baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-943735-A (FI)
Inventor: ADDRA MODESTE
IPC: B60R25/102
Filed: 1994-08-12
Abstract: The invention relates to a mobile station (1) belonging to a radio communication system and transmitting in alarm mode, at least one message requesting that a connection be made, in response to first events. The message is transmitted through the transmission and reception means (21) in the station (1). These transmission and reception means (21) are capable of transmitting and receiving if, and only if, on the one hand they are powered and, on the other hand, a subscriber identification module (3) is validated in response to a positive comparison between data stored in the module (3) and a code which is keyed in. In order to increase the autonomy of the mobile station (1), means (20, 30, 4) are provided for selectively powering each of the said transmission and reception means (21) and module (3), so that, in this alarm mode, the module (3) is continuously powered in order to be kept validated and the said transmission and reception means (21) are powered in response to the said first events in order to transmit the said message, of which there is at least one. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-945642-A (FI)
Inventor: GELDMACHER JOACHIM
IPC: B01D29/94
Filed: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Filter for the continuous filtration of liquids containing solids in a closed cylindrical vessel having a pressure drop between the liquid to be filtered and the filtrate, having discs formed from hollow filter sectors, supported at a distance to each other and arranged vertically on a driven, horizontal hollow shaft, having filter layers provided on each side on each filter sector and a cavity provided between for the air flux of the filtrate through the hollow shaft and having movably pressed-on devices on both sides of each filter disc for taking off and removing the solids from the filter layers forming the filter disc exteriors and for cleaning thereof, each device for taking off and removing the solids from the filter layers and for their cleaning comprising one hollow box unit in each case which is closed and completely surrounded by the liquid to be filtered and having a plurality of chambers separate from each other, each chamber having at least one inlet gap covering the radius of the filter disc and at least one of the chambers abutting, sealed, against the associated filter layer, the filter layer being pressure-resistant filter plates, the supports being interacting, the surfaces and the filter plates comprising at least one type of material and at least one particle size mixture to be like a membrane filter and microporous, the filter sectors having externally running slots with inserted press strips and being screwed with pressure-tight abutment to sector supports, shaft holding rings and covers, the sealing and take-off rolls being mounted on the inlet side so as to be movable, the scrapers being elastically mounted, the sealing strips being movably abutting, the take-off boxes extending radially over the filter disc exteriors having an inclined front wall and a gap orifice, at least one vacuum duct being laid along the spray chamber and the spray chamber being aerated and equipped with spray nozzles and wash water outlet and conveyor screws being arranged closely parallel to the filter layer surfaces. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-954831-A (FI)
Inventor: HOHENACKER THOMAS
IPC: H04H60/31
Filed: 1995-10-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/01161 PCT Filed Apr. 14, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/24785 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 27, 1994A device for storing picture information displayed on a television screen consists of a storage medium made of a photosensitive material which may be secured to the surface of the screen by an active adhesive layer on the screen.
Patent FI-955639-A (FI)
Inventor: AUGUSTIN RAINER
IPC: A61F6/18
Filed: 1995-11-23
Abstract: The invention concerns a combination (100) of a device (1) comprising a main body (5), arms (6 and 6') and an attachment element (8), plus an insertion device (2) comprising a hollow rod (3) and a piston (4). Located at one end of the hollow rod (3) is a flexure element (11) which lies between the rod mounting (10) and the caudal end (12) of the hollow rod. Fitted at the caudal end of the piston (4) is a piston mounting (15).
Patent FI-960617-A (FI)
Inventor: ERNST KLAUS-HERMANN
IPC: F16B23/00
Filed: 1996-02-09
Abstract: A tool (1) for rotating rotary connecting elements (10, 17, 21) with a round or polygonal head, such as polygonal screws, nuts or round stud bolts, has a head (2) that may be set on or around the rotary connecting element and that is provided with an inner recess (4) for receiving the connecting element. An element (11, 12) movable transversely to the centre line of the inner recess with a pointed front face in the direction of the inner recess may be inserted or is arranged in at least one hole (5, 6) that extends substantially transversely to the centre line of the inner recess. Preferably two diametrically opposed holes (5, 6) with respect to the centre line of the inner recess are provided. An element with pointed front face may be inserted or is arranged in each of the holes. By tightening the pointed movable elements against the connecting element to be loosened, a highly-stressable connection is obtained, so that even completely round and/or tightly stuck screws, studs, nuts and the like may be reliably loosened.
