baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2192355-C1 (RU)
Title: Gearbox
Inventor: NEKRASOV V I
IPC: F16H3/091
Filed: 2001-03-05
Granted: 2002-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: two gears are freely fitted on coaxially installed input and output shafts. Three three-position gearshift clutches are installed on these shafts, one of clutches being installed on input shaft. middle clutch can selectively engage output shaft either with gear of input shaft or with rim of input shaft. EFFECT: reduced metal usage, increased efficiency in direct drive. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2186611-C1 (RU)
Title: Vortex deduster
Inventor: LAZAREV V A
IPC: B01D45/12
Filed: 2001-04-23
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: separation of suspended particles from gas flows. SUBSTANCE: vortex deduster has housing with branch pipes for introduction of secondary dust-laden flow of gas which are mounted tangentially, swirler for introduction of primary dust-laden flow of gas. Cleaned gas escape branch pipe located coaxially relative to housing, baffle washer and dust collecting chamber. Additional separating chamber for secondary separation of dust not entrapped in main separating chamber is located on upper cover of housing. Located in peripheral zone of upper cover of housing is bypass hole for evacuation of dust from upper portion of main separating chamber to additional separating chamber and then to inlet branch pipe of housing via recirculating pipe line. Circular clearance provided between outlet branch pipes of main and additional separating chambers is used for removal of dust not entrapped in chamber into chamber. Upper butt of tangential inlet branch pipe is located at distance of 0.0 to 1.0D from upper cover, where D is diameter of housing. Inlet branch pipe is "narrow", its width does not exceed height of separating chamber or it is lesser by amount of space from upper cover. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of dust separation. 8 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2199127-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ прогнозирования рецидива акантолитической пузырчатки
Inventor: PANTELEEVA G A
IPC: G01N33/92
Filed: 2001-07-06
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к дерматологии, и может применяться для прогнозирования обострения заболевания. Проводят обследование организма больного и дополнительно в период клинической ремиссии болезни определяют коэффициент текучести липидов мембран эритроцитов как отношение содержания сфингомиелина к фосфатидило-холину и при его значении ≤0,4 прогнозируют рецидив заболевания. Способ обеспечивает повышение точности прогнозирования наступления рецидива акантолитической пузырчатки. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2204114-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for inspection of thickness and resistivity of current-conducting items
Inventor: SHUKHOSTANOV V K
IPC: G01N27/02
Filed: 2001-10-16
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment. SUBSTANCE: the device has a probe head, power source connected to one of the pairs of probes, current meter, two voltage meters. The probe head has at least six probes. The distance between three probes is less than that between the rest probes at least by 10 times. A pair of probes with a lower distance is connected to the first voltage meter. A pair of probes with a larger distance is connected to the second voltage meter. The pair of probes made up of one of the remaining probes of the group with a lower distance and one of the remaining probes of the group with a larger distance is connected to the power source and to the current meter. EFFECT: enhanced precision of measurement of mainly non-flat objects with a limited access to one of the surface. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2216200-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHPERBER R E
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: feed production for poultry. SUBSTANCE: feed additive comprises oil production wastes such as used bleached clay or used filtering powder and further comprises tri- vitamin AD 3 E and selenium. Said components are used in the following ratio, wt%: tri-vitamin 0.75-10.0; selenium 0.25- 1.0; used bleached clay or used filtering powder up to 100. Feed additive is preferably added into feed for chickens. EFFECT: increased live weight and egg laying capacity, improved stock keeping, and improved quality of eggs. 5 tbl
Patent RU-2221011-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing malt
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12C1/027
Filed: 2002-08-12
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: brewery. SUBSTANCE: method involves addition to wetting water the preparation prepared from biomass micromycetes Mortierella jenkinii by the required technology, germination of grains and drying. The preparation represents mixture of the first extract and solid residue prepared after sequential extraction of indicated micromycetes with nonpolar extractant in supercritical state and with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water also. EFFECT: simplified technology in preparing immunostimulating agent. 5 ex
Patent RU-2233857-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAJZLISH V E
IPC: C07F1/08
Filed: 2002-12-23
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: metalloorganic chemistry, dyes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a new derivative of metalloporphyrazine that can be used as dyes for catalysts of different processes, materials of sensitive members for gases and so on. Invention describes copper tetra-9,10-anthraquinone-2,3-porphyrazine tetrasulfoacid that elicits properties of direct and vat dye simultaneously that allows its application for staining fabrics made of cellulose, cellulose hydrate fibers and their mixtures with polyester fiber and of protein and polyamide fibers also. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of compound. 
