baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2269056-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for shutting pipeline off
Inventor: RYBAKOVA LJUDMILA DMITRIEVNA
IPC: F16L55/12
Filed: 2004-08-13
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises cylindrical closed inflatable shell mounted inside the pipeline.  The cylindrical surface of the shell is provided with at least two ring seals.  The ring seals are made of elastometer material, provided with monolithic outer layer, and have porous internal structure with closed pores.  Each ring seal is made of a shape flexible to the transverse pressing.  The shape consists of the outer part and base whose inner surface is cylindrical and secured to the outer cylindrical surface of the inflatable shell.  The width of the base is equal or greater than that of the outer part of the ring seal.  The cylindrical pressure shell is made of elastometer material or elastometer-woven material for permitting closing the gap between the inner side of the pipeline and outer side of the cylindrical closed shell when it is pressed by means of ring seals.  The outer monolithic layer of each ring seal that face the wall of the pipeline to be shut off is provided with longitudinal ring ribs. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2268424-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibroinsulation support
Inventor: BELYJ DAVID MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F16F15/02
Filed: 2004-08-30
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment of active anti-vibration protection of the facilities of different designation. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the active vibration insulation system for protection of the facilities of different designation. The invention provides that the vibroinsulation support has: a body and a resilient platform for installation of an object being subjected to vibroinsulation, which form a cavity filled with a working medium; a mass placed on a resilient membrane; a chamber like the cavity filled with a working medium. The chamber is made closed, hermetically isolated, located inside the cavity and completely separated from it without presence of common walls. The chamber is fixed to the body. The resilient membrane with the mass is mounted on the chamber support, which is in parallel to the resilient platform and remote from it. The rest sides of the chamber are made absolutely rigid. The technical result of the invention is an increased efficiency of the vibroinsulation of the objects. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures an increased efficiency of the vibroinsulation of the objects. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2289011-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGOMOLOV RODION MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E21B10/60
Filed: 2005-02-28
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: drilling equipment, possible use in drilling bits primarily during drilling of explosive wells with air blasting of bottomhole. 
     SUBSTANCE: drilling bit contains a suspended barrel with side windows rigidly held on a shelf of nipple wall, inside of which barrel valve washer and return spring are positioned, making it possible to maintain closed position of valve unit. Valve unit has elastic profiled collar acting as sealing element simultaneously for suspension barrel and valve washer when return spring is uncompressed. On the end facing the suspension barrel, elastic profiled collar has circular hollow, corresponding to shape of upper part of tail of suspension barrel, and with dimensions providing for tightness and pressurization of contact surfaces on internal and external sides of barrel. 
     EFFECT: increased penetration of drill bit, increased mechanical speed of drilling by means of providing for more efficient operation of valve unit. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2284306-C1 (RU)
Title: Raw mix for producing sawdust-concrete material
Inventor: BELOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C04B28/26
Filed: 2005-03-05
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: raw mix for producing sawdust-concrete material including, wt %: coniferous sawdust 21-24, liquid glass 10-12, and water 25-33, further contains ground limestone 33-40, microsilica 0.91-1.8, antiseptic 0.053-0.059, and fire retardant 0.11-0.12. 
     EFFECT: achieved density and strength of material high enough got using it in construction of industrial buildings with normal humidity conditions. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2294228-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for thermochemoradiation treatment of rectal cancer
Inventor: KARNAUKH PETR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61N5/10
Filed: 2005-06-14
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology, radiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested thermochemoradiation treatment should be fulfilled in three stages at intervals between each of them being 10-14 d: during the 1 st  stage it is necessary to carry out distance gamma-therapy daily at fractionating the dosage during 1-3 d per 4 Gy, then during 4-22 d per 2 Gy up to TFD being 50 isoGy, radiosensitization with 5-fluorouracil daily at the dosage of 125 mg intravenously  at flow-type technique 30 min before the séance of radiation treatment and local thermotherapy with transrectal sensor once/2 d, every other day, just before gamma-therapy; during the 2 nd  stage it is necessary to conduct radiosensitization and local thermotherapy similarly, as it was during the first stage, as for irradiation it should be carried out as intracavitary gamma-therapy daily per 3 Gy up to TFD being 18-24 Gy; during the 3d stage one should fulfill radiosensitization with fluorouracil as during the first and second stages and carry out distance gamma-therapy daily per 2 Gy so that TFD from all three stages should achieve 74 isoGy. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2294653-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of special canned goods from duck and cabbage (variants)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2005-08-23
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; onion cutting, roasting in melt butter, and chopping; wheat flour sautéing; duck cutting and chopping; gardenstuff chopping. Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, sour cream, citric acid, sugar, table salt, and CO 2 -extracts from biomass of specific micromycete specie, pyrolysis wood, caraway, black pepper, and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2283211-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV ANATOLIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B23K20/04
Filed: 2005-08-26
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, namely manufacture of laminate large-size significant thickness plates by plastic deformation process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing on outer surfaces of blanks and between blanks cladding planar sheets of aluminum alloy; rolling pack at first with relation of length L of arc biting to current thickness value H of rolled piece in range 0.1 - 0.3 while setting single percentage reduction value ε for pass in range 1.0 - 3.0 %; then rolling at relation L/H increased from 0.3 till 2.5 while setting single percentage reduction value ε in range 3 - 25%. 
     EFFECT: prevention of pack opening at rolling, high -quality cohesion of layers, improved operational reliability of laminate plates. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2298890-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making a cryogenic corpuscular target and device for realization of said method
Inventor: BUKHAROV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H05H3/00
Filed: 2005-10-25
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology for producing targets for high energy physics, possible use during realization of research programs concerning high energy physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method for producing a cryogenic target, cryogenic target is made in form of a granule of frozen drop of cryo-agent. To that end, in first from top vacuum chamber of vertical system of vacuum chamber pressure is maintained a bit lower than triple point pressure and by means of generator of mono-dispersion drops a stream of liquid agent is divided on drops. Granules received as a result of freezing fall down and are let through a vertical system of vacuum chambers and fed into working chamber of accelerator for collision with a ray of elementary particles with following efflux of granules into cooling trap. Device contains generator of mono-dispersion drops with outlet nozzle, generator being mounted in lower section of cryostat, vertical system of vacuum chambers, accelerator and cooling trap. 
     EFFECT: production of solid high-speed identical granules with dimensions ranging from microns to hundreds of microns from all cryogenic liquids: hydrogen and its isotopes, nitrogen, argon, krypton, oxygen, helium, etc. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2305763-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUSIN KAMIL MUGAMMAROVICH
IPC: E21B43/24
Filed: 2005-12-08
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production, particularly to produce heavy viscous and paraffin-resin crude oil. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises production string with working orifices and pipeline. Pipeline is arranged inside production string in well penetrating oil-bearing reservoir and water-bearing layer. The pipeline is provided with spring-loaded one-way valve and check valve. Working orifices are aggregated in two groups, namely in upper and lower ones. The working orifice groups are opposite to oil-bearing reservoir and water-bearing layer correspondingly. Space between production string and pipeline is separated over oil-bearing reservoir and water-bearing layer with upper and lower packers correspondingly. Pipeline includes plunger pump cylinder with bypass channel located over spring-loaded one-way valve. Plunger pump cylinder communicates with oil-bearing reservoir through upper working orifice group by means of check valve as heated oil is transferred to day surface. Pipeline interior is communicated with water-bearing layer through lower working orifice group by means of spring-loaded one-way valve and bypass channel as heat-carrier is injected in water-bearing layer. 
     EFFECT: prevention of heat-carrier contact with well product, increased efficiency of product heating inside well and decreased heat-carrier preconditioning costs. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2301746-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANJUK ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDRO
IPC: B60G11/16
Filed: 2005-12-09
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: general engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to variable-rigidity suspensions of vehicles.  Proposed variable-rigidity suspension has elastic member and balancer hinge-connected with lever moving by means of roller secured on lever over surface of cam with designed profile of support surface providing preset optimum characteristics of suspension with great number of different values of rigidity coefficient.  Suspension implements nonlinear characteristic with minimum values of coefficient of rigidity at initial strokes of wheels at f<0,05 m and designed increase of rigidity coefficient at wheel stroke exceeding f>0,05 m.  Elastic metal member is essentially compression spring transmitting force to vehicle body and secured by one on lever.  Surface of cam with designed profile of support surface and part of lever with roller can be made in closed housing protecting mechanism from abrasive action of dust and dirt. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of vehicle spring owing to reduction of action of high-frequency vibration accelerations onto driver. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2305241-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLUBKOVICH ALEKSANDR VIKTOROV
IPC: F26B17/12
Filed: 2006-04-10
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, grain drying processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves drying grain to the extent lower than normal amount of moisture using extension devices and further providing ventilation by means of outside air to reach amount of moisture corresponding to normal value; discharging dried grain; determining height of grain layer to be cooled and layer to be lying within reservoir from formulae:    
     
       
     
     where G d  is capacity of drying apparatus, t/hour; τ c , τ l  and τ d  are times of cooling, lying and discharging of cooled layer, correspondingly, hour; F is section area of drying apparatus, m 2 ; ρ is bulk grain density, t/m 3 ; discharging cooled grain when layer height within reservoir reaches is H=h c +h l , and stopping discharging procedure when H=h c . Lower level sensor is positioned at height h c , and upper level sensor is positioned at height H=h c +h l . 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of grain drying process. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2317002-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ диагностики состояния внутренних органов
IPC: A61B5/053
Filed: 2006-05-22
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к диагностике состояния внутренних органов. Проводят определение топографического распределения электрического сопротивления кожи на наружной поверхности ушной раковины и последующий компьютерный анализ полученных значений. По полученным данным диагностируют наличие патологии зубочелюстного аппарата. Способ позволяет быстро выявить локализацию очага поражения и выбрать необходимую тактику лечения. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2317224-C1 (RU)
IPC: B63B19/14
Filed: 2006-07-06
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения, в частности к устройствам для открывания люков подвижными щитами или крышками, и может быть применено в судостроении. Устройство, размещенное между прочным и легким корпусами подводного плавсредства, содержит щит, установленный на люке легкого корпуса, устройство сигнализации, трубопровод, гидроцилиндр со штуцером и подвижным штоком и шарнирный рычаг. На легком корпусе жестко установлен фундамент с закрепленным на нем баллоном с рабочей средой и гидроцилиндр со штуцером, которые соединены между собой трубопроводом. Баллон с рабочей средой соединен с трассой включения посредством мембраны. Подвижный шток гидроцилиндра выполнен телескопическим и соединен с шарнирным рычагом посредством ведущего кронштейна, соединенного со щитом, который также имеет центральный и боковой кронштейны с закрепленными на них полозами с возможностью обеспечения перемещения в направляющих, закрепленных на легком корпусе и выполненных в виде профиля, повторяющего обвод легкого корпуса. Щит установлен на опорном фундаменте, закрепленном на легком корпусе, и снабжен тормозным буфером, выполненным, например, из резинокордного материала. Достигается исключение возможности перекоса щита и всего привода открывания в целом при воздействии давления окружающей среды на прочный корпус. 7 ил.
Patent RU-2313803-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ измерения расстояния до контролируемого объекта
Inventor: KASATKIN BORIS ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01S15/08
Filed: 2006-08-16
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к гидроакустике и может быть использовано при разработке гидроакустических дальномерных систем с повышенной точностью и дальностью действия, предназначенных для работы в водоемах малой глубины (типа мелкого моря) с большими дисперсионными искажениями акустического сигнала. Техническим результатом изобретения является уменьшение погрешности измерений. Согласно способу на контролирующем объекте генерируют и излучают периодический импульсный акустический сигнал. Излучение акустического сигнала синхронизируют с началом отсчета времени в точке приема на контролируемом объекте. На контролируемом объекте принимают акустический сигнал двумя приемниками. Один из приемников расположен непосредственно на грунте и в его качестве используют векторный приемник колебательной скорости, на выходе которого измеряют вертикальную и горизонтальную компоненты вектора колебательной скорости. В качестве второго приемника используют направленный приемник звукового давления. По измеренным параметрам, с учетом предварительно измеренных плотности и скорости звука в придонном слое воды, а также плотности и скорости продольных волн в грунте, определяют расстояние до объекта.
Patent RU-2316499-C1 (RU)
Title: Glaze
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B41/86
Filed: 2006-09-05
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: composition of nonfritted glazes used for manufacture of facing tiles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed glaze contains the following components, mass-%: SiO 2 , 50.0-55.0; Al 2 O 3 , 3.0-4.0; B 2 O 3 , 8.0-10.0; CaO, 18.0-21.0; MgO, 1.0-3.0; K 2 O, 3.0-4.0; BaO, 3.0-4.0; TiO 2 , 3.0-4.0; PbO, 2.0-2.5; Cr 2 O 3 , 0.5-1.0. 
     EFFECT: enhanced freeze and heat resistance and luster of glaze. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2330740-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B21C43/04
Filed: 2006-10-20
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for preparation of item for application of coating, or for cleaning of wire surface or round rolled metal from scale. Device contains rotation drive, hollow shaft installed on the basis with axial opening for passage of processed item and at least one working unit, device for supply and removal of washing liquid is connected to hollow shaft. Rotation drive is installed in the form of pulley that is fixed in hollow shaft, and conical gear wheels, one of which is motionlessly fixed on the basis, and the others - rotating ones - are connected with cleaning elements, hollow shaft is installed with the possibility of rotation inside motionless conical gear wheel, is equipped with facilities for installation of working unit with cleaning elements perpendicularly to the axis of hollow shaft and is installed with expansion in the middle part for elements of working unit that interact with the processed item, cleaning elements of working unit are installed with the possibility of rotational and forward movement, at that the device is equipped with cams that are fixed in the pulley with the possibility of movement during rotation of pulley around its axis under the effect of centrifugal forces in order to apply pressure on cleaning elements. 
     EFFECT: intensification of item surface activation and increase of cleaning efficiency in wide range of modes. 
