baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2367254-C1 (RU)
Title: Pickled scallops preservation method
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry and may be used in production of preserved scallops. According to preservation method scallops are pre-processed, put in jars, processed by microwave field with frequency of 2400±50 MHz during 95-100 seconds, after that jars are filled with filler at 95°C. Then the jars are closured and sterilised in autoclave. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to decrease sterilisation duration and enhance treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2365355-C1 (RU)
Title: Single-jaw elastopositioner
Inventor: JANUSHEVICH OLEG OLEGOVICH
IPC: A61C7/00
Filed: 2008-05-16
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; stomatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: single-jaw elastopositioner for correcting of teeth position within one dentition is executed in a kind of the flat-topped section mouthguard from a silicone elastomer with SH70 Shore rigidity on basic sites with orthognathic position of teeth and a silicone elastomer with SH50 Shore rigidity on the sites with the misplaced teeth. 
     EFFECT: possibility to generate biologically tolerant forces in area of teeth located abnormally, to support an optimum load on the moved teeth on size, at their forward translocation during long time at the expense of the springing effect created by rigid sites, decrease of quantity of consistently applied medical apparatus necessary for medical case termination. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2373110-C1 (RU)
Title: Аэродинамический орган управления летательного аппарата
Inventor: GOLOBOROD KO VLADIMIR EVGEN EVICH
IPC: B64C9/02
Filed: 2008-06-19
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области авиационной техники, в частности к регулируемым поверхностям управления (рулям). Аэродинамический орган управления летательного аппарата содержит консольно закрепленную на корпусе неподвижную аэродинамическую поверхность, рулевую поверхность, ее ось вращения и размещенный в корпусе летательного аппарата привод. Рулевая поверхность размещена в площади неподвижной аэродинамической поверхности вблизи ее бортовой хорды с отступом от кромок и концевой хорды. Достигается упрощение конструкции крепления органов управления. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2371034-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Способ включает трехступенчатый нагрев компота из яблок в воде температурой 70, 85 и 100°С соответственно 5, 5 и 25-35 мин с охлаждением в потоке атмосферного воздуха при его скорости 5-6 м/с в течение 20 мин. При этом банка в течение всего процесса тепловой обработки вращается с донышка на крышку. Способ обеспечивает повышение качества готовой продукции и сокращение продолжительности процесса стерилизации.
Patent RU-2375842-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOCHALIN VIKTOR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H04R23/00
Filed: 2008-07-02
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; acoustics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology of converting and amplifying audio signals and can be used in systems for receiving and processing acoustic information. The proposed electro-optical microphone consists of a membrane with a rod attached to its inner side, two plates with mirror surfaces facing each other, one of which is joined to the rod, a light source, directed at the mirror surface of one of the plates, and a photodetector. 
     EFFECT: increased sensitivity, noise immunity and reliability of reception. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2372974-C1 (RU)
Title: Cavitation membrane apparatus
Inventor: KRETOV IVAN TIKHONOVICH
IPC: B01D63/06
Filed: 2008-10-08
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to separate industrial, agricultural and household suspensions and can be used in various industrial branches. Proposed apparatus comprises carcass with semi-permeable membrane, purifying element fitted inside aforesaid carcass to reciprocate therein. Carcass consists of confuser and two diffusers mounted successively. Last diffuser represents ceramal semi-permeable membrane inclined to previous diffuser at smaller angle. Purifying element arranged at carcass diffuser section represents a number of successive cone-like or dome-like cavitation exciters that increase along flow direction and interconnected vi a springs fastened on push rod arranged to move axially driven by screw gear. Larger base of aforesaid cavitation exciter is directed towards membrane apparatus outlet. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2382327-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for blasting of rocks in open pits
Inventor: KOMASHCHENKO VITALIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F42D3/04
Filed: 2008-10-15
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: blasting. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of blasting in mining and may be used in blasting of rocks by borehole charges of explosives in open pits. Method for blasting provides for drilling of blastholes, formation of gas cavity in bottom part of one or several blastholes, arrangement of explosive charge in each blasthole over air cavity with intermediate detonator and facilities for initiation of the latter and execution of explosion. Drilling of blastholes is carried out until elevation of underlying ledge foot, and prior to formation of gas cavity, reflector of shock waves is installed at the bottom of blasthole. As reflector of shock waves, it is possible to use loose substances with various density, value of which is in direct proportion to rock pressure. Intermediate detonator is installed over gas cavity in active part of explosive charge at the distance from lower end of specified charge within the limits of 1-1.5 of gas cavity height. Gas cavity may be formed with the help of elastic reservoirs filled with compressed air or other gas with maximum nondestructive pressure for these reservoirs or filled with granulated cellular polystyrene. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to reduce costs for execution of blast-hole drilling works and to reduce scope of drilling works. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2390365-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SINEV MIKHAIL JUR EVICH
