baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2275153-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of canned beverage "cucumber"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/42
Filed: 2004-02-19
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing, crushing, heating cucumbers and separating juice therefrom; preparing, blanching and pulping red sweet pepper; mixing pulped red sweet pepper with cucumber juice, sugar, and salt  and additionally introducing beet pectin in an amount of about 1.1 wt%; homogenizing resultant mixture; providing packaging, pressurization and sterilization thereof. 
     EFFECT: stabilized consistency of desirable product and reduced consumption of power for producing thereof.
Patent RU-2296248-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZDOL NIK GENNADIJ PETROVICH
IPC: F04F5/54
Filed: 2004-02-17
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is designed for hydropulse treatment of bottom-hole formation zone.  Used as hydropulse device are main and preconnected cavitators connected with main cavitator.  Main cavitator forms speed pulsating pressure jet, and preconnected cavitator created zone of secondary cavitation According to proposed method, working liquid is preliminarily cleaned in strainer and passed through aerator which is coupled through return valve with compressor or compressed gas reservoir (nitrogen, carbon dioxide being used as compressed gas) and its directed through swivel into tubings where it is cleaned in fine filter before delivering into hydropulse device.  Draining of working liquid from well is provided through safety valve arranged on drain line.  High-pressure pumps build gauge pressure, delivery and drain lines are closed by gates, then high-pressure pumps are switched and changing of pressure is monitored for instance during one hour and is recorded in loop interpreting obtained data of pressure changes.  Value of skin effect is found and treatment is carried out until skin effect is zero or less than zero. 
     EFFECT: increased production rate of well. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2287975-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHTEFFL MIKHAEHL
IPC: A47J19/02
Filed: 2002-08-23
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric kitchen appliance, in particular, juicer with receptacle for electric engine. 
     SUBSTANCE: electric kitchen appliance, in particular, juicer has receptacle 2 substantially manufactured in the form of hollow cylinder, and electric engine 8 designated for installation within receptacle through open end. First holding means are made in the form of a number of stop lugs 6 provided on elastically springy segments 5 of side wall 3 of receptacle 2. By means of said lugs electric engine equipped with mating retainers is axially fixed within said receptacle. 
     EFFECT: simplified and compact construction and increased efficiency. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2291822-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV VALERIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B65B25/24
Filed: 2004-07-21
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; materials handling. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method, side strips are separated from worn-out tires and nested one into the other to from stacks and remaining thread parts are cut across, turned into strips and stowed in packs, in which at least two strips are placed with like sides opposite to each other, and then ends of strips in pack are locked and packs are placed inside stacks. 
     EFFECT: increased coefficient of utilization of vehicle load-carrying capacity at transportation of worn-out automobile tires, increased recovery. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2283962-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VELIKOVICH MIKHAIL VLADIMIROVI
IPC: F01D11/08
Filed: 2004-10-04
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; steam turbines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to labyrinth seals and it can be used in overband seals of steam turbine high pressure cylinders.  Sealing holder with cellular inserts is secured in stator housing.  Inserts are made stepped.  Inserts enclosed ring sealing of band of rotor blades with clearance and band with fastening tenon to form left-hand and right-hand ring expansion chambers.  Sealing holder is provided with ring sealing lips which enclose with axial clearance ring sealing strips of rotor blade band from outer side. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of seal, improved manufacturability and convenience at mounting and repair, increased efficiency of sealing. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2284446-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREJKIN PETR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: E01F13/12
Filed: 2004-10-21
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: means of counteraction to terrorism, in particular, means of prevention of break-through of ground transport facilities, fighting vehicles, mine-strewn motor transport controlled by terrorists-kamikadze inclusive to the guarded territory. 
     SUBSTANCE: the pit-fall represents a pit on the road covered by a slab installed on supports.  At an attempt to break-through to the guarded territory the supports get broken down, and the transport facility-trespasser falls to the pit bottom together with the slab.  In case of a blasting of the mine-strewn transport facility the main affecting action of the blast (fragmentation and high-explosive) is directed upwards causing minimum possible injuries to people, as well as to the adjacent buildings and structures. 
     EFFECT: simple in construction and inexpensive in production. 
