baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EA-202000063-A1 (EA)
Title: Способ отделения лецитина из желтков яиц
IPC: C07F9/10
Filed: 2019-12-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской и пищевой промышленности. Задачей изобретения является возможность получения чистого целевого продукта (лецитина) без специального дорогостоящего оборудования в лабораторных условиях. Сущность изобретения заключается в следующем. Отделенные от сваренных вкрутую куриных яиц желтки измельчают, полученную массу желтков полностью помещают в колбу объемом 2 л, добавляют 1000 мл 95%-ного этанола, колбу подсоединяют к обратному холодильнику, на водяной бане при температуре 60°C проводят экстракцию в течение 2 ч, после чего первое извлечение отделяют при помощи бумажного фильтра, оставшуюся на бумажном фильтре массу помещают обратно в колбу, добавляют 750 мл 95%-ного этанола и вышеуказанным способом получают второе извлечение, продукты первого и второго извлечения объединяют. Далее проводят процесс перегонки полученной массы в вакуумном перегоночном аппарате при температуре 40-50°C до получения вязкой текучей массы, готовую массу смешивают с 20 г микрокристаллической целлюлозы до получения гомогенной массы, проводят первичное промывание ацетоном полученной массы методом колоночной хроматографии, после объединения спиртовых фракций (500 мл) проводят перегонку спирта в перегоночном аппарате при температуре 40-50°C до получения 1/10 части первоначального объема этанола. Затем полученную густую массу помещают в колбу объемом 1500 мл, добавляют 500 мл этилацетата, выжидают 24 ч для полного оседания лецитина, после чего при помощи бумажного фильтра лецитин отделяют от жидкой части, оставшийся на фильтровальной бумаге лецитин трижды промывают ацетоном, остаток высушивают в термостате при температуре 50°C до получения постоянного веса целевого продукта. Целевой продукт представляет собой аморфный негигроскопичный порошок серовато-бурого цвета.
Patent EA-202091815-A1 (EA)
Title: Способ обеспечения движения поездов на основе взаимодействия между транспортными средствами
IPC: B61L23/00
Filed: 2019-03-15
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к способу обеспечения движения поездов на основе взаимодействия между транспортными средствами. Способ обеспечения движения поездов на основе взаимодействия между транспортными средствами включает следующие этапы: на этапе 1 осуществляют получение поездом информации о текущей задаче от автоматической системы наблюдения за поездом (ATS). На этапе 2 осуществляют получение поездом информации о имеющемся распределении ресурсов из центра управления ресурсами на железнодорожных путях; на этапе 3 осуществляют определение поездом положения первого поезда, находящегося впереди по ходу его движения, на основе полученной информации о распределении ресурсов. На этапе 4 производят отправку поездом запроса о местоположении первому поезду, находящемуся впереди по ходу его движения, на основе эксплуатационной задачи и получение ответа на запрос о местоположении другого поезда; на этапе 5 осуществляют определение поездом разрешения на движение поезда на основе информации о поезде, отправленной первым поездом впереди по ходу движения; и на этапе 6 осуществляют подачу запроса поездом на соответствующий путевой ресурс из центра управления ресурсами на железнодорожных путях на основе задачи поезда и состояния о разрешении движения, которое определено самим поездом. По сравнению с предшествующим уровнем техники настоящее изобретение имеет следующие преимущества: упрощение радиосистемы контроля движения поездов и повышение эффективности ее работы.
Patent EA-202192497-A1 (EA)
Title: Методы лечения органических ацидемий
Filed: 2020-03-13
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к способам лечения органических ацидемий. В некоторых вариантах осуществления способы включают снижение выработки пропионил-КоА, изовалерил-КоА и метилмалонил-КоА и различных родственных метаболитов у субъекта, нуждающегося в этом.