     6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2325124-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ хирургического лечения шилоподъязычного синдрома
Inventor: LEVENETS ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-12-01
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к хирургии и может быть применимо для лечения шилоподъязычного синдрома. Проводят разрез в зачелюстной области по верхней шейной складке, на 0,5 см ниже верхушки мочки уха и продлевают вниз до угла нижней челюсти. Рассекают послойно мягкие ткани. Отсекают капсулу заднего края околоушной слюнной железы от кивательной мышцы. Расслаивают ткани окологлоточного пространства с выведением глоточного отростка околоушной слюнной железы. Смещают задний отдел железы верх и кпереди. Отводят заднее брюшко двубрюшной мышцы кзади и вниз. Выделяют шиловидный отросток. Проводят резекцию шиловидного отростка под контролем зрения с последующим ушиванием и дренированием операционной раны. Способ позволяет не пересекать двубрюшную и шилоподъязычную мышцы, улучшить обзор операционного поля. 19 ил.
Patent RU-2334398-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLEVA MANFRED
IPC: A22C11/00
Filed: 2004-12-10
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products; mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for automated monitoring of packing machine for sausage production is the subject of the invention. It consists of extrusion machine (F), driving pin (1), breaking unit (2) for stopping casing and clamping machine (V). Device is specific by chamber (6, 6', 6") generating electric video signal, analytical unit (7) for video signal analysing and device (8) controlled by analytical unit for disconnection of extrusion machine (F). Invention also describes method of automated monitoring of packing machines for sausage production. 
     EFFECT: invention allows for automatic detecting faulty operation of packing machines in sausage production. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2337900-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHANOV VLADIMIR MITROFANOVICH
IPC: C05F3/00
Filed: 2007-02-21
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: said utility invention relates to the agriculture and may be used in the production of complex organic fertilisers, which are used for the restoration of soil fertility and for increasing the yield and quality of various crops. The method involves mixing peat, dung, poultry manure and mineral admixtures. Fermented compost with the following composition, wt %, is used as the organic component: poultry manure with sawdust 20-25, high-moor peat with dung 30-35, low-moor peat 30-40, which is enriched by adding mineral components as required, in the following ratio: organic fermented compost 80-90%, mineral admixtures 10-20%. The mixture is granulated at a temperature exceeding 50°C and a mixture humidity of 50-60%, and then dried at 85-95°C. 
     EFFECT: obtaining an organic fertiliser with high content of humic compounds, amino acid and trace element complex with various component ratios depending on the intended fertiliser application and the raw source components. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2323961-C1 (RU)
Title: Защитный смазочный материал
Inventor: SAJDAKOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C10M141/02
Filed: 2007-03-02
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Использование: для защиты от коррозии металлических изделий, преимущественно кузовов автомобилей. Сущность: материал содержит в мас.%: сульфонат щелочно-земельных металлов 5-10, твердые нефтяные углеводороды 25-35, полиизобутилен 1,5-3,0, органобентонит 2,0-5,0, оксиэтилированный спирт 0,5-1,5, стеариновая кислота 0,2-0,6, вода 0,1-0,2, низкомолекулярный одноатомный спирт 0,4-0,8, органический растворитель - до 100. Соотношение вода: низкомолекулярный одноатомный спирт, преимущественно этиловый, может составлять 1:4. Технический результат - улучшение тиксотропных свойств и повышение защитных свойств материала. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2332359-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PASHAJAN ARARAT ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C02F1/40
Filed: 2007-03-28
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to protection of environment, in particular, water basin, from pollution with crude oil and oil products and can be used for deep purification of water from crude oil and its regeneration, in the process of its extraction and transportation, its refining into oil products and their utilisation from industrial water sewage, as well as in liquidation of consequences of emergency situations, causing pollution of water reservoirs with crude oil and oil products. Purification of sewage water from crude oil and oil products is performed in continuous mode by passing through oil layer which consists of high-boiling oil fractions until volume ratio of oil to crude oil 1:20 is achieved. Aftertreatmet of water from crude oil to hygienic norms is achieved by passing it through sorptive filter. 
     EFFECT: simplification of process of water purification and increase of purification degree. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2341771-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VIL NER VALERIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01C3/08
Filed: 2007-06-01
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: laser range finder incorporates a receiver and transmitter comprising radiator lens and laser radiator. When the latter operates, a body of glow is formed at the radiator outlet located in the radiator lens focal plane. The radiator lens is made up of first cylindrical component with focal length f 1  and second cylindrical component with focal length f 2 , arranged perpendicular to each other and space apart from the radiator equivalent body of glow by l 1 =f 1 <a/α for the said first component and l 2 =f 2 <b/β for the said second component. Body of glow formed in operation of laser radiator can be directed so that the direction of its maximum size gets aligned with the maximum angular size of the irradiated object. One or several flat mirrors can be arranged between the aforesaid first and second components. The proposed laser range finder can be additionally furnished with a binocular sight and second transmitter. 
     EFFECT: increased range, smaller sizes. 
     6 cl, 6 dwg