baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2165381-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for manual control of cargo position, mainly beyond spacecraft
Inventor: SYROMJATNIKOV V S
IPC: B64G4/00
Filed: 2000-08-17
Granted: 2001-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering; actions of operator beyond spacecraft. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has lock in form of lever mechanism, swivel platform, cargo attachment unit located on swivel platform at axis of rotation perpendicular to axis of rotation of this platform. Attachment units for operator found on this platform include members for restraining operator's legs which are located on other side from cargo attachment unit relative to axis of rotation of swivel platform. Cargo position control units are in form of automatic control units located in zone accessible for operator's hands. EFFECT: comfort for operator. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2170121-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ предотвращения перехода лугового пожара в лесной
Inventor: GLAVATSKIJ G D
IPC: A62C3/02
Filed: 2000-09-21
Granted: 2001-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к противопожарным мероприятиям в лесном хозяйстве, а именно к способам предотвращения перехода луговых пожаров в лесные путем профилактического полосного выжигания сухих травостоев на лугах вдоль опушки леса. Задача изобретения - снижение трудозатрат на профилактическое полосное выжигание сухих травостоев на лугах для защиты леса от огня на случай возникновения лугового пожара. Полосное выжигание осуществляют в весенний период после схода снегов на лугах, но до высыхания почвенного слоя. Лесопожарный агрегат с зажженной горелкой проходит по лугу вдоль лесной опушки, при этом его колеса вдавливают в почву и перемешивают с ней сухой травостой на боковых кромках полосы, а горелка зажигает траву, находящуюся в пределах образуемой колеи. Оставляемые агрегатом во влажной почве следы являются огнезащитными барьерами, предотвращающими переход огня на сопредельную площадь.
Patent RU-2183342-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEGLOV S I
IPC: G02B15/08
Filed: 2000-10-18
Granted: 2002-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: optical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has three parts. The first part is fixed. It has positive meniscus turned towards the object with its convex side. The second and the third parts are mounted to enable one to make input into and output from optical system so that only one of them is present in the system. The second part has negative and positive meniscus turned towards the object with its convex side. The third part has three lenses the first of which is flatoconcave and turned towards the object with its concave side, the second one being flatoconvex and turned towards the image with its convex side and the third one being positive meniscus turned towards the object with its convex side. EFFECT: high quality of image in wide vision fields and with spectrum bandwidth being from 8 to 12.5 mcm. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2189029-C1 (RU)
Title: Smoking meter of thermal and power plants
Inventor: GRISHANOV V N
IPC: G01N21/59
Filed: 2001-01-05
Granted: 2002-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology; optical units for continuous measurement of exhaust gas smoking; chemical industry; metallurgy; fuel-and-power complex. SUBSTANCE: proposed smoking meter includes collimated radiation source optically connected with reference, measuring and monitoring photodetectors, three linear amplifiers at adjustable gain factors, two differential amplifiers, protective glasses, hollow light guides, reflector mounted in hollow light guide, shielding gas supply unit, two comparators, register, cat's eye, radiation divergence regulator and mirror with transmitting window. Monitoring photodetector is optically connected with radiator; reference photodetector is optically connected with radiator through semireflecting and blind mirrors at internal reflection which are mounted in hollow light guide of radiator after protective glass; semireflecting mirror is mounted in flow of shielding gas; measuring photodetector is also located in radiator unit and is optically connected with collimated radiation source through cat's eye and mirror with transmitting window; cat's eye is mounted on side opposite to radiator unit; radiator unit is provided with device having two angular degrees of freedom. Input of third linear amplifier at adjustable gain factor is connected with output of monitoring photodetector and this output is connected with input of second comparator and inventing input of second differential amplifier; noninverting input of second differential amplifier is connected with output of linear amplifier at adjustable gain factor of reference photodetector; output of second differential amplifier is connected with input of first comparator and output of second comparator is connected with register. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of measurements; facilitated mounting and servicing. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2193593-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOVA L V
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2001-03-11
Granted: 2002-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ликероводочной промышленности. Водка содержит углеводный модуль "Алкософт", сахарный сироп, спирт этиловый ректификованный и воду исправленную. Дополнительно в состав водки вводят водно-спиртовой настой проросших семян сои 1-го слива. В качестве спирта этилового ректификованного спирт этиловый ректификованный "Люкс" при следующем соотношении ингредиентов, л на 1000 дал готового продукта: углеводный модуль "Алкософт" - 7,5-8,5 кг; водно-спиртовой настой проросших семян сои 1-го слива - 5,2-6,0; сахарный сироп - 8,7-9,7; водно-спиртовая жидкость из спирта этилового ректификованного "Люкс" и воды питьевой исправленной - остальное. Это дает возможность расширения ассортимента низкотоксичных водок, обогащенных комплексом биологически активных веществ широкого спектра действия и придания им лечебно-профилактических свойств.