Patent FI-962877-A (FI)
Inventor: SALSTE MATTI
IPC: B32B27/34
Filed: 1996-07-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to a laminated packaging material suitable for use especially in heat-sealable packages for liquid food, such as milk, cream and juice cartons, and to a manufacturing method of the material, and to a food package manufactured of the material. The material comprises a core of paper or cardboard, and oxygen and aroma proof barrier layers of EVOH and polyamide; it is characteristic of the invention that the EVOH layer (5) and the polyamide layer (4) are joined together directly without any intermediate adhesive layer, and that the barrier layers and the core (3) are interposed between polymeric heat-sealing layers (2, 7) on both sides of the material. The material is manufactured by extrusion so that at least the materials of the said barrier layers (4, 5) are placed against each other in a molten state and forwarded to the core (3) in one web.
Patent GB-1341568-A (GB)
Inventor: WIGHOLM P
IPC: G01L23/26
Filed: 1971-01-08
Abstract: 1341568 Indicating engine working conditions PHILIPS ELECTRONIC & ASSOCIATED INDUSTRIES Ltd 8 Jan 1971 [13 Jan 1970] 1038/71 Heading F1B [Also in Division G1] A pressure measuring apparatus comprising a gauge 7 connected to a cylinder 1 of an internal combustion engine by a liquid filled duct 8 is operated by a method which comprises periodically discharging liquid from the duct into the cylinder by introducing a fresh quantity of liquid into the duct 8. The liquid, preferably oil from the lubricating system of the engine, protects the gauge against the combustion gases of the cylinder, and the periodic discharge prevents deposits from the combustion from blocking a narrow mouth of the duct.
Patent GB-480546-A (GB)
Title: An improved method for checking and selecting the colour values of objects to be photographed in the production of colour films
IPC: G03B33/16
Filed: 1937-01-13
Abstract: 480,546. Colour photography. OPTICOLOR AKT.-GES. Jan. 13, 1937, Nos. 1053 and 1054. Convention dates, Jan. 13, 1936 and Feb. 21, 1936. [Class 98 (ii)] In taking colour kinematograph films, the object to be photographed for subsequent projection has imparted thereto colour characteristics which, when distorted under photographing illumination, will, under kinematograph projection illumination, be reproduced in natural colour. Colour pictures on lenticular films are referred to. The scenery and costumes will appear of incorrect colour during taking, but will appear of correct colour on projection. If a scene is to appear on projection as illumination by candlelight or incandescent lamp light, the colours of the artists, clothing and scenery are checked before taking in these lights. The object may be viewed through a grey filter, which may be made in the form of spectacles constructed to screen the eyes from stray light. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the use of tinted grey filters to compensate for differences in the spectral composition of the taking and projection lights and the use of tinted grey filters or colour filters with the photographing lamps or the reduction in intensity or number of the photographing lamps for checking purposes and refers to the checking of face paints. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-1056382-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in dispensing and filling devices for fluid containers
Inventor: OLIVER FREDERICK DERRICK
IPC: F16K1/30
Filed: 1964-01-10
Abstract: 1,056,382. Valves; junction pieces. CALOR GAS (DISTRIBUTING) Ltd. Jan. 15, 1965 [Jan. 10, 1964], No. 1194/64. Headings P2G and P2V. A valve for fitting to a gas container, Fig. 1 (not shown), comprises an inlet valve member 12 which is moved to an open position by gas pressure at an inlet 24, or by a probe from a filling attachment, against the action of a spring 25 and an outlet valve 31 which is located within the member 12 and which can be moved to an open position, against the action of a spring 28, by means of an outer stem extending from the member 31. The member 12 has longitudinal grooves in its outer surface through which the gas may flow in the valve open position, and through bores 22 which allow gas to pass to the outlet via grooves in the outer surface of the closure 31. A filter 20 is disposed at one end 10
Patent GB-1201251-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in methods of agglomerating particles
IPC: A23P10/20
Filed: 1969-01-08
Abstract: 1,201,251. Agglomerating. LEYBOLDHERAEUS-VERWALTUNG G.m.b.H. 8 Jan., 1969 [20 Jan., 1968], No. 1256/69. Heading A2E. Frozen fine particles of a material which consists of or contains a liquid, for example, coffee extracts, or fruit or vegetable juices, are agglomerated by a process which comprises adding to the particles a liquid which is present in the material, the addition being effected at below the freezing point of the added liquid, whereby the added liquid freezes and binds adjacent particles together. The added liquid may have been extracted from the material prior to freezing and concentrating, or, if the material is itself liquid, it may be a concentrated form of the material.
Patent GB-277854-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to piston valves
IPC: F16K3/26
Filed: 1927-01-15
Abstract: 277,854. Klinger Akt.-Ges., R., and Eisermann, R. Jan. 15, 1927. Closure members, piston. - In a straight through-way piston valve, or stop cock comprising a movable piston 1 surrounded by elastic packing rings 3 arranged in the valve casing, the spaces between the rings are connected and packed by soft plastic packings 4 which are protected against the action of the fluid and are adjustable from the exterior of the valve casing, such as by screw plugs 5. The soft plastic packings may be disposed in grooves in the casing or in; an apertured distance piece 6. A third elastic ring 13 may be disposed in the valve casing, or on the movable piston to effect packing in relation to the interior of the valve, as shown. The piston member may be hollow, and provided with apertures for the transfer of pressure to opposing surfaces for balancing. Safety leakage apertures are provided for the escape of the soft plastic packing material to avoid over compression.
Patent GB-452902-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to stoppers for tanks for liquids
IPC: F01P11/02
Filed: 1936-01-15
Abstract: 452,902. Closures for petrol tanks. HASKELL, (nee GOODWIN), A. B., 4, Place de la Concorde, Paris. Jan. 15, 1936, Nos. 1300 and 1301. Convention dates, April 11, 1935 and Dec. 4, 1935. [Class 125 (iii)] A closure 10 for a petrol tank &c. which rocks in the edge of the filling neck and is held there by a spring, is characterised in that the spring 13 is equal in diameter at the top to the interior of the neck 15 and is held by an inwardly directed curve thereon. A bent arm 14 hingedly secures the stopper to the spring. The spring may be screwed into the neck.
Patent GB-930986-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to telescopic mine-roof supports
IPC: E21D15/32
Filed: 1962-01-15
Abstract: 930,986. Telescopic pit props. W. EGGEMANN, and E. VON CAMPENHAUSEN, [trading as HERMANN SCHWARZ KOMM.- GES.]. Jan. 15, 1962 [June 7, 1961], No. 1366/62. Class 20 (2). The telescopic parts 10, 11 of a pit prop are clamped together by a divided clamp 15, 16 tightened by a wedge 17 actuated by an hydraulic jack 18, 20 which may be fixed or removably mounted on the member 10.
Patent GB-1165390-A (GB)
Title: A Cartridge for a Coil of Strip Material
IPC: G11B23/107
Filed: 1966-12-20
Abstract: 1,165,390. Tape cartridge and carrier. COLUMBIA BROADCASTING SYSTEM Inc. 20 Dec., 1966 [30 Dec., 1965], No. 1448/69. Divided out of 1,165,389. Heading G5R. [Also in Division G2] The description is identical to that of Specification 1,165,389 but the claims are directed to the cartridge construction.
Patent GB-519225-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to fluid heater cleaners
IPC: F28G15/06
Filed: 1938-06-09
Abstract: 519,225. Soot-blowers. BABCOCK & WILCOX Ltd. and HANDOLL, P. G. June 9, 1938, No. 1506/40. Divided out of 519,012. [Class 99 (ii)] In a soot-blower of the kind in which a blower tube is projected from and withdrawn to a re-. tracted position and is rotated whilst blowing, driving means for the blower tube is operated by a power device and is reduced in speed whilst the tube is blowing by means actuated by the power device. A pair of pawls 1, 2 forming an integral structure is pivoted on a bolt 7 carried by an arm 4 adapted to be oscillated. The pawls are alternately held in engagement with a ratchet wheel 3 by a spring plunger in a cupshaped member 13 on an extension 12 of the pawl structure which plunger has a wedgeshaped end 15, Fig. 3, adapted to engage a similarly shaped projection 11 on the upper end of the arm 4. Reversing means' comprise an internally-toothed wheel 17 driven by a single tooth 23 on the axle of the ratchet wheel. The wheel 17 carries an adjustable stop 26 adapted to engage a tail-piece 24 on the pawl structure. Towards the end of the travel in the outward direction of drive the speed of the ratchet wheel is reduced by a shroud 28 carried by an arm 27 having a projection 31 adapted to be engaged by an axial projection 33 extending over 60 degrees of the circumference of the wheel 17. Normally the pawl during the idle stroke passes over three teeth, but towards the end of the travel of the ratchet wheel the shroud is moved so that the pawl passes over only two teeth and ultimately over only one tooth, the oscillation of the arm 4 remaining constant. Specifications 437,801 and 519,012 are referred to.
Patent GB-374803-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to drawing devices for spinning frames and for preparing machinery
IPC: D01H5/80
Filed: 1932-01-19
Abstract: 374,803. Drawing-rollers for spinning and preparing frames. PFLIMLIN, J., 7, Rue Gay-Lussac, Mulhouse, Haut-Rhin, France. Jan. 19, 1932, No. 1574. [Class 120 (ii).] A supple and elastic roller i is interposed between the intermediate rollers e, g of the drawing- rollers of spinning and preparing frames, and is mounted with the roller g in a common guide j. The material passes between the rollers i, e and is drawn by rollers c, d and h, f, it being fed by rollers a, b. The roller i comprises a supple rubber sleeve k covered by a sheath l of leather, skin or other flexible material which is secured by rings p of flat or circular cross section pressed, if desired, into channels or holes in bosses to prevent displacement. The construction of the roller i forms an air chamber.
Patent GB-245280-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in self-locking window fasteners
IPC: E05F11/00
Filed: 1925-01-19
Abstract: 245,280. Edwards, J. H. Jan. 19, 1925. Catches, automatics,. pivoted-bar fastenings.- A trip-catch device of the type described in Specifications 21911/09. 10227/99 and 9626/00, wherein a beak carried bv the top rail of the lower sash trips a pivoted bar as the lower rail of the upper sash when the sashes are closed, allowing a sliding weight to fall behind the bar to secure it, is provided with a resilient beak to permit the rails carrying the fastening parts to pass each other. The beak, Fig. 1, is formed by a blade-spring anchored to the attaching plate h and bent to form the projecting part l and the rear free part k. When the sashes are closed, the part l engages the horn e of the bar a, pivoted in the bracket c at b, to trip it and cause the recess g to engage the cross-bar j. This releases the sliding weight n which falls behind the bar and secures it in operative position. The weight n has fingers o, by which it is lifted to permit disengagement of the bar, sliding in slots p in the bracket c. When the bar is disengaged from the cross-piece j the sash d can press the sash d<1> in an upward direction by pressing aside the resilient beak l. The beak may be in the form of a coil spring, Fig. 7, or a wheel with four arms, Fig. 5, resiliently held with two arms vertical and two horizontal bv a forked spring v engaging the square ends of the spindle y.
Patent GB-177623-A (GB)
Title: Improved constructional metal plate
IPC: E04D3/24
Filed: 1921-03-01
Abstract: 177,623. Inskip, C., and Frizzell, J. A. March 1, 1921. Metal plates. - A metal plate is formed with four outer ribs or indentations b parallel to the edges and four inner ribs c disposed at rightangles to the former, a flat edge being left to form joints with other plates.
Patent GB-161326-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in file cutting machines
IPC: B23D73/00
Filed: 1920-01-20
Abstract: 161,326. Kodgrtcimson, T. Jan. 20, 1920 File-cutting.-In a file-cutting machine, the file bed B is traversed at a constant speed by means of a screw C driven by bevel-gearing e<1> from the driving-shaft E, and the pitch of the cuts if varied by varying the speed of the tool-carrier D The latter is operated by a cam d on a spindle d<2> carrying a sprocket-wheel driven by a chain from a sprocket H loose on a countershaft G. Alternatively, the sprocket-wheels and chain may be replaced by spur-wheels. The boss of the sprocketwheel or spur-wheel H is screwed to receive a changeable pulley K, driven by a belt from a changeable pulley K<1> on the driving-shaft E. The pulleys K, K' are preferably of wood. The force of the blow is varied by means of a screw M acting on a spring d<1>. The force of the blow is alsc varied automatically at the ends of the file, by a cam P on the file bed acting on a lever n, pivoted to the frame, and connected bv a link n' to a lever N. The latter acts on a sleeve m, slidable in the boss of a yoke m<1>, and forming the nut of the screw M.
