baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3425408-A1 (DE)
Title: Folding rail as attachment fitting on cameras for photographic or ciné pictures (moving pictures)
Inventor: UTER BERNHARD
IPC: G03B17/56
Filed: 1984-07-10
Abstract: The above-named folding rail can be used in the case of photographic pictures for the purpose of freely adapting the composition of a prescribed picture theme. It is, moreover, independent of the particular camera model, because it is mounted only on the tripod thread. This holds both for hand-held pictures and tripod pictures. A few examples illustrate the application:   1. An object (motor vehicle, telegraph pole or other) which for the purpose of shooting is not desired in an open landscape or street scene can be covered by freely selectable means (template, grass blades, flowers or similar). These parts are inserted into the head end of the rail. By means of its joints, the rail makes it possible to pivot into any desired image plane. See the diagrammatic drawing in this regard. 2. It is likewise possible by means of this pivoting into place to cause an arbitrary object corresponding to the picture theme to appear partially in the picture, e.g. in the case of an excessively free part in a landscape. 3. The folding rail can likewise be used in a versatile fashion for studio pictures of all sorts (including reproductions) in which an ambitious composition is desired.   The folding rail can also be used analogously on enlargers. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3425774-A1 (DE)
Title: Belt clamping connection
Inventor: STEINKEMPER BERNHARD ING GRAD
IPC: B65G15/30
Filed: 1984-07-13
Abstract: Belt clamping connection for a tensile reinforcing element which is endless, i.e. is composed of finite belts made of textile or steel cables and is for bucket conveyors or the like, the belt ends being bent outwards at right angles from their inside contact sides, being fixed by a wedge-shaped separator fitted between two adjacent belt ends on the one hand and clamping jaws covering the belt ends in a sandwich-like fashion on the other hand, and the clamping jaws, belt ends and wedge-shaped separator being releasably connected to one another by means of a plurality of rows of through-bolts extending transversely across the width of the belt, additional positive, non-positive and/or positve/non-positive means (10, 19, 22) being provided to increase the strength of the connection. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3427229-A1 (DE)
Title: Support frame with standing surface for a monitor
Inventor: EMNER DIETER
IPC: F16M11/10
Filed: 1984-07-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a support frame with a standing surface for a monitor. In order to be able to set the monitor on the support frame in any way, the latter comprises an outer, substantially flat frame part which can be placed on a base and an inner, likewise substantially flat frame part which is pivotably connected to the outer frame part by hinge connections and forms the standing surface. Fixing devices are provided which allow fixing of the inner frame part relative to the outer frame part in such a way that the frame parts are aligned parallel, at an acute angle or at an obtuse angle, to one another.
Patent DE-3430751-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for synchronising a radio receiver
Inventor: HERHOLDT ANDRIES
IPC: H04L7/033
Filed: 1984-08-21
Abstract: In the transmission of binary signals (s(t)) via a radio path, considerable interference occurs therein due to short-term fading and the effects of noise from external sources. Special measures must therefore be taken in order to identify the received binary signal following its conversion to the basis frequency as clearly as possible in terms of its binary values. This is done with a signal detector (SD) which is controlled in time with the bit clock of the received signal. In order to be able to synchronise this bit clock which is generated at the receiving end with the bit clock of the received signal, the bit clock from the received signal must first be identified. To achieve this, a method is described in which the binary signal is sampled P times per bit and from this, beginning with each of the signal sampling values occurring in the string, P consecutive sampling values are in each case integrated to form a summation value and are weighted in terms of their amounts. Each of P consecutive summation values which represent P different sampling phases in relation to one bit can be further summed in relation to its sampling phase over a plurality of bits. These summation values then provide clear information in terms of their maximum in relation to the relative phase shift between the receiver-end clock supply (TG) and the received binary signal which can be used for fine tuning. This method is characterised by a very low ... Original abstract incomplete. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3432501-A1 (DE)