Patent RU-2186698-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle antitheft system
Inventor: DIKAREV V I
IPC: B60R25/10
Filed: 2001-03-19
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: antitheft protection devices. SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at protection of vehicles from unauthorized use. Vehicle-mounted equipment includes supply source, current-limiting resistor, remote control switch, light-emitting diode, sealed contact reed relay, ignition switch intermittent signal generator, electromagnetic relay, master oscillator, phase key transmitter and transmitting antenna. Receiving post on flight vehicle has receiving antennas, search unit, heterodynes, mixers, first intermediate frequency amplifiers, detector, spectrum width meter, frequency double, comparator unit, threshold unit, delay line, keys, frequency meter, recorders, second intermediate frequency amplifier, frequency detector, trigger, multipliers, narrow-band filters and phase detectors. Phase method of direction finding of hijacked vehicles by means of five receiving antennas arranged in form of asymmetrical geometric cross is proposed. Having received information of frequency, modulating code and location of hijacked vehicle, traffic police members take measures for arresting the criminal. Information from flight vehicle is transmitted by radio channel to search and capture groups. EFFECT: facilitated location of vehicle. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2189806-C1 (RU)
Title: "repharm" preparation for hair care
Inventor: MATKOVSKAJA T A
IPC: A61K8/97
Filed: 2001-04-23
Granted: 2002-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology. SUBSTANCE: the suggested preparation contains a biologically active additive of plant and/or animal origin and a surface-active substance in cosmetically appropriate medium. Moreover, it additionally contains, at least, one cosmetically appropriate bisphosphate component. Components should be taken in a certain quantitative ratio. The preparation prevents hair fallout, improves the structure of dry and friable hair by making them to be shiny and healthy. EFFECT: higher efficiency of hair care. 14 cl
Patent RU-2190823-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV A S
IPC: F41H1/02
Filed: 2001-07-05
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: armored protection, applicable independently or as a member of an armored vest or other means of human protection against injury by a bullet or some other moving object possessing a high kinetic energy. SUBSTANCE: bullet proof armor panel has a shell, laminated composite base, ceramic tile placed on it in the intermediate layer in the state of close compression. The intermediate layer is reinforced in the transverse direction by flexible clamps with density of 0.1-5 clamps per tile, the ends of the clamps are embedded in the shell in the base, and the base is made of layers of various stiffness with a more stiff layer adjoining the tile. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of protection due to enhanced survivability of the armor panel and reduced index of contusion injury beyond the armour. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2194205-C1 (RU)
Title: Mechanical seal
Inventor: BAZUEV N P
IPC: F16J15/26
Filed: 2001-08-13
Granted: 2002-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: sealing technology; mechanical seals for hydraulic and pneumatic machines whose working members perform rotary and reciprocating motion. SUBSTANCE: in mounting the mechanical seal in housing of machine or in cylinder, sealing rings are pressed to surface of shaft, rod or cylinder to be sealed by means of flexible holder. Sealing rings are tightly lapped to each other and are located in pairs and turned at angle of 180 deg relative to each other; each pair of sealing rings is turned relative to adjacent pairs at angle of 90 deg, thus forming labyrinth slit between surface being sealed and set of sealing rings. Outer sealing surfaces of sealing rings or their parts are non-cylindrical and concentric. Additional chambers are formed to impart seal labyrinth form. Maximum effect is obtained when cross section of additional chambers have form of right-angled scalene triangle. EFFECT: increased hydraulic resistance; removal of solid particles and products of wear; enhanced operational efficiency. 6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2195410-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOKOPYTOV A D
IPC: B60K15/073
Filed: 2001-10-18
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cross-country vehicles and protection of team from impact loads, including explosions. It can be used both in civil and military road vehicles. Said vehicle has engine, transmission, cab and load-and-passenger module with seats, all mounted on frame of sidemember type. Frame is made wedge-like in cross section in zone of front and rear axles, and is provided with protection buffers made of sheet material in its middle part to accommodate vehicle structure members, fuel tanks and/or additional reservoirs filled with liquid. Wheel houses of hyperbolic shape are rigidly secured on frame. Cab and load-and-passenger module are secured on frame through rubber shock absorbers. Bottoms of cab and load-and-passenger module are made of energy absorbing material. Seats of driver and passengers are suspended from side walls, and energy absorbing mats made of sponge rubber are laid on floor of cab and load-and-passenger module. EFFECT: improved protection of team and passengers from injuries Caused by impact loads from bottom when negotiating rough terrains and in case of explosions. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2185986-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROGATNEV N T
IPC: B61L25/02
Filed: 2001-11-01
Granted: 2002-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение используется для опознавания подвижных транспортных средств и автоматизированного учета грузовых перевозок железнодорожным, автомобильным и другими видами транспорта. Автоматизированная система съема информации с подвижного состава включает по крайней мере один кодовый бортовой датчик, размещенный непосредственно на каждой единице подвижного состава, и по крайней мере две электронных метки на каждом запорно-пломбировочном устройстве каждой единицы подвижного состава и устройство считывания информации по радиоканалу. Устройство считывания содержит первую приемопередающую антенну для считывания информации с кодового бортового датчика на первой частоте, вторую и третью приемопередающие антенны для считывания информации с электронных меток на второй частоте, при этом вторая приемопередающая антенна выполнена с возможностью формирования и приема сигналов с горизонтальной плоскостью поляризации, а третья - с вертикальной плоскостью поляризации для считывания информации соответственно с первой и второй электронных меток, выполненных с возможностью приема и передачи сигналов соответственно с горизонтальной и вертикальной плоскостями поляризации. Обеспечено повышение качества и оперативности опознавания. 10 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2217411-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGRAWAL PRAMOD
IPC: C07C53/08
Filed: 2000-08-07
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к получению уксусной кислоты. Способ осуществляют путем взаимодействия метанола с монооксидом углерода в жидкой среде, содержащей каталитически эффективное количество родиевого катализатора; от 0,1 до менее чем 14 мас.% воды; уксусную кислоту; соль, эффективную в качестве стабилизатора катализатора и сопромотора и растворимую в реакционной среде при реакционной температуре в количестве, обеспечивающем поддержание концентрации иодид-иона в интервале 2 - 20 мас.%; метилиодид; 0,5 - 30 мас.% метилацетата, и последующего выделения уксусной кислоты из получаемого продукта реакции. Загрязнение полученной уксусной кислоты карбонильными примесями уменьшают за счет поддержания в реакционной среде в ходе реакции концентрации метилиодида менее чем 4,5 мас.%. Соль представляет собой иодидные или ацетатные соли четвертичного аммония или фосфония или иодидные или ацетатные соли элемента из группы, включающей металлы группы IA и IIA Периодической таблицы. Также предложены варианты способа получения уксусной кислоты. Технический результат - снижение количества примесей в уксусной кислоте. 3 с.з. и 12 з.п.ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2208918-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVANCHIKOV M I
IPC: H05B3/10
Filed: 2002-04-16
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: process of manufacture of flat foil heater includes formation of resistive element with installation of technological jumpers between unmachined zone of workstock and resistive element, its anchoring on electric insulation plate and subsequent removal of technological jumpers. Voltage is fed for removal of technological jumpers into unmachined zone of workstock and resistive element. Ratio of width of tracks of resistive element and technological jumpers should be four or more. EFFECT: increased productivity of process of manufacture of flat foil heaters. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2215487-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for pyloroplasty
