baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2087036-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for transmission and processing of data about state of objects
Inventor: BUKHINNIK ALEKSANDR YU
IPC: G08C19/00
Filed: 1994-05-23
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: security and fire alarm systems, other monitoring equipment. SUBSTANCE: device has detectors which are connected to monitored objects, and station which has detectors hub which output is connected to input of data processing unit. In addition station has at least one operator board which is connected through receiver and transmitter of joint signal to station data processing unit. In addition device has N-1 stations at least N-2 of which are connected to two other stations and each remaining station is connected to one another station with two-wire lines, N is greater than 1. In addition each station has receiver and transmitter of main signal and receiver and transmitter of additional signal, first, second, third and fourth commutators, first and second differential systems. Stations are connected to provide transmission of signal in direction which is opposite to main one. This results in possibility to decrease information losses after failure of several transmission lines. EFFECT: increased number of detectors to be connected, increased validity of information transmission, increased reliability. 2 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2079855-C1 (RU)
Title: System to transmit and receive discrete information over radio channels of pulse-phase radio navigation system
Inventor: AKSENOV ALEKSANDR V
IPC: G01S5/12
Filed: 1994-06-07
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio communication, radio navigation, data transmission. SUBSTANCE: pseudo-random sequence generator incorporating first and second adders connected in series by module 2, OR circuit, shift register and detector of code combinations with corresponding coupling are added into transmitting equipment of system to transmit and receive discrete information over radio channels of pulse-phase radio navigation system including selector mechanism, encoder, storage and coder connected in series and reference voltage generator, former of initiation pulses, phase modulator, OR circuit, radio transmitter and transmission aerial connected in series to exclude influence of transmission of discrete information of quality of reception of radio navigation signals. Receiving equipment of system to transmit and receive discrete information includes receiving aerial, aboard reception indicator, register and demodulator connected in series, decoder and coordinate digital converter. Demodulator has demodulation channel incorporating equivalent circuit, coincidence circuit and binary counter connected in series, cycle synchronization unit and is supplemented with former of reference voltages and N-input computer, (N-I) demodulation channels with corresponding couplings. Coder has four module 2 adders and four AND circuits connected to them. EFFECT: exclusion of influence of transmission of discrete information of quality of reception of radio navigation signals. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2111401-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLENKO B V
IPC: F16K25/00
Filed: 1994-08-17
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: shut-off fittings. SUBSTANCE: seal-unit of shut-off device includes sealing member 4 provided with two circular projections 5 engageable with surfaces of mounting seat 2 formed by concentric taper surfaces 3. These surfaces form two taper linear seals when they are engageable with circular projections 5. One initial cylindrical surface of projection is engageable with one taper surface of mounting seat or two cylindrical surfaces of projection are engageable with two taper surfaces of mounting seat 2. Sealing member 4 or member of shut-off device is provided with drainage venting passage 6 fitted with blank 7. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 9 dwg
Patent RU-2094280-C1 (RU)
Title: Automatic level crossing gate
Inventor: MINAKOV EVGENIJ YU
IPC: B61L29/00
Filed: 1994-09-14
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway and road transport; road crossing protection. SUBSTANCE: device consists of electric drive mounted on pedestal installed on base, cross bar and counterweight mounted on main shaft of electric drive. Cross bar with counterweight is a structure with center of mass brought outside relative to axis of rotation to create moment required for lowering the bar from vertical position. Fixing of cross bar in vertical and horizontal positions is provided by self-braking reduction gear and electromagnetic clutch of electric drive. EFFECT: improved operating reliability of automatic level crossing gate and safety of traffic. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2066517-C1 (RU)
