baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2370059-C1 (RU)
Title: Girasol-grape beverage production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-08-08
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of cloves by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, drying of grape refuses by convective method, mixing of girasol and grape refuses in mass ratio 3:2, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2393586-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZENKEVICH ANDREJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2008-10-06
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: method of field CMOS transistor formation using dielectrics based on metal oxides with high inductive capacity and metal gates involves precipitation of dielectric layer with high inductive capacity rate on semiconductor substrate, application of insulation layer onto the dielectric layer and precipitation of metal gate. Surface of precipitated dielectric layer with high inductive capacity rate is annealed in vacuum at 500-800C for 3-10 minutes under residual gas pressure under 10-5 mbar and further cooled down in vacuum. ^ EFFECT: control of switching voltage of field n-type and p-type transistor, reduction of switching voltage of field n-type and p-type transistor with switching voltage stability increased. ^ 21 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2389551-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOROPANOVA LIDIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C01G9/00
Filed: 2008-10-20
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области химии. Предложен способ сорбционного извлечения цинка в форме хлоридных анионных комплексов цинка, включающий контактирование цинксодержащего раствора хлорида аммония, содержащего хлористоводородную кислоту, с анионообменной смолой марки АМП или АМ-2б в Cl-форме. Изобретение расширяет ассортимент сорбентов, эффективных для извлечения хлоридных анионных комплексов цинка из кислых растворов. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 2 ил.
Patent RU-2393659-C1 (RU)
Title: Method increasing productivity of crops
Inventor: KIRDIN VLADIMIR FILIPPOVICH
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 2008-10-30
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes entering manure in a layer into lower part of deep arable horizon in the first year of crop rotation. Then fresh organic fertilisers are added and ploughed to lower manured layer. At the same time each subsequent introduction of fresh organic fertilisers and their ploughing to the depth lower than the previous one, to the value sufficient to cover the whole arable horizon from downwards upwards in a crop rotation. To eight-year crop rotation each subsequent reduction of depth for introduction of fresh organic fertilisers and ploughing makes 3-5 cm. As fresh organic fertilisers, straw is used, or siderites or a layer of perennial herbs. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to accelerate processes of humus production and to increase crop capacity. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2399910-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOZEROV VALERIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01N29/14
Filed: 2008-12-23
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: Использование: для термодинамического акустико-эмиссионного эталонирования. Сущность: заключается в том, что в качестве имитатора сигналов используются встроенные во внутренние герметизированные полости термоакустического шток-волновода (ТАШВ) с датчиками акустической эмиссии (АЭ) и температуры, по меньшей мере, две микронавески химически чистых веществ, масса которых определена с максимально возможной точностью, имеющие обратимые безгистерезисные температуры и энергии фазовых переходов (ФП) первого рода (кристаллизация/плавление, испарение/конденсация), по которым в каждом цикле нагревания и (или) охлаждения образца, контактирующего с ТАШВ, принимая сигналы АЭ указанных ФП и измеряя одновременно температуру контакта ТАШВ с образцом в точках ФП, проверяются и калибруются одновременно измерительные каналы температуры и АЭ в целом (датчики-усилители-преобразователи) по температурным и энергетическим характеристикам ФП первого рода встроенных ТДАЭ-эталонов, путем изменений коэффициентов усиления или (и) порогов чувствительности измерительных каналов или (и) амплитудно-частотных характеристик (АЧХ) преобразователей температурных, электрических и акустических сигналов или (и) соответствующих поправок, при преобразовании цифровой информации в физические параметры. Технический результат: обеспечение возможности осуществления термодинамического акустико-эмиссионного (ТДАЭ) эталонирования, позволяющего реализовать метрологическое обеспечение установок термического и (или) акустико-эмиссионного анализа, путем динамической и статической проверки их температурных и акустических измерительных каналов с тем, чтобы повысить достоверность и точность определения температурных и энергетических характеристик, стадий деструкции веществ и материалов. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2379939-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured girasol-apple-black chokeberry drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of vanilla by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting of girasol-sunflower, its drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, cutting, drying of apples in microwave field at preset process parametres and by convective method, drying of black chokeberry in microwave field at preset process parametres and by convective method, mixing of girasol-sunflower, apples and black chokeberry, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2389298-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured girasol-sunflower apple-black chokeberry drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of coffee substitutes production, namely to production of instant powder to produce girasol-sunflower apple-black chokeberry drink. Method provides for extraction of nutmeg with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella, girasol-sunflower cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and frying, apples cutting, drying in microwave field at the specified parametres of the process and their additional convective drying, black chokeberry drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and its additional convective drying, mixing of girasol-sunflower, apples and black chokeberry, impregnation of produced mixture with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure collapse down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2393501-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BERSHADSKAJA TAT JANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: G01S13/89
Filed: 2009-03-30
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method relates to radar systems using ultrabroadband (UBB) signals intended for detection of subsurface objects and imagery thereof. In compliance with this invention, subsurface objects are sounded by central radiating aerial UBB signals and reflected signals are received by orthogonal electrical and magnetic aerials arranged on circumference of rotation. Measurement of current position of aerials, their altitude above underlaying surface and electromagnetic field components allows defining Pointing vector at multiple points of rotation circumference and calculating position of subsurface object reflecting points for object imagery. Changing receiving aerial rotation radius allows selecting most optimum aerial position for imagery of subsurface object from entire set of radar data. 
