baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2343384-C1 (RU)
Title: Установка для распылительной сушки и грануляции дисперсных материалов
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F26B3/12
Filed: 2007-07-26
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике сушки дисперсных материалов и может быть использовано в микробиологической, пищевой, химической и других отраслях промышленности. Изобретение заключается в том, что в установке для распылительной сушки и грануляции дисперсных материалов, содержащей корпус с размещенной в его верхней части распылительной камерой, снабженной форсункой и коллектором для подачи распыливающего агента, сушильную камеру с системой очистки отработанного распыливающего агента, гранулированный инертный материал, размещенный на газораспределительной решетке, приводимый в псевдоожиженное состояние наложением горизонтальных колебаний на подпружиненный пружинами корпус сушильной камеры посредством вибратора с приводом через серьгу, жестко укрепленную в нижней части корпуса, при этом предусмотрены упругие компенсирующие перемещения корпуса вставки в верхней и нижней частях корпуса, а высушенный материал вместе с отработанным распыливающим агентом удаляется через отверстия газораспределительной решетки в систему улавливания, состоящую из приемника, акустической установки, циклона и рукавного фильтра, форсунка выполнена акустической, содержит корпус с размещенным внутри генератором акустических колебаний в виде сопла и резонатора, трубки для подвода распыливающего агента и раствора высушиваемого материала, корпус выполнен в виде стакана с днищем, а резонатор - в виде полого стержня с клиновой щелью. Раствор высушиваемого материала поступает к кольцевому зазору, выполненному между внешней поверхностью резонатора и внутренней поверхностью сопла, причем канал расположен тангенциально к внутренней поверхности стакана, установленного соосно корпусу, и выполнен в форме прямоугольной щели. Распыливающий агент подается через штуцер в корпусе и отверстие резонатора, а затем поступает в клиновую щель, расположенную под углом по отношению к оси резонатора, а в кольцевом зазоре между внутренней поверхностью стакана, установленного соосно корпусу, и внешней поверхностью резонатора размещено винтовое направляющее устройство, способствующее созданию вихревого потока. Техническим результатом является повышение производительности сушки. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2356826-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHKUNOV VASILIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B66C3/16
Filed: 2007-10-29
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics; transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: grab bucket consists of horizontal box beam with electric motor fixed thereon, and jaws. Drive sprocket is connected through a link to two hollow shafts located in bearing assemblies. Housings of bearing assemblies are hinged to the beam. In hollow shafts there are nuts with right-hand and left-hand thread, which interact with screws. On screw ends there installed are axes on the ends whereof there mounted are bearings moving in longitudinal slots of the beam. On the axes there installed are levers sliding in supports. The latter are rigidly connected to jaws and hinged by means of axes to brackets fixed on the beam. Screw rods of grab bucket are equipped with limit switches. 
     EFFECT: decreasing overall vertical sizes of grab bucket, and improving efficiency and life time of operation thereof in constraint environment at increased dust content. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2351207-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервированного продукта "рыба с гарниром и хреном"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-11-22
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства рыбоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки и бланширования картофеля, бланширования и резки моркови, бланширования и натирания хрена, замораживания свежего зерна зеленого горошка, резки соленых огурцов, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с майонезом, сахаром и поваренной солью с получением гарнира, резки филе сома, фасовки филе сома, гарнира и сметаны при заданном соотношении компонентов, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение позволяет получить новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2357531-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-12-20
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ осуществляют путем резки, бланширования и измельчения на волчке огурцов. Бланшируют и измельчают на волчке хрен, бланшируют и протирают лимонную цедру. Замораживают и измельчают на волчке салат, зеленый лук и зелень укропа, замораживают и куттеруют шпинат и щавель. Измельчают на волчке филе осетра. Кипятят квас. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты с сахаром и поваренной солью, Фасуют полученную смесь в алюминиевые тубы при определенном соотношении компонентов. Осуществляют герметизацию и стерилизацию. Способ позволяет получить продукт повышенной усвояемости.
Patent RU-2344686-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method fish and vegetable tinned food of special purpose includes cutting, browning in melted butter and straining of carrots, onion and white roots, cutting, blanching and mincing of field mushrooms and lemons, freezing and mincing asparagus, browning in melted butter wheat flour, mincing fish fillet. All the specified components are mixed with fish broth, tomato paste, sugar, table salt and CO 2  extracts of specified myxomycet biomass, black bitter pepper and bay leaf. The obtained mix is packed in aluminium tubes, hermetic sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: higher digestibility compared to similar culinary dish. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2349224-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2008-02-26
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns food industry and biotechnology and deals with new canned food for space meals and is cooked as follows: white roots and raw onions are sliced, blanched and strained; sugar peas and herbs are frozen; poultry meat is shredded; wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with bone broth, white dry wine, culinary salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of the specified myxomycetes species biomass, hot black pepper and laurel leaf. The resultant mixture is packaged in aluminium tubes, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: production of canned food with increased assimilability. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2363398-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of mediastinal lymphadenectomy during surgical treatment of common types of pulmonary tuberculosis
Inventor: GILLER DMITRIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-03-06
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: if the main destructive disease is completely localised in the left lung, pneumonectomy and lymphadenectomy are done for pretracheobronchial, subaortic, bifurcational, perioesophageal and lymph nodes of the pulmonary ligament. If the destructive disease is localised in parts of the lung, the parts are resected and lymphadenectomy of the corresponding groups of lymph nodes is done. If the destructive disease is in the upper part of the left lung, pretracheobronchial, subaortic and bifurcational nodes are removed, and if in the lower part of the left lung - bifurcational, perioesophageal and lymph nodes of the pulmonary ligament are removed. If the main destructive disease is completely localised in the right lung, pretracheobronchial, bifurcational, perioesophageal and lymph nodes of the pulmonary ligament are removed. If the upper part of the right lung is affected pretracheobronchial and bifurcational nodes are removed. If the middle part of the right lung is affected, bifurcational and perioesophageal nodes are removed. If the lower part of the right lung is affected bifurcational pretracheobronchial and lymph nodes of the pulmonary ligament are removed. During lymphadenectomy mediastinal pleura is dissected around the root of the lung on the transitory fold. Affected lymph nodes are bluntly and sharply separated from the surrounding cellular tissue at the boundary of their capsules. Blood and lymphatic vessels in the lymph node are tied up and transacted or destroyed through electrocoagulation. The lymph nodes are removed. After that the mediastinal pleura is tightly sewn above the bed of removed lymph nodes for better hemostasis. The pleural cavity is drained and the pleural incision is sewn layer-by-layer. 
     EFFECT: reduced postoperative complications, prevention of relapses of a specific process. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2361666-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst for producing aliphatic hydrocarbons from co and h2
Inventor: LAPIDUS AL BERT L VOVICH
IPC: B01J23/75
Filed: 2008-04-02
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to catalyst production, particularly to catalysts for making aliphatic hydrocarbons from CO and H 2  (Fischer Tropsch synthesis). Described is a catalyst for producing aliphatic hydrocarbons from CO and H 2 , containing cobalt and two promoters on a carrier - aluminium oxide. The catalyst contains rhenium and a metal, chosen from a group consisting rhodium, palladium and platinum as promoters, taken in the following ratio, wt %: 0.5:(0.05-0.3) respectively. 
     EFFECT: increased activity and efficiency of the catalyst. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2364281-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L35/00
Filed: 2008-05-07
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Способ предусматривает следующее. Рецептурные компоненты подготавливают по традиционной технологии. Измельчают на волчке и пассеруют в растительном масле подготовленный имбирь. Подготовленные зеленый лук и зелень петрушки подвергают замораживанию, желательно медленному, и измельчают на волчке. Измельчают тофу на волчке. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с соевым соусом и глутаматом натрия. Полученную смесь фасуют при заданном расходе компонентов, герметизируют и стерилизуют с получением целевого продукта. Изобретение позволяет повысить усвояемость кулинарного блюда.
Patent RU-2359584-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-20
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, tobacco. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of tobacco offals recycling. Method provides for extraction of black locust flowers by liquid carbon dioxide with corresponding miscella separation, mixing of tobacco material and non-polar liquified gas, its extraction and mincing along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below extragent saturated vapours pressure at extraction temperature, partition of miscella and extraction cake, extraction cake suspending in water solution of edible acid, introduction of potable polyatomic alcohol to suspension, its forming, drying till residual humidity 13-15%, cutting, impregnation with gas-liquid extract of tobacco and separated CO 2 -miscella with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product. 
     EFFECT: decrease of process technology duration and obtaining of reconstituted tobacco with improved organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2371551-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAEV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E02F5/06
Filed: 2008-06-04
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к землеройным машинам, а конкретно - к рабочему оборудованию траншейно-котлованных машин инженерного вооружения, предназначенных для рытья траншей и котлованов, и к их опорным конструкциям. Технический результат - повышение эффективности работы оборудования на косогорах и снижение сопротивления перемещению. Рабочее оборудование траншейно-котлованной машины, размещенное на базовом шасси 1, содержит смонтированные на несущей раме 2 цепной рабочий орган 3 с режущими зубьями, роторный метатель 4, механизмы карданного привода 5, гидроцилиндры подъема-опускания 7 и качания 8 рабочего органа. Для перевода несущей рамы 2 с рабочим органом 3 из транспортного положения в рабочее и обратно в транспортное предназначены гидроцилиндры 6. Рабочий орган дополнительно снабжен механизмом изменения угла его поперечного наклона относительно грунта, выполненным в виде неподвижной опоры 9, жестко связанной с корпусом базового шасси 1. На опоре 9 размещена подвижная платформа 10 с рабочим оборудованием, которые шарнирно связаны между собой в поперечном направлении, по меньшей мере, двумя рычажными двуплечими механизмами, снабженными, каждый, исполнительными гидроцилиндрами и установленными с обеспечением возможности разворота подвижной платформы 10 относительно неподвижной опоры 9 в одну или другую стороны для выставки рабочего органа 3 в вертикальное положение. При этом для образования шарнира вращения подвижной платформы 10 относительно неподвижной опоры 9 по бокам последней жестко закреплены гидравлические фиксаторы 13 с возможностью взаимодействия их штоков с отверстиями проушин 14, приваренных по бокам подвижной платформы 10. При этом опорные элементы в одном из вариантов выполнены в виде катков 16. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2376906-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2008-07-08
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is proposed for production of tarry substances, essential oil, sterilisation/pasteurisation of preserved food products, baking of silicate materials by vapour impact on processed product, raw materials, materials and can be used in biochemical, food industry, building materials production. Device includes autoclave and steam generator connected with a tube on the outer side. There is a mechanism of working medium forced moving. There is a mechanism of water spraying in working medium behind the forced spraying mechanism. Behind the steam generator before entering of working medium into the autoclave there is a working medium mixing mechanism. Working medium goes through steam generator. Working medium is pointing from water spraying mechanism in working medium past steam generator. There are working medium quantity index sensors set on the intake end of working medium into the autoclave and exit end. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to decrease saturated vapour expenditure. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2375758-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIDORENKO JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2008-08-11
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to experimental medicine, namely to experimental oncology, and can be used for simulation of malignant tumour growing in lung tissue. That is ensured by puncture blood sampling in amount 0.3 ml from rat's subclavian vein in sterile conditions in a syringe washed with heparin solution. A needle is left in a wound and covered with a cottonwool tampon with heparin. The same syringe is filled with overoxidised olive oil 0.2 ml preheated to 38°C with dissolved 3,4-benzpyrene 1 mg, all to be quickly mixed and introduced in subclavian vein. A puncture point is tightly pressed with a cottonwool tampon with alcohol within 1 minute. Then 3-3.5 months later a rat manifest tumour of lung, specifically round cell sarcoma. 
     EFFECT: method provides adequate reproduction of model.
Patent RU-2376397-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KABLOV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22F1/06
Filed: 2008-09-22
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: casting block is heated and it is implemented two-stage deformation with cooling on air. The second stage of deformation is implemented in isothermal conditions at temperature for 50-100 °C lower than temperature of the first stage at a rate 4·10 -2 -5·10 -1  s -1  and with total degree of deformation 65-85%. Between the first and the second stages of deformation it is implemented treatment at a temperature 180-300°C during 1-12 hours. 
     EFFECT: received deformed semi-products differs by increased strength, plastic and corrosive characteristics at keeping of low anisotropy, that assist to increasing of resource, reliability of particular products from these semi-products, increases ability of its application. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2389030-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALIJ VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N33/74
Filed: 2008-10-27
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: in patients suffering from larynx cancer after surgical oncotomy in the course of dispensary observation levels of androsteron and estradiol in 24-hour collection urine are examined and their ratio to each other are determined. At ratio level more than 3 emergence of disease retrocession or metastasis in the near future is forecasted. At ratio level lower than 3 a long-lasting recurrence-free period is forecasted. 
     EFFECT: use of this method enables to forecast emergence of larynx cancer retrocession and to assume measures to individualise therapeutic modality. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2384148-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "dneprovskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-10-31
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe ingredients are prepared, medang is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres and roasted. Barley grain and rye grain are roasted, girasol is mixed with barley grain and rye grain in mass ratio of 2:2:1. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and then pressure is released until it equals the atmospheric pressure simultaneously freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: it enables to produce a drink with improved organoleptic properties owing to enrichment of the drink with extractive substances of miscella and preserve them in the course of preparation.
Patent RU-2383897-C1 (RU)
Title: Radio signal df method and direction finder to this end
Inventor: ANDRIANOV VLADIMIR IGOREVICH
IPC: G01S3/14
Filed: 2008-11-05
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to radio engineering and can be used direction finding, navigation and detection hardware. Proposed method comprises reception of radio signals by antenna array made up of N identical non-directional antenna elements (AE), N>2, conversion of received radio signals into HF electric signals on intermediate frequency and into digital form. It comprises also producing radio signal phase difference for every AE pair and every frequency sub range by Fourier transform, generation and memorisation of pseudo random sequence and reference magnitudes of signal phase differences and determination of availability of signal with code separation of channels. It includes calculation of the function of dispersion of phase difference discrepancies and determination of preliminary, most probable, direction of radio signal arrival from least sum of squares of discrepancies. Proposed direction finder additionally comprises mode selector unit, second setting bus, 4 th , 5 th , 6 th , 7 th  and 8 th  memories, 2 nd  and 3 rd  multipliers, 2 nd  and 3 rd  adders, modulus computation unit, maximum determination unit and mode selector unit. 
     EFFECT: determination of radio signal azimuth and angle of location. 
     2 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2381100-C1 (RU)
Title: Fractionator lattice
Inventor: PLOTNIKOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B27N3/14
Filed: 2008-11-11
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: woodworking industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: in fractionator lattice, rods are arranged on planks, which are hingedly connected to each other in the form of polygon and are freely installed on frame. Meeting ends of rods are fixed hingedly, and opening ends are fixed freely, with entry into limiters. 
     EFFECT: device makes it possible to improve quality of wood particles fractionation by means of rational selection of distance between neighbouring rods, which corresponds to range of fractionating wood particles length, as a result of which strength of manufactured wood boards to static bending is increased. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2393855-C1 (RU)
Title: Anxiolytic and cerebroprotective agent reducing inclination to alcohol
Inventor: TJURENKOV IVAN NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61P25/22
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to pharmacology and concerns application of derivatives of gamma-aminobutyric acid in the form of 4-amino-3-phenyl butane acid salts of general formula  
     
       
     
     as an anxiolytic and cerebroprotective agent reducing inclination to alcohol. 
     EFFECT: preparation of the agent with reduced by-effects. 
     2 cl, 10 tbl, 14 ex
Patent RU-2403867-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detecting and assessing avascular ankle necrosis with using magnetic resonance imaging
Inventor: D JACHKOVA GALINA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61B8/13
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to traumatology and orthopaedics. Investigatory sections of the ankle bone are prepared in the sagittal, axial and coronary projections. To detect a hypostasis and diagnosing the first stage of aseptic necrosis, T2-weighted images with attenuated adipose tissue are formed in the coronary and axial planes (TR 4270, TE 82, FOV 100, matrix 512*256, section thickness 3 mm). To evaluate the destruction contours and size, differentiate the IIA (subchondral cyst) and IIB (incompletely separated fragment) stages, T1-weighed images in the axial and sagittal planes are used in the mode: TR 450, TE 12, FOV 75, matrix 256*208, section thickness 3 mm. To specify a pattern of ankle and articular cartilage changes, T2-weighted 3D images in the sagittal planes are used in the mode: TR 22, TE 10, FOV 100, matrix 256*192, section thickness 1.5 mm. 
     EFFECT: method provides detecting early avascular ankle necrosis, specifying later ankle changes, enabling the qualitative assessment of ankle condition, determining the necrosis stage. 
     2 ex, 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2403583-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VINOKUROV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01S7/32
Filed: 2009-02-25
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves emission of a radar signal towards a target, reception of the signal reflected by the target using a monopulse antenna with a drive, having sum and difference channels, generation of a differential signal as a difference between amplitude values of signals from the sum and difference channels, comparison of amplitude of the differential signal with a threshold value, deciding on presence of a target if the amplitude of the differential signal exceeds the threshold value, determination of the angular position of the target from the position of the antenna the moment the differential signal exceeds the threshold value. The device which realises the method has a monopulse antenna with a drive, first and second mixers, a heterodyne, first and second intermediate frequency amplifiers, a subtraction unit, a threshold unit, first and second amplitude detectors, an antenna angular position sensor and a switch, connected in a certain way. 
     EFFECT: broader functional capabilities owing to simultaneous detection of a target and measurement of its angular position. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2383050-C1 (RU)
Title: Parametric voltage stabiliser
Inventor: BARILOV IVAN VASILEVICH
IPC: G05F3/24
Filed: 2009-03-19
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of electrical engineering and may be used as source of reference voltage. In order to achieve technical result, device comprises the first resistor, connected by its one outlet to supply busbar, the second resistor connected by one outlet to common busbar, transistor connected by gate to supply busbar, and by drain - to output terminal, stabilitron connected by cathode to output terminal, and by anode - to common busbar, drain of transistor is connected to other outlets of resistors. 
     EFFECT: improved coefficient of stabilisation in input voltage. 
     4 dwg