Inventor: NOVOMLINETS JU P
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgical gastroenterology. SUBSTANCE: the present method deals with surgical treatment of ulcerous disease at localization of scar-ulcerous alterations or ulcer at anterior semicircumference of pyloric sphincter. One should dissect rhomboid-ulcerous substrate. Anterior semicircumference of pyloric sphincter is restored due to carrying out cross-sectional gastroduodenoplasty by suturing the rest triangular fragments of pyloric sphincter at gastric wound edges. Restored anterior semicircumference of pyloric sphincter is invaginated into duodenal lumen by applying pharmacist's ligaturesholders and invaginator. Intestinal pouch is developed out of anterior duodenal wall with serous-muscular sutures. The method in question enables to provide closing function for pyloric sphincter. EFFECT: higher efficiency of pyloroplasty. 5 dwg, 4 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2221437-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAMYGIN E A
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2002-06-25
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в кормопроизводстве, в частности, для производства гранулированных кормов для рыб с повышенными адгезионными свойствами. В кормосмеситель в качестве связующего компонента вводят порошкообразную композицию, содержащую, мас.%: высокомолекулярный хитозан 50,0-60,0, глутаминовую кислоту 25,0-35,0, метионин 10,0-25,0. Композицию вводят из расчета 0,05-0,5 мас.% хитозана от общей массы корма. Способ позволяет улучшить качество кормов за счет повышения их прочности и водостойкости при одновременном улучшении рыбоводно-биологических показателей, а также способствует повышению технологичности и безопасности их изготовления. 9 табл.
Patent RU-2226853-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing jelly marmalade
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-09-19
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain target product with harmonic combination of organoleptic properties of both national and English marmalade and wide spectrum of vitamin activity one should prepare raw material and syrup by applying sugar, pectin, water and supplement out of raw material of plant origin. Moreover, as the supplement one should apply an extract of oats grass obtained due to extracting with water and about 2% content of dry matters. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation obtained due to successive extracting Mortierella verticillata micromycete biomass with nonpolar extragent in supracritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with solid residue. Then marmalade should be spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use product. EFFECT: higher efficiency and prophylactic properties.
Patent RU-2226900-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing jelly marmalade
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-11
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain target product with harmonic combination of organoleptic properties of both national and English marmalade and wide spectrum of vitamin activity one should prepare raw material and syrup by applying sugar, pectin, water and supplement out of raw material of plant origin. Moreover, as the supplement one should apply an extract of the mixture of dog rose fruit, leaves of burning nettle and yarrow taken at the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2 by weight obtained due to extracting the above- mentioned mixture with water at about 2% content of dry matters. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation obtained due to successive extracting Mortierella spinosa micromycete biomass with nonpolar extragent in supracritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with solid residue. Target product should be prepared at the following expenditure of components, weight portions: sugar 710.8, pectin 17, extract of the mixture out of dog rose fruit, leaves of burning nettle and yarrow 780, citric acid 7.5, sodium lactate 7, preparation obtained out of Mortierella spinosa micromycete biomass 1. EFFECT: higher efficiency and prophylactic properties.