Patent ES-2173021-A1 (ES)
Title: Induction cooking hob
Inventor: AKEL DOMINIQUE
IPC: H05B6/06
Filed: 2000-04-07
Abstract: An induction heater F1 for a cooker hob with a number of inductances L1, L'1 supplied from generators G1, G2 controlled by a controller CU and operating at the same frequency or harmonics of that frequency. In a low power operation (see fig 1) the inductance L1 alone is used to heat the induction heater F1 from generator G1 with the second generator G2 being used to heat an inductance L2 in a second induction heater F2. In high power operation the controller CU actuates a switch K1 to supply power from generator G2 to the inductance L'1 in the first induction heater. Operating the generators at the same or harmonic frequencies avoids beat frequencies and allows the use of modular low power generators. In an alternative embodiment (see figs 2 and 2a) the inductances L1 and L'1 can be connected in series so that currents flowing through the inductances are identical. In a further improvement the number of capacitors used in the circuit can be reduced with the series connection (see fig 3 and 3a). The heater capacity can be extended further by increasing the number of inductances and generators in the heater and operating each of the inductances independently (see figures 4 and 5) with an adjustable duty cycle for a pulse width modulation (PWM) control.
Patent ES-2186518-A1 (ES)
Title: Coin counting device
Inventor: TOMIOKA AKIRA
IPC: G07F5/04
Filed: 2001-01-15
Abstract: A coin counting device which comprises: a coin temporary reserve member (3) for temporarily reserving coins therein in a standing condition, the coin temporary reserve member (3) being able to move reciprocally and laterally between a temporary reserve position and a transfer position and an engaging member (32) which inhibits the coin temporary reserve member (3) to move from the temporary reserve position to the transfer position when the number of coins reserved in the temporary reserve member is smaller than a predetermined number, and which permits the temporary reserve member to move from the temporary reserve position to the transfer position when the number of coins reserved therein is equal to the predetermined number.
Patent ES-2215453-A1 (ES)
Title: Baking station for e.g. bread and pastries includes a charge trays conveyor with guides in the oven
Inventor: MARTINEZ OSUNA LUIS ANTONIO
IPC: A21B3/07
Filed: 2002-04-18
Abstract: The baking station for e.g. bread and pastries has a charging zone, an oven and a charger with horizontal supports and guides for the product. A motorized conveyor belt moves the horizontal charge trays, which have demountable lateral sections with three different-height support zones giving precision guiding.
Patent ES-2224785-A1 (ES)
Title: Turbine in action, with oscillating blades
Inventor: GARCIA FERNANDEZ MANUEL
IPC: F01C21/08
Filed: 2002-04-25
Abstract: The object of the invention is to produce a rotary movement, utilizing, for this purpose, not only the pressure but also the mass of the fluid, to the extent of one hundred per cent. It consists of oscillating blades 3, which enables it to be introduced into the receptacle 5. A circular conduit or path 7 of a section equal to that of the blades. A widening in the fourth quadrant acts as a decompression zone 9. A progressive reduction in the path 7 which ends by closing it in the fourth quadrant, at the fluid outlet this closure forms a wall which forces the fluid to circulate in a single direction said wall is spanned by the blades, via their capacity to be introduced in the rotor. Conduits 4 connect the path to the receptacles. It has a key 1 at the inlet 8 and another 2 at the outlet for its actuation. Mechanical device of obvious interest in terms of production and energy utilization.
Patent ES-2220223-A1 (ES)
Title: Electronic development system, has field programmable gate array logic devices comprising communication device, where input and output terminals of logic devices are arranged on periphery of system through connectors
Inventor: QUINTANS GRANA CAMILO
IPC: G06F13/38
Filed: 2003-05-26
Abstract: The system has field programmable gate array logic devices (FPGAs) (6) provided with a communication device i.e. controller universal serial bus (CUSB) (3), to establish a communication channel (2) between a computer (1) and the FPGA logic devices. A bridge is formed between a Universal serial bus (USB)and a Joint test action group (JTAG)interface (4). A parallel bus (5) is connected with the FPGA logic devices. Input and output terminals of the FPGA logic devices are arranged on periphery of the system through connectors (7-9).
