baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2295925-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating severe degree of equino-cava-varus deformation of feet in case of arthrogryposis in children
Inventor: KONJUKHOV MIKHAIL PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should carry out tenoligamentocapsulotomy of talocrural, subtalar and talonavicular joints; ankle bone should be removed; one should perform the modeling of heel bone at resetting it into talocrural fork and creating anatomically acceptable, correct ratios in talocrural joint. Then comes wedge resection of navicular, cuboid and wedge bones at wedge's bottom facing the rear and outwards, at keeping articular surfaces of the present bones. The tendon of anterior tibial muscle should be transferred onto the second wedge bone. Fixation should be fulfilled with Kirschner's needles: one needle should applied through the great toe, the 1 st  metatarsal bone, the 1 st  wedge and navicular bones; one more needle - through cuboid and heel bones and two needles - through metatarsal and wedge bones. The innovation provides decreased quantity of deformation relapses in older age. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2341594-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C30B29/48
Filed: 2005-06-06
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of manufacturing cadmium telluride monocrystal lies in loading polycrystal half-product into crucible, hermetization with further crucible vacuuming, melting of half-product, cooling of obtained ingot, its standing at certain temperature and further cooling to room temperature; polycrystal half-product is loaded into crucible together with pure cadmium sample, whose weight is determined by Clapeyron-Mendeleev equation, crucible is exhausted to pressure 10 -6 -10 -7  mm of mercury, half-product is melted, ensuring temperature gradient on height 1-5°C/cm, half-product melt is stood at melting temperature during 2-4 hours, then half-product is cooled at rate 0.5-1,0°C/hour to full crystallization; obtained crystal is cooled at rate 40-60°C/hour to temperature 920-960°C, crystal is stood at said temperature during 8-12 hours, then it is cooled again at rate 40-60°C/hour to temperature 820-860°C and stood at during 8-12 hours, then crystal is cooled to temperature 700-720°C and stood during 8-12 hours, after which crystal is cooled at rate 10-20°C/hour to room temperature and removed from crucible as end-product. 
     EFFECT: high perfection of microstructure and high optical characteristics. 
     1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2407197-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство для гибридной коррекции с решающей обратной связью
Inventor: DZHAJARAMAN SRIKANT
IPC: H04L25/00
Filed: 2005-06-30
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области беспроводной связи для коррекции принятого сигнала. Технический результат: уменьшение линейных искажений, распространения ошибок в эквалайзере с решающей обратной связью. Предложены способ и устройство для эквалайзера с решающей обратной связью, в которых используется поправочный член для компенсации ошибок ограничителя, чтобы исключить распространение ошибок. Коэффициенты фильтров для эквалайзера выбираются таким образом, чтобы минимизировать функцию стоимости для эквалайзера, включая поправочный член как функцию энергии коэффициентов фильтров. Эквалайзер содержит генератор коэффициентов, чувствительный к поправочному члену. В одном варианте переданный символ из принятой выборки оценивается как функция отношения сигнал/помеха + шум (SINR) принятой выборки. Принятая выборка квантуется и отображается в области сигнальной совокупности на сетке, наложенной на переданную совокупность символов. Эта область может соответствовать оценочному значению символа или может дополнительно обрабатываться для получения оценочного значения символа. 3 н. и 26 з.п. ф-лы, 17 ил.
Patent RU-2334024-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OSBORN STIV
IPC: C25C7/00
Filed: 2003-12-12
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: set of inventions concern method and arrangement of electrochemical reduction of metal oxides. Method of electrochemical reduction of metal oxide, such as titanium oxide in a solid-state is implemented in electrolyser, which contains molten electrolyte tank, cathode and anode. Method includes following stages: a) potential application of electrolysers between cathode and anode, allowed reducing electrochemically metal oxide, fed into tank of molten electrolyte; b) continuous or semicontinuos feeding of metal oxide in the shape of powder and/or granulated into tank of molten electrolyte; c) transportation of powder and/or granules lengthwise certain path within tank of molten electrolyte and metal oxide reduction during movement of powder and/or granules lengthwise this path; and d) continuous or semicontinuos removal of metal for tank of molten electrolyte. 
     EFFECT: effectiveness increase of continuous or semicontinuos electrochemical reduction of metal oxide in the shape of powder and/or granulated with receiving of metal which allows weak oxygen. 