Patent RU-2224598-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas cleaning device
Inventor: AFANAS EV A A
IPC: B03C3/16
Filed: 2002-12-10
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning gases from dust in road industry. SUBSTANCE: proposed gas cleaning device has housing with inlet and outlet branch pipes and drain pipe, partition, positively and negatively charged plates, pipe lines of different poles laid in said partitions, pressure regulating valve fitted in outlet branch pipe and water drainage control cock. EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions; simplified construction. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2232961-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIZOV N K
IPC: F41A3/22
Filed: 2002-12-15
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: sporting rifles. 
     SUBSTANCE: the extractor pin is made with a recess located for engagement with the striker. The striker is installed for limiting the movement of the extractor pin. Besides, the breech-bolt has a spring-loaded ejector made with a notch, and a push rod. The push rod and the spring are installed in the bolt hole. Besides, the extractor is made with a hole, and a spring tailpiece. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of the weapon. 
     5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2239916-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV A V
IPC: H01L29/82
Filed: 2003-01-31
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor electronics; bipolar structures responsive to magnetic field effect. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed device has bipolar magnetic field sensing transistor formed in pocket; its base contacts are disposed between emitter and working collectors. Base contacts are doped through entire depth and width of pocket, Electrical connection is introduced between base and substrate contacts. 
     
     
       EFFECT: reduced dependence of bipolar transistor sensitivity on device surface condition. 
     
     
       1 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2239539-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ наладки бесцентрового суперфинишного станка
Inventor: ZAKHAROV O V
IPC: B24B35/00
Filed: 2003-02-18
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения и может быть использовано для наладки бесцентрового суперфинишного станка при обработке изделий различных диаметров. Прямолинейную траекторию движения изделий параллельно оси симметрии инструментов, размещенных на инструментальной каретке, обеспечивают путем установки соответствующих межосевого расстояния между валками валкового устройства и угла их скрещивания. Дополнительно осуществляют совмещение проекции оси симметрии инструментов на горизонтальную плоскость с осью изделий, лежащей в этой плоскости. Для этого валковое устройство и инструментальную каретку разворачивают друг относительно друга вокруг вертикали. В результате повышается точность наладки станка, способствующая повышению качества обработки. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2240737-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZHEMJATSKIJ V M
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2003-05-08
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating patients with vast and giant postoperational ventral hernias. It is necessary to register spirograms at loading with pneumobandage. Moreover, one should steadily increase the load at simultaneous registration of spirograms, measure the values for external respiration function (ERF) in initial state with no bandage at 40 and 80 mm mercury column. In case of decreased ERF values at 40 mm mercury column it is necessary to prepare a patient for further operation. At kept or increased ERF values at 40 mm mercury column and at increased or kept values at 80 mm mercury column patient should undergo the plasty of abdominal wall with local tissues by decreasing the volume of abdominal cavity. At decreased or kept ERF values at 40 mm mercury column and their increase at 80 mm mercury column it is necessary to perform alloplasty without any decrease of abdominal cavity volume. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and accuracy of prediction. 
     2 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2247117-C1 (RU)
Title: Yellow-luminescence colorless organic luminophor and a method for preparation thereof
Inventor: BIRGEN E A
IPC: C09K11/06
Filed: 2003-06-17
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides novel compound: 1-[2-(4,6-dichloro-[1,3,5]triazine-2-ylamino)phenyl]-benzo[d][1,3]oxazine-4-one, characterized by yellow luminescence. Preparation of this compound comprises preliminarily preparing 2-(2-aminophenyl)-benzo[d][1,3]oxazine-4-one by reaction of anthralic acid with thionyl chloride followed by reaction of thus prepared compound with cyanuric acid chloride. Compound is characterized by fluorescence maximum at 560 nm and spare solubility in most organic solvents. The latter enables use of the compound in polygraphic inks as fluorescent pigment. 
     EFFECT: enlarged assortment of luminophors. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg