baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2090871-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear estimating vaporability of hydrocarbon fuels by fractional composition
Inventor: LITVINENKO ANATOLIJ N
IPC: G01N25/14
Filed: 1995-05-30
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: automobile, petrochemical industries, inspection of quality of oil products. SUBSTANCE: gear includes flask 1, heater 8, temperature meter, heating regulator 12, actuator 13, unit recording measurements of fuel level incorporating transmitting 2 and receiving 3 surface microinhomogeneous fibre- optical elements, light source 9 and device 10 determining amount of fuel. Transmitting 2 and receiving 3 elements present bare fibre-optical sections of equal length or fibre-optical sections with stripped off protective sheath. Butts of elements reflect light. Temperature meter includes temperature transducer 7 and radiating-receiving device 11 registering temperature. Temperature transducer 7 presents fibre of monocrystalline sapphire with light reflecting butt made from iridium and aluminium oxide. Transmitting element 2, receiving element 3 and temperature transducer 7 are placed into metal tube 4 having radial holes. EFFECT: increased functional reliability and accuracy. 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2097927-C1 (RU)
Title: System for information transmission
Inventor: KRAPOSHIN EVGENIJ G
IPC: H04B10/00
Filed: 1995-05-31
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: control systems. SUBSTANCE: transmitting part of device has operator's control board, sighting unit and homing drive which is kinetically connected to sighting unit, serial circuit of transmitter and antenna. Receiving part of device has serial circuit of receiver, which listens to antenna of transmitting part, demodulator and final control units. In addition transmitting part of device has capture indicator, antenna drive, which is kinetically connected to antenna, information source, which output is connected to input of transmitter, serial circuit of distance meter, distance unit, drive of optical receiver, optical receiver, control unit, capture unit, controlled commutator, which second input is connected to second output of control unit, scaling unit, interface unit and switch which second input is connected to output of operator's control board. Output of switch is connected to input of homing drive. In addition receiving part of device has information receiver, which input is connected to second output of demodulator and memory unit. In addition receiving part of device has serial circuit of information input detector, which input is connected to second output of receiver, ON unit and light source, which second input is kinetically connected to receiver and output is optically connected to optical light receiver. First input of antenna drive is connected to output of distance unit. Antenna has sharp beam. Sighting unit is kinetically connected to drives of antenna and optical light receiver. Its second input is connected to second output of capture unit through capture indicator. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2102883-C1 (RU)
IPC: A21C9/04
Filed: 1995-07-11
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: baking industry, in particular, spraying of doughs. SUBSTANCE: water spraying apparatus has block of position detectors detecting position of movable object to be sprayed and at least one light flux reflection coefficient measuring device. Inputs of measuring devices are connected with mentioned object and block of position detectors and outputs are connected with one input of locking device, whose other input is connected with quality setter. Outputs of locking device are connected with inputs of second and subsequent commutators. Block of position detectors is connected through related commutator and feeding valve with each nozzle for supplying air-water mixture to object to be sprayed. Other output of each commutator is connected to related drain valve and output of each feeding valve is connected through related drain valve to drain tank, which is connected through pump with each feeding valve. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2093013-C1 (RU)
Title: Forest crop growing method
Inventor: SERIKOV YURIJ M
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 1995-08-21
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: forestry. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing row planting of main and auxiliary kinds of trees, with auxiliary kinds of trees being planted within the field of vision in straight areas and in characteristic points of turning of row; selecting rapidly growing trees with crown color different from environmental medium as auxiliary trees. EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified method. 3 cl
Patent RU-2096319-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing carbon articles having controllable characteristics and porous structure
Inventor: SKUDIN VALERIJ V
IPC: B01D71/02
Filed: 1996-01-16
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of filtering elements both for micro- and ultrafiltration processes using baromembranes, and for conventional filtration operations; production of porous carbon articles for electrode industry and electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: first filler of narrow fractions is taken in amount 40-66% and mixed at temperature 120 C with corresponding amount of binder. Latter is constituted by medium-temperature coal-tar pitch (grade A) and polyethylene wax used as pore-forming agent. Latter is waste product resulting from production of low-density polyethylene. Mixture thus-formed is subjected to pressing by broaching press, die of which has temperature 77 - 103 C. Finally, articles are subjected to roasting by steps of temperature rises at rate not greater than 3 deg/min up to 1000 C. EFFECT: method makes it possible to turn out high-quality filtering carbon elements. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2107721-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of vodka "kasimovskaya nevesta"
Inventor: BAKLANOV V I
IPC: C12G3/08
Filed: 1996-04-01
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: prepared soft water is mixed with ethyl rectified alcohol "Extra" up to 40% proof and cleaned with activated carbon, then solution is filtered and directed into receiver of prepared product. Prepared simultaneously is aqueous-alcoholic infusion of Ist and IInd dischargings from dog rose fruits, and glycerine is introduced in it. Mixture is aged for 30-40 min and put into prepared vodka after filtration before bottling. Sugar used as 65.8-% sugar syrup or aqueous solution is put in solution or ready-made vodka before bottling. Vodka has the following ratio of ingredients, kg/1000 dal: dog rose fruits, 2-3; sugar, 14-16; and also it has, l: glycerine, 0.3-0.5; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance. EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2140643-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of prognostication of course of neurologic complications in children
Inventor: SKRIPCHENKO N V
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1996-06-20
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; applicable in prognostication of neurologic complications in severe forms of diphtheria in children. SUBSTANCE: method is based on assessment of products of specific antibodies and formation of circulating immune complexes. Determined in patient's serum is concentration of IgM, non-specific circulating immune complexes and level of diphtheria toxic in composition of circulating immune complex. If level of circulating immune complex equals 0.135-0.180 arbitrary units, toxic level of 0.153-0.200 Lf/ml and level of IgM equalling 1.85-2.02 g/l, presence of generalized combined symptomatology and severe wavy nature of course of neurologic complications is prognosticated. With toxic level of 0.506-0.678 Lf/ml, level of circulating immune complexes of 0.0705-0.105 units, level of IgM of 1.00-1.28 g/l, regress of neurologic symptomatology is prognosticated in late phase of disease. EFFECT: highly informative, simple in realization, objective in results with reduced term of treatment in hospital.
Patent RU-2123458-C1 (RU)
Title: Flying vehicle spin-recovery system
Inventor: TALIKOV N D
IPC: B64D17/80
Filed: 1996-09-05
Granted: 1998-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: aeronautical engineering; on-board parachute-type anti-spin systems. SUBSTANCE: spin-recovery system includes container made in form of tube and mounted in parallel relative to tail section of fuselage; it is provided with parachute device and cargo jettisoning mechanism. Container provided with front and tail fairings and open end is mounted on external store by means of attachment units. Pyrotechnic mechanism closed by tail fairing is located on the container outside on its upper tail section at its outlet end. Jettisoned weight of pyrotechnic mechanism is connected with pilot parachute cover through connecting link of parachute device. Pinned link is secured on the container outside under the same fairing. In center portion of container there is longitudinal guide passage of rectangular section where adapter device is arranged. Adapter device consists of two members interconnected by means of shear stud: one member is connected with link of main parachute and other member is connected with load-bearing attachment unit through additional shorter link of parachute device. Two pyro cutters are mounted inside container in its front portion on vertical longitudinal wall; they are mounted in succession in detachable clips. Above-mentioned additional shorter load-bearing link of parachute is passed through these cutters. Beside that, wall of container is provided with upper hole and side auxiliary holes closed by easily detachable covers. EFFECT: simplification of construction and ease in maintenance; enhanced operational reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2120711-C1 (RU)
Title: Cultivator tool
Inventor: SALDAEV A M
IPC: A01B35/26
Filed: 1996-10-09