     2 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2233049-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZVOLINSKIJ V P
IPC: A01B35/26
Filed: 2003-04-11
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed implement contains frame and knife-like post with point secured on frame at acute angle relative to direction of movement. Knife-like posts are mounted on implement frame in pairs opposite to each other. Each knife-like post with point is connected with point by means of tine tilted to horizon and relative to direction of movement. Point and tine are provided with arc-shaped members. The latter are orientated by convexities to side from longitudinal plane of frame. Frontal parts of knife-like post, tine, arc-shaped members and point are provided with continuous cutting edge. Cutting edge is made on face pointed to side of convexities of arc-shaped members. Knife-like post, tine tilted to horizon, arc-shaped members and point are made as common unit from constructional steel. Frame is furnished with support wheels. Wheels are mounted on frame before knife-like posts. 
     EFFECT: increased yield, reduced labor input. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2236827-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHIRJAEVA L R
IPC: A61C9/00
Filed: 2003-04-16
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has handle and bed for keeping imprint material manufactured as ribbon curved to repeat alveolar process shape with a through slot being created for imprint material to be treated. The ribbon has thickening working surfaces joined with horizontal cross-pieces. The thickening working surfaces are made as widening boards in the dental row defect zone having vestibular and oral working surfaces. 
     EFFECT: low consumption of imprint and auxiliary materials. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2239596-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDALETOV V N
IPC: C01B13/11
Filed: 2003-08-28
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine and different branches of industry and economy. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with devices for generation of ozone and may be used in medicine, in different branches of industry, in an agriculture and other branches of economy for a decontamination of potable water, purification of sewage and air in premises. The device for a generating of ozone contains: located in a hermetic body high-voltage electrodes and grounded electrodes coated outside with a dielectric and alternating one after another; a power supply, the leads of which are connected to the electrodes, the connecting pipes for feeding a working oxygen-containing gas and a heat-transfer agent; the connecting pipes for withdrawal of the heat-transfer agent and gas-ozone mixture. The electrodes have a possibility of refrigeration by a heat-transfer agent and are made from the crimped plates hermetically linked to each other on their edges and spaced equally from each other forming an inner cavity, in which there are jumper straps mounted perpendicularly to the internal surfaces of the plates. The crimps of the plates of the electrodes are located perpendicularly to edges of the electrodes and the jumper straps are rigidly fixed between apexes and cavities of the upper and the lower plates of each electrode. At that the connecting pipes for feeding of the heat-transfer agent to the electrodes and withdrawal of the heat-transfer agent from them are linked with the cavity of the electrodes through injectors and collectors, that are rigidly linked with the plates of the electrodes and made in the form of pipes with the bores located at opposite edges of the electrodes repeating the cross-sections of both or at least one of shapes of the electrode crimps in the place of their fixation. The invention allows to increase efficiency of heat-sink cooling from a discharge gap, the strength and rigidity of the design and to reduce a space between plates of electrodes. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to increase efficiency of heat-sink cooling from a discharge gap, the strength and rigidity of the design and to reduce a space between plates of electrodes. 
     10 dwg
Patent RU-2250798-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of purification of the air from aerosol particles by installations of a pressure pneumatic transportation of dispersible materials
Inventor: VASILEVSKIJ M V
IPC: B01D50/00
Filed: 2003-11-25
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: natural gas industry; purification of gases from dispersible impurities. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is intended for purification of gases from dispersible impurities and may be applied in the pressure pneumatic transport systems and production lines of processing of dispersible materials mainly with non-stationary streams. The method of air purification provides for action of inertial forces on a dispersible material in a discharger, withdrawal of the air from the discharging gear and action of the centrifugal forces on the particles in the cyclone apparatus with consequent filtration of the air. Depending on a mode of transportation, 40-80 % of an air stream with the smaller content of the particles are removed from the discharging gear, run through the cyclone apparatus, from which up to 30-90 % of the air stream with the smaller content of the particles fed into the cyclone apparatus are withdrawn and directed for filtration, and 10-70 % from the air stream with high content of the particles fed into the cyclone apparatus are through a damper of braids removed in the filtering dust collector of the cyclone apparatus. Other part of the air stream in amount of 20-60 % with high concentration of the particles is removed from the discharging gear into a collector of the dispersible material, whence it is removed into the cyclone apparatus, from which up to 10-50 % of the air stream with the small contents of p[articles fed into the cyclone apparatus are removed and directed for filtration, and 50-90 % of the air stream with a high content of the particles fed into the cyclone apparatus through the damper of braids removed into the filtering dust collector of the cyclone apparatus. The technical result consists in the continuously high efficiency of trapping of the thinly dispersed materials at different modes of transportation at the constantly high productivity with preservation of the service life of the bag filters. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures continuously high efficiency of trapping of the thinly dispersed materials at different modes of transportation and constantly high productivity with preservation of the service life of the bag filters. 
     1 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2244205-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas filling station
Inventor: NAUMEJKO S A
IPC: F17C5/06
Filed: 2004-02-16
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: station has compressor, pipeline for supplying gas, device for purifying gas, and flow meter. 
     EFFECT: expanded function possibilities. 
     28 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2264933-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подачи светового сигнала и устройство световой сигнализации
Inventor: KURGANOV R P
IPC: B60Q1/38
Filed: 2004-03-30
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к электрооборудованию транспортных средств и предназначена для использования при выполнении световой сигнализации о начале маневра транспортного средства, в частности разворота. Согласно предложенному способу при развороте осуществляют режим попеременного включения ламп указателя поворота и ламп габаритных огней соответствующего борта транспортного средства. Предложенное устройство содержит цепь габаритных огней, включающую выключатель габаритных огней наружного освещения, лампы габаритных огней головных фар или фонарей, лампы габаритных огней задних фонарей и сигнальную лампу включения габаритных огней. Имеется также цепь указателей поворота, включающая прерыватель, многопозиционный переключатель, лампы передних указателей поворота, лампы указателей поворота задних фонарей и две сигнальные лампы включения указателей поворота, соответственно левого и правого борта транспортного средства. В устройство дополнительно введены два переключающих устройства, соответственно левого и правого борта транспортного средства, в цепи габаритных огней и устройство временного сдвига сигнала, поступающего от прерывателя, включенное между прерывателем и переключающими устройствами. Один из сигнальных входов каждого переключающего устройства соединен с выключателем цепи габаритных огней наружного освещения, а другой - с устройством временного сдвига. Управляющий вход каждого переключающего устройства соединен с многопозиционным переключателем, а выход - с лампами габаритных огней. Многопозиционный переключатель выполнен с возможностью включения цепи указателей поворота либо цепи указателей поворота одновременно с подачей сигнала на управляющий вход соответствующего переключающего устройства цепи габаритных огней. Группа изобретений позволяет повысить информативность светового сигнала о выполнении маневра. 2 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2267764-C1 (RU)
Title: Rail car bogie diagnostic stand
Inventor: SLIVINSKIJ EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01M17/08
Filed: 2004-04-08
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport: testing facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed stand for diagnosing condition of rail car bogies consists of base mating through solids of revolution with support plate which carries car bogie to be checked by means of support rollers 7, 8.  Eccentric part 18 of shaft 17 provided with longitudinal slot 19 is located between support rollers.  Geometric dimensions of slot 19 are identical to real clearances made in links of rail track. 
     EFFECT: enlarged simulating capabilities of stand. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2256785-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOROZOV P G
IPC: C09K8/88
Filed: 2004-05-21
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes pumping composition into bed, containing water-soluble polymer, welding agent and filler in form of silicon dioxide, as filler white ash of special grade is used or specific substance in concentration 0,1-1,0 %. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency, broader functional capabilities. 
     2 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2280278-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for measuring characteristics of random processes
Inventor: ANTSEV GEORGIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G06G7/52
Filed: 2004-12-27
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio measurements, possible use for controlling characteristics of random processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains encoders, indicator, AND-NOT elements, normalizing amplifier, double square detector, integrators, splitters, detectors, multipliers, OR-NOT element, blocks for extracting square root, AND elements, comparators, keys, commutators, multiplexers, registers, amplitude selectors, stepped voltage generators, subtracting device, logarithmic amplifier and block for calculating exponential function. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of determining the type of random values distribution rule. 
     2 tbl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2282677-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGACHEV BORIS ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C23C10/12
Filed: 2005-02-08
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: hardening and restoration of parts by electric contact welding and thermo-chemical treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron chips are mixed with chromium powder at size of particles of 0.1-0.6 mm; mixture is placed in container and is treated by  diffusion metallization at temperature of 1050-1150°C during 2-8 hours; then, mixture is cooled to room temperature and container is opened. Chips thus treated are applied on band for electric contact welding or on specimen of sheet metal which is welded to part. Proposed method makes it possible to retain initial structure of steel core of article being treated considerably enhancing the surface hardness and corrosion resistance of article and improving welded joints of band and part being treated since band is welded-on through intermediate layer of cast iron chips sintered with chromium powder by diffusion metallization method; article is not subjected to thermo-chemical treatment which makes it possible to retain its initial properties. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and reliability. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2284397-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PUZIKOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E04D3/36
Filed: 2005-04-07
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves fastening roof sheets to lathing by means of cleat; securing one cleat end to side lathing beam surface and inserting another cleat end in roof sheet crease. The cleat is firstly connected to upper surface of lathing beam. Then the cleat is bent through 180°. 
     EFFECT: increased rood sheet connection reliability. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2290667-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGOLJUBOV EVGENIJ PETROVICH
IPC: G01T1/20
Filed: 2005-04-15
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: constructive elements of systems for non-destructive control of materials and goods by radiation methods, namely, engineering of transformers of penetrating radiations with radiation transportation and radiation transformation channels. 
     SUBSTANCE: in transformer screen radiation transportation channels are made in form of fiber-optic scintillator units composed of portions of filaments, scintillating in various sections of optical spectrum, channels being composed to form a packet in form of truncated cone or truncated pyramid. Filaments are connected serially or in parallel. Lesser end of transformer may be covered by additional layer of phosphor. 
     EFFECT: increased spatial resolution, simultaneous registration of various types of penetrating radiation: fast neutrons, and/or thermal neutrons, and/or x-ray and gamma rays. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2292699-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for presowing treatment of beet seeds
Inventor: KUNAVIN GENNADIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: A01C1/00
Filed: 2005-05-14
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves soaking seeds before sowing, soaking process being provided with the use of aqueous solution of zoogumine added in an amount of 0.15-0.20 wt% during 12-18 hours; slightly drying seeds and sowing. 
     EFFECT: improved sowing qualities of seeds, enhanced promoting of plant growing and development processes and, accordingly, increased yield, and reduced amount of nitrates used. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2289815-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEPOMNJASHCHAJA EVGENIJA MARKO
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2005-08-17
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular medicine investigation in oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: intensity index of H 2 O 2 -luminosyl-dependent chemiluminescence in homogenates of liver tumor tissue and liver tissue in tumor outside in patients suffering from malignant liver tumor. When such index in homogenate of liver tumor tissue is more than by 60 % lower in contrast with index in homogenate of liver tissue in tumor outside primary liver cancer is fixed. At lowering of 40 % or less metastasis in liver tissue is fixed. 
     EFFECT: diagnosis method of increased accuracy. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2298444-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVAL GRIGORIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B21B1/42
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: step rolling processes and equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of deforming blank at forward and backward strokes; moving blank before its forward stroke to side of ready shape and during backward stroke moving blank to side of initial blank. Blank motion during end phase of its backward stroke is normalized with use of mathematical relation. Invention provides enhanced quality of tubes due to creating in deformation zone conditions preventing possibility of blank slipping and of forming corrugations during process for rolling thin-wall tubes. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of manufacturing equipment, improved quality of ready product such as thin-wall tubes. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2303937-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-02-10
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with cutting, breading in wheat flour and frying cod fillet in melted butter; chopping, frying in melted butter and partial grating the carrots, parsley root and onions, chopping and freezing new white head cabbage; frying the wheat flour in melted butter, cutting green part of the dill and mixing at oxygen-free technique the ungrated parts of carrots, parsley root and onions, parsley root, green part of the dill and white head cabbage to obtain the garnish. Then it is necessary to mix grated parts of carrots, parsley root and onions, wheat flour with fish broth, tomato paste, common salt, acetic acid, sugar, hot black pepper and laurel leaf to obtain the sauce followed by packing the cod fillet, garnish and sauce with subsequent sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to obtain new canned food of higher digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2310964-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STREBKOV DMITRIJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: H02J17/00
Filed: 2006-02-10
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; electrical energy transmission. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method used for electrical energy transmission beyond Earth atmosphere in vacuum between space vehicles or planets from Earth to space bodies and vice versa, from space to Earth, as well as from one point on Earth to another through atmosphere and space dispensing with relativistic beam accelerators and lasers includes generation of high-frequency electromagnetic waves and their transmission over conductive channel between electrical energy sources and receivers. High-voltage electromagnetic waves are generated in high-frequency resonance-tuned transformer, amplified in voltage to (0.5-100) x 10 6  V in quarter-wave resonance-tuned line that has spiral waveguide and natural capacitor at line end  by supplying electromagnetic waves from high-voltage resonance-tuned transformer to spiral waveguide input at frequency f 0  = 1-1000 kHz synchronized with voltage-wave motion time period T k  from spiral waveguide input to natural capacitor and reflected wave return to spiral waveguide input. Electrical energy is stored in natural capacitor. Conductive channel is organized by emission of streamers and production of electromagnetic radiation flow from end of needle-type conductive channel generator at resonant frequency f 0   = 1 - 1000 kHz and voltage V = (0.5-100) x 10 6  V by connecting natural capacitor thereto. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of, and reduced loss in, electrical energy transmission. 
     10 cl, 1 dwg