baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-904856-A (FI)
Inventor: ROMANOV ILKKA
IPC: B65B/
Filed: 1990-10-02
Abstract: A process for packing a load into a box 16 in one or more layers, in which process the load is transferred with a pull/push motion to a lifting platform 5 which is located inside the box and which is movable in the vertical direction by means of one or more lifting arms 6. A process for unpacking a box 16, the load of which is packed in one or more layers, in which process the load is lifted by a lifting platform 5 which is located inside the box and which is movable in the vertical direction by means of one or more lifting arms 6 and is transferred with a pull/push motion from the lifting platform 5 to a point outside the box 16. The processes are realized such that the lifting platform 5, prior to the packing/unpacking, is inserted from the side into the box 16 through an opening 20 made in the lower edge of the side of the box, that one or more lifting arms 6 is/are fitted in or at least close to that edge of the lifting platform 5 which lies opposite the edge which is first inserted into the box 16, such that the lifting platform 5 can be raised/lowered inside the box 16, and that the lifting platform 5, following the packing/unpacking, is withdrawn from the box 16 through the opening 20. The invention also comprises a device and a box for the application of the processes. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-910778-A (FI)
Inventor: NEUMANN RAYMOND
IPC: E04B/
Filed: 1991-02-18
Abstract: The present invention relates to a log-house comprising a house part 1 and a veranda 2 with roof. In order that the log-house should be easily and quickly transportable and erectable in the desired location, the corners 2, 3 of the house part 1 situated opposite the veranda 2 are provided with at least one notch 10-12 for receiving at least one log 18-21 of the veranda roof so that log ends of the veranda facing the corners, when assembled, engage in the said notches, and the latter logs 18-21, after assembly, are supported by logs at the corners 3, 4 lying in the same vertical plane. The invention also relates to a method for transporting and assembly of the log-house. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-911130-A (FI)
Inventor: OWEN FRANK CHARLES GWYN
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1991-03-06
Abstract: In some TDD communications systems such as DECT it has been proposed that in an idle period a primary (or base) station transmits some basic system and timing information as a normal idle beacon message once every frame and that paging messages to secondary stations (or portables) be sent once every 16 frames. In relatively long idle periods, for example at night, these frequent normal idle beacon messages are not required and represent a source of undesirable interference and a waste of power. In order to reduce this undesirable interference it is proposed that the primary station, subject to certain conditions being determined by the primary station, invites in-range secondary stations to participate in a low duty cycle link mode in which the primary station transmits paging messages as required and low duty link reassurance messages at relatively long intervals. In this mode the secondary stations are controlled to wake up at the required intervals. However, if the surrounding interference increases, the system reverts to the normal idle state.
Patent FI-920985-A (FI)
Inventor: HAAVISTO ILKKA
IPC: B01D/
Filed: 1992-03-06
Abstract: A gas scrubber comprises a scrubbing chamber 1, which is delimited by walls and has an inlet 2 for conductance of the gas into the scrubbing chamber and outlets 3,7,8 for the treated gas and the liquid. The scrubber comprises a first nozzle assembly, the nozzles 5 of which, in the cross-sectional area which lies perpendicular to the main flow direction W of the gas entering the sphere of influence of the nozzle assembly, are directed in the direction of the circuit of the scrubbing chamber 1 such that the liquid jet issuing from the nozzles 5 induces a circular motion of the gas in the direction of the circuit, and a second nozzle assembly, the nozzles 6 of which, in the cross-sectional area which lies perpendicular to the main flow direction W of the gas entering the sphere of influence of the nozzle assembly, are likewise directed in the direction of the circuit of the scrubbing chamber 1 in order to make the said circular motion more effective. The cross-sectional area perpendicular to the main flow direction of the gas is reduced between the first and second nozzle assembly (point 4). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-923028-A (FI)
Inventor: ROBINS SIMON PETER
IPC: C12P21/08
Filed: 1992-06-30
Abstract: The invention is directed to antibodies which are specifically immunoreactive with forms of crosslinks which occur free in biological fluids. Methods to assess connective tissue, especially bone, metabolism in disease or to monitor therapy are also disclosed. Such methods comprise assessing the levels of native free collagen-derived crosslinks in biological fluids, especially urine. The method can be enhanced by concomitantly determining the levels of an indicator of bone formation in biological fluids of the same individual and assessing the differences between the degradation marker and the formation indicator.
