baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2295701-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of determining thickness of asphalt-concrete coating
Inventor: DASHEVSKIJ JULIJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: G01B7/06
Filed: 2004-06-28
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises moving the electrode of the measuring device over the surface of the asphalt-concrete coating, measuring current value of capacity between the conducting base and electrode at given distances between the electrode and surface of the coating, and comparing the values of capacity with the calculated values inferred from the data base on the calculated values of the capacity as a function of the distance between the electrode and the surface. 
     EFFECT: reduced labor consumption. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2291360-C2 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for producing of flaky ice
Inventor: FUNK DITER
IPC: F25C1/142
Filed: 2002-10-19
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of flaky ice used in food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus for producing of flaky ice from liquid, in particular water, has casing substantially consisting of two parallel spaced apart plate-shaped sides and bath located in water-permeable relationship therebetween, evaporation roll positioned for rotation around horizontal axis within sides and supplied from inner side with coolant, said roll being partly dipped into liquid within reservoir placed in lower part of casing, and scraper spaced apart from outer lateral surface of evaporation roll by small distance. Scraper is designed for scraping of ice formed on outer surface of roll. Sides have outer contour substantially free from edges. Sealing bodies are positioned on end surfaces of sides and are extending along part of perimeter of sides. Bath abuts with its lateral end portions against end surfaces of sides so as to be tightened in conjunction therewith by means of tightening device. Said apparatus is part of unit for producing of flaky ice. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction of apparatus, increased efficiency by providing full cleaning of casing internal zone having housing providing simple access to said device. 
     19 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2284153-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAT KOVA ELENA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: A61B8/06
Filed: 2004-07-12
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ultrasound diagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should carry out ultrasound investigation: at detecting a widened orbital vein in retrobulbar space in case of studying in B-mode, at inversion of circulation at conducting the trial in the mode of chromatic coding, and, also, in the mode of spectral dopplerography one should diagnose a carotid-cavernous anastomosis at the presence of the whole ultrasound triad of signs, in case of the absence , at least, one of these signs - its absence. In the mode of chromatic coding one should adjust an ultrasound apparatus so that blood flows coming out of a sensor are colored into blue tones, moreover, inversion of circulation should be determined according to changed shades of the color from blue for reddish-yellow ones, and, also, by the presence of turbulent convolutions. In the mode of ultrasound dopplerography one should determine the inversion of circulation at detecting the range of Doppler shift of frequencies being above an isoline and at availability of acute systolic peaks. The innovation increases reliability of diagnostics due to taking into consideration hemodynamic values in the mode of chromatic coding. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency of diagnostics. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2274772-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RJUDEL VERNER
IPC: F16B13/04
Filed: 2002-12-18
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for holding article on object, particularly, on wall, depending on design versions, contains fastening rod on one end of which article can be held, attachment member for securing fastening rod in hole provided in object.  Fastening rod and attachment member are made so that expanding of member body takes place at least at one full revolution of fastening rod.  According to first and second design versions, section of fastening rod providing said expansion of body of attachment member has axial length exceeding axial length of attachment member.  According to third design version, axial space of attachment member has length less than axial length of fastening rod.  Device for holding article on object in hole made in object is secured as follows: attachment member is driven into hole, fastening rod is driven into hole, attachment member is wedged in hole by radial expansion by means of fastening rod.  Expansion of attachment member is provided at one full revolution of fastening rod.  Attachment member and fastening rod are driven into hole simultaneously.  Attachment member is preliminarily fitted on fastening rod. 
     EFFECT: provision of quick and easy connection between article and object, particularly, wall. 
     32 cl, 24 dwg
Patent RU-2275634-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ прогнозирования течения острых кишечных инфекций у детей
Inventor: KVETNAJA ASJA STEPANOVNA
IPC: G01N33/52
Filed: 2004-07-23
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области лабораторной диагностики и может быть использовано для прогнозирования течения инфекционного процесса при острых кишечных инфекциях у детей. Сущность изобретения состоит в том, что в мазках проб крови, окрашенных акридиновым оранжевым, рассчитывают коэффициент соотношения количества полиморфно-ядерных лейкоцитов с однонитевой РНК к количеству полиморфно-ядерных лейкоцитов с двуспиральной ДНК до (α k ) и после (α°) обработки эндотоксином, определяют индекс соотношения α° к α k  и при его значении, большем или равном единице, прогнозируют затяжное течение острой кишечной инфекции. Техническим результатом является повышение точности прогноза.