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: tool is intended for ground treatment. Tool has post, flat-cutting foot with tail-piece and ripper. The latter is made as tension spring which performs intensive stirring up of soil with its turns and simultaneously cleans them of weeds and soil. EFFECT: improved design. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2140414-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOITI KODZIMA
IPC: A61K31/42
Filed: 1995-08-29
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention describes new derivatives of isoxazole of the general formula (I)   where R 1  means hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl-, hydroxyl-, alkylthio-, amino-, alkylamino-, alkanoylhydroxy-, alkoxycarbonyl-, carboxy-, carbamoyl-, nitro- or cyano-group; R 2  means amino-group; m = 1-3; n = 1-6; ring A means phenyl ring, naphthyl ring or aromatic 5- or 6-membered heterocycle; X means oxygen or sulfur atom. The above described compounds show the strong inhibitory effect on monoamine oxidase activity and they are effective therapeutic and prophylactic agents against neuropathy (Parkinson's disease and others). Also, invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing derivatives of isoxazole as an active component. EFFECT: new compounds indicated above, enhanced curative effectiveness. 39 cl, 17 tbl, 78 ex
Patent RU-2123067-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EVGEN EVA M I
IPC: C23C22/36
Filed: 1997-06-11
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химической обработке поверхности металлов, в частности к составам для нанесения фосфатного слоя под лакокрасочное покрытие, и может быть использовано в машиностроении, энергомашиностроении, электро- и радиотехнике. Раствор для фосфатирования содержит ионы цинка (Zn 2+ ) 0,8 - 8,7 г/л, ион кальция (Ca 2+ ) 0,76 - 9,0 г/л, фосфат-ионы (в пересчете на P 2 O 5 ) 1,6 - 19,5 г/л, окислитель HNO 3  (NO 3   - ) 3,6 - 31,5, отход гидрофторида калия с содержанием основного вещества не менее 75% 0,048 - 0,615 и воду остальное до 1 л. При использовании предалагаемого раствора для фосфатирования металлической поверхности повышается адгезия и коррозионная стойкость покрытия в комплексе с лакокрасочным. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2119157-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining surface potential
Inventor: LOSHKAREV G L
IPC: G01N27/26
Filed: 1997-07-02
Granted: 1998-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: analytical electrochemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention is applicable in analysis of grounds, rock, building materials, etc. To that end, two identical electrodes are selected. Sample with surface being investigated is placed into dielectric vessel. The latter is filled by dielectric liquid compatible with electrolyte in electrodes. Electrodes are filled by identical electrolyte, connected to recording device, and immersed into dielectric liquid, the first one to come into contact with surface under consideration and the second one to stay beyond surface charge coverage. Potential difference measured is caused by surface potential. EFFECT: increased accuracy of determination.
Patent RU-2113936-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for controlling position of rolls of continuous metal casting unit
Inventor: CHUMAKOV S M
IPC: B22D11/16
Filed: 1997-06-30
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, in particular, continuous metal casting equipment with vertical process axis. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has priming device and at least one auxiliary member attached to priming device end and adapted for receiving spring-loaded probe. Auxiliary member has U-shaped legs with base rigidly joined to priming device end. Legs are provided with transverse slots adapted for receiving movable plate connected with tie-rod. Probe is attached to tie-rod end. Directed radiation source is mounted lengthwise of priming device. Compression spring is positioned between probe and block of U-shaped legs. Radiation source is disposed on leg base below plate. When set of auxiliary members is mounted on priming device end, probes are oriented to all four faces of priming device. EFFECT: simplified construction and operation of apparatus by wider operational capabilities and provision for precise controlling of roll position. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2127921-C1 (RU)
Title: Compound for producing insulating coating
Inventor: KRASNOVA T M
IPC: H01B3/02
Filed: 1997-12-03
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; coating steel surfaces with insulating materials. SUBSTANCE: in order to obtain insulating coating, compound is doped with orthophosphoric acid in the form of thermal and wet-process phosphoric acid in proportion of 2:1, proportion of ingredients being as follows, mass percent: orthophosphoric acid - 49- 52; magnesium oxide - 4.6-5.2; aluminum hydroxide - 2.3-3.2; boric acid - 0.35-0.44; water - the rest. EFFECT: improved physical, mechanical, and magnetic properties of coating; improved space factor of steel. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2132538-C1 (RU)
Title: Process determining flow rate of water in large-diameter pipe-lines
Inventor: KOSTIN A G
IPC: G01F1/38
Filed: 1997-12-26
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: urban and industrial water supply systems. SUBSTANCE: action of impact Px and static Po pressures in pipe-line is converted to linear displacement of first and second blocking areas in the form of pistons with rods. By periodic mechanical action in direction opposite to action of pressures Px and Po pistons are displaced to first extreme position. At moments when mentioned position is achieved mechanical action is stopped and resumed again at moments when second piston reaches second extreme position. Measurement section of path of linear displacement of pistons is specified, is divided into preset number of equal lengths and one group of information pulses is formed with conducting of due measurement cycle. Their number is used to evaluate momentary flow rate. Value of repetition frequency of counting pulses which number is used to evaluate total flow rate is set in correspondence with value of time of formation of group of information pulses. EFFECT: increased measurement accuracy. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2138316-C1 (RU)
Title: Sublimation still
Inventor: VOLODIN A N
IPC: B01D7/02
Filed: 1998-02-18
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: processing of sublimable materials, applicable in uranium processes. SUBSTANCE: the still has condensers with process gas inlet and outlet pipe connections, cryogenic refrigerant inlet and outlet pipe connections, pipeline system with stop and control valves and a vessel communicating with the refrigerant source in the region of the refrigerant vapor phase and connected through a control valve to the refrigerant inlet to each condenser. EFFECT: smoother control of the required temperature of cooling of gas mixture, simplified process of refrigerant supply, reduced expenditures connected with manufacture and arrangement of equipment. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2139542-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting relapsing chronic pancreatitis exacerbation
Inventor: GUBERGRITS NATAL JA BORISOVNA
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 1998-03-30
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves determining enzyme deflection index in blood. It is calculated from ratio enzyme yield time in duodenal contents to one of values describing the contents of this enzyme in blood, urine and in both blood and urine. At least one of the values being below a norm, exacerbation is to be diagnosed. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of diagnosis.
Patent RU-2141051-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLIMENKO A G
IPC: F02K3/072
Filed: 1998-07-01
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; engines. SUBSTANCE: turbojet engine has housing accommodating compressor, combustion chamber and turbine. Working part of compressor and turbine consists of two rotors rotating in one direction and provided with shafts with two blade rims. One of rims is compressor rim and is arranged before shaft, the other is turbine rim and is arranged behind. Shaft connecting extreme disks passes inside shaft connecting inner disks. Engine has additionally 2 n rotors, optimum number being n=2-4. All shaft differ in size and are installed one into the other, one by one. Rotors rotate in different directions. EFFECT: prevention of gyroscopic torques at turning, reduced load on bearings. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2143742-C1 (RU)
Title: Sound glass-destruction alarm for guarding alarm system
Inventor: LEVCHUK S A
IPC: G08B13/04
Filed: 1998-07-23
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has wide-band converter of acoustic signals into electric signal of sound frequency, for example, microphone, which output is connected to inputs of low-pass amplifiers (with band of 100 to 400 Hz) and high-pass amplifiers (with band of 6 to 10 kHz). In addition device has units for measuring signals from each channel, units for comparison of measured characteristics of signals to estimation for each channel, and decision making unit, which output is connected to alarm generator, noise detection units for each channel, unit for measuring slope of high-frequency channel signal and unit for judging expected signal characteristics. EFFECT: increased stability to noise, including detection of non-shock destruction of small regions, decreased probability of false alarms. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2143478-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of white table aged wines
Inventor: SARISHVILI N G
IPC: C12G1/02
Filed: 1998-09-01