     14 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2376651-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHAO DEHVID I
IPC: G09C1/00
Filed: 2004-11-02
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, alarm and protection. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to public-key encryption. Isogenies of Abelian sets (for example elliptical curves, in a one dimensional case) are used to provide a public-key encryption system. For example, isogenies allow for using a set of curves instead of a single curve to provide for high reliability. Given methods can be used in identity based encryption (IBE) and digital signing. Also isogenies can be used in other applications, such as blind signature, hierarchical systems and the like. Also disclosed are solutions for generating isogenies. ^ EFFECT: increased level of security of cryptosystems. ^ 35 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2302498-C2 (RU)
Title: Механическая запирающая система для досок настила
Inventor: PERVAN DARKO
IPC: E04F15/02
Filed: 2003-03-31
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства, в частности к полам, изготовленным из досок настила, снабженных механической запирающей системой. Технический результат изобретения заключается в снижении трудозатрат при соединении досок настила. Механическая запирающая система состоит из отдельно обрабатываемой запирающей полосы, которая механически соединена с доской настила, при этом запирающая полоса предназначена для механического крепления к доске настила путем защелкивания и/или установки под углом. Запирающая полоса предназначена для соединения доски настила к идентичной доске, по меньшей мере, путем установки под углом. Кроме того, предложены запирающая полоса, полосовая заготовка и набор деталей для изготовления досок настила и способы изготовления доски настила и запирающей полосы, соответственно. 2 н. и 19 з.п. ф-лы, 36 ил.
Patent RU-2315623-C2 (RU)
IPC: A61K47/02
Filed: 2003-04-15
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing a  liquid antitumor composition containing derivative of camptothecin. Derivative is prepared by binding compound of the formula (I):   with polysaccharide having carboxyl groups through amino acid or peptide, and pH value of composition is brought about to 5-8 using a buffer. As a buffer method involves using one or more compounds chosen from group consisting of citric acid, alkaline metal citrate, acetic acid, alkaline metal acetate and alkaline metal dihydrophosphate that provides the excellent stability of composition at storage being not only as a lyophilizate but as a solution also. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable pharmaceutical properties of preparation. 
     17 cl, 6 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2305272-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAPRYGIN ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G01N21/03
Filed: 2004-12-09
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: analytical chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: IR-spectrometer cell can be used for identification and quantitative analysis of low volatile matters in solutions by means of IR-spectrometry. Cell has cone-shaped container for evaporating solvent from solution to be tested. Cell has opening in center.  Cell is made of solvent-resistant materials. Cell also has window to be moisture-proof glued to lower part of cone-shaped cell. Window is made of material being transparent to IR-radiation and being resistant to influence of solvents. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost; shortened time of analysis. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2283711-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SKOROKHVATOV NIKOLAJ BORISOVIC
IPC: B65G17/38
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, mainly conveyers for transporting coils from hot rolled strip coilers in hot rolling shops to sheet fining sections and to cold rolling shops. 
     SUBSTANCE: conveyer includes lengthwise beams mounted in frame sections secured to foundation; stationary backup rollers mounted on bearing assemblies in lengthwise beams; conveyer chains supported by means of backup rollers. Fixed axles are mounted between backup rollers; end journals of said axles with flat faces are mounted in rectangular crosswise slits of lengthwise beams. Rollers supporting links of conveyer chains are mounted on said fixed axles in bearing assemblies. 
     EFFECT: lowered quantity of rejected strips or low quality sheets after transporting coils in conveyer, enhanced efficiency of rolling shop, improved operational reliability of conveyer. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2368553-C2 (RU)
Title: Этикетировочная машина
Inventor: TATENKHORST KLAUS
IPC: B65C9/40
Filed: 2005-02-07
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к этикетировочной машине для прикрепления этикеток к периферийным поверхностям емкостей, таких как бутылки, банки, картонные изделия с плоскостью движения и транспортировки емкостей и с соответствующей зоной переноса для прикрепления этикеток к емкостям, содержащая этикетировочную станцию с устройствами для передачи и накопления этикеток. При этом устройство для передачи этикеток с устройством перемещения в виде множества серводвигателей или изменяемых по длине посредством электропривода перемещающих рычагов (20) установлено с возможностью движения и приспосабливания в нескольких направлениях в передающем пространстве посредством передаточного механизма (19). Изобретение позволяет оптимально настроить этикетировочную станцию для обеспечения безупречной посадки этикеток на поверхности емкостей. 21 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2306708-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VASIL EV MIKHAIL ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2005-04-18
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry, in particular, process for producing of cooked sausage. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing first-grade trimmed beef and trimmed semi-fat pork; providing separate grinding of beef and pork in grinder having diameter of grid openings of 2-3 mm; salting; introducing additives, spices and condiments; providing ripening during 6-12 hours at temperature of 4 C; grinding trimmed non-fat pork in grinder having diameter of grid openings of 10-16 mm; salting while adding color-and-flavor additives; providing ripening during 6-12 hours at temperature of about 4 C; mixing raw meat material with receipt components in cutter; forming sausage loafs; cooking and cooling. 
     EFFECT: simplified process for producing of stuffed sausages and improved organoleptical properties of product. 
     8 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2296030-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DANENKO VLADIMIR FILIPPOVICH
IPC: B23D25/12
Filed: 2005-05-03
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, possibly manufacture of chopped steel shots. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes successively arranged in housing: uncoiling unit; pulling rollers and cutting mechanism in the form of roll pair with uniformly arranged along circle lengthwise cutters shifted one relative to other by pitch half and having in their normal section dents and indentations. Said cutting mechanism is joined with pulling rollers through system of idle gear wheels and pinions. Rolls of cutting mechanism are hollow ones and they are mounted vertically. Indentations of cutters are through ones, they have sizing zone of predetermined length in inlet and they are joined with inner cylindrical surface of rolls. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, improved operational reliability of apparatus. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2304370-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PISAREVSKIJ VALENTIN IVANOVICH
IPC: A01B1/06
Filed: 2005-10-25
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, hand-held equipment for cutting-off weedage, plant thinning, removal of strawberry runners, and soil mellowing. 
     SUBSTANCE: hand-held cultivator comprises shank and blade having front cutting edge formed as circular shears. Blade is additionally equipped with rear cutting edges and cutting edges provided in wedge-shaped recesses on lateral sides. Shank is positioned at an angle of 28-33 deg relative to blade. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of plant and soil cultivation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2362695-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIFER BENNO
IPC: B61D17/18
Filed: 2004-04-20
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention is related to rail transport means, in particular to internal lining. Internal lining on roof side of large-capacity transport vehicle for passengers transportation, in particular rail transport vehicle, has lining component (1) arranged in the area of door drive and haunch components (4) that border it. Lining component (1) is designed as the main module and has surface on its side inverted to longitudinal middle of transport vehicle, and the next lining component is adjacent to it with tight fit. The next lining element on its side inverted to the middle of transport vehicle roof is equipped with surface, to which additional lining component is tightly adjacent. Lining component (1) that lines the door drive, and/or the next lining component, and/or additional lining component is equipped with lighting fixture. ^ EFFECT: reduced costs for change of appearance of transport vehicle. ^ 7 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2309750-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALKATSEVA NADEZHDA IL INICHNA
IPC: A61P17/18
Filed: 2005-12-15
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology, medicines. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed agent represents composition containing mixture of 4-hydroxyphenylene-2,4-dioxybemzene or 2-(1-oxy-4-hydroxyphenylene)-benzoquinone with hydroquinone in ratio from 99:1 to 1:99. Preparation for treatment of body external tissues contains said agent in amount of 0.5-10 g in daily dose. Composition of present invention are useful in treatment of wound, burn, in surgery, stomatology, etc. 
     EFFECT: agent of increased effectiveness. 
     3 cl, 4 tbl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2318926-C2 (RU)
IPC: C25C3/16
Filed: 2005-12-22
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: contact joint of aluminum cells, mainly for connecting cathode bus with cathode rod of aluminum cell. 
     SUBSTANCE: contact joint includes electric current supply bus in the form of set flexible strips and copper-aluminum tip secured to its end. Said tip is rigidly joined with cathode rod of cathode section of aluminum cell by means of fastening members. On contact surface of tip coating of metal or metal alloy such as nickel, chrome containing bronze, stainless steel or brass is applied. Said coating features high resistance against corrosion in air at elevated temperatures. Contact surface of cathode rod is subjected to mechanical working. 
     EFFECT: possibility for lowering cost price of aluminum production, improved operational reliability of contact joint due to reduced losses of electric power and due to increased time period between restoring operations of cathode section. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2382333-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHVARTTS SIL VEN
IPC: G01C19/66
Filed: 2006-01-27
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to solid-state laser gyroscopes, intended for measurement of rotation speed or relative angular positions, and is used, in particular in the field of aeronavigation. Gyroscope comprises optical elements (8, 9) of polarisation separation, mutual (4) and nonmutual (5, 13) spinners of polarisation plane, as a result of which four linearly polarised optical modes are distributed in resonator (1), frequencies of which differ to a sufficient extent in order to avoid synchronisation of modes. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to produce "fully optical" stable solid-state laser, which does not have movable parts and dead band. 
     8 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2322939-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUKLIN ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A44B17/00
Filed: 2006-04-24
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: fixing devices used in light industry and related branches of industry for manufacture of detachable joints. 
     SUBSTANCE: button-type fastener has male part with head, female part with base and inner circular channel, and flexible head holder made in the form of flexible toroid-shaped member placed within said channel. Toroid-shaped member has composite section and side surface formed as spring and foreign substance within cavity defined by spring. 
     EFFECT: reliable joining provided by button-type fastener and prolonged service life. 
     6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2327970-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GNEZDILOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01M99/00
Filed: 2006-05-12
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains flexible reservoir, filling with fluid ballast and fixed on the vehicle seat. Reservoir is pressed to the seat with clamp. Pressing force can be regulated in required ranges. Water can be used as ballast. 
     EFFECT: reverse lightening with device and ability of weight and point of gravity regulation of the ballast. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2335641-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZARJANKIN ARKADIJ EFIMOVICH
IPC: G21D5/16
Filed: 2006-08-17
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: turbine is made up of a high-pressure cylinder, a medium-pressure cylinder and a low-pressure cylinder. Steam, that passed through the aforesaid stages, is fed into the condenser and the condensate produced in pumped over in to the reactor steam generator. In compliance with the invention, the steam temperature in the super heater boiler is increased to 800-850°C whereat the final low-pressure cylinder stage produces saturated steam with aridity not less that 99% or slightly superheated steam with the superheat temperature not over 5°C. This invention can be used in updating the existing nuclear power stations to increase their output. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2352375-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UTKIN ANTON JUR EVICH
IPC: F42D5/04
Filed: 2006-09-15
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of chemical weapons. Method of destruction of chemical ammunition equipped with phosphoro-organic chemical agents (PCA) and having technological threaded hole, which is sealed hermetically with threaded plug, includes unsealing of ammunition, introduction into ammunition of reagent for PCA detoxification, hermetical ammunition sealing and storing ammunition for PCA decomposition. At the stage of ammunition unsealing not less than two blind holes for specially made pin wrench are drilled in threaded plug of ammunition and threaded plug is unscrewed using made holes. Reagent for PCA detoxification is introduced into ammunition through technological hole, in volume, which contains amount of water sufficient for complete destruction of PCA. Hermetic sealing of ammunition is carried out by closing technological hole with threaded plug. Ammunition is stored during time sufficient to reach residual content of PCA not greater than 0.1 wt %. For CA detoxification, as reagent, solutions of orthophosphoric acid or ethanolamine solution, containing additives, are suggested, also determined is volume ratio of reagent and PCA . 
     EFFECT: invention is aimed to increase safety of chemical ammunition destruction. 
     12 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2383943-C2 (RU)
Title: Кодирование звуковых сигналов
Inventor: OJALA PASI
IPC: G10L25/18
Filed: 2005-04-14
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение касается кодера, имеющего вход для ввода кадров звукового сигнала в диапазоне частот, фильтр анализа для разделения диапазона частот, по меньшей мере, на полосу нижних частот и полосу верхних частот, первый блок кодирования для кодирования звуковых сигналов полосы нижних частот, второй блок кодирования для кодирования звуковых сигналов полосы верхних частот и переключатель режима для выбора режима работы кодера, по меньшей мере, среди первого режима и второго режима. В первом режиме кодируются только сигналы в полосе нижних частот, а во втором режиме кодируются сигналы как в полосе нижних частот, так и в полосе верхних частот. Кроме того, кодер содержит устройство масштабирования для управления вторым блоком кодирования так, чтобы постепенно изменять характеристики кодирования второго блока кодирования в связи с изменением режима работы кодера. Технический результат - обеспечение улучшения способа кодирования звуковых сигналов для ограничения раздражающих слышимых эффектов при переключении между режимами, имеющими различную ширину полосы частот. 4 н. и 19 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2341565-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NEMTINOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVIC
IPC: C21D8/02
Filed: 2006-11-13
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, конкретнее к прокатному производству, и может быть использовано при изготовлении на непрерывных широкополосных станах штрипсов для электросварных прямошовных насосно-компрессорных и обсадных труб. Для повышения стабильности механических свойств и выхода годного способ включает получение сляба, нагрев слябов до температуры 1200-1300°С, черновую и многопроходную чистовую прокатку до заданной толщины в регламентированном температурном диапазоне, охлаждение водой до температуры смотки, при этом сляб получают из стали, содержащей, мас.%: 0,22-0,28 С; 0,15-0,35 Si; 1,0-1,4 Mn; 0,02-0,05 Al; не более 0,02 Са; не более 0,03 Ti; не более 0,4 Cr; не более 0,4 Cu; не более 0,010 S; не более 0,015 Р; не более 0,012 N, остальное  железо, многопроходную чистовую прокатку ведут в диапазоне температур от 960-1050 до 820-890°С, а охлаждение водой ведут до температуры смотки, равной 580-660°С. Причем при содержании углерода в стали 0,22-0,24 мас.% штрипсы толщиной 3,5-5,0 мм охлаждают водой до температуры смотки 600-650°С, а при толщине более 5,0 мм - до температуры смотки 580-640°С. При содержании углерода в стали более 0,24 мас.% штрипсы толщиной 3,5-5,0 мм охлаждают водой до температуры смотки 610-660°С, а при толщине более 5,0 мм - до температуры смотки 600-650°С. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2397584-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHANNING KLAUDIA
IPC: H01R13/627
Filed: 2006-11-27
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: plug or socket adapter includes easy-to-manufacture strong locking hook which can be made from other material in comparison to the adapter itself. This locking hook is made in the form of separate element installed in erection space of the adapter housing. 
     EFFECT: high protection degree of plugs and sockets. 
     14 cl, 44 dwg