baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2008526109-A (JP)
Title: ネットワークパケットキャプチャ分散ストレージシステムの方法及び機器
IPC: H04M3/00
Filed: 2005-12-16
Abstract: 【課題】  コンピュータネットワークトラフィックをキャプチャかつ保存する技術を提供する。 【解決手段】  データパケットをキャプチャし、格納し、かつ検索する方法及び機器。キャプチャ電子機器のＩ／Ｏポートは、データ通信経路に接続され、最長時間未使用アルゴリズムが、揮発性ストレージにスペースを割り当てる。キャプチャ電子機器はまた、所定のサイズのストアデータスロットにマップされた不揮発性記憶装置を含む。データは、揮発性ストレージに無差別に取り込まれ、バッファ付き揮発性ストレージのスロット内に集合させられ、次に、不揮発性ストレージの対応するマップされたスロットに格納される。これは、不揮発性ストレージの連続するセクターにわたってキャプチャデータのキャッシュイメージを作成する。パラレルコントローラは、ストライピングを使用して、複数の不揮発性記憶装置に同時に書き込むことができる。集合したデータには、固定時間領域を使用して、経験則及び不揮発性ストレージ特性に基づいて注釈が付けられる。注釈付きデータは、無限ジャーナルの一度だけの書込の階層的ファイルシステムを使用して不揮発性ストレージに記憶され、データを検索するのに使用可能な特徴の索引を作り出すために、所定の経験則及びタイムスタンプに基づいて注釈が付けられる。不揮発性ストレージのデータは、ユーザに呈示するための標準的アクセス方法に従ってパッケージ化される。 【選択図】      図１
Patent JP-2008527907-A (JP)
Title: エマージェンシーコールを処理するための方法及び装置
IPC: H04W4/90
Filed: 2005-12-22
Abstract: マルチメディアサービスネットワークに向けられているエマージェンシーコールに関係する位置情報の供給を可能にするために、ＩＰアクセスネットワーク（３００）に接続している加入者に対する位置情報を取得するための方法及び装置が提供される。加入者に現在割当られているＩＰアドレスを含むリクエストが、加入者からマルチメディアサービスネットワークで受信される（３：１）。それに応じて、マルチメディアサービスネットワークは、ＩＰアドレスを含む位置問い合わせをＩＰアクセスネットワークへ送信し（３：２）、次に、それは、ＩＰアクセスネットワークのどのアクセスポイントで、ＩＰアドレスが現在使用されているかを判定することによって、そのＩＰアドレスに基づいて、加入者に対する位置情報を取得することができる（３：３、３：４）。そして、ＩＰアクセスネットワークは、その位置問い合わせに応じて、取得した位置情報をマルチメディアサービスネットワークへ提供する。
Patent JP-2008529248-A (JP)
Title: シングルエンドランプ
IPC: H01J5/50
Filed: 2006-02-02
Abstract: シングルエンドランプ、特に高圧放電ランプであって、真空密に封止された内側容器（２，３）が設けられていて、この内側容器（２，３）が、包囲部材（２４）によって取り囲まれていて、電気的な接続部を有する口金が、一つには内側容器を支持し、もう一つには包囲部材を支持する。本発明によるランプは、以下の特徴、つまりａ）口金が、絶縁材料から形成された口金基体（１２）を有しており、該口金基体（１２）が、取囲みカラー（１３；６３）を備えた中央の開口（１１）を有しており、該開口（１１）内に内側容器が収容されていて、ｂ）口金基体が、包囲部材用に固定手段を有していて、ｃ）包囲部材が、所定の内径ＩＤを有する円形の開口を口金側に有しており、口金基体での保持手段として、半径方向外方に突出している段部、殊に肉厚部を有しており、所定の外径ＵＢが設けられており、比がＵＢ：ＩＤ≦１，２５であって、ｄ）包囲部材が、接合剤無しの機械的な保持機構により口金基体に固定されている、という特徴を有していることを特徴とする。
Patent JP-2008530017-A (JP)
Title: 食料用組成物のための風味調整剤として連結された有機部分を含む分子
IPC: A23L27/30
Filed: 2006-02-06
Abstract: ここで開示される発明は、ある構造的に関連付けられた「リンカー」官能基によって「連結」された制限された大きさの２種又は必要に応じて３種の有機部分を含む、非天然由来の低分子化合物の属に関する。適切なリンカー基として、エステル、アミン、エーテル、ケト、イミノ、チオアミド、チオエーテル、スルホンアミド、スルホン酸エステル、スルホン、グアニジン及びチオウレア基が挙げられる。該化合物は、食料品、飲料品又は医薬組成物と、好ましくは約１００ｐｐｍ以下の単位の濃度で、接触した時、食品、飲み物、及び他の食べ得るあるいは経口投与医薬品又は医薬組成物における用途のために、必要に応じて、グルタミン酸１ナトリウムのような従来のフレーバー剤又は公知の天然又は人口甘味料の存在下又は混合して、風味のある（旨み）あるいは甘い風味調整剤として、風味のある又は甘いフレーバー剤として、及び風味のある又は甘い調味料として作用し得る。
Patent JP-2008530066-A (JP)
Title: 乾燥製品
IPC: A01N1/02
Filed: 2006-02-09
Abstract: 乾燥または保存製品を提供する。この製品は、糖、荷電物質、および感受性の生物学的成分を含む。糖はアモルファス固体マトリックスを形成する。 【選択図】なし
Patent JP-2008530324-A (JP)
Title: 多色効果を示す成形物、それに付随する光デバイスおよび樹脂
IPC: H01L33/48
Filed: 2006-02-14
Abstract: 【課題】多色効果を示す着色透明プラスチックから成る成形物と、成形物の製造に使用する樹脂と、成形物と少なくとも一つの人工光源とを組合せた光デバイス。 【解決手段】透明プラスチックは0.1〜1500ppmの少なくとも1種の蛍光染料と、50〜10000 ppmの光沢剤とを含む。人工光源は光沢剤の励起領域、特に300〜450ｎｍ、好ましくは350〜420ｎｍ、より好ましくは350〜400ｎｍの範囲の光を出す。
Patent JP-2009166059-A (JP)
Title: Solid wire for reverse-polarity carbon dioxide gas-shielded arc welding
Inventor: ODA ATSUSHI
IPC: B23K35/30
Filed: 2008-01-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid wire for the carbon dioxide gas-shielded arc welding capable of reducing generation of spatter as much as possible even during the welding of reverse polarity with a large welding current exceeding 300A when welding a plate formed of mild steel and high-tensile steel of 490 MPa class.  <P>SOLUTION: The solid wire for the carbon dioxide gas-shielded arc welding has a composition containing 0.005-0.15% C, 0.3-1.1% Si, 0.8-2.5% Mn, 0.10-0.35% Ti, and 0.3-1.4% in total of at least one kind of V, Nb or Zr, and the balance iron with inevitable impurities.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009171401-A (JP)
Title: Node management apparatus, node, node management method, and computer program
Inventor: HASHIMOTO HIROYUKI
IPC: H04L12/28
Filed: 2008-01-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accomplish a specification, in simple configuration, allowing only a device connected to a predetermined port of a predetermined hub to perform particular operation.  <P>SOLUTION: A USB-compliant [number-of-steps] data field DF1 for storing the number of steps stores the number of steps to be stored originally and port numbers indicating ports connected to nodes in a route hub. Namely, in the [number-of-steps] data field DF1 of (n) bits, the number of steps indicating the depth of layers connected for a node is stored in low-order (k) bits ((k) is an integer of <(n)) and the port numbers of ports connected to the relevant node in the route hub are stored in a portion other than the low-order (k) bits.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009170348-A (JP)
Title: Durability-improving method for lithium-ion secondary battery
Inventor: NAKAYAMA HIDEKI
IPC: H01M10/0566