Patent RU-2280582-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ASTAPENKO ANDREJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: B60P3/00
Filed: 2004-09-09
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to railless vehicles designed for carrying both light-weight small-size and heavy-weight large-size equipment and other loads.  Proposed semitrailer contains frame installed on wheel axles which consists of load and wheel modules rigidly interconnected for splitting in vertical division plane square to longitudinal axis of simitrailer, wheel module being installed on wheel axles.  Load and wheel modules are provided with thrust flays arranged in division plane and lugs located on corresponding modules for axial arrangement and arrangement of pins in lugs, when load and wheel modules are in contact with thrust flays. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of use of semitrailer owing to its re-equipment by replacing load or wheel modules. 
     8 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2307943-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRUECK ROLF
IPC: F01N3/28
Filed: 2003-02-21
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к двигателестроению, в частности, способу изготовления носителей каталитических нейтрализаторов, применяемых в системах каталитической нейтрализации отработавших газов, образующихся при работе двигателей внутреннего сгорания. Изобретение позволяет интегрировать процесс соединения фланцевой детали с трубчатым кожухом в уже существующий процесс термообработки, что позволяет упростить и ускорить изготовление сотовых элементов и тем самым сэкономить на издержках. Описан способ изготовления сотового элемента, имеющего сотовую структуру, трубчатый кожух и фланцевую деталь для крепления датчика к трубчатому кожуху, заключающийся в том, что из металлического листа изготавливают трубчатый кожух, в металлическом листе в заданном месте выполняют отверстие с ограничивающим его краем, на край отверстия в трубчатом кожухе устанавливают фланцевую деталь, сотовую структуру помещают в трубчатый кожух и для соединения трубчатого кожуха с сотовой структурой и фланцевой деталью их подвергают совместному процессу термообработки. 2 н. и 11 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2283693-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KALJACHKIN IGOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B01F5/00
Filed: 2004-11-09
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of mixers with automatic maintenance of ratio of substances, possible usage in chemical, oil-chemical and other industrial branches. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains channel for feeding active substance, wherein flow sensor is mounted. In the channel for feeding passive substance, adjusting organ is mounted, made in form of two throttling chokes, connected by traction bars to rod of sensitive element of flow sensor. Level of opening of chokes is adjusted by changing length of longitudinal traction bars. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of device. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2314176-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UILLOUGBI KREHJG
IPC: C21C5/48
Filed: 2003-06-03
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, namely fluid injection into metallurgical reservoir. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes first refractory body and second refractory body mutually joined by matching. First body is made of refractory material having less permeability for fluid than material of second body. First and second bodies have surfaces for contact with melt metal and ducts passing from unit for supplying fluid to surface contacting with melt metal. Percentage hydraulic resistance of ducts in second refractory body exceeds that of ducts in first refractory body. Ducts of first body are formed separately from ducts of second refractory body in the form of slits or openings. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of injecting fluid into metallurgical reservoir. 
     9 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2338259-C2 (RU)
Title: Игровое устройство для игры на ставки с имитируемыми элементами управления перемещением функциональных элементов игры
Inventor: DZHOUNS AARON T
IPC: A63F13/00
Filed: 2003-09-09
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к игровым устройствам для игры на ставки и способам управления такими устройствами. Техническим результатом является расширение функциональных возможностей, а именно обеспечение пользователю влияния на отображение перемещения функционального элемента игры, определяемого случайным образом. Для этого процессор вызывает на устройстве отображения отображение инструкций игроку о том, что игрок должен воздействовать на устройство ввода для управления перемещением функционального элемента игры, отображаемого устройством отображения. В результате воздействия игрока на устройство ввода для управления перемещением функционального элемента игры отображается перемещение функционального элемента игры в случайно определенное местоположение, основанное на случайном определении этого местоположения и, по меньшей мере, одном параметре воздействия игроком на устройство ввода из группы, состоящей из направления, скорости, расстояния, угла, степени воздействия, величины и давления воздействия на устройство ввода. 9 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 14 ил.