     32 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2352563-C2 (RU)
Title: Атропоизомеры производных 3-замещенного-4-арилхинолин-2-она
Inventor: VRADKHALA VIVEKANANDA M
IPC: A61P1/06
Filed: 2003-12-18
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к новым атропоизомерам формулы !  ! в которой R и R1 каждый независимо представляет собой водород или метил; R2, R3 и R4 каждый независимо представляет собой водород, или трифторметил, при условии, что  R2, R3 и R4 все не представляют собой водород; и R5 представляет собой бром, хлор; или к его нетоксичной фармацевтически приемлемой соли, сольвату. Изобретение также относится к фармацевтической композиции, а также к способу лечения. Технический результат - получение новых биологически активных соединений, обладающих свойствами, открывающими кальций активируемые калиевые каналы высокой проводимости. 4 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 7 ил.
Patent RU-2302730-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRITSYKHIN VLADIMIR ALEKSANDRO
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2005-09-26
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: fish industry, in particular, artificial reefs used in multiplication of hydrobionts, as well as in building of hydrotechnical constructions. 
     SUBSTANCE: artificial reef is formed as multilayer pyramidal construction made from supporting ferroconcrete plates on which ferroconcrete blocks are mounted, said blocks being formed as rectangular parallelepipeds defining carcasses. Plates are equipped with rods provided in their lower base and adapted for adhesion with basin bottom. Bases of supporting plates and blocks are made equal in sizes, with their width being equal to 1/2 of their length. Blocks are positioned in parallel and close with respect to one another, each being fixed at site of intersection of four plates or four plates of lower layer, and are attached thereto by means of grooves provided in upper bases of plates and blocks and adapted for receiving of wedges which are provided in lower bases of blocks. Wedges are inserted simultaneously into grooves of two adjacent blocks or plates of lower layer. Vertical size of wedges is 2-4 times as great as depth of grooves for creating cavities between said layers, and 20-45% of blocks are equipped with continuous horizontal and/or vertical wall/walls. During assembling of reef, these blocks are arranged so as to define additional refuge for certain kinds of hydrobionts. 
     EFFECT: wider operational capabilities, increased stability of construction and convenient operation. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2355838-C2 (RU)
Title: Стойкая к загрязнению структура прессовой ткани и способ ее производства
Inventor: KHEHVIS DZHON M
IPC: D21F1/30
Filed: 2004-05-21
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к бумажному производству. На слой волокнистого материала прессовой ткани нанесен слой фторполимера. Слой прикреплен к основе. Второй слой волокнистого материала нанесен на первый слой и также прикреплен к основе. Промежуточная структура прессовой ткани предназначена для формирования готовой прессовой ткани. Содержит узкую полосу ткани основы, прикрепленный к ней слой волокнистого материала с нанесенным слоем фторполимера. Прессовая ткань содержит множество полос промежуточной ленты и прикрепленный к ней дополнительный слой волокнистого материала. Прессовая ткань обладает сопротивлением к загрязнению в течение всего срока ее службы и сохраняет хорошую проницаемость. 4 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2308138-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOGATYREV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: H02M7/42
Filed: 2005-11-22
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of devices for powering asynchronous electric motors with short-circuited rotor used at objects where two powering voltage network are present, of direct and alternating current, in particular for centrifugal pumps in fuel transfer system of aircrafts. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device consists of contactor, threshold element, constant current network enabling relay, current indicator, voltage indicator, low voltage inverter control rule generator, low voltage inverter control block, block of low voltage transistors connected in accordance to one-phased bridge circuit, transformer, semiconductor rectifier, inductance-capacitive filter, high voltage inverter control rule generator, high voltage inverter control block, block of transistors connected in accordance to three-phased bridge circuit. Device ensures provision of power to asynchronous electric motor of fuel pump either by network of three-phased alternating current of constant frequency, or by constant current network by its transformation to three-phased alternating current network with constant value of frequency to voltage ratio. Value of current consumed from constant current network is controlled additionally as well as upper limit voltage at output of device with limitation of both current and voltage when they reach limit values. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of operation of fuel-feeding equipment in emergency situations with limited power resources. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2313885-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BULYCHEV ALEKSEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: H02K16/00
Filed: 2005-12-21
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, namely, engineering of electric machines, which may be used as motors and/or generators of alternating and constant current for industrial and home application. 
     SUBSTANCE: electric machine contains body, power supply, electric magnetic inductor positioned on the shaft, anchor held on the shaft having collector and electric brushes and surrounding the electric magnetic inductor, and also additional magnetic inductor, positioned inside electric magnetic inductor and made in form of constant magnetic with different poles. In accordance to second variant, electric machine contains a body, power supply, magnetic inductor positioned on the shaft, anchor held on the shaft having collector and electric brushes and surrounding the electric magnetic inductor, and also additional magnetic inductor in form of different-pole constant magnets and positioned between anchor and electric magnetic inductor coaxially with them. According to third variant electric machine contains a body, power supply, electric magnetic inductor and additional magnetic inductor in form of constant magnets, serially positioned on shafts, and also two anchors, positioned on the side of free ends of magnetic inductors. 
     EFFECT: increased energy characteristics of electric machine while simultaneously ensuring its efficiency when it is used either as generator or as electric motor, and also simplified manufacture of electric machine. 
     3 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2335317-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SATO JOSHIAKI
IPC: A63B24/00
Filed: 2004-06-18
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: sport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is referred to devices used for increasing muscular force by application of pressure. Device for muscular force increase by application of pressure consists of collar, pressure setting unit, measuring units and controller. Collar is wound around definite part of extremity. Collar is provided with air-tight bag for gas. Compression force applied to extremity is a result of air boosting and discharging to and from gas bag. Pressure setting unit controls air boosting and discharge to and from gas bag. Measuring unit is to be mounted on extremity being wounded around with collar on its distal part in order to measure target variable depending on decrease or increase of compression effort. Controller controls pressure setting unit based on measured target variable. 
     EFFECT: automatic control of compression effort based on measured target variable so that to control accurately the rate of blood flow limitation. 
     18 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2322170-C2 (RU)
Title: Vacuum cleaner (variants)
Inventor: O DZHANG-K JUN
IPC: A47L7/04
Filed: 2006-02-17
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: invention refers to vacuum cleaners having functions of decontamination and antibiotics exertion on different bacteria and microorganisms in dust and pollution sucked in into vacuum cleaner and allowing simplification of control over quantity of evaporated aerosol substance and over quantity of letting out aerosol substance depending of sucking effort of vacuum cleaner. 
     SUBSTANCE: vacuum cleaner has body with dust catching chamber and drive compartment and sucking unit with sucking air conduit. In dust catching chamber there is dust catching block assigned for collecting dust or pollution present in air and in drive compartment there is engine for producing air sucking effort. Vacuum cleaner has aerosol producing block located in air conduit in which goes air sucked from sucking unit dispersing in shape of fine nano particles antibiotics and decontamination substance containing silver or gold. Aerosol producing block has body with inlet opening for air on one end and outlet opening for aerosol on another end, part for location of aerosol substance which is located in body and in which there is substance for producing aerosol, heater heating aerosol substance, and isolator for prevention leakage of warmth produced by heater. Aerosol producing block may be located on sucking air conduit or in dust catching chamber or in drive compartment. In variant of execution of vacuum cleaner sucking unit is connected with dust catching chamber of body with block of lengthened tubes and is located in lower part of body. Drive compartment and dust catching chamber are located in body correspondingly in upper and down. 
     EFFECT: helps to manufacture vacuum cleaner with decontamination and antibiotics functions. 
     15 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2314694-C2 (RU)
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2006-02-22
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with applying preparations for biological plant protection against soil larvae of snapping beetles. The suggested composition contains a solid carrier and a microbiological source of lysine, moreover as the solid carrier one should apply wheat grain and as lysine source - dry concentrate of fodder lysine and, also, a stock culture of entomopathogenic fungi. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of protection. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2332147-C2 (RU)
Title: Диван-кровать
Inventor: ZIN KOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR TIKHONOVICH
IPC: A47C17/04
Filed: 2006-06-01
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к мебели, в частности к дивану-кровати, выполненному с возможностью преобразования из положения "диван" в положение "двухъярусная кровать", и направлено на упрощение конструкции и повышение удобства в эксплуатации. Диван-кровать содержит основание, спинку, вертикальные боковины и держатели. Вертикальные боковины с задней стороны имеют выступающую часть, которая шарнирно соединена с одними концами держателей. Противоположные концы держателей расположены в направляющих, выполненных на спинке. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2324956-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of marine electrical exploration of oil and gas fields and system of equipment for its implementation
Inventor: LISITSYN EVGENIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: G01V3/08
Filed: 2006-06-15
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric geological exploration. 
     SUBSTANCE: before submergence, clocks installed on the current dipole and the bottom stations are synchronized. The dipole is placed vertically, so that its upper end would be at a distance of no more than 200 metres from the sea surface, and the lower end would be no more than 100 m from the sea bottom (optimally, 20-30 m from the sea bottom). The dipole is excitated with alternating rectangular pulses. The bottom stations are used to record the sweep of the horizontal and vertical field components in time when the current is applied and when it is absent. During signal analysis, the change of primary and secondary fields in time is taken into account and data describing the medium resistance and its polarisation characteristics are determined. The system of equipment includes vessel with a generator and energising field generation unit, which are connected with a vertical dipole with current electrodes, submerged in water, and an onboard data recording and processing unit, using a cable. The system also includes set of bottom stations with horizontal and vertical electrodes and magnetic field sensors. The dipole and the bottom stations are equipped with clocks supporting synchronization. 