Patent ES-2234411-A1 (ES)
Title: Olive collecting device, has support element attached with canvas, concave configuration part utilized for storing olives, support element provided with support unit, and revolving wheel connected with canvas
Inventor: PRIETO MANANES JERONIMO
IPC: A01D46/26
Filed: 2003-08-08
Abstract: The device has a support element attached with a canvas. A concave configuration part is utilized for storing olives. The support element is provided with a support unit. A revolving wheel is connected with the canvas.
Patent ES-2228277-A1 (ES)
Title: Method, device and mould which are used for the hot-moulding of variable-cross-section hollow parts from a constant-cross-section tube
Inventor: VENTURA BERTTI MIGUEL
IPC: B29C49/62
Filed: 2003-09-30
Abstract: The apparatus comprises a mould (1) having a wall (2) defining a varying cross-section inner surface increasing from a smaller cross-section end (3) up to an opposite larger cross-section end (4). The mould is able to receive a constant cross-section thermoplastic tube (30) with projecting portions at both ends (3, 4), said smaller cross-section end (3) of the mould fitting on the tube (30). Said larger cross-section end (4) of the mould is closed by an end cap (5) having a central opening (6) fitting on the tube (30) while allowing it to slide. A chamber (8) is provided between the tube (30), the wall (2) and the end cap (5). Said chamber (8) can be communicated with a low-pressure source through a port (9) while air heating and hot-air blowing means (10) blow hot air into the tube (30).
Patent ES-2241480-A1 (ES)
Title: Trans resveratrol endogenic content increase in eggs comprises exposure to low oxygen atmosphere of vine molecule to increase putrefaction resistance
Inventor: GONZALEZ URENA ANGEL
IPC: A23L5/30
Filed: 2004-02-23
Abstract: The trans resveratrol endogenic content increase in eggs has short-period exposure to atmosphere of very low oxygen content (less than 24 hours) of the molecule formed naturally e.g. by vine as defence against fungus infections and e.g. chemicals. The treatment enhances resistance to putrefaction ageing during storage.
Patent ES-2277479-A1 (ES)
Title: Formwork for prismatic columns, has tubular core with prismatic housing and cylindrical outer surface, covered by outer sheath at its periphery
Inventor: SANCHEZ RENASCO JESUS
IPC: B31C3/00
Filed: 2004-04-06
Abstract: The formwork has a tubular core (1) consisting of a cylindrical outer surface and an inner prismatic housing (2). The periphery of the core is covered by an outer sheath (4) formed with a slit (8), to facilitate fixing of the sheath to the core. The core is folded by an impermeable inner tubular lining (6), during transportation and storage.
Patent ES-2265738-A1 (ES)
Title: Electrical floating wind power generator for desalination has hydraulic pumping mechanism, actuated by operation of wind generator or motors, to pump water from aquatic medium to obtain desalinated water and/or to produce the electricity
Inventor: TORRES MARTINEZ MANUEL
IPC: F03D13/25
Filed: 2004-11-23
Abstract: A hydraulic pumping mechanism (3) is actuated by operation of wind generator (1) or motors, such that the mechanism is used to pump water from the aquatic medium (4) to obtain desalinated water and/or to produce the electricity. An independent claim is also included for desalination system of floating plant.
Patent ES-2257206-A1 (ES)
Title: Production of ethanol under high osmotic pressure conditions comprises a microorganism for fermentation of molasses must
Inventor: CARRASCOSA SANTIAGO ALFONSO V
IPC: C12P7/06
Filed: 2004-11-30
Abstract: The production of ethanol under high osmotic pressure conditions has the microorganism Schizosaccharomyces pombe (CEST 12775) employed in the fermentation of molasses must. The microorganism decreases water consumption and effluent volume.
