baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2254087-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for extraintraarticular arhrodesis of patient's hip joint
Inventor: RUZANOV V I
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2003-12-22
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, operative traumatology, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should develop an autotransplant with cylindrical cuttings and a receiving channel of cylindrical shape, moreover, with a cylindrical cutting one should develop an autotransplant out of the wing and the crest of ilium with adjacent part of the muscle that strains broad fascia of femur, moreover, one should remove internal cortical plate in autotransplant, then dislocate caput femoris into the wound, remove cartilaginous covering from articular surfaces, adapt the caput to cotyloid cavity at functionally efficient limb's position, develop a receiving channel with the help of cylindrical cutting in ilium's body and in collum femoris by overlapping articular fissure, then one should introduce autotransplant into this channel till the contact with channel's bottom, moreover, external diameter of this cutting corresponds to its internal one applied to develop this transplant. One should fix the joint, moreover, additional fixation of autotransplant is possible with either a wood screw or auto-osseous dowel. For additional articular fixation one may apply intraarticular, extraarticular and external techniques. It is possible to apply transarticular fixation of caput femoris to cotyloid cavity with tightening screws or bolts. Moreover, additional fixation of femur to ilium is, also, possible with the help of osseous fixing plates. Additional external immobilization of inferior limb is possible, also, due to applying a core-type apparatus onto patient's pelvis and femur to provide rigidity for osseous fixation  and optimal medium for bony tissue regeneration. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     6 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2272840-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for molecular marking sex of common sex (humulus lupulus l)
Inventor: DANILOVA TAT JANA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: C12P19/34
Filed: 2004-03-09
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: molecular biology, agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for determination of plants sex at seedling stage used in selection of hop. Sex of hybrid hop plants is determined by method of molecular marking wherein two combinations of oligonucleotide primers are used for carrying out polymerase chain reaction that provide amplification of DNA fragments specific for male plants. Invention enhances effectiveness of selection and allows decreasing consumptions of labor, agents, squares and time. 
     EFFECT: improved marking method. 
     3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2342538-C2 (RU)
Title: Лопатка турбины с аэродинамическим профилем (варианты) и турбина
Inventor: BRITTINGKHEHM ROBERT ALAN
IPC: F02C7/00
Filed: 2004-03-11
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: Лопатка турбины включает в себя аэродинамический профиль, основание, хвостовик и деталь для соединения типа «ласточкин хвост». Лопатка имеет номинальный профиль внутренней центральной части по существу в соответствии со значениями X, Y и Z прямоугольных координат, приведенными в таблице I. Значения Z представляют собой безразмерные значения от 0 до 1, преобразуемые в расстояния Z в дюймах путем умножения значений Z на высоту лопатки в дюймах. Значения X и Y представляют собой расстояния в дюймах, которыми после соединения плавными непрерывными дугами задаются сечения профиля внутренней центральной части на каждом расстоянии Z вдоль лопатки. Сечения профиля на расстояниях Z соединены плавно друг с другом для образования указанного профиля внутренней центральной части лопатки. Расстояния X, Y и Z могут быть пропорционально изменены в зависимости от одной и той же постоянной или числа для получения пропорционально увеличенного или пропорционально уменьшенного профиля внутренней центральной части. Номинальный профиль внутренней центральной части, задаваемый расстояниями X, Y и Z, укладывается на огибающей с точностью ±0,039 дюйма в направлениях, нормальных к любому месту поверхности внутреннего центрального участка. Изобретение позволяет улучшить аэродинамическую эффективность. 3 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2280843-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for inspection of mass discharge of grinded hard material transported along pneumatic line
Inventor: KREMMER IVAN
IPC: G01F1/28
Filed: 2003-01-23
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: test equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: dense gas jet containing weighed particles is formed from flow of gas-carrier by means of nozzle disposed in inlet branch-pipe of measurement chamber. Formed jet is directed onto front surface of head of acoustic detector (reflector) made in form of rod disposed in measurement chamber onto axis of inlet branch-pipe. Acoustic detector taking impact influence of particles of hard material is connected with acoustic transformer which measures frequency and amplitude of acoustic waves generated in rod. Frequency and amplitude of acoustic waves are used to determine mass discharge. Precision of measurement is provided at unstable mode of lowing as well as under condition of acoustic noise in pneumatic pipeline and high density of flow. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of inspection. 
     15 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2284911-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ERENKOV OLEG JUR EVICH
IPC: B29L31/00
Filed: 2004-10-22
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: plastics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machining of plastic blanks.  Proposed device has housing installed on base and provided with mechanism to make riffles on blank surface with toothed rolls installed in housing diametrically opposite and square to axis of blank under machining.  Housing of toothed roll bearings are connected with extension springs, and blank under machining is fixed in centering cones parallel to longitudinal axes of rolls.  Cones are connected by tie-rods and hinge joints with screws and adjusting bushing, and tie-rods are interconnected by compression spring. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of process of machining, reduced labor input, provision of clean surface and accurate sizes. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2334031-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OZTJURK UMUD EHSAT
IPC: D06F39/12
Filed: 2003-05-16
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: items of personal use, home appliances. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to a drum for a washing/drying machine, mainly for a washing machine with the frontal loading, rotating by means of the engine around the central axis inside the tank, made of nonmetallic materials, such as plastic. The drum contains one or more plates executed separately from a drum for closing of industrial defects, such as agnail at edges of a drum punching, preventing damage to linen. 
     EFFECT: improved performance of the washing/drying machine. 
     9 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2344443-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MERIG RAJNER
IPC: G01V1/00
Filed: 2003-08-21
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed is a method of reducing energy of lateral lobes of impulse, which presents auto-correlation of the original sweep signal, which lies in profiling instantaneous frequency of the initial sweep signal, in this case the specified instantaneous frequency is a non-linear function of time t, and the instantaneous frequency represents a polynomial of degree n; and auto-correlation of the initial sweep signal. 
     EFFECT: possibility of obtaining impulses of seismic signals with minimal energy of lateral lobes with the simultaneous stimulation of two or more sources. 
     18 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2302895-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOLODIKHIN NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B01D63/10
Filed: 2005-04-06
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for separation of liquid media in reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration and microfiltration processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: rolled membrane-type filtering member consists of central tube with radial openings, around which tube one or several membrane-type packets are spirally wound. Membrane-type packet consists of semi-permeable membrane folded inward with its active side and provided with swirling grid inserted therein, and intermediate drain sheets. Membrane packet is sealed within said member by complete sealing-off of both ends with thermoplastic melt or thermosetting glue composition. Solution to be cleaned is introduced in said member through its outer cylindrical surface, and concentrate and filtrate are discharged through central tube. Longitudinal channel of central tube is divided by transverse partition into two isolated portions unequal in length. Longer portion is connected with swirling grids and shorter portion is connected to drain sheets. Membrane packet length to width ratio is from 2 to 5. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and extent of extracting filtrate. 
     5 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2413714-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KEJ LESLI ANN
IPC: C07C53/08
Filed: 2003-09-03
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method involves carbonylation of methanol and/or its reactive derivative with carbon monoxide in at least one carbonylation reaction zone, containing al liquid reaction composition which contains an iridium carbonylation catalyst, acetic acid, methyl acetate, ruthenium - promoter, and indium - catalyst system stabiliser, selected from indium, where the molar ratio iridium/promoter/stabiliser in the liquid reaction composition is kept in the interval 1:(from >2 to 15):(from 0.25 to 12). ^ EFFECT: using of indium as a catalyst system stabiliser in a method of producing acetic acid. ^ 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2297211-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARTINEN MIKHAIL VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has glass cylinder having metal contact for making connection to resonator. The electrode has 1-5 nozzles manufactured from insulated plastic single conductor wires of 1-2 mm large diameter without insulation thickness taken into account. The wire is fixed on cylinder surface with coil around it and coils at free wire ends junction place. Coils enable nozzles to move freely along cylinder and around it. The wire free ends form 1-2 current streamers being not longer than 1 cm. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; enabled simultaneous stimulation of up to 10 points; accelerated treatment course; high safety level. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2304431-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing capsulated medicinal formulation of phospholipid preparation "fosfogliv" for treatment and prophylaxis of acute and chronic hepatic diseases
Inventor: ARCHAKOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61P1/16
Filed: 2005-08-12
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, hepatology, pharmaceutical industry, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing a capsulated formulation of the phospholipid preparation "Fosfogliv" used in treatment and prophylaxis of hepatic diseases. The preparation comprises vegetable phospholipids, glycyrrhizic acid or its salts and accessory substances. Method for preparing the preparation involves mixing phospholipids, glycyrrhizic acid or its salts and accessory substances in alcoholic solution followed by granulation and capsulation of the mixture prepared. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable medicinal properties of preparation. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2353876-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHVANS TOMAS KHADSON
IPC: F27D99/00
Filed: 2004-02-26
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: furnace contains cylindrical body with constant inner diametre, burner for furnace heating and shutter for compact closing of open side. Furnace body is installed on the frame, merely supported on foundation elements, at that furnace body is implemented with ability of deviation or inclination for different angles. As internal walls of furnace body allows constant diametre, it is not obligatory more to incline furnace per too big angle for teeming of molten metal, as narrow spot absence, which before operating as threshold. Air for burning is directed to burner through supply ducts into burner of fuel and air for burning, formed by damper loops or installed in those loops. Supplying system of air/fuel contains gastight revolving and knee joints, fixed to furnace and inclines and moved with furnace. Intelligence system processing parameters and regulates furnace operating. 
     EFFECT: invention removes problems, related to existing furnaces, increasing of metal extraction degree from wastes. 
     34 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2344885-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PETTSOL D GJUNTER
IPC: G01N23/04
Filed: 2004-11-25
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: device and method are suggested for separation of bulky materials with the help of blowing device equipped with blowing nozzles installed at drop section located downstream conveyor belt. Blowing nozzles are controlled by computer estimate facilities depending on signals from detectors of radiation that penetrates through flow of bulky material on conveyor belt, which is emitted by source of X-ray radiation and is detected by detector facilities. X-ray radiation that passes through particles of bulky material is filtered for separation into at least two spectra with different ranges of energy prior to position-sensitive detection of this radiation, which is integrated by range of energies, with the help of at least one detector facility. 
     EFFECT: reliable separation of undesirable inclusions from flow of classified material. 
     9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2342294-C2 (RU)
Title: Packing device for windshield wiper blade with bent clamping element and integrated flexible construction
Inventor: KLAMAZHIRAN KATRIN
IPC: B60S1/38
Filed: 2004-09-15
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention refers to packing device for windshield wiper blade with bent clamping element and integrated flexible construction containing socket intended for installation of wiper and retention gear intended to secure wiper inside socket in position at least partially straightened as compared with rest position. Retention gear contains first bearing surface capable of interacting by contact with first sector of wiper upper part, second bearing surface capable of interacting by contact with first sector of wiper lower part, and third bearing surface capable of interacting by contact with second sector of wiper lower part. First bearing surface is opposite zone located between second bearing surface and third bearing surface. 
     EFFECT: simplification of use of packing device and allowing visual check-up of article vendibility. 