IPC: B01D19/00
Filed: 2008-11-05
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for removal of air dissolved in working fluid from hydraulic systems of enclosed-type aircrafts and may be used in development of hydraulic systems. Method includes by-passing of working fluid from serviced hydraulic system of aircraft via cutoff device into hydraulic tank of ground hydraulic installation. In upper part of ground hydraulic installation hydraulic tank, vacuum pump is installed over working fluid, which provides for reduction of pressure in hydraulic tank below atmospheric one. ^ EFFECT: improved efficiency of removal of air dissolved in working fluid from hydraulic system of enclosed-type aircraft, and also reduction of time required for aircraft preparation for flights. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2381649-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of processing human cadaveric keratoderma preceding keratoplasty
Inventor: MOROZ ZINAIDA IVANOVNA
IPC: A01N1/00
Filed: 2008-12-02
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine area, particularly to ophthalmology, and can be used for processing human cadaveric keratoderma preceding keratoplasty. The method is characterised by that the human cadaveric keratoderma is put in a preserving solution containing M-199 medium, F-10 medium, Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium, chondroitin sulphate, dextrane-40, gentamycin sulphate, amphotericin, riboflavin in the certain ratio of components, (wt %), at temperature 4-8 degrees for one hour. Then keratoderma is moved to a sterile container and exposed to ultraviolet. During this exposure, 1 drop of 0.1% riboflavin is applied on a donor cornea every 5 minutes; thereafter the processed keratoderma is placed in the solution containing M-199 medium, F-10 medium, Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium, chondroitin sulphate, dextrane-40, gentamycin sulphate, amphotericin in the certain ratio of components (wt %). Keratoderma can be kept in said solution for 1 to 5 hours at temperature 4-8 degrees. 
     EFFECT: invention provides improved strength and biological properties of human cadaveric keratoderma for higher effectiveness of keratoplasty. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2389695-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROSJANIKOV EVGENIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: C02F101/18
Filed: 2008-12-11
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of purifying waste water from non-ferrous metallurgical factories, gold mining industries etc, which contain thiocyanates (rhodanides). To realise the method, waste water containing thiocyanates is treated with hydrogen peroxide in an acidic medium in the presence of atmospheric oxygen and a catalyst to form hydrocyanic acid which is blown and absorbed by an alkali metal hydroxide. The catalyst used is a catalyst system which contains dissolved iron (III) and copper (II) salts. The mixture of iron (III) and copper (II) salts is taken in ratio [SCN - ]: [Fe 3+ ]: [Cu 2+ ]= 5:1: 0.2. 
     EFFECT: method ensures high degree of purity of waste water with consumption of the oxidising agent close to stoichiometric consumption, considerably lowers operating costs and cost of the purification process by recycling valuable product - alkali metal cyanide; also the proposed method is simple to implement. 
     2 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2393668-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLINKIN NIKOLAJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к товарному рыбоводству и может быть использовано при сборе икры пеляди. Способ выращивания маточного стада пеляди состоит в использование замкнутого заморного озера, снабженного водоемом-спутником, соединенным с озером водозаборным и водосбросным каналами и одним или двумя турбоаэраторами, а также расположенного на берегу водоема-спутника спускного пруда для выращивания и выпуска в озеро дозированного количества сеголетков пеляди, вылов производителей закидным или ставным неводами. Новым является то, что глубину водоема-спутника выполняют большей, чем глубину заморного озера, в качестве которого используют озеро с повышенной или высокой минерализацией, где осуществляют выращивание пеляди, при этом в непосредственной близости от водоема-спутника обустраивают среднеминерализованное озеро, снабженное обводным каналом или водоемом-спутником, с расположенными в нем долевыми садками, в которые перемещают производителей пеляди в возрасте трех лет и старше, вылавленную в заморном озере и его водоеме-спутнике. Технический результат изобретения состоит в обеспечении возможности создания маточных стад и баз сбора икры пеляди на базе мелководных высокопродуктивных заморных озер, на увеличение количества баз сбора икры и получение высококачественной икры, на снижение материальных затрат по заготовке рыбоводной икры и решение проблемы дефицита посадочного материала. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2375940-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для предохранения обуви от скольжения (два варианта)
Inventor: KONEV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A43C15/14
Filed: 2009-03-02
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Противоскользящее средство для обуви содержащее корпус и рабочие элементы в виде двух угловых двуплечих рычагов, расположенные с возможностью поворота в параллельных вертикальных плоскостях и соединенные с корпусом пружинами или резиноподобным материалом. Одни концы рычагов покрыты резиноподобным материалом, а на вторых их концах образованы шипы. В первом варианте исполнения устройства оси вращения рычагов расположены соосно. Во втором варианте исполнения оси вращения рычагов разнесены по горизонтали. Технический результат при использовании изобретения упрощает конструкцию противоскользящего средства и повышает удобство использования за счет самопроизвольного срабатывания механизма, использующего эффект проскальзывания. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2379960-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of blackcurrant compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-04-15
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for preparation of the ingredients, preparation of a syrup out of the extract, packing of the blackcurrant and syrup, sealing and sterilising. In order to prepare the syrup out of the extract, yacon is cut, dried in a microwave oven for 1 hour minimum until the residual humidity is about 20% with the microwave field power providing warming the yacon inside the bits to a temperature of 80-90°C, roasted and crushed. Acorns are roasted, yacon and acorns are mixed in mass ratio 1:1. The obtained mixture is extracted by drinking water at phases ratio 1:(6-7) and periodic pressure releases in the extraction mixture until the water boils. The extract is separated and filtered until dry substances content is 18-19.5%, sugar is added and syrup is boiled until its dry substances content is 60.5-64.5%. Thermal treatment is performed till industrial sterility. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2392392-C1 (RU)
Title: Vessel to produce water from atmospheric air
Inventor: SOKOLOV LEONID IVANOVICH
IPC: E03B3/00
Filed: 2009-04-13
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed vessel comprises air line with ejector slots, refrigerator and vessel furnished with cover arranged inside refrigerator that represents a number of heat exchangers communicated with air lines, and a set of thermal elements. Thermal element cold junctions are in contact with outer two or more lines of heat exchangers, while hot junctions are in contact with inner liner of heat exchangers isolated by web with slots from said vessel and communicated with air duct and fan. Surfaces of one or several outer lines of heat exchangers arranged along airflow direction have hydrophilic and hydrophobic zones representing nano-structured zones. ^ EFFECT: higher operating performances and lower power losses. ^ 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2395290-C1 (RU)
Title: Preparation for preventing development and treating inflammatory processes in animals
Inventor: MOISEEV OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K36/534
Filed: 2009-04-15
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to veterinary medicine, namely to medications (preparations) from medicinal plants. Medication for prevention of development and treatment of inflammatory processes in animals, characterised by the fact that it represents mixture of crushed to small and tiny particles processed by ultraviolet rays of lamps following medicinal plants with dosage 15.0 g (0.5 wt %): dried stems, leaves, flowers of peppermint, dried flowers of chamomile, dried leaves of plantain, dried heads of tansy, dried stems, leaves, flowers, fruit of melilotus officinalis, dried grass of hypericum perforatum, dried flowers of pot marigold (calendula), dried grass of yarrow, dried grass of thyme, dried stems, leaves, flowers, fruit of wartwort, dried leaves of eucalyptus, dried leaves and flower heads of coltsfoot, dried leaves of sage, dried leaves of nettle, dried grass of redshank, dried flowers of corolla of denseflower mullein, crushed fruit of anise and wild brown rose, crushed kernels of walnut, seedless pulp of sea buckthorn fruit, which is placed into dry sterile dark glass vessel, 800 g (10 wt %) of plant raw material are mixed with 2700.0 g (90 wt %) of 0.9% by sodium chloride of sterile table salt, mixture with stirring is left at room temperature for up to 1.5 days, after that it vessel with mixture is placed into water bath for up to 10 hours with mixture temperature up to 42°C with stirring, after that liquid part is separated from plant raw material. Preparation is stored in vessels from dark glass or in dark place at temperature below plus 4°C for up to 25 days, before intake by animal it is shaken, heated, given as it is or diluted with boiled water with ratio 1:1.5-2. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures enhanced efficiency of prevention of development and treatment of inflammatory processed in animals. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2377833-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of aromatised coffee drink "zvienigorodsky"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-04-22
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of manufacture of coffee substitutes. The method consists in preparing recipe components, in extracting nutmeg blossom with liquid nitrogen, in separating corresponding miscella, in cutting and drying girasol-sunflower in field of SHF at specified parametres of the process and in roasting of girasol-sunflower, in roasting grains of barley and rye, in mixing girasol-sunflower, grains of barley and rye, in soaking of produced mixture with separated miscella at simultaneous pressure build-up, in dropping pressure to atmospheric at simultaneous mixture freezing and in cryo-crumbling mixture in medium of precipitated nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: facilitating production of new aromatised coffee drink out of non-traditional raw material by non-waste process.