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: wine making industry. SUBSTANCE: according to method, grape is crushed, self-flowing must together with pressed fraction of first pressure is separated, must and pressed fraction are mixed and must is sulfited. Must is fermented in continuous flow in reservoir which is filled to 60-80% of its volume with additive at temperature of 14-20 C. Must is delivered into lower part of reservoir and is taken out from upper part of reservoir at mass concentration of residual sugar not over 3 g per 1 cu.dm of wine material. Preliminarily introduced into additive is yeast solution with concentration of yeast being from 700 to 1000 ml yeast cells per 1 cu.m of must. Upon fermentation, wine material is removed from sediment, acid content is reduced, and wine material is delivered into reservoir for ageing during 4-6 months. Reservoir is filled to 60-80% of its volume with additive. If necessary, reservoir is proportionally supplied with oxygen basing on amount of its supply during entire period of ageing equal to 30-35 mg per 1 cu.dm of wine. Used in function of additive in reservoir for fermentation is oak shaving wound in form of rolls with diameter and length of 10-20 mm. Shaving is made from wood of durmast oak (Qercus petrae) with age of not less than 80 years. Oak wood is taken from part of trunk located between top of oak trunk and 40-50 cm away from its butt. Wood is ripened and dried in natural conditions during at least 2 years to ensure moisture content of not over 20%. Wood is subjected to scorching at temperature of 220-230 C during 5-10 min. Used in function of additive for ageing is similar oak shaving which was subjected to scorching at temperature of 190-200 C during 10-15 min. Application of aforesaid method allows for obtaining ready product of stable high quality for shorter period. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2152715-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for early forecasting of hen egg-laying capacity
Inventor: SHCHERBATOV V I
IPC: A01K67/00
Filed: 1998-11-10
Granted: 2000-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: poultry farming, in particular, formation of hatching egg flocks. SUBSTANCE: method involves counting and registering individual egg-laying capacity of hens for 15 days of hatching season until occurrence of first series of at least three eggs, with egg laying time being taken into account. Method allows directed selection of hens to be effectuated for forming hatching egg flocks and selection works to be further conducted. EFFECT: increased precision of early forecasting of egg-laying capacity. 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2139200-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJACHKOV D T
IPC: B60F3/00
Filed: 1998-12-04
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport machinery engineering; amphibian vehicle steering gear. SUBSTANCE: steering gear includes steering column, steering mechanism, steering arm, longitudinal rod, double-arm lever, transversal rod, rocker arm and pivoted lever. Axis of motion of transversal rod coincides with axis of rotation of suspension lever. Rotating axle of suspension lever is hollow at point where it is secured to side. EFFECT: possibility of raising steerable wheels for motion in water and returning them to initial position without changing the setting angles; avoidance of labor consumption for adjusting angles of setting of steerable wheels after changing their position in motion in water. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2140403-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRIVTSOV JU V
IPC: C04B41/52
Filed: 1998-12-23
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: Огнезащитное покрытие и способ его выполнения могут найти применение в строительстве при нанесении огнезащитных покрытий, преимущественно внутри зданий жилого, общественного и промышленного назначения. Огнезащитное покрытие строительных конструкций, полученное из состава, содержащего карбамид, диаммонийфосфат, борную кислоту и воду выполнено с дополнительным слоем из состава, содержащего, мас. %: фосфорорганическая кислота 2,0-5,0, карбамид 15-32, вода остальное, при этом дополнительный слой расположен под слоем из состава, содержащего, мас.%: карбамид 20-34, диаммонийфосфат 10-22, борная кислота 4-6, вода остальное. В способе выполнения огнезащитного покрытия на строительных конструкциях путем нанесения состава, содержащего карбамид, диаммонийфосфат, борную кислоту и воду, предварительно наносят состав, содержащий, мас.%: фосфорорганическая кислота 2,0-5,0, карбамид 15-32, вода остальное, проводят сушку и на высушенную поверхность многократно наносят состав, содержащий, мас.%: карбамид 20-34, диаммонийфосфат 10-22, борная кислота 4-6, вода остальное. В способ выполнения огнезащитного покрытия состав, содержащий, мас. %: карбамид 20-34, диаммонийфосфат 10-22, борная кислота 4-6, вода остальное, наносят на высушенную поверхность дважды с интервалом в течение 4 ч. В способе нанесения огнезащитного покрытия после нанесения состава, содержащего, мас.%: фосфорорганическая кислота 2,0-5,0, карбамид 15-32, вода остальное, осуществляют сушку в течение 12 ч. Техническим результатом является создание долговечности трудногорючих конструкций за счет получения покрытий с повышенными огнезащитными свойствами. 2 с. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.