     EFFECT: possibility to obtain data about specific resistance and polarisability of strata during exploration of deep water areas, and provision of more accurate predictions. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2377269-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BLJUM VAL TER
IPC: C09J7/10
Filed: 2004-12-16
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to process engineering. Proposed tape is made from flexible self-adhesive bearing inner layer that features thermoplastic properties and is furnished with two-side coat. The latter is made from foamed adhesive tape with foam-like structure built on water dispersion of adhesive material (pure dispersion acrylate, adhesive material based on isobutyl vinyl ether or isobutene) with a filler representing minor thermoplastic gaseous-hydrocarbon-filled hollow spheres made from plastic that expand at temperature varying from 70°C to 140°C. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of sealing, elasticity preserving, deformations compensation fast adhesion, and no harm to environments. 
     11 cl
Patent RU-2414126-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JAETSH TOMAS
IPC: A01N47/40
Filed: 2004-12-15
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам для защиты технических материалов от поражения и разрушения насекомыми. Средство для защиты технических материалов от поражения и/или разрушения насекомыми представляет собой смесь, содержащую соединение формулы (I) !     !  или его соли металлов или кислотно-аддитивные соединения, соединение бора и/или соединение четвертичного аммония и, по меньшей мере, один растворитель, а также, при необходимости, по меньшей мере, одно вспомогательное средство для переработки, такое как эмульгатор, смачивающий агент, связующее средство, фиксирующее средство, водный репеллент, сиккатив, УФ-стабилизатор, краситель, пигмент и пластификатор. Также описан технический материал, такой как древесина и пластмасса, обработанный смесью, содержащей соединение формулы (I) !     !  или его соли металлов или кислотно-аддитивные соединения, соединение бора и/или соединение четвертичного аммония, и способ защиты технического материала. Обработанный технический материал, такой как древесина и пластмасса, не подвержен поражению и разрушению насекомыми. 5 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2328509-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PARK DZANG VON
IPC: B29C44/06
Filed: 2004-07-20
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns cross-linked foam and process of its manufacturing. The process of obtaining cross-linked foam for industrial goods involves: obtaining at least one synthetic resin- and/or rubber-based spumific material for churning of cross-linked material; spumific material processing for obtaining of flat or three-dimensional structure by suppression of cross-linked material churning; formation of at least one interface pattern on the surface of at least one spumific material with the use of at least one interface material, which prevents physical and chemical interaction between the spumific materials; and obtaining of cross-linked foam by churning of spumific material with interface pattern, so that the cross-linked foam has a structure of internal cavities. Also the invention describes a cross-linked foam obtained by the said process, containing: foam volume and at least one internal cavity structure within the foam volume, so that the foam volume and internal cavity structure are generated simultaneously. 
     EFFECT: obtaining cross-linked foam for industrial goods. 
     27 cl, 83 dwg, 8 tbl
Patent RU-2409906-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и система передачи мультимедийного сообщения множеству получателей
Inventor: RUK MAJKL
IPC: H04W4/08
Filed: 2005-02-03
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сетей передачи данных. Технический результат заключается в оптимизации интерфейса передачи сообщений. Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что способ передачи сообщения множеству получателей включает прием сообщения, адресованного множеству получателей, определение признака состояния каждого получателя и передачу подтверждения, включающего по меньшей мере одно сообщение, идентифицирующее по меньшей мере одного получателя и его соответствующее состояние. 6 н. и 15 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2382643-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHZHUN TSZIJAN
IPC: A61K31/20
Filed: 2005-05-06
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to composition in form of solution, which contains17-AAG in amount up to 15 mg/ml, dissolved in carrier, which contains (i) first component, representing ethanol, in amount approximately from 40 to approximately 60 vol. %; (ii) second component, representing polyetoxylated castor oil, in amount approximately from 15 to approximately 50% vol. %; and (iii) third component, selected from group consisting of propylene glycol, "ПЭГ" 300, "ПЭГ" 400, glycerin and their combinations, in amount approximately from 20 to approximately 30 vol. %. 
     EFFECT: stable pharmaceutical composition in form of solution, which, when diluted with injection water, is suitable for intravenous introduction. 
     24 cl, 5 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2416870-C2 (RU)
Title: Drive of vortex system with mechanical indication of operating mode
Inventor: STOCHCHERO MASSIMO
IPC: H02P1/00
Filed: 2007-03-13
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: drive of vortex system includes drive device (1) equipped with indication of operating modes and applicable to be installed on the bath-tub edge, and switch (15) of high-voltage feed circuit of the motor. Drive device (1) and switch (15) of high-voltage circuit are assembled on frame (3) and connected to each other with kinematic system (7, 8, 12, 13, 16, 17). Drive device (1) shows mechanically the operating mode of vortex system. 
     EFFECT: simplification and cheapening. 
     9 cl, 6 dwg