Patent ES-2301274-A1 (ES)
Title: Method for recycling of domestic oil and packaging or container, involves introducing package or container in used object for recycling and close it, where package or container is positioned above in another phase
Inventor: MERIDA AGUILERA ANTONIO
IPC: B65F1/14
Filed: 2005-03-08
Abstract: The method involves introducing a package or container in the used object for recycling and close it. The package or container is positioned above in another phase, and a third phase involves preparing the packages or containers in one of those stacked containers.
Patent ES-2289882-A1 (ES)
Title: Anti-barking system for water stream, has amplifier to transform analogical signal into digital, where signal is treated as entry signal for programmable logic controller with extended exit
Inventor: CAMPOS CACIGAS FCO GONZALO
IPC: A01M29/00
Filed: 2005-07-26
Abstract: The system has an amplifier to transform an analogical signal into digital, where the signal is treated as an entry signal for a programmable logic controller with an extended exit. A sonorous alarm is provided in the exit with an electro-valve which overcomes on a pre-established time and opens the passage of a water jet.
Patent ES-2263396-A1 (ES)
Title: Securing device for vertical components includes prismatic component having groove for receiving structural member for retaining vertical component
Inventor: COSTA GENIS GENIS
IPC: E01F9/673
Filed: 2006-03-14
Abstract: A prismatic component is provided with a groove on one side. The groove extends perpendicular to the passage direction until the central zone of the prismatic component. The groove is dimensioned to receive a structural member for retaining a vertical component.
Patent ES-2325875-A1 (ES)
Title: High-frequency inductive coupling power transfer system and associated method
Inventor: VILLA GAZULLA JUAN LUIS
IPC: H02M3/24
Filed: 2008-05-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a high-frequency inductive coupling power transfer system with SP compensation in the primary and which is suitable both for series- and parallel-compensated secondaries, i.e. with a capacitor in series followed by a capacitor in parallel in the primary and a capacitor in series or a capacitor in parallel in the secondary.
Patent ES-2336297-A1 (ES)
Title: Procedure for the synthesis of deprotected pentasaccharides from a protected precursor pentasaccharide
Inventor: LOPEZ-BELMONTE ENCINA IVAN
IPC: C07H5/06
Filed: 2008-10-08
Abstract: Procedure for the synthesis of deprotected pentasaccharides from a protected precursor pentasaccharide through a reaction procedure having five stages whereamong is included an N-sulphation of amino groups and a hydrogenolysis of benzyl groups. Through this procedure a drastic reduction is achieved in the total synthesis time in comparison with the process traditionally employed, together with increased reproducibility thereof, permitting the standardisation thereof.
Patent ES-2345869-A1 (ES)
Title: Closed-circuit water system for suction dredgers
Inventor: DURAN NEIRA CARLOS
IPC: E02F3/88
Filed: 2009-04-03
Abstract: Closed-circuit water system for suction dredgers comprising at least one pipe with a dredging head (7), a suction pump (4) and a receptacle (2) in which the dredged sediment accumulates, which comprises: - at least one compartment (3) for accumulation of the water that overflows from the receptacle (2) - at least one spout pipe (6) - at least one propulsion pump (5) that, via the spout pipe (6), drives the water accumulated in the compartment (3) towards the dredging head (7) of the suction pipe for recirculating the aspirated water, thereby allowing efficient and environmentally-friendly use of dredging.