     21 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2370818-C2 (RU)
Title: Оптически изменяющаяся дифракционная структура и способ ее изготовления
Inventor: KAULE VITTIKH
IPC: B42D15/10
Filed: 2004-10-13
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оптически изменяющейся дифракционной структуре. Оптически изменяющаяся дифракционная структура, содержащая открытую и скрытую визуальную информацию, отличающаяся тем, что имеет элементы с решеткой, формирующие скрытую информацию, причем открытая информация образована благодаря форме и положению этих элементов. Технический результат: упрощение изготовления оптически изменяющихся дифракционных структур, в которых содержится открытая и скрытая визуальная информация. 8 н. и 28 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 27 ил.
Patent RU-2317036-C2 (RU)
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2006-07-10
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics, traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with surgical treatment of femoral fractures or those of shin bones. It is necessary to introduce intramedullarly a rod with foramens for blocking screws, fulfill proximal and distal blockade due to introducing blocking screws, moreover, in proximal part these blocking screws should be introduced according to a guide. In case of distal blockade one should fulfill lateral medullary lancing to visually detect the disposition of foramens in the implanted rod and drill through foramens via the rod's foramens and cortical layer to introduce blocking screws. The innovation enables to achieve new level and quality in treating patients with comminuted fractures due to decreasing radiation loading upon a patients and medicinal personnel, simplify distal blockade that provides shortened terms for carrying out operation and period of a patient's staying under narcosis. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     5 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2329802-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K31/203
Filed: 2006-09-18
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, specifically to haematology, cardiology and endocrinology, and concerns thrombocyte intravascular activity normalisation for patients suffering from arterial hypertension associated with metabolic syndrome. For this purpose individually prescribed low-calorie diet is used within 12 weeks combined with Essentiale Forte dosed 1 capsule 3 times a day, amlodypine dosed 10 mg in the morning and Duovit dosed 1 red and 1 dark blue tablet a day. Such method realisation in particular choice of specific polyvitaminic agent provides conditions for therapeutic components potentiating that is manifested in reduction of thrombocyte content in blood and in normalisation of ADF and ATP content in thrombocyte. 
     EFFECT: development of effective method of thrombocyte intravascular activity normalisation for patients suffering from arterial hypertension associated with metabolic syndrome. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2388852-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOCHER DZHON UOLTER
IPC: C30B29/64
Filed: 2005-04-06
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: disclosed are monocrystalline sapphire sheets having desirable geometrical parametres, including length which is greater than the width, which is greater than thickness. The width is not less than 28 cm and thickness variation does not exceed 0.2 cm. The monocrystals can have other geometrical parametres such as maximum thickness variation, where after growth, the crystals can essentially have a symmetrical section of the neck linked to the transition from the neck to the main body of the crystal. The method of making the sapphire monocrystal involves formation of a molten mass in a crucible having a crystalliser. The horizontal cross-section of the crucible is not circular. It has a shape coefficient of 2:1. The shape coefficient is defined as the ratio of the length of the crucible to the width of the crucible, dynamic control of the temperature gradient along the crystalliser, and drawing the monocrystal from the crystalliser. 
     EFFECT: invention enables making sapphire sheets with large dimensions and mass with uniform thickness at moderate production costs. 