Title: Plasma-arc burner
Inventor: VODYANITSKIJ OLEG A
IPC: H05H1/26
Filed: 1994-09-16
Granted: 1996-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical and plasma engineering. SUBSTANCE: plasma-arc burner has body accommodating cathode and nozzle-anode installed coaxially to form discharge chamber communicating with steam source incorporating porous moisture-absorbing material and oblong member made of heat conducting material and provided with central channel; this member is coaxial to cathode and electrically insulated from it. At least one channel is made on side surface of oblong member which communicates with moisture-absorbing material on one end and with discharge chamber on opposite end to provide communication between steam source and discharge chamber. EFFECT: improved capacity and extended service life. 6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2145551-C1 (RU)
Title: Волокно из нержавеющей стали для каркаса автопокрышки, слоистый корд, каркас для автопокрышки, автопокрышка и способ получения волокна
Inventor: ZHAN-KLOD ARNO
IPC: C22C38/00
Filed: 1994-10-14
Granted: 2000-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автопокрышкам, усиленным металлическими волокнами, в частности из нержавеющей стали. Волокно из нержавеющей стали для каркаса автопокрышки, содержащее не менее 0,02% и не более 0,2% углерода, не менее 3% и не более 20% никеля, не менее 12% и не более 28% хрома. Сумма никеля и хрома равна по крайней мере 20% и не превышает 35% (мас.%). Структура стали состоит по крайней мере на 20% по объему из мартенсита и она лишена аустенита или она содержит менее 80% аустенита по объему. Автопокрышка состоит из каркаса, который состоит из этого волокна. Способ получения этого волокна состоит в том, что в качестве компонентов используют вышеописанные составы. В результате увеличивается износостойкость и прочность покрышки. 5 с. и 16 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2108453-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for electrochemical lixiviation of ores
Inventor: VOROB EV A E
IPC: E21B43/28
Filed: 1994-10-14
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: this can be used in heap or pressure lixiviation of metals from ores. Method for electrochemical lixiviation of ores implies formation of antifiltration base, arrangement of pile of pyrite ores on this base, placing of electrodes in pile, supply of direct current to electrodes, and delivery of solutions into mass of ores through perforated pipeline. Value of voltage on electrodes is adjusted depending on kind of inclusions contained in pyrite. In case, silver is contained in pyrite, electrodes are supplied with voltage of 0.62 V. If titanium is contained in pyrite, electrodes receive voltage of 0.45-0.50 V. In result, due to appropriate correlation of process parameters and value of electrode potential of minerals lixiviation process is optimized with subsequent reduction of power consumption. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2134289-C1 (RU)
Title: Lubricant and method of its preparing
Inventor: SRINIVASAN PADMANABHAN
IPC: C10M177/00
Filed: 1994-12-01
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: lubricant comprises mineral and/or synthetic lubricating oil on hydrogenated substrate, fluoropolyether oil and organic or inorganic thickener. Weight ratio of lubricating oil to fluoropolyether oil to thickener is from 97:3 to 80:20, and weight ratio of fluoropolyether oil is from 95:5 to 60:40. Lubricant is prepared by mixing hydrogenated substrate with thickener and fluoropolyether oil, preferably in the form of fluorinated lubricant homogenizing the mixture at 20-50 C passing it through three-cylinder homonizer at least two times. EFFECT: prolonged service life and maximum working temperature of lubricant and improved lubricating properties of the lubricant. 14 cl, 1 dwg, 9 tbl
Patent RU-2131245-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of stopping opium abstinent syndrome
Inventor: ZHIZHILEV SERGEJ IL ICH
IPC: A61K31/5513
Filed: 1994-12-05
Granted: 1999-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: narcology. SUBSTANCE: complex of therapeutic preparations including 1.0 ml of 5% pentamine, 3.0 ml of 50% analgin, 2.0 ml of 1% dimedrol and 0-8.0 ml of relanium is injected intramuscularly once a day. Simultaneously, suggestive action is carried out to form psychological orientation in patient to stop drugging, to decrease and eliminate disease symptoms, narcotic intolerance, and orientation to sleep for 6-12 h. EFFECT: accelerated stopping syndrome.
