baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2335989-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing special purposed canned food "soup with shrimps" (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2007-05-14
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting, blanching and mincing onion and ginger, shredding, freezing and mincing napa cabbage, mincing shrimp meat. The above components are mixed with fish broth, lemon juice, table salt and CO 2  extracts of specified micromitset biomass and red pepper. The obtained mix is packed in aluminium tubes with following hermetic sealing and sterilisation with the specified ratio of components. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with increased digestibility. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2353603-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOSOV SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C04B38/08
Filed: 2007-08-02
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to industry of building materials, particularly, to producing concrete wall bocks for low-riseconstruction. Raw material mixture for manufacturing light concrete includes, wt %: cement - 27.5-28.5, clayite of fraction 5-10 mm - 30.5-33.6, water - 14.5-18.1, milled in crumb of fraction not more than 0.8 mm waste car tyres based on nitrile rubber - 19.8-27.5.  
     EFFECT: obtaining light and durable products from concrete with reduction of clayite consumption and rubber wastes utilisation. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2359245-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHASTIN VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N3/32
Filed: 2007-09-18
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: use: for determination of cavitation wear resistance. Essence of invention: cavitation field is created with the help of ultrasonic sound in liquid medium where there is uniform effect at microslice surface of tested material. Differential estimation of cavitation wear resistance of tested material different areas is performed with the aid of instrument methods allowing to perform quantitative estimation of different materials wear resistance. Differential estimation is expressed in wear resistance relative value: ε=Δh r /Δh n , where Δh r  - wearing depth of microslice reference area, Δh n  - tested area wearing depth. 
     EFFECT: provision of differential estimation of different layers and material structural elements wear resistance subjected to cavitation. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2342863-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2007-12-03
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by freezing and mincing bunching onion, blanching and mincing horseradish, cutting and mincing meat, mixing the above components with bone broth, sugar, table salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of the specified myxomycetes biomass, hot black pepper and bay leaves, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: special purposed cans are of higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2351263-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки консервов "птица с гарниром и красным основным соусом" специального назначения (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2008-03-14
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Заявленное изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности и биотехнологии и касается новых консервов для космического питания, обладающих повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом, которые готовят путем резки, пассерования в топленом масле и протирки моркови, белых кореньев и репчатого лука, замораживания стручковой фасоли и зелени, измельчения на волчке мякоти птицы, пассерования в топленом масле пшеничной муки, смешивания перечисленных компонентов с костным бульоном, томатной пастой, сахаром, поваренной солью и СО 2 -экстрактами биомассы заданного вида микромицета, перца черного горького и лаврового листа, фасовки полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизации и стерилизации. 41 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2355595-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения зон и степеней негабаритности грузов на открытом подвижном составе с помощью телевизионных изображений
Inventor: LYSYJ VJACHESLAV MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B61K9/02
Filed: 2008-04-24
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области железнодорожного транспорта, в частности к дистанционному контролю габаритов и правильности размещения перевозимого груза на открытом подвижном составе (ПС). Способ включает в себя определение зон и степеней негабаритности грузов с помощью телевизионных изображений, контроль соблюдения границ габаритности погрузки при проведении ПС через зону контроля, образованную оптическими границами датчиков габаритных ворот, видеонаблюдение проходящего ПС. Телевизионные камеры размещают попарно в заданной области контроля зон и степеней негабаритности грузов. Оптоэлектронные датчики устанавливают по границам габарита погрузки ПС. По каналам связи передают информацию о нарушении габаритов, визуализируют ее на экране компьютерного монитора персональной электронно-вычислительной машины (ПЭВМ) оператора. Для привлечения внимания оператора на нарушение подают тревожный сигнал с указанием зоны нарушения. С помощью курсора на экране компьютерного монитора указывают интересующую точку негабаритного груза, а координаты негабаритного груза вычисляют автоматически с использованием ПЭВМ. Зоны степеней негабаритности грузов определяют по вертикальной координате, а степени негабаритности грузов - по горизонтальной координате негабаритного груза. Полученную информацию визуализируют на экране компьютерного монитора с указанием координат от оси пути и от уровня головки рельса до края негабаритного груза. Техническим результатом является обеспечение безопасности движения ПС за счет своевременного выявления негабаритных грузов в составе в процессе контроля зон и степеней негабаритности грузов на ПС с помощью телевизионных изображений. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2367192-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANTIPOVA LJUDMILA VASIL EVNA
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-05-06