Filed: 2008-01-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a durability-improving method for lithium-ion secondary battery, in which occurrence of peeling-off and slipping-down of a negative electrode is suppressed and durability is high, and to provide a manufacturing method of the lithium-ion secondary battery that uses the method.  <P>SOLUTION: The method is for durability-improving of lithium-ion secondary battery which has a negative electrode body, having a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode layer constituted of an element which can be alloyed with lithium; a positive electrode body having a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode layer; a separator, arranged between the negative electrode layer and the positive electrode layer, and non-aqueous electrolytic solution containing lithium salt. By providing a means which at the initial discharge the initial period current density is made low, the current density is gradually increased, electricity is discharged, and aim is attained.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009174874-A (JP)
Title: Mixing state determination method for determining mixing state of powder mixture, mixing state calculation device, mixing ratio calculation device control program, and computer-readable recording medium
Inventor: ENDO SADAYUKI
IPC: G01N9/02
Filed: 2008-01-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for determining the mixing state of a powder mixture, relative to a large amount of a sample used as a measuring object.  <P>SOLUTION: In this mixing state determination method for determining the mixing state of the powder mixture, the powder mixture is formed by using the X kinds of powders; and simultaneous equations to the number of X are formed from the (X-1) kinds of physical property values having a proportional relation to the mass of the powder, the mass of a part of the powder mixture formed by mixing the X kinds of powders with a prescribed mass ratio, and the (X-1) kinds of physical property values, in proportion to the mass of the part of the powder mixture, and by solving the equations, the mass ratio of the X kinds of powders in the part of the powder mixture can be calculated. As a result, by comparing the result with a prescribed ratio with which the powder mixture is mixed, the mixing state of the part of the powder mixture can be determined.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009175212-A (JP)
Title: Method of controlling electro-optic device, electro-optic device and electronic device
Inventor: SHIMIZU KEI
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 2008-01-22
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of controlling an electro-optic device, an electro-optic device and an electronic device, preventing the occurrence of flickering even in solid display by improving the balance of driving frequency between pixels of odd-numbered lines and pixels of even-numbered lines in interlace displaying an image.  <P>SOLUTION: In the electro-optic device 100, a plurality of pixels 11 are arranged corresponding to the intersection of a plurality of scanning lines 3 and a plurality of data lines 6, and under the control from an interlace control part 50, among the plurality of scanning lines 3, an odd-numbered field for driving the odd-numbered scanning lines 3 and an even-numbered field for driving the even-numbered scanning lines 3 are alternately performed to display an image. In the interlace control part 50, a field select part 53 selects a field in starting image display or a field in ending image display to compress a difference between the cumulative execution frequency of the odd-numbered field in which the odd-numbered field is performed and the cumulative execution frequency of even-numbered field in which the even-numbered field is performed.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009174084-A (JP)
Title: Wig
Inventor: ENDO EMIKO
IPC: D03D9/00
Filed: 2008-01-24
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wig produced by using a wig base made of net, and hard to cause hair crack or splits or creases on the wig base.  <P>SOLUTION: The wig is obtained by implanting a plurality of pieces of hair into a wig base 1a constituted of a net member 2, wherein the net member 2 is formed so that a plurality of meshes S, T having different directions of yarns are regularly connected with one another, and difference between the mesh shapes of mesh patterns at adjacent partitions Cb, Db results in forming the mesh patterns having different directions of the yarns in a regularly connected state.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008284340-A (JP)
Title: Motor and oct endoscope probe with the motor
Inventor: SHIMIZU YUKIHARU
IPC: A61B1/00