     53 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2349073-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUGOV KHAZRETALI UMAROVICH
IPC: A01D34/00
Filed: 2006-10-16
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to the agricultural machinery industry and may be used in cutting devices for cutting fruit tree trunks. The proposed device incorporates a side belt supplied with actuating elements and control hydraulic cylinder. The boom is made extensible with its extensible part coupled to stationary part by spring elements. The side belt features wheel elements disposed thereon and having parallel axles that independently bear on soil. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of soil contour following by cutting device. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2359189-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VU CHIA-KHSIUNG
IPC: F28C3/00
Filed: 2006-10-23
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для теплообмена и может быть использовано в теплотехнике. Теплообменник включает поглощающую тепло сторону, которая соединяется посредством контура циркуляции с отводящей тепло стороной, и теплоноситель, заполняющий контур. Контур циркуляции теплообменника представляет собой контур циркуляции теплообменника, обладающий устойчивостью к внутреннему давлению. Соотношение сторон поперечного сечения трубопровода близко к 6:1, а в теплоносителе, заполняющем контур циркуляции на 70-85% объема, в качестве основного рабочего тела используется вода, которая смешивается с добавкой, улучшающей физические свойства теплоносителя. Теплоноситель содержит теплопроводящие частицы и диспергирующую добавку. Заявленное изобретение способно обеспечить удовлетворительную интенсивность теплопереноса и решать экологические проблемы. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2397171-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KURIMOTO AJUMU
IPC: A61K31/5377
Filed: 2005-03-24
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to novel compounds - 9-substituted derivatives of 8-oxoadenine of general formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts having interferon-inducing effect on viruses. In general formula (I):  , ring A is phenyl; n equals 0; Z 1  is a C 1 -C 4 alkylene group which is not substituted or substituted with a hydroxyl group; X 2  is an oxygen atom, a sulphur atom, SO 2 , NR 5 , SO 2 NR 5 , NR 5 SO 2  or NHCONH (in which R 5  is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, where the substitutes are selected from a hydroxyl group, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy group, amino, C 1 -C 6 -alkylamino, di- C 1 -C 6 -alkylamino, 5-6-member saturated cycloamine group containing 1-2 nitrogen atoms, possibly containing an extra oxygen atom and possibly substituted with an oxo-group, and a tetrazolyl group); Y 1 , Y 2  and Y 3  each independently denotes a single bond or a C 1 -C 4 -alkylene group; X is an oxygen atom; R 2  is a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 -alkyl group optionally substituted with an amino group, a C 1 -C 6 -alkylamino group or a di- C 1 -C 6 -alkylamino group and R 1  is a hydrogen atom. 
     EFFECT: obtaining novel compounds which can be used as an antiviral or antiallergic agent. 
     14 cl, 32 tbl, 51 ex
Patent RU-2343961-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для очистки выхлопных газов
Inventor: SARAI SUSUMU
IPC: F01N3/021
Filed: 2005-04-12
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для очистки выхлопных газов. Устройство содержит корпус, закрепленный в нем фильтр, включающий фильтровальные элементы и имеющий множество проходов для выхлопных газов, при этом проходы содержат проводящие участки для подвода выхлопных газов к фильтровальным элементам и перепускные участки для перепуска в обход проводящих участков посредством отвода к проходам для выхлопных газов вблизи проводящих участков, самый верхний по потоку один из перепускных участков расположен выше по потоку, чем самый верхний по потоку один из проводящих участков, и проход для выхлопных газов самого верхнего по потоку перепускного участка открыт на стороне входа выхлопных газов корпуса фильтра. Фильтр выполнен посредством поочередного наложения друг на друга полностью гофрированных пластин из тонколистового металла, которые имеют вершины и впадины, чередующиеся друг с другом в направлении поперек направления потока выхлопных газов, и газопроницаемых гладких пластин, составляющих фильтровальные элементы. Технический результат: улучшение улавливающей способности. 28 з.п. ф-лы, 32 ил., 5 табл.
Patent RU-2346793-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RYBIN VALERIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B23K103/22
Filed: 2007-01-25
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: welding arc is excited on component from copper alloy at the distance of 3-7 mm from its edge adjacent to component from steel. Welding bath is arranged by melting of main metal of copper alloy and doped material from copper. Arc is displaced along copper alloy component to steel component and along steel component by value of welding seam with maintenance of uninterrupted arc burning provided that steel is heated only because of its contact with welding bath. Reciprocal displacement of welding bath and arc is realized by specified manner until welding seam is completely formed between components. In process of welding bath contact with steel, arc between nonconsumable electrode and welding bath is maintained at the distance of 2-3 mm from its head part. 
     EFFECT: higher impact viscosity of welded joints with preservation of their strength properties by minimum transfer of iron from steel into seam metal. 
     1 tbl