Patent FI-930924-A (FI)
Inventor: ZYLLA PETER
IPC: C21D9/52
Filed: 1993-03-02
Abstract: A process to prevent the formation of adhesives when annealing a steel band having a low carbon content uses an inert gas consisting of nitrogen and hydrogen and includes the phases of heating up, holding time and cooling. The process is characterized in that during the holding time, the steel band is coated by oxidation with a thin coating which is then completely removed by reduction during the cooling phase.
Patent FI-935875-A (FI)
Inventor: NILSSON RUTGER
IPC: A01J7/00
Filed: 1993-12-27
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE92/00457 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 20, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 20, 1993 PCT Filed Jun. 23, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/00002 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 7, 1993.A device for automatic removal of a milking apparatus (6) comprises an operating unit (2) having a cord drum with a cord (13), and a driving motor for turning the cord drum for winding the cord on the latter. The free end of the cord is connected to the milking apparatus, whereby the cord pulls the milking apparatus off the teats of the animal as the cord drum is turned by the driving motor. According to the invention, the driving motor comprises a pneumatically operated motor. The advantage is that the operating unit can be made compact and with a low weight, and that the milker can unwind the cord without any substantial resistance from the motor when the motor is inactivated.
Patent FI-941589-A (FI)
Inventor: SVENSSON STIG
IPC: G03B42/02
Filed: 1994-04-07
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI95/00193 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 4, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 4, 1996 PCT Filed Apr. 7, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/27922 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 19, 1995An apparatus for making X-ray images includes an X-ray source which is controlled by an X-ray source control. A luminescent screen provides a visible image based upon X-rays transmitted by the X-ray source. A CCD camera receives and stores the visible image. Imaging optics including a mirror reflect the visible image to the camera without splitting the visible image into parts. A photosensor is in optical communication with the luminescent screen and is separate from the CCD camera. The photosensor is positioned such that an illumination power of the luminescent screen falls on the photosensor practically from within an area of an entire portion of the visible image. A computer and control connectable to the X-ray source control for adjusting exposure of the apparatus is connected to the photosensor.
Patent FI-942256-A (FI)
Inventor: HAUTALA JOUKO
IPC: D21B1/32
Filed: 1994-05-13
Abstract: A method for defibering recycled paper into pulp to be reused. In the method, the recycled paper is defibered and coarse-screened in a pulper comprising a fixed sorter part, whereupon a coarse-screened pulp from which the greatest contaminants have been removed is obtained from the pulper. The pulp received from the pulper is taken directly to LC-cleaning and fine screening.
Patent FI-953148-A (FI)
Inventor: SUONVIERI JUKKA
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1995-06-22
Abstract: The present invention relates to digital time division multiple access (TDMA) radio systems employing timing advance. An extended cell system comprises an inner cell (C3) employing a standard timing of transmission and reception, an outer cell (C2) in which the relative timing of reception and transmission is offset with respect to the standard timing. Both the outer cell and the inner cell have an individual broadcasting frequency. The problem is that the mobile station may lock into the outer cell or into the inner cell with the same probability regardless of its actual location area. The mobile station cannot, however, communicate in the wrong cell, but it only causes interference to the other users in the wrong cell. For minimizing these interferences, the time-slot immediately preceding or following the time-slot allocated for transmitting random access bursts on the broadcasting frequency of the outer cell has the lowest priority in allocating the calls in the outer cell or the inner cell, respectively.
Patent FI-961224-A (FI)
Inventor: OLOFSSON HANS
IPC: A01J5/017
Filed: 1996-03-15
Abstract: A device for automatic removal of milking equipment from an animal's udder, comprising a motor (1) and a removal member (3) rotatable by the motor. According to the invention, a coupling device (K) is adapted to keep the removal member (3) operably connected to the motor and to keep the removal means disconnected from the motor, respectively.
Patent FI-962323-A (FI)
Inventor: STEINER GERD
IPC: C07D403/04
Filed: 1996-06-03
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/03910 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 19, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 19, 1996 PCT Filed Nov. 26, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/15312 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 8, 1995Compounds of the formula I    <IMAGE>  I  where the substituents have the meanings given in the description, and their preparation are described. The novel compounds are suitable for the control of diseases.
