baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2215328-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LYSKOV E A
IPC: G07D3/00
Filed: 2001-08-01
Granted: 2003-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: coin counting machines. SUBSTANCE: device designed for eliminating jamming caused by coins whose diameter and thickness are larger than those of standard coins has centrifugal disk with concentrically arranged ferrule, separator made in the form of case with deflector mounted above centrifugal disk, movable guide coupled with electromagnetic operating mechanism and fixed guide both forming coin channel walls, coin channel width and height adjustment mechanism, and coin transfer mechanism. Electromagnetic operating mechanism of device has its armature kinematically linked with separator; mounted in insulating case secured on fixed guide at coin channel inlet is roller with pin. Fixed guide of coin channel, separator deflector, centrifugal disk, and ferrule are isolated form each other and from other components of device by clearances, gaskets, and insulating cases whereon they are mounted. Separator deflector, centrifugal disk, ferrule, roller with pin, fixed and movable guides are electrically connected to device control unit. In the course of device operation control unit functions to analyze cause of coin counting termination, if any, by polling electric circuits of centrifugal-disk-and-ferrule, centrifugal-disk-and deflector, roller-with-pin-and-fixed-guide pairs to find out why are these circuits closed by coins. Control unit optimally selects moment and duration of operations of electromagnetic operating mechanism, movable guide, and separator depending on pairs of electric circuits closed or intermittently closed thereby eliminating jamming and sorting out large-diameter, high-thickness, and bent coins which are conveyed to off-standard coin chute. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of coin passage through counting machine. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2235665-C2 (RU)
Title: Central unsafe indicator of aircraft
Inventor: SEN KOV K A
IPC: B64D47/02
Filed: 2001-12-25
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: fitted at indicator input is module for conversion of signals from standard on-board indication and warning system. Provision is made for execution and failure buttons which are connected with color liquid crystal screen through control processor. Screen may display warning, signal and operational information in form of flashing mask of screen and red or yellow texts depending on situation; provision is made for selection of desirable state by means of manipulation of execution button. 
     EFFECT: reduction of psychological stress of pilot; reduction of time for perception of situation; low probability of erroneous actions. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2229452-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GOLUBEV M N
IPC: C04B28/04
Filed: 2002-01-08
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: Concrete mix is composed of, wt %: Portland cement mark A, 13-15; quartz sand fractions below 0.63 mm and 0.63-2.5 mm in proportion providing formation of mix with maximum loose density, 78.3-81.301; superplastisizer C-3, 0.493-0.991; dextrin added to plasticizer, 0.006-0.009; and water, 5.2-5.7. EFFECT: reduced cement consumption. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2240857-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MITCHENKO TAT JANA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: B01D39/00
Filed: 2002-04-05
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: filter charge contains natural-origin material, inert polymer material, low-basicity anionite impregnated with humus substances, and high-acidity cationite, each of compounds having specified density and being used in specified proportion. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in removal of rigidity salts, iron manganese, aluminum salts, and organic impurities. 
     7 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2248872-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISUPOV M G
IPC: B24C3/32
Filed: 2002-04-11
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: restoration of openings of body of sprayer of injectors of diesel engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes rotating around axis housing having mandrel, central duct communicated with system for preparing and supplying technological liquid and spring-loaded axially movable sleeve with spherical recess for spherical head of sprayer body. Sleeve has lateral cylindrical cutout whose surface area exceeds that of opening in spherical surface of sprayer body and elastic plate for measuring dynamic head of technological fluid placed in front of said cutout. 
     EFFECT: possibility for providing hydraulic similarity of openings at active monitoring of restoration process. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2222960-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BERNARD JORG
IPC: A23L27/30
Filed: 2000-09-09
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: hard caramels comprises 1,1-GPM in an amount of 52-60 wt% at the rate of total dry substance of hard caramels and sorbitol used in an amount of 0.5-3.5 wt%. According to first version, method involves boiling out with aqueous solution or suspension of mixture comprising 1,1-GPM and sorbitol by heating; cooling; forming to obtain hard caramels. According to second version, method is similar to above method except that caramel mass is subjected to extruding. EFFECT: provision for obtaining of hard caramels with improved storage stability. 12 cl, 3 dwg, 3 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2231355-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SIDORENKO JU S
IPC: A61K31/282
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for treatment of patients with malignant tumors of mouth cavity organs and pharynx. Method involves chemotherapy and immunomodulation. On the background of hyperhydration in patients method involves administration of cisplatin on the first treatment day in the dose 100 mg/m 2  by intravenous drop route; on the second day methotrexate in the dose 50 mg/m 2 , 5-fluorourical in the dose 1000 mg/m 2  and 100 ml of bone marrow suspension cultured with 30 mg of myelopid are administrated; from the third to the six day 5-fluorouracil in the dose 1000 mg/m 2  per a day up to the total dose 5000 mg is administrated. Method enhances immunomodulating effect in minimal toxic adverse effects of anti-tumor therapy. 
     EFFECT: improved treatment method. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2245939-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOSJAKOV MIKHAIL NIKIFOROVICH
IPC: C23C8/38
Filed: 2002-05-29
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, namely chemical and heat treatment of metals and alloys, namely ion nitriding in plasma of glow discharge, machine engineering, namely surface hardening of machine parts, possibly of complex-configuration parts, cutting tools and die fitting. 
     SUBSTANCE: at cleaning treated part in mode of cathode sputtering, pulse duration of negative voltage applied to article is discretely and successively increased by two steps at constant pulse repetition frequency. At first step pulse has width 18 - 20 ms sufficient for achieving article temperature 45 - 50°C. At second step pulse width is in range 38 - 40 ms for achieving article temperature 140 - 150°C. Then at heating in glow discharge for achieving saturation temperature, pulse width is in range 75 - 80 ms and it is sustained in such range during the whole process of saturation. 
     EFFECT: intensified cleaning process, enhanced quality of parts, especially of complex-configuration parts due to minimum arc generation at initial stage of cleaning process in mode of cathode sputtering. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2239884-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GERUS S V
IPC: G11B5/024
Filed: 2002-05-30
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: magnetic recording technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has two-position key, two contours with solenoids, constant voltage source and damping diode. Each contour includes capacitor of capacity collector. Constant voltage source and damping diode form an energy supply block with the two-position key. Two-position key is meant for connecting constant voltage sources to capacity collectors. After charging of the latter they are connected to solenoids. Between solenoids and energy supply block a couple of switches is inserted. Their outputs are connected to solenoids, and inputs are connected to respective two outputs of two-position key. Control inputs of switches are interconnected and connected also to first output of control block. Second output of the latter is connected to input of two-position key for switching it from one position to another. Longitudinal axes of solenoids are mutually perpendicular. 
     EFFECT: better quality of erasing of records, higher evenness of erasing, lower time needed for erasing. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2227909-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KORNDORF S F
IPC: G01N25/32
Filed: 2002-06-06
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of differentiating in time thermoelectromotive force created in circuit; determining differential of created thermoelectromotive force in time beginning from time moment of contact of heated electrode with surface of controlled coating at using peak voltmeter; determining thickness of coating and base according to extremum value of received differential at constant temperature drop between hot electrode and environment. EFFECT: shortened time period of measurements. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2235959-C2 (RU)
Title: Rocket-artillery self-propelled vehicle
Inventor: DUBOVIK S S
IPC: F41A27/00
Filed: 2002-08-20
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: defense techniques. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with the field of military technical equipment. The invention concerns to defensive technical equipment and may be used at the rocket - artillery vehicles designing. A purpose of the invention is to increase accuracy characteristics of the vehicle at pointing and shooting, and also simplification of its design. The task in view is fulfilled due to presence in the rocket - artillery vehicle of a rotating part and a swinging part in the form of a crable with weapons and sections with guidings and rockets. A section of guidings with rockets is mounted directly on the crable and its fastening on it is made due to interaction of the "Т-shaped" groove of the crable and the meeting ledges of the guidings section with usage of a slatching fixing agent. Due to that the accuracy of shooting raises because vibrations and pulsation of the guidings sections with rockets on shafts are eliminated and the moment of the rotary part inertia in a horizontal plane decreases and consequently the operation speed and accuracy are raising, power consumption decreases, the design is simplified as there is no needy in driving mechanisms from the crable to the guidings sections with rockets on the shafts. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to increase accuracy characteristics of the vehicle at pointing and shooting as well as to simplify its design. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2260357-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANTIPOVA L V
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of molded stuffed fish products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves molding product from fish farce; applying collagen dispersion onto surface of molded product and freezing; preparing collagen dispersion from fish skin, with collagen content in dispersion constituting 3-5%; additionally introducing into farce enriching additive, such as sea kale, carrot or mushrooms, in an amount of up 30-35% by weight of farce; additionally introducing into farce pork fat in an amount of 10-15% by weight of farce. Method allows fish products enriched with connective-woven prior art fibers to be prepared, with update tendencies of consumer demands and development of raw material stock for fish industry being taken into consideration. 
     EFFECT: wider range of fish products maximally ready for eating, increased nutritive and biological properties of products, and wider functional possibilities of secondary collagen-containing fish-processing industry products rarely demanded for food preparing purposes. 
     3 cl, 7 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2236968-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EMEL JANOV A L
IPC: B60H3/00
Filed: 2002-12-19
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; air conditioning devices for rail cars and restaurant cars. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed air conditioning plant is made is made in form of single self-contained unit arranged in under-roof space of rail car and it has hermetically sealed heat-insulated housing accommodating cooling machine equipment and divided by partition into two compartments. Cooling compressor, at least, one axial-flow fan and air condensers are installed in first compartment. Plenum fan and outside air valve, air filter, electric and water air heaters and air cooler, all arranged in series in direction of processed air flow, are installed in second compartment. Novelty is that recirculation air valve and additional plenum fan and air cooler are installed in second compartment. Housing is provided additionally with port with fitted-in air filter to receive recirculation air from restaurant car kitchen and additional port to let out air processed in additional air cooler with possibility of its delivery by additional plenum fan into air duct of restaurant cat kitchen. Said plenum fans are provided with thyratron motors to ensure stepless control of speed. 
     EFFECT: improved performance characteristics of air conditioner, possibility of stepless control of output parameters of air, provision of comfort able conditions both in restaurant can and in kitchen. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2246764-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EZHOVA L A
IPC: G08G1/127
Filed: 2003-01-20
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: movement-tracking systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes providing each moveable object with identifier, capable of responding by unique signal sequence during query; on routes of said objects said identifiers are read by reading devices; sequence of signals of read identifier is sent along communication line to control station, as well as signals, appropriate for information about position of appropriate reading device; in server device of control station information about said moving objects is compared, corrected and refreshed on basis of signals from outer devices; network of external subscribers is formed, which are meant for using data about moving objects; when subscriber requests above-specified data about object data transmission is blocked, subscriber request time is recorded as well as his code and volume of requested data, decision concerning providing this information to him is taken and transmission is unblocked in case of positive decision. 
     EFFECT: broader functional capabilities. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2266815-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEONKHARTSBERGER JOKHANN
IPC: B27N1/02
Filed: 2001-06-23
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: woodworking industry, particularly manufacture by dry processes of articles, with or without organic binding agents, made from particles or fibers consisting of wood or other like organic material. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves pneumatically supplying fibrous or chip particles 2 to mixing device 8, 8' having horizontal hollow body 35; rotating shaft 36 extending through hollow body 35 substantially along the full length thereof and provided with mixing members 37; transporting the particles to outlet 42 of mixing device 8, 8' by above shaft rotation and by feeding transport air flow to hollow body 35 on reverse end side of the body; applying adhesive to the particles 2 from reverse end side of hollow body 35 through adhesive supply nozzles 43; moving the particles 2 exiting from mixing device 8, 8' to cyclone means 10, 13. Transport air is exhaust air flow exiting from cyclone means 10, 13 and directly supplied to mixing device 8, 8'. 
     EFFECT: reduced toxic material emission and decreased power inputs. 
     17 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2268712-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GOL FARB VLADIMIR IOSIFOVICH
IPC: A61K31/047
Filed: 2003-03-12
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceuticals. 
     SUBSTANCE: polyvinyl alcohol and magnesium or calcium chlorides polyhydrated complexes are obtained by dissolution of polyvinyl alcohol and magnesium or calcium chlorides in water on boiling water bath. Said components are taken in the next ratio (mass%): polyvinyl alcohol 11.5-11.6; magnesium or calcium chloride 23.2-24.0; and balance: distilled water. 
     EFFECT: new complex compounds having antiinflammation, resolution and analgesic action. 
     11 ex
Patent RU-2275381-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIDELL VOL FGANG
IPC: C08F2/01
Filed: 2001-09-20
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: catalyst preparation methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides method for preliminary activation of catalysts for polymerization of C 2 -C 20 -olefins, wherein catalyst is first mixed with suitable monomer and then, if necessary, a relevant co-catalyst is added and resulting mixture is subjected to pre-polymerization in tubular reactor under turbulent stream conditions with Reynolds number at least 5000 and mean residence times between 1 and 5 min, after which thus preactivated catalyst is charged into actual polymerization reactor. 
     EFFECT: increased productivity and stability of polymerization over a very long period of time and improved morphology in thus produced polymers. 
     8 cl, 3 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2252630-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-04-28
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: prepared sugar beet should be deodorated and sterilized with supercritical carbon dioxide in the field of ultrasound fluctuations, juice pressing should be carried out under aseptic conditions followed by cultivation upon residues of mycellar fungi of Trichoderma and Aspergillus species of acetic acid fermentation. Then comes separation of culture liquid, its blending with juice, addition of ammonia and supercritical CO 2 -extract into the blend out of Mortierella nantahalensis micromycete biomass extracted then according to the preset technique to obtain solid residue treated with liquid ammonia followed by concentrating the blend, treating the concentrate with liquid carbon dioxide, mixing with solid residue-treated Mortierella nantahalensis micromycete biomass and heating the mixture up to 60 C, not less. The innovation provides improved structure-forming capacity and increased thermal stability of gelling concentrate. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2296192-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIRKAJA GEORGIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: E01C1/04
Filed: 2003-04-30
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: road building, particularly to construct and reconstruct road crossings and interconnections between roads on different levels, preferably in cities. 
     SUBSTANCE: road interchange comprises two roads crossed on different levels, two right-turn connections, left-turn connection, left-turn serpentine connection, road turnoff and junction areas. The road interchange also has serpentine pass made on upper level and having section coinciding with left-turn connection, two left-turn serpentine road entries, two right-turn road entries and four U-turns. Serpentine radius is defined as L≥Hx2ctgα+l, where L is serpentine radius, H is distance between crossing road surfaces, m, l is length of horizontal road section between connection and entry and is equal to 1.0-450 m, α is inclination of road connection or entry, deg. Commerce, consumer service and industrial facilities may be located over lower road limited by serpentine pass. In accordance with the second embodiment road interchange has additional left-turn serpentine connection and serpentine pass located on lower level thereof and having one common section, as well as left-turn connection. Serpentine radius is L≥Hx2ctgα+l, where l=1.0-500 m. Commerce, consumer service and industrial facilities may be located under upper road delimited by serpentine pass. 
     EFFECT: possibility to reduce area occupied by road interchange, improved traffic redistribution, elimination of traffic jams and increased traffic capacity along with enhanced road safety. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2273359-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-05-14
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, preparing of frozen products from raw fruit material. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves inspecting and grinding raw fruit material; adding sand sugar, carragheenan, and solid residue produced after extracting of Mortierella gamsii micromycet biomass by predetermined process; mixing while heating and simultaneously inactivating native enzymes; cooling; introducing mycelium and simultaneously increasing pressure, said mycelium being introduced after separation thereof upon termination of first stage of extracting of Mortierella gamsii micromycet biomass by liquid carbon dioxide, and relieving pressure to atmospheric pressure value for obtaining of frozen base product. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power for process and decreased accumulation of melanoidins in base product.
Patent RU-2319072-C2 (RU)
IPC: C21B7/16
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to the technology of using a cumulative jet. 
     SUBSTANCE: the mode of formation of at least one cumulative jet includes feeding of at least one gas jet out of at least one nozzle with a converging/diverging configuration located in an injector having a face surface of the injector. At that the face surface of the injector has openings located along the circumference around at least one nozzle, moreover the indicated at least one gas jet has a supersonic speed when it is formed at the output from the face surface of the injector and remains supersonic on a distance coming to at least 20d, where d- the diameter of the output opening of the indicated at least one nozzle. Feeding of fuel from the first group of openings located along the circumference and feeding of an oxidizing agent from the second group of openings located along the circumference. Incineration of fuel and the oxidizing agent fed from the first and the second groups of openings located along the mentioned circumference for formation of a flame shell around at least one gas jet. A great number of gas jets are fed from the injector. The fuel and the oxidizing agents are fed from the first group of openings and from the second group of openings correspondingly alternate with each other on the circumference along which they are located. At least one gas jet, the fuel and the oxidizing agent are fed from the injector directly into the space for injection without passing the zone of recycling formed with the extender of the injector. At least one gas jet passes at a prescribed distance coming at least to 20d, where d- is the diameter of the output opening of the nozzle from which exits a gas jet keeping the diameter of the mentioned gas jet in essence constant. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows make an arrangement with the aid of which it is possible to form effective cumulative gas jets without need in an extender in the injector or in any other element for forming recycling zone for gases fed from the injector. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2259094-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства желейного мармелада
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии кондитерского производства. Сироп готовят с использованием сахара, пектина и водного экстракта смеси цветков гибискуса и плодов шиповника. При разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Pythium insidiosum по заданной технологии. Разливают, формуют, сушат и фасуют готовые изделия. Изобретение позволяет получить мармелад с расширенным спектром профилактических свойств, имеющий кисло-сладкий вкус с горьковатым оттенком и плотную консистенцию.