     EFFECT: increased comprehension of made measurements. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2395972-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for obtaining national meat product "borso"
Inventor: BITUEVA EHL VIRA BORISOVNA
IPC: A23B4/00
Filed: 2009-05-12
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used as semi-finished products for preparation of the first and second courses. The method provides for receiving raw materials, dressing, salt curing, cutting and drying meat. As raw meat beef of the 1 st  fatness category is used. Meat is cut into cubes of 5×5 mm. The meat is dried in a chamber of atmospheric subliminal dryer at a temperature of 10-12°C subzero, relative humidity 65-70%, air velocity of 3.5-4.2 m/s, to moisture content in the product up to 18-20%. Then completion of drying is carried out in the field of infrared radiation at a temperature of 60-70°C during 12-15 min. 
     EFFECT: invention provides improved quality of the finished product, reducing duration of drying, extension of finished products storage life, as well as widening of the variety of national meat products. 
     2 cl, 5 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2393310-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MJAZIN VIKTOR PETROVICH
IPC: E04G23/08
Filed: 2009-05-20
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes treatment of structures by means of irrigation with aqueous solution of reagent. Building demolition is carried out with application of dust suppression. Prior to building damage a pit mortuary is arranged nearby, and a transporting trench is provided. Trench binds damaged building and pit mortuary. Damage of building is executed top down to the depth of foundation embedment by means of selective microexplosions. Large fragments are removed from damaged building. Construction wastes accumulated in process of damage are transported along trench into pit mortuary. At the same time serial reagent treatment of mass flow is carried out at the entry into trench and exit from trench into pit mortuary by solution of flocculants. Solution of flocculants contains anode and cathode groups of polymer macromolecules. 
     EFFECT: improved safety, provision of environmental safety of works, reduction of material expenses, time of demolition and burial of building. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2404638-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-09
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to technology of production of diet flour confectionary for feeding of patients with sugar diabetes. Methods include preparation of recipe components, cutting of yacon, its drying in SHF field at specified process parametres, roasting and cryogrinding in liquid nitrogen obtaining flour, preparation of dough from wheat flour of superior quality, obtained by described technology flour from yacon, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water. Dough is formed in form of sheets and baked. Cardamom is extracted with liquid nitrogen with separation of corresponding miscella. Depending on composition of filling girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory is cut, dried in SHF field at specified process parametres, roasted, soaked with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is dropped to atmospheric with simultaneous freezing of raw material. Raw material is cryogrinded in medium of released nitrogen obtaining flour. To obtain filling flour from girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory is mixed with cookery fat, dry milk, sweetener "Sladex" and wafer crumbs. Filling is spread on wafer sheets and cut obtaining wafers. 
     EFFECT: obtained diabetic wafers have improved consistence and coffee taste and flavour without having coffee in composition. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2399096-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLJACHKO LEV MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G09B9/00
Filed: 2009-10-23
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к моделям и имитационному математическому статистическому моделированию. Используют различные сценарии внешней обстановки, формирующейся вокруг корабля, моделируют функционирование элементов и средств системы радиоэлектронного вооружения надводного корабля, условия функционирования которых имитируются с помощью модели окружающей корабль внешней обстановки, включающей моделирование объектов воздушной, надводной, подводной обстановки, радиочастотных и гидроакустических информационных полей с применением технологий учета полных групп ошибок, допусков и разброса параметров имитируемых объектов и процессов в соответствии с реальными условиями проведения испытаний эффективности и надежности работы системы управления надводного корабля в различных условиях его функционирования. Техническим результатом изобретения является создание системы полунатурного имитационного моделирования испытаний средств радиоэлектронного вооружения надводного корабля, позволяющей на этапе их проектирования провести исследование функционирования этих средств путем имитации их функционирования в моделируемых условиях внешней среды. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2415873-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing bromobutyl rubber
Inventor: ORLOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C08F8/22
Filed: 2009-11-05
Granted: 2011-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: bromobutyl rubber is used in petrochemical industry by treating butyl rubber with bromine in a hydrocarbon solvent, where the said bromine is released in the reaction zone during reaction of aqueous sodium bromide solution with an oxidising agent. The oxidising agent is sodium hypochlorite. The process is carried out in the presence of an aqueous solution of a mineral acid. Further, the bromated rubber polymerisation product undergoes neutralisation. The water is degassed and the bromobutyl rubber is dried. The oxidising agent is added in one or two steps. Neutralisation is carried out with aqueous sodium sulphite solution and an alkali. 
     EFFECT: merging bromine and bromated rubber formation steps. 
     4 cl, 2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2416900-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing bakery products
Inventor: IVANKINA NATAL JA FEDOROVNA
IPC: A21D2/36
Filed: 2010-02-24
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to bread production. The method envisages kneading dough based on wheat flour with addition (during kneading) of powder of soya seed coat in an amount of 7% of wheat flour weight. Fermentation of the kneaded dough, moulding it into dough pieces and proving follow, then the products are baked. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to increase porosity, specific volume and shape stability of bakery products, to increase volume and content of protein, food fibres, mineral substances.
Patent RU-2430013-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing hydrochloric acid
Inventor: OREKHOV OLEG VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C01B7/01
Filed: 2010-03-04
Granted: 2011-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of producing hydrochloric acid involves absorption of aqueous hydrogen chloride obtained by burning hydrogen in waste chlorine from burning electrolytic chlorine. Waste hydrogen chloride from cracking dichloroethane during production of vinyl chloride is fed into the region for burning hydrogen in waste chlorine. Waste hydrogen chloride is fed in volume ratio of waste hydrogen chloride, per 100% hydrogen chloride, to waste chlorine, per 100% chlorine, of not more than 6:1. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to recycle waste hydrogen chloride. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2428459-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for combined production of hydrogen-containing gas, and electric and heat energy
Inventor: NIKOLAEV JURIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: C10J3/20
Filed: 2010-03-09
Granted: 2011-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: power industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: plant includes gas generator 3 equipped with inputs for solid fuel and oxidiser and gas outlet, two HRSGs 4 and 6, each of which is equipped with gas and steam-water paths, gas purifying unit 5 equipped with branch pipe of sulphur-containing product, steam turbine plant 9 at the outlet of which condenser 11 is installed, condenser heater 7 with gas and water paths. Gas generator is also equipped with steam supply line from steam turbine plant 9 and slag removal line. Outlet of steam-water path 4 of the first HRSG is connected to input of steam turbine plant 9. The second HRSG 6 contains additional water outlet connected to inlet of steam-water path of the first HRSG through booster pump 15. Outlet of condenser 11 is connected to inlet of water path of condensate heater 7 through condensate pump 12, and outlet of water path of condensate heater 7 is connected to inlet of steam-water path of the second HRSG 6. Outlet of gas path of condensate heater 7 is connected to outlet of hydrogen-containing gas through compressor 8. Steam turbine plant is equipped with heat energy removal circuit. ^ EFFECT: increasing efficiency of plant at reduction of prime cost of produced products. ^ 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2422710-C1 (RU)
Title: Обратный затвор
Inventor: KURANOV VLADIMIR ASHOTOVICH
IPC: F16K15/03
Filed: 2010-03-19