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в мясной промышленности, а именно для производства колбас. Способ предусматривает обезжиривание свиной шкурки, ее промывку, измельчение, обработку коллагеназой, повторное измельчение на куттере. В свиную щкурку, измельченную на волчке с диаметром отверстий решетки 2-3 мм, добавляют водный 1%-ный раствор ферментного препарата коллагеназы, с активностью препарата 1,0 Ед./г белка шкурки при соотношении свиная шкурка: раствор ферментного препарата 1:1. Смесь выдерживают в течение 6 часов при температуре 4°С. Способ позволяет повысить эмульгирующую способность фаршей, интенсифицировать процесс получения эмульсии, снизить себестоимость полученного продукта. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2362977-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of compensating instrumental errors of platformless inertial navigation systems and device to this end
Inventor: SHEPET IGOR PETROVICH
IPC: G01C21/10
Filed: 2008-05-26
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: aerospace engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to navigation measurements and can be used for determining location coordinates of moving objects, for example, flying vehicles (FV). The invention essence consists in correcting the parametres of laws of control over inertial measuring unit incorporated with the plarformless inertial navigation system during the entire operating period. The correction is effected proceeding from the revealed functional dependence between optimum parametres of the laws of control over aforesaid unit and laser gyro instrumental errors varying in time. The proposed device incorporates inertial measuring unit comprising the unit of laser gyros and unit of accelerometers, mechanism of rotation, inertial measuring unit electronics and interfaces, digital microprocessor, navigation data coupling unit, velocity computation unit, data control and display unit, ADC and DAC, correction unit actuating time counter, laser gyro error determination unit, correction signal generation unit, unit generating the laws of control and navigation data bus. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of determining flight and navigation parametres of flying apparatus. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2373786-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry. The preserving method is characterised by the fact that fruits are pre-processed, packed in jars; and then jars are filled with 5-10% sugar syrup minimum at 80-85°C and thus maintained during 2-3 minutes. After that the jars are drained, refilled with syrup heated to 95-97°C, closured and autoclaved under an innovative formula. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to decrease sterilisation duration and enhance treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2373778-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения инстант-порошка для приготовления цикорно-злакового напитка
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-06-24
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства заменителей кофе. Способ предусматривает экстрагирование красного чая жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, подготовку цикория, его резку, сушку в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев цикория до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°С, в течение не менее 1 часа и обжарку, обжарку зерно ячменя, смешивание цикория и зерна ячменя, пропитку полученной смеси отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси и ее криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота. Изобретение позволяет получить инстант-порошок для приготовления ароматизированного напитка по безотходной технологии.
Patent RU-2372168-C1 (RU)
Title: Cutting plate and built-up cutting tool
Inventor: KORJUKINA NINA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: B23C5/20
Filed: 2008-07-14
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering and metal working. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed cutting plate has at least one front surface, cutting edge at least one bearing surface to interact with tool casing seat bearing wall representing a polygon or circle and having a center of symmetry, and device to position cutting tool along aforesaid bearing surface and to limit turning about the axis perpendicular to said bearing surface. To simplify machining aforesaid bearing surface, positioning devices represent side surfaces of at least one group of concentric circular grooves with their center off set from axis of symmetry of bearing surface towards its periphery. Proposed cutting tool comprises casing accommodating above described cutting tool. To expand operating performances, casing bearing wall has two groups of concentric circular ledges to interact with mating groups of aforesaid concentric circular grooves. Note that casing seat has additional bearing wall to interact with cutting plate. Note also that main bearing wall is furnished with one group of concentric circular ledges to interact with mating group of concentric circular grooves of cutting plate. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances. 
     4 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2375642-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARTYNOV VIKTOR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F24F7/08
Filed: 2008-07-21
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is aimed at the supply of incoming air in a multi-storey building. Incoming air is supplied from the building top to the intake ventilation unit, filtered by a fresh air fan and check valve, heated up to +21°C and fed to an air duct passing from top to bottom through all storeys. Afterwards the calculated volume of the incoming air is extracted from the common air duct through the flow distribution valves into separate flats; an air duct in the flat is equipped by a channel heater serving for heating of the air up to +70°C. The channel heater and respectively the temperature conditions in the flat are controlled from a control board installed in each flat. Positive balance of air pressure is produced in the flat, used air is withdrawn from the flat outdoors through the exhaust ventilation system comprising an exhaust air duct passing through all building storeys, an exhaust check valve, an exhaust fan removing used air from each flat. 
     EFFECT: ensuring optimal air supply. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2378554-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVEL EV VLADIMIR SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61H9/00
Filed: 2008-07-29
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области пневмоавтоматики и предназначено для использования в аппаратах для пневмомассажа в физической культуре, спорте, медицине. Электропневмоклапан содержит катушку электромагнита, выпускное устройство с выпускным каналом, магнитопровод. Ось выпускного канала направлена вдоль оси катушки. Магнитопровод расположен между катушкой и выпускным устройством. Выпускное устройство выполнено в виде заглушенной с одного конца трубки с радиальными боковыми выпускными отверстиями. Последние направлены в сторону катушки электромагнита. Отверстия в выпускном устройстве и магнитопроводе расположены напротив друг друга. Изобретение направлено на повышение эффективности охлаждения катушки электромагнита. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2368429-C1 (RU)
Title: Sprinkler nozzle
Inventor: ABEZIN VALENTIN GERMANOVICH
IPC: B05B1/18
Filed: 2008-08-05
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to finely dispersed, drop water sprinkling, and can be used in mobile sprinkling units allowing producing water droplets suitable for irrigation of wide range of agricultural crops. Proposed invention aims at developing all-purpose sprinkler nozzle that allow preset flow rates and finely dispersed sprinkling. To this end, there are inclined orifices arranged ahead of deflector and all around the casing perimetre and in casing wall. Lower generating lines of inclined orifices mate the bottom surface arranged along circular arc. Conical flow separator is arranged inside the casing and above the lower generating lines of inclined orifices, aforesaid flow separator being furnished with guide grooves with separating ribs. The height of the said ribs covers the inlet edge of inclined orifices. Deflector-spreader is attached to the casing outer surface, the former representing rounded umbrella facing the concave cup. 
     EFFECT: possibility to select optimum parametres of sprinkling, higher reliability, simpler design. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2387244-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured yacon drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-11-18
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing instant powder for coffee substitutes. Method involves preparation of recipe components, extraction of green tea with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, cutting of yacon, drying it in microwave field with preset process parametres, roasting, impregnating with the separated miscella and simultaneous pressure boost, pressure release to atmospheric pressure and simultaneous freezing of yacon and its cryomilling in evolved nitrogen medium. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2384819-C1 (RU)
Title: Product identification and position control device
Inventor: KARPENKO SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01B21/00
Filed: 2008-12-08
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to instrumentation and can be used in engineering industry for identification (recognition) of heated metal and non-metal and non-heated metal and non-metal products. Device includes infrared photoreceivers installed along the straight line and between which inductive and capacitor sensing elements are arranged. Inductive sensing element is made in the form of an inductance coil located in circular slot of the open edge of ferrite core with central hole. Capacitor sensing element is installed inside central hole of ferrite core. Also the device includes threshold and logic elements comprising the scheme with three outputs. When the product is moved relative to sensing elements, logic signals are formed at the scheme outputs, and those signals allow identifying the heated metal product, non-heated metal product and heated or non-heated non-metal product. 
     EFFECT: improving reliability, enlarging functional capabilities and range of controlled products. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2396052-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of flavoured coffee drink "sochinsky"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-03-20
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to technology of production of substitutes for coffee. The method provides preparation of prescription components, extraction of caraway seeds by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, yacon cutting, drying in the microwave field at the given process parametres and its frying, drying in the microwave field at the given process parametres and convective drying of rosehips, apples and pears, frying barley grains, mixing of yacon, rosehips, barley grains, apples and pears. Soaking of the obtained mixture with separated miscella is carried out with simultaneous increase of pressure, and release of pressure up to atmospheric with simultaneous freezing the mixture and its cryomilling in medium of the evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain instant powder for new flavoured coffee drink production from non-traditional raw materials using non-waste technology.
