baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CN-201213634-Y (CN)
Inventor: WANJUN LIU
IPC: G09G3/20
Filed: 2008-03-04
Granted: 2009-04-01
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种自动控制显示屏显示数码图像的电子装置，如：数字相框或插接在充电器上的移动电话，该装置包括中央处理单元、显示模块、储存模块、感测模块及供电模块，该供电模块提供这些元件正常运作所需的电源，该中央处理单元分别与该显示模块、储存模块及感测模块相连接，传送讯号及资料至各该模块，接收各该模块传来的讯号及资料，该显示模块与显示屏相连接，控制该显示屏的启闭，该感测模块会检测该电子装置周围一定范围内是否有人员存在，且将检测结果传送至该中央控制单元，如此，该中央控制单元即根据该电子装置周围一定范围内是否存在人员，并控制该显示模块，自动关闭或开启该显示屏，以达成节能及延长显示屏使用寿命的功效。
Patent CN-201189962-Y (CN)
Title: 点、捆钞机用接带、绕带一体化装置
Inventor: JIACHANG WU
IPC: B65B27/08
Filed: 2008-04-18
Granted: 2009-02-04
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种点、捆钞机用接带、绕带一体化装置。其具有电动机及输出轴上的齿轮，其还有：与电动机输出轴相平行的传动轴、所述传动轴借助轴承安装在机架上，传动轴上安装有间歇式离合器A、间歇式离合器B，转掌机构、凸轮及锁扣机构。与现有技术相比，由于采用了本实用新型提出的点、捆钞机用接带、绕带一体化装置，利用间歇式离合器A、间歇式离合器B、凸轮及锁扣机构及轴的正、反转及完成两不同要求的动作，捆扎时转掌机构张开掌指接带后闭合反向旋转一周绕带，整体动作依赖机械结构完成，动作一气呵成干净利落，精确可靠整，结构紧凑，故障少，维修简单制造成本低，可广泛应用于各类点钞机或捆带机中，还可用于票据等物品的捆扎包装。
Patent CN-201174049-Y (CN)
Inventor: GANG CHEN
IPC: G05B19/048
Filed: 2008-03-28
Granted: 2008-12-31
Abstract: 一种挖掘机远程智能管理装置，属于工程车辆的电子节能控制与GPS通讯。该管理装置包括有多功能监视器、GPS车载终端、GPRS/GSM网关、监控服务器、节能控制器、发动机启动马达和客户终端，多功通监视器同时与GPS车载终端和节能控制器连接，GPS车载终端和节能控制器均与发动机启动马达连接，GPS车载终端同时还与GPRS/GSM网关、监控服务器和客户终端顺序连接。该装置能够对实时数据进行分析，准确判断出挖掘机的故障发生点，快速排除故障，不需要技术到达现场即可排除挖掘机的故障，智能化远程监管挖掘机的工作状态，实现GPS防拆卸、一级锁车、二级锁车、远程解锁、工作信息管理、服务信息管理、车辆电源管理，大大提高了工作效率。
Patent CN-201195562-Y (CN)
Title: 一种挖掘机支重轮
Inventor: JINJUN LIU
IPC: B62D55/14
Filed: 2008-04-10
Granted: 2009-02-18
Abstract: 一种挖掘机支重轮包括左、右轴座、轮体、轴、轴套、浮动环总成、O形密封圈及销等。两个轴套分别从轮体两端压入，将轴从一端通过轴套穿入另一端，把两个浮动环总成分别装入轮体和左、右轴座之间并压紧，使轴两端的销孔与左、右轴座上的销孔对齐，然后把两个销分别打入左、右轴座和轴的销孔中。轮体的轮缘直径为Φ250±5mm，轮缘跨度为134±5mm，并可跨过履带板上的两条导向筋，直接支撑在履带板的两条轨道上。支重轮内采用浮动密封，密封效果好。支重轮轮体的轮缘直径较大，轮体两轮缘的跨度既适合与装无履齿的钢履带又适合于装橡胶履带配套，不更换支重轮就可使钢履带和橡胶履带直接互换，并能有效的防止履带脱轨。降低了制造成本。
Patent CN-201188193-Y (CN)
Title: 一种气动式气体流量调节装置
Inventor: NAIKE CHEN
IPC: G05D7/00
Filed: 2008-04-29
Granted: 2009-01-28
Abstract: 一种气动式气体流量调节装置，由上阀体、下阀体和调节机构组成，调节机构位于阀体的中心，由副调节螺栓、副调节弹簧、波纹管、导向件、主阀杆、主调节弹簧和主调节螺栓构成，波纹管采用不锈钢材质用焊接方式制成，导向件中心设有圆孔用于主阀杆上下移动的导向作用，主阀杆上设有半球型阀芯，通过半球型阀芯与主阀孔的启闭调节气体流量，上、下阀体通过阀体固定螺栓装配成一体，装配后波纹管与上阀体构成背压腔、与导向件之间构成上出气腔、导向件与下阀体之间构成下出气腔。本实用新型的优点是：结构简单、生产效率高、成本低；由于波纹管采用不锈钢材质用焊接方式制成，使用寿命长；应用范围广、安全可靠，适用于涉及可燃气体的场合。
Patent CN-201186200-Y (CN)
Title: 一种油雾收集器
Inventor: JIANXUE CHI
IPC: B01D45/14
Filed: 2008-04-23