Title: Brake disc for disc brakes
Inventor: GEBHARDT HANS DIPL ING
IPC: F16D65/12
Filed: 1984-09-04
Abstract: The brake disc has an annular body (5) which can be connected to a hub body (1) by means of axial bolts (11). The annular body (5) is divided into a radially inner supporting ring portion (8) and a friction portion (9) bearing the friction ring surfaces (14). The supporting ring portion (8) is penetrated by radially extending slots (16) which extend into the supporting ring portion (8) and hence into the friction ring surfaces (14). The radially outer ends of the slots (16) are rounded. Provided between the hub body (1) and the supporting ring portion (8) are radial annular shoulders (3, 7) which lie opposite one another with a radial clearance when the brake disc is cold, the clearance being taken up when the brake disc heats up due to the thermal expansion of the latter. At the transition from the supporting ring portion (8) to the friction portion (9) there is an axial step (13), the height of which can correspond to from half to the whole of the wear limit of the brake disc. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3433742-A1 (DE)
Title: Liner of thin, non-self-supporting material for lining a container
IPC: B65D90/04
Filed: 1984-09-14
Abstract: In liquid containers which are subjected to wide temperature fluctuations, for example LNG containers, and in which the functions of the load-bearing structure and of the sealing (the liner) are allocated to different materials, it is possible, if the materials have different thermal conductivity values and thermal expansion values and/or are subjected to different temperature changes, for very large different deformations of the two materials and, if these are impeded, correspondingly large enforced stresses to occur, so that there is a risk of damage to or destruction of the container. It is proposed to design a liner (7), consisting of thin non-self-supporting material and divided into vertical strips (26), with a flexurally soft, shallow or trapezoidal deformation (27), which penetrates the strips perpendicularly and allows expansions tangential to the inner surface of the container and which fits into the correspondingly formed groove (32) in the container wall (2) and on the back of which, facing the container wall, hammerhead-shaped anchors (28) are fixed, by means of which the liner strip (26) is movably anchored in the installation element (6), and with vertically overlapping edges (29 and 30), welded to one another by tight seams, of adjacent liner strips (26) in the wall areas between the installation elements (6). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3435654-A1 (DE)
Title: Steam iron
Inventor: MARCHISELLI SERGIO
IPC: D06F75/18
Filed: 1984-09-28
Abstract: The steam iron, equipped with a sole plate which can be electrically heated in a controllable manner and which has an evaporation chamber, possesses a grip arranged at a distance above it and a water tank located above the sole plate. Water is fed from this water tank by way of drip-feed valve at the bottom of the latter to the evaporation chamber. At the same time, the drip-feed valve comprises a valve needle which is spring-loaded in the closing direction and which can be transferred via a regulating handle into continuously selectable opening positions and into a closing position. To increase the ease of operation, especially during lengthy ironing operations, the valve needle can be brought into and out of the closing position, independently of the actuation of the regulating handle, by means of a separately actuable catch device. The catch device is designed as a pressure mechanism has a pressure tube which engages with guide noses into control grooves of a sleeve shank and which, via a shift sleeve of a force accumulator loading the supporting sleeve, presses against a stop limiting the control grooves in the sleeve shank.
Patent DE-3437769-A1 (DE)
Title: Top transverse bracing arrangement for tripods for anchoring standard trees
Inventor: GENGENBACH WERNER
IPC: A01G17/12
Filed: 1984-10-16
Abstract: The invention makes it possible to produce a tripod for anchoring standard trees in a stable and weather-resistant manner and such that it is very difficult to destroy. For this purpose, the polygonal bracing arrangement is provided at the corners with pipe clamps in order to fasten, therewith, the bracing arrangement on the tree stakes, if appropriate with different diameter. The bracing arrangement may also be used for trees of different sizes since the legs of the bracing arrangement can be displaced. Furthermore, it is also possible to use the bracing arrangement as a template for driving in the tree stakes. The bracing arrangement can be used a number of times.
Patent DE-3441190-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SANDER ULRICH DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: B01D61/36
Filed: 1984-11-10
Abstract: 1. Apparatus for separating liquid mixtures by pervaporation, comprising a plurality of platelike components, which are assembled to form a structure that is similar to a filter press or a plate heat exchanger, wherein each pervaporator cell comprises a raw fluid compartment and a permeate compartment, which are separated by a vapor-permeable diaphragm, characterized in that 2 to 300 pervaporator cells (2, 3, 4) are connected in parallel in a module (18), a condenser (19) of the same type as the module (18) is associated with the latter, and the module (18) and the condenser (19) are connected by means of cover plates (1, 7) and tie rods in a unit with suitable sealing elements interposed and with connecting, inlet and outlet passages formed at the edges.
Patent DE-3441960-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for supplying power to loads arranged in a door of a vehicle
Inventor: ROSSIE EGBERT
IPC: B60J5/04
Filed: 1984-11-16
Abstract: A power train for loads (3, 5, 7, 9) arranged in a door of a vehicle consists of a single preform (13) with a main branch and subsidiary branches, connecting elements (15) also being formed onto the ends of the preform (13) for connection to the loads and for securing the preform (13). The preform (13) is of self-bearing construction so that it can be fitted completely automatically by means of an automatic handling device into a vehicle door, accessible from one side, on connection contacts (11) which correspond to loads arranged therein. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3442675-A1 (DE)
Title: Universal marking and measuring device in pocket format
Inventor: HARBOTT WOLFGANG
IPC: B25H7/04
Filed: 1984-11-23
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-3442910-A1 (DE)
Title: Disassemblable cuvette
Inventor: MUTH HUBERT
IPC: B29C39/32
Filed: 1984-11-24
Abstract: In a disassemblable cuvette which is used, for example, for measuring purposes in photometers and which consists of two planar wall elements (1, 2) and, disposed between these, resilient seals (4) and rigid spacers (5), the spacers are surrounded wholly or partly by the sealing material which may be silicone rubber. The spacers used are precision elements such as ball-bearing balls or sections of wire or glass rod. The wall elements are pressed against one another by means of a clamping device (3), which may be a spring element, in such a way that they bear on these spacers. As a result, the reproducibility of the spacings between the wall elements from cuvette to cuvette is ensured, and the plan parallelism of the wall elements is maintained.   <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3444321-A1 (DE)
Title: Fibre-reinforced plastics mouldings, preferably in large-area embodiment, having a smooth coloured or paintable surface, which are provided with a protective film until their further processing, and process for the production thereof
Inventor: RING HANS-GEORG
IPC: B29C37/00
Filed: 1984-12-05
Abstract: The production of in particular large-area fibre-reinforced plastics mouldings having a smooth coloured or paintable surface by compression moulding a fibre-reinforced flat plastics material is carried out as follows: first of all a suitable in-mould coating with uniform layer thickness is applied to a thermoformable, smooth carrier sheet and then, additionally, fibre-reinforced thermoplastic or thermosetting prepregs, for both homogeneous and foamable cover layers, are additionally applied to the in-mould coating layer in a known manner. The laminated structure obtained is pressed in a heated mould under vacuum. The carrier sheet, which then functions as a protective film until further processing, is not removed until shortly before the use or the painting process. Painting takes place directly onto the in-mould coating layer.
Patent DE-3504025-A1 (DE)
Title: Rebate mechanism for the overlapped wing of two-wing windows or doors without fixing timber
Inventor: TAFERNER FRIEDRICH
IPC: E05C9/16
Filed: 1985-02-06
Abstract: What is described is a rebate mechanism for the overlapped wing of two-wing windows or doors without fixing timber, which rebate mechanism comprises two oppositely adjustable coupling pins each guided in a long hole of a stop plate and each intended for an espagnolette, as well as a one-armed actuating lever, the rotary axle of which extends perpendicular to the stop plate. To achieve a flat design which can be obtained at low outlay in terms of construction, the rotary axle of the actuating lever is connected to one coupling pin, and there engages on the other coupling pin a link which is articulated on the actuating lever at a distance from the rotary axle of the latter.
Patent DE-3504884-A1 (DE)
Title: Compressed air treatment apparatus
Inventor: GRAUEL INGOLF DIPL ING
IPC: B01D53/26
Filed: 1985-02-13
Abstract: A compressed air treatment apparatus is proposed which is provided with a switching valve (8), by which the air dryer (7) can be connected firstly to the system and, in the other switching position of the switching valve (8), can be connected to an auxiliary vessel (13) for regeneration. 
<??>In this manner, the air dryer (7) is repeatedly regenerated during the idle phase of the pressure regulator, which leads to a greater dew point reduction and a more uniform dew point. In order that this regeneration does not occur too frequently, a moisture sensor (22) is used. 
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Patent DE-3506940-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus and process for removing undesired gaseous components from a flue gas
Inventor: BALDUS WOLFGANG DR
IPC: B01D53/94
Filed: 1985-02-27
Abstract: An apparatus for removing undesired gaseous components from a flue gas formed in combustion is described. In the flue gas stream are sequentially arranged at least a first heat exchanger, a catalyst suitable for the conversion of nitrogen oxides and at least one further heat exchanger. The heat exchangers and regenerators are preferably arranged in this case in a joint container, in particular the catalyst lying beneath the two heat exchangers. Regenerators are advantageously used as heat exchangers and, moreover, catalysts subdivided into a plurality of layers are used. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3513279-A1 (DE)
Title: Automatic gear shift device
Inventor: SCHNEIDER ARTHUR ING GRAD
IPC: F16D23/12
Filed: 1985-04-13
Abstract: A device for the automatic shifting of a multigear shift transmission, connected to the output side of an engine, for vehicles, especially motor vehicles, as a function of the variables characterising the operating state of the vehicle has pairs of gears, each comprising a loose gear and a fixed gear and assigned to the individual transmission gears, and a servo adjusting device controlled by a control unit for engagement of the clutch elements assigned to the loose gears of the pairs of gears, which elements establish a positive connection between the loose gear assigned to the respective transmission gear to be engaged and a drive or output shaft of the transmission. In order to construct as simple an automatic gear shift device as possible using a conventional gearbox and avoiding the costly known automatic transmissions, it is proposed that the clutch elements (64, 66) be designed for self locking in the engaged position when a tractive moment of the engine (1) in excess of a minimum value is applied and for automatic disengagement when the tractive moment falls below the minimum. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3513791-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for oscillation damping
Inventor: LANGHAGEL THOMAS DIPL ING
IPC: H02P8/32
Filed: 1985-04-17
Abstract: A method is described using which the oscillation behaviour of an element which is driven by a stepping motor is damped. A stepping motor which is operated within the start-stop frequency produces in a known manner high acceleration and deceleration levels which can excite a driven element into resonant oscillations. The described method thus uses the signals of a frequency generator and modulates said signals in frequency terms in accordance with a specific preset scheme, so that the stepping motor carries out a non-uniform movement at this modulated drive frequency. For example, the frequency of a generator 10 is supplied to a programmable frequency divider 11 whose division ratio can be varied by means of a changeover switch 15. The signal which has been modulated in this way is supplied to a stepping-motor controller 12 which drives the coils of the stepping motor 13 sequentially. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3513976-A1 (DE)
Inventor: STARK SVEN OLOF SOEREN
IPC: B65D17/50
Filed: 1985-04-18
Abstract: Described is a packaging for liquid, made of cardboard, which is made impermeable to liquid by means of a plastic coating over its surface. It has side-walls, base and top wall (5), connected to one another by folded and/or sealed seams. A pouring aperture is located in top wall (5) close to the edge line, and can be torn off and has a separate plastic strip (8) covering the pouring aperture and being applied round the edge of the pouring aperture, and is sealed on at least from the inside. So that the edge of the pouring aperture remains covered with a protective layer after opening and so that the closure and the protective layer can be produced with simple means, according to the invention the plastic strip (8) covers the pouring aperture tightly and is fixed via two tacked strips (7, 31) to an outer cover strip, in which a hole (15) is located above the pouring aperture, the two tacked strips being smaller than the surface area of cover strip (6), the first tacked strip (7) being applied at a distance from hole (15) and outside the pouring aperture, the second tacked strip (31) being applied outside hole (15) of cover strip (6) and within the pouring aperture (16), the outer cover strip (6) being fixed to the top wall (5) of the packaging via a third tacked strip (9) lying outside the plastic strip (8).
Patent DE-3518488-A1 (DE)
Title: Dual-purpose bath towel for use as a bathrobe or changing-cubicle
Inventor: HILLRINGHAUS PAUL
IPC: A41D7/00
Filed: 1985-05-23
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-3522375-A1 (DE)
Title: Tape cassette apparatus
Inventor: KRAFT MATTHIAS
IPC: G11B5/48
Filed: 1985-06-22
Abstract: A tape cassette apparatus having a magazine 1, a sound head, a reproducing part 6 and a drive shaft 3 is provided. It is desired here for the tape cassette apparatus to take up as little space as possible. This is achieved with a fixed arrangement of the magazine 1 by the sound head being mounted displaceably 12 along the magazine, by the reproducing part 6 being arranged in a fixed location, the sound head being mounted displaceably 12 on its own and the reproducing part and sound head being connected by electrical trailing cables or contact lines 14, by the drive shaft 3 being of a long design, penetrating the cassettes of the magazine 1 and displaceably bearing a coupling part 9, interacting with the rotary part of the drive, and by a synchronous displacement of the coupling 8 and of the sound head being provided. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3530630-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for drawing webs of material into treatment units
Inventor: GOTTSCHALK KARL-HEINZ DIPL ING
IPC: B65H20/16
Filed: 1985-08-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for drawing webs of material into treatment units, wherein the webs of material are fed to the treatment units via a multiplicity of guide rollers, aligning rollers, spreading rollers, draw-in rollers or the like, and has the purpose of providing a device which allows extensive automation of drawing webs of material into the treatment units. According to the invention, it is proposed for this purpose to arrange, on both sides of the webs of material, endless belts, bands or chains which run on guides through the draw-in region of the webs of material and to which the ends of the webs of material can be releasably joined by means of fastening elements (Figure 1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3533856-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for producing hard discs of glass
Inventor: KOENIG WILHELM
IPC: C03B27/004
Filed: 1985-09-23
Abstract: The apparatus forming the basis of the invention enables the currently conventional machining operation of face grinding to be avoided and, in a relatively simple manner - by the coupling mechanism between work-holding fixture and grinding head - enables an accuracy to be achieved which otherwise can only be achieved on expensive precision machines with correspondingly small batch quantities.
Patent DE-3538494-A1 (DE)
Title: Electrical circuit arrangement, which is supplied from a DC voltage source, for supplying a load two-pole network with a direct current which is impressed but can be interrupted or a block-form alternating current which is impressed but can be interrupted, with adjustable limiting of the voltages on the load two-pole network and on the electronic one-way switches which are used
Inventor: BOEHRINGER ANDREAS PROF
IPC: H02M3/337
Filed: 1985-10-30
Abstract: Electrical load two-pole networks must be supplied in many applications (for example in the case of electrical welding, spark erosion or the excitation of lasers) with an impressed direct current or alternating current, which would frequently be capable of being pulsed. In order to impress a current, circuit arrangements which have been widespread until now use either a bias resistor, which results in poor efficiency, or an inductor in the output circuit, which severely constrains the pulsing capability. These disadvantages are avoided in the basic arrangement according to the invention, which is shown by way of example in Fig. 4. The current through the load two-pole network (1) is impressed with the aid of an input step-down controller (7). If it is not intended to supply any power to the load two-pole network, the short-circuiting switch (5) must be closed. When the short-circuiting switch is blocked, the voltage on the load two-pole network and on the short-circuiting switch is limited by a buffering network (12). The voltage on the buffering capacitor is regulated at a preferably constant setting by suitably influencing a feedback controller (15). If an invertor is introduced between the output terminals of the circuit arrangement according to Fig. 4 and the load two-pole network, the load two-pole network can be supplied with an impressed, block-form alternating current. In addition, it is possible to design the circuits to be isolated in terms of potential. <IMAGE>