Filed: 2008-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a motor or a geared motor for mounting on a probe by which inflexible parts on the tip end of an OCT endoscope probe can be shortened and effective optical transmission to a subject is enabled.  <P>SOLUTION: In a housing, a rotor with a shaft is rotatably placed on the center of a magnet and a field coil is placed facing the magnet via a gap on a housing inner wall to form the DC brushless motor. The outer diameter of the motor is selected not higher than 3 mm. The end part of the shaft is cut out obliquely against the axial direction of the shaft to form the obliquely formed face of the shaft as an optical reflection face. For the geared motor, the outer diameter of a gear head is also selected not higher than 3 mm and the end part of the output shaft of the gear head instead of the shaft is cut out obliquely against the axial direction of the output shaft to form the obliquely formed face as the optical reflection face.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009179534-A (JP)
Title: ZnO-BASED SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING ZnO-BASED SUBSTRATE
Inventor: NAKAHARA TAKESHI
IPC: H01L21/3065
Filed: 2008-01-31
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ZnO-based substrate having a high-quality surface suitable for crystal growth, and to provide a method for processing the ZnO-based substrate.  <P>SOLUTION: The ZnO-based substrate is configured so that the presence of carboxy group or carbonate group on the surface of a principal face, where a crystal is grown, is substantially zero. In order to make the presence of carboxy groups or carbonate groups zero, the ZnO-based substrate surface is brought into contact with one of oxygen radicals, oxygen plasma or ozone prior to starting to grow a crystal. Thereby, the ZnO-based substrate surface is made more purified, on which a ZnO-based thin film with high quality can be produced.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009179464-A (JP)
Title: Suspending tool for longitudinal coil transport and lifting transport method
Inventor: BUTSUEN TOSHIHIRO
IPC: B66C1/28
Filed: 2008-01-31
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a suspending tool for stably holding and transporting a longitudinal coil with a telescope and a transport method using the suspending tool.  <P>SOLUTION: The suspending tool is provided with a frame of a square shape in plane view consisting of long edges and short edges, a pair of claws provided for a frame long edge so as to hold an outer circumferential part and a lower end part of the coil in a manner capable of approaching and leaving from each other along the frame long edge and a claw part open/close mechanism having a pair of suspending links wherein their lower end part is connected at an upper part of the claw part by pins and their upper end parts are connected with each other by pins and a lock means wherein an open state is fixed at an open limit position of the claw parts for a fixed frame and its open state fixation is canceled when it opens for a very short distance from the open limit position. For another suspending tool, claw parts are vertically extendable. The transport method using this suspending tool is used while the coil is loaded on a rest for transportation having grooves in a lower surface in which lower claws of the suspending tool can be inserted.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008214340-A (JP)
Title: Therapeutic agent for irritable bowel syndrome
Inventor: TAKESAWA RYUICHI
IPC: C07D455/02
Filed: 2008-02-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pharmaceutical composition useful as a therapeutic agent for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).  <P>SOLUTION: As a result of intensive studies of a therapeutic agent for IBS, the inventors confirmed that N-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1-phenoxy-4H-quinolizin-4-one-3-carboxiamide shows a favorable activity, and thus completed this invention. The inventors gained additional knowledge that IBS may be also effectively treated when the compound is used concomitantly with various serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009188739-A (JP)
Title: Window-size controller, mobile communication terminal, radio controller, mobile communication system and method for controlling window size in mobile communication terminal
Inventor: IWANAGA ATSUO
IPC: H04W28/00
Filed: 2008-02-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a window-size controller controlling the window size of a communication in a radio channel of a mobile communication terminal in a mobile communication system varying the signaling speed of the radio channel.  <P>SOLUTION: The window-size controller includes signaling-speed determining sections (126 and 312) determining the signaling speeds in the radio channels from the information of the radio channels and window-size determining sections (120 and 310) determining the window sizes of the communications from the determined signaling speeds. The window-size controller further includes window-size control sections (114 and 308) controlling the window sizes of the communications in the radio channels by the determined window sizes.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009183891-A (JP)
Title: Method for manufacturing regenerated hydrotreatment catalyst and method for producing petroleum product
Inventor: IWANAMI MUTSUNAGA
IPC: C10G45/08
Filed: 2008-02-07
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for easily manufacturing a regenerated hydrotreatment catalyst having satisfactory activity and a method for producing a petroleum product by using the regenerated hydrotreatment catalyst obtained by the manufacturing method.  <P>SOLUTION: The used hydrotreatment catalyst comprising at least one metal selected from the group consisting of group 6 metals and metals of group 8 to group 10 in the periodic table is regenerated. The regenerated catalyst is subjected to an X-ray diffraction analysis and/or an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis of metal pieces to judge whether the regenerated catalyst is to be recovered. The regenerated catalyst judged to be recovered is recovered and distillates are hydrotreated by using the recovered catalyst.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009191296-A (JP)
Title: Steel fine wire or thin band steel sheet excellent in plastic workability
Inventor: TORIZUKA SHIRO
IPC: C22C38/00
Filed: 2008-02-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a steel fine wire or a thin band steel sheet having high strength particularly satisfying the yield strength (YS) of ≥0.6 GPa, also having excellent ductility, further having satisfactory shearing properties, and having excellent plastic workability, by solving the problem that, since, heretofore, the yield strength (YS) of the material for shearing is ≤0.4 GPa in many cases, the impartation of high ductility to the material having a yield strength higher than that is difficult, and machining is used instead of shearing, but, even in the preceding reference 2, the tensile strength of stainless steel is 0.5 GPa, thus its yield strength is <0.5 GPa, and is insufficient.  <P>SOLUTION: The steel fine wire having excellent plastic workability is composed of ferritic carbon steel or ferritic stainless steel or austenitic stainless steel, having a yield strength of ≥0.6 GPa and fracture strength/tensile strength of ≥2.0 GPa.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008244447-A (JP)
Title: Methods for manufacturing insulating film and semiconductor device
Inventor: FUJII TERUYUKI
IPC: H01L29/78
Filed: 2008-02-14
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing an insulating film, by which the insulating film can be formed of a non-photosensitive siloxane resin and formed into a desired shape by wet etching.  <P>SOLUTION: A thin film is formed with a suspension in which a siloxane resin or a siloxane-based material is included in an organic solvent; a first heat treatment is performed on the thin film; a mask is formed over the thin film after the first heat treatment; wet etching with an organic solvent is performed to process the shape of the thin film after the first heat treatment; and a second heat treatment is performed on the processed thin film.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009194246-A (JP)
Title: Vaporizer, substrate processing apparatus, substrate processing method, and storage medium
Inventor: FUKUOKA TETSUO
IPC: H01L21/304
Filed: 2008-02-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vaporizer that can restrain the deterioration of a medical solution, has high vaporization efficiency, and can reduce the flow rate of a carrier gas, to provide a substrate processing apparatus employing the vaporizer to reduce the risk of leakage of a vaporized processed gas, and to provide a substrate processing method.  <P>SOLUTION: A number of groove sections 36 are formed on the surface of a vaporization plate 31, an HMDS liquid that is a chemical solution is spread onto a vaporization surface by a capillary phenomenon via the groove sections 36, and the carrier gas is supplied onto the vaporization surface in this state to vaporize the HMDS liquid and to obtain a processed gas. When no vaporization is performed, a stored HMDS liquid does not come into contact with the carrier gas, thus restraining the deterioration of the HMDS liquid. Also, the vaporizer can be miniaturized and vaporization efficiency is high, thus reducing the amount of carrier gas. Since the vaporizer 3 can be miniaturized, it can be placed at the side of a processing container 22, thus reducing or eliminating the piping of the processed gas and hence restraining the leakage of the processed gas.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009192963-A (JP)