Patent FI-964202-A (FI)
Inventor: AUDIA JAMES EDMUND
IPC: C07C49/747
Filed: 1996-10-18
Abstract: The invention relates to 5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydro-8-hydroxy- 5,8-dimethyl-5,9-methanobenzocyclooctan-11-one derivatives of the formula II in which X is hydrogen, halogen, NO2, cyano, CF3, alkyl, alkoxy, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, amido, alkylamido, dialkylamido, mercapto, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl or a group -A-R<6>, in which A is alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene and R<6> is halogen, hydroxyl, CF3, alkoxy, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, amido, alkylamido, dialkylamido, alkylsulphonylamino, aminosulphonyl or alkylaminosulphonyl, and n is 1 or 2, and pharmaceutical acceptable salts thereof, and to a process for preparing them. These compounds can be used as intermediates for preparing hexa- and octahydrobenzo[f]quinolinones, which are active as steroid-5α-reductase inhibitors. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-965068-A (FI)
Inventor: YEH MING-KUNG
IPC: A61K9/16
Filed: 1996-12-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB95/01426 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 4, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 4, 1997 PCT Filed Jun. 19, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/35097 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 28, 1995Provided are biodegradable microparticles, which exhibit a linear release profile of active agent, and methods for making the microparticles. The microparticles include a mixture of a biodegradable polymer, a water soluble polymer, and an active agent. Preferred biodegradable polymers include lactide homopolymers or copolymers of lactide and glycolide, and preferred water soluble polymers include poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) or PEG copolymers. The microparticles are made using an emulsion/solvent extraction method, in which the continuous phase of the secondary emulsion contains an organic solvent that is miscible with the organic solvent in the primary emulsion.
Patent GB-868504-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to electric torches
IPC: F21L4/00
Filed: 1959-01-12
Abstract: 868,504. Electric battery lamps. MAK, J. Jan. 7, 1960 [Jan. 12, 1959], No. 1013/59. Class 39(2). An electric torch comprises a transparent head 11 at the front end of which is mounted the usual reflector 12 and bulb 13 behind which is mounted an axially disposed bulb 14 the light from which can shine out through the head 11. The bulb 14 may be of the flashing type and the head 11 may be coloured red. The centre contact 9 of the battery engages a contact 6 mounted on an insulating disc 3 and in contact with a disc 15 carrying the bulb 14. The disc 15 is connected to a ring 18 in contact with the reflector 12. A second contact 7 on the disc 3 engages the centre contact of the bulb 14. The centre contact of the bulb 13 is connected by a strip to a contact ring 8, the contact 7 and ring 8 being connected via a multi-position switch 5 to the battery casing 4, whereby either or both bulbs 4, 13 may be lit. The switch may also incorporate a push button 23 by which in one position of the switch the bulb 4 and in another position the bulb 13 may be operated.
Patent GB-606293-A (GB)
Title: Pressure-applying device
IPC: A01G3/025
Filed: 1946-01-11
Abstract: 606,293. Pliers. PAGE, H. E. Jan. 11, 1946, No. 1055. Convention date, Jan. 13, 1945. [Class 61 (ii)] [Also in Groups XIV and XXIV] A lever mechanism, particularly applicable to the operation of the cutting blades of pliers and shears, comprises two levers 5, 6 pivoted at 7, the lever 5 having a portion 9 pivoted thereto at 10 and normally retained by a spring 28 against a stop 35 to act as a rigid member for receiving an applied force to be transmitted to a member W to be worked. When the resistance offered by the work W reaches a certain value, the spring 28 gives and the portion 9 of the lever 5 moves relatively thereto as shown in the Figure, and a pawl 15 pivoted at 16 moves from a stop 20 into engagement with ratchet teeth 18 on lever 6. The applied force on lever 9 is then transmitted through pivots 10, 16 and the fulcrum of the pawl-and-ratchet teeth to the lever 5 with a greater leverage.
Patent GB-542198-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to electric timing devices
IPC: H03K17/28
Filed: 1941-01-27
Abstract: 542,198. Electromagnetic relays. IGRANIC ELECTRIC CO., Ltd., and TOWNSEND, P. W. Jan. 27, 1941. No. 1068. [Class 38 (v)] In a relay wherein the actuation is delayed by the discharge of a condenser or condensers through a winding 1, which may be a restraining winding of the relay the time delay is varied by a coarse adjustment that simultaneously varies the capacity of the condensers and a resistance, and a fine adjustment. The coarse 'adjustment is obtained by moving a switch 6 into one of its two positions and the fine adjustment by varying a resistance 7. With the switch 6 in the position shown and the switch 2 closed condenser 4 is charged and coil 1 energized. When switch 2 is opened, the condenser 4 discharges through the coil 1 and also through the resistances 7, 8. The relay will act when the current through 1 drops to a certain amount. With the switch 6 in its other position, the two condensers 4, 5 would.discharge through the coil 1 and resistances 7, 8 and 9 giving a longer delay which is still regulatable within limits by the variable resistance 7.
Patent GB-629180-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to a multiple carbon pack for manifolding
IPC: B41L1/16
Filed: 1947-01-13
Abstract: 629,180. Carbon papers. FLEISCHMANN, L. K. Jan. 13, 1947, No. 1086. Convention date, Aug. 17, 1940. [Class 16]  A multiple carbon pack for manifolding comprises a plurality of carbon sheets 10 stitched or stapled at 13 to each other and to a leader sheet 11 at one end and folded over inwardly towards the sheet 11 midway of their length, as at 15. The free end 16 of the sheet 11, which is of waxed paper or the like is folded over the folded parts of the carbon sheets to act as a protector therefor. The sheet 11 has transverse printed, perforated or scored lines 12 and is looped over a manifold attachment bar 18. The carbon sheets may be carboned on both sides, or on the sides facing the sheet 11, and may be interleaved with thin sheets of plain paper, and the top sheet is folded over to extend forwardly for use in manifolding. The seam 13 is cut off at the corners 14 to avoid a hard ridge at an.edge of the holder. The carbon sheets may be stitched at slight angles to the sheet 11 for insertion into the sides of a fanfold form.
Patent GB-606363-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to grill frets
IPC: A47J37/06
Filed: 1946-01-12
Abstract: 606,363. Grill frets. RADIATION, Ltd., STRINGER, W. L., and LAKE, F. Jan. 12, 1946, No. 1140. [Class 126] A grill fret a comprises a metal sheet having formed on one or each of its surfaces protuberances c adapted to form short ducts between the two surfaces of the sheet, these ducts being arranged so that their entrances d face away from the direction of flow of the hot gases moving across the sheet, the outer surfaces of the protuberances effecting a downwardly inclined radiation of the heat imparted to them by the hot gases. The fret is constructed with a downwardly - extending flange h which serves as a baffle. The fret may be fixed on the underside of a supplementary perforated sheet e as shown in Fig. 5, the two sheets being spaced apart.
Patent GB-140537-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in rotary internal combustion engines
IPC: F01B3/00
Filed: 1919-01-17
Abstract: 140,537. Hefford, P. H. Jan. 17, 1919. Force-feed lubricating.-In an internal-combustion engine having cylinders parallel to a central shaft, lubricating oil is circulated by a rotary pump 65 of the crescent-shape chamber type.
Patent GB-643280-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in cathode-ray tubes for television
IPC: H01J29/56
Filed: 1947-01-14
Abstract: 643,280. Cathode-ray tubes. PHILCO CORPORATION. Jan. 14, 1947, No. 1291. Convention date, March 26, 1946. [Class 39 (i)] In a cathode-ray tube, for television reception or transmission, keystone distortion is corrected or produced by two separate and distinct constant magnetic fields extending across the tube in parallel opposite directions and passing through the tube axis. The arrangement is designed to eliminate the distortion in the form of bowing of the horizontal scanning lines which occurred in previous arrangements for correcting keystone distortion by establishing a single magnetic field through a cathode-ray tube. In the tube 11, Fig. 1, a strong uniform constant magnetic field 25 is established adjacent the fluorescent screen 16, the lines of force being parallel to the horizontal scanning direction, and a weaker non-uniform constant magnetic field 26 of opposite polarity is established between the first field 25 and the deflecting system 21. The fields, acting together, produce centrally on the screen 16 a keystone raster of straight horizontal scanning lines, the amount of keystoning depending on the amount in strength by which field 25 exceeds field 26. The fields are produced by two bar magnets 37, 38, Fig. 3A, inclined to the tube axis and having wide arcuate polepieces 35 and 36, respectively. Electromagnets may be used.
Patent GB-587808-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in earth scrapers
IPC: E02F3/64
Filed: 1945-01-16
Abstract: 587,808. Scraper tailgate units. LETOURNEAU, Inc., R. G. Jan. 16, 1945, No. 1298. Convention date, Jan. 17, 1944. [Class 68 (i)] A tailgate assembly for an earth scraper comprises a carriage 25 attached by members 24 to a tailgate 21, the carriage and tailgate moving forward on shortening a pull lead 19, the ends of which are attached to a front apron of the scraper and a point 37 on the carriage respectively. The rollers 27 of the carriage move along a guide 28 which is secured to members 30 at one end and to a post 31 at the other, whilst the tailgate rollers 22 and 23 move in guides formed on the top edges of the sides of the scraper bowl 6. Forward movement of the tailgate causes an extension of the pair of springs 39 which are attached between a part of the frame to the rear of the bowl and the tailgate so that the tailgate is returned to the original position by the springs 39 when the front apron closes.
Patent GB-1456093-A (GB)
Title: Method and apparatus for sealing the caps of bottles
IPC: B67B5/03
Filed: 1974-01-11
Abstract: 1456093 Heat shrinkable capsules GUNZE KOBUNSHI KOGYO CO Ltd 11 Jan 1974 01340/74 Heading B8T In a method of cap-sealing bottles each bottle is fed in turn to a station B where a bonding agent is applied to the bottle neck and a top plate is placed on the bottle by a mechanism C, a station D where a length of flattened tubular cap-sealing material of heat-contracting synthetic resin is opened and placed around the bottle-neck, a heating furnace E wherein the cap-sealing material is thermally contracted, and a mechanism F where pressure and twisting are applied to the bottle neck to secure the capsealing material. In apparatus described for carrying out the method bottles are fed intermittently by a conveyer 4 and each is received by receiver 2 at the end of one of four arms 1 which are indexed through 90 degree arcs. The bottle is first carried over a path 5 to a turntable 6 and as it is rotated bonding agent is applied to its neck by a pad 8a. Simultaneously a top plate is fed from a stack in a holder 10 by a slide 8 and drops on to the top of the bottle. A photo-electric device 7 may be provided to detect a label on the bottle and control rotation of the turntable to align wording on the cap-sealing material with the label. The bottle then passes over path 5<SP>1</SP> on to a platform 12. Flattened lengths of tubular capsealing material are stacked in a holder 14 and are withdrawn therefrom and opened to cylindrical shape by a reciprocating suction device 15. After opening of a length the platform 12 is raised so that the bottle neck enters the length and the bottle is then moved over a raised path 16 and on to a conveyer 17. The bottle is carried by the conveyer 17 through the furnace E, where the length of tubular material is thermally contracted, and to the mechanism F which includes belts 24, 24<SP>1</SP> and 271 which rotate the bottle and press the tubular material firmly against the bottle neck. The tubular lengths of cap-sealing material may be opened up by a suction head 36, Fig. 6,  which withdraws the leading length X from a stack in a holder 14, or the leading length X may be withdrawn from a stack in an inclined holder 42, Fig. 12 (E) by a suction head 53, and then dropped down a shoot before being opened by a pair of suction heads 58, 59.
Patent GB-284258-A (GB)
Title: A fastening for doors, windows and the like
IPC: E05B45/04
Filed: 1928-01-14
Abstract: 284,258. Bloch, I. Jan. 26, 1927, [Convention date]. Pivoted-bar fastenings. -A device for allowing a limited predetermined opening movement to a door &c., and for giving an alarm when such movement is affected, comprises a rod e with cranked arm f slidably and rotatably mounted in lugs b, c and arranged so that the arm f is acted on bv the movement of the door to rotate the rod. Normally the rod is held in retracted position against the action of a spring i by a pin g resting against the lug b. When the predetermined movement is effected, pin g registers with a slot h so that the rod is released and moved by the spring, its non- circular end m entering a corresponding hole l in a lug d so that further rotation of the rod and movement of the door are prevented. The initial rotary movement may operate electric contacts n, n<1> to give an alarm, or the hole l may contain a detonating cartridge which is fired by sudden entry of the end m under action of the spring. The arm f and rod may be rotated to and held in inoperative position if desired.