Patent RU-2399975-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of reagent deactivation of soils from cesium radionuclides
Inventor: DMITRIEV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G21F9/28
Filed: 2009-06-04
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: power industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: reagent deactivation of soils from cesium radionuclides involves soil treatment with water solution containing deactivating reagents, and mineral acids which are used as the latter, with further separation of water solution with deactivating reagents from cleaned soil; after that there performed is removal of cesium radionuclides from separated water solution with deactivating reagents by supplying alkali metal or ammonium to the above ferrocyanide solution to concentration of 6·10 -4  ÷7·10 -2  M with formation of deposit containing cesium radionuclides which are supplied to be stored, and to water solution with residual content of deactivating reagents there added is sulphuric and phosphoric acids to working concentrations to be used during deactivation of further soil batch. Cleaned soil is separated into sand and fine fractions with water gravity separation; at that, fine fraction is supplied to the storehouse of nuclear waste, and sand fraction is subject to reactant treatment with 0.5-2 M sulphuric acid solution at temperature of 80-95°C in percolation installation till the value of relative activity of cesium radionuclides corresponding to sanitary regulations is obtained; after that cesium radionuclides extracted from sand fraction are supplied to nuclear waste storehouse, and sand fraction cleaned from cesium radionuclides is flushed with water solution to neutral reaction and returned to the extraction point. 
     EFFECT: increasing the coefficient value of soil deactivation from cesium radionuclides.
Patent RU-2413207-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of reconstructing images for high-energy, double-energy computer tomography system
Inventor: CHZHAN LI
IPC: G01N23/083
Filed: 2009-08-12
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: object is scanned with a high-energy double-energy radiation in order to obtain values of the high-energy double-energy projection. The projection values of coefficients of the main material, which correspond to values of the double-energy projection, are calculated based on a reference table created beforehand or through analytical solving of a system of equations, and an image of the distribution of coefficients of the main material is obtained based on projection values of the coefficients of the main material. 
     EFFECT: possibility of accurate and efficient identification of material when examining bulky cargo with high-energy X-rays. 
     8 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2415428-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for evaluating erythrocyte hemoglobin oxygenation of umbilical blood in newborns delivered by mothers had herpes virus infection in third trimester of pregnancy
Inventor: LUTSENKO MIKHAIL TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2009-08-17
Granted: 2011-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: oxyhemoglobin and 2,3-diphosphoglyceratephophotase are evaluated in umbilical blood of newborns by a spectrophotometric method. The coefficient D is calculated by formula D=-1.858·HbO 2 +(+13.097·2.3DPG). If D is lower than -81.04, low oxygenation of arterial erythrocytes in newborns is predicted. 
     EFFECT: use of the method allows predicting a degree of oxyhemoglobin saturation of umbilical erythrocytes in newborns.
Patent RU-2420892-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOLDOVJAN DMITRIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H04L9/00
Filed: 2009-10-28
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: common elements Z and G of a non-commutative finite group "Г" generated such that G◦Z≠Z◦G, a first user generates their personal PK in form of two multi-bit binary numbers (MBN) X 1  and W 1 , elements   and   of group "Г" are generated and an open key (OK) is generated for the first user in form of an element Y 1  of the group "Г" using formula Y 1 =X 1 ◦W 1 , where the symbol ◦ denotes a group operation of the group "Г", Y 1  is sent to the second user, the second user generates their personal PK in form of two MBN x 2  and w 2 , elements and   of group "Г" are generated and OK is generated for the second user in form of an element Y 2  of the group "Г" using the formula Y 2 =X 2 ◦W 2 , and the sent to the first user, the first user generates a common key PK I form of an element K of the group "Г" depending on Y 2  and PK of the first user, and the second user generates a common PK in form of an element K of the group "Г" depending on Y 1  and PK of the second user. 
     EFFECT: faster generation of a common private key for remote users. 
     5 cl, 3 tbl, 4 ex, 1 app
Patent RU-2414167-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of estimating heart rate variability in small children
Inventor: KUSHNIR SEMEN MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61B5/344
Filed: 2009-12-15
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to pediatrics. Spectral indices of heart rate variability are determined. Vegetative tone is estimated by spectrogram indices, containing total spectrum power, very low spectrum waves, low spectrum waves and high spectrum waves with further determination of spectral index of variability in (conv. units):   where VLF are very low spectrum waves, ms 2 ; LF are low spectrum waves, ms 2 ; HF are high spectrum waves, ms 2 ; TP is total spectrum power, ms 2 . Standard value for 5 year old children constitutes SIV=769.5±33.86 conv. units, and for 1 month old children SIV=595.5±26.21 conv. units. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to increase self-descriptiveness of estimation of heart rate variability in small children, which is achieved due to application of calculated spectral variability index. 
     6 cl, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2416334-C1 (RU)
Title: Pear compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-12-15
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the food industry, mainly meat and canned compote production. The method provides for recipe components preparation, oyster plant and pomegranate peel cutting and drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, oyster plant frying and milling, additional drying by conventional method and mincing pomegranate peel, mixing oyster plant and pomegranate peel at a weight ratio of 7:3, obtained mixture extraction with drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of pears and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify technology and reduce amount of boiled fruit in the target product without shortening the product's shelf life. 
     1 tbl