Patent RU-2407609-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки нанопорошка карбида кремния
Inventor: RUDNEVA VIKTORIJA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: B22F1/00
Filed: 2009-05-04
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к порошковой металлургии, а именно к очистке нанопорошка от примесей. Осуществляют обработку нанопорошка карбида кремния неорганическими жидкими растворителями при кипячении, последовательно, сначала раствором гидроксида натрия с концентрацией выше 20%, затем раствором соляной кислоты с концентрацией выше 30%. Далее порошок отмывают дистиллированной водой и прокаливают на воздухе при температуре 773-823 К. После чего осуществляют обработку раствором фтористоводородной кислоты с концентрацией выше 35%. При этом продолжительность каждой обработки 0,5-1,0 ч. Обеспечивается очистка от вредных примесей, приведение химического и фазового состава порошка в соответствие с установленными в технологии карбидсодержащих композиционных материалов требованиями. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2402001-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV ANDREJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: G01L13/00
Filed: 2009-05-19
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: pressure measurement device with built-in angular position sensor has an angular position sensor on a horizontal plate inside a housing and series-connected pressure sensor and a sensor signal converter which is connected to the input of a processing unit having memory, where the output of the processing unit is connected to a display device. The processing unit includes a pressure computing device and a device for calculating corrections to the angular position of the pressure measurement device, both having memory elements and connected through outputs to an adder which is connected by the output to a display. The angular position sensor used is an angular accelerometre which is connected in series through the analogue-to-digital converter of the accelerometre with possibility of calculating corrections to the angular position of the pressure measurement device. The analogue-to-digital converter of the pressure sensor signal is also connected to the pressure computing device. The method of preparing the pressure measurement device for operation involves predetermination of the likely measurement error, recording the pressure value at the angular position using the display. Pressure is measured while making necessary corrections to the quantity which is measured and converted to the necessary type of value depending on the angular position. When determining likely measurement errors, the sensor is pre-characterised and calibration factors at normal climatic conditions and atmospheric pressure are recorded. During calibration of the angular position of the device, a defined number of angular positions is given and the pressure value Pref and the measured pressure value Pmeas are recorded in each angular position. The values are compared and the measurement error is found as a pressure difference. Pressure correction factors are calculated depending on the angular position and recorded and during next measurements, corrections are made to the measured pressure values taking into account the pressure correction factors. 
     EFFECT: broader operational capabilities of measurement apparatus and more accurate measurement. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2402895-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DREMOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: A01B29/04
Filed: 2009-07-22
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. ^ SUBSTANCE: device contains at least one working body. The working body is made in the form of a ring placed at an angle to the direction of motion. The ring has a shape of a truncated cone and is connected with spokes to a hub or an axle. The larger base of the ring is directed forward the direction of motion and has a working edge with thickness of 612 mm. The surface of the working edge is tilted outward from the plane of the larger base. The angle of the surface of the working edge is greater than 20 degrees. ^ EFFECT: this constructive implementation enables to improve efficiency of destruction of weeds, mainly with picking up, and of processing quality of soil by increasing the ability of the ring penetration ability. ^ 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2406707-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing granulated filler from moller raw stock
Inventor: NIKIFOROV EVGENIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C04B20/02
Filed: 2009-07-27
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of construction materials, namely heat insulation materials. Proposed method comprises extracting moller row stock, its crushing and adding thereto the wastes of burnt moller brick production wastes, that is, a powder containing 90% of fraction smaller than 15 mcm with moisture content of 3-8%, conditioning and mixing for 48 hours to reach uniform moisture content of 44-48% in produced raw mix, mixing the latter with sodium hydrate solution and common resin, weight proportioning, grinding in mill, granulating mix material, drying and foaming of granules. ^ EFFECT: lower labour input, reduced temperature of finished product, hence, lower costs. ^ 1 ex
Patent RU-2405162-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GLAZYRINA TAT JANA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: G01R23/00
Filed: 2009-07-27
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: in steady-state operation of induction motor, instant consumed current of stator supply three phases are simultaneously. Stator current resultant vector magnitude is determined. Then discrete Fourier transformation of stator current resultant vector magnitude and one of stator currents are performed to derive gain-phase characteristics of resultant stator current vector and stator current magnitudes to select the main frequency component F s0  of the stator current resultant magnitude in frequency range of 0 to 50 Hz and main maximum-amplitude component of stator currents with supply circuit frequency F s  to them to be used for determining rotor current frequency f r =f s -2·f s0 . Magnitude of stator current resultant vector is defined by expression   where ia, ib, ic are instantaneous currents of stator windings. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of determination. 
     2 cl, 9 dwg, 1 tbl