Patent GB-667075-A (GB)
Title: An improved process for the manufacture of lactams
Filed: 1950-01-23
Abstract: Lactams are separated from the mixture obtained by Beckmann's re-arrangement of cyclic oximes with strong sulphuric acid by continuously mixing said mixture with the required amount of a neutralizing agent and with at least the same amount of a neutral salt solution obtained in a previous neutralization process and continuously drawing off the separated lactam.  The components should be intimately mixed and their residence time in the neutralization zone should be as short as possible, e.g. not exceeding 3-10 minutes. Cooling with brine is not necessary and the salt solution may be used in its precooled state after removal of lactam.  The neutralizing agents are preferably those which yield readily soluble sulphates, i.e. from highly concentrated solutions.  Preferably the salt solutions used are nearly or totally saturated.  The preferred neutralizing agent is aqueous ammonia solution containing 13-15 per cent of ammonia and 20-25 per cent sodium or potassium hydroxide solutions are also specified.  The pH of the neutralization mixture should be between 3 and 8, preferably at about 6.  Lactams containing 6-11 carbon atoms are preferred, those specified being caprolactam, oenatholactam, o -aminooctylic acid lactam, o -aminononylic acid lactam, o -aminodecylic acid lactam and o -amino-undecylic acid lactam.  In examples: (1) the product obtained by the reaction of cyclohexanone oxime with oleum together with 14.5 per cent aqueous ammonia solution and saturated ammonium sulphate solution obtained in a prior neutralization stage flows to a neutralization vessel whose effective volume is decreased by means of a siphon overflow and then to a separator at 75 DEG  C and pH6 the sulphate solution being extracted with an organic solvent; (2) is as (1) the temperature of the components being respectively 50 DEG , 20 DEG  and 30 DEG  C., mixing being effected in a continuous fashion through a high-speed mixer, the product is separated at 80 DEG  C. and pH7 and part of the ammonium sulphate fed back, and (3) product from the reaction of suberone oxime with oleum, 15 per cent aqueous ammonium and recycled ammonium sulphate are intimately mixed as in (2) to yield a mixture which on separation has pH 6.5 and is at 90 DEG  C. oenantholactam being obtained.
Patent GB-1003428-A (GB)
Title: Folding screen
IPC: E06B3/94
Filed: 1963-01-15
Abstract: 1,003,428. Folding screens. M. C. VOISINE. Jan. 15, 1963 [Jan. 22, 1962; March 10, 1962; April 12, 1962], No. 1723/63. Heading A4U. A folding screen comprises rigid rectangular main panels, such as 1a, 2b, 7a (Figs. 1, 5) hinged together as at 12 along their longer sides and rigidly attached to hinged connecting pieces, such as auxiliary panels 2a, 1b 8a or arms 102a, 101b 108a (Fig. 11), disposed substantially in the planes of the main panels, the latter and the connecting pieces together providing a form of lazy tongs whereby the screen may be folded with its main panels laid substantially flat against each other, the axis of the hinge 17 joining adjacent diamonds of the lazy tongs being located adjacent the outer surface of the connecting piece and the axes of the hinges, such as 12 and 16, at the other corners of the diamond being located adjacent the inner faces of the main panels and connecting pieces respectively. In one embodiment (Figs. 1, 5) wooden main panels 1a, 2b etc. are rigidly secured to auxiliary panels 1b, 2a etc. by strips 3, 4 extending through openings 23, 26 in the auxiliary panels 1b, 2a, the axes of the hinges such as 11, 17, 16 being located in a common plane. End panels 5, 6 are connected by a hinge 28 and a bent strip 29. In an alternative arrangement (Fig. 15), alternate main panels 202b are integral with associated auxiliary panels 202a and a strip 203 extending through an opening 223 in the combined panel 202 secures the main panel 201a to an auxiliary panel 201b. In another embodiment (Fig. 11) wooden main panels 101a, 102b, 107a are associated with connecting pieces in the form of metal arms 102a, 101b, 108a provided with extensions 104, 103 for securing to the main panels. In a further embodiment (Fig. 7), main panels 1<SP>1</SP>a, 2<SP>1</SP>b and auxiliary panels 1<SP>1</SP>b, 2<SP>1</SP>a having reinforcing ribs 1<SP>1</SP>c, 1<SP>1</SP>b etc. are of metal and are secured together by strips 3<SP>1</SP>, 4<SP>1</SP>, having arcuate portions such as 3<SP>1</SP>q, extending through openings in the auxiliary panels. Alternatively (Fig. 14), the metal main panels 101<SP>1</SP>q etc. are associated with connecting pieces in the form of arms 101<SP>1</SP>b, 102<SP>1</SP>q etc. having extensions 103<SP>1</SP>, 104<SP>1</SP>.