Granted: 2011-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения, в частности к обратным затворам, и предназначено для использования в технологических трубопроводах различных производств для перекрытия обратного потока проводимой среды. Обратный затвор содержит крышку и  с входным и выходным каналами корпус. В расточке входного канала корпуса размещено загерметизированное и закрепленное стопором седло. Седло взаимодействует с тарелкой. Тарелка установлена на поворотном рычаге. Стопор выполнен в форме трубы с боковым проемом. Один торец стопора взаимодействует с седлом. Другой торец стопора взаимодействует с упором. Изобретение направлено на уменьшение коэффициента гидравлического сопротивления обратного затвора. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2424549-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRENKO LEV PETROVICH
IPC: G06F7/505
Filed: 2010-03-22
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вычислительной технике и может быть использовано при построении арифметических устройств и выполнения арифметических операций суммирования частичных произведений. Техническим результатом является повышение быстродействия процесса предварительного суммирования множимого в параллельно-последовательном умножителе. В одном из вариантов изобретения функциональная структура в каждом разряде содержит элементы, реализующие логические функции ИЛИ, И, И-НЕ, ИЛИ-НЕ, при этом каждый разряд выполнен в виде двух каналов суммирования - для формирования положительной результирующей суммы и условно отрицательной результирующей суммы. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2428771-C1 (RU)
Title: Waveguide distributor for headlights with optimised emission characteristics
Inventor: MITIN VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H01Q3/26
Filed: 2010-04-05
Granted: 2011-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device consists of the main and additional linear dividers (LD) located one after the other in one plane; at that, each of them is made on the basis of directional couplers (DC) combined with the first and the second main waveguides (MW) respectively of similar rectangular cross-section. Branch channels of DC have common sections of wide walls with communication elements in them with MW and are oriented at an angle to its MW. To branch channels of DC of the main and additional LD, which are connected to each other, in section between DC there installed are dielectric inserts, and at the end of each of branch channels of DC, which are combined with the second MW, there are installed matched loads. MW are made so that branch channels of the main and additional LD, which are the closest to DC input, have common sections of wide walls with their MW till they are turned through 90°-α, where α=0÷15° in H plane and oriented to them at angle φ, where φ=0÷20°, and the rest branch channels of DC have common sections of wide walls with their MW after they are turned through 90°-α in H plane and oriented to them at angle of 90°-φ. At that, MW of the main and additional DC after the turn through 90°-α are parallel to each other. 
     EFFECT: optimisation of emission characteristics. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2431477-C1 (RU)
Title: METHOD OF GASTRIC ERADICATION OF Helicobacter pylori INFECTION
IPC: A61K33/02
Filed: 2010-04-15
Granted: 2011-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to gastroenterology, and can be used for gastric eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. That is ensured by using a surface-active material benzyldimethyl[3-(miristoylamino)propyl]ammonium chloride - C 26 H 47 CIN 2 O. 
     EFFECT: invention provides gastric eradication of Helicobacter pylori ensured by the absence of resistance of Helicobacter pylori bacterial culture strains to benzyldimethyl[3-(miristoylamino)propyl]ammonium chloride. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2431525-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MISHAKOV IL JA VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B01J21/02
Filed: 2010-04-30
Granted: 2011-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области гетерогенного катализа. Описан катализатор разложения хлорсодержащих углеводородов или их смесей, содержащий дисперсные активные частицы никеля, закрепленные на углеродных волокнах диаметром 0,1-0,4 мкм. Описан также способ приготовления описанного выше катализатора, характеризующийся тем, что в качестве исходного сырья для его приготовления используют массивные изделия из никеля, например, в виде ленты, проволоки и др., а для формирования дисперсных активных частиц из массивных металлических изделий используют пары галогензамещенных углеводородов в смеси с водородом. Описан также способ разложения хлорсодержащих углеводородов или их смесей, включающий каталитическое превращение их в углерод, хлористый водород и водород в присутствии описанного выше катализатора. Технический результат - описанный катализатор устойчив к дезактивации в агрессивных условиях и обеспечивает высокий выход углеродных волокон в процессе разложения хлорсодержащих углеводородов или их смесей. 3 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 3 ил.
Patent RU-2439427-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for preventing formation of condensate plugs in gas line
Inventor: EMEL JANOV SERGEJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: F17D1/02
Filed: 2010-05-05
Granted: 2012-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for preventing formation of condensate plugs in gas line includes pipeline with inclined sections and connecting bend with enveloping channel; drain condensate line provided in the lower part of connecting bend is located in funnel-shaped enveloping channel and connected to filling capacity located below soil freezing level; at that, in the reserve capacity there arranged is condensate discharge pipeline coaxially fixed in the enveloping channel, and on outer surfaces of inclined pipeline sections and connecting bend there are screw-shaped grooves with dovetail profile. Connecting bend is made from bimetal; at that, bimetal material on the side of screw-shaped grooves has heat-conductivity coefficient which is by 2.0-2.5 times more than heat-conductivity coefficient of bimetal material on inner surface of the connecting bend. 
     EFFECT: increasing the efficiency of preventing the condensate plug formation and improving the gas line operation in varied weather conditions with reduction of aerodynamic resistance. 
     5 dwg