Granted: 2009-01-28
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种油雾收集器，它包括进风段、除雾段和出风段，除雾段设置在进风段和出风段之间，所述除雾段包括壳体，其下部设有导油槽口，所述除雾段的壳体内设有马达、离心式叶轮和滤油网，所述马达和离心式叶轮传动连接，所述滤油网分布在壳体内侧。作为改进，所述进风段内设有空气过滤网。所述除雾段的壳体内侧还固定一消音器。所述进风段内，在进风口与空气过滤网之间的位置还设有匀风板。本实用新型具有结构紧凑、净化效率高、噪声低等优点。
Patent CN-201209941-Y (CN)
Title: 一种安全节能型电热水器
Inventor: ZHONGYU WANG
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 2008-04-02
Granted: 2009-03-18
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种安全节能型电热水器，包括用于使水流进入或流出该热水器的进水装置和出水装置，用于加热所述水流的电加热器、用于控制所述电加热器的控制装置和连接在电网上、用于给所述电加热器提供电能的相、零、地三条连接线，还包括用于检测所述相、零、地三条连接线漏电并将检测结果输出到所述控制装置从而控制所述相、零、地三条连接线与所述电网连接或断开的检测和保护装置。实施本实用新型的电热水器，具有以下有益效果：由于不仅在相、零线之间，而且在地线上也有检测和控制装置，所以其对漏电的保护较现有技术更为全面，在多种现有技术不能保护的情况下均能做出保护动作，从而更为安全。
Patent CN-201238255-Y (CN)
Title: 圆筒型直线电机的刹车装置
Inventor: YUNFENG GAO
IPC: H02K7/10
Filed: 2008-07-08
Granted: 2009-05-13
Abstract: 一种圆筒型直线电机的刹车装置，圆筒型直线电机包括：圆筒状的电机定子、及在该电机定子内作直线运动的圆筒状的电机动子，一刹车装置固定在电机定子上，该刹车装置包括：埋设在该刹车装置内的线圈与固定部、及固定在该固定部上的多个刹车皮，其中，刹车皮位于电机动子的周围，通电时线圈带动固定部张开，固定部张开同时带动刹车皮张开；断电时线圈因失电，刹车装置带动固定部紧缩，固定部紧缩同时带动刹车皮紧缩。本实用新型通过增加刹车装置，其刹车皮位于电机动子的圆周外，通电时，线圈因通电带动固定部张开，固定部张开；断电时，线圈因断电带动固定部紧缩，固定部紧缩满足特殊行业要求对圆筒型直线电机在断电状态时直线方向相对静止的要求。
Patent CN-201217712-Y (CN)
Inventor: BO ZHAO
IPC: C30B28/06
Filed: 2008-07-04
Granted: 2009-04-08
Abstract: 一种多晶硅定向长晶热场结构，属太阳能多晶硅晶体的定向生长热场结构技术领域，主要由保温隔热笼体(1)，置于保温隔热笼体(1)内的加热器(6)和热交换台(5)，置于保温隔热笼体(1)底部可上下垂直运动的带支撑导杆(4)的保温隔热底板(2)，置于保温隔热笼体(1)的侧面与热交换台(5)之间的保温隔热隔板(7)等构成；保温隔热笼体(1)和保温隔热底板(2)形成一个腔室(3)，加热器(6)和保温隔热底板(2)分别由外设的控制器(8)控制。通过保温隔热笼体底部保温隔热底板的升降式结构设置，来获得多晶硅定向长晶所需要的工艺手段，在控制上更容易实现动态调整，从而最大化实现长晶速度。
Patent CN-201234231-Y (CN)
Title: 三相鼠笼型感应电动机用智能型自耦减压起动控制系统
Inventor: DONGFENG LI
IPC: H02P1/26
Filed: 2008-07-31
Granted: 2009-05-06
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种三相鼠笼型感应电动机用智能型自耦减压起动控制系统，包括用于处理信息数据的CPU；用于采样输入电压信息数据的输入电压采样模块；用于采样电流信息数据的电流采样模块；用于编程电动机的运行参数的主控制芯片模块；用于显示运行数据与状态的数据与状态显示模块；用于命令传输的I/O接口模块；以及电源管理模块；并且均安装在同一壳体内，所述数据与状态显示模块的显示器与I/O接口模块的键盘安装在壳体的同一面板上。本实用新型把起动控制和运行保护有机地结合起来，对起动时间、电流和电压参数实时显现，对运行中的过载、缺相、短路、三相不平衡、过电压和欠电压故障进行可靠保护。
Patent CN-201252604-Y (CN)
Title: 一种供电电路及电视机
Inventor: JIE CHEN
IPC: H04N5/63
Filed: 2008-07-17
Granted: 2009-06-03
Abstract: 本实用新型提供一种供电电路及电视机，涉及信号处理技术，为降低系统在待机时的功耗而发明。其中，所述供电电路包括：所述电源选通电路的输入端至少连接有主电源和待机电源两路直流供电电源，所述电源选通电路的输出端连接到系统核心电路；待机时，电源选通电路选通待机电源为所述系统核心电路供电；正常工作时，电源选通电路选通主电源为所述系统核心电路供电。本实用新型主要应用于小信号处理系统中。
Patent CN-201283086-Y (CN)
Title: 一种滴丸包装瓶
Inventor: SIHAI LIU
IPC: A61J1/03
Filed: 2008-10-21
Granted: 2009-08-05
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种滴丸包装瓶，包括瓶体和瓶塞，其中在瓶塞的头部集成有撕拉盖，在撕拉盖的内壁和瓶体颈部的外壁的对应位置处分别具有相互咬合的凹槽与凸台结构。本实用新型采用撕拉盖结构与瓶塞一体成型，使得无法在不破坏瓶塞的情况下打开包装瓶，从而实现防盗功能。此外，在瓶塞上带有密封环，起到防潮功能。总之，该滴丸包装瓶集成了防潮和防盗双重功能，且成本低廉、简单易用。
Patent CN-201261104-Y (CN)
Inventor: YUQI HAN
IPC: B23K9/20
Filed: 2008-08-29
Granted: 2009-06-24
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种接地螺栓自动送料机，包括一震动盘，还设置有机架、螺栓分配器和送料管；螺栓分配器包括滑轨、送料装置和底座；送料装置包括汽缸、拖板、前导向板、后侧板、右侧板和上盖板；底座包括箱形下座和角形上座；送料装置装在该角形上座的上面；滑轨为一矩形截面的长条形，其上表面的中部有一与接地螺钉相配合的纵向T型滑槽，滑槽的上端与振动盘的出料口相接，滑槽的下端可以与拖板上的U形槽相对；在滑轨右侧面上、下端分别装有一接近开关；机架包括一方箱体和支腿；振动盘和螺栓分配器装在该方箱体中；送料管的下端插在上盖板的通孔中，上端穿过方箱体之窗口伸出。它可以快速准确、长距离地输送螺钉到指定的位置。
Patent CN-201262965-Y (CN)
Inventor: XULIANG WU
IPC: H01M50/244
Filed: 2008-09-13
Granted: 2009-06-24
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种电池盒，包括底壳，底壳有相对的第一面和第二面，第一面设有电池仓及第一扣槽，底壳第二面设有按钮及滑板，第一扣槽在第一方向贯穿第一面和第二面，底壳设有在第一方向贯穿第一、二面的按压孔，第一面还设有弹性顶出臂，按钮包括可在第一方向移动的第一本体及复位第一本体的弹性第一安装臂，第一本体伸入按压孔，第一本体具有为斜面的第一工作面，滑板包括可在与第一方向垂直的第二方向移动的第二本体及复位第二本体的弹性第二安装臂，第二本体具有为斜面的第二工作面，第一工作面和第二工作面斜面贴合，第二本体与第一扣槽对应。按下按钮时，滑板平面滑动而脱离盖板，利用顶出臂的弹性力顶起盖板，使用者操作方便和省力。
Patent CN-201289896-Y (CN)
Title: 一种用于具有电视功能通信终端的天线及其通信终端
Inventor: WEI SUN
IPC: H01Q3/02
Filed: 2008-09-12
Granted: 2009-08-12
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种用于具有电视功能通信终端的天线，所述天线至少包括：一天线支架部和至少一天线伸缩部，所述天线支架部的上端轴接在通信终端上，所述天线支架部的下端支撑通信终端斜置在某一固定面上；所述天线伸缩部套接于所述天线支架部。相应地，本实用新型还提供一种具有所述天线的通信终端。借此，本实用新型天线能够同时具有接收电视节目信号和支撑通信终端的功能。另外，通过调节天线与通信终端的相对角度以及天线的长短，用户还能够获得不同的观看通信终端电视屏幕的角度，以及微调所选择频道的信号接收效果，提高了用户体验通信终端电视功能的质量和舒适度，且便于携带。
Patent CN-201286827-Y (CN)
Title: 花饰水晶盒
Inventor: LAN ZHENG
IPC: A61G17/08
Filed: 2008-09-27
Granted: 2009-08-12
Abstract: 本实用新型是一种花饰水晶盒，包括放入骨灰的水晶盒和放置花丛的花盒，水晶盒和花盒连接在一起，水晶盒位于花盒之上、之下或之中，或者水晶盒被分隔出多个角落空间来直接放置花丛，花盒至少部分透明。
Patent CN-201264221-Y (CN)
Title: 一种组合砂轮结构
Inventor: JIANLIANG YANG
IPC: B24D7/14
Filed: 2008-10-08
Granted: 2009-07-01
Abstract: 本实用新型为一种组合砂轮结构。其能提高加工工件磨削精度，且加工效率高。其包括平行砂轮机体，其特征在于：所述平行砂轮机体的砂轮层分隔成粗磨砂轮层和精磨砂轮层。所述粗磨砂轮层和所述精磨砂轮层沿着砂轮进给方向依次安装在所述平行砂轮机体的圆周面。
Patent CN-201262224-Y (CN)
Inventor: YUANYUE LUO
IPC: F16H57/021
Filed: 2008-09-11
Granted: 2009-06-24