Title: Image display device and image display method
Inventor: FUJIWARA AKISHI
IPC: G09G3/34
Filed: 2008-02-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image display device for performing area active driving, which can display correct grayscale in the whole area of a display section.  <P>SOLUTION: A light-emitting diode (LED) output value calculation section 151 calculates an LED data 33 for indicating luminance of light-emitting time of an LED corresponding to each area, based on an input image 31. A display luminance calculation section 152 calculates display luminance of each area based on the LED data 33 and a luminance diffusion filter 155. A display luminance correction section 153 performs correction on display luminance 41 calculated by the display luminance calculation section 152, based on a correction coefficient 44 stored in a filter 156 for correction. A liquid crystal display (LCD) data calculation section 154 calculates a liquid crystal data 32 for showing light transmissivity of a display element 21 in a liquid crystal panel 11, based on the input image 31 and display luminance 42 after correction.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009197823-A (JP)
Title: Electronically controlled transmission device and straddling type vehicle equipped therewith
Inventor: KOSUGI MAKOTO
IPC: B62M25/02
Filed: 2008-02-19
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a return type electronically controlled transmission device for implementing a reliable shift to a neutral, and also to provide a straddling type vehicle equipped therewith.  <P>SOLUTION: The transmission device 13 comprises: a main shaft 22; a driving shaft 23 to be rotated with the rotation of the main shaft 22; a shift gear 25; a shift gear 26; a plurality of shift forks 28, a plurality of fork shafts 38; a shift cam 27 having a plurality of grooves and rotating around an axis as predetermined, a clutch actuator 18; a shift actuator 16; and a control device 100 for controlling the clutch actuator 18 and the shift actuator 16. A plurality of shift stages relating to the transmission device 13 are set in accordance with at least the shapes of the plurality of grooves, the neutral position of the transmission device 13 is set to be lower than the lowermost stage out of the shift stages, and the rotating angle of the shift cam between the neutral position and the lowermost stage position is different from the rotating angle of the shift cam 27 between any adjacent shift stages.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008230242-A (JP)
Title: Recording device and recording control method
Inventor: TATSUMI SHINGO
IPC: B41J2/01
Filed: 2008-02-19
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a recording device and a recording control method which obtain a carriage position more accurately and can record in higher accuracy.  <P>SOLUTION: The recording device is equipped with a scale provided along a carriage scanning direction and provided with slits at a predetermined interval, and an encoder provided in its carriage to measure the carriage position regarding the scanning direction by reading the slit as the carriage moves. In this case, the time between the slit detected at present to at least one or more ground points to next slit is predicted based on at least the time interval between the slit measuring time detected at present by the encoder and the slit measuring time immediately before its slit. And, it is controlled to conduct recording from the recording head carried in the carriage at least at one or more ground points between the predicted continuous slits.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009198655-A (JP)
Title: Liquid crystal display element
Inventor: MOMOI YUICHI
IPC: G02F1/1333
Filed: 2008-02-20
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display element capable of extending the display region to the maximum while maintaining the mechanical strength and adhesive strength of a wall on a substrate whose area is limited.  <P>SOLUTION: The liquid crystal display element has a pair of substrates 1, 2 at least one side of which is transparent. The respective upper sides of a column spacer 3 formed on the display region A on one substrate 1 of the pair of substrates, a wall 4 formed along a frame region B of the outside periphery of the display region A for sealing liquid crystal 5 between the pair of substrates, and at least one compensation wall 4a configured to compensate the mechanical strength and adhesive strength at the wall formed inside the display region in the vicinity inside the wall, and the facing substrates 2 are adhered with an adhesive 13. The counter substrates 2 have each region corresponding to one of the substrates.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT