροφητικό οικολογικό οδόστρωμα. Στην εφεύρεση, κοίλα σώματα (42) που διαθέτουν πολλαπλά διαμπερή ανοίγματα (43) αναμιγνύονται σε υδατοπερατό υλικό και τοποθετείται μια στρώση οδοστρώματος (40) μετά την ανάμιξη των κοίλων σωμάτων (42) με άλλα υλικά οδοστρώματος. Η στρώση οδοστρώματος (40) είναι υδατοπερατή, ενώ μπορεί επίσης να απορροφά και να αποθηκεύει γρήγορα νερό μειώνοντας με αυτό τον τρόπο τη συσσώρευση νερού στην επιφάνεια ρυθμίζοντας τη θερμοκρασία της επιφάνειας.