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种加强轻型五挡变速箱，包括箱体，所述箱体的长度为343mm；在该箱体上分别设有输入轴座、主轴座和副轴座，在上述轴座中分别装有输入轴、主轴和副轴，所述输入轴与副轴之间的中心距为113mm。将变速箱长度设为343mm，把输入轴与副轴之间的中心距设为113mm，使变速箱的体积较小且较为紧凑，并能提高其在车辆中的安装性能，齿轮采用细高齿设计，同时还加强对齿轮、轴的设计，使其传动性能和输出扭矩得到提高。本实用新型具有结构紧凑、承载能力强与车辆配置范围广的特点。
Patent CN-201333986-Y (CN)
Title: 汽车内饰顶棚
Inventor: SONGTAO HAN
IPC: B60R13/08
Filed: 2008-12-30
Granted: 2009-10-28
Abstract: 一种汽车内饰顶棚，其包括内饰顶棚本体以及与该内饰顶棚本体连接的车顶钣金，所述内饰顶棚本体和所述车顶钣金之间具有一定间隙，该间隙形成一腔室；所述内饰顶棚本体上还设有多个通孔。本实用新型的汽车顶棚能够有效改善顶棚的吸音特性，尤其是能够针对车内需要重点改善的某频段噪音，调节顶棚在该频段内的吸音效果，并且结构简单、成本低廉。
Patent CN-201299856-Y (CN)
Title: 软包装液体快速输液加压器
Inventor: DEFEN LI
IPC: A61M5/155
Filed: 2008-11-27
Granted: 2009-09-02
Abstract: 一种软包装液体快速输液加压器，属于医疗辅助器械技术领域。由支撑框、活动压板、伸缩式气囊、充放气气囊组成，其特征在于支撑框呈方形管状，支撑框下板面前端设有挡板，挡板中部设有上面敞口的“U”形卡槽，上板面内壁设有伸缩式气囊；伸缩式气囊上端与上板面上的接管相连通，下端固定着与支撑框相适应的活动压板，充放气气囊通过软管与接管相连通。本实用新型的优点：结构简单，使用方便，省时省力，不受输液袋悬挂高度限制，也不需要频繁向输液袋内充气，避免造成药液外溢，可对输液袋内的液体快速均匀加压。
Patent CN-201297231-Y (CN)
Title: 水力发电设备
Inventor: YONG LAN
IPC: F03B9/00
Filed: 2008-11-29
Granted: 2009-08-26
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种水力发电设备，它包括机架和连接在机架上的两个及两个以上的滚筒，所述滚筒设有轴，轴的两端与机架转动连接；在所述滚筒上带传动连接有环形带，环形带上连接有多个水斗；在其中一个所述滚筒的轴的一端连接有发电设备。本实用新型可用于农户和村庄的供电，对于一些偏远缺电地区以及不易架设电线却有水能的地方，有着很高的实用价值，并且非常环保。
Patent CN-201330358-Y (CN)
Title: 轨端绝缘板
Inventor: JIAGUO LI
IPC: E01B11/54
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2009-10-21
Abstract: 一种轨端绝缘板，属于铁路轨道附件，它由端头板、中腰和底托板组成一个整体，其特征是，端头板、中腰和底托板为一整体等厚平板，其上分布有多个通孔，各通孔内嵌置陶瓷圆柱体。设置在端头板和底托板上的陶瓷圆柱体会明显提高绝缘板抗冲击和抗挤压性，提高其使用寿命，延长了更换时间，减少了维修量，节省了维修成本。
Patent CN-201163209-Y (CN)
Inventor: JING WANG
IPC: G01F23/288
Filed: 2008-01-07
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种核辐射料位计在带压容器上的安装结构，它包括容器(1)、射源及铅保护罐(2)、探头(3)、射源孔(4)、活动档块(5)，射源及铅保护罐(2)与探头(3)在容器(1)圆周的弦线上对应设置。射源及铅保护罐(2)的射源孔(4)的开度的调整、射源及铅保护罐(2)的射源孔与容器罐壁夹角α的改变，使射源射线从铅保护罐经射源孔出来后，不经容器罐体直径线到达容器罐壁另一侧放置的探头，而是沿弦线到达探头，缩短了测量间距，本实用新型大大降低了射源强度，节约投资，减少现场工人的心理负担。对于一些易结垢，带有碱蒸汽的常压容器内的料位检测也可采用此方案。
Patent CN-201354550-Y (CN)
Inventor: GUANGKUI LIU
IPC: B60J1/16
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2009-12-02
Abstract: 本实用新型为一种车窗锁扣，涉及一种锁扣。本实用新型的目的是提供一种安装方便且安全可靠的车窗锁扣。本实用新型的目的是通过下列技术方案实现的：一种车窗锁扣，包括弹性片、固定座、凹陷锁扣，弹性片通过固定座固定在车窗玻璃上，弹性片的前端部为一个弯勾结构，弯勾结构在车床玻璃与车窗边缘闭合时刚好放置于位于车窗边缘上的凹陷锁扣中，所述凹陷锁扣完全嵌入到车窗当中。本实用新型主要应用于各种车窗的闭合装置。
Patent CN-201432676-Y (CN)
Inventor: WEI WANG
IPC: B60L5/22
Filed: 2009-07-28
Granted: 2010-03-31
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种机车，特别是一种利用空气绝缘子连接受电弓气路的机车。它包括机车顶盖(1)和位于机车顶盖(1)上方的受电弓(2)，其特征在于：在机车顶盖(1)上固定有空气绝缘子(4)，空气绝缘子(4)底端的下接口(7)通过管路与机车内侧的供气装置相接，空气绝缘子(4)上端的上接口(6)通过管路与受电弓(2)上的气路相接。与现有技术相比其具有结构简单、安装拆卸方便、绝缘效果好、安全可靠的优点。
Patent CN-201377374-Y (CN)
Inventor: CHAOJIAN ZHANG
IPC: F02N1/02
Filed: 2009-04-14
Granted: 2010-01-06
Abstract: 内燃机起动手柄防反转装置，含有起动手柄、只能作单向相对运动的转动副元件，起动手柄上设有起动销，起动手柄上还安装有反推销或轴向设有双向螺旋凹槽的反推块，只能作单向相对运动的转动副元件的外圈固定在内燃机本体上，只能作单向相对运动的转动副元件的内圈的外端设有与内燃机起动轴上的起动螺旋槽螺旋方向相同的反推螺旋槽，或设有与起动手柄上的反推块上的双向螺旋凹槽工作面相接触的弧形凸块。以单向反推轴承替代现有技术中的棘轮止回机构，克服了棘轮机构因存在棘齿间距而造成的空转角，实现了没有空转角的无级止回，有效地减小手柄的反转脱开角，提高了防止手柄反转的效果，结构简单，零件数量少，可靠性高，不影响正常起动效果。
Patent CN-201366364-Y (CN)
Title: 具有磨刀功能的绞肉机
Inventor: YUHUA LIAO
IPC: B02C18/30
Filed: 2009-01-06
Granted: 2009-12-23
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种具有磨刀功能的绞肉机，包括主机箱以及设置在主机箱内的动力系统以及与动力系统的传动轴同轴连接的推料杆、刀片组，其特征在于：所述绞肉机还包括与刀片组相互置换的磨刀器组件，所述磨刀器组件内设有磨刀器，所述磨刀器与传动轴相连接。通过一个可置换刀片组的磨刀器组件，便可在绞肉机上实现磨刀功能，一机多用。而且磨刀器组件与绞肉机的连接非常简单方便，直接通过旋盖便可安装固定。刀片从磨刀器组件的磨刀口插入，废屑积累到一定量以后，打开底部的活动门，废屑从出屑口排出。它与现有的绞肉机相比具有绞肉和磨刀的双重功能，用户使用更方便。
Patent CN-201423102-Y (CN)
Inventor: QUNYI LI
IPC: A62C37/38
Filed: 2009-06-11
Granted: 2010-03-17
Abstract: 本实用新型公开一种发电机组消防警报系统，包括发电机组控制模块、消防阀门、感测装置和警报装置，该发电机组控制模块通过消防阀门与外接消防模块(例如建筑大楼中自带的消防系统)相连接，利用感测装置侦测发电机组内部是否着火，一旦发生火灾，其可迅速打开消防阀门，利用外接的消防系统进行即时灭火自救，同时，利用其警报装置发出声光警报，以提醒人们及时对险情进行处理，从而实现一种最快最有效的消防模式，解决发电机组的消防问题，减少用户的经济损失。
Patent CN-201416939-Y (CN)
Inventor: DEFENG ZHAO
IPC: F24C15/16
Filed: 2009-07-03
Granted: 2010-03-03
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种焙烤类日用品技术领域。公知的微波炉里不能装太多的食物加热，盘子、碗又很占空间，不太理想。本实用新型提供一种由盘子分格而成的微波炉加热盘，其特征是：在恰好能放入微波炉的盘子内设置多个分格。这样，就可以把不同食物放在盘子中，进行加热。
Patent CN-201412287-Y (CN)
Inventor: JIANJUN QUAN
IPC: F04B19/00
Filed: 2009-05-21
Granted: 2010-02-24
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种陶瓷泵，包括金属外套，金属外套内设陶瓷内套，陶瓷内套与金属外套过盈配合，在陶瓷内套和金属外套上设有进液管和出液管，在陶瓷内套内设置柱塞，在柱塞上设置有通孔，在柱塞的一端设置有拉杆。本实用新型采用陶瓷材料，利用陶瓷内套与金属外套过盈配合，同时使用陶瓷上柱塞和陶瓷下柱塞，具有硬度高、耐磨、耐高温、耐腐蚀的性能，陶瓷柱塞与陶瓷内套和与之相配合的柱塞具有自润滑作用，改变了传统柱塞泵滑动磨擦与润滑的机理。陶瓷内套的内腔表面和与陶瓷内套相配合的柱塞和下柱塞外表面是内外圆磨床加工的镜面，方便清洗、消毒。
Patent CN-201362754-Y (CN)
Title: 单晶硅运锭车
Inventor: PENG ZHANG
IPC: B62B3/10
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2009-12-16
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种单晶硅搬运装置，尤其是一种单晶硅运锭车。包括车架(1)、车把(2)和车轮(3)，车把(2)固定在车架(1)前端，车轮(3)通过轮轴安装在车架(1)尾部下方，在车架(1)尾部上方固定安装有带有限位孔(4)的车斗(5)，其特征在于：在车架(1)前端上方固定安装有带有下凹弧形的支撑座(6)，所述的支撑座(6)下凹弧形轴线与车斗(5)限位孔(4)的中心线重合。采用该结构，能够较为稳固的承载硅锭，能够减少对人手的烫伤且有效地避免对原材料浪费，其结构简单，使用方便。
Patent CN-201435371-Y (CN)
Inventor: SHEXI ZHANG
IPC: H01J61/36
Filed: 2009-05-08
Granted: 2010-03-31
Abstract: 本实用新型提供一种异形五U节能灯管，包括一根正U型节能灯管单元和四根异U型节能灯管单元，所述正U型节能灯管单元纵向设置，四根异U型节能灯管单元分布在正U型节能灯管单元两侧，每侧两个，横向平行设置，呈叠加状态，同侧的两个异U型节能灯管单元之间通过接桥连接，正U型节能单元灯管单元的前后两端分别与其两侧其中的一个异U型节能灯管单元之间通过接桥连接，本实用新型具有结构紧凑，在相同功率情况下，所占空间小，光效更好等特点。
Patent GE-U1998335-Y (GE)
Title: Method for Production of Color from Plant Raw
Inventor: MATARADZE LELA
IPC: C09B61/00
Filed: 1995-11-02
Abstract: This utility model refers to food industry, in particular to methods for production of food color from raw and can be used in confectionery and in the production of liqueur, 8 wodka and non-alcoholic drinks. Technical result of the utility model is to obtain stable, aromatic, Corneliun cherry colour having pleasant odour. The method comprises washing of the raw, grinding, adding citric acid thereto, extracting by water, adding sugar. As a plant raw basil (Ocimum basilicum L) is used.
Patent ES-498533-A0 (ES)
IPC: H01H9/36
Filed: 1981-01-15
Abstract: Arc extinguishing arrangement in breaking devices, such as electric circuit breakers, comprising a deionizing assembly or arc chute and an arc motivating assembly flanking the contacts of the breaker. 
<??>The deionizing assembly in its preferred form comprises a high number of deionizing arc plates made of a thin magnetic sheet bent in a "U" shaped configuration with the curved portion of the "U" facing the contacts and the arms of the "U" insulated from each other by means of a thin insulating layer. The function of the deionizing assembly is one of blowing, splitting up and cooling the arc to extinction. 
<??>The arc motivating assembly in its preferred embodiment is formed by two columns of ferromagnetic material plates, wherein the magnetic circuit of said columns may be completed by a traverse yoke of a ferromagnetic material and wherein said columns and said yoke may be embedded in an insulating material forming a coating and filling the gaps between the ferromagnetic plates such as to form an arc confining chamber. The function of the arc motivating assembly is both that of pushing the arc toward the arc chute and of accelerating the opening of the breaker contacts.
Patent ES-500652-A0 (ES)
IPC: H05B3/36
Filed: 1981-03-24
Abstract: This invention relates to a continuous method for making electrical heating mats suitable for installation on room floors, walls and ceilings, which method includes the steps of cutting transverse cuts in a longitudinal composite metal/plastic foil material (2) and stretching the foil in a controlled way in order to provide a meander pattern of electrical resistance strip material, the method also including steps of making unit length mats with predetermined ohmic resistance and steps of providing terminations.
Patent ES-514235-A0 (ES)
IPC: A61K31/335
Filed: 1982-07-22
Abstract: Phenylalkyloxirane carboxylic acids of the general formula I  <IMAGE> wherein R<1> denotes a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group or a trifluoromethyl group, R<2> has one of the meanings of R<1>, A denotes a single bond, a -CH(R<6>)-CH(R<7>)-group, a CH(R<6>)-CH(R<7>)-CH(R<8>)-group or a -CH(R<6>)-CH(R<7>)-CH(R<8>)-CH(R<9>)-group, R<5> denotes a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group and one of the substituents R<3>, R<4>, R<6>, R<7>, R<8> or R<9> represents a lower alkyl group and the others denote hydrogen atoms, and the salts of the carboxylic acids are new compounds having a hypoglycaemic action. A process for their preparation and a new process for the preparation of the intermediate products is described.
Patent ES-515021-A0 (ES)
IPC: E01D11/00
Filed: 1982-08-16
Abstract: The invention has for its object a device for connection between two rectilinear portions of a stretched cable, said device passing through a massive constructive work. According to the invention said device transmits the tension from one of the portions of cable to the other by a segment of cable of which the strands, curved along the desired incurvation, are separated from one another and stretched, with a total tension force at least equal to that of the more stretched of the two portions of cable, to ensure precompression of the portion of massive structure which these strands traverse.
Patent ES-521013-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07D239/70
Filed: 1983-03-25
Abstract: Cyclic amidines which are modified by the incorporation of additional polar groups, may be used as catalysts for hardening heat-curable resin compositions comprising polyepoxides and optionally carboxyl group-containing polymers. Such amidine catalysts yield a high reactivity, an excellent storage stability and result in elastic coatings which show a high gloss and a good resistance to solvents.
Patent ES-534705-A0 (ES)
IPC: F03B1/00
Filed: 1984-07-27
Abstract: A cross-flow water turbine has a casing, a runner, a horizontal inlet and a vertical outlet. The inlet is divided by a pivoted guide vane to form a pair of inlet passages. A horizontally extending admission passage is connected to the casing at the inlet side thereof, and a vertically extending discharge passage is formed as a draft tube and connected to the casing at the outlet thereof. The inlet and the guide vane are arranged such that the inlet flow to the runner is directed downward at an angle of about 40 DEG  with respect to the horizontal, and the outlet flow from the runner is directed substantially vertically. At the outlet there are a pair of side spaces on either side of the runner resulting in an increased cross section conforming to the cross section of the draft tube. Both of these side spaces are vented to the atmosphere by a single venting valve so that the suction pressure in the draft tube does not exceed a predetermined value.
Patent ES-535100-A0 (ES)
IPC: A61K8/41
Filed: 1984-08-10
Abstract: A deodorant formulation comprises a lower alcohol, from 0.2 to 2% w/w of an amino-lower or-middle alkanol and from 0 to 60% w/w of water. A particularly suitable amino alkanol is 2-amino-2-methylpropan-1-ol. The formulation may be presented in any conventional form, such as a roll-on, spray, aerosol or stick formulation, or it may be presented as impregnated moist tissues.
Patent ES-542241-A0 (ES)
IPC: C01D3/04
Filed: 1985-04-15
Abstract: Process for the production of salt in which sodium chloride is crystallized in the form of spheres by evaporation of a sodium chloride brine and the spheres obtained are then broken up. The salt produced by the process is particularly suitable for the food industry.
Patent ES-545979-A0 (ES)
IPC: G05D1/03
Filed: 1985-08-07
Abstract: Each transport device contains at least two drive wheels which are driven at individual speeds VA and VB and which are pivotable by related steering angles  alpha  and  beta . Identical servo-drive units are associated with the drive wheels and their mode of operation and mutual coupling is adapted by switch devices to the steering angles  alpha  and  beta  such that the required speed adjustment must not be computed in accordance with the relationship VB=(cos alpha /cos beta ). VA but the speed is automatically adjusted through the entire steering angle range of -90 DEG  to +90 DEG . At alpha = beta =0 DEG  the leading servo-drive unit is rigidly guided by its speed regulation loop as a MASTER servo-drive unit and its armature current is supplied as a reference magnitude to the armature current regulation loop of the trailing servo-drive unit which is operated as a SLAVE servo-drive unit. At  alpha = beta =+/-90 DEG the two servo-drive units operate as independent MASTER servo-drive units and their speed regulation loops receive related reference speed signals from related microcomputers. Throughout the steering angle range of -90 DEG  to +90 DEG  the MASTER/SLAVE configuration and the MASTER/MASTER configuration are selectively used depending on the operating conditions and the travel durations. The optimum adaption of the servo-drive units to the steering angles and the limitation of the speed to the maximum speed which corresponds to optimum efficiency, insure precise track guidance, improved maneuverability and minimum current consumption.