Patent RU-2088012-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ILIN VLADIMIR A
IPC: G01R31/08
Filed: 1994-11-30
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике, а именно к релейной защите и автоматике линий электропередачи, и может быть использовано при создании устройств защиты и автоматики, требующих высокую степень адаптации характеристик срабатывания к режимам защищаемого объекта. Сущность изобретения: повышение точности дистанционной защиты и определителя места повреждения линии электропередачи достигается определением комплексных коэффициентов коррекции по току и напряжению по результатам двух опытов коротких замыканий и непосредственной коррекцией токов и напряжений в дистанционной защите и определителе места повреждения. 6 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2084582-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYLOV IGOR I
IPC: E01D15/24
Filed: 1995-01-16
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: removing atomic power stations from operation. SUBSTANCE: this relates to atomic power stations which served their operating life and which are situated on shore zones of seas or other water basins having appropriate waterway of required depth to go out to ocean. Problem in this case is to minimize radiation dose to which personnel is subjected when performing work relating to removing atomic power station from operation, and to return sites of removed atomic power stations to their initial condition at shortest possible periods. For this purpose, entire reactor department together with all its construction and technological equipment is taken from its location site and by floating method with the help of load-carrying pontoons connected to it is moved by water to place of permanent location and burial. Reactor department together with pontoons connected to it are sunk by being flooded with water to calculated degree so as to permit further floating-up of pontoons. EFFECT: high efficiency. 8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2106508-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-turbine engine reduction gear
Inventor: KALASHNIKOV G P
IPC: F02C7/36
Filed: 1995-01-11
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; engines. SUBSTANCE: gas-turbine engine reduction gear has drive and output shafts, gear train of cylindrical herringbone gears of reduction gear first and second stages interconnected by torsion bars. Multiflow, for instance three-flow gear train is used being arranged in housing with cross splits. Torsion bars of gears are made with different number of splines being prime numbers. Gears are installed on antifriction bearings, and drive and output shafts, on ball radial-thrust bearings loaded axially by spring mechanisms. EFFECT: possibility to provide transmission of higher power, simplified design of reduction gear, improved reliability. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2116065-C1 (RU)
Title: Cosmetic detergent composition for hair
Inventor: BERNAR BOKEHJ
IPC: C11D3/20
Filed: 1995-01-10
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetics, in particular, shampoos for sensitive hair. SUBSTANCE: composition contains in cosmetically-acceptable medium at least one anionic surface-active ingredient, one amphoteric ingredient of ilidasoline type, and at least one conditioning ingredient. Composition also has at least 2 wt.%, at the rate of total composition weight, at least of only carboxylic acid containing hydroxyl radical in α-position or its derivatives. EFFECT: improved hair shine and its mechanical strength. 15 cl, 1 expy
Patent RU-2089556-C1 (RU)
Title: METHOD OF PREPARING DIACETONE-α-SORBOSE
Inventor: LOBANOVA ANTONINA A
IPC: C07H9/04
Filed: 1995-04-14
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry, more particularly use as intermediate in manufacture of ascorbic acid (vitamin C). SUBSTANCE: claimed method comprises reacting α-sorbose and acetone in the presence of sulfuric acid or oleum, subsequently neutralizing reaction mixture with aqueous alkali to pH of 9.5-12 and distilling acetone. After distillation of acetone, aqueous solution of diacetone-α-sorbose is heated at 80-90 C for 30-60 minutes, then cooled to 60-84 C, treated with toluene at 1:0.25-0.9 ratio respectively, followed by reextraction of diacetone-α-sorbose from toluene solution having pH of 4-6.6. The method makes it possible to obtain more efficiently diacetone-α- sorbose, improve its quality due to reducing formation of by-products. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2105170-C1 (RU)
Title: Noncooled internal combustion engine
Inventor: DUDAREV VIKTOR ANDREEVICH
IPC: F02B47/02
Filed: 1995-05-24
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; engines; reconstruction at overhaul. SUBSTANCE: noncooled internal combustion engine has additional system to deliver water into combustion chamber identical to engine fuel system. Water is injected into combustion chamber in two steps, with interval of 5-10 degrees of crank rotation after starting, at stable minimum speed of engine. Amount of water delivered by high-pressure pump is determined by exhaust temperature excluding condensing of water vapors on turbine blades. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl
Patent RU-2103604-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIRKEO LUIS DZH DZHR
IPC: E02D31/00
Filed: 1993-08-17
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: methods of treatment of wastes. SUBSTANCE: method uses arc-plasma torch for vitrification and sanitation of waste burial containing domestic garbage and contaminated soils due to pouring of toxic materials or due to burial of contaminated objects. According to first version of invention, several holes are drilled in mass of material at definite distance from one another, after which arc-plasma torch is introduced in each hole for pyrolysis, sanitation and vitrification of wastes and making the molten materials cold down and harden. In course of this process, gaseous by-products are formed; these by-products are accumulated in hood connected to scrubber and to chemical cleaning plant. Resultant gases are commercially useful gases which may be used as fuel; vitrified sediment has lesser volume as compared with volume of starting material of wastes. Contaminated soil or underground deposits are subjected to pyrolysis, molten or hardened with the aid of plasma torch which is placed in operation on bottom of vertical well having envelope, after which it is gradually raised to surface. System of wells arranged in definite order makes it possible to sanitate all mass of contaminated material. Buried objects, such as metal containers filled with contaminants and underground reservoirs- storages may be selectively sanitized directly at point of burial. EFFECT: increased effective term of burial. 16 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2080942-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMLEV SERGEJ G
IPC: B03B7/00
Filed: 1995-08-17
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: Применение: для получения хромового концентрата для ферроставного производства. Сущность изобретения: грохочение исходного материала осуществляется для выделения класса крупности частиц менее 2 мм, оставшуюся массу продукта подвергают селективному дроблению до перехода в мелкий класс частиц не менее 70% хромитов, после чего полученную дробленую массу подвергают повторному грохочению для выделения класса крупности частиц менее 2 мм. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2103550-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHRAMOV R A
IPC: F04B47/02
Filed: 1995-08-09
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: lifting liquid from wells. SUBSTANCE: connection of reel with its pivot axle is made in form of spherical bearing. Rotation is effected by means of radial carrier rigidly connected with pivot axle of reel engageable with it by means of stops which ensure play-free rotation without hindering oscillatory motion of pivot axle. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2108447-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GABDULLIN R G
IPC: E21B43/11
Filed: 1995-12-20
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: according to method, inserted into filter openings are cups with viscous-plastic material. Cups protrude beyond filter housing. Casing string together with filter is lowered into well, and well is then cemented. After hardening of cement mortar, lowered into well is pump-compressor pipe string together with funnel, and well is flushed. Ends of cups are cut off by means of funnel, and well is flushed once again. Productive bed is unsealed and simultaneously well is brought into operation. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2126604-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DENT PAUL WILKINSON
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1994-10-31
Granted: 1999-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: telecommunications. SUBSTANCE: transmit-receive frequency and power level are distributed for device which has base station, which is connected to wire telephone network, cellular network terminal, which operates inside region of large-cell cellular network. Base station has mobile housing, unit for electric connection of base station to wire telephone network, unit for connection to power supply, radio transmitter, detector, which is fired by unit for connection to wire telephone network or by unit for connection to power supply line, or by both simultaneously. In addition device has cellular network frequency detection unit, which is fired by detector in order to detect cellular communication frequency for connection to cellular terminal, when cellular terminal is located inside local range. Transmitter is fired by cellular network frequency detection unit. Cellular network terminal may be used for communication using cheaper wire telephone network, which it is located in range of base station and using large-cell cellular network otherwise. EFFECT: decreased frequency overlap without need for hybrid communication network. 24 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2124048-C1 (RU)
Title: Vodka "russkaya zima"
Inventor: NOVOSEL TSEV GENNADIJ TIMOFEEV
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1996-07-16
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: vodka of 40% vol. contains the following ingredients per 1000 dal of prepared product: aqueous-alcoholic infusion of mountain ash buds, 1.55-1.65; 65.8-% sugar syrup, 22.5-23.5; aqueous-alcoholic liquid from ethyl rectified alcohol "Extra" and water, the balance. EFFECT: broadened assortment of vodkas.
Patent RU-2107567-C1 (RU)
Title: Safety spindle of stand drive of rolls
Inventor: ARTJUKH VIKTOR GENNADIEVICH
IPC: B21B33/00
Filed: 1996-07-04
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: rolling, protection of main lines of stand of rolls against technological overloads. SUBSTANCE: safety spindle has left and right heads coupled by destroyable bushing screwed on their threaded ends. Bushing can be destroyed by three different methods. If bushing is made from fragile material and thread is self-locking most probable destruction is by break-off. With this in mind friction spacer is put between faces of heads. If bushing is made from plastic material and thread is power screw thread then most probable destruction is by displacement. Thrust bearing is installed between faces of heads for this purpose. Cutting of thread of bushing is also possible in addition. Heads are produced from high-strength material and can be used many times. Loosened section of destroyable bushing is separated by smooth groove to avoid concentration of stresses. After destruction of bushing heads do not fall out from clutches and keep rectilinearity of axis thanks to availability of tie in the form of cylindrical boss of one head that freely enters cylindrical hole of another head. For resetting of serviceability of safety spindle of rolls stand after operation it will be necessary to remove destroyed parts of bushing and to screw new bushing on threaded ends of heads. Usage of proposed safety spindle allows downtime of stand related to resetting of serviceability of destroyed safety links to be diminished 2.0-2.5 times as compared with the prototype, expenses for replacement of destroyed member to be reduced by 1.5-2.0 times, labor input of resetting operations to be decreased by 2.0-4.0 times. EFFECT: increased quality of rolled products and provision of accident-free functioning of equipment. 9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2102264-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SILIN B E
IPC: B60S5/00
Filed: 1996-09-03
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; repair of cars in pits without uncoupling of rail car. SUBSTANCE: device is secured on lower beam of car repair machine and has bracket with lifting and turning device, turnable housing and boom 10 with movable straightening jack installed in housing for longitudinal displacement. Boom is hinge coupled with longitudinal displacement hydraulic cylinder 11 installed on turnable housing. Lifting-and-slewing gear is made in form of plunger cylinder whose cover is provided with cup with guide bushing 6. Turnable housing is coupled with rod of lifting-and-slewing gear and is provided with sliding support made in form of pedestal with shoe which has cylindrical surface mated with outer cylindrical surface of lifting-and-slewing gear in its lower part. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2136317-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PATRIK LJAN O
IPC: A61L9/12
Filed: 1995-03-14
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: Динамический распылитель содержит емкость для жидких духов. Одна из сторон емкости закрыта мембраной, непроницаемой для жидкости и проницаемой для газа. Мембрана полностью или частично входит по меньшей мере в прерывистый контакт с духами в процессе вращения емкости вокруг горизонтально оси. Средство для перемешивания перемешивает воздух в наружной зоне мембраны. 2 с. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2111978-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZHDESTVENSKAJA T A
IPC: D01F6/74
Filed: 1996-09-26
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymers. SUBSTANCE: high-strength high-module fibers and threads that are used for plastics reinforcement, in rubber-technical articles, heat-insulating and protective materials are obtained from anisotropic solution based on aromatic copolyamide containing aromatic copolyamide of the formula given in description where m = 0.95-0.75; n = 0.05-0.25 where X - H or Cl; Y - Cl, at logarithmic viscosity 2.96-6.08 dl/g and sulfuric acid (concentration is 98.0-99.8%). Copolyamide concentration in solution is 11-20 wt. -%. Formed articles exhibit the following properties: linear density is 29.8-33.4 tex, not less; oxygen index is 33-46; rupture strength is 35 sN/tex, not less; rupture elongation is 3.2-15%; initial elasticity module is 3250 kgf/mm 2  and thermic stability is 90-118%. EFFECT: improved quality and properties of product. 2 cl, 2 tbl