Patent RU-2380371-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHTIL TS KHANS UL RIKH
IPC: A61K38/08
Filed: 2000-02-19
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to low-molecular derivatives of peptides which are used for preparing a pharmaceutical agent which inhibits laminin/nidogen reaction. ^ EFFECT: increased effectiveness of compounds. ^ 2 cl, 12 dwg, 2 tbl, 30 ex
Patent RU-2292504-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PLEJER PETER
IPC: F16H29/08
Filed: 2002-11-11
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to transmissions with interrupted-action drive members whose gear ratio is changed by adjusting path of motion, arrangement of hinge joint or working length of rocking connecting member.  Proposed transmission contains input crankshaft 5 and output shaft 6 of drive.  Pair of coaxial free-wheeling wheels 8 is secured on drive output shaft 6.  Free-wheeling wheels 8 are provided with joints 10 with movable support point means which are active ones.  Opposite end of each joint is set into reciprocating oscillation relative to support point means by eccentric device.  Said eccentric device is arranged on drive input crankshaft for converting reciprocating oscillation of drive input crankshaft 5 into interrupted rotation of each-wheeling wheel 8.  Interrupted rotation of each free-wheeling wheel 8 sets drive output shaft 6 into rotation.  Drive input crankshaft 5 has one pair of cranks with eccentric pins 11.  Each joint 10 has corresponding member similar to connecting rod.  Said connecting rods are connected by one end with corresponding free-wheeling wheels 8, and by end are hinge-connected with eccentric pins 11 of drive input crankshaft 5 for rotation and translational motion relative to eccentric pin 11.  Each pin of support point permits adjustment within the limits of connecting rod member.  Each pin of support point is connected by one end on stationary transmission for sliding in seat made in wall of housing 3.  Other end of support point pin is connected with connecting rod so that pin of support point forms center of rotation, each pin of support point being connected with adjusting devices for adjusting gear ratio between drive input crankshaft and drive output shaft of transmission.  Transmission is used to control transmission to corresponding metering members of metering device of granulated materials and/or powder materials and it can be used in agricultural sewing machines. 
     EFFECT: provision of uniform operation of free-wheeling wheels connected with drive output shaft to provide operation of transmission members independently from any elastic displacement means. 
     16 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2357279-C2 (RU)
Title: Система и способ управления и передачи обновлений программного обеспечения
Inventor: M JULEMANS MAJKL EHDVARD
IPC: G06F9/445
Filed: 2004-07-23
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к программному обеспечению и компьютерным сетям и, в частности, к способу и системе управления и передачи обновлений программного обеспечения. Техническим результатом изобретения является облегчение выбора и реализации обновлений программного обеспечения при минимизации пропускной способности и обработки ресурсов, требуемых, чтобы выбирать и реализовывать обновления программного обеспечения. Технический результат достигается благодаря тому, что в одном из вариантов осуществления способа сервис обновлений контролирует доступ к обновлениям программного обеспечения или другим типам программного обеспечения, хранимым на сервере. 9 н. и 25 з.п.ф-лы, 14 ил.
Patent RU-2351594-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения дулоксетина и используемые при этом промежуточные соединения
Inventor: RAO DKHARMARADZH RAMACHANDRA
IPC: A61P25/24
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Описывается способ получения (+)дулоксетина или его кислотно-аддитивной соли, включающий (i) разделение рацемического (±)дулоксетина с помощью хиральной кислоты с образованием соли хиральной кислоты и (+)дулоксетина, по существу свободные от (-)дулоксетина; и (ii), при желании, превращение соли, полученной на стадии (i), в свободное основание или другую кислотно-аддитивную соль, если это целесообразно. Способ получения (+)дулоксетина или его кислотно-аддитивной соли может дополнительно включать промежуточную стадию процесса, O-алкилирование, которое проводят в присутствии основания и межфазного катализатора. Указанный способ позволяет получить энантиомерно чистый (+)дулоксетин. 5 н. и 12 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2320365-C2 (RU)
IPC: A61P37/06
Filed: 2005-09-15
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical-pharmaceutical industry and technology, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a composition in form of microemulsion concentrate designated for oral using, for example, in gelatin capsule. Proposed pharmaceutical composition provides high bioavailability of preparation. Pharmaceutical composition in form of microemulsion concentrate comprises ciclosporin and accessory components: (a) propanediol monocaprylate as a solvent; (b) monocaprylate glyceryl; (c) polyethylene glycol 40, hydrogenated castor oil and linoleic acid glycerides polyethylene glycol as surfactants; (d) 1,2-propylene glycol as a hydrophilic component; (e) alpha-tocoferol acetate as an antioxidant wherein in dilution microemulsion concentrate forms microemulsion to be easily dosed with particles size 15-20 nm. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of pharmaceutical composition. 
     1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2395115-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KIRSHENBAUM ALEKSANDR
IPC: G06F13/10
Filed: 2005-10-20
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. ^ SUBSTANCE: external memory devices are used to cash sectors of memory device with rotary motion (for instance, hard disk drive), to improve efficiency of the system. When external memory device (EMD) is connected to computer or to network, where this computer is connected, system recognises this EMD and fills EMD with disk sectors. System sends I/O reading requests sent to disk sector, to EMD cash instead of actual disk sector. Using EMD devices increases efficiency and productivity in systems of computer for the cost equal to part of cost of adding memory to computer device. ^ EFFECT: improved efficiency of computer. ^ 27 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2313448-C2 (RU)
Title: Frame saw
Inventor: LUKIN VJACHESLAV GENNAD EVICH
IPC: B27B33/02
Filed: 2006-02-03
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: wood-working industry; other industries; production of the circular saw machines for lengthwise sawing of the logs. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the sawing machines with the circular saws used for lengthwise sawing of the logs. The frame saw contains the central section with the teeth and the side planes located at the sharp angle between them, and the end sections of the saw blade with the fixed on them abutment bars, which adjoins to the side planes. The central part of the saw blade in its cross section has the form of the isosceles trapezium transforming in the shape of the rectangle on the end parts. At that the angle between the side planes of the end section and the central section lays within the interval of α = 0.1°÷ 0.5°. The invention diminishes the saw blade friction in the sawing slit and increases the saw blade strength. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the reduced saw blade friction in the sawing slit and increases the saw blade strength. 