Patent ES-548924-A0 (ES)
IPC: C08J3/24
Filed: 1985-11-15
Abstract: A substantially closed-celled linear polyolefin foam is made by melt processing under pressure a linear polyolefin together with a volatile blowing agent and a cross-linking agent and then expanding the polymer. Suitable cross- linking agents, including azido and vinyl functional silanes, organic peroxides, multifunctional vinyl monomers, and oxygen, increase the melt tension and melt viscosity of the polymer by lightly cross-linking the polymer with itself to enable the production of foams having improved properties in comparison with branched polyolefin foams.
Patent ES-550825-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07D207/08
Filed: 1986-01-13
Abstract: Novel therapeutically active compounds of the formula <CHEM>  wherein Z , being Z<1>, Z<2> or Z<3>, is the same or different and selected among OH, OR<1>, NH2, NR2<4>, NHR<4>, SH, SR<4> and OR<4> wherein R<1> is a formyl group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or a mono- or dialkylcarbamoyl group and R<4> is a lower alkyl group, R<2> is a hydrogen, a halogen, a lower alkyl or a lower trifluoroalkyl group, R<3> is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group or a phenyl group, which phenyl group could optionally be substituted by one or more of fluoro, chloro, bromo, trifluoromethyl, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy in the ortho, metal or para positions, or optionally substituted by methylenedioxy, provided that at least one of Z<1>, Z<2> and Z<3> is a group OR<4> and further provided that when Z<2> is OH or NH2, Z<1> is NR2<4>, NHR<4>, SH, SR<4> or OR<4> or a physiologically acceptable salt or optical isomer thereof, intermediates and methods for their preparation, pharmaceutical preparations containing the compounds and methods for their therapeutical use.
Patent ES-551340-A0 (ES)
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 1986-01-28
Abstract: A method of producing foodstuffs which comprises a plurality of pieces comprised of comminuted material, each piece having an outer gelled skin, characterized by the steps of forming at least one slurry of a first type comprising a gellable material, forming at least one slurry of a second type comprising a soluble gelling activator which will interact with the said gellable material to effect gellation of the said gellable material, bringing together said at least one slurry of a first type and said at least one slurry of a second type to form randomly shaped pieces of one of said slurry types in a matrix of the other of said slurry types each of said randomly shaped pieces being encapsulated within a gel skin formed by interaction of said gelling activator with said gellable material at the surface of said randomly shaped pieces concurrently with said bringing together of said slurries of said first and second types, at least one of said slurry types also comprising a comminuted edible material having food value.
Patent FI-844394-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HARRIS GREGORY DAVID
IPC: C07D307/20
Filed: 1984-11-08
Abstract: The invention provides a novel process for the manufacture of [2,3-trans]-tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl-2-phenylfurans of the formula IIa, useful as intermediates in the production of novel (4-phenyl-1,3-dioxan-cis-5-yl)alkenoic acids of the formula I in which Ra and Rb are independently hydrogen, alkenyl, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, pentafluorophenyl, aryl or aryl-(1-4C)alkyl; or Ra and Rb together are polymethylene; Rc is hydroxy or (1-6C)alkanesulphonamido, A is vinylene, n is 1, Y is polymethylene, and benzene ring B bears various optional substituents. The compounds of formula I are obtained by the reaction of an aldehyde of formula II with an ylid to give an erythro-diol of formula III which is then cyclised to the required dioxane derivative of formula I. The aldehydes of formula II are obtained from the corresponding lactols of formula IIa, which are themselves obtained with the correct trans-stereochemistry by the inventive process using two selective reductions of a trans-phenylparaconic acid of formula V. The compounds of formula I are useful as therapeutic agents.
Patent FI-853684-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MOORE BERNARD SHIELDS
IPC: C07D311/22
Filed: 1985-09-25
Abstract: 6-Fluoro-4-chromanone can be regenerated from (R)-6-fluoro-4-ureidochroman-4-carboxylic acid, or from mixtures of (R)-6-fluoro-4-ureidochroman-4-carboxylic acid and its racemic modification, by oxidation with a permanganate, especially potassium permanganate. 6-Fluoro-4-chromanone is a chemical intermediate useful for preparing sorbinil, an aldose reductase inhibitor which can be used in clinical medicine for the control of the chronic complications of diabetes. (R)-6-Fluoro-4-ureidochroman-4-carboxylic acid and its racemic modification are by-products from the production of sorbinil from 6-fluoro-4-chromanone.