Patent ES-2365460-A1 (ES)
Title: Nanostructured flat membranes for direct contact membrane distillation
Inventor: KHAYET SOUHAIMI MOHAMED
IPC: B01D69/06
Filed: 2010-03-25
Abstract: The invention relates to copolymer (PVDF-co-F6PP) or polymer (PVDF) nanofibrous or nanostructured flat membranes for direct contact distillation, which allow a considerable reduction in heat loss due to conduction and the polarisation of temperatures and concentrations since said membranes have high permeate flows and which reduce the energy requirement of the direct contact membrane distillation (DMCD) process. The membranes are produced by means of electrospinning with solvents having different affinities with the polymer or copolymer used, thereby allowing the thickness of the membrane, the diameter of the nanofibres and the pore size of the membranes (empty space between nanofibres) to be controlled. The resulting membranes can be used in DMCD for different purposes, such as salt water treatment, wastewater treatment, concentration of pharmaceutical products and foods or the production of distilled water or ultrapure water.
Patent ES-2391340-A1 (ES)
Title: Multifunction support set for steering column
Inventor: DAUMAL CASTELLON MELCHOR
IPC: B62D1/16
Filed: 2010-05-11
Abstract: The invention refers to improvements to steering column supports, in which this support incorporates several functions, such as: securing the steering column to the vehicle pivoting the column shaft to enable height adjustment of the vehicle steering wheel support for the anchoring system of said height (and depth if required) adjustment system for the vehicle steering wheel position an energy absorption system if the column collapses, necessary in case of collision support for any other system around the column, such as electric cables, springs, etc.
Patent RS-20130026-A1 (RS)
Title: Method for patent classification using international patent classification codes
Inventor: DRAŽIĆ MIROSLAVA
IPC: G06F17/27
Filed: 2013-01-28
Abstract: The invention introduces a method for automatic patent classification on the basis of international patent classification codes. The method consists of the following steps. The first step is extraction of all international patent classification codes. Second step is constructing the matrix which consists of patent numbers and classification codes, after which the codes are counted and based on that result final, third step includes iterative process of assembling the patent groups which are smaller and similar according to international patent classification codes. The last step is repeated until each patent would belong to only one code group.
Patent SG-85194-A1 (SG)
Title: Granules based on pyrogenic titanium dioxide, a process for preparing them and their use
Inventor: DR HILMAR GILGES
IPC: C09D7/61
Filed: 2000-06-20
Abstract: PURPOSE: Pyrogenic titanium dioxide granulates are provided which are useful as catalyst supports. CONSTITUTION: Such granulates based on pyrogenic titanium dioxide(TiO2) has an average particle diameter of 10 to 150 microns, a BET surface area of 25 to 100 m¬2/g, a pH of 3 to 6 and a tamped density of 400 to 1200 g/l. The granulates are obtainable by dispersing titanium dioxide into water and spray-drying the resulting dispersion, followed by salinization. The silanized granulates have an average particle diameter of 10 to 160 microns, a BET surface area of 15 to 100 m¬2/g, a pH of 3.0 to 9.0, a tamped density of 400 to 1200 g/l, and a carbon content of 0.3 to 12.0 wt%.
Patent SG-124344-A1 (SG)
Title: A method for reducing argon diffusion from high density plasma films
Inventor: XIE JUN
Filed: 2005-12-19
Abstract: A two-step high density plasma-CVD process is described wherein the argon content in the film is controlled by using two different argon concentrations in the argon/silane/oxygen gas mixture used for generating the high density plasma. The first step deposition uses high argon concentration and low sputter etch-to-deposition (E/D) ratio. High E/D ratio maintains the gap openings without necking. In the second step, a lower argon concentration and lower E/D ratio are used. Since observed metal defects are caused by argon diffusion in the top 200 - 300 nm of the HDP-CVD film, by controlling argon concentration in the top part of the film (i.e. second step deposition) to low value, a reduced number of metal defects are achieved.
Patent TR-201010607-A1 (TR)
Title: Farklı kesite sahip şerit elde etme yöntemi ve bu yöntem için kullanılan haddeye sahip makine.
Inventor: AYGUEN CANAN
IPC: A44C27/00
Filed: 2010-12-18
Abstract: Bu buluş, değerli veya değersiz metal şeritlerin şekillendirilerek farklı kesitlere sahip metal şeritler elde edilme yönteminde kullanılan bir makine olup, özelligi; haddesinin(30) sahip oldugu hadde arka yatagı (42) üzerinde bulunan ve sınırsız sayıda geometrik sekillere sahip olabilen şekillendirici kanal (41) içerisinden geçen metal şeridin (40) hadde çıkış ağzından (48) pabuçlar (19) aracılıgı ile çekerek farklı kesit şekillerine sahip içi boş burgu şerit (53) veya doğrusal metal şerit (54) elde etmesidir.
Patent TR-201712293-A1 (TR)
Title: Mobi̇l haberleşme aboneleri̇ni̇n daki̇ka bazli olarak mobi̇l i̇nternet kullanimina i̇mkan veren bi̇r mobi̇l haberleşme yöntemi̇
Inventor: HAVVA MİRAY SÜLEYMANOĞLU ÖNCÜ
IPC: H04L12/14
Filed: 2017-08-17
Abstract: Buluş, faturasız sistemleri kullanan mobil haberleşme abonelerinin mobil internet kullanım haklarının dakika olarak kota tanımlanması yapılması ve dakika bazlı olarak ücretlendirilmesine imkan veren, abonelere onların ihtiyaçlarına yönelik yeni tarifeler, ek paketler, promosyonlar ya da akıllı kota aşım çözümleri ve benzerlerini sunan, abonelerin bireysel mobil internet tüketimlerini daha iyi anlayabilmeleri ve takip edebilmeleri için uygun teklifler sunulmasına olanak sağlayan bir çevrimiçi mobil haberleşme yöntemiyle ile ilgilidir.
Patent TR-202011008-A1 (TR)
Title: Bir elektro kaplama sistemi.
Inventor: NURSEV ERDOĞAN
IPC: C25D17/00
Filed: 2020-07-10
Abstract: Bu buluş, bir gövde (2), üzerine çeşitli fiziksel ve/veya kimyasal işlemler uygulanan en az bir altlık (3), altlık (3) üzerine en az bir kaplama katmanının (L) üst üste biriktirilmesi ile altlığın (3) mekanik ve/veya kimyasal özelliklerinin geliştirilmesini sağlayan bir kaplama (4), içerisinde bulunan çözelti (Ç) üzerine uygulanan elektrik akımı (E) ile kaplamanın (4) uygulanmasını sağlayan en az bir kaplama ünitesi (5), içerisinde altlık (3) ve/veya kaplamanın (4) yüzey direncinin (Rs) ölçüldüğü en az bir yüzey direnci ölçüm ünitesi (6), içerisinde altlık (3) ve/veya kaplamanın (4) yüzey topografyasının (RMS) ölçüldüğü en az bir yüzey topografyası ölçüm ünitesi (7) ile ilgilidir.
Patent AR-022825-A1 (AR)
Title: Composiciones detergentes que comprenden sistemas de suministro fotoblanqueadores
IPC: D06L4/00
Filed: 2000-03-03
Abstract: Los sistemas blanqueadores comprenden: (a) de 0,015 ppm en peso, de un fotoblanqueador de ftalocianina que tiene la formula (1) o la formula (2) donde M esun metal o metaloide seleccionado del grupo formado por Si, Al, Ga, Ge, Sn y mezclas de ellos;X y X son cada uno independientemente ligantes que tienen i) laformula (3), ii) la formula (4), y iii) mezcla de ellas; donde los índices a, b y c tienen cada uno independientemente el valor de 0 a 16 tal que la suma dea+b+c derive en ligantes X y Xque tienen un peso molecular promedio de 200 a 1000 daltons; y (b) el resto son uno o más portadores seleccionados del grupoformado por: i) polietilenglicoles que tienen un peso molecular promedio de 500 a 1.000.000 daltons; ii) propoxilatos deglice rol que tienen un peso molecularpromedio de 200 a 1000 daltons; y iii) mezcla de ellos.