     7 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2312485-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOGDANOVICH VITALIJ PETROVICH
IPC: A01D41/127
Filed: 2006-02-26
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves regulating rotational frequency of threshing drum by intensity of variations in torque on screw shaft; varying rotational frequency of threshing drum by means of pump working volume regulator; regulating gaps between threshing drum and deck by intensity of variations in torque on shaft of threshing drum in accordance with grain losses. Apparatus has screw shaft connected to drive mounted on shaft of hydraulic motor connected through hydraulic line having pressure sensor to pump. Threshing drum shaft is coupled to shaft of hydraulic motor shaft with pressure sensor of respective pump furnished with working volume regulator. Pressure sensors of hydraulic lines, rotational frequency sensor for threshing drum, threshing drum and deck gap sensor, and grain losses sensor are connected to first, second, third, forth and fifth inputs of control unit. Regulators for controlling working volume of pump, speed of combine, and gaps between threshing drum and deck are connected to first, second, and third outputs of control unit. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power for threshing process owing to regulation of rotational frequency of threshing drum and gaps between threshing drum and deck, and improved quality of grain due to reduced grain grinding. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg, 2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2318380-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ облучения поросят с локальной аэроионизацией
IPC: A01K29/00
Filed: 2006-02-26
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области животноводства. Способ включает облучение поросят источниками инфракрасных и ультрафиолетовых лучей в станке в течение определенного периода. На полу станка для инфракрасного и ультрафиолетового облучения размещают цеолитсодержащую глину слоем 3-5 см. Цеолитсодержащую глину перед запуском поросят облучают источниками инфракрасного и ультрафиолетового облучения в течение 30-45 мин. Повышается эффективность облучения. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2317007-C2 (RU)
IPC: A61B5/117
Filed: 2006-03-02
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: forensic medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should separate soft tissues of neck and face and those of hair-bearing part of the head, disconnect the joint between the 1 st  and the 2 nd  cervical vertebrae, lance from one side the capsule of temporal-mandibular joint, and from the opposite side it is necessary to notch the muscle in area of temporal-mandibular joint, place mandibular aside, clean all the bones of external cranial bottom and their processes against soft tissues, lance cervical vertebrae and external cranial bottom, detect construction fracture of cranial bottom at mandibular kick in case of the destructed body of the main bone and disposition of pterygoid processes at blunt angle against the body of the main  one and distribution of the fissures towards occipital bone. The innovation enables to evaluate the state of external cranial bottom totally. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2326030-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUJANOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR PAVLOVIC
IPC: B65C3/16
Filed: 2006-05-11
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: packing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device pertains to devices for sticking labels on cylindrical containers, for example, bottles. The labelling machine consists of a conveyer for entrance and withdrawal of cylindrical containers, for example bottles, device for separation, driving vacuum roll, device for passage of a continuous labelling belt from a bobbin onto the surface of the vacuum roll, device for putting glue on the labelling belt with its subsequent cutting into separate labels, device for rolling the labels onto the container, device for heating the glue, as well as device for driving, synchronisation  and regulation of the machine itself. Between the driving rollers of the belt and the vacuum roll, equipped with flat straps, in contact with the roll in grooves, made on its cylindrical surface with a given spacing, there are extra vacuum rolls and extra cutting devices, designed for putting glue onto the labelling belt and its preliminary breaking into straight sections with a given spacing along the straight, perpendicular its longer side. The spacing is in such a way that, when the labelling belt passes to the cylindrical surface of the vacuum roll, broken sections are opposite the flat straps. Final cutting of the labelling belt happens on the cylindrical surface of the vacuum roll in the intervals between the flat straps, meant for holding and rolling-off the labels onto the cylindrical container. The device for rolling-off the labels is flat and covered by an elastic material, for example, a sponge rubber. In the container for preparing the glue there is a glue pump for applying the glue to the surface of the gluing roll, in which, as in the gluing roll, there are inbuilt devices for heating the glue. The de-coiling device is equipped with an automatic system for regulation of the speed of unwinding, providing for reducing error in the length of the labels during cutting. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of operation and improved quality